Johann Joseph Abert
Johann Joseph Abert (20 September 1832 – 1 April 1915 in Stuttgart) was a German composer. An ethnic German from the Sudetenland, he is also known in Czech as Jan Josef Abert. Life and career. Abert was born in Kochowitz near Gastorf, Bohemia, now Kochovice, Hoštka, Czech Republic. He studied double bass at the Prague Conservatory with Josef Hrabě and also received lessons in theory from Johann Friedrich Kittl and August Wilhelm Ambros. In 1853, Peter Josef von Lindpaintner selected him as a double bassist for the Court Orchestra at Stuttgart, the royal capital of Württemberg. He became  the Court Kapellmeister in 1867 and remained in this office, previously occupied by Lindpainter, Friedrich Wilhelm Kücken, and Karl Anton Eckerts, until 1888. Abert composed chamber music and "lieder," as well as several successful operas. Of his seven symphonies, the "Frühlingssinfonie" ("Spring Symphony", No. 7) in C, the program symphony "Columbus" (No. 4), and the "Symphony in C minor" (No. 2) are generally considered to be the best. The Württembergische Landesbibliothek in Stuttgart and the Deutsches Literaturarchiv Marbach currently share responsibility for the preservation of his manuscripts and other personal papers. Abert's son, Hermann, became a noted music historian . Recordings. Little of Abert's "oeuvre" has so far been recorded. However, there are recordings available of the String Quartet in A (together with a collection of songs), the opera "Ekkehard", the 4th Symphony ("Columbus"), and the concertante works for double bass and orchestra. The opera "Ekkehard" was recorded with a young Jonas Kaufmann in the title role.