Basam Ridha
Basam Ridha Al-Husaini () (born in Iraq c. 1964) is an advisor to Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Maliki charged with overseeing judicial matters. He also was an advisor to his predecessor, Prime Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari. Prior to returning to Iraq, he worked in the United States as an engineer and actor, appearing in small roles in "Three Kings", "24", and "Hidalgo". Ridah is the son of a wealthy Iraqi jeweler. His family were Shiites who refused to join Saddam Hussein's Baath Party, and as a result his older brothers Bashir and Kadhim were arrested. Their fates  were unknown until after the fall of Hussein's regime; his family found records of their execution. Ridah fled to the US in 1982, bribing officials for a passport and dropping his last name. He graduated with a BA in mechanical engineering in 1987 from Louisiana State University. After moving to Los Angeles, he worked as a state engineer and then started a home inspection business. A job as a cultural advisor for the film "Three Kings" led to an on-screen role as "Black Robe Leader", which led to parts in other Hollywood productions. Following the fall of Saddam  Hussein, Ridah returned to work for the new Iraqi government. In charge of overseeing executions, he was on vacation in Dubai and was not present for Execution of Saddam Hussein, since the US handed him over earlier than expected. Since then, he has worked to reduce the suffering of executions.