Chinle Formation by winning the Kentucky Derby and the Preakness Stakes. War Emblem helped elevate the prestige of the Illinois Derby by displaying that a race winner could go on to even bigger glory. In 2004 Pollard's Vision also helped increase the stature of the race when he won it. Pollard's Vision was a colt who was blind in his right eye, he was named in honor of Seabiscuit's jockey Red Pollard, who also lost sight in his right eye. In 2006 Sweetnorthernsaint, the Illinois Derby winner that year, helped the stature of the race after recording the highest 	Illinois Derby
23958472	beyer speed figure of the year in the race and was installed as the morning line favorite in the Kentucky Derby. Sweetnorthernsait went on to become the Preakness Stakes runner up to Bernardini in the race where Barbaro was fatally injured. In 1997, at Sportsman's Park, Wild Rush set the record for the fastest time in the Illinois Derby at 1:47.51. It had been a Grade II race with an offering a purse of $500,000, however it was reduced to a Grade III race for 2010 by the American Graded Stakes Committee. Since that time. For 2012, the 	Illinois Derby
23958473	purse has been reinstated to $500,000, but reduced to $400,000 in 2015. Illinois Derby The Illinois Derby is a race for Thoroughbred horses for three year olds run over a distance of one and one-eighth miles (9 furlongs) on the dirt at Hawthorne Race Course in Stickney/Cicero, Illinois, just west of Chicago in early April each year. The event was first run in 1923 at the Hawthorne Race Course. The purse is $250,000. History. The race was named in honor of the home state in which it was run, the state of Illinois. The inaugural 	Illinois Derby
23958474	Bayakoa Stakes (Los Alamitos) Bayakoa Stakes (Los Alamitos) The Bayakoa Stakes is a Grade III American Thoroughbred horse race for fillies and mares age three and older run over a distance of one and one sixteenth miles ( furlongs) on the dirt held annually in early December at Los Alamitos Race Course in Cypress, California. The event currently offers a purse of $100,000. History. The inaugural running of the race was on 13 December 1981 as the Silver Belles Handicap at Hollywood Park Racetrack in Inglewood, California over a distance of miles and was won by the imported five-year-old Argentine-bred mare 	Bayakoa Stakes (Los Alamitos)
23958475	Happy Guess who was ridden by US Hall of Fame jockey Bill Shoemaker in a time of 1:49. In 1983 the American Graded Stakes Committee classified the event with Grade III status. In 1986 the race was upgraded once more to Grade II. In 1990 the distance of the event was decreased to miles. The race was renamed the Bayakoa Handicap in 1994 in honor of U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee, Bayakoa. On 7 December 1997, Sharp Cat won the Bayakoa Stakes in the first walkover in the history of Hollywood Park Racetrack. In 2006 the event was run 	Bayakoa Stakes (Los Alamitos)
23958476	on a new synthetic Cushion Track which was installed at Hollywood Park. With the closure of Hollywood Park Racetrack in 2013 the event was moved Los Alamitos Race Course and was run with stakes allowance conditions as the Bayakoa Stakes. The event was not held in 1987, 2015 and in 2018. The event was held at Del Mar Racetrack in 2016 with handicap conditions. In 2019 the event was downgraded to Grade III status. Records. Speed record: (at current distance of 1/ miles (8.5 furlongs) Most wins: Most wins by a jockey: Most wins by a trainer: Most wins by 	Bayakoa Stakes (Los Alamitos)
23958477	an owner: Winners. Legend: Bayakoa Stakes (Los Alamitos) The Bayakoa Stakes is a Grade III American Thoroughbred horse race for fillies and mares age three and older run over a distance of one and one sixteenth miles ( furlongs) on the dirt held annually in early December at Los Alamitos Race Course in Cypress, California. The event currently offers a purse of $100,000. History. The inaugural running of the race was on 13 December 1981 as the Silver Belles Handicap at Hollywood Park Racetrack in Inglewood, California over a distance of miles and was won by the imported five-year	Bayakoa Stakes (Los Alamitos)
23958478	Red Carpet Handicap Red Carpet Handicap The Red Carpet Handicap (known until 2013 as the Beverly Hills Handicap) is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually (as of 2014) during Del Mar racetrack's fall meet which has been created to accommodate the overflow of established races from closing of Hollywood Park. The Grade III is run over a distance of miles on turf, and is open to fillies and mares three years of age and older. Originally the event was a Grade I race from 1988, then in 2003 The American Graded Stakes Committee of the Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association amended 	Red Carpet Handicap
23958479	its status to a Grade II event. Since 2010 the event is a Grade IIIT. Of note, is that Hall of Fame jockey Bill Shoemaker, who retired from riding in 1990, earned his first Grade I win as a trainer in the 1991 edition of the Beverly Hills Handicap with the filly, Alcando. Since the inaugural running in 1968, the Beverly Hills Handicap has been contested at various distances: Records. Speed record: (at distance of miles) Most wins: Most wins by a jockey: Most wins by a trainer: Red Carpet Handicap The Red Carpet Handicap (known until 2013 as the 	Red Carpet Handicap
23958480	Toliszczek railway station Toliszczek railway station Toliszczek is a non-operational PKP railway station on the disused PKP rail line 230 in Toliszczek (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland. Toliszczek railway station Toliszczek is a non-operational PKP railway station on the disused PKP rail line 230 in Toliszczek (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland. 	Toliszczek railway station
23958481	Gurk (river) Gurk (river) The Gurk (; ) is a river in the Austrian state of Carinthia, a left tributary of the Drava. With a length of it is the longest river running entirely within Carinthia. Its drainage basin is , which covers about 27% of the state's territory. The Gurk rises in the Nock Mountains (Gurktal Alps) range of the Central Eastern Alps, near the border with the Austrian state of Styria. Its sources are two small cirque lakes, the Gurksee and the Torersee near Albeck and the Turracher Höhe Pass, a protected area since 1981. The Gurksee has an elevation of , an 	Gurk (river)
23958482	area of , and is deep; the Torersee lies above sea level, has an area of , and is deep. Since both lake are frozen in the winter, they contain no fish. It flows southwest to Ebene Reichenau and then turns eastwards running through Gnesau and the Gurktal valley to the market town of Gurk. Near Straßburg it again turns to the south, enters the Klagenfurt basin, and flows into the Drava west of Völkermarkt. Its tributaries include the , the Metnitz (left), and the Glan (right). Gurk (river) The Gurk (; ) is a river in the Austrian state of Carinthia, a left tributary 	Gurk (river)
23958483	Californian Stakes Californian Stakes The Californian Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually in late April at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California (relocated from the now closed Hollywood Park Racetrack in Inglewood, California). The Grade II event is open to horses age three and up willing to race one and one-eighth miles (9 furlongs) on the dirt. This race serves as a key prep to the Hollywood Gold Cup. Inaugurated in 1954, winner Imbros set a new track record of 1:41.00 which also equaled the then world record for a mile and sixteenth on dirt. Since inception the 	Californian Stakes
23958484	race has been contested at three different distances: Records. Speed record: (at current distance of miles ) Most wins: Most wins by a jockey: Most wins by a trainer: Most wins by an owner: Californian Stakes The Californian Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually in late April at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California (relocated from the now closed Hollywood Park Racetrack in Inglewood, California). The Grade II event is open to horses age three and up willing to race one and one-eighth miles (9 furlongs) on the dirt. This race serves as a key prep to 	Californian Stakes
23958485	Chinle Formation Chinle Formation The Chinle Formation is an Upper Triassic continental geological formation of fluvial, lacustrine, and palustrine to eolian deposits spread across the U.S. states of Nevada, Utah, northern Arizona, western New Mexico, and western Colorado. The Chinle is controversially considered to be synonymous to the Dockum Group of eastern Colorado and New Mexico, western Texas, the Oklahoma panhandle, and southwestern Kansas. The Chinle is sometimes colloquially named as a formation within the Dockum Group in New Mexico and in Texas. The Chinle Formation is part of the Colorado Plateau, Basin and Range, and the southern section of the Interior 	Chinle Formation
23958486	Plains. A probable separate depositional basin within the Chinle is found in northwestern Colorado and northeastern Utah. The southern portion of the Chinle reaches a maximum thickness of a little over . Typically, the Chinle rests unconformably on the Moenkopi Formation. History of investigation. There is no designated type locality for this formation. It was named for Chinle Valley in Apache County, Arizona by Herbert E. Gregory in 1917 without officially designating it as the formation's name until two years later and without a specified type locality. United States Geological Survey economic geologist Raymond C. Robeck in 1956 revised the 	Chinle Formation
23958487	unnamed members of Gregory by identifying and naming the Temple Mountain member as the basal-most unit in the area of the San Rafael Swell of Utah. In 1957 John H. Stewart revised the Shinarump Conglomerate of G. K. Gilbert, 1875, and Edwin E. Howell, 1875, and Gregory, 1917, and renamed it the Shinarump member of the Chinle formation. An overview of the geology of the area was created by USGS geologist Forrest G. Poole and Stewart in 1964. Steve W. Sikich revised the unit and assigned more members assigned in 1965. The areal extent of the unit was mapped 	Chinle Formation
23958488	by R.F. Wilson and Stewart in 1967. In 1972 the areal limits were modified and an overview created by Stewart and others (they published a revision the same year). V.C. Kelley assigned more members and revised the unit in 1972. Spencer G. Lucas and S.N. Hayden did the same thing in 1989. The Rock Point Member was assigned by R.F. Dubiel in 1989. The Chinle was raised to group rank by Lucas in 1993, thus also raising many of the members to formation status. He also included the formations of the Dockum Group of eastern New Mexico and west Texas 	Chinle Formation
23958489	within the Chinle Group". This modified nomenclature is controversial; many still retain the Chinle as a formation and separate out the Dockum Group. The Dockum was named in 1890, before the Chinle. Lucas also advocated abandoning the name Dolores Formation as a parochial synonym for the Chinle Group. Overviews of the Chinle were created by Dubiel and others (1992) and Hintze and Axen (1995). Stratigraphy. The formation members and their thicknesses are highly variable across the Chinle. The stratigraphically lowest formation is the Temple Mountain Member. However, in most areas, the basal member is the Shinarump Member. The Shinarump is  a braided-river system channel-deposit facies. The Monitor Butte Member overlies the Shinarump in most areas. The Monitor Butte is an overbank (distal floodplain) facies with lacustrine deposits. This is overlain in western areas by the channel-deposit facies Moss Back Member. More commonly, the Monitor Butte grades into the Petrified Forest Member. The Petrified Forest is predominately overbank deposits with thin lenses of channel-deposit facies and lacustrine deposits. The Petrified Forest Member can be divided into the "Lower Petrified Forest Member" and "Upper Petrified Forest Member" in Arizona and New Mexico, separated by the Sonsela Sandstone Bed . The Sonsela Sandstone is a braided-stream channel facies. The Petrified Forest grades into the Owl Rock Member. The Owl Rock is a marginal lacustrine to lacustrine facies possibly representing a large lake system. The upper Petrified Forest Member includes the thin but extensive Correo Sandstone Bed. Finally, either the Rock Point Member or Church Rock Member overlie the Owl Rock. Some researchers feel the two Members may be synonymous. The two Members are complex heterolithic units, representing variously braided-river facies, lacustrine, and overbank deposits. In 2020, Lucas proposed the names Blue Mesa Member and Painted Desert Member for  the lower and upper Petrified Forest members in west-central New Mexico, where he also raises the Chinle Formation to group rank. He also assigns beds between the Shinarump Formation and the Petrified Forest Formation to the Bluewater Creek Formation. Ages of Chinle Members. The Chinle Formation is aged from early Late Triassic. Age correlation is based on Lucas's Land Vertebrate Faunachrons. The faunachrons are based on first and last appearances of phytosaurs. Simplified stratigraphy based on Litwin. Subunits. Asterisks (*) indicate usage by the U.S. Geological Survey. Other usages by state geological surveys. Group rank (alphabetical – rank and formations  not recognized by the USGS) Formation rank (alphabetical – several members not recognized by the USGS): Places found. Geologic Province: Parklands: Other: Chinle Formation The Chinle Formation is an Upper Triassic continental geological formation of fluvial, lacustrine, and palustrine to eolian deposits spread across the U.S. states of Nevada, Utah, northern Arizona, western New Mexico, and western Colorado. The Chinle is controversially considered to be synonymous to the Dockum Group of eastern Colorado and New Mexico, western Texas, the Oklahoma panhandle, and southwestern Kansas. The Chinle is sometimes colloquially named as a formation within the Dockum Group in New Mexico and