Joseph Joestar
He returns as a main character in "Stardust Crusaders", set 50 years later, in which he has acquired the vine-like spiritual power (a "Stand") . Like many other Stands in "Stardust Crusaders", it is named after a tarot card, in this case, The Hermit. He uses this stand to fight or perform predictions using electronic equipment such as cameras and television sets. Joseph leads the team of men to confront Dio in Egypt to save his daughter, Holly. He returns again as a supporting character in "Diamond Is Unbreakable", where he meets his illegitimate son Josuke Higashikata and  is shown to be physically and mentally weaker now due to old age. In the alternate universe of the series' eighth part, "JoJolion" a character named Joseph “Josefumi” Joestar bears resemblance to Joseph and appears as a flashback character. Araki based Joseph on Jonathan visually in order to have some continuity, because it was unheard of to kill the main character in a "Weekly Shōnen Jump" manga at the time. His personality, however, was made to contrast with that of his predecessor, with Joseph being cockier. Critical response to Joseph's characterization and actions in the narratives of both "Battle  Tendency" and "Stardust Crusaders" were mostly positive, with game designer Hiroshi Matsuyama regarding him as the best "shōnen manga" hero he has ever seen. Creation and development. Because it was "unprecedented" to kill off the main character in a "Weekly Shōnen Jump" manga in 1987, author Hirohiko Araki purposely designed Joseph to look the same as "JoJo's Bizarre Adventure" Part 1's protagonist Jonathan. Although he did give the new character a different personality, looking back after eight story arcs, Araki said he does wish he had differentiated the two's visual designs a bit more. Referring to Jonathan  as rather passive and a bit uninteresting as a main character, the author said that Joseph is more proactive and more of an "adventurer"; explaining that as he wrote Joseph's tale, it was as if the character himself was in control of how the story progressed. Having not been able to show a friendly rivalry between Jonathan and Dio in Part 1, Araki introduced Caesar Zeppeli to present a more positive friendly rivalry between him and Joseph. Araki called Joseph a swindler in comparison to the gentlemanly Jonathan, because he is constantly looking to win and will engage in  reckless behavior without hesitation. This was not only to create contrast between the two, but also because the author wanted to shift from the physical battles in Part 1 to more "cerebral" fights. He wanted Joseph to be a "shōnen manga" hero who bends the rules as he fights, like the protagonist of his earlier series "Cool Shock B.T.", winning by cunning and logic, instead of bravery and perseverance. Araki fleshed the character's personality out by having him predict the actions of his opponents ahead of time. He referred to Joseph as "a muscle-bound B.T.", achieved by adding  some Sylvester Stallone to B.T., plus some added cheerfulness to make him "jolly." Araki stated that Joseph is the character that connects the Joestar bloodline to Parts 3 and 4, and although he had Jonathan die in Part 1, he never even considered killing off Joseph. Araki said he had a lot of readers asking him to bring older characters back. Although he is not a fan of bringing them back simply for nostalgia, he did not hesitate having Joseph return 50 years later in "Stardust Crusaders" to save his daughter because it is completely true to the character. The  author thought of having Joseph drop out partway through due to his age, but ended up "playing it by ear" as serialization continued. He gave him the role of "navigator", introducing the readers to the Joestar family, Dio, Hamon and Stands. But because Joseph is a JoJo, Araki made sure to make it clear that Jotaro was the main character of Part 3. He partly achieved this by making drastic changes in his appearance, justified by his age. For the same reasons, Joseph's Stand was made a support ability that allows visual or aural psychic projection, rather than offensive  like a protagonist would have. A navigator or guide needs "lines" to gather information from across the world, and Hermit Purple was inspired by telephone lines and network cables; the vines being representative of these physical lines and cables. Stands being a succession of the Hamon and Hamon being life energy that spreads across the body through breathing, Araki thought Joseph's Hermit Purple vines wrapping around his body were a visual representation of that as well. The TV anime adaptation uses a song titled "Bloody Stream" sung by Japanese artist Coda. Written by Saori Kodama and composed by Toshiyuki  O'mori, Jun Yamamoto of "Billboard" said that he felt that the horns and funky sound of the song complement the story of Joseph and his battle against the Pillar Men Esidisi, Wamuu, and Kars, further mesmerizing him and drawing him into a "bizarre world." Appearances. Section::::"Battle Tendency". At the start of Part 2, Joseph and his grandmother Erina move from London to New York. Meanwhile, former thug turned oil baron Robert E. O. Speedwagon invites Straizo to Mexico to destroy a sleeping Pillar Man with Hamon. Straizo instead wounds Speedwagon, and uses a stone mask near the Pillar Man and  Speedwagon's blood to become an immortal vampire. Straizo goes to New York to destroy Joseph and Erina, believed to be the last people who know about the stone mask. When Joseph defeats Straizo, Straizo tells him that the Pillar Man is about to awaken and he will meet him soon. Intrigued, Joseph goes to Mexico where he saves Speedwagon, who survived, from the awakened Pillar Man named Santana, and tricks Santana into being turned to stone by the sunlight reflected from a well. Joseph and Speedwagon travel to Rome, where they meet Caesar Zeppeli, a young man who trained  in Hamon to continue the legacy of his father and grandfather. However, the group arrives too late to prevent Kars, Wamuu, and Esidisi from awakening. Joseph plays on Wamuu's pride and convinces Wamuu to let him live to be a more worthy opponent. Both Wamuu and Esidisi implant poison-filled rings in his aorta and windpipe respectively, giving Joseph 33 days to get the antidotes from each of them. Joseph and Caesar train in Hamon under Lisa Lisa on an island off the coast of Venice. Joseph and Caesar destroy Esidisi. The group track Kars and Wamuu to Switzerland . Caesar is killed fighting Wamuu one-on-one, but is able to take his antidote and get it to Joseph before dying. Joseph and Lisa Lisa then confront Kars and Wamuu for the Super Aja, Lisa Lisa bluffing that she has a timed explosive that will destroy the stone. Joseph kills Wamuu in battle. Kars acquires the Super Aja and uses it along with the stone mask to become the ultimate being. Now immune to the sun and able to use Hamon, Kars' only desire is to kill Joseph. Kars attempts to kill Joseph with Hamon, but Joseph instinctively holds  up the Super Aja, which causes the energy to make the volcano eruption climax, sending Joseph and Kars flying into the sky on a large rock. Kars is knocked into space by volcanic debris and drifts for eternity. Unable to die, Kars eventually stops thinking. Joseph is nursed to health by Lisa Lisa's assistant Suzi Q, whom he marries. Later, he follows his mother, migrates to the United States, and takes up American citizenship. Section::::"Stardust Crusaders". Joseph Joestar's grandson, Jotaro Kujo has been arrested, and refuses to leave his cell, believing he is possessed by an evil spirit . After being called to Japan by Holly, Joseph's daughter and Jotaro's mother, Joseph arrives with an associate, Mohammed Avdol. They explain that Jotaro's "evil spirit" is actually a manifestation of his fighting spirit, called a Stand, and reveal that they possess Stands as well. Joseph explains that the sudden appearance of their Stands is caused by the nemesis of his grandfather: Dio. Holly soon becomes gravely ill due to a Stand manifesting in her, which is slowly killing her due to her reserved personality. With little hesitation, Jotaro, Joseph, Avdol, and Kakyoin begin a journey to Egypt  to kill Dio and save Holly's life. On the way, they are joined by another reformed assassin named Jean Pierre Polnareff, who seeks to avenge his sister's death at one of Dio's allies. Jotaro, Joseph, Kakyoin, and Polnareff ultimately encounter Dio, and escape his mansion. A chase across Cairo follows, leading to Kakyoin confronting Dio and his Stand, The World. Though fatally wounded by The World, Kakyoin deduces the Stand's ability to stop time for a few seconds and relays it to Joseph before dying. Joseph is able to pass it on to Jotaro, but is  killed by Dio, who extends his ability duration from 5 to 9 seconds with Joseph's blood. Jotaro then fights Dio alone, slowly discovering that he shares Dio's time-stopping ability. The battle ends with Jotaro defeating Dio using the ability and subsequently killing him. Jotaro later revives Joseph via blood transfusion from Dio's corpse, and the two destroy Dio's corpse with sunlight. Jotaro and Joseph then bid Polnareff farewell before returning to Japan, as Holly has made a full recovery. Section::::"Diamond is Unbreakable". Now an old man and nearly senile, Joseph is revealed to be the  father of Part 4's protagonist, Josuke Higashikata. He visits the Japanese town of Morioh where he meets Josuke and adopts a baby girl, whom he names Shizuka, and who appears invisible at all times as an effect of her Stand. He tells Yukako Yamagishi about the Cinderella beauty clinic, which leads to the "Yukako Yamagishi Dreams of Cinderella" story arc (this scene was not included in the anime). After the part's main antagonist, Yoshikage Kira, is killed by an ambulance, Joseph and Jotaro leave Morioh, but the former has his money stolen by Josuke. Section::::"Stone Ocean". While Joseph  does not appear in "Stone Ocean", Araki has confirmed that he is still alive, if a bit more senile. Section::::"JoJolion". Joseph Joestar himself does not appear in "JoJolion", set in an alternate universe in 2011, but an alternate version of himself known as Joseph “Josefumi” Joestar does. First appearing in Chapter 109, Josefumi bears several similarities to his original counterpart with similar personality traits and references to his counterpart. Josefumi also bears a stand similar to Hermit Purple, utilizing vines to increase his range and to attack opponents. There is also a reference in one of the manga panels to  Josephs Clacker Volley attack. Abilities. Joseph Joestar inherited a natural capacity for the energy-based Hamon martial arts technique. While unskilled with it until he began training under his mother, he uses its conductive properties on a pair of clackers and other objects in battle. Opposed to brute strength, Joseph is highly skilled at mind games and stage magic techniques which he uses to disarm his opponents mentally, slip objects such as live grenades on their person, and predict their actions. Joseph returns in "Stardust Crusaders" with his Hamon abilities and martial arts diminished. In its place he gains his  Stand ability Hermit Purple, a vine-like spiritual power that can conduct Hamon and act as a weapon or armor. By using it on cameras or television sets Joseph can record photographs or footage of people or places from far away. He demonstrates this ability by destroying an expensive Polaroid camera in Japan, which then printed a photo of Dio Brando, who was located in Egypt. Despite weakness with age he still possesses quick thinking and intellect over his opponents. Joseph no longer uses Hamon but still possesses Hermit Purple during "Diamond is Unbreakable". Reception. Critical response to Joseph has  been positive. Silverman felt positively about how strikingly different the protagonist Joseph is from Part 1's Jonathan due to the former's cockier personality. Though the writer felt that Joseph and Ceasar's relationship gradually developed in the manga, the writer felt it was the latter who was a more annoying character. Kotaku described Joseph as a better main character than Jonathan for his display of intelligence when confronting the antagonists. Similarly, Joel Loynds of The Linc enjoyed the distinct personalities of "Jojo's Bizarre Adventure" the contrast Joseph has with Johnathan and his successor, Jotaro. Hiroshi Matsuyama from  CyberConnect2 selected Joseph as his favorite "Jojo's Bizarre Adventure" hero based on his "Battle Tendecy" portrayal which he felt was the "epitome of shonen manga". The Fandom Post was harsher, stating that while Joseph has charisma, he is still too cocky in the narrative due to how he manages to convince the Pillar Men to let him train so that he fight in a stronger form. The writer felt that sometimes Joseph was more comical to the point it feels he is breaking the fourth wall. Comic Book Resources made an article centered solely on Joseph, pointing out multiple  appealing traits from his character that do not make sense when taken seriously such as his ability to predict others' following line or surprising the actual narrator of the series who states he dies in "Battle Tendency". The death of Caesar before Part 2's climax was noted to be forced to make Jojo's characterization develop and take a more mature compromise with his mission in contrast to his earlier appearances. Reviewing "Stardust Crusaders" for Anime News Network, Rebecca Silverman enjoyed seeing Part 2's Joseph team up with new protagonist Jotaro and was impressed that Araki was able  to keep Dio out of Part 2 completely, only to bring him back for Part 3. Anime UK News stated that Joseph and Avdol share one of the most hilarious fights in "Stardust Crusaders" based on how they accidentally sexually harass each other when being attacked by a Stand User working for Dio. Comic Book Resources still felt that Joseph was a still appealing supporting character for retaining the intelligence despite his age. The Fandom Post also praised Joseph's still intact characterization despite having noticeably aged ever since "Battle Tendency". Joseph's middle-aged persona ranked as 18th best  coolest character in Japan while his beard ranked sixth in another. In the "Newtype" anime awards for 2013, Joseph was voted as fourth best male character.