Assertion: equilibrium | /r/HasProperty | attained
Facets:
value: according to guldberg
type: OTHER
Source sentences:
text: J. W. Gibbs suggested in 1873 that equilibrium is attained when the Gibbs free energy of the system is at its minimum value (assuming the reaction is carried out at constant temperature and pressure).
text: According to Guldberg and Waage, equilibrium is attained when the forward and backward reaction rates are equal to each other.
text: Equilibrium is attained when the sum of chemical potentials of the species on the left-hand side of the equilibrium expression is equal to the sum of chemical potentials of the species on the right-hand side.