Al Di Meola
Albert Laurence Di Meola (born July 22, 1954) is an American guitarist. Known for his works in jazz fusion and world music, he began his career as a guitarist of the group Return to Forever in 1974. Between the 1970s and 1980s, albums such as "Elegant Gypsy" and "Friday Night in San Francisco" earned him both critical and commercial success. Early life. Born in Jersey City, New Jersey, United States, into an Italian family with roots in Cerreto Sannita, a small town northeast of Benevento, Di Meola grew up in Bergenfield, where he attended Bergenfield High School . He has been a resident of Old Tappan, New Jersey. When he was eight years old, he was inspired by Elvis Presley and the Ventures to start playing guitar. His teacher directed him toward jazz standards. He cites as influences jazz guitarists George Benson and Kenny Burrell and bluegrass and country guitarists Clarence White and Doc Watson. Career. He attended Berklee College of Music in 1971. At nineteen, he was hired by Chick Corea to replace Bill Connors in the pioneering jazz fusion band Return to Forever with Stanley Clarke and Lenny White. He recorded three albums with Return to  Forever, helping the quartet earn its greatest commercial success as all three albums cracked the Top 40 on the U.S. "Billboard" pop albums chart. As Return to Forever was disbanding around 1976, Di Meola began recording solo albums on which he demonstrated a mastery of jazz fusion, flamenco, and Mediterranean music. His album "Elegant Gypsy" (1977) received a gold certification. In 1980, he recorded the acoustic live album, "Friday Night in San Francisco", with Paco de Lucía and John McLaughlin. In the beginning of his career, as evidenced on his first solo album "Land of the Midnight Sun" (1976, on  which Jaco Pastorius and the ex-members of RTF collaborated), Di Meola was noted for his technical mastery and extremely fast, complex guitar solos and compositions. But even on his early albums, he had begun to explore Mediterranean cultures and acoustic genres like flamenco. Notable examples are "Mediterranean Sundance" and "Lady of Rome, Sister of Brazil" from the "Elegant Gypsy" album (1977). His early albums were influential among rock and jazz guitarists. Di Meola continued to explore Latin music within jazz fusion on "Casino" and "Splendido Hotel". He exhibited a more subtle touch on acoustic numbers "Fantasia Suite for Two  Guitars" from the "Casino" album and on the best-selling live album with McLaughlin and de Lucia, "Friday Night in San Francisco". The latter album became one of the most popular live albums for acoustic guitar, selling more than two million copies worldwide. In the mid-1980s, Di Meola began to incorporate the Synclavier guitar synthesizer into his compositions. Except for the occasional electric guitar foray on albums such as 1991's "Kiss My Axe", he spent most of the next two decades exploring acoustic music and world music. He rediscovered his love of the electric guitar in 2006, and the  DVD of his concert at the Leverkusen Jazz Festival 2006 is subtitled "Return to Electric Guitar". In 2018, Di Meola was awarded an honorary doctorate of music from his alma mater, Berklee College of Music.