eggs/larvae washed into water following rainfall Eggs laid in volcano shaped pools in mud that remain separate from the remainder of the pond Direct development of terrestrial eggs (laid in a moist place) Parental Care Egg/tadpole attendance -- african bullfrogs construct channels from isolated pools to prevent dessication Physically carrying young on back (Poison-arrow frogs) males carrying strings of eggs on hind feet (e.g. mid-wife toads) Dorsal pouches, brood skin (e.g. Surinam toad) Female swallows eggs;
(eggs/larvae; washed; into water; T:following rainfall Eggs laid in volcano shaped pools in mud) (african bullfrogs; construct; channels from isolated pools; to prevent dessication Physically carrying young on back (Poison-arrow frogs)) Context(african bullfrogs construct,List([245, 272))):(african bullfrogs; construct channels from isolated pools to prevent; dessication) Context(african bullfrogs construct to prevent,List([245, 312))):(african bullfrogs; construct channels from isolated pools to prevent dessication Physically carrying; young) (rainfall Eggs; laid; in volcano) (back (Poison-arrow frogs) males; carrying; strings of eggs on hind feet) (shaped pools in mud; remain; separate from the remainder of the pond)
african bullfrogs construct,List([245, 272)) african bullfrogs construct to prevent,List([245, 312))
eggs/larvae african bullfrogs african bullfrogs african bullfrogs rainfall Eggs back (Poison-arrow frogs) males shaped pools in mud
washed construct construct channels from isolated pools to prevent construct channels from isolated pools to prevent dessication Physically carrying laid carrying remain
into water T:following rainfall Eggs laid in volcano shaped pools in mud
channels from isolated pools to prevent dessication Physically carrying young on back (Poison-arrow frogs)
dessication
young
in volcano
strings of eggs on hind feet
separate from the remainder of the pond