2) Changes in the forest floor vegetation by deer browsing (Photo 5) The dominance of dwarf bamboo ( Sasa palmata ), a typical forest floor vegetation of temperate woodlands in Japan, has been remarkably declined by the heavy browsing caused by increase of deer population in Nikko region.
(2) Changes in the forest floor vegetation by deer browsing (Photo 5) The dominance of dwarf bamboo; has been remarkably declined; by the heavy browsing) (the heavy browsing; caused; by increase of deer population in Nikko region)
2) Changes in the forest floor vegetation by deer browsing (Photo 5) The dominance of dwarf bamboo the heavy browsing
has been remarkably declined caused
by the heavy browsing
by increase of deer population in Nikko region