Françoise Aron Ulam
Françoise Aron Ulam (March 8, 1918, in Paris, France — April 30, 2011) was the wife of Polish-American mathematician, Stanislaw Ulam, member of the Manhattan Project. Biography. In 1938, she came to the United States as an exchange student. She studied at Mills College and Mount Holyoke College, earning Master's degree in comparative literature. In 1939 she met Stanislaw Ulam and married him in 1941. She followed Stanislaw's involvement in the Manhattan Project in Santa Fe and Los Alamos. In Los Alamos, Francoise, while not being a member of the Project staff, became part of  the international community of scientists and mathematicians. She devoted herself to creating a home and raising a daughter, Claire. She was granted American citizenship in 1945. Both Françoise and Stanislaw lost family members in the Holocaust. In 1984, when her husband died, Françoise arranged for Santa Fe Institute to receive Stanislaw Ulam's library. in 1998 she published her memoirs, "De Paris à Los Alamos: Une odyssée franco-américaine" ["From Paris to Los Alamos: A Franco-American Odyssey"]. On April 30, 2011, Françoise died at the El Castillo retirement community in Santa Fe. Françoise was buried in Paris. Françoise Aron