Lisa: The Painful
Lisa: The Painful is a 2014 post-apocalyptic role-playing video game developed and published by American indie studio Dingaling Productions. The game was written, designed, and composed by Austin Jorgensen, and was released for Windows, macOS, and Linux on December 15, 2014. "Lisa: The Painful" is the second game of the "Lisa" trilogy developed by Dingaling Productions. It is the sequel to the game "Lisa: The First" (2012) and was followed by the game "Lisa: The Joyful" (2015). In "Lisa: The Painful", the player controls Brad Armstrong, a balding, middle-aged man with a troubled past  who journeys through the wasteland of Olathe in search of Buddy, his adoptive daughter. Along the way, he is forced to make choices that permanently affect both his own well-being and that of his party members. The game received mostly positive reviews, with praise for its darkly comedic writing and soundtrack. Gameplay. "Lisa" features a combination of traditional turn-based RPG combat in a 2D side-scrolling overworld. Brad and certain party members are addicted to a drug named Joy that can drastically increase their power, but gives them serious withdrawals when unused. The overworld features an assortment of  settlements with shops and bars, where potential party members can often be found. There are thirty different possible companions, but all of them except for Brad are susceptible to permanent death through either scripted events such as Russian Roulette or against certain enemies, who will occasionally use permanent-kill moves. In battle, Brad and some of his companions are able to use combination attacks using the "Dial Combo" system, allowing the player to press a sequence of keys to use powerful attacks like fireballs. Other party members use a variety of techniques for both offense and defense, and applying status  effects such as poison or paralysis. Each party member has a different playstyle; for example, the anti-Joy crusader Ajeet's standard attacks are various Pokes that do no damage but provide guaranteed status effects on the enemy, and as such his only method of direct damage is through his special moves. Throughout the game, Brad is forced to make choices that affect the core mechanics of gameplay. Depending on the player's choices, Brad can lose one or both of his arms, or some of his party members. The loss of Brad's arms drastically lowers his stats and  increases his Joy withdrawal frequency. Without any arms Brad cannot use his Armstrong Style at all and can only bite at opponents (though certain skills can still be selected). Plot. At the start of the game, the player controls a child named Bradley Armstrong. The departure of his mother leads to Bradley and his younger sister, Lisa, to be abused and neglected by their father, Marty Armstrong. Following an unseen cataclysmic event known as "The Flash", Brad, now a middle aged ex-martial arts instructor, lives with his friends in a post-apocalypse devoid of women (and therefore a  manner in which for humanity to reproduce). One day Brad discovers a baby girl laying in the wasteland, to which his friends plead for him to give the child to Rando, a famous warlord commanding a vast army of soldiers. Brad refuses, instead raising the young girl he christens "Buddy" in secret. She is eventually found and kidnapped, leading Brad to embark across Olathe to rescue her. During his quest to find Buddy, Brad meets many different characters, some of whom may be recruited as party members by the player to be used in combat. Throughout the game, flashback scenes  depict a pre-apocalyptic Olathe, shedding light on Brad's early life, including his upbringing alongside his younger sister Lisa and their relationship with Marty. Brad also repeatedly encounters a man called Buzzo, who forces him to make serious choices which often have deep story or gameplay consequences. Buzzo is also responsible for spreading an addictive drug named Joy across the wasteland. Brad and Buddy are later reunited, and Brad realizes that Buddy left on her own due to Brad's controlling nature. Brad still decides to take Buddy back to their home, but he is cornered by Buzzo and  his gang, who knock him out and force-feed him Joy in front of his daughter. Brad has a Joy-induced blackout, and when he wakes up he finds that Buzzo, his group, and Buddy are gone. Despite realizing Buddy's distaste towards him, Brad pushes forwards, with his past trauma causing him to desperately fear that harm will befall Buddy. After hearing that Buddy stole a boat and presumably went out to sea, Brad makes one of his own, and while his party members are asleep, sets off alone. He finds Buddy on a desolate island, being cared for  by an aged Marty, whom Brad promptly kills in a Joy fueled rage. When Buddy escapes yet again, he uses a corpse as a flotation device to follow her. When he reaches land, Brad encounters Rando, who found Buddy and took her under the care of him and his forces. Unexpectedly, Brad's party members arrive, and try to convince him to stop and let Rando take care of Buddy. Seeing this as a sort of aggression and opposition, Brad kills his party members. Despite the odds, Brad massacres Rando's forces, and then Rando himself. Brad finally reaches Buddy , and she blames him for ruining her chances at freedom alongside Rando. The game then briefly allows the player to control Buddy rather than Brad, a technique akin to a point-of-view change in a novel. As Brad dies, he asks if he did the right thing, and the player chooses whether Buddy hugs him or not in response (a choice which has no further gameplay or story impact). Brad then falls over, apparently dead. After the credits it is revealed that Brad has transformed into a Joy Mutant. The ending the player receives depends on whether they elected  to play on Pain Mode or use the drug Joy. Lisa: The Joyful. The game's DLC chapter, takes place immediately after the end of the second game. It is revealed that Rando was not killed in his battle with Brad. He accompanies Buddy as she tries to become the most powerful person in Olathe by killing the warlords ruling it, despite Rando's disapproval. Following the kidnapping of Buddy by associates of Rando alongside Buddy's slaughter of a village inhabited by pacifists, Rando leaves Buddy, presumably due to his distaste for the senselessness of the violence she seeks  to unleash upon Olathe. Rando is subsequently captured by a man by the name of Bolo Bugaughtiichi, who utilizes him as bait in an ultimately unsuccessful effort to capture, and rape, Buddy. Regardless of player choice, Bolo is unsuccessful, and is killed: either by Buddy or by a mutated creature nicknamed "Sweetheart". Rando is then killed by Buddy, after he is horribly injured in the fall from the trap. Subsequently, various hallucinations, implied to be the byproduct of the drug "Joy" appear taking the form of Brad, the protagonist of "The Painful" and Rando. After defeating all of the game 's warlords, Buddy confronts a man named Dr. Yado, a trumpet-playing professor who is seen in secret locations as an easter egg in "Lisa: The Painful". Buddy's biological father, Yado is a mad scientist who created Joy, and likely caused the Flash. He used Buzzo to spread Joy throughout Olathe in an attempt to destroy post-Flash civilization, with the end goal being that he could rule the world. The last part in his plan now is to murder his daughter, the one force strong enough to bring him down. Yado is unable to do this however, and  while talking to Buddy after his defeat, he is suddenly betrayed and killed by Buzzo, who renounced both of their evil actions. Buzzo explains that he was formerly Lisa's lover, and blamed Brad for failing to prevent his father's abuse, which eventually led to Lisa's suicide. This is what made him torment Brad throughout the first game. He then mutates due to his secret Joy use, though he commits suicide via biting off his own neck. The player then has to make a final choice. Buddy's own copious usage of Joy throughout the game means she  is far overdue for a mutation. Buddy can choose to take or refuse a vaccine Dr. Yado had in his possession, which stops Joy's mutagenic effects. Either choice ends the game with a cutscene that changes depending on what was selected. Development. Prior to the 2014 game "Lisa", Dingaling had created another game called "Lisa" that saw release as freeware on October 9, 2012. This 2012 title is the first installment of the trilogy and stars Lisa as the protagonist. The original "Lisa" is varied significantly from Painful, featuring a much greater emphasis on exploration and focuses upon the  relationship between the titular Lisa, a recurring character throughout the series, and her father Marty both of whom appear within future installments of the series. "The First" has been described by its creator as a "Yume Nikki clone", as it borrows significant influence from Yume Nikki in structure. Upon the 2014 game's release, both games received alternative names, Lisa: The First and "Lisa: The Painful" respectively, to distinguish them. According to developer Austin Jorgensen, the original Lisa was inspired by a former relationship of his. "Lisa: The Painful" was funded through Kickstarter with a goal of $7,000. The  campaign was launched on November 14, 2013 and raised $16,492 from 847 people, reaching both of its stretch goals. Dingaling also developed the sequel expansion, Lisa: The Joyful, which features Buddy as its protagonist. Dingaling has cited "EarthBound" as his main source of inspiration working on "Lisa", drawing from both its art style and use of comic relief in a serious setting. Reception. "Lisa" received mostly positive reviews from critics. Praise was specifically given for the game's soundtrack, which was released as a separate download on Steam, along with an art collection featuring character profiles and concept drawings  created by Chase Anast, the same man responsible for the Mother 4 project. Lisa has received a handful of notable fangames, most notably "LISA: The Pointless" by Edvinas Kandrotas, and "LISA: The Hopeful" by a developer under the alias Taco Salad with help from other members of the community. "Pointless" and "Hopeful" (as well as all other fanmade efforts) are stated by developer Austin Jorgensen to be canonical.