Plants (producers), animals (consumers), bacteria and fungi (decomposers), and minerals exchange energy among themselves and with human producers in accordance with the laws of thermodynamics and the biogeochemical cycles.
(Plants (producers), animals (consumers), bacteria and fungi (decomposers), and minerals; exchange; energy; among themselves and with human producers)
Plants (producers), animals (consumers), bacteria and fungi (decomposers), and minerals
exchange
energy among themselves and with human producers