VFA-131
Strike Fighter Squadron 131 (VFA-131), also known as the "Wildcats", is a United States Navy F/A-18E Super Hornet fighter squadron stationed at Naval Air Station Oceana. Their radio call sign is "Wildcat" and their aircraft tail code is "AC". History. 1980s. VFA-131 was established at Naval Air Station Lemoore, California, on 3 October 1983, and trained in the F/A-18 Hornet under VFA-125. The squadron received their first F/A-18A in May 1984. In January 1985, the squadron moved to Naval Air Station Cecil Field, Florida, becoming the Atlantic Fleet’s first F/A-18 squadron. In March 1986  during Freedom of Navigation exercises in the Gulf of Sidra, the squadron’s aircraft flew Combat Air Patrols during which a Libyan SA-5 Gammon missile was fired against an American aircraft operating in international waters. On 14–15 April 1986, squadron aircraft participated in Operation El Dorado Canyon, along with other units of CVW-13 and A-7s from CVW-1, providing air-to-surface Shrike and HARM strikes against Libyan surface-to-air missile sites at Benghazi. This was the first use of the F/A-18 in combat. From 15 October 1987 to 12 Apr 1988 the squadron joined Carrier Air Wing Thirteen  (CVW-13) and deployed to the Mediterranean Sea aboard USS "Coral Sea" VFA-131 embarked on from 15 August–8 October 1988 for the carrier's transit from Philadelphia Naval Shipyard to its new home port at NAS North Island via Cape Horn. 1990s. In August 1990 while embarked on USS "Dwight D. Eisenhower", squadron F/A-18s flew missions in the Red Sea in support of Operation Desert Shield, the build-up of American and Allied forces to counter a threatened invasion of Saudi Arabia by Iraq and as part of an economic blockade of Iraq to force its withdrawal from Kuwait. The  Eisenhower task force was the first U.S. force in position to deter Iraqi incursion into Saudi Arabia. Upon return from deployment in September 1990, the squadron transitioned to F/A-18C Lot XIII Night Strike Hornets. One year later, the squadron again deployed aboard USS "Dwight D. Eisenhower" to the Red Sea and North Persian Gulf in support of Operation Desert Storm. In May 1994, the squadron was part of the maiden deployment of . They flew sorties in support of Operation Deny Flight over Bosnia-Herzegovina and Operation Southern Watch over southern Iraq. In October 1994, they returned to the Persian  Gulf and participated in Operation Vigilant Warrior, in response to Iraqi aggression. In April 1996 the squadron once again deployed aboard USS "George Washington" to the Mediterranean, Adriatic Sea, and the Persian Gulf in support of Operation Decisive Endeavor and Operation Southern Watch. In February 1998, the squadron deployed for the "Around the World", maiden deployment of , again supporting Operation Southern Watch in Iraq. Upon return to the United States in December 1998, they relocated from NAS Cecil Field, Florida, to NAS Oceana, Virginia. 2000s. On 11 September 2001, the squadron was underway aboard off the Virginia Capes. Within hours  of the September 11 attacks, armed squadron Hornets were conducting air patrols over Washington D.C. and New York City as part of Operation Noble Eagle. In February 2002, the squadron deployed to the North Arabian Sea to take part in Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), flying combat sorties over Afghanistan. From January to July 2004, VFA-131 deployed aboard USS "George Washington" in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom. The squadron deployed from October 2006 to June 2007 aboard USS "Dwight D. Eisenhower" in support of OIF, OEF, and operations in Somalia. 2010s. Between June and December 2016 the squadron deployed aboard USS  Dwight D. Eisenhower with Carrier Air Wing Three in support of Operation Inherent Resolve, flying combat missions in Iraq and Syria. On 22 September 2017, VFA-131 flew the F/A-18C Hornet for the last time at NAS Oceana, before transitioning to the F/A-18E Super Hornet, a process that at the time was expected to finish by 2019. 2020s. From January to August 2020 VFA-131 was embarked on board USS "Dwight D Eisenhower" (CVN-69) in support of Operation Freedom’s Sentinel. VFA-131 flew combat missions into Afghanistan, provide armed overwatch for Strait of Hormuz transits, and conducted other missions in  the 5th Fleet AOR. With the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, VFA-131 remained embarked for the duration of the deployment. Squadron Insignia and Nickname. The squadron’s insignia, featuring the head of a wildcat, was approved by Chief of Naval Operations on 26 January 1984.