Rich Buckler
Rich Buckler (February 6, 1949 – May 19, 2017) was an American comics artist and penciller, best known for his work on Marvel Comics' "Fantastic Four" in the mid-1970s and for creating the character Deathlok in "Astonishing Tales" #25. Buckler drew virtually every major character at Marvel and DC, often as a cover artist. Career. As a teenager in Detroit, Buckler was involved in comics fandom. He attended the initial iterations of the Detroit Triple Fan Fair, eventually running the convention along with originator Robert Brosch in 1969–1970. Buckler's first comics work was as a teenager with the  four-page historical story "Freedom Fighters: Washington Attacks Trenton" in the King Features comic book "Flash Gordon" #10 (cover-dated Nov. 1967). In 1971, he did some work for Skywald Publications but made a "wrong move" by attempting to date the daughter of Skywald's co-owner Israel Waldman. At DC Comics, he drew the "Rose and the Thorn" backup stories in "Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane" #117–121 (Dec. 1971–April 1972). Buckler drew the first three issues of writer Don McGregor's Black Panther series in "Jungle Action" vol. 2, #6–8 (Sept. 1973–Jan. 1974), a run that  Comics Bulletin in 2010 ranked third on its list of the "Top 10 1970s Marvels". He fulfilled a decade-long dream in 1974 when assigned to draw Marvel's flagship series, "Fantastic Four", on which he stayed for two years. During this period, Buckler created the cyborg antihero Deathlok, who starred in an ongoing feature debuting in "Astonishing Tales" #25 (Aug. 1974). Also during this period, Buckler hired the young George Pérez as his studio assistant. Buckler collaborated with writer Gerry Conway on a "Superman vs. Shazam!" story published in "All-New Collectors' Edition" #C-58 (April 1978). He drew the  newspaper comic strip "The Incredible Hulk" for approximately six months in 1979. A Justice League story by Conway and Buckler originally intended for "All-New Collectors' Edition" saw print in "Justice League of America" #210–212 (Jan.–March 1983). Buckler and Roy Thomas then created the World War II superhero team the All-Star Squadron in a special insert in "Justice League of America" #193 (Aug. 1981) which led to the team's own title the following month. In 1983,"The Comics Journal" accused Buckler of plagiarism, saying that he had a reputation as a "swipe" artist who copied poses and layouts from  previous artists' work. Buckler sued the magazine for libel, but later dropped the suit. Buckler worked for Archie Comics in 1983 and 1984, when that publisher briefly revived its Red Circle Comics superhero line, and he recruited Cary Burkett to write the "Mighty Crusaders" title. In 1985, Buckler returned to Marvel and briefly drew "The Spectacular Spider-Man" with writer Peter David, where they produced the storyline "The Death of Jean DeWolff". He also served as editor for a short-lived line of comics by Solson Publications, where in 1987 he created "Reagan's Raiders". In 2011, Buckler drew a  Djustine short story written by Enrico Teodorani for the Italian market. He was the author of three books on comic book artistry: "How to Become a Comic Book Artist" and "How to Draw Superheroes" (Solson Publications) in 1986, and "How to Draw Dynamic Comic Books" (Vanguard Publications) in 2007. In 2015, he became an Inkwell Awards Ambassador. It was not uncommon for him to use the alias Ron Validar or simply Validar for his Marvel comics work when he was on exclusive contract with rival DC. In this way he was able to skirt the spirit of the law if  not the letter. His most prominent covers using this nom de plume were often inked by Ernie Chan. Death. Buckler died May 19, 2017 after a long battle with cancer.