İhtiyaçlarımdan dolayı sanal makine üzerinde Windows kuracağım. Bunu da virt-manager yani QEMU ile yapmak istiyorum. VMWare'i kullanıyordum gelişmiş grafik sürücüsü sayesinde ancak çözemediğim kitlenmeler yüzünden bırakmak zorunda kaldım. Virtualbox'ın çok kötü olan grafik sürücüsü yüzünden de kullanmak istemiyorum. QEMU'yu daha önce deneyimlemiştim Intel kart ile. En hızlı deneyimi sunuyor. Ben de NVIDIA kartımı kullanmak istiyorum sanal makinede. vGPU desteklenmediğinden doğrudan GPU'yu geçiştirdim. IOMMU'yu etkinleştirdim, ekran kartını yalnız bıraktım ve sanal makineye geçiştirdim. Ancak sürücüyü kurmaya çalışınca sürücü kurulmuyor. Aygıt yöneticisinde ekran kartı gözüküyor ancak sürücüyü kuramıyorum. Sanal Makinede Windows 10 Pro kurulu. Sanal makineye mevcut olan en son sürücü olan 531.18 sürücüsünü kurmaya çalışıyorum. Ekran kartı bu sürücüyü destekliyor. KVM ve QEMU hakkında hala yetersiz olduğumu söyleyebilirim. Sürprizbozan: Sanal Makine Konfigürasyon Dosyası Kod:Panoya kopyala <domain type="kvm"> <name>win10</name> <uuid>add6fd8b-596a-414b-9f7d-6c00ad9c56b8</uuid> <metadata> <libosinfo:libosinfo xmlns:libosinfo="http://libosinfo.org/xmlns/libvirt/domain/1.0"> <libosinfo:os id="http://microsoft.com/win/10"/> </libosinfo:libosinfo> </metadata> <memory unit="KiB">4194304</memory> <currentMemory unit="KiB">4194304</currentMemory> <memoryBacking> <source type="memfd"/> <access mode="shared"/> </memoryBacking> <vcpu placement="static">4</vcpu> <os firmware="efi"> <type arch="x86_64" machine="pc-q35-7.2">hvm</type> <boot dev="hd"/> </os> <features> <acpi/> <apic/> <hyperv mode="custom"> <relaxed state="on"/> <vapic state="on"/> <spinlocks state="on" retries="8191"/> <vendor_id state="on" value="123456789123"/> </hyperv> <kvm> <hidden state="on"/> </kvm> <vmport state="off"/> <ioapic driver="kvm"/> </features> <cpu mode="host-passthrough" check="none" migratable="on"> <topology sockets="1" dies="1" cores="2" threads="2"/> </cpu> <clock offset="localtime"> <timer name="rtc" tickpolicy="catchup"/> <timer name="pit" tickpolicy="delay"/> <timer name="hpet" present="no"/> <timer name="hypervclock" present="yes"/> </clock> <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff> <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot> <on_crash>destroy</on_crash> <pm> <suspend-to-mem enabled="no"/> <suspend-to-disk enabled="no"/> </pm> <devices> <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64</emulator> <disk type="file" device="disk"> <driver name="qemu" type="qcow2"/> <source file="/home/cruslan/Belgeler/QEMU/vol. qcow2"/> <target dev="sda" bus="sata"/> <address type="drive" controller="0" bus="0" target="0" unit="0"/> </disk> <controller type="usb" index="0" model="qemu-xhci" ports="15"> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x02" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="0" model="pcie-root"/> <controller type="pci" index="1" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="1" port="0x10"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x0" multifunction="on"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="2" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="2" port="0x11"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x1"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="3" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="3" port="0x12"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x2"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="4" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="4" port="0x13"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x3"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="5" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="5" port="0x14"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x4"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="6" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="6" port="0x15"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x5"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="7" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="7" port="0x16"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x6"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="8" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="8" port="0x17"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x7"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="9" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="9" port="0x18"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x03" function="0x0" multifunction="on"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="10" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="10" port="0x19"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x03" function="0x1"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="11" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="11" port="0x1a"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x03" function="0x2"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="12" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="12" port="0x1b"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x03" function="0x3"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="13" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="13" port="0x1c"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x03" function="0x4"/> </controller> <controller type="pci" index="14" model="pcie-root-port"> <model name="pcie-root-port"/> <target chassis="14" port="0x1d"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x03" function="0x5"/> </controller> <controller type="sata" index="0"> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x1f" function="0x2"/> </controller> <controller type="virtio-serial" index="0"> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x03" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/> </controller> <interface type="network"> <mac address="52:54:00:56:89:2f"/> <source network="default"/> <model type="e1000e"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x01" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/> </interface> <serial type="pty"> <target type="isa-serial" port="0"> <model name="isa-serial"/> </target> </serial> <console type="pty"> <target type="serial" port="0"/> </console> <channel type="spicevmc"> <target type="virtio" name="com. redhat. spice.0"/> <address type="virtio-serial" controller="0" bus="0" port="1"/> </channel> <input type="tablet" bus="usb"> <address type="usb" bus="0" port="1"/> </input> <input type="mouse" bus="ps2"/> <input type="keyboard" bus="ps2"/> <graphics type="spice"> <listen type="none"/> <image compression="off"/> <gl enable="no"/> </graphics> <sound model="ich9"> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x1b" function="0x0"/> </sound> <audio id="1" type="spice"/> <video> <model type="qxl" ram="65536" vram="65536" vgamem="16384" heads="1" primary="yes"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x01" function="0x0"/> </video> <hostdev mode="subsystem" type="pci" managed="yes"> <source> <address domain="0x0000" bus="0x01" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/> </source> <rom bar="off"/> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x05" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/> </hostdev> <redirdev bus="usb" type="spicevmc"> <address type="usb" bus="0" port="2"/> </redirdev> <redirdev bus="usb" type="spicevmc"> <address type="usb" bus="0" port="3"/> </redirdev> <memballoon model="virtio"> <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x04" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/> </memballoon> </devices> </domain> Sürprizbozan: Etkinleştirilen Modüller Kod:Panoya kopyala vfio vfio_iommu_type1 vfio_pci vfio_virqfd Sürprizbozan: Çekirdek Parametreleri Kod:Panoya kopyala nvidia-drm. modeset=1 nouveau. modeset=0 i915. enable_fbc=1 nvidia. NVreg_PreserveVideoMemoryAllocations=1 psi=1 vfio-pci. ids=10de:139a intel_iommu=on iommu_pt kvm. ignore_msrs=1 Sürprizbozan: Sistem Kod:Panoya kopyala Intel i5-6200U(VT-x ve IOMMU destekliyor) 8 GB DDR3 RAM 1600 MHz NVIDIA GTX 950M GPU(Maxwell 1. seri) Samsung 860 EVO 250 GB SSD Debian Sid üzerinde Xanmod 6.2.1-x64v3-xanmod1 GNOME 43.3 Masaüstü Ortamı Bu sorunu çözemedim. Bazı rehberlerde sahte ACPI girdisi oluşturup pili sanal makineye göstermek gerekiyormuş, Optimus sistemlerde sürücü pili göremiyorsa düzgün çalışmıyormuş. O'na rağmen çözemediğim için bırakma kararı aldım.