Nathan Löb David Zimmer
Nathan Löb David Zimmer (28 January 1830, Fürth – 10 June 1895, London) was a Bavarian-born English businessman, scholar, and Kabbalist. Born in Bavaria into a pious Jewish family, Zimmer immigrated to England in about 1850 and entered business as an importer of toys and fancy goods. He was primarily engrossed with the study of "Halakha", however, and especially with the more esoteric commentaries. His knowledge of the Kabbalah, and especially of "gematria", was profound, and astronomical calculations also had a strong attraction for him. Zimmer compiled an elaborate genealogical table of the Chief Rabbis of  the United Kingdom, and was a frequent contributor to the Jewish periodical press on questions of astronomical calculation and of ritual. He was one of the original founders of the Federation of Synagogues. The character of Froom Karlkammer in Israel Zangwill's "Children of the Ghetto" is said to have been based on Zimmer.