Herefoss
Herefoss is a village in Birkenes municipality in Agder county, Norway. The village is located on the northeastern end of the Herefossfjorden which is a large lake on the river Tovdalselva. The Norwegian National Road 41 runs through the village connecting it to Søre Herefoss, about to the south, and to Hynnekleiv in Froland, about to the north. The lake Uldalsåna lies about to the northwest. Herefoss used to have a train station along the Sørlandsbanen railway line. It was opened on 22 June 1938, but the use was discontinued in 1989. The station building is still standing. The  village was the administrative centre of the old municipality of Herefoss which existed from 1838 to 1967 when it was merged into Birkenes. Herefoss Church is located in the village. Name. The first documented occurrence of the name "Hegrafoss" stems from 1487, and the Old Norse form of the name must then have been "Hegrafors". The first element is the genitive case of the bird name "hegri" (grey heron) (same as the local river name, Hegra), and the last element is "fors" which means "waterfall". Later, it was spelled "Heirefos" and ultimately "Herefoss". History. Herefoss was historically the seat of  public officials in this region. The "fogd" resided here from 1680 to 1820, and the "sorenskriver" (district judge) also lived here from 1724 to 1852. Herefoss was established as a prestegjeld in 1875. Herefoss Church was consecrated by Bishop Jacob von der Lippe in 1865.