Mormopterus
Mormopterus is a genus of molossid microchiropterans, small flying mammals referred to as free-tailed bats. The genus has been the subject of several revisions, and the diversity of taxa centred on Australia were separated to a new genus "Ozimops", and two monotypic genera, "Setirostris" and "Micronomus". The species of "Mormopterus", in this stricter sense, are only found in areas outside of Australia and West Papua. Taxonomy. A description of the genus was published in 1865 by Wilhelm Peters, as a new subgenus allied to "Nyctinomus". While the species-level taxonomy became better resolved, the integrity of the genus  Mormopterus as it stood was less clear and molecular sequencing data indicated that "Mormopterus" was paraphyletic. The closest relatives of "M. kalinowski" are members of "Nyctinomops". Further phylogenetic work is required to resolve the relationships of the species’ groups from the three regional areas, and what their relationships are to other molossid genera. Investigations of Australian bat systematics have resulted in species confusion, which has in turn inhibited other research and recognition for the purpose of conservation; "Mormopterus" had presented the greatest difficulties to taxonomic workers. A revision in 2014 used a multilocus approach, combining morphological and molecular analysis to  further separate the genus; this recognised the subgenus "Micronomus" and erected two new taxa, subgenera "Setirostris" (monotypic) and "Ozimops", which circumscribed four accepted and three new species of "Mormopterus". Prior to this revision some taxa were given tentative labels of convenience by workers, "Mormopterus" sp. 1, 2, 3 ... , following a molecular study in 1998 that identified probable species without publishing descriptions. The Australian Faunal Directory, citing a 2015 taxonomic publication that elevated subgenera published in a 2014 review, recognises genera "Ozimops", "Setirostris" and "Micronomus" and the new generic combinations of taxa formerly assigned to this genus. Diversity. The genus "Mormopterus  has seven species occurring in geographically disparate locations, three species from the west Indian Ocean region (Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands and possibly South Africa and Ethiopia), one species from western Indonesia (known from a single specimen from Sumatra) that appears to be related to the above three species; and three species from the neotropics (the western side of South America as far south as northern Chile, and Cuba). The former subgenus Ozimops", later elevated to genus, is most diverse in Australia, although also found in the Indonesian Archipelago, Halmahera, Ambon, Seram and West Papua, and in Papua New Guinea . The two monotypic subgenera "Micronomus" and "Setirostris", also elevated to genus, are endemic to Australia. Species. The intergeneric arrangement, prior to 2014 elevation of the four subgenera, may be summarised as: Synonyms. Synonyms of mainly Australian species, later recognised as new genera. In addition, Peters's flat-headed bat ("Platymops setiger") and Roberts's flat-headed bat ("Sauromys petrophilus") were once thought to belong to this genus.