Jonathan Lynn
Jonathan Lynn (born 3 April 1943) is an English stage and film director, producer, writer, and actor. He is known for directing comedy films such as "Clue" (1985), "Nuns on the Run" (1990), "My Cousin Vinny" (1992) and "The Whole Nine Yards" (2000). He co-created and co-wrote the television series "Yes Minister" (1980–1984, 2013) and "Yes, Prime Minister" (1986–1988). Early life. Lynn was born in Bath, Somerset, the son of physician Robin Lynn and sculptor Ruth Helen (née Eban), whose first cousin on her mother's side was the neurologist Oliver Sacks. Another cousin, Caroline Sacks , married Nicholas Samuel, 5th Viscount Bearsted. Lynn was educated at Kingswood School, Bath, between 1954 and 1961, after which he studied law at Pembroke College, Cambridge. (His maternal uncle, Israeli statesman Abba Eban, had also studied at Cambridge in the 1930s.) There he participated in the Cambridge University Footlights Club revue "Cambridge Circus" (appearing with the revue in 1964 on Broadway and on "The Ed Sullivan Show"). Career. Acting. Lynn's first West End appearance was in a stage production of "Green Julia", for which he was nominated for the 1965 Plays and Players Award as Most Promising New Actor . In 1967, he played Motel the tailor in the original West End production of "Fiddler on the Roof" (production recorded by CBS Records). From the late 1960s, Lynn was appearing in and writing television sitcoms, including the television comedy series "Twice a Fortnight" with Graeme Garden, Bill Oddie, Terry Jones, Michael Palin and Tony Buffery. He also played the Irish medical student Danny Hooley in the second series of the television comedy "Doctor in the House" in 1970 (Jonathan Lynn returned as Danny Hooley, for one episode of "Doctor in Charge", "Should Auld Acquaintance be Forgot?", after Hooley had been  working as a doctor). He also wrote some episodes for "Doctor at Large", "Doctor in Charge", "Doctor at Sea" and "Doctor on the Go". As a TV actor, his most memorable roles included Beryl's boyfriend Robert in early series of "The Liver Birds", the role of Harold in Jack Rosenthal's 1976 television film "Bar Mitzvah Boy", and the role of Ted Margolis in Rosenthal's "The Knowledge" (1979). He also had a bit-part as a window cleaner in the BBC television series "The Good Life". His film appearances have included roles in "Prudence and the Pill" (1968 ), "The House That Dripped Blood" (1971), "Romance with a Double Bass" (1974), and "Three Men and a Little Lady" (1990). Lynn is also a guest instructor at HB Studio. Screenwriting. Lynn's first (co-written) screenplay was for "The Internecine Project", which was released in 1974. For television he wrote episodes for the "Doctor" TV series and "On the Buses" and wrote for Harry Worth and George Layton before eventually, in partnership with Antony Jay, writing "Yes Minister" and "Yes, Prime Minister". His later writing credits include the first two films he directed, "Clue" (1985) and "Nuns on the Run  (1990). He is also known for his co-writing, co-producing, and co-directing of the revived Yes, Prime Minister" series produced by the BBC on Gold in 2013. Books. Lynn co-authored the books "The Complete Yes Minister", as well as "The Complete Yes Prime Minister", which spent 106 weeks on the "Sunday Times" top 10 fiction list. Both were ranked number one on the "Sunday Times" list, including in December 1986 when the books were ranked number one and number two respectively. He also wrote the 1993 novel "Mayday". In 2011 Lynn wrote a non-fiction work entitled  Comedy Rules. "The Independent" newspaper called the book "a charming memoir, full of amusing and insightful anecdotes about the many entertainers Lynn has worked with" and described it as a combination of autobiography and how-to manual for comedy. The paper wrote further: "By dovetailing different types of book, Lynn cleverly avoids the pitfalls of both genres. Because it's ostensibly a sort of how-to book, there are no boring childhood reminiscences. Because it's also a kind of autobiography, his no-nonsense dos and don'ts are springboards for entertaining yarns, rather than academic discourse." Lynn won praise for  his direction of the 2010 London stage version of "Yes, Prime Minister", which he co-wrote as well. Producing. Lynn also produced six episodes of the new "Yes, Prime Minister" television series, was executive producer of "He's Such a Girl", "Vanity Fair", and was a producer for "Trial and Error". It also received an exclusive production agreement with Columbia Pictures Television in 1992. Awards. Lynn's work on the "Minister" series earned him three BAFTAs, two Broadcasting Press Guild Awards, and two Pye Television Writers Awards, and he won the ACE Award for Best Written Comedy Series. The Campaign  for Freedom of Information also recognized Lynn with a special award for his work on the show. Lynn was a recipient of a Diamond Jubilee Award for Political Satire in 2010. He received a NAACP Image Award for the 2003 film "The Fighting Temptations". Film director credits. Lynn has directed numerous films, including: