Justin Matthews
Justin Matthews (1876–1955) was an Arkansas road and bridge builder and real estate developer. He helped to design and expand many areas in central Arkansas. Background. Matthews was born in 1876 near Monticello, Arkansas. He was formally trained as a pharmacist but prospered in cottonseed oil. In 1911, he moved to Little Rock, Arkansas, where he built roads and bridges and invested in and developed real estate on the north side of the Arkansas River. Development projects. Matthews laid the foundation for the development of North Little Rock by paving 152 blocks of muddy land on the north  shore of the Arkansas River across from Little Rock. In 1914, he established an improvement district to install stormwater and sanitary sewer lines in the area, which is known as the Argenta neighborhood of North Little Rock. He built houses, office buildings, and retail shops there throughout the 1910s. In the 1920s and 1930s, Matthews developed the Park Hill and Lakewood neighborhoods in North Little Rock, divided by the Sylvian Hills Highway (since renamed as John F. Kennedy Boulevard). The Edgemont area of Park Hill contains grand homes, some of which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places , while the Crestwood area contains more modest houses. Lakewood is known for the multiple lakes that Matthews built, as well as the T.R. Pugh Memorial Park, also known as the Old Mill. In both neighborhoods, Matthews sold the completed homes, as well as empty lots, and offered his company's services to build similarly sized and valued houses on them. To connect Argenta to his new developments to the north, Matthews led the construction of the Main Street viaduct in 1926. He also served as chairman of the improvement district responsible for construction of the Broadway Bridge, which connected North  Little Rock to Little Rock. Matthews was appointed to the Arkansas Highway Commission in 1927. He donated several parcels to the city of North Little Rock to be developed into small city parks. The "Arkansas Gazette's" 1955 obituary said the businessman was credited for having "transformed a wilderness into a great community with homes, stores, schools, churches and service establishments", and noted "Justin Matthews built or had part in the building of more structures than any other man who ever lived and labored in Arkansas." Personal. Matthews was married twice. His first wife, Mary Agnes Somers Matthews, died November  22, 1933. The couple are buried side by side on the front row of Mount Holly Cemetery in downtown Little Rock. The graves are marked by a pair of distinctively carved religious figures - Joseph holding the Christ child, and the Virgin Mary. Both monuments were fashioned from white marble. He was survived by his second wife, Robin. Non-licensed architect Frank Carmean, a gifted and well respected talent, was employed by the Justin Matthews Company. He copied famed structures in California and created new designs for Matthews' Arkansas clients.