Research Council of Norway
The Research Council (also the Research Council of Norway; ) is a Norwegian government agency that funds research and innovation projects. On behalf of the Government, the Research Council invests NOK 10 billion (2019) annually. The Research Council is responsible for promoting basic and applied research and innovation. This is done by managing research funding and by advising the authorities on research policy, among other things through proposals for the research budget in the National Budget. The Research Council works to promote international research and innovation cooperation, and has a number of schemes to mobilise Norwegian applicants  for the EU Research and Innovation Programme. Other tasks include creating meeting places for researchers, trade and industry, public administration, public actors and other users of research. The Research Council was established in 1993 through the merging of five different previously created research councils. The Research Council has approximately 450 employees (2020). It has local representatives in nine different regions of Norway. Since 23 June 2014, the Research Council's main office is located just outside Oslo at Drammensveien 288 in Lysaker. Background. There were five predecessors of the council, each established as independent councils related to their own areas  of interest: science and technology (1946), social sciences (1949), agriculture (1949), fisheries (1972) and applied social sciences (1987). The five were merged in 1993 to form the current council. Organization and Management. The Research Council is governed by the Ministry of Education and Research. Together with the Ministry of Industry and Trade, about half of the funds that the Research Council manages are responsible. The Research Council is commissioned by a total of 15 ministries and manages a budget of approximately NOK 10 billion (2019).   John-Arne Røttingen has been the CEO since 1. March 2017. The Research Council's  management also consists of (in 2020) Yves Boulmer, Kristin Danielsen, Anne Kjersti Fahlvik, Jesper Werdelin Simonsen, Tove Karin Stølen, Cathrine Torp and Fridtjof Unander. The Research Council's board of directors is appointed by the Government for four years at a time. 15 portfolio managers are responsible for portfolios of programmes and other activities in specific thematic or scientific areas. Overview of the portfolio boards' tasks and members. An International Advisory Board (international experts) advises on research and innovation policy. Research funding. Research organisations, companies and public entities can apply for funding through the Research Council, often in cooperation with  other similar entities. International experts assess and rank the applications on behalf of the Research Council, and decisions on grant funding are made by the 15 portfolio boards. The Research Council: Research communication. The Research Council has a national responsibility for research dissemination and aim to contribute to the use of results from research. Among other things, the Research Council is responsible for the Research Days, which is a national annual science festival. The "Nysgjerrigper" Science Knowledge Project for children in primary school will help provide children and young people acquire insight, understanding and interest in research, and the Young  Researchers competition will increase interest in research and science among young people.   The Research Council's Awards. From 2016 to 2018, the Research Council presented the Award for Young Distinguished Researchers. Until 2016, the Research Council presented the Research Council's Prize for Outstanding Research