diff --git "a/validation.csv" "b/validation.csv"
new file mode 100644--- /dev/null
+++ "b/validation.csv"
@@ -0,0 +1,1242 @@
+text,query,summary
+"aarhus (, us also , danish: [ˈɒːˌhuˀs] (listen); officially spelled århus from 1948 until 1 january 2011) is the second-largest city in denmark and the seat of aarhus municipality.it is located on the eastern shore of jutland in the kattegat sea and approximately 187 kilometres (116 mi) northwest of copenhagen.dating back to the late 8th century, aarhus was founded as a harbour settlement at the mouth of the aarhus river and quickly became a trade hub.the first christian church was built here around the year 900 and later in the viking age the town was fortified with defensive ramparts.the bishopric of aarhus grew steadily stronger and more prosperous, building several religious institutions in the town during the early middle ages.trade continued to improve, although it was not until 1441 that aarhus was granted market town privileges, and the population of aarhus remained relatively stable until the 19th century.the city began to grow significantly as trade prospered in the mid-18th century, but not until the mid-19th century did the industrial revolution bring real growth in population.the first railway line in jutland was built here in 1862.in 1928, the first university in jutland was founded in aarhus and today it is a university city and the largest centre for trade, services, industry, and tourism in jutland.aarhus cathedral is the longest cathedral in denmark with a total length of 93 m (305 ft).the church of our lady (vor frue kirke) was originally built in 1060, making it the oldest stone church in scandinavia.the city hall, designed by arne jacobsen and erik møller, was completed in 1941 in a modern functionalist style.aarhus theatre, the largest provincial theatre in denmark, opposite the cathedral on bispetorvet, was built by hack kampmann in the art nouveau style and completed in 1916.musikhuset aarhus (concert hall) and det jyske musikkonservatorium (royal academy of music, aarhus/aalborg) are also of note, as are its museums including the open-air museum den gamle by, the art museum aros aarhus kunstmuseum, the moesgård museum and the women's museum kvindemuseet.the city's major cultural institutions include den gamle by, aros aarhus kunstmuseum, the moesgård museum, gender museum denmark, musikhuset aarhus and aarhus theatre.known as smilets by (lit.city of smiles) it is the danish city with the youngest demographics and home to scandinavia's largest university, aarhus university.commercially, the city is the principal container port in the country, and major danish companies such as vestas, arla foods, salling group, and jysk have their headquarters there.it is a compound of the two words ár, genitive of á ('river', modern danish å), and oss ('mouth', in modern icelandic this word, spelt ós, is still used for 'river delta').in valdemar's census book (1231) the city was called arus, and in icelandic it was known as aros, later written as aars.with the danish spelling reform of 1948, 'aa' was changed to 'å'.some danish cities resisted the change but aarhus city council opted to change the name.in 2010, the city council voted to change the name back from århus to aarhus again with effect from 1 january 2011.it is still grammatically correct to write geographical names with the letter å and local councils are allowed to use the aa spelling as an alternative and most newspapers and public institutions will accept either.some official authorities such as the danish language committee, publisher of the danish orthographic dictionary, still retain århus as the main name, providing aarhus as a second option, in brackets and some institutions are still using århus explicitly in their official name, such as the local newspaper århus stiftstidende and the schools århus kunstakademi and århus statsgymnasium.","aarhus | leadername | jacob bundsgaard","no related information"
+"dublin (; irish: baile átha cliath, pronounced [ˈbˠalʲə aːhə ˈclʲiə] or [ˌbʲlʲaː ˈclʲiə]) is the capital and largest city of ireland.on a bay at the mouth of the river liffey, it is in the province of leinster, bordered on the south by the dublin mountains, a part of the wicklow mountains range.at the 2016 census it had a population of 1,173,179, while the 2022 census recorded that county dublin as a whole had a population of 1,458,154, and that the population of the greater dublin area was over 2 million, or roughly 40% of the republic of ireland's total population.a settlement was established in the area by the gaels during or before the 7th century, followed by the vikings.as the kingdom of dublin grew, it became ireland's principal settlement by the 12th century anglo-norman invasion of ireland.the city expanded rapidly from the 17th century and was briefly the second largest in the british empire and sixth largest in western europe after the acts of union in 1800.following independence in 1922, dublin became the capital of the irish free state, renamed ireland in 1937.dublin is a centre for education, arts and culture, administration, and industry.as of 2018, the city was listed by the globalization and world cities research network (gawc) as a global city, with a ranking of 'alpha minus', which places it as one of the top thirty cities in the world.this tidal pool was located where the river poddle entered the liffey, on the site of the castle gardens at the rear of dublin castle.in modern irish the name is duibhlinn, and irish rhymes from county dublin show that in dublin leinster irish it was pronounced duílinn [ˈd̪ˠiːlʲiɲ].the original pronunciation is preserved in the names for the city in other languages such as old english difelin, old norse dyflin, modern icelandic dyflinn and modern manx divlyn as well as welsh dulyn and breton dulenn.other localities in ireland also bear the name duibhlinn, variously anglicised as devlin, divlin and difflin.historically, scribes using the gaelic script wrote bh with a dot over the b, rendering duḃlinn or duiḃlinn.those without knowledge of irish omitted the dot, spelling the name as dublin.variations on the name are also found in traditionally gaelic-speaking areas of scotland (gàidhealtachd, cognate with irish gaeltacht), such as an linne dhubh ('the black pool'), which is part of loch linnhe.it is now thought that the viking settlement was preceded by a christian ecclesiastical settlement known as duibhlinn, from which dyflin took its name.beginning in the 9th and 10th centuries, there were two settlements where the modern city stands.the viking settlement of about 841, dyflin, and a gaelic settlement, áth cliath ('ford of hurdles') further up the river, at the present-day father mathew bridge (also known as dublin bridge), at the bottom of church street.baile átha cliath, meaning 'town of the hurdled ford', is the common name for the city in modern irish.áth cliath is a place name referring to a fording point of the river liffey near father mathew bridge.baile átha cliath was an early christian monastery, believed to have been in the area of aungier street, currently occupied by whitefriar street carmelite church.there are other towns of the same name, such as àth cliath in east ayrshire, scotland, which is anglicised as hurlford.the city is also referred to as bleá cliath and blea cliath in irish, particularly when spoken.these are contracted versions of baile átha cliath.further traps were discovered closer to the old settlement of the city of dublin on the south quays near st. james's gate which also indicate mesolithic human activity.the writings of ptolemy (the greco-roman astronomer and cartographer) in about 140 ad provide possibly the earliest reference to a settlement near dublin.","dublin | ispartof | leinster","on a bay at the mouth of the river liffey, it is in the province of leinster, bordered on the south by the dublin mountains, a part of the wicklow mountains range.in modern irish the name is duibhlinn, and irish rhymes from county dublin show that in dublin leinster irish it was pronounced duílinn [ˈd̪ˠiːlʲiɲ]."
+"aarhus airport (iata: aar, icao: ekah) is a civilian airport located 19.4 nautical miles (35.9 km; 22.3 mi) northeast of aarhus, denmark.the airport still contains a small military depot and plays host to occasional training exercises; the last nato exercise was in 2007.the current passenger terminal dates from 1981 with renovations performed between 2007 and 2009 and again in late 2016.since 1946 the airport has carried civilian traffic and is the primary gateway for aarhus, located 40 km from the city centre via the djursland motorway.since december 2016 the local authority of aarhus kommune is the major shareholder in the airport,the airport carried 500,490 passengers in 2019.in march 2021, a construction project was announced.the project is scheduled to be completed in 2022.it includes a new hotel and increases terminal floor area from 5000 m2 to 10000 m2.three new gates will be built so the airport has seven in total.it has two runways: 10r/28l is 2,702 by 45 metres (8,865 ft × 148 ft) and 10l/28r is 2,777 by 23 metres (9,111 ft × 75 ft).an airport bus, service 925x, takes passengers from the airport to aarhus railway station and back.the bus is scheduled to meet every flight.bus route 212 between ebeltoft (20min) and randers (60 min) stops at the airport.as it is a public service it is not scheduled around the flight timetable.6–7 buses operate daily to randers and 6–7 to ebeltoft.","aarhus airport | runwaylength | 27020","no related information"
+"an island or isle is a piece of subcontinental land completely surrounded by water.very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys.an island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm.sedimentary islands in the ganges delta are called chars.a grouping of geographically or geologically related islands, such as the philippines, is referred to as an archipelago.there are two main types of islands in the sea: continental islands and oceanic islands.there are also artificial islands (man-made islands).there are about 900,000 official islands in the world.this number consists of all the officially-reported islands of each country.the total number of islands in the world is unknown.there may be hundreds of thousands of tiny islands that are unknown and uncounted.the number of sea islands in the world is estimated to be more than 200,000.the total area of the world's sea islands is approx.9,963,000 sq km, which is similar to the area of canada and accounts for roughly 1/15 (or 6.7%) of the total land area of earth.dutch eiland ('island'), german eiland ('small island')).however, the spelling of the word was modified in the 15th century because of a false etymology caused by an incorrect association with the etymologically unrelated old french loanword isle, which itself comes from the latin word insula.old english ieg is actually a cognate of swedish ö and german aue, and related to latin aqua (water).continents are often considered to be the largest landmass of a particular continental plate; this holds true for australia, which sits on its own continental lithosphere and tectonic plate (the australian plate).by contrast, islands are usually seen as being extensions of the oceanic crust (e.g.volcanic islands), or as belonging to a continental plate containing a larger landmass (continental islands); the latter is the case of greenland, which sits on the north american plate.examples are borneo, java, sumatra, sakhalin, taiwan and hainan off asia; new guinea, tasmania, and kangaroo island off australia; great britain, ireland, and sicily off europe; greenland, newfoundland, long island, and sable island off north america; and barbados, the falkland islands, and trinidad off south america.examples are madagascar and socotra off africa, new caledonia, new zealand, and some of the seychelles.if this island has a seashore as well as being encircled by two river systems, it becomes what might be called a subcontinental island.the one formed by wollaston lake is very large, about 2,000,000 km2 (770,000 sq mi).this includes:  barrier islands, which are accumulations of sand deposited by sea currents on the continental shelves fluvial or alluvial islands formed in river deltas or midstream within large rivers.while some are transitory and may disappear if the volume or speed of the current changes, others are stable and long-lived.other definitions limit the term to only refer to islands with no past geological connections to a continental landmass.the vast majority are volcanic in origin, such as saint helena in the south atlantic ocean.the few oceanic islands that are not volcanic are tectonic in origin and arise where plate movements have lifted up the ocean floor above the surface.examples are the saint peter and saint paul archipelago in the north atlantic ocean and macquarie island in the south pacific ocean.these islands arise from volcanoes where the subduction of one plate under another is occurring.examples are the aleutian islands, the mariana islands, and most of tonga in the pacific ocean.","finland | language | sami languages","no related information"
+"adirondack regional airport (iata: slk, icao: kslk, faa lid: slk) is a public use airport located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) northwest of the central business district of saranac lake, in franklin county, new york, united states.the airport is owned by the town of harrietstown and is situated in the north-central adirondacks two miles (3 km) from lake clear.it is served by one commercial airline, subsidized by the essential air service program.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 4,252 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 4,809 enplanements in 2009, and 5,762 in 2010.it is included in the national plan of integrated airport systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a non-primary commercial service airport (between 2,500 and 10,000 enplanements per year).their thinking was that such a development would play an important part in the future development of the adirondacks.due to the mountainous nature of the region many thought such a development would not be likely.however, after countless reviews of area maps, a plateau large enough for airport purposes was identified within a few miles of saranac lake village.the planning board's search for an airport site had been prompted by an announcement from washington, d.c., that congress had appropriated funds for the building of a system of airports throughout the country.there was, among other problems, however, one restriction.the land for an airport site, to be acceptable to the federal government, had to be publicly owned.the ideal site which these men had spotted on the map was part of the holdings of the paul smith's electric company.since no other tract of suitable terrain was to be found within a radius of some 40 miles (64 km), the whole effort might have bogged down but for the public-spirited cooperation of the paul smith's electric company which, in the interests of regional development, immediately deeded the 1,200-acre (4.9 km2) tract to the town of harrietstown without cost.with the requirement of public ownership thus complied with, events moved swiftly toward the realization of an airport for the adirondacks.through persistent effort on the part of various citizens, who maintained close contact with washington, d.c., the site was inspected and federal expenditures for construction of a class iii airport were approved.step by step, the town of harrietstown town board and the saranac lake airport commission worked closely with state and federal agencies in the building process.construction of the airfield was completed in 1942.the town of harrietstown issued bonds to augment the available funds and erected a terminal building in 1948 and a 100 by 100-foot (30 m) hangar in 1950.at the time, the airport was rated as one of the best built class iii airports in the country.two commercial airlines, colonial airlines and resort airlines, served the region at that time.airmail service was provided by colonial airlines.the volume of air express business handled by railway express agency increased steadily, as did the number of privately owned aircraft using the field.resort traffic response was immediate and increased steadily.the airport was officially dedicated to the service of the people of the adirondacks on july 10, 1949.since 1960, the town of harrietstown has operated the airport.the saranac lake airport was renamed in 1989 to the adirondack regional airport.commutair, a marketing affiliate of us air, began serving adirondack regional airport in 1991.in 2000, the federal aviation administration cited adirondack regional airport for several violations, including failure to conduct monthly fire-and-rescue training and triennial full-scale emergency exercises, faded markings on the taxiway, cracked pavement on runways and the taxi-way, and broken lights.","adirondack regional airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 507","no related information"
+"adirondack regional airport (iata: slk, icao: kslk, faa lid: slk) is a public use airport located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) northwest of the central business district of saranac lake, in franklin county, new york, united states.the airport is owned by the town of harrietstown and is situated in the north-central adirondacks two miles (3 km) from lake clear.it is served by one commercial airline, subsidized by the essential air service program.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 4,252 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 4,809 enplanements in 2009, and 5,762 in 2010.it is included in the national plan of integrated airport systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a non-primary commercial service airport (between 2,500 and 10,000 enplanements per year).their thinking was that such a development would play an important part in the future development of the adirondacks.due to the mountainous nature of the region many thought such a development would not be likely.however, after countless reviews of area maps, a plateau large enough for airport purposes was identified within a few miles of saranac lake village.the planning board's search for an airport site had been prompted by an announcement from washington, d.c., that congress had appropriated funds for the building of a system of airports throughout the country.there was, among other problems, however, one restriction.the land for an airport site, to be acceptable to the federal government, had to be publicly owned.the ideal site which these men had spotted on the map was part of the holdings of the paul smith's electric company.since no other tract of suitable terrain was to be found within a radius of some 40 miles (64 km), the whole effort might have bogged down but for the public-spirited cooperation of the paul smith's electric company which, in the interests of regional development, immediately deeded the 1,200-acre (4.9 km2) tract to the town of harrietstown without cost.with the requirement of public ownership thus complied with, events moved swiftly toward the realization of an airport for the adirondacks.through persistent effort on the part of various citizens, who maintained close contact with washington, d.c., the site was inspected and federal expenditures for construction of a class iii airport were approved.step by step, the town of harrietstown town board and the saranac lake airport commission worked closely with state and federal agencies in the building process.construction of the airfield was completed in 1942.the town of harrietstown issued bonds to augment the available funds and erected a terminal building in 1948 and a 100 by 100-foot (30 m) hangar in 1950.at the time, the airport was rated as one of the best built class iii airports in the country.two commercial airlines, colonial airlines and resort airlines, served the region at that time.airmail service was provided by colonial airlines.the volume of air express business handled by railway express agency increased steadily, as did the number of privately owned aircraft using the field.resort traffic response was immediate and increased steadily.the airport was officially dedicated to the service of the people of the adirondacks on july 10, 1949.since 1960, the town of harrietstown has operated the airport.the saranac lake airport was renamed in 1989 to the adirondack regional airport.commutair, a marketing affiliate of us air, began serving adirondack regional airport in 1991.in 2000, the federal aviation administration cited adirondack regional airport for several violations, including failure to conduct monthly fire-and-rescue training and triennial full-scale emergency exercises, faded markings on the taxiway, cracked pavement on runways and the taxi-way, and broken lights.","adirondack regional airport | location | harrietstown new york","adirondack regional airport (iata: slk, icao: kslk, faa lid: slk) is a public use airport located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) northwest of the central business district of saranac lake, in franklin county, new york, united states.the airport is owned by the town of harrietstown and is situated in the north-central adirondacks two miles (3 km) from lake clear.since no other tract of suitable terrain was to be found within a radius of some 40 miles (64 km), the whole effort might have bogged down but for the public-spirited cooperation of the paul smith's electric company which, in the interests of regional development, immediately deeded the 1,200-acre (4.9 km2) tract to the town of harrietstown without cost.step by step, the town of harrietstown town board and the saranac lake airport commission worked closely with state and federal agencies in the building process.since 1960, the town of harrietstown has operated the airport."
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","japan | ethnicgroup | brazilians in japan","japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade."
+"germany, officially the federal republic of germany, is a country in central europe.it is the second-most populous country in europe after russia, and the most populous member state of the european union.germany is situated between the baltic and north seas to the north, and the alps to the south.its 16 constituent states are bordered by denmark to the north, poland and the czech republic to the east, austria and switzerland to the south, and france, luxembourg, belgium, and the netherlands to the west.the nation's capital and most populous city is berlin and its main financial centre is frankfurt; the largest urban area is the ruhr.various germanic tribes have inhabited the northern parts of modern germany since classical antiquity.a region named germania was documented before ad 100.in 962, the kingdom of germany formed the bulk of the holy roman empire.during the 16th century, northern german regions became the centre of the protestant reformation.following the napoleonic wars and the dissolution of the holy roman empire in 1806, the german confederation was formed in 1815.formal unification of germany into the modern nation-state was commenced on 18 august 1866 with the north german confederation treaty establishing the prussia-led north german confederation later transformed in 1871 into the german empire.after world war i and the german revolution of 1918–1919, the empire was in turn transformed into the semi-presidential weimar republic.the nazi seizure of power in 1933 led to the establishment of a totalitarian dictatorship, world war ii, and the holocaust.after the end of world war ii in europe and a period of allied occupation, in 1949, germany as a whole was organized into two separate polities with limited sovereignty: the federal republic of germany, generally known as west germany, and the german democratic republic, east germany, while berlin de jure continued its four power status.the federal republic of germany was a founding member of the european economic community and the european union, while the german democratic republic was a communist eastern bloc state and member of the warsaw pact.after the fall of communist led-government in east germany, german reunification saw the former east german states join the federal republic of germany on 3 october 1990—becoming a federal parliamentary republic.germany has been described as a great power with a strong economy; it has the largest economy in europe, the world's fourth-largest economy by nominal gdp and the fifth-largest by ppp.as a global power in industrial, scientific and technological sectors, it is both the world's third-largest exporter and importer.as a developed country it offers social security, a universal health care system and a tuition-free university education.germany is a member of the united nations, the european union, the nato, the council of europe, the g7, the g20 and the oecd.it has the third-greatest number of unesco world heritage sites.the german term deutschland, originally diutisciu land ('the german lands') is derived from deutsch (cf.dutch), descended from old high german diutisc 'of the people' (from diot or diota 'people'), originally used to distinguish the language of the common people from latin and its romance descendants.this in turn descends from proto-germanic *þiudiskaz 'of the people' (see also the latinised form theodiscus), derived from *þeudō, descended from proto-indo-european *tewtéh₂- 'people', from which the word teutons also originates.ancient humans were present in germany at least 600,000 years ago.the first non-modern human fossil (the neanderthal) was discovered in the neander valley.similarly dated evidence of modern humans has been found in the swabian jura, including 42,000-year-old flutes which are the oldest musical instruments ever found, the 40,000-year-old lion man, and the 35,000-year-old venus of hohle fels.","germany | leadername | stanislaw tillich","no related information"
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","japan | leadername | tarō asō","no related information"
+"the guiana space centre (french: centre spatial guyanais; csg), also called europe's spaceport, is a european spaceport to the northwest of kourou in french guiana, a region of france in south america.kourou is located approximately 310 mi (500 km) north of the equator at a latitude of 5°.in operation since 1968, it is a suitable location for a spaceport because of its equatorial location and open sea to the east.the european space agency (esa), the european union agency for the space programme (euspa), the french space agency cnes (national centre for space studies), the space agency of the republic of azerbaijan (azercosmos) and the commercial company arianespace conduct launches from kourou.it was used by the esa to send supplies to the international space station using the automated transfer vehicle.in 1975, france offered to share kourou with the esa.commercial launches are also bought by non-european companies.esa pays two-thirds of the spaceport's annual budget and has also financed the upgrades made during the development of the ariane launchers.on 4 april 2017, the center was occupied by 30 labour unions and indigenous peoples leaders in the midst of the 2017 social unrest in french guiana, but was taken back on 24 april 2017.one of the primary benefits of this spaceport is its proximity to the equator, which makes it more efficient, requiring substantially less energy, to launch spacecraft into an near-equatorial, geostationary orbit compared to launching from spaceports at higher latitudes.additionally, the centre's location adjacent to the open sea to the east reduces the potential risk of rocket stages and debris from launch failures falling on or near human settlements, which enhances safety during spaceflight activities.furthermore, rockets typically launch towards the east to take advantage of earth's rotation and the angular momentum it provides.the near-equatorial location of the guiana space centre offers an advantage for launches to low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits, as rockets can be launched into orbits with an inclination of as low as 6°.in contrast, a rocket launched from cape canaveral space force station, with a latitude of 28.5°, can only be launched to an inclination of 28.5°, requiring a significant amount of propellant to change the inclination.the location of the guiana space centre provides benefits for launching spacecraft into low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits.rockets of similar size to those used at other spaceports to place satellites into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), such as the proton and ariane 5 rockets, can send similar payloads to a low earth orbit (leo).for example, the proton rocket, launched from high latitudes in russia, can only send 6,270 kg to gto, while the kourou-launched ariane 5 can send more than 10,000 kg to gto.one europa-ii was launched from the site in 1971, which ended in failure due to a guidance problem, before the program was cancelled.the pad at giunana was demolished and subsequently rebuilt as the first launch complex for ariane as ela (ensemble de lancement ariane).redesignated later as ela-1, it was used for ariane 1 and ariane 2 and 3 launches until being retired in 1989.in november 2001, it was refurbished again for the vega rocket and renamed elv (ensemble de lancement vega).the first launch was on 13 february 2012.before 1988, although purpose-built for ariane 4, the pad hosted an ariane-2 and two ariane-3 launches.the complex consisted of two areas: the launcher preparation zone and the launch pad, separated by one kilometre, allowing a launcher to be assembled in the preparation zone while another launch from the pad.a mobile service tower at the launch pad provided a protected environment for payload installation and final preparation of the rocket.","guiana space centre | headquarter | kourou french guiana","the guiana space centre (french: centre spatial guyanais; csg), also called europe's spaceport, is a european spaceport to the northwest of kourou in french guiana, a region of france in south america.the european space agency (esa), the european union agency for the space programme (euspa), the french space agency cnes (national centre for space studies), the space agency of the republic of azerbaijan (azercosmos) and the commercial company arianespace conduct launches from kourou.on 4 april 2017, the center was occupied by 30 labour unions and indigenous peoples leaders in the midst of the 2017 social unrest in french guiana, but was taken back on 24 april 2017.the near-equatorial location of the guiana space centre offers an advantage for launches to low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits, as rockets can be launched into orbits with an inclination of as low as 6°.the location of the guiana space centre provides benefits for launching spacecraft into low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits."
+"marriott international, inc. is an american multinational company that operates, franchises, and licenses lodging including hotel, residential and timeshare properties.it is headquartered in bethesda, maryland.the company was founded by j. willard marriott and his wife alice marriott.it has 31 brands with 8,000 properties containing 1,423,044 rooms in 139 countries and territories.of these 8,000 properties, 2,149 are operated by marriott, and 5,493 are operated by others pursuant to franchise agreements.the company also operates 20 hotel reservation centers.marriott international, inc. was formed in 1993 when marriott corporation split into two companies: marriott international, inc., which franchises and manages properties, and host marriott corporation (now host hotels & resorts), which owns properties.since the founders were mormon missionaries, copies of the book of mormon are provided in hotel rooms in addition to the bible.marriott was convinced that what residents of the city needed was a place to get a cool drink, and so after returning to utah and graduating from the university of utah, marriott purchased the rights to franchise an a&w root beer stand in columbia heights.the first summer saw brisk business, but as cold weather approached they realized the seasonal nature of their business and received permission from a&w to start selling food.he named the restaurant hot shoppes  and watched as it grew in popularity.always looking for new ways to improve his company, he bought the vacant lot next to one of his hot shoppes, removed the curb, and began offering the first drive-in service on the east coast.this move popularized the restaurants, and by 1932, the marriotts owned 7 hot shoppes in the d.c. area.in 1953, hot shoppes, inc. became a public company via an initial public offering.the company opened its first hotel, the twin bridges motor hotel, in arlington, virginia, on january 16, 1957.it cost $9 per night, plus an extra $1 for every person that was in the car.its second hotel, the key bridge marriott in rosslyn, arlington, virginia, was opened in 1959 and is marriott international's longest continuously operating hotel.hot shoppes, inc. was renamed the marriott corporation in 1967.in 1976, the company opened two theme parks named marriott's great america in california and in illinois.six flags acquired the latter in 1984, while cedar fair has owned the california park since 2006.marriott believed that it could increase sales and profit margins for the ritz-carlton, a troubled chain with many properties either losing money or barely breaking even.the cost to marriott was estimated to have been about $200 million in cash and assumed debt.the next year, marriott spent $331 million to acquire the ritz-carlton, atlanta, and buy a majority interest in two properties owned by william johnson, a real estate developer who had purchased the ritz-carlton, boston in 1983 and expanded his ritz-carlton holdings over the next twenty years.ritz-carlton expanded into the timeshare market.ritz carlton benefited from marriott's reservation system and buying power.in 1998, marriott acquired majority ownership of the ritz-carlton.in 1997, the company acquired the renaissance hotels and ramada brands from chow tai fook group and its associate company, new world development.marriott international also signed an agreement to manage hotels owned by new world development.in 2001, the marriott world trade center was destroyed during the september 11 attacks.in 2003, the company completed the corporate spin-off of its senior living properties (now part of sunrise senior living) and marriott distribution services.in 2004, the company sold its right to the ramada brand to cendant, acquired in 1997.in 2005, marriott international and marriott vacation club international were two of the 53 entities that contributed the maximum of $250,000 to the second inauguration of george w. bush.on july 19, 2006, marriott implemented a smoking ban in all buildings it operated in the united states and canada effective september 2006.in 2007, marriott became the first hotel chain to serve food that is completely free of trans fats at all of its north american properties.hotels franchised or operated by the company were affected by the 2003 marriott hotel bombing, the islamabad marriott hotel bombing in 2008, and the 2009 jakarta bombings.","marriott international | keyperson | bill marriott","marriott international, inc. is an american multinational company that operates, franchises, and licenses lodging including hotel, residential and timeshare properties.the company was founded by j. willard marriott and his wife alice marriott.of these 8,000 properties, 2,149 are operated by marriott, and 5,493 are operated by others pursuant to franchise agreements.the company also operates 20 hotel reservation centers.marriott international, inc. was formed in 1993 when marriott corporation split into two companies: marriott international, inc., which franchises and manages properties, and host marriott corporation (now host hotels & resorts), which owns properties.since the founders were mormon missionaries, copies of the book of mormon are provided in hotel rooms in addition to the bible.marriott was convinced that what residents of the city needed was a place to get a cool drink, and so after returning to utah and graduating from the university of utah, marriott purchased the rights to franchise an a&w root beer stand in columbia heights.this move popularized the restaurants, and by 1932, the marriotts owned 7 hot shoppes in the d.c. area.its second hotel, the key bridge marriott in rosslyn, arlington, virginia, was opened in 1959 and is marriott international's longest continuously operating hotel.hot shoppes, inc. was renamed the marriott corporation in 1967.in 1976, the company opened two theme parks named marriott's great america in california and in illinois.marriott believed that it could increase sales and profit margins for the ritz-carlton, a troubled chain with many properties either losing money or barely breaking even.the cost to marriott was estimated to have been about $200 million in cash and assumed debt.the next year, marriott spent $331 million to acquire the ritz-carlton, atlanta, and buy a majority interest in two properties owned by william johnson, a real estate developer who had purchased the ritz-carlton, boston in 1983 and expanded his ritz-carlton holdings over the next twenty years.ritz carlton benefited from marriott's reservation system and buying power.in 1998, marriott acquired majority ownership of the ritz-carlton.in 1997, the company acquired the renaissance hotels and ramada brands from chow tai fook group and its associate company, new world development.marriott international also signed an agreement to manage hotels owned by new world development.in 2001, the marriott world trade center was destroyed during the september 11 attacks.in 2003, the company completed the corporate spin-off of its senior living properties (now part of sunrise senior living) and marriott distribution services.in 2004, the company sold its right to the ramada brand to cendant, acquired in 1997.in 2005, marriott international and marriott vacation club international were two of the 53 entities that contributed the maximum of $250,000 to the second inauguration of george w. bush.on july 19, 2006, marriott implemented a smoking ban in all buildings it operated in the united states and canada effective september 2006.in 2007, marriott became the first hotel chain to serve food that is completely free of trans fats at all of its north american properties.hotels franchised or operated by the company were affected by the 2003 marriott hotel bombing, the islamabad marriott hotel bombing in 2008, and the 2009 jakarta bombings."
+"curitiba-president afonso pena  international airport (iata: cwb, icao: sbct) is the main airport serving curitiba, located in municipality of são josé dos pinhais, in the state of paraná.it is named after afonso pena (1847–1909), the 6th president of brazil.it is operated by ccr.however, since its construction was completed only in 1945, shortly before the end of the war, afonso pena never saw heavy military movement.in 1946, most of its movement comprised civil operations.the original passenger terminal was in use until 1959 when a new terminal was built.this second terminal is today used for cargo operations.in 1996, the present passenger terminal was built.the main problem of the airport are the unstable weather conditions of the region, particularly fog and smog in the morning hours of winter and the fact that the auxiliary runway 11/29 is too small and plagued with old equipment.there are also plans to upgrade runway 15/33 from an ils cat ii runway to ils cat iii.since the bottleneck for the airport is the cargo capacity, the main runway was lengthened in 2008 to allow cargo flights to operate with greater loads and the cargo terminal was upgraded.on 31 august 2009, infraero unveiled a brl30 million (usd16 million; eur11 million) investment plan to upgrade afonso pena international airport focusing on the preparations for the 2014 fifa world cup which were held in brazil, curitiba being one of the venue cities.the investment included the enlargement of the apron and implementation of taxiways.the terminal is 45,000 m2, has 14 jetways, and is capable of handling 15 million passengers annually.there are 800 parking places.the airport complex includes a small museum, a playcenter and a mall with 60 stores inside the main terminal.according to airhelp, it was listed as the 4th best airport in the world in 2019.previously operated by infraero, on april 7, 2021, ccr won a 30-year concession to operate the airport.the aircraft descended and struck the ground.of the 27 passengers and crew aboard, 24 died.among the deaths was the brazilian interim president at that time, nereu ramos.3 november 1967: a sadia handley page dart herald 214, registration pp-sdj, flying from são paulo-congonhas to curitiba, collided with a hill during approach to land at curitiba.all 5 crew members and 21 passengers died.4 passengers survived.16 august 2000: a vasp boeing 737-2a1 registration pp-smg, en route from foz do iguaçu to curitiba, was hijacked by 5 persons demanding the brl 5 million (approximately us$2.75 million at that time) that the aircraft was transporting.the pilot was forced to land at porecatu, where the hijackers fled with the money.there were no injuries.26 december 2002: a brazilian air force embraer emb 110 bandeirante, registration fab-2292, en route from são paulo-campo de marte to florianópolis air force base, crashed while trying to carry out an emergency landing at curitiba-afonso pena.reportedly, both engines had shut down.the airplane had taken off with insufficient fuel on board to complete the flight to florianópolis.of the 16 people on board, 1 crew member and 2 passengers died.source: dafif (effective october 2006).current weather for sbct at noaa/nws accident history for cwb at aviation safety network","afonso pena international airport | operatingorganisation | infraero","since the bottleneck for the airport is the cargo capacity, the main runway was lengthened in 2008 to allow cargo flights to operate with greater loads and the cargo terminal was upgraded.on 31 august 2009, infraero unveiled a brl30 million (usd16 million; eur11 million) investment plan to upgrade afonso pena international airport focusing on the preparations for the 2014 fifa world cup which were held in brazil, curitiba being one of the venue cities.according to airhelp, it was listed as the 4th best airport in the world in 2019.previously operated by infraero, on april 7, 2021, ccr won a 30-year concession to operate the airport."
+"honour (commonwealth english) or honor (american english; see spelling differences) is the idea of a bond between an individual and a society as a quality of a person that is both of social teaching and of personal ethos, that manifests itself as a code of conduct, and has various elements such as valour, chivalry, honesty, and compassion.it is an abstract concept entailing a perceived quality of worthiness and respectability that affects both the social standing and the self-evaluation of an individual or institutions such as a family, school, regiment, or nation.accordingly, individuals (or institutions) are assigned worth and stature based on the harmony of their actions with a specific code of honour, and the moral code of the society at large.samuel johnson, in his a dictionary of the english language (1755), defined honour as having several senses, the first of which was 'nobility of soul, magnanimity, and a scorn of meanness'.this sort of honour derives from the perceived virtuous conduct and personal integrity of the person endowed with it.on the other hand, johnson also defined honour in relationship to 'reputation' and 'fame'; to 'privileges of rank or birth', and as 'respect' of the kind which 'places an individual socially and determines his right to precedence'.this sort of honour is often not so much a function of moral or ethical excellence, as it is a consequence of power.finally, with respect to sexuality, honour has traditionally been associated with (or identical to) 'chastity' or 'virginity', or in case of married men and women, 'fidelity'.some have argued that honour should be seen more as a rhetoric, or set of possible actions, than as a code.margaret visser observes that in an honour-based society 'a person is what he or she is in the eyes of other people'.a code of honour differs from a legal code, also socially defined and concerned with justice, in that honour remains implicit rather than explicit and objectified.one can distinguish honour from dignity, which wordsworth assessed as measured against an individual's conscience rather than against the judgement of a community.compare also the sociological concept of 'face'.in the early medieval period, a lord's or lady's honour was the group of manors or lands he or she held.'the word was first used indicating an estate which gave its holder dignity and status.'for a person to say 'on my honour' was not just an affirmation of his or her integrity and rank, but the veracity behind that phrase meant he or she was willing to offer up estates as pledge and guarantee.the concept of honour appears to have declined in importance in the modern west;  conscience has replaced it in the individual context, and the rule of law (with the rights and duties defined therein) has taken over in a social context.popular stereotypes would have it surviving more definitively in more tradition-bound cultures (e.g.pashtun, southern italian, polish, persian, turkish, arab, iberian, 'old south' or dixie) in a perception akin to orientalism.feudal or other agrarian societies, which focus upon land use and land ownership, may tend to 'honour' more than do contemporary industrial societies.note that saint anselm of canterbury (c. 1033 – 1109) in cur deus homo extended the concept of honour from his own feudal society to postulate god's honour.an emphasis on the importance of honour exists in such traditional institutions as the military (serving officers may conduct a court of honour) and in organisations with a military ethos, such as scouting organisations (which also feature 'courts of honour').honour in the case of sexuality frequently relates, historically, to fidelity: preservation of 'honour' equates primarily to maintenance of the virginity of singles and to the exclusive monogamy of the remainder of the population.","honda | division | acura","no related information"
+"ireland (irish: éire [ˈeːɾʲə] (listen)), also known as the republic of ireland (poblacht na héireann), is a country in north-western europe consisting of 26 of the 32 counties of the island of ireland.the capital and largest city is dublin, on the eastern side of the island.around 2.1 million of the country's population of 5.13 million people reside in the greater dublin area.the sovereign state shares its only land border with northern ireland, which is part of the united kingdom.it is otherwise surrounded by the atlantic ocean, with the celtic sea to the south, st george's channel to the south-east, and the irish sea to the east.it is a unitary, parliamentary republic.the legislature, the oireachtas, consists of a lower house, dáil éireann; an upper house, seanad éireann; and an elected president (uachtarán) who serves as the largely ceremonial head of state, but with some important powers and duties.the head of government is the taoiseach (prime minister, literally 'chief'), who is elected by the dáil and appointed by the president; the taoiseach in turn appoints other government ministers.the irish free state was created, with dominion status, in 1922 following the anglo-irish treaty.in 1937, a new constitution was adopted, in which the state was named 'ireland' and effectively became a republic, with an elected non-executive president.it was officially declared a republic in 1949, following the republic of ireland act 1948.ireland became a member of the united nations in december 1955.it joined the european communities (ec), the predecessor of the european union, in 1973.the state had no formal relations with northern ireland for most of the twentieth century, but during the 1980s and 1990s, the british and irish governments worked with the northern ireland parties towards a resolution to 'the troubles'.since the signing of the good friday agreement in 1998, the irish government and northern ireland executive have co-operated on a number of policy areas under the north/south ministerial council created by the agreement.ireland is an advanced economy and one of europe's major financial hubs is centred on dublin.ireland ranks among the top ten wealthiest countries in the world in terms of both gdp and gni per capita.as of 2016, this was partially ascribed to distortions caused by the tax inversion practices of certain multinationals operating in ireland.after joining the ec, the country's government enacted a series of liberal economic policies that helped to boost economic growth between 1995 and 2007, a period now often referred to as the celtic tiger.a period of recession and a reversal in growth then followed during the great recession, which was exacerbated by the bursting of the irish property bubble.a developed country, ireland's quality of life is ranked amongst the highest in the world, and the country performs well in several national performance metrics, including healthcare, economic freedom and freedom of the press.ireland is a member of the european union and is a founding member of the council of europe and the oecd.the irish government has followed a policy of military neutrality through non-alignment since prior to world war ii, and the country is consequently not a member of nato, although it is a member of partnership for peace and aspects of pesco.the state created in 1922, comprising 26 of the 32 counties of ireland, was 'styled and known as the irish free state' (saorstát éireann).the constitution of ireland, adopted in 1937, says that 'the name of the state is éire, or, in the english language, ireland'.section 2 of the republic of ireland act 1948 states, 'it is hereby declared that the description of the state shall be the republic of ireland.'","republic of ireland | language | english language","the constitution of ireland, adopted in 1937, says that 'the name of the state is éire, or, in the english language, ireland'."
+"the lancia thema (type 834) is an executive car produced by the italian automaker lancia between 1984 and 1994, and one of four cars to share the type four platform alongside the alfa romeo 164, fiat croma and saab 9000.the thema was first shown in turin motor show in 1984.in february 2011, it was reported that the second generation of the chrysler 300c, due for launch later that year, would be marketed as lancia thema in all european markets, except the uk and ireland, which would retain the 300c nameplate.the thema was available as a saloon and as a station wagon designed and produced by pininfarina.two came with a twin cam 8-valve, fuel injected 1,995 cc 4-cylinder petrol engine, in naturally aspirated guise on the thema i.e.or turbocharged and intercooled on the thema i.e.turbo.engine output was 120 ps and 165 ps respectively.the most expensive model was the thema 6v, powered by a 150 ps, 2,849 cc v6, tuned for smoothness.on most european markets a 2,445 cc, 100 ps four-cylinder turbocharged and intercooled four-cylinder diesel engine was also available, on the thema turbo ds.1986 saw the introduction of the pininfarina-designed thema station wagon, available with the two turbocharged engines only, and of the ferrari v8-engined thema 8·32.new 16-valve 2.0-litre engines replaced the previous 8-valve units, increasing the power output to 147 ps (108 kw) on the naturally aspirated thema i.e.16v and to 185 ps (136 kw) on the thema turbo 16v.the 8-valve 2-litre, now producing 117 ps (86 kw), remained on sale on the thema i.e.base model.the 147 ps (108 kw) six-cylinder on the thema v6 was only mildly revised.the diesel engine on the thema turbo ds increased marginally in capacity, to 2,499 cc, and more significantly in output, to 118 ps (87 kw).a number of small visual updates were made to freshen the thema's look.upfront there was a more prominent grille with vertical instead of horizontal bars, and the turn indicators had been moved beneath the main headlamp units, under horizontal dark-tinted lenses.at the rear all model badging was removed, and the turn signals and backup lamp lenses were now tinted red.finally the side rubbing strips, side skirts, wheel covers and 8-spoke alloy wheels were redesigned.the station wagon and the 8·32 received similar updates.with five engines available of the saloon, three on the sw (the two 16-valve petrols and the turbo diesel) and the 8·32, the thema range consisted of nine different models.the different models received almost no visual distinctions, aside from the 8·32.other models looked largely identical aside from badging, wheel dimensions, and wheel design (along with body-coloured mirror housings on top versions).additionally the 4- and 6-cylinder petrol engines were also produced in catalytic converter-equipped versions, with slightly reduced output, for sale on markets where such equipment was mandatory.four trim levels—base, le, ls and lx—were introduced across the range; the 2.9-litre v6 engine was replaced by a more powerful 175 ps 3.0-litre unit, sourced from alfa romeo.production of the thema ceased in 1994, when lancia also withdrew entirely from rhd markets (including the united kingdom) in response to falling sales.the thema was replaced by the lancia kappa.a total of over 336,000 thema saloons were produced.it was shown in prototype form at the september 1985 frankfurt motor show, and in definitive form at the march 1986 geneva motor show.zagato had also shown a station wagon proposal earlier, at the 1985 geneva motor show.this prototype, which remained a design study, with a larger glass area in the rear and with more discreet d-pillars than for the pininfarina variant.pininfarina was also tasked with producing the new bodystyle.","lancia thema | relatedmeanoftransportation | alfa romeo 164","the lancia thema (type 834) is an executive car produced by the italian automaker lancia between 1984 and 1994, and one of four cars to share the type four platform alongside the alfa romeo 164, fiat croma and saab 9000.four trim levels—base, le, ls and lx—were introduced across the range; the 2.9-litre v6 engine was replaced by a more powerful 175 ps 3.0-litre unit, sourced from alfa romeo.production of the thema ceased in 1994, when lancia also withdrew entirely from rhd markets (including the united kingdom) in response to falling sales."
+"agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.the air force station is one of the largest airbases of the indian air force.on 15 august 2007, the airbase celebrated its sixtieth anniversary.it was closed after the war and transferred to the royal indian air force.the prefix royal was later dropped and the station was later renamed.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.12 sqn.based on the then present system of commands, the airfield fell under the responsibility of the western air command (wac).the base remained under this theatre command for the next two decades.in july 1971 it was transferred to the central air command (cac), where it remains today.during its sixty-year history with the iaf, it has seen the likes of c-47 dakotas, c-119 packets, hs 748 'avros', an-12s, an-32s, il-76s, canberras, il-78 mki, and now the airborne early warning and control/awacs.the station now has the honour of holding the first inflight refueling aircraft squadron in iaf service, with no.78 ‘mid air refuelling squadron’ (mars) squadron flying the il-78mkis.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the 3rd air depot group serviced a wide variety of fighter, bomber and transport aircraft being used by tenth air force and the allied ground forces in burma and fourteenth air force in china.the depot stockpiled large amounts of material for shipment over the himalayan mountains ('the hump') by air transport command cargo aircraft flying to forward airfields in china.it also was a major stopover point on the atc karachi-kunming air transport route.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.50 squadron iaf has been tasked with the operations of the newly inducted beriev a-50e/i airborne early warning and control (awacs) aircraft.the awacs has been mounted on a specially designed il-76 with advanced avionics & telecommunication systems.'airfield visits'.bharat-rakshak.com.2008.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.the hindu.22 september 2008.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'.india today.7 may 2016.","agra airport | location | agra","agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'."
+"meyer werft is one of the major german shipyards, headquartered in papenburg at the river ems.founded in 1795 and starting with small wooden vessels, today meyer werft is a builder of luxury passenger ships.700 ships of different types have been built at the yard.its 'dockhalle 2' is the third largest shipbuilding hall and the building with the fifth-largest usable volume in the world as of 2022.meyer werft has been owned and managed by the meyer family for seven generations.since 1997, it has been part of the meyer neptun group, together with neptun werft in rostock.in 2014, the company added the turku shipyard in finland to the group.the shipyard is an anchor on the european route of industrial heritage.josef lambert meyer began building iron vessels in 1874.during the second world war, meyerwerft mainly repaired ships, also ships from the kriegsmarine.there were more than 20 dockyards in the papenburg area, but today meyer werft is the only remaining shipyard in papenburg.for seven generations it has been a privately held and family-owned company.meyer is one of the largest and most modern shipyards in the world with about 3300 employees, and home to the largest roofed dry docks in the world.the first covered dock was inaugurated in 1987 and was 370 meters long, 101,5 meters wide and 60 meters high.in 1990/91 the dock was extended by an additional 100 meters.in 2004, a second covered dock was built, which is announced to be extended to a full length of 504 meters, a width of 125 meters and height of 75 meters in order to compete with asian shipyards.meyer werft will as a result of this be able to build three cruise ships a year.due to its upstream location on the river ems, the giant ships to be delivered have to make a 36 km voyage to the dollart bay and which each time attracts thousands of spectators.up until the completion of the ems river barrier ('emssperrwerk') in 2002, the journey was only possible at high tides.in september 2014 meyer werft acquired 70% ownership of stx finland and the turku shipyard stx finland oy from stx europe with the state-owned finnish industry investment owning the remaining 30%.the shipyard was renamed meyer turku oy.meyer werft acquired the remaining 30% in 2015.","meyer werft | location | germany","no related information"
+"meyer werft is one of the major german shipyards, headquartered in papenburg at the river ems.founded in 1795 and starting with small wooden vessels, today meyer werft is a builder of luxury passenger ships.700 ships of different types have been built at the yard.its 'dockhalle 2' is the third largest shipbuilding hall and the building with the fifth-largest usable volume in the world as of 2022.meyer werft has been owned and managed by the meyer family for seven generations.since 1997, it has been part of the meyer neptun group, together with neptun werft in rostock.in 2014, the company added the turku shipyard in finland to the group.the shipyard is an anchor on the european route of industrial heritage.josef lambert meyer began building iron vessels in 1874.during the second world war, meyerwerft mainly repaired ships, also ships from the kriegsmarine.there were more than 20 dockyards in the papenburg area, but today meyer werft is the only remaining shipyard in papenburg.for seven generations it has been a privately held and family-owned company.meyer is one of the largest and most modern shipyards in the world with about 3300 employees, and home to the largest roofed dry docks in the world.the first covered dock was inaugurated in 1987 and was 370 meters long, 101,5 meters wide and 60 meters high.in 1990/91 the dock was extended by an additional 100 meters.in 2004, a second covered dock was built, which is announced to be extended to a full length of 504 meters, a width of 125 meters and height of 75 meters in order to compete with asian shipyards.meyer werft will as a result of this be able to build three cruise ships a year.due to its upstream location on the river ems, the giant ships to be delivered have to make a 36 km voyage to the dollart bay and which each time attracts thousands of spectators.up until the completion of the ems river barrier ('emssperrwerk') in 2002, the journey was only possible at high tides.in september 2014 meyer werft acquired 70% ownership of stx finland and the turku shipyard stx finland oy from stx europe with the state-owned finnish industry investment owning the remaining 30%.the shipyard was renamed meyer turku oy.meyer werft acquired the remaining 30% in 2015.","meyer werft | location | papenburg","meyer werft is one of the major german shipyards, headquartered in papenburg at the river ems.there were more than 20 dockyards in the papenburg area, but today meyer werft is the only remaining shipyard in papenburg."
+"south america is a continent entirely in the western hemisphere and mostly in the southern hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the northern hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent.it can also be described as the southern subregion of a single continent called america.south america is bordered on the west by the pacific ocean and on the north and east by the atlantic ocean; north america and the caribbean sea lie to the northwest.the continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: argentina, bolivia, brazil, chile, colombia, ecuador, guyana, paraguay, peru, suriname, uruguay, and venezuela; two dependent territories: the falkland islands and south georgia and the south sandwich islands; and one internal territory: french guiana.in addition, the abc islands of the kingdom of the netherlands, ascension island (dependency of saint helena, ascension and tristan da cunha, a british overseas territory), bouvet island (dependency of norway), panama, and trinidad and tobago may also be considered parts of south america.south america has an area of 17,840,000 square kilometers (6,890,000 sq mi).its population as of 2021 has been estimated at more than 434 million.south america ranks fourth in area (after asia, africa, and north america) and fifth in population (after asia, africa, europe, and north america).brazil is by far the most populous south american country, with more than half of the continent's population, followed by colombia, argentina, venezuela and peru.in recent decades, brazil has also generated half of the continent's gdp and has become the continent's first regional power.most of the population lives near the continent's western or eastern coasts while the interior and the far south are sparsely populated.the geography of western south america is dominated by the andes mountains; in contrast, the eastern part contains both highland regions and vast lowlands where rivers such as the amazon, orinoco and paraná flow.most of the continent lies in the tropics, except for a large part of the southern cone located in the middle latitudes.the continent's cultural and ethnic outlook has its origin with the interaction of indigenous peoples with european conquerors and immigrants and, more locally, with african slaves.given a long history of colonialism, the overwhelming majority of south americans speak spanish or portuguese, and societies and states are rich in western traditions.relative to europe, asia and africa, 20th-century south america has been a peaceful continent with few wars.the continent is generally delimited on the northwest by the darién watershed along the colombia–panama border, although some may consider the border instead to be the panama canal.geopolitically and geographically, all of panama – including the segment east of the panama canal in the isthmus – is typically included in north america alone and among the countries of central america.almost all of mainland south america sits on the south american plate.south america is home to the world's highest uninterrupted waterfall, angel falls in venezuela; the highest single drop waterfall kaieteur falls in guyana; the largest river by volume, the amazon river; the longest mountain range, the andes (whose highest mountain is aconcagua at 6,962 m or 22,841 ft); the driest non-polar place on earth, the atacama desert; the wettest place on earth, lópez de micay in colombia; the largest rainforest, the amazon rainforest; the highest capital city, la paz, bolivia; the highest commercially navigable lake in the world, lake titicaca; and, excluding research stations in antarctica, the world's southernmost permanently inhabited community, puerto toro, chile.south america's major mineral resources are gold, silver, copper, iron ore, tin, and petroleum.these resources found in south america have brought high income to its countries especially in times of war or of rapid economic growth by industrialized countries elsewhere.","south africa | capital | cape town","no related information"
+"alderney airport (iata: aci, icao: egja) is the only airport on the island of alderney, guernsey.built in 1935, alderney airport was the first airport in the channel islands.located on the blaye (1 nm (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) southwest of st anne), it is the closest channel island airport to the south coast of england and the coast of france.its facilities include a hangar, the airport fire station, and avgas refuelling.alderney airport is the base and on-record hub of air alderney, an airline that, as of 2022, has had problems commencing flights since 2017.the main runway, 08/26 is 880 m (2,887 ft) long and is mainly asphalt.the two secondary runways are both grass, 13/31 being 733 m (2,405 ft) long, with 03/21 having a length of 497 m (1,631 ft).the main runway is equipped with low-intensity lighting, with portable lighting being available on runway 13/31.the approach and runway lights were replaced in 2006.alderney is not a 24-hour airport; during winter, it is open monday to saturday from 0740 until 1830 and on sunday from 0840 until 1830.during summer, it is open monday - thursday from 0740 until 1830 and friday - sunday from 0740 until 1920.the airport also has its own non-directional beacon, with runways 08 and 26 utilizing this for instrument approaches during instrument meteorological conditions.both runways also have an approved gps (satellite) approach.this means that aircraft can land in lower visibility.alderney has self-manoeuvring stands.formal stands are not required due to the lack of space to accommodate nose-in-configured aircraft.routes to other destinations such as brighton, bournemouth, cherbourg, exeter, plymouth and jersey were abandoned over the years due to what blue islands, for example, claimed was 'lack of interest'.these routes had been operated on and off by aurigny and blue islands but also alderney air ferries, air sarnia, and air camelot during the 1970s and 1980s.the number of air routes to the island is at its lowest since the second world war except for a brief intermission during the 1967-8 period, when another airline (glos air, later to be aurigny air services) was found to fill the void (see below right).from september 2013, airline aurigny operated direct flights to jersey on a trial basis for a period of six weeks.in april 2015, it was announced that the states of alderney had asked airline citywing to operate a seasonal summer service between alderney and jersey using let l-410 aircraft.however this service has not materialised.in january 2017, a new airline air alderney was set up with the intention of commencing direct flights using britten-norman islander aircraft from alderney to destinations including jersey, cherbourg, lee-on–solent, and brighton.despite considerable progress being made in acquiring aircraft and obtaining an air operator's certificate, to date operations have not yet commenced due to complications regarding ground operations at the intended destination airports.this was to be used to pay for redevelopment of the terminal, which is over 50 years old.during the 2020 covid lockdown, while aircraft movements were low, airport staff refurbished the buildings, including repairs to a leaky flat roof on the 1960s terminal, and patch repaired the runway.the runway was previously resurfaced in 1999 with a surface material having a design life of between 12 and 15 years.a major patch and repair was undertaken on the eastern end of the runway in the autumn of 2016, to provide a short term improvement, but by 2018 it was reported that major work would soon be required for continued safe operations.in 2020 the runway was patched and repaired during covid lockdown by airport staff.on the 4th of july 2022 the states of alderney backed plans to extend the runway from 2,877ft (877m) to about 3,444ft (1,050m) so that larger aircraft such as the atr 72 plane can serve the island giving an additional 20,000 seats per year to help tourism.","alderney airport | cityserved | alderney","alderney airport (iata: aci, icao: egja) is the only airport on the island of alderney, guernsey.built in 1935, alderney airport was the first airport in the channel islands.alderney airport is the base and on-record hub of air alderney, an airline that, as of 2022, has had problems commencing flights since 2017.alderney is not a 24-hour airport; during winter, it is open monday to saturday from 0740 until 1830 and on sunday from 0840 until 1830.alderney has self-manoeuvring stands.these routes had been operated on and off by aurigny and blue islands but also alderney air ferries, air sarnia, and air camelot during the 1970s and 1980s.the number of air routes to the island is at its lowest since the second world war except for a brief intermission during the 1967-8 period, when another airline (glos air, later to be aurigny air services) was found to fill the void (see below right).from september 2013, airline aurigny operated direct flights to jersey on a trial basis for a period of six weeks.in april 2015, it was announced that the states of alderney had asked airline citywing to operate a seasonal summer service between alderney and jersey using let l-410 aircraft.however this service has not materialised.in january 2017, a new airline air alderney was set up with the intention of commencing direct flights using britten-norman islander aircraft from alderney to destinations including jersey, cherbourg, lee-on–solent, and brighton.in 2020 the runway was patched and repaired during covid lockdown by airport staff.on the 4th of july 2022 the states of alderney backed plans to extend the runway from 2,877ft (877m) to about 3,444ft (1,050m) so that larger aircraft such as the atr 72 plane can serve the island giving an additional 20,000 seats per year to help tourism."
+"the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, simply known as the united kingdom (uk) or britain, is a country in northwestern europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland.it comprises england, scotland, wales and northern ireland.it includes the island of great britain, the north-eastern part of the island of ireland, and most of the smaller islands within the british isles.northern ireland shares a land border with the republic of ireland; otherwise, the united kingdom is surrounded by the atlantic ocean, the north sea, the english channel, the celtic sea and the irish sea.the total area of the united kingdom is 242,495 square kilometres (93,628 sq mi), with an estimated 2023 population of over 68 million people.the united kingdom has evolved from a series of annexations, unions and separations of constituent countries over several hundred years.the treaty of union between the kingdom of england (which also included wales) and the kingdom of scotland in 1707 resulted in their unification to become the kingdom of great britain.its union in 1801 with the kingdom of ireland created the united kingdom of great britain and ireland.most of ireland seceded from the uk in 1922, leaving the present united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, which formally adopted its name in 1927.the nearby isle of man, guernsey and jersey are not part of the uk, being crown dependencies, but the british government is responsible for their defence and international representation.the uk became the world's first industrialised country and was the foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of unchallenged global hegemony known as 'pax britannica'.the 14 british overseas territories are the last remnants of the british empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's landmass and population, and was the largest empire in history.a part of the core anglophonic world, british influence can be observed in the language, culture, legal and political systems of many of its former colonies.the united kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy.its capital and largest city is london, the capital of england, a global city and financial centre with a metropolitan population of over 14 million people.edinburgh, cardiff and belfast are the national capitals of scotland, wales and northern ireland respectively.other major cities include birmingham, manchester, leeds, glasgow, sheffield and liverpool.scotland, wales, and northern ireland have their own devolved governments, each with varying powers.the uk is a great power, exerting significant economic, political, military, scientific and cultural influence in world affairs.it has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product (gdp), and the tenth-largest by purchasing power parity.it is a recognised nuclear state and is the foremost military power in europe.the uk has been a permanent member of the united nations security council since its first session in 1946.it is a member of the commonwealth of nations, the council of europe, the g7, the oecd, the five eyes, nato and aukus, and was a member of the eu until its withdrawal with a free trade deal in 2020.the uk is set to join the cptpp, a major trade bloc in the indo-pacific, after negotiations regarding its accession concluded in march 2023.great britain encompassed the whole island, taking in the land north of the river forth known to the romans as caledonia in modern scotland (i.e.'greater' britain).in the middle ages, the name 'britain' was also applied to a small part of france now known as brittany.as a result, great britain (likely from the french 'grande bretagne') came into use to refer specifically to the island, with brittany often referred to as 'little britain'.","united kingdom | capital | london","no related information"
+"allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.it serves lahore, capital of punjab and second-largest city of pakistan.it also serves a large portion of the travellers from the other regions of punjab province.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.the airport has three terminals: the allama iqbal terminal, the hajj terminal and a cargo terminal.the airport is about 15 km from the centre of the city.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport had a specifically built runway and apron to handle aircraft up to the boeing 747.this opened lahore's gates to the world.pia initiated direct flights to dubai and london via karachi.the government had to build a bigger terminal to meet the growing needs of the region.in march 2003, a new terminal was inaugurated by president general pervez musharraf, originally commissioned by then ex-prime minister nawaz sharif.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.all flights were switched to the new airport and the old airport was passed onto the military.however, the government later reclaimed the airport from the military and developed it into a hajj terminal.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.airsys atm is a joint project from thomson-csf airsys and siemens, dedicated to air traffic management systems and airport development.the airports group in the uk was also awarded a $70 million contract for airport systems construction.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.airsys atm and thales atm were responsible for the fabrication and installation of the air bridges at the new terminal.in march 2006, pia inaugurated nonstop services between lahore and toronto using boeing 777s.in 2008, the national flag carrier of the uae, etihad airways, opened a dedicated aircraft line maintenance facility at the airport.the facility is used for day-to-day technical line maintenance on etihad aircraft, including hydraulic structural and instrument checks.in october 2020, british airways has resumed its direct flight operations to and from lahore after 44 years.this will increase the annual passenger capacity of lahore airport from 6 million to 20 million which will be sufficient to cater to the passenger load for the next 15 to 20 years.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'.the airport will have 4 arms similar to 4 platters of jasmine flower.the original building has mughal architectural features but the new airport will have a blend of spanish and mughal architecture.gates in the main terminal building will be increased from seven to twenty-two.the present terminal building will not be demolished but will be expanded.the current parking area will be converted to arrival and departure lounges.the first phase that included the construction of the triple storey parking, in place of the front square lawn, has been complete and is now fully operational.","allama iqbal international airport | runwayname | 18r/36l","no related information"
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | leadername | artur rasizade","no related information"
+"alpena county regional airport (iata: apn, icao: kapn, faa lid: apn) is a county-owned, public-use, joint civil-military airport in alpena county, michigan, united states.the airport is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of alpena, off of m-32 .it straddles the boundary between maple ridge township on the north and wilson township on the south.it is mostly used for general aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline, an affiliate of delta connection, with freight services provided by an affiliate of fedex feeder it is said to be the 'proud home of alpena combat readiness training center,' the host unit of the michigan air national guard's alpena air national guard base.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 7,519 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 7,638 enplanements in 2009, and 8,737 in 2010.it is included in the faa national plan of integrated airport systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility.the airport regularly hosts airshows and aircraft displays of antique aircraft.aircraft like the b-29 superfortress and the b-24 liberator have made stops at the airport for access by the public.it was formally dedicated in 1931, and the us army air corps used the airport for training purposes until 1947, at which time it was handed over to alpena county.the airport has been assigned to the air national guard since 1952 and is used for training.the airport started updates to its passenger terminal in the 1990s.great lakes airlines provided service to chicago until 1997, when northwest airlines began flights to detroit with regional partner mesaba airlines.in 1999, the  airport became eligible for federal airport improvement funds, which currently serve as the primary funding source for airport development.skywest airlines began servicing the airport in 2012 on behalf of delta connection.in 2020, the airport received $17 million as part of the federal cares act to upgrade facilities and maintain operational levels during the covid 19 pandemic.the airport has had increasing passenger numbers throughout its history.in 2021, the airport received a $1 million subsidy from the faa after passing a 10,000 enplanement threshold that year.in 2015, the airport was the site of drone test flights in order for the faa to develop standards for integrating drones into national airspace.in early 2022, alpena county and the airport were sued by huron aviation, the fuel provider at the airport, over concerns that the airport was trying to break up huron's business relationship with skywest and seize control of the airport's fuel farm, which huron aviation claims to have invested in to build.huron aviation said alpena sought quotes from competitors avfuel and alpena ground services in hopes they would offer lower quotes that the county could offer skywest.if skywest took a competing offer, huron says it would have breached its contract with the county, giving the county the right to seize the fuel farm and give it to another provider.the county denies the allegations.in 2022, skywest provided controversy when they cut direct flights at alpena, instead operating tag flights between delta hubs via, at different times, sault ste.marie and pellston.the company had wanted to add flights to minneapolis as well as detroit in the summer of 2022, but it failed to sustain the faa approval to do so.it has two runways with concrete surfaces: 1/19 is 9,001 by 150 feet (2,744 × 46 m) and 7/25 is 5,028 by 100 feet (1,533 × 30 m).for the 12-month period ending august 31, 2021, the airport had 5,252 aircraft operations (down from 9,790 in 2010), or roughly 14 per day: 44% military, 40% general aviation, and 20% air taxi.","alpena county regional airport | runwaylength | 15330","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | material | red granite and white marble","it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | leadername | paul ryan","no related information"
+"alpena county regional airport (iata: apn, icao: kapn, faa lid: apn) is a county-owned, public-use, joint civil-military airport in alpena county, michigan, united states.the airport is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of alpena, off of m-32 .it straddles the boundary between maple ridge township on the north and wilson township on the south.it is mostly used for general aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline, an affiliate of delta connection, with freight services provided by an affiliate of fedex feeder it is said to be the 'proud home of alpena combat readiness training center,' the host unit of the michigan air national guard's alpena air national guard base.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 7,519 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 7,638 enplanements in 2009, and 8,737 in 2010.it is included in the faa national plan of integrated airport systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility.the airport regularly hosts airshows and aircraft displays of antique aircraft.aircraft like the b-29 superfortress and the b-24 liberator have made stops at the airport for access by the public.it was formally dedicated in 1931, and the us army air corps used the airport for training purposes until 1947, at which time it was handed over to alpena county.the airport has been assigned to the air national guard since 1952 and is used for training.the airport started updates to its passenger terminal in the 1990s.great lakes airlines provided service to chicago until 1997, when northwest airlines began flights to detroit with regional partner mesaba airlines.in 1999, the  airport became eligible for federal airport improvement funds, which currently serve as the primary funding source for airport development.skywest airlines began servicing the airport in 2012 on behalf of delta connection.in 2020, the airport received $17 million as part of the federal cares act to upgrade facilities and maintain operational levels during the covid 19 pandemic.the airport has had increasing passenger numbers throughout its history.in 2021, the airport received a $1 million subsidy from the faa after passing a 10,000 enplanement threshold that year.in 2015, the airport was the site of drone test flights in order for the faa to develop standards for integrating drones into national airspace.in early 2022, alpena county and the airport were sued by huron aviation, the fuel provider at the airport, over concerns that the airport was trying to break up huron's business relationship with skywest and seize control of the airport's fuel farm, which huron aviation claims to have invested in to build.huron aviation said alpena sought quotes from competitors avfuel and alpena ground services in hopes they would offer lower quotes that the county could offer skywest.if skywest took a competing offer, huron says it would have breached its contract with the county, giving the county the right to seize the fuel farm and give it to another provider.the county denies the allegations.in 2022, skywest provided controversy when they cut direct flights at alpena, instead operating tag flights between delta hubs via, at different times, sault ste.marie and pellston.the company had wanted to add flights to minneapolis as well as detroit in the summer of 2022, but it failed to sustain the faa approval to do so.it has two runways with concrete surfaces: 1/19 is 9,001 by 150 feet (2,744 × 46 m) and 7/25 is 5,028 by 100 feet (1,533 × 30 m).for the 12-month period ending august 31, 2021, the airport had 5,252 aircraft operations (down from 9,790 in 2010), or roughly 14 per day: 44% military, 40% general aviation, and 20% air taxi.","alpena county regional airport | runwayname | 1/19","no related information"
+"aaron simon daggett (june 14, 1837 – may 14, 1938) was a career united states army officer.he was the last surviving brevet union general of the american civil war, and the last surviving general of any grade from the war, when he died one month shy of his 101st birthday in 1938.daggett was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general, to rank from march 13, 1865, by president andrew johnson on february 21, 1866 and was confirmed by the united states senate on april 10, 1866.during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.he was appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.he was promoted to brigadier general in the regular army (united states) ten days before his retirement from the army on march 2, 1901.he was the son of yankee parents, whose puritan ancestors came to new england as part of the puritan migration from england in 1630.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he also attended the monmouth academy and maine wesleyan academy.he was appointed first lieutenant, june 24, 1861.he fought at the first battle of bull run.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.on january 23, 1865, he was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 5th united states veteran volunteer infantry regiment.he was appointed brevet colonel, march 3, 1865.he had brevet appointments as a major in the regular army for gallant and meritorious services at rappahannock station and as lieutenant colonel for services at the wilderness, both to rank from march 3, 1865.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was also a strong supporter of the temperance movement and gave public lectures on the topic.daggett was a member of the presbyterian church.he was transferred to the 2nd u.s. infantry regiment on april 17, 1869.he was appointed major in the 13th u.s. infantry regiment on february 2, 1892.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.(these quoted ref.do not state awarding of the a-fore referenced medals.data needs to be sourced from national military archives.)during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.","aaron s daggett | award | purple heart","he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star."
+"(29075) 1950 da, provisional designation 1950 da, is a risk-listed asteroid, classified as a near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the apollo group, approximately 1.1 kilometers (0.68 miles) in diameter.it once had the highest known probability of impacting earth.in 2002, it had the highest palermo rating with a value of 0.17 for a possible collision in 2880.since that time, the estimated risk has been updated several times.in december 2015, the odds of an earth impact were revised to 1 in 8,300 (0.012%) with a palermo rating of −1.42.as of 2022, it is listed on the sentry risk table with the second highest cumulative palermo rating of −2.05 (impact risk of 1-in-34,000).1950 da is not assigned a torino scale rating, because the 2880 date is over 100 years in the future.it was observed for seventeen days and then lost because this short observation arc resulted in large uncertainties in wirtanen's orbital solution.on 31 december 2000, it was recovered at lowell observatory and was announced as 2000 yk66 on 4 january 2001.just two hours later it was recognized as 1950 da.it was studied by radar at the goldstone and arecibo observatories from march 3 to 7, 2001.the studies showed that the asteroid has a mean diameter of 1.1 km, assuming that 1950 da is a retrograde rotator.optical lightcurve analysis by lenka šarounová and petr pravec shows that its rotation period is 2.1216±0.0001 hours.due to its short rotation period and high radar albedo, 1950 da is thought to be fairly dense (more than 3.5 g/cm3, assuming that it has no internal strength) and likely composed of nickel–iron.in august 2014, scientists from the university of tennessee determined that 1950 da is a rubble pile rotating faster than the breakup limit for its density, implying the asteroid is held together by van der waals forces rather than gravity.1950 da made a distant approach to earth on 5 february 2021.however, at that time it was half an au away from earth, preventing more useful astrometrics and timing that occurs when an object is closer to earth.the next close approach that presents a good opportunity to observe the asteroid will be on 2 march 2032, when it will be 0.075 au (11.2 million km) from earth.the following table lists next five approaches closer than 0.10 au.by 2136 the close approach solutions are becoming notably more divergent.at that distance and size, diana will perturb 1950 da enough so that the change in trajectory is notable by 2880 (730 years later).in addition, over the intervening time, 1950 da's rotation will cause its orbit to slightly change as a result of the yarkovsky effect.if 1950 da continues on its present orbit, it may approach earth on 16 march 2880, though the mean trajectory passes many millions of kilometres from earth, so 1950 da does not have a significant chance of impacting earth.as of the 7 december 2015 solution, the probability of an impact in 2880 is 1 in 8,300 (0.012%).the energy released by a collision with an object the size of 1950 da would cause major effects on the climate and biosphere, which would be devastating to human civilization.the discovery of the potential impact heightened interest in asteroid deflection strategies.mpc 4 january 2001 3d model rotating model of the asteroid (preferred rotation model is retrograde, neodys) asteroid lightcurve database (lcdb), query form (info archived 16 december 2017 at the wayback machine) asteroids and comets rotation curves, cdr –  observatoire de genève, raoul behrend discovery circumstances: numbered minor planets (25001)-(30000) –  minor planet center (29075) 1950 da at neodys-2, near earth objects—dynamic site ephemerides · observation prediction · orbital info · moid · proper elements · observational info · close approaches · physical info · orbit animation (29075) 1950 da at the jpl small-body database","29075 1950 da | discoverer | carl a wirtanen","no related information"
+"aaron simon daggett (june 14, 1837 – may 14, 1938) was a career united states army officer.he was the last surviving brevet union general of the american civil war, and the last surviving general of any grade from the war, when he died one month shy of his 101st birthday in 1938.daggett was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general, to rank from march 13, 1865, by president andrew johnson on february 21, 1866 and was confirmed by the united states senate on april 10, 1866.during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.he was appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.he was promoted to brigadier general in the regular army (united states) ten days before his retirement from the army on march 2, 1901.he was the son of yankee parents, whose puritan ancestors came to new england as part of the puritan migration from england in 1630.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he also attended the monmouth academy and maine wesleyan academy.he was appointed first lieutenant, june 24, 1861.he fought at the first battle of bull run.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.on january 23, 1865, he was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 5th united states veteran volunteer infantry regiment.he was appointed brevet colonel, march 3, 1865.he had brevet appointments as a major in the regular army for gallant and meritorious services at rappahannock station and as lieutenant colonel for services at the wilderness, both to rank from march 3, 1865.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was also a strong supporter of the temperance movement and gave public lectures on the topic.daggett was a member of the presbyterian church.he was transferred to the 2nd u.s. infantry regiment on april 17, 1869.he was appointed major in the 13th u.s. infantry regiment on february 2, 1892.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.(these quoted ref.do not state awarding of the a-fore referenced medals.data needs to be sourced from national military archives.)during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.","aaron s daggett | battles | battle of mine run","during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864."
+"amsterdam airport schiphol (iata: ams, icao: eham), known informally as schiphol airport (dutch: luchthaven schiphol, pronounced [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl; sxɪpˈɦɔl]), is the main international airport of the netherlands.it is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of amsterdam, in the municipality of haarlemmermeer in the province of north holland.it is the world's third busiest airport by international passenger traffic in 2021.with almost 72 million passengers in 2019, it is the third-busiest airport in europe in terms of passenger volume and the busiest in europe in terms of aircraft movements.with an annual cargo tonnage of 1.74 million, it is the 4th busiest in europe.ams covers a total area of 6,887 acres (10.761 sq mi; 2,787 ha) of land.the airport is built on the single-terminal concept: one large terminal split into three departure halls.schiphol is the hub for klm and its regional affiliate klm cityhopper as well as for corendon dutch airlines, martinair, transavia and tui fly netherlands.the airport also serves as a base for easyjet.schiphol opened on 16 september 1916 as a military airbase.the end of the first world war also saw the beginning of civilian use of schiphol airport and the airport eventually lost its military role completely.by 1940, schiphol had four asphalt runways at 45-degree angles.the airport was captured by the german military that same year and renamed fliegerhorst schiphol.the airport was destroyed through bombing but at the end of the war, the airfield was soon rebuilt.in 1949, it was decided that schiphol was to become the primary airport of the netherlands.schiphol airport was voted the best airport in western europe in 2020.in the gothic language, it indicated an area of low lying wetland ('hol' or 'holl') where wood (scip) could be extracted.however, gothic has never been spoken in the netherlands.it also ranks as the world's fifth busiest by international passenger traffic and the world's sixteenth busiest for cargo tonnage.a record 71,706,999 passengers passed through the airport in 2019.schiphol's main competitors in terms of passenger traffic and cargo throughput are london-heathrow, frankfurt, madrid, paris–charles de gaulle and istanbul.in 2019, 70.5% of passengers using the airport flew to and from europe, 10.6% to and from north america and 10.1% to and from asia; cargo volume was mainly between schiphol and asia (46.3%) and north america (17.6%).in 2019, 102 carriers provided a total of 332 destinations on a regular basis.the airport is built as one large terminal (a single-terminal concept), split into three departure halls, which connect again once airside.the most recent of these was completed in 1994 and expanded in 2007 with a new section, called terminal 4, although it is not considered a separate building.a new pier is to be opened in 2019 with a terminal extension planned to be operational by 2023.plans for further terminal and gate expansion exist, including the construction of a separate new terminal between the zwanenburgbaan and polderbaan runways that would end the one-terminal concept.because of intense traffic and high landing fees (due to the limit of 500,000 flights a year), some low-cost carriers decided to move their flights to smaller airports, such as rotterdam the hague airport and eindhoven airport.many low-cost carriers, such as easyjet and ryanair, however, continue to operate at schiphol, using the low-cost h pier.lelystad airport is currently being expanded aimed at accommodating some of the low-cost and leisure flights currently operating out of schiphol, eventually taking up to 45,000 flights a year.to combat noise and pollution complaints from the community in schiphol, amsterdam airport is advocating for a prohibition on private jets, with the aim of minimizing noise and environmental pollution.","amsterdam airport schiphol | cityserved | amsterdam","amsterdam airport schiphol (iata: ams, icao: eham), known informally as schiphol airport (dutch: luchthaven schiphol, pronounced [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl; sxɪpˈɦɔl]), is the main international airport of the netherlands.it is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of amsterdam, in the municipality of haarlemmermeer in the province of north holland.lelystad airport is currently being expanded aimed at accommodating some of the low-cost and leisure flights currently operating out of schiphol, eventually taking up to 45,000 flights a year.to combat noise and pollution complaints from the community in schiphol, amsterdam airport is advocating for a prohibition on private jets, with the aim of minimizing noise and environmental pollution."
+"(410777) 2009 fd is a carbonaceous sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system, classified as near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the apollo group, discovered on 24 february 2009 by astronomers of the spacewatch program at kitt peak national observatory near tucson, arizona, in the united states.until 2019, the asteroid's modelled orbit placed it at risk of a possible future collision with earth in 2185.with a palermo technical impact hazard scale rating of -0.44, it had the fifth highest impact threat of all known asteroids based on its estimated diameter, kinetic yield, impact probability, and time interval.observations to 2019 extended the observation arc by four years and detected a favourable yarkovsky effect, which ruled out impact in 2185.using observations from 16 november 2020, the asteroid was removed from the sentry risk table on 19 november 2020.because there were previous observations found in images taken by the spacewatch survey some 3 weeks prior, on 24 february 2009, the minor planet center assigned the discovery credit to spacewatch under the discovery assignment rules.2009 fd made a close pass to earth on 27 march 2009 at a distance of 0.004172 au (624,100 km; 387,800 mi) and another on 24 october 2010 at 0.0702 au.2009 fd was recovered at apparent magnitude 23 on 30 november 2013 by cerro paranal observatory, several months before the close approach of april 2014 when it passed 0.1 au from earth.it brightened to roughly apparent magnitude 19.3 around mid-march 2014.one radar doppler observation of 2009 fd was made in 2014.the october–november 2015 earth approach was studied by the goldstone deep space network.this gave it an estimated mass of around 2,800,000 tonnes.but work by amy mainzer using neowise data in 2014 showed that it could be as large as 472 metres with an albedo as low as 0.01.because 2009 fd (k09f00d) was only detected in two (w1+w2) of the four wavelengths the suspected neowise diameter is more of an upper limit.radar observations in 2015 showed it to be a binary asteroid.the primary is 120–180 meters in diameter and the secondary is 60–120 meters in diameter.as of 2016, the approach of 29 march 2185 had a 1 in 710 chance of impacting earth.the nominal 2185 earth approach distance was 0.009 au (1,300,000 km; 840,000 mi).orbit determination for 2190 is complicated by the 2185 close approach.the precise distance that it will pass from earth and the moon on 29 march 2185 will determine the 30 march 2190 distance.2009 fd should pass closer to the moon than earth on 29 march 2185.an impact by 2009 fd would cause severe devastation to a large region or tsunamis of significant size.in 2014 (with observations through 5 february 2014, creating an observation arc of 1807 days) the potential 2185 impact was ruled out.using the 2014 observations, the yarkovsky effect has become more significant than the position uncertainties.the yarkovsky effect has resulted in the 2185 virtual impactor returning.while 2009 fd was estimated to be 470 meters in diameter, it was rated −0.40 on the palermo scale, placing it higher on the sentry risk table than any other known object at the time.on 14 june 2019, alessio del vigna and colleagues published a new analysis, which incorporates astrometry taken in 2019.using both jpl's sentry as well as neodys's clomon-2 system, the new data allowed a 4-sigma detection of the yarkovsky effect at (+3.6±0.9)×10−3 au/myr.the 2019 observations extended the observation arc from six years to ten years.this ruled out the 2185 impact possibility, leaving the potential impact in 2190 as the only theoretically possible impact until 2250, at a very low probability of 1 in 100 million.","410777 2009 fd | apoapsis | 25977670247055 kilometres","no related information"
+"tun datuk patinggi haji abdul rahman bin ya'kub (jawi: عبدالرحمن بن يعقوب; 3 january 1928 – 9 january 2015) was a malaysian politician of melanau descent from mukah.he was the third chief minister of sarawak and the fourth yang di-pertua negeri sarawak (governor of sarawak).he is also an uncle of pehin sri abdul taib mahmud, since his (taib's) mother hajah hamidah ya'akub (1916–2006) was his (rahman's) eldest-born sibling.abdul rahman's daughter, khadijah, later married to tun abdul razak's son, datuk mohd nizam.datuk norah abdul rahman, who is also her daughter, was a malaysian member of parliament for the tanjung manis constituency, from 2008 to 2018.he then later married toh puan siti maemunah, and afterwards toh puan hayati ahmat.in the later years of his life he also enjoyed playing golf.abdul rahman was a very religious man and loved reading religious books on islam.he even conducted free-religious classes for the public after leaving active politics in 1986.rahman's family left bintulu and headed for miri, hoping to gain access for better education.rahman first attended a malay school and then the sekolah anchi in miri.his father, who wished that abdul rahman bin ya'kub be given an islamic education, attempted to send him to the aljunied arabic school in 1939, a decision that was opposed by his mother due to the outbreak of world war ii.he then transferred to st. joseph miri, but his studies was cut short by the japanese invasion.at a young age, he learnt the japanese martial art aikido and was able to also meet morihei ueshiba, the founder of aikido.due to financial constraints, rahman had to leave school in 1947 and worked as an oil-tester for the sarawak shell company in lutong, earning rm 2 daily.not satisfied with his earnings, abdul rahman went to sarawak general hospital, thinking that he would supervise other workers.however, he ended up sweeping the floor and helping patients instead.he left the hospital after working just one day.abdul rahman subsequently secured a job as a student native officer.he was sent to madrasah melayu kuching as a form 3 grader.in 1948, he was sent to miri as a probationary native officer and fourth class magistrate.he stayed in miri until 1952, mostly doing court works.in 1952, rahman was promoted to first class magistrate.rahman passed with a grade two certificate at senior cambridge examination in the following year.rahman was 26 years old when he was accepted into university of southampton to study law in 1954.five years later, he graduated from the university as a trained lawyer and was appointed as cadet legal officer.he worked as the deputy public prosecutor in the sarawak legal department from 1959 to 1963.he was the first bumiputera from sarawak that graduated as a lawyer in 1958 from lincoln's inn.however, rahman decided to join barjasa because he opposed malay aristocrats in panas.rahman contested in the 1963 local council elections of sarawak but was defeated together with his party members such as ustaz abdul kadir hassan and suut haji tahir.the malaysian federal government nominated abdul rahman as the first sarawak chief minister.however, his nomination was rejected by the sarawak alliance which was dominated by sarawak national party (snap) party that time.he was later appointed as assistant federal minister of national and rural development for sarawak.the first prime minister of malaysia, tunku abdul rahman brought abdul rahman into politics while the second prime minister tun abdul razak mentor him.tunku was satisfied with abdul rahman performance as an assistant federal minister.","abdul rahman yakub | inofficewhilevicepresident | tuanku bujang tuanku othman","no related information"
+"andrews county is a county in the u.s. state of texas.it is in west texas and its county seat is andrews.as of the 2020 census, the population was 18,610.the andrews micropolitan statistical area includes all of andrews county.andrews county was created august 21, 1876, from tom green county and organized in 1910.it is named for richard andrews, a soldier of the texas revolution.part of a state governed by provisional governors during nine years of reconstruction because of the state's insurrection during the civil war.part of a state whose people were allowed to vote on a new constitution and fully rejoin the union of the united states of america, with elected representation in the u.s. congress, by an act of president u.s.grant, march 30, 1870.in 1876, the texas legislature repealed the constitution of 1869 replacing it with the current constitution and established andrews county.the county contains many playa lakes, the two largest being baird lake and shafter lake.in the west part of andrews county on the border with new mexico (see the state border issue below), a private company, waste control specialists (wcs), formerly owned by the late harold simmons and headquartered in dallas, texas, operates a 14,000 acres (57 km2) site.the company was awarded a license to dispose of radioactive waste by the tceq in 2009.the permit allows for disposal of radioactive materials such as uranium, plutonium and thorium from commercial power plants, academic institutions and medical schools.the company finished construction on the project in 2011 and began disposing of waste in 2012.there are two radioactive waste landfills at the site.the 30-acre compact site is owned and regulated by the state of texas for use by texas, vermont, and up to 36 other states.the 90-acre federal site is owned by the united states federal government and is used for department of energy and other federal waste.the company employs 130 people or about 1% of the total labor force in andrews and andrews county.for years, there has been a simmering dispute over which state these waste sites are lawfully a part of: texas or new mexico?the straight north–south border between the two states was originally defined as the 103rd meridian, but the 1859 survey that was supposed to mark that boundary mistakenly set the border between 2.29 and 3.77 miles too far west of that line, making the waste control specialists waste sites, which are west of the 103rd meridian, along with the current towns of farwell, texline, and part of glenrio, appear to be within the state of texas.new mexico's short border with oklahoma, in contrast, was surveyed on the correct meridian.new mexico's draft constitution in 1910 stated that the border is on the 103rd meridian as intended.the disputed strip, hundreds of miles long, includes parts of valuable oilfields of the permian basin.a bill was passed in the new mexico senate to fund and file a lawsuit in the u.s. supreme court to recover the strip from texas, but the bill did not become law.today, land in the strip is included in texas land surveys and the waste sites for all purposes are taxed and governed by andrews county and the state of texas.79.5% were white, 1.5% black or african american, 1.0% native american, 0.6% asian, 15.5% of some other race and 2.0% of two or more races.48.7% were hispanic or latino (of any race).as of the census of 2000, there were 13,004 people, 4,601 households, and 3,519 families living in the county.the population density was 9 people per square mile (3/km2).","andrews county texas | countyseat | andrews texas","andrews county is a county in the u.s. state of texas.it is in west texas and its county seat is andrews.the andrews micropolitan statistical area includes all of andrews county.andrews county was created august 21, 1876, from tom green county and organized in 1910.it is named for richard andrews, a soldier of the texas revolution.in 1876, the texas legislature repealed the constitution of 1869 replacing it with the current constitution and established andrews county.in the west part of andrews county on the border with new mexico (see the state border issue below), a private company, waste control specialists (wcs), formerly owned by the late harold simmons and headquartered in dallas, texas, operates a 14,000 acres (57 km2) site.the 30-acre compact site is owned and regulated by the state of texas for use by texas, vermont, and up to 36 other states.the company employs 130 people or about 1% of the total labor force in andrews and andrews county.for years, there has been a simmering dispute over which state these waste sites are lawfully a part of: texas or new mexico?the straight north–south border between the two states was originally defined as the 103rd meridian, but the 1859 survey that was supposed to mark that boundary mistakenly set the border between 2.29 and 3.77 miles too far west of that line, making the waste control specialists waste sites, which are west of the 103rd meridian, along with the current towns of farwell, texline, and part of glenrio, appear to be within the state of texas.a bill was passed in the new mexico senate to fund and file a lawsuit in the u.s. supreme court to recover the strip from texas, but the bill did not become law.today, land in the strip is included in texas land surveys and the waste sites for all purposes are taxed and governed by andrews county and the state of texas."
+"(66063) 1998 ro1 is a stony near-earth object of the aten group on a highly-eccentric orbit.the synchronous binary system measures approximately 800 meters (0.50 miles) in diameter.it was discovered by astronomers of the lincoln near-earth asteroid research at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site near socorro, new mexico, on 14 september 1998.its minor-planet moon, provisionally designated s/2001 (66063) 1, was discovered in september 2003.it has an orbital period of 14.53 hours and measures approximately 48% of its primary, or 380 meters.it is one of seven known aten binaries as of 2017.it has an orbital period of 360.29 days (0.99 years) and makes close approaches to earth.but 1998 ro1 makes closer approaches to other inner planets, especially mars.its closest approach to a planet between 1950–2200 was to mars, as it passed 0.00898 au (1,343,000 km) from mars on 18 march 1964, and will pass 0.0054 au (810,000 km) from mars on 12 october 2065.this moon was discovered from lightcurve observations going from 13 to 28 september 2013, and was confirmed by radar observations from the arecibo observatory one year later.it is in a very close orbit to 1998 ro1, with a semi-major axis of 800 m (2,600 ft) and an eccentricity of 0.06, giving it a periapsis of 752 m (2,467 ft) and an apoapsis of 848 m (2,782 ft).s/2001 (66063) 1 takes 14.54 hours to complete one orbit around 1998 ro1.from the surface of 1998 ro1, s/2001 (66063) 1 would have an apparent diameter of roughly 41°.for comparison, the sun appears to be 0.5° from earth.the secondary orbits its primary in a manner very similar to the adjunct image, where the red cross is the center of mass.as of 2018, it has not been named.","66063 1998 ro1 | epoch | 2013-11-04","no related information"
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | almamater | university of adelaide","no related information"
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | cityserved | andrews texas","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps)."
+"66391 moshup , provisional designation 1999 kw4, is a binary asteroid, classified as a near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the aten group, approximately 1.3 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 20 may 1999, by lincoln near-earth asteroid research (linear) at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site in socorro, new mexico, united states.it is a mercury-crosser that comes extremely close to the sun at a perihelion of 0.2 au.its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.69 and an inclination of 39° with respect to the ecliptic.a first precovery was taken by 2mass at the fred lawrence whipple observatory in 1998, extending the body's observation arc by one year prior to its official discovery observation at socorro.as a potentially hazardous asteroid, it has an earth minimum orbital intersection distance of 0.0138 au (2,060,000 km) which corresponds to 5.4 lunar distances.on 25 may 2036, it will pass 0.0155 au (2,320,000 km) from earth.it was named from mohegan legend, after moshup, a giant who lived in the coastal areas of new england.the asteroid's companion is named squannit, after the wife of moshup and a medicine woman of the makiawisug (little people).the official naming citation was published by the minor planet center on 27 august 2019 (m.p.c.115894).the moon, named squannit  and designated s/2001 (66391) 1, is approximately 360 metres in diameter, and orbits its primary in every 16 hours at a mean-distance of 2.6 kilometers.the presence of a companion was suggested by photometric observations made by pravec and šarounová and was confirmed by radar observations from arecibo observations and announced on 23 may 2001 (also see below).based on radar imaging, squannit's dimensions are estimated to be 595 × 450 × 343 meters.the observations were taken from may 21–23, 2001, by lance a. m. benner, steven j. ostro, jon d. giorgini, raymond f. jurgens, jean-luc margot and michael c. nolan.the collaborative asteroid lightcurve link adopts a diameter of 1.3 kilometers and derives an albedo 0.26 with an absolute magnitude of 16.5.the shapes of the two bodies and their dynamics are complex.with a dimension of approximately 1.42 × 1.36 × 1.18 kilometers for a simple triaxial ellipsoid, the asteroid has an oblate shape, which is dominated by an equatorial ridge at the body's potential-energy minimum.this bizarre property of the equatorial region means that it is close to breakup: raising a particle a meter above the surface would put it into orbit.as seen in the image at above right, the gravitational effects between the moon and the asteroid create a gigantic mountain extending in the equatorial plane around the entire asteroid.it was the first asteroid to be described as 'muffin-shaped', which is now understood to be a very common shape for asteroids in critical rotation, including 101955 bennu and 162173 ryugu.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 2.7650 hours with a brightness variation of 0.12 magnitude (u=3).","66391 1999 kw4 | periapsis | 299196000000","no related information"
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | region | kota samarahan","no related information"
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | runwayname | 11/29","no related information"
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | runwayname | helipad","no related information"
+"helena (minor planet designation: 101 helena) is a large, rocky main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer j. c. watson on august 15, 1868, and was named after helen of troy in greek mythology.this object is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.16 years and an eccentricity of 0.14.its orbital plane is inclined by 10.2° to the plane of the ecliptic.radar observations were made of this object on oct 7 and 19, 2001 from the arecibo observatory.analysis of the data gave an estimated ellipsoidal diameter of 71×63×63 ± 16% km.the mean diameter estimated from iras infrared measurements is 66 km, in agreement with the radar findings.it is classified as an s-type asteroid in the tholen system, suggesting a predominantly silicate composition.101 helena is spinning on its axis with a period of 23 hours.","101 helena | mass | 30 kilograms","no related information"
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | successor | adenan satem","no related information"
+"helena (minor planet designation: 101 helena) is a large, rocky main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer j. c. watson on august 15, 1868, and was named after helen of troy in greek mythology.this object is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.16 years and an eccentricity of 0.14.its orbital plane is inclined by 10.2° to the plane of the ecliptic.radar observations were made of this object on oct 7 and 19, 2001 from the arecibo observatory.analysis of the data gave an estimated ellipsoidal diameter of 71×63×63 ± 16% km.the mean diameter estimated from iras infrared measurements is 66 km, in agreement with the radar findings.it is classified as an s-type asteroid in the tholen system, suggesting a predominantly silicate composition.101 helena is spinning on its axis with a period of 23 hours.","101 helena | orbitalperiod | 15166700000000003 days","no related information"
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | successor | sulaiman abdul rahman taib","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: ع��دالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations."
+"angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center.it will be an alternative to the existing quatro de fevereiro international airport.along with some chinese contractors, the brazilian company, odebrecht, are constructing the airport.the first phase was completed in 2012.the airport was originally scheduled to completed and opened in 2015/2016, but due to delays caused by problems within the company and the covid-19 pandemic, the opening was delayed until 2022.the airport is now expected to be completed by the end of 2023.the lead construction company is china international fund, which was founded in hong kong in 2003.the company built a village named vila chinesa, meaning 'chinese village', for the accommodation of workers and material depots, east of luanda in viana.the passenger terminal occupies 160,00 sq.m, while the cargo terminal is 6,200 sq.m., with an annual capacity of 35,000 tonnes of cargo.two parallel runways are built.the northern runway is 3,800 meters long, while the southern runway is 4,000 meters long, both measuring 60 meters in width.the airport's site was finalised in 2004, and construction began in mid-2006.work was suspended at the end of 2007, due to financial revaluation by the angolan government.the construction costs, which are financed entirely by china, were estimated at us$3,8 billion (2015).complementary infrastructure, such as shops, hangars, restaurants, offices and a nearby hotel are not included.the airport's total area is 50 sq.km.the project includes the construction of a rail link to the capital, to the province of luanda and possibly to the neighboring province of malanje.due to high traffic jams and in order to cope with the future traffic, the highway connection to luanda required that the existing road from luanda to malanje needs a mass expansion, which is now completed, and is converted as a six-lane and four-lane highway.as of june 2022, the airport is expected to be completed and opened by the end of 2023, as declared by the angolan government as the latest update of the airport's status.november 2007 angola international airport google maps, march 2013","angola international airport | cityserved | luanda","angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda."
+"1036 ganymed, provisional designation 1924 td, is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as a near-earth object of the amor group.it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology.with a diameter of approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), ganymed is the largest of all near-earth objects but does not cross earth's orbit.the s-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.3 hours.in october 2024, it is predicted to approach earth at a distance of 56,000,000 km; 35,000,000 mi (0.374097 au).it orbits the sun at a distance of 1.2–4.1 au about once every 4 years and 4 months (i.e., 52 months or 1,587 days; semi-major axis of 2.66 au).its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.53 and an inclination of 27° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins at the discovering observatory on 24 october 1924 (1924-10-24), the night after its official discovery observation.its next pass of the earth will be at a distance of 0.374097 au (56,000,000 km; 34,800,000 mi) on 13 october 2024 (2024-10-13).on 16 december 2176 (2176-12-16), it will pass at a distance of 0.02868 au (4,290,000 km; 2,670,000 mi) from mars.ganymede was a trojan prince abducted by zeus to serve as a cup-bearer to the greek gods.the name had previously also been given to jupiter's third moon, 'ganymede', which was discovered in 1610 by italian astronomer galileo galilei.a 1931 paper published the absolute magnitude, based on observations to date, as 9.24, slightly brighter than the present value of 9.45.ganymed is a stony s-type asteroid, in the tholen, smass and in the s3os2 taxonomy.this means that it is relatively reflective and composed of iron and magnesium silicates.spectral measurements put ganymed in the s (vi) spectral subtype, indicating a surface rich in orthopyroxenes, and possibly metals (although if metals are present they are covered and not readily apparent in the spectra).carry published a diameter 34.28±1.38 kilometers in 2012.an occultation of a star by ganymed was observed from california on 22 august 1985.additional observations in 2011 gave an occultation cross-section with a semi-major and minor axis of 39.3 and 18.9 kilometers, respectively.analysis of the best-rated lightcurves obtained by american photometrist frederick pilcher at his organ mesa observatory (g50) in new mexico during 2011 gave a rotation period of 10.297 hours with a consolidated brightness amplitude between 0.28 and 0.31 magnitude (u=3-/3/3).three studies using modeled photometric data from the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue, wise thermal infrared data and other sources, gave a concurring period of 10.313, 10.31284, and 10.31304 hours, respectively.each modeled lightcurve also determined two spin axes of (214.0°, −73.0°), (190.0°, −78.0°), as well as (198.0°, −79.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β; l1/b1), respectively.in 1998, radar observations of ganymed by the arecibo radio telescope produced images of the asteroid, revealing a roughly spherical object.polarimetric observations conducted by japanese astronomers concluded that there was a weak correlation between the object's light- and polarimetry curve as a function of rotation angle.because polarization is dependent on surface terrain and composition, rather than the observed size of the object like the lightcurve, this suggests that the surface features of the asteroid are roughly uniform over its observed surface.'spectral observations of 19 weathered and 23 fresh neas and their correlations with orbital parameters'.icarus.188 (1): 175–188.bibcode:2007icar..188..175f.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.023.","1036 ganymed | averagespeed | 1686 kilometreperseconds","no related information"
+"abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.he was also chief of defence staff from 1997 to 1998.he succeeded general sani abacha upon his death.during his leadership, nigeria adopted a modified version of the 1979 constitution, which provided for multiparty elections.he transferred power to president-elect olusegun obasanjo on 29 may 1999.he is the current chairman of the national peace committee.from 1957 to 1962, he had his secondary school education at government college, bida, niger state.from january to october 1963 he studied at kaduna technical college.from 1964- 1966, he was flown to uetersen, west germany with a team of officer cadets, for basic and advance military training.when he returned to nigeria in 1966 he was seconded to the nigerian army.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.between 1974 and 1975, he was made brigade major, 7th infantry brigade.in 1975 he served as commanding officer, 84 infantry battalion.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.in 1982 he was appointed as the colonel of administration and quartering, 1st mechanised division.a position he held up until 1984.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.he served as the military secretary of the army, 1986–1988.abubakar was made general officer commanding 1st mechanised division 1990–1991.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.although democratic elections had been held in 1993, they were annulled by general ibrahim babangida.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.he declared a weeklong period of national mourning.he established the independent national electoral commission (inec), appointing former supreme court justice ephraim akpata as chairman.the inec held a series of elections first for local government areas in december 1998, then for state assemblies and governors, national assemblies and finally for the president on 27 february 1999.although efforts were made to ensure that the elections were free and fair, there were widespread irregularities that drew criticism from foreign observers.a lecture circuit at chicago state university in chicago, illinois, united states featuring him encountered opposition, because he had supported abacha's government.(abacha's administration was notorious for its human rights abuses).he was also sued in that country by other nigerians who claimed he was responsible for the death of 1993 president-elect moshood kashimawo olawale abiola, who died in custody after being prevented by the military from taking office, and for the violation of the rights of others during his administration.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels.this is seen in the movie pray the devil back to hell.","abdulsalami abubakar | militarybranch | nigerian army","abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff."
+"1036 ganymed, provisional designation 1924 td, is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as a near-earth object of the amor group.it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology.with a diameter of approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), ganymed is the largest of all near-earth objects but does not cross earth's orbit.the s-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.3 hours.in october 2024, it is predicted to approach earth at a distance of 56,000,000 km; 35,000,000 mi (0.374097 au).it orbits the sun at a distance of 1.2–4.1 au about once every 4 years and 4 months (i.e., 52 months or 1,587 days; semi-major axis of 2.66 au).its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.53 and an inclination of 27° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins at the discovering observatory on 24 october 1924 (1924-10-24), the night after its official discovery observation.its next pass of the earth will be at a distance of 0.374097 au (56,000,000 km; 34,800,000 mi) on 13 october 2024 (2024-10-13).on 16 december 2176 (2176-12-16), it will pass at a distance of 0.02868 au (4,290,000 km; 2,670,000 mi) from mars.ganymede was a trojan prince abducted by zeus to serve as a cup-bearer to the greek gods.the name had previously also been given to jupiter's third moon, 'ganymede', which was discovered in 1610 by italian astronomer galileo galilei.a 1931 paper published the absolute magnitude, based on observations to date, as 9.24, slightly brighter than the present value of 9.45.ganymed is a stony s-type asteroid, in the tholen, smass and in the s3os2 taxonomy.this means that it is relatively reflective and composed of iron and magnesium silicates.spectral measurements put ganymed in the s (vi) spectral subtype, indicating a surface rich in orthopyroxenes, and possibly metals (although if metals are present they are covered and not readily apparent in the spectra).carry published a diameter 34.28±1.38 kilometers in 2012.an occultation of a star by ganymed was observed from california on 22 august 1985.additional observations in 2011 gave an occultation cross-section with a semi-major and minor axis of 39.3 and 18.9 kilometers, respectively.analysis of the best-rated lightcurves obtained by american photometrist frederick pilcher at his organ mesa observatory (g50) in new mexico during 2011 gave a rotation period of 10.297 hours with a consolidated brightness amplitude between 0.28 and 0.31 magnitude (u=3-/3/3).three studies using modeled photometric data from the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue, wise thermal infrared data and other sources, gave a concurring period of 10.313, 10.31284, and 10.31304 hours, respectively.each modeled lightcurve also determined two spin axes of (214.0°, −73.0°), (190.0°, −78.0°), as well as (198.0°, −79.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β; l1/b1), respectively.in 1998, radar observations of ganymed by the arecibo radio telescope produced images of the asteroid, revealing a roughly spherical object.polarimetric observations conducted by japanese astronomers concluded that there was a weak correlation between the object's light- and polarimetry curve as a function of rotation angle.because polarization is dependent on surface terrain and composition, rather than the observed size of the object like the lightcurve, this suggests that the surface features of the asteroid are roughly uniform over its observed surface.'spectral observations of 19 weathered and 23 fresh neas and their correlations with orbital parameters'.icarus.188 (1): 175–188.bibcode:2007icar..188..175f.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.023.","1036 ganymed | temperature | 1600 kelvins","no related information"
+"abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997.","abel caballero | inofficewhilemonarch | juan carlos i of spain","no related information"
+"athens ( ath-inz; greek: αθήνα, romanized: athína [aˈθina] (listen); ancient greek: ἀθῆναι, romanized: athênai (pl.)[atʰɛ̂ːnai̯]) is a major coastal urban area in the mediterranean and is both the capital and largest city of greece.with its urban area's population numbering over three million, it is also the eighth largest urban area in the european union.athens dominates and is the capital of the attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years, and its earliest human presence beginning somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennia bce.classical athens was a powerful city-state.it was a centre for the arts, learning and philosophy, and the home of plato's academy and aristotle's lyceum.it is widely referred to as the cradle of western civilization and the birthplace of democracy, largely because of its cultural and political influence on the european continent—particularly ancient rome.in modern times, athens is a large cosmopolitan metropolis and central to economic, financial, industrial, maritime, political and cultural life in greece.in 2023, athens' surrounding metropolitan area had a population of 3.1 million.athens is a beta-status global city according to the globalization and world cities research network, and is one of the biggest economic centers in southeastern europe.it also has a large financial sector, and its port piraeus is both the 3rd busiest passenger port in europe, and the 26th largest container port in the world.the municipality of athens (also city of athens), which actually constitutes a small administrative unit of the entire urban area, had a population of 643,452 (in 2021) within its official limits, and a land area of 38.96 km2 (15.04 sq mi).the athens metropolitan area or greater athens extends beyond its administrative municipal city limits, with a population of 3,744,059 (in 2021) over an area of 412 km2 (159 sq mi).athens is also the southernmost capital on the european mainland.the heritage of the classical era is still evident in the city, represented by ancient monuments, and works of art, the most famous of all being the parthenon, considered a key landmark of early western civilization.the city also retains roman, byzantine and a smaller number of ottoman monuments, while its historical urban core features elements of continuity through its millennia of history.athens is home to two unesco world heritage sites, the acropolis of athens and the medieval daphni monastery.landmarks of the modern era, dating back to the establishment of athens as the capital of the independent greek state in 1834, include the hellenic parliament and the architectural trilogy of athens, consisting of the national library of greece, the national and kapodistrian university of athens, and the academy of athens.athens is also home to several museums and cultural institutions, such as the national archeological museum, featuring the world's largest collection of ancient greek antiquities, the acropolis museum, the museum of cycladic art, the benaki museum, and the byzantine and christian museum.athens was the host city of the first modern-day olympic games in 1896, and 108 years later it hosted the 2004 summer olympics, making it one of the few cities to have hosted the olympics more than once.athens joined the unesco global network of learning cities in 2016.in earlier greek, such as homeric greek, the name had been current in the singular form though, as ἀθήνη (athḗnē).it was possibly rendered in the plural later on, like those of θῆβαι (thêbai) and μυκῆναι (μukênai).the root of the word is probably not of greek or indo-european origin, and is possibly a remnant of the pre-greek substrate of attica.","athens | mayor | giorgos kaminis","no related information"
+"athens international airport eleftherios venizelos (greek: διεθνής αερολιμένας αθηνών «ελευθέριος βενιζέλος», diethnís aeroliménas athinón 'elefthérios venizélos'), commonly initialised as aia (iata: ath, icao: lgav), is the largest international airport in greece, serving the city of athens and region of attica.it began operation on 28 march 2001 (in time for the 2004 summer olympics) and is the main base of aegean airlines, as well as other smaller greek airlines.it replaced the old ellinikon international airport.athens international is currently a member of group 1 of airports council international (over 25 million passengers) as of 2022, it is the 19th-busiest airport in europe and the busiest and largest in the balkans.the airport is named after elefthérios venizélos, the prominent cretan political figure and prime minister of greece, who made a significant contribution to the development of greek aviation and the hellenic air force in the 1930s.as to-date, the airport is operated by aia s.a. and ownership is divided between the hellenic republic (greek state) and private sector in a 55%-45% stake following a ppp scheme for the airport company.currently, private investors include the copelouzos group (5%) and psp investments of canada (40%), following purchase of hochtief's shares.the airport was constructed to replace the now-closed athens (ellinikon) international airport, as the latter had reached its saturation point with no physical space for further growth.studies for a new airport had been carried out from as early as the 1970s, with as many as 19 different locations being looked at before an area close to the town of spata was chosen as suitable.athens airport sa, a state-owned company, was established in 1978 to proceed with the plans.however, after delays and slow development, the project was revived in 1991, approximately 1 year after the city lost the right to host the 1996 summer olympics to atlanta, usa and the possibility of submitting a bid for the 2000 game was discussed.however, the city presented the project that was eventually the winner for the 2004 summer olympic games, with the then government launching an international tender for the selection of a build-own-operate-transfer partner for the airport project, with hochtief of germany being selected.in 1996, athens international airport s.a. (aia) was established as a public–private partnership with a 30-year concession agreement.that same year, the €2.1 billion development finally began with an estimated completion date of february 2001.the airport construction was completed five months before schedule, but was delayed opening a month due to surface connections to attiki odos not being completed.the airport officially opened on 28 march 2001 its major features include two parallel runways being 4 km (2.5 mi) and 3.8 km (2.4 mi) long respectively.the airport has received approval from the european aviation safety agency and the federal aviation administration for take-offs and landings of the biggest passenger jet worldwide, the a380.the first ever a380 to visit 'eleftherios venizelos' athens international airport made an emergency landing on 13 april 2011 for emergency medical reasons.the first scheduled a380 flight took place on 26 october 2012 by emirates.many long-haul airlines outright terminated service to the airport, while others chose to operate on a seasonal basis only, opting to terminate service during the winter months.moreover, these problems were further exacerbated by the closure of olympic airlines, which operated many long-haul flights to and from the airport.in 2013, the airport handled just above 12.5 million passengers, 3.2% fewer than in 2012 and lower by approximately 25% when compared to 2007's traffic, which was the all-time-high at that time.more than ten new airlines started new flights to and from athens.","athens international airport | location | spata","studies for a new airport had been carried out from as early as the 1970s, with as many as 19 different locations being looked at before an area close to the town of spata was chosen as suitable."
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | f vilas","no related information"
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | n r pogson","it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology."
+"belgium, officially the kingdom of belgium, is a country in northwestern europe.the country is bordered by the netherlands to the north, germany to the east, luxembourg to the southeast, france to the southwest, and the north sea to the northwest.it covers an area of 30,528 km2 (11,787 sq mi) and has a population of more than 11.5 million, making it the 22nd most densely populated country in the world and the 6th most densely populated country in europe, with a density of 376/km2 (970/sq mi).belgium is part of an area known as the low countries, historically a somewhat larger region than the benelux group of states, as it also included parts of northern france.the capital and largest city is brussels; other major cities are antwerp, ghent, charleroi, liège, bruges, namur, and leuven.belgium is a sovereign state and a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.its institutional organization is complex and is structured on both regional and linguistic grounds.it is divided into three highly autonomous regions: the flemish region (flanders) in the north, the walloon region (wallonia) in the south, and the brussels-capital region.brussels is the smallest and most densely populated region, as well as the richest region in terms of gdp per capita.belgium is also home to two main linguistic communities: the flemish community, which constitutes about 60 percent of the population, and the french community, which constitutes about 40 percent of the population.a small german-speaking community, numbering around one percent, exists in the east cantons.the brussels-capital region is officially bilingual in french and dutch, although french is the dominant language.belgium's linguistic diversity and related political conflicts are reflected in its complex system of governance, made up of six different governments.since the middle ages, belgium's central location near several major rivers has meant that the area has been relatively prosperous, connected commercially and politically to its bigger neighbours.the country as it exists today was established following the 1830 belgian revolution, when it seceded from the united kingdom of the netherlands, which had incorporated the southern netherlands (which comprised most of modern-day belgium) after the congress of vienna in 1815.the name chosen for the new state is derived from the latin word belgium, used in julius caesar's 'gallic wars', to describe a nearby region in the period around 55 bce.belgium has also been the battleground of european powers, earning the moniker the 'battlefield of europe', a reputation reinforced in the 20th century by both world wars.belgium participated in the industrial revolution, and during the course of the 20th century, possessed a number of colonies in africa.between 1885 and 1908, the congo free state, which was privately owned by king leopold ii of belgium, was characterized by widespread atrocities and disease, leading to a population decline of millions; amid public outcry in europe, belgium annexed the territory as a colony.the belgian colonial empire gained independence between 1960 and 1962.the second half of the 20th century was marked by rising tensions between the dutch-speaking and the french-speaking citizens  fueled by differences in language and culture and the unequal economic development of flanders and wallonia.this continuing antagonism has led to several far-reaching state reforms, resulting in the transition from a unitary to a federal arrangement between 1970 and 1993.despite the reforms, tensions between the groups have remained, if not increased; there is significant separatism particularly among the flemish; controversial language laws exist such as the municipalities with language facilities; and the formation of a coalition government took 18 months following the june 2010 federal election, a world record.","belgium | language | german language","no related information"
+"abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.he represented connecticut in the united states house of representatives and senate and was the 80th governor of connecticut and secretary of health, education, and welfare in president john f. kennedy's cabinet.he was connecticut's first and to date only jewish governor.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.after high school, he worked for a year at a nearby zipper factory of the g. e. prentice company to earn additional funds for college.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.still a student, he married ruth siegel on june 28, 1931; they had two children.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.from 1941 to 1943 and again from 1945 to 1947 he was the judge of hartford police court.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.during that time, he served on the foreign affairs committee, a position usually reserved for members with more seniority, and was a mostly loyal supporter of the foreign and domestic policies of president harry s. truman's administration.generally liberal in his outlook, he surprised many by opposing a $32 million appropriation for the construction of a dam in enfield, connecticut, arguing that the money was better spent on military needs and foreign policy initiatives such as the marshall plan.in 1952 he made an unsuccessful bid for election to fill a vacancy in the united states senate, losing to prescott bush.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.he also supported an amendment to the state constitution that enhanced the governing powers of local municipalities.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.he reportedly declined the position of attorney general for fear that he might create needless controversy within the emerging civil rights movement because he was jewish, and he instead chose to be secretary of health, education, and welfare (hew).although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.eventually, he tired of attempting to manage the department, whose very size made it, in his opinion, unmanageable.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure.","abraham a ribicoff | successor | anthony j celebrezze","no related information"
+"1089 tama, provisional designation 1927 wb, is an elongated florian asteroid and synchronous binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 12 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered by japanese astronomer okuro oikawa at the old tokyo astronomical observatory (389) on 17 november 1927.the asteroid was named after the tama river in japan.its minor-planet moon was discovered in december 2003 and measures approximately 9 kilometers.it is, however, a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements.the asteroid orbits the sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.5 au once every 3 years and 3 months (1,203 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic.tama was first identified as a894 va at heidelberg observatory in november 1894.the body's observation arc begins with its identification as a904 vd at heidelberg in november 1904, or 23 years prior to its official discovery observation at tokyo.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period between 16.4 and 16.464 hours with a brightness variation between 0.08 and 0.41 magnitude (u=2-/2-3-/3), superseding a period of 4 hours from a fragmentary lightcurve obtained in the 1990s (u=1).tama appears to be somewhat elongated in shape.lcdb's consolidated result gives a period of 16.44 hours and an amplitude of 0.41 magnitude (u=3).the satellite was identified based on lightcurve observations with mutual occultation and eclipsing events from 24 december 2003 to 5 january 2004 by raoul behrend, rené roy, claudine rinner, pierre antonini, petr pravec, alan harris, stefano sposetti, russell durkee, and alain klotz.the moon measures approximately 9 kilometers in diameter.it may orbits 20 km away in a period of 16.4442 hours (synchronously).in 2013, modelling by an international study using photometric data from the us naval observatory, the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue (uapc) and the palmer divide observatory, gave a concurring rotation period of 16.4655 hours.another modeled lightcurve using data from uapc, the palomar transient factory survey, and individual observers, gave a period of 16.4461 hours as well as two spin axes of (193.0°, 32.0°) and (9.0°, 28.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h 103).","1089 tama | escapevelocity | 00068 kilometreperseconds","no related information"
+"belgium, officially the kingdom of belgium, is a country in northwestern europe.the country is bordered by the netherlands to the north, germany to the east, luxembourg to the southeast, france to the southwest, and the north sea to the northwest.it covers an area of 30,528 km2 (11,787 sq mi) and has a population of more than 11.5 million, making it the 22nd most densely populated country in the world and the 6th most densely populated country in europe, with a density of 376/km2 (970/sq mi).belgium is part of an area known as the low countries, historically a somewhat larger region than the benelux group of states, as it also included parts of northern france.the capital and largest city is brussels; other major cities are antwerp, ghent, charleroi, liège, bruges, namur, and leuven.belgium is a sovereign state and a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.its institutional organization is complex and is structured on both regional and linguistic grounds.it is divided into three highly autonomous regions: the flemish region (flanders) in the north, the walloon region (wallonia) in the south, and the brussels-capital region.brussels is the smallest and most densely populated region, as well as the richest region in terms of gdp per capita.belgium is also home to two main linguistic communities: the flemish community, which constitutes about 60 percent of the population, and the french community, which constitutes about 40 percent of the population.a small german-speaking community, numbering around one percent, exists in the east cantons.the brussels-capital region is officially bilingual in french and dutch, although french is the dominant language.belgium's linguistic diversity and related political conflicts are reflected in its complex system of governance, made up of six different governments.since the middle ages, belgium's central location near several major rivers has meant that the area has been relatively prosperous, connected commercially and politically to its bigger neighbours.the country as it exists today was established following the 1830 belgian revolution, when it seceded from the united kingdom of the netherlands, which had incorporated the southern netherlands (which comprised most of modern-day belgium) after the congress of vienna in 1815.the name chosen for the new state is derived from the latin word belgium, used in julius caesar's 'gallic wars', to describe a nearby region in the period around 55 bce.belgium has also been the battleground of european powers, earning the moniker the 'battlefield of europe', a reputation reinforced in the 20th century by both world wars.belgium participated in the industrial revolution, and during the course of the 20th century, possessed a number of colonies in africa.between 1885 and 1908, the congo free state, which was privately owned by king leopold ii of belgium, was characterized by widespread atrocities and disease, leading to a population decline of millions; amid public outcry in europe, belgium annexed the territory as a colony.the belgian colonial empire gained independence between 1960 and 1962.the second half of the 20th century was marked by rising tensions between the dutch-speaking and the french-speaking citizens  fueled by differences in language and culture and the unequal economic development of flanders and wallonia.this continuing antagonism has led to several far-reaching state reforms, resulting in the transition from a unitary to a federal arrangement between 1970 and 1993.despite the reforms, tensions between the groups have remained, if not increased; there is significant separatism particularly among the flemish; controversial language laws exist such as the municipalities with language facilities; and the formation of a coalition government took 18 months following the june 2010 federal election, a world record.","belgium | leadername | philippe of belgium","belgium, officially the kingdom of belgium, is a country in northwestern europe.belgium is part of an area known as the low countries, historically a somewhat larger region than the benelux group of states, as it also included parts of northern france.belgium is a sovereign state and a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.belgium is also home to two main linguistic communities: the flemish community, which constitutes about 60 percent of the population, and the french community, which constitutes about 40 percent of the population.belgium's linguistic diversity and related political conflicts are reflected in its complex system of governance, made up of six different governments.since the middle ages, belgium's central location near several major rivers has meant that the area has been relatively prosperous, connected commercially and politically to its bigger neighbours.the country as it exists today was established following the 1830 belgian revolution, when it seceded from the united kingdom of the netherlands, which had incorporated the southern netherlands (which comprised most of modern-day belgium) after the congress of vienna in 1815.the name chosen for the new state is derived from the latin word belgium, used in julius caesar's 'gallic wars', to describe a nearby region in the period around 55 bce.belgium has also been the battleground of european powers, earning the moniker the 'battlefield of europe', a reputation reinforced in the 20th century by both world wars.belgium participated in the industrial revolution, and during the course of the 20th century, possessed a number of colonies in africa.between 1885 and 1908, the congo free state, which was privately owned by king leopold ii of belgium, was characterized by widespread atrocities and disease, leading to a population decline of millions; amid public outcry in europe, belgium annexed the territory as a colony."
+"1097 vicia, provisional designation 1928 pc, is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 23 kilometers in diameter.discovered by karl reinmuth at the heidelberg observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after the flowering plant vicia, commonly known as vetches.on 15 and 22 august, the asteroid was independently discovered by soviet astronomer pelageya shajn at simeiz observatory on the crimean peninsula, and by english astronomer harry edwin wood at the johannesburg observatory in south africa, respectively.however, the minor planet center only recognizes the first discoverer.the asteroid was first identified as a907 vf at heidelberg in may 1907.the body's observation arc begins at heidelberg in august 1928, six nights after its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the central main belt at a distance of 1.9–3.4 au once every 4 years and 4 months (1,570 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.29 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.asteroids in the central main belt with a semi-major axis between 2.6 and 2.7 au, are located in a transitional region where both stony and carbonaceous asteroids are frequent and generic assumptions are difficult.analysis of the fragmentary lightcurve gave a rotation period of 26.5 hours with a brightness variation of 0.08 magnitude, indicative for a spherical rather than irregular and elongated shape (u=1).as of 2017, however, no other lightcurve has been obtained and vicia's rotation period has not yet been secured.it is commonly known as vetches.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h 103).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1097 vicia | rotationperiod | 950400","no related information"
+"pehin sri tan sri haji adenan bin haji satem (jawi: حاج عدنان بن حاج صتيم; 27 january 1944 – 11 january 2017), popularly known as tok nan, was a malaysian politician who served as the fifth chief minister of sarawak from march 2014 to his death in january 2017.during his tenure, adenan held the position as the president of parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which is part of the barisan nasional coalition.he was of malay descent.he received his early education at st. joseph's primary school, and later at st. joseph's secondary school.he once worked as a journalist and teacher before pursuing his studies in law at the university of adelaide, australia.upon graduating in 1970, he was appointed as magistrate from 1971 to 1972.he was appointed assistant secretary for the ministry of primary industries from 1972 to 1974.adenan was the member of the sarawak state legislative assembly (mla) for muara tuang from 1979 onwards until he moved to the tanjong datu constituency for the 2006 state election, where he won.apart from that, he also became the member of parliament for batang sadong after winning the 2004 general election.prime minister abdullah ahmad badawi appointed him as the minister of natural resources and environment.he, however, gave up the post in 2006 and returned to sarawak.in 2010, he was appointed as the special advisor to chief minister abdul taib mahmud, and later in 2011 as state minister with special functions.adenan played a role in the 1987 ming court affair, a crisis that involved a power tussle between abdul taib mahmud and the then governor abdul rahman ya'kub.abdul rahman was the previous chief minister and taib's uncle.the crisis helped trigger the 1987 state election after four ministers and three deputy ministers aligned to abdul rahman resigned from taib's cabinet.adenan sided with taib, who emerged as the victor in the crisis.two years earlier, adenan was appointed by taib as pbb publicity chief as the former sought to purge abdul rahman's influence in the party.in 1987 soon after the seven resignations, adenan was appointed as the state minister for land development in the taib cabinet.he officially took the oath of office in a ceremony held at astana on 28 february 2014, later that year, in conjunction with the governor of sarawak's 78th birthday, he was awarded the 'datuk patinggi' title.prior to the 2016 sarawak state election, he was praised for inspiring support among chinese voters.he won his seat of tanjung datu with 93.4% of the popular vote.his party won 72 of the 82 available seats.he spoke openly about strengthening sarawak's autonomy and called for higher state's share of petroleum royalty, much to the consternation of putrajaya and the national oil company petronas.among other issues he disagreed with the federal government included official recognition for unified examination certificate (uec).during his capacity as chief minister, he also announced that sarawak has adopted english as the official language of the state's administration, apart from bahasa malaysia.malay language activists have criticised adenan for making english as one of the official languages of sarawak.adenan also advocated the policy of 90% of all teachers from sarawak should be sarawakians because only people from sarawak are sensitive to local needs.he further suggest that educational matters should be handled by the state government so that the rural schools are better looked after.his stance has received criticism for promoting regionalism in a country.sarawak also started to recognise uec, in contrast to federal government that does not recognise the uec certificate.","adenan satem | almamater | university of adelaide","no related information"
+"denmark (danish: danmark, pronounced [ˈtænmɑk] (listen)) is a nordic constituent country in northern europe.it is the metropolitan part of and most populous constituent of the kingdom of denmark, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the autonomous territories of the faroe islands and greenland in the north atlantic ocean.metropolitan denmark is the southernmost of the scandinavian countries, lying south-west and south (bornholm and ertholmene) of sweden, south of norway, and north of germany, with which it shares a short and only land border.as of 2013, the kingdom of denmark, including the faroe islands and greenland, has a total of 1,419 islands above 100 square metres (1,100 sq ft); 443 of which have been named and of which 78 are inhabited.spanning a total area of 42,943 km2 (16,580 sq mi), metropolitan denmark consists of the northern part of the jutland peninsula and an archipelago of 406 islands.of these, the most populated island is zealand, on which the capital copenhagen is situated, followed by funen, the north jutlandic island, and amager.denmark's geography is characterised by flat, arable land, sandy coasts, low elevation, and a temperate climate.it had a population of 5.935 million (1 february 2023), of which 800,000 (2 million in the wider area) live in the capital and largest city, copenhagen.denmark exercises hegemonic influence in the danish realm, devolving powers to handle internal affairs.home rule was established in the faroe islands in 1948 and in greenland in 1979; the latter obtained further autonomy in 2009.the unified kingdom of denmark emerged in the eighth century as a proficient maritime power amid the struggle for control of the baltic sea.in 1397, it joined norway and sweden to form the kalmar union, which persisted until the latter's secession in 1523.the remaining kingdom of denmark–norway endured a series of wars in the 17th century that resulted in further territorial cessions to the swedish empire.following the napoleonic wars, norway was absorbed into sweden, leaving denmark with the faroe islands, greenland, and iceland.a surge of nationalist movements in the 19th century were defeated in the first schleswig war of 1848, though the second schleswig war of 1864 resulted in further territorial losses to prussia.the period saw the adoption of the constitution of denmark on 5 june 1849, ending the absolute monarchy that was established in 1660 and introducing the current parliamentary system.an industrialised exporter of agricultural produce in the second half of the 19th century, denmark introduced social and labour-market reforms in the early 20th century, which formed the basis for the present welfare state model and advanced mixed economy.denmark remained neutral during world war i but regained the northern half of schleswig in 1920.danish neutrality was violated in world war ii following a swift german invasion in april 1940.during occupation, a resistance movement emerged in 1943 while iceland declared independence in 1944; denmark was liberated in may 1945.soviet forces left bornholm 5 april 1946.in 1973, denmark, together with greenland but not the faroes, became a member of what is now the european union, but negotiated certain opt-outs, such as retaining its own currency, the krone.denmark is a developed country with a high standard of living.denmark is a founding member of nato, the nordic council, the oecd, osce, and the united nations; it is also part of the schengen area.denmark maintains close political, cultural, and linguistic ties with its scandinavian neighbours, with the danish language being partially mutually intelligible with both norwegian and swedish.this is centred primarily on the prefix 'dan' and whether it refers to the dani or a historical person dan and the exact meaning of the -'mark' ending.","denmark | capital | copenhagen","no related information"
+"denmark (danish: danmark, pronounced [ˈtænmɑk] (listen)) is a nordic constituent country in northern europe.it is the metropolitan part of and most populous constituent of the kingdom of denmark, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the autonomous territories of the faroe islands and greenland in the north atlantic ocean.metropolitan denmark is the southernmost of the scandinavian countries, lying south-west and south (bornholm and ertholmene) of sweden, south of norway, and north of germany, with which it shares a short and only land border.as of 2013, the kingdom of denmark, including the faroe islands and greenland, has a total of 1,419 islands above 100 square metres (1,100 sq ft); 443 of which have been named and of which 78 are inhabited.spanning a total area of 42,943 km2 (16,580 sq mi), metropolitan denmark consists of the northern part of the jutland peninsula and an archipelago of 406 islands.of these, the most populated island is zealand, on which the capital copenhagen is situated, followed by funen, the north jutlandic island, and amager.denmark's geography is characterised by flat, arable land, sandy coasts, low elevation, and a temperate climate.it had a population of 5.935 million (1 february 2023), of which 800,000 (2 million in the wider area) live in the capital and largest city, copenhagen.denmark exercises hegemonic influence in the danish realm, devolving powers to handle internal affairs.home rule was established in the faroe islands in 1948 and in greenland in 1979; the latter obtained further autonomy in 2009.the unified kingdom of denmark emerged in the eighth century as a proficient maritime power amid the struggle for control of the baltic sea.in 1397, it joined norway and sweden to form the kalmar union, which persisted until the latter's secession in 1523.the remaining kingdom of denmark–norway endured a series of wars in the 17th century that resulted in further territorial cessions to the swedish empire.following the napoleonic wars, norway was absorbed into sweden, leaving denmark with the faroe islands, greenland, and iceland.a surge of nationalist movements in the 19th century were defeated in the first schleswig war of 1848, though the second schleswig war of 1864 resulted in further territorial losses to prussia.the period saw the adoption of the constitution of denmark on 5 june 1849, ending the absolute monarchy that was established in 1660 and introducing the current parliamentary system.an industrialised exporter of agricultural produce in the second half of the 19th century, denmark introduced social and labour-market reforms in the early 20th century, which formed the basis for the present welfare state model and advanced mixed economy.denmark remained neutral during world war i but regained the northern half of schleswig in 1920.danish neutrality was violated in world war ii following a swift german invasion in april 1940.during occupation, a resistance movement emerged in 1943 while iceland declared independence in 1944; denmark was liberated in may 1945.soviet forces left bornholm 5 april 1946.in 1973, denmark, together with greenland but not the faroes, became a member of what is now the european union, but negotiated certain opt-outs, such as retaining its own currency, the krone.denmark is a developed country with a high standard of living.denmark is a founding member of nato, the nordic council, the oecd, osce, and the united nations; it is also part of the schengen area.denmark maintains close political, cultural, and linguistic ties with its scandinavian neighbours, with the danish language being partially mutually intelligible with both norwegian and swedish.this is centred primarily on the prefix 'dan' and whether it refers to the dani or a historical person dan and the exact meaning of the -'mark' ending.","denmark | leadername | lars løkke rasmussen","no related information"
+"1099 figneria, provisional designation 1928 rq, is an asteroid from the background population of the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 26 kilometers in diameter.discovered by grigory neujmin at simeiz observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after russian revolutionary activist vera figner.on the same night, it was independently discovered by german astronomer max wolf at the heidelberg observatory in southwest germany.the minor planet center, however, only acknowledges the first discoverer.in october 1927, the asteroid was first identified as a917 uf at simeiz, where the body's observation arc begins 11 months later with its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the outer main belt at a distance of 2.3–4.1 au once every 5 years and 8 months (2,071 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.28 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.the asteroid is also an assumed carbonaceous c-type asteroid.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 13.577 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude (u=3-).in january 2014, photometric observations at the palomar transient factory in california gave a period of 13.583 hours and an amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (u=2).the official naming citation was published in the planetenzirkular des astronomischen rechen-institut (ri 789).","1099 figneria | escapevelocity | 00155 kilometreperseconds","no related information"
+"spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.a former member of the popular orthodox rally, he currently is the vice-president of new democracy who served as minister for development and investment in the cabinet of kyriakos mitsotakis from 2019 to 2023.he previously served as deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the cabinet of lucas papademos from 2011 to 2012, and minister for health in the cabinet of antonis samaras from 2013 to 2014.he graduated with a bachelor of arts in history from the department of history and archaeology of the school of philosophy of the university of athens.from december 2003 until august 2007 he served as the spokesman for the popular orthodox rally.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.he was re-elected on october 4, 2009, for athens β.in november 2010 he was laos' candidate peripheral governor for attica at the municipal & prefectural elections.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.he resigned on february 11, 2012.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.he has since been elected a member of parliament, representing athens b, in the may 2012, june 2012 , january 2015 (13.796 votes) and july 2019 (29.461 votes) elections.he will run again for office in the may 2023 elections.he was appointed minister for health from june 2013 and served until june 2014.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy.in the elections of january 2015 he was elected in the 2nd district of athens with 70.853 votes and he was reelected in the september elections.he was one of the four candidates in the 2015–16 new democracy leadership election.he campaigned for liberal reforms, tax cuts and cut of public spending and for an ideological battle with the left, which he considers that it has an ideological hegemony.in the first round he got 11.40% (46,065 votes) and finished fourth out of four.in the second round he supported kyriakos mitsotakis, who won the elections and became new president of new democracy.on 18 january, he was appointed as one of the two vice-presidents of the party.on his daily programme ellinon egersis (greek uprising; greek: ελλήνων έγερσις) on teleasty, along with his brother leonidas he commented on current affairs, and advertised books of mainly historical and philological interest, both from his family publishing house ekdoseis georgiadi and other greek publishers.he also publishes the magazine elliniki agogi (greek upbringing; greek: ελληνική αγωγή), which covers issues of national and historical interest.an organization under the same name of elliniki agogi runs lessons of the ancient greek language.in a 2015 tv show discussing his book, he claimed that 'homosexuality did not exist in ancient greece'.he had also previously written a guide to ancient greek coins.he has also written the historical novel theodora phranza: or, the fall of constantinople.greek journalist tasos kostopoulos has claimed that this book is the product of plagiarism of a 19th-century english book by john mason neale.moreover, according to kostopoulos, georgiadis  added some characters to the english original, including bartholomew, a jewish advisor to the sultan mehmet.","adonis georgiadis | office workedat workedas | deputy minister for development competitiveness and shipping","spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy."
+"1099 figneria, provisional designation 1928 rq, is an asteroid from the background population of the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 26 kilometers in diameter.discovered by grigory neujmin at simeiz observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after russian revolutionary activist vera figner.on the same night, it was independently discovered by german astronomer max wolf at the heidelberg observatory in southwest germany.the minor planet center, however, only acknowledges the first discoverer.in october 1927, the asteroid was first identified as a917 uf at simeiz, where the body's observation arc begins 11 months later with its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the outer main belt at a distance of 2.3–4.1 au once every 5 years and 8 months (2,071 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.28 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.the asteroid is also an assumed carbonaceous c-type asteroid.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 13.577 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude (u=3-).in january 2014, photometric observations at the palomar transient factory in california gave a period of 13.583 hours and an amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (u=2).the official naming citation was published in the planetenzirkular des astronomischen rechen-institut (ri 789).","1099 figneria | mass | 27 kilograms","no related information"
+"the flemish region (dutch: vlaams gewest, pronounced [ˌvlaːms xəˈʋɛst] (listen)), usually simply referred to as flanders (dutch: vlaanderen [ˈvlaːndərə(n)] (listen)) is one of the three regions of belgium—alongside the walloon region and the brussels-capital region.covering the northern portion of the country, the flemish region is primarily dutch-speaking.with an area of 13,522 km2 (5,221 sq mi), it accounts for only 45% of belgium's territory, but 57% of its population.it is one of the most densely populated regions of europe with around 490/km2 (1,300/sq mi).the flemish region is distinct from the flemish community: the latter encompasses both the inhabitants of the flemish region and the dutch-speaking minority living in the brussels-capital region.thus, the current flemish authorities (flemish parliament and flemish government) represent all the flemish people, including those living in the brussels-capital region.hence, the flemish region is governed by the flemish community institutions.however, members of the flemish community parliament elected in the brussels-capital region have no right to vote on flemish regional affairs.the seat of the flemish parliament is located in brussels, which is an enclave within – but not part of – the flemish region, being specified that the brussels-capital region is established as an administrative region of belgium in its own right.in contrast, the walloon parliament has established its parliament in the territory of wallonia, specifically in the city of namur, namur province.many enterprises work closely with local knowledge and research centres to develop new products and services.the gross domestic product (gdp) of the region was 270 billion € in 2018, accounting for 59% of belgium's economic output.gdp per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 36,300 € or 136% of the eu27 average in the same year.it consists of buses and trams.tec is the equivalent company in wallonia, and mivb-stib in brussels.the railway network run by the nmbs, however, is a federal responsibility.the flemish government is also responsible for about 500 kilometers of regional roads (dutch: gewestwegen) and about 900 kilometers of highways in the territory of the flemish region.other types of roads are provincial roads and municipal roads.approximately 5,500,000 people live in the area.the dialect cluster spoken in the region is sometimes colloquially referred to as flemish (vlaams), flemish dutch (vlaams-nederlands), belgian dutch (belgisch-nederlands), or southern dutch (zuid-nederlands).spelling and grammar are regulated by a single authority, the dutch language union (nederlandse taalunie), comprising a committee of ministers of the flemish and dutch governments, their advisory council of appointed experts, a controlling commission of 22 parliamentarians, and a secretariat.the term flemish can be applied to the dutch spoken in flanders; it shows many regional and local variations.the main dialect groups include west flemish, east flemish, brabantian and limburgish.french (specifically belgian french) may also be used in the flemish region for certain administrative purposes in a limited number of the so-called 'municipalities with language facilities' around the brussels-capital region and on the border with wallonia.these 'rim municipalities' around brussels are drogenbos, kraainem, linkebeek, sint-genesius-rode, wemmel and wezembeek-oppem.brussels was originally a dutch-speaking city (brabantian dialect to be exact), but it was francised in the 19th and 20th centuries and is now officially bilingual in french and dutch (although largely french-speaking in practice).municipalities with language facilities on the border with wallonia are bever (french: biévène), herstappe, mesen (french: messines), ronse (french: renaix), spiere-helkijn (french: espierres-helchin), and voeren (french: fourons).(in english) flanders online (also in french, german and dutch).toerisme vlaanderen (in french) french flanders archived 19 february 2007 at the wayback machine (in dutch) frans-vlaanderen (in dutch) the flemish region reaches 6 million inhabitants","flemish region | leadername | flemish government","the flemish region (dutch: vlaams gewest, pronounced [ˌvlaːms xəˈʋɛst] (listen)), usually simply referred to as flanders (dutch: vlaanderen [ˈvlaːndərə(n)] (listen)) is one of the three regions of belgium—alongside the walloon region and the brussels-capital region.covering the northern portion of the country, the flemish region is primarily dutch-speaking.the flemish region is distinct from the flemish community: the latter encompasses both the inhabitants of the flemish region and the dutch-speaking minority living in the brussels-capital region.thus, the current flemish authorities (flemish parliament and flemish government) represent all the flemish people, including those living in the brussels-capital region.hence, the flemish region is governed by the flemish community institutions.however, members of the flemish community parliament elected in the brussels-capital region have no right to vote on flemish regional affairs.the seat of the flemish parliament is located in brussels, which is an enclave within – but not part of – the flemish region, being specified that the brussels-capital region is established as an administrative region of belgium in its own right.the flemish government is also responsible for about 500 kilometers of regional roads (dutch: gewestwegen) and about 900 kilometers of highways in the territory of the flemish region.the dialect cluster spoken in the region is sometimes colloquially referred to as flemish (vlaams), flemish dutch (vlaams-nederlands), belgian dutch (belgisch-nederlands), or southern dutch (zuid-nederlands).spelling and grammar are regulated by a single authority, the dutch language union (nederlandse taalunie), comprising a committee of ministers of the flemish and dutch governments, their advisory council of appointed experts, a controlling commission of 22 parliamentarians, and a secretariat.the term flemish can be applied to the dutch spoken in flanders; it shows many regional and local variations.the main dialect groups include west flemish, east flemish, brabantian and limburgish.french (specifically belgian french) may also be used in the flemish region for certain administrative purposes in a limited number of the so-called 'municipalities with language facilities' around the brussels-capital region and on the border with wallonia.toerisme vlaanderen (in french) french flanders archived 19 february 2007 at the wayback machine (in dutch) frans-vlaanderen (in dutch) the flemish region reaches 6 million inhabitants"
+"agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp).she was an mp from 1998 to 2010.she was also the parliamentary leader in the house of representatives from 20 june 2008 until 4 march 2010.after suffering major losses in the municipal elections of 3 march 2010, she stepped down as parliamentary group leader and announced she would not be a candidate for re-election in the upcoming national elections.","agnes kant | office workedat workedas | house of representatives netherlands","no related information"
+"felicitas (minor planet designation: 109 felicitas) is a dark and fairly large main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by german-american astronomer c. h. f. peters on october 9, 1869, and named after felicitas, the roman goddess of success.the only observed stellar occultation by felicitas is one from japan (march 29, 2003).this body is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.43 years and an eccentricity (ovalness) of 0.3.its orbital plane is inclined by 7.9° from the plane of the ecliptic.109 felicitas is classified as a carbonaceous gc-type asteroid.it is spinning with a rotation period of 13.2 hours.during 2002, 109 felicitas was observed by radar from the arecibo observatory.the return signal matched an effective diameter of 89 ± 9 km.this is consistent with the asteroid dimensions computed through other means.","109 felicitas | periapsis | 2833260000000","no related information"
+"agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp).she was an mp from 1998 to 2010.she was also the parliamentary leader in the house of representatives from 20 june 2008 until 4 march 2010.after suffering major losses in the municipal elections of 3 march 2010, she stepped down as parliamentary group leader and announced she would not be a candidate for re-election in the upcoming national elections.","agnes kant | residence | netherlands","no related information"
+"green is the color between cyan and yellow on the visible spectrum.it is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495–570 nm.in subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by a combination of yellow and cyan; in the rgb color model, used on television and computer screens, it is one of the additive primary colors, along with red and blue, which are mixed in different combinations to create all other colors.by far the largest contributor to green in nature is chlorophyll, the chemical by which plants photosynthesize and convert sunlight into chemical energy.many creatures have adapted to their green environments by taking on a green hue themselves as camouflage.several minerals have a green color, including the emerald, which is colored green by its chromium content.during post-classical and early modern europe, green was the color commonly associated with wealth, merchants, bankers, and the gentry, while red was reserved for the nobility.for this reason, the costume of the mona lisa by leonardo da vinci and the benches in the british house of commons are green while those in the house of lords are red.it also has a long historical tradition as the color of ireland and of gaelic culture.it is the historic color of islam, representing the lush vegetation of paradise.it was the color of the banner of muhammad, and is found in the flags of nearly all islamic countries.in surveys made in american, european, and islamic countries, green is the color most commonly associated with nature, life, health, youth, spring, hope, and envy.in the european union and the united states, green is also sometimes associated with toxicity and poor health, but in china and most of asia, its associations are very positive, as the symbol of fertility and happiness.because of its association with nature, it is the color of the environmental movement.political groups advocating environmental protection and social justice describe themselves as part of the green movement, some naming themselves green parties.this has led to similar campaigns in advertising, as companies have sold green, or environmentally friendly, products.green is also the traditional color of safety and permission; a green light means go ahead, a green card permits permanent residence in the united states.it is from a common germanic *gronja-, which is also reflected in old norse grænn, old high german gruoni (but unattested in east germanic), ultimately from a pie root *ghre- 'to grow', and root-cognate with grass and to grow.the first recorded use of the word as a color term in old english dates to ca.ad 700.latin with viridis also has a genuine and widely used term for 'green'.related to virere 'to grow' and ver 'spring', it gave rise to words in several romance languages, french vert, italian verde (and english vert, verdure etc.).likewise the slavic languages with zelenъ.ancient greek also had a term for yellowish, pale green – χλωρός, chloros (cf.the color of chlorine), cognate with χλοερός 'verdant' and χλόη 'chloe, the green of new growth'.thus, the languages mentioned above (germanic, romance, slavic, greek) have old terms for 'green' which are derived from words for fresh, sprouting vegetation.however, comparative linguistics makes clear that these terms were coined independently, over the past few millennia, and there is no identifiable single proto-indo-european or word for 'green'.for example, the slavic zelenъ is cognate with sanskrit hari 'yellow, ochre, golden'.the turkic languages also have jašɨl 'green' or 'yellowish green', compared to a mongolian word for 'meadow'.the chinese character 青 (pronounced qīng in mandarin, ao in japanese, and thanh in sino-vietnamese) has a meaning that covers both blue and green; blue and green are traditionally considered shades of '青'.","greece | language | greek language","no related information"
+"felicitas (minor planet designation: 109 felicitas) is a dark and fairly large main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by german-american astronomer c. h. f. peters on october 9, 1869, and named after felicitas, the roman goddess of success.the only observed stellar occultation by felicitas is one from japan (march 29, 2003).this body is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.43 years and an eccentricity (ovalness) of 0.3.its orbital plane is inclined by 7.9° from the plane of the ecliptic.109 felicitas is classified as a carbonaceous gc-type asteroid.it is spinning with a rotation period of 13.2 hours.during 2002, 109 felicitas was observed by radar from the arecibo observatory.the return signal matched an effective diameter of 89 ± 9 km.this is consistent with the asteroid dimensions computed through other means.","109 felicitas | temperature | 1700 kelvins","no related information"
+"green is the color between cyan and yellow on the visible spectrum.it is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495–570 nm.in subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by a combination of yellow and cyan; in the rgb color model, used on television and computer screens, it is one of the additive primary colors, along with red and blue, which are mixed in different combinations to create all other colors.by far the largest contributor to green in nature is chlorophyll, the chemical by which plants photosynthesize and convert sunlight into chemical energy.many creatures have adapted to their green environments by taking on a green hue themselves as camouflage.several minerals have a green color, including the emerald, which is colored green by its chromium content.during post-classical and early modern europe, green was the color commonly associated with wealth, merchants, bankers, and the gentry, while red was reserved for the nobility.for this reason, the costume of the mona lisa by leonardo da vinci and the benches in the british house of commons are green while those in the house of lords are red.it also has a long historical tradition as the color of ireland and of gaelic culture.it is the historic color of islam, representing the lush vegetation of paradise.it was the color of the banner of muhammad, and is found in the flags of nearly all islamic countries.in surveys made in american, european, and islamic countries, green is the color most commonly associated with nature, life, health, youth, spring, hope, and envy.in the european union and the united states, green is also sometimes associated with toxicity and poor health, but in china and most of asia, its associations are very positive, as the symbol of fertility and happiness.because of its association with nature, it is the color of the environmental movement.political groups advocating environmental protection and social justice describe themselves as part of the green movement, some naming themselves green parties.this has led to similar campaigns in advertising, as companies have sold green, or environmentally friendly, products.green is also the traditional color of safety and permission; a green light means go ahead, a green card permits permanent residence in the united states.it is from a common germanic *gronja-, which is also reflected in old norse grænn, old high german gruoni (but unattested in east germanic), ultimately from a pie root *ghre- 'to grow', and root-cognate with grass and to grow.the first recorded use of the word as a color term in old english dates to ca.ad 700.latin with viridis also has a genuine and widely used term for 'green'.related to virere 'to grow' and ver 'spring', it gave rise to words in several romance languages, french vert, italian verde (and english vert, verdure etc.).likewise the slavic languages with zelenъ.ancient greek also had a term for yellowish, pale green – χλωρός, chloros (cf.the color of chlorine), cognate with χλοερός 'verdant' and χλόη 'chloe, the green of new growth'.thus, the languages mentioned above (germanic, romance, slavic, greek) have old terms for 'green' which are derived from words for fresh, sprouting vegetation.however, comparative linguistics makes clear that these terms were coined independently, over the past few millennia, and there is no identifiable single proto-indo-european or word for 'green'.for example, the slavic zelenъ is cognate with sanskrit hari 'yellow, ochre, golden'.the turkic languages also have jašɨl 'green' or 'yellowish green', compared to a mongolian word for 'meadow'.the chinese character 青 (pronounced qīng in mandarin, ao in japanese, and thanh in sino-vietnamese) has a meaning that covers both blue and green; blue and green are traditionally considered shades of '青'.","greece | leadername | nikos voutsis","no related information"
+"alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.he enrolled in the argentine naval academy in 1908 and, upon graduation in 1912, was accepted to the united states naval academy.there, he was commissioned as a submarine officer in the u.s. navy, during world war i.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he became a reliable ally of the new war and labor minister, col. juan perón, whose support of organized labor and their platform had provoked growing rivalries within the military regime.teisaire became perón's most prominent ally in the government when, in july, he was named interior minister (at the time, overseeing law enforcement).he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.he, however, did not enjoy support from the president's influential first lady, eva perón, who refused his request to take part in her 1947 'rainbow tour' because (in her words): 'i did not want that fruitcake creating a scandal in paris, when for that i already have paquito, who at least makes me laugh.'teisaire did well in his career in the senate, even so.he was named provisional president of the senate in 1947, and was reelected senator in 1951.he was elected to the constitutional assembly of 1949, which drafted a replacement of the 1853 constitution of argentina (reinstated in 1957).he was named head of the peronist party's superior council in 1952, effectively making him the third-most powerful member of the administration (after interior minister ángel borlenghi and perón, himself).teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity.the argentine constitution did not require it at the time, but a special election was announced to replace the late vice president, hortensio quijano, and perón nominated teisaire as his candidate for the post.the april 1954 elections increased the peronists' overwhelming majority in congress and elected teisaire vice president by a 30% margin of victory.following this success, perón began to dispense with his hitherto warm relations with the catholic church by banning a number of their organizations and periodicals, and with the unprecedented, december 22 legalization of divorce and prostitution.the vice president supported these moves, arguing that argentina's catholic majority were mostly non-practicing and, by extension, probably amenable to perón's push to limit their influence.the miscalculation proved fateful, however.the dispute damaged teisaire's influence among the largely conservative catholic navy commanders, who spitefully referred to the vice president as 'that freemason,'  and soon destroyed military loyalty for the administration itself.a series of violent confrontations from june to september 1955 ended with perón's september 19 resignation and exile.his 'confession' was produced into a 12-minute propaganda film by the revolución libertadora, which ordered the footage shown in all movie theatres.","alberto teisaire | nationality | argentina","alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity."
+"1101 clematis  is an alauda asteroid from the outermost regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 37 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 22 september 1928, by german astronomer karl reinmuth at the heidelberg-königstuhl state observatory in southwest germany, and assigned the provisional designation 1928 sj.it was named for the flowering plant clematis.the presumably carbonaceous asteroid has a relatively long rotation period of 34.3 hours.: 23  according to a different study, this object is also the namesake of the clematis family, a small family of 5–16 asteroids hence they may have arisen from the same collisional event.all members have a relatively high orbital inclination.it orbits the sun in the outermost asteroid belt at a distance of 3.0–3.5 au once every 5 years and 10 months (2,120 days; semi-major axis of 3.23 au).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 21° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins with its observation as 1963 tg1 at goethe link observatory in october 1963, more than 35 years after its official discovery observation at heidelberg.: 23    === rotation period === in september 2009, a rotational lightcurve of clematis was obtained from photometric observations by american astronomers brian warner at the palmer divide observatory, colorado, and by robert stephens at gmars (g79, california.lightcurve analysis gave a synodic rotation period of 34.3 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.16 magnitude (u=2), which significantly differs from previously reported periods of 6 to 12.68 hours (u=1/2/2/2).while not being a slow rotator, clematis has a much longer period than that known for most other asteroids, and its small amplitude is indicative for a rather spheroidal shape.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h n.a.).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1101 clematis | periapsis | 4458950000000","no related information"
+"harrietstown is a town in franklin county, new york, united states.the total population was 5,254 at the 2020 census, in 2010 3,879 of the town's residents lived in the village of saranac lake on the eastern side of the town.harrietstown is in the southeastern corner of franklin county and is south of the town of brighton.harrietstown was formed from the town of duane in 1841.at the end of the 19th century, it became the location for sanatoria for the treatment of lung diseases, taking advantage of the clear mountain air.by 1900, the area became a tourist area, assisted by the winter carnivals begun in 1898.ames cottage, baird cottage, camp intermission, church street historic district, colbath cottage, cottage row historic district, distin cottage, drury cottage, ellenberger cottage, feisthamel-edelberg cottage, feustmann cottage, e. l. gray house, hillside lodge, hooey cottage, hopkins cottage, jennings cottage, johnson cottage, leis block, leis cottage, magill cottage, mcbean cottage, morgan cottage, noyes cottage, radwell cottage, ryan cottage, sarbanes cottage, schrader-griswold cottage, seeley cottage, sloan cottage, smith cottage, stonaker cottage, and walker cottage are listed on the national register of historic places.according to the united states census bureau, it has a total area of 213.7 square miles (553.4 km2), of which 196.9 square miles (509.9 km2) is land and 16.8 square miles (43.5 km2), or 7.87%, is water.the southern town line is the border of hamilton county and essex county.the eastern town boundary is also on the border of essex county.the village of saranac lake is on the eastern border of the town, primarily in harrietstown but extending east into the towns of st. armand and north elba in essex county.new york state route 3 runs east–west through the town, while new york state route 30 and new york state route 86 traverse the town, running north–south.ny-3 and ny-30 join in the western part of the town.new york state route 186 connects ny-3 to ny-86 in the northern part of the town.all of lower saranac lake, most of middle saranac lake, and the southern end of upper saranac lake occupy a band across the central part of the town.they are drained by the saranac river, which flows east through oseetah lake, then north through the village of saranac lake before exiting the town to the northeast and draining to lake champlain.the raquette river, which flows northwest to the st. lawrence river near massena, crosses the southwestern part of harrietstown.the population density was 28.3 inhabitants per square mile (10.9/km2).there were 3,417 housing units at an average density of 17.4 per square mile (6.7/km2).the racial makeup of the town was 97.22% white, 0.52% african american, 0.34% native american, 0.65% asian, 0.22% from other races, and 1.06% from two or more races.hispanic or latino of any race were 1.06% of the population.there were 2,544 households, out of which 27.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.8% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 47.3% were non-families.39.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.the average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.91.in the town, the population was spread out, with 22.8% under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older.the median age was 39 years.for every 100 females, there were 94.2 males.","harrietstown new york | ispartof | united states","harrietstown is a town in franklin county, new york, united states."
+"alfred moore scales (november 26, 1827 – february 9, 1892) was a north carolina state legislator, confederate general in the american civil war, and the 45th governor of north carolina from 1885 to 1889.he lived on mulberry island plantation.after attending a presbyterian school, the caldwell institute and the university of north carolina at chapel hill, scales entered teaching for a time.later, he studied law with judge william h. battle and judge settle and then opened a law office in madison, north carolina.while at the university of north carolina at chapel hill, he was a member of the dialectic and philanthropic societies.he was elected four times to the north carolina state legislature and served as chairman of the finance committee.in 1854 he ran a close but unsuccessful race as the democratic candidate for united states congress in a whig district.in 1857 he was elected to congress  but was defeated for re-election two years later.from 1858 until the spring of 1861 he held the office of clerk and master of the court of equity of rockingham county.in 1860 he was an elector for the breckinridge ticket and subsequently involved in the debate over north carolina's secession.soon after the call for troops from washington he volunteered as a private in the north carolina service, but was at once elected captain of his company, h of the 13th north carolina infantry regiment, and was elected to succeed general william dorsey pender as colonel on november 14, 1862.he was engaged at yorktown and the battle of williamsburg in the peninsula campaign, and in the seven days battles near richmond.after malvern hill, he collapsed from exhaustion and came near to death.his superior, brig.gen. samuel garland, jr., said in his report that scales was 'conspicuous for his fine bearing.seizing the colors of his regiment at a critical moment at cold harbor and advancing to the front, he called on the 13th to stand to them, thus restoring confidence and keeping his men in position.'it took him until november to recuperate so he missed the battles of both second manassas and antietam, but returned in time for the battles of fredericksburg and chancellorsville.during the winter of 1862–63, the 35-year-old colonel married 18-year-old kate henderson.she was the daughter of a prominent family from gaston county, north carolina.at fredericksburg, in december 1862, scales temporarily took command of the brigade after general pender fell wounded.pender turned over the command during a federal assault, saying to him, 'drive those scoundrels out'.scales promptly ordered major c. c. cole of the 22nd north carolina to dislodge the enemy, which a.p.hill reported was 'handsomely done.'scales again served with distinction during the battle of chancellorsville in may 1863, where he was wounded in the thigh, continuing on the field until loss of blood forced him to leave.it was to his regiment that general pender said, 'i have nothing to say to you but to hold you all up as models in duty, courage and daring.'in his official report pender referred to colonel scales as 'a man as gallant as is to be found in the service.'hill's light division.in the first day's fight at gettysburg with pender's division, it was the attack of his brigade that helped pave the way for abner m. perrin's brigade to break through the union line on seminary ridge and force the enemy to retreat toward cemetery hill.during this attack, scales's brigade suffered heavy casualties.he personally fought with gallantry, and was severely wounded in the leg by a shell fragment on seminary ridge.","alfred moore scales | battles | battle of chancellorsville","scales again served with distinction during the battle of chancellorsville in may 1863, where he was wounded in the thigh, continuing on the field until loss of blood forced him to leave."
+"lydia (minor planet designation: 110 lydia) is a large belt asteroid with an m-type spectrum, and thus may be metallic in composition, consisting primarily of nickel-iron.it was discovered by french astronomer alphonse borrelly on 19 april 1870 and was named for lydia, the asia minor country populated by phrygians.the lydia family of asteroids is named after it.observations made during 1958–1959 at the mcdonald observatory and in 1969 at the kitt peak national observatory found an uneven light curve with a period of 10.9267 hours.in the late 1990s, a network of astronomers worldwide used light curves to derive spin states and shape models of 10 new asteroids, including (110) lydia.they obtained a period of 10.92580 hours, with the brightness varying by no more than 0.2 in magnitude.in the tholen classification system, it is categorized as an m-type asteroid, while the bus asteroid taxonomy system lists it as an xk asteroid.absorption features in the near infrared are attributed to low-iron, low-calcium orthopyroxene minerals.water content on the surface is estimated at 0.14–0.27 by mass fraction (wt%).measurements of the thermal inertia of 110 lydia give a value between 70 and 200 j·m−2·k−1·s−1/2, compared to 50 for lunar regolith and 400 for coarse sand in an atmosphere.it is a likely interloper in the padua family of minor planets that share similar dynamic properties.lydia occulted a dim star on 18 september 1999.","110 lydia | epoch | 2006-12-31","no related information"
+"pakistan (urdu: پَاکِسْتَان [ˈpaːkɪstaːn]), officially the islamic republic of pakistan (اِسْلامی جَمْہُورِیَہ پَاکِسْتَان), is a country in south asia.it is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 249 million people, and has the world's second-largest muslim population, just behind indonesia.islamabad is the nation's capital, while karachi is its largest city and financial centre, followed by lahore and faisalabad.pakistan is the 33rd-largest country in the world by area and the second-largest in south asia, spanning 881,913 square kilometres (340,509 square miles).it has a 1,046-kilometre (650-mile) coastline along the arabian sea and gulf of oman in the south, and is bordered by india to the east, afghanistan to the west, iran to the southwest, and china to the northeast.it is separated narrowly from tajikistan by afghanistan's wakhan corridor in the north, and also shares a maritime border with oman.pakistan is the site of several ancient cultures, including the 8,500-year-old neolithic site of mehrgarh in balochistan, the indus valley civilisation of the bronze age, and the ancient gandhara civilisation.the regions that comprise the modern state of pakistan were the realm of multiple empires and dynasties, including the achaemenid, the maurya, the kushan, the gupta; the umayyad caliphate in its southern regions, the samma, the hindu shahis, the shah miris, the ghaznavids, the delhi sultanate, the mughals, and most recently, the british raj from 1858 to 1947.spurred by the pakistan movement, which sought a homeland for the muslims of british india, and election victories in 1946 by the all-india muslim league, pakistan gained independence in 1947 after the partition of the british indian empire, which awarded separate statehood to its muslim-majority regions and was accompanied by an unparalleled mass migration and loss of life.initially a dominion of the british commonwealth, pakistan officially drafted its constitution in 1956, and emerged as a declared islamic republic.in 1971, the exclave of east pakistan seceded as the new country of bangladesh after a nine-month-long civil war.in the following four decades, pakistan has been ruled by governments whose descriptions, although complex, commonly alternated between civilian and military, democratic and authoritarian, relatively secular and islamist.pakistan elected a civilian government in 2008, and in 2010 adopted a parliamentary system with periodic elections.pakistan is a middle power nation, and has the world's sixth-largest standing armed forces.it is a declared nuclear-weapons state, and is ranked amongst the emerging and growth-leading economies, with a large and rapidly-growing middle class.pakistan's political history since independence has been characterised by periods of significant economic and military growth as well as those of political and economic instability.it is an ethnically and linguistically diverse country, with similarly diverse geography and wildlife.the country continues to face challenges, including poverty, illiteracy, corruption and terrorism.pakistan is a member of the united nations, the shanghai cooperation organisation, the organisation of islamic cooperation, the commonwealth of nations, the south asian association for regional cooperation, and the islamic military counter-terrorism coalition, and is designated as a major non-nato ally by the united states.rahmat ali explained: 'it is composed of letters taken from the names of all our homelands, indian and asian, panjab, afghania, kashmir, sindh, and baluchistan.'he added that 'pakistan is both a persian and urdu word...it means the land of the paks, the spiritually pure and clean.'etymologists note that پاک pāk, is 'pure' in persian and pashto and the persian suffix ـستان -stan means 'land' or 'place of'.rahmat ali's concept of pakistan only related to the north-west area of the indian subcontinent.he also proposed the name 'banglastan' for the muslim areas of bengal and 'osmanistan' for hyderabad state, as well as a political federation between the three.","pakistan | leadername | anwar zaheer jamali","no related information"
+"alfred moore scales (november 26, 1827 – february 9, 1892) was a north carolina state legislator, confederate general in the american civil war, and the 45th governor of north carolina from 1885 to 1889.he lived on mulberry island plantation.after attending a presbyterian school, the caldwell institute and the university of north carolina at chapel hill, scales entered teaching for a time.later, he studied law with judge william h. battle and judge settle and then opened a law office in madison, north carolina.while at the university of north carolina at chapel hill, he was a member of the dialectic and philanthropic societies.he was elected four times to the north carolina state legislature and served as chairman of the finance committee.in 1854 he ran a close but unsuccessful race as the democratic candidate for united states congress in a whig district.in 1857 he was elected to congress  but was defeated for re-election two years later.from 1858 until the spring of 1861 he held the office of clerk and master of the court of equity of rockingham county.in 1860 he was an elector for the breckinridge ticket and subsequently involved in the debate over north carolina's secession.soon after the call for troops from washington he volunteered as a private in the north carolina service, but was at once elected captain of his company, h of the 13th north carolina infantry regiment, and was elected to succeed general william dorsey pender as colonel on november 14, 1862.he was engaged at yorktown and the battle of williamsburg in the peninsula campaign, and in the seven days battles near richmond.after malvern hill, he collapsed from exhaustion and came near to death.his superior, brig.gen. samuel garland, jr., said in his report that scales was 'conspicuous for his fine bearing.seizing the colors of his regiment at a critical moment at cold harbor and advancing to the front, he called on the 13th to stand to them, thus restoring confidence and keeping his men in position.'it took him until november to recuperate so he missed the battles of both second manassas and antietam, but returned in time for the battles of fredericksburg and chancellorsville.during the winter of 1862–63, the 35-year-old colonel married 18-year-old kate henderson.she was the daughter of a prominent family from gaston county, north carolina.at fredericksburg, in december 1862, scales temporarily took command of the brigade after general pender fell wounded.pender turned over the command during a federal assault, saying to him, 'drive those scoundrels out'.scales promptly ordered major c. c. cole of the 22nd north carolina to dislodge the enemy, which a.p.hill reported was 'handsomely done.'scales again served with distinction during the battle of chancellorsville in may 1863, where he was wounded in the thigh, continuing on the field until loss of blood forced him to leave.it was to his regiment that general pender said, 'i have nothing to say to you but to hold you all up as models in duty, courage and daring.'in his official report pender referred to colonel scales as 'a man as gallant as is to be found in the service.'hill's light division.in the first day's fight at gettysburg with pender's division, it was the attack of his brigade that helped pave the way for abner m. perrin's brigade to break through the union line on seminary ridge and force the enemy to retreat toward cemetery hill.during this attack, scales's brigade suffered heavy casualties.he personally fought with gallantry, and was severely wounded in the leg by a shell fragment on seminary ridge.","alfred moore scales | battles | overland campaign","no related information"
+"lydia (minor planet designation: 110 lydia) is a large belt asteroid with an m-type spectrum, and thus may be metallic in composition, consisting primarily of nickel-iron.it was discovered by french astronomer alphonse borrelly on 19 april 1870 and was named for lydia, the asia minor country populated by phrygians.the lydia family of asteroids is named after it.observations made during 1958–1959 at the mcdonald observatory and in 1969 at the kitt peak national observatory found an uneven light curve with a period of 10.9267 hours.in the late 1990s, a network of astronomers worldwide used light curves to derive spin states and shape models of 10 new asteroids, including (110) lydia.they obtained a period of 10.92580 hours, with the brightness varying by no more than 0.2 in magnitude.in the tholen classification system, it is categorized as an m-type asteroid, while the bus asteroid taxonomy system lists it as an xk asteroid.absorption features in the near infrared are attributed to low-iron, low-calcium orthopyroxene minerals.water content on the surface is estimated at 0.14–0.27 by mass fraction (wt%).measurements of the thermal inertia of 110 lydia give a value between 70 and 200 j·m−2·k−1·s−1/2, compared to 50 for lunar regolith and 400 for coarse sand in an atmosphere.it is a likely interloper in the padua family of minor planets that share similar dynamic properties.lydia occulted a dim star on 18 september 1999.","110 lydia | periapsis | 3770160000000","no related information"
+"paracuellos del jarama is a small town and municipality in the community of madrid, spain.it is located northeast from madrid and very close to madrid-barajas airport.the etymology of the name is unclear.in 1936, it (along with torrejón de ardoz) was the site of the paracuellos massacres.san fernando   === interurban lines === 210: san sebastián de los reyes (infanta sofía hospital) - paracuellos del jarama211: madrid (canillejas) - paracuellos del jarama212: madrid (canillejas) - paracuellos del jarama (miramadrid)213: madrid (canillejas) - belvis215: torrejón de ardoz - paracuellos del jarama256: madrid (canillejas) - daganzo de arriba - valdeavero263: madrid (barajas) - cobeña - algete   == references ==","paracuellos de jarama | ispartof | community of madrid","paracuellos del jarama is a small town and municipality in the community of madrid, spain.san fernando   === interurban lines === 210: san sebastián de los reyes (infanta sofía hospital) - paracuellos del jarama211: madrid (canillejas) - paracuellos del jarama212: madrid (canillejas) - paracuellos del jarama (miramadrid)213: madrid (canillejas) - belvis215: torrejón de ardoz - paracuellos del jarama256: madrid (canillejas) - daganzo de arriba - valdeavero263: madrid (barajas) - cobeña - algete   == references =="
+"norman robert pogson, cie (23 march 1829 – 23 june 1891) was an english astronomer who worked in india at the madras observatory.he discovered several minor planets and made observations on comets.he introduced a mathematical scale of stellar magnitudes with the ratio of two successive magnitudes being the fifth root of one hundred (~2.512) and referred to as pogson's ratio.it was intended that he should follow his father into business, and he was accordingly sent for 'commercial education', but he was fascinated by science, and his mother supported and encouraged this interest.his early education was largely informal.he left school at 16, intending to teach mathematics.at the age of eighteen, he calculated with the help of john russell hind of the royal astronomical society, the orbits of two comets.he was introduced to astronomy through george bishop's observatory at south villa regent's park from 1846.he took an interest in comets and studied iris, a minor planet that had been recently discovered.he was engaged as an assistant at the radcliffe observatory in 1852; a new heliometer had been installed there in 1850.he received the lalande medal upon his discovery of the minor planet isis.his oxford period was spent studying variable stars and other routine research.in 1854 he helped sir george airy conduct an experiment to determine the density of the earth.pogson was appointed as director at the hartwell observatory belonging to john lee in 1859.he published around fourteen papers from 1859 to 1860 in the monthly notices of the royal astronomical society, mostly on variable stars and on minor planets.sir charles wood appointed him as government astronomer for madras in october 1860.reaching india in 1861 and working at the madras observatory he worked tirelessly, discovering the asteroid 67 asia.in the next seven years he found five minor planets and seven variable stars.he continued worked on taylor's madras catalogue ('taylor's general catalogue of stars from observations made at the madras observatory during the years 1831-1842') of 11,015 stars which had been published in 1835 based on work begun in 1831 by t. g. taylor.pogson continued work on this to add 51,101 observations (until 1887) and after his death in 1891 the catalogue was revised by arthur downing and published in 1901.despite pogson's isolation he had at the time of his death discovered 134 stars, 106 variable stars, 21 possible variable stars and 7 possible supernovae.pogson also made special expeditions, observing a total solar eclipse on 18 august 1868 at masulipatnam and making spectrometric studies.he observed and commented on the spectral line associated with helium, then yet to be discovered.his most notable contribution was to note that in the stellar magnitude system introduced by the greek astronomer hipparchus, stars of the first magnitude were a hundred times as bright as stars of the sixth magnitude.pogson's suggestion in 1856 was to make this a standard; thus, a first magnitude star is 1001/5 or about 2.512 times as bright as a second magnitude star.this fifth root of 100 is known as pogson's ratio.the magnitude relation is given as follows:  m1 - m2 = -2.5 log10 (l1 / l2)where m is the stellar magnitude and l is the luminosity, for stars 1 and 2.in 1868 and 1871, pogson joined the indian solar eclipse expeditions.he received a telegram from ernst friedrich wilhelm klinkerfues on 30 november 1872 which read biela touched earth on 27th.search near theta centauri, a message so esoteric that it caught the fancy of the newspapers of the time.","n r pogson | nationality | england","no related information"
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | activeyearsenddate | 1857-03-03","no related information"
+"the port authority of new york and new jersey, (panynj; stylized, in logo since 2020, as port authority ny nj) is a joint venture between the u.s. states of new york and new jersey, established in 1921 through an interstate compact authorized by the united states congress.the port authority oversees much of the regional transportation infrastructure, including bridges, tunnels, airports, and seaports, within the geographical jurisdiction of the port of new york and new jersey.this 1,500-square-mile (3,900 km2) port district is generally encompassed within a 25-mile (40 km) radius of the statue of liberty national monument.the port authority is headquartered at 4 world trade center.the port authority operates the port newark–elizabeth marine terminal, which handled the third-largest volume of shipping among all ports in the united states in 2004, and the largest on the eastern seaboard.the port authority also operates six bi-state crossings: three connecting new jersey with manhattan, and three connecting new jersey with staten island.the port authority bus terminal and the path rail system are also run by the port authority, as well as laguardia airport, john f. kennedy international airport, newark liberty international airport, teterboro airport and stewart international airport.the agency has its own 2,232-member port authority police department.the congestion at the port led experts to realize the need for a port authority to supervise the extremely complex system of bridges, highways, subways, and port facilities in the new york-new jersey area.the solution was the 1921 creation of the port authority under the supervision of the governors of the two states.by issuing its own bonds, it was financially independent of either state; the bonds were paid off from tolls and fees, not from taxes.it became one of the major agencies of the metropolitan area for large-scale projects.early bond issues were tied to specific projects, but this changed in 1935 when the authority issued general and refunding bonds with a claim on its general revenues.at the time, rail lines terminated on the new jersey side of the harbor, while ocean shipping was centered on manhattan and brooklyn.freight had to be shipped across the hudson river in barges.in 1916, new jersey launched a lawsuit against new york over issues of rail freight, with the interstate commerce commission (icc) issuing an order that the two states work together, subordinating their own interests to the public interest.the harbor development commission, a joint advisory board set-up in 1917, recommended that a bi-state authority be established to oversee efficient economic development of the port district.the port of new york authority was established on april 30, 1921, through an interstate compact between the states of new jersey and new york.this was the first such agency in the united states, created under a provision in the constitution of the united states permitting interstate compacts.the idea for the port authority was conceived during the progressive era, which aimed at the reduction of political corruption and at increasing the efficiency of government.with the port authority at a distance from political pressures, it was able to carry longer-term infrastructure projects irrespective of the election cycles and in a more efficient manner.in 1972 it was renamed the port authority of new york and new jersey to better reflect its status as a partnership between the two states.throughout its history, there have been concerns about democratic accountability, or lack thereof at the port authority.the port district is irregularly shaped but comprises a 1,500-square-mile (3,900 km2) area roughly within a 25-mile (40 km) radius of the statue of liberty.the initial tunnel crossings were completed privately by the hudson and manhattan railroad in 1908 and 1909 ('hudson tubes'), followed by the pennsylvania railroad in 1910 ('north river tunnels').","port authority of new york and new jersey | headquarter | four world trade center","the port authority is headquartered at 4 world trade center.at the time, rail lines terminated on the new jersey side of the harbor, while ocean shipping was centered on manhattan and brooklyn."
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | party | whig party united states","no related information"
+"san sebastián de los reyes (colloquially called 'sanse') is a municipality in the community of madrid, spain.founded in 1492, it is located 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of madrid.this line buses, along with urban ones, are the following:  urban line 2: alcobendas - la moraleja (by paseo de alcobendas) (interbús) urban line 4: sports center - moscatelares (interbús) urban line 5: san sebastián de los reyes - alcobendas - el soto de la moraleja (interbús) urban line 7: alcobendas train station - polígonos - alcobendas train station (interbús) urban line 8: alcobendas (train station) - alcobendas (arroyo de la vega) (interbús) 151: madrid (plaza de castilla) - alcobendas (interbús) 152c: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (dehesa vieja) (interbús) 153: madrid (plaza de castilla) - alcobendas - rosa luxemburgo (interbús) 154: madrid (chamartín) - san sebastián de los reyes (circular by fuencarral) (interbús) 154c: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (quiñones avenue) (interbús) 156: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (polígono industrial moscatelares) (interbús) 158: madrid (pinar de chamartín) - alcobendas-san sebastián de los reyes (tempranales) (interbús) 161: madrid (plaza de castilla) - fuente del fresno urbanization (interbús) 166: san sebastián de los reyes-urbanización valdelagua (interbús) 180: alcobendas - algete (interbús) 171: madrid (plaza de castilla) - santo domingo urbanization (alsa) 191: madrid (plaza de castilla) - buitrago del lozoya (alsa) 193: madrid (plaza de castilla) - el vellón (alsa) 194: madrid (plaza de castilla) - rascafría (alsa) 195: madrid (plaza de castilla) - braojos (alsa) 196: madrid (plaza de castilla) - la acebeda (alsa) 197: madrid (plaza de castilla) - uceda (alsa) 210: san sebastián de los reyes - paracuellos de jarama (alsa) 827: madrid (canillejas) - tres cantos (doroteo casado montes) 827a: alcobendas - san sebastián de los reyes - university (doroteo casado montes) night bus line 102: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (interbús) night bus line 103: madrid (plaza de castilla) - algete (interbús) night bus line 104: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san agustín del guadalix (alsa)san sebastián de los reyes also shares a railway station with the neighboring municipality of alcobendas.from this station you can go to the city of madrid and to many other places such as getafe or parla.game developer mercurysteam is based here.a women's soccer team, madrid cff, plays in the primera división (women) but it has not gone well for them there.they are from madrid, but their stadium is in san sebastián.","san sebastián de los reyes | country | spain","san sebastián de los reyes (colloquially called 'sanse') is a municipality in the community of madrid, spain."
+"antonis samaras (greek: αντώνης σαμαράς, pronounced [anˈdonis samaˈɾas]; born 23 may 1951) is a greek politician who served as 14th prime minister of greece from 2012 to 2015.a member of the new democracy party, he was its president from 2009 until 2015.samaras started his national political career as minister of finance in 1989; he served as minister of foreign affairs from 1989 to 1992 (with a brief interruption in 1990) and minister of culture in 2009.samaras was previously best known for a 1993 controversy in which he effectively caused the new democracy government, of which he was a member, to fall from power.in spite of this, he rejoined the party in 2004 and was elected to its leadership in a closely fought intra-party election in late 2009.he was the seventh party leader since it was founded in 1974.in 2023, he made controversial statements against both the lgbtqi+ people and the migrants, suggesting that 'they are tearing europe apart'.his brother, alexander, is an architect.his paternal uncle, george samaras, was a long-standing member of parliament for messinia in the 1950s and 1960s.samaras grew up among the athens well-connected families, playing tennis.at the age of 17, he won the greek teen tennis championship.he attended school in the athens college (founded by his maternal great-grandfather, stefanos delta and emmanouil benakis, delta's father-in-law) and graduated from amherst college in 1974 with a degree in economics, and then from harvard university in 1976 with an mba.samaras and former prime minister george papandreou were dormitory roommates during their student years at amherst college, but became bitter political rivals.he is married and has a daughter and a son.in 1989 he became minister of finance, later advancing to become the minister of foreign affairs in the new democracy government of prime minister konstantinos mitsotakis (1990–1993), from which post he caused the macedonia naming dispute to ignite.in a meeting of the greek political leaders under the president of the republic on the naming dispute on 13 april 1992, samaras presented his own conditions for the solution of the crisis.these were rejected by both the president of the republic, konstantinos karamanlis as well as the prime minister, konstantinos mitsotakis.samaras was subsequently removed from minister of foreign affairs.the defection of one member of parliament from new democracy to samaras' party caused the government's fall from power in 1993.political spring gained 4.9% of the vote in the 1993 general election, earning ten seats in the hellenic parliament.they gained 8.7% in the elections in the 1994 european parliament elections, earning two seats.its decline started in the 1996 general election, when it gained 2.94 per cent, just below the 3 per cent threshold necessary to enter parliament.they participated in the 1999 european parliament elections, but only got 2.3%, which was not enough to elect meps.before the 2004 general election, samaras dissolved his party, rejoined new democracy and he was elected a member of the european parliament (mep) in the 2004 european elections.in the 2007 general election he was elected to the hellenic parliament for messinia and consequently resigned from the european parliament.he was succeeded by margaritis schinas.in january 2009 he was appointed minister of culture following a government reshuffle.in this capacity he inaugurated the new acropolis museum in july 2009.he was reelected in messenia in 2009.after new democracy resoundingly lost the 2009 legislative election, kostas karamanlis resigned as head of the party, prompting a leadership race, and samaras ran for the post.early polls showed he was running neck and neck with the perceived initial favorite dora bakoyanni, the former foreign minister and former athens mayor.","antonis samaras | successor | konstantinos mitsotakis","no related information"
+"albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located on the flint river, it is the seat of dougherty county, and is the sole incorporated city in that county.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.the population was 77,434 at the 2010 u.s. census, making it the eighth-largest city in the state.it became prominent in the nineteenth century as a shipping and market center, first served by riverboats.scheduled steamboats connected albany with the busy port of apalachicola, florida.they were replaced by railroads.seven lines met in albany, and it was a center of trade in the southeast.it is part of the black belt, the extensive area in the deep south of cotton plantations.from the mid-20th century, it received military investment during world war ii and after, that helped develop the region.albany and this area were prominent during the civil rights era, particularly during the early 1960s as activists worked to regain voting and other civil rights.railroad restructuring and reduction in the military here caused job losses, but the city has developed new businesses.they used it for making arrowheads and other tools.in 1830 congress passed the indian removal act, and the united states made treaties to extinguish creek and other native american land claims in the southeast.the us army forcibly removed most of the native peoples to indian territory, lands west of the mississippi river.tift and his colleagues named the new town albany after the capital of new york; noting that new york's albany was a commercial center located at the headwaters of the hudson river, they hoped that their town near the headwaters of the flint would prove to be just as successful.it proved to be nowhere near as prosperous.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.an ardent booster, he promoted education, business, and railroad construction.during the civil war he provided naval supplies and helped build two ships.he opposed radical reconstruction inside the state and in congress, and was scornful of the yankee carpetbaggers who came in.historian john fair concludes that tift became 'more southern than many natives.'his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.as a result of the planters' acquisition of slave workers, by 1840 dougherty county's majority population was black, composed overwhelmingly of slaves.the market center for cotton plantations, albany was in a prime location for shipping cotton to other markets by steamboats.in 1858, tift hired horace king, a former slave and bridge builder, to construct a toll bridge over the river.king's bridge toll house still stands.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.seven lines were constructed to the town.an exhibit on trains is located at the thronateeska heritage center in the former railroad station.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution.styles backed 'constitutional reconstruction' advanced by benjamin h. hill and sought support for the idea from the national democratic party.while on a trip to atlanta in may 1868, to meet with democratic party leaders, styles took measure of the contemporary atlanta newspapers, and found them lacking.","albany georgia | leadertitle | mayor","no related information"
+"saranac lake is a village in the state of new york, united states.as of the 2020 census, the population was 4,887, making it the largest community by population in the adirondack park.the village is named after upper, middle and lower saranac lakes, which are nearby.the village of saranac lake covers parts of three towns (harrietstown, st. armand, and north elba) and two counties (franklin and essex).the county line is within two blocks of the center of the village.at the 2010 census, 3,897 village residents lived in harrietstown, 1,367 lived in north elba, and 142 lived in st. armand.the village boundaries do not touch the shores of any of the three saranac lakes; lower saranac lake, the nearest, is a half mile west of the village's downtown district.the northern reaches of lake flower, which is a wide part of the saranac river downstream from the three saranac lakes, lie within the village.the town of saranac is an entirely separate entity, 33 miles (53 km) down the saranac river to the northeast.the village lies within the boundaries of the adirondack park, 9 miles (14 km) west of lake placid.these two villages, along with nearby tupper lake, comprise what is known as the tri-lakes region.saranac lake was named in 1995 the best small town in new york state and ranked 11th in the united states in the 100 best small towns in america.in 1998, the national civic league named saranac lake an all-america city, and in 2006 the village was named one of the 'dozen distinctive destinations' by the national trust for historic preservation.186 buildings in the village are listed on the national register of historic places.the historic mohawk people extended their hunting grounds to this area.the area was first settled by european americans in 1819, more than three decades after the american revolutionary war.as the iroquois, mostly allies of the british, had been forced to cede their land to the united states following the war, millions of acres of new york were opened up to non-native development in the postwar period.the jacob smith moody family from keene, new hampshire, was the first to settle here.in 1827, settlers pliny miller and alric bushnell established a logging facility with a dam and sawmill, around which the village developed.the first school was built in 1838.in 1849, william f. martin built one of the first hotels in the adirondack mountains.his saranac lake house, known simply as 'martin's', was located on the southeast shore of lower saranac lake.martin's soon became a favorite place for hunters, woodsmen, and socialites to meet and interact.in 1876, dr. edward livingston trudeau arrived from new york city to treat his tuberculosis (tb) by a stay in the mountains.there was no medical treatment other than rest and nutrition at the time, and the disease was often fatal.dry, cold air was considered to be good for patients, and sanitariums were also founded in european mountain resorts.trudeau discovered that the fresh air and dry, alpine climate improved his health.in 1884, he founded his adirondack cottage sanitarium, starting with a small cottage, called 'little red'.two sisters from new york city who suffered from tb became the first patients.little red, the first 'cure cottage', was built on a small patch of land on the north side of mount pisgah.the plot had been purchased for trudeau by several of his hunting guides.as more patients visited the region, including author robert louis stevenson in 1887, trudeau's fame grew.soon, the sanitarium had grown to such size that it was entitled to its own post office, which delivered mail to the  many patients.","saranac lake new york | ispartof | united states","saranac lake is a village in the state of new york, united states.saranac lake was named in 1995 the best small town in new york state and ranked 11th in the united states in the 100 best small towns in america.as the iroquois, mostly allies of the british, had been forced to cede their land to the united states following the war, millions of acres of new york were opened up to non-native development in the postwar period."
+"argentina (spanish pronunciation: [aɾxenˈtina] (listen)), officially the argentine republic (spanish: república argentina),  is a country in the southern half of south america.argentina covers an area of 2,780,400 km2 (1,073,500 sq mi), making it the second-largest country in south america after brazil, the fourth-largest country in the americas, and the eighth-largest country in the world.it shares the bulk of the southern cone with chile to the west, and is also bordered by bolivia and paraguay to the north, brazil to the northeast, uruguay and the south atlantic ocean to the east, and the drake passage to the south.argentina is a federal state subdivided into twenty-three provinces, and one autonomous city, which is the federal capital and largest city of the nation, buenos aires.the provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system.argentina claims sovereignty over the falkland islands, south georgia and the south sandwich islands, and a part of antarctica.the earliest recorded human presence in modern-day argentina dates back to the paleolithic period.the inca empire expanded to the northwest of the country in pre-columbian times.the country has its roots in spanish colonization of the region during the 16th century.argentina rose as the successor state of the viceroyalty of the río de la plata, a spanish overseas viceroyalty founded in 1776.the declaration and fight for independence (1810–1818) was followed by an extended civil war that lasted until 1861, culminating in the country's reorganization as a federation.the country thereafter enjoyed relative peace and stability, with several waves of european immigration, mainly italians and spaniards, influencing its culture and demography.the almost-unparalleled increase in prosperity led to argentina becoming the seventh-wealthiest nation in the world by the early 20th century.in 1896, argentina's gdp per capita surpassed that of the united states and was consistently in the top ten before at least 1920.although it remained among the fifteen richest countries for several decades, following the great depression in the 1930s, argentina descended into political instability and economic decline that pushed it back into underdevelopment, being currently ranked 62nd in the world.following the death of president juan perón in 1974, his widow and vice president, isabel perón, ascended to the presidency, before being overthrown in 1976.the following military junta, which was supported by the united states, persecuted and murdered thousands of political critics, activists, and leftists in the dirty war, a period of state terrorism and civil unrest that lasted until the election of raúl alfonsín as president in 1983.argentina is a regional power, and retains its historic status as a middle power in international affairs.a major non-nato ally of the united states, argentina is a developing country with the second-highest hdi (human development index) in latin america after chile.it maintains the second-largest economy in south america, and is a member of g-15 and g20.argentina is also a founding member of the united nations, world bank, world trade organization, mercosur, community of latin american and caribbean states and the organization of ibero-american states.argentina (masculine argentino) means in italian '(made) of silver, silver coloured', derived from the latin 'argentum' for silver.in italian, the adjective or the proper noun is often used in an autonomous way as a substantive and replaces it and it is said l'argentina.the name argentina was probably first given by the venetian and genoese navigators, such as giovanni caboto.in spanish and portuguese, the words for 'silver' are respectively plata and prata and '(made) of silver' is plateado and prateado.argentina was first associated with the silver mountains legend, widespread among the first european explorers of the la plata basin.the first written use of the name in spanish can be traced to la argentina, a 1602 poem by martín del barco centenera describing the region.","argentina | leadername | gabriela michetti","no related information"
+"the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) is a quasi-private agency created by the new jersey legislature in 1991 to manage transportation-related services in the six southern new jersey counties: atlantic, camden, cape may, cumberland, gloucester, and salem.the authority, successor to the new jersey expressway authority and the atlantic county transportation authority (acta), is responsible for coordinating south jersey's transportation system, including highways, airports and other transportation needs.the authority's transportation network includes public highways, including the atlantic city expressway, and transportation projects, such as the atlantic city international airport; parking facilities and functions once performed by acta; other public transportation facilities, and related economic development facilities in south jersey.the atlantic city expressway, a limited-access toll road, 47 miles (76 km) long, extends from approximately 10 miles (16 km) east of philadelphia, to atlantic city, and through the atlantic city–brigantine connector to brigantine island.thirteen interchanges provide access to arterial routes, including the garden state parkway, and seven toll barriers control the collection of toll revenues.atlantic city international airport covers approximately 5,000 acres (20 km2) and is located near the delilah road exit (interchange 9 of the atlantic city expressway) approximately 10 miles (16 km) northwest of atlantic city.aviation services include scheduled flights and charter service as well as ground handling of aircraft, fueling, aircraft maintenance, parking, registration and collection of landing and parking fees through fixed-base operators.south jersey transportation authority operates shuttle buses and vans to worksites in burlington, camden and gloucester counties.","south jersey transportation authority | chief | stephen dilts","no related information"
+"australia, officially the commonwealth of australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the australian continent, the island of tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.australia is the largest country by area in oceania and the world's sixth-largest country.australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils.it is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with deserts in the centre, tropical rainforests in the north-east, tropical savannas in the north, and mountain ranges in the south-east.the ancestors of aboriginal australians began arriving from south-east asia approximately 65,000 years ago, during the last ice age.arriving by sea, they settled the continent and had formed approximately 250 distinct language groups by the time of european settlement, maintaining some of the longest known continuing artistic and religious traditions in the world.australia's written history commenced with the european maritime exploration of australia.the dutch navigator willem janszoon was the first known european to reach australia, in 1606.in 1770, the british explorer james cook mapped and claimed the east coast of australia for great britain, and the first fleet of british ships arrived at sydney in 1788 to establish the penal colony of new south wales.the european population grew in subsequent decades, and by the end of the 1850s gold rush, most of the continent had been explored by european settlers and an additional five self-governing british colonies established.democratic parliaments were gradually established through the 19th century, culminating with a vote for the federation of the six colonies and foundation of the commonwealth of australia on 1 january 1901.this began a process of increasing autonomy from the united kingdom, highlighted by the statute of westminster adoption act 1942, and culminating in the australia act 1986.australia is a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy, comprising six states and ten territories.australia's population of nearly 27 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard.canberra is the nation's capital, while its most populous city and financial centre is sydney.the next four largest cities are melbourne, brisbane, perth, and adelaide.it is ethnically diverse and multicultural, the product of large-scale immigration, with almost half of the population having one parent born overseas.australia's abundant natural resources and well-developed international trade relations are crucial to the country's economy, which generates its income from various sources including services, mining exports, banking, manufacturing, agriculture and international education.australia ranks amongst the highest in the world for quality of life, health, education, economic freedom, civil liberties and political rights.australia has a highly developed market economy and one of the highest per capita incomes globally.australia is a regional power, and has the world's thirteenth-highest military expenditure.it is a member of international groupings including the united nations; the g20; the oecd; the world trade organization; asia-pacific economic cooperation; the pacific islands forum; the pacific community the commonwealth of nations; and the defence/security organisations anzus, aukus, and the five eyes.it is a major non-nato ally of the united states.several sixteenth century cartographers used the word australia on maps, but not to identify modern australia.when europeans began visiting and mapping australia in the 17th century, the name terra australiscode: lat promoted to code: la  was naturally applied to the new territories.until the early 19th century, australia was best known as new holland, a name first applied by the dutch explorer abel tasman in 1644 (as nieuw-hollandcode: nld promoted to code: nl ) and subsequently anglicised.terra australiscode: lat promoted to code: la  still saw occasional usage, such as in scientific texts.","austria | language | austrian german","no related information"
+"aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.in the past he has taught music and movement to preschool students in orange county, ca.his music program was called little rockstars.he launched an online streaming service for children's entertainment and arts education called kintv in march of 2020, where he currently performs and teaches music.he was a trumpet player for the third-wave ska band suburban legends from the band's origin in 1998 to may 2005, when he left to start his company, kids imagine with wife, rachel charest.he was known for doing a lot of backing vocals in the band and originated the idea of the band's signature choreography.aaron returned for a final performance with the band on november 29, 2005, at huntington beach high school for a benefit show for the ryan dallas cook memorial fund.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.as of november 2010, he is listed as an official member of the band.in addition to playing trumpet for suburban legends, he also performed vocals for the band's cover of the gummi bears theme song, the band's cover of rose tint my world and the song powerful game on the album rump shaker.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker.","aaron bertram | activeyearsstartyear | 1998","no related information"
+"the battle of fredericksburg was fought december 11–15, 1862, in and around fredericksburg, virginia, in the eastern theater of the american civil war.the combat, between the union army of the potomac commanded by maj. gen. ambrose burnside and the confederate army of northern virginia under gen. robert e. lee, included futile frontal attacks by the union army on december 13 against entrenched confederate defenders along the sunken wall on the heights behind the city.it is remembered as one of the most one-sided battles of the war, with union casualties more than twice as heavy as those suffered by the confederates.a visitor to the battlefield described the battle as a 'butchery' to u.s. president abraham lincoln.burnside's plan was to cross the rappahannock river at fredericksburg in mid-november and race to the confederate capital of richmond before lee's army could stop him.bureaucratic delays prevented burnside from receiving the necessary pontoon bridges in time and lee moved his army to block the crossings.when the union army was finally able to build its bridges and cross under fire, direct combat within the city resulted on december 11–12.union troops prepared to assault confederate defensive positions south of the city and on a strongly fortified ridge just west of the city known as marye's heights.on december 13, the left grand division of maj. gen. william b. franklin was able to pierce the first defensive line of confederate lt. gen. stonewall jackson to the south, but was finally repulsed.burnside ordered the right and center grand divisions of major generals edwin v. sumner and joseph hooker to launch multiple frontal assaults against lt. gen. james longstreet's position on marye's heights – all were repulsed with heavy losses.on december 15, burnside withdrew his army, ending another failed union campaign in the eastern theater.confederate armies had been on the move earlier in the fall, invading kentucky and maryland.although each had been turned back, those armies remained intact and capable of further action.lincoln urged major general ulysses s. grant to advance against the confederate stronghold of vicksburg, mississippi.he replaced maj. gen. don carlos buell with maj. gen. william s. rosecrans, hoping for a more aggressive posture against the confederates in tennessee, and on november 5, seeing that his replacement of buell had not stimulated maj. gen. george b. mcclellan into action, he issued orders to replace mcclellan in command of the army of the potomac in virginia.mcclellan had stopped general robert e. lee's forces at the battle of antietam in maryland, but had not been able to destroy lee's army, nor did he pursue lee back into virginia aggressively enough for lincoln.mcclellan's replacement was maj. gen. ambrose burnside, the commander of the ix corps.burnside had established a reputation as an independent commander, with successful operations earlier that year in coastal north carolina and, unlike mcclellan, had no apparent political ambitions.however, he felt himself unqualified for army-level command and objected when offered the position.he accepted only when it was made clear to him that mcclellan would be replaced in any event and that an alternative choice for command was maj. gen. joseph hooker, whom burnside disliked and distrusted.burnside assumed command on november 7.the plan relied on quick movement and deception.he would concentrate his army in a visible fashion near warrenton, feigning a movement on culpeper court house, orange court house or gordonsville.he would then rapidly shift his army southeast and cross the rappahannock river to fredericksburg, hoping that lee would not move, unclear as to burnside's intentions, while the union army made a rapid movement against richmond, south along the richmond, fredericksburg and potomac railroad (rf&p) from fredericksburg.","battle of fredericksburg | ispartofmilitaryconflict | american civil war","the battle of fredericksburg was fought december 11–15, 1862, in and around fredericksburg, virginia, in the eastern theater of the american civil war.it is remembered as one of the most one-sided battles of the war, with union casualties more than twice as heavy as those suffered by the confederates."
+"aaron deer (born november 1, 1980) is an american songwriter and multi-instrumentalist originally from indianapolis, indiana, united states, now residing in oakland, california.he is best known for his work in the bloomington music scene in the early 2000s, playing with bands such as the impossible shapes, john wilkes booze, and the horns of happiness.in the winter of 2009, deer relocated to california and continues work with the horns of happiness, royal geography society, farmer dave scher and wee giant, among others, while co-running the magnetic south cassette label.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there.the group released their first record, 'the great migration', in 2000 and followed with 2 subsequent releases with indianapolis-based label recordhead/mr.whiggs.in 2003, the impossible shapes signed with bloomington label secretly canadian released 'we like it wild' and toured nationally and internationally.around the same time, john wilkes booze was reformed in its classic 'five pillars of soul' line-up.after touring the western us in 2004, john wilkes booze was signed to olympia, wa-based kill rock stars.his solo debut by the horns of happiness a sea as a shore was released by secretly canadian in 2004.in 2005, deer teamed up with drummer and visual artist shelley harrison to form the first performance version of the horns of happiness touring extensively through the us, sharing the stage with acts such as man man, silver jews, old time relijun, danielson famile, joanna newsome, and the dirty projectors, among others, while garnering acclaim in publications such as magnet, dusted and skyscraper magazines.","aaron deer | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | the horns of happiness","in the winter of 2009, deer relocated to california and continues work with the horns of happiness, royal geography society, farmer dave scher and wee giant, among others, while co-running the magnetic south cassette label.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there.in 2005, deer teamed up with drummer and visual artist shelley harrison to form the first performance version of the horns of happiness touring extensively through the us, sharing the stage with acts such as man man, silver jews, old time relijun, danielson famile, joanna newsome, and the dirty projectors, among others, while garnering acclaim in publications such as magnet, dusted and skyscraper magazines."
+"edmund jackson davis (october 2, 1827 – february 24, 1883) was an american lawyer, soldier, and politician.davis was a southern unionist and a general in the union army in the american civil war.he also served as the 14th governor of texas from 1870 to 1874, during the reconstruction era.reviled by many texans during and after the civil war as a traitor for his open support for the north and his attempts to break up texas into several northern-controlled states, davis is known for leasing prisoners to private corporations to alleviate state budget shortfalls.his father was a lawyer and land developer in st. augustine, the oldest permanent settlement in the united states.in 1848, after the signing of the treaty of guadalupe hidalgo, davis moved with his parents to galveston, texas.the next year, davis moved to corpus christi, where he was admitted to the bar.he was an inspector and deputy collector of customs from 1849 to 1853, when he was appointed district attorney of the 12th judicial district, which included webb county in south texas.he became a judge in that district.the 1850 census has davis living on grant street in downtown laredo, the seat of webb county.davis, three carpenters, and a laborer were residing, apparently in a boarding house, with tomasa benavides and her children when the census was taken that year.he subsequently maintained a ranch in webb county and conducted his law practice in laredo.for a time he was a judge of the state's 29th judicial district.davis also urged robert e. lee not to violate his oath of allegiance to the united states.davis ran to become a delegate to the secession convention but was defeated.he thereafter refused to take an oath of allegiance to the confederate states of america and was removed from his judgeship.he travelled from texas and took refuge in union-held new orleans, louisiana.he next sailed to washington, d.c., where president abraham lincoln issued him a colonel's commission with the authority to recruit the 1st texas cavalry regiment (union).davis recruited his regiment from union men who had fled from texas to louisiana.the regiment would see considerable action during the remainder of the war.on november 10, 1864, president lincoln appointed davis as a brigadier general of volunteers.lincoln did not submit davis's nomination to this grade to the u.s. senate until december 12, 1864.the u.s. senate confirmed the appointment on february 14, 1865.davis was among those present when general edmund kirby smith surrendered the confederate forces in texas on june 2, 1865.davis was mustered out of the volunteers on august 24, 1865.in march 1863, davis and his friend william w. montgomery had heard that they were going to be arrested by confederate soldiers in austin, texas.both davis and montgomery quickly gathered up a few of their things and headed to hamilton pool, just outside of austin, where they hid out before deciding to meet up with other union soldiers in matamoros, mexico.at the border, there were numerous reports that confederate soldiers and union soldiers would taunt each other across the border at night, sometimes getting into fights.after setting up camp in matamoros, montgomery discovered that confederate forces planned to come across the border to arrest davis.montgomery raced back to the camp to try and warn davis, only to find that confederate soldiers were already there.the confederates hanged montgomery on the way back into texas.shortly after the war davis petitioned congress to instate a pension for montgomery's widow.he supported the rights of freed slaves and urged the division of texas into several republican-controlled states.","edmund j davis | deathplace | austin texas","reviled by many texans during and after the civil war as a traitor for his open support for the north and his attempts to break up texas into several northern-controlled states, davis is known for leasing prisoners to private corporations to alleviate state budget shortfalls.in 1848, after the signing of the treaty of guadalupe hidalgo, davis moved with his parents to galveston, texas.he next sailed to washington, d.c., where president abraham lincoln issued him a colonel's commission with the authority to recruit the 1st texas cavalry regiment (union).davis recruited his regiment from union men who had fled from texas to louisiana.davis was among those present when general edmund kirby smith surrendered the confederate forces in texas on june 2, 1865.davis was mustered out of the volunteers on august 24, 1865.in march 1863, davis and his friend william w. montgomery had heard that they were going to be arrested by confederate soldiers in austin, texas.both davis and montgomery quickly gathered up a few of their things and headed to hamilton pool, just outside of austin, where they hid out before deciding to meet up with other union soldiers in matamoros, mexico."
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | genre | avant-garde metal","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | genre | black metal","no related information"
+"josef klaus (15 august 1910 – 25 july 2001) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).he served as state governor (landeshauptmann) of salzburg from 1949 to 1961, as minister of finance from 1961 to 1963 and as chancellor of austria from 1964 to 1970.he studied law at the university of vienna, where he joined the cartellverband of catholic male student fraternities (studentenverbindung).he obtained his doctorate in 1934 and worked in the legal department of the chamber of labour which at that time was integrated into the austrofascist unitary trade union centres by the government of the federal state of austria.when the chamber organisation finally was liquidated after the 1938 anschluss annexation by nazi germany, klaus changed to the private sector.in 1936, klaus married ernestine seywald (2 april 1914 – 1 january 2001).during world war ii he served in the german wehrmacht, temporarily as a staff member for general heinz guderian, as well as in campaigns in poland, france, finland and russia.he was captured in early 1945 and held in a pow camp.after the war he worked as a lawyer in hallein; in 1948 he became chairman of the regional övp section hallein district and pursued his political career.klaus was elected governor of the austrian state of salzburg in 1949.re-elected twice in 1954 and 1959, he rose to a leading member of the övp.when his party colleague, chancellor julius raab, finally resigned in 1961, klaus' influence as a representative of the 'young reformers' grew.he became minister of finance under raab's successor alfons gorbach, whom he succeeded as övp party chairman on 20 september 1963.when gorbach resigned on 25 february 1964, klaus also followed him as chancellor.in office from 2 april 1964, klaus initially continued the grand coalition with the socialists under vice-chancellor bruno pittermann according to the proporz system that had governed austria since 1945.he led the övp into the 1966 legislative election, during which he called for an end to the coalition.at that election, the övp won a three-seat majority, theoretically leaving klaus free to break off the coalition.however, reversing himself, klaus proposed new coalition terms to pittermann's successor as socialist leader, bruno kreisky.talks broke down when the socialist rank and file balked at the proposed terms.klaus then formed an exclusively övp cabinet, the first one-party government of the second republic.in june first steps were agreed on joining the european economic community which in the long run finally led to austria joining the european union in 1995.klaus started many reforms and is remembered for his effective stewardship of the government, but he lost the 1970 election to kreisky's socialists.klaus might have been able to continue by entering into a coalition with the freedom party of austria (fpö), but immediately resigned after losing the elections.despite his 'hard image', klaus was celebrated at his 90th birthday all over the country.in september 1971 he published his memoirs 'macht und ohnmacht in österreich', and up to 1995 he frequently led seminars on political and social themes.klaus died on 25 july 2001 at the age of 90.","josef klaus | almamater | university of vienna","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | origin | boston","raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head."
+"angola is a city in pleasant township, steuben county, indiana, united states.the population was 8,612 at the 2010 census.the city is the county seat of steuben county.angola was founded by thomas gale and cornelius gilmore on june 28, 1838, and is home to trine university.the town is served by i-69 and the indiana toll road (i-80 and i-90).the roads are known to the citizens of angola as north and south wayne street and west and east maumee street.according to the 2010 census, angola has a total area of 6.387 square miles (16.54 km2), of which 6.34 square miles (16.42 km2) (or 99.26%) is land and 0.047 square miles (0.12 km2) (or 0.74%) is water.average july temperatures are a maximum of 82.0 °f (27.8 °c) and a minimum of 60.4 °f (15.8 °c).there is an average of 7.5 days with highs of 90 °f (32 °c) or higher.there is an average of 28.1 days with highs of 32 °f (0 °c) or lower and an average of 2.3 days with lows of 0 °f (−18 °c) or lower.the record high temperature was 106 °f (41 °c) on july 13, 1936.the record low temperature was −27 °f (−33 °c) on january 4, 1981.the average annual precipitation is 37.27 inches (947 mm).there is an average of 119.4 days with measurable precipitation.the wettest year was 1950, with 52.48 inches (1,333 mm) and the driest was 1971, with 24.07 inches (611 mm).the most precipitation in one month was 12.23 inches (311 mm) in may 1943.the most precipitation in a 24-hour period was 5.00 inches (127 mm) on july 9, 1951.the average annual snowfall is 34.7 inches (880 mm).there are an average of 22.0 days with measurable snowfall.the snowiest season was 1981–82 with 74.9 inches (1,900 mm).the most snowfall in one month was 31.5 inches (800 mm) in january 1999, including the record 24-hour snowfall of 14.3 inches (360 mm) on january 3, 1999.the population density was 1,358.4 inhabitants per square mile (524.5/km2).there were 3,499 housing units at an average density of 551.9 per square mile (213.1/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 93.6% white, 1.4% african american, 0.3% native american, 0.8% asian, 0.1% pacific islander, 2.1% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races.hispanic or latino of any race were 6.3% of the population.there were 3,111 households, of which 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.7% were married couples living together, 14.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.7% were non-families.33.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.the average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.99.the median age in the city was 30.3 years.22.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 21.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24% were from 25 to 44; 19.6% were from 45 to 64; and 13% were 65 years of age or older.the gender makeup of the city was 50.6% male and 49.4% female.the population density was 1,736.4 inhabitants per square mile (670.4/km2).there were 3,012 housing units at an average density of 712.1 per square mile (274.9/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 94.00% white, 0.82% african american, 0.44% native american, 1.23% asian, 0.04% pacific islander, 1.92% from other races, and 1.57% from two or more races.","angola indiana | ispartof | pleasant township steuben county indiana","angola is a city in pleasant township, steuben county, indiana, united states.the town is served by i-69 and the indiana toll road (i-80 and i-90)."
+"marcin 'abradab' marten (born 12 november 1978 in katowice) is a polish rapper and music producer.marten is a founding member of polish hip-hop group kaliber 44 and, since 2002, a solo artist.he is a member of polish society of the phonographic industry (związek producentów audio video, zpav).marten is a winner of two fryderyk awards.in 2011, machina magazine placed marten at no.17 on the list of 30 best polish rappers.he has also collaborated with artists like piotr banach, bosski roman, maciej maleńczuk, wojciech waglewski, grubson, l.u.c and o.s.t.r.the group was joined by piotr łuszcz performing under pseudonym mag magik i.in 1995, kaliber 44 was signed to s. p. records, and a year later their debut album księga tajemnicza.prolog was released.in 1998, after the group recorded its second album w 63 minuty dookoła świata, piotr 'magik' łuszcz left the band and formed paktofonika.kaliber 44's third album 3:44 was released in 2000.on 6 june 2004, he released his first solo album czerwony album through s. p. records.the album charted at no.21 on olis.the album featured a popular song titled 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)', for which a music video was released.the album won fryderyk award in the 'album of the year - hip-hop/r&b' category, while 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)' received a nomination in the 'video of the year' category.abradab's second album emisja spalin  was released on 1 december 2005 and featured guest appearances by rapper numer raz and abradab's brother joka.the album peak at no.38 on olis.emisja spalin was followed by ostatni poziom kontroli, which was released on 3 october 2008 and featured grubson, reggae singer marika and igs.the album peaked at no.42 on olis.both albums received nominations for fryderyk award.on 4 october 2010, the fourth solo record by abradab was released.the album, titled abradabing and produced by rapper o.s.t.r., received a fryderyk award for hip-hop/r&b album of the year.marten's fifth studio album, extravertik, was released on 21 april 2012 through abradab's record label inna-my-twórnia.","abradab | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | magik rapper","no related information"
+"okhai michael akhigbe  (29 september 1946 – 13 october 2013) was a vice admiral of the nigerian navy who served as de facto vice president of nigeria (as chief of general staff) under military head of state general abdusalami abubakar from june 1998 to may 1999, when the military government was terminated and replaced with the fourth nigerian republic.he previously served as chief of naval staff, the highest-ranking officer of the nigerian navy from 1994 to 1998; military governor of lagos state from 1986 to 1988; and military governor of ondo state from 1985 to 1986.and was educated at afenmai anglican grammar school, igarra from 1961 to 1965.he was the principal welfare officer of the nigerian navy flagship nns aradu, military governor of lagos and ondo states, director, naval plans, naval headquarters, flag officer commanding the easter naval command and chief of naval staff.admiral okhai michael akhigbe is remembered for his numerous services to his community and nation, especially his role during the transition from military to civilian rule in 1999 when he was the chief of general staff to gen. abdusalami abubakar.he was also a seasoned businessman with substantial investments in real estate.he died in the us on 28 october 2013.his military decorations include force service star, meritorious service star, and defense service star.he brought the administrative headquarters of etsako central local government area of edo state nigeria to fugar city.he was the single most important factor in the rehabilitation of the teacher's college ekiti, later called ondo state college of education.admiral akhigbe, then a commodore and military governor of old ondo state approved the appointment of usaid-harvard trained educationist, dr sam adebayo adewuya as the sole administrator of the college with the sole command of returning the dilapidated college to functional level within three years.the college has since evolved into the university of education, ekiti state tunedik.","mike akhigbe | predecessor | oladipo diya","no related information"
+"ann arbor is a city in the u.s. state of michigan and the seat of government of washtenaw county.the 2020 census recorded its population to be 123,851, making it the fifth-largest city in michigan.it is the principal city of the ann arbor metropolitan statistical area, which encompasses all of washtenaw county.ann arbor is also included in the greater detroit combined statistical area and the great lakes megalopolis, the most populated and largest megalopolis in north america.ann arbor is home to the university of michigan.the university significantly shapes ann arbor's economy as it employs about 30,000 workers, including about 12,000 in the medical center.the city's economy is also centered on high technology, with several companies drawn to the area by the university's research and development infrastructure.ann arbor was founded in 1824, named after the wives of the village's founders, both named ann, and the stands of bur oak trees.the city's population grew at a rapid rate in the early to mid-20th century.massachusetts  ceded the claim to the federal government as part of the northwest territory after april 19, 1785.in about 1774, the potawatomi founded two villages in the area of what is now ann arbor.on may 25, 1824, the town plat was registered with wayne county as the village of annarbour, the earliest known use of the town's name.allen and rumsey decided to name it for their wives, both named ann, and for the stands of bur oak in the 640 acres (260 ha) of land they purchased for $800 from the federal government at $1.25 per acre.the local ojibwa named the settlement kaw-goosh-kaw-nick, after the sound of allen's sawmill.ann arbor became the seat of washtenaw county in 1827, and was incorporated as a village in 1833.the ann arbor land company, a group of speculators, set aside 40 acres (16 ha) of undeveloped land and offered it to the state of michigan as the site of the state capitol, but lost the bid to lansing.in 1837, the property was accepted instead as the site of the university of michigan.since the university's establishment in the city in 1837, the histories of the university of michigan and ann arbor have been closely linked.the town became a regional transportation hub in 1839 with the arrival of the michigan central railroad, and a north–south railway connecting ann arbor to toledo and other markets to the south was established in 1878.throughout the 1840s and the 1850s settlers continued to come to ann arbor.while the earlier settlers were primarily of british ancestry, the newer settlers also consisted of germans, irish, and black people.in 1851, ann arbor was chartered as a city, though the city showed a drop in population during the depression of 1873.it was not until the early 1880s that ann arbor again saw robust growth, with new immigrants from greece, italy, russia, and poland.ann arbor's jewish community also grew after the turn of the 20th century, and its first and oldest synagogue, beth israel congregation, was established in 1916.in 1960, ann arbor voters approved a $2.3 million bond issue to build the current city hall, which was designed by architect alden b. dow.the city hall opened in 1963.in 1995, the building was renamed the guy c. larcom, jr. municipal building in honor of the longtime city administrator who championed the building's construction.during the 1960s and 1970s, the city gained a reputation as an important center for liberal politics.ann arbor also became a locus for left-wing activism and anti-vietnam war movement, as well as the student movement.","ann arbor michigan | leadertitle | city administrator","no related information"
+"marcin 'abradab' marten (born 12 november 1978 in katowice) is a polish rapper and music producer.marten is a founding member of polish hip-hop group kaliber 44 and, since 2002, a solo artist.he is a member of polish society of the phonographic industry (związek producentów audio video, zpav).marten is a winner of two fryderyk awards.in 2011, machina magazine placed marten at no.17 on the list of 30 best polish rappers.he has also collaborated with artists like piotr banach, bosski roman, maciej maleńczuk, wojciech waglewski, grubson, l.u.c and o.s.t.r.the group was joined by piotr łuszcz performing under pseudonym mag magik i.in 1995, kaliber 44 was signed to s. p. records, and a year later their debut album księga tajemnicza.prolog was released.in 1998, after the group recorded its second album w 63 minuty dookoła świata, piotr 'magik' łuszcz left the band and formed paktofonika.kaliber 44's third album 3:44 was released in 2000.on 6 june 2004, he released his first solo album czerwony album through s. p. records.the album charted at no.21 on olis.the album featured a popular song titled 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)', for which a music video was released.the album won fryderyk award in the 'album of the year - hip-hop/r&b' category, while 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)' received a nomination in the 'video of the year' category.abradab's second album emisja spalin  was released on 1 december 2005 and featured guest appearances by rapper numer raz and abradab's brother joka.the album peak at no.38 on olis.emisja spalin was followed by ostatni poziom kontroli, which was released on 3 october 2008 and featured grubson, reggae singer marika and igs.the album peaked at no.42 on olis.both albums received nominations for fryderyk award.on 4 october 2010, the fourth solo record by abradab was released.the album, titled abradabing and produced by rapper o.s.t.r., received a fryderyk award for hip-hop/r&b album of the year.marten's fifth studio album, extravertik, was released on 21 april 2012 through abradab's record label inna-my-twórnia.","abradab | background | solo singer","no related information"
+"ann arbor is a city in the u.s. state of michigan and the seat of government of washtenaw county.the 2020 census recorded its population to be 123,851, making it the fifth-largest city in michigan.it is the principal city of the ann arbor metropolitan statistical area, which encompasses all of washtenaw county.ann arbor is also included in the greater detroit combined statistical area and the great lakes megalopolis, the most populated and largest megalopolis in north america.ann arbor is home to the university of michigan.the university significantly shapes ann arbor's economy as it employs about 30,000 workers, including about 12,000 in the medical center.the city's economy is also centered on high technology, with several companies drawn to the area by the university's research and development infrastructure.ann arbor was founded in 1824, named after the wives of the village's founders, both named ann, and the stands of bur oak trees.the city's population grew at a rapid rate in the early to mid-20th century.massachusetts  ceded the claim to the federal government as part of the northwest territory after april 19, 1785.in about 1774, the potawatomi founded two villages in the area of what is now ann arbor.on may 25, 1824, the town plat was registered with wayne county as the village of annarbour, the earliest known use of the town's name.allen and rumsey decided to name it for their wives, both named ann, and for the stands of bur oak in the 640 acres (260 ha) of land they purchased for $800 from the federal government at $1.25 per acre.the local ojibwa named the settlement kaw-goosh-kaw-nick, after the sound of allen's sawmill.ann arbor became the seat of washtenaw county in 1827, and was incorporated as a village in 1833.the ann arbor land company, a group of speculators, set aside 40 acres (16 ha) of undeveloped land and offered it to the state of michigan as the site of the state capitol, but lost the bid to lansing.in 1837, the property was accepted instead as the site of the university of michigan.since the university's establishment in the city in 1837, the histories of the university of michigan and ann arbor have been closely linked.the town became a regional transportation hub in 1839 with the arrival of the michigan central railroad, and a north–south railway connecting ann arbor to toledo and other markets to the south was established in 1878.throughout the 1840s and the 1850s settlers continued to come to ann arbor.while the earlier settlers were primarily of british ancestry, the newer settlers also consisted of germans, irish, and black people.in 1851, ann arbor was chartered as a city, though the city showed a drop in population during the depression of 1873.it was not until the early 1880s that ann arbor again saw robust growth, with new immigrants from greece, italy, russia, and poland.ann arbor's jewish community also grew after the turn of the 20th century, and its first and oldest synagogue, beth israel congregation, was established in 1916.in 1960, ann arbor voters approved a $2.3 million bond issue to build the current city hall, which was designed by architect alden b. dow.the city hall opened in 1963.in 1995, the building was renamed the guy c. larcom, jr. municipal building in honor of the longtime city administrator who championed the building's construction.during the 1960s and 1970s, the city gained a reputation as an important center for liberal politics.ann arbor also became a locus for left-wing activism and anti-vietnam war movement, as well as the student movement.","ann arbor michigan | leadertitle | mayor","no related information"
+"the nigerian air force (naf) is the air branch of the nigerian armed forces.it is the youngest branch of the nigerian armed forces.it is one of the largest in africa, consisting of about 18,000 personnel as at 2021and aircraft including 9 chengdu f-7s, 12 dassault-dornier alpha jets, three jf-17 thunder block ii and 12 embraer emb 314 super tucano aircraft, 24 m-346 fas on order, helicopter gunships, armed attack drones, and military transport aircraft.but during peacekeeping operations in congo and tanganyika, the nigerian army had no air transport of its own, and so in 1962, the government began to recruit cadets for pilot training in various foreign countries, with the first ten being taught by the egyptian air force.the act stated that the 'nigerian air force shall be charged with the defense of the federal republic by air, and to give effect thereto, the personnel shall be trained in such duties as in the air as well as on the ground.'the naf was formed with technical assistance from then west germany (now federal republic of germany following the re-unification of west and east germany).the air force started life as a transport unit with the first aircrews trained in canada, ethiopia and india.the head of the german air force assistance group (gafag) was colonel gerhard kahtz, and he became the first commander of the naf.the nucleus of the naf was thus established with the formation of the nigerian air force headquarters at the ministry of defense.the naf did not acquire combat capability until several mikoyan-gurevich mig-17 aircraft were presented by the soviet union in support of nigeria’s war effort during the nigerian civil war.on 13 august 1967, following several damaging attacks by biafran aircraft, the ussr started delivering first mig-17s from egypt to kano iap, simultaneously sending a large shipment aboard a polish merchant ship.initially two mig-15uti (naf601 and naf 602), and eight mig-17 (naf603 to naf610) was supplied to nigeria.later six il-28 bombers, initially flown upon deployment by egyptian and czech pilots, were delivered from egypt and stationed at calabar and port harcourt.other aircraft included six c-47, 20 do-27/28, and eight westland whirlwind and alouette ii helicopters.during the 1970s, nigeria bought lockheed c-130 hercules from the united states.six were acquired at a total cost of $45 million.25 mikoyan-gurevich mig-21mfs and six mig-21um were delivered in 1975 upon the advent of the murtala-obasanjo administration that replaced the regime of general yakubu gowon.most of these aircraft were deployed, making the naf one of the most formidable air forces in africa during this period.jimi peters wrote: '..the 1975-1980 naf development plan restructured naf formations' into group (air force) level units that reported to air force headquarters.that structure, he went on, was found too cumbersome, and thus two intermediate commands (military formations) were formed in 1978: naf tactical air command and naf training command.they retired in 1991.nigeria purchased 24 aero l-39 albatros armed jet trainers in 1986-87, having retired its fleet of l-29 that were donated to the republic of ghana air force at the inception of the west african monitoring group (ecomog) operations in liberia.a subsequent attempt to expand the fleet by acquiring 27 more in 1991 was not executed.the deal included 12 f-7ni (ni-nigeria) single seat fighter variant, and 3 ft-7ni dual-seat trainer aircraft.the $251 million package included $220 million for 15 aircraft, plus $32 million for armaments: live pl-9c aam, training pl-9 rounds, unguided rockets, and 250/500  kg bombs.the pioneer naf pilots on the aircraft trained in china in 2008, while delivery of the aircraft began in 2009.","nigerian air force | commander | sadique abubakar","no related information"
+"alice kristina ingrid gernandt (born 23 july 1982) better known by her stage name ace wilder, is a swedish singer and songwriter.she first received public attention while taking part in melodifestivalen 2014.she grew up in several places around the world, and for a long time she lived in miami, florida in the united states.she is the great-niece of radio personality anders gernandt.she got a record deal with emi records and warner music.she released the single 'do it', which has since been used in american television shows.in 2013 she released the single 'bitches like fridays'.in late 2013 wilder's debut album a wilder was awarded 'best music album of the year' at the scandipop awards.she made her breakthrough in the swedish music industry after participating in melodifestivalen 2014.wilder qualified for the final on 8 march in friends arena, progressing from the third semifinal in scandinavium with her song 'busy doin' nothin''.she placed second in the final two points behind the eventual winner sanna nielsen.the song went on to reach the number-one position on the swedish singles chart staying atop the charts for three consecutive weeks.ace released her follow-up single “riot” in november 2014 .“stupid” was then released in march 2015.both songs featured on wilder’s second ep “the wild card” which was released in june 2015.ace proceeded to tour sweden to promote the ep at festivals and events throughout the summer.she qualified directly for the final along with robin bengtsson.in the final she placed third with the juries, eighth with the swedish public, and placed third overall.in june 2016, ace released a new single named “selfish”.she described the song as “a diary entry” as the lyrics were so personal.she gave performances of the song on national swedish tv shows “lotta på liseberg” &  “nyhetsmorgon” throughout the summer.wilder was part of the lineup of the 2016 diggiloo tour alongside jessica andersson, oscar zia and many more of sweden’s most well known and respected artists.on november 30, 2016, wilder was announced as one of the 28 acts to compete in melodifestivalen 2017 with the song 'wild child'.she qualified directly to final from first semi-final, along with nano.she placed seventh in the final with a total of 67 points, 35 from the jury and 32 from the televote.in june 2017, wilder released a cover of the 1987 lena philipsson smash-hit “dansa i neon” in partnership with “svenska spel” to promote neon scratch cards that ace herself designed.she participated in stjärnornas stjärna broadcast on tv4 in 2018, in week 1, the theme was country music.wilder covered “man, i feel like a woman” by shania twain.in week 2, the theme was latin music.wilder covered “rhythm is gonna get you” by gloria estefan.wilder was first eliminated on week 2 after receiving the fewest public votes.in april 2018, ace launched her vintage clothing blog “wilder wintage”.ace wilder returned to melodifestivalen in 2019 & 2020 both times as a stylist for malou prytz.in an interview at the 2019 contest, wilder confirmed that she was taking a break from music hence the 2 year long absence from releasing any new material.wilder revealed that she was “burnt out” and feeling “uninspired”.wilder confirmed that her break wasn’t a permanent retirement from music and that she will “do music again at some point in the future”.she also expressed interest at returning to melodifestivalen as a lead artist for the 4th time.in 2019, wilder starred in an original swedish film named “a music story” about an 11-year-old’s dreams of competing on a kid's talent show, but her musician father forbids her based on his fears and failed career.","ace wilder | birthdate | 1982-07-23","no related information"
+"ann arbor is a city in the u.s. state of michigan and the seat of government of washtenaw county.the 2020 census recorded its population to be 123,851, making it the fifth-largest city in michigan.it is the principal city of the ann arbor metropolitan statistical area, which encompasses all of washtenaw county.ann arbor is also included in the greater detroit combined statistical area and the great lakes megalopolis, the most populated and largest megalopolis in north america.ann arbor is home to the university of michigan.the university significantly shapes ann arbor's economy as it employs about 30,000 workers, including about 12,000 in the medical center.the city's economy is also centered on high technology, with several companies drawn to the area by the university's research and development infrastructure.ann arbor was founded in 1824, named after the wives of the village's founders, both named ann, and the stands of bur oak trees.the city's population grew at a rapid rate in the early to mid-20th century.massachusetts  ceded the claim to the federal government as part of the northwest territory after april 19, 1785.in about 1774, the potawatomi founded two villages in the area of what is now ann arbor.on may 25, 1824, the town plat was registered with wayne county as the village of annarbour, the earliest known use of the town's name.allen and rumsey decided to name it for their wives, both named ann, and for the stands of bur oak in the 640 acres (260 ha) of land they purchased for $800 from the federal government at $1.25 per acre.the local ojibwa named the settlement kaw-goosh-kaw-nick, after the sound of allen's sawmill.ann arbor became the seat of washtenaw county in 1827, and was incorporated as a village in 1833.the ann arbor land company, a group of speculators, set aside 40 acres (16 ha) of undeveloped land and offered it to the state of michigan as the site of the state capitol, but lost the bid to lansing.in 1837, the property was accepted instead as the site of the university of michigan.since the university's establishment in the city in 1837, the histories of the university of michigan and ann arbor have been closely linked.the town became a regional transportation hub in 1839 with the arrival of the michigan central railroad, and a north–south railway connecting ann arbor to toledo and other markets to the south was established in 1878.throughout the 1840s and the 1850s settlers continued to come to ann arbor.while the earlier settlers were primarily of british ancestry, the newer settlers also consisted of germans, irish, and black people.in 1851, ann arbor was chartered as a city, though the city showed a drop in population during the depression of 1873.it was not until the early 1880s that ann arbor again saw robust growth, with new immigrants from greece, italy, russia, and poland.ann arbor's jewish community also grew after the turn of the 20th century, and its first and oldest synagogue, beth israel congregation, was established in 1916.in 1960, ann arbor voters approved a $2.3 million bond issue to build the current city hall, which was designed by architect alden b. dow.the city hall opened in 1963.in 1995, the building was renamed the guy c. larcom, jr. municipal building in honor of the longtime city administrator who championed the building's construction.during the 1960s and 1970s, the city gained a reputation as an important center for liberal politics.ann arbor also became a locus for left-wing activism and anti-vietnam war movement, as well as the student movement.","ann arbor michigan | populationdensity | 15807 inhabitants per square kilometre","allen and rumsey decided to name it for their wives, both named ann, and for the stands of bur oak in the 640 acres (260 ha) of land they purchased for $800 from the federal government at $1.25 per acre.in 1837, the property was accepted instead as the site of the university of michigan."
+"alice kristina ingrid gernandt (born 23 july 1982) better known by her stage name ace wilder, is a swedish singer and songwriter.she first received public attention while taking part in melodifestivalen 2014.she grew up in several places around the world, and for a long time she lived in miami, florida in the united states.she is the great-niece of radio personality anders gernandt.she got a record deal with emi records and warner music.she released the single 'do it', which has since been used in american television shows.in 2013 she released the single 'bitches like fridays'.in late 2013 wilder's debut album a wilder was awarded 'best music album of the year' at the scandipop awards.she made her breakthrough in the swedish music industry after participating in melodifestivalen 2014.wilder qualified for the final on 8 march in friends arena, progressing from the third semifinal in scandinavium with her song 'busy doin' nothin''.she placed second in the final two points behind the eventual winner sanna nielsen.the song went on to reach the number-one position on the swedish singles chart staying atop the charts for three consecutive weeks.ace released her follow-up single “riot” in november 2014 .“stupid” was then released in march 2015.both songs featured on wilder’s second ep “the wild card” which was released in june 2015.ace proceeded to tour sweden to promote the ep at festivals and events throughout the summer.she qualified directly for the final along with robin bengtsson.in the final she placed third with the juries, eighth with the swedish public, and placed third overall.in june 2016, ace released a new single named “selfish”.she described the song as “a diary entry” as the lyrics were so personal.she gave performances of the song on national swedish tv shows “lotta på liseberg” &  “nyhetsmorgon” throughout the summer.wilder was part of the lineup of the 2016 diggiloo tour alongside jessica andersson, oscar zia and many more of sweden’s most well known and respected artists.on november 30, 2016, wilder was announced as one of the 28 acts to compete in melodifestivalen 2017 with the song 'wild child'.she qualified directly to final from first semi-final, along with nano.she placed seventh in the final with a total of 67 points, 35 from the jury and 32 from the televote.in june 2017, wilder released a cover of the 1987 lena philipsson smash-hit “dansa i neon” in partnership with “svenska spel” to promote neon scratch cards that ace herself designed.she participated in stjärnornas stjärna broadcast on tv4 in 2018, in week 1, the theme was country music.wilder covered “man, i feel like a woman” by shania twain.in week 2, the theme was latin music.wilder covered “rhythm is gonna get you” by gloria estefan.wilder was first eliminated on week 2 after receiving the fewest public votes.in april 2018, ace launched her vintage clothing blog “wilder wintage”.ace wilder returned to melodifestivalen in 2019 & 2020 both times as a stylist for malou prytz.in an interview at the 2019 contest, wilder confirmed that she was taking a break from music hence the 2 year long absence from releasing any new material.wilder revealed that she was “burnt out” and feeling “uninspired”.wilder confirmed that her break wasn’t a permanent retirement from music and that she will “do music again at some point in the future”.she also expressed interest at returning to melodifestivalen as a lead artist for the 4th time.in 2019, wilder starred in an original swedish film named “a music story” about an 11-year-old’s dreams of competing on a kid's talent show, but her musician father forbids her based on his fears and failed career.","ace wilder | recordlabel | emi records","wilder qualified for the final on 8 march in friends arena, progressing from the third semifinal in scandinavium with her song 'busy doin' nothin''."
+"antioch is the third-largest city in contra costa county, california, united states.the city is located in the east bay region of the san francisco bay area along the sacramento–san joaquin river delta.the city's population was 115,291 at the 2020 census.the city has grown substantially more diverse since the 1970s.the town has been variously named east antioch, smith's landing, and marsh's landing, prior to its current name.in 1848, john marsh, owner of rancho los méganos, one of the largest ranches in california, built a landing on the san joaquin river in what is now antioch.it became known as marsh's landing, and was the shipping point for the 17,000-acre (69 km2) rancho.it included a pier extending well out into the river, enabling vessels drawing 15 feet (4.6 m) of water to tie up there in any season of the year.the landing also included a slaughterhouse, a smokehouse for curing hams, rodeo grounds, and a 1+1⁄2-story dwelling, embellished with fretwork, that was brought around the horn to serve as a home for the mayordomo and his wife.in 1849, twin brothers rev.william wiggins smith and rev.joseph horton smith sailed from boston, purchased land from john marsh and founded a town slightly west of marsh's landing, and named it smith's landing.during the town picnic on july 4, 1851, william, the town's new minister, persuaded the residents to change the name of the town to antioch, for the biblical city of antioch, 'in as much as the first settlers were disciples of christ, and one of them had died and was buried on the land, that it be given a bible name in his honor, and suggested 'antioch' (an ancient syrian town where two important rivers meet and where the followers of christ were first called christians), and by united acclamation it was so christened.'around 1859, coal was discovered in several places in the hills south of antioch, and coal mining formed the first substantial business apart from farming and dairying for the inhabitants of this community.this new industry resulted in the founding of the towns of nortonville, somersville, stewartville, and black diamond (now pittsburg), and added greatly to the economic activity of the antioch area.the empire coal company was formed by john c. rouse and george hawxhurst in 1876, which built a railroad that passed from antioch toward the mines over what is now 'f street' (formerly kimball street).however, later on, both the mine and the railroad passed into the hands of the belshaw brothers.the mines have long since ceased operation, and the railroad tracks have been dug up, though the building that served as the antioch terminus of the railroad still stands on the corner of f street and fourth street, and the grading and trestles still remain much as they were in those early days.in 1863, a great excitement arose over the discovery of copper ore near antioch.smelting works were built at antioch, and the ore fetched $15 to $25 per ton.the copper bubble eventually burst, to the dismay of the citizens, and petroleum was first drilled for near antioch in 1865, but not enough oil was found to make a decent profit.the antioch post office was opened in 1851, closed in 1852, reopened in 1855, closed again in 1862, and has operated continuously since reopening in 1863.the city of antioch was incorporated in 1872.the antioch ledger was first issued on march 10, 1870.to commemorate the paper's formation, a copy of its first issue has been framed and hangs over the desk of the present editor.","antioch california | elevationabovethesealevel | 130","no related information"
+"agustín pío barboza (5 may 1913 – 18 december 1998) was a paraguayan singer and composer.while still an adolescent in 1929, he went to buenos aires to work as a seaman aboard the  mixu, a ship flying the argentine flag.alternating his work of seaman with musical activities, he met basilio melgarejo molinas (“melga”).they formed a duo and later formed the trio of melgarejo-barboza-feliu.he served as a soloist in the orchestras of francisco alvarenga, juan escobar and julián alarcón, the last two served as his mentors.in 1933, he sang with josé asunción flores; a year later he recorded “ñasaindype” with flores based on a poem by felix fernandez.it was the first “guarania (music)” ever recorded.he was also a soloist with “orchestra ortiz guerrero”, a noted orchestra consisting of josé bragato, aniceto vera ibarrola, emilio bobadilla cáceres, gumersindo ayala aquino, and others, directed by flores.in 1943, he returned to paraguay, with jose asuncion flores, francisco alvarenga, and emilio vaesken.they were invited to participate in  asuncion's foundation day parade on august 15.he also formed a trio with felix perez cardozo and eulogio cardozo.in 1944, he continued his studies in the music school of rio de janeiro university, thanks to a scholarship granted by the government.he also gave concerts and auditions in theaters and on radio.during this time, he studied with carlos lara bareiro, who encouraged him to travel and help to popularize paraguayan music.they played in mexico, cuba and throughout central america.in the early 1950s, he went on tour through the northern countries of south america and central america, mexico, the united states and europe, as a soloist or with various groups.in 1954, luis alberto del paraná asked him to join the “trio los paraguayos”, with the harpist digno garcia.in europe, they signed a contract with philips, a dutch record company.this relationship lasted for many years.they were dubbed the “ambassadors of paraguayan music”.in 1957 he organized his own group “barboza y sus compañeros”, with ramón mendoza, leonardo figueroa and carlos centurion, continuing to spread his work through europe and the middle east.in 1962, after settling in paraguay, he got married la singer, yvera (francisca zayas), forming an artistic couple.in 1968, while in europe, they formed the group “los barboza”.they recorded three long plays and did presentations on radio, television, in theaters, schools, universities and public entertainment houses.their daughter, diana barboza, also loved popular singing and joined the family group in 1988.in 1994, the government conferred on barboza the national order of merit award, for his work dedicated to the composition and the spreading of paraguayan music.in 1996 he wrote an anthological autobiographical book named ruego y camino.in 1998, on turning 85 years old and celebrating 70 years of his musical career, he released a discography with the orchestration of his work.the master, oscar cardozo ocampo, (distinguished musical arranger living in argentina, son of the great paraguayan composer and creator mauricio cardozo ocampo) provided the instrumental accompaniment.he received unanimous accolades from his fellow countrymen.distribuidora quevedo de ediciones.buenos aires, argentina.","agustín barboza | recordlabel | philips records","no related information"
+"plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes, forming the kingdom plantae.many are multicellular.historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi.all current definitions exclude the fungi and some of the algae.by one definition, plants form the clade viridiplantae (latin for 'green plants') which consists of the green algae and the embryophytes or land plants.the latter include hornworts, liverworts, mosses, lycophytes, ferns, conifers and other gymnosperms, and flowering plants.a definition based on genomes includes the viridiplantae, along with the red algae and the glaucophytes, in the clade archaeplastida.green plants obtain most of their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria.chloroplasts perform photosynthesis using the pigment chlorophyll, which gives them their green colour.some plants are parasitic and have lost the ability to produce normal amounts of chlorophyll or to photosynthesize.plants are characterized by sexual reproduction and alternation of generations, but asexual reproduction is also common.there are about 380,000 known species of plants, of which the majority, some 260,000, produce seeds.green plants provide a substantial proportion of the world's molecular oxygen and are the basis of most of earth's ecosystems.grain, fruit, and vegetables are basic human foods and have been domesticated for millennia.plants have many cultural and other uses, such as ornaments, building materials, writing materials, and, in great variety, they have been the source of medicines.the scientific study of plants is known as botany, a branch of biology.this classification dates from aristotle (384–322 bc), who distinguished different levels of beings in his biology, based on whether living things have locomotion or had sensory organs.theophrastus, aristotle's student, continued his work in plant taxonomy and classification.much later, linnaeus (1707–1778) created the basis of the modern system of scientific classification, but retained the animal and plant kingdoms.from least to most inclusive, these four groupings are:   == evolution ==   === diversity ===  there are about 382,000 accepted species of plants, of which the great majority, some 293,000, produce seeds.the table below shows some species count estimates of different green plant (viridiplantae) divisions.about 85–90% of all plants are flowering plants.several projects are currently attempting to collect records on all plant species in online databases, e.g.the world flora online.plants range in scale from single cells, such as many algae including desmids (from 10 micrometres across) and picozoans (less than 3 micrometres across), to trees such as the conifer sequoia sempervirens (up to 380 feet (120 m) tall ) and the angiosperm eucalyptus regnans (up to 325 feet (99 m) tall ).the naming of plants is governed by the international code of nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants and the international code of nomenclature for cultivated plants.an algal scum formed on the land 1,200 million years ago, but it was not until the ordovician, around 450 million years ago, that the first land plants appeared, with a level of organisation like that of bryophytes.however, evidence from carbon isotope ratios in precambrian rocks suggests that complex plants developed over 1000 mya.primitive land plants began to diversify in the late silurian, around 420 million years ago.bryophytes, club mosses, ferns then appear in the fossil record.early plant anatomy is preserved in cellular detail in an early devonian fossil assemblage from the rhynie chert.these early plants were preserved by being petrified in chert formed in silica-rich volcanic hot springs.by the end of the devonian, most of the basic features of plants today were present, including roots, leaves and secondary wood in trees such as archaeopteris.","poland | ethnicgroup | romani people","no related information"
+"antioch is the third-largest city in contra costa county, california, united states.the city is located in the east bay region of the san francisco bay area along the sacramento–san joaquin river delta.the city's population was 115,291 at the 2020 census.the city has grown substantially more diverse since the 1970s.the town has been variously named east antioch, smith's landing, and marsh's landing, prior to its current name.in 1848, john marsh, owner of rancho los méganos, one of the largest ranches in california, built a landing on the san joaquin river in what is now antioch.it became known as marsh's landing, and was the shipping point for the 17,000-acre (69 km2) rancho.it included a pier extending well out into the river, enabling vessels drawing 15 feet (4.6 m) of water to tie up there in any season of the year.the landing also included a slaughterhouse, a smokehouse for curing hams, rodeo grounds, and a 1+1⁄2-story dwelling, embellished with fretwork, that was brought around the horn to serve as a home for the mayordomo and his wife.in 1849, twin brothers rev.william wiggins smith and rev.joseph horton smith sailed from boston, purchased land from john marsh and founded a town slightly west of marsh's landing, and named it smith's landing.during the town picnic on july 4, 1851, william, the town's new minister, persuaded the residents to change the name of the town to antioch, for the biblical city of antioch, 'in as much as the first settlers were disciples of christ, and one of them had died and was buried on the land, that it be given a bible name in his honor, and suggested 'antioch' (an ancient syrian town where two important rivers meet and where the followers of christ were first called christians), and by united acclamation it was so christened.'around 1859, coal was discovered in several places in the hills south of antioch, and coal mining formed the first substantial business apart from farming and dairying for the inhabitants of this community.this new industry resulted in the founding of the towns of nortonville, somersville, stewartville, and black diamond (now pittsburg), and added greatly to the economic activity of the antioch area.the empire coal company was formed by john c. rouse and george hawxhurst in 1876, which built a railroad that passed from antioch toward the mines over what is now 'f street' (formerly kimball street).however, later on, both the mine and the railroad passed into the hands of the belshaw brothers.the mines have long since ceased operation, and the railroad tracks have been dug up, though the building that served as the antioch terminus of the railroad still stands on the corner of f street and fourth street, and the grading and trestles still remain much as they were in those early days.in 1863, a great excitement arose over the discovery of copper ore near antioch.smelting works were built at antioch, and the ore fetched $15 to $25 per ton.the copper bubble eventually burst, to the dismay of the citizens, and petroleum was first drilled for near antioch in 1865, but not enough oil was found to make a decent profit.the antioch post office was opened in 1851, closed in 1852, reopened in 1855, closed again in 1862, and has operated continuously since reopening in 1863.the city of antioch was incorporated in 1872.the antioch ledger was first issued on march 10, 1870.to commemorate the paper's formation, a copy of its first issue has been framed and hangs over the desk of the present editor.","antioch california | leadertitle | californias 11th state assembly district","antioch is the third-largest city in contra costa county, california, united states."
+"plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes, forming the kingdom plantae.many are multicellular.historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi.all current definitions exclude the fungi and some of the algae.by one definition, plants form the clade viridiplantae (latin for 'green plants') which consists of the green algae and the embryophytes or land plants.the latter include hornworts, liverworts, mosses, lycophytes, ferns, conifers and other gymnosperms, and flowering plants.a definition based on genomes includes the viridiplantae, along with the red algae and the glaucophytes, in the clade archaeplastida.green plants obtain most of their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria.chloroplasts perform photosynthesis using the pigment chlorophyll, which gives them their green colour.some plants are parasitic and have lost the ability to produce normal amounts of chlorophyll or to photosynthesize.plants are characterized by sexual reproduction and alternation of generations, but asexual reproduction is also common.there are about 380,000 known species of plants, of which the majority, some 260,000, produce seeds.green plants provide a substantial proportion of the world's molecular oxygen and are the basis of most of earth's ecosystems.grain, fruit, and vegetables are basic human foods and have been domesticated for millennia.plants have many cultural and other uses, such as ornaments, building materials, writing materials, and, in great variety, they have been the source of medicines.the scientific study of plants is known as botany, a branch of biology.this classification dates from aristotle (384–322 bc), who distinguished different levels of beings in his biology, based on whether living things have locomotion or had sensory organs.theophrastus, aristotle's student, continued his work in plant taxonomy and classification.much later, linnaeus (1707–1778) created the basis of the modern system of scientific classification, but retained the animal and plant kingdoms.from least to most inclusive, these four groupings are:   == evolution ==   === diversity ===  there are about 382,000 accepted species of plants, of which the great majority, some 293,000, produce seeds.the table below shows some species count estimates of different green plant (viridiplantae) divisions.about 85–90% of all plants are flowering plants.several projects are currently attempting to collect records on all plant species in online databases, e.g.the world flora online.plants range in scale from single cells, such as many algae including desmids (from 10 micrometres across) and picozoans (less than 3 micrometres across), to trees such as the conifer sequoia sempervirens (up to 380 feet (120 m) tall ) and the angiosperm eucalyptus regnans (up to 325 feet (99 m) tall ).the naming of plants is governed by the international code of nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants and the international code of nomenclature for cultivated plants.an algal scum formed on the land 1,200 million years ago, but it was not until the ordovician, around 450 million years ago, that the first land plants appeared, with a level of organisation like that of bryophytes.however, evidence from carbon isotope ratios in precambrian rocks suggests that complex plants developed over 1000 mya.primitive land plants began to diversify in the late silurian, around 420 million years ago.bryophytes, club mosses, ferns then appear in the fossil record.early plant anatomy is preserved in cellular detail in an early devonian fossil assemblage from the rhynie chert.these early plants were preserved by being petrified in chert formed in silica-rich volcanic hot springs.by the end of the devonian, most of the basic features of plants today were present, including roots, leaves and secondary wood in trees such as archaeopteris.","poland | language | kashubian language","no related information"
+"albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she grew up in gulfport where she sang in the mount holy baptist church, before moving to new york city in 1932.her first professional engagement as a singer was at elk's rendezvous club, where she was so successful that she was retained for nine months.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.the following year, her accompanists also included trumpeter dizzy gillespie, saxophonist don byas and pianist sammy price.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949.one of her last recordings with price in february 1949 was a rocking r&b number, 'hole in the wall', co-written by record producer milt gabler and featuring the line 'we're going to rock and roll at the hole in the wall tonight', a notably early use of the phrase.following an onstage fall in the early 1950s, she had to use a crutch at her club performances, and shortly afterwards retired from the music business.she later suffered from leukaemia.she died in the bronx, new york city, in 1989, at the age of 74.","albennie jones | birthplace | errata mississippi","no related information"
+"1.fußball-club köln 01/07 e. v., commonly known as simply fc köln (german pronunciation: [ɛf ˈt͡seː ˈkœln] (listen)) or fc cologne in english, is a german professional football club based in cologne, in north rhine-westphalia.it was formed in 1948 as a merger of the clubs kölner ballspiel-club 1901 and spvgg sülz 07.köln competes in the bundesliga after promotion in 2018–19 following relegation to 2.bundesliga the previous season.the team are three-time national champions, winning the 1962 german football championship, as well as the bundesliga twice, first in its inaugural season of 1963–64 and then again in 1977–78.the team plays its home matches at rheinenergiestadion.the club's nickname die geißböcke (the billy goats) refers to the club's mascot, a male goat named hennes after the veteran fc player and later manager hennes weisweiler.the first hennes was donated by a circus entrepreneur as a cologne carnival joke.the current mascot is hennes ix as of 1 august 2019 after hennes viii was retired by the club due to old age.another nickname for the club, more common locally due to its ambiguity, is fc (often written as effzeh), a common german abbreviation for football clubs.characteristic for the dialect spoken around cologne, this is pronounced 'ef-tsay', in contrast to the standard german pronunciation of the abbreviation where the second syllable is emphasized ([ʔɛf ˈtseː]).köln play at home in white and red, both colours having been used as the main shirt colour throughout its history.the club has long-standing rivalries with nearby clubs borussia mönchengladbach, fortuna düsseldorf, and bayer leverkusen.like many of germany's other professional football clubs, 1.fc köln is part of a larger sports club with teams in other sports like handball, table tennis and gymnastics.1.fc köln has over 100,000 members, making it the fourth largest club in germany.bc was a competitive side in the zehnerliga west in the years before world war i who took the westdeutsche championship in 1912 and advanced to the preliminary rounds of the national finals.their next best result was a losing appearance in the 1920 league final, where they lost 1–3 to borussia mönchengladbach.spielvereinigung 1907 köln-sülz was established in 1907 as sülzer sportverein and on 1 january 1919 merged with fußball club 1908 hertha sülz to form spvgg.they won the westdeutscher title in 1928 and they too went out in the early rounds of the national finals in their turn on that stage.they went on to play as a top flight club in the gauliga mittelrhein, one of sixteen premier level divisions established in 1933 in the re-organization of german football under the third reich.the side earned generally good results through the 1930s – including a divisional championship in 1939 – but then faltered in the early 1940s.after the 1941 season the gauliga mittlerhein was split into two new divisions: the gauliga köln-aachen and the gauliga moselland, which included clubs from occupied luxembourg.sülz struggled until they were united with vfl köln 1899 for the 1943–44 season to form the combined wartime side kriegspielgemeinschaft vfl 99/sülz 07 which promptly won the gauliga köln-aachen title by a single point over sg düren 99 in a close race.the club did not play the next campaign as war overtook the region.fc köln began play in the tough oberliga west in the 1949–50 season and by 1954 had won their first divisional championship.that same year they lost the dfb-pokal final 1–0 to vfb stuttgart.die geißböcke won their second divisional championship in 1960 and appeared in the national final against hamburger sv, where they lost 2–3.","1 fc köln | manager | peter stöger","no related information"
+"atlantic county is a county located along the jersey shore in the u.s. state of new jersey.as of the 2020 census, the county was the state's 15th-most-populous county, with a population of 274,534, a drop of 15 from the 2010 census count of 274,549.its county seat is the mays landing section of hamilton township.the county is part of the south jersey region of the state.the most populous place in atlantic county was egg harbor township, with 47,842 residents at the time of the 2020 census; galloway township, covered 115.21 square miles (298.4 km2), the largest total area of any municipality, though hamilton township has the largest land area, covering 111.13 square miles (287.8 km2).atlantic county forms the atlantic city–hammonton metropolitan statistical area, which is also part of the delaware valley combined statistical area / philadelphia metro area.by the 17th century, the absegami tribe of the unalachtigo lenape tribe – 'people near the ocean' – stayed along the streams and back bays of what is now atlantic county.the group referred to the broader area as scheyichbi – 'land bordering the ocean'.european settlement by the dutch, sweden, and england contributed to the demise of the indigenous people.in 1674, west jersey was established, and its provincial government designated the court of burlington county in 1681, splitting off gloucester county five years later from the southern portion.this county was bounded by the mullica river to the north, the atlantic ocean to the east, and the great egg harbor river and tuckahoe river to the south.great egg harbour township, also called new weymouth and later just egg harbor, was designated in 1693 from the eastern portions of gloucester county.the region's early european settlers, many of them quakers, lived along the area's waterways.in 1695, john somers purchased 300 acres (120 ha) of land on the northern shore of the great egg harbor bay in 1695, the same year he began ferry service across the bay to cape may county.his son, richard, built somers mansion between 1720 and 1726, which is the oldest home in existence in the county.daniel leeds first surveyed the coastal waters of egg harbor in 1698, eventually finding leeds point.in 1735 according to folklore, mother leeds gave birth and cursed her 13th child in leeds point, which became known as the jersey devil.in the early 18th century, george may founded mays landing.in 1774, the northern portion of egg harbor township became galloway township.in 1785, residents in what is now atlantic county requested to split from gloucester county to the new jersey legislature, wanting a local court.mays landing – the region's largest community at the time, had more saloons than churches.criminals could escape custody before reaching gloucester city on a four-day wagon ride.in 1798, the western portion split off to become weymouth township, and in 1813, the northwestern portion partitioned to become hamilton township.on february 7, 1837, the new jersey legislature designated atlantic county from galloway, hamilton, weymouth, and egg harbor townships, choosing mays landing as the county seat.in the same year, the board of freeholders was established as the county government.as of the 1830 census, the townships making up atlantic county only had a population of 8,164, making it the least populated new jersey county.by that time, a continuous line of houses extended from somers point to absecon.mullica township was established from galloway township in 1837.in 1852, dr. jonathan pitney recommended absecon island as a health resort, and formed the camden and atlantic railroad company to construct the line from camden to the coast.","atlantic county new jersey | country | united states","no related information"
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kornelije kovač","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university."
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | background | solo singer","no related information"
+"attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.the completion of the wabash and erie canal through the town in 1847 brought a considerable amount of growth to the area, and ended (in attica's favor) a long-standing rivalry with the neighboring communities of rob roy, williamsport and covington.attica is the nearest town to the location where paul dresser is believed to have written the state song, 'on the banks of the wabash, far away', and the bridge over the wabash river bears his name.the attica downtown historic district, attica main street historic district, brady street historic district, marshall m. milford house, and old east historic district are listed on the national register of historic places.u.s. route 41, state road 28, and state road 55 intersect at attica.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land.the population density was 2,028.3 inhabitants per square mile (783.1/km2).there were 1,507 housing units at an average density of 942.0 per square mile (363.7/km2).the racial makeup was 97.8% white, 0.3% asian, 0.2% american indian, 0.1% black or african american, 0.6% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races.those of hispanic or latino origin made up 2.4% of the population.in terms of ancestry, 26.3% were german, 14.1% were english, 13.9% were irish, and 12.3% were american.of the 1,308 households, 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals.the average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00.the median age was 38.9 years.the median income for a household was $34,804 and the median income for a family was $52,669.males had a median income of $45,682 versus $24,574 for females.the per capita income for was $21,287.about 13.3% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.","attica indiana | ispartof | fountain county indiana","attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states."
+"1.fc magdeburg is a german association football club based in the city of magdeburg.the club was founded in 1965 from the football department of sc magdeburg and spent all but one season in east germany top flight, the ddr-oberliga, winning three championships and seven cup titles.it is the only east german club to have won a european title, winning the european cup winners' cup in 1974.after german reunification, the club fell on hard times and only returned to professional football in 2015 when the side was promoted to the 3.liga.on 15 june 1896 sv victoria 96 magdeburg was founded, a club that had its best days before world war ii, when it participated in the german championship finals on several occasions.later the club participated in the gauliga mitte.after world war ii, all sports clubs in the soviet occupation zone were dissolved and a number of smaller clubs were created, which at first competed at a local and regional level.in 1945 players from the disbanded clubs magdeburger sc prussia 1899 and cricket viktoria magdeburg formed sportgruppe (sg) sudenburg.this club and sg lemsdorf came together as the sports club bsg eintracht sudenburg, which in turn merged with sag krupp gruson in 1950.the next year the club was renamed bsg stahl magdeburg, and then in 1952, became bsg motor mitte magdeburg.in 1957 the football department of motor mitte was moved to sc aufbau magdeburg, a political decision with the goal of achieving higher standards of performance.in 1965, the football department was again broken out of sc aufbau magdeburg and a pure football club was created, 1.fc magdeburg.this was part of a general – again politically motivated – movement in east germany towards football-only clubs with the goal of achieving higher standards.ten dedicated football clubs were created during the winter break 1965–1966 1.fc magdeburg was the first football club to be founded.at the beginning of the 1960s, the club usually played in the lower midtable of the ddr-oberliga, but in 1964 the club had its first major success with a surprise win of the fdgb-pokal.in the final at dessau, sc augbau magdeburg came back from being 0–2 down to beat sc leipzig 3–2.the cup win meant the first international appearance of a magdeburg club, and sc aufbau magdeburg managed to hold galatasaray to a draw – three times (the deciding match in vienna ended 1–1, as well as the home and away legs), but went out on a coin toss.legend reports that the coin first stuck upright in the muddy ground, and only the second toss brought about a decision.sc aufbau magdeburg finished mid-table again in the 1964–65 season and managed to defend their cup title as the first team in east german football ever, beating fc carl zeiss jena 2–1 in the final in berlin.however, the 1965–66 season, when the football department of sc aufbau magdeburg was reorganized into football club 1.fc magdeburg, ended in disaster: the club finished last in the table and was relegated to the second-tier ddr-liga.however, in the uefa cup winners' cup, 1.fc magdeburg managed to reach the quarter final, eventually going out against defending champions west ham united featuring stars such as bobby moore and geoff hurst.with their new manager heinz krügel, 1.fc magdeburg were immediately repromoted and finished third in 1968 and 1969.with their third win of the fdgb-pokal in 1969 the club had finally established itself among the top teams of east german football.fc magdeburg and sg dynamo dresden.","1 fc magdeburg | season | 2014","no related information"
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | genre | soul music","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university."
+"auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.it is a principal city of the auburn-opelika metropolitan area.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.auburn is a historic college town and is the home of auburn university.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009.the city's unofficial nickname is 'the loveliest village on the plains,' taken from a line in the poem the deserted village by oliver goldsmith: 'sweet auburn!loveliest village of the plain...'   == history == inhabited in antiquity by the creek, the land on which auburn sits was opened to settlement in 1832 with the treaty of cusseta.the first settlers arrived in the winter of 1836 from harris county, georgia.these settlers, led by judge john j. harper, intended to build a town that would be the religious and educational center for the area.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).by that time, methodist and baptist churches had been established, and a school had been built and had come into operation.in the mid-1840s, separate academies for boys and girls were established in addition to the primary school.this concentration of educational institutions led to a rapid influx of families from the planter class into auburn in the 1840s and 1850s.by 1858, of the roughly 1,000 free residents of auburn, some 500 were students.in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.this college, now auburn university, opened its doors in 1859, offering a classical and liberal education.with the advent of the civil war in 1861, auburn quickly emptied.all of the schools closed, and most businesses shuttered.auburn was the site of a hospital for texan confederate soldiers, but only saw direct combat with the raids of rousseau in 1864 and wilson in 1865.after the civil war, auburn's economy entered a prolonged depression that would last the remainder of the century.public schools did not reopen until the mid-1870s, and most businesses remained closed.a series of fires in the 1860s and 1870s gutted the downtown area.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.passage of the hatch act in 1887 allowed for expansion of agricultural research facilities on campus.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women.this, combined with increased interest in scientific agriculture and engineering and new funding from business licenses, allowed the city to start expanding again.by 1910, auburn's population had returned to its antebellum level.siaa conference championships won by the auburn college's football team brought attention and support to auburn, and helped fill the city's coffers.fortunes were quickly reversed with the collapse of cotton prices in the early 1920s and the subsequent great depression a decade later.due to these events, the state government became unable to fund the college, and—as auburn's economy was completely derived from the college—residents were forced into a barter economy to support themselves.","auburn alabama | ispartof | alabama","auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women."
+"f.c.lumezzane s.s.d.is an italian association football club based in lumezzane, lombardy.the club, formerly known as 'a.s.d.valgobbiazanano', acquiring the assets of bankrupted associazione calcio lumezzane s.p.a. and acted as its successor.since the promotion, the club remained in the divisions serie c1 (lega pro prima divisione) and serie c2 (lega pro seconda divisione) from 1993 to 2014.the club also participated in 2014–15 lega pro season, the first unified lega pro/serie c division since 1978.in the regular season of 2007–08 serie c2, lumezzane finished fourth in the group a, and qualified for the promotional playoffs.the team defeated third-placed rodengo saiano in the semi-finals, 2–1 on aggregate.in the finals, it defeated fifth-placed mezzocorona because it was the higher classified team after the pair ended in a 0–0 aggregate tie, thus winning promotion to the now-called lega pro prima divisione for the 2008–09 season.on 26 november 2009, lumezzane caused an upset in the 2009–10 coppa italia, beating atalanta b.c.(a serie a team) 3–1 away from home.the club finished as the 15th of 2017–18 serie d group b, which relegated again.in june 2018 the club folded.at the same time, another club, associazione sportiva dilettantistica valgobbiazanano, was renamed to football club lumezzane v.g.z.associazione sportiva dilettantistica, claiming as an heir of a.c. lumezzane.v.g.z.is the acronym of valgobbiazanano.the new club also acquired the logo and some assets of a.c. lumezzane.valgobbiazanano was a football club that finished as the regular season runner-up of the group d of promozione lombardy in 2017–18 season.however, the club was the losing side in the promotion play-offs.a.c. valgobbiazanano was a merger of 'a.c. valgobbia', a team from lumezzane and 'a.c. zanano comisport', a team from zanano frazione of sarezzo circa 2003.the prefix of the club was changed to a.s.d.from a.c. in some time later.val gobbia itself, is a valley of the lumezzane area.in 2018–19 season, the new lumezzane won the promotional playoffs of group d, thus entered the final stage of the playoffs which compete with other winners from other groups, for the spot to promote to eccellenza lombardy in 2019–20 season.lumezzane, however, lost to sant'angelo in aggregate in the first round of the inter-groups playoffs.in the season 2019–20 lumezzane competed in eccellenza, the fifth tier of italian football.in 2021, the club's name was changed to f.c.lumezzane s.s.d., thus severing every reference to valgobbiazanano.lumezzane won promotion to serie d in 2022, and then a second consecutive promotion the following year, thus marking the club's return to professionalism after six years of amateur football.cristian brocchi (1997-98) - champions league, serie a and coppa italia winner of a.c. milan, he made 30 appearances for lumezzane on loan during his third professional season.lumezzane used a logo that resembled the crest of the comune of lumezzane.f.c.lumezzane also used a similar design, but have vgz as well as year 2018 on it.lumezzane v.g.z.a.s.d.(in italian) official website of a.s.d.valgobbiazanano archived 13 june 2019 at the wayback machine (in italian)","ac lumezzane | season | 2014–15 lega pro","in the regular season of 2007–08 serie c2, lumezzane finished fourth in the group a, and qualified for the promotional playoffs.the new club also acquired the logo and some assets of a.c. lumezzane.valgobbiazanano was a football club that finished as the regular season runner-up of the group d of promozione lombardy in 2017–18 season.in 2018–19 season, the new lumezzane won the promotional playoffs of group d, thus entered the final stage of the playoffs which compete with other winners from other groups, for the spot to promote to eccellenza lombardy in 2019–20 season.lumezzane won promotion to serie d in 2022, and then a second consecutive promotion the following year, thus marking the club's return to professionalism after six years of amateur football.cristian brocchi (1997-98) - champions league, serie a and coppa italia winner of a.c. milan, he made 30 appearances for lumezzane on loan during his third professional season."
+"alfred garth jones (1872–1955) was an english artist and illustrator who worked mainly in woodcut, pen and ink line art drawing and watercolour.at that time, thomas jones was a mechanical draughtsman although he later progressed to become an engineering lecturer.in the united kingdom census 1881, alfred is listed (aged 8) with the rest of his family (ada, mary, thomas, alfred, ernest, robert, maud and later percy) which was resident in moss side, then a manchester suburb.at age 18, alfred was still living with his parents and was studying art in manchester.it seems that within a few years he had moved to london in order to advance his career in the arts.this was most probably in order to become a student at the national art training school in south kensington, an institution that would become the royal college of art in 1896.the march 1901 edition of the poster and art collector publication included an article entitled 'some remarks on the work of alfred garth jones' (by the editor).this describes how jones continued his training by attending the slade school of fine art as a pupil of professor fred brown.he then extended his studies in paris at the académie julian where he was directed by jean-joseph benjamin-constant and jean-paul laurens, before returning to england in 1894.on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london.the ceremony was attended by alfred's father, thomas, and by harriette's mother, lydia napier osborne (née hardy).by the time of the united kingdom census 1901 the couple were living on the king's road, chelsea.in 1911, alfred and harriette were living in wandsworth with their 5-year-old daughter, barbara garth jones.the census of that year records that harriette had by this time given birth to two children.brian garth jones had been born in 1902 but had died aged four.the census forms in the united kingdom were then required to be completed by the head of the household, for that individual address, and this document bears the name and signature 'alfred garth jones'.the reason for choosing this name is not known, but may have been influenced by the welsh ancestry of his forefathers.his earlier works were signed a garth jones (or a g j), although later this was shortened to garth jones.jones' illustrations were used in several notable publications around the start of the 20th century, including works by tennyson, h.g.wells, john milton, conan doyle and carmen sylva.in 1894, the first examples of jones' illustrations appeared in 'the tournament of love' by william theodore peters and 'fairy tales from classic myths for boys and girls' by charles h smith.two years later, jones edited the beam, a bi-monthly magazine published by students of the national art training schools.there were only three editions produced between january and may 1896.from 1896 to nearly the end of 1899, alfred was design master at the lambeth school of art.in 1898, he produced a woodcut portrayal of the bound samson in a collection of john milton's poems.by 1901, jones' reputation was sufficient that he was selected, along with harold nelson, by elisabeth of wied (queen consort of carol i of romania) to illustrate the english edition of a book of verse (a real queen's fairy book, published by george newnes ltd) which she had written under the pen name of carmen sylva.in france at around the same time, jérôme doucet (1865–1957) chose jones to be the illustrator for his 'contes de la fileuse' (tales of the spinner).","alfred garth jones | deathplace | london","on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london."
+"alfredo zitarrosa (march 10, 1936 – january 17, 1989) was a uruguayan singer-songwriter, poet and journalist.he specialized in uruguayan and argentinean folk genres such as zamba and milonga, and he became a chief figure in the nueva canción movement in his country.a staunch supporter of communist ideals, he lived in exile between 1976 and 1984.he is widely regarded as one of the most influential singer-songwriters of latin america.shortly after being born, blanca handed over her son to be raised by carlos durán, a man of many trades, and his wife, doraisella carbajal, then employed at the council for children, becoming alfredo 'pocho' durán.they lived in several cities neighbourhoods, and moved between 1944 and the end of 1947, they moved to the town of santiago vázquez.they frequently visited the countryside near trinidad, capital city of the flores department, where alfredo's adoptive mother was born.this childhood experience stayed with him forever, notably in his repertoire, the majority of which contains rhythms and songs of peasant origin, mainly milongas.alfredo briefly returned with his adoptive family, to montevideo and in early adolescence, moved on to live with his biological mother and her husband, the argentine alfredo nicolás zitarrosa, who would eventually give him his surname.together with his newborn sister, they lived in the area now known as rincón de la bolsa, at km.29.50 of the old route to colonia, san josé department.based there, he commuted to study at the high school in montevideo, where he eventually moved into his early youth.first he lived with the duráns and then in mrs. ema's pension, located at colonia and medanos (today barrios amorín) streets, to fill after the famous attic of the house which was used as a pension and was owned by blanca iribarne, his mother, located on yaguarón street (today aquiles lanza) 1021, in front of the plaza currently bearing his name nearby the central cemetery.he worked, among other duties, as a seller of furniture, subscriptions to a medical society, clerical and in a print shop.some time later -his first employer recalls with special affection- a certain pachelo, which was introduced by one of his colleagues in their usual trip to montevideo daily shipments during his high school years.he began his artistic career in 1954, as a radio broadcaster, entering as a presenter and entertainer, librettist and informativist, or even as an actor.he was also a writer, poet, and journalist, working for the famous weekly newspaper marcha.while he was in peru, forced by circumstances and somewhat fortuitously, he made his professional debut as a singer.this occurred on february 20, 1964, in a program on channel 13, panamericana television, thus beginning an uninterrupted career.zitarrosa once recalled this experience: 'no tenía ni un peso, pero sí muchos amigos.uno de ellos, césar durand, regenteaba una agencia de publicidad y por sorpresa me incluyó en un programa de tv, y me obligó a cantar.canté dos temas y cobré 50 dólares.fue una sorpresa para mí, que me permitió reunir algunos pesos…' ('i had no money, but i had many friends.one of them, cesar durand, happened to manage a publicity agency and i was included in a tv program, and forced to sing.i was paid 50 dollars for two songs.it was a surprise for me, and it allowed me to earn some money…') shortly thereafter, going back to bolivia by uruguay, he conducted several programs on radio altiplano of la paz, debuting later in montevideo, back in 1965, in the auditorium of sodre (radio broadcasting serviceofficer ).","alfredo zitarrosa | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | hilario pérez","no related information"
+"asociación deportiva isidro metapán, also known simply as isidro metapán, is a salvadoran sports club based in metapán, santa ana, el salvador.it is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the primera división, the top tier of the el salvador football league system, they have won 10 national league titles in el salvador football.isidro metapán was founded in 2000, after the merger of isidro menéndez and metapán fc.the club had its period of greatest success in the 2000s.since the formation of the apertura/clausura, a.d. isidro metapán has been the dominant club in el salvador football, winning ten championships.their traditional local rivals are fas.since the beginning of the 2000–01 season, a.d. isidro metapán has played its home games at the estadio jorge calero suárez.the team colours are blue, red and white, and the team crest shows the white and blue and the jaguar.the club has other departments in basketball, and others.in 2001, the newly born club won promotion to the primera división with a 3–2 playoff win over jocoro fc.the club quickly consolidated their position as a mid-table side, and starting in apertura 2004 began making title pushes.they qualified for the playoffs for the first time that year by defeating luis ángel firpo in a fourth place playoff.in apertura 2005, they finished the regular atop the table, defeated once municipal in the semi-finals, and only fell short of their first title after a 2–0 extra time loss to vista hermosa.in clausura 2007, the club finally bettered that result, taking home their first ever championship with a 1–0 extra time win over luis ángel firpo.that qualified the team for the concacaf champions league for the very first time, although they did not get past the preliminary rounds.over the next several years, isidro metapán began to surpass the traditional powers of salvadoran football (fas, firpo, alianza, and águila).they won their second title in a penalty shootout over chalatenango in apertura 2008, then defended their crown in clausura 2009 with a 1–0 win over luis ángel firpo.alexander amaya scored the winner in the 58th minute.after a near miss in the apertura 2009, isidro returned to the top for the third time in four seasons by winning the championship of clausura 2010.léster blanco and paolo suárez each scored in a 3–2 win over águila.in each season from 2007 to 2010, the club had won the title at least once.they would win it for a fourth time in five in apertura 2010, beating alianza 4–3 in a penalty shootout.2011–2012 was the most successful season in club history.it started in the summer, in the concacaf champions league.metapan qualified for the group stages, and a 2–0 win over mexican team santos laguna allowed them to qualify out of the groups into the quarterfinals for the first time.although unam pumas eliminated them at that stage, it had still been a very successful run.meanwhile, domestically, metapán won a sixth title in eight years with a 1–0 victory over once municipal the only goal coming from paolo suárez in the 51st minute.they narrowly missed a repeat that spring in the clausura, losing 2–1 to áquila in the championship match.however, they recovered to win a seventh championship in nine years, defeating alianza in extra time to win the apertura 2012.for a moment it looked like the hero would be metapán's top goal scorer nicolás muñoz, who scored from a free kick in extra time.however sean fraser of alianza equalized with a header, forcing the match into penalties.","ad isidro metapán | fullname | asociación deportiva","no related information"
+"california is a state in the western united states, located along the pacific coast.with nearly 39.2 million residents across a total area of approximately 163,696 square miles (423,970 km2), it is the most populous u.s. state and the third-largest by area.it is also the most populated subnational entity in north america and the 34th most populous in the world.the greater los angeles and san francisco bay areas are the nation's second and fifth most populous urban regions respectively, with the former having more than 18.7 million residents and the latter having over 9.6 million.sacramento is the state's capital, while los angeles is the most populous city in the state and the second most populous city in the country.san francisco is the second most densely populated major city in the country.los angeles county is the country's most populous, while san bernardino county is the largest county by area in the country.california borders oregon to the north, nevada and arizona to the east, the mexican state of baja california to the south; and it has a coastline along the pacific ocean to the west.california's economy is the largest of any state within the united states, with a $3.37 trillion gross state product (gsp) as of 2022.it is the largest sub-national economy in the world.if california were a sovereign nation, it would rank as the world's fifth-largest economy as of 2022, behind india and ahead of the united kingdom, as well as the 37th most populous.the greater los angeles area and the san francisco area are the nation's second- and fourth-largest urban economies ($1.0 trillion and $0.6 trillion respectively as of 2020), following the new york metropolitan area's $1.8 trillion.the san francisco bay area combined statistical area had the nation's highest gross domestic product per capita ($106,757) among large primary statistical areas in 2018, and is home to five of the world's ten largest companies by market capitalization and four of the world's ten richest people.slightly over 84 percent of the state's residents hold a high school degree, the lowest high school education rate of all 50 states.prior to european colonization, california was one of the most culturally and linguistically diverse areas in pre-columbian north america and contained the highest native american population density north of what is now mexico.european exploration in the 16th and 17th centuries led to the colonization of california by the spanish empire.in 1804, it was included in alta california province within the viceroyalty of new spain.the area became a part of mexico in 1821, following its successful war for independence, but was ceded to the united states in 1848 after the mexican–american war.the california gold rush started in 1848 and led to dramatic social and demographic changes.the western portion of alta california was then organized and admitted as the 31st state on september 9, 1850 as a free state, following the compromise of 1850. notable contributions to popular culture, ranging from entertainment, sports, music, and fashion, have their origins in california.the state also has made substantial contributions in the fields of communication, information, innovation, education, environmentalism, entertainment, economics, politics, technology, and religion.california is the home of hollywood, the oldest and the largest film industry in the world, profoundly influencing global entertainment.it is considered the origin of the american film industry, hippie counterculture, beach and car culture, the personal computer, the internet, fast food, diners, burger joints, skateboarding, and the fortune cookie, among other inventions.many full-service restaurants were also invented in the state.the state is also notable for being home to many amusement parks, including disneyland, six flags magic mountain, knott's berry farm, and universal studios hollywood.","california | country | united states","california is a state in the western united states, located along the pacific coast.california's economy is the largest of any state within the united states, with a $3.37 trillion gross state product (gsp) as of 2022.if california were a sovereign nation, it would rank as the world's fifth-largest economy as of 2022, behind india and ahead of the united kingdom, as well as the 37th most populous."
+"alfredo zitarrosa (march 10, 1936 – january 17, 1989) was a uruguayan singer-songwriter, poet and journalist.he specialized in uruguayan and argentinean folk genres such as zamba and milonga, and he became a chief figure in the nueva canción movement in his country.a staunch supporter of communist ideals, he lived in exile between 1976 and 1984.he is widely regarded as one of the most influential singer-songwriters of latin america.shortly after being born, blanca handed over her son to be raised by carlos durán, a man of many trades, and his wife, doraisella carbajal, then employed at the council for children, becoming alfredo 'pocho' durán.they lived in several cities neighbourhoods, and moved between 1944 and the end of 1947, they moved to the town of santiago vázquez.they frequently visited the countryside near trinidad, capital city of the flores department, where alfredo's adoptive mother was born.this childhood experience stayed with him forever, notably in his repertoire, the majority of which contains rhythms and songs of peasant origin, mainly milongas.alfredo briefly returned with his adoptive family, to montevideo and in early adolescence, moved on to live with his biological mother and her husband, the argentine alfredo nicolás zitarrosa, who would eventually give him his surname.together with his newborn sister, they lived in the area now known as rincón de la bolsa, at km.29.50 of the old route to colonia, san josé department.based there, he commuted to study at the high school in montevideo, where he eventually moved into his early youth.first he lived with the duráns and then in mrs. ema's pension, located at colonia and medanos (today barrios amorín) streets, to fill after the famous attic of the house which was used as a pension and was owned by blanca iribarne, his mother, located on yaguarón street (today aquiles lanza) 1021, in front of the plaza currently bearing his name nearby the central cemetery.he worked, among other duties, as a seller of furniture, subscriptions to a medical society, clerical and in a print shop.some time later -his first employer recalls with special affection- a certain pachelo, which was introduced by one of his colleagues in their usual trip to montevideo daily shipments during his high school years.he began his artistic career in 1954, as a radio broadcaster, entering as a presenter and entertainer, librettist and informativist, or even as an actor.he was also a writer, poet, and journalist, working for the famous weekly newspaper marcha.while he was in peru, forced by circumstances and somewhat fortuitously, he made his professional debut as a singer.this occurred on february 20, 1964, in a program on channel 13, panamericana television, thus beginning an uninterrupted career.zitarrosa once recalled this experience: 'no tenía ni un peso, pero sí muchos amigos.uno de ellos, césar durand, regenteaba una agencia de publicidad y por sorpresa me incluyó en un programa de tv, y me obligó a cantar.canté dos temas y cobré 50 dólares.fue una sorpresa para mí, que me permitió reunir algunos pesos…' ('i had no money, but i had many friends.one of them, cesar durand, happened to manage a publicity agency and i was included in a tv program, and forced to sing.i was paid 50 dollars for two songs.it was a surprise for me, and it allowed me to earn some money…') shortly thereafter, going back to bolivia by uruguay, he conducted several programs on radio altiplano of la paz, debuting later in montevideo, back in 1965, in the auditorium of sodre (radio broadcasting serviceofficer ).","alfredo zitarrosa | genre | milonga music","no related information"
+"dimitra efxeinoupolis is an amateur football and basketball club, located in efxeinoupoli and was found in 1959.it was formed from the merger of the football clubs keraunos and astrapis.the first president of the club was stavros laggouras who gave the name to the club.one of the most important presidents of the club was konstadinos michalakopoulos (ελλ.κωνσταντίνος μιχαλακόπουλος).the name dimitra was given because the majority of the citizens are farmers and in ancient greek mythology the god demeter is the goddess of the harvest, who presided over grains and the fertility of the earth, while at the same time it was the name of his youngest daughter demeter.after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division.dimitra took the promotion with the amazing record of 21-1 w/l.the football club is participating in a'1 epsth, while the basketball team on a2' eskath.the stadium of the football club is dimitra efxeinoupolis and it has a capacity of 1500 attendant (150 seats)  while the basketball team use the public closed basketball court of almyros, with a capacity of 350 seats.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","ae dimitra efxeinoupolis | fullname | ae dimitra efxeinoupolis","dimitra efxeinoupolis is an amateur football and basketball club, located in efxeinoupoli and was found in 1959.the name dimitra was given because the majority of the citizens are farmers and in ancient greek mythology the god demeter is the goddess of the harvest, who presided over grains and the fertility of the earth, while at the same time it was the name of his youngest daughter demeter.after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division.dimitra took the promotion with the amazing record of 21-1 w/l.the stadium of the football club is dimitra efxeinoupolis and it has a capacity of 1500 attendant (150 seats)  while the basketball team use the public closed basketball court of almyros, with a capacity of 350 seats."
+"fulton county is a county located in the north-central portion of the u.s. state of georgia.as of the 2020 united states census, the population was 1,066,710, making it the state's most-populous county and its only one with over one million inhabitants.its county seat and largest city is atlanta, the state capital.approximately 90% of the city of atlanta is within fulton county; the other 10% lies within dekalb county.fulton county is part of the atlanta-sandy springs-roswell, ga metropolitan statistical area.it was named in honor of robert fulton, the man who created the first commercially successful steamboat in 1807.after the american civil war, there was considerable violence against freedmen in the county.during the post-reconstruction period, violence and the number of lynchings of blacks increased in the late 19th century, as whites exercised terrorism to re-establish and maintain white supremacy.whites lynched 35 african americans here from 1877 to 1950; according to the georgia lynching project, 24 were killed in 1906.this was the highest total in the state.with a total of 589, georgia was second to mississippi in its total number of lynchings in this period.in addition to individual lynchings, during the atlanta race riot of 1906, whites killed at least 25 african americans; the number may have been considerably higher.two white persons died during the riot; one a woman who died of a heart attack.the violence affected black residential and business development in the city afterward.the georgia legislature effectively completed disenfranchisement of african americans in 1908, with constitutional amendments that raised barriers to voter registration and voting, excluding them from the political system.at the beginning of 1932, as an austerity measure to save money during the great depression, fulton county annexed milton county to the north and campbell county to the southwest, to centralize administration.that resulted in the current long shape of the county along 80 miles (130 km) of the chattahoochee river.on may 9 of that year, neighboring cobb county ceded the city of roswell and lands lying east of willeo creek to fulton county so that it would be more contiguous with the lands ceded from milton county.in the second half of the 20th century, atlanta and fulton county became the location of numerous national and international headquarters for leading companies, attracting highly skilled employees from around the country.this led to the city and county becoming more cosmopolitan and diverse.in 1992, fulton county elected the first african-american woman, jacquelyn harrison barrett, to the position of sheriff in the history of the united states.the county is located in the piedmont region of the state in the foothills of the blue ridge mountains to the north.the shape of the county resembles a sword with its handle at the northeastern part, and the tip at the southwestern portion.going from north to south, the northernmost portion of fulton county, encompassing milton and northern alpharetta, is located in the etowah river sub-basin of the act river basin (alabama-coosa-tallapoosa river basin).the rest of north and central fulton, to downtown atlanta, is located in the upper chattahoochee river sub-basin of the acf river basin (apalachicola-chattahoochee-flint river basin).the bulk of south fulton county, from atlanta to palmetto, is located in the middle chattahoochee river-lake harding sub-basin of the larger acf river basin, with just the eastern edges of south fulton, from palmetto northeast through union hill to hapeville, in the upper flint river sub-basin of the same larger acf river basin.the population density was 1,748.0 inhabitants per square mile (674.9/km2).there were 437,105 housing units at an average density of 830.0 per square mile (320.5/km2).","fulton county georgia | largestcity | atlanta","its county seat and largest city is atlanta, the state capital.approximately 90% of the city of atlanta is within fulton county; the other 10% lies within dekalb county.fulton county is part of the atlanta-sandy springs-roswell, ga metropolitan statistical area.with a total of 589, georgia was second to mississippi in its total number of lynchings in this period.in addition to individual lynchings, during the atlanta race riot of 1906, whites killed at least 25 african americans; the number may have been considerably higher.in the second half of the 20th century, atlanta and fulton county became the location of numerous national and international headquarters for leading companies, attracting highly skilled employees from around the country.the rest of north and central fulton, to downtown atlanta, is located in the upper chattahoochee river sub-basin of the acf river basin (apalachicola-chattahoochee-flint river basin).the bulk of south fulton county, from atlanta to palmetto, is located in the middle chattahoochee river-lake harding sub-basin of the larger acf river basin, with just the eastern edges of south fulton, from palmetto northeast through union hill to hapeville, in the upper flint river sub-basin of the same larger acf river basin."
+"alfredo zitarrosa (march 10, 1936 – january 17, 1989) was a uruguayan singer-songwriter, poet and journalist.he specialized in uruguayan and argentinean folk genres such as zamba and milonga, and he became a chief figure in the nueva canción movement in his country.a staunch supporter of communist ideals, he lived in exile between 1976 and 1984.he is widely regarded as one of the most influential singer-songwriters of latin america.shortly after being born, blanca handed over her son to be raised by carlos durán, a man of many trades, and his wife, doraisella carbajal, then employed at the council for children, becoming alfredo 'pocho' durán.they lived in several cities neighbourhoods, and moved between 1944 and the end of 1947, they moved to the town of santiago vázquez.they frequently visited the countryside near trinidad, capital city of the flores department, where alfredo's adoptive mother was born.this childhood experience stayed with him forever, notably in his repertoire, the majority of which contains rhythms and songs of peasant origin, mainly milongas.alfredo briefly returned with his adoptive family, to montevideo and in early adolescence, moved on to live with his biological mother and her husband, the argentine alfredo nicolás zitarrosa, who would eventually give him his surname.together with his newborn sister, they lived in the area now known as rincón de la bolsa, at km.29.50 of the old route to colonia, san josé department.based there, he commuted to study at the high school in montevideo, where he eventually moved into his early youth.first he lived with the duráns and then in mrs. ema's pension, located at colonia and medanos (today barrios amorín) streets, to fill after the famous attic of the house which was used as a pension and was owned by blanca iribarne, his mother, located on yaguarón street (today aquiles lanza) 1021, in front of the plaza currently bearing his name nearby the central cemetery.he worked, among other duties, as a seller of furniture, subscriptions to a medical society, clerical and in a print shop.some time later -his first employer recalls with special affection- a certain pachelo, which was introduced by one of his colleagues in their usual trip to montevideo daily shipments during his high school years.he began his artistic career in 1954, as a radio broadcaster, entering as a presenter and entertainer, librettist and informativist, or even as an actor.he was also a writer, poet, and journalist, working for the famous weekly newspaper marcha.while he was in peru, forced by circumstances and somewhat fortuitously, he made his professional debut as a singer.this occurred on february 20, 1964, in a program on channel 13, panamericana television, thus beginning an uninterrupted career.zitarrosa once recalled this experience: 'no tenía ni un peso, pero sí muchos amigos.uno de ellos, césar durand, regenteaba una agencia de publicidad y por sorpresa me incluyó en un programa de tv, y me obligó a cantar.canté dos temas y cobré 50 dólares.fue una sorpresa para mí, que me permitió reunir algunos pesos…' ('i had no money, but i had many friends.one of them, cesar durand, happened to manage a publicity agency and i was included in a tv program, and forced to sing.i was paid 50 dollars for two songs.it was a surprise for me, and it allowed me to earn some money…') shortly thereafter, going back to bolivia by uruguay, he conducted several programs on radio altiplano of la paz, debuting later in montevideo, back in 1965, in the auditorium of sodre (radio broadcasting serviceofficer ).","alfredo zitarrosa | recordlabel | movieplay","no related information"
+"dimitra efxeinoupolis is an amateur football and basketball club, located in efxeinoupoli and was found in 1959.it was formed from the merger of the football clubs keraunos and astrapis.the first president of the club was stavros laggouras who gave the name to the club.one of the most important presidents of the club was konstadinos michalakopoulos (ελλ.κωνσταντίνος μιχαλακόπουλος).the name dimitra was given because the majority of the citizens are farmers and in ancient greek mythology the god demeter is the goddess of the harvest, who presided over grains and the fertility of the earth, while at the same time it was the name of his youngest daughter demeter.after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division.dimitra took the promotion with the amazing record of 21-1 w/l.the football club is participating in a'1 epsth, while the basketball team on a2' eskath.the stadium of the football club is dimitra efxeinoupolis and it has a capacity of 1500 attendant (150 seats)  while the basketball team use the public closed basketball court of almyros, with a capacity of 350 seats.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","ae dimitra efxeinoupolis | season | 2014","no related information"
+"dimitra efxeinoupolis is an amateur football and basketball club, located in efxeinoupoli and was found in 1959.it was formed from the merger of the football clubs keraunos and astrapis.the first president of the club was stavros laggouras who gave the name to the club.one of the most important presidents of the club was konstadinos michalakopoulos (ελλ.κωνσταντίνος μιχαλακόπουλος).the name dimitra was given because the majority of the citizens are farmers and in ancient greek mythology the god demeter is the goddess of the harvest, who presided over grains and the fertility of the earth, while at the same time it was the name of his youngest daughter demeter.after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division.dimitra took the promotion with the amazing record of 21-1 w/l.the football club is participating in a'1 epsth, while the basketball team on a2' eskath.the stadium of the football club is dimitra efxeinoupolis and it has a capacity of 1500 attendant (150 seats)  while the basketball team use the public closed basketball court of almyros, with a capacity of 350 seats.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","ae dimitra efxeinoupolis | season | 2014–15 a epsth greece","after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division."
+"georgia is a state in the southeastern region of the united states, bordered to the north by tennessee and north carolina; to the northeast by south carolina; to the southeast by the atlantic ocean; to the south by florida; and to the west by alabama.georgia is the 24th-largest state in area and 8th most populous of the 50 united states.its 2020 population was 10,711,908, according to the u.s. census bureau.atlanta, a 'beta(+)' global city, is both the state's capital and its largest city.the atlanta metropolitan area, with a population of more than 6 million people in 2021, is the 8th most populous metropolitan area in the united states and contains about 57% of georgia's entire population.founded in 1732 as the province of georgia and first settled in 1733, georgia became a british royal colony in 1752.it was the last and southernmost of the original thirteen colonies to be established.named after king george ii of great britain, the georgia colony covered the area from south carolina south to spanish florida and west to french louisiana at the mississippi river.on january 2, 1788, georgia became the fourth state to ratify the united states constitution.from 1802 to 1804, western georgia was split to form the mississippi territory, which later was admitted as the u.s. states of alabama and mississippi.georgia declared its secession from the union on january 19, 1861, and was one of the original seven confederate states.following the civil war, it was the last state to be restored to the union, on july 15, 1870.in the post-reconstruction era of the late 19th century, georgia's economy was transformed as a group of prominent politicians, businessmen, and journalists, led by henry w. grady, espoused the 'new south' philosophy of sectional reconciliation, industrialization, and white supremacy.during the mid-20th century, several people from georgia, most notably martin luther king jr., were prominent leaders during the civil rights movement.atlanta was selected as host of the 1996 summer olympics, which marked the 100th anniversary of the modern olympic games.since 1945, georgia has seen substantial population and economic growth as part of the broader sun belt phenomenon.from 2007 to 2008, 14 of georgia's counties ranked among the nation's 100 fastest-growing.georgia is defined by a diversity of landscapes, flora, and fauna.the state's northernmost regions include the blue ridge mountains, part of the larger appalachian mountain system.the piedmont plateau extends from the foothills of the blue ridge south to the fall line, an escarpment to the coastal plain defining the state's southern region.georgia's highest point is brasstown bald at 4,784 feet (1,458 m) above sea level; the lowest is the atlantic ocean.with the exception of some high-altitude areas in the blue ridge, the entirety of the state has a humid subtropical climate.of the states entirely east of the mississippi river, georgia is the largest in land area.the british colony of georgia was founded by james oglethorpe on february 12, 1733.the colony was administered by the trustees for the establishment of the colony of georgia in america under a charter issued by (and named for) king george ii.the trustees implemented an elaborate plan for the colony's settlement, known as the oglethorpe plan, which envisioned an agrarian society of yeoman farmers and prohibited slavery.the colony was invaded by the spanish in 1742, during the war of jenkins' ear.in 1752, after the government failed to renew subsidies that had helped support the colony, the trustees turned over control to the crown.georgia became a crown colony, with a governor appointed by the king.the province of georgia was one of the thirteen colonies that revolted against british rule in the american revolution by signing the 1776 declaration of independence.","georgia us state | country | united states","georgia is a state in the southeastern region of the united states, bordered to the north by tennessee and north carolina; to the northeast by south carolina; to the southeast by the atlantic ocean; to the south by florida; and to the west by alabama.georgia is the 24th-largest state in area and 8th most populous of the 50 united states.the atlanta metropolitan area, with a population of more than 6 million people in 2021, is the 8th most populous metropolitan area in the united states and contains about 57% of georgia's entire population.founded in 1732 as the province of georgia and first settled in 1733, georgia became a british royal colony in 1752.on january 2, 1788, georgia became the fourth state to ratify the united states constitution.from 1802 to 1804, western georgia was split to form the mississippi territory, which later was admitted as the u.s. states of alabama and mississippi.georgia declared its secession from the union on january 19, 1861, and was one of the original seven confederate states.of the states entirely east of the mississippi river, georgia is the largest in land area."
+"a.f.c.blackpool is a football club based in blackpool, lancashire, england.the club currently play in the north west counties league division one north.based at jepson way, they are nicknamed the mechanics or the mechs, and are full members of the lancashire county football association.they initially played in local leagues on the fylde coast.they won the fylde district league division two title in the 1950–51 season and were promoted to division one, where between 1953–54 and 1957–58 they were champions twice and runners-up three times in five consecutive seasons.they also won a number of local cup competitions, including the lancashire fa amateur shield in 1957–58.in 1959 the club took the decision move up the leagues and joined the west lancashire league.in their first season, 1959–60, they were runners-up.in 1960–61 they were champions and also won the lancashire fa amateur shield again.the following season they were again west lancashire league champions.in 1962 they joined the lancashire combination division two.the division was disbanded in 1968, with the league becoming a single division.the 1971–72 season saw a third-place finish.in the 1972–73 season they won the lancashire combination bridge shield and in 1974–75 finished as runners-up in the league, just one point behind champions darwen.with the formation of the north west counties football league, they were placed in division three, finishing sixth in their first season in the new league.they were promoted as champions to division two in 1985–86.they were briefly promoted to division one in 1991–92 before being relegated back to division two, renamed division one in 2006.in may 2005 lytham st. annes fc, who had just won the west lancashire league division one title, merged into the mechanics after resigning from the west lancashire league.in may 2008 the mechanics merged with squires gate junior fc, with the club renamed afc blackpool.the name change depended upon blackpool giving it their full approval, and in july 2008 they confirmed to the lancashire football association that they had no objections and that they were keen to help the club.as champions of division one in 2010–11, they were promoted to the premier division.on 21 march 2015 some blackpool fans boycotting their match with leeds in protest at chairman karl oyston's management of the club decided to attend afc blackpool's match against bootle.the game saw an attendance of 503 compared with an average of 35 that season; some leeds fans also attended the match as part of a combined general protest 'against the football league.'the club were relegated to the north west counties league first division at the end of the 2015–16 season, in which they finished bottom of the table.in december 2007, the club announced plans for a £60,000 refurbishment programme, including improvements to the pitch, as well as new crowd barrier fencing and concreting the spectators area right round the pitch.drainage work began on the pitch in april 2008, as well as levelling and reseeding the pitch.following the club's name change in may 2008 they leased a further piece of land next to the ground to accommodate the enlarged club.also investment to improve the facilities was begun.it was also decided that the ground would take the name the mechanics to maintain the link with the past.in february 2006 the club had to switch their match against f.c.united of manchester to blackpool's bloomfield road ground due to the anticipated large crowd.around 4,300 spectators saw mechanics lose the game 4–2, bringing in £10,000 for the club.the ground has four stands.on the east side is the main stand which contains the dressing rooms, club offices and clubhouse with two rows of spectator seating.","afc blackpool | numberofmembers | 1500","no related information"
+"afc fylde is a professional football club based in wesham in the borough of fylde, lancashire, england.they are currently members of the national league and play at mill farm.originally known as kirkham & wesham following a merger of kirkham town and wesham in 1988, the club adopted its current name in 2008 after winning the fa vase.in 2007, the club announced the goal of reaching the conference national by 2017 and the football league by 2022, the latter objective being printed on club shirts.the club won four promotions between 2007 and 2017 to earn promotion to the fifth tier of english football for the first time ever.the club experienced two play-off campaigns in their first two seasons in the national league, the second saw fylde miss out on their first promotion to the football league after losing to salford city at wembley stadium.however, the coasters returned to wembley a week after their defeat for the 2019 fa trophy final as they managed to beat leyton orient.the following season, fylde returned to the national league north after finishing in 23rd place.they are the first and so far only club to win both the fa vase and the fa trophy.the new club assumed kirkham town's place in division one of the west lancashire league.in 1989–90 they finished bottom of the division and were relegated to division two.after three seasons in division two they were promoted in the 1992–93 season after finishing third, only to be relegated again in 1994–95.the following season they finished as runners-up in division two, losing only two league games all season, and were promoted back to division one.the west lancashire league was re-structured in 1998 with division one renamed the premier division.after finishing fourth in successive seasons in 1997–98 and 1998–99, the club then dominated the premier division for a number of years, finishing as champions in seven out of the eight seasons between 1999 and 2000 and 2006–07, the only blip being 2002–03 when they were runners-up.in the 21 months between january 2003 and october 2004, the club did not lose a match in any competition; the run finally ended when they lost a league match, 1–0 to dalton united.in april 2006 the club completed a hat-trick of consecutive victories in the lancashire amateur shield cup final when they beat fellow west lancashire league side charnock richard 2–0 at the county ground in leyland, the club's fourth shield victory in six years.as the nominated representatives of the lancashire fa, the club also won the northern counties cup in 2004–05, 2005–06, and 2006–07.at the club's annual general meeting (agm) in july 2007, a 15-year plan was put forward with the stated aim of reaching the conference national by 2017, and the football league by 2022.the club's first match in the north west counties league was a home match on 11 august 2007, against darwen in front of 101 fans, which they won 5–0.the following tuesday they played their first ever home match under floodlights winning 2–0 at home to holker old boys on 8 september the club played their first ever match in the fa vase, beating northern counties east league division one club worsbrough bridge athletic 3–0.the club had also arranged for the fa vase trophy to be on display before the game.on 26 january 2008 the club reached the last sixteen of the fa vase when they beat studley 3–0.on 9 february they reached the quarter-final after they beat sussex county league leaders, crowborough athletic 2–0 in front of a record crowd of 772 at crowborough's alderbrook recreation ground.","afc fylde | ground | the fylde","afc fylde is a professional football club based in wesham in the borough of fylde, lancashire, england.the club experienced two play-off campaigns in their first two seasons in the national league, the second saw fylde miss out on their first promotion to the football league after losing to salford city at wembley stadium.the following season, fylde returned to the national league north after finishing in 23rd place."
+"associazione sportiva gubbio 1910 is an italian association football club, based in gubbio, umbria.the club play in serie c, the third tier of italian football.in 1910 spes gubbio began its football activity, and the official football sector was established on 25 march 1913.in february 2009, the club made national headlines by hiring 70-year-old uefa cup-winning coach luigi simoni as technical director (due to age limits), with former under-19 team boss riccardo tumiatti being promoted as first team coach.in the season 2010–11 lega pro prima divisione season the club won promotion to serie b after 63 years, under the guidance of vincenzo torrente (as appointed by simoni himself).however, gubbio's stay in the second tier of italian football lasted only one season as they were immediately relegated back to lega pro prima divisione.their home field is the stadio pietro barbetti, a 5,300 capacity all-seater stadium.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","as gubbio 1910 | ground | italy","no related information"
+"lee county is a county located in east central alabama.as of the 2020 census the population was 174,241.the county seat is opelika, and the largest city is auburn.the county was established in 1866 and is named for general robert e. lee (1807–1870), who served as general in chief of the armies of the confederate states in 1865.lee county comprises the auburn-opelika, al metropolitan statistical area, which is included in the columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al combined statistical area.in an election to determine the county seat, opelika was chosen over auburn and salem.in 1923, phenix city, located in the southeastern corner of lee county, merged with the town of girard, located in the northeastern corner of russell county.to prevent the new town of phenix city from straddling the lee-russell line, lee county ceded to russell county the 10 square miles (25.9 km2) in the southeastern corner surrounding phenix city in exchange for 20 square miles (51.8 km2) in the northwest corner of russell county surrounding the unincorporated community of marvyn.this territory is what forms the southern 'panhandle' of lee county.even after the land swap with russell county, however, the city limits of present-day phenix city stretch into the southeastern corner of lee.on march 3, 2019, a series of tornadoes hit the county, killing 23 people and injuring others.the deaths and injuries occurred in the community of beauregard, situated south-east of the auburn-opelika metropolitan area.thus, northern areas of the county are hillier compared to southern areas of the county.the population density was 189 inhabitants per square mile (73/km2).there were 50,329 housing units at an average density of 83 per square mile (32/km2).the racial makeup of the county was 74.1% white, 22.7% black or african american, 0.2% native american, 1.6% asian, <0.1% pacific islander, 0.5% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races.1.4% of the population were hispanic or latino of any race.of the 45,702 households 29.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.1% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.3% were non-families.27.8% of households were one person and 5.7% were one person aged 65 or older.the average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 3.03.the age distribution was 23.3% under the age of 18, 22.7% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 17.8% from 45 to 64, and 8.1% 65 or older.the median age was 28 years.for every 100 females, there were 96.90 males.for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.20 males.the median household income was $30,952 and the median family income was $46,781.males had a median income of $33,598 versus $23,228 for females.the per capita income for the county was $17,158.about 11.1% of families and 21.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.3% of those under age 18 and 12.0% of those age 65 or over.the population density was 227.7 inhabitants per square mile (87.9/km2).there were 62,391 housing units at an average density of 101.3 per square mile (39.1/km2).the racial makeup of the county was 71.3% white, 22.7% black or african american, 0.3% native american, 2.6% asian, 0.1% pacific islander, 1.3% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races.3.3% of the population were hispanic or latino of any race.of the 55,682 households 28.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were married couples living together, 13.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.5% were non-families.","lee county alabama | state | alabama","lee county is a county located in east central alabama."
+"unione sportiva livorno 1915 (formerly a.s. livorno calcio, commonly known as livorno), is a semi-professional italian football club based in livorno, tuscany.they compete in serie d, the top tier of semi-professional italian football after their promotion from the regional eccellenza tuscany league.the team's colours are dark red (amaranto in italian, from which the team nickname derives).livorno were one of the original sides of serie a, but since the 1950s have been mostly outside of the top flight due to two club refoundings in 1991 and 2021, which necessitated a start from the eccellenza.their best placement in italian serie a was second place in 1942–43 season, during which the amaranto gave life to a head-to-head competition with torino.us livorno play their home matches at the stadio armando picchi.one year later, they were defeated in the semi-final by arch-rivals pisa.in 1933, the club moved to the current stadium, originally named after edda ciano mussolini, daughter of fascist dictator benito mussolini.livorno was one of the original serie a teams.they played at top level during periods of 1929–31, 1933–35 and 1937–39.successively, livorno ended as serie a runners-up in the 1942–43 season.livorno left serie a in 1949 after seven consecutive seasons.they were relegated to serie c soon after (1951–52 season), making a return to serie b in 1955 for a single season and again from 1964 to 1972.they were relegated to serie c2 in 1982–83 and played again in the third level between 1984 and 1989.the club was then canceled in 1991, being forced to start from eccellenza; two consecutive promotions led the team back to serie c2.the club was promoted to serie c1 in 1997 and was acquired by aldo spinelli two years later.under the new property, livorno returned to serie b in 2001.livorno was promoted to serie a after finishing third in the serie b 2003–04, one of six clubs to be promoted that season.it had been 55 years since livorno's last season in the top flight, and as a result of this, most were predicting an instant return to serie b for the club.the first match in the major league was attended by italian president carlo azeglio ciampi, a livorno citizen and team supporter in his childhood.there were spells of struggle during the season, but there were many more good performances shown, and livorno finished a surprise and creditable ninth place in the league for the serie a 2004–05, also thanks to goals by striker cristiano lucarelli, who won the serie a top scorer award that season, outscoring even the likes of andriy shevchenko and adriano.the serie a 2005–06 saw livorno in sixth place after the first half of the season the team, being involved for qualification to the next uefa cup.shortly after, roberto donadoni announced his resignation after having been criticized by club's chairman aldo spinelli.donadoni was replaced by veteran coach carlo mazzone, who was only able to save a uefa cup place due to the expulsion of three teams from europe in the calciopoli scandal.mazzone then saw his team suffer a run of seven straight defeats.in may 2006, daniele arrigoni was appointed the new coach for the next season.in the serie a 2006–07 season, livorno took part in the uefa cup for the first time.the tuscan side was drawn to face the austrian team sv pasching in the first round, beating them comfortably 3–0 on aggregate.they thus qualified for the group stages being drawn in group a, along with rangers, auxerre, fk partizan, and maccabi haifa.","as livorno calcio | numberofmembers | 19238","no related information"
+"andrew robert white (born 28 august 1974), also known as whitey, is the lead and rhythm guitarist of the english indie rock band kaiser chiefs.he is a former student of garforth community college and leeds metropolitan university.he is left-handed.he is an original member of the band runston parva, which later became parva, changing the name to kaiser chiefs in 2004.the name was adapted from kaizer chiefs, the former club of lucas radebe who was at the time with leeds united.","andrew white musician | genre | alternative rock","andrew robert white (born 28 august 1974), also known as whitey, is the lead and rhythm guitarist of the english indie rock band kaiser chiefs."
+"new jersey is a state situated within both the mid-atlantic and northeastern regions of the united states.it is the most densely populated of all 50 u.s. states, and is situated at the center of the northeast megalopolis.new jersey is bordered on its north and east by new york state; on its east, southeast, and south by the atlantic ocean; on its west by the delaware river and pennsylvania; and on its southwest by delaware bay and delaware.at 7,354 square miles (19,050 km2), new jersey is the fifth-smallest state in land area, but with close to 9.3 million residents as of the 2020 united states census, its highest decennial count ever, ranks 11th in population.the state capital is trenton, and the state's most populous city is newark.new jersey is the only u.s. state in which every county is deemed urban by the u.s. census bureau with 13 counties included in the new york metropolitan area, seven counties in the philadelphia metropolitan area, and warren county part of the heavily industrialized lehigh valley metropolitan area.new jersey was first inhabited by paleo-indians as early as 13,000 b.c.e., with the lenape being the dominant indigenous group when europeans arrived in the early 17th century.dutch and swedish colonists founded the first european settlements in the state, with the british later seizing control of the region and establishing the province of new jersey, named after the largest of the channel islands.the colony's fertile lands and relative religious tolerance drew a large and diverse population.new jersey was among the thirteen colonies that supported the american revolution, hosting several pivotal battles and military commands in the american revolutionary war.on december 18, 1787, new jersey became the third state to ratify the united states constitution, which granted it admitted to the union, and it was the first state to ratify the u.s. bill of rights on november 20, 1789.new jersey remained in the union during the american civil war and provided troops, resources, and military leaders in support of the union army.after the war, the state emerged as a major manufacturing center and a leading destination for immigrants, helping drive the industrial revolution in the u.s. new jersey was the site of many industrial, technological, and commercial innovations, including the first town (roselle) to be illuminated by electricity, the first incandescent light bulb, and the first steam locomotive.many prominent americans associated with new jersey have proven influential nationally and globally, including in academia, advocacy, business, entertainment, government, military, non-profit leadership, and other fields.new jersey's central location in the northeast megalopolis helped fuel its rapid growth and suburbanization in the second half of the 20th century.at the turn of the 21st century, its economy became increasingly diversified with major sectors including biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, specialized agriculture, and information technology.new jersey remains a major destination for immigrants and is home to one of the world's most ethnically diverse and multicultural populations.echoing historical trends, the state has increasingly re-urbanized, with growth in cities outpacing suburbs since 2008.new jersey is one of the wealthiest states in the u.s., consistently ranking as one of the top three by median household income.almost one-tenth of all households in the state, or over 323,000 of its 3.3 million residents, are millionaires, the highest representation of millionaires among all states.new jersey's public school system consistently ranks at or among the top of all u.s. states.according to climatology research by the u.s. national oceanic and atmospheric administration, new jersey has been the fastest-warming state by average air temperature over a 100-year period beginning in the early 20th century, which has been attributed to warming of the north atlantic ocean.","new jersey | capital | trenton new jersey","new jersey is a state situated within both the mid-atlantic and northeastern regions of the united states.new jersey is bordered on its north and east by new york state; on its east, southeast, and south by the atlantic ocean; on its west by the delaware river and pennsylvania; and on its southwest by delaware bay and delaware.at 7,354 square miles (19,050 km2), new jersey is the fifth-smallest state in land area, but with close to 9.3 million residents as of the 2020 united states census, its highest decennial count ever, ranks 11th in population.the state capital is trenton, and the state's most populous city is newark.new jersey is the only u.s. state in which every county is deemed urban by the u.s. census bureau with 13 counties included in the new york metropolitan area, seven counties in the philadelphia metropolitan area, and warren county part of the heavily industrialized lehigh valley metropolitan area.new jersey was first inhabited by paleo-indians as early as 13,000 b.c.e., with the lenape being the dominant indigenous group when europeans arrived in the early 17th century.dutch and swedish colonists founded the first european settlements in the state, with the british later seizing control of the region and establishing the province of new jersey, named after the largest of the channel islands.new jersey was among the thirteen colonies that supported the american revolution, hosting several pivotal battles and military commands in the american revolutionary war.on december 18, 1787, new jersey became the third state to ratify the united states constitution, which granted it admitted to the union, and it was the first state to ratify the u.s. bill of rights on november 20, 1789.new jersey remained in the union during the american civil war and provided troops, resources, and military leaders in support of the union army.after the war, the state emerged as a major manufacturing center and a leading destination for immigrants, helping drive the industrial revolution in the u.s. new jersey was the site of many industrial, technological, and commercial innovations, including the first town (roselle) to be illuminated by electricity, the first incandescent light bulb, and the first steam locomotive.many prominent americans associated with new jersey have proven influential nationally and globally, including in academia, advocacy, business, entertainment, government, military, non-profit leadership, and other fields.new jersey's central location in the northeast megalopolis helped fuel its rapid growth and suburbanization in the second half of the 20th century.new jersey remains a major destination for immigrants and is home to one of the world's most ethnically diverse and multicultural populations.echoing historical trends, the state has increasingly re-urbanized, with growth in cities outpacing suburbs since 2008.new jersey is one of the wealthiest states in the u.s., consistently ranking as one of the top three by median household income.new jersey's public school system consistently ranks at or among the top of all u.s. states.according to climatology research by the u.s. national oceanic and atmospheric administration, new jersey has been the fastest-warming state by average air temperature over a 100-year period beginning in the early 20th century, which has been attributed to warming of the north atlantic ocean."
+"asunción (english: , spanish: [asunˈsjon], guarani: paraguay) is the capital and the largest city of paraguay.the city stands on the eastern bank of the paraguay river, almost at the confluence of this river with the pilcomayo river.the paraguay river and the bay of asunción in the northwest separate the city from the occidental region of paraguay and from argentina in the south part of the city.the rest of the city is surrounded by the central department.asunción is one of the oldest cities in south america and the longest continually inhabited area in the río de la plata basin; for this reason it is known as 'the mother of cities'.from asunción, spanish colonial expeditions departed to found other cities, including the second foundation of buenos aires, that of other important cities such as villarrica, corrientes, santa fe, córdoba, santa cruz de la sierra and 65 more.administratively, the city forms an autonomous capital district, not a part of any department.the metropolitan area, called gran asunción, includes the cities of san lorenzo, fernando de la mora, lambaré, luque, mariano roque alonso, ñemby, san antonio, limpio, capiatá and villa elisa, which are part of the central department.the asunción metropolitan area has around two million inhabitants.the asunción stock exchange lists the municipality of asunción as bvpasa: mua.asunción is one of the best cities for investments, both in construction and services, thus being one of the cities in the region with the highest economic growth, nowadays.the globalization and world cities research network classifies asunción as a 'gamma city'.it is the home of the national government, principal port, and the chief industrial, political, economic and cultural center of paraguay.near asunción are the headquarters of the conmebol, the continental governing body of association football in south america.asunción ranks as one of the cheapest cities in the world for foreign visitors, and the third safest capital in latin america, behind buenos aires and santiago, according to insight crime.later, juan de salazar y espinosa and gonzalo de mendoza, a relative of pedro de mendoza, were sent in search of ayolas, but failed to find him.on his way up and then down the river, de salazar stopped briefly at a bay in the left bank to resupply his ships.he found the natives friendly, and decided to found a fort there in august 1537.he named it nuestra señora santa maría de la asunción (our lady saint mary of the assumption – the roman catholic church celebrates the feast of the assumption on august 15).in 1542 natives destroyed buenos aires, and the spaniards there fled to asunción.thus the city became the center of a large spanish colonial province comprising part of brazil, present-day paraguay and northeastern argentina: the giant province of the indies.in 1603 asunción was the seat of the first synod of asunción, which set guidelines for the evangelization of the natives in their lingua franca, guaraní.in 1731 an uprising under josé de antequera y castro was one of the first rebellions against spanish colonial rule.the uprising failed, but it was the first sign of the independent spirit that was growing among the criollos, mestizos and natives of paraguay.the event influenced the independence of paraguay, which subsequently materialized in 1811.the secret meetings between the independence leaders to plan an ambush against the spanish governor in paraguay (bernardo de velasco) took place at the home of juana maría de lara, in downtown asunción.on the night of may 14 and may 15, 1811, the rebels succeeded and forced governor velasco to surrender.","asunción | ispartof | gran asunción","asunción (english: , spanish: [asunˈsjon], guarani: paraguay) is the capital and the largest city of paraguay.the paraguay river and the bay of asunción in the northwest separate the city from the occidental region of paraguay and from argentina in the south part of the city.asunción is one of the oldest cities in south america and the longest continually inhabited area in the río de la plata basin; for this reason it is known as 'the mother of cities'.from asunción, spanish colonial expeditions departed to found other cities, including the second foundation of buenos aires, that of other important cities such as villarrica, corrientes, santa fe, córdoba, santa cruz de la sierra and 65 more.administratively, the city forms an autonomous capital district, not a part of any department.the metropolitan area, called gran asunción, includes the cities of san lorenzo, fernando de la mora, lambaré, luque, mariano roque alonso, ñemby, san antonio, limpio, capiatá and villa elisa, which are part of the central department.the asunción metropolitan area has around two million inhabitants.the asunción stock exchange lists the municipality of asunción as bvpasa: mua.asunción is one of the best cities for investments, both in construction and services, thus being one of the cities in the region with the highest economic growth, nowadays.the globalization and world cities research network classifies asunción as a 'gamma city'.near asunción are the headquarters of the conmebol, the continental governing body of association football in south america.asunción ranks as one of the cheapest cities in the world for foreign visitors, and the third safest capital in latin america, behind buenos aires and santiago, according to insight crime.he named it nuestra señora santa maría de la asunción (our lady saint mary of the assumption – the roman catholic church celebrates the feast of the assumption on august 15).in 1542 natives destroyed buenos aires, and the spaniards there fled to asunción.in 1603 asunción was the seat of the first synod of asunción, which set guidelines for the evangelization of the natives in their lingua franca, guaraní.the secret meetings between the independence leaders to plan an ambush against the spanish governor in paraguay (bernardo de velasco) took place at the home of juana maría de lara, in downtown asunción."
+"potter county is a county located in the u.s. state of texas.as of the 2020 census, its population was 118,525.its county seat is amarillo.the county was created in 1876 and organized in 1887.it is named for robert potter, a politician, signer of the texas declaration of independence, and the texas secretary of the navy.potter county is included in the amarillo metropolitan area.'deacon' bates and david t. beals by 1877.in july 1876, bates, along with some cowboys that included charlie siringo, established a herd of steers and ranch headquarters along ranch creek on the north bank of the canadian river.the headquarters eventually included a bunkhouse, kitchen, storeroom, stables, corrals, blacksmith shop, wagon sheds, and a post office named wheeler.the lx also established the county's first cemetery.the ranch eventually extended from dumas to the palo duro canyon and 35 miles east to west.by 1884, the ranch encompassed 187,000 acres, 45,000 cattle, and 1000 horses, when the operation was sold to the american pastoral company.in 1902, the ranch headquarters were moved to bonita creek, on the south bank of the canadian river.on 6 october 1910, that company sold 30,354 acres south of the river to lee bivins, and on 1 june 1911, r.b.'ben' masterson acquired 89,139 acres on the north side.on 19 may 1915, bivins bought an additional 53,329 lx acres, which included the lx brand.this table excludes latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category.hispanics/latinos can be of any race.as of the census of 2000,  113,546 people, 40,760 households, and 27,472 families were residing in the county.the population density was 125 people per square mile (48/km2).the 44,598 housing units had an average density of 49 per square mile (19/km2).the racial makeup of the county was 68.60% white, 9.96% african american, 0.87% native american, 2.49% asian,  15.48% from other races, and 2.60% from two or more races.about 28.11% of the population were hispanics or latinos of any race.of the 40,760 households, 34.7% had children under 18 living with them, 47.4% were married couples living together, 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were not families.about 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 or older.the average household size was 2.61, and the average family size was 3.21.in the county, the age distribution was 28.0% under 18, 11.1% from 18 to 24, 30.1% from 25 to 44, 19.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.7% who were 65 or older.the median age was 32 years.for every 100 females, there were 100.90 males.for every 100 females 18 and over, there were 100.20 males.the median income for a household in the county was $29,492, and for a family was $35,321.males had a median income of $26,123 versus $20,275 for females.the per capita income for the county was $14,947.about 15.2% of families and 19.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.3% of those under 18 and 12.3% of those 65 or over.however, as the county's population has increased, the percentage of democratic voters has also.according to the 2020 election, it is the most liberal county in the texas panhandle.in 2004, george w. bush received 21,401 votes (74% of the total) in the county to just 7,489 votes (25%) for his opponent, john kerry.in 2020, donald j. trump received 22,820 votes (69%) in the county as opposed to joseph r. biden, who received 9,921 votes (30% of the total).","potter county texas | state | texas","potter county is a county located in the u.s. state of texas.it is named for robert potter, a politician, signer of the texas declaration of independence, and the texas secretary of the navy.according to the 2020 election, it is the most liberal county in the texas panhandle."
+"amsterdamsche football club ajax (dutch pronunciation: [ˈaːjɑks]), also known as afc ajax, ajax amsterdam, or simply ajax, is a dutch professional football club based in amsterdam, that plays in the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , the top tier in dutch football.historically, ajax (named after the legendary greek hero) is the most successful club in the netherlands, with 36 eredivisie titlescode: nld promoted to code: nl  and 20 knvb cups.it has continuously played in the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , since the league's inception in 1956 and, along with feyenoordcode: nld promoted to code: nl  and psv eindhovencode: nld promoted to code: nl , it is one of the country's 'big three' clubs that have dominated that competition.ajax was one of the most successful clubs in the world in the 20th century.according to the international federation of football history & statistics, ajax was the seventh-most successful european club of the 20th century and the world's club team of the year in 1992.according to german magazine kicker, ajax was the second-most successful european club of the 20th century.the club is one of five teams that have earned the right to keep the european cup and to wear a multiple-winner badge.in 1972, they completed the continental treble by winning the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , knvb cup, and the european cup.they also won the first (albeit unofficial) european super cup against rangers in january 1973.ajax's most recent international trophies are the 1995 intercontinental cup, 1995 uefa super cup and the 1995 champions league, where they defeated milan in the final; they lost the 1996 champions league final on penalties to juventus.in 1995, ajax was crowned as world team of the year by world soccer magazine.ajax is also one of four teams to win the continental treble and the intercontinental cup or club world cup in the same season/calendar year; this was achieved in the 1971–72 season.ajax is one of five clubs to have won all three major uefa club competitions.they have also won the intercontinental cup twice, the 1991–92 uefa cup, as well as the karl rappan cup, a predecessor of the uefa intertoto cup in 1962.ajax plays at the johan cruyff arena, which opened as the amsterdam arena in 1996 and was renamed in 2018.they previously played at de meer stadioncode: nld promoted to code: nl  and the amsterdam olympic stadium (for international matches).throughout their history, ajax have cultivated a reputation for scouting, spotting and developing young talent, and have remained focused on developing a youth system.the club achieved promotion to the highest level of dutch football in 1911 and had its first major success in 1917, winning the knvb beker, the netherlands' national cup.the following season, ajax became national champion for the first time.the club defended its title in 1918–19, becoming the only team to achieve an unbeaten season in the netherlands football league championship.throughout the 1920s, ajax was a strong regional power, winning the eerste klasse west division in 1921, 1927 and 1928, but could not maintain its success at the national level.this changed in the 1930s, with the club winning five national championships (1931, 1932, 1934, 1937, 1939), making it the most successful dutch team of the decade.ajax won its second knvb cup in 1942–43, and an eighth dutch title in 1946–47, the last season the club was managed by englishman jack reynolds, who, up to this point, had overseen all of its national championship successes as well as its 1917 knvb cup win.in 1956, the first season of the netherlands' new professional league, the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , was played with ajax participating as a founding member.","afc ajax | manager | frank de boer","no related information"
+"tarrant county is located in the u.s. state of texas.as of 2020, it had a population of 2,110,640.it is texas' third-most populous county and the 15th-most populous in the united states.its county seat is fort worth.tarrant county, one of 26 counties created out of the peters colony, was established in 1849 and organized the next year.it was named in honor of general edward h. tarrant of the republic of texas militia.the term 'town' is used only in reference to relative population.under texas law, all incorporated places are officially designated 'cities'.this table excludes latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category.hispanics/latinos can be of any race.as of the census of 2010, there were 1,809,034 people.tarrant county is currently the second most populous county in the dallas-ft. worth metropolitan statistical area.non-hispanic whites are believed to constitute about 46.7% of the county's population according to current population trends.as of the census of 2000, there were 1,446,219 people, 533,864 households, and 369,433 families residing in the county.the population density was 1,675 people per square mile (647/km2).there were 565,830 housing units at an average density of 655 per square mile (253/km2).the racial makeup of the county was 71.2% white, 12.8% black or african american, 0.6% native american, 3.6% asian, 0.2% pacific islander, 9.1% from other races, and 2.5% from two or more races.19.7% of the population were hispanic or latino of any race.there were 533,864 households, out of which 36.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.6% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families.24.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.the average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.22.as of the 2010 census, there were about 5.2 same-sex couples per 1,000 households in the county.in the county, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 8.3% who were 65 years of age or older.the median age was 32 years.for every 100 females, there were 98.10 males.for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.the median income for a household in the county was $46,179, and the median income for a family was $54,068.males had a median income of $38,486 versus $28,672 for females.the per capita income for the county was $22,548.about 8.0% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.8% of those under age 18 and 8.7% of those age 65 or over.the court consists of the county judge, who is elected county-wide and presides over the full court, and four commissioners, who are elected in each of the county's four precincts.countywide law enforcement is provided by the tarrant county sheriff's office and tarrant county constable's office.all cities in the county provide their own police services, with three exceptions: westlake contracts service from the keller police department, and haslet and edgecliff village contract service from the sheriff's office.dfw airport, the tarrant county hospital district, and the tarrant regional water district also provide their own police forces.since the disbandment of the north tarrant county fire department, no countywide firefighting services exist.all municipalities provide their own fire departments.most cities also operate their own ambulances, with two notable exceptions: fort worth and 14 other tarrant county cities are served by the metropolitan area ems authority (maemsa), a governmental administrative agency established under an interlocal operating agreement and operating as medstar mobile health, while the city of arlington contracts paramedic apparatus from private entity american medical response.fire and ems protection in unincorporated portions of tarrant county is governed by the tarrant county emergency services district #1, which administers contracts with 17 fire departments (including 10 with ems response) and has mutual aid agreements with eight additional fire departments.careflite air ambulance services operate from harris methodist hospital in fort worth.","tarrant county texas | country | united states","it is texas' third-most populous county and the 15th-most populous in the united states."
+"hip hop music or hip-hop music, also known as rap music and formerly known as disco rap, is a genre of popular music that originated in the bronx borough of new york city in the early 1970s by african americans, and it had been around for years prior before mainstream discovery.this genre of music originated as anti-drug and anti-violence, while consisting of stylized rhythmic music (usually built around drum beats) that commonly accompanies rapping, a rhythmic and rhyming speech that is chanted.according to the professor asante of african american studies at temple university, 'hip hop is something that blacks can unequivocally claim as their own'.it was developed as part of hip hop culture, a subculture defined by four key stylistic elements: mcing/rapping, djing/scratching with turntables, break dancing, and graffiti art.other elements include sampling beats or bass lines from records (or synthesized beats and sounds), and rhythmic beatboxing.while often used to refer solely to rapping, 'hip hop' more properly denotes the practice of the entire subculture.the term hip hop music is sometimes used synonymously with the term rap music, though rapping is not a required component of hip hop music; the genre may also incorporate other elements of hip hop culture, including djing, turntablism, scratching, beatboxing, and instrumental tracks.hip hop as both a musical genre and a culture was formed during the 1970s when block parties became increasingly popular in new york city, particularly among african american youth residing in the bronx.at block parties, djs played percussive breaks of popular songs using two turntables and a dj mixer to be able to play breaks from two copies of the same record, alternating from one to the other and extending the 'break'.hip hop's early evolution occurred as sampling technology and drum machines became widely available and affordable.turntablist techniques such as scratching and beatmatching developed along with the breaks.rapping developed as a vocal style in which the artist speaks or chants along rhythmically with an instrumental or synthesized beat.hip hop music was not officially recorded for play on radio or television until 1979, largely due to poverty during the genre's birth and lack of acceptance outside ghetto neighborhoods.old school hip hop was the first mainstream wave of the genre, marked by its disco influence and party-oriented lyrics.the 1980s marked the diversification of hip hop as the genre developed more complex styles and spread around the world.new school hip hop was the genre's second wave, marked by its electro sound, and led into golden age hip hop, an innovative period between the mid-1980s and mid-1990s that also developed hip hop's own album era.the gangsta rap subgenre, focused on the violent lifestyles and impoverished conditions of inner-city african american youth, gained popularity at this time.west coast hip hop was dominated by g-funk in the early-mid 1990s, while east coast hip hop was dominated by jazz rap, alternative hip hop, and hardcore hip hop.hip hop continued to diversify at this time with other regional styles emerging, such as southern rap and atlanta hip hop.hip hop became a best-selling genre in the mid-1990s and the top-selling music genre by 1999.the popularity of hip hop music continued through the late 1990s to early-2000s 'bling era' with hip hop influences increasingly finding their way into other genres of popular music, such as neo soul, nu metal, and r&b.the united states also saw the success of regional styles such as crunk, a southern genre that emphasized the beats and music more than the lyrics, and alternative hip hop began to secure a place in the mainstream, due in part to the crossover success of its artists.","hip hop music | musicsubgenre | gangsta rap","hip hop music or hip-hop music, also known as rap music and formerly known as disco rap, is a genre of popular music that originated in the bronx borough of new york city in the early 1970s by african americans, and it had been around for years prior before mainstream discovery.this genre of music originated as anti-drug and anti-violence, while consisting of stylized rhythmic music (usually built around drum beats) that commonly accompanies rapping, a rhythmic and rhyming speech that is chanted.it was developed as part of hip hop culture, a subculture defined by four key stylistic elements: mcing/rapping, djing/scratching with turntables, break dancing, and graffiti art.while often used to refer solely to rapping, 'hip hop' more properly denotes the practice of the entire subculture.the term hip hop music is sometimes used synonymously with the term rap music, though rapping is not a required component of hip hop music; the genre may also incorporate other elements of hip hop culture, including djing, turntablism, scratching, beatboxing, and instrumental tracks.hip hop as both a musical genre and a culture was formed during the 1970s when block parties became increasingly popular in new york city, particularly among african american youth residing in the bronx.west coast hip hop was dominated by g-funk in the early-mid 1990s, while east coast hip hop was dominated by jazz rap, alternative hip hop, and hardcore hip hop.hip hop continued to diversify at this time with other regional styles emerging, such as southern rap and atlanta hip hop."
+"alkmaar zaanstreek (dutch: [ˈɑl(ə)kmaːr ˈzaːnstreːk]), better known as az alkmaar or simply and most common in the netherlands as az (pronounced [aːˈzɛt]), is a dutch professional football club from alkmaar and the zaan district.the club plays in the eredivisie, the highest professional football league in the netherlands.az won the eredivisie in 1980–81 and 2008–09.in the same season as their first league title, they also reached the uefa cup final, which they lost to ipswich town.the team has won the knvb cup on four occasions, and one johan cruyff shield.alkmaar '54 was founded as a professional team in april 1954 to play in the 10-team nbvb league, created because the royal dutch football association (knvb) refused to organize a professional league (the knvb took over in 1955).alkmaar '54, and by extension az, played the very first professional match in the netherlands: on 14 august 1954, they won 3–0 at home against venlo '54, with klaas smit scoring the first and third goal.after winning the eerste divisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl  in 1960–61, it played one year in the eredivisie.fc zaanstreek had been playing since 1910 as the kooger football club (kfc).kfc had nearly become national champion in 1934 through a narrow loss to ajax in the finals.the team became professional in 1955.in 1964 the professional part of kfc was renamed fc zaanstreek, while the amateurs played on as kfc.also in 1964, the brothers cees and klaas molenaar, former players and trainers for kfc and owners of a growing appliance store chain, sought to create a powerful football team in zaanstreek by merging the two local professional teams: kfc and zaanlandsche football club.after the zfc leadership thwarted this attempt, the molenaars successfully merged fc zaanstreek with alkmaar '54 in 1967.fc zaanstreek had finished 7th and alkmaar '54 12th in 1966–67 eerste divisie.the team would be based in alkmaar, though the second team originally trained and played in koog aan de zaan.in 1972, the molenaar brothers bailed it out and invested heavily in the club, to the point that az '67 were successful in the late 1970s and early '80s, regularly playing european football from 1977 to 1982 while also winning three knvb cups over that period.after four close league campaigns, az finally became dutch champions in 1981, becoming the only team other than the 'big three' of ajax, feyenoordcode: nld promoted to code: nl  and psv to do so in a 44-year period spanning from 1965 to 2009 (when az once again won the league title).they won the title with overwhelming power, winning 27 of 34 matches and only losing once, while scoring a club record 101 goals and conceding just 30.that same season, az reached the final of the uefa cup, losing 5–4 on aggregate to ipswich town.the next year, in the european cup, they lost in the second round 3–2 on aggregate to liverpool.georg keßler was az's manager over most of these years (1978–82), while star players included: kees kist, the club's highest ever goalscorer with 212 goals and the first ever dutchman to win the european golden boot in 1979 when he scored 34 goals in a season; jan peters, who played 120 matches for az during this period scoring 30 goals from midfield; and hugo hovenkamp, who played 239 matches in defence for az from 1975 to 1983, as well as receiving 31 caps for the netherlands national team from 1977 to 1983 and playing each match in uefa euro 1980 while an az player.","az alkmaar | numberofmembers | 17023","no related information"
+"auron is the name of two fictional dc comics superheroes.2) #142 (july 1981), though he first appeared in his original form, lambien, in a flashback sequence in green lantern (vol.2) #141 (june 1981).lambien, along with his twin brother the first citadelian, was born as a result of a psion attempt to crossbreed the okaaran x'hal with a branx warrior.a subsequent experiment gave x'hal godlike powers which she used to escape and return to okaara with her two sons.as an adult, lambien was among the leaders of the vegan system, known as the omega men, who resisted the aggression of the citadel.lambien sacrifices himself to enable to rest of the omega men to flee to safety.his body was placed in stasis where it was later reborn during a conflict on earth between the omega men and the gordanians.the reborn lambien now referred to himself as auron and joins the omega men in their battles against the citadel, but finds himself manipulated by his mother x'hal, who forces him to kill and destroy at her command.auron leaves the omega men after they are forced to fight each other and cause the dispersal of x'hal's essence.he can fly fast and can survive unprotected in the vacuum of space.after superman's death, scientist paul westfield steals superman's body for experimentation.after discovering he also needs a disc containing superman's genetic information, he creates a clone of jim harper (the guardian) which he dubs auron.auron, who comes equipped with enhanced solar powered indestructible alloy armor and a jetpack, is ordered to retrieve the disc from other cadmus members such as the newsboy legion, dubbilex and the guardian.the newsboy legion manage to convince auron not to give westfield the disc, and he subsequently leaves earth.in the adventures of superman #509 (february 1994), auron meets superman in space near a virago cruiser to team up against massacre.at first believing superman is an imposter, the two fight until superman convinces auron he is the genuine article.during their fight with massacre auron is hit by massacre's energy blast and killed.superman buries auron on an isolated planet.auron's backpack, however, ends up damaged and in the hands of a scrap metal merchant.it is sold for booze.he does not need to breathe, eat, or sleep.","auron comicscharacter | creator | marv wolfman","no related information"
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | manager | vica","no related information"
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | season | 2015 campeonato brasileiro série c","no related information"
+"rca records is an american record label owned by sony music entertainment, a subsidiary of sony corporation of america.it is one of sony music's four flagship labels, alongside rca's former long-time rival columbia records; also arista records, and epic records.the label has released multiple genres of music, including pop, classical, rock, hip hop, afrobeat, electronic, r&b, blues, jazz, and country.its name is derived from the initials of its defunct parent company, the radio corporation of america (rca).rca records was fully acquired by bertelsmann in 1987, making it a part of bertelsmann music group (bmg) and became a part of sony bmg music entertainment after the 2004 merger of bmg and sony; it was acquired by the latter in 2008, after the dissolution of sony/bmg and the restructuring of sony music.rca records is the corporate successor of the victor talking machine company, founded in 1901, making it the second-oldest record label in american history, after sister label columbia records, founded in 1889.the company then became rca victor.in absorbing victor, rca acquired the new world rights to the famous nipper/'his master's voice' trademark.in 1931, rca victor's british affiliate the gramophone company merged with the columbia graphophone company to form emi.this gave rca head david sarnoff a seat on the emi board.in september 1931, rca victor introduced the first 331⁄3 rpm records sold to the public, calling them 'program transcriptions'.these used a shallower and more closely spaced implementation of the large 'standard groove' found on contemporary 78 rpm records, rather than the 'microgroove' used for post-world war ii 331⁄3 rpm 'lp' (long play) records.the format was a commercial failure, partly because the new victrolas with two-speed turntables designed to play these records were exorbitantly priced, the least expensive model retailing for $395.00 in the depths of the great depression.the format was abandoned by 1933, and two-speed turntables were no longer offered, but some program transcriptions lingered in the victor record catalog until the end of the 1930s.during the early part of the depression, rca victor made a number of attempts to create a successful cheap label to compete with the 'dime store labels' (perfect, oriole, banner, melotone, etc.).the first was the short-lived 'timely tunes' label in 1931 sold at montgomery ward.bluebird records was created in 1932 as a sub-label of rca victor.it was originally an 8-inch record with a dark blue label, alongside an 8-inch electradisk label (sold at woolworth's).neither were a success.in 1933, rca victor reintroduced bluebird and electradisk as a standard 10-inch label (bluebird's label was redesigned, and it became known as the 'buff' label).another cheap label, sunrise, was produced (although nobody seems to know for whom it was produced, as sunrise records are exceptionally rare today).the same musical couplings were issued on all three labels and the bluebird label still survives today, nine decades after electradisk and sunrise were discontinued.rca victor also produced inexpensive records for montgomery ward during the 1930s.rca's midwestern plant in indianapolis, at 501 north lasalle street (the site is now part of a demolition and blight reduction project).the custom division notably pressed many record compilations for the reader's digest association.rca also manufactured and distributed hmv recordings on the rca victor and custom hmv labels in north america.jvc's record company is known today as victor entertainment and still retains the nipper/his master's voice trademark for use in japan.from 1942 to 1944, rca victor was seriously impacted by the american federation of musicians recording ban.virtually all union musicians in the us and canada were forbidden from making recordings during the period.","rca records | distributingcompany | legacy recordings","rca also manufactured and distributed hmv recordings on the rca victor and custom hmv labels in north america."
+"akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.founded in 2010, they played their only season in the usl premier development league (pdl), the fourth tier of the american soccer pyramid, in the great lakes division of the central conference.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.the team's colors were orange, lime green, and white.they played their first competitive game on may 14, 2011, in a 2-0 loss to chicago fire premier.the first goal in franchise history was scored by michael o'neill in their next game, a 2-2 tie with the cincinnati kings.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons.although it is generally understood that the reason was financial distress.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.2011: 185   == references ==   == external links == official site official pdl site","akron summit assault | ground | st vincent–st mary high school","the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron."
+"akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.founded in 2010, they played their only season in the usl premier development league (pdl), the fourth tier of the american soccer pyramid, in the great lakes division of the central conference.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.the team's colors were orange, lime green, and white.they played their first competitive game on may 14, 2011, in a 2-0 loss to chicago fire premier.the first goal in franchise history was scored by michael o'neill in their next game, a 2-2 tie with the cincinnati kings.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons.although it is generally understood that the reason was financial distress.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.2011: 185   == references ==   == external links == official site official pdl site","akron summit assault | numberofmembers | 3000","no related information"
+"william blake everett (; may 18, 1917 – february 27, 1973) was an american comic book writer-artist best known for creating namor the sub-mariner as well as co-creating zombie and daredevil with writer stan lee for marvel comics.he was allegedly a descendant of the childless poet william blake and of richard everett, founder of dedham, massachusetts.everett, a fabulist who spun fanciful stories of his youth, claimed at various points to have graduated from high school in arizona, or instead to have joined the u.s.merchant marine at ages ranging from 15 to 17, among other tales.in actuality, he was born at the cambridge hospital (renamed mount auburn hospital in 1947) and raised in nearby watertown, massachusetts, with his parents robert maxwell everett and elaine grace brown everett, and his sister elizabeth, born in 1915.his 300-year-old new england family included everett, massachusetts' namesake, edward everett, who after serving as president of harvard university became governor of massachusetts and, in 1852, the u.s. secretary of state.it also includes edward's son, massachusetts congressman william everett; and the poet william blake.everett's father ran a successful trucking business, and when everett was young the family bought a large summer home in kennebunkport, maine.both parents supported the artistic talents of their son, whose reading tastes ran to the classics rather than pulp novels or comic strips, and included work by samuel taylor coleridge and jack london.he would later find artistic influence in such commercial magazine artists as mead schaeffer, dean cornwell, and especially floyd macmillan davis.at 12, in 1929, everett contracted tuberculosis, and was pulled from sixth grade to go with his mother and his sister to arizona, to recuperate for four months.they then returned to massachusetts, but a recurrence of the disease sent the trio back west, first to prescott, arizona, and then to wickenburg, 60 miles away.there, taking his first drink, everett began the path to teenage alcoholism.nonetheless, he became well enough by 16 to return home with his mother and sister to the boston area, where his father, unscathed by the great depression, had a large house in west newton.his alcoholism and natural rebelliousness caused his parents to remove him from high school at age 16, in his second year, and enroll him in 1934 at boston's vesper george school of art.his inability to focus, however, led him to drop out in 1935, after a year-and-a-half of the program.that same year, his father died of acute appendicitis, and the family, though remaining well-off, moved to an apartment back in cambridge.everett knew his father 'always wanted me to be a cartoonist, and he died, unfortunately, before he saw that come true.but that was probably in back of the whole thing.'soon afterward, he left to become a draftsman for the civil engineering firm the brooks system, in newton, massachusetts.from there he pursued work in phoenix, arizona, and los angeles, california, without success.he then returned east to new york city, where he again did newspaper advertising art, for the new york herald-tribune.he next became art editor for teck publications' radio news magazine, then assistant art director under herm bollin in chicago, illinois.fired for being, as everett described, 'too cocky', he returned to new york where he sought employment as an art director.with no luck at this and desperate for work, he ran into an old teck colleague, walter holze, who was now working in the new field of comic books.as everett recalled in the late 1960s, 'he asked me if i could do comics.i said, 'sure!!'","bill everett | award | eisner award","no related information"
+"the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, simply known as the united kingdom (uk) or britain, is a country in northwestern europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland.it comprises england, scotland, wales and northern ireland.it includes the island of great britain, the north-eastern part of the island of ireland, and most of the smaller islands within the british isles.northern ireland shares a land border with the republic of ireland; otherwise, the united kingdom is surrounded by the atlantic ocean, the north sea, the english channel, the celtic sea and the irish sea.the total area of the united kingdom is 242,495 square kilometres (93,628 sq mi), with an estimated 2023 population of over 68 million people.the united kingdom has evolved from a series of annexations, unions and separations of constituent countries over several hundred years.the treaty of union between the kingdom of england (which also included wales) and the kingdom of scotland in 1707 resulted in their unification to become the kingdom of great britain.its union in 1801 with the kingdom of ireland created the united kingdom of great britain and ireland.most of ireland seceded from the uk in 1922, leaving the present united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, which formally adopted its name in 1927.the nearby isle of man, guernsey and jersey are not part of the uk, being crown dependencies, but the british government is responsible for their defence and international representation.the uk became the world's first industrialised country and was the foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of unchallenged global hegemony known as 'pax britannica'.the 14 british overseas territories are the last remnants of the british empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's landmass and population, and was the largest empire in history.a part of the core anglophonic world, british influence can be observed in the language, culture, legal and political systems of many of its former colonies.the united kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy.its capital and largest city is london, the capital of england, a global city and financial centre with a metropolitan population of over 14 million people.edinburgh, cardiff and belfast are the national capitals of scotland, wales and northern ireland respectively.other major cities include birmingham, manchester, leeds, glasgow, sheffield and liverpool.scotland, wales, and northern ireland have their own devolved governments, each with varying powers.the uk is a great power, exerting significant economic, political, military, scientific and cultural influence in world affairs.it has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product (gdp), and the tenth-largest by purchasing power parity.it is a recognised nuclear state and is the foremost military power in europe.the uk has been a permanent member of the united nations security council since its first session in 1946.it is a member of the commonwealth of nations, the council of europe, the g7, the oecd, the five eyes, nato and aukus, and was a member of the eu until its withdrawal with a free trade deal in 2020.the uk is set to join the cptpp, a major trade bloc in the indo-pacific, after negotiations regarding its accession concluded in march 2023.great britain encompassed the whole island, taking in the land north of the river forth known to the romans as caledonia in modern scotland (i.e.'greater' britain).in the middle ages, the name 'britain' was also applied to a small part of france now known as brittany.as a result, great britain (likely from the french 'grande bretagne') came into use to refer specifically to the island, with brittany often referred to as 'little britain'.","united kingdom | demonym | british people","the total area of the united kingdom is 242,495 square kilometres (93,628 sq mi), with an estimated 2023 population of over 68 million people."
+"amsterdam ( am-stər-dam, uk also  am-stər-dam, dutch: [ˌɑmstərˈdɑm] (listen); lit.'the dam on the river amstel') is the capital and most populous city of the netherlands, with the hague being the seat of government.it has a population of 921,402 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the urban area and 2,480,394 in the metropolitan area.located in the dutch province of north holland, amsterdam is colloquially referred to as the 'venice of the north', for its large number of canals, now designated a unesco world heritage site.amsterdam was founded at the mouth of the amstel river that was dammed to control flooding; the city's name derives from the a local linguistic variation of the word dam.originally a small fishing village in the late 12th century, amsterdam became a major world port during the dutch golden age of the 17th century, when the netherlands was an economic powerhouse.amsterdam was the leading center for finance and trade, as well as a hub of production of secular art.in the 19th and 20th centuries, the city expanded and many new neighborhoods and suburbs were planned and built.the canals of amsterdam and the 19-20th century defence line of amsterdam are both on the unesco world heritage list.sloten, annexed in 1921 by the municipality of amsterdam, is the oldest part of the city, dating to the 9th century.the city has a long tradition of openness, liberalism, and tolerance.cycling is key to the city's modern character, and there are numerous biking paths and lanes spread throughout the entire city.amsterdam's main attractions include its historic canals; the rijksmuseumcode: nld promoted to code: nl , the state museum with a vast collection of dutch golden age art; the van gogh museum; the dam square, where the royal palace of amsterdam and former city hall (stadhuiscode: nld promoted to code: nl ) are located; the amsterdam museum; stedelijk museum, with modern art; hermitage amsterdam, the concertgebouwcode: nld promoted to code: nl  concert hall; the anne frank house; the het scheepvaartmuseumcode: nld promoted to code: nl , the heineken experience, the natura artis magistracode: lat promoted to code: la ; hortus botanicus, nemo, the red-light district and many cannabis coffee shops.the city is also well known for its nightlife and festival activity; with several of its nightclubs (melkwegcode: nld promoted to code: nl , paradiso) among the world's most famous.primarily known for its artistic heritage, elaborate canal system and narrow canal houses with gabled façades; well-preserved legacies of the city's 17th-century golden age, and the establishment of the van gogh museum, displaying the work of the famous dutch modern artist, have attracted millions of visitors to amsterdam annually.the amsterdam stock exchange, founded in 1602, is considered the oldest 'modern' securities market stock exchange in the world.as the commercial capital of the netherlands and one of the top financial centres in europe, amsterdam is considered an alpha world city by the globalization and world cities research network.the city is also the cultural capital of the netherlands.many large dutch institutions have their headquarters in the city, including: the philips conglomerate, akzonobel, booking.com, tomtom, and ing.many of the world's largest companies are based in amsterdam or have established their european headquarters in the city, such as leading technology companies uber, netflix and tesla.in 2022, amsterdam was ranked the ninth-best city in the world to live in by the economist intelligence unit and 12th globally on quality of living for environment and infrastructure by mercer.the city was ranked 4th place globally as top tech hub in the savills tech cities 2019 report (2nd in europe), and 3rd in innovation by australian innovation agency 2thinknow in their innovation cities index 2009.","amsterdam | part | amsterdam-centrum","no related information"
+"william edgar oddie  (born 7 july 1941) is an english actor, artist, birder, comedian, conservationist, musician, songwriter, television presenter and writer.he was a member of comedy trio the goodies.a birder since his childhood in quinton, birmingham, oddie has established a reputation as a naturalist, conservationist, and television presenter on wildlife issues.some of his books are illustrated with his own paintings and drawings.his wildlife programmes for the bbc include springwatch and autumnwatch, how to watch wildlife, wild in your garden, birding with bill oddie, britain goes wild with bill oddie and bill oddie goes wild.his mother was diagnosed with schizophrenia and, during most of his youth, lived in a hospital.he was educated at lapal primary school, halesowen grammar school (now the earls high school, halesowen) and king edward's school, birmingham, an all-boys direct grant school, where he captained the school's rugby union team.he then studied english literature at pembroke college, cambridge.one of these, a revue called a clump of plinths, was so successful at the edinburgh festival fringe that it was renamed cambridge circus and transferred to the west end in london, then new zealand and broadway in september 1964.meanwhile, still at cambridge, oddie wrote scripts for and appeared briefly in tv's that was the week that was.he appeared in bernard braden's television series on the braden beat in 1964.subsequently he was a key member of the performers in the bbc radio series i'm sorry, i'll read that again, where many of his musical compositions were featured.some were released on the album distinctly oddie (polydor, 1967).he was one of the first performers to parody a rock song, arranging the traditional yorkshire folk song 'on ilkla moor baht'at' in the style of joe cocker's hit rendition of the beatles' 'with a little help from my friends' (released on john peel's dandelion records in 1970 and featured in peel's special box of most-treasured singles), and singing 'andy pandy' in the style of a brassy soul number such as wilson pickett or geno washington might perform.in many shows he would do short impressions of hughie green.on television oddie was co-writer and performer in the comedy series twice a fortnight with graeme garden, terry jones, michael palin and jonathan lynn.later he was co-writer and performer in the comedy series broaden your mind with tim brooke-taylor and graeme garden, for which he became a cast member for the second series.oddie, brooke-taylor and garden then co-wrote and appeared in their television comedy series the goodies (1970–1982).the goodies also released records, including 'father christmas do not touch me'/'the in-betweenies', 'the funky gibbon' (co-written by oddie with dave macrae) and 'black pudding bertha', which were hit singles in 1974–75.they reformed, briefly, in 2005 for a successful 13-date tour of australia.oddie, brooke-taylor and garden voiced characters on the 1983 animated children's programme bananaman.in the amnesty international show a poke in the eye (with a sharp stick), oddie, brooke-taylor and garden sang their hit song 'funky gibbon'.they also appeared on top of the pops with the song.together with garden (who is a qualified medical doctor), oddie co-wrote many episodes of the television comedy series doctor in the house, including most of the first season and all of the second season.he has occasionally appeared on the bbc radio 4 panel game i'm sorry i haven't a clue, on which garden is and brooke-taylor was a regular panellist.in 1982 garden and oddie wrote, but did not perform in, a six-part science-fiction sitcom called astronauts for central and itv.the show was set in an international space station in the near future.","bill oddie | child | kate hardie","no related information"
+"green is the color between cyan and yellow on the visible spectrum.it is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495–570 nm.in subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by a combination of yellow and cyan; in the rgb color model, used on television and computer screens, it is one of the additive primary colors, along with red and blue, which are mixed in different combinations to create all other colors.by far the largest contributor to green in nature is chlorophyll, the chemical by which plants photosynthesize and convert sunlight into chemical energy.many creatures have adapted to their green environments by taking on a green hue themselves as camouflage.several minerals have a green color, including the emerald, which is colored green by its chromium content.during post-classical and early modern europe, green was the color commonly associated with wealth, merchants, bankers, and the gentry, while red was reserved for the nobility.for this reason, the costume of the mona lisa by leonardo da vinci and the benches in the british house of commons are green while those in the house of lords are red.it also has a long historical tradition as the color of ireland and of gaelic culture.it is the historic color of islam, representing the lush vegetation of paradise.it was the color of the banner of muhammad, and is found in the flags of nearly all islamic countries.in surveys made in american, european, and islamic countries, green is the color most commonly associated with nature, life, health, youth, spring, hope, and envy.in the european union and the united states, green is also sometimes associated with toxicity and poor health, but in china and most of asia, its associations are very positive, as the symbol of fertility and happiness.because of its association with nature, it is the color of the environmental movement.political groups advocating environmental protection and social justice describe themselves as part of the green movement, some naming themselves green parties.this has led to similar campaigns in advertising, as companies have sold green, or environmentally friendly, products.green is also the traditional color of safety and permission; a green light means go ahead, a green card permits permanent residence in the united states.it is from a common germanic *gronja-, which is also reflected in old norse grænn, old high german gruoni (but unattested in east germanic), ultimately from a pie root *ghre- 'to grow', and root-cognate with grass and to grow.the first recorded use of the word as a color term in old english dates to ca.ad 700.latin with viridis also has a genuine and widely used term for 'green'.related to virere 'to grow' and ver 'spring', it gave rise to words in several romance languages, french vert, italian verde (and english vert, verdure etc.).likewise the slavic languages with zelenъ.ancient greek also had a term for yellowish, pale green – χλωρός, chloros (cf.the color of chlorine), cognate with χλοερός 'verdant' and χλόη 'chloe, the green of new growth'.thus, the languages mentioned above (germanic, romance, slavic, greek) have old terms for 'green' which are derived from words for fresh, sprouting vegetation.however, comparative linguistics makes clear that these terms were coined independently, over the past few millennia, and there is no identifiable single proto-indo-european or word for 'green'.for example, the slavic zelenъ is cognate with sanskrit hari 'yellow, ochre, golden'.the turkic languages also have jašɨl 'green' or 'yellowish green', compared to a mongolian word for 'meadow'.the chinese character 青 (pronounced qīng in mandarin, ao in japanese, and thanh in sino-vietnamese) has a meaning that covers both blue and green; blue and green are traditionally considered shades of '青'.","greece | leader | nikos voutsis","no related information"
+"apollo 1, initially designated as-204, was the first crewed mission of the apollo program, the american undertaking to land the first man on the moon.it was planned to launch on february 21, 1967, as the first low earth orbital test of the apollo command and service module.the mission never flew; a cabin fire during a launch rehearsal test at cape kennedy air force station launch complex 34 on january 27 killed all three crew members—command pilot gus grissom, senior pilot ed white, and pilot roger b. chaffee—and destroyed the command module (cm).the name apollo 1, chosen by the crew, was made official by nasa in their honor after the fire.immediately after the fire, nasa convened an accident review board to determine the cause of the fire, and both chambers of the united states congress conducted their own committee inquiries to oversee nasa's investigation.the ignition source of the fire was determined to be electrical, and the fire spread rapidly due to combustible nylon material and the high-pressure pure oxygen cabin atmosphere.rescue was prevented by the plug door hatch, which could not be opened against the internal pressure of the cabin.because the rocket was unfueled, the test had not been considered hazardous, and emergency preparedness for it was poor.during the congressional investigation, senator walter mondale publicly revealed a nasa internal document citing problems with prime apollo contractor north american aviation, which became known as the phillips report.this disclosure embarrassed nasa administrator james e. webb, who was unaware of the document's existence, and attracted controversy to the apollo program.despite congressional displeasure at nasa's lack of openness, both congressional committees ruled that the issues raised in the report had no bearing on the accident.crewed apollo flights were suspended for twenty months while the command module's hazards were addressed.however, the development and uncrewed testing of the lunar module (lm) and saturn v rocket continued.the saturn ib launch vehicle for apollo 1, sa-204, was used for the first lm test flight, apollo 5.the first successful crewed apollo mission was flown by apollo 1's backup crew on apollo 7 in october 1968.as-204 was to test launch operations, ground tracking and control facilities and the performance of the apollo-saturn launch assembly and would have lasted up to two weeks, depending on how the spacecraft performed.the csm for this flight, number 012 built by north american aviation (naa), was a block i version designed before the lunar orbit rendezvous landing strategy was chosen; therefore it lacked the capability of docking with the lunar module.this was incorporated into the block ii csm design, along with lessons learned in block i.block ii would be test-flown with the lm when the latter was ready.director of flight crew operations deke slayton selected the first apollo crew in january 1966, with grissom as command pilot, white as senior pilot, and rookie donn f. eisele as pilot.but eisele dislocated his shoulder twice aboard the kc-135 weightlessness training aircraft, and had to undergo surgery on january 27.slayton replaced him with chaffee, and nasa announced the crew selection on march 21, 1966.james mcdivitt, david scott and russell schweickart were named as the backup crew.on september 29, walter schirra, eisele, and walter cunningham were named as the prime crew for a second block i csm flight, as-205.nasa planned to follow this with an uncrewed test flight of the lm (as-206), then the third crewed mission would be a dual flight designated as-278 (or as-207/208), in which as-207 would launch the first crewed block ii csm, which would then rendezvous and dock with the lm launched uncrewed on as-208.in march, nasa was studying the possibility of flying the first apollo mission as a joint space rendezvous with the final project gemini mission, gemini 12 in november 1966.","apollo 11 | backup pilot | william anders","no related information"
+"bozo the iron man is a fictional character, first appearing in quality comics series, smash comics #1 (aug. 1939).the character's adventures were written and drawn by quality comics editor george brenner, using the name 'wayne reid'.starting with issue #12 (july 1940), the cover billing changed to bozo the robot with hugh hazzard, and further stories were titled bozo the iron man or bozo the robot for the remainder of his run.bozo and hazzard made their last appearance in smash comics #41 (march 1943).seeing the robot robbing a jewellery store, hugh manages to temporarily deactivate it and climbs inside its hollow chest to hitch a ride to the robot's home base.this turns out to be the laboratory of an evil scientist, dr von thorp who is taken to the police by his own robot and later declared insane.the robot is again deactivated, and placed on a garbage scow for disposal at sea, but hugh hazzard has ideas of using the robot as a crime-fighting tool.he saves the robot from its watery fate, then names the robot bozo.in the next installment, hazzard is shown examining the robot's blueprints, and stating that the robot can be modified to fly.the modified robot, shown flying with a tiny spinning propeller on its head, is again used to foil a crime.flying would be a part of all subsequent appearances; at times, the robot could fly faster than 400 miles an hour.the robot can also run at 70 miles an hour, and can walk on the bottom of the ocean floor.hazzard's method of operating bozo varied—in some appearances, hazzard operates the robot remotely; in others, he travels inside the robot and controls it directly, or travels on the robot's back.after the pattern of the first adventure, hugh hazzard tended to encounter criminals committing crimes with scientific gadgetry, and these criminals tended to become the victims of their own weapons.as world war ii began, quality comics addressed the world situation by introducing villain surrogates into their fictional universe.hugh and bozo fought 'hitlin' and 'the batzis' in smash comics #8 (march 1940), and then ended the war the next month in #9 (april 1940) by traveling to 'hatvia' and defeating dictator 'motler' and his associate, 'fritz goeing'.the wish-fulfillment story ends with a newspaper headline: 'world peace proclaimed'.the character's final story, in smash comics #41, was called 'collecting scrap'.at the end of the story, neighborhood kids collecting scrap metal for the war chase bozo, intending to reduce him to scrap.in 1956, quality comics characters were sold to dc comics.quality's blackhawk continued to be published without interruption, but most of their other characters languished.while most of the classic quality superheroes saw print again many years later, hugh hazzard has not returned.a robot resembling bozo did make a single-panel appearance in an issue of james robinson's starman (issue #64, april 2000), where the inactive robot was in a store-room with a japanese collector's horde of golden age superhero artifacts.in robinson's superman run, bozo appears alongside other robots including mekanique, robotman and various gi robot models.the robots are part of sam lane's project 7734.the final gonzo character eventually became something very different: a psychotic android that can impersonate a world leader.hugh hazzard and his iron man) at don markstein's toonopedia.archived from the original on july 12, 2015.","bozo the iron man | fullname | hugh hazzard","no related information"
+"gustavo augusto poyet domínguez (spanish pronunciation: [ˈɡus poˈʝet]; born 15 november 1967) is a uruguayan professional football manager and former footballer.he is currently the head coach of the greece national football team.poyet played as a midfielder and began his career with short spells at grenoble and river plate.he then spent seven years at real zaragoza, with whom he won the copa del rey and the uefa cup winners' cup.in 1997, poyet moved to chelsea on a free transfer and helped the club win the fa cup and the uefa cup winners' cup.in 2001, he moved to tottenham hotspur, where he saw out the remainder of his career.he was also part of the uruguay side which won the 1995 copa américa.after his playing career ended, poyet moved into coaching.he served as assistant manager to dennis wise at swindon town and leeds united, and juande ramos at tottenham hotspur.in november 2009, poyet was appointed manager of brighton & hove albion and in his first full season led the club to promotion as league one champions, for which he was named league one manager of the year by the lma.in october 2013 he was hired by premier league team sunderland and guided them to the league cup final in his first season, but was sacked in march 2015 after a poor run of results.he later had spells at superleague greece side aek athens, la liga club real betis, chinese super league team shanghai shenhua, bordeaux of ligue 1, and universidad católica in chile, before being appointed as coach of greece in 2022.poyet moved to real zaragoza in 1990; winning the copa del rey in 1994 and the cup winners' cup a year later, beating arsenal in the final.he became zaragoza's longest-serving foreign player, and scored 60 goals in 240 games for the club.poyet joined chelsea on a free transfer in june 1997.not long into his first season at the london club, he suffered cruciate ligament damage, this meant he missed the victorious 1998 football league cup final but recovered to play in the team's successful cup winners' cup final against vfb stuttgart.the following year, he contributed 14 goals – making him the club's second highest scorer – to help chelsea finish third in the premiership, including a crucial headed goal in 1–0 win against leeds united.he also scored the winner for chelsea in the 1998 uefa super cup against real madrid.in 1999–2000, he scored 18 goals (which again made him chelsea's second highest scorer), with a scissors-kick volley against sunderland, a long range strike against lazio, and both of chelsea's goals in the fa cup semi-final against newcastle united, among the most memorable, as the team won the fa cup and reached the uefa champions league quarter-finals.with the arrival of new manager claudio ranieri in september 2000, chelsea was a team in transition.with ranieri seeking to reduce the average age of the squad, poyet became surplus to requirements and requested a transfer.in 145 appearances for chelsea, poyet scored 49 goals.poyet joined tottenham hotspur in may 2001 for around £2.2 million.he scored 14 goals in his debut season for spurs and helped his team reach the league cup final, but they lost 2–1 to blackburn rovers.his time at the club was blighted by injuries, and he again sustained cruciate ligament damage in august 2002, but still managed to score 23 goals in 98 games.after 67 minutes, he was substituted by carlos aguilera.poyet helped his country win the copa américa in 1995.in doing so, he was voted as the best player in his position at the tournament.he won 26 caps in total, scoring three goals.","gus poyet | club | aek athens fc","no related information"
+"apollo 12 (november 14–24, 1969) was the sixth crewed flight in the united states apollo program and the second to land on the moon.it was launched on november 14, 1969, by nasa from the kennedy space center, florida.commander charles 'pete' conrad and lunar module pilot alan l. bean performed just over one day and seven hours of lunar surface activity while command module pilot richard f. gordon remained in lunar orbit.apollo 12 would have attempted the first lunar landing had apollo 11 failed, but after the success of neil armstrong's mission, apollo 12 was postponed by two months, and other apollo missions also put on a more relaxed schedule.more time was allotted for geologic training in preparation for apollo 12 than for apollo 11, conrad and bean making several geology field trips in preparation for their mission.apollo 12's spacecraft and launch vehicle were almost identical to apollo 11's.one addition was hammocks to allow conrad and bean to rest more comfortably on the moon.shortly after being launched on a rainy day at kennedy space center, apollo 12 was twice struck by lightning, causing instrumentation problems but little damage.switching to the auxiliary power supply resolved the data relay problem, saving the mission.the outward journey to the moon otherwise saw few problems.on november 19, conrad and bean achieved a precise landing at their expected location within walking distance of the surveyor 3 robotic probe, which had landed on april 20, 1967.in making a pinpoint landing, they showed that nasa could plan future missions in the expectation that astronauts could land close to sites of scientific interest.conrad and bean carried the apollo lunar surface experiments package, a group of nuclear-powered scientific instruments, as well as the first color television camera taken by an apollo mission to the lunar surface, but transmission was lost after bean accidentally pointed the camera at the sun and its sensor was destroyed.on the second of two moonwalks, they visited surveyor 3 and removed parts for return to earth.lunar module intrepid lifted off from the moon on november 20 and docked with the command module, which subsequently traveled back to earth.the apollo 12 mission ended on november 24 with a successful splashdown.after receiving a bachelor's degree in aeronautical engineering from princeton university in 1953, he became a naval aviator, and completed united states naval test pilot school at patuxent river naval air station.he was selected in the second group of astronauts in 1962, and flew on gemini 5 in 1965, and as command pilot of gemini 11 in 1966.command module pilot richard 'dick' gordon, 40 years old at the time of apollo 12, also became a naval aviator in 1953, following graduation from the university of washington with a degree in chemistry, and completed test pilot school at patuxent river.selected as a group 3 astronaut in 1963, he flew with conrad on gemini 11.the original lunar module pilot assigned to work with conrad was clifton c. williams jr., who was killed in october 1967 when the t-38 he was flying crashed near tallahassee.when forming his crew, conrad had wanted alan l. bean, a former student of his at the test pilot school, but had been told by director of flight crew operations deke slayton that bean was unavailable due to an assignment to the apollo applications program.after williams's death, conrad asked for bean again, and this time slayton yielded.bean, 37 years old when the mission flew, had graduated from the university of texas in 1955 with a degree in aeronautical engineering.","apollo 14 | operator | nasa","no related information"
+"john buscema ( bew-sem-ə; born giovanni natale buscema, italian: [dʒoˈvanni naˈtaːle buʃˈʃɛːma]; december 11, 1927 – january 10, 2002) was an american comic book artist and one of the mainstays of marvel comics during its 1960s and 1970s ascendancy into an industry leader and its subsequent expansion to a major pop-culture conglomerate.his younger brother sal buscema is also a comic book artist.buscema is best known for his run on the series the avengers and the silver surfer, and for over 200 stories featuring the sword-and-sorcery hero conan the barbarian.in addition, he pencilled at least one issue of nearly every major marvel title, including long runs on two of the company's top magazines, fantastic four and thor.he was inducted into the will eisner comic book hall of fame in 2002.in his teens, he developed an interest in both superhero comic books and such adventure comic strips as hal foster's tarzan and prince valiant, burne hogarth's tarzan, alex raymond's flash gordon, and milton caniff's terry and the pirates.he showed an interest in commercial illustration of the period, by such artists as n. c. wyeth, norman rockwell, dean cornwell, coby whitmore, albert dorne, and robert fawcett.buscema graduated from manhattan's high school of music and art.he took night lessons at pratt institute as well as life drawing classes at the brooklyn museum.while training as a boxer, he began painting portraits of boxers and sold some cartoons to the hobo news.seeking work as a commercial illustrator while doing various odd jobs, buscema found himself instead entering the comic book field in 1948, landing a staff job under editor-in-chief and art director stan lee at timely comics, the forerunner of marvel comics.the timely 'bullpen', as the staff was called, included such fellow staffers as established veterans syd shores, carl burgos, mike sekowsky, george klein, and marty nodell.fellow newcomer gene colan, hired roughly two months earlier, recalled that '... john never seemed very happy in comics ... there always seemed to be something else he really wanted to do.'his first recorded credit is penciling the four-page story 'till crime do you part' in timely's lawbreakers always lose #3 (aug. 1948).he contributed to the 'real-life' dramatic series true adventures and man comics (the premiere issue of which sported one of buscema's earliest recorded comic book covers), as well as to cowboy romances, two-gun western (for which he drew at least one story of the continuing character the apache kid), lorna the jungle queen, and strange tales.until the bullpen was dissolved a year-and-a-half later, as comic books in general and superhero comics in particular continued their post-war fade in popularity, buscema penciled and inked in a variety of genres, including crime fiction and romance fiction.he continued to freelance for timely, by now known as atlas comics, as well as for the publishers ace comics, hillman periodicals, our publications/orbit, quality comics, st. john publications, and ziff-davis.buscema's mid-1950s work includes dell comics' roy rogers comics #74–91 (feb. 1954 – july 1955) and subsequent roy rogers and trigger #92–97 and #104–108 (aug. 1955 – jan. 1956 & aug.–dec.1956); and the charlton comics series ramar of the jungle and nature boy — the latter, buscema's first superhero work, with a character created by himself and superman co-creator jerry siegel.buscema next produced a series of western, war, and sword and sandal film adaptations for dell's four color series.buscema recalled, 'i did a bunch of their movie books ... that was a lot of fun.i worked from stills on those, except for the vikings....i think one of the best books i ever did was sinbad the sailor.","john buscema | award | eagle award comics","no related information"
+"jens härtel (born 7 june 1969) is a german professional football manager and former player who last managed hansa rostock.liga manager of the season: 2017–18   == references ==   == external links == jens härtel at fussballdaten.de (in german) jens härtel at worldfootball.net","jens härtel | club | sv germania schöneiche","no related information"
+"apollo 1, initially designated as-204, was the first crewed mission of the apollo program, the american undertaking to land the first man on the moon.it was planned to launch on february 21, 1967, as the first low earth orbital test of the apollo command and service module.the mission never flew; a cabin fire during a launch rehearsal test at cape kennedy air force station launch complex 34 on january 27 killed all three crew members—command pilot gus grissom, senior pilot ed white, and pilot roger b. chaffee—and destroyed the command module (cm).the name apollo 1, chosen by the crew, was made official by nasa in their honor after the fire.immediately after the fire, nasa convened an accident review board to determine the cause of the fire, and both chambers of the united states congress conducted their own committee inquiries to oversee nasa's investigation.the ignition source of the fire was determined to be electrical, and the fire spread rapidly due to combustible nylon material and the high-pressure pure oxygen cabin atmosphere.rescue was prevented by the plug door hatch, which could not be opened against the internal pressure of the cabin.because the rocket was unfueled, the test had not been considered hazardous, and emergency preparedness for it was poor.during the congressional investigation, senator walter mondale publicly revealed a nasa internal document citing problems with prime apollo contractor north american aviation, which became known as the phillips report.this disclosure embarrassed nasa administrator james e. webb, who was unaware of the document's existence, and attracted controversy to the apollo program.despite congressional displeasure at nasa's lack of openness, both congressional committees ruled that the issues raised in the report had no bearing on the accident.crewed apollo flights were suspended for twenty months while the command module's hazards were addressed.however, the development and uncrewed testing of the lunar module (lm) and saturn v rocket continued.the saturn ib launch vehicle for apollo 1, sa-204, was used for the first lm test flight, apollo 5.the first successful crewed apollo mission was flown by apollo 1's backup crew on apollo 7 in october 1968.as-204 was to test launch operations, ground tracking and control facilities and the performance of the apollo-saturn launch assembly and would have lasted up to two weeks, depending on how the spacecraft performed.the csm for this flight, number 012 built by north american aviation (naa), was a block i version designed before the lunar orbit rendezvous landing strategy was chosen; therefore it lacked the capability of docking with the lunar module.this was incorporated into the block ii csm design, along with lessons learned in block i.block ii would be test-flown with the lm when the latter was ready.director of flight crew operations deke slayton selected the first apollo crew in january 1966, with grissom as command pilot, white as senior pilot, and rookie donn f. eisele as pilot.but eisele dislocated his shoulder twice aboard the kc-135 weightlessness training aircraft, and had to undergo surgery on january 27.slayton replaced him with chaffee, and nasa announced the crew selection on march 21, 1966.james mcdivitt, david scott and russell schweickart were named as the backup crew.on september 29, walter schirra, eisele, and walter cunningham were named as the prime crew for a second block i csm flight, as-205.nasa planned to follow this with an uncrewed test flight of the lm (as-206), then the third crewed mission would be a dual flight designated as-278 (or as-207/208), in which as-207 would launch the first crewed block ii csm, which would then rendezvous and dock with the lm launched uncrewed on as-208.in march, nasa was studying the possibility of flying the first apollo mission as a joint space rendezvous with the final project gemini mission, gemini 12 in november 1966.","apollo 8 | operator | nasa","the name apollo 1, chosen by the crew, was made official by nasa in their honor after the fire.during the congressional investigation, senator walter mondale publicly revealed a nasa internal document citing problems with prime apollo contractor north american aviation, which became known as the phillips report.this disclosure embarrassed nasa administrator james e. webb, who was unaware of the document's existence, and attracted controversy to the apollo program.nasa planned to follow this with an uncrewed test flight of the lm (as-206), then the third crewed mission would be a dual flight designated as-278 (or as-207/208), in which as-207 would launch the first crewed block ii csm, which would then rendezvous and dock with the lm launched uncrewed on as-208.in march, nasa was studying the possibility of flying the first apollo mission as a joint space rendezvous with the final project gemini mission, gemini 12 in november 1966."
+"joseph anthonius john van den brom (born 4 october 1966) is a dutch former professional footballer and the current manager of ekstraklasa side lech poznań.as a player, he played for vitesse, ajax, de graafschap and istanbulspor.after his playing career, van den brom became a manager.he worked as a head coach for agovv apeldoorn (2007–2010), ado den haag (2010–2011), vitesse (2011–2012) and anderlecht (2012–2014).after managing az for five years, he moved to take charge of fc utrecht from the 2019–20 season.after seven seasons with vitesse, playing 225 games and scoring 80 goals, he made the move to dutch giants ajax, where he played for two seasons before moving abroad with turkish side istanbulspor.he returned to vitesse after one season, and spent another five seasons there before signing for de graafschap for his final season, retiring from playing in 2003.he played in the 8–0 win against malta and the 6–0 win against san marino.he scored one goal.from 2007 to 2010 he served as head coach of small eerste divisie club agovv apeldoorn with impressive results, also winning a place in the promotion playoffs in his last season in charge.in may 2010 he was presented as new head coach of eredivisie club ado den haag, with whom he qualified for the 2011–12 europa league.in june 2011, van den brom was named as head coach of his old club vitesse.again, he managed to qualify for the europa league.he signed with belgian side anderlecht on 29 may 2012 as head coach.he was sacked on 10 march 2014.on 27 september 2014, it was announced that van den brom had signed a deal with az to succeed marco van basten as the new manager.after managing az for five years, he moved to take charge of fc utrecht from the 2019–20 season.in november 2020 van den brom was announced as the new manager of belgian first division a side genk following jess thorup's departure.he was sacked by genk on 6 december 2021.on 31 march 2022, van den brom was announced as the manager of saudi professional league club al-taawoun.on 19 june 2022, he was announced as the manager of defending polish ekstraklasa champions lech poznań, replacing maciej skorża who left the team due to personal reasons.he had a tumultous start to his tenure, as lech remained winless in the first four league games and crashed out of the uefa champions league first qualifying round after losing to azerbaijani side qarabağ 2–5 on aggregate.however, lech rebounded, and van den brom led the team to a successful uefa europa conference league campaign, reaching second place in the group stage which included villarreal, austria wien and hapoel be'er sheva, eliminating bodø/glimt and djurgårdens if in the knockout stages, before losing in the quarter-finals to fiorentina, 4–6 on aggregate.","john van den brom | club | az alkmaar","no related information"
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | alternativename | ajo blanco","no related information"
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | nationality | united states","born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering."
+"jorge humberto rodríguez alvárez (born 20 may 1971 in san alejo, el salvador) is a salvadoran former professional footballer and currently manager.he was one of the mainstays of the el salvador national football team during the second half of the 1990s.in his six seasons with the dallas burn, rodríguez appeared in 155 matches, scoring 25 goals.he has represented his country in 24 fifa world cup qualification matches and played at the 1991, 1995 and 2001 uncaf nations cups as well as at the 1996, 1998 and 2002 concacaf gold cups.his final international game was a november 2004 fifa world cup qualification match against panama.","jorge humberto rodríguez | club | ad isidro metapán","no related information"
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | mainingredients | bread almonds garlic water olive oil","ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds."
+"massimo drago (born march 2, 1971) is an italian professional football coach and a former player.in 1990–91 he had a short stint at serie b level with avellino, in what was his highest point as a footballer.he successively played at serie c1, serie c2 and serie d level with a variety of teams before retiring in 2004.in 2008, he was promoted as technical collaborator for the first team, and was successively named as assistant coach to leonardo menichini in 2011.after the latter's dismissal as head coach, drago was then promoted new head coach of crotone in january 2012, successfully guiding the calabrian club to safety in  the 2011–12 serie b and being successively appointed as permanent manager by the end of the season.drago was successively admitted to the uefa pro licence course due to his role as manager of a serie b club in december 2012.under his tenure, crotone achieved a twelfth place in the 2012–13 season and, then, an impressive sixth place in the 2013–14 serie b, the best result in the club history to date, thus qualifying to the promotion playoffs (then lost to bari).on 4 february 2019, drago was appointed as the manager of reggina.the adventure at reggina ended after only 9 games.he was fired after a defeat to sicula leonzio on 4 april 2019, after only managing to get 9 points in 9 games.","massimo drago | club | delfino pescara 1936","no related information"
+"arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there.arem-arem is  served at traditional ceremonies, family gatherings, birthdays or office meetings, and often presented in a snack box.it is quite similar to lemper, but uses regular rice instead of sticky rice.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.lontong on the other hand, usually uses thicker mature banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period.","arem-arem | region | nationwide in indonesia but more specific to java","arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack."
+"massimo drago (born march 2, 1971) is an italian professional football coach and a former player.in 1990–91 he had a short stint at serie b level with avellino, in what was his highest point as a footballer.he successively played at serie c1, serie c2 and serie d level with a variety of teams before retiring in 2004.in 2008, he was promoted as technical collaborator for the first team, and was successively named as assistant coach to leonardo menichini in 2011.after the latter's dismissal as head coach, drago was then promoted new head coach of crotone in january 2012, successfully guiding the calabrian club to safety in  the 2011–12 serie b and being successively appointed as permanent manager by the end of the season.drago was successively admitted to the uefa pro licence course due to his role as manager of a serie b club in december 2012.under his tenure, crotone achieved a twelfth place in the 2012–13 season and, then, an impressive sixth place in the 2013–14 serie b, the best result in the club history to date, thus qualifying to the promotion playoffs (then lost to bari).on 4 february 2019, drago was appointed as the manager of reggina.the adventure at reggina ended after only 9 games.he was fired after a defeat to sicula leonzio on 4 april 2019, after only managing to get 9 points in 9 games.","massimo drago | club | ss chieti calcio","no related information"
+"arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there.arem-arem is  served at traditional ceremonies, family gatherings, birthdays or office meetings, and often presented in a snack box.it is quite similar to lemper, but uses regular rice instead of sticky rice.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.lontong on the other hand, usually uses thicker mature banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period.","arem-arem | region | indonesia","arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack."
+"the university of texas at austin (ut austin, ut, or texas) is a public research university in austin, texas, and the flagship institution of the university of texas system.with 52,384 students as of fall 2022, it is also the largest institution in the system.founded in 1883, ut austin is considered one of the united states's public ivies.the university is a major center for academic research, with research expenditures totaling $679.8 million for fiscal year 2018.it joined the association of american universities in 1929.the university houses seven museums and seventeen libraries, including the lbj presidential library and the blanton museum of art, and operates various auxiliary research facilities, such as the j. j. pickle research campus and the mcdonald observatory.as of november 2020, 13 nobel prize winners, 4 pulitzer prize winners, 3 turing award winners, 2 fields medal recipients, 2 wolf prize winners, and 3 abel prize prize winners have been affiliated with the school as alumni, faculty members, or researchers.the university has also been affiliated with 3 primetime emmy award winners, and as of 2021, its students and alumni have earned a total of 155 olympic medals.student-athletes compete as the texas longhorns.the longhorns have won four ncaa division i national football championships, six ncaa division i national baseball championships, thirteen ncaa division i national men's swimming and diving championships, and the school has claimed more titles in men's and women's sports than any other member in the big 12.although title 6, article 217 of the constitution promised to establish public education in the arts and sciences, no action was taken by the mexican government.after texas obtained its independence from mexico in 1836, the texas congress adopted the constitution of the republic, which, under section 5 of its general provisions, stated 'it shall be the duty of congress, as soon as circumstances will permit, to provide, by law, a general system of education.'on april 18, 1838, 'an act to establish the university of texas' was referred to a special committee of the texas congress, but was not reported back for further action.on january 26, 1839, the texas congress agreed to set aside fifty leagues of land—approximately 288,000 acres (117,000 ha)—towards the establishment of a publicly funded university.in addition, 40 acres (16 ha) in the new capital of austin were reserved and designated 'college hill'.(the term 'forty acres' is colloquially used to refer to the university as a whole.the original 40 acres is the area from guadalupe to speedway and 21st street to 24th street.)in 1845, texas was annexed into the united states.the state's constitution of 1845 failed to mention higher education.on february 11, 1858, the seventh texas legislature approved o.b.102, an act to establish the university of texas, which set aside $100,000 in united states bonds toward construction of the state's first publicly funded university (the $100,000 was an allocation from the $10 million the state received pursuant to the compromise of 1850 and texas's relinquishing claims to lands outside its present boundaries).the legislature also designated land reserved for the encouragement of railroad construction toward the university's endowment.on january 31, 1860, the state legislature, wanting to avoid raising taxes, passed an act authorizing the money set aside for the university of texas to be used for frontier defense in west texas to protect settlers from the alleged attacks of native peoples.texas's secession from the union and the american civil war delayed repayment of the borrowed monies.at the end of the civil war in 1865, the university of texas's endowment was just over $16,000 in warrants and nothing substantive had been done to organize the university's operations.","university of texas at austin | affiliations | university of texas system","the university of texas at austin (ut austin, ut, or texas) is a public research university in austin, texas, and the flagship institution of the university of texas system.with 52,384 students as of fall 2022, it is also the largest institution in the system.founded in 1883, ut austin is considered one of the united states's public ivies.the university is a major center for academic research, with research expenditures totaling $679.8 million for fiscal year 2018.the university houses seven museums and seventeen libraries, including the lbj presidential library and the blanton museum of art, and operates various auxiliary research facilities, such as the j. j. pickle research campus and the mcdonald observatory.the university has also been affiliated with 3 primetime emmy award winners, and as of 2021, its students and alumni have earned a total of 155 olympic medals.student-athletes compete as the texas longhorns.after texas obtained its independence from mexico in 1836, the texas congress adopted the constitution of the republic, which, under section 5 of its general provisions, stated 'it shall be the duty of congress, as soon as circumstances will permit, to provide, by law, a general system of education.'on april 18, 1838, 'an act to establish the university of texas' was referred to a special committee of the texas congress, but was not reported back for further action.on january 26, 1839, the texas congress agreed to set aside fifty leagues of land—approximately 288,000 acres (117,000 ha)—towards the establishment of a publicly funded university.(the term 'forty acres' is colloquially used to refer to the university as a whole.in 1845, texas was annexed into the united states.on february 11, 1858, the seventh texas legislature approved o.b.102, an act to establish the university of texas, which set aside $100,000 in united states bonds toward construction of the state's first publicly funded university (the $100,000 was an allocation from the $10 million the state received pursuant to the compromise of 1850 and texas's relinquishing claims to lands outside its present boundaries).the legislature also designated land reserved for the encouragement of railroad construction toward the university's endowment.on january 31, 1860, the state legislature, wanting to avoid raising taxes, passed an act authorizing the money set aside for the university of texas to be used for frontier defense in west texas to protect settlers from the alleged attacks of native peoples.texas's secession from the union and the american civil war delayed repayment of the borrowed monies.at the end of the civil war in 1865, the university of texas's endowment was just over $16,000 in warrants and nothing substantive had been done to organize the university's operations."
+"the university of texas at austin (ut austin, ut, or texas) is a public research university in austin, texas, and the flagship institution of the university of texas system.with 52,384 students as of fall 2022, it is also the largest institution in the system.founded in 1883, ut austin is considered one of the united states's public ivies.the university is a major center for academic research, with research expenditures totaling $679.8 million for fiscal year 2018.it joined the association of american universities in 1929.the university houses seven museums and seventeen libraries, including the lbj presidential library and the blanton museum of art, and operates various auxiliary research facilities, such as the j. j. pickle research campus and the mcdonald observatory.as of november 2020, 13 nobel prize winners, 4 pulitzer prize winners, 3 turing award winners, 2 fields medal recipients, 2 wolf prize winners, and 3 abel prize prize winners have been affiliated with the school as alumni, faculty members, or researchers.the university has also been affiliated with 3 primetime emmy award winners, and as of 2021, its students and alumni have earned a total of 155 olympic medals.student-athletes compete as the texas longhorns.the longhorns have won four ncaa division i national football championships, six ncaa division i national baseball championships, thirteen ncaa division i national men's swimming and diving championships, and the school has claimed more titles in men's and women's sports than any other member in the big 12.although title 6, article 217 of the constitution promised to establish public education in the arts and sciences, no action was taken by the mexican government.after texas obtained its independence from mexico in 1836, the texas congress adopted the constitution of the republic, which, under section 5 of its general provisions, stated 'it shall be the duty of congress, as soon as circumstances will permit, to provide, by law, a general system of education.'on april 18, 1838, 'an act to establish the university of texas' was referred to a special committee of the texas congress, but was not reported back for further action.on january 26, 1839, the texas congress agreed to set aside fifty leagues of land—approximately 288,000 acres (117,000 ha)—towards the establishment of a publicly funded university.in addition, 40 acres (16 ha) in the new capital of austin were reserved and designated 'college hill'.(the term 'forty acres' is colloquially used to refer to the university as a whole.the original 40 acres is the area from guadalupe to speedway and 21st street to 24th street.)in 1845, texas was annexed into the united states.the state's constitution of 1845 failed to mention higher education.on february 11, 1858, the seventh texas legislature approved o.b.102, an act to establish the university of texas, which set aside $100,000 in united states bonds toward construction of the state's first publicly funded university (the $100,000 was an allocation from the $10 million the state received pursuant to the compromise of 1850 and texas's relinquishing claims to lands outside its present boundaries).the legislature also designated land reserved for the encouragement of railroad construction toward the university's endowment.on january 31, 1860, the state legislature, wanting to avoid raising taxes, passed an act authorizing the money set aside for the university of texas to be used for frontier defense in west texas to protect settlers from the alleged attacks of native peoples.texas's secession from the union and the american civil war delayed repayment of the borrowed monies.at the end of the civil war in 1865, the university of texas's endowment was just over $16,000 in warrants and nothing substantive had been done to organize the university's operations.","university of texas at austin | mascot | hook em mascot","no related information"
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | mainingredients | tomatoes red chili garlic olive oil","arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil."
+"usl league two (usl2), formerly the premier development league (pdl), is a semi-professional developmental soccer league sponsored by united soccer leagues in the united states and canada, forming part of the united states soccer league system.the league features 122 teams for 2023, split into sixteen regional divisions across four conferences.usl league two is headquartered in tampa, florida.ventura county fusion are the current champions, having defeated long island rough riders 2–1 in the 2022 usl league two championship game on august 6, 2022.the league season runs from may through july, with the playoffs decided through july and august.all teams play a regular season schedule of 14 games, seven home and seven away, within their division.all matches in the playoffs are played in single match elimination format, with each conference winner hosting a four-team conference championship weekend.the four conference champions advance to national semifinals and the league championship, both played at the home of the higher seed.the purpose for the split was to expand into and improve the soccer capabilities of many urban areas throughout the united states and canada, while offering current college soccer players the opportunity to continue playing during the summer months without losing their college eligibility.the inaugural season of the new usisl premier league featured 27 teams, and the richmond kickers won the first title, beating the cocoa expos 3–1 in the championship game.gabe jones of the austin lone stars was the league's top scorer and mvp.the united states international soccer league changed its name again in 1996, to the united systems of independent soccer leagues, and before the season, there was substantial movement of teams between the pro league, the premier league and the newly created select league (which would later merge with the a-league, and eventually become the usl first division).the premier league grew to 34 teams in its second year, with the central coast roadrunners from san luis obispo, california, beating the san francisco bay seals in the championship game to take the title.pasi kinturi of the nashville metros was the league's top scorer and mvp.the premier league renamed itself the premier development soccer league (pdsl) in 1997, and the central coast roadrunners repeated as national champions, the first team to do so, beating the cocoa expos in the pdsl championship game.lester felicia of the jackson chargers was the league's mvp, while rodrigo costa of the detroit dynamite was the leading scorer and the league's rookie of the year, tallying 21 goals and 2 assists for 44 points.in 1998 the pdsl took to the field with 33 teams, including four associate members from the pacific coast soccer league who played shortened schedules after their pcsl season was over.in the championship game the san gabriel valley highlanders upset regular season champions jackson chargers 3–2, taking the trophy to california for the third straight year.rodrigo costa of the detroit dynamite was the league mvp, boniventure manati of the jackson chargers was the league's top scorer, and a young striker by the name of brian ching from the spokane shadow was named rookie of the year.in 1999 the umbrella usisl changed its name to the united soccer leagues, and the premier development soccer league dropped the 'soccer' part of its name and became known as the usl premier development league, or pdl.the league took in several teams from the d3 pro league, expanding to 42 teams in six divisions.expansion franchise chicago sockers ultimately won the league, beating spokane shadow 3–1 for the title in a tight championship game.fabio eidenwein of the sioux city breeze was named league mvp and was the top scorer, with 20 goals.","premier development league | champions | k-w united fc","usl league two (usl2), formerly the premier development league (pdl), is a semi-professional developmental soccer league sponsored by united soccer leagues in the united states and canada, forming part of the united states soccer league system.the united states international soccer league changed its name again in 1996, to the united systems of independent soccer leagues, and before the season, there was substantial movement of teams between the pro league, the premier league and the newly created select league (which would later merge with the a-league, and eventually become the usl first division).rodrigo costa of the detroit dynamite was the league mvp, boniventure manati of the jackson chargers was the league's top scorer, and a young striker by the name of brian ching from the spokane shadow was named rookie of the year.in 1999 the umbrella usisl changed its name to the united soccer leagues, and the premier development soccer league dropped the 'soccer' part of its name and became known as the usl premier development league, or pdl."
+"associazione calcio milan (italian pronunciation: [assotʃatˈtsjoːne ˈkaltʃo ˈmiːlan]), commonly referred to as ac milan (italian pronunciation: [a ˈtʃi ˈmiːlan]) or simply milan (italian pronunciation: [miːlan]), is a professional football club in milan, italy, founded in 1899.the club has spent its entire history, with the exception of the 1980–81 and 1982–83 seasons, in the top flight of italian football, known as serie a since 1929–30.ac milan's 18 fifa and uefa trophies is the fourth highest out of any club (joint with boca juniors), and the most out of any italian club.milan has won a joint record three intercontinental cups and one fifa club world cup, seven european cup/champions league titles (italian record), the uefa super cup a joint record five times and the cup winners' cup twice.with 19 league titles, milan is tied as the second most successful club in serie a with local rivals inter milan (also with 19 league titles), behind juventus (36 league titles).they have also won the coppa italia five times, and the supercoppa italiana seven.milan's home games are played at san siro, also known as the stadio giuseppe meazza.the stadium, which was built by milan's second chairman piero pirelli in 1926 and is shared since 1947 with city rivals internazionale, is the largest in italian football, with a total capacity of 75,817.they have a long-standing rivalry with inter, with whom they contest the derby della madonnina which is one of the most followed derbies in football.the club is one of the wealthiest in italian and world football.it was a founding member of the now-defunct g-14 group of europe's leading football clubs as well as its replacement, the european club association.the club claims 16 december of that year as their foundation date, but historical evidence seems to suggest that the club was actually founded a few days earlier, most likely on 13 december.however, with the club's charter being lost, the exact date remains open to debate.in honour of its english origins, the club has retained the english spelling of the city's name, as opposed to the italian spelling milano, which it was forced to bear under the fascist regime.milan won its first italian championship in 1901, interrupting a three-year hegemony of genoa, and a further two in succession in 1906 and 1907.the club proved successful in the first decade of its existence, with several important trophies won, including, among others, the medaglia del re three times, the palla dapples 23 times and the fgni tournament five times, a competition organized by the italian gymnastics federation but not officially recognized by the italian football federation.in 1908, milan experienced a split caused by internal disagreements over the signing of foreign players, which led to the forming of another milan-based team, f.c.internazionale milano.following these events, milan did not manage to win a single domestic title until 1950–51, with some exceptions represented by the 1915–16 coppa federale and the 1917–18 coppa mauro, two tournaments played during the first world war which, especially the former, received a lot of attention and proved to be highly competitive, despite them not being officially recognized by the italian federation.this was one of the club's most successful periods domestically, with the scudetto going to milan in 1951, 1955, 1957 and 1959.this decade witnessed also the first european successes of milan, with the triumphs in the 1951 and 1956 latin cup.milan was also the first italian club to take part to the newly born european cup in the 1955–56 season, and reached the final two years later, when they were defeated by real madrid.","ac milan | chairman | silvio berlusconi","no related information"
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | ingredient | cuttlefish","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella."
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | ingredient | squid","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella."
+"aaron boogaard (born august 11, 1986) is a former professional ice hockey player who most recently played for the wichita thunder of the echl.he signed a three-year entry level contract with the pittsburgh penguins on april 23, 2007.he spent the majority of the 2007–08 season with the wheeling nailers, the penguins' echl affiliate, appearing in only two games with wilkes-barre/scranton.boogaard appeared in 41 games for wilkes-barre/scranton during the following season.after being cleared of his charges connected to the death of his brother, boogaard was offered a chance to continue his professional hockey career by receiving a training camp invite to the houston aeros, the ahl affiliate of the minnesota wild.aeros general manager jim mill has mentioned that boogaard may be signed to a two-way contract between the aeros and a team in the echl or central hockey league.he was charged with the unlawful distribution of a controlled substance, oxycodone, and with interfering with a crime scene for misleading the coroner or concealing evidence in the death of his brother, derek boogaard.on october 6, 2011, hennepin county district judge william howard said the facts of the case didn't support the charge, being that aaron did not buy the pills, and dismissed the felony charge of unlawful distribution of a controlled substance against boogaard.boogaard would later plea guilty to interfering with the scene of a death.as a result of boogaard's guilty plea, he received two years probation and eighty hours community service (which must be completed within the next year.)while the emphasis in the camp does cover fighting, boogaard has countered by saying that with the league becoming bigger, stronger, and faster, the camp focuses with safety on the ice and how a player would defend themselves in the event of a fight.he is the brother of the late derek boogaard, who had also spent the majority of his career with the minnesota wild.aaron boogaard had his first child in 2019.","aaron boogaard | birthplace | canada","no related information"
+"asam pedas (minangkabau: asam padeh; 'sour and spicy') is a maritime southeast asian sour and spicy fish stew dish.asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.it is part of the culinary heritage of both minangkabau and also malay traditions.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan.the spice mixture and the fish used might be slightly different according to the area.they are cooked in asam (tamarind) fruit juice with chilli and spices.the cooking process involves soaking the pulp of the tamarind fruit until it is soft and then squeezing out the juice for cooking the fish.asam paste may be substituted for convenience.vegetables such as terong or brinjals (indian eggplants), okra and tomatoes are added.fish and seafood—such as mackerel, mackerel tuna, tuna, skipjack tuna, red snapper, gourami, pangasius, hemibagrus or cuttlefish — either the whole body or sometimes only the fish heads are added to make a spicy and tart fish stew.it is important that the fish remain intact for serving so generally the fish is added last.in indonesia, the most common fish used in asam pedas is tongkol (mackerel tuna).in lingga, the dish is preferrably served with sago griddle cakes (lempeng sagu) in place of rice usual in other places.kaeng som is the thai version of asam pedas.in bengal, india there is a similar dish is called macher tak (sour fish).","asam pedas | country | malaysia","the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan."
+"the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi).","accademia di architettura di mendrisio | academicstaffsize | 100","no related information"
+"abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.four years later, he joined cska moscow, and upon his release signed for al ahli in 2019.after was released by the qatari club a year later, he moved to brazil, first joining internacional and later on fluminense.a full international since 2010, hernández has competed at various international tournaments with uruguay, including their victory at the 2011 copa américa.he was subsequently acquired by peñarol, where he played a handful of games and also gained a spot into the under-20 uruguayan side.he was presented by palermo only one month later, due to some health concerns regarding a cardiac arrhythmia that led to a small surgical intervention.he made his first team debut on 15 march, replacing edinson cavani in the final minutes of a 5–2 home win to lecce.he then won the trofeo giacinto facchetti with the primavera under-19 team in june 2009.after missing the initial weeks of the 2009–10 serie a due to injury and his participation in the 2009 fifa u-20 world cup.hernández played his first game on 29 october 2009.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation.he equalised as a substitute against udinese in the 81st minute of a home match on 8 may, only for medhi benatia to score a winner for the visitors two minutes later.the following campaign, he struck 14 times in 28 serie b games as the sicilians returned to the top flight, netting braces in away victories over padova and siena, both of which included a penalty kick.two weeks later he made his debut at the kc stadium, and scored the first goal of a 2–2 draw with west ham united.in his next home game against manchester city on the 27th, he won a penalty after being fouled in the area by eliaquim mangala, and scored it in an eventual 2–4 defeat.his next goal came when he put his team into the lead during a 2–2 away draw against arsenal.hull were relegated on 24 may 2015 after a goalless draw with manchester united on the final day of the season.during the match, hérnandez punched united defender phil jones in an off-the-ball incident, not seen by match officials.two days later, he was charged with violent conduct by the football association and subsequently given a three-match ban.on 16 january 2016, in a championship match against charlton athletic, hernández scored his first club career hat-trick in a game that finished 6–0, taking his league tally to 14 goals for the season.with six goals in four matches, he won january's football league championship player of the month, and his manager steve bruce won the equivalent.at the club's annual awards, held on 3 may 2016, hernández was named player of the year and players' player of the year.in january 2017, hernández missed two penalties in the space of two minutes in a fa cup fourth round match verses fulham.his first spot kick was saved by fulham goalkeeper marcus bettinelli before bettinelli brought-down hernández while he attempted to reach the rebound.hernández stepped up once more and was again denied by bettinelli.during the 2017–18 season, hernández ruptured his achilles tendon against wolverhampton wanderers, the injury would keep hernandez out for several months.","abel hernández | club | uruguay olympic football team","abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.a full international since 2010, hernández has competed at various international tournaments with uruguay, including their victory at the 2011 copa américa.two days later, he was charged with violent conduct by the football association and subsequently given a three-match ban.on 16 january 2016, in a championship match against charlton athletic, hernández scored his first club career hat-trick in a game that finished 6–0, taking his league tally to 14 goals for the season."
+"abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.four years later, he joined cska moscow, and upon his release signed for al ahli in 2019.after was released by the qatari club a year later, he moved to brazil, first joining internacional and later on fluminense.a full international since 2010, hernández has competed at various international tournaments with uruguay, including their victory at the 2011 copa américa.he was subsequently acquired by peñarol, where he played a handful of games and also gained a spot into the under-20 uruguayan side.he was presented by palermo only one month later, due to some health concerns regarding a cardiac arrhythmia that led to a small surgical intervention.he made his first team debut on 15 march, replacing edinson cavani in the final minutes of a 5–2 home win to lecce.he then won the trofeo giacinto facchetti with the primavera under-19 team in june 2009.after missing the initial weeks of the 2009–10 serie a due to injury and his participation in the 2009 fifa u-20 world cup.hernández played his first game on 29 october 2009.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation.he equalised as a substitute against udinese in the 81st minute of a home match on 8 may, only for medhi benatia to score a winner for the visitors two minutes later.the following campaign, he struck 14 times in 28 serie b games as the sicilians returned to the top flight, netting braces in away victories over padova and siena, both of which included a penalty kick.two weeks later he made his debut at the kc stadium, and scored the first goal of a 2–2 draw with west ham united.in his next home game against manchester city on the 27th, he won a penalty after being fouled in the area by eliaquim mangala, and scored it in an eventual 2–4 defeat.his next goal came when he put his team into the lead during a 2–2 away draw against arsenal.hull were relegated on 24 may 2015 after a goalless draw with manchester united on the final day of the season.during the match, hérnandez punched united defender phil jones in an off-the-ball incident, not seen by match officials.two days later, he was charged with violent conduct by the football association and subsequently given a three-match ban.on 16 january 2016, in a championship match against charlton athletic, hernández scored his first club career hat-trick in a game that finished 6–0, taking his league tally to 14 goals for the season.with six goals in four matches, he won january's football league championship player of the month, and his manager steve bruce won the equivalent.at the club's annual awards, held on 3 may 2016, hernández was named player of the year and players' player of the year.in january 2017, hernández missed two penalties in the space of two minutes in a fa cup fourth round match verses fulham.his first spot kick was saved by fulham goalkeeper marcus bettinelli before bettinelli brought-down hernández while he attempted to reach the rebound.hernández stepped up once more and was again denied by bettinelli.during the 2017–18 season, hernández ruptured his achilles tendon against wolverhampton wanderers, the injury would keep hernandez out for several months.","abel hernández | club | uruguay national football team","abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.a full international since 2010, hernández has competed at various international tournaments with uruguay, including their victory at the 2011 copa américa.two days later, he was charged with violent conduct by the football association and subsequently given a three-match ban.on 16 january 2016, in a championship match against charlton athletic, hernández scored his first club career hat-trick in a game that finished 6–0, taking his league tally to 14 goals for the season."
+"the avocado (persea americana) is a medium-sized, evergreen tree in the laurel family (lauraceae).it is native to the americas and was first domesticated by mesoamerican tribes more than 5,000 years ago.then as now it was prized for its large and unusually oily fruit.the tree likely originated in the highlands bridging south-central mexico and guatemala.its fruit, sometimes also referred to as an alligator pear or avocado pear, is botanically a large berry containing a single large seed.avocado trees are partly self-pollinating, and are often propagated through grafting to maintain consistent fruit output.avocados are presently cultivated in the tropical and mediterranean climates of many countries.mexico is the world's leading producer of avocados as of 2020, supplying nearly 30% of the global harvest in that year.the fruit of domestic varieties have smooth, buttery, golden-green flesh when ripe.depending on the cultivar, avocados have green, brown, purplish, or black skin, and may be pear-shaped, egg-shaped, or spherical.for commercial purposes the fruits are picked while unripe and ripened after harvesting.the nutrient density and extremely high fat content of avocado flesh are useful to a variety of cuisines and are often eaten to enrich vegetarian diets.in major production regions like chile, mexico and california the water demands of avocado farms place strain on local sources.avocado production is also implicated in other externalities, including deforestation and human rights concerns associated with the partial control of their production in mexico by organized crime.global warming is expected to result in significant changes to the suitable growing zones for avocados, and place additional pressures on the locales in which they are produced due to heat waves and drought.the leaves are  7.62–25 cm (3–10 in) long and alternately arranged.the tree flowers thousands of blossoms every year.avocado blossoms sprout from racemes near the leaf axils; they are small and inconspicuous 5–10 mm (3⁄16–3⁄8 in) wide.they have no petals but instead 2 whorls of 3 pale-green or greenish-yellow downy perianth lobes, each blossom has 9 stamens with 2 basal orange nectar glands.the pear-shaped fruit is usually 7–20 cm (3–8 in) long, weighs between 100 and 1,000 g (3+1⁄2 and 35+1⁄2 oz), and has a large central seed, 5–6.4 cm (2–2+1⁄2 in) long.the species produces various cultivars with larger, fleshier fruits with a thinner exocarp because of selective breeding by humans.however, there is evidence for three possible separate domestications of the avocado, resulting in the currently recognized mexican (aoacatl), guatemalan (quilaoacatl), and west indian (tlacacolaocatl) landraces.the mexican and guatemalan landraces originated in the highlands of those countries, while the west indian landrace is a lowland variety that ranges from guatemala, costa rica, colombia, ecuador to peru, achieving a wide range through human agency before the arrival of the europeans.the three separate landraces were most likely to have already intermingled in pre-columbian america and were described in the florentine codex.the earliest residents of northern coastal peru were living in temporary camps in an ancient wetland and eating avocados, along with chilies, mollusks, sharks, birds, and sea lions.the oldest discovery of an avocado pit comes from coxcatlan cave, dating from around 9,000 to 10,000 years ago.other caves in the tehuacan valley from around the same time period also show early evidence for the presence and consumption of avocado.there is evidence for avocado use at norte chico civilization sites in peru by at least 3,200 years ago and at caballo muerto in peru from around 3,800 to 4,500 years ago.the native, undomesticated variety is known as a criollo, and is small, with dark black skin, and contains a large seed.","avocado | genus | persea","the avocado (persea americana) is a medium-sized, evergreen tree in the laurel family (lauraceae)."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40."
+"alba iulia (romanian pronunciation: [ˌalba ˈjuli.a] (listen); german: karlsburg or carlsburg, formerly weißenburg; hungarian: gyulafehérvár; latin: apulum) is a city that serves as the seat of alba county in the west-central part of romania.located on the mureș river in the historical region of transylvania, it has a population of 63,536 (as of 2011).during ancient times, the site was the location of the roman camp apulum.since the high middle ages, the city has been the seat of transylvania's roman catholic diocese.between 1526 and 1570 it was the capital of the eastern hungarian kingdom from which the principality of transylvania emerged by the treaty of speyer in 1570 and it was the capital of the principality of transylvania until 1711.at one point it also was a center of the eastern orthodox metropolitan of transylvania with suffragan to vad diocese.on 1 december 1918, the union of transylvania with romania was declared in alba iulia, and the romania's king ferdinand i and queen marie were crowned in the alba iulia orthodox cathedral, in 1922.alba iulia is historically important for romanians, hungarians, and transylvanian saxons.in december 1918, alba iulia was officially declared capital of the great union of romania.the city administers four villages: bărăbanț (borbánd), micești (ompolykisfalud), oarda (alsóváradja), and pâclișa (poklos).when the settlement with its roman ruins became the seat of a dukedom in the 10th century, the population may have been slavic.from the 9th to the 11th centuries, the settlement bore the slavic name bălgrad (meaning 'white castle' or 'white town').the old romanian name of the town was bălgrad, which originated from slavic.the hungarian name gyulafehérvár is a translation of the earlier slavic form, meaning 'white castle of the gyula' meaning 'white city of julius'.the current name, alba iulia, is a romanian translation of that.alba is the romanian feminine form of the word for white, and iulia ('julius') refers to gyula ii, a mid-10th-century hungarian warlord who was baptized in constantinople.among ruthenians, the city was known as bilhorod ('white city').the city's latin name in the 10th century was civitatem albam in ereel.the first part of the name alba denotes the ruins of the roman fort apulum ,the pre-feudal white citadel.later in the middle ages, different names were used: frank episcopus belleggradienesis in 1071, albae civitatis in 1134, belegrada in 1153, albensis ultrasilvanus in 1177, eccl.micahelis in 1199, albe transilvane in 1200, albe transsilvane in 1201, castrum albens in 1206, canonicis albensibus in 1213, albensis eccl.transsylvane in 1219, b. michaelis arch.transsilv.in 1231, alba... civitas in 1242, alba sedes eptus in 1245, alba jula in 1291, feyrvar in 1572, feyérvár in 1574, weissenburg in 1576, belugrad in 1579, gyula feyervár in 1619, gyula fehérvár in 1690 and karlsburg in 1715.under the influence of the hungarian form, gyulafehérvár, the town's latin name eventually became alba julia or alba yulia.its modern name, alba iulia, is an adoption of the town's medieval latin name and started to spread in romanian in ordinary speech in the 18th century.the modern name has been officially used since the town became part of romania.the 16th-century german name was weyssenburg.the saxons later renamed the town to karlsburg (carlsburg) in honour of charles vi (1685–1740).in yiddish and hebrew, karlsburg was prevalent.in ladino, carlosburg was used.alba carolina was also a medieval latin form of its name.after dacia became a province of the roman empire, the capital of dacia apulensis was established here, and the city was known as apulum.apulum was the largest city in roman dacia and was the seat of the xiii gemina legion.","alba iulia | country | romania","alba iulia (romanian pronunciation: [ˌalba ˈjuli.a] (listen); german: karlsburg or carlsburg, formerly weißenburg; hungarian: gyulafehérvár; latin: apulum) is a city that serves as the seat of alba county in the west-central part of romania.on 1 december 1918, the union of transylvania with romania was declared in alba iulia, and the romania's king ferdinand i and queen marie were crowned in the alba iulia orthodox cathedral, in 1922.alba iulia is historically important for romanians, hungarians, and transylvanian saxons.in december 1918, alba iulia was officially declared capital of the great union of romania.the city administers four villages: bărăbanț (borbánd), micești (ompolykisfalud), oarda (alsóváradja), and pâclișa (poklos).the current name, alba iulia, is a romanian translation of that.alba is the romanian feminine form of the word for white, and iulia ('julius') refers to gyula ii, a mid-10th-century hungarian warlord who was baptized in constantinople.among ruthenians, the city was known as bilhorod ('white city').the city's latin name in the 10th century was civitatem albam in ereel.its modern name, alba iulia, is an adoption of the town's medieval latin name and started to spread in romanian in ordinary speech in the 18th century."
+"ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.like its namesake, the sambal mixture is then smashed into a paste to be eaten with the dish.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore.it has recently surged in popularity across southeast asia, where various chains of franchises have opened selling the dish along with other indonesian delicacies.but it became more and more famous when surabaya people sold this under the name ayam penyet surabaya.maempin – resep ayam penyet","ayam penyet | servingtemperature | hot","no related information"
+"alba iulia (romanian pronunciation: [ˌalba ˈjuli.a] (listen); german: karlsburg or carlsburg, formerly weißenburg; hungarian: gyulafehérvár; latin: apulum) is a city that serves as the seat of alba county in the west-central part of romania.located on the mureș river in the historical region of transylvania, it has a population of 63,536 (as of 2011).during ancient times, the site was the location of the roman camp apulum.since the high middle ages, the city has been the seat of transylvania's roman catholic diocese.between 1526 and 1570 it was the capital of the eastern hungarian kingdom from which the principality of transylvania emerged by the treaty of speyer in 1570 and it was the capital of the principality of transylvania until 1711.at one point it also was a center of the eastern orthodox metropolitan of transylvania with suffragan to vad diocese.on 1 december 1918, the union of transylvania with romania was declared in alba iulia, and the romania's king ferdinand i and queen marie were crowned in the alba iulia orthodox cathedral, in 1922.alba iulia is historically important for romanians, hungarians, and transylvanian saxons.in december 1918, alba iulia was officially declared capital of the great union of romania.the city administers four villages: bărăbanț (borbánd), micești (ompolykisfalud), oarda (alsóváradja), and pâclișa (poklos).when the settlement with its roman ruins became the seat of a dukedom in the 10th century, the population may have been slavic.from the 9th to the 11th centuries, the settlement bore the slavic name bălgrad (meaning 'white castle' or 'white town').the old romanian name of the town was bălgrad, which originated from slavic.the hungarian name gyulafehérvár is a translation of the earlier slavic form, meaning 'white castle of the gyula' meaning 'white city of julius'.the current name, alba iulia, is a romanian translation of that.alba is the romanian feminine form of the word for white, and iulia ('julius') refers to gyula ii, a mid-10th-century hungarian warlord who was baptized in constantinople.among ruthenians, the city was known as bilhorod ('white city').the city's latin name in the 10th century was civitatem albam in ereel.the first part of the name alba denotes the ruins of the roman fort apulum ,the pre-feudal white citadel.later in the middle ages, different names were used: frank episcopus belleggradienesis in 1071, albae civitatis in 1134, belegrada in 1153, albensis ultrasilvanus in 1177, eccl.micahelis in 1199, albe transilvane in 1200, albe transsilvane in 1201, castrum albens in 1206, canonicis albensibus in 1213, albensis eccl.transsylvane in 1219, b. michaelis arch.transsilv.in 1231, alba... civitas in 1242, alba sedes eptus in 1245, alba jula in 1291, feyrvar in 1572, feyérvár in 1574, weissenburg in 1576, belugrad in 1579, gyula feyervár in 1619, gyula fehérvár in 1690 and karlsburg in 1715.under the influence of the hungarian form, gyulafehérvár, the town's latin name eventually became alba julia or alba yulia.its modern name, alba iulia, is an adoption of the town's medieval latin name and started to spread in romanian in ordinary speech in the 18th century.the modern name has been officially used since the town became part of romania.the 16th-century german name was weyssenburg.the saxons later renamed the town to karlsburg (carlsburg) in honour of charles vi (1685–1740).in yiddish and hebrew, karlsburg was prevalent.in ladino, carlosburg was used.alba carolina was also a medieval latin form of its name.after dacia became a province of the roman empire, the capital of dacia apulensis was established here, and the city was known as apulum.apulum was the largest city in roman dacia and was the seat of the xiii gemina legion.","alba iulia | ispartof | alba county","alba iulia (romanian pronunciation: [ˌalba ˈjuli.a] (listen); german: karlsburg or carlsburg, formerly weißenburg; hungarian: gyulafehérvár; latin: apulum) is a city that serves as the seat of alba county in the west-central part of romania.on 1 december 1918, the union of transylvania with romania was declared in alba iulia, and the romania's king ferdinand i and queen marie were crowned in the alba iulia orthodox cathedral, in 1922.alba iulia is historically important for romanians, hungarians, and transylvanian saxons.in december 1918, alba iulia was officially declared capital of the great union of romania.the city administers four villages: bărăbanț (borbánd), micești (ompolykisfalud), oarda (alsóváradja), and pâclișa (poklos).the current name, alba iulia, is a romanian translation of that.alba is the romanian feminine form of the word for white, and iulia ('julius') refers to gyula ii, a mid-10th-century hungarian warlord who was baptized in constantinople.among ruthenians, the city was known as bilhorod ('white city').the city's latin name in the 10th century was civitatem albam in ereel.the first part of the name alba denotes the ruins of the roman fort apulum ,the pre-feudal white citadel.later in the middle ages, different names were used: frank episcopus belleggradienesis in 1071, albae civitatis in 1134, belegrada in 1153, albensis ultrasilvanus in 1177, eccl.in 1231, alba... civitas in 1242, alba sedes eptus in 1245, alba jula in 1291, feyrvar in 1572, feyérvár in 1574, weissenburg in 1576, belugrad in 1579, gyula feyervár in 1619, gyula fehérvár in 1690 and karlsburg in 1715.under the influence of the hungarian form, gyulafehérvár, the town's latin name eventually became alba julia or alba yulia.its modern name, alba iulia, is an adoption of the town's medieval latin name and started to spread in romanian in ordinary speech in the 18th century.alba carolina was also a medieval latin form of its name."
+"a bakewell tart is an english confection consisting of a shortcrust pastry shell beneath layers of jam, frangipane, and a topping of flaked almonds.it is a variant of the bakewell pudding, closely associated with the town of bakewell in derbyshire.although the terms bakewell tart and bakewell pudding have been used interchangeably, each name refers to a specific dessert recipe.the tart is closely associated with the town of bakewell in derbyshire.in may 2013, council leader paul james discovered a recipe for 'gloucester tart' in a gloucester history book.subsequently, gloucester museums revived the recipe, serving complimentary gloucester tarts to museum patrons.- bakewell.co.uk","bakewell tart | ingredient | frangipane","a bakewell tart is an english confection consisting of a shortcrust pastry shell beneath layers of jam, frangipane, and a topping of flaked almonds."
+"adam mcquaid (born october 12, 1986) is a canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman.he formerly played in the national hockey league (nhl) with the boston bruins, new york rangers and columbus blue jackets.mcquaid was known primarily as an enforcer for his physical play and capability as a fighter, often protecting younger or smaller members of the team.he won the stanley cup in 2011 with the bruins.mcquaid was selected in the second round, 43rd overall, in the 2003 ohl priority selection as a 17-year-old overage player.he was undrafted by the ohl the previous season.after scoring 19 points in his second season with the wolves in 2004–05, mcquaid returned to the ohl and, in his final season, helped lead the wolves to the ohl final against the plymouth whalers; the wolves were defeated in six games.he scored his first nhl goal on february 7, 2010, a game-winner against goaltender jaroslav halák in a 3–0 win against the montreal canadiens at the bell centre.during game 4 of the 2011 stanley cup finals, analyst pierre mcguire described him as 'one tough hombre.'in that same final, mcquaid won his first stanley cup.on july 14, 2011, mcquaid signed a three-year, $4.7 million contract with boston.in 2010, mcquaid suffered a freak concussion after tripping over his suitcase.in the 2012–13 season, mcquaid helped the bruins to the stanley cup final by scoring the game-winning goal against the pittsburgh penguins in game 4 of the eastern conference final.he and the bruins would end up losing in the final to the chicago blackhawks in six games.in the 2013–14 season, mcquaid would miss most of the season with an illness.on june 26, 2015, mcquaid signed a four-year, $11 million contract extension with the bruins.in a game against the washington capitals on january 5, 2016, capitals forward zach sill boarded mcquaid and was suspended two games.on october 19, 2017, mcquaid was placed on injured reserve after breaking his right fibula in a game against the vancouver canucks.having played in nine straight seasons with the bruins and approaching the 2018–19 season, mcquaid was traded to the new york rangers in exchange for steven kampfer, a 2019 fourth-round pick and a conditional seventh-round pick on september 11, 2018.mcquaid added a physical presence on the blueline of the rebuilding rangers, and recorded 2 goals and 5 points through 36 games.with the rangers out of playoff contention, and in his final year under contract, mcquaid was traded by the rangers at the trade deadline to his original draft club, the columbus blue jackets, in exchange for julius bergman, and a fourth and seventh round picks in 2019 on february 25, 2019.on march 15, 2019 mcquaid scored his first goal as a blue jacket, the game-winning goal as they shut out the carolina hurricanes, 3–0 in columbus.on january 16, 2021, mcquaid officially announced his retirement from professional hockey after 12 seasons.in august 2021 mcquaid rejoined the boston bruins organization as the team’s new player development coordinator.mcquaid helped to start a bible study group when he was with the boston bruins.mcquaid married his girlfriend stephanie enserink in 2018.his sister, michelle mcquaid, competed at the 2015, 2017, 2018 and 2019 scotties tournament of hearts representing prince edward island.his brother chad mcquaid is currently a practicing lawyer in charlottetown, pei.","adam mcquaid | birthplace | charlottetown","his brother chad mcquaid is currently a practicing lawyer in charlottetown, pei."
+"the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the school consists of seven departments: economics and business economics, management, political science, law, business communication, psychology and behavioural sciences and department of business development and technology (located in the city of herning).the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.already in the late 1800s, djh provided business programmes to young people from jutland who wished to follow studies within business, economics and trade.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories.(taught in danish) business administration and commercial law (taught in danish) business development engineer (bde) - in herning (taught in danish) economics and business administration, bsc economics and business administration, bsc - in herning economics and business administration, ha (taught in danish) economics and business administration, ha - in herning (taught in danish) economics and management (taught in danish) global management and manufacturing - in herning law (taught in danish) political science (taught in danish) psychology (taught in danish) public policy (taught in danish) social science (taught in danish)   === msc programmes in economics and business administration === business intelligence business-to-business marketing and purchasing commercial and retail management finance finance and international business information management innovation management and business development international business international business development - in herning international economic consulting management accounting and control marketing operations and supply chain analytics strategic communication strategy, organisation and leadership   === master's degree programmes in other programmes === business economics and auditing, msc (taught in danish - cand.merc.aud.)","school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | academicstaffsize | 737","after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe."
+"bakso or baso is an indonesian meatball, or a meat paste made from beef surimi.its texture is similar to the chinese beef ball, fish ball, or pork ball.the word bakso may refer to a single meatball or the complete dish of meatball soup.mie bakso refers to bakso served with yellow noodles and rice vermicelli, while bakso kuah refers to bakso soup served without noodles.bakso can be found all across indonesia, from street vendors to high-class restaurants.along with soto, satay, and siomay, bakso is one of the most popular street foods in indonesia.today, various types of ready-to-cook bakso are also available as frozen foods sold in supermarkets in indonesia.it is usually eaten with noodles.unlike other meatball recipes, bakso has a consistent firm, dense, homogeneous texture due to the polymerization of myosin in the beef surimi.as most indonesians are muslims which observes halal dietary law, generally bakso is made from beef, chicken or the mixture of beef with chicken.while in non-muslim majority areas, such as in chinatowns in major cities and hindu majority island of bali, pork bakso might be found.traditionally the beef surimi paste or dough is made into balls by hand and boiled in hot water.after the meat is done, the meatballs are dried and served or refrigerated for later use.pre-cooked bakso are usually displayed in the windows of street vendor carts.bakso are usually served in a bowl of beef broth, with yellow noodles, bihun (rice vermicelli), salted vegetables, tofu, egg (wrapped within bakso), chinese broccoli, bean sprout, siomay or steamed meat dumpling, and crisp wonton, sprinkled with fried shallots and celery.slices of bakso are often used and mixed as complements in mie goreng, nasi goreng, or cap cai recipes.this suggests that bakso has indonesian chinese cuisine origin.chinese influences is apparent in indonesian food, such as bakmi, mie ayam, pangsit, mie goreng, kwetiau goreng, bakso, and lumpia.indeed, bakso texture is quite similar to chinese beef balls, which is quite fluffy and has homogenous texture.although bakso has chinese hokkien origin name, culinary experts suggests that it is likely that bakso was the mixture of culinary influences back in colonial dutch east indies.also in indonesian, the term bola daging is often refers to western or european style of meatballs, which is different in texture and elasticity compared to bakso.for example, swedish meatballs are translated as bola daging swedia in indonesian.the soup and the noodles probably originated in china, but the meatball, may have come from the dutch, who colonized indonesia in the 19th century.despite its possible chinese origin, bakso seems to had undergone localization, especially into chinese indonesian and javanese cuisine.today, most of the bakso vendors are native javanese from wonogiri (a town near solo) and malang.bakso solo and bakso malang are the most popular variant; the name comes from the city it comes from, solo in central java and malang in east java.bakso solo is usually served with yellow noodle and rice vermicelli in beef broth, while bakso malang usually is enrichen with tofu and crispy fried wonton.in malang, bakso bakar (roasted bakso) is also popular.in bandung, west java, there is a type of bakso called bakso cuanki, which is quite similar with bakso malang.it can contains various type of bakso ingredients; such as bakso aci, siomay dumpling, boiled wonton, fried wonton, fried bakso, served with scallion and broth soup.bakso aci: meatball with more tapioca content bakso ayam: chicken bakso bakso babi: pork meatball bakso bakar: grilled and skewered bakso, prepared in a similar fashion to satay bakso beranak: big meatball filled with small meatballs bakso bola tenis tennis ball-sized bakso, either filled with hard boiled egg as bakso telur or filled with tetelan which includes pieces of spare beef meat and fat or urat (tendon).","bakso | ingredient | noodle","mie bakso refers to bakso served with yellow noodles and rice vermicelli, while bakso kuah refers to bakso soup served without noodles.bakso are usually served in a bowl of beef broth, with yellow noodles, bihun (rice vermicelli), salted vegetables, tofu, egg (wrapped within bakso), chinese broccoli, bean sprout, siomay or steamed meat dumpling, and crisp wonton, sprinkled with fried shallots and celery.bakso solo is usually served with yellow noodle and rice vermicelli in beef broth, while bakso malang usually is enrichen with tofu and crispy fried wonton."
+"the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the school consists of seven departments: economics and business economics, management, political science, law, business communication, psychology and behavioural sciences and department of business development and technology (located in the city of herning).the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.already in the late 1800s, djh provided business programmes to young people from jutland who wished to follow studies within business, economics and trade.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories.(taught in danish) business administration and commercial law (taught in danish) business development engineer (bde) - in herning (taught in danish) economics and business administration, bsc economics and business administration, bsc - in herning economics and business administration, ha (taught in danish) economics and business administration, ha - in herning (taught in danish) economics and management (taught in danish) global management and manufacturing - in herning law (taught in danish) political science (taught in danish) psychology (taught in danish) public policy (taught in danish) social science (taught in danish)   === msc programmes in economics and business administration === business intelligence business-to-business marketing and purchasing commercial and retail management finance finance and international business information management innovation management and business development international business international business development - in herning international economic consulting management accounting and control marketing operations and supply chain analytics strategic communication strategy, organisation and leadership   === master's degree programmes in other programmes === business economics and auditing, msc (taught in danish - cand.merc.aud.)","school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | country | denmark","the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben."
+"ahmed kadhim assad (arabic: احمد کاظم عصاد; born on 1 july 1976) is an iraqi professional football manager and former player, who is the current manager of iraq's under-17 side.he made his debut in a 2–0 win over lebanon in november 1998 in beirut.","ahmad kadhim assad | birthplace | iraq","ahmed kadhim assad (arabic: احمد کاظم عصاد; born on 1 july 1976) is an iraqi professional football manager and former player, who is the current manager of iraq's under-17 side."
+"bakso or baso is an indonesian meatball, or a meat paste made from beef surimi.its texture is similar to the chinese beef ball, fish ball, or pork ball.the word bakso may refer to a single meatball or the complete dish of meatball soup.mie bakso refers to bakso served with yellow noodles and rice vermicelli, while bakso kuah refers to bakso soup served without noodles.bakso can be found all across indonesia, from street vendors to high-class restaurants.along with soto, satay, and siomay, bakso is one of the most popular street foods in indonesia.today, various types of ready-to-cook bakso are also available as frozen foods sold in supermarkets in indonesia.it is usually eaten with noodles.unlike other meatball recipes, bakso has a consistent firm, dense, homogeneous texture due to the polymerization of myosin in the beef surimi.as most indonesians are muslims which observes halal dietary law, generally bakso is made from beef, chicken or the mixture of beef with chicken.while in non-muslim majority areas, such as in chinatowns in major cities and hindu majority island of bali, pork bakso might be found.traditionally the beef surimi paste or dough is made into balls by hand and boiled in hot water.after the meat is done, the meatballs are dried and served or refrigerated for later use.pre-cooked bakso are usually displayed in the windows of street vendor carts.bakso are usually served in a bowl of beef broth, with yellow noodles, bihun (rice vermicelli), salted vegetables, tofu, egg (wrapped within bakso), chinese broccoli, bean sprout, siomay or steamed meat dumpling, and crisp wonton, sprinkled with fried shallots and celery.slices of bakso are often used and mixed as complements in mie goreng, nasi goreng, or cap cai recipes.this suggests that bakso has indonesian chinese cuisine origin.chinese influences is apparent in indonesian food, such as bakmi, mie ayam, pangsit, mie goreng, kwetiau goreng, bakso, and lumpia.indeed, bakso texture is quite similar to chinese beef balls, which is quite fluffy and has homogenous texture.although bakso has chinese hokkien origin name, culinary experts suggests that it is likely that bakso was the mixture of culinary influences back in colonial dutch east indies.also in indonesian, the term bola daging is often refers to western or european style of meatballs, which is different in texture and elasticity compared to bakso.for example, swedish meatballs are translated as bola daging swedia in indonesian.the soup and the noodles probably originated in china, but the meatball, may have come from the dutch, who colonized indonesia in the 19th century.despite its possible chinese origin, bakso seems to had undergone localization, especially into chinese indonesian and javanese cuisine.today, most of the bakso vendors are native javanese from wonogiri (a town near solo) and malang.bakso solo and bakso malang are the most popular variant; the name comes from the city it comes from, solo in central java and malang in east java.bakso solo is usually served with yellow noodle and rice vermicelli in beef broth, while bakso malang usually is enrichen with tofu and crispy fried wonton.in malang, bakso bakar (roasted bakso) is also popular.in bandung, west java, there is a type of bakso called bakso cuanki, which is quite similar with bakso malang.it can contains various type of bakso ingredients; such as bakso aci, siomay dumpling, boiled wonton, fried wonton, fried bakso, served with scallion and broth soup.bakso aci: meatball with more tapioca content bakso ayam: chicken bakso bakso babi: pork meatball bakso bakar: grilled and skewered bakso, prepared in a similar fashion to satay bakso beranak: big meatball filled with small meatballs bakso bola tenis tennis ball-sized bakso, either filled with hard boiled egg as bakso telur or filled with tetelan which includes pieces of spare beef meat and fat or urat (tendon).","bakso | ingredient | vermicelli","mie bakso refers to bakso served with yellow noodles and rice vermicelli, while bakso kuah refers to bakso soup served without noodles.bakso are usually served in a bowl of beef broth, with yellow noodles, bihun (rice vermicelli), salted vegetables, tofu, egg (wrapped within bakso), chinese broccoli, bean sprout, siomay or steamed meat dumpling, and crisp wonton, sprinkled with fried shallots and celery.bakso solo is usually served with yellow noodle and rice vermicelli in beef broth, while bakso malang usually is enrichen with tofu and crispy fried wonton."
+"ahmed kadhim assad (arabic: احمد کاظم عصاد; born on 1 july 1976) is an iraqi professional football manager and former player, who is the current manager of iraq's under-17 side.he made his debut in a 2–0 win over lebanon in november 1998 in beirut.","ahmad kadhim assad | club | pas tehran fc","no related information"
+"1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8.","1634: the bavarian crisis | author | eric flint","1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war."
+"bandeja paisa (paisa refers to a person from the paisa region and bandeja is spanish for platter), with variations known as bandeja de arriero, bandeja montañera, or bandeja antioqueña, is one of the most representative meals in colombian cuisine, especially of the antioquia department and the paisa region, as well as with the colombian coffee-growers axis (the departments of caldas, quindío and risaralda), and part of valle del cauca and the northwest of tolima.the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon.it is served in a platter or a tray.in the 19th century, french and british colonialists also brought their cuisine with them.the current form and presentation of the paisa platter is relatively recent.there are no references in the food writing about this dish before 1950.it is probably an interpretation of the local restaurants of simpler peasant dishes.one of its most prominent features is the juxtaposition of native american and european ingredients, which is also observed in other mestizo dishes of latin american cuisine, such as venezuelan pabellón criollo or costa rican gallo pinto.side dishes include mazamorra (a maize-derived beverage similar to atole) with milk and ground panela.there are several variants of the dish all over the country with deletion or addition of ingredients, which cannot be recognized as bandeja paisa in the strictest sense.some antioquian restaurants offer an 'extended' bandeja paisa, also known as 'seven meats platter', which contains, besides the aforementioned ingredients, grilled steak, grilled pork and liver.a diet-friendly version of the dish is very popular in bogotá, which replaces pork with grilled chicken breast, black pudding with salad and chorizo with a wiener.a number of people opposed this designation, arguing that only a small percentage of the colombian population consumes it on a regular basis and that it originated in a single region of colombia (antioquia).however, the suggested alternative, sancocho, is not a distinctively colombian dish, as it is known and enjoyed in many other countries, such as cuba, venezuela, the canary islands, puerto rico, the dominican republic and panama.due to the widespread ubiquity of sancocho, often colombian ajiaco  is instead considered the most indicative colombian dish.nonetheless, the commercial colombian tourism industry has pushed ahead without official government sanction by emblazoning ads, menus, and brochure information with imagery of the bandeja paisa as the single most typical colombian dish.","bandeja paisa | ingredient | chorizo","the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon."
+"1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8.","1634: the bavarian crisis | precededby | the grantville gazettes","1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8."
+"akeem christopher ayers (born july 10, 1989) is a former american football linebacker.he played college football at ucla and was drafted by the tennessee titans in the second round of the 2011 nfl draft.he has also played for the st. louis rams, indianapolis colts, new york giants, and won super bowl xlix with the new england patriots.he won a cif championship during his senior season.ayers is known for his athletic interceptions for touchdowns, one in the 2009 season against oregon and one against temple in the 2009 eaglebank bowl.the latter was the game-winning score of the bowl game and helped him earn mvp honors.in a post-game interview, he admitted that he slipped, and was just trying to rush the passer on his game-changing play.as he got up, he saw the quarterback looking to pass, jumped up, and pulled in the pass for an interception and score.on september 18, 2010, ayers had a key interception against #23 houston in ucla's first win against a ranked opponent since 2008.the following week on september 25, he played a key role in the bruins' second upset against a ranked opponent in a victory over no.7 ranked texas longhorns 34–12 in front of more 101,000 fans in austin, texas.ayers had a key interception, seven tackles, a forced fumble, and a sack.he was named lott impact player of the week on september 27.at the end of the 2010 season, his junior year, he entered for the nfl draft.*had two interceptions for touchdown and one fumble recovery for touchdown   == professional career ==   === tennessee titans === ayers was selected 39th overall by the tennessee titans in the 2011 nfl draft.in each of his first two games with new england, ayers recorded a sack.ayers won super bowl xlix with the patriots after they defeated the seattle seahawks 28-24.on september 3, 2016, he was released by the rams as part of final roster cuts.on september 2, 2017, ayers was released during final roster cuts.","akeem ayers | position | linebacker","akeem christopher ayers (born july 10, 1989) is a former american football linebacker."
+"barny is a brand of cakes, mainly distributed in the united kingdom and slovakia.mondelēz claimed it was its biggest biscuit category launch since belvita in 2010.the product is distributed in over 40 countries.it is also marketed in poland as 'lubisie', in romania as 'barni', and in hungary as 'dörmi'.","barny cakes | creator | mondelez international","no related information"
+"1634: the ram rebellion is the seventh published work in the 1632 alternate history book series, and is the third work to establish what is best considered as a 'main plot line or thread' of historical speculative focus that are loosely organized and classified geographically.the initial main thread is called the 'western and north-central europe thread' (encompassing northern and western germany, denmark, england, france, the low countries, sweden and the baltic); the second plot line, encompassing events in italy, spain, the mediterranean region, and france, the 'south european thread', and this book can be considered the starting novel of the 'south-central/south-east thread' being set in southern germany, austria, bavaria, and bohemia.this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.their impact extends throughout the book and into 1634, as well as across political boundaries and battle lines as the historical imperatives developed in this book extend into the direct sequel 1634: the bavarian crisis.the short novel that concludes the work begins in late august 1633 and overlaps many of the shorter works earlier in the book.two of the three other books set in 1634 refer to the events in the work (usually as the 'troubles in franconia') setting its canonical place in the 'greater' neo-historical international politics covered in the other two works.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey.stearns has a problem, he has to get a handle on likely complications from the local population, as the stories are set just a few days after he is elected as chairman of the emergency committee.as a result, mailey gives stearns several very thick history books on european history in the era.birdie newhouse has an immediate problem, he's a farmer with most of his farm's arable land 300 years off and a continent away.the stories by gorg huff and paula goodlett explore the alien land practices and ownership of down-time germany as birdie seeks to gain additional lands.land sales are rare; worse, the lawyers are in control and there are three general levels of vested interest: the owners-in-fact, a variable number of other claimants, and the tenants.the tenants have certain rights and obligations over and above monetary rent while leases are generally for the lesser of three generations or 99 years.in between the owner in fact and the tenants is usually a monetary transaction which gives the rents to any number of claimants—depending upon the finances of the landholding family.the claimants all have a say in the farm operation to some extent, as do the occupants of the farm villages, which also have the right to disapprove or accept new co-farmers, for the land is farmed cooperatively with another set of obligations and entitlements.birdie can't just go and buy a piece of land, he has to buy it from three different and diverse groups of people... and get them all to agree to terms.","1634: the ram rebellion | followedby | 1635: the cannon law","1634: the ram rebellion is the seventh published work in the 1632 alternate history book series, and is the third work to establish what is best considered as a 'main plot line or thread' of historical speculative focus that are loosely organized and classified geographically.the initial main thread is called the 'western and north-central europe thread' (encompassing northern and western germany, denmark, england, france, the low countries, sweden and the baltic); the second plot line, encompassing events in italy, spain, the mediterranean region, and france, the 'south european thread', and this book can be considered the starting novel of the 'south-central/south-east thread' being set in southern germany, austria, bavaria, and bohemia.this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.their impact extends throughout the book and into 1634, as well as across political boundaries and battle lines as the historical imperatives developed in this book extend into the direct sequel 1634: the bavarian crisis.the short novel that concludes the work begins in late august 1633 and overlaps many of the shorter works earlier in the book.two of the three other books set in 1634 refer to the events in the work (usually as the 'troubles in franconia') setting its canonical place in the 'greater' neo-historical international politics covered in the other two works.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey.stearns has a problem, he has to get a handle on likely complications from the local population, as the stories are set just a few days after he is elected as chairman of the emergency committee.as a result, mailey gives stearns several very thick history books on european history in the era.the stories by gorg huff and paula goodlett explore the alien land practices and ownership of down-time germany as birdie seeks to gain additional lands.land sales are rare; worse, the lawyers are in control and there are three general levels of vested interest: the owners-in-fact, a variable number of other claimants, and the tenants.the tenants have certain rights and obligations over and above monetary rent while leases are generally for the lesser of three generations or 99 years.in between the owner in fact and the tenants is usually a monetary transaction which gives the rents to any number of claimants—depending upon the finances of the landholding family.the claimants all have a say in the farm operation to some extent, as do the occupants of the farm villages, which also have the right to disapprove or accept new co-farmers, for the land is farmed cooperatively with another set of obligations and entitlements.birdie can't just go and buy a piece of land, he has to buy it from three different and diverse groups of people... and get them all to agree to terms."
+"akeem sayeed priestley (born 13 april 1985) is a jamaican professional footballer who plays for canadian club master's futbol as a winger.he was an all-big east 2nd team selection in 2008, and also lead university of connecticut to the 2007 big east title.priestley was drafted by kansas city wizards in the 2009 mls superdraft (50th overall), but was not offered a contract by the club.priestley later signed with jamaican club harbour view who loaned him out to azerbaijan based club fk mughan for the 2009/2010 season.in april 2011, priestley signed with the los angeles blues for the season.he joined dayton dutch lions for the 2012 season.on 15 august 2013, priestley signed with rops in the veikkausliiga for the remainder of the 2013 season.in january 2015, priestley joined sheikh russel kc of the bangladesh premier league on trial and then signed until july 2015.on 16 october 2015, after a trial period, priestley joined antigua gfc for the remainder of the 2015/2016 season.he scored his first goal for antigua gfc on 4 november 2015 in a 2–1 home win over deportivo mictlán.in 2018, he played in the canadian soccer league with csc mississauga.in 2019, he joined with master's futbol in league1 ontario.in october 2004, priestley made his senior national team debut versus guatemala in fort lauderdale, florida.","akeem priestley | club | fk mughan","priestley later signed with jamaican club harbour view who loaned him out to azerbaijan based club fk mughan for the 2009/2010 season."
+"barny is a brand of cakes, mainly distributed in the united kingdom and slovakia.mondelēz claimed it was its biggest biscuit category launch since belvita in 2010.the product is distributed in over 40 countries.it is also marketed in poland as 'lubisie', in romania as 'barni', and in hungary as 'dörmi'.","barny cakes | dishvariation | chocolate","no related information"
+"akeem sayeed priestley (born 13 april 1985) is a jamaican professional footballer who plays for canadian club master's futbol as a winger.he was an all-big east 2nd team selection in 2008, and also lead university of connecticut to the 2007 big east title.priestley was drafted by kansas city wizards in the 2009 mls superdraft (50th overall), but was not offered a contract by the club.priestley later signed with jamaican club harbour view who loaned him out to azerbaijan based club fk mughan for the 2009/2010 season.in april 2011, priestley signed with the los angeles blues for the season.he joined dayton dutch lions for the 2012 season.on 15 august 2013, priestley signed with rops in the veikkausliiga for the remainder of the 2013 season.in january 2015, priestley joined sheikh russel kc of the bangladesh premier league on trial and then signed until july 2015.on 16 october 2015, after a trial period, priestley joined antigua gfc for the remainder of the 2015/2016 season.he scored his first goal for antigua gfc on 4 november 2015 in a 2–1 home win over deportivo mictlán.in 2018, he played in the canadian soccer league with csc mississauga.in 2019, he joined with master's futbol in league1 ontario.in october 2004, priestley made his senior national team debut versus guatemala in fort lauderdale, florida.","akeem priestley | youthclub | jacksonville dolphins","no related information"
+"barny is a brand of cakes, mainly distributed in the united kingdom and slovakia.mondelēz claimed it was its biggest biscuit category launch since belvita in 2010.the product is distributed in over 40 countries.it is also marketed in poland as 'lubisie', in romania as 'barni', and in hungary as 'dörmi'.","barny cakes | protein | 18 g","no related information"
+"aip advances is an open-access peer-reviewed scientific mega journal published by the american institute of physics.it was established in march 2011.it covers all aspects of physics, both experimental and theoretical.submissions are peer-reviewed to assess accuracy and originality, while impact, timeliness, and interest are judged a posteriori through online discussion and ranking tools.all articles are published under a creative commons license, with the author retaining the copyright and paying a publication fee.the deputy editors are javier e. garay (university of california san diego), a. t. charlie johnson (university of pennsylvania), ben slater (university college london), masaaki tanaka (university of tokyo), and enge g. wang (peking university).the journal is abstracted and indexed by the science citation index expanded, scopus, and current contents/physical, chemical & earth sciences.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 1.697.","aip advances | eissn number | 2158","no related information"
+"al-khor sports club (arabic: نادي الخور الرياضي) is a qatari professional sports club based in al khor, featuring teams in a number of sports including football, futsal, basketball, volleyball, handball, athletics, table tennis and swimming.it is best known for its football team which competes in the qatar stars league.it plays its home games at al khor stadium.in 1961, the club was re-established and set football as its main sport, along with other sports and activities.there were two other clubs in al khor, but none of the clubs cooperated.in 1962, al-khor sc merged with al-jeel sports club, one of the other clubs.in 1964, they conglomerated with nahdi al-aswad (transliterated to 'black sports club') and had formally made a request to join the qatar football association on 10 june later that year.from then on, the club was known as al-taawun.he designed plans and programs to increase the number of participants in the majority of sports.since 1961, yellow and white were the club colors.in 1964 the club entered the football league and changed the colors to blue and white.currently, all three colors are included in the crest.","al-khor sports club | league | qatar stars league","al-khor sports club (arabic: نادي الخور الرياضي) is a qatari professional sports club based in al khor, featuring teams in a number of sports including football, futsal, basketball, volleyball, handball, athletics, table tennis and swimming.in 1962, al-khor sc merged with al-jeel sports club, one of the other clubs.in 1964, they conglomerated with nahdi al-aswad (transliterated to 'black sports club') and had formally made a request to join the qatar football association on 10 june later that year.in 1964 the club entered the football league and changed the colors to blue and white."
+"batchoy, alternatively spelled batsoy, is a filipino noodle soup of pork offal, crushed pork cracklings, chicken stock, beef loin and round noodles.the popular variant, the la paz batchoy, traces its roots to the district of la paz, iloilo city in the philippines.the soup later evolved into its present form which has become iloilo city's most popular dish.federico guillergan, jr., the son of the soup's inventor, states that his father at first jokingly called the dish 'bats' when asked for its name.later, he added 'choy', from the vegetable dish chop suey.teodorico 'ted' lepura opened his first batchoy shop, ted's oldtimer lapaz batchoy, at the la paz public market in 1945.run by lepura, his wife and their children, the shop sold what they claim to be the original la paz batchoy which at that time was priced at 20 centavos per bowl.in the 1930s, as a teenager, lepura learned the basics of making la paz batchoy while working for a chinese merchant, and eventually concocted his own version of the dish.other sources claim that the dish originated from the chinese community in la paz, since the etymology of the name 'batchoy' likely comes from the hokkien chinese: 肉水; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chúi; lit.'meat soup', or hokkien chinese: 肉碎; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chhùi; lit.'minced meat'.oil is heated in a stock-pot.the pork organs, shrimp, chicken and beef are stir-fried for about a minute.soy sauce is then added.the shrimp  is then added and left to simmer for a few minutes.this broth is then added to a bowl of noodles and topped with leeks, pork cracklings (chicharon) and sometimes a raw egg is cracked on top.most filipinos eat the soup using spoon and fork.the soup is generally consumed first, the liquid broth rounds out the meal.diners are encouraged to ask for a second, third, or even a fourth helping of kaldo (hiligaynon, 'broth').the dish consists of finely chopped and seasoned pork offal wrapped in banana leaf and then boiled in water.the dish is served with its cooking broth.ramen - a similar dish from japan.","batchoy | country | philippines","the popular variant, the la paz batchoy, traces its roots to the district of la paz, iloilo city in the philippines."
+"a fortress of grey ice is a fantasy novel by british writer j. v. jones, the second book in the sword of shadows series.it follows a cavern of black ice and is followed by a sword from red ice and watcher of the dead the novel focuses on multiple characters and plotlines.one of the large ones is raif, who becomes disenchanted with his position in life.abandoned by friends, feeling he has nothing, he goes wandering, only to join up with a new group called the maimed men.the novel opens rather dramatically with new characters and settings, then moves quickly to ash march's abrupt and covert departure from raif in order to join the sull.left with the listener, raif finds himself alone, now abandoned by clan and friend, cut off from everyone and everything that he loves.embittered and resentful of the lore that claims him as watcher of the dead, raif will wander the edge of the want until he finds the only group willing to accept an outcast and renegade, the outlaw maimed men.elsewhere ash, already leagues away from raif, will become initiated into the mysterious blood lettings of the sull, all the while riding in haste to reach the safety of the sull lands, guarded by her two far riders and pursued by the maeraith she has been unintentionally released.","a fortress of grey ice | mediatype | hardcover","no related information"
+"batchoy, alternatively spelled batsoy, is a filipino noodle soup of pork offal, crushed pork cracklings, chicken stock, beef loin and round noodles.the popular variant, the la paz batchoy, traces its roots to the district of la paz, iloilo city in the philippines.the soup later evolved into its present form which has become iloilo city's most popular dish.federico guillergan, jr., the son of the soup's inventor, states that his father at first jokingly called the dish 'bats' when asked for its name.later, he added 'choy', from the vegetable dish chop suey.teodorico 'ted' lepura opened his first batchoy shop, ted's oldtimer lapaz batchoy, at the la paz public market in 1945.run by lepura, his wife and their children, the shop sold what they claim to be the original la paz batchoy which at that time was priced at 20 centavos per bowl.in the 1930s, as a teenager, lepura learned the basics of making la paz batchoy while working for a chinese merchant, and eventually concocted his own version of the dish.other sources claim that the dish originated from the chinese community in la paz, since the etymology of the name 'batchoy' likely comes from the hokkien chinese: 肉水; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chúi; lit.'meat soup', or hokkien chinese: 肉碎; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chhùi; lit.'minced meat'.oil is heated in a stock-pot.the pork organs, shrimp, chicken and beef are stir-fried for about a minute.soy sauce is then added.the shrimp  is then added and left to simmer for a few minutes.this broth is then added to a bowl of noodles and topped with leeks, pork cracklings (chicharon) and sometimes a raw egg is cracked on top.most filipinos eat the soup using spoon and fork.the soup is generally consumed first, the liquid broth rounds out the meal.diners are encouraged to ask for a second, third, or even a fourth helping of kaldo (hiligaynon, 'broth').the dish consists of finely chopped and seasoned pork offal wrapped in banana leaf and then boiled in water.the dish is served with its cooking broth.ramen - a similar dish from japan.","batchoy | ingredient | chicken","batchoy, alternatively spelled batsoy, is a filipino noodle soup of pork offal, crushed pork cracklings, chicken stock, beef loin and round noodles."
+"batchoy, alternatively spelled batsoy, is a filipino noodle soup of pork offal, crushed pork cracklings, chicken stock, beef loin and round noodles.the popular variant, the la paz batchoy, traces its roots to the district of la paz, iloilo city in the philippines.the soup later evolved into its present form which has become iloilo city's most popular dish.federico guillergan, jr., the son of the soup's inventor, states that his father at first jokingly called the dish 'bats' when asked for its name.later, he added 'choy', from the vegetable dish chop suey.teodorico 'ted' lepura opened his first batchoy shop, ted's oldtimer lapaz batchoy, at the la paz public market in 1945.run by lepura, his wife and their children, the shop sold what they claim to be the original la paz batchoy which at that time was priced at 20 centavos per bowl.in the 1930s, as a teenager, lepura learned the basics of making la paz batchoy while working for a chinese merchant, and eventually concocted his own version of the dish.other sources claim that the dish originated from the chinese community in la paz, since the etymology of the name 'batchoy' likely comes from the hokkien chinese: 肉水; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chúi; lit.'meat soup', or hokkien chinese: 肉碎; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chhùi; lit.'minced meat'.oil is heated in a stock-pot.the pork organs, shrimp, chicken and beef are stir-fried for about a minute.soy sauce is then added.the shrimp  is then added and left to simmer for a few minutes.this broth is then added to a bowl of noodles and topped with leeks, pork cracklings (chicharon) and sometimes a raw egg is cracked on top.most filipinos eat the soup using spoon and fork.the soup is generally consumed first, the liquid broth rounds out the meal.diners are encouraged to ask for a second, third, or even a fourth helping of kaldo (hiligaynon, 'broth').the dish consists of finely chopped and seasoned pork offal wrapped in banana leaf and then boiled in water.the dish is served with its cooking broth.ramen - a similar dish from japan.","batchoy | ingredient | vegetable","no related information"
+"benegnet is a visayan dessert soup from the central philippines.the dish is traditionally made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk with various slices of sabá bananas, taro, ube, and sweet potato, among other ingredients.it is comparable to various dessert guinataán (coconut milk-based) dishes found in other regions such as bilo-bilo.among the visayan people, the dish is traditionally served during good friday of holy week.binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk).two cups of water are then added to the grated coconut, and a second extraction is made.this becomes the 'thin' milk.this 'thin' coconut milk extract is added to cubed kamote (sweet potato), gabi (taro) and ube (purple yam), sliced ripe sabá bananas, langka (jack fruit), and tapioca pearls.sometimes, young coconut meat strips are also added.this is simmered on low to medium heat, to prevent the coconut milk from curdling.glutinous rice (pilit) is added once the root crops have sufficiently softened and the mixture is brought to a boil; being stirred occasionally until done.just before removal from the flame, the 'thick' coconut milk is added.the people of the neighboring island of leyte use ingredients such as landang (palm flour jelly balls), jackfruit, and anise, and thicken it with milled glutinous rice.the vegetables and the pearl sago are cooked in a mixture of water, coconut milk and landang, and sweetened by muscovado or brown sugar.for the people of panay, their version contains balls made of glutinous flour, as well as jackfruit.the balls are formed and boiled until they float, indicating that they are cooked.these are then added to the linugaw or eangkuga.this is similar to the preparation of  bilo-bilo but the locals call it by eangkuga or linugaw.others serve it chilled or even frozen, eating the dessert much like ice cream.among the visayan people, the soup is also widely cooked and eaten for the holy week, especially during good friday when observant catholics fast and avoid meat.","binignit | region | visayas","no related information"
+"a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war.he is caught between the warfare playing out on foreign fields (mainly at flanders) and that festering at home, waiting to erupt with the easter rising.","a long long way | isbn number | 0-670-03380-4","no related information"
+"derbyshire dales ( dar-bee-sheer, -⁠shər) is a local government district in derbyshire, england.the population at the 2011 census was 71,116.much of it is in the peak district, although most of its population lies along the river derwent.the borough borders the districts of high peak, amber valley, north east derbyshire and south derbyshire in derbyshire, staffordshire moorlands and east staffordshire in staffordshire and sheffield in south yorkshire.the district also lies within the sheffield city region, and the district council is a non-constituent partner member of the sheffield city region combined authority.a significant amount of the working population is employed in sheffield and chesterfield.the district offices are at matlock town hall in matlock.it was formed on 1 april 1974, originally under the name of west derbyshire.the district adopted its current name on 1 january 1987.the district was a merger of ashbourne, bakewell, matlock and wirksworth urban districts along with ashbourne rural district and bakewell rural district.following their review of parliamentary representation in derbyshire, the boundary commission for england formed a new constituency called derbyshire dales.the conservative party has had a majority on the council since 1976, apart from a four-year period between the 1995 and 1999 elections, and the period since the 2023 election, when no party has had a majority.the leader of the council from 2019 to 2023 was garry purdy, a conservative.after the 2023 election, the council was composed of the following councillors: on 22 may 2023, a decision was reached between the liberal democrats, labour and the greens to form a joint administration.the next election is due in 2027.","derbyshire dales | leadername | patrick mcloughlin","no related information"
+"a loyal character dancer is a book by qiu xiaolong.the book features chief inspector chen cao and his friend/sidekick detective yu.it was published in 2002.he decides to take up the case - however, he is also ordered to escort a u.s.marshal (catherine rohn) and assist her with her investigation.in this case, it means going to look for the wife of a witness in a human-smuggling investigation who will not talk unless his wife is with him.things are complicated by the fact that the woman has gone missing.","a loyal character dancer | isbn number | 1-56947-301-3","no related information"
+"aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.he is the son of former russian hockey player alexander barkov sr. and holds dual finnish and russian citizenship.barkov is regarded as an elite two-way centre and one of the best defensive forwards in hockey, winning the frank j. selke trophy in 2021.barkov was born and raised in tampere, finland, where his father was playing for tappara of the finnish sm-liiga at the time.barkov joined tappara’s junior system and started his professional career with the club in the finnish elite league.during the 2010–11 season, he became one of the youngest players to compete in the u20 sm-sarja.he finished the 2011–12 season with five goals and 12 assists for 17 points through 25 games.following this, barkov made his debut in the top league liiga with tappara on 1 october 2011 and became the youngest player in the league to score a point, with his assist on a goal by kalle kaijomaa.the 37-year old record was previously held by juha jyrkkiö.as the season progressed, barkov spent time on the team's power play and averaged 13:32 minutes of ice time.he tallied seven goals and nine assists through 32 games before being ruled out for the remainder of the regular season due to mononucleosis.barkov returned to the liiga for the 2012–13 season where he set numerous career highs.barkov ranked second on tappara in scoring with 21 goals and 27 assists for 48 points through 53 games before he suffered a season-ending shoulder injury.the injury required surgery and he was forced to sit out the rest of the playoffs and the fitness portion of the nhl combine.despite this, the final ranking from the nhl central scouting bureau for the 2013 nhl entry draft was first overall for international skaters.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.he made his nhl debut on 3 october 2013, in a win over the dallas stars.during the game, he scored his first nhl goal while playing 15:34 and winning three of 13 faceoffs.he subsequently became the youngest player since the 1967 nhl expansion to score a goal in the nhl.as the youngest player in the nhl's 2013–14 season, barkov continued to produce and quickly accumulated five points in his first seven games.as his points increased, so did his playing time.by the end of october, barkov went from averaging about 10 minutes to playing more than 13 minutes.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.barkov also earned praise from hockey pundits and teammates for playing beyond his years on and off the ice.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.as a member of the top line through january, barkov suffered a lower body injury on 21 january and subsequently missed four games.despite this, he still sat just one point off the team lead in points with 24.although he recovered in time to join team finland at the olympics, barkov suffered a second injury during the tournament that cut his nhl season to 54 games.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov.","aleksander barkov jr | birthplace | finland","barkov was born and raised in tampere, finland, where his father was playing for tappara of the finnish sm-liiga at the time.although he recovered in time to join team finland at the olympics, barkov suffered a second injury during the tournament that cut his nhl season to 54 games."
+"aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.he is the son of former russian hockey player alexander barkov sr. and holds dual finnish and russian citizenship.barkov is regarded as an elite two-way centre and one of the best defensive forwards in hockey, winning the frank j. selke trophy in 2021.barkov was born and raised in tampere, finland, where his father was playing for tappara of the finnish sm-liiga at the time.barkov joined tappara’s junior system and started his professional career with the club in the finnish elite league.during the 2010–11 season, he became one of the youngest players to compete in the u20 sm-sarja.he finished the 2011–12 season with five goals and 12 assists for 17 points through 25 games.following this, barkov made his debut in the top league liiga with tappara on 1 october 2011 and became the youngest player in the league to score a point, with his assist on a goal by kalle kaijomaa.the 37-year old record was previously held by juha jyrkkiö.as the season progressed, barkov spent time on the team's power play and averaged 13:32 minutes of ice time.he tallied seven goals and nine assists through 32 games before being ruled out for the remainder of the regular season due to mononucleosis.barkov returned to the liiga for the 2012–13 season where he set numerous career highs.barkov ranked second on tappara in scoring with 21 goals and 27 assists for 48 points through 53 games before he suffered a season-ending shoulder injury.the injury required surgery and he was forced to sit out the rest of the playoffs and the fitness portion of the nhl combine.despite this, the final ranking from the nhl central scouting bureau for the 2013 nhl entry draft was first overall for international skaters.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.he made his nhl debut on 3 october 2013, in a win over the dallas stars.during the game, he scored his first nhl goal while playing 15:34 and winning three of 13 faceoffs.he subsequently became the youngest player since the 1967 nhl expansion to score a goal in the nhl.as the youngest player in the nhl's 2013–14 season, barkov continued to produce and quickly accumulated five points in his first seven games.as his points increased, so did his playing time.by the end of october, barkov went from averaging about 10 minutes to playing more than 13 minutes.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.barkov also earned praise from hockey pundits and teammates for playing beyond his years on and off the ice.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.as a member of the top line through january, barkov suffered a lower body injury on 21 january and subsequently missed four games.despite this, he still sat just one point off the team lead in points with 24.although he recovered in time to join team finland at the olympics, barkov suffered a second injury during the tournament that cut his nhl season to 54 games.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov.","aleksander barkov jr | club | florida panthers","aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov."
+"a desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life.the lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation.about one-third of the land surface of the earth is arid or semi-arid.this includes much of the polar regions, where little precipitation occurs, and which are sometimes called polar deserts or 'cold deserts'.deserts can be classified by the amount of precipitation that falls, by the temperature that prevails, by the causes of desertification or by their geographical location.deserts are formed by weathering processes as large variations in temperature between day and night put strains on the rocks, which consequently break in pieces.although rain seldom occurs in deserts, there are occasional downpours that can result in flash floods.rain falling on hot rocks can cause them to shatter, and the resulting fragments and rubble strewn over the desert floor are further eroded by the wind.this picks up particles of sand and dust, which can remain airborne for extended periods – sometimes causing the formation of sand storms or dust storms.wind-blown sand grains striking any solid object in their path can abrade the surface.rocks are smoothed down, and the wind sorts sand into uniform deposits.the grains end up as level sheets of sand or are piled high in billowing sand dunes.other deserts are flat, stony plains where all the fine material has been blown away and the surface consists of a mosaic of smooth stones, often forming desert pavements, and little further erosion takes place.other desert features include rock outcrops, exposed bedrock and clays once deposited by flowing water.temporary lakes may form and salt pans may be left when waters evaporate.there may be underground sources of water, in the form of springs and seepages from aquifers.where these are found, oases can occur.plants and animals living in the desert need special adaptations to survive in the harsh environment.plants tend to be tough and wiry with small or no leaves, water-resistant cuticles, and often spines to deter herbivory.some annual plants germinate, bloom and die in the course of a few weeks after rainfall, while other long-lived plants survive for years and have deep root systems able to tap underground moisture.animals need to keep cool and find enough food and water to survive.many are nocturnal, and stay in the shade or underground during the heat of the day.they tend to be efficient at conserving water, extracting most of their needs from their food and concentrating their urine.some animals remain in a state of dormancy for long periods, ready to become active again during the rare rainfall.they then reproduce rapidly while conditions are favorable before returning to dormancy.people have struggled to live in deserts and the surrounding semi-arid lands for millennia.nomads have moved their flocks and herds to wherever grazing is available, and oases have provided opportunities for a more settled way of life.the cultivation of semi-arid regions encourages erosion of soil and is one of the causes of increased desertification.desert farming is possible with the aid of irrigation, and the imperial valley in california provides an example of how previously barren land can be made productive by the import of water from an outside source.many trade routes have been forged across deserts, especially across the sahara, and traditionally were used by caravans of camels carrying salt, gold, ivory and other goods.large numbers of slaves were also taken northwards across the sahara.some mineral extraction also takes place in deserts, and the uninterrupted sunlight gives potential for the capture of large quantities of solar energy.","dessert | dishvariation | cake","no related information"
+"a severed wasp (1982) is a novel by madeleine l'engle.it continues the story of a pianist, katherine forrester, who was first seen in the small rain.now a widow in her seventies, katherine forrester vigneras returns to new york city in retirement from concert touring in europe.there she encounters felix bodeway, an old friend from her greenwich village days, who is now the retired episcopal bishop of new york.he asks katherine to give a benefit concert at the cathedral of st. john the divine.it turns out to be an unexpected challenge, full of new friends and mysterious dangers.during the novel katherine is befriended by several recurring characters from other l'engle novels, including mimi oppenheimer from a winter's love, josiah 'dave' davidson from the young unicorns, and suzy austin (now dr. suzy davidson) from the austin family series (which l'engle called her 'chronos' novels).the cathedral of saint john the divine, which figures prominently in the plot of a severed wasp, is also the setting for the 1968 l'engle novel the young unicorns.the author herself was librarian and writer-in-residence at the same cathedral for several decades.this story takes place last in the l'engle canon of 'kairos' and 'chronos' stories, as it features the adult suzy austin and the adult josiah davidson.no novel published after a severed wasp took place during or after the events of this one.in l'engle's first published novel, the small rain (the first half of which was republished as prelude), katherine forrester is a gifted but socially isolated adolescent studying to be a concert pianist at a strict boarding school.katherine reappears in a severed wasp as an old woman (now katherine vigneras, from her marriage to her piano teacher and mentor justin) looking back on her life and career while facing new dangers.katherine vigneras also appears very briefly in a ring of endless light playing a recital that vicky austin and zachary gray attend.mimi oppenheimer (called mimi opp) — surgeon.the character first appeared in a winter's love as the best friend of virginia bowen, whose mother contemplates having an affair as virginia and mimi spend their break from boarding school with virginia's parents in the haute-savoie.in a severed wasp, mimi is katherine forrester's neighbor and confidante.mimi is a surgeon who, despite being jewish and a bit of an agnostic, is friends with several people at the cathedral of saint john the divine, especially retired bishop felix bodeway and suzy davidson.mimi's grandmother was one of the renier family; she is thus related to simon renier of dragons in the waters, queron renier of a house like a lotus and stella renier of the other side of the sun.felix bodeway — bishop.like katherine, felix first appears in the small rain, encountering katherine in new york city when katherine has finished school and has sarah courtmont for a roommate.felix is sarah's boyfriend of sorts, a bohemian would-be violinist with aspirations to be a 'window cleaner' — that is, to help people see beyond themselves.considered by katherine to be a 'lightweight' at the time of the small rain, she finds him much changed fifty years later, a retired bishop who has suffered, and is gentle, compassionate and afraid.he eventually confesses to having experimented with homosexuality and dissolute behavior as a young man, and it is implied there is an unrequited sexual component to his love for the present bishop, allie undercroft.alwood 'allie' undercroft — bishop.the bishop of st. john the divine at the time of the novel, bishop undercroft is an old friend of felix bodeway, husband of the vindictive yolanda xabo undercroft, a retired singer, and the ex-husband of sister isobel, a nun and educator.","a severed wasp | author | madeleine lengle","a severed wasp (1982) is a novel by madeleine l'engle."
+"aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: алек��андр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.he is the son of former russian hockey player alexander barkov sr. and holds dual finnish and russian citizenship.barkov is regarded as an elite two-way centre and one of the best defensive forwards in hockey, winning the frank j. selke trophy in 2021.barkov was born and raised in tampere, finland, where his father was playing for tappara of the finnish sm-liiga at the time.barkov joined tappara’s junior system and started his professional career with the club in the finnish elite league.during the 2010–11 season, he became one of the youngest players to compete in the u20 sm-sarja.he finished the 2011–12 season with five goals and 12 assists for 17 points through 25 games.following this, barkov made his debut in the top league liiga with tappara on 1 october 2011 and became the youngest player in the league to score a point, with his assist on a goal by kalle kaijomaa.the 37-year old record was previously held by juha jyrkkiö.as the season progressed, barkov spent time on the team's power play and averaged 13:32 minutes of ice time.he tallied seven goals and nine assists through 32 games before being ruled out for the remainder of the regular season due to mononucleosis.barkov returned to the liiga for the 2012–13 season where he set numerous career highs.barkov ranked second on tappara in scoring with 21 goals and 27 assists for 48 points through 53 games before he suffered a season-ending shoulder injury.the injury required surgery and he was forced to sit out the rest of the playoffs and the fitness portion of the nhl combine.despite this, the final ranking from the nhl central scouting bureau for the 2013 nhl entry draft was first overall for international skaters.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.he made his nhl debut on 3 october 2013, in a win over the dallas stars.during the game, he scored his first nhl goal while playing 15:34 and winning three of 13 faceoffs.he subsequently became the youngest player since the 1967 nhl expansion to score a goal in the nhl.as the youngest player in the nhl's 2013–14 season, barkov continued to produce and quickly accumulated five points in his first seven games.as his points increased, so did his playing time.by the end of october, barkov went from averaging about 10 minutes to playing more than 13 minutes.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.barkov also earned praise from hockey pundits and teammates for playing beyond his years on and off the ice.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.as a member of the top line through january, barkov suffered a lower body injury on 21 january and subsequently missed four games.despite this, he still sat just one point off the team lead in points with 24.although he recovered in time to join team finland at the olympics, barkov suffered a second injury during the tournament that cut his nhl season to 54 games.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov.","aleksander barkov jr | league | national hockey league","aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).he is the son of former russian hockey player alexander barkov sr. and holds dual finnish and russian citizenship.barkov is regarded as an elite two-way centre and one of the best defensive forwards in hockey, winning the frank j. selke trophy in 2021.barkov joined tappara’s junior system and started his professional career with the club in the finnish elite league.following this, barkov made his debut in the top league liiga with tappara on 1 october 2011 and became the youngest player in the league to score a point, with his assist on a goal by kalle kaijomaa.barkov also earned praise from hockey pundits and teammates for playing beyond his years on and off the ice."
+"a desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life.the lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation.about one-third of the land surface of the earth is arid or semi-arid.this includes much of the polar regions, where little precipitation occurs, and which are sometimes called polar deserts or 'cold deserts'.deserts can be classified by the amount of precipitation that falls, by the temperature that prevails, by the causes of desertification or by their geographical location.deserts are formed by weathering processes as large variations in temperature between day and night put strains on the rocks, which consequently break in pieces.although rain seldom occurs in deserts, there are occasional downpours that can result in flash floods.rain falling on hot rocks can cause them to shatter, and the resulting fragments and rubble strewn over the desert floor are further eroded by the wind.this picks up particles of sand and dust, which can remain airborne for extended periods – sometimes causing the formation of sand storms or dust storms.wind-blown sand grains striking any solid object in their path can abrade the surface.rocks are smoothed down, and the wind sorts sand into uniform deposits.the grains end up as level sheets of sand or are piled high in billowing sand dunes.other deserts are flat, stony plains where all the fine material has been blown away and the surface consists of a mosaic of smooth stones, often forming desert pavements, and little further erosion takes place.other desert features include rock outcrops, exposed bedrock and clays once deposited by flowing water.temporary lakes may form and salt pans may be left when waters evaporate.there may be underground sources of water, in the form of springs and seepages from aquifers.where these are found, oases can occur.plants and animals living in the desert need special adaptations to survive in the harsh environment.plants tend to be tough and wiry with small or no leaves, water-resistant cuticles, and often spines to deter herbivory.some annual plants germinate, bloom and die in the course of a few weeks after rainfall, while other long-lived plants survive for years and have deep root systems able to tap underground moisture.animals need to keep cool and find enough food and water to survive.many are nocturnal, and stay in the shade or underground during the heat of the day.they tend to be efficient at conserving water, extracting most of their needs from their food and concentrating their urine.some animals remain in a state of dormancy for long periods, ready to become active again during the rare rainfall.they then reproduce rapidly while conditions are favorable before returning to dormancy.people have struggled to live in deserts and the surrounding semi-arid lands for millennia.nomads have moved their flocks and herds to wherever grazing is available, and oases have provided opportunities for a more settled way of life.the cultivation of semi-arid regions encourages erosion of soil and is one of the causes of increased desertification.desert farming is possible with the aid of irrigation, and the imperial valley in california provides an example of how previously barren land can be made productive by the import of water from an outside source.many trade routes have been forged across deserts, especially across the sahara, and traditionally were used by caravans of camels carrying salt, gold, ivory and other goods.large numbers of slaves were also taken northwards across the sahara.some mineral extraction also takes place in deserts, and the uninterrupted sunlight gives potential for the capture of large quantities of solar energy.","dessert | dishvariation | ice cream","no related information"
+"a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane.after being pushed back several times due to internal turmoil at harcourt trade publishers, it was scheduled to be released april 14, 2010, but the distributor shipped it in late march.but not even wizardry is enough to cope with the strange events that start to unfold when the 'bottle' is uncorked and life emerges once more to shake the red planet with its own perilous and baffling brand of magic.the good news however, is that the martians seem friendly.the bad news is that now they're free to pick up where they left off on a long-dormant plan that can change the shape of more than one world... and they don't mind using their well-intentioned rescuers to achieve their goals.kit's long-standing fascination with all things martian unexpectedly enmeshes him in a terrible, age-old conflict—turning him into both a possible key to its solution, and a tool that in the wrong hands shortly threatens the whole human race.only kit has a shot of defusing the threat.but when he vanishes unexpectedly from mars of here and now, his fellow wizards are left uncertain of where his true loyalties lie.nita's determination to find the truth - and kit - soon sends her into a battle against an implacable enemy who may not be conquerable except by violating wizardry's  most basic tenets.as the shadow of interplanetary war stretches ever more darkly over both worlds, kit and nita must fight to understand and master the strange and ancient synergy binding them to mars and its last inhabitants... or the history that left mars lifeless will repeat itself on earth.she is still able to work with living things, but her powers are now developing more towards the oracular bend.she has a lot on her shoulders, having to deal with grief after her mother's and ponch's death, as well as her sister dairine, who, after the loss of roshaun is behaving oddly as well as being sullen and unresponsive—and carmela is taunting her about her middle name as well, which she hates, though it gives no reason why.she was initially uninterested in the 'martian thing,' but gets caught up in it quickly as carmela uncovers an ancient prophecy and kit starts acting strangely and then disappears completely.she has several spectacular moments and has to make the most 'active' choices and possibly has the most 'fighting' role in the book, as kit makes choices, as important as nita's but more passive.she starts to have feelings toward kit, though she has no 'soppy' moments.she develops an elemental affinity with water, which proves important later, along with her friendship with the whale wizard s'ree, and uses the gibraltar passthrough (a powerful wizardry developed by the hydromage angelina pellegrino) to save her life, along with several other wizardries, though they cost her vast amounts of energy and power.she duels aurilelde in what is supposed to be to the death, but after defeating her thoroughly, breaks the prophecy which said 'she will slay her rival.'christopher rodriguez christopher 'kit' rodriguez is, throughout the book, obsessed with mars and all things martian.after messing things up a bit too much and getting himself stuck in an ancient version of mars—and inside the martian wizard khretef—he is faced with a difficult decision, which will affect the course of life in the entire solar system: will he save earth or will he save mars?at home, his sister helena has arrived, which makes for a hard time dealing with her wild theories about him and his wizardry.","a wizard of mars | language | english language","no related information"
+"alexander guruli (georgian: ალექსანდრე გურული; born 9 november 1985) is a professional georgian football midfielder who plays for us saint-omer.","aleksandre guruli | club | fc samtredia","no related information"
+"indonesia, officially the republic of indonesia, is a country in southeast asia and oceania between the indian and pacific oceans.it consists of over 17,000 islands, including sumatra, java, sulawesi, and parts of borneo and new guinea.indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles).with around 280 million people, indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous muslim-majority country.java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population.as the world's third largest democracy, indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature.it has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status.the country's capital, jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area.indonesia shares land borders with papua new guinea, east timor, and the eastern part of malaysia, as well as maritime borders with singapore, vietnam, thailand, the philippines, australia, palau, and india.despite its large population and densely populated regions, indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that support one of the world's highest level of biodiversity.the indonesian archipelago has been a valuable region for trade since at least the seventh century, when the srivijaya kingdom formed trade links with china.indonesian history has been influenced by foreign powers drawn to its natural resources.under indian influence, hindu and buddhist kingdoms flourished from the early centuries ce.muslim traders later brought islam, and european powers fought one another to monopolise trade in the spice islands of maluku during the age of discovery.following three and a half centuries of dutch colonialism, indonesia secured its independence after world war ii.indonesia's history has since been turbulent, with challenges posed by natural disasters, corruption, separatism, a democratisation process, and periods of rapid economic change.indonesia consists of thousands of distinct native ethnic and hundreds of linguistic groups, with javanese being the largest.a shared identity has developed with the motto 'bhinneka tunggal ika' ('unity in diversity' literally, 'many, yet one'), defined by a national language, cultural diversity, religious pluralism within a muslim-majority population, and a history of colonialism and rebellion against it.the economy of indonesia is the world's 16th-largest by nominal gdp and the 7th-largest by ppp.it is a regional power and is considered a middle power in global affairs.the country is a member of several multilateral organisations, including the united nations, world trade organization, g20, and a founding member of the non-aligned movement, association of southeast asian nations, east asia summit, d-8 and the organisation of islamic cooperation.the name dates back to the 19th century, far predating the formation of independent indonesia.in 1850, george windsor earl, an english ethnologist, proposed the terms indunesians—and, his preference, malayunesians—for the inhabitants of the 'indian archipelago or malay archipelago'.in the same publication, one of his students, james richardson logan, used indonesia as a synonym for indian archipelago.dutch academics writing in east indies publications were reluctant to use indonesia.they preferred malay archipelago (dutch: maleische archipel); the netherlands east indies (nederlandsch oost indië), popularly indië; the east (de oost); and insulinde.after 1900, indonesia became more common in academic circles outside the netherlands, and native nationalist groups adopted it for political expression.adolf bastian of the university of berlin popularized the name through his book indonesien oder die inseln des malayischen archipels, 1884–1894.the first native scholar to use the name was ki hajar dewantara when in 1913, he established a press bureau in the netherlands, indonesisch pers-bureau.homo sapiens reached the region around 43,000 bce.austronesian peoples, who form the majority of the modern population, migrated to southeast asia from what is now taiwan.","indonesia | leadername | jusuf kalla","no related information"
+"abhandlungen aus dem mathematischen seminar der universität hamburg (english: reports from the mathematical seminar of the university of hamburg) is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal published by springer science+business media.it publishes articles on pure mathematics and is scientifically coordinated by the mathematisches seminar, an informal cooperation of mathematicians at the universität hamburg; its managing editors are professors  vicente córtes and tobias dyckerhoff.the journal is indexed by mathematical reviews and zentralblatt math.blaschke invited both hermann weyl and david hilbert to the mathematisches seminar (in 1920 and 1921, respectively) to deliver talk series on their views concerning the foundations of mathematics.these talks formed part of the early history of the grundlagenkrise der mathematik and hilbert's talk was published in the firs]t volume of the new journal.the first volumes of the journal contain numerous papers of famous mathematicians such as paul bernays, constantin carathéodory, g. h. hardy & j. e. littlewood, jacques herbrand, ruth moufang, george pólya, and john von neumann.until 1970, the mathematisches seminar was covering all of mathematics, including applied mathematics, stochastics, and statistics.after the reform of the university, it became the research institute of pure mathematics.as an institution, the mathematisches seminar was dissolved in 1999 and the informal cooperation with the same name was formed.since 2007, the journal is published by springer science+business media.until volume 36, the editorial board consisted of the directors of the mathematisches seminar and there was no managing editor.in those years, the following hamburg professors were members of the editorial board: rainer ansorge, emil artin, heinz bauer, wilhelm blaschke,  hel braun, lothar collatz, max deuring, helmut hasse, erich hecke, karl hinderer, erich kähler, hans rademacher, johann radon, leopold schmetterer, emanuel sperner, ernst witt, hans zassenhaus.starting with volume 37, a pair of managing editors (schriftleitung) was responsible for the administration of the editorial process.","abhandlungen aus dem mathematischen seminar der universität hamburg | lccn number | 32024459","no related information"
+"above the veil is the fourth children's book in garth nix's the seventh tower series, published in 2001 by scholastic.they also meet lector jarnil, a famous teacher.tal and milla learn more about the intricacies of castle politics, including that sushin, a shadowmaster of the orange, is the dark vizier of the empress.he deals in unsavory matters and commands others under the authority of the empress.they also learn that the veil is maintained by the seven keystones which lie at the top of each of the seven towers.most of the chosen leave the castle due to the day of ascension.to prevent the veil from failing, tal, accompanied by the freefolk leader crow, climb the red tower and defeat the deadly keeper.they also solve a puzzle of tiles to prevent any alarms from ringing out.eventually they reach the red keystone and discover lector jarnil's cousin lokar trapped inside.as tal and crow prepare to depart, they are assaulted by numerous unbound spiritshadows.tal is able to construct a miniature veil in time to hide them, but accidentally binds adras, his spiritshadow, into it.as they near the freefolk base, crow injures tal and flees with the keystone.tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar.while tal and crow climb the tower, milla returns to odris by the labyrinth of tunnels below the castle.on her way, she discovers the skeleton where her primary sunstone partially originated.scrutinizing it closer, she notices a long violet fingernail, which she puts on.knowing that she will give herself to the ice, she breathes the tenth pattern to assure the completion of her task of getting a primary sunstone.on her way, she is attacked by arla and a band of shield maidens for bringing odris.milla accidentally kills arla with her talon.she is then judged by the crones, who will decide her fate.after reviewing milla's thoughts and dreams, the crones debate and decide to attack the castle to stop the spiritshadow trade and save the veil.the crones choose milla to lead the attack.","above the veil | mediatype | hardcover","no related information"
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","java | ethnicgroup | baduy","no related information"
+"acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media.the journal was established in 1950 and publishes articles on mathematics related to work by hungarian mathematicians.its 2009 mcq was 0.39, and its 2015 impact factor was 0.469.the editor-in-chief is imre bárány, honorary editor is ákos császár, the editors are the mathematician members of the hungarian academy of sciences.this journal is indexed by the following services:  science citation index journal citation reports/science edition scopus mathematical reviews zentralblatt math   == references ==   == external links == official website","acta mathematica hungarica | abbreviation | acta math hungar","acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media.this journal is indexed by the following services:  science citation index journal citation reports/science edition scopus mathematical reviews zentralblatt math   == references ==   == external links == official website"
+"acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media.the journal was established in 1950 and publishes articles on mathematics related to work by hungarian mathematicians.its 2009 mcq was 0.39, and its 2015 impact factor was 0.469.the editor-in-chief is imre bárány, honorary editor is ákos császár, the editors are the mathematician members of the hungarian academy of sciences.this journal is indexed by the following services:  science citation index journal citation reports/science edition scopus mathematical reviews zentralblatt math   == references ==   == external links == official website","acta mathematica hungarica | academicdiscipline | mathematics","acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media."
+"budapest (uk: , us: ; hungarian pronunciation: [ˈbudɒpɛʃt] (listen)) is the capital and most populous city of hungary.it is the ninth-largest city in the european union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the danube river; the city has an estimated population of 1,752,286 over a land area of about 525 square kilometres (203 square miles).budapest, which is both a city and county, forms the centre of the budapest metropolitan area, which has an area of 7,626 square kilometres (2,944 square miles) and a population of 3,303,786; it is a primate city, constituting 33% of the population of hungary.the history of budapest began when an early celtic settlement transformed into the roman town of aquincum, the capital of lower pannonia.the hungarians arrived in the territory in the late 9th century, but the area was pillaged by the mongols in 1241–42.re-established buda became one of the centres of renaissance humanist culture by the 15th century.the battle of mohács, in 1526, was followed by nearly 150 years of ottoman rule.after the reconquest of buda in 1686, the region entered a new age of prosperity, with pest-buda becoming a global city after the unification of buda, óbuda and pest on 17 november 1873, with the name 'budapest' given to the new capital.budapest also became the co-capital of the austro-hungarian empire, a great power that dissolved in 1918, following world war i.the city was the focal point of the hungarian revolution of 1848, the battle of budapest in 1945, as well as the hungarian revolution of 1956.budapest is a global city with strengths in commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment.hungary's financial centre, budapest is also the headquarters of the european institute of innovation and technology, the european police college and the first foreign office of the china investment promotion agency.over 40 colleges and universities are located in budapest, including eötvös loránd university, corvinus university, semmelweis university, university of veterinary medicine budapest and the budapest university of technology and economics.opened in 1896, the city's subway system, the budapest metro, serves 1.27 million, while the budapest tram network serves 1.08 million passengers daily.the central area of budapest along the danube river is classified as a unesco world heritage site and has several notable monuments of classical architecture, including the hungarian parliament and the buda castle.the city also has around 80 geothermal springs, the largest thermal water cave system, second largest synagogue, and third largest parliament building in the world.budapest attracts around 12 million international tourists per year, making it a highly popular destination in europe.before this, the towns together had sometimes been referred to colloquially as 'pest-buda'.pest is used pars pro toto for the entire city in contemporary colloquial hungarian.all varieties of english pronounce the -s- as in the english word pest.the -u in buda- is pronounced either /u/ like food (as in us: ) or /ju/ like cue (as in uk: ).in hungarian, the -s- is pronounced /ʃ/ as in wash; in ipa: hungarian: [ˈbudɒpɛʃt] (listen).the origins of the names 'buda' and 'pest' are obscure.buda was  probably the name of the first constable of the fortress built on the castle hill in the 11th century or a derivative of bod or bud, a personal name of turkic origin, meaning 'twig'.or a slavic personal name, buda, the short form of budimír, budivoj.linguistically, however, a german origin through the slavic derivative вода (voda, water) is not possible, and there is no certainty that a turkic word really comes from the word buta ~ buda 'branch, twig'.according to a legend recorded in chronicles from the middle ages, 'buda' comes from the name of its founder, bleda, brother of hunnic ruler attila.","budapest | country | hungary","budapest (uk: , us: ; hungarian pronunciation: [ˈbudɒpɛʃt] (listen)) is the capital and most populous city of hungary.budapest, which is both a city and county, forms the centre of the budapest metropolitan area, which has an area of 7,626 square kilometres (2,944 square miles) and a population of 3,303,786; it is a primate city, constituting 33% of the population of hungary.the history of budapest began when an early celtic settlement transformed into the roman town of aquincum, the capital of lower pannonia.hungary's financial centre, budapest is also the headquarters of the european institute of innovation and technology, the european police college and the first foreign office of the china investment promotion agency."
+"acta palaeontologica polonica is a quarterly peer-reviewed open access scientific journal of paleontology and paleobiology.it was established by roman kozłowski in 1956.it is published by the institute of paleobiology of the polish academy of sciences and edited by richard l. cifelli and jarosław stolarski.","acta palaeontologica polonica | coden code | apgpac","no related information"
+"mexico (spanish: méxico), officially the united mexican states, is a country in the southern portion of north america.it is bordered to the north by the united states; to the south and west by the pacific ocean; to the southeast by guatemala, belize, and the caribbean sea; and to the east by the gulf of mexico.mexico covers 1,972,550 km2 (761,610 sq mi), making it the world's 13th-largest country by area; with a population of over 126 million, it is the 10th-most-populous country and has the most spanish speakers.mexico is organized as a federal republic comprising 31 states and mexico city, its capital.other major urban areas include monterrey, guadalajara, puebla, toluca, tijuana, ciudad juárez, and león.human presence in pre-columbian mexico goes back to 8,000 bce and it went to become one of the world's six cradles of civilization.in particular, the mesoamerican region was home to many intertwined civilizations, including the olmec, maya, zapotec, teotihuacan, and purepecha.last were the aztecs, who dominated the region in the century before european contact.in 1521, the spanish empire and its indigenous allies conquered the aztec empire from its capital tenochtitlan (now mexico city), establishing the colony of new spain.over the next three centuries, spain and the catholic church played an important role, expanding the territory, enforcing christianity and spreading the spanish language throughout.with the discovery of rich deposits of silver in zacatecas and guanajuato, new spain soon became one of the most important mining centers worldwide.wealth coming from asia and the new world contributed to spain's status as a major world power for the next centuries, and brought about a price revolution in western europe.the colonial order came to an end in the early nineteenth century with the war of independence against spain.mexico's early history as an independent nation state was marked by political and socioeconomic upheaval, both domestically and in foreign affairs.the federal republic of central america shortly seceded the country.then two invasions by foreign powers took place: first, by the united states as a consequence of the texas revolt by american settlers, which led to the mexican–american war and huge territorial losses in 1848.after the introduction of liberal reforms in the constitution of 1857, conservatives reacted with the war of reform and prompted france to invade the country and install an empire, against the republican resistance led by liberal president benito juárez, which emerged victorious.the last decades of the 19th century were dominated by the dictatorship of porfirio díaz, who sought to modernize mexico and restore order.however, the porfiriato era led to great social unrest and ended with the outbreak in 1910 of the decade-long mexican revolution (civil war).this conflict led to profound changes in mexican society, including the proclamation of the 1917 constitution, which remains in effect to this day.the remaining war generals ruled as a succession of presidents until the institutional revolutionary party (pri) emerged in 1929.the pri governed mexico for the next 70 years, first under a set of paternalistic developmental policies of considerable economic success.during world war ii mexico also played an important role for the allied war effort.nonetheless, the pri regime resorted to repression and electoral fraud to maintain power, and moved the country to a more us-aligned neoliberal economic policy during the late 20th century.this culminated with the signing of the north american free trade agreement in 1994, which caused a major indigenous rebellion in the state of chiapas.pri lost the presidency for the first time in 2000, against the conservative party (pan).mexico has the world's 15th-largest economy by nominal gdp and the 11th-largest by ppp, with the united states being its largest economic partner.","mexico | demonym | mexicans","no related information"
+"addiction is generally a neuropsychological disorder defining pervasive and intense urge to engage in maladaptive behaviors providing immediate sensory rewards (e.g.consuming drugs, excessively gambling), despite their harmful consequences.dependence is generally an addiction that can involve withdrawal issues.addictive disorder is a category of mental disorders defining important intensities of addictions or dependences, which induce functional disabilities.there are no agreed definitions on these terms – see section on 'definitions'.repetitive drug use alters brain function in ways that perpetuate craving, and weakens (but does not completely negate) self-control.this phenomenon – drugs reshaping brain function – has led to an understanding of addiction as a brain disorder with a complex variety of psychosocial as well as neurobiological (and thus involuntary) factors that are implicated in addiction's development.classic signs of addiction include compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli, preoccupation with substances or behavior, and continued use despite negative consequences.habits and patterns associated with addiction are typically characterized by immediate gratification (short-term reward), coupled with delayed deleterious effects (long-term costs).examples of drug (or more generally, substance) addictions include alcoholism, marijuana addiction, amphetamine addiction, cocaine addiction, nicotine addiction, opioid addiction, and eating or food addiction.alternatively, behavioral addictions may include gambling addiction, internet addiction, social media addiction, video game addiction, pornography addiction and sexual addiction.the dsm-5 and icd-10 only recognise gambling addictions as behavioural addictions, but the icd-11 also recognises gaming addictions.a common use of addictions in medicine, is as neuropsychological symptoms defining pervasive/excessive and intense urges to engage in a category of behavioural compulsions or impulses towards sensory rewards (e.g.alcohol, betel quid, drugs, sex, gambling, video gaming).addictive disorders or addiction disorders, are mental disorders involving high intensities of addictions (as neuropsychological symptoms) that induce functional disabilities (i.e.limit subjects' social/family and occupational activities), and whose the two addiction categories are substance-use addictions and behavioural addictions.however, there is no agreement on the exact definition of addictions in medicine.indeed, volkow et al.(2016) report that the dsm-5 defines addictions as the most severe degree of the addictive disorders due to pervasive/excessive substance-use or behavioural compulsions/impulses.it is a definition that many scientific papers and reports use.dependences is also a polyseme defining either neuropsychological symptoms or mental disorders.in the dsm-5, dependences differ from addictions and can even normally happen without addictions; besides, substance-use dependences are severe stages of substance-use addictions (i.e.mental disorders) involving withdrawal issues.in the icd-11, substance-use dependences is a synonym of substance-use addictions (i.e.neuropsychological symptoms) that can but not necessarily involve withdrawal issues.this form of addiction changes brain circuitry such that the brain's reward system is compromised, causing functional consequences for stress management and self-control.damage to the functions of the organs involved can persist throughout a lifetime and cause death if untreated.substances involved with drug addiction include alcohol, nicotine, marijuana, opioids, cocaine, amphetamines, and even foods with high fat and sugar content.addictions can begin experimentally in social contexts and can arise from the use of prescribed medications or a variety of other measures.drug addiction has been shown to work in phenomenological, conditioning (operant and classical), cognitive models, and the cue reactivity model.however, no one model completely illustrates substance abuse.risk factors for addiction include:  aggressive behavior (particularly in childhood) availability of substance community economic status experimentation epigenetics impulsivity (attentional, motor, or non-planning) lack of parental supervision lack of peer refusal skills mental disorders method substance is taken usage of substance in youth   === food addiction ===  the diagnostic criteria for food or eating addiction has not been categorized or defined in references such as the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (dsm or dsm-5) and is based on subjective experiences similar to substance use disorders.","addiction journal | oclc number | 27367194","no related information"
+"mexico (spanish: méxico), officially the united mexican states, is a country in the southern portion of north america.it is bordered to the north by the united states; to the south and west by the pacific ocean; to the southeast by guatemala, belize, and the caribbean sea; and to the east by the gulf of mexico.mexico covers 1,972,550 km2 (761,610 sq mi), making it the world's 13th-largest country by area; with a population of over 126 million, it is the 10th-most-populous country and has the most spanish speakers.mexico is organized as a federal republic comprising 31 states and mexico city, its capital.other major urban areas include monterrey, guadalajara, puebla, toluca, tijuana, ciudad juárez, and león.human presence in pre-columbian mexico goes back to 8,000 bce and it went to become one of the world's six cradles of civilization.in particular, the mesoamerican region was home to many intertwined civilizations, including the olmec, maya, zapotec, teotihuacan, and purepecha.last were the aztecs, who dominated the region in the century before european contact.in 1521, the spanish empire and its indigenous allies conquered the aztec empire from its capital tenochtitlan (now mexico city), establishing the colony of new spain.over the next three centuries, spain and the catholic church played an important role, expanding the territory, enforcing christianity and spreading the spanish language throughout.with the discovery of rich deposits of silver in zacatecas and guanajuato, new spain soon became one of the most important mining centers worldwide.wealth coming from asia and the new world contributed to spain's status as a major world power for the next centuries, and brought about a price revolution in western europe.the colonial order came to an end in the early nineteenth century with the war of independence against spain.mexico's early history as an independent nation state was marked by political and socioeconomic upheaval, both domestically and in foreign affairs.the federal republic of central america shortly seceded the country.then two invasions by foreign powers took place: first, by the united states as a consequence of the texas revolt by american settlers, which led to the mexican–american war and huge territorial losses in 1848.after the introduction of liberal reforms in the constitution of 1857, conservatives reacted with the war of reform and prompted france to invade the country and install an empire, against the republican resistance led by liberal president benito juárez, which emerged victorious.the last decades of the 19th century were dominated by the dictatorship of porfirio díaz, who sought to modernize mexico and restore order.however, the porfiriato era led to great social unrest and ended with the outbreak in 1910 of the decade-long mexican revolution (civil war).this conflict led to profound changes in mexican society, including the proclamation of the 1917 constitution, which remains in effect to this day.the remaining war generals ruled as a succession of presidents until the institutional revolutionary party (pri) emerged in 1929.the pri governed mexico for the next 70 years, first under a set of paternalistic developmental policies of considerable economic success.during world war ii mexico also played an important role for the allied war effort.nonetheless, the pri regime resorted to repression and electoral fraud to maintain power, and moved the country to a more us-aligned neoliberal economic policy during the late 20th century.this culminated with the signing of the north american free trade agreement in 1994, which caused a major indigenous rebellion in the state of chiapas.pri lost the presidency for the first time in 2000, against the conservative party (pan).mexico has the world's 15th-largest economy by nominal gdp and the 11th-largest by ppp, with the united states being its largest economic partner.","mexico | language | spanish language","mexico (spanish: méxico), officially the united mexican states, is a country in the southern portion of north america.mexico covers 1,972,550 km2 (761,610 sq mi), making it the world's 13th-largest country by area; with a population of over 126 million, it is the 10th-most-populous country and has the most spanish speakers.in 1521, the spanish empire and its indigenous allies conquered the aztec empire from its capital tenochtitlan (now mexico city), establishing the colony of new spain."
+"republican football club akhmat (chechen: футболан клуб ахмат соьлжа-гӏала; russian: республиканский футбольный клуб ахмат грозный), commonly known as akhmat grozny, is a russian professional football club based in grozny that plays in the russian premier league.the team was named terek between 1958 and 2017.the club is named after akhmat kadyrov.in the 1990s the club was disbanded for some time due to the war in chechnya.from the 1990s to 2007 the club played its home games in the neighbouring resort city of pyatigorsk, stavropol krai.before the start of the 2008 premier league season, the russian football union granted terek the right to host premier league matches in grozny.they won the russian cup by beating krylya sovetov samara in the final and the russian first division in 2004.in 2004 they advanced through the uefa cup qualification by beating the polish team lech poznań 1–0 in both legs but lost to swiss outfit fc basel in the first round.they played in the russian premier league in 2005 but were relegated after finishing last.terek finished second in the first division in 2007 and were promoted back into the premier league.on 3 july 2008, terek signed three romanian players at once: andrei margaritescu (dinamo bucurești), florentin petre (cska sofia) and daniel pancu (rapid bucurești).terek finished 12th in the 2010 russian premier league season.a new stadium has been built for the club.cameroonian fc lotus-terek yaoundé, founded by terek player guy stephane essame and coached by thomas libiih, is a farm team of the russian club.in january 2011 the club signed former dutch international ruud gullit to an 18-month contract to manage the club.on 14 june 2011 gullit was sacked for poor results.on 7 june 2017, the team was renamed from fc terek to fc akhmat, after akhmad kadyrov, former president of the chechen republic.on 30 october 2017, manager oleg kononov resigned, with mikhail galaktionov taking over in a caretaker capacity, before being announced as akhmat's permanent manager on 14 december 2017.on 30 september 2019, after a 2–0 away defeat to sochi, rashid rakhimov resigned as manager, with igor shalimov being appointed as rakhimov's replacement the same day.on 26 july 2020, igor shalimov's contract as manager expired and he left akhmat grozny, to be replaced by andrei talalayev.on 11 september 2022, andrei talalayev was relieved of his duties as head coach, with yury nagaytsev taking over in a caretaker capacity.on 22 september 2022, sergei tashuyev was announced as akhmat grozny's new permanent head coach.at the start of the 2008 season they moved to the sultan bilimkhanov stadium, playing their home games there until the opening of akhmat-arena on 20 may 2011, when they beat anzhi makhachkala 1–0 in the russian premier league.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.it played in the third-tier russian professional football league until they were dissolved after the 2015–16 season.players whose names are listed in bold represented their countries while playing for akhmat or terek.russia other former ussr countries europe africa asia luke wilkshire  milad mohammadisouth and central america juan carlos arce  ewerthon  wilker ángel  andrés ponce   == references ==   == external links ==  official website (in russian)","fc terek grozny | ground | grozny","republican football club akhmat (chechen: футболан клуб ахмат соьлжа-гӏала; russian: республиканский футбольный клуб ахмат грозный), commonly known as akhmat grozny, is a russian professional football club based in grozny that plays in the russian premier league.before the start of the 2008 premier league season, the russian football union granted terek the right to host premier league matches in grozny.they won the russian cup by beating krylya sovetov samara in the final and the russian first division in 2004.on 26 july 2020, igor shalimov's contract as manager expired and he left akhmat grozny, to be replaced by andrei talalayev.on 11 september 2022, andrei talalayev was relieved of his duties as head coach, with yury nagaytsev taking over in a caretaker capacity.on 22 september 2022, sergei tashuyev was announced as akhmat grozny's new permanent head coach."
+"addiction is generally a neuropsychological disorder defining pervasive and intense urge to engage in maladaptive behaviors providing immediate sensory rewards (e.g.consuming drugs, excessively gambling), despite their harmful consequences.dependence is generally an addiction that can involve withdrawal issues.addictive disorder is a category of mental disorders defining important intensities of addictions or dependences, which induce functional disabilities.there are no agreed definitions on these terms – see section on 'definitions'.repetitive drug use alters brain function in ways that perpetuate craving, and weakens (but does not completely negate) self-control.this phenomenon – drugs reshaping brain function – has led to an understanding of addiction as a brain disorder with a complex variety of psychosocial as well as neurobiological (and thus involuntary) factors that are implicated in addiction's development.classic signs of addiction include compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli, preoccupation with substances or behavior, and continued use despite negative consequences.habits and patterns associated with addiction are typically characterized by immediate gratification (short-term reward), coupled with delayed deleterious effects (long-term costs).examples of drug (or more generally, substance) addictions include alcoholism, marijuana addiction, amphetamine addiction, cocaine addiction, nicotine addiction, opioid addiction, and eating or food addiction.alternatively, behavioral addictions may include gambling addiction, internet addiction, social media addiction, video game addiction, pornography addiction and sexual addiction.the dsm-5 and icd-10 only recognise gambling addictions as behavioural addictions, but the icd-11 also recognises gaming addictions.a common use of addictions in medicine, is as neuropsychological symptoms defining pervasive/excessive and intense urges to engage in a category of behavioural compulsions or impulses towards sensory rewards (e.g.alcohol, betel quid, drugs, sex, gambling, video gaming).addictive disorders or addiction disorders, are mental disorders involving high intensities of addictions (as neuropsychological symptoms) that induce functional disabilities (i.e.limit subjects' social/family and occupational activities), and whose the two addiction categories are substance-use addictions and behavioural addictions.however, there is no agreement on the exact definition of addictions in medicine.indeed, volkow et al.(2016) report that the dsm-5 defines addictions as the most severe degree of the addictive disorders due to pervasive/excessive substance-use or behavioural compulsions/impulses.it is a definition that many scientific papers and reports use.dependences is also a polyseme defining either neuropsychological symptoms or mental disorders.in the dsm-5, dependences differ from addictions and can even normally happen without addictions; besides, substance-use dependences are severe stages of substance-use addictions (i.e.mental disorders) involving withdrawal issues.in the icd-11, substance-use dependences is a synonym of substance-use addictions (i.e.neuropsychological symptoms) that can but not necessarily involve withdrawal issues.this form of addiction changes brain circuitry such that the brain's reward system is compromised, causing functional consequences for stress management and self-control.damage to the functions of the organs involved can persist throughout a lifetime and cause death if untreated.substances involved with drug addiction include alcohol, nicotine, marijuana, opioids, cocaine, amphetamines, and even foods with high fat and sugar content.addictions can begin experimentally in social contexts and can arise from the use of prescribed medications or a variety of other measures.drug addiction has been shown to work in phenomenological, conditioning (operant and classical), cognitive models, and the cue reactivity model.however, no one model completely illustrates substance abuse.risk factors for addiction include:  aggressive behavior (particularly in childhood) availability of substance community economic status experimentation epigenetics impulsivity (attentional, motor, or non-planning) lack of parental supervision lack of peer refusal skills mental disorders method substance is taken usage of substance in youth   === food addiction ===  the diagnostic criteria for food or eating addiction has not been categorized or defined in references such as the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (dsm or dsm-5) and is based on subjective experiences similar to substance use disorders.","addiction journal | publisher | wiley-blackwell","no related information"
+"the philippines ( (listen); filipino: pilipinas), officially the republic of the philippines (filipino: republika ng pilipinas), is an archipelagic country in southeast asia.in the western pacific ocean, it consists of 7,641 islands which are broadly categorized in three main geographical divisions from north to south: luzon, visayas, and mindanao.the philippines is bounded by the south china sea to the west, the philippine sea to the east, and the celebes sea to the south.it shares maritime borders with taiwan to the north, japan to the northeast, palau to the east and southeast, indonesia to the south, malaysia to the southwest, vietnam to the west, and china to the northwest.it is the world's thirteenth-most-populous country, with diverse ethnicities and cultures.manila is the country's capital, and its largest city is quezon city; both are within metro manila.negritos, the archipelago's earliest inhabitants, were followed by waves of austronesian peoples.the adoption of animism, hinduism and islam established island-kingdoms ruled by datus, rajas, and sultans.the arrival of ferdinand magellan, a portuguese explorer leading a fleet for spain, marked the beginning of spanish colonization.in 1543, spanish explorer ruy lópez de villaloboscode: spa promoted to code: es  named the archipelago las islas filipinas in honor of philip ii of spain.spanish settlement through mexico, beginning in 1565, led to the philippines becoming ruled by the spanish empire for more than 300 years.catholicism became the dominant religion, and manila became the western hub of trans-pacific trade.the philippine revolution began in 1896, which became entwined with the 1898 spanish–american war.spain ceded the territory to the united states, and filipino revolutionaries declared the first philippine republic.the ensuing philippine–american war ended with the united states controlling the territory until the japanese invasion of the islands during world war ii.after liberation, the philippines became independent in 1946.the unitary sovereign state has had a tumultuous experience with democracy, which included the overthrow of a decades-long dictatorship in a nonviolent revolution.the philippines is an emerging market and a newly industrialized country, whose economy is transitioning from being agricultural to service- and manufacturing-centered.it is a founding member of the united nations, the world trade organization, asean, the asia-pacific economic cooperation forum, and the east asia summit; it is a major non-nato ally of the united states.its location as an island country on the pacific ring of fire and close to the equator makes it prone to earthquakes and typhoons.the philippines has a variety of natural resources and a globally-significant level of biodiversity.eventually, the name 'las islas filipinas' would be used for the archipelago's spanish possessions.: 6  other names, such as 'islas del poniente' (western islands), 'islas del oriente' (eastern islands), ferdinand magellan's name, and 'san lázaro' (islands of st. lazarus), were used by the spanish to refer to islands in the region before spanish rule was established.during the philippine revolution, the malolos congress proclaimed the república filipina (the philippine republic).from the spanish–american war (1898) and the philippine–american war (1899–1902) to the commonwealth period (1935–1946), american colonial authorities referred to the country as the philippine islands (a translation of the spanish name).the united states began changing its nomenclature from 'the philippine islands' to 'the philippines' in the philippine autonomy act and the jones law.the official title 'republic of the philippines' was included in the 1935 constitution as the name of the future independent state, and in all succeeding constitutional revisions.a small number of bones from callao cave potentially represent an otherwise unknown species, homo luzonensis, who lived 50,000 to 67,000 years ago.the oldest modern human remains on the islands are from the tabon caves of palawan, u/th-dated to 47,000 ± 11–10,000 years ago.","philippines | language | arabic","no related information"
+"administrative science quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the field of organizational studies.the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university.for 2007, it was ranked as the #16 academic journal in business by financial times.the interdisciplinary journal also contains work in organizational theory, and informative book reviews.according to the journal citation reports, its 2019 impact factor is 8.304, ranking it 7 out of 226 journals in the category 'management', and 7 out of 152 journals in the category 'business'.","administrative science quarterly | lccn number | 57059226","no related information"
+"fc tom tomsk (russian: футбольный клуб томь томск) was a russian professional football club, based in the siberian city of tomsk.the team played in trud stadium (tomsk) before dissolving in 2022.the club is currently named after the river of tom, where tomsk is located.in the 1990s the team acquired a number of players that would help them begin their ascent out of the russian second division.viktor sebelev, valery konovalov and ruslan akhidzhak were key players of the early part of the decade with sergei ageyev, vyacheslav vishnevskiy and dmitry kudinov strengthening the team as they made a run on the division championship.in 1996, the team finished 2nd in the division, just falling short of promotion to the russian first division.in 1997, tomsk finally achieved a significant goal when they advanced to the first division with a strong season.following promotion, the team acquired a number of new players including sergei zhukov, andrei talalaev and mikhail murashov to help keep the team in the first division.however, tomsk suffered a blow when their newly privatised sponsor, eastern oil company (vnk) pulled out and left the team with no sponsor.at this point, advancement was a pipe dream with survival in the tougher division becoming a priority.it was at this point that the team also had to upgrade their stadium to new standards of the league.the team played middling football for several years until the arrival of a new sponsor brought in much-needed funds and allowed the team to acquire new players and begin to compete.third-place finishes in 2002 and 2003 left the team just short of promotion.however, the 2004 season brought new joy and tomsk finished second in the division, earning promotion to the russian premier league for the 2005 season.the 2005 season saw tomsk survive their first year in top-flight football with a 10th-place finish.in 2006, the team improved its position slightly with an 8th-place finish but in 2007, the club slipped to an 11th-place finish.the former jersey sponsor tomskneft, a local subsidiary of yukos, has recently been sold to new investors.today, the team is sponsored by the regional authorities.the club's directors disclosed that the club needed to raise funds or it would go out of business due to debts of 200 million roubles in june 2009.at the end of the 2018–19 season, they qualified for the premier league promotion play-offs, but lost to fc ufa with an aggregate score of 1–2.in the 2020–21 russian football national league, tom finished in the relegation zone, but remained in the league because two other clubs were disqualified for separate reasons.tom failed to receive the license for the 2022–23 fnl season and announced they will apply for the third-tier russian football national league 2 license.the fnl2 license was subsequently denied as well due to lack of financial guarantees.the team was dissolved after the 2015–16 season.players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for tom.","fc tom tomsk | league | russian football national league","fc tom tomsk (russian: футбольный клуб томь томск) was a russian professional football club, based in the siberian city of tomsk.however, the 2004 season brought new joy and tomsk finished second in the division, earning promotion to the russian premier league for the 2005 season.the 2005 season saw tomsk survive their first year in top-flight football with a 10th-place finish.in the 2020–21 russian football national league, tom finished in the relegation zone, but remained in the league because two other clubs were disqualified for separate reasons.tom failed to receive the license for the 2022–23 fnl season and announced they will apply for the third-tier russian football national league 2 license."
+"siomay (also somai), is an indonesian steamed fish dumpling with vegetables served in peanut sauce.it is derived from the chinese shumai.it is considered a light meal, similar to the chinese dim sum.it is traditionally made from pork but is frequently substituted with tenggiri (spanish mackerel), as many indonesians observe the halal dietary law.sometimes other types of seafood such as tuna, mackerel, and prawn also can be used to make siomay.other complements to siomay include steamed cabbage, potatoes, bitter gourd, boiled egg, and tofu.siomay is often cut into bite size pieces and topped with peanut sauce, sweet soy sauce, chili sauce and a dash of lime juice.it can be found in street-side food stalls, travelling carts, bicycle vendors, and restaurants, and is considered a popular school meal for indonesian students.just like bakso, lumpia, and pempek, siomay was influenced by chinese indonesian cuisine.however, chinese indonesian siomay is rarely served with peanut sauce; it is instead served with a sweet-sour and spicy chili sauce in its place, or with no sauce at all,  resembling authentic chinese shumai.siomay has long been incorporated into indonesian cuisine, the most famous iteration of the dish being bandung-style siomay (siomay bandung).it has been adapted into local sundanese cuisine, where most siomay sellers today are sundanese.it has similarly been adapted into the batagor, short for bakso tahu goreng, another variety of the dish also from bandung; it is similar to siomay, except that it is fried instead of steamed.siomay 		 		 		 		   == see also == shumai batagor dim sum list of steamed foods   == references ==   == external links == siomay bandung recipe siomai recipe","siomay | dishvariation | shumai","however, chinese indonesian siomay is rarely served with peanut sauce; it is instead served with a sweet-sour and spicy chili sauce in its place, or with no sauce at all,  resembling authentic chinese shumai.siomay 		 		 		 		   == see also == shumai batagor dim sum list of steamed foods   == references ==   == external links == siomay bandung recipe siomai recipe"
+"football club torpedo moscow (russian: фк 'торпедо' москва, fk torpedo moskva), known as torpedo moscow, is a russian professional football club based in moscow that was founded in 1924 and returned to the russian premier league, the top tier of russian football, for the 2022–23 season.they were relegated after one season at the top tier.their colours are white and black, with green also commonly being associated with the club.they play their home games at eduard streltsov stadium, but have been playing at luzhniki stadium since their home stadium began a reconstruction project in 2021.the new stadium is designed by the architects michel remon and alexis peyer from the french office mr&a.torpedo are historically one of the big moscow clubs who enjoyed great domestic success during the soviet era.in recent history, however, the club has suffered from financial troubles and poor management which has seen them drop down the divisions.a top flight club since 1938, torpedo were relegated for the first time in their history following the 2006 russian premier league season and have only played one campaign in the top division since, in 2014–15, spending the other seasons bouncing around between the second and third tiers.in the 2021–22 season, the club won their first fnl title, and returned to the russian premier league.zis (1933–1936) – after owner's name amo was changed to zavod imeni stalina (zis).torpedo moscow (1936–july 1996) – when they became one of the founding members of the soviet 'b' league.torpedo-luzhniki (august 1996 – 1998) – as they became property of the luzhniki corporation.torpedo moscow (1998–present)   === club history === torpedo moscow football club (based on proletarskaya kuznitsa teams) was formed in 1924 by the amo automotive plant (later known as 'stalin automotive plant – zis' and later 'likhachev automotive plant – zil').they played in the moscow league until 1936 when they became one of the founder members of the soviet 'b' league and changed their name to torpedo moscow.in 1938, they were promoted to the 'a' league.in 1949, torpedo won their first professional title, the ussr cup.in 1957 torpedo moscow, as well as other soviet sport clubs named 'torpedo', became a part of the republican vss trud of the russian soviet federative socialist republic.nicknamed 'the black-whites,' torpedo has not been a major force in russian football since the days of eduard streltsov, the brilliant striker of the 1950s and 1960s, known as 'the russian pelé.'in 1960, torpedo won the double; the top league and the ussr cup.torpedo had its glory period in the 1980's and early 90s, when they made six soviet/russian cup finals, winning the 1985–86 soviet cup and the 1992–93 russian cup, and finished in the top 6 7/8 times from 1983 to 1991.the club used to belong to the zil automobile plant until a fallout in the mid-1990s that resulted in torpedo leaving their historic ground and moving across town to luzhniki, as they became property of the luzhniki corporation and its name was changed to torpedo-luzhniki between (1996–1997) before it was renamed torpedo moscow.after selling torpedo moscow in 1996, zil created a new team, torpedo-zil (1997), which debuted in the third division and reached the russian premier league in 2000.however, zil sold the team to mmc norilsk nickel in 2003, where it was relaunched as fc moscow.this new team, however, was eventually dissolved after spending the 2010 season in amateur football league when its owner and main sponsor, mmc norilsk nickel, withdrew funding.after selling torpedo-zil in 2003, zil created another team, torpedo-zil (2003), which began play in the third division.","fc torpedo moscow | manager | valery petrakov","no related information"
+"the æsir are the gods of the principal pantheon in old norse religion and norse mythology.the second norse pantheon is the vanir, these two pantheons waged war against each other, resulting in a unified pantheon.in genitival compounds, it takes the form ása-, e.g.in ása-þórr ('thor of the æsir'), besides ás- found in ás-brú 'gods' bridge' (the rainbow), ás-garðr, ás-kunnigr 'gods' kin', ás-liðar 'gods' leader', ás-mogin 'gods' might' (especially of thor), ás-móðr 'divine wrath' etc.landâs 'national god' (patrium numen) is a title of thor, as is allmáttki ás 'almighty god', while it is odin who is 'the' ás.there is also old east norse dialectal *ās-ækia (own: *áss-ekja), i.e.'god ride' (thor riding in his wagon), resulting in the modern swedish word for atmospheric thunder – åska (the form åsekia attested as late as the 17th c.).the feminine form is ásynja (plural ásynjur).the feminine suffix -ynja (proto-norse: -unjō) is known from a few other nouns denoting female animals, such as apynja 'female monkey', vargynja 'she-wolf'.a cognate word for 'goddess' is not attested outside old norse, and a corresponding west germanic word would have been separately derived with the feminine suffixes -inī or -injō.áss is attested in other germanic languages, such as old english ōs (plural ēse), denoting a deity in anglo-saxon paganism, preserved only as a prefix ōs- in personal names (e.g.osborne, oswald) and some place-names, and as the genitive plural ēsa (ēsa gescot and ylfa gescot, 'the shots of anses and of elves', i.e.'elfshot', jaculum divorum et geniorum).in old high german, old dutch and old saxon, the word is only attested in personal and place names, e.g.ansebert, anselm, ansfrid, vihans.the old high german is reconstructed as *ans, plural *ensî.gothic has ans- as reported by jordanes, who wrote in the 6th century ce, presumably a latinized form of actual plural *anseis), as a name for euhemerized semi-divine early gothic rulers.the reconstructed proto-germanic form is *ansuz (plural *ansiwiz).the ansuz rune, ⟨ᚫ⟩, was named after the æsir.*ansuz, itself comes from proto-indo-european *h₂énsus (gen. h₂n̥sóus) 'life force' (cf.avestan aŋhū 'lord; lifetime', ahura 'godhood', sanskrit ásu 'life force', ásura 'demons' ( *h₂n̥suró).it is widely accepted that this word is further related to *h₂ens- 'to engender' (cf.hittite hass- 'to procreate, give birth', tocharian b ās- 'to produce').while other cultures have had 'elder' and 'younger' families of gods, as with the titans versus the olympians of ancient greece, the æsir and vanir were portrayed as contemporaries.the two clans of gods fought battles, concluded treaties, and exchanged hostages (freyr and freyja are mentioned as hostages).an áss like ullr is almost unknown in the myths, but his name is seen in a lot of geographical names, especially in sweden, and may also appear on the 3rd century thorsberg chape, suggesting that his cult was widespread in prehistoric times.the names of the first three æsir in norse mythology, vili, vé and odin all refer to spiritual or mental state, vili to conscious will or desire, vé to the sacred or numinous and óðr to the manic or ecstatic.the vanir appear to have mainly been connected with cultivation and fertility and the æsir were connected with power and war.in the eddas, however, the word æsir is used for gods in general, while asynjur is used for the goddesses in general.for example, in the poem skírnismál, freyr was called 'prince of the æsir'.in the prose edda, njörðr was introduced as 'the third among the æsir', and among the asynjur, freya is always listed second only to frigg.in surviving tales, the origins of many of the æsir are unexplained.","aenir | oclc number | 45644811","no related information"
+"the 1955 dodge lineup, consisting of the entry-level coronet, royal, and ornate custom royal, was a major departure for the company.driven almost out of business in 1953 and 1954, the chrysler corporation was revived with a $250 million loan from prudential and new models designed by virgil exner.the dodge lineup was positioned as the mainstream line in chrysler's hierarchy, between desoto and plymouth.they shared their basic mechanicals with the desoto custom, but had distinct styling.these cars lasted through the 1956 model year before being replaced by an all-new 1957.there were six body styles and four trim levels for 1955:   == coronet == the coronet (and suburban station wagon) was the base model.this was the only line to feature the 230 in3 (3.8 l) getaway i6 as well as the 270 in3 (4.4 l) red ram v8.coronets were available in all body styles except the convertible.sedans feature 'coronet' badges on the fenders, while the station wagons are called 'suburban'.although the hardtop coupe was officially named 'lancer', it wore only 'coronet' badges.turn signals were standard on the royal and custom royal models but optional on the base coronet.featuring only the v8 engine, the royal also lacked the 2-door sedan and wagon models available in the coronet line.early hardtop coupes lack the 'lancer' script, although they were officially lancers, but later models wore 'royal lancer' badges.all hardtop coupe and custom royal-only convertible models were called 'custom royal lancer'.the custom line featured unique chrome tailfins (although early model year cars went without this trim), special tail light surrounds, and an upscale interior.backup lights were standard on the custom line but optional on all others.the custom royal also featured the hemi 270 cid super red ram engine.it came in heather rose and sapphire white colors and included a cape, boots, umbrella, and shoulder bag that matched the floral tapestry-like fabrics.changes to the car include built-in compartments in the seatbacks to hold these accessories.it included a heavy duty suspension and other chassis upgrades from the new yorker and imperial lines, upgraded brakes, and a high-performance 315 in3 (5.2 l) hemi-head v8.a four-barrel carter carburetor pushed output to 260 hp (194 kw) and 330 lb·ft (447 n·m).the 3-speed manual transmission was standard, with the powerflite 2-speed automatic as an option.a rare nascar-specific option was the d-500-1(dash-1), which upped power to 285 hp (213 kw).the d-500 originally used only the coronet 2-door sedan and royal lancer hardtop and convertible bodies.virgil exner's 'forward design' brought about cars that were bigger and more sleek than anything before, and instantly put a company that had traditionally regarded styling as unimportant on the forefront of automotive design.unfortunately, two total redesigns in as many years resulted in severe build quality and rust problems, so that many 1957 chryslers, dodges, and plymouths were off the road within three years of their purchase.dodge production had exceeded 337,000 cars for 1957 but the 1958 total fell by over half to less than 140,000, although some of this loss was due to negative publicity from the cars' poor quality control.swivel-out seats became an option.production for the model year totaled 156,395 cars, a modest increase over 1958.the highlight of the lineup was the performance-oriented d-500 package.the regular red ram v8 was standard on the royal and optional on the coronet.a hemi v8 (the super red ram) was standard on the custom royal.a rare power pack was optional, consisting of a four-barrel carter carburetor and dual exhausts good for 193 hp (144 kw; 196 ps) with the hemi engine.","1955 dodge | alternativename | dodge coronet","no related information"
+"the florida panthers are a professional ice hockey team based in the miami metropolitan area.they compete in the national hockey league (nhl) as a member of the atlantic division in the eastern conference, and initially played their home games at miami arena before moving to the fla live arena in 1998.located in sunrise, florida, the panthers are the southernmost team in the nhl.the team's local broadcasting rights have been held by bally sports florida (formerly sportschannel and fox sports florida) since 1996.the panthers are primarily affiliated with two minor league teams: the charlotte checkers of the american hockey league (ahl) and the florida everblades of the echl.the panthers began playing in the 1993–94 nhl season, where they set the record for the most points by an expansion team in its inaugural season until surpassed by the vegas golden knights in 2017–18.the team has made two appearances in the stanley cup finals, first in 1996, losing to the colorado avalanche, and again in 2023, as the eighth seed in the eastern conference.between 1996 and 2022, the panthers only qualified for the stanley cup playoffs seven times, not winning a playoff series again until 2022.at the time, huizenga owned both the newly founded florida marlins of major league baseball and a share of the national football league (nfl)'s miami dolphins.the entry fee was $50 million.huizenga announced the team would play at the miami arena, sharing the building with the national basketball association's miami heat, until a new arena was built.offices for the team were only established in june 1993, while vice president of business operations dean jordan conceded that 'none of the business people, myself included, knew anything about hockey.'the new franchise would be the first professional ice hockey team in miami since the folding of the tropical hockey league in 1939.on april 20, 1993, a press conference in ft. lauderdale announced that the team would be named florida panthers, with former new york islanders general manager bill torrey as president and bobby clarke as general manager.the team is named for the florida panther, an endangered species of large cat endemic to the nearby everglades region.once the logos and uniforms were unveiled on june 15, the team also announced its financial commitment to the panther preservation cause.huizenga had held the panthers trademark since 1991, when he purchased it from a group of tampa investors who sought to create an mlb team in the tampa bay area.the new franchise joined the nhl for participation in the 1993–94 season, along with the mighty ducks of anaheim.the panthers' and ducks' rosters were filled in both the expansion draft and the 1993 nhl entry draft in june 1993, hosted by quebec city; that draft produced ten players who would eventually be a part of the 1996 eastern conference-winning team.the panthers' first major stars were former new york rangers goaltender john vanbiesbrouck, rookie rob niedermayer and forward scott mellanby, who scored 30 goals in florida's inaugural season.their first game was a 4–4 tie on the road against the chicago blackhawks, while their first win was a 2–0 shutout of the tampa bay lightning in the thunderdome before a then-nhl record crowd of 27,227.the panthers had one of the most successful first seasons of any expansion team in league history, finishing just two points below .500 and narrowly missing out on the final 1994 playoff spot in the east.their first-year success was attributed mainly to the trap defense that first-year coach roger neilson implemented.this conservative style was widely criticized by nhl teams; some even suggested that the panthers were ruining the game.","florida panthers | generalmanager | dale tallon","on april 20, 1993, a press conference in ft. lauderdale announced that the team would be named florida panthers, with former new york islanders general manager bill torrey as president and bobby clarke as general manager."
+"alcatraz versus the evil librarians is a juvenile novel written by american author brandon sanderson, published in october 2007 by scholastic press.the book is named after its main character, alcatraz smedry.after receiving a bag of sand for his thirteenth birthday, he is involved in a very strange set of events.the book starts with alcatraz setting fire to his foster parents' kitchen.it is revealed that he has been in countless foster homes, always ending up with alcatraz 'destroying' things precious to the people taking care of him.ms. fletcher, alcatraz's personal caseworker, arrives and scolds him for destroying his foster parents' kitchen.the next day an old man arrives at the house and claims to be his grandfather, telling alcatraz that he has a special, powerful talent, breaking things.after the old man finds alcatraz's bag of sand missing, he and alcatraz must go on a mission to recover it at all cost from the evil librarians, secret rulers of the world.these freedom fighters include alcatraz's grandfather, leavenworth smedry, usually just referred to as 'grandpa smedry'; bastille, grandpa's bodyguard and a crystin knight; sing sing - sing for short - alcatraz's polynesian cousin; and quentin, another cousin.the librarians include shasta / ms. fletcher, alcatraz's case worker and radrian blackburn, a dark oculator.alcatraz has the talent of breaking things.grandpa smedry, alcatraz's grandfather, has the power to arrive late.as such, he is always running behind the clock.but his power also allows him to arrive late to other things, like bullets, which always miss him, and his blood can arrive late to wounds so that he doesn't bleed to death.in his own words 'i've been arriving late to my own death for longer than you've been alive.'sing, alcatraz's cousin's talent is the ability to trip and fall to the ground.this helps when this is a sign of danger.quentin, another cousin, has the talent to speak gibberish or nonsensical phrases.his talent proves beneficial when he is captured by the librarians, as they cannot understand him and thus cannot gain important information from him, even through torture.it is through some of quentin's supposed gibberish that alcatraz is prompted to know what to do in future events.smedrys from ancient days had grand talents, though relatively unexplained.one could get unbelievable amounts of water on the ground when she did the dishes, which allowed her to end a drought.another could make rude noises at inappropriate moments, breaking enemies' concentration so they could not use weapons.if someone not related to the smedrys marries a smedry, the person marrying into the family gets their spouse's talent.a third alcatraz book, called alcatraz versus the knights of crystallia, was released on october 1, 2009, and the fourth book, alcatraz versus the shattered lens, was released on december 1, 2010.since scholastic only commissioned the first four books, and was unwilling to publish the fifth book, sanderson bought back the rights to the series in early 2013.he later sold the series to tor books who then republished the series.the fifth book of the series, entitled the dark talent, was released september 6, 2016.tor books reprinted the first five books in a paperback box set, then published the sixth book in the series,  alcatraz bastille vs. the evil librarians, on september 20, 2022, which was co-authored by janci patterson.on january 3, 2011, brandon sanderson, the author of the novel, tweeted that dreamworks did not renew the rights.","alcatraz versus the evil librarians | oclc number | 78771100","no related information"
+"alcatraz versus the evil librarians is a juvenile novel written by american author brandon sanderson, published in october 2007 by scholastic press.the book is named after its main character, alcatraz smedry.after receiving a bag of sand for his thirteenth birthday, he is involved in a very strange set of events.the book starts with alcatraz setting fire to his foster parents' kitchen.it is revealed that he has been in countless foster homes, always ending up with alcatraz 'destroying' things precious to the people taking care of him.ms. fletcher, alcatraz's personal caseworker, arrives and scolds him for destroying his foster parents' kitchen.the next day an old man arrives at the house and claims to be his grandfather, telling alcatraz that he has a special, powerful talent, breaking things.after the old man finds alcatraz's bag of sand missing, he and alcatraz must go on a mission to recover it at all cost from the evil librarians, secret rulers of the world.these freedom fighters include alcatraz's grandfather, leavenworth smedry, usually just referred to as 'grandpa smedry'; bastille, grandpa's bodyguard and a crystin knight; sing sing - sing for short - alcatraz's polynesian cousin; and quentin, another cousin.the librarians include shasta / ms. fletcher, alcatraz's case worker and radrian blackburn, a dark oculator.alcatraz has the talent of breaking things.grandpa smedry, alcatraz's grandfather, has the power to arrive late.as such, he is always running behind the clock.but his power also allows him to arrive late to other things, like bullets, which always miss him, and his blood can arrive late to wounds so that he doesn't bleed to death.in his own words 'i've been arriving late to my own death for longer than you've been alive.'sing, alcatraz's cousin's talent is the ability to trip and fall to the ground.this helps when this is a sign of danger.quentin, another cousin, has the talent to speak gibberish or nonsensical phrases.his talent proves beneficial when he is captured by the librarians, as they cannot understand him and thus cannot gain important information from him, even through torture.it is through some of quentin's supposed gibberish that alcatraz is prompted to know what to do in future events.smedrys from ancient days had grand talents, though relatively unexplained.one could get unbelievable amounts of water on the ground when she did the dishes, which allowed her to end a drought.another could make rude noises at inappropriate moments, breaking enemies' concentration so they could not use weapons.if someone not related to the smedrys marries a smedry, the person marrying into the family gets their spouse's talent.a third alcatraz book, called alcatraz versus the knights of crystallia, was released on october 1, 2009, and the fourth book, alcatraz versus the shattered lens, was released on december 1, 2010.since scholastic only commissioned the first four books, and was unwilling to publish the fifth book, sanderson bought back the rights to the series in early 2013.he later sold the series to tor books who then republished the series.the fifth book of the series, entitled the dark talent, was released september 6, 2016.tor books reprinted the first five books in a paperback box set, then published the sixth book in the series,  alcatraz bastille vs. the evil librarians, on september 20, 2022, which was co-authored by janci patterson.on january 3, 2011, brandon sanderson, the author of the novel, tweeted that dreamworks did not renew the rights.","alcatraz versus the evil librarians | followedby | alcatraz versus the scriveners bones","alcatraz versus the evil librarians is a juvenile novel written by american author brandon sanderson, published in october 2007 by scholastic press.the book is named after its main character, alcatraz smedry.the book starts with alcatraz setting fire to his foster parents' kitchen.it is revealed that he has been in countless foster homes, always ending up with alcatraz 'destroying' things precious to the people taking care of him.ms. fletcher, alcatraz's personal caseworker, arrives and scolds him for destroying his foster parents' kitchen.the next day an old man arrives at the house and claims to be his grandfather, telling alcatraz that he has a special, powerful talent, breaking things.after the old man finds alcatraz's bag of sand missing, he and alcatraz must go on a mission to recover it at all cost from the evil librarians, secret rulers of the world.these freedom fighters include alcatraz's grandfather, leavenworth smedry, usually just referred to as 'grandpa smedry'; bastille, grandpa's bodyguard and a crystin knight; sing sing - sing for short - alcatraz's polynesian cousin; and quentin, another cousin.the librarians include shasta / ms. fletcher, alcatraz's case worker and radrian blackburn, a dark oculator.alcatraz has the talent of breaking things.grandpa smedry, alcatraz's grandfather, has the power to arrive late.as such, he is always running behind the clock.but his power also allows him to arrive late to other things, like bullets, which always miss him, and his blood can arrive late to wounds so that he doesn't bleed to death.sing, alcatraz's cousin's talent is the ability to trip and fall to the ground.quentin, another cousin, has the talent to speak gibberish or nonsensical phrases.his talent proves beneficial when he is captured by the librarians, as they cannot understand him and thus cannot gain important information from him, even through torture.it is through some of quentin's supposed gibberish that alcatraz is prompted to know what to do in future events.one could get unbelievable amounts of water on the ground when she did the dishes, which allowed her to end a drought.another could make rude noises at inappropriate moments, breaking enemies' concentration so they could not use weapons.if someone not related to the smedrys marries a smedry, the person marrying into the family gets their spouse's talent.a third alcatraz book, called alcatraz versus the knights of crystallia, was released on october 1, 2009, and the fourth book, alcatraz versus the shattered lens, was released on december 1, 2010.since scholastic only commissioned the first four books, and was unwilling to publish the fifth book, sanderson bought back the rights to the series in early 2013.he later sold the series to tor books who then republished the series.the fifth book of the series, entitled the dark talent, was released september 6, 2016.tor books reprinted the first five books in a paperback box set, then published the sixth book in the series,  alcatraz bastille vs. the evil librarians, on september 20, 2022, which was co-authored by janci patterson.on january 3, 2011, brandon sanderson, the author of the novel, tweeted that dreamworks did not renew the rights."
+"the 1955 dodge lineup, consisting of the entry-level coronet, royal, and ornate custom royal, was a major departure for the company.driven almost out of business in 1953 and 1954, the chrysler corporation was revived with a $250 million loan from prudential and new models designed by virgil exner.the dodge lineup was positioned as the mainstream line in chrysler's hierarchy, between desoto and plymouth.they shared their basic mechanicals with the desoto custom, but had distinct styling.these cars lasted through the 1956 model year before being replaced by an all-new 1957.there were six body styles and four trim levels for 1955:   == coronet == the coronet (and suburban station wagon) was the base model.this was the only line to feature the 230 in3 (3.8 l) getaway i6 as well as the 270 in3 (4.4 l) red ram v8.coronets were available in all body styles except the convertible.sedans feature 'coronet' badges on the fenders, while the station wagons are called 'suburban'.although the hardtop coupe was officially named 'lancer', it wore only 'coronet' badges.turn signals were standard on the royal and custom royal models but optional on the base coronet.featuring only the v8 engine, the royal also lacked the 2-door sedan and wagon models available in the coronet line.early hardtop coupes lack the 'lancer' script, although they were officially lancers, but later models wore 'royal lancer' badges.all hardtop coupe and custom royal-only convertible models were called 'custom royal lancer'.the custom line featured unique chrome tailfins (although early model year cars went without this trim), special tail light surrounds, and an upscale interior.backup lights were standard on the custom line but optional on all others.the custom royal also featured the hemi 270 cid super red ram engine.it came in heather rose and sapphire white colors and included a cape, boots, umbrella, and shoulder bag that matched the floral tapestry-like fabrics.changes to the car include built-in compartments in the seatbacks to hold these accessories.it included a heavy duty suspension and other chassis upgrades from the new yorker and imperial lines, upgraded brakes, and a high-performance 315 in3 (5.2 l) hemi-head v8.a four-barrel carter carburetor pushed output to 260 hp (194 kw) and 330 lb·ft (447 n·m).the 3-speed manual transmission was standard, with the powerflite 2-speed automatic as an option.a rare nascar-specific option was the d-500-1(dash-1), which upped power to 285 hp (213 kw).the d-500 originally used only the coronet 2-door sedan and royal lancer hardtop and convertible bodies.virgil exner's 'forward design' brought about cars that were bigger and more sleek than anything before, and instantly put a company that had traditionally regarded styling as unimportant on the forefront of automotive design.unfortunately, two total redesigns in as many years resulted in severe build quality and rust problems, so that many 1957 chryslers, dodges, and plymouths were off the road within three years of their purchase.dodge production had exceeded 337,000 cars for 1957 but the 1958 total fell by over half to less than 140,000, although some of this loss was due to negative publicity from the cars' poor quality control.swivel-out seats became an option.production for the model year totaled 156,395 cars, a modest increase over 1958.the highlight of the lineup was the performance-oriented d-500 package.the regular red ram v8 was standard on the royal and optional on the coronet.a hemi v8 (the super red ram) was standard on the custom royal.a rare power pack was optional, consisting of a four-barrel carter carburetor and dual exhausts good for 193 hp (144 kw; 196 ps) with the hemi engine.","1955 dodge | engine | 230 cubic inches","no related information"
+"olympique lyonnais (french pronunciation: ​[ɔlɛ̃pik ljɔnɛ]), commonly referred to as simply lyon (french pronunciation: ​[ljɔ̃]) or ol, is a french professional football club based in lyon in auvergne-rhône-alpes.the men play in france's highest football division, ligue 1.founded in 1950, the club won its first ligue 1 championship in 2002, starting a national record-setting streak of seven successive titles.lyon has also won eight trophées des champions, five coupes de france, and three ligue 2 titles.lyon has participated in the uefa champions league seventeen times, and during the 2009–10 season, reached the semi-finals of the competition for the first time after three previous quarter-final appearances.they once again reached this stage in the 2019–20 season.olympique lyonnais plays its home matches at the 59,186-seat parc olympique lyonnais, commercially known as the groupama stadium, in décines-charpieu, a suburb of lyon.the club's home colors are white, red and blue.lyon was a member of the g14 group of leading european football clubs and are founder members of its successor, the european club association.the club's nickname, les gones, means 'the kids' in lyon's regional dialect of franco-provençal.they have a long-standing rivalry with nearby club saint-étienne, with whom they contest the derby rhône-alpes.lyon had been owned by jean-michel aulas since 1987, before american businessman john textor completed the purchase of the club in december 2022.following numerous internal disagreements regarding the cohabitation of amateurs and professionals within the club, then-manager of the club félix louot and his entourage contemplated forming their own club.on 3 august 1950, louot's plan came to fruition when olympique lyonnais was officially founded by dr. albert trillat and numerous others.the club's first manager was oscar heisserer and, on 26 august 1950, played its first official match defeating ca paris-charenton 3–0 in front of 3,000 supporters.in just the club's second year of existence, lyon was crowned champion of the second division, securing promotion to the first division.the club maintained its first division place for the remainder of the decade, excluding a year's stint in the second division for the 1953–54 season.lyon achieved moderate success during the 1960s and 1970s with the likes of fleury di nallo, néstor combin, serge chiesa, bernard lacombe and jean djorkaeff playing major roles.under manager lucien jasseron, lyon won its first-ever coupe de france title defeating bordeaux 2–0 in the 1963–64 season.the club also performed respectably in the league under jasseron's reign until the 1965–66 season, when lyon finished 16th, which ultimately led to jasseron's departure.his replacement was louis hon, who helped lyon win their second coupe de france title after defeating sochaux 3–1 in the 1966–67 season.lyon was managed by former lyon legend aimé mignot heading into the 1970s.under mignot's helm, lyon won its third coupe de france title in 1972–73, beating nantes 2–1.in june 1987, lyon was bought by rhône businessman jean-michel aulas who took control of the club aiming to turn lyon into an established ligue 1 side.his ambitious plan, titled ol – europe, was designed to develop the club at the european level and back into the first division within a period of no more than four years.the first manager under the new hierarchy was raymond domenech.the aspiring chairman gave domenech carte blanche to recruit whoever he saw fit to help the team reach the first division.they went on to accomplish this in domenech's first season in charge.lyon achieved its zenith under domenech when it qualified for the uefa cup.for the remainder of his tenure, however, the club underachieved.domenech was replaced by former french international jean tigana, who led the team to an impressive second place in the 1994–95 season.","olympique lyonnais | ground | parc olympique lyonnais","olympique lyonnais (french pronunciation: ​[ɔlɛ̃pik ljɔnɛ]), commonly referred to as simply lyon (french pronunciation: ​[ljɔ̃]) or ol, is a french professional football club based in lyon in auvergne-rhône-alpes.olympique lyonnais plays its home matches at the 59,186-seat parc olympique lyonnais, commercially known as the groupama stadium, in décines-charpieu, a suburb of lyon.on 3 august 1950, louot's plan came to fruition when olympique lyonnais was officially founded by dr. albert trillat and numerous others."
+"the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.initially w. e. story was associate editor in charge; he was replaced by thomas craig in 1880.for volume 7 simon newcomb became chief editor with craig managing until 1894.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.fields medalist cédric villani has speculated that 'the most famous article in its long history' may be a 1958 paper by john nash, 'continuity of solutions of parabolic and elliptic equations'.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'.","american journal of mathematics | impactfactor | 1337","no related information"
+"aida cruises is a german cruise line founded in the early 1960s and organized as a wholly owned subsidiary of carnival corporation & plc since 2003.based in rostock, germany, aida cruises caters primarily to the german-speaking market; as seagoing 'club resorts', aida ships have on-board amenities and facilities designed to attract younger, more active vacationers.as of january 2023, the cruise line operates 12 ships.it began its passenger operations with völkerfreundschaft ('peoples' friendship'), in the 1960.after the reunification of germany in the early 1990s deutfracht/seereederei rostock was privatised and became deutsche seereederei rostock gmbh.dsr acquired seetours of bremen and cruises were marketed under the seetours brand.on 1 january 1998, dsr split their operations into cargo and tourism, with a new company arkona touristik taking over the cruise business.then during 2000 a company was formed, known as aida cruises; with p&o cruises acquiring  a 51% stake in the new organisation, and arkona touristik  retaining the other 49%.in 2003, p&o princess merged with carnival corporation, to form carnival corporation & plc, the world's largest cruise holiday company.the seetours cruise business, that had been acquired by p&o, was rebranded as aida cruises in 2004.following the merger, executive control of aida cruises was transferred to costa cruises group, one of the main operating companies of carnival corporation & plc, with responsibility for the group's european brands.aida cruises is now one of ten brands owned by carnival corporation & plc, based at miami, florida, accounting for 6.5% of its share of revenue and has been led by president felix eichhorn since 1 september 2015.in october 2017, aidacara departed from hamburg on the company's first world cruise.after a 116-day sailing, the ship returned to hamburg on 10 february 2018.the ship visited southampton, lisbon, madeira, rio de janeiro, ushuaia, easter island, tahiti, singapore, and the maldives, among other destinations.on 8 october 2018  aidaaura left hamburg on the company's second world cruise, the  117-day voyage visited 41 ports in 20 countries on four continents.several of the destinations were new to the company, including south africa, namibia, melbourne, tasmania, fiji, samoa and new caledonia.in december 2018, aida debuted aidanova, the first cruise ship to be fully powered by liquefied natural gas (lng).earlier, in may 2016, aidaprima and aidasol had become the first two ships in the aida fleet to be simultaneously powered by lng.in august 2019, aida signed an agreement with corvus energy to install battery storage systems for the electrification of their ships.in october 2019, aida announced that it would test a new fuel-cell technology for large-scale cruise ships aboard the aidanova as early as 2021.","aida cruises | location | rostock","based in rostock, germany, aida cruises caters primarily to the german-speaking market; as seagoing 'club resorts', aida ships have on-board amenities and facilities designed to attract younger, more active vacationers."
+"club atlético peñarol (spanish pronunciation: [kluβ aˈtletiko peɲaˈɾol] (listen); english: peñarol athletic club) —also known as carboneros, aurinegros, and (familiarly) manyas— is a uruguayan sports club from montevideo.the name 'peñarol' comes from the peñarol neighbourhood on the outskirts of montevideo.throughout its history the club has also participated in other sports, such as basketball and cycling.its focus has always been on football, a sport in which the club excels, having never been relegated from the top division.the club traditionally plays in yellow and black-striped shirts.in international competition, peñarol is the third-highest copa libertadores winner with five victories and shares the record for intercontinental cup victories with three.in september 2009, the club was chosen as the south american club of the century by the iffhs .apart from men's football, other active sports sections of peñarol are rugby union, futsal, women's football, and athletics.the club was known as curcc in the neighborhood of peñarol—the latter from the peñarol neighborhood, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from montevideo, whose name in turn derived from an italian city.the club's first president was frank henderson, who remained in that position until 1899.in 1892, the curcc shifted its focus from cricket and rugby to association football.the football club's first game was against a team of students from the english high school and ended with a 2–0 victory.in 1895, uruguayan footballer julio negrón was chosen as the team's first non-british captain.the club won its first uruguayan championship that year, repeating in 1901, 1905 and 1907.in 1906 charles w. bayne took over the railroad, and refused to sponsor the football team due to financial and work issues.conflict between the company and the football club led to the severance of their relationship in 1913.in 1908, the club left the uruguayan league after the league rejected their request to replay a game with f.c.dublín.curcc had lost 2–3 on the road, and believed their poor showing was due to refereeing mistakes caused by pressure from rabid home fans.as a sign of good faith, nacional also retired from the league, since both teams agreed that 'los partidos se ganan en la cancha', or 'matches are won on the pitch'.back in competition the following year, relations between the cur and the club became frostier after fans burned a train car used for rival teams.a year after the club's 1911 uruguayan championship, the club attempted reforms to its policies.proposals included greater participation by non-cur players and a name change to 'curcc peñarol'.in june 1913, the proposals were rejected; the company wanted to distance itself from the club's local reputation.the railroad company, decided to separate the ' foot-ball ' section of the team from the company on saturday 13 december 1913.that is when peñarol was founded.the following day it was the first time a ' clasico ' was officially played between nacional and peñarol.curcc kept playing football in the amateurism until it was dissolved on 22 january 1915 and donated all their trophies to the british hospital of montevideo, not to peñarol.peñarol ===  on 12 march 1914, peñarol replaced curcc's spot in the uruguayan football league after its foundation in 1913.a request submitted to the uruguayan football league two days later and approved the following day.during its first years peñarol was not successful, although a new stadium (las acacias) opened on 19 may 1916.the club won its first two league titles in 1918 and 1920.in november 1922 the asociación uruguaya de fútbol (auf) disqualified peñarol because the club played an exhibition game with racing, an argentine club affiliated with asociación amateurs de football (a dissident association established in 1919 that rivalized with the official entity, afa).","peñarol | manager | jorge orosmán da silva","no related information"
+"the castle (german: das schloss, also spelled das schloß [das ˈʃlɔs]) is the last novel by franz kafka.in it a protagonist known only as 'k.' arrives in a village and struggles to gain access to the mysterious authorities who govern it from a castle supposedly owned by count westwest.kafka died before he could finish the work and the novel was posthumously published against his wishes.dark and at times surreal, the castle is often understood to be about alienation, unresponsive bureaucracy, the frustration of trying to conduct business with non-transparent, seemingly arbitrary controlling systems, and the futile pursuit of an unobtainable goal.a picture taken of him upon his arrival shows him by a horse-drawn sleigh in the snow in a setting reminiscent of the castle.hence, the significance that the first few chapters of the handwritten manuscript were written in the first person and at some point later changed by kafka to a third-person narrator, 'k.'   === max brod === kafka died before he could finish the novel, and it is questionable whether he intended to finish it if he had survived his tuberculosis.at one point he told his friend max brod that the novel would conclude with k., the book's protagonist, continuing to reside in the village until his death; the castle would notify him on his deathbed that his 'legal claim to live in the village was not valid, yet, taking certain auxiliary circumstances into account, he was permitted to live and work there.'however, on 11 september 1922 in a letter to brod, he wrote he was giving up on the book and would never return to it.as it is, the book ends mid-sentence.although brod was instructed by kafka to destroy all of his unpublished works on his death, brod instead set about publishing many of them.das schloss was originally published in german in 1926 by the publisher joella goodman of munich.this edition sold far less than the 1500 copies that were printed.it was republished in 1935 by schocken verlag in berlin, and in 1946 by schocken books of new york.brod heavily edited the work to ready it for publication.his goal was to gain acceptance of the work and the author, not to maintain the structure of kafka's writing.this would play heavily in the future of the translations and continues to be the center of discussion on the text.brod donated the manuscript to oxford university.brod placed a strong religious significance on the symbolism of the castle.this is one possible interpretation of the work based on numerous judeo-christian references as noted by many including arnold heidsieck.in 1961 malcolm pasley got access to all of kafka's works except the trial, and deposited them in oxford's bodleian library.pasley and a team of scholars (gerhard neumann, jost schillemeit, and jürgen born) started publishing the works in 1982 through s. fischer verlag.das schloß was published that year as a two-volume set — the novel in the first volume, and the fragments, deletions, and editor's notes in a second volume.this team restored the original german text to its full and incomplete state, including kafka's unique punctuation, considered critical to the style.at one time stroemfeld/roter stern verlag did work for the rights to publish a critical edition with manuscript and transcription side-by-side.but they met with resistance from the kafka heirs and pasley.based on the first german edition, by max brod.published by secker & warburg in england and alfred a. knopf in the united states.1941 translators: willa and edwin muir.the edition includes an homage by thomas mann.","castle novel | followedby | aenir","no related information"
+"point fortin, officially the republic borough of point fortin, the smallest borough in trinidad and tobago is located in southwestern trinidad, about 32 km (20 mi) southwest of san fernando, in the historic county of saint patrick.after the discovery of petroleum in the area in 1906 the town grew into a major oil-producing centre.the town grew with the oil industry between the 1940s and 1980s, culminating in its elevation to borough status in 1980.after the end of the oil boom point fortin was hit hard by economic recession in the 1980s and the closure of its oil refinery.construction of a liquefied natural gas plant by atlantic lng in late 1990s boosted the economy.these estates were sparsely populated.employment was provided for a small number of workers who depended on the estates for their living accommodation as well as their food and other supplies.travel in and out of point fortin was by coastal steamers as there was no road into or out of the area.the inhabited area was located along the seacoast.in 1907, the trinidad oilfields moved into point fortin on an expedition for the exploration of oil and sank its first oil well on the la fortunee estates.that company turned out to be the only one that survived successfully, although there had been several similar expeditions by other oil companies.the company later changed its name to the united british oilfields of trinidad then became shell trinidad limited.in 1974 it was acquired by the government and named trintoc or the trinidad and tobago oil company, today known as petrotrin.the change from an agricultural to an oil based economy made a significant impact in point fortin.there was rapid development in the construction of dwelling houses, plant, pipelines and oil tanks in the area.point fortin was booming and labour, particularly skilled labour for the new technology, was scarce and posed a major problem.trinidadians did not seem to be attracted to the area.although people migrated from all over the country, the population in 1931 was less than 500.there were very few houses, no schools, and recreational and other facilities.as a result, trinidadians who went to work in point fortin never took their families with them.however, this changed when the company realised that in order to attract and retain workers, they needed to develop the area.this encouraged families to settle in the area, and coupled with a growth in the commercial sector, brought about such facilities as a post office, police station as well as other governmental agencies and banks.in the 1960s the town began to see a decline due to massive retrenchment.the government tried to revive the economic activity and eventually succeeded in establishing the dunlop tyre factory.however the economic revival was only achieved in the early 1970s as a result of the oil boom and the acquisition of shell trinidad limited by the government.point fortin's mayor is saleema mccree thomas (pnm).the mp for point fortin is kennedy richards jr. (pnm).ct.usa (west indian rhythms)wwuh lance knight - video game developer/programmer and program development coordinator for waseda university waseda university   == education == primary schools  point fortin roman catholic primary school point fortin s.d.a primary school egypt village government primary school point fortin anglican primary school point fortin a.s.j.a primary school cap-de-ville government primary school fanny village government primary schoolsecondary schools  point fortin east secondary school (formally known as pfc) point fortin west secondary school (formally known as the junior secondary) holy name convent'other educational/training institutions  manchand teeluck's squared circle grappling academy - professional wrestling academy lu-wong dance academy com sa choi - asian culinary institute club malibu - pole dancing academy   == electoral districts == egypt village techier/guapo village mahaica/new lands village cap-de-ville/fanny village new village hollywood village   == references ==  anthony, michael (2001).","point fortin | country | trinidad","point fortin, officially the republic borough of point fortin, the smallest borough in trinidad and tobago is located in southwestern trinidad, about 32 km (20 mi) southwest of san fernando, in the historic county of saint patrick.in 1907, the trinidad oilfields moved into point fortin on an expedition for the exploration of oil and sank its first oil well on the la fortunee estates.as a result, trinidadians who went to work in point fortin never took their families with them."
+"cornell university is a private ivy league statutory land-grant research university based in ithaca, new york.the university was founded in 1865 by ezra cornell and andrew dickson white.since its founding, cornell has been a co-educational, non-sectarian institution where admission has not been restricted by religion or race.the student body consists of more than 15,000 undergraduate and 10,000 graduate students from all 50 american states and 119 countries.the university is organized into seven undergraduate colleges and seven graduate divisions at its main ithaca campus with each college and division defining its specific admission standards and academic programs in near autonomy.the university also administers three satellite campuses, including two in new york city and one in the education city region of qatar.cornell is one of the few private land grant universities in the united states.of its seven undergraduate colleges, three are state-supported statutory or contract colleges through the state university of new york (suny) system, including its agricultural and human ecology colleges and its industrial labor relations school.among cornell's graduate schools, only the veterinary college is state-supported.the main campus of cornell university in ithaca spans 745 acres  (more than 4,300 acres when the cornell botanic gardens and the numerous university-owned lands in new york city are included).as of september 2021, there have been 61 nobel laureates, 4 turing award winners, and 1 fields medalist affiliated with cornell.cornell counts more than 250,000 living alumni and its former and present faculty and alumni include 34 marshall scholars, 33 rhodes scholars, 29 truman scholars, 7 gates scholars, 63 olympic medalists, 10 current fortune 500 ceos, and 35 billionaire alumni.ezra cornell offered his farm in ithaca, new york as a preliminary site for the university along with $500,000 of his personal fortune as an initial endowment (equivalent to $11,884,000 in 2022), and white agreed to be cornell university's first president.during cornell university's first three years, white oversaw the construction of the first two buildings and traveled to attract students and faculty.the university was inaugurated on october 7, 1868, and 412 men were enrolled the next day.cornell developed as a technologically innovative institution, applying its research to its own campus and to outreach efforts.in 1883, it was one of the first university campuses to use electricity from a water-powered dynamo to light the campus grounds.since 1894, cornell has included colleges that are state funded and fulfill statutory requirements; it has also administered research and extension activities that have been jointly funded by new york state along with federal government matching programs.cornell has had active alumni since its earliest classes.it was one of the first universities to include alumni-elected representatives on its board of trustees.protests and occupations resulted in the resignation of cornell's president and the restructuring of university governance.in 1967, cornell experienced a fire in the residential club dormitory that killed eight students and one professor.in 2004, the university opened the weill cornell medical college in qatar.it has partnerships with institutions in india, singapore, and the people's republic of china.the former president, jeffrey s. lehman, described the university, with its high international profile, as a 'transnational university'.on march 9, 2004, cornell and stanford university laid the cornerstone for a new 'bridging the rift center' to be built and jointly operated for education on the israel–jordan border.a graduate student group, at what cost?, formed at cornell in august 2002 to oppose a graduate student unionization drive run by an organization called case/uaw that was affiliated with the united auto workers.the unionization vote was held october 23–24, 2002, and the union was rejected.","cornell university | nickname | cornell big red","cornell university is a private ivy league statutory land-grant research university based in ithaca, new york.the university was founded in 1865 by ezra cornell and andrew dickson white.since its founding, cornell has been a co-educational, non-sectarian institution where admission has not been restricted by religion or race.the university also administers three satellite campuses, including two in new york city and one in the education city region of qatar.cornell is one of the few private land grant universities in the united states.among cornell's graduate schools, only the veterinary college is state-supported.the main campus of cornell university in ithaca spans 745 acres  (more than 4,300 acres when the cornell botanic gardens and the numerous university-owned lands in new york city are included).as of september 2021, there have been 61 nobel laureates, 4 turing award winners, and 1 fields medalist affiliated with cornell.cornell counts more than 250,000 living alumni and its former and present faculty and alumni include 34 marshall scholars, 33 rhodes scholars, 29 truman scholars, 7 gates scholars, 63 olympic medalists, 10 current fortune 500 ceos, and 35 billionaire alumni.ezra cornell offered his farm in ithaca, new york as a preliminary site for the university along with $500,000 of his personal fortune as an initial endowment (equivalent to $11,884,000 in 2022), and white agreed to be cornell university's first president.during cornell university's first three years, white oversaw the construction of the first two buildings and traveled to attract students and faculty.the university was inaugurated on october 7, 1868, and 412 men were enrolled the next day.cornell developed as a technologically innovative institution, applying its research to its own campus and to outreach efforts.in 1883, it was one of the first university campuses to use electricity from a water-powered dynamo to light the campus grounds.since 1894, cornell has included colleges that are state funded and fulfill statutory requirements; it has also administered research and extension activities that have been jointly funded by new york state along with federal government matching programs.cornell has had active alumni since its earliest classes.protests and occupations resulted in the resignation of cornell's president and the restructuring of university governance.in 1967, cornell experienced a fire in the residential club dormitory that killed eight students and one professor.in 2004, the university opened the weill cornell medical college in qatar.on march 9, 2004, cornell and stanford university laid the cornerstone for a new 'bridging the rift center' to be built and jointly operated for education on the israel–jordan border.a graduate student group, at what cost?, formed at cornell in august 2002 to oppose a graduate student unionization drive run by an organization called case/uaw that was affiliated with the united auto workers."
+"aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.she is the seventh sphinx series ship, preceded by sisters aidadiva, aidabella, aidaluna, aidablu, aidasol and aidamar.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).two five bladed propellers drive her through the water at 23 knots.she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished.","aidastella | builder | meyer werft","aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons)."
+"aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.she is the seventh sphinx series ship, preceded by sisters aidadiva, aidabella, aidaluna, aidablu, aidasol and aidamar.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).two five bladed propellers drive her through the water at 23 knots.she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished.","aidastella | christeningdate | 2013-03-16","no related information"
+"103 colmore row is a 108-metre tall, 26-storey commercial office skyscraper located on colmore row, birmingham, england.completed in 2021, this building replaced the former natwest tower designed by john madin and completed in 1975.in 2008, a plan by then owners british land to demolish natwest tower and replace it with a taller modern equivalent was approved.this plan never progressed and in 2015 the building passed to the developer sterling property ventures, who successfully applied to have the building demolished.construction of the new tower began in june 2019 and completed in 2021.103 colmore row is the tallest office building in the united kingdom outside london to be constructed since the completion of alpha tower, also in birmingham, in 1973.designed by john madin, it is of the brutalist style, contrasting the traditional victorian architectural styles in the immediate area.although, the pre-cast concrete panels on the exterior, which were common on commercial buildings of the time, rather than in-situ concrete did make the building differ from classic brutalism.designs for the building were first publicised in 1964 and it was remarked that it had drawn inspiration from the university of pittsburgh by louis kahn.the designs showed a two-storey banking hall with a rectangular tower with horizontal ribbon windows.it also showed a service tower facing on to newhall street.this design differed significantly to the one that was approved by birmingham city council.the scheme also included a five-storey office block to the west of the site that was separated from it by an l-shaped courtyard.this office block was later reclad and increased to eight storeys in 1996-7 so that it reads as a separate building.the entire scheme was named the 'colmore centre'.the first phase of the scheme, which consisted of the construction of the banking hall, was completed in 1969.construction of the tower began in 1973 and was completed three years later at a total cost of £3.5 million.the building was constructed so that it was not solely occupied by the national westminster bank, but could also be let to tenants so that the bank could maximise the profitability of the site.however, the building proved difficult to let and was never fully occupied; the only major corporation to take office space in the tower was eversheds.the building has been vacant since 2003.there were numerous interesting features, including the original aluminium-cast banking hall doors, created and made by henry haig (1930 – 6 december 2007), who was an english abstract artist, painter and sculptor but notable predominantly for his stained glass work, which consisted of an abstract triangle design based on the natwest logo and were painted to resemble bronze.the banking hall itself had a coffered ceiling of plasterboard covered in gold leaf and travertine marble floors and skirtings.the exterior was covered in abstract plaster murals and bronze matt ceramic tiles.the lift shaft and two ventilation towers were constructed using brick.the structure was constructed of precast concrete with waffle concrete floor slabs.there were four plant floors at the top of the tower and 100 car park spaces in a basement car park that became disused upon the discovery of asbestos.the office block was accessed via a stainless steel surround doorway on newhall street, where the land began to drop, exposing the ventilation grills for the basement.the entrance here appeared to be of a later date to the rest of the building.the office block had a service core at the centre of each floor, consisting of a large service duct, lavatories, four lift shafts and staircase.","103 colmore row | architect | john madin","no related information"
+"aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.she is the seventh sphinx series ship, preceded by sisters aidadiva, aidabella, aidaluna, aidablu, aidasol and aidamar.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).two five bladed propellers drive her through the water at 23 knots.she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished.","aidastella | shipinservice | 2013-03-17","no related information"
+"103 colmore row is a 108-metre tall, 26-storey commercial office skyscraper located on colmore row, birmingham, england.completed in 2021, this building replaced the former natwest tower designed by john madin and completed in 1975.in 2008, a plan by then owners british land to demolish natwest tower and replace it with a taller modern equivalent was approved.this plan never progressed and in 2015 the building passed to the developer sterling property ventures, who successfully applied to have the building demolished.construction of the new tower began in june 2019 and completed in 2021.103 colmore row is the tallest office building in the united kingdom outside london to be constructed since the completion of alpha tower, also in birmingham, in 1973.designed by john madin, it is of the brutalist style, contrasting the traditional victorian architectural styles in the immediate area.although, the pre-cast concrete panels on the exterior, which were common on commercial buildings of the time, rather than in-situ concrete did make the building differ from classic brutalism.designs for the building were first publicised in 1964 and it was remarked that it had drawn inspiration from the university of pittsburgh by louis kahn.the designs showed a two-storey banking hall with a rectangular tower with horizontal ribbon windows.it also showed a service tower facing on to newhall street.this design differed significantly to the one that was approved by birmingham city council.the scheme also included a five-storey office block to the west of the site that was separated from it by an l-shaped courtyard.this office block was later reclad and increased to eight storeys in 1996-7 so that it reads as a separate building.the entire scheme was named the 'colmore centre'.the first phase of the scheme, which consisted of the construction of the banking hall, was completed in 1969.construction of the tower began in 1973 and was completed three years later at a total cost of £3.5 million.the building was constructed so that it was not solely occupied by the national westminster bank, but could also be let to tenants so that the bank could maximise the profitability of the site.however, the building proved difficult to let and was never fully occupied; the only major corporation to take office space in the tower was eversheds.the building has been vacant since 2003.there were numerous interesting features, including the original aluminium-cast banking hall doors, created and made by henry haig (1930 – 6 december 2007), who was an english abstract artist, painter and sculptor but notable predominantly for his stained glass work, which consisted of an abstract triangle design based on the natwest logo and were painted to resemble bronze.the banking hall itself had a coffered ceiling of plasterboard covered in gold leaf and travertine marble floors and skirtings.the exterior was covered in abstract plaster murals and bronze matt ceramic tiles.the lift shaft and two ventilation towers were constructed using brick.the structure was constructed of precast concrete with waffle concrete floor slabs.there were four plant floors at the top of the tower and 100 car park spaces in a basement car park that became disused upon the discovery of asbestos.the office block was accessed via a stainless steel surround doorway on newhall street, where the land began to drop, exposing the ventilation grills for the basement.the entrance here appeared to be of a later date to the rest of the building.the office block had a service core at the centre of each floor, consisting of a large service duct, lavatories, four lift shafts and staircase.","103 colmore row | location | colmore row","103 colmore row is a 108-metre tall, 26-storey commercial office skyscraper located on colmore row, birmingham, england.103 colmore row is the tallest office building in the united kingdom outside london to be constructed since the completion of alpha tower, also in birmingham, in 1973.the entire scheme was named the 'colmore centre'."
+"11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa.it was built in 1983 to a height of 80 metres.it is designed to look like a diamond as it reflects different views of the central business district from each angle of the building.the building's architect was helmut jahn.","11 diagonal street | completiondate | 1983","no related information"
+"john cowper powys ( koo-pər poh-iss; 8 october 1872 – 17 june 1963) was an english philosopher, lecturer, novelist, critic and poet born in shirley, derbyshire, where his father was vicar of the parish church in 1871–1879.powys appeared with a volume of verse in 1896 and a first novel in 1915, but gained success only with his novel wolf solent in 1929.he has been seen as a successor to thomas hardy, and wolf solent, a glastonbury romance (1932), weymouth sands (1934), and maiden castle (1936) have been called his wessex novels.as with hardy, landscape is important to his works.so is elemental philosophy in his characters' lives.in 1934 he published an autobiography.his itinerant lectures were a success in england and in 1905–1930 in the united states, where he wrote many of his novels and had several first published.he moved to dorset, england, in 1934 with a us partner, phyllis playter.in 1935 they moved to corwen, merionethshire, wales, where he set two novels, and in 1955 to blaenau ffestiniog, where he died in 1963.he came from a family of eleven children, many of whom were also talented.the family lived in shirley between 1871–79, briefly in dorchester, dorset and then they moved to montacute, somerset, where charles powys was vicar for thirty-two years.john cowper powys's two younger brothers llewelyn powys (1884–1939) and theodore francis powys were well-known writers, while his sister philippa published a novel and some poetry.another sister marian powys was an authority on lace and lace-making and published a book on this subject.his brother a. r. powys was secretary of the society for the protection of ancient buildings, and published a number of books on architectural subjects.powys was educated at sherborne school and graduated from corpus christi college, cambridge, june 1894.on 6 april 1896 he married margaret lyon.they had a son, littleton alfred, in 1902.powys's first employment was teaching in girls’ schools in brighton, and then eastbourne.his first published works were two highly derivative collections of poetry published in the 1890s.he worked from 1898 as an extension lecturer throughout england, for both oxford and cambridge universities.he spent his summers in england.during this time he travelled the length and breadth of the us, as well as into canada.powys's marriage was unsatisfactory, and powys eventually lived a large part of each year in the usa, and had relationships with various women.an important woman in his life was the american poet frances gregg, whom he first met in philadelphia in 1912.he was also a friend of the famous dancer isadora duncan.another friend and an important supporter in america was the novelist theodore dreiser.in 1921 he met phyllis playter, the twenty-six-year-old daughter of industrialist and business man franklin playter.eventually they established a permanent relationship, though he was unable to divorce his wife margaret, who was a catholic.however, he diligently supported margaret and the education of their son.in the us he engaged in a public debate with the philosopher bertrand russell on marriage, and he also debated with the philosopher and historian will durant.powys was also a witness in the obscenity trial of james joyce's novel ulysses, and was mentioned with approval in the autobiography of us feminist and anarchist, emma goldman.powys would later share goldman's support for the spanish revolution.his first novel wood and stone, which powys dedicated to thomas hardy, was published in 1915.this was followed by two collections of literary essays visions and revisions (1915) and suspended judgment (1916).in confessions of two brothers (1916), a work that also contains a section by his brother llewelyn, powys writes about his personal philosophy, something he elaborated on in the complex vision (1920), his first full length work of popular philosophy.","john cowper powys | notablework | wolf solent","powys appeared with a volume of verse in 1896 and a first novel in 1915, but gained success only with his novel wolf solent in 1929."
+"200 public square is a skyscraper in cleveland, ohio.the building, located on public square in downtown cleveland, reaches 45 stories and 658 feet (201 m) with 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m2) of office space.it is the third-tallest building in cleveland and fourth-tallest in the state of ohio.the building opened in 1985 as the headquarters for standard oil of ohio or sohio, and was known as the sohio building or standard oil building.after british petroleum (bp) rebranded sohio as bp in the early 1990s, the building was often called the bp america building, bp america tower, bp tower, or bp building, and those earlier names are still regularly used even after bp moved its north american headquarters to chicago in 1998.it was officially renamed 200 public square in 2005 and since 2010, has been cleveland's regional headquarters for huntington bancshares.initially, it was supposed to surpass the terminal tower in height, but city officials insisted that the tower remain the city's tallest building.the bp building was designed by hellmuth, obata and kassabaum in the postmodern style and angled to be parallel to both euclid and superior avenues.construction began in 1982 with the demolition of two cleveland landmarks, the burnham and root cuyahoga building (1892) and the 16-story george b.post williamson building (1900).the new structure was completed in 1985 and was officially opened in 1987 as the bp america tower, when british petroleum purchased the remaining 45% of sohio and merged its north american holdings to form bp america, inc., headquartered in the new building.after some modifications, the city installed it in willard park, next to cleveland city hall.before the key tower was built, the bp building was the second-most prominent skyscraper in the city, often photographed with the adjacent terminal tower as a twin emblem of cleveland.it contains 36 elevators, 10 escalators, 3 fountains, 1 waterfall, 1,500 plants, and several works of art.when bp purchased chicago-based amoco in 1998, the company said it would move its headquarters from cleveland to chicago.the building was purchased by the chicago-based eq office in 1996 for $144 million, which in turn sold it to harbor group international in june 2005 for $141.25 million.harbor group worked with electra real estate (tase: eltr) to purchase the building.the building was subsequently renamed 200 public square.most clevelanders and the harbor group still recognize it as the bp tower, although many still refer to it as the sohio building.the bank moved its regional headquarters to the tower from the huntington bank building that september.harbor group international put the building up for sale in june 2011.","200 public square | completiondate | 1985","no related information"
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | relatedmeanoftransportation | amc ambassador","the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s."
+"the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, simply known as the united kingdom (uk) or britain, is a country in northwestern europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland.it comprises england, scotland, wales and northern ireland.it includes the island of great britain, the north-eastern part of the island of ireland, and most of the smaller islands within the british isles.northern ireland shares a land border with the republic of ireland; otherwise, the united kingdom is surrounded by the atlantic ocean, the north sea, the english channel, the celtic sea and the irish sea.the total area of the united kingdom is 242,495 square kilometres (93,628 sq mi), with an estimated 2023 population of over 68 million people.the united kingdom has evolved from a series of annexations, unions and separations of constituent countries over several hundred years.the treaty of union between the kingdom of england (which also included wales) and the kingdom of scotland in 1707 resulted in their unification to become the kingdom of great britain.its union in 1801 with the kingdom of ireland created the united kingdom of great britain and ireland.most of ireland seceded from the uk in 1922, leaving the present united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, which formally adopted its name in 1927.the nearby isle of man, guernsey and jersey are not part of the uk, being crown dependencies, but the british government is responsible for their defence and international representation.the uk became the world's first industrialised country and was the foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of unchallenged global hegemony known as 'pax britannica'.the 14 british overseas territories are the last remnants of the british empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's landmass and population, and was the largest empire in history.a part of the core anglophonic world, british influence can be observed in the language, culture, legal and political systems of many of its former colonies.the united kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy.its capital and largest city is london, the capital of england, a global city and financial centre with a metropolitan population of over 14 million people.edinburgh, cardiff and belfast are the national capitals of scotland, wales and northern ireland respectively.other major cities include birmingham, manchester, leeds, glasgow, sheffield and liverpool.scotland, wales, and northern ireland have their own devolved governments, each with varying powers.the uk is a great power, exerting significant economic, political, military, scientific and cultural influence in world affairs.it has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product (gdp), and the tenth-largest by purchasing power parity.it is a recognised nuclear state and is the foremost military power in europe.the uk has been a permanent member of the united nations security council since its first session in 1946.it is a member of the commonwealth of nations, the council of europe, the g7, the oecd, the five eyes, nato and aukus, and was a member of the eu until its withdrawal with a free trade deal in 2020.the uk is set to join the cptpp, a major trade bloc in the indo-pacific, after negotiations regarding its accession concluded in march 2023.great britain encompassed the whole island, taking in the land north of the river forth known to the romans as caledonia in modern scotland (i.e.'greater' britain).in the middle ages, the name 'britain' was also applied to a small part of france now known as brittany.as a result, great britain (likely from the french 'grande bretagne') came into use to refer specifically to the island, with brittany often referred to as 'little britain'.","united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii","no related information"
+"20 fenchurch street is a commercial skyscraper in london that takes its name from its address on fenchurch street, in the historic city of london financial district.it has been nicknamed 'the walkie-talkie' because of its distinctive shape, said to resemble a two-way radio handset.construction was completed in spring 2014, and the three-floor 'sky garden' was opened in january 2015.the 38-storey building is 160 m (525 ft) tall.since july 2017, the building has been owned by lee kum kee groups.designed by architect rafael viñoly and costing over £200 million, 20 fenchurch street features a highly distinctive top-heavy form which appears to burst upward and outward.the entrance floor and 34 floors of office space are topped by a large viewing deck.a bar and restaurants are included on the 35th, 36th and 37th floors; these are, with restrictions, open to the public.the tower was originally proposed at nearly 200 m (656 ft) tall but its design was scaled down after concerns about its visual impact on the nearby st paul's cathedral and tower of london.it was subsequently approved in 2006 with the revised height.even after the height reduction there were continued concerns from heritage groups about its impact on the surrounding area.the secretary of state for communities and local government, ruth kelly, called in the project for another public inquiry.the project was consequently the subject of a public inquiry; in 2007 this ruled in the developers' favour and the building was granted full planning permission.in 2015 it was awarded the carbuncle cup for the worst new building in the uk in the previous 12 months.in 2013 paul finch of the design council cabe said he regretted supporting the project during the public inquiry, saying that the developers 'made a mess of it' and were architects of their own misfortune.in july 2017, the hong kong food company lee kum kee groups agreed to purchase the building from land securities and canary wharf group for £1.3 billion.savills management resources hold the contract to carry out all management of 20 fenchurch street.the architect was william h. rogers.the building was formerly occupied by dresdner kleinwort and was notable for being one of the first tall buildings in the city of london, and for its distinctive roof.it was one of the towers nearest to the river thames when viewed from the southern end of london bridge.in 2007, one of the upper floors was used in the drama series party animals.demolition of the building was completed in 2008.despite the top-down method of construction, it was not demolished from the bottom-up, as a temporary structure was built, allowing keltbray, the demolition contractor, to demolish the building from the top down.the garden spans the top three floors, which are accessible by two express lifts and include a large viewing area, terrace, bar and two restaurants.fourteen double-deck lifts (seven low-rise up to the 20th floor, seven high-rise above the 20th floor) serve the main office floors of the building.the south side of the structure is ventilated externally to improve efficiency and decrease solar gain, whilst the east and west faces incorporate extensive solar shading.there is a southern entrance in addition to the main northern entrance set back from fenchurch street.piling and ground works were completed in june 2009.in january 2011, work at the basement level of the tower began.by the end of october 2011, the building was rising above street-level.december 2011 saw the tower's core begin to rise.the concrete core was topped out in march 2012 and by july the structural steelwork was under way around the core.","20 fenchurch street | buildingstartdate | january 2009","no related information"
+"20 fenchurch street is a commercial skyscraper in london that takes its name from its address on fenchurch street, in the historic city of london financial district.it has been nicknamed 'the walkie-talkie' because of its distinctive shape, said to resemble a two-way radio handset.construction was completed in spring 2014, and the three-floor 'sky garden' was opened in january 2015.the 38-storey building is 160 m (525 ft) tall.since july 2017, the building has been owned by lee kum kee groups.designed by architect rafael viñoly and costing over £200 million, 20 fenchurch street features a highly distinctive top-heavy form which appears to burst upward and outward.the entrance floor and 34 floors of office space are topped by a large viewing deck.a bar and restaurants are included on the 35th, 36th and 37th floors; these are, with restrictions, open to the public.the tower was originally proposed at nearly 200 m (656 ft) tall but its design was scaled down after concerns about its visual impact on the nearby st paul's cathedral and tower of london.it was subsequently approved in 2006 with the revised height.even after the height reduction there were continued concerns from heritage groups about its impact on the surrounding area.the secretary of state for communities and local government, ruth kelly, called in the project for another public inquiry.the project was consequently the subject of a public inquiry; in 2007 this ruled in the developers' favour and the building was granted full planning permission.in 2015 it was awarded the carbuncle cup for the worst new building in the uk in the previous 12 months.in 2013 paul finch of the design council cabe said he regretted supporting the project during the public inquiry, saying that the developers 'made a mess of it' and were architects of their own misfortune.in july 2017, the hong kong food company lee kum kee groups agreed to purchase the building from land securities and canary wharf group for £1.3 billion.savills management resources hold the contract to carry out all management of 20 fenchurch street.the architect was william h. rogers.the building was formerly occupied by dresdner kleinwort and was notable for being one of the first tall buildings in the city of london, and for its distinctive roof.it was one of the towers nearest to the river thames when viewed from the southern end of london bridge.in 2007, one of the upper floors was used in the drama series party animals.demolition of the building was completed in 2008.despite the top-down method of construction, it was not demolished from the bottom-up, as a temporary structure was built, allowing keltbray, the demolition contractor, to demolish the building from the top down.the garden spans the top three floors, which are accessible by two express lifts and include a large viewing area, terrace, bar and two restaurants.fourteen double-deck lifts (seven low-rise up to the 20th floor, seven high-rise above the 20th floor) serve the main office floors of the building.the south side of the structure is ventilated externally to improve efficiency and decrease solar gain, whilst the east and west faces incorporate extensive solar shading.there is a southern entrance in addition to the main northern entrance set back from fenchurch street.piling and ground works were completed in june 2009.in january 2011, work at the basement level of the tower began.by the end of october 2011, the building was rising above street-level.december 2011 saw the tower's core begin to rise.the concrete core was topped out in march 2012 and by july the structural steelwork was under way around the core.","20 fenchurch street | location | united kingdom","no related information"
+"the abarth 1000 gt coupé or alfa romeo 1000 abarth gt bertone coupé is a prototype car made by the italian car producer abarth in collaboration with alfa romeo, and designed by franco scaglione for bertone.three cars were built; one example survives, rebodied by luigi colani.the engine was a short-stroke version of the alfa romeo giulietta's 1.3 litre engine, developed so as to enable it to compete in racing categories restricted to engines of less than one litre.the stroke was reduced to 58.0 mm (2.28 in) while the bore remained 74.0 mm (2.91 in).the tubular chassis reportedly only weighed 50 kg (110 lb), and the car was fitted with a fully synchronized five-speed 'system porsche' transmission.the modest engine was offset by the kerb weight of just 640 kg (1,411 lb).only three were built, and after at least two of them were crashed while testing at avus in germany the project was abandoned.","abarth 1000 gt coupé | productionendyear | 1958","no related information"
+"300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states.the building contains 1.3 million square feet (121,770 square meters) of space to include offices, retail shops, restaurants and public spaces, as well as three levels of underground parking.due to its location on the north bank of the chicago river, the building features a half-acre sunlit waterfront public garden with direct access to the river's edge.the structural steel was fabricated and erected by cives steel co. and detailed by maine detailers, a division of cives steel co.   == green building == 300 north lasalle achieved platinum certification under the u.s. green building council's leed for existing buildings (eb) category, the highest rating possible.the tower previously received gold certification under the leed for core & shell (cs) rating system.kirkland & ellis, chicago's biggest law firm, is the anchor tenant and leases floors in the low-rise and mid-rise sections of the building.other tenants include the management consulting firms boston consulting group and roland berger, private equity firms gtcr and waud capital, investment banks lazard, moelis & company and sagent advisors, the restructuring and consulting firm alixpartners, and the corporate law firm quarles & brady llp.","300 north lasalle | floorcount | 60","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | leadername | joe biden","no related information"
+"the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the tl was acura's best-selling model until it was outsold by the mdx in 2007.in 2005, it ranked as the second best-selling luxury sedan in the united states behind the bmw 3 series, but sales decreased after the 2008 model year.four generations of the acura tl were produced, with the final fourth generation tl premiering in 2008 as a 2009 model and ending production in 2014, when it was replaced together with the tsx by the tlx.the 3.2 tl used the 3.2 l 200 hp (149 kw) sohc 24v v6 from the second generation acura legend.the debut of the tl signaled acura's shift from traditional vehicle names to alphanumeric designations.by replacing recognizable names such as vigor and legend with a two-letter designation, the luxury maker hoped to focus consumer attention on the acura name.the tl was the first acura model to adopt the new naming scheme.the 2.5 tl was positioned as the sporty model and the 3.2 focused more upon a luxurious ride.there were minimal styling differences between the two, but the 3.2 tl had larger tires despite the 2.5 tl's more sporty marketing.moreover, the added power in the 3.2 tl gave it better acceleration.both engines were mounted in a front-rear, or longitudinal position.this contrasted with the more typical transverse engine mount style, and was intended to provide better weight distribution and reduce nose dive.the engine mount design resulted in an elongated hood for the first generation tl, a shorter front overhang and longer wheelbase, fitting for a near-luxury car.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995.sales of the 2.5 tl began in spring 1995, but the 3.2 tl was delayed until fall because of a u.s.-japan trade dispute.the u.s. government had threatened to impose 100% tariffs on higher-priced japanese cars in response a growing u.s.-japan trade deficit.ultimately a deal was reached which avoided the tariffs.the first generation acura tl had standard features including dual airbags, antilock brakes, automatic climate control, a cassette/cd player sound system, and power windows and locks.leather was standard on the more upscale 3.2 tl, while the 2.5 tl featured a firmer suspension setup.like its predecessor, the vigor, this generation tl was a 4-door pillared hardtop, with frameless windows.additionally, all acura tls received a variable-speed intermittent wiper setting.the 3.2 tl had 205/65/15 tires and a v6 motor.the sport-targeted, 5-cylinder 2.5 tl was further fitted with new alloy wheels.1998 was the last year of tl production in japan, as the model was being redesigned for production in the united states.the second-generation tl (now called 3.2 tl) was released in 1998 and was now derived off the us-market honda accord platform.it was available with a newly designed 3.2 l 225 hp (168 kw) sohc vtec j32 v6 mated to a four-speed electronic automatic transmission with sportshift.the second-generation 3.2 tl (the 2.5 was dropped) was built in marysville, ohio, alongside the honda accord, at marysville auto plant.these cars were imported into japan and sold as honda inspire in the honda clio dealer network, and as honda saber in the honda verno dealer network.","acura tlx | engine | 35 litres","no related information"
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | architect | hok sve","no related information"
+"wolf solent is a novel by john cowper powys (1872–1963) that was written while he was based in patchin place, new york city, and travelling around the us as a lecturer.it was published by simon and schuster in may 1929 in new york.the british edition, published by jonathan cape, appeared in july 1929.this, powys's fourth novel, was his first literary success.it is a bildungsroman in which the eponymous protagonist, a thirty-five-year-old history teacher, returns to his birthplace, where he discovers the inadequacy of his dualistic philosophy.wolf resembles john cowper powys in that an elemental philosophy is at the centre of his life and, because, like powys, he hates science and modern inventions like cars and planes, and is attracted to slender, androgynous women.wolf solent is the first of powys's four wessex novels.powys both wrote about the same region as thomas hardy and was a twentieth-century successor to the great nineteenth-century novelist.the novel is set in the fictional towns of ramsgard, dorset, based on sherborne, dorset, where powys attended school from may 1883, blacksod, modelled on yeovil, somerset, and kings barton, modelled on bradford abbas, dorset.it has references to other places in dorset like dorchester and weymouth that were also full of memories for powys.there were six impressions of the first edition (american) between 1929 and 1930 and three of the british edition in 1929.there were translations into german (1930, french (1931), and several other european languages.however, powys had to cut 318 pages from his typescript before wolf solent was published by simon and schuster.these pages (amounting to six chapters) were hastily condensed into a revised chapter 19 ‘wine’ for its first publication.they were eventually published with editorial commentary in july 2021, but no attempt has been made as yet to incorporate them into an updated complete wolf solent.some variations to the plot — particularly the disfigurement of gerda, which is only referred to in the deleted chapters — make such an integration problematic.following the success of wolf solent three of powys's works of popular philosophy were also best-sellers: the meaning of culture (1929), in defence of sensuality (1930), a philosophy of solitude (1933).prior to this powys had published three apprentice novels: wood and stone (1915), rodmoor (1916), ducdame (1925), and had also written after my fashion in 1920, though it was not published until 1980.he had begun work on wolf solent in february 1925, it is 'the first of the four wessex novels which established john cowper powys's reputation', an  allusion not only to the place but to the influence of thomas hardy on him: his first novel, wood and stone was dedicated to hardy.in the preface he wrote for the 1961 macdonald edition of the novel powys states: 'wolf solent is a book of nostalgia, written in a foreign country with the pen of a traveller and the ink-blood of his home.wolf solent is set in ramsgard, based on sherborne, dorset, where powys attended school from may 1883, as well as blacksod, modelled on yeovil, somerset, and dorchester, dorset and weymouth, dorset, both in dorset, all places full of memories for him.while powys had been born in shirley, derbyshire and lived there for this first seven years of his life, his father then returned to his home county of dorset, and, after a brief stay in weymouth, the family resided in dorchester from may 1880 until the christmas of 1885.powys's paternal grandmother lived in nearby weymouth.for the rest of his youth powys lived in montacute, just over the dorset border in somerset.","wolf solent | author | john cowper powys","wolf solent is a novel by john cowper powys (1872–1963) that was written while he was based in patchin place, new york city, and travelling around the us as a lecturer.wolf resembles john cowper powys in that an elemental philosophy is at the centre of his life and, because, like powys, he hates science and modern inventions like cars and planes, and is attracted to slender, androgynous women.wolf solent is the first of powys's four wessex novels.however, powys had to cut 318 pages from his typescript before wolf solent was published by simon and schuster.following the success of wolf solent three of powys's works of popular philosophy were also best-sellers: the meaning of culture (1929), in defence of sensuality (1930), a philosophy of solitude (1933).prior to this powys had published three apprentice novels: wood and stone (1915), rodmoor (1916), ducdame (1925), and had also written after my fashion in 1920, though it was not published until 1980.he had begun work on wolf solent in february 1925, it is 'the first of the four wessex novels which established john cowper powys's reputation', an  allusion not only to the place but to the influence of thomas hardy on him: his first novel, wood and stone was dedicated to hardy.in the preface he wrote for the 1961 macdonald edition of the novel powys states: 'wolf solent is a book of nostalgia, written in a foreign country with the pen of a traveller and the ink-blood of his home.wolf solent is set in ramsgard, based on sherborne, dorset, where powys attended school from may 1883, as well as blacksod, modelled on yeovil, somerset, and dorchester, dorset and weymouth, dorset, both in dorset, all places full of memories for him.while powys had been born in shirley, derbyshire and lived there for this first seven years of his life, his father then returned to his home county of dorset, and, after a brief stay in weymouth, the family resided in dorchester from may 1880 until the christmas of 1885."
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | location | east link bridge","no related information"
+"the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the tl was acura's best-selling model until it was outsold by the mdx in 2007.in 2005, it ranked as the second best-selling luxury sedan in the united states behind the bmw 3 series, but sales decreased after the 2008 model year.four generations of the acura tl were produced, with the final fourth generation tl premiering in 2008 as a 2009 model and ending production in 2014, when it was replaced together with the tsx by the tlx.the 3.2 tl used the 3.2 l 200 hp (149 kw) sohc 24v v6 from the second generation acura legend.the debut of the tl signaled acura's shift from traditional vehicle names to alphanumeric designations.by replacing recognizable names such as vigor and legend with a two-letter designation, the luxury maker hoped to focus consumer attention on the acura name.the tl was the first acura model to adopt the new naming scheme.the 2.5 tl was positioned as the sporty model and the 3.2 focused more upon a luxurious ride.there were minimal styling differences between the two, but the 3.2 tl had larger tires despite the 2.5 tl's more sporty marketing.moreover, the added power in the 3.2 tl gave it better acceleration.both engines were mounted in a front-rear, or longitudinal position.this contrasted with the more typical transverse engine mount style, and was intended to provide better weight distribution and reduce nose dive.the engine mount design resulted in an elongated hood for the first generation tl, a shorter front overhang and longer wheelbase, fitting for a near-luxury car.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995.sales of the 2.5 tl began in spring 1995, but the 3.2 tl was delayed until fall because of a u.s.-japan trade dispute.the u.s. government had threatened to impose 100% tariffs on higher-priced japanese cars in response a growing u.s.-japan trade deficit.ultimately a deal was reached which avoided the tariffs.the first generation acura tl had standard features including dual airbags, antilock brakes, automatic climate control, a cassette/cd player sound system, and power windows and locks.leather was standard on the more upscale 3.2 tl, while the 2.5 tl featured a firmer suspension setup.like its predecessor, the vigor, this generation tl was a 4-door pillared hardtop, with frameless windows.additionally, all acura tls received a variable-speed intermittent wiper setting.the 3.2 tl had 205/65/15 tires and a v6 motor.the sport-targeted, 5-cylinder 2.5 tl was further fitted with new alloy wheels.1998 was the last year of tl production in japan, as the model was being redesigned for production in the united states.the second-generation tl (now called 3.2 tl) was released in 1998 and was now derived off the us-market honda accord platform.it was available with a newly designed 3.2 l 225 hp (168 kw) sohc vtec j32 v6 mated to a four-speed electronic automatic transmission with sportshift.the second-generation 3.2 tl (the 2.5 was dropped) was built in marysville, ohio, alongside the honda accord, at marysville auto plant.these cars were imported into japan and sold as honda inspire in the honda clio dealer network, and as honda saber in the honda verno dealer network.","acura tlx | engine | honda k engine","the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995."
+"abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).in october 2020, united express began daily flights to houston-intercontinental, operated by skywest airlines.the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.charter air carriers such as sun country airlines continue to operate flights on an occasional basis from abi to las vegas with mainline jet aircraft such as the boeing 737.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.native air (formerly southwest medevac) housed an emergency medical helicopter and crew at the airport for about 10 years, but closed the base in 2014.the city's remaining emergency medical helicopter service is provided by air evac lifeteam, with its aircraft and crew stationed at hendrick medical center.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.basically every plane in the airline's fleet is maintained at abi.the airport grounds also acted as an aircraft boneyard for american eagle, which stored around 20 retired saab 340 turboprop aircraft which remain in the airline's livery.american eagle replaced these propjets with embraer regional jets.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.pioneer was merged into continental airlines in 1955; continental dc-3s flew to cities served by pioneer and added direct service to san antonio.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.in 1959 viscounts flew direct to dallas love field and albuquerque.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.tta flew nonstop to austin and lubbock and direct to albuquerque, amarillo, houston hobby airport, san antonio and santa fe.most flights were convair 600s but some dc-9s flew via dallas direct to austin and houston.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene.","abilene regional airport | cityserved | abilene texas <tsp> abilene texas | ispartof | texas","abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene."
+"adare manor is a manor house located on the banks of the river maigue in the village of adare, county limerick, ireland, the former seat of the  earl of dunraven and mount-earl.the present house was built in the early 19th century, though retaining some of the walls of the 17th-century structure.it is now the adare manor hotel & golf resort, a luxury hotel, and contains the michelin-starred oak room restaurant.in 1226, king henry iii gave a grant to justiciary of ireland geoffroi de morreis (de marisco) to hold an eight-day annual fair following the feast of st. james at his manor of adare.the lands subsequently were granted to the earls of kildare, members of the welsh-norman fitzgerald family who came to ireland in 1169.in 1536, the act of attainder was passed against thomas fitzgerald, 10th earl of kildare, whose lands, castles and manors were forfeited to the crown.in a letter dated 24 march 1547, the boy king edward vi granted the earls of desmond 'the manors and dominions of croom and adare, in the county of limerick, to hold for life.'the grant was short lived; the desmond rebellions brought control of the lands to the st. leger family.for the next century, the lands passed from 10 families: st. leger, zouch, gold, rigges, wallop, norreis (norris), jephson, evans, ormesby (ormsby), and then quin.thady quin, esq.(1645–1726) of gortfadda, county leitrim, purchased the moiety in 1669 and continued to add surrounding land through 1702.he received the last land grant for adare, on 16 december 1684, to hold the lands for a thousand years, 'paying to gilbert ormsby and his heirs the rent of £230.'the earliest section of the first manor house was presumably a square or oblong tower, likely erected by thady quin at the end of the 17th century.the deed of conveyance, dated 23 february 1721, transferred the following land to thady's eldest son, valentine quin:  the estate of adare extended northwards nearly to the shannon, and comprehended a considerable portion of the parishes of kildimo and chapelrussell, and the north-western section of adare situate in the barony of coshma, with a portion of drehidtarsna, and parts of kilkeedy and croom, lying in the barony of pubblebrien.the manor of tobernea was situate in the south-eastern part of the county, embracing the extreme southern portion of the barony of coshma, with the adjacent part of coshlea, and contained a considerable part of the parishes of effin, ballingarry, and kilbreedy minor  valentine quin was the grandfather of valentine richard quin (1752–1824), the first earl of dunraven.valentine richard quin, mp for kilmallock (1799–1800), was created a baronet of great britain in 1781 and was raised to the peerage in 1800 as baron adare.he was advanced to a viscountcy in 1816 as viscount mount earl and became viscount adare and the first earl of dunraven and mount-earl on 5 february 1822.he chose the title of dunraven in honour of his daughter-in-law caroline wyndham, daughter and heiress of thomas wyndham of dunraven castle, who in 1810 had married his eldest son and heir, windham henry quin.around 1785, the first earl of dunraven made significant alterations to adare manor, raising more walls and changing the entrance from the south front to the northwest side.in 1786, it was described as 'a very noble structure with fine and extensive demesnes.'valentine richard quin's earldom lasted only two years; upon his death to 1824 the title passed to windham henry quin, the second earl of dunraven and mount-earl.the new earl, who was suffering from gout and confined indoors, rebuilt his home, turning it from a classic georgian mansion into a large tudor revival manor.","adare manor | buildingstartdate | 1700","no related information"
+"the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the tl was acura's best-selling model until it was outsold by the mdx in 2007.in 2005, it ranked as the second best-selling luxury sedan in the united states behind the bmw 3 series, but sales decreased after the 2008 model year.four generations of the acura tl were produced, with the final fourth generation tl premiering in 2008 as a 2009 model and ending production in 2014, when it was replaced together with the tsx by the tlx.the 3.2 tl used the 3.2 l 200 hp (149 kw) sohc 24v v6 from the second generation acura legend.the debut of the tl signaled acura's shift from traditional vehicle names to alphanumeric designations.by replacing recognizable names such as vigor and legend with a two-letter designation, the luxury maker hoped to focus consumer attention on the acura name.the tl was the first acura model to adopt the new naming scheme.the 2.5 tl was positioned as the sporty model and the 3.2 focused more upon a luxurious ride.there were minimal styling differences between the two, but the 3.2 tl had larger tires despite the 2.5 tl's more sporty marketing.moreover, the added power in the 3.2 tl gave it better acceleration.both engines were mounted in a front-rear, or longitudinal position.this contrasted with the more typical transverse engine mount style, and was intended to provide better weight distribution and reduce nose dive.the engine mount design resulted in an elongated hood for the first generation tl, a shorter front overhang and longer wheelbase, fitting for a near-luxury car.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995.sales of the 2.5 tl began in spring 1995, but the 3.2 tl was delayed until fall because of a u.s.-japan trade dispute.the u.s. government had threatened to impose 100% tariffs on higher-priced japanese cars in response a growing u.s.-japan trade deficit.ultimately a deal was reached which avoided the tariffs.the first generation acura tl had standard features including dual airbags, antilock brakes, automatic climate control, a cassette/cd player sound system, and power windows and locks.leather was standard on the more upscale 3.2 tl, while the 2.5 tl featured a firmer suspension setup.like its predecessor, the vigor, this generation tl was a 4-door pillared hardtop, with frameless windows.additionally, all acura tls received a variable-speed intermittent wiper setting.the 3.2 tl had 205/65/15 tires and a v6 motor.the sport-targeted, 5-cylinder 2.5 tl was further fitted with new alloy wheels.1998 was the last year of tl production in japan, as the model was being redesigned for production in the united states.the second-generation tl (now called 3.2 tl) was released in 1998 and was now derived off the us-market honda accord platform.it was available with a newly designed 3.2 l 225 hp (168 kw) sohc vtec j32 v6 mated to a four-speed electronic automatic transmission with sportshift.the second-generation 3.2 tl (the 2.5 was dropped) was built in marysville, ohio, alongside the honda accord, at marysville auto plant.these cars were imported into japan and sold as honda inspire in the honda clio dealer network, and as honda saber in the honda verno dealer network.","acura tlx | transmission | 9-speed zf 9hp automatic v6","ultimately a deal was reached which avoided the tariffs.the first generation acura tl had standard features including dual airbags, antilock brakes, automatic climate control, a cassette/cd player sound system, and power windows and locks."
+"adare manor is a manor house located on the banks of the river maigue in the village of adare, county limerick, ireland, the former seat of the  earl of dunraven and mount-earl.the present house was built in the early 19th century, though retaining some of the walls of the 17th-century structure.it is now the adare manor hotel & golf resort, a luxury hotel, and contains the michelin-starred oak room restaurant.in 1226, king henry iii gave a grant to justiciary of ireland geoffroi de morreis (de marisco) to hold an eight-day annual fair following the feast of st. james at his manor of adare.the lands subsequently were granted to the earls of kildare, members of the welsh-norman fitzgerald family who came to ireland in 1169.in 1536, the act of attainder was passed against thomas fitzgerald, 10th earl of kildare, whose lands, castles and manors were forfeited to the crown.in a letter dated 24 march 1547, the boy king edward vi granted the earls of desmond 'the manors and dominions of croom and adare, in the county of limerick, to hold for life.'the grant was short lived; the desmond rebellions brought control of the lands to the st. leger family.for the next century, the lands passed from 10 families: st. leger, zouch, gold, rigges, wallop, norreis (norris), jephson, evans, ormesby (ormsby), and then quin.thady quin, esq.(1645–1726) of gortfadda, county leitrim, purchased the moiety in 1669 and continued to add surrounding land through 1702.he received the last land grant for adare, on 16 december 1684, to hold the lands for a thousand years, 'paying to gilbert ormsby and his heirs the rent of £230.'the earliest section of the first manor house was presumably a square or oblong tower, likely erected by thady quin at the end of the 17th century.the deed of conveyance, dated 23 february 1721, transferred the following land to thady's eldest son, valentine quin:  the estate of adare extended northwards nearly to the shannon, and comprehended a considerable portion of the parishes of kildimo and chapelrussell, and the north-western section of adare situate in the barony of coshma, with a portion of drehidtarsna, and parts of kilkeedy and croom, lying in the barony of pubblebrien.the manor of tobernea was situate in the south-eastern part of the county, embracing the extreme southern portion of the barony of coshma, with the adjacent part of coshlea, and contained a considerable part of the parishes of effin, ballingarry, and kilbreedy minor  valentine quin was the grandfather of valentine richard quin (1752–1824), the first earl of dunraven.valentine richard quin, mp for kilmallock (1799–1800), was created a baronet of great britain in 1781 and was raised to the peerage in 1800 as baron adare.he was advanced to a viscountcy in 1816 as viscount mount earl and became viscount adare and the first earl of dunraven and mount-earl on 5 february 1822.he chose the title of dunraven in honour of his daughter-in-law caroline wyndham, daughter and heiress of thomas wyndham of dunraven castle, who in 1810 had married his eldest son and heir, windham henry quin.around 1785, the first earl of dunraven made significant alterations to adare manor, raising more walls and changing the entrance from the south front to the northwest side.in 1786, it was described as 'a very noble structure with fine and extensive demesnes.'valentine richard quin's earldom lasted only two years; upon his death to 1824 the title passed to windham henry quin, the second earl of dunraven and mount-earl.the new earl, who was suffering from gout and confined indoors, rebuilt his home, turning it from a classic georgian mansion into a large tudor revival manor.","adare manor | country | republic of ireland","adare manor is a manor house located on the banks of the river maigue in the village of adare, county limerick, ireland, the former seat of the  earl of dunraven and mount-earl.in 1226, king henry iii gave a grant to justiciary of ireland geoffroi de morreis (de marisco) to hold an eight-day annual fair following the feast of st. james at his manor of adare.the lands subsequently were granted to the earls of kildare, members of the welsh-norman fitzgerald family who came to ireland in 1169."
+"agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.the air force station is one of the largest airbases of the indian air force.on 15 august 2007, the airbase celebrated its sixtieth anniversary.it was closed after the war and transferred to the royal indian air force.the prefix royal was later dropped and the station was later renamed.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.12 sqn.based on the then present system of commands, the airfield fell under the responsibility of the western air command (wac).the base remained under this theatre command for the next two decades.in july 1971 it was transferred to the central air command (cac), where it remains today.during its sixty-year history with the iaf, it has seen the likes of c-47 dakotas, c-119 packets, hs 748 'avros', an-12s, an-32s, il-76s, canberras, il-78 mki, and now the airborne early warning and control/awacs.the station now has the honour of holding the first inflight refueling aircraft squadron in iaf service, with no.78 ‘mid air refuelling squadron’ (mars) squadron flying the il-78mkis.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the 3rd air depot group serviced a wide variety of fighter, bomber and transport aircraft being used by tenth air force and the allied ground forces in burma and fourteenth air force in china.the depot stockpiled large amounts of material for shipment over the himalayan mountains ('the hump') by air transport command cargo aircraft flying to forward airfields in china.it also was a major stopover point on the atc karachi-kunming air transport route.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.50 squadron iaf has been tasked with the operations of the newly inducted beriev a-50e/i airborne early warning and control (awacs) aircraft.the awacs has been mounted on a specially designed il-76 with advanced avionics & telecommunication systems.'airfield visits'.bharat-rakshak.com.2008.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.the hindu.22 september 2008.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'.india today.7 may 2016.","agra airport | location | india <tsp> india | leadername | t s thakur","agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india."
+"akita museum of art (秋田県立美術館 平野政吉コレクション, akita kenritsu bijutsukan hirano masakichi collection) is an art museum in the city of akita.the original akita prefectural museum of art was opened on may 5, 1967.the new  museum was opened on september 28, 2013.the main exhibit is a collection of works by tsuguharu foujita from the collection of the masakichi hirano art foundation.the museum has two additional galleries for rotating exhibitions.the triangular-shaped building was designed by award-winning architect tadao ando.","akita museum of art | inaugurationdate | 2013-09-28","no related information"
+"the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.it is one of the most famous monuments of islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic islamic world, in addition to containing notable examples of spanish renaissance architecture.the complex was begun in 1238 by muhammad i ibn al-ahmar, the first nasrid emir and founder of the emirate of granada, the last muslim state of al-andalus.it was built on the sabika hill, an outcrop of the sierra nevada which had been the site of earlier fortresses and of the 11th-century palace of samuel ibn naghrillah.later nasrid rulers continuously modified the site.the most significant construction campaigns, which gave the royal palaces much of their definitive character, took place in the 14th century during the reigns of yusuf i and muhammad v. after the conclusion of the christian reconquista in 1492, the site became the royal court of ferdinand and isabella (where christopher columbus received royal endorsement for his expedition), and the palaces were partially altered.in 1526, charles v commissioned a new renaissance-style palace in direct juxtaposition with the nasrid palaces, but it was left uncompleted in the early 17th century.after being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, with its buildings occupied by squatters, the alhambra was rediscovered following the defeat of napoleon i, whose troops destroyed parts of the site.the rediscoverers were first british intellectuals and then other american and northern european romantic travelers.the most influential of them was washington irving, whose tales of the alhambra (1832) brought international attention to the site.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.it contained most of the amenities of a muslim city such as a friday mosque, hammams (public baths), roads, houses, artisan workshops, a tannery, and a sophisticated water supply system.as a royal city and citadel, it contained at least six major palaces, most of them located along the northern edge where they commanded views over the albaicín quarter.the most famous and best-preserved are the mexuar, the comares palace, the palace of the lions, and the partal palace, which form the main attraction to visitors today.the other palaces are known from historical sources and from modern excavations.at the alhambra's western tip is the alcazaba fortress.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries.it is characterized by the use of the courtyard as a central space and basic unit around which other halls and rooms were organized.courtyards typically had water features at their center, such as a reflective pool or a fountain.decoration was focused on the inside of the building and was executed primarily with tile mosaics on lower walls and carved stucco on the upper walls.geometric patterns, vegetal motifs, and arabic inscriptions were the main types of decorative motifs.additionally, 'stalactite'-like sculpting, known as muqarnas, was used for three-dimensional features like vaulted ceilings.'the red one' (f.), the complete form of which was الْقَلْعَةُ ٱلْحَمْرَاءُ al-qalʻat al-ḥamrāʼ  'the red fortress (qalat)'.","alhambra | maidenvoyage | 1855-07-07","no related information"
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | elevationabovethesealevel in feet | 618 <tsp> al asad airbase | location | al anbar province iraq","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | battles | operation enduring freedom","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.it is one of the most famous monuments of islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic islamic world, in addition to containing notable examples of spanish renaissance architecture.the complex was begun in 1238 by muhammad i ibn al-ahmar, the first nasrid emir and founder of the emirate of granada, the last muslim state of al-andalus.it was built on the sabika hill, an outcrop of the sierra nevada which had been the site of earlier fortresses and of the 11th-century palace of samuel ibn naghrillah.later nasrid rulers continuously modified the site.the most significant construction campaigns, which gave the royal palaces much of their definitive character, took place in the 14th century during the reigns of yusuf i and muhammad v. after the conclusion of the christian reconquista in 1492, the site became the royal court of ferdinand and isabella (where christopher columbus received royal endorsement for his expedition), and the palaces were partially altered.in 1526, charles v commissioned a new renaissance-style palace in direct juxtaposition with the nasrid palaces, but it was left uncompleted in the early 17th century.after being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, with its buildings occupied by squatters, the alhambra was rediscovered following the defeat of napoleon i, whose troops destroyed parts of the site.the rediscoverers were first british intellectuals and then other american and northern european romantic travelers.the most influential of them was washington irving, whose tales of the alhambra (1832) brought international attention to the site.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.it contained most of the amenities of a muslim city such as a friday mosque, hammams (public baths), roads, houses, artisan workshops, a tannery, and a sophisticated water supply system.as a royal city and citadel, it contained at least six major palaces, most of them located along the northern edge where they commanded views over the albaicín quarter.the most famous and best-preserved are the mexuar, the comares palace, the palace of the lions, and the partal palace, which form the main attraction to visitors today.the other palaces are known from historical sources and from modern excavations.at the alhambra's western tip is the alcazaba fortress.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries.it is characterized by the use of the courtyard as a central space and basic unit around which other halls and rooms were organized.courtyards typically had water features at their center, such as a reflective pool or a fountain.decoration was focused on the inside of the building and was executed primarily with tile mosaics on lower walls and carved stucco on the upper walls.geometric patterns, vegetal motifs, and arabic inscriptions were the main types of decorative motifs.additionally, 'stalactite'-like sculpting, known as muqarnas, was used for three-dimensional features like vaulted ceilings.'the red one' (f.), the complete form of which was الْقَلْعَةُ ٱلْحَمْرَاءُ al-qalʻat al-ḥamrāʼ  'the red fortress (qalat)'.","alhambra | shipbeam | 83 m","no related information"
+"amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.designed by the architect balkrishna vithaldas doshi, it exhibits works of the indian artist maqbool fida husain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.on the inside, irregular tree-like columns support the domes.it was earlier known as husain-doshi ni gufa.there are facilities for special painting exhibitions and for projecting films.gardens and a café are located above ground.it was known earlier as husain-doshi ni gufa, after its architect, b.v. doshi, and the artist, m.f.husain.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad.the domes are inspired by the shells of tortoises and by soap bubbles.the mosaic tiles on the roof are similar to those found on the roofs of the jain temples at girnar, and the mosaic snake is from hindu mythology.the buddhist caves of ajanta and ellora inspired doshi to design the interior with circles and ellipses, while husain's wall paintings are inspired by paleolithic cave art.the interior is divided by tree trunks or columns similar to those found at stonehenge.together they planned an underground structure capable of withstanding the area's severe summer heat.computer-assisted planning facilities were used to resolve the structure's unorthodox design.a simple floor of wire mesh and mortar was used instead of a traditional foundation.all the structure's components are self-supporting, relieving stress by their ubiquitous continuity.ferrocement, only one inch thick, was used for the undulating walls and domes in order to reduce load.the cave was constructed by unskilled tribal labourers using only hand tools.broken ceramic crockery and waste tiles were used to cover the domes' exterior, which bears a transversal mosaic of a snake.work was carried out in two phases: the first was the construction of the main cave as an underground art gallery, while the second covered the surrounding structures including the paving, the café, and a separate art gallery for exhibitions.a partially hidden staircase leads to a circular door which opens into a cave-like space.though designed to display paintings, the cave has no straight walls, instead using a continuation of the curved dome structure which extends down to the floor.the domes themselves are supported by irregularly shaped inclined columns, similar to those found in natural caves.they are also said to resemble the trunks of trees.the entire design is made up of circles and ellipses.light arrives though snouts, creating spots of light on the floor which move around as the day progresses, intended to create a mystic atmosphere.structure:- ahemdabad ni gufa is an underground art gallery in ahemdabad.it exhibits the work of the famous artist maqbool fida hussain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.inside it, there are irregular tree-like columns that support the domes lines taken from https://www.architectsworld.in/2019/12/amdavad-ni-gufa-basic-facts-about.html   == art == husain used the gallery's walls as a canvas, painting on them with bold strokes and bright colours.the artwork depicts human figures and motifs of animals, including his famous horse figures.he also decorated features such as doors and even air conditioners.the figures were designed to resemble ancient cave paintings in a modern environment.husain also placed a few metal sculptures of human figures between the inclining columns.his largest work, sheshnag (the divine serpent), stretches over a length of 100 feet (30 m).","amdavad ni gufa | architect | b v doshi","it was earlier known as husain-doshi ni gufa.there are facilities for special painting exhibitions and for projecting films.it was known earlier as husain-doshi ni gufa, after its architect, b.v. doshi, and the artist, m.f."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | battles | united states invasion of panama","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.it is one of the most famous monuments of islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic islamic world, in addition to containing notable examples of spanish renaissance architecture.the complex was begun in 1238 by muhammad i ibn al-ahmar, the first nasrid emir and founder of the emirate of granada, the last muslim state of al-andalus.it was built on the sabika hill, an outcrop of the sierra nevada which had been the site of earlier fortresses and of the 11th-century palace of samuel ibn naghrillah.later nasrid rulers continuously modified the site.the most significant construction campaigns, which gave the royal palaces much of their definitive character, took place in the 14th century during the reigns of yusuf i and muhammad v. after the conclusion of the christian reconquista in 1492, the site became the royal court of ferdinand and isabella (where christopher columbus received royal endorsement for his expedition), and the palaces were partially altered.in 1526, charles v commissioned a new renaissance-style palace in direct juxtaposition with the nasrid palaces, but it was left uncompleted in the early 17th century.after being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, with its buildings occupied by squatters, the alhambra was rediscovered following the defeat of napoleon i, whose troops destroyed parts of the site.the rediscoverers were first british intellectuals and then other american and northern european romantic travelers.the most influential of them was washington irving, whose tales of the alhambra (1832) brought international attention to the site.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.it contained most of the amenities of a muslim city such as a friday mosque, hammams (public baths), roads, houses, artisan workshops, a tannery, and a sophisticated water supply system.as a royal city and citadel, it contained at least six major palaces, most of them located along the northern edge where they commanded views over the albaicín quarter.the most famous and best-preserved are the mexuar, the comares palace, the palace of the lions, and the partal palace, which form the main attraction to visitors today.the other palaces are known from historical sources and from modern excavations.at the alhambra's western tip is the alcazaba fortress.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries.it is characterized by the use of the courtyard as a central space and basic unit around which other halls and rooms were organized.courtyards typically had water features at their center, such as a reflective pool or a fountain.decoration was focused on the inside of the building and was executed primarily with tile mosaics on lower walls and carved stucco on the upper walls.geometric patterns, vegetal motifs, and arabic inscriptions were the main types of decorative motifs.additionally, 'stalactite'-like sculpting, known as muqarnas, was used for three-dimensional features like vaulted ceilings.'the red one' (f.), the complete form of which was الْقَلْعَةُ ٱلْحَمْرَاءُ al-qalʻat al-ḥamrāʼ  'the red fortress (qalat)'.","alhambra | topspeed | 1852","no related information"
+"alcobendas (spanish pronunciation: [alkoˈβendas]) is a municipality of spain located in the community of madrid.it forms an urban continuum with the neighbouring municipality of san sebastián de los reyes.the affluent residential area of la moraleja lies within the municipal limits, segregated from the main urban nucleus by the a-1 highway.the municipality features the valdelatas nature reserve and a light industrial estate.it also houses a basketball museum organised by the pedro ferrándiz foundation where the fiba hall of fame is located.once a working class area, alcobendas has become one of the most economically affluent municipalities in the madrid metropolitan area.in 1369, the castilian crown gifted the village to the mendozas, later passing to control of the arias dávila family.the population boomed after 1960.both alcobendas and its neighbour city, san sebastián de los reyes are connected with madrid with buses operated by the 'interbús' bus company.there are currently eight bus lines that go to and from different districts of alcobendas to plaza de castilla (the hub for public transport to northern madrid).alcobendas also has eight bus lines that connect the different zones of alcobendas between themselves.these stations were recently opened by esperanza aguirre, former president of the autonomous community of madrid.castilla) - alcobendas (ff.cc) 153 madrid (pza.castilla) - alcobendas (rosa luxemburgo) 153b a.k.a.b53 madrid (pinar de chamartín) - alcobendas (rosa luxemburgo) 155 madrid (pza.castilla) - alcobendas (el soto de la moraleja) 155b a.k.a.b55 madrid (pza.castilla) - alcobendas (el encinar de los reyes) 157 madrid (pza.castilla) - alcobendas (pº de la chopera) 157c a.k.a.c57 madrid (pza.castilla) - alcobendas (valdelasfuentes) 159 madrid (pza.castilla) - alcobendas (arroyo de la vega)buses connecting different parts of alcobendas are:  l-1 arroyo de la vega - el soto de la moraleja - la moraleja l-2 alcobendas - la moraleja [via pº alcobendas] l-3 arroyo de la vega - el soto de la moraleja - el encinar de los reyes l-5 san sebastián de los reyes - alcobendas - el soto de la moraleja l-6 valdelasfuentes (ff.cc) - polígono industrial l-9 alcobendas (ff.cc) - arroyo de la vegatwo further circular lines are:  c10 valdelasfuentes - arroyo de la vega - valdelasfuentes c11 arroyo de la vega - valdelasfuentes - arroyo de la vega   === cercanías train === alcobendas also has two suburban railway stations (one shared with san sebastián de los reyes):  valdelasfuentes and alcobendas-san sebastián de los reyes.both form part of the c-4a cercanías line and can get to sol and atocha in half an hour.airport access is perfect with the recently built motorway, the m-12, which connects the canillejas district of madrid with barajas international airport.list of motorways and main roads that go through alcobendas:  a-1-autovía del norte r-2-radial 2 (madrid-guadalajara) m-50-autopista m-50 m-12-autopista eje-aeropuerto m-603-carretera de fuencarral a alcobendas m-616-carretera de el pardo a alcobendasthe difficulty of parking in alcobendas varies depending on which district you are parking in.in the casco district it is challenging to find a parking space.in the newer areas, however, due to the ample parking facilities, parking is not an issue.during the 2009 academy awards ceremony, after being awarded best supporting actress, she openly acknowledged the municipality in her acceptance speech.marcos pérez jiménez, former venezuelan dictator.residence after being exiled from venezuela where he lived until his death in 2001.bing crosby, american singer.passed away from a heart attack while on a golf course in alcobendas in october 1977.alfonso calderon, activist, survivor of the stoneman douglas high school shooting   == climate == the köppen climate classification subtype for this climate is 'csa  ' (mediterranean climate).","alcobendas | ispartof | community of madrid <tsp> adolfo suárez madrid–barajas airport | location | alcobendas","alcobendas (spanish pronunciation: [alkoˈβendas]) is a municipality of spain located in the community of madrid.once a working class area, alcobendas has become one of the most economically affluent municipalities in the madrid metropolitan area.both alcobendas and its neighbour city, san sebastián de los reyes are connected with madrid with buses operated by the 'interbús' bus company.there are currently eight bus lines that go to and from different districts of alcobendas to plaza de castilla (the hub for public transport to northern madrid).castilla) - alcobendas (ff.cc) 153 madrid (pza.b53 madrid (pinar de chamartín) - alcobendas (rosa luxemburgo) 155 madrid (pza.castilla) - alcobendas (el encinar de los reyes) 157 madrid (pza.castilla) - alcobendas (valdelasfuentes) 159 madrid (pza.list of motorways and main roads that go through alcobendas:  a-1-autovía del norte r-2-radial 2 (madrid-guadalajara) m-50-autopista m-50 m-12-autopista eje-aeropuerto m-603-carretera de fuencarral a alcobendas m-616-carretera de el pardo a alcobendasthe difficulty of parking in alcobendas varies depending on which district you are parking in."
+"ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.it is controlled by the central government in colombo.as of 2010 it had 476 beds.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital.","ampara hospital | country | sri lanka","ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka."
+"antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.in addition, antares will compete for small-to-medium missions.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.during the fifth launch on october 28, 2014, the rocket failed catastrophically, and the vehicle and payload were destroyed.the rocket's first-stage engines were identified as the cause for the failure.a different engine was chosen for subsequent launches, and the rocket had a successful return to flight on october 17, 2016.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.both series have used a castor 30xl as an upper stage but have differed on the first stage.the 100 series used two kerolox powered aj26 engine in the first stage and launched successfully four times.the 100 series was retired following a launch failure in 2014.the 200 series which first flew in 2016 also featured a kerolox first stage but instead used two rd-181 engine along with other minor upgrades.the 200 series future became uncertain following the russian invasion of ukraine.due to the first stage being produced in ukraine and the engines in russia, future production of the rocket was unable to be continued.as a result northrop grumman entered into an agreement with firefly aerospace to build the first stage of the antares 300 series.northrop also contracted with spacex for 3 falcon 9 launches.a commercial resupply service contract of $1.9 billion for eight flights was awarded in 2008.as of april 2012, development costs were estimated at $472 million.in june 2008, it was announced that the mid-atlantic regional spaceport, formerly part of the wallops flight facility, in virginia, would be the primary launch site for the rocket.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.wallops allows launches which reach the international space station's orbit as effectively as those from cape canaveral, florida, while being less crowded.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket.in march 2010, orbital sciences and aerojet completed test firings of the aj-26 engines.on february 22, 2013, a hot fire test was successfully performed, the entire first stage being erected on the pad and held down while the engines fired for 29 seconds.as orbital had little experience with large liquid stages and lox propellant, the first stage core was designed and is manufactured in ukraine by kb pivdenne and pivdenmash and includes propellant tanks, pressurization tanks, valves, sensors, feed lines, tubing, wiring and other associated hardware.like the zenit—also manufactured by yuzhmash—the antares vehicle has a diameter of 3.9 m (150 in) with a matching 3.9 m payload fairing.","antares rocket | finalflight | 2014-10-28","no related information"
+"alderney airport (iata: aci, icao: egja) is the only airport on the island of alderney, guernsey.built in 1935, alderney airport was the first airport in the channel islands.located on the blaye (1 nm (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) southwest of st anne), it is the closest channel island airport to the south coast of england and the coast of france.its facilities include a hangar, the airport fire station, and avgas refuelling.alderney airport is the base and on-record hub of air alderney, an airline that, as of 2022, has had problems commencing flights since 2017.the main runway, 08/26 is 880 m (2,887 ft) long and is mainly asphalt.the two secondary runways are both grass, 13/31 being 733 m (2,405 ft) long, with 03/21 having a length of 497 m (1,631 ft).the main runway is equipped with low-intensity lighting, with portable lighting being available on runway 13/31.the approach and runway lights were replaced in 2006.alderney is not a 24-hour airport; during winter, it is open monday to saturday from 0740 until 1830 and on sunday from 0840 until 1830.during summer, it is open monday - thursday from 0740 until 1830 and friday - sunday from 0740 until 1920.the airport also has its own non-directional beacon, with runways 08 and 26 utilizing this for instrument approaches during instrument meteorological conditions.both runways also have an approved gps (satellite) approach.this means that aircraft can land in lower visibility.alderney has self-manoeuvring stands.formal stands are not required due to the lack of space to accommodate nose-in-configured aircraft.routes to other destinations such as brighton, bournemouth, cherbourg, exeter, plymouth and jersey were abandoned over the years due to what blue islands, for example, claimed was 'lack of interest'.these routes had been operated on and off by aurigny and blue islands but also alderney air ferries, air sarnia, and air camelot during the 1970s and 1980s.the number of air routes to the island is at its lowest since the second world war except for a brief intermission during the 1967-8 period, when another airline (glos air, later to be aurigny air services) was found to fill the void (see below right).from september 2013, airline aurigny operated direct flights to jersey on a trial basis for a period of six weeks.in april 2015, it was announced that the states of alderney had asked airline citywing to operate a seasonal summer service between alderney and jersey using let l-410 aircraft.however this service has not materialised.in january 2017, a new airline air alderney was set up with the intention of commencing direct flights using britten-norman islander aircraft from alderney to destinations including jersey, cherbourg, lee-on–solent, and brighton.despite considerable progress being made in acquiring aircraft and obtaining an air operator's certificate, to date operations have not yet commenced due to complications regarding ground operations at the intended destination airports.this was to be used to pay for redevelopment of the terminal, which is over 50 years old.during the 2020 covid lockdown, while aircraft movements were low, airport staff refurbished the buildings, including repairs to a leaky flat roof on the 1960s terminal, and patch repaired the runway.the runway was previously resurfaced in 1999 with a surface material having a design life of between 12 and 15 years.a major patch and repair was undertaken on the eastern end of the runway in the autumn of 2016, to provide a short term improvement, but by 2018 it was reported that major work would soon be required for continued safe operations.in 2020 the runway was patched and repaired during covid lockdown by airport staff.on the 4th of july 2022 the states of alderney backed plans to extend the runway from 2,877ft (877m) to about 3,444ft (1,050m) so that larger aircraft such as the atr 72 plane can serve the island giving an additional 20,000 seats per year to help tourism.","alderney airport | 1st runway surfacetype | poaceae <tsp> alderney airport | runwaylength | 8770","in 2020 the runway was patched and repaired during covid lockdown by airport staff.on the 4th of july 2022 the states of alderney backed plans to extend the runway from 2,877ft (877m) to about 3,444ft (1,050m) so that larger aircraft such as the atr 72 plane can serve the island giving an additional 20,000 seats per year to help tourism."
+"the 1911 asher and mary isabelle richardson house is located on u.s. highway 83 in the dimmit county community of asherton in the u.s. state of texas.the southeast-facing home is also known as bel-asher, deriving the 'bel' from 'isabelle'.it was added to the national register of historic places listings in dimmit county, texas in 1988.it was designated a recorded texas historic landmark in 1980.asher richardson (1855–1914) was a dimmit county rancher and horticulturist who founded asherton, texas.a native of snow hill, maryland, richardson settled in dimmit county after his 1877 discharge from the united states army.in 1881, richardson and mary isabelle votaw (1865–1941) were married in bexar county.richardson contracted with san antonio architect alfred giles to design the two-story family home as the centerpiece of asherton.the beaux-arts and prairie school style house was constructed of hand-cut local sandstone and features large projecting eaves.the interior of the house features brick fireplaces.richardson's focus on fire safety possibly influenced the design of two doors on each room.a barn and cottage are situated behind the main house.the home has remained in the family and is not open to the public.","asher and mary isabelle richardson house | added to the national register of historic places | 1988-11-22","no related information"
+"allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.it serves lahore, capital of punjab and second-largest city of pakistan.it also serves a large portion of the travellers from the other regions of punjab province.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.the airport has three terminals: the allama iqbal terminal, the hajj terminal and a cargo terminal.the airport is about 15 km from the centre of the city.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport had a specifically built runway and apron to handle aircraft up to the boeing 747.this opened lahore's gates to the world.pia initiated direct flights to dubai and london via karachi.the government had to build a bigger terminal to meet the growing needs of the region.in march 2003, a new terminal was inaugurated by president general pervez musharraf, originally commissioned by then ex-prime minister nawaz sharif.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.all flights were switched to the new airport and the old airport was passed onto the military.however, the government later reclaimed the airport from the military and developed it into a hajj terminal.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.airsys atm is a joint project from thomson-csf airsys and siemens, dedicated to air traffic management systems and airport development.the airports group in the uk was also awarded a $70 million contract for airport systems construction.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.airsys atm and thales atm were responsible for the fabrication and installation of the air bridges at the new terminal.in march 2006, pia inaugurated nonstop services between lahore and toronto using boeing 777s.in 2008, the national flag carrier of the uae, etihad airways, opened a dedicated aircraft line maintenance facility at the airport.the facility is used for day-to-day technical line maintenance on etihad aircraft, including hydraulic structural and instrument checks.in october 2020, british airways has resumed its direct flight operations to and from lahore after 44 years.this will increase the annual passenger capacity of lahore airport from 6 million to 20 million which will be sufficient to cater to the passenger load for the next 15 to 20 years.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'.the airport will have 4 arms similar to 4 platters of jasmine flower.the original building has mughal architectural features but the new airport will have a blend of spanish and mughal architecture.gates in the main terminal building will be increased from seven to twenty-two.the present terminal building will not be demolished but will be expanded.the current parking area will be converted to arrival and departure lounges.the first phase that included the construction of the triple storey parking, in place of the front square lawn, has been complete and is now fully operational.","allama iqbal international airport | operatingorganisation | pakistan civil aviation authority <tsp> pakistan civil aviation authority | headquarter | jinnah international airport","allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'."
+"the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.it is bounded by east 23rd street to the south, east 25th street to the north, and fdr drive to the east.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the asser levy public baths, the recreation center's main building, was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken.its main entrance on asser levy place consists of two large arches flanked by pairs of columns.inside are recreational rooms, a swimming pool, and lockers.it originally had separate waiting rooms and showers for men and women, though the waiting rooms were subsequently combined and the showers relocated.outdoor recreational facilities, including additional swimming pools and the playground, surround the bathhouse.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.it was restored by nyc parks in 1988–1990, and the other recreational facilities were built in 1993 and 2014.the 2.44-acre (0.99 ha) site is bounded by 23rd street to the south, the va medical center to the west, 25th street to the north, and the fdr drive and the east river to the east.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.asser levy place was removed in 2013.the asser levy public baths, at the southwestern corner of the recreation center, is roughly cross-shaped in plan and measures roughly 163 by 140 feet (50 by 43 m).built in the first decade of the 20th century, it was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken of the shortlived partnership brunner & aiken, although aiken may have been more involved than brunner.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.other bathhouses were designed to be 'easily recognizable', but lacked 'all outward display of lavishness [...] as it would only keep the poor people away'.the main entrance faces west onto the former path of asser levy place, now part of the recreation center's outdoor facilities.it contains two arches, each flanked by a pair of round columns, that were originally separate entrances for men (northern doors) and women (southern doors).within each arch is a pair of small doors, flanked by scrolled brackets supporting triangular pediments atop each doorway.the remainders of either archway are infilled with a grid of windows containing diagonal muntins, while the archways themselves contain scrolled keystones at their tops.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city.the top of the facade above the main entrance contains a frieze, a cornice supported by modillions, and an architrave.","asser levy public baths | yearofconstruction | 1904","no related information"
+"atlas ii was a member of the atlas family of launch vehicles, which evolved from the successful atlas missile program of the 1950s.the atlas ii was a direct evolution of the atlas i, featuring longer first stage tanks, higher-performing engines, and the option for strap-on solid rocket boosters.it was designed to launch payloads into low earth orbit, geosynchronous transfer orbit or geosynchronous orbit.sixty-three launches of the atlas ii, iia and iias models were carried out between 1991 and 2004; all sixty-three launches were successes, making the atlas ii a highly reliable space launch system.the atlas line was continued by the atlas iii, used between 2000 and 2005, and the atlas v which is still in use.additional commercial and u.s. government sales resulted in production increases leading to greater than 60 vehicles being produced and launched.atlas ii was developed from the atlas i and featured numerous upgrades over that vehicle.atlas ii was launched from launch complex 36 at cape canaveral space force station in florida as well as space launch complex 3e at vandenberg space force base in california.all launches were successful.the increased thrust, engine efficiency, and propellant capacity enabled the vehicle to lift payloads of 6,100 pounds (2,767 kg) into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), or more on later atlas ii variants.atlas ii also featured lower-cost electronics, an improved flight computer, and longer propellant tanks than its predecessor, atlas i.the stage was powered by 3 rs-56 rocket engines (derived from the rs-27 main engine of the delta ii rocket) burning 156 t (344,000 lb) of rp-1 and liquid oxygen.the two booster engines were the rs-56-oba variants (the complete assembly of both engines and the aft skirt was referred to as the ma-5a), with high thrust but moderate efficiency.the sustainer (center) engine was the rs-56-osa variant, featuring much less thrust but higher efficiency at high altitudes than the booster engines.the vernier engines used on the first stage of the atlas i (and all previous atlas models) were replaced by a hydrazine-fueled roll control system on atlas ii.this system, mounted on the interstage between the first and second stages, utilized small thrusters to control the vehicle's roll.compared to atlas i, the atlas ii first stage was 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in) taller.the atlas ii was the last atlas rocket to use the 'stage-and-a-half' technique, where it ignited all 3 rs-56 engines at liftoff and then jettisoned the 2 rs-56-oba side engines and their support structure during ascent.the two rs-56-oba engines were integrated into a single unit called the ma-5a and shared a common gas generator.they burned for approximately 164 seconds before being jettisoned, when acceleration reached approximately 5.0-5.5 g. the central sustainer engine on the first stage, an rs-56-osa, would burn for an additional 125 seconds after their jettison.it featured better efficiency at high altitudes than the rs-56-obas.the first stage also had the option to be fitted with 4 castor 4a solid rocket boosters as part of the iias version, each providing an additional 478.3 kn (107,500 lbf) of thrust for 56 seconds.the first two boosters were ignited at liftoff, and the other two were ignited after the first two burnt out.both pairs of boosters were jettisoned shortly after their respective burns.centaur ii featured 2 rl-10a-3-3a engines, burning liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen.it featured propellant tanks 0.9 meters longer than its predecessor, centaur i, giving the stage more propellant and therefore higher performance.due to the super cold propellants inside centaur, foam insulation was installed onto the outer metal skin on the stage to help mitigate propellant boiloff inside the tank.","atlas ii | countryorigin | united states","no related information"
+"alpena county regional airport (iata: apn, icao: kapn, faa lid: apn) is a county-owned, public-use, joint civil-military airport in alpena county, michigan, united states.the airport is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of alpena, off of m-32 .it straddles the boundary between maple ridge township on the north and wilson township on the south.it is mostly used for general aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline, an affiliate of delta connection, with freight services provided by an affiliate of fedex feeder it is said to be the 'proud home of alpena combat readiness training center,' the host unit of the michigan air national guard's alpena air national guard base.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 7,519 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 7,638 enplanements in 2009, and 8,737 in 2010.it is included in the faa national plan of integrated airport systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility.the airport regularly hosts airshows and aircraft displays of antique aircraft.aircraft like the b-29 superfortress and the b-24 liberator have made stops at the airport for access by the public.it was formally dedicated in 1931, and the us army air corps used the airport for training purposes until 1947, at which time it was handed over to alpena county.the airport has been assigned to the air national guard since 1952 and is used for training.the airport started updates to its passenger terminal in the 1990s.great lakes airlines provided service to chicago until 1997, when northwest airlines began flights to detroit with regional partner mesaba airlines.in 1999, the  airport became eligible for federal airport improvement funds, which currently serve as the primary funding source for airport development.skywest airlines began servicing the airport in 2012 on behalf of delta connection.in 2020, the airport received $17 million as part of the federal cares act to upgrade facilities and maintain operational levels during the covid 19 pandemic.the airport has had increasing passenger numbers throughout its history.in 2021, the airport received a $1 million subsidy from the faa after passing a 10,000 enplanement threshold that year.in 2015, the airport was the site of drone test flights in order for the faa to develop standards for integrating drones into national airspace.in early 2022, alpena county and the airport were sued by huron aviation, the fuel provider at the airport, over concerns that the airport was trying to break up huron's business relationship with skywest and seize control of the airport's fuel farm, which huron aviation claims to have invested in to build.huron aviation said alpena sought quotes from competitors avfuel and alpena ground services in hopes they would offer lower quotes that the county could offer skywest.if skywest took a competing offer, huron says it would have breached its contract with the county, giving the county the right to seize the fuel farm and give it to another provider.the county denies the allegations.in 2022, skywest provided controversy when they cut direct flights at alpena, instead operating tag flights between delta hubs via, at different times, sault ste.marie and pellston.the company had wanted to add flights to minneapolis as well as detroit in the summer of 2022, but it failed to sustain the faa approval to do so.it has two runways with concrete surfaces: 1/19 is 9,001 by 150 feet (2,744 × 46 m) and 7/25 is 5,028 by 100 feet (1,533 × 30 m).for the 12-month period ending august 31, 2021, the airport had 5,252 aircraft operations (down from 9,790 in 2010), or roughly 14 per day: 44% military, 40% general aviation, and 20% air taxi.","alpena county regional airport | location | wilson township alpena county michigan <tsp> wilson township alpena county michigan | ispartof | united states","alpena county regional airport (iata: apn, icao: kapn, faa lid: apn) is a county-owned, public-use, joint civil-military airport in alpena county, michigan, united states.the airport is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of alpena, off of m-32 .it is mostly used for general aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline, an affiliate of delta connection, with freight services provided by an affiliate of fedex feeder it is said to be the 'proud home of alpena combat readiness training center,' the host unit of the michigan air national guard's alpena air national guard base.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 7,519 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 7,638 enplanements in 2009, and 8,737 in 2010.it was formally dedicated in 1931, and the us army air corps used the airport for training purposes until 1947, at which time it was handed over to alpena county.in 2021, the airport received a $1 million subsidy from the faa after passing a 10,000 enplanement threshold that year.in 2015, the airport was the site of drone test flights in order for the faa to develop standards for integrating drones into national airspace.in early 2022, alpena county and the airport were sued by huron aviation, the fuel provider at the airport, over concerns that the airport was trying to break up huron's business relationship with skywest and seize control of the airport's fuel farm, which huron aviation claims to have invested in to build.huron aviation said alpena sought quotes from competitors avfuel and alpena ground services in hopes they would offer lower quotes that the county could offer skywest.if skywest took a competing offer, huron says it would have breached its contract with the county, giving the county the right to seize the fuel farm and give it to another provider.the county denies the allegations.in 2022, skywest provided controversy when they cut direct flights at alpena, instead operating tag flights between delta hubs via, at different times, sault ste."
+"atlas ii was a member of the atlas family of launch vehicles, which evolved from the successful atlas missile program of the 1950s.the atlas ii was a direct evolution of the atlas i, featuring longer first stage tanks, higher-performing engines, and the option for strap-on solid rocket boosters.it was designed to launch payloads into low earth orbit, geosynchronous transfer orbit or geosynchronous orbit.sixty-three launches of the atlas ii, iia and iias models were carried out between 1991 and 2004; all sixty-three launches were successes, making the atlas ii a highly reliable space launch system.the atlas line was continued by the atlas iii, used between 2000 and 2005, and the atlas v which is still in use.additional commercial and u.s. government sales resulted in production increases leading to greater than 60 vehicles being produced and launched.atlas ii was developed from the atlas i and featured numerous upgrades over that vehicle.atlas ii was launched from launch complex 36 at cape canaveral space force station in florida as well as space launch complex 3e at vandenberg space force base in california.all launches were successful.the increased thrust, engine efficiency, and propellant capacity enabled the vehicle to lift payloads of 6,100 pounds (2,767 kg) into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), or more on later atlas ii variants.atlas ii also featured lower-cost electronics, an improved flight computer, and longer propellant tanks than its predecessor, atlas i.the stage was powered by 3 rs-56 rocket engines (derived from the rs-27 main engine of the delta ii rocket) burning 156 t (344,000 lb) of rp-1 and liquid oxygen.the two booster engines were the rs-56-oba variants (the complete assembly of both engines and the aft skirt was referred to as the ma-5a), with high thrust but moderate efficiency.the sustainer (center) engine was the rs-56-osa variant, featuring much less thrust but higher efficiency at high altitudes than the booster engines.the vernier engines used on the first stage of the atlas i (and all previous atlas models) were replaced by a hydrazine-fueled roll control system on atlas ii.this system, mounted on the interstage between the first and second stages, utilized small thrusters to control the vehicle's roll.compared to atlas i, the atlas ii first stage was 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in) taller.the atlas ii was the last atlas rocket to use the 'stage-and-a-half' technique, where it ignited all 3 rs-56 engines at liftoff and then jettisoned the 2 rs-56-oba side engines and their support structure during ascent.the two rs-56-oba engines were integrated into a single unit called the ma-5a and shared a common gas generator.they burned for approximately 164 seconds before being jettisoned, when acceleration reached approximately 5.0-5.5 g. the central sustainer engine on the first stage, an rs-56-osa, would burn for an additional 125 seconds after their jettison.it featured better efficiency at high altitudes than the rs-56-obas.the first stage also had the option to be fitted with 4 castor 4a solid rocket boosters as part of the iias version, each providing an additional 478.3 kn (107,500 lbf) of thrust for 56 seconds.the first two boosters were ignited at liftoff, and the other two were ignited after the first two burnt out.both pairs of boosters were jettisoned shortly after their respective burns.centaur ii featured 2 rl-10a-3-3a engines, burning liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen.it featured propellant tanks 0.9 meters longer than its predecessor, centaur i, giving the stage more propellant and therefore higher performance.due to the super cold propellants inside centaur, foam insulation was installed onto the outer metal skin on the stage to help mitigate propellant boiloff inside the tank.","atlas ii | finalflight | 1998-03-16","no related information"
+"birmingham ( (listen) bur-ming-əm) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of west midlands in england.it is the second-largest city in the united kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the west midlands metropolitan county, and approximately 4.3 million in the wider metropolitan area.it is the largest uk metropolitan area outside of london.birmingham is commonly referred to as the second city of the united kingdom.located in the west midlands region of england, approximately 100 miles (160 km) from london, birmingham is considered to be the social, cultural, financial and commercial centre of the midlands.distinctively, birmingham only has small rivers flowing through it, mainly the river tame and its tributaries river rea and river cole – one of the closest main rivers is the severn, approximately 20 miles (32 km) west of the city centre.historically a market town in warwickshire in the medieval period, birmingham grew during the 18th century during the midlands enlightenment and during the industrial revolution, which saw advances in science, technology and economic development, producing a series of innovations that laid many of the foundations of modern industrial society.by 1791, it was being hailed as 'the first manufacturing town in the world'.birmingham's distinctive economic profile, with thousands of small workshops practising a wide variety of specialised and highly skilled trades, encouraged exceptional levels of creativity and innovation; this provided an economic base for prosperity that was to last into the final quarter of the 20th century.the watt steam engine was invented in birmingham.the resulting high level of social mobility also fostered a culture of political radicalism which, under leaders from thomas attwood to joseph chamberlain, was to give it a political influence unparalleled in britain outside london and a pivotal role in the development of british democracy.from the summer of 1940 to the spring of 1943, birmingham was bombed heavily by the german luftwaffe in what is known as the birmingham blitz.the damage done to the city's infrastructure, in addition to a deliberate policy of demolition and new building by planners, led to extensive urban regeneration in subsequent decades.birmingham's economy is now dominated by the service sector.the city is a major international commercial centre and an important transport, retail, events and conference hub.its metropolitan economy is the second-largest in the united kingdom with a gdp of $121.1bn (2014).its five universities, including the university of birmingham, make it the largest centre of higher education in the country outside london.birmingham's major cultural institutions – the city of birmingham symphony orchestra, birmingham royal ballet, birmingham repertory theatre, library of birmingham and barber institute of fine arts – enjoy international reputations, and the city has vibrant and influential grassroots art, music, literary and culinary scenes.the city also successfully hosted the 2022 commonwealth games.in 2021, birmingham was the third most visited city in the uk by people from foreign nations.beorma, after whom the tribe was named, could have been its leader at the time of the anglo-saxon settlement, a shared ancestor, or a mythical tribal figurehead.place names ending in -ingahām are characteristic of primary settlements established during the early phases of anglo-saxon colonisation of an area, suggesting that birmingham was probably in existence by the early 7th century at the latest.surrounding settlements with names ending in -tūn ('farm'), -lēah ('woodland clearing'), -worð ('enclosure') and -field ('open ground') are likely to be secondary settlements created by the later expansion of the anglo-saxon population, in some cases possibly on earlier british sites.the many burnt mounds that can still be seen around the city indicate that modern humans first intensively settled and cultivated the area during the bronze age, when a substantial but short-lived influx of population occurred between 1700 bc and 1000 bc, possibly caused by conflict or immigration in the surrounding area.","birmingham | postalcode | b postcode area","place names ending in -ingahām are characteristic of primary settlements established during the early phases of anglo-saxon colonisation of an area, suggesting that birmingham was probably in existence by the early 7th century at the latest."
+"amsterdam airport schiphol (iata: ams, icao: eham), known informally as schiphol airport (dutch: luchthaven schiphol, pronounced [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl; sxɪpˈɦɔl]), is the main international airport of the netherlands.it is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of amsterdam, in the municipality of haarlemmermeer in the province of north holland.it is the world's third busiest airport by international passenger traffic in 2021.with almost 72 million passengers in 2019, it is the third-busiest airport in europe in terms of passenger volume and the busiest in europe in terms of aircraft movements.with an annual cargo tonnage of 1.74 million, it is the 4th busiest in europe.ams covers a total area of 6,887 acres (10.761 sq mi; 2,787 ha) of land.the airport is built on the single-terminal concept: one large terminal split into three departure halls.schiphol is the hub for klm and its regional affiliate klm cityhopper as well as for corendon dutch airlines, martinair, transavia and tui fly netherlands.the airport also serves as a base for easyjet.schiphol opened on 16 september 1916 as a military airbase.the end of the first world war also saw the beginning of civilian use of schiphol airport and the airport eventually lost its military role completely.by 1940, schiphol had four asphalt runways at 45-degree angles.the airport was captured by the german military that same year and renamed fliegerhorst schiphol.the airport was destroyed through bombing but at the end of the war, the airfield was soon rebuilt.in 1949, it was decided that schiphol was to become the primary airport of the netherlands.schiphol airport was voted the best airport in western europe in 2020.in the gothic language, it indicated an area of low lying wetland ('hol' or 'holl') where wood (scip) could be extracted.however, gothic has never been spoken in the netherlands.it also ranks as the world's fifth busiest by international passenger traffic and the world's sixteenth busiest for cargo tonnage.a record 71,706,999 passengers passed through the airport in 2019.schiphol's main competitors in terms of passenger traffic and cargo throughput are london-heathrow, frankfurt, madrid, paris–charles de gaulle and istanbul.in 2019, 70.5% of passengers using the airport flew to and from europe, 10.6% to and from north america and 10.1% to and from asia; cargo volume was mainly between schiphol and asia (46.3%) and north america (17.6%).in 2019, 102 carriers provided a total of 332 destinations on a regular basis.the airport is built as one large terminal (a single-terminal concept), split into three departure halls, which connect again once airside.the most recent of these was completed in 1994 and expanded in 2007 with a new section, called terminal 4, although it is not considered a separate building.a new pier is to be opened in 2019 with a terminal extension planned to be operational by 2023.plans for further terminal and gate expansion exist, including the construction of a separate new terminal between the zwanenburgbaan and polderbaan runways that would end the one-terminal concept.because of intense traffic and high landing fees (due to the limit of 500,000 flights a year), some low-cost carriers decided to move their flights to smaller airports, such as rotterdam the hague airport and eindhoven airport.many low-cost carriers, such as easyjet and ryanair, however, continue to operate at schiphol, using the low-cost h pier.lelystad airport is currently being expanded aimed at accommodating some of the low-cost and leisure flights currently operating out of schiphol, eventually taking up to 45,000 flights a year.to combat noise and pollution complaints from the community in schiphol, amsterdam airport is advocating for a prohibition on private jets, with the aim of minimizing noise and environmental pollution.","amsterdam airport schiphol | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | -33528 <tsp> amsterdam airport schiphol | operatingorganisation | schiphol group","amsterdam airport schiphol (iata: ams, icao: eham), known informally as schiphol airport (dutch: luchthaven schiphol, pronounced [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl; sxɪpˈɦɔl]), is the main international airport of the netherlands.schiphol is the hub for klm and its regional affiliate klm cityhopper as well as for corendon dutch airlines, martinair, transavia and tui fly netherlands.schiphol opened on 16 september 1916 as a military airbase.the end of the first world war also saw the beginning of civilian use of schiphol airport and the airport eventually lost its military role completely.by 1940, schiphol had four asphalt runways at 45-degree angles.the airport was captured by the german military that same year and renamed fliegerhorst schiphol.in 1949, it was decided that schiphol was to become the primary airport of the netherlands.schiphol airport was voted the best airport in western europe in 2020.schiphol's main competitors in terms of passenger traffic and cargo throughput are london-heathrow, frankfurt, madrid, paris–charles de gaulle and istanbul.in 2019, 70.5% of passengers using the airport flew to and from europe, 10.6% to and from north america and 10.1% to and from asia; cargo volume was mainly between schiphol and asia (46.3%) and north america (17.6%).many low-cost carriers, such as easyjet and ryanair, however, continue to operate at schiphol, using the low-cost h pier.lelystad airport is currently being expanded aimed at accommodating some of the low-cost and leisure flights currently operating out of schiphol, eventually taking up to 45,000 flights a year.to combat noise and pollution complaints from the community in schiphol, amsterdam airport is advocating for a prohibition on private jets, with the aim of minimizing noise and environmental pollution."
+"chicago ( (listen) shih-kah-goh, locally also  shih-kaw-goh; miami-illinois: shikaakwa; ojibwe: zhigaagong) is the most populous city in the u.s. state of illinois and the third-most populous in the united states after new york city and los angeles.with a population of 2,746,388 in the 2020 census, it is also the most populous city in the midwest.as the seat of cook county (the second-most populous u.s. county), the city is the center of the chicago metropolitan area, one of the largest in the world.on the shore of lake michigan, chicago was incorporated as a city in 1837 near a portage between the great lakes and the mississippi river watershed.it grew rapidly in the mid-19th century; by 1860, chicago was the youngest u.s. city to exceed a population of 100,000.the great chicago fire in 1871 destroyed several square miles and left more than 100,000 homeless, but chicago's population continued to grow to 503,000 by 1880 and then doubled to more than a million within the decade.the construction boom accelerated population growth throughout the following decades, and by 1900, less than 30 years after the fire, chicago was the fifth-largest city in the world.chicago made noted contributions to urban planning and zoning standards, including new construction styles (such as chicago school architecture, the development of the city beautiful movement, and the steel-framed skyscraper).chicago is an international hub for finance, culture, commerce, industry, education, technology, telecommunications, and transportation.it is the financial center of the u.s. midwest and the site of the creation of the first standardized futures contracts, issued by the chicago board of trade, which today is part of the largest and most diverse derivatives market in the world, generating 20% of all volume in commodities and financial futures alone.o'hare international airport is routinely ranked among the world's top six busiest airports according to tracked data by the airports council international.the region also has the largest number of federal highways and is the nation's railroad hub.the chicago area has one of the highest gross domestic products (gdp) in the world, generating $689 billion in 2018.the economy of chicago is diverse, with no single industry employing more than 14% of the workforce.it is home to several fortune 500 companies, including archer-daniels-midland, conagra brands, exelon, jll, kraft heinz, mcdonald's, mondelez international, motorola solutions, sears, and united airlines holdings.chicago's 58 million tourist visitors in 2018 set a new record.landmarks in the city include millennium park, navy pier, the magnificent mile, art institute of chicago, museum campus, willis (sears) tower, grant park, museum of science and industry, and lincoln park zoo.chicago is also home to the barack obama presidential center being built in hyde park on the city's south side.chicago's culture includes the visual arts, literature, film, theater, comedy (especially improvisational comedy), food, dance (including modern dance and jazz troupes and the joffrey ballet), and music (particularly jazz, blues, soul, hip-hop, gospel, and electronic dance music, including house music).chicago is also the location of the chicago symphony orchestra and the lyric opera of chicago.of the area's colleges and universities, the university of chicago, northwestern university, and the university of illinois chicago are classified as 'highest research' doctoral universities.chicago has professional sports teams in each of the major professional leagues, including two major league baseball teams.the first known reference to the site of the current city of chicago as 'checagou' was by robert de lasalle around 1679 in a memoir.henri joutel, in his journal of 1688, noted that the eponymous wild 'garlic' grew profusely in the area.according to his diary of late september 1687:  ... when we arrived at the said place called 'chicagou' which, according to what we were able to learn of it, has taken this name because of the quantity of garlic which grows in the forests in this region.","chicago | ispartof | dupage county illinois","chicago ( (listen) shih-kah-goh, locally also  shih-kaw-goh; miami-illinois: shikaakwa; ojibwe: zhigaagong) is the most populous city in the u.s. state of illinois and the third-most populous in the united states after new york city and los angeles.as the seat of cook county (the second-most populous u.s. county), the city is the center of the chicago metropolitan area, one of the largest in the world.of the area's colleges and universities, the university of chicago, northwestern university, and the university of illinois chicago are classified as 'highest research' doctoral universities."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | 4th runway surfacetype | asphalt <tsp> andrews county airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 9730","no related information"
+"the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.sales of the initial three-door a1 model started in germany in august 2010, with the united kingdom following in november 2010.a five-door version, called sportback, was launched in november 2011, with sales starting in export markets during spring 2012.the concept seats four and features a new plug-in hybrid powertrain.with this powertrain, a 1.4 l (85.4 cu in) 148 bhp (110.4 kw) turbo fsi engine drives the front wheels via a six-speed s-tronic, while a 40 bhp (29.8 kw; 40.6 ps) electric motor provides power to the rear wheels.the electric motor is also capable of producing 148 lb⋅ft (201 n⋅m) of torque.the metroproject quattro is able to travel 62 miles (100 km) at up to 62 mph (100 km/h) on one charge of its lithium-ion batteries, which reduces fuel consumption by up to 15%.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the vehicle's 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration is 7.9 seconds and average co2 emissions are given as 92g/km.the vehicle's electric-only range is 50 km (31.07 mi).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 paris motor show.the car is aimed mostly at young, affluent urban buyers.se is the base specification, while sport and s line models also have sport seats, sports suspension and larger wheels, amongst other features.1.4-litre tfsi (122 ps (90 kw; 120 hp)) was sold as the 30 tfsi in china.the production version of the a1 quattro was tested by autocar magazine on mira's wet handling track alongside a nissan gt-r; the a1 recorded lap time over five seconds faster than the gt-r. autocar called the test a '...giant-killing result'.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.a fully charged 12 kwh lithium-ion battery gives a maximum range of 50 km (31 mi), after which a 254 cc wankel engine is used to power a 15 kw (20 ps; 20 bhp) generator with a 12 l (2.6 imp gal; 3.2 us gal) fuel tank.this is estimated to provide an additional range of 124 mi (200 km).the company claims the car weighs 1,190 kg (2,624 lb), can reach 62 mph (100 km/h) in 10.2 seconds and a maximum speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2010 geneva motor show, followed by the 2012 taipei motor show.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white.","audi a1 | assembly | audi brussels","the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | location | texas <tsp> texas | capital | austin texas","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states."
+"angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center.it will be an alternative to the existing quatro de fevereiro international airport.along with some chinese contractors, the brazilian company, odebrecht, are constructing the airport.the first phase was completed in 2012.the airport was originally scheduled to completed and opened in 2015/2016, but due to delays caused by problems within the company and the covid-19 pandemic, the opening was delayed until 2022.the airport is now expected to be completed by the end of 2023.the lead construction company is china international fund, which was founded in hong kong in 2003.the company built a village named vila chinesa, meaning 'chinese village', for the accommodation of workers and material depots, east of luanda in viana.the passenger terminal occupies 160,00 sq.m, while the cargo terminal is 6,200 sq.m., with an annual capacity of 35,000 tonnes of cargo.two parallel runways are built.the northern runway is 3,800 meters long, while the southern runway is 4,000 meters long, both measuring 60 meters in width.the airport's site was finalised in 2004, and construction began in mid-2006.work was suspended at the end of 2007, due to financial revaluation by the angolan government.the construction costs, which are financed entirely by china, were estimated at us$3,8 billion (2015).complementary infrastructure, such as shops, hangars, restaurants, offices and a nearby hotel are not included.the airport's total area is 50 sq.km.the project includes the construction of a rail link to the capital, to the province of luanda and possibly to the neighboring province of malanje.due to high traffic jams and in order to cope with the future traffic, the highway connection to luanda required that the existing road from luanda to malanje needs a mass expansion, which is now completed, and is converted as a six-lane and four-lane highway.as of june 2022, the airport is expected to be completed and opened by the end of 2023, as declared by the angolan government as the latest update of the airport's status.november 2007 angola international airport google maps, march 2013","angola international airport | cityserved | luanda <tsp> angola international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 159","angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda."
+"dublin (; irish: baile átha cliath, pronounced [ˈbˠalʲə aːhə ˈclʲiə] or [ˌbʲlʲaː ˈclʲiə]) is the capital and largest city of ireland.on a bay at the mouth of the river liffey, it is in the province of leinster, bordered on the south by the dublin mountains, a part of the wicklow mountains range.at the 2016 census it had a population of 1,173,179, while the 2022 census recorded that county dublin as a whole had a population of 1,458,154, and that the population of the greater dublin area was over 2 million, or roughly 40% of the republic of ireland's total population.a settlement was established in the area by the gaels during or before the 7th century, followed by the vikings.as the kingdom of dublin grew, it became ireland's principal settlement by the 12th century anglo-norman invasion of ireland.the city expanded rapidly from the 17th century and was briefly the second largest in the british empire and sixth largest in western europe after the acts of union in 1800.following independence in 1922, dublin became the capital of the irish free state, renamed ireland in 1937.dublin is a centre for education, arts and culture, administration, and industry.as of 2018, the city was listed by the globalization and world cities research network (gawc) as a global city, with a ranking of 'alpha minus', which places it as one of the top thirty cities in the world.this tidal pool was located where the river poddle entered the liffey, on the site of the castle gardens at the rear of dublin castle.in modern irish the name is duibhlinn, and irish rhymes from county dublin show that in dublin leinster irish it was pronounced duílinn [ˈd̪ˠiːlʲiɲ].the original pronunciation is preserved in the names for the city in other languages such as old english difelin, old norse dyflin, modern icelandic dyflinn and modern manx divlyn as well as welsh dulyn and breton dulenn.other localities in ireland also bear the name duibhlinn, variously anglicised as devlin, divlin and difflin.historically, scribes using the gaelic script wrote bh with a dot over the b, rendering duḃlinn or duiḃlinn.those without knowledge of irish omitted the dot, spelling the name as dublin.variations on the name are also found in traditionally gaelic-speaking areas of scotland (gàidhealtachd, cognate with irish gaeltacht), such as an linne dhubh ('the black pool'), which is part of loch linnhe.it is now thought that the viking settlement was preceded by a christian ecclesiastical settlement known as duibhlinn, from which dyflin took its name.beginning in the 9th and 10th centuries, there were two settlements where the modern city stands.the viking settlement of about 841, dyflin, and a gaelic settlement, áth cliath ('ford of hurdles') further up the river, at the present-day father mathew bridge (also known as dublin bridge), at the bottom of church street.baile átha cliath, meaning 'town of the hurdled ford', is the common name for the city in modern irish.áth cliath is a place name referring to a fording point of the river liffey near father mathew bridge.baile átha cliath was an early christian monastery, believed to have been in the area of aungier street, currently occupied by whitefriar street carmelite church.there are other towns of the same name, such as àth cliath in east ayrshire, scotland, which is anglicised as hurlford.the city is also referred to as bleá cliath and blea cliath in irish, particularly when spoken.these are contracted versions of baile átha cliath.further traps were discovered closer to the old settlement of the city of dublin on the south quays near st. james's gate which also indicate mesolithic human activity.the writings of ptolemy (the greco-roman astronomer and cartographer) in about 140 ad provide possibly the earliest reference to a settlement near dublin.","dublin | country | republic of ireland","dublin (; irish: baile átha cliath, pronounced [ˈbˠalʲə aːhə ˈclʲiə] or [ˌbʲlʲaː ˈclʲiə]) is the capital and largest city of ireland.at the 2016 census it had a population of 1,173,179, while the 2022 census recorded that county dublin as a whole had a population of 1,458,154, and that the population of the greater dublin area was over 2 million, or roughly 40% of the republic of ireland's total population.a settlement was established in the area by the gaels during or before the 7th century, followed by the vikings.as the kingdom of dublin grew, it became ireland's principal settlement by the 12th century anglo-norman invasion of ireland.following independence in 1922, dublin became the capital of the irish free state, renamed ireland in 1937."
+"the black pirate (jon valor) is a fictional character from dc comics, created by sheldon moldoff.he first appeared in action comics #23 (april 1940).his ghost played an important role in james robinson's 1990s starman series.his black pirate identity would bring him involved with his adversary, don carlos, who wanted jon to hunt down the black pirate.jon's costume would change from its singular dark colors to a wild, more colorful one.he would even gain a sidekick in his adventures, his son justin.at some point black pirate was pulled from his own timeline by the futuristic villain known as the lord of time and brought to the year 3786.along with four other time-displaced adventurers, these 'five warriors from forever' were manipulated into attacking the eternity brain.before long the five warriors from forever were captured and imprisoned inside of a dungeon.they were liberated thanks to the combined efforts of the justice league of america and the justice society of america.after which, each of the displaced adventurers were sent back to their proper time eras.upon his return, he continued to fight alongside his son justin.many years would pass.the two separate and jon eventually finds out his son had been murdered.accused of the crime himself, he was hung in the port that would eventually become opal city.before his death, he crafted a curse on the city that no person who died there (nor his old crew) would rest until jon's name had been cleared.he remains in the city as a ghost.his grandson jack valor took over the mantle of the black pirate.although he lost his ship in a fight with blackbeard he was instrumental in helping a time-lost bruce wayne return to his own era.jon helps jack from the sidelines, slaying many of the mist's soldiers.eventually he contacts jack directly and asks for his help, at the time also relating the circumstances of his death.knight, of course, promises to prove the black pirate's innocence.before he can fulfill this, the murderous dwarf culp uses jon's curse for his own evil purposes.culp's plans fall apart when the legendary detective hamilton drew, working with ralph and sue dibny proves jon was innocent.not only was jon's soul freed, every soul that had ever died in opal was freed also.","black pirate | creator | sheldon moldoff <tsp> black pirate | alternativename | jon valor","the black pirate (jon valor) is a fictional character from dc comics, created by sheldon moldoff."
+"angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center.it will be an alternative to the existing quatro de fevereiro international airport.along with some chinese contractors, the brazilian company, odebrecht, are constructing the airport.the first phase was completed in 2012.the airport was originally scheduled to completed and opened in 2015/2016, but due to delays caused by problems within the company and the covid-19 pandemic, the opening was delayed until 2022.the airport is now expected to be completed by the end of 2023.the lead construction company is china international fund, which was founded in hong kong in 2003.the company built a village named vila chinesa, meaning 'chinese village', for the accommodation of workers and material depots, east of luanda in viana.the passenger terminal occupies 160,00 sq.m, while the cargo terminal is 6,200 sq.m., with an annual capacity of 35,000 tonnes of cargo.two parallel runways are built.the northern runway is 3,800 meters long, while the southern runway is 4,000 meters long, both measuring 60 meters in width.the airport's site was finalised in 2004, and construction began in mid-2006.work was suspended at the end of 2007, due to financial revaluation by the angolan government.the construction costs, which are financed entirely by china, were estimated at us$3,8 billion (2015).complementary infrastructure, such as shops, hangars, restaurants, offices and a nearby hotel are not included.the airport's total area is 50 sq.km.the project includes the construction of a rail link to the capital, to the province of luanda and possibly to the neighboring province of malanje.due to high traffic jams and in order to cope with the future traffic, the highway connection to luanda required that the existing road from luanda to malanje needs a mass expansion, which is now completed, and is converted as a six-lane and four-lane highway.as of june 2022, the airport is expected to be completed and opened by the end of 2023, as declared by the angolan government as the latest update of the airport's status.november 2007 angola international airport google maps, march 2013","angola international airport | location | ícolo e bengo <tsp> ícolo e bengo | country | angola","no related information"
+"a glastonbury romance was written by john cowper powys (1873–1963) in rural upstate new york and first published by simon and schuster in new york city  in march 1932.an english edition published by john lane followed in 1933.it has 'nearly half-a-million words' and was described as 'probably the longest undivided novel in english'.it is the second of powys's  wessex novels, along with wolf solent (1929), weymouth sands (1934) and maiden castle (1936).powys was an admirer of thomas hardy and these novels are set in somerset and dorset, parts of hardy's mythical wessex.the action occurs over roughly a year, and the first two chapters of a glastonbury romance take place in norfolk, where the late canon william crow's will is read, and the crow family learn that his secretary-valet john geard has inherited his wealth.also in norfolk, a romance begins between cousins, john and mary crow.however, after an important scene at the ancient monument of stonehenge, the rest of the action takes place in or near the somerset town of glastonbury, which is some ten miles north of the village of montacute.powys's father, the reverend charles francis powys (1843–1923), was parish priest of montacute from 1885 to 1918, and it was here that powys grew up.the grail legends associated with the town of glastonbury are of major importance in this novel, and welsh mythology has, for the first time, a significant role.the climax of volume 1 is geard's pageant, part of his plan to revive glastonbury as a place of religious pilgrimage.the pageant has three parts: 'arthurian scenes at the beginning', then a 'christmas 'passion play' ', followed by a final 'prehistoric portion'.however the pageant ends abruptly during the second part, when owen evans, who is enacting christ's death on the cross, collapses.in volume 2's final chapter, 'the flood', the sea invades the land, geard dies, and glastonbury becoming an island once again.the action begins in norfolk with the funeral canon william crow and the reading of his will, and where the romance between the cousins john and mary crow begins.the crow family members are shocked to learn that william' crow's secretary-valet, john geard, has inherited most of the deceased's wealth.john crow then sets off to walk to glastonbury, where he will rejoin mary.while crossing salisbury plain he is offered a ride in owen evans' car and the two men visit stonehenge.a central aspect of a glastonbury romance is the attempt by john geard, ex-minister, who becomes the mayor, to restore glastonbury to its medieval glory as a place of religious pilgrimage.on the other hand, the glastonbury industrialist philip crow, along with john and mary crow, and tom barter, all whom are from norfolk, view the myths and legends of the town with contempt.philip's vision is of  a future with more mines and more factories.john crow, however, as he is penniless, takes on the task of organizing a pageant for geard.at the same time an alliance of anarchists, marxists, and jacobins try to turn glastonbury into a commune.like powys, owen evans is a devoted student of welsh mythology.he also resembles powys in that he has strong urges toward violence and sadism, and is often tempted by sadistic pornography.but evans is not the only character that resembles his creator, as both john geard and john crow reflect, in different ways, aspects of powys's personality.a glastonbury romance has several climactic moments, before the major final one.firstly there is sam dekker's decision, following his grail vision, to give-up of his adulterous affair with nell zoyland, and to lead a monk-like existence.","a glastonbury romance | numberofpages | 1174 <tsp> a glastonbury romance | mediatype | print","no related information"
+"blockbuster is the name of four supervillains and a criminal organization appearing in american comic books published by dc comics.the first one was primarily a foe of batman and robin, while the second was the archenemy to nightwing.the latest version first appeared in the pages of the series 52 wherein he is directed into battle against lex luthor's team of superheroes.experimenting on himself, he succeeded in making himself stronger and taller, but as a side-effect of the process he also became almost mindlessly aggressive.the mentally debilitated desmond was cared for by his brother roland, a local criminal, who kept their mother from discovering what mark had done to himself.roland manipulated his brother into committing crimes on his behalf until they came into conflict with batman and robin.bruce wayne had once rescued a young desmond from drowning, and he discovered that he could calm the enraged adult desmond by removing his cowl and showing his face.desmond later found himself clashing with batman on various occasions.blockbuster absorbed energies from the alfred memorial which gave him some powers and was once substituted for the super-strong undead villain solomon grundy from earth-two due to a machine that was substituting people from both earths.green lantern caused him to fight solomon grundy, leading to them both briefly getting the fight knocked out of each other.while solomon grundy was taken back to earth-two by the justice society of america, blockbuster was handed over to the police by the justice league.blockbuster joined the secret society of super villains briefly for a battle with the justice league.king kull enlisted blockbuster, penguin, queen clea of earth-two, and ibac of earth-s to wreck atlantis and use a cloud to sink islands.they are thwarted by superman, wonder woman of earth-two, green arrow, and spy smasher of earth-s.later, amanda waller recruited desmond for her revived suicide squad.he was killed fighting darkseid's creation, brimstone.in 2011, 'the new 52' rebooted the dc universe.mark desmond is a patient of dr. phayne's.he lives on the estate and at night he undergoes procedures to enhance his intelligence.he is exposed to small amounts of a green compound intravenously.an accident is caused by a new patient believing he is in pain and the cascade of green liquid overdoses desmond and creates an explosion.the overdose exposes a super-strong man calling himself blockbuster.he rampages from the building in pain and knocks an attacking hawkman unconscious.blockbuster was later mind-controlled by necromancer to help her steal an artifact from a washington d.c. museum, which brought the attention of hawk and dove.they teamed up with batman and robin to stop blockbuster and necromancer.mark desmond later appears as a member of the secret society of super villains upon having been recruited by outsider.when catwoman breaks out of arkham asylum, mark desmond and signalman confronted catwoman on a rooftop, which ended with catwoman being knocked out.like his brother mark, roland became a child-minded super-strong monster.he ran wild in the southwest, but batman and starman (will payton) brought his rampage to an end.desmond became obsessed with elevating himself greatly above his debilitated brain.a pact with the demon neron granted him a full intellectual mind and desmond embarked once more on a career of crime and destruction.he began his revived criminal career by causing chaos in the town of manchester, although his schemes were foiled by the speedster, impulse.desmond then moved to his mother's hometown of blüdhaven.he forced the crime lord angel marin out of power and took over the city's criminal rackets.","blockbuster comicscharacter | creator | roger stern <tsp> blockbuster comicscharacter | creator | tom lyle","no related information"
+"antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium.located 2.9 nautical miles (5.4 km; 3.3 mi) south of the city, it is used for some scheduled and charter flights as well as business and general aviation and served 239.517 passengers in 2022.sabena operated passenger services from 1924 from an old railway carriage as the only passenger infrastructure.a proper airport terminal was ordered by minister maurice lippens and inaugurated in 1930.the airport was home to the aircraft factory stampe et vertongen until its demise after world war ii.during world war ii the airport was used by the luftwaffe, and also served the nearby erla aircraft factory.after the german retreat in 1944, it saw brief use by allied air forces, who called it advanced landing ground b-70.antwerp airport was home to vlm airlines from end 2014, since independence from cityjet.vlm was offering flights from antwerp to hamburg and friedrichshafen and was flying on behalf of cityjet on the route antwerp - london city.however the airline declared bankruptcy on 22 june 2016 due to cancellations of acmi contracts by people's.due to vlm's demise, their acmi customer cityjet handed over the operations of vlm's former service from london city airport to antwerp to danish air transport.the antwerp to hamburg service was taken over by chalair aviation but has been discontinued.on 6 august 2018, the revived vlm airlines announced the termination of five scheduled routes with another new one not commencing in the coming weeks and that instead it would focus on charter operations.on 31 august 2018 however, vlm airlines announced the immediate stop of all of their operations from antwerp.after the demise of vlm, air antwerp was created.it announced a thrice-daily service to london city airport from september 2019.however, in the wake of the covid-19 pandemic, the airline announced the suspension of the route as of may 2021 before shutting down altogether in june 2021.the apron features ten stands for smaller airliners such as the fokker 50.as there are no jet bridges, walk-boarding is used.due to its short runway length only just over 1,500 m (4,900 ft), it is not possible to operate aircraft larger than the boeing 757 at the airport.these buses are operated by de lijn.nobody onboard, including dutch dj afrojack, was injured, and the aircraft reportedly did not sustain damage.as of september 2022, the incident is under investigation.","antwerp international airport | operatingorganisation | flemish department of mobility and public works <tsp> antwerp international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 120","a proper airport terminal was ordered by minister maurice lippens and inaugurated in 1930.the airport was home to the aircraft factory stampe et vertongen until its demise after world war ii.during world war ii the airport was used by the luftwaffe, and also served the nearby erla aircraft factory.vlm was offering flights from antwerp to hamburg and friedrichshafen and was flying on behalf of cityjet on the route antwerp - london city.due to vlm's demise, their acmi customer cityjet handed over the operations of vlm's former service from london city airport to antwerp to danish air transport."
+"a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war.he is caught between the warfare playing out on foreign fields (mainly at flanders) and that festering at home, waiting to erupt with the easter rising.","a long long way | oclc number | 57392246 <tsp> a long long way | isbn number | 0-670-03380-4","no related information"
+"appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.it is included in the federal aviation administration (faa) national plan of integrated airport systems for 2023–2027.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.midwest airlines grew out of kimberly-clark subsidiary k-c aviation, which was sold in 1998 to gulfstream aerospace, which retains a major facility at the airport, focusing on maintenance and interior completions for the companies g600, g650, and g700 products.the airport attracts people heading back and forth between the eaa's airventure, air academy and other programs in nearby oshkosh.starting in 2017, the airport began to offer camping for airventure.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.when northwest was awarded contract airmail route no.9 in 1926, whiting field became one of the original six airports in the airline's route network.passenger service on northwest began in 1927 but was short-lived.by 1936 the municipal airport had opened northeast of town on the south side of us 41, southeast of the intersection (44.2874°n 88.3749°w / 44.2874; -88.3749).at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.parts of the project already completed include rehabilitating runway 12/30 and taxiway b as well as expanding taxiway n and installing runway guard lights throughout the field.in january 2017, a new rental car facility opened across from the terminal building.in december 2017, the airport started a project to remodel the terminal with the addition of meeting space, a brand new restaurant with airfield views, remodeled/expanded security area, and remodeled check-in area.furthermore the airport is currently studying the construction of adding additional gates either through expanding the airport's current concourse or building a second concourse.in 2011, the airport was one of ten nationwide airports selected to participate in an faa airport sustainability project with a goal to make the airport 70% more energy efficient by 2030.in 2017, the airport constructed solar carports (covered parking structure with solar panels on the roof) in the short-term parking lot.additional solar carports were constructed and completed in october 2019.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system.the terminal was the nation’s first airport terminal to achieve a net zero energy designation, receiving a class d net zero energy building rating and is widely considered to be a leader in airport energy sustainability.in the late 2010s, the airport saw a period of mass growth.","appleton international airport | cityserved | appleton wisconsin <tsp> appleton wisconsin | ispartof | grand chute wisconsin","appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system."
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | country | spain <tsp> ajoblanco | ingredient | bread","ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds."
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | ingredient | almond <tsp> ajoblanco | region | andalusia","ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds."
+"a loyal character dancer is a book by qiu xiaolong.the book features chief inspector chen cao and his friend/sidekick detective yu.it was published in 2002.he decides to take up the case - however, he is also ordered to escort a u.s.marshal (catherine rohn) and assist her with her investigation.in this case, it means going to look for the wife of a witness in a human-smuggling investigation who will not talk unless his wife is with him.things are complicated by the fact that the woman has gone missing.","a loyal character dancer | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans","no related information"
+"a loyal character dancer is a book by qiu xiaolong.the book features chief inspector chen cao and his friend/sidekick detective yu.it was published in 2002.he decides to take up the case - however, he is also ordered to escort a u.s.marshal (catherine rohn) and assist her with her investigation.in this case, it means going to look for the wife of a witness in a human-smuggling investigation who will not talk unless his wife is with him.things are complicated by the fact that the woman has gone missing.","a loyal character dancer | publisher | soho press <tsp> soho press | country | united states","no related information"
+"sugo all'amatriciana (italian pronunciation: [ˈsuːɡo allamatriˈtʃaːna]), or alla matriciana (in romanesco dialect), also known as salsa all'amatriciana, is a traditional italian pasta sauce based on guanciale (cured pork cheek), pecorino romano cheese, tomato, and, in some variations, onion.originating from the town of amatrice (in the mountainous province of rieti of lazio region), the amatriciana is one of the best known pasta sauces in present-day roman and italian cuisine.the italian government has named it a traditional agro-alimentary product of lazio and amatriciana tradizionale is registered as a traditional speciality guaranteed in the eu and the uk.in papal rome, the grici were sellers of common edible foods, who got this name because many of them came from valtellina, at that time a possession of the swiss canton of grigioni.according to another hypothesis, the name originates from the hamlet of grisciano, in the comune of accumoli, near amatrice.the sauce—nowadays named also amatriciana bianca—was, and still is, prepared with guanciale (cured pork cheek) and grated pecorino romano.at some point, a little olive oil was added to the recipe.in the 1960s, amatriciana sauce was still prepared in this way in amatrice itself.the invention of the first tomato sauces (and the likely earliest date for the introduction of tomato in the gricia, creating amatriciana) dates back to the late 18th century.tomatoes originated from the aztecs and incas, and were introduced to europe through the columbian exchange via spain.the first written record of pasta with tomato sauce can be found in the 1790 cookbook l'apicio moderno by roman chef francesco leonardi.the amatriciana recipe became increasingly famous in rome over the 19th and early 20th centuries, due to the centuries-old connection between rome and amatrice.the recipe was extremely well received and rapidly went on to become a classic of roman cuisine, even though it originated elsewhere.the name of the dish in the romanesco dialect eventually became matriciana due to the apheresis typical of this dialect.while tomato-less gricia is still prepared in central italy, it is the tomato-enriched amatriciana that is better known throughout italy and exported everywhere.while in amatrice the dish is prepared with spaghetti, the use of bucatini has become extremely common in rome and is now prevalent.other types of dry pasta (particularly rigatoni) are also used, whereas fresh pasta is generally avoided.in amatrice, use of guanciale and tomato is typical.onion is not favoured, although it is shown in the classical handbooks of roman cuisine.for frying, olive oil is most commonly used, but strutto (canned pork lard) is used as well.in amatrice, the local pecorino is sometimes used as cheese.for cheese either pecorino romano or amatrice's pecorino (from the monti sibillini or monti della laga areas) can be used.the addition of black pepper or chili pepper is common.vie piazze e ville di roma nel loro valore storico e topografico (in italian).roma: libreria di scienze e lettere.boni, ada (1983) [1930].la cucina romana (in italian).roma: newton compton editori.gosetti della salda, anna (1967).le ricette regionali italiane (in italian).milano: solares.carnacina, luigi; buonassisi, vincenzo (1975).roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.faccioli, emilio (1987).l'arte della cucina in italia (in italian).milano: einaudi.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","amatriciana sauce | region | lazio <tsp> amatriciana sauce | ingredient | tomato","sugo all'amatriciana (italian pronunciation: [ˈsuːɡo allamatriˈtʃaːna]), or alla matriciana (in romanesco dialect), also known as salsa all'amatriciana, is a traditional italian pasta sauce based on guanciale (cured pork cheek), pecorino romano cheese, tomato, and, in some variations, onion.originating from the town of amatrice (in the mountainous province of rieti of lazio region), the amatriciana is one of the best known pasta sauces in present-day roman and italian cuisine.the italian government has named it a traditional agro-alimentary product of lazio and amatriciana tradizionale is registered as a traditional speciality guaranteed in the eu and the uk.in the 1960s, amatriciana sauce was still prepared in this way in amatrice itself.the invention of the first tomato sauces (and the likely earliest date for the introduction of tomato in the gricia, creating amatriciana) dates back to the late 18th century.the first written record of pasta with tomato sauce can be found in the 1790 cookbook l'apicio moderno by roman chef francesco leonardi.the amatriciana recipe became increasingly famous in rome over the 19th and early 20th centuries, due to the centuries-old connection between rome and amatrice.the name of the dish in the romanesco dialect eventually became matriciana due to the apheresis typical of this dialect.while tomato-less gricia is still prepared in central italy, it is the tomato-enriched amatriciana that is better known throughout italy and exported everywhere."
+"ashgabat international airport (turkmen: aşgabat halkara howa menzili) (iata: asb, icao: utaa), formerly known as saparmyrat türkmenbaşy international airport, is one of five international airports in turkmenistan.it is located within the city limits of ashgabat (ashkhabad).the old airport, with its air traffic control tower and a 3,700-metre-long (12,000 ft) precision approach runway (12l-30r), opened in 1994 and was named after the country's first president, saparmyrat niyazov.the new airport terminal opened in september 2016, after being completely redesigned and rebuilt and after the south runway was moved and lengthened to parallel the north runway.for this route, four-passenger junkers f.13 aircraft were purchased in germany, as well as soviet four-passenger kalinin k-4 aircraft.eight aircraft served this airline.later, in 1932, newer soviet aircraft were purchased for the transport of passengers.the kalinin k-5 aircraft seated six, and the tupolev ant-9 aircraft had twelve seats.with this replenishment of the turkmen ssr air fleet, in 1932 an air division was formed at chardzhou airport that directly served the chardzhou-tashauz route, without stops in other settlements.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for servicing flights within the ussr.currently, in addition to the aircraft of the local airline fleet, the airport serves the planes of several foreign airlines of the world, performing both passenger and cargo flights.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for domestic flights.as part of saparmurat niyazov's aspiration to transform turkmenistan into 'the new kuwait', he sought to construct a distinctive airport.this zeal resulted in the control tower being constructed on the wrong side of the runway.the 'gaudy new terminal' now blocked the view of air traffic controllers as they guided pilots.the builders warned him of this, however, he responded that, 'it looks better this way.'the building was dismantled in 2013.polimeks, a turkish construction company active in turkmenistan since the late-1990s, was declared winner of the tender.the new airport was opened on 17 september 2016 by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.the project cost $2.3 billion (€1.7 billion) and features a highly unusual terminal design in the shape of a falcon.the new airport has capacity to serve 14 million passengers per year at a rate of 1,600 passengers per hour.the airport covers 350,000 m2 and includes a passenger terminal, vip terminal, cargo terminal with capacity to handle 200,000 tonnes of freight per year, a new air traffic control tower (atct), a maintenance hangar for three narrow-body aircraft, new fueling stations, catering, fire brigade, flight simulation, repair and maintenance buildings, parking space for 3,000 cars, a civil aviation school as well as a medical center.the airport has also a second 3,800-meter long runway to serve wide-body, double-deck jet airliners such as the airbus a380 and boeing 747-8.all services of the airport work around the clock.the airport includes passenger waiting rooms, immigration, customs, border control, a 24-hour reference service, vip and cip rooms, a business club, a ticket office for (turkmenistan airlines), shops, bars, fast-food outlets, currency exchange, a new baggage handling conveyor system, international telephone, a mother and child room and the offices for (star alliance air carriers and turkish airlines).on 26 march 2014, a small passenger terminal was opened during a ceremony attended by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.the terminal is located on the site of a pre-existing turkmen ssr airport (behind the bus station) on 2013 street (cosmonaut boulevard).for the period of construction of the main passenger terminal the temporary terminal served passengers departing from and arriving to ashgabat.after commissioning of the main terminal, the terminal was used for domestic routes and charter flights.","ashgabat international airport | runwaylength | 38000 <tsp> ashgabat international airport | location | ashgabat","ashgabat international airport (turkmen: aşgabat halkara howa menzili) (iata: asb, icao: utaa), formerly known as saparmyrat türkmenbaşy international airport, is one of five international airports in turkmenistan.it is located within the city limits of ashgabat (ashkhabad).for the period of construction of the main passenger terminal the temporary terminal served passengers departing from and arriving to ashgabat."
+"a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane.after being pushed back several times due to internal turmoil at harcourt trade publishers, it was scheduled to be released april 14, 2010, but the distributor shipped it in late march.but not even wizardry is enough to cope with the strange events that start to unfold when the 'bottle' is uncorked and life emerges once more to shake the red planet with its own perilous and baffling brand of magic.the good news however, is that the martians seem friendly.the bad news is that now they're free to pick up where they left off on a long-dormant plan that can change the shape of more than one world... and they don't mind using their well-intentioned rescuers to achieve their goals.kit's long-standing fascination with all things martian unexpectedly enmeshes him in a terrible, age-old conflict—turning him into both a possible key to its solution, and a tool that in the wrong hands shortly threatens the whole human race.only kit has a shot of defusing the threat.but when he vanishes unexpectedly from mars of here and now, his fellow wizards are left uncertain of where his true loyalties lie.nita's determination to find the truth - and kit - soon sends her into a battle against an implacable enemy who may not be conquerable except by violating wizardry's  most basic tenets.as the shadow of interplanetary war stretches ever more darkly over both worlds, kit and nita must fight to understand and master the strange and ancient synergy binding them to mars and its last inhabitants... or the history that left mars lifeless will repeat itself on earth.she is still able to work with living things, but her powers are now developing more towards the oracular bend.she has a lot on her shoulders, having to deal with grief after her mother's and ponch's death, as well as her sister dairine, who, after the loss of roshaun is behaving oddly as well as being sullen and unresponsive—and carmela is taunting her about her middle name as well, which she hates, though it gives no reason why.she was initially uninterested in the 'martian thing,' but gets caught up in it quickly as carmela uncovers an ancient prophecy and kit starts acting strangely and then disappears completely.she has several spectacular moments and has to make the most 'active' choices and possibly has the most 'fighting' role in the book, as kit makes choices, as important as nita's but more passive.she starts to have feelings toward kit, though she has no 'soppy' moments.she develops an elemental affinity with water, which proves important later, along with her friendship with the whale wizard s'ree, and uses the gibraltar passthrough (a powerful wizardry developed by the hydromage angelina pellegrino) to save her life, along with several other wizardries, though they cost her vast amounts of energy and power.she duels aurilelde in what is supposed to be to the death, but after defeating her thoroughly, breaks the prophecy which said 'she will slay her rival.'christopher rodriguez christopher 'kit' rodriguez is, throughout the book, obsessed with mars and all things martian.after messing things up a bit too much and getting himself stuck in an ancient version of mars—and inside the martian wizard khretef—he is faced with a difficult decision, which will affect the course of life in the entire solar system: will he save earth or will he save mars?at home, his sister helena has arrived, which makes for a hard time dealing with her wild theories about him and his wizardry.","a wizard of mars | author | diane duane <tsp> a wizard of mars | oclc number | 318875313","a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane."
+"antioquia (spanish pronunciation: [anˈtjokja] (listen)) is one of the 32 departments of colombia, located in the central northwestern part of colombia with a narrow section that borders the caribbean sea.most of its territory is mountainous with some valleys, much of which is part of the andes mountain range.antioquia has been part of many territorial divisions of former countries created within the present-day territory of colombia.prior to adoption of the colombian constitution of 1886, antioquia state had its own sovereign government.the department covers an area of 63,612 km2 (24,427 sq mi), and has a population of 5,819,358 (2006 estimate); 6.6 million (2010 estimate).antioquia borders the córdoba department and the caribbean sea to the north; chocó to the west; the departments of bolivar, santander, and boyaca to the east; and the departments of caldas and risaralda to the south.medellín is antioquia's capital city, and the second-largest city in the country.other important towns are santa fe de antioquia, the old capital located on the cauca river, and puerto berrío on the magdalena.it is predominantly mountainous, crossed by the cordillera central and the cordillera occidental of the andes.the cordillera central divides to form the aburrá valley, in which the capital, medellín, is located.the cordillera central forms the plateaus of santa rosa de osos and rionegro.while 80% of the department's territory is mountainous, antioquia also has lowlands in bajo cauca, magdalena medio, and eastern sonsón, as well as coastline on the caribbean sea, in urabá.this area has a tropical climate and is of high strategic importance due to its location.their origin is uncertain, as specialists believe that some came from the caribbean island, and others that they originated among peoples along the interior amazon river.antioquia was primarily populated by the carib people.some scattered groups of muisca were said to be present in the darién region (in modern-day panama), a coastal region in the far north of antioquia.but, no historical records refer to muisca in antioquia.the carib occupying territory in antioquia were known by classifications of smaller groups, called families.some of the most prominent native families in the region include the catía, nutabe, and tahamíe, who all inhabited the central region of antioquia.the quimbaya occupied southern antioquia.the historic quimbaya, carib and muisca tribes were the most prominent groups encountered by the conquistadors upon their arrival in antioquia.the quimbaya had a lot to do with the development of the department.the spaniards had a turbulent history of encounters with the carib.although the tribe was numerous and known for its warring culture, the various peoples of this family became dominated or exterminated by the spaniards in the process of conquest and colonization.as did all native americans, they suffered extremely high mortality due to newly introduced infectious eurasian diseases, to which they had no immunity.in some cases the surviving natives dispersed to evade the spanish, and some committed suicide to escape being  enslaved or subjected to forced labor.many survivors fled to the modern department of chocó.in antioquia, the natives disappeared almost completely.at present, the autochthon population of the department of antioquia scarcely reaches 0.5% of the total population, even though the vast majority of locals have a significant indigenous genetic component (26% in average).others, later pointed to  basque origins as a way to understand the population's idiosyncrasies.prominent among these, were two american historians: everett hagen and leonard kasdan.hagen looked at the telephone directory in medellin in 1957 and found that 15% of the surnames were of basque origin, finding then that employers in the percentage of surnames was up to 25%, which led him to conclude that basque settlers were very important in explaining the increased industrial development of antioquia in the colombian context.","antioquia department | country | colombia <tsp> bandeja paisa | region | antioquia department","antioquia (spanish pronunciation: [anˈtjokja] (listen)) is one of the 32 departments of colombia, located in the central northwestern part of colombia with a narrow section that borders the caribbean sea.antioquia has been part of many territorial divisions of former countries created within the present-day territory of colombia.prior to adoption of the colombian constitution of 1886, antioquia state had its own sovereign government.hagen looked at the telephone directory in medellin in 1957 and found that 15% of the surnames were of basque origin, finding then that employers in the percentage of surnames was up to 25%, which led him to conclude that basque settlers were very important in explaining the increased industrial development of antioquia in the colombian context."
+"athens international airport eleftherios venizelos (greek: διεθνής αερολιμένας αθηνών «ελευθέριος βενιζέλος», diethnís aeroliménas athinón 'elefthérios venizélos'), commonly initialised as aia (iata: ath, icao: lgav), is the largest international airport in greece, serving the city of athens and region of attica.it began operation on 28 march 2001 (in time for the 2004 summer olympics) and is the main base of aegean airlines, as well as other smaller greek airlines.it replaced the old ellinikon international airport.athens international is currently a member of group 1 of airports council international (over 25 million passengers) as of 2022, it is the 19th-busiest airport in europe and the busiest and largest in the balkans.the airport is named after elefthérios venizélos, the prominent cretan political figure and prime minister of greece, who made a significant contribution to the development of greek aviation and the hellenic air force in the 1930s.as to-date, the airport is operated by aia s.a. and ownership is divided between the hellenic republic (greek state) and private sector in a 55%-45% stake following a ppp scheme for the airport company.currently, private investors include the copelouzos group (5%) and psp investments of canada (40%), following purchase of hochtief's shares.the airport was constructed to replace the now-closed athens (ellinikon) international airport, as the latter had reached its saturation point with no physical space for further growth.studies for a new airport had been carried out from as early as the 1970s, with as many as 19 different locations being looked at before an area close to the town of spata was chosen as suitable.athens airport sa, a state-owned company, was established in 1978 to proceed with the plans.however, after delays and slow development, the project was revived in 1991, approximately 1 year after the city lost the right to host the 1996 summer olympics to atlanta, usa and the possibility of submitting a bid for the 2000 game was discussed.however, the city presented the project that was eventually the winner for the 2004 summer olympic games, with the then government launching an international tender for the selection of a build-own-operate-transfer partner for the airport project, with hochtief of germany being selected.in 1996, athens international airport s.a. (aia) was established as a public–private partnership with a 30-year concession agreement.that same year, the €2.1 billion development finally began with an estimated completion date of february 2001.the airport construction was completed five months before schedule, but was delayed opening a month due to surface connections to attiki odos not being completed.the airport officially opened on 28 march 2001 its major features include two parallel runways being 4 km (2.5 mi) and 3.8 km (2.4 mi) long respectively.the airport has received approval from the european aviation safety agency and the federal aviation administration for take-offs and landings of the biggest passenger jet worldwide, the a380.the first ever a380 to visit 'eleftherios venizelos' athens international airport made an emergency landing on 13 april 2011 for emergency medical reasons.the first scheduled a380 flight took place on 26 october 2012 by emirates.many long-haul airlines outright terminated service to the airport, while others chose to operate on a seasonal basis only, opting to terminate service during the winter months.moreover, these problems were further exacerbated by the closure of olympic airlines, which operated many long-haul flights to and from the airport.in 2013, the airport handled just above 12.5 million passengers, 3.2% fewer than in 2012 and lower by approximately 25% when compared to 2007's traffic, which was the all-time-high at that time.more than ten new airlines started new flights to and from athens.","athens international airport | cityserved | athens <tsp> athens international airport | location | spata","athens international airport eleftherios venizelos (greek: διεθνής αερολιμένας αθηνών «ελευθέριος βενιζέλος», diethnís aeroliménas athinón 'elefthérios venizélos'), commonly initialised as aia (iata: ath, icao: lgav), is the largest international airport in greece, serving the city of athens and region of attica.athens international is currently a member of group 1 of airports council international (over 25 million passengers) as of 2022, it is the 19th-busiest airport in europe and the busiest and largest in the balkans.currently, private investors include the copelouzos group (5%) and psp investments of canada (40%), following purchase of hochtief's shares.the airport was constructed to replace the now-closed athens (ellinikon) international airport, as the latter had reached its saturation point with no physical space for further growth.studies for a new airport had been carried out from as early as the 1970s, with as many as 19 different locations being looked at before an area close to the town of spata was chosen as suitable.athens airport sa, a state-owned company, was established in 1978 to proceed with the plans.however, the city presented the project that was eventually the winner for the 2004 summer olympic games, with the then government launching an international tender for the selection of a build-own-operate-transfer partner for the airport project, with hochtief of germany being selected.in 1996, athens international airport s.a. (aia) was established as a public–private partnership with a 30-year concession agreement.the first ever a380 to visit 'eleftherios venizelos' athens international airport made an emergency landing on 13 april 2011 for emergency medical reasons.more than ten new airlines started new flights to and from athens."
+"a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane.after being pushed back several times due to internal turmoil at harcourt trade publishers, it was scheduled to be released april 14, 2010, but the distributor shipped it in late march.but not even wizardry is enough to cope with the strange events that start to unfold when the 'bottle' is uncorked and life emerges once more to shake the red planet with its own perilous and baffling brand of magic.the good news however, is that the martians seem friendly.the bad news is that now they're free to pick up where they left off on a long-dormant plan that can change the shape of more than one world... and they don't mind using their well-intentioned rescuers to achieve their goals.kit's long-standing fascination with all things martian unexpectedly enmeshes him in a terrible, age-old conflict—turning him into both a possible key to its solution, and a tool that in the wrong hands shortly threatens the whole human race.only kit has a shot of defusing the threat.but when he vanishes unexpectedly from mars of here and now, his fellow wizards are left uncertain of where his true loyalties lie.nita's determination to find the truth - and kit - soon sends her into a battle against an implacable enemy who may not be conquerable except by violating wizardry's  most basic tenets.as the shadow of interplanetary war stretches ever more darkly over both worlds, kit and nita must fight to understand and master the strange and ancient synergy binding them to mars and its last inhabitants... or the history that left mars lifeless will repeat itself on earth.she is still able to work with living things, but her powers are now developing more towards the oracular bend.she has a lot on her shoulders, having to deal with grief after her mother's and ponch's death, as well as her sister dairine, who, after the loss of roshaun is behaving oddly as well as being sullen and unresponsive—and carmela is taunting her about her middle name as well, which she hates, though it gives no reason why.she was initially uninterested in the 'martian thing,' but gets caught up in it quickly as carmela uncovers an ancient prophecy and kit starts acting strangely and then disappears completely.she has several spectacular moments and has to make the most 'active' choices and possibly has the most 'fighting' role in the book, as kit makes choices, as important as nita's but more passive.she starts to have feelings toward kit, though she has no 'soppy' moments.she develops an elemental affinity with water, which proves important later, along with her friendship with the whale wizard s'ree, and uses the gibraltar passthrough (a powerful wizardry developed by the hydromage angelina pellegrino) to save her life, along with several other wizardries, though they cost her vast amounts of energy and power.she duels aurilelde in what is supposed to be to the death, but after defeating her thoroughly, breaks the prophecy which said 'she will slay her rival.'christopher rodriguez christopher 'kit' rodriguez is, throughout the book, obsessed with mars and all things martian.after messing things up a bit too much and getting himself stuck in an ancient version of mars—and inside the martian wizard khretef—he is faced with a difficult decision, which will affect the course of life in the entire solar system: will he save earth or will he save mars?at home, his sister helena has arrived, which makes for a hard time dealing with her wild theories about him and his wizardry.","a wizard of mars | mediatype | hardcover <tsp> a wizard of mars | isbn number | 978-0-15-204770-2","no related information"
+"arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there.arem-arem is  served at traditional ceremonies, family gatherings, birthdays or office meetings, and often presented in a snack box.it is quite similar to lemper, but uses regular rice instead of sticky rice.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.lontong on the other hand, usually uses thicker mature banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period.","arem-arem | region | indonesia <tsp> arem-arem | ingredient | banana leaf","arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period."
+"a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane.after being pushed back several times due to internal turmoil at harcourt trade publishers, it was scheduled to be released april 14, 2010, but the distributor shipped it in late march.but not even wizardry is enough to cope with the strange events that start to unfold when the 'bottle' is uncorked and life emerges once more to shake the red planet with its own perilous and baffling brand of magic.the good news however, is that the martians seem friendly.the bad news is that now they're free to pick up where they left off on a long-dormant plan that can change the shape of more than one world... and they don't mind using their well-intentioned rescuers to achieve their goals.kit's long-standing fascination with all things martian unexpectedly enmeshes him in a terrible, age-old conflict—turning him into both a possible key to its solution, and a tool that in the wrong hands shortly threatens the whole human race.only kit has a shot of defusing the threat.but when he vanishes unexpectedly from mars of here and now, his fellow wizards are left uncertain of where his true loyalties lie.nita's determination to find the truth - and kit - soon sends her into a battle against an implacable enemy who may not be conquerable except by violating wizardry's  most basic tenets.as the shadow of interplanetary war stretches ever more darkly over both worlds, kit and nita must fight to understand and master the strange and ancient synergy binding them to mars and its last inhabitants... or the history that left mars lifeless will repeat itself on earth.she is still able to work with living things, but her powers are now developing more towards the oracular bend.she has a lot on her shoulders, having to deal with grief after her mother's and ponch's death, as well as her sister dairine, who, after the loss of roshaun is behaving oddly as well as being sullen and unresponsive—and carmela is taunting her about her middle name as well, which she hates, though it gives no reason why.she was initially uninterested in the 'martian thing,' but gets caught up in it quickly as carmela uncovers an ancient prophecy and kit starts acting strangely and then disappears completely.she has several spectacular moments and has to make the most 'active' choices and possibly has the most 'fighting' role in the book, as kit makes choices, as important as nita's but more passive.she starts to have feelings toward kit, though she has no 'soppy' moments.she develops an elemental affinity with water, which proves important later, along with her friendship with the whale wizard s'ree, and uses the gibraltar passthrough (a powerful wizardry developed by the hydromage angelina pellegrino) to save her life, along with several other wizardries, though they cost her vast amounts of energy and power.she duels aurilelde in what is supposed to be to the death, but after defeating her thoroughly, breaks the prophecy which said 'she will slay her rival.'christopher rodriguez christopher 'kit' rodriguez is, throughout the book, obsessed with mars and all things martian.after messing things up a bit too much and getting himself stuck in an ancient version of mars—and inside the martian wizard khretef—he is faced with a difficult decision, which will affect the course of life in the entire solar system: will he save earth or will he save mars?at home, his sister helena has arrived, which makes for a hard time dealing with her wild theories about him and his wizardry.","a wizard of mars | numberofpages | 560 <tsp> a wizard of mars | isbn number | 978-0-15-204770-2","no related information"
+"athens international airport eleftherios venizelos (greek: διεθνής αερολιμένας αθηνών «ελευθέριος βενιζέλος», diethnís aeroliménas athinón 'elefthérios venizélos'), commonly initialised as aia (iata: ath, icao: lgav), is the largest international airport in greece, serving the city of athens and region of attica.it began operation on 28 march 2001 (in time for the 2004 summer olympics) and is the main base of aegean airlines, as well as other smaller greek airlines.it replaced the old ellinikon international airport.athens international is currently a member of group 1 of airports council international (over 25 million passengers) as of 2022, it is the 19th-busiest airport in europe and the busiest and largest in the balkans.the airport is named after elefthérios venizélos, the prominent cretan political figure and prime minister of greece, who made a significant contribution to the development of greek aviation and the hellenic air force in the 1930s.as to-date, the airport is operated by aia s.a. and ownership is divided between the hellenic republic (greek state) and private sector in a 55%-45% stake following a ppp scheme for the airport company.currently, private investors include the copelouzos group (5%) and psp investments of canada (40%), following purchase of hochtief's shares.the airport was constructed to replace the now-closed athens (ellinikon) international airport, as the latter had reached its saturation point with no physical space for further growth.studies for a new airport had been carried out from as early as the 1970s, with as many as 19 different locations being looked at before an area close to the town of spata was chosen as suitable.athens airport sa, a state-owned company, was established in 1978 to proceed with the plans.however, after delays and slow development, the project was revived in 1991, approximately 1 year after the city lost the right to host the 1996 summer olympics to atlanta, usa and the possibility of submitting a bid for the 2000 game was discussed.however, the city presented the project that was eventually the winner for the 2004 summer olympic games, with the then government launching an international tender for the selection of a build-own-operate-transfer partner for the airport project, with hochtief of germany being selected.in 1996, athens international airport s.a. (aia) was established as a public–private partnership with a 30-year concession agreement.that same year, the €2.1 billion development finally began with an estimated completion date of february 2001.the airport construction was completed five months before schedule, but was delayed opening a month due to surface connections to attiki odos not being completed.the airport officially opened on 28 march 2001 its major features include two parallel runways being 4 km (2.5 mi) and 3.8 km (2.4 mi) long respectively.the airport has received approval from the european aviation safety agency and the federal aviation administration for take-offs and landings of the biggest passenger jet worldwide, the a380.the first ever a380 to visit 'eleftherios venizelos' athens international airport made an emergency landing on 13 april 2011 for emergency medical reasons.the first scheduled a380 flight took place on 26 october 2012 by emirates.many long-haul airlines outright terminated service to the airport, while others chose to operate on a seasonal basis only, opting to terminate service during the winter months.moreover, these problems were further exacerbated by the closure of olympic airlines, which operated many long-haul flights to and from the airport.in 2013, the airport handled just above 12.5 million passengers, 3.2% fewer than in 2012 and lower by approximately 25% when compared to 2007's traffic, which was the all-time-high at that time.more than ten new airlines started new flights to and from athens.","athens international airport | cityserved | athens <tsp> athens international airport | runwaylength | 38000","athens international airport eleftherios venizelos (greek: διεθνής αερολιμένας αθηνών «ελευθέριος βενιζέλος», diethnís aeroliménas athinón 'elefthérios venizélos'), commonly initialised as aia (iata: ath, icao: lgav), is the largest international airport in greece, serving the city of athens and region of attica.athens international is currently a member of group 1 of airports council international (over 25 million passengers) as of 2022, it is the 19th-busiest airport in europe and the busiest and largest in the balkans.currently, private investors include the copelouzos group (5%) and psp investments of canada (40%), following purchase of hochtief's shares.the airport was constructed to replace the now-closed athens (ellinikon) international airport, as the latter had reached its saturation point with no physical space for further growth.athens airport sa, a state-owned company, was established in 1978 to proceed with the plans.however, the city presented the project that was eventually the winner for the 2004 summer olympic games, with the then government launching an international tender for the selection of a build-own-operate-transfer partner for the airport project, with hochtief of germany being selected.in 1996, athens international airport s.a. (aia) was established as a public–private partnership with a 30-year concession agreement.the first ever a380 to visit 'eleftherios venizelos' athens international airport made an emergency landing on 13 april 2011 for emergency medical reasons.more than ten new airlines started new flights to and from athens."
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | country | italy <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | ingredient | olive oil","arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil."
+"above the veil is the fourth children's book in garth nix's the seventh tower series, published in 2001 by scholastic.they also meet lector jarnil, a famous teacher.tal and milla learn more about the intricacies of castle politics, including that sushin, a shadowmaster of the orange, is the dark vizier of the empress.he deals in unsavory matters and commands others under the authority of the empress.they also learn that the veil is maintained by the seven keystones which lie at the top of each of the seven towers.most of the chosen leave the castle due to the day of ascension.to prevent the veil from failing, tal, accompanied by the freefolk leader crow, climb the red tower and defeat the deadly keeper.they also solve a puzzle of tiles to prevent any alarms from ringing out.eventually they reach the red keystone and discover lector jarnil's cousin lokar trapped inside.as tal and crow prepare to depart, they are assaulted by numerous unbound spiritshadows.tal is able to construct a miniature veil in time to hide them, but accidentally binds adras, his spiritshadow, into it.as they near the freefolk base, crow injures tal and flees with the keystone.tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar.while tal and crow climb the tower, milla returns to odris by the labyrinth of tunnels below the castle.on her way, she discovers the skeleton where her primary sunstone partially originated.scrutinizing it closer, she notices a long violet fingernail, which she puts on.knowing that she will give herself to the ice, she breathes the tenth pattern to assure the completion of her task of getting a primary sunstone.on her way, she is attacked by arla and a band of shield maidens for bringing odris.milla accidentally kills arla with her talon.she is then judged by the crones, who will decide her fate.after reviewing milla's thoughts and dreams, the crones debate and decide to attack the castle to stop the spiritshadow trade and save the veil.the crones choose milla to lead the attack.","above the veil | country | australians <tsp> above the veil | precededby | aenir","tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar."
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | country | italy <tsp> italy | capital | rome","no related information"
+"above the veil is the fourth children's book in garth nix's the seventh tower series, published in 2001 by scholastic.they also meet lector jarnil, a famous teacher.tal and milla learn more about the intricacies of castle politics, including that sushin, a shadowmaster of the orange, is the dark vizier of the empress.he deals in unsavory matters and commands others under the authority of the empress.they also learn that the veil is maintained by the seven keystones which lie at the top of each of the seven towers.most of the chosen leave the castle due to the day of ascension.to prevent the veil from failing, tal, accompanied by the freefolk leader crow, climb the red tower and defeat the deadly keeper.they also solve a puzzle of tiles to prevent any alarms from ringing out.eventually they reach the red keystone and discover lector jarnil's cousin lokar trapped inside.as tal and crow prepare to depart, they are assaulted by numerous unbound spiritshadows.tal is able to construct a miniature veil in time to hide them, but accidentally binds adras, his spiritshadow, into it.as they near the freefolk base, crow injures tal and flees with the keystone.tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar.while tal and crow climb the tower, milla returns to odris by the labyrinth of tunnels below the castle.on her way, she discovers the skeleton where her primary sunstone partially originated.scrutinizing it closer, she notices a long violet fingernail, which she puts on.knowing that she will give herself to the ice, she breathes the tenth pattern to assure the completion of her task of getting a primary sunstone.on her way, she is attacked by arla and a band of shield maidens for bringing odris.milla accidentally kills arla with her talon.she is then judged by the crones, who will decide her fate.after reviewing milla's thoughts and dreams, the crones debate and decide to attack the castle to stop the spiritshadow trade and save the veil.the crones choose milla to lead the attack.","above the veil | language | english language <tsp> aenir | followedby | above the veil","tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar."
+"san sebastián de los reyes (colloquially called 'sanse') is a municipality in the community of madrid, spain.founded in 1492, it is located 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of madrid.this line buses, along with urban ones, are the following:  urban line 2: alcobendas - la moraleja (by paseo de alcobendas) (interbús) urban line 4: sports center - moscatelares (interbús) urban line 5: san sebastián de los reyes - alcobendas - el soto de la moraleja (interbús) urban line 7: alcobendas train station - polígonos - alcobendas train station (interbús) urban line 8: alcobendas (train station) - alcobendas (arroyo de la vega) (interbús) 151: madrid (plaza de castilla) - alcobendas (interbús) 152c: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (dehesa vieja) (interbús) 153: madrid (plaza de castilla) - alcobendas - rosa luxemburgo (interbús) 154: madrid (chamartín) - san sebastián de los reyes (circular by fuencarral) (interbús) 154c: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (quiñones avenue) (interbús) 156: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (polígono industrial moscatelares) (interbús) 158: madrid (pinar de chamartín) - alcobendas-san sebastián de los reyes (tempranales) (interbús) 161: madrid (plaza de castilla) - fuente del fresno urbanization (interbús) 166: san sebastián de los reyes-urbanización valdelagua (interbús) 180: alcobendas - algete (interbús) 171: madrid (plaza de castilla) - santo domingo urbanization (alsa) 191: madrid (plaza de castilla) - buitrago del lozoya (alsa) 193: madrid (plaza de castilla) - el vellón (alsa) 194: madrid (plaza de castilla) - rascafría (alsa) 195: madrid (plaza de castilla) - braojos (alsa) 196: madrid (plaza de castilla) - la acebeda (alsa) 197: madrid (plaza de castilla) - uceda (alsa) 210: san sebastián de los reyes - paracuellos de jarama (alsa) 827: madrid (canillejas) - tres cantos (doroteo casado montes) 827a: alcobendas - san sebastián de los reyes - university (doroteo casado montes) night bus line 102: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (interbús) night bus line 103: madrid (plaza de castilla) - algete (interbús) night bus line 104: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san agustín del guadalix (alsa)san sebastián de los reyes also shares a railway station with the neighboring municipality of alcobendas.from this station you can go to the city of madrid and to many other places such as getafe or parla.game developer mercurysteam is based here.a women's soccer team, madrid cff, plays in the primera división (women) but it has not gone well for them there.they are from madrid, but their stadium is in san sebastián.","san sebastián de los reyes | ispartof | community of madrid <tsp> adolfo suárez madrid–barajas airport | location | san sebastián de los reyes","san sebastián de los reyes (colloquially called 'sanse') is a municipality in the community of madrid, spain.this line buses, along with urban ones, are the following:  urban line 2: alcobendas - la moraleja (by paseo de alcobendas) (interbús) urban line 4: sports center - moscatelares (interbús) urban line 5: san sebastián de los reyes - alcobendas - el soto de la moraleja (interbús) urban line 7: alcobendas train station - polígonos - alcobendas train station (interbús) urban line 8: alcobendas (train station) - alcobendas (arroyo de la vega) (interbús) 151: madrid (plaza de castilla) - alcobendas (interbús) 152c: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (dehesa vieja) (interbús) 153: madrid (plaza de castilla) - alcobendas - rosa luxemburgo (interbús) 154: madrid (chamartín) - san sebastián de los reyes (circular by fuencarral) (interbús) 154c: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (quiñones avenue) (interbús) 156: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (polígono industrial moscatelares) (interbús) 158: madrid (pinar de chamartín) - alcobendas-san sebastián de los reyes (tempranales) (interbús) 161: madrid (plaza de castilla) - fuente del fresno urbanization (interbús) 166: san sebastián de los reyes-urbanización valdelagua (interbús) 180: alcobendas - algete (interbús) 171: madrid (plaza de castilla) - santo domingo urbanization (alsa) 191: madrid (plaza de castilla) - buitrago del lozoya (alsa) 193: madrid (plaza de castilla) - el vellón (alsa) 194: madrid (plaza de castilla) - rascafría (alsa) 195: madrid (plaza de castilla) - braojos (alsa) 196: madrid (plaza de castilla) - la acebeda (alsa) 197: madrid (plaza de castilla) - uceda (alsa) 210: san sebastián de los reyes - paracuellos de jarama (alsa) 827: madrid (canillejas) - tres cantos (doroteo casado montes) 827a: alcobendas - san sebastián de los reyes - university (doroteo casado montes) night bus line 102: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san sebastián de los reyes (interbús) night bus line 103: madrid (plaza de castilla) - algete (interbús) night bus line 104: madrid (plaza de castilla) - san agustín del guadalix (alsa)san sebastián de los reyes also shares a railway station with the neighboring municipality of alcobendas.they are from madrid, but their stadium is in san sebastián."
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | ingredient | tomato <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | country | italy","arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil."
+"above the veil is the fourth children's book in garth nix's the seventh tower series, published in 2001 by scholastic.they also meet lector jarnil, a famous teacher.tal and milla learn more about the intricacies of castle politics, including that sushin, a shadowmaster of the orange, is the dark vizier of the empress.he deals in unsavory matters and commands others under the authority of the empress.they also learn that the veil is maintained by the seven keystones which lie at the top of each of the seven towers.most of the chosen leave the castle due to the day of ascension.to prevent the veil from failing, tal, accompanied by the freefolk leader crow, climb the red tower and defeat the deadly keeper.they also solve a puzzle of tiles to prevent any alarms from ringing out.eventually they reach the red keystone and discover lector jarnil's cousin lokar trapped inside.as tal and crow prepare to depart, they are assaulted by numerous unbound spiritshadows.tal is able to construct a miniature veil in time to hide them, but accidentally binds adras, his spiritshadow, into it.as they near the freefolk base, crow injures tal and flees with the keystone.tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar.while tal and crow climb the tower, milla returns to odris by the labyrinth of tunnels below the castle.on her way, she discovers the skeleton where her primary sunstone partially originated.scrutinizing it closer, she notices a long violet fingernail, which she puts on.knowing that she will give herself to the ice, she breathes the tenth pattern to assure the completion of her task of getting a primary sunstone.on her way, she is attacked by arla and a band of shield maidens for bringing odris.milla accidentally kills arla with her talon.she is then judged by the crones, who will decide her fate.after reviewing milla's thoughts and dreams, the crones debate and decide to attack the castle to stop the spiritshadow trade and save the veil.the crones choose milla to lead the attack.","above the veil | precededby | aenir <tsp> aenir | precededby | castle novel","tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar."
+"aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.in the past he has taught music and movement to preschool students in orange county, ca.his music program was called little rockstars.he launched an online streaming service for children's entertainment and arts education called kintv in march of 2020, where he currently performs and teaches music.he was a trumpet player for the third-wave ska band suburban legends from the band's origin in 1998 to may 2005, when he left to start his company, kids imagine with wife, rachel charest.he was known for doing a lot of backing vocals in the band and originated the idea of the band's signature choreography.aaron returned for a final performance with the band on november 29, 2005, at huntington beach high school for a benefit show for the ryan dallas cook memorial fund.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.as of november 2010, he is listed as an official member of the band.in addition to playing trumpet for suburban legends, he also performed vocals for the band's cover of the gummi bears theme song, the band's cover of rose tint my world and the song powerful game on the album rump shaker.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker.","aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | suburban legends <tsp> aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kids imagine nation","aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker."
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | country | spain <tsp> arròs negre | ingredient | squid","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella."
+"acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media.the journal was established in 1950 and publishes articles on mathematics related to work by hungarian mathematicians.its 2009 mcq was 0.39, and its 2015 impact factor was 0.469.the editor-in-chief is imre bárány, honorary editor is ákos császár, the editors are the mathematician members of the hungarian academy of sciences.this journal is indexed by the following services:  science citation index journal citation reports/science edition scopus mathematical reviews zentralblatt math   == references ==   == external links == official website","acta mathematica hungarica | publisher | springer science+business media <tsp> springer science+business media | founder | julius springer","acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media."
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | region | valencian community <tsp> arròs negre | ingredient | cuttlefish","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella."
+"aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.in the past he has taught music and movement to preschool students in orange county, ca.his music program was called little rockstars.he launched an online streaming service for children's entertainment and arts education called kintv in march of 2020, where he currently performs and teaches music.he was a trumpet player for the third-wave ska band suburban legends from the band's origin in 1998 to may 2005, when he left to start his company, kids imagine with wife, rachel charest.he was known for doing a lot of backing vocals in the band and originated the idea of the band's signature choreography.aaron returned for a final performance with the band on november 29, 2005, at huntington beach high school for a benefit show for the ryan dallas cook memorial fund.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.as of november 2010, he is listed as an official member of the band.in addition to playing trumpet for suburban legends, he also performed vocals for the band's cover of the gummi bears theme song, the band's cover of rose tint my world and the song powerful game on the album rump shaker.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker.","aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | suburban legends <tsp> suburban legends | genre | ska","aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.he was a trumpet player for the third-wave ska band suburban legends from the band's origin in 1998 to may 2005, when he left to start his company, kids imagine with wife, rachel charest.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows."
+"administrative science quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the field of organizational studies.the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university.for 2007, it was ranked as the #16 academic journal in business by financial times.the interdisciplinary journal also contains work in organizational theory, and informative book reviews.according to the journal citation reports, its 2019 impact factor is 8.304, ranking it 7 out of 226 journals in the category 'management', and 7 out of 152 journals in the category 'business'.","administrative science quarterly | coden code | ascqag <tsp> administrative science quarterly | abbreviation | admin sci q","administrative science quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the field of organizational studies."
+"ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.like its namesake, the sambal mixture is then smashed into a paste to be eaten with the dish.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore.it has recently surged in popularity across southeast asia, where various chains of franchises have opened selling the dish along with other indonesian delicacies.but it became more and more famous when surabaya people sold this under the name ayam penyet surabaya.maempin – resep ayam penyet","ayam penyet | country | java <tsp> ayam penyet | mainingredients | squeezed or smashed fried chicken served with sambal","ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore."
+"administrative science quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the field of organizational studies.the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university.for 2007, it was ranked as the #16 academic journal in business by financial times.the interdisciplinary journal also contains work in organizational theory, and informative book reviews.according to the journal citation reports, its 2019 impact factor is 8.304, ranking it 7 out of 226 journals in the category 'management', and 7 out of 152 journals in the category 'business'.","administrative science quarterly | publisher | cornell university <tsp> cornell university | affiliation | association of public and land-grant universities","the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university."
+"aaron deer (born november 1, 1980) is an american songwriter and multi-instrumentalist originally from indianapolis, indiana, united states, now residing in oakland, california.he is best known for his work in the bloomington music scene in the early 2000s, playing with bands such as the impossible shapes, john wilkes booze, and the horns of happiness.in the winter of 2009, deer relocated to california and continues work with the horns of happiness, royal geography society, farmer dave scher and wee giant, among others, while co-running the magnetic south cassette label.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there.the group released their first record, 'the great migration', in 2000 and followed with 2 subsequent releases with indianapolis-based label recordhead/mr.whiggs.in 2003, the impossible shapes signed with bloomington label secretly canadian released 'we like it wild' and toured nationally and internationally.around the same time, john wilkes booze was reformed in its classic 'five pillars of soul' line-up.after touring the western us in 2004, john wilkes booze was signed to olympia, wa-based kill rock stars.his solo debut by the horns of happiness a sea as a shore was released by secretly canadian in 2004.in 2005, deer teamed up with drummer and visual artist shelley harrison to form the first performance version of the horns of happiness touring extensively through the us, sharing the stage with acts such as man man, silver jews, old time relijun, danielson famile, joanna newsome, and the dirty projectors, among others, while garnering acclaim in publications such as magnet, dusted and skyscraper magazines.","aaron deer | genre | psychedelia <tsp> aaron deer | instrument | guitar","no related information"
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> bacon explosion | ingredient | sausage","a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon."
+"the æsir are the gods of the principal pantheon in old norse religion and norse mythology.the second norse pantheon is the vanir, these two pantheons waged war against each other, resulting in a unified pantheon.in genitival compounds, it takes the form ása-, e.g.in ása-þórr ('thor of the æsir'), besides ás- found in ás-brú 'gods' bridge' (the rainbow), ás-garðr, ás-kunnigr 'gods' kin', ás-liðar 'gods' leader', ás-mogin 'gods' might' (especially of thor), ás-móðr 'divine wrath' etc.landâs 'national god' (patrium numen) is a title of thor, as is allmáttki ás 'almighty god', while it is odin who is 'the' ás.there is also old east norse dialectal *ās-ækia (own: *áss-ekja), i.e.'god ride' (thor riding in his wagon), resulting in the modern swedish word for atmospheric thunder – åska (the form åsekia attested as late as the 17th c.).the feminine form is ásynja (plural ásynjur).the feminine suffix -ynja (proto-norse: -unjō) is known from a few other nouns denoting female animals, such as apynja 'female monkey', vargynja 'she-wolf'.a cognate word for 'goddess' is not attested outside old norse, and a corresponding west germanic word would have been separately derived with the feminine suffixes -inī or -injō.áss is attested in other germanic languages, such as old english ōs (plural ēse), denoting a deity in anglo-saxon paganism, preserved only as a prefix ōs- in personal names (e.g.osborne, oswald) and some place-names, and as the genitive plural ēsa (ēsa gescot and ylfa gescot, 'the shots of anses and of elves', i.e.'elfshot', jaculum divorum et geniorum).in old high german, old dutch and old saxon, the word is only attested in personal and place names, e.g.ansebert, anselm, ansfrid, vihans.the old high german is reconstructed as *ans, plural *ensî.gothic has ans- as reported by jordanes, who wrote in the 6th century ce, presumably a latinized form of actual plural *anseis), as a name for euhemerized semi-divine early gothic rulers.the reconstructed proto-germanic form is *ansuz (plural *ansiwiz).the ansuz rune, ⟨ᚫ⟩, was named after the æsir.*ansuz, itself comes from proto-indo-european *h₂énsus (gen. h₂n̥sóus) 'life force' (cf.avestan aŋhū 'lord; lifetime', ahura 'godhood', sanskrit ásu 'life force', ásura 'demons' ( *h₂n̥suró).it is widely accepted that this word is further related to *h₂ens- 'to engender' (cf.hittite hass- 'to procreate, give birth', tocharian b ās- 'to produce').while other cultures have had 'elder' and 'younger' families of gods, as with the titans versus the olympians of ancient greece, the æsir and vanir were portrayed as contemporaries.the two clans of gods fought battles, concluded treaties, and exchanged hostages (freyr and freyja are mentioned as hostages).an áss like ullr is almost unknown in the myths, but his name is seen in a lot of geographical names, especially in sweden, and may also appear on the 3rd century thorsberg chape, suggesting that his cult was widespread in prehistoric times.the names of the first three æsir in norse mythology, vili, vé and odin all refer to spiritual or mental state, vili to conscious will or desire, vé to the sacred or numinous and óðr to the manic or ecstatic.the vanir appear to have mainly been connected with cultivation and fertility and the æsir were connected with power and war.in the eddas, however, the word æsir is used for gods in general, while asynjur is used for the goddesses in general.for example, in the poem skírnismál, freyr was called 'prince of the æsir'.in the prose edda, njörðr was introduced as 'the third among the æsir', and among the asynjur, freya is always listed second only to frigg.in surviving tales, the origins of many of the æsir are unexplained.","aenir | author | garth nix <tsp> aenir | isbn number | 0-439-17684-0","no related information"
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | john roberts","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | isis band <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | lotus eaters band","raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound."
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | ingredient | bacon <tsp> bacon explosion | course | main course","a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion."
+"alcatraz versus the evil librarians is a juvenile novel written by american author brandon sanderson, published in october 2007 by scholastic press.the book is named after its main character, alcatraz smedry.after receiving a bag of sand for his thirteenth birthday, he is involved in a very strange set of events.the book starts with alcatraz setting fire to his foster parents' kitchen.it is revealed that he has been in countless foster homes, always ending up with alcatraz 'destroying' things precious to the people taking care of him.ms. fletcher, alcatraz's personal caseworker, arrives and scolds him for destroying his foster parents' kitchen.the next day an old man arrives at the house and claims to be his grandfather, telling alcatraz that he has a special, powerful talent, breaking things.after the old man finds alcatraz's bag of sand missing, he and alcatraz must go on a mission to recover it at all cost from the evil librarians, secret rulers of the world.these freedom fighters include alcatraz's grandfather, leavenworth smedry, usually just referred to as 'grandpa smedry'; bastille, grandpa's bodyguard and a crystin knight; sing sing - sing for short - alcatraz's polynesian cousin; and quentin, another cousin.the librarians include shasta / ms. fletcher, alcatraz's case worker and radrian blackburn, a dark oculator.alcatraz has the talent of breaking things.grandpa smedry, alcatraz's grandfather, has the power to arrive late.as such, he is always running behind the clock.but his power also allows him to arrive late to other things, like bullets, which always miss him, and his blood can arrive late to wounds so that he doesn't bleed to death.in his own words 'i've been arriving late to my own death for longer than you've been alive.'sing, alcatraz's cousin's talent is the ability to trip and fall to the ground.this helps when this is a sign of danger.quentin, another cousin, has the talent to speak gibberish or nonsensical phrases.his talent proves beneficial when he is captured by the librarians, as they cannot understand him and thus cannot gain important information from him, even through torture.it is through some of quentin's supposed gibberish that alcatraz is prompted to know what to do in future events.smedrys from ancient days had grand talents, though relatively unexplained.one could get unbelievable amounts of water on the ground when she did the dishes, which allowed her to end a drought.another could make rude noises at inappropriate moments, breaking enemies' concentration so they could not use weapons.if someone not related to the smedrys marries a smedry, the person marrying into the family gets their spouse's talent.a third alcatraz book, called alcatraz versus the knights of crystallia, was released on october 1, 2009, and the fourth book, alcatraz versus the shattered lens, was released on december 1, 2010.since scholastic only commissioned the first four books, and was unwilling to publish the fifth book, sanderson bought back the rights to the series in early 2013.he later sold the series to tor books who then republished the series.the fifth book of the series, entitled the dark talent, was released september 6, 2016.tor books reprinted the first five books in a paperback box set, then published the sixth book in the series,  alcatraz bastille vs. the evil librarians, on september 20, 2022, which was co-authored by janci patterson.on january 3, 2011, brandon sanderson, the author of the novel, tweeted that dreamworks did not renew the rights.","alcatraz versus the evil librarians | mediatype | hardcover <tsp> alcatraz versus the evil librarians | isbn number | 0-439-92550-9","no related information"
+"marcin 'abradab' marten (born 12 november 1978 in katowice) is a polish rapper and music producer.marten is a founding member of polish hip-hop group kaliber 44 and, since 2002, a solo artist.he is a member of polish society of the phonographic industry (związek producentów audio video, zpav).marten is a winner of two fryderyk awards.in 2011, machina magazine placed marten at no.17 on the list of 30 best polish rappers.he has also collaborated with artists like piotr banach, bosski roman, maciej maleńczuk, wojciech waglewski, grubson, l.u.c and o.s.t.r.the group was joined by piotr łuszcz performing under pseudonym mag magik i.in 1995, kaliber 44 was signed to s. p. records, and a year later their debut album księga tajemnicza.prolog was released.in 1998, after the group recorded its second album w 63 minuty dookoła świata, piotr 'magik' łuszcz left the band and formed paktofonika.kaliber 44's third album 3:44 was released in 2000.on 6 june 2004, he released his first solo album czerwony album through s. p. records.the album charted at no.21 on olis.the album featured a popular song titled 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)', for which a music video was released.the album won fryderyk award in the 'album of the year - hip-hop/r&b' category, while 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)' received a nomination in the 'video of the year' category.abradab's second album emisja spalin  was released on 1 december 2005 and featured guest appearances by rapper numer raz and abradab's brother joka.the album peak at no.38 on olis.emisja spalin was followed by ostatni poziom kontroli, which was released on 3 october 2008 and featured grubson, reggae singer marika and igs.the album peaked at no.42 on olis.both albums received nominations for fryderyk award.on 4 october 2010, the fourth solo record by abradab was released.the album, titled abradabing and produced by rapper o.s.t.r., received a fryderyk award for hip-hop/r&b album of the year.marten's fifth studio album, extravertik, was released on 21 april 2012 through abradab's record label inna-my-twórnia.","abradab | birthplace | katowice <tsp> abradab | birthplace | poland","marcin 'abradab' marten (born 12 november 1978 in katowice) is a polish rapper and music producer."
+"a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.it is generally served hot.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.they are often served in british cafes and delis, and are anecdotally recommended as a hangover cure.each variant was then ranked by 50 tasters.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.the next popular accessory was mushrooms, followed by cheese.for sauces, brown sauce was slightly favoured over ketchup.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'it is also available with grilled chicken fillets instead of the original recipe fried fillets.the kfc double down was initially test marketed in omaha, nebraska and providence, rhode island.kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.although no numerical value was provided for the risk, they did state that 'people should not eat more than 500g of red meat a week.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium.currently, the fda reports that the average american adult should consume less than 2,300 mg per day.too much sodium in the diet can lead to high blood pressure, which is a major cause of heart disease and stroke.bbc.british broadcasting corporation.9 april 2007.","bacon sandwich | alternativename | bacon butty bacon sarnie rasher sandwich bacon sanger piece n bacon bacon cob bacon barm bacon muffin <tsp> bacon sandwich | ingredient | bread","a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium."
+"alcatraz versus the evil librarians is a juvenile novel written by american author brandon sanderson, published in october 2007 by scholastic press.the book is named after its main character, alcatraz smedry.after receiving a bag of sand for his thirteenth birthday, he is involved in a very strange set of events.the book starts with alcatraz setting fire to his foster parents' kitchen.it is revealed that he has been in countless foster homes, always ending up with alcatraz 'destroying' things precious to the people taking care of him.ms. fletcher, alcatraz's personal caseworker, arrives and scolds him for destroying his foster parents' kitchen.the next day an old man arrives at the house and claims to be his grandfather, telling alcatraz that he has a special, powerful talent, breaking things.after the old man finds alcatraz's bag of sand missing, he and alcatraz must go on a mission to recover it at all cost from the evil librarians, secret rulers of the world.these freedom fighters include alcatraz's grandfather, leavenworth smedry, usually just referred to as 'grandpa smedry'; bastille, grandpa's bodyguard and a crystin knight; sing sing - sing for short - alcatraz's polynesian cousin; and quentin, another cousin.the librarians include shasta / ms. fletcher, alcatraz's case worker and radrian blackburn, a dark oculator.alcatraz has the talent of breaking things.grandpa smedry, alcatraz's grandfather, has the power to arrive late.as such, he is always running behind the clock.but his power also allows him to arrive late to other things, like bullets, which always miss him, and his blood can arrive late to wounds so that he doesn't bleed to death.in his own words 'i've been arriving late to my own death for longer than you've been alive.'sing, alcatraz's cousin's talent is the ability to trip and fall to the ground.this helps when this is a sign of danger.quentin, another cousin, has the talent to speak gibberish or nonsensical phrases.his talent proves beneficial when he is captured by the librarians, as they cannot understand him and thus cannot gain important information from him, even through torture.it is through some of quentin's supposed gibberish that alcatraz is prompted to know what to do in future events.smedrys from ancient days had grand talents, though relatively unexplained.one could get unbelievable amounts of water on the ground when she did the dishes, which allowed her to end a drought.another could make rude noises at inappropriate moments, breaking enemies' concentration so they could not use weapons.if someone not related to the smedrys marries a smedry, the person marrying into the family gets their spouse's talent.a third alcatraz book, called alcatraz versus the knights of crystallia, was released on october 1, 2009, and the fourth book, alcatraz versus the shattered lens, was released on december 1, 2010.since scholastic only commissioned the first four books, and was unwilling to publish the fifth book, sanderson bought back the rights to the series in early 2013.he later sold the series to tor books who then republished the series.the fifth book of the series, entitled the dark talent, was released september 6, 2016.tor books reprinted the first five books in a paperback box set, then published the sixth book in the series,  alcatraz bastille vs. the evil librarians, on september 20, 2022, which was co-authored by janci patterson.on january 3, 2011, brandon sanderson, the author of the novel, tweeted that dreamworks did not renew the rights.","alcatraz versus the evil librarians | numberofpages | 320 <tsp> alcatraz versus the evil librarians | isbn number | 0-439-92550-9","no related information"
+"alice kristina ingrid gernandt (born 23 july 1982) better known by her stage name ace wilder, is a swedish singer and songwriter.she first received public attention while taking part in melodifestivalen 2014.she grew up in several places around the world, and for a long time she lived in miami, florida in the united states.she is the great-niece of radio personality anders gernandt.she got a record deal with emi records and warner music.she released the single 'do it', which has since been used in american television shows.in 2013 she released the single 'bitches like fridays'.in late 2013 wilder's debut album a wilder was awarded 'best music album of the year' at the scandipop awards.she made her breakthrough in the swedish music industry after participating in melodifestivalen 2014.wilder qualified for the final on 8 march in friends arena, progressing from the third semifinal in scandinavium with her song 'busy doin' nothin''.she placed second in the final two points behind the eventual winner sanna nielsen.the song went on to reach the number-one position on the swedish singles chart staying atop the charts for three consecutive weeks.ace released her follow-up single “riot” in november 2014 .“stupid” was then released in march 2015.both songs featured on wilder’s second ep “the wild card” which was released in june 2015.ace proceeded to tour sweden to promote the ep at festivals and events throughout the summer.she qualified directly for the final along with robin bengtsson.in the final she placed third with the juries, eighth with the swedish public, and placed third overall.in june 2016, ace released a new single named “selfish”.she described the song as “a diary entry” as the lyrics were so personal.she gave performances of the song on national swedish tv shows “lotta på liseberg” &  “nyhetsmorgon” throughout the summer.wilder was part of the lineup of the 2016 diggiloo tour alongside jessica andersson, oscar zia and many more of sweden’s most well known and respected artists.on november 30, 2016, wilder was announced as one of the 28 acts to compete in melodifestivalen 2017 with the song 'wild child'.she qualified directly to final from first semi-final, along with nano.she placed seventh in the final with a total of 67 points, 35 from the jury and 32 from the televote.in june 2017, wilder released a cover of the 1987 lena philipsson smash-hit “dansa i neon” in partnership with “svenska spel” to promote neon scratch cards that ace herself designed.she participated in stjärnornas stjärna broadcast on tv4 in 2018, in week 1, the theme was country music.wilder covered “man, i feel like a woman” by shania twain.in week 2, the theme was latin music.wilder covered “rhythm is gonna get you” by gloria estefan.wilder was first eliminated on week 2 after receiving the fewest public votes.in april 2018, ace launched her vintage clothing blog “wilder wintage”.ace wilder returned to melodifestivalen in 2019 & 2020 both times as a stylist for malou prytz.in an interview at the 2019 contest, wilder confirmed that she was taking a break from music hence the 2 year long absence from releasing any new material.wilder revealed that she was “burnt out” and feeling “uninspired”.wilder confirmed that her break wasn’t a permanent retirement from music and that she will “do music again at some point in the future”.she also expressed interest at returning to melodifestivalen as a lead artist for the 4th time.in 2019, wilder starred in an original swedish film named “a music story” about an 11-year-old’s dreams of competing on a kid's talent show, but her musician father forbids her based on his fears and failed career.","ace wilder | genre | hip hop music <tsp> hip hop music | stylisticorigin | disco","in late 2013 wilder's debut album a wilder was awarded 'best music album of the year' at the scandipop awards.she made her breakthrough in the swedish music industry after participating in melodifestivalen 2014.in june 2017, wilder released a cover of the 1987 lena philipsson smash-hit “dansa i neon” in partnership with “svenska spel” to promote neon scratch cards that ace herself designed.in an interview at the 2019 contest, wilder confirmed that she was taking a break from music hence the 2 year long absence from releasing any new material.wilder confirmed that her break wasn’t a permanent retirement from music and that she will “do music again at some point in the future”.in 2019, wilder starred in an original swedish film named “a music story” about an 11-year-old’s dreams of competing on a kid's talent show, but her musician father forbids her based on his fears and failed career."
+"alan gordon anderson (born july 26, 1947) is an american guitarist, singer, and songwriter.in the 1960s, anderson was the frontman of the band the wildweeds, which had success with the song 'no good to cry', which he wrote.between 1971 and the early 1990s, he was the lead guitarist in the rock band nrbq, also releasing several solo albums.he also played electric guitar on jonathan edwards's 1973 album have a good time for me.in the 1990s, anderson shifted his focus to country music, writing hit songs for such artists as carlene carter, vince gill, diamond rio and trisha yearwood, as well as tim mcgraw's number 1 hit 'the cowboy in me' and several album cuts.anderson has also released six solo albums.","al anderson nrbq band | genre | rock music <tsp> rock music | stylisticorigin | country music","in the 1990s, anderson shifted his focus to country music, writing hit songs for such artists as carlene carter, vince gill, diamond rio and trisha yearwood, as well as tim mcgraw's number 1 hit 'the cowboy in me' and several album cuts."
+"bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.the origins of the pudding are not clear, but a common story is that it was first made by accident in 1820 (other sources cite 1860) by mrs greaves, who was the landlady of the white horse inn (since demolished).she supposedly left instructions for her cook to make a jam tart.the cook, instead of stirring the eggs and almond paste mixture into the pastry, spread it on top of the jam.when cooked, the egg and almond paste set like an egg custard, and the result was successful enough for it to become a popular dish at the inn.the dates and/or premises given in this story are unlikely to be accurate as the white horse inn was demolished in 1803 to make way for the development of rutland square and subsequently the rutland arms hotel.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861.","bakewell pudding | creator | rutland arms bakewell in 1820 <tsp> bakewell pudding | mainingredients | ground almond jam butter eggs","bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861."
+"bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.the origins of the pudding are not clear, but a common story is that it was first made by accident in 1820 (other sources cite 1860) by mrs greaves, who was the landlady of the white horse inn (since demolished).she supposedly left instructions for her cook to make a jam tart.the cook, instead of stirring the eggs and almond paste mixture into the pastry, spread it on top of the jam.when cooked, the egg and almond paste set like an egg custard, and the result was successful enough for it to become a popular dish at the inn.the dates and/or premises given in this story are unlikely to be accurate as the white horse inn was demolished in 1803 to make way for the development of rutland square and subsequently the rutland arms hotel.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861.","bakewell pudding | dishvariation | bakewell tart <tsp> bakewell tart | ingredient | shortcrust pastry","bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861."
+"albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she grew up in gulfport where she sang in the mount holy baptist church, before moving to new york city in 1932.her first professional engagement as a singer was at elk's rendezvous club, where she was so successful that she was retained for nine months.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.the following year, her accompanists also included trumpeter dizzy gillespie, saxophonist don byas and pianist sammy price.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949.one of her last recordings with price in february 1949 was a rocking r&b number, 'hole in the wall', co-written by record producer milt gabler and featuring the line 'we're going to rock and roll at the hole in the wall tonight', a notably early use of the phrase.following an onstage fall in the early 1950s, she had to use a crutch at her club performances, and shortly afterwards retired from the music business.she later suffered from leukaemia.she died in the bronx, new york city, in 1989, at the age of 74.","albennie jones | genre | jazz <tsp> jazz | stylisticorigin | blues","albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | language | english language <tsp> a fortress of grey ice | country | united states","no related information"
+"bandeja paisa (paisa refers to a person from the paisa region and bandeja is spanish for platter), with variations known as bandeja de arriero, bandeja montañera, or bandeja antioqueña, is one of the most representative meals in colombian cuisine, especially of the antioquia department and the paisa region, as well as with the colombian coffee-growers axis (the departments of caldas, quindío and risaralda), and part of valle del cauca and the northwest of tolima.the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon.it is served in a platter or a tray.in the 19th century, french and british colonialists also brought their cuisine with them.the current form and presentation of the paisa platter is relatively recent.there are no references in the food writing about this dish before 1950.it is probably an interpretation of the local restaurants of simpler peasant dishes.one of its most prominent features is the juxtaposition of native american and european ingredients, which is also observed in other mestizo dishes of latin american cuisine, such as venezuelan pabellón criollo or costa rican gallo pinto.side dishes include mazamorra (a maize-derived beverage similar to atole) with milk and ground panela.there are several variants of the dish all over the country with deletion or addition of ingredients, which cannot be recognized as bandeja paisa in the strictest sense.some antioquian restaurants offer an 'extended' bandeja paisa, also known as 'seven meats platter', which contains, besides the aforementioned ingredients, grilled steak, grilled pork and liver.a diet-friendly version of the dish is very popular in bogotá, which replaces pork with grilled chicken breast, black pudding with salad and chorizo with a wiener.a number of people opposed this designation, arguing that only a small percentage of the colombian population consumes it on a regular basis and that it originated in a single region of colombia (antioquia).however, the suggested alternative, sancocho, is not a distinctively colombian dish, as it is known and enjoyed in many other countries, such as cuba, venezuela, the canary islands, puerto rico, the dominican republic and panama.due to the widespread ubiquity of sancocho, often colombian ajiaco  is instead considered the most indicative colombian dish.nonetheless, the commercial colombian tourism industry has pushed ahead without official government sanction by emblazoning ads, menus, and brochure information with imagery of the bandeja paisa as the single most typical colombian dish.","bandeja paisa | ingredient | lemon <tsp> lemon | genus | citrus","the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon."
+"albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she grew up in gulfport where she sang in the mount holy baptist church, before moving to new york city in 1932.her first professional engagement as a singer was at elk's rendezvous club, where she was so successful that she was retained for nine months.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.the following year, her accompanists also included trumpeter dizzy gillespie, saxophonist don byas and pianist sammy price.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949.one of her last recordings with price in february 1949 was a rocking r&b number, 'hole in the wall', co-written by record producer milt gabler and featuring the line 'we're going to rock and roll at the hole in the wall tonight', a notably early use of the phrase.following an onstage fall in the early 1950s, she had to use a crutch at her club performances, and shortly afterwards retired from the music business.she later suffered from leukaemia.she died in the bronx, new york city, in 1989, at the age of 74.","albennie jones | genre | rhythm and blues <tsp> rhythm and blues | stylisticorigin | blues","albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949."
+"abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).in october 2020, united express began daily flights to houston-intercontinental, operated by skywest airlines.the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.charter air carriers such as sun country airlines continue to operate flights on an occasional basis from abi to las vegas with mainline jet aircraft such as the boeing 737.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.native air (formerly southwest medevac) housed an emergency medical helicopter and crew at the airport for about 10 years, but closed the base in 2014.the city's remaining emergency medical helicopter service is provided by air evac lifeteam, with its aircraft and crew stationed at hendrick medical center.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.basically every plane in the airline's fleet is maintained at abi.the airport grounds also acted as an aircraft boneyard for american eagle, which stored around 20 retired saab 340 turboprop aircraft which remain in the airline's livery.american eagle replaced these propjets with embraer regional jets.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.pioneer was merged into continental airlines in 1955; continental dc-3s flew to cities served by pioneer and added direct service to san antonio.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.in 1959 viscounts flew direct to dallas love field and albuquerque.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.tta flew nonstop to austin and lubbock and direct to albuquerque, amarillo, houston hobby airport, san antonio and santa fe.most flights were convair 600s but some dc-9s flew via dallas direct to austin and houston.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene.","abilene regional airport | cityserved | abilene texas <tsp> abilene texas | ispartof | taylor county texas <tsp> abilene texas | country | united states","abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene."
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | genre | soul music <tsp> aleksandra kovač | activeyearsstartyear | 1990","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well."
+"adirondack regional airport (iata: slk, icao: kslk, faa lid: slk) is a public use airport located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) northwest of the central business district of saranac lake, in franklin county, new york, united states.the airport is owned by the town of harrietstown and is situated in the north-central adirondacks two miles (3 km) from lake clear.it is served by one commercial airline, subsidized by the essential air service program.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 4,252 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 4,809 enplanements in 2009, and 5,762 in 2010.it is included in the national plan of integrated airport systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a non-primary commercial service airport (between 2,500 and 10,000 enplanements per year).their thinking was that such a development would play an important part in the future development of the adirondacks.due to the mountainous nature of the region many thought such a development would not be likely.however, after countless reviews of area maps, a plateau large enough for airport purposes was identified within a few miles of saranac lake village.the planning board's search for an airport site had been prompted by an announcement from washington, d.c., that congress had appropriated funds for the building of a system of airports throughout the country.there was, among other problems, however, one restriction.the land for an airport site, to be acceptable to the federal government, had to be publicly owned.the ideal site which these men had spotted on the map was part of the holdings of the paul smith's electric company.since no other tract of suitable terrain was to be found within a radius of some 40 miles (64 km), the whole effort might have bogged down but for the public-spirited cooperation of the paul smith's electric company which, in the interests of regional development, immediately deeded the 1,200-acre (4.9 km2) tract to the town of harrietstown without cost.with the requirement of public ownership thus complied with, events moved swiftly toward the realization of an airport for the adirondacks.through persistent effort on the part of various citizens, who maintained close contact with washington, d.c., the site was inspected and federal expenditures for construction of a class iii airport were approved.step by step, the town of harrietstown town board and the saranac lake airport commission worked closely with state and federal agencies in the building process.construction of the airfield was completed in 1942.the town of harrietstown issued bonds to augment the available funds and erected a terminal building in 1948 and a 100 by 100-foot (30 m) hangar in 1950.at the time, the airport was rated as one of the best built class iii airports in the country.two commercial airlines, colonial airlines and resort airlines, served the region at that time.airmail service was provided by colonial airlines.the volume of air express business handled by railway express agency increased steadily, as did the number of privately owned aircraft using the field.resort traffic response was immediate and increased steadily.the airport was officially dedicated to the service of the people of the adirondacks on july 10, 1949.since 1960, the town of harrietstown has operated the airport.the saranac lake airport was renamed in 1989 to the adirondack regional airport.commutair, a marketing affiliate of us air, began serving adirondack regional airport in 1991.in 2000, the federal aviation administration cited adirondack regional airport for several violations, including failure to conduct monthly fire-and-rescue training and triennial full-scale emergency exercises, faded markings on the taxiway, cracked pavement on runways and the taxi-way, and broken lights.","adirondack regional airport | runwaylength | 12190 <tsp> adirondack regional airport | cityserved | lake placid new york <tsp> adirondack regional airport | cityserved | saranac lake new york","adirondack regional airport (iata: slk, icao: kslk, faa lid: slk) is a public use airport located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) northwest of the central business district of saranac lake, in franklin county, new york, united states.the airport is owned by the town of harrietstown and is situated in the north-central adirondacks two miles (3 km) from lake clear.however, after countless reviews of area maps, a plateau large enough for airport purposes was identified within a few miles of saranac lake village.step by step, the town of harrietstown town board and the saranac lake airport commission worked closely with state and federal agencies in the building process.the saranac lake airport was renamed in 1989 to the adirondack regional airport."
+"batchoy, alternatively spelled batsoy, is a filipino noodle soup of pork offal, crushed pork cracklings, chicken stock, beef loin and round noodles.the popular variant, the la paz batchoy, traces its roots to the district of la paz, iloilo city in the philippines.the soup later evolved into its present form which has become iloilo city's most popular dish.federico guillergan, jr., the son of the soup's inventor, states that his father at first jokingly called the dish 'bats' when asked for its name.later, he added 'choy', from the vegetable dish chop suey.teodorico 'ted' lepura opened his first batchoy shop, ted's oldtimer lapaz batchoy, at the la paz public market in 1945.run by lepura, his wife and their children, the shop sold what they claim to be the original la paz batchoy which at that time was priced at 20 centavos per bowl.in the 1930s, as a teenager, lepura learned the basics of making la paz batchoy while working for a chinese merchant, and eventually concocted his own version of the dish.other sources claim that the dish originated from the chinese community in la paz, since the etymology of the name 'batchoy' likely comes from the hokkien chinese: 肉水; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chúi; lit.'meat soup', or hokkien chinese: 肉碎; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chhùi; lit.'minced meat'.oil is heated in a stock-pot.the pork organs, shrimp, chicken and beef are stir-fried for about a minute.soy sauce is then added.the shrimp  is then added and left to simmer for a few minutes.this broth is then added to a bowl of noodles and topped with leeks, pork cracklings (chicharon) and sometimes a raw egg is cracked on top.most filipinos eat the soup using spoon and fork.the soup is generally consumed first, the liquid broth rounds out the meal.diners are encouraged to ask for a second, third, or even a fourth helping of kaldo (hiligaynon, 'broth').the dish consists of finely chopped and seasoned pork offal wrapped in banana leaf and then boiled in water.the dish is served with its cooking broth.ramen - a similar dish from japan.","batchoy | country | philippines <tsp> batchoy | ingredient | shrimp","the popular variant, the la paz batchoy, traces its roots to the district of la paz, iloilo city in the philippines."
+"agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.the air force station is one of the largest airbases of the indian air force.on 15 august 2007, the airbase celebrated its sixtieth anniversary.it was closed after the war and transferred to the royal indian air force.the prefix royal was later dropped and the station was later renamed.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.12 sqn.based on the then present system of commands, the airfield fell under the responsibility of the western air command (wac).the base remained under this theatre command for the next two decades.in july 1971 it was transferred to the central air command (cac), where it remains today.during its sixty-year history with the iaf, it has seen the likes of c-47 dakotas, c-119 packets, hs 748 'avros', an-12s, an-32s, il-76s, canberras, il-78 mki, and now the airborne early warning and control/awacs.the station now has the honour of holding the first inflight refueling aircraft squadron in iaf service, with no.78 ‘mid air refuelling squadron’ (mars) squadron flying the il-78mkis.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the 3rd air depot group serviced a wide variety of fighter, bomber and transport aircraft being used by tenth air force and the allied ground forces in burma and fourteenth air force in china.the depot stockpiled large amounts of material for shipment over the himalayan mountains ('the hump') by air transport command cargo aircraft flying to forward airfields in china.it also was a major stopover point on the atc karachi-kunming air transport route.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.50 squadron iaf has been tasked with the operations of the newly inducted beriev a-50e/i airborne early warning and control (awacs) aircraft.the awacs has been mounted on a specially designed il-76 with advanced avionics & telecommunication systems.'airfield visits'.bharat-rakshak.com.2008.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.the hindu.22 september 2008.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'.india today.7 may 2016.","agra airport | location | india <tsp> agra airport | operatingorganisation | indian air force <tsp> agra airport | icao location identifier | viag","agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'."
+"alex richard george day (born 8 april 1989) is an english musician, vlogger and writer.day has released seven studio albums, two eps, and had three uk top 40 hits.day amassed more than 1,000,000 subscribers and over 130 million views on his youtube channel before sexual misconduct allegations arose in 2014 that resulted in the end of his youtube success.in august 2010, day visited zambia whilst taking part in the world vision vlogger charity event.he filmed and shared his experiences on youtube.until 2013, day lived with friend, collaborator and bandmate charlie mcdonnell.day announced on 14 february 2014 that he had been dating fellow youtuber carrie hope fletcher since october 2013.however, fletcher announced their break-up via twitter on 14 march 2014.day has identified as an atheist, and began to follow buddhist teachings after visiting the plum village monastery in mid 2014.day also identifies as a minimalist.he made further admission, saying, 'the model of consent that i followed... was that only, 'no' meant, 'no'.that is not what consent is'.he also announced via his blog that he had taken down his merchandise and artist pages from his label's website.a former friend and coworker, charlie mcdonnell stated, 'i just don't feel able to call alex a friend of mine any more.'day alleges that he subsequently attempted to reach out to mcdonnell and that they could not agree upon a method of communication.on 5 october 2014, after a seven-month hiatus, day released a statement regarding the allegations, claiming that he 'didn't realise at the time that [the women] felt pressured', and apologising.in the half-hour video he also referenced what he saw as 'militant' reactions posted on the social networking site, tumblr, labelling them as 'an angry torrent of abuse' and 'people just being absolutely horrible to anyone who doesn't agree with them'.his response was criticised by several youtube contributors such as laci green, jack howard and tomska.he started his youtube account one year later on 4 august 2006.in 2008, day founded chameleon circuit, a trock (short for 'timelord rock') band that wrote music inspired by the british tv show doctor who.in june 2009, the band released its first self-titled album by youtube musicians' record label dftba records and a second album still got legs in july 2011.wired noted that chameleon circuit 'puts out titles that could pass for chart-toppers – if they weren't excessively nerdy in the subject matter department.'day released his debut album parrot stories in april 2009 through dftba records, which was produced by fellow musician and friend tom milsom.this was then followed by an ep, 117% complete, in march 2010 which contained songs referencing various video games such as pokémon.his second album, the world is mine (i don't know anything), was released in june 2010 contained a more electronic-dance sound than his previous folk album.to ensure he did not alienate his fans of his debut album, day released an ep of acoustic songs, soup sessions: acoustic, in november 2010 which contained newly recorded acoustic versions of half the songs on the album.day was a featured artist on the bbc two reality show chartjackers in 2009.the programme challenged four youtube video producers to write, record and release a pop song in 10 weeks, using youtube as a tool to get lyrics and singers, with the proceeds going to the bbc children in need charity.the completed single, entitled 'i've got nothing', was sung by vocalists miranda chartrand and adam nichols, and was released worldwide through the itunes store on 9 november 2009.it was reviewed with varying degrees of approval by various media outlets, including the times, yahoo!","alex day | genre | synthpop <tsp> synthpop | stylisticorigin | disco","no related information"
+"batchoy, alternatively spelled batsoy, is a filipino noodle soup of pork offal, crushed pork cracklings, chicken stock, beef loin and round noodles.the popular variant, the la paz batchoy, traces its roots to the district of la paz, iloilo city in the philippines.the soup later evolved into its present form which has become iloilo city's most popular dish.federico guillergan, jr., the son of the soup's inventor, states that his father at first jokingly called the dish 'bats' when asked for its name.later, he added 'choy', from the vegetable dish chop suey.teodorico 'ted' lepura opened his first batchoy shop, ted's oldtimer lapaz batchoy, at the la paz public market in 1945.run by lepura, his wife and their children, the shop sold what they claim to be the original la paz batchoy which at that time was priced at 20 centavos per bowl.in the 1930s, as a teenager, lepura learned the basics of making la paz batchoy while working for a chinese merchant, and eventually concocted his own version of the dish.other sources claim that the dish originated from the chinese community in la paz, since the etymology of the name 'batchoy' likely comes from the hokkien chinese: 肉水; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chúi; lit.'meat soup', or hokkien chinese: 肉碎; pe̍h-ōe-jī: bah-chhùi; lit.'minced meat'.oil is heated in a stock-pot.the pork organs, shrimp, chicken and beef are stir-fried for about a minute.soy sauce is then added.the shrimp  is then added and left to simmer for a few minutes.this broth is then added to a bowl of noodles and topped with leeks, pork cracklings (chicharon) and sometimes a raw egg is cracked on top.most filipinos eat the soup using spoon and fork.the soup is generally consumed first, the liquid broth rounds out the meal.diners are encouraged to ask for a second, third, or even a fourth helping of kaldo (hiligaynon, 'broth').the dish consists of finely chopped and seasoned pork offal wrapped in banana leaf and then boiled in water.the dish is served with its cooking broth.ramen - a similar dish from japan.","batchoy | country | philippines <tsp> philippines | ethnicgroup | chinese filipino","the popular variant, the la paz batchoy, traces its roots to the district of la paz, iloilo city in the philippines."
+"alex richard george day (born 8 april 1989) is an english musician, vlogger and writer.day has released seven studio albums, two eps, and had three uk top 40 hits.day amassed more than 1,000,000 subscribers and over 130 million views on his youtube channel before sexual misconduct allegations arose in 2014 that resulted in the end of his youtube success.in august 2010, day visited zambia whilst taking part in the world vision vlogger charity event.he filmed and shared his experiences on youtube.until 2013, day lived with friend, collaborator and bandmate charlie mcdonnell.day announced on 14 february 2014 that he had been dating fellow youtuber carrie hope fletcher since october 2013.however, fletcher announced their break-up via twitter on 14 march 2014.day has identified as an atheist, and began to follow buddhist teachings after visiting the plum village monastery in mid 2014.day also identifies as a minimalist.he made further admission, saying, 'the model of consent that i followed... was that only, 'no' meant, 'no'.that is not what consent is'.he also announced via his blog that he had taken down his merchandise and artist pages from his label's website.a former friend and coworker, charlie mcdonnell stated, 'i just don't feel able to call alex a friend of mine any more.'day alleges that he subsequently attempted to reach out to mcdonnell and that they could not agree upon a method of communication.on 5 october 2014, after a seven-month hiatus, day released a statement regarding the allegations, claiming that he 'didn't realise at the time that [the women] felt pressured', and apologising.in the half-hour video he also referenced what he saw as 'militant' reactions posted on the social networking site, tumblr, labelling them as 'an angry torrent of abuse' and 'people just being absolutely horrible to anyone who doesn't agree with them'.his response was criticised by several youtube contributors such as laci green, jack howard and tomska.he started his youtube account one year later on 4 august 2006.in 2008, day founded chameleon circuit, a trock (short for 'timelord rock') band that wrote music inspired by the british tv show doctor who.in june 2009, the band released its first self-titled album by youtube musicians' record label dftba records and a second album still got legs in july 2011.wired noted that chameleon circuit 'puts out titles that could pass for chart-toppers – if they weren't excessively nerdy in the subject matter department.'day released his debut album parrot stories in april 2009 through dftba records, which was produced by fellow musician and friend tom milsom.this was then followed by an ep, 117% complete, in march 2010 which contained songs referencing various video games such as pokémon.his second album, the world is mine (i don't know anything), was released in june 2010 contained a more electronic-dance sound than his previous folk album.to ensure he did not alienate his fans of his debut album, day released an ep of acoustic songs, soup sessions: acoustic, in november 2010 which contained newly recorded acoustic versions of half the songs on the album.day was a featured artist on the bbc two reality show chartjackers in 2009.the programme challenged four youtube video producers to write, record and release a pop song in 10 weeks, using youtube as a tool to get lyrics and singers, with the proceeds going to the bbc children in need charity.the completed single, entitled 'i've got nothing', was sung by vocalists miranda chartrand and adam nichols, and was released worldwide through the itunes store on 9 november 2009.it was reviewed with varying degrees of approval by various media outlets, including the times, yahoo!","alex day | genre | synthpop <tsp> synthpop | stylisticorigin | new wave music","no related information"
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> al asad airbase | location | iraq <tsp> al asad airbase | runwaylength | 307848","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone."
+"beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil.","beef kway teow | region | singapore <tsp> singapore | language | standard chinese","the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | battles | invasion of grenada <tsp> united states air force | battles | korean war","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"alfredo zitarrosa (march 10, 1936 – january 17, 1989) was a uruguayan singer-songwriter, poet and journalist.he specialized in uruguayan and argentinean folk genres such as zamba and milonga, and he became a chief figure in the nueva canción movement in his country.a staunch supporter of communist ideals, he lived in exile between 1976 and 1984.he is widely regarded as one of the most influential singer-songwriters of latin america.shortly after being born, blanca handed over her son to be raised by carlos durán, a man of many trades, and his wife, doraisella carbajal, then employed at the council for children, becoming alfredo 'pocho' durán.they lived in several cities neighbourhoods, and moved between 1944 and the end of 1947, they moved to the town of santiago vázquez.they frequently visited the countryside near trinidad, capital city of the flores department, where alfredo's adoptive mother was born.this childhood experience stayed with him forever, notably in his repertoire, the majority of which contains rhythms and songs of peasant origin, mainly milongas.alfredo briefly returned with his adoptive family, to montevideo and in early adolescence, moved on to live with his biological mother and her husband, the argentine alfredo nicolás zitarrosa, who would eventually give him his surname.together with his newborn sister, they lived in the area now known as rincón de la bolsa, at km.29.50 of the old route to colonia, san josé department.based there, he commuted to study at the high school in montevideo, where he eventually moved into his early youth.first he lived with the duráns and then in mrs. ema's pension, located at colonia and medanos (today barrios amorín) streets, to fill after the famous attic of the house which was used as a pension and was owned by blanca iribarne, his mother, located on yaguarón street (today aquiles lanza) 1021, in front of the plaza currently bearing his name nearby the central cemetery.he worked, among other duties, as a seller of furniture, subscriptions to a medical society, clerical and in a print shop.some time later -his first employer recalls with special affection- a certain pachelo, which was introduced by one of his colleagues in their usual trip to montevideo daily shipments during his high school years.he began his artistic career in 1954, as a radio broadcaster, entering as a presenter and entertainer, librettist and informativist, or even as an actor.he was also a writer, poet, and journalist, working for the famous weekly newspaper marcha.while he was in peru, forced by circumstances and somewhat fortuitously, he made his professional debut as a singer.this occurred on february 20, 1964, in a program on channel 13, panamericana television, thus beginning an uninterrupted career.zitarrosa once recalled this experience: 'no tenía ni un peso, pero sí muchos amigos.uno de ellos, césar durand, regenteaba una agencia de publicidad y por sorpresa me incluyó en un programa de tv, y me obligó a cantar.canté dos temas y cobré 50 dólares.fue una sorpresa para mí, que me permitió reunir algunos pesos…' ('i had no money, but i had many friends.one of them, cesar durand, happened to manage a publicity agency and i was included in a tv program, and forced to sing.i was paid 50 dollars for two songs.it was a surprise for me, and it allowed me to earn some money…') shortly thereafter, going back to bolivia by uruguay, he conducted several programs on radio altiplano of la paz, debuting later in montevideo, back in 1965, in the auditorium of sodre (radio broadcasting serviceofficer ).","alfredo zitarrosa | deathplace | montevideo <tsp> montevideo | leadername | daniel martínez politician","alfredo briefly returned with his adoptive family, to montevideo and in early adolescence, moved on to live with his biological mother and her husband, the argentine alfredo nicolás zitarrosa, who would eventually give him his surname."
+"beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil.","beef kway teow | region | singapore <tsp> singapore | leadername | tony tan","no related information"
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | battles | invasion of grenada <tsp> united states air force | battles | operation enduring freedom","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"alfredo zitarrosa (march 10, 1936 – january 17, 1989) was a uruguayan singer-songwriter, poet and journalist.he specialized in uruguayan and argentinean folk genres such as zamba and milonga, and he became a chief figure in the nueva canción movement in his country.a staunch supporter of communist ideals, he lived in exile between 1976 and 1984.he is widely regarded as one of the most influential singer-songwriters of latin america.shortly after being born, blanca handed over her son to be raised by carlos durán, a man of many trades, and his wife, doraisella carbajal, then employed at the council for children, becoming alfredo 'pocho' durán.they lived in several cities neighbourhoods, and moved between 1944 and the end of 1947, they moved to the town of santiago vázquez.they frequently visited the countryside near trinidad, capital city of the flores department, where alfredo's adoptive mother was born.this childhood experience stayed with him forever, notably in his repertoire, the majority of which contains rhythms and songs of peasant origin, mainly milongas.alfredo briefly returned with his adoptive family, to montevideo and in early adolescence, moved on to live with his biological mother and her husband, the argentine alfredo nicolás zitarrosa, who would eventually give him his surname.together with his newborn sister, they lived in the area now known as rincón de la bolsa, at km.29.50 of the old route to colonia, san josé department.based there, he commuted to study at the high school in montevideo, where he eventually moved into his early youth.first he lived with the duráns and then in mrs. ema's pension, located at colonia and medanos (today barrios amorín) streets, to fill after the famous attic of the house which was used as a pension and was owned by blanca iribarne, his mother, located on yaguarón street (today aquiles lanza) 1021, in front of the plaza currently bearing his name nearby the central cemetery.he worked, among other duties, as a seller of furniture, subscriptions to a medical society, clerical and in a print shop.some time later -his first employer recalls with special affection- a certain pachelo, which was introduced by one of his colleagues in their usual trip to montevideo daily shipments during his high school years.he began his artistic career in 1954, as a radio broadcaster, entering as a presenter and entertainer, librettist and informativist, or even as an actor.he was also a writer, poet, and journalist, working for the famous weekly newspaper marcha.while he was in peru, forced by circumstances and somewhat fortuitously, he made his professional debut as a singer.this occurred on february 20, 1964, in a program on channel 13, panamericana television, thus beginning an uninterrupted career.zitarrosa once recalled this experience: 'no tenía ni un peso, pero sí muchos amigos.uno de ellos, césar durand, regenteaba una agencia de publicidad y por sorpresa me incluyó en un programa de tv, y me obligó a cantar.canté dos temas y cobré 50 dólares.fue una sorpresa para mí, que me permitió reunir algunos pesos…' ('i had no money, but i had many friends.one of them, cesar durand, happened to manage a publicity agency and i was included in a tv program, and forced to sing.i was paid 50 dollars for two songs.it was a surprise for me, and it allowed me to earn some money…') shortly thereafter, going back to bolivia by uruguay, he conducted several programs on radio altiplano of la paz, debuting later in montevideo, back in 1965, in the auditorium of sodre (radio broadcasting serviceofficer ).","alfredo zitarrosa | genre | zamba artform <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | background | solo singer","no related information"
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> india | leadername | sumitra mahajan","no related information"
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | battles | korean war <tsp> united states air force | battles | operation enduring freedom","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | similardish | pakora and other fritters made from wheat or corn flour <tsp> bhajji | ingredient | gram flour","while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word."
+"alderney airport (iata: aci, icao: egja) is the only airport on the island of alderney, guernsey.built in 1935, alderney airport was the first airport in the channel islands.located on the blaye (1 nm (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) southwest of st anne), it is the closest channel island airport to the south coast of england and the coast of france.its facilities include a hangar, the airport fire station, and avgas refuelling.alderney airport is the base and on-record hub of air alderney, an airline that, as of 2022, has had problems commencing flights since 2017.the main runway, 08/26 is 880 m (2,887 ft) long and is mainly asphalt.the two secondary runways are both grass, 13/31 being 733 m (2,405 ft) long, with 03/21 having a length of 497 m (1,631 ft).the main runway is equipped with low-intensity lighting, with portable lighting being available on runway 13/31.the approach and runway lights were replaced in 2006.alderney is not a 24-hour airport; during winter, it is open monday to saturday from 0740 until 1830 and on sunday from 0840 until 1830.during summer, it is open monday - thursday from 0740 until 1830 and friday - sunday from 0740 until 1920.the airport also has its own non-directional beacon, with runways 08 and 26 utilizing this for instrument approaches during instrument meteorological conditions.both runways also have an approved gps (satellite) approach.this means that aircraft can land in lower visibility.alderney has self-manoeuvring stands.formal stands are not required due to the lack of space to accommodate nose-in-configured aircraft.routes to other destinations such as brighton, bournemouth, cherbourg, exeter, plymouth and jersey were abandoned over the years due to what blue islands, for example, claimed was 'lack of interest'.these routes had been operated on and off by aurigny and blue islands but also alderney air ferries, air sarnia, and air camelot during the 1970s and 1980s.the number of air routes to the island is at its lowest since the second world war except for a brief intermission during the 1967-8 period, when another airline (glos air, later to be aurigny air services) was found to fill the void (see below right).from september 2013, airline aurigny operated direct flights to jersey on a trial basis for a period of six weeks.in april 2015, it was announced that the states of alderney had asked airline citywing to operate a seasonal summer service between alderney and jersey using let l-410 aircraft.however this service has not materialised.in january 2017, a new airline air alderney was set up with the intention of commencing direct flights using britten-norman islander aircraft from alderney to destinations including jersey, cherbourg, lee-on–solent, and brighton.despite considerable progress being made in acquiring aircraft and obtaining an air operator's certificate, to date operations have not yet commenced due to complications regarding ground operations at the intended destination airports.this was to be used to pay for redevelopment of the terminal, which is over 50 years old.during the 2020 covid lockdown, while aircraft movements were low, airport staff refurbished the buildings, including repairs to a leaky flat roof on the 1960s terminal, and patch repaired the runway.the runway was previously resurfaced in 1999 with a surface material having a design life of between 12 and 15 years.a major patch and repair was undertaken on the eastern end of the runway in the autumn of 2016, to provide a short term improvement, but by 2018 it was reported that major work would soon be required for continued safe operations.in 2020 the runway was patched and repaired during covid lockdown by airport staff.on the 4th of july 2022 the states of alderney backed plans to extend the runway from 2,877ft (877m) to about 3,444ft (1,050m) so that larger aircraft such as the atr 72 plane can serve the island giving an additional 20,000 seats per year to help tourism.","alderney airport | 1st runway surfacetype | poaceae <tsp> alderney airport | runwaylength | 7330 <tsp> alderney airport | cityserved | alderney","alderney airport (iata: aci, icao: egja) is the only airport on the island of alderney, guernsey.built in 1935, alderney airport was the first airport in the channel islands.alderney airport is the base and on-record hub of air alderney, an airline that, as of 2022, has had problems commencing flights since 2017.alderney is not a 24-hour airport; during winter, it is open monday to saturday from 0740 until 1830 and on sunday from 0840 until 1830.alderney has self-manoeuvring stands.these routes had been operated on and off by aurigny and blue islands but also alderney air ferries, air sarnia, and air camelot during the 1970s and 1980s.the number of air routes to the island is at its lowest since the second world war except for a brief intermission during the 1967-8 period, when another airline (glos air, later to be aurigny air services) was found to fill the void (see below right).from september 2013, airline aurigny operated direct flights to jersey on a trial basis for a period of six weeks.in april 2015, it was announced that the states of alderney had asked airline citywing to operate a seasonal summer service between alderney and jersey using let l-410 aircraft.however this service has not materialised.in january 2017, a new airline air alderney was set up with the intention of commencing direct flights using britten-norman islander aircraft from alderney to destinations including jersey, cherbourg, lee-on–solent, and brighton.in 2020 the runway was patched and repaired during covid lockdown by airport staff.on the 4th of july 2022 the states of alderney backed plans to extend the runway from 2,877ft (877m) to about 3,444ft (1,050m) so that larger aircraft such as the atr 72 plane can serve the island giving an additional 20,000 seats per year to help tourism."
+"alpena county regional airport (iata: apn, icao: kapn, faa lid: apn) is a county-owned, public-use, joint civil-military airport in alpena county, michigan, united states.the airport is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of alpena, off of m-32 .it straddles the boundary between maple ridge township on the north and wilson township on the south.it is mostly used for general aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline, an affiliate of delta connection, with freight services provided by an affiliate of fedex feeder it is said to be the 'proud home of alpena combat readiness training center,' the host unit of the michigan air national guard's alpena air national guard base.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 7,519 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 7,638 enplanements in 2009, and 8,737 in 2010.it is included in the faa national plan of integrated airport systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility.the airport regularly hosts airshows and aircraft displays of antique aircraft.aircraft like the b-29 superfortress and the b-24 liberator have made stops at the airport for access by the public.it was formally dedicated in 1931, and the us army air corps used the airport for training purposes until 1947, at which time it was handed over to alpena county.the airport has been assigned to the air national guard since 1952 and is used for training.the airport started updates to its passenger terminal in the 1990s.great lakes airlines provided service to chicago until 1997, when northwest airlines began flights to detroit with regional partner mesaba airlines.in 1999, the  airport became eligible for federal airport improvement funds, which currently serve as the primary funding source for airport development.skywest airlines began servicing the airport in 2012 on behalf of delta connection.in 2020, the airport received $17 million as part of the federal cares act to upgrade facilities and maintain operational levels during the covid 19 pandemic.the airport has had increasing passenger numbers throughout its history.in 2021, the airport received a $1 million subsidy from the faa after passing a 10,000 enplanement threshold that year.in 2015, the airport was the site of drone test flights in order for the faa to develop standards for integrating drones into national airspace.in early 2022, alpena county and the airport were sued by huron aviation, the fuel provider at the airport, over concerns that the airport was trying to break up huron's business relationship with skywest and seize control of the airport's fuel farm, which huron aviation claims to have invested in to build.huron aviation said alpena sought quotes from competitors avfuel and alpena ground services in hopes they would offer lower quotes that the county could offer skywest.if skywest took a competing offer, huron says it would have breached its contract with the county, giving the county the right to seize the fuel farm and give it to another provider.the county denies the allegations.in 2022, skywest provided controversy when they cut direct flights at alpena, instead operating tag flights between delta hubs via, at different times, sault ste.marie and pellston.the company had wanted to add flights to minneapolis as well as detroit in the summer of 2022, but it failed to sustain the faa approval to do so.it has two runways with concrete surfaces: 1/19 is 9,001 by 150 feet (2,744 × 46 m) and 7/25 is 5,028 by 100 feet (1,533 × 30 m).for the 12-month period ending august 31, 2021, the airport had 5,252 aircraft operations (down from 9,790 in 2010), or roughly 14 per day: 44% military, 40% general aviation, and 20% air taxi.","alpena county regional airport | location | wilson township alpena county michigan <tsp> alpena county regional airport | runwaylength | 15330 <tsp> alpena county regional airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 210","alpena county regional airport (iata: apn, icao: kapn, faa lid: apn) is a county-owned, public-use, joint civil-military airport in alpena county, michigan, united states.the airport is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of alpena, off of m-32 .it is mostly used for general aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline, an affiliate of delta connection, with freight services provided by an affiliate of fedex feeder it is said to be the 'proud home of alpena combat readiness training center,' the host unit of the michigan air national guard's alpena air national guard base.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 7,519 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 7,638 enplanements in 2009, and 8,737 in 2010.it was formally dedicated in 1931, and the us army air corps used the airport for training purposes until 1947, at which time it was handed over to alpena county.in 2021, the airport received a $1 million subsidy from the faa after passing a 10,000 enplanement threshold that year.in 2015, the airport was the site of drone test flights in order for the faa to develop standards for integrating drones into national airspace.in early 2022, alpena county and the airport were sued by huron aviation, the fuel provider at the airport, over concerns that the airport was trying to break up huron's business relationship with skywest and seize control of the airport's fuel farm, which huron aviation claims to have invested in to build.huron aviation said alpena sought quotes from competitors avfuel and alpena ground services in hopes they would offer lower quotes that the county could offer skywest.if skywest took a competing offer, huron says it would have breached its contract with the county, giving the county the right to seize the fuel farm and give it to another provider.the county denies the allegations.in 2022, skywest provided controversy when they cut direct flights at alpena, instead operating tag flights between delta hubs via, at different times, sault ste."
+"benegnet is a visayan dessert soup from the central philippines.the dish is traditionally made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk with various slices of sabá bananas, taro, ube, and sweet potato, among other ingredients.it is comparable to various dessert guinataán (coconut milk-based) dishes found in other regions such as bilo-bilo.among the visayan people, the dish is traditionally served during good friday of holy week.binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk).two cups of water are then added to the grated coconut, and a second extraction is made.this becomes the 'thin' milk.this 'thin' coconut milk extract is added to cubed kamote (sweet potato), gabi (taro) and ube (purple yam), sliced ripe sabá bananas, langka (jack fruit), and tapioca pearls.sometimes, young coconut meat strips are also added.this is simmered on low to medium heat, to prevent the coconut milk from curdling.glutinous rice (pilit) is added once the root crops have sufficiently softened and the mixture is brought to a boil; being stirred occasionally until done.just before removal from the flame, the 'thick' coconut milk is added.the people of the neighboring island of leyte use ingredients such as landang (palm flour jelly balls), jackfruit, and anise, and thicken it with milled glutinous rice.the vegetables and the pearl sago are cooked in a mixture of water, coconut milk and landang, and sweetened by muscovado or brown sugar.for the people of panay, their version contains balls made of glutinous flour, as well as jackfruit.the balls are formed and boiled until they float, indicating that they are cooked.these are then added to the linugaw or eangkuga.this is similar to the preparation of  bilo-bilo but the locals call it by eangkuga or linugaw.others serve it chilled or even frozen, eating the dessert much like ice cream.among the visayan people, the soup is also widely cooked and eaten for the holy week, especially during good friday when observant catholics fast and avoid meat.","binignit | ingredient | sweet potato <tsp> binignit | mainingredients | banana","no related information"
+"amsterdam airport schiphol (iata: ams, icao: eham), known informally as schiphol airport (dutch: luchthaven schiphol, pronounced [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl; sxɪpˈɦɔl]), is the main international airport of the netherlands.it is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of amsterdam, in the municipality of haarlemmermeer in the province of north holland.it is the world's third busiest airport by international passenger traffic in 2021.with almost 72 million passengers in 2019, it is the third-busiest airport in europe in terms of passenger volume and the busiest in europe in terms of aircraft movements.with an annual cargo tonnage of 1.74 million, it is the 4th busiest in europe.ams covers a total area of 6,887 acres (10.761 sq mi; 2,787 ha) of land.the airport is built on the single-terminal concept: one large terminal split into three departure halls.schiphol is the hub for klm and its regional affiliate klm cityhopper as well as for corendon dutch airlines, martinair, transavia and tui fly netherlands.the airport also serves as a base for easyjet.schiphol opened on 16 september 1916 as a military airbase.the end of the first world war also saw the beginning of civilian use of schiphol airport and the airport eventually lost its military role completely.by 1940, schiphol had four asphalt runways at 45-degree angles.the airport was captured by the german military that same year and renamed fliegerhorst schiphol.the airport was destroyed through bombing but at the end of the war, the airfield was soon rebuilt.in 1949, it was decided that schiphol was to become the primary airport of the netherlands.schiphol airport was voted the best airport in western europe in 2020.in the gothic language, it indicated an area of low lying wetland ('hol' or 'holl') where wood (scip) could be extracted.however, gothic has never been spoken in the netherlands.it also ranks as the world's fifth busiest by international passenger traffic and the world's sixteenth busiest for cargo tonnage.a record 71,706,999 passengers passed through the airport in 2019.schiphol's main competitors in terms of passenger traffic and cargo throughput are london-heathrow, frankfurt, madrid, paris–charles de gaulle and istanbul.in 2019, 70.5% of passengers using the airport flew to and from europe, 10.6% to and from north america and 10.1% to and from asia; cargo volume was mainly between schiphol and asia (46.3%) and north america (17.6%).in 2019, 102 carriers provided a total of 332 destinations on a regular basis.the airport is built as one large terminal (a single-terminal concept), split into three departure halls, which connect again once airside.the most recent of these was completed in 1994 and expanded in 2007 with a new section, called terminal 4, although it is not considered a separate building.a new pier is to be opened in 2019 with a terminal extension planned to be operational by 2023.plans for further terminal and gate expansion exist, including the construction of a separate new terminal between the zwanenburgbaan and polderbaan runways that would end the one-terminal concept.because of intense traffic and high landing fees (due to the limit of 500,000 flights a year), some low-cost carriers decided to move their flights to smaller airports, such as rotterdam the hague airport and eindhoven airport.many low-cost carriers, such as easyjet and ryanair, however, continue to operate at schiphol, using the low-cost h pier.lelystad airport is currently being expanded aimed at accommodating some of the low-cost and leisure flights currently operating out of schiphol, eventually taking up to 45,000 flights a year.to combat noise and pollution complaints from the community in schiphol, amsterdam airport is advocating for a prohibition on private jets, with the aim of minimizing noise and environmental pollution.","amsterdam airport schiphol | cityserved | amsterdam <tsp> amsterdam airport schiphol | runwaylength | 35000 <tsp> amsterdam airport schiphol | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | -33528","amsterdam airport schiphol (iata: ams, icao: eham), known informally as schiphol airport (dutch: luchthaven schiphol, pronounced [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl; sxɪpˈɦɔl]), is the main international airport of the netherlands.it is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of amsterdam, in the municipality of haarlemmermeer in the province of north holland.lelystad airport is currently being expanded aimed at accommodating some of the low-cost and leisure flights currently operating out of schiphol, eventually taking up to 45,000 flights a year.to combat noise and pollution complaints from the community in schiphol, amsterdam airport is advocating for a prohibition on private jets, with the aim of minimizing noise and environmental pollution."
+"benegnet is a visayan dessert soup from the central philippines.the dish is traditionally made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk with various slices of sabá bananas, taro, ube, and sweet potato, among other ingredients.it is comparable to various dessert guinataán (coconut milk-based) dishes found in other regions such as bilo-bilo.among the visayan people, the dish is traditionally served during good friday of holy week.binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk).two cups of water are then added to the grated coconut, and a second extraction is made.this becomes the 'thin' milk.this 'thin' coconut milk extract is added to cubed kamote (sweet potato), gabi (taro) and ube (purple yam), sliced ripe sabá bananas, langka (jack fruit), and tapioca pearls.sometimes, young coconut meat strips are also added.this is simmered on low to medium heat, to prevent the coconut milk from curdling.glutinous rice (pilit) is added once the root crops have sufficiently softened and the mixture is brought to a boil; being stirred occasionally until done.just before removal from the flame, the 'thick' coconut milk is added.the people of the neighboring island of leyte use ingredients such as landang (palm flour jelly balls), jackfruit, and anise, and thicken it with milled glutinous rice.the vegetables and the pearl sago are cooked in a mixture of water, coconut milk and landang, and sweetened by muscovado or brown sugar.for the people of panay, their version contains balls made of glutinous flour, as well as jackfruit.the balls are formed and boiled until they float, indicating that they are cooked.these are then added to the linugaw or eangkuga.this is similar to the preparation of  bilo-bilo but the locals call it by eangkuga or linugaw.others serve it chilled or even frozen, eating the dessert much like ice cream.among the visayan people, the soup is also widely cooked and eaten for the holy week, especially during good friday when observant catholics fast and avoid meat.","binignit | ingredient | sweet potato <tsp> binignit | mainingredients | sago","no related information"
+"alternative rock (also known as alternative music, alt-rock, or simply alternative) is a category of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1970s and became widely popular in the 1990s.'alternative' refers to the genre's distinction from mainstream or commercial rock or pop music.the term's original meaning was broader, referring to musicians influenced by the musical style or independent, diy ethos of late-1970s punk rock.traditionally, alternative rock varied in terms of its sound, social context, and regional roots.throughout the 1980s, magazines and zines, college radio airplay, and word of mouth had increased the prominence and highlighted the diversity of alternative rock's distinct styles (and music scenes), such as noise pop, indie rock, grunge, and shoegaze.in september 1988, billboard introduced 'alternative' into their charting system to reflect the rise of the format across radio stations in the united states by stations like kroq-fm in los angeles and wdre-fm in new york, which were playing music from more underground, independent, and non-commercial rock artists.initially, several alternative styles achieved minor mainstream notice and a few bands, such as r.e.m.and jane's addiction, were signed to major labels.most alternative bands, however, remained signed to independent labels and received relatively little attention from mainstream radio, television, or newspapers.with the breakthrough of nirvana and the popularity of the grunge and britpop movements in the 1990s, alternative rock entered the musical mainstream, and many alternative bands became successful.emo found mainstream success in the 2000s with multi-platinum acts such as fall out boy, my chemical romance, paramore and panic!at the disco.bands such as the white stripes and the strokes found success in the early 2000s, influencing an influx of new alternative rock bands that drew inspiration from garage rock, post-punk and new wave found commercial success in the early and mid 2000s, establishing the garage rock revival and post-punk revival movements.record companies signed contracts with those entertainers who were thought to become the most popular, and therefore who could generate the most sales.these bands were able to record their songs in expensive studios, and their works then offered for sale through record store chains that were owned by the entertainment corporations, along with eventually selling the merchandise into big box retailers.record companies worked with radio and television companies to get the most exposure for their artists.the people making the decisions were business people dealing with music as a product, and those bands who were not making the expected sales figures were then excluded from this system.before the term alternative rock came into common usage around 1990, the sorts of music to which it refers were known by a variety of terms.in 1979, terry tolkin used the term alternative music to describe the groups he was writing about.in 1979 dallas radio station kzew had a late night new wave show entitled 'rock and roll alternative'.'college rock' was used in the united states to describe the music during the 1980s due to its links to the college radio circuit and the tastes of college students.in the united kingdom, dozens of small do it yourself record labels emerged as a result of the punk subculture.according to the founder of one of these labels, cherry red, nme and sounds magazines published charts based on small record stores called 'alternative charts'.the first national chart based on distribution called the indie chart was published in january 1980; it immediately succeeded in its aim to help these labels.at the time, the term indie was used literally to describe independently distributed records.by 1985, indie had come to mean a particular genre, or group of subgenres, rather than simply distribution status.the use of the term alternative to describe rock music originated around the mid-1980s; at the time, the common music industry terms for cutting-edge music were new music and postmodern, respectively indicating freshness and a tendency to recontextualize sounds of the past.","alternative rock | musicfusiongenre | nu metal <tsp> andrew white musician | genre | alternative rock","bands such as the white stripes and the strokes found success in the early 2000s, influencing an influx of new alternative rock bands that drew inspiration from garage rock, post-punk and new wave found commercial success in the early and mid 2000s, establishing the garage rock revival and post-punk revival movements."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | location | texas <tsp> texas | largestcity | houston <tsp> texas | country | united states","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states."
+"benegnet is a visayan dessert soup from the central philippines.the dish is traditionally made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk with various slices of sabá bananas, taro, ube, and sweet potato, among other ingredients.it is comparable to various dessert guinataán (coconut milk-based) dishes found in other regions such as bilo-bilo.among the visayan people, the dish is traditionally served during good friday of holy week.binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk).two cups of water are then added to the grated coconut, and a second extraction is made.this becomes the 'thin' milk.this 'thin' coconut milk extract is added to cubed kamote (sweet potato), gabi (taro) and ube (purple yam), sliced ripe sabá bananas, langka (jack fruit), and tapioca pearls.sometimes, young coconut meat strips are also added.this is simmered on low to medium heat, to prevent the coconut milk from curdling.glutinous rice (pilit) is added once the root crops have sufficiently softened and the mixture is brought to a boil; being stirred occasionally until done.just before removal from the flame, the 'thick' coconut milk is added.the people of the neighboring island of leyte use ingredients such as landang (palm flour jelly balls), jackfruit, and anise, and thicken it with milled glutinous rice.the vegetables and the pearl sago are cooked in a mixture of water, coconut milk and landang, and sweetened by muscovado or brown sugar.for the people of panay, their version contains balls made of glutinous flour, as well as jackfruit.the balls are formed and boiled until they float, indicating that they are cooked.these are then added to the linugaw or eangkuga.this is similar to the preparation of  bilo-bilo but the locals call it by eangkuga or linugaw.others serve it chilled or even frozen, eating the dessert much like ice cream.among the visayan people, the soup is also widely cooked and eaten for the holy week, especially during good friday when observant catholics fast and avoid meat.","binignit | ingredient | sweet potato <tsp> sweet potato | division | flowering plant","no related information"
+"angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center.it will be an alternative to the existing quatro de fevereiro international airport.along with some chinese contractors, the brazilian company, odebrecht, are constructing the airport.the first phase was completed in 2012.the airport was originally scheduled to completed and opened in 2015/2016, but due to delays caused by problems within the company and the covid-19 pandemic, the opening was delayed until 2022.the airport is now expected to be completed by the end of 2023.the lead construction company is china international fund, which was founded in hong kong in 2003.the company built a village named vila chinesa, meaning 'chinese village', for the accommodation of workers and material depots, east of luanda in viana.the passenger terminal occupies 160,00 sq.m, while the cargo terminal is 6,200 sq.m., with an annual capacity of 35,000 tonnes of cargo.two parallel runways are built.the northern runway is 3,800 meters long, while the southern runway is 4,000 meters long, both measuring 60 meters in width.the airport's site was finalised in 2004, and construction began in mid-2006.work was suspended at the end of 2007, due to financial revaluation by the angolan government.the construction costs, which are financed entirely by china, were estimated at us$3,8 billion (2015).complementary infrastructure, such as shops, hangars, restaurants, offices and a nearby hotel are not included.the airport's total area is 50 sq.km.the project includes the construction of a rail link to the capital, to the province of luanda and possibly to the neighboring province of malanje.due to high traffic jams and in order to cope with the future traffic, the highway connection to luanda required that the existing road from luanda to malanje needs a mass expansion, which is now completed, and is converted as a six-lane and four-lane highway.as of june 2022, the airport is expected to be completed and opened by the end of 2023, as declared by the angolan government as the latest update of the airport's status.november 2007 angola international airport google maps, march 2013","angola international airport | location | ícolo e bengo <tsp> ícolo e bengo | country | angola <tsp> angola international airport | runwaylength | 40000","no related information"
+"benegnet is a visayan dessert soup from the central philippines.the dish is traditionally made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk with various slices of sabá bananas, taro, ube, and sweet potato, among other ingredients.it is comparable to various dessert guinataán (coconut milk-based) dishes found in other regions such as bilo-bilo.among the visayan people, the dish is traditionally served during good friday of holy week.binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk).two cups of water are then added to the grated coconut, and a second extraction is made.this becomes the 'thin' milk.this 'thin' coconut milk extract is added to cubed kamote (sweet potato), gabi (taro) and ube (purple yam), sliced ripe sabá bananas, langka (jack fruit), and tapioca pearls.sometimes, young coconut meat strips are also added.this is simmered on low to medium heat, to prevent the coconut milk from curdling.glutinous rice (pilit) is added once the root crops have sufficiently softened and the mixture is brought to a boil; being stirred occasionally until done.just before removal from the flame, the 'thick' coconut milk is added.the people of the neighboring island of leyte use ingredients such as landang (palm flour jelly balls), jackfruit, and anise, and thicken it with milled glutinous rice.the vegetables and the pearl sago are cooked in a mixture of water, coconut milk and landang, and sweetened by muscovado or brown sugar.for the people of panay, their version contains balls made of glutinous flour, as well as jackfruit.the balls are formed and boiled until they float, indicating that they are cooked.these are then added to the linugaw or eangkuga.this is similar to the preparation of  bilo-bilo but the locals call it by eangkuga or linugaw.others serve it chilled or even frozen, eating the dessert much like ice cream.among the visayan people, the soup is also widely cooked and eaten for the holy week, especially during good friday when observant catholics fast and avoid meat.","binignit | mainingredients | sweet potato <tsp> sweet potato | order | solanales","no related information"
+"angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center.it will be an alternative to the existing quatro de fevereiro international airport.along with some chinese contractors, the brazilian company, odebrecht, are constructing the airport.the first phase was completed in 2012.the airport was originally scheduled to completed and opened in 2015/2016, but due to delays caused by problems within the company and the covid-19 pandemic, the opening was delayed until 2022.the airport is now expected to be completed by the end of 2023.the lead construction company is china international fund, which was founded in hong kong in 2003.the company built a village named vila chinesa, meaning 'chinese village', for the accommodation of workers and material depots, east of luanda in viana.the passenger terminal occupies 160,00 sq.m, while the cargo terminal is 6,200 sq.m., with an annual capacity of 35,000 tonnes of cargo.two parallel runways are built.the northern runway is 3,800 meters long, while the southern runway is 4,000 meters long, both measuring 60 meters in width.the airport's site was finalised in 2004, and construction began in mid-2006.work was suspended at the end of 2007, due to financial revaluation by the angolan government.the construction costs, which are financed entirely by china, were estimated at us$3,8 billion (2015).complementary infrastructure, such as shops, hangars, restaurants, offices and a nearby hotel are not included.the airport's total area is 50 sq.km.the project includes the construction of a rail link to the capital, to the province of luanda and possibly to the neighboring province of malanje.due to high traffic jams and in order to cope with the future traffic, the highway connection to luanda required that the existing road from luanda to malanje needs a mass expansion, which is now completed, and is converted as a six-lane and four-lane highway.as of june 2022, the airport is expected to be completed and opened by the end of 2023, as declared by the angolan government as the latest update of the airport's status.november 2007 angola international airport google maps, march 2013","angola international airport | location | ícolo e bengo <tsp> ícolo e bengo | country | angola <tsp> angola international airport | runwayname | south runway","no related information"
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | course | dessert <tsp> bionico | ingredient | granola","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | dishvariation | honey <tsp> bionico | course | dessert","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium.located 2.9 nautical miles (5.4 km; 3.3 mi) south of the city, it is used for some scheduled and charter flights as well as business and general aviation and served 239.517 passengers in 2022.sabena operated passenger services from 1924 from an old railway carriage as the only passenger infrastructure.a proper airport terminal was ordered by minister maurice lippens and inaugurated in 1930.the airport was home to the aircraft factory stampe et vertongen until its demise after world war ii.during world war ii the airport was used by the luftwaffe, and also served the nearby erla aircraft factory.after the german retreat in 1944, it saw brief use by allied air forces, who called it advanced landing ground b-70.antwerp airport was home to vlm airlines from end 2014, since independence from cityjet.vlm was offering flights from antwerp to hamburg and friedrichshafen and was flying on behalf of cityjet on the route antwerp - london city.however the airline declared bankruptcy on 22 june 2016 due to cancellations of acmi contracts by people's.due to vlm's demise, their acmi customer cityjet handed over the operations of vlm's former service from london city airport to antwerp to danish air transport.the antwerp to hamburg service was taken over by chalair aviation but has been discontinued.on 6 august 2018, the revived vlm airlines announced the termination of five scheduled routes with another new one not commencing in the coming weeks and that instead it would focus on charter operations.on 31 august 2018 however, vlm airlines announced the immediate stop of all of their operations from antwerp.after the demise of vlm, air antwerp was created.it announced a thrice-daily service to london city airport from september 2019.however, in the wake of the covid-19 pandemic, the airline announced the suspension of the route as of may 2021 before shutting down altogether in june 2021.the apron features ten stands for smaller airliners such as the fokker 50.as there are no jet bridges, walk-boarding is used.due to its short runway length only just over 1,500 m (4,900 ft), it is not possible to operate aircraft larger than the boeing 757 at the airport.these buses are operated by de lijn.nobody onboard, including dutch dj afrojack, was injured, and the aircraft reportedly did not sustain damage.as of september 2022, the incident is under investigation.","antwerp international airport | operatingorganisation | flemish government <tsp> antwerp international airport | owner | flemish region <tsp> antwerp international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 120","antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium."
+"a desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life.the lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation.about one-third of the land surface of the earth is arid or semi-arid.this includes much of the polar regions, where little precipitation occurs, and which are sometimes called polar deserts or 'cold deserts'.deserts can be classified by the amount of precipitation that falls, by the temperature that prevails, by the causes of desertification or by their geographical location.deserts are formed by weathering processes as large variations in temperature between day and night put strains on the rocks, which consequently break in pieces.although rain seldom occurs in deserts, there are occasional downpours that can result in flash floods.rain falling on hot rocks can cause them to shatter, and the resulting fragments and rubble strewn over the desert floor are further eroded by the wind.this picks up particles of sand and dust, which can remain airborne for extended periods – sometimes causing the formation of sand storms or dust storms.wind-blown sand grains striking any solid object in their path can abrade the surface.rocks are smoothed down, and the wind sorts sand into uniform deposits.the grains end up as level sheets of sand or are piled high in billowing sand dunes.other deserts are flat, stony plains where all the fine material has been blown away and the surface consists of a mosaic of smooth stones, often forming desert pavements, and little further erosion takes place.other desert features include rock outcrops, exposed bedrock and clays once deposited by flowing water.temporary lakes may form and salt pans may be left when waters evaporate.there may be underground sources of water, in the form of springs and seepages from aquifers.where these are found, oases can occur.plants and animals living in the desert need special adaptations to survive in the harsh environment.plants tend to be tough and wiry with small or no leaves, water-resistant cuticles, and often spines to deter herbivory.some annual plants germinate, bloom and die in the course of a few weeks after rainfall, while other long-lived plants survive for years and have deep root systems able to tap underground moisture.animals need to keep cool and find enough food and water to survive.many are nocturnal, and stay in the shade or underground during the heat of the day.they tend to be efficient at conserving water, extracting most of their needs from their food and concentrating their urine.some animals remain in a state of dormancy for long periods, ready to become active again during the rare rainfall.they then reproduce rapidly while conditions are favorable before returning to dormancy.people have struggled to live in deserts and the surrounding semi-arid lands for millennia.nomads have moved their flocks and herds to wherever grazing is available, and oases have provided opportunities for a more settled way of life.the cultivation of semi-arid regions encourages erosion of soil and is one of the causes of increased desertification.desert farming is possible with the aid of irrigation, and the imperial valley in california provides an example of how previously barren land can be made productive by the import of water from an outside source.many trade routes have been forged across deserts, especially across the sahara, and traditionally were used by caravans of camels carrying salt, gold, ivory and other goods.large numbers of slaves were also taken northwards across the sahara.some mineral extraction also takes place in deserts, and the uninterrupted sunlight gives potential for the capture of large quantities of solar energy.","dessert | dishvariation | ice cream <tsp> bionico | course | dessert","no related information"
+"antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium.located 2.9 nautical miles (5.4 km; 3.3 mi) south of the city, it is used for some scheduled and charter flights as well as business and general aviation and served 239.517 passengers in 2022.sabena operated passenger services from 1924 from an old railway carriage as the only passenger infrastructure.a proper airport terminal was ordered by minister maurice lippens and inaugurated in 1930.the airport was home to the aircraft factory stampe et vertongen until its demise after world war ii.during world war ii the airport was used by the luftwaffe, and also served the nearby erla aircraft factory.after the german retreat in 1944, it saw brief use by allied air forces, who called it advanced landing ground b-70.antwerp airport was home to vlm airlines from end 2014, since independence from cityjet.vlm was offering flights from antwerp to hamburg and friedrichshafen and was flying on behalf of cityjet on the route antwerp - london city.however the airline declared bankruptcy on 22 june 2016 due to cancellations of acmi contracts by people's.due to vlm's demise, their acmi customer cityjet handed over the operations of vlm's former service from london city airport to antwerp to danish air transport.the antwerp to hamburg service was taken over by chalair aviation but has been discontinued.on 6 august 2018, the revived vlm airlines announced the termination of five scheduled routes with another new one not commencing in the coming weeks and that instead it would focus on charter operations.on 31 august 2018 however, vlm airlines announced the immediate stop of all of their operations from antwerp.after the demise of vlm, air antwerp was created.it announced a thrice-daily service to london city airport from september 2019.however, in the wake of the covid-19 pandemic, the airline announced the suspension of the route as of may 2021 before shutting down altogether in june 2021.the apron features ten stands for smaller airliners such as the fokker 50.as there are no jet bridges, walk-boarding is used.due to its short runway length only just over 1,500 m (4,900 ft), it is not possible to operate aircraft larger than the boeing 757 at the airport.these buses are operated by de lijn.nobody onboard, including dutch dj afrojack, was injured, and the aircraft reportedly did not sustain damage.as of september 2022, the incident is under investigation.","antwerp international airport | owner | flemish region <tsp> antwerp international airport | operatingorganisation | flemish department of mobility and public works <tsp> antwerp international airport | cityserved | antwerp","antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium.a proper airport terminal was ordered by minister maurice lippens and inaugurated in 1930.the airport was home to the aircraft factory stampe et vertongen until its demise after world war ii.during world war ii the airport was used by the luftwaffe, and also served the nearby erla aircraft factory.antwerp airport was home to vlm airlines from end 2014, since independence from cityjet.vlm was offering flights from antwerp to hamburg and friedrichshafen and was flying on behalf of cityjet on the route antwerp - london city.due to vlm's demise, their acmi customer cityjet handed over the operations of vlm's former service from london city airport to antwerp to danish air transport.the antwerp to hamburg service was taken over by chalair aviation but has been discontinued.on 31 august 2018 however, vlm airlines announced the immediate stop of all of their operations from antwerp.after the demise of vlm, air antwerp was created."
+"andrew robert white (born 28 august 1974), also known as whitey, is the lead and rhythm guitarist of the english indie rock band kaiser chiefs.he is a former student of garforth community college and leeds metropolitan university.he is left-handed.he is an original member of the band runston parva, which later became parva, changing the name to kaiser chiefs in 2004.the name was adapted from kaizer chiefs, the former club of lucas radebe who was at the time with leeds united.","andrew white musician | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | marry banilow <tsp> andrew white musician | genre | alternative rock","andrew robert white (born 28 august 1974), also known as whitey, is the lead and rhythm guitarist of the english indie rock band kaiser chiefs."
+"siomay (also somai), is an indonesian steamed fish dumpling with vegetables served in peanut sauce.it is derived from the chinese shumai.it is considered a light meal, similar to the chinese dim sum.it is traditionally made from pork but is frequently substituted with tenggiri (spanish mackerel), as many indonesians observe the halal dietary law.sometimes other types of seafood such as tuna, mackerel, and prawn also can be used to make siomay.other complements to siomay include steamed cabbage, potatoes, bitter gourd, boiled egg, and tofu.siomay is often cut into bite size pieces and topped with peanut sauce, sweet soy sauce, chili sauce and a dash of lime juice.it can be found in street-side food stalls, travelling carts, bicycle vendors, and restaurants, and is considered a popular school meal for indonesian students.just like bakso, lumpia, and pempek, siomay was influenced by chinese indonesian cuisine.however, chinese indonesian siomay is rarely served with peanut sauce; it is instead served with a sweet-sour and spicy chili sauce in its place, or with no sauce at all,  resembling authentic chinese shumai.siomay has long been incorporated into indonesian cuisine, the most famous iteration of the dish being bandung-style siomay (siomay bandung).it has been adapted into local sundanese cuisine, where most siomay sellers today are sundanese.it has similarly been adapted into the batagor, short for bakso tahu goreng, another variety of the dish also from bandung; it is similar to siomay, except that it is fried instead of steamed.siomay 		 		 		 		   == see also == shumai batagor dim sum list of steamed foods   == references ==   == external links == siomay bandung recipe siomai recipe","siomay | ingredient | peanut sauce <tsp> batagor | dishvariation | siomay","siomay (also somai), is an indonesian steamed fish dumpling with vegetables served in peanut sauce.siomay is often cut into bite size pieces and topped with peanut sauce, sweet soy sauce, chili sauce and a dash of lime juice.however, chinese indonesian siomay is rarely served with peanut sauce; it is instead served with a sweet-sour and spicy chili sauce in its place, or with no sauce at all,  resembling authentic chinese shumai.it has similarly been adapted into the batagor, short for bakso tahu goreng, another variety of the dish also from bandung; it is similar to siomay, except that it is fried instead of steamed.siomay 		 		 		 		   == see also == shumai batagor dim sum list of steamed foods   == references ==   == external links == siomay bandung recipe siomai recipe"
+"uruguay ( (listen) yoor-ə-gwy, spanish: [uɾuˈɣwaj] (listen)), officially the oriental republic of uruguay or the eastern republic of uruguay (spanish: república oriental del uruguay), is a country in south america.it shares borders with argentina to its west and southwest and brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the río de la plata to the south and the atlantic ocean to the southeast.it is part of the southern cone region of south america.uruguay covers an area of approximately 181,034 square kilometers (69,898 sq mi) and has a population of an estimated 3,507,384 of whom around 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, montevideo.the area that became uruguay was first inhabited by groups of hunter–gatherers 13,000 years ago.the predominant tribe at the moment of the arrival of europeans was the charrúa people, there are also other tribes guarani, chaná  when the portuguese first established colónia do sacramento in 1680; uruguay was colonized by europeans late relative to neighboring countries.the spanish founded montevideo as a military stronghold in the early 18th century because of the competing claims over the region.uruguay won its independence between 1811 and 1828, following a four-way struggle between portugal and spain, and later argentina and brazil.it remained subject to foreign influence and intervention throughout the 19th century, with the military playing a recurring role in domestic politics.a series of economic crises and the political repression against left-wing guerrilla activity in the late 1960s and early 1970s put an end to a democratic period that had begun in the early 20th century, culminating in the 1973 coup d'état, which established a civic-military dictatorship.the military government persecuted leftists, socialists, and political opponents, resulting in deaths and numerous instances of torture by the military; the military relinquished power to a civilian government in 1985.uruguay is today a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who serves as both head of state and head of government.uruguay is ranked first in the americas for democracy, and first in latin america in peace, low perception of corruption, and e-government.it is the lowest-ranking south american nation in the global terrorism index, and ranks second in the continent on economic freedom, income equality, per-capita income, and inflows of fdi.uruguay is the third-best country on the continent in terms of human development index, gdp growth, innovation, and infrastructure.uruguay is regarded as one of the most socially progressive countries in latin america.it ranks high on global measures of personal rights, tolerance, and inclusion issues, including its acceptance of the lgbt community.the country has legalized the consumption and production of cannabis, same-sex marriage, prostitution and abortion.uruguay is a founding member of the united nations, oas, and mercosur.there are several interpretations, including 'bird-river' ('the river of the uru, via charruan, urú being a common noun of any wild fowl).the name could also refer to a river snail called uruguá (pomella megastoma) that was plentiful across its shores.one of the most popular interpretations of the name was proposed by the renowned uruguayan poet juan zorrilla de san martín, 'the river of painted birds'; this interpretation, although dubious, still holds an important cultural significance in the country.in spanish colonial times, and for some time thereafter, uruguay and some neighboring territories were called banda oriental [del uruguay] ('eastern bank [of the uruguay river]'), then for a few years the 'eastern province'.since its independence, the country has been known as 'república oriental del uruguay', which literally translates to 'republic east of the uruguay [river]'.however, it is officially translated either as the 'oriental republic of uruguay' or the 'eastern republic of uruguay'.","uruguay | leadername | tabaré vázquez <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | birthplace | uruguay","no related information"
+"appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.it is included in the federal aviation administration (faa) national plan of integrated airport systems for 2023–2027.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.midwest airlines grew out of kimberly-clark subsidiary k-c aviation, which was sold in 1998 to gulfstream aerospace, which retains a major facility at the airport, focusing on maintenance and interior completions for the companies g600, g650, and g700 products.the airport attracts people heading back and forth between the eaa's airventure, air academy and other programs in nearby oshkosh.starting in 2017, the airport began to offer camping for airventure.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.when northwest was awarded contract airmail route no.9 in 1926, whiting field became one of the original six airports in the airline's route network.passenger service on northwest began in 1927 but was short-lived.by 1936 the municipal airport had opened northeast of town on the south side of us 41, southeast of the intersection (44.2874°n 88.3749°w / 44.2874; -88.3749).at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.parts of the project already completed include rehabilitating runway 12/30 and taxiway b as well as expanding taxiway n and installing runway guard lights throughout the field.in january 2017, a new rental car facility opened across from the terminal building.in december 2017, the airport started a project to remodel the terminal with the addition of meeting space, a brand new restaurant with airfield views, remodeled/expanded security area, and remodeled check-in area.furthermore the airport is currently studying the construction of adding additional gates either through expanding the airport's current concourse or building a second concourse.in 2011, the airport was one of ten nationwide airports selected to participate in an faa airport sustainability project with a goal to make the airport 70% more energy efficient by 2030.in 2017, the airport constructed solar carports (covered parking structure with solar panels on the roof) in the short-term parking lot.additional solar carports were constructed and completed in october 2019.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system.the terminal was the nation’s first airport terminal to achieve a net zero energy designation, receiving a class d net zero energy building rating and is widely considered to be a leader in airport energy sustainability.in the late 2010s, the airport saw a period of mass growth.","appleton international airport | location | greenville wisconsin <tsp> greenville wisconsin | country | united states <tsp> greenville wisconsin | ispartof | clayton winnebago county wisconsin","appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day."
+"aida cruises is a german cruise line founded in the early 1960s and organized as a wholly owned subsidiary of carnival corporation & plc since 2003.based in rostock, germany, aida cruises caters primarily to the german-speaking market; as seagoing 'club resorts', aida ships have on-board amenities and facilities designed to attract younger, more active vacationers.as of january 2023, the cruise line operates 12 ships.it began its passenger operations with völkerfreundschaft ('peoples' friendship'), in the 1960.after the reunification of germany in the early 1990s deutfracht/seereederei rostock was privatised and became deutsche seereederei rostock gmbh.dsr acquired seetours of bremen and cruises were marketed under the seetours brand.on 1 january 1998, dsr split their operations into cargo and tourism, with a new company arkona touristik taking over the cruise business.then during 2000 a company was formed, known as aida cruises; with p&o cruises acquiring  a 51% stake in the new organisation, and arkona touristik  retaining the other 49%.in 2003, p&o princess merged with carnival corporation, to form carnival corporation & plc, the world's largest cruise holiday company.the seetours cruise business, that had been acquired by p&o, was rebranded as aida cruises in 2004.following the merger, executive control of aida cruises was transferred to costa cruises group, one of the main operating companies of carnival corporation & plc, with responsibility for the group's european brands.aida cruises is now one of ten brands owned by carnival corporation & plc, based at miami, florida, accounting for 6.5% of its share of revenue and has been led by president felix eichhorn since 1 september 2015.in october 2017, aidacara departed from hamburg on the company's first world cruise.after a 116-day sailing, the ship returned to hamburg on 10 february 2018.the ship visited southampton, lisbon, madeira, rio de janeiro, ushuaia, easter island, tahiti, singapore, and the maldives, among other destinations.on 8 october 2018  aidaaura left hamburg on the company's second world cruise, the  117-day voyage visited 41 ports in 20 countries on four continents.several of the destinations were new to the company, including south africa, namibia, melbourne, tasmania, fiji, samoa and new caledonia.in december 2018, aida debuted aidanova, the first cruise ship to be fully powered by liquefied natural gas (lng).earlier, in may 2016, aidaprima and aidasol had become the first two ships in the aida fleet to be simultaneously powered by lng.in august 2019, aida signed an agreement with corvus energy to install battery storage systems for the electrification of their ships.in october 2019, aida announced that it would test a new fuel-cell technology for large-scale cruise ships aboard the aidanova as early as 2021.","aida cruises | location | rostock <tsp> aidaluna | operator | aida cruises","based in rostock, germany, aida cruises caters primarily to the german-speaking market; as seagoing 'club resorts', aida ships have on-board amenities and facilities designed to attract younger, more active vacationers."
+"ashgabat international airport (turkmen: aşgabat halkara howa menzili) (iata: asb, icao: utaa), formerly known as saparmyrat türkmenbaşy international airport, is one of five international airports in turkmenistan.it is located within the city limits of ashgabat (ashkhabad).the old airport, with its air traffic control tower and a 3,700-metre-long (12,000 ft) precision approach runway (12l-30r), opened in 1994 and was named after the country's first president, saparmyrat niyazov.the new airport terminal opened in september 2016, after being completely redesigned and rebuilt and after the south runway was moved and lengthened to parallel the north runway.for this route, four-passenger junkers f.13 aircraft were purchased in germany, as well as soviet four-passenger kalinin k-4 aircraft.eight aircraft served this airline.later, in 1932, newer soviet aircraft were purchased for the transport of passengers.the kalinin k-5 aircraft seated six, and the tupolev ant-9 aircraft had twelve seats.with this replenishment of the turkmen ssr air fleet, in 1932 an air division was formed at chardzhou airport that directly served the chardzhou-tashauz route, without stops in other settlements.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for servicing flights within the ussr.currently, in addition to the aircraft of the local airline fleet, the airport serves the planes of several foreign airlines of the world, performing both passenger and cargo flights.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for domestic flights.as part of saparmurat niyazov's aspiration to transform turkmenistan into 'the new kuwait', he sought to construct a distinctive airport.this zeal resulted in the control tower being constructed on the wrong side of the runway.the 'gaudy new terminal' now blocked the view of air traffic controllers as they guided pilots.the builders warned him of this, however, he responded that, 'it looks better this way.'the building was dismantled in 2013.polimeks, a turkish construction company active in turkmenistan since the late-1990s, was declared winner of the tender.the new airport was opened on 17 september 2016 by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.the project cost $2.3 billion (€1.7 billion) and features a highly unusual terminal design in the shape of a falcon.the new airport has capacity to serve 14 million passengers per year at a rate of 1,600 passengers per hour.the airport covers 350,000 m2 and includes a passenger terminal, vip terminal, cargo terminal with capacity to handle 200,000 tonnes of freight per year, a new air traffic control tower (atct), a maintenance hangar for three narrow-body aircraft, new fueling stations, catering, fire brigade, flight simulation, repair and maintenance buildings, parking space for 3,000 cars, a civil aviation school as well as a medical center.the airport has also a second 3,800-meter long runway to serve wide-body, double-deck jet airliners such as the airbus a380 and boeing 747-8.all services of the airport work around the clock.the airport includes passenger waiting rooms, immigration, customs, border control, a 24-hour reference service, vip and cip rooms, a business club, a ticket office for (turkmenistan airlines), shops, bars, fast-food outlets, currency exchange, a new baggage handling conveyor system, international telephone, a mother and child room and the offices for (star alliance air carriers and turkish airlines).on 26 march 2014, a small passenger terminal was opened during a ceremony attended by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.the terminal is located on the site of a pre-existing turkmen ssr airport (behind the bus station) on 2013 street (cosmonaut boulevard).for the period of construction of the main passenger terminal the temporary terminal served passengers departing from and arriving to ashgabat.after commissioning of the main terminal, the terminal was used for domestic routes and charter flights.","ashgabat international airport | location | ashgabat <tsp> ashgabat international airport | runwaylength | 38000 <tsp> ashgabat international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 211","ashgabat international airport (turkmen: aşgabat halkara howa menzili) (iata: asb, icao: utaa), formerly known as saparmyrat türkmenbaşy international airport, is one of five international airports in turkmenistan.it is located within the city limits of ashgabat (ashkhabad).for the period of construction of the main passenger terminal the temporary terminal served passengers departing from and arriving to ashgabat."
+"athens international airport eleftherios venizelos (greek: διεθνής αερολιμένας αθηνών «ελευθέριος βενιζέλος», diethnís aeroliménas athinón 'elefthérios venizélos'), commonly initialised as aia (iata: ath, icao: lgav), is the largest international airport in greece, serving the city of athens and region of attica.it began operation on 28 march 2001 (in time for the 2004 summer olympics) and is the main base of aegean airlines, as well as other smaller greek airlines.it replaced the old ellinikon international airport.athens international is currently a member of group 1 of airports council international (over 25 million passengers) as of 2022, it is the 19th-busiest airport in europe and the busiest and largest in the balkans.the airport is named after elefthérios venizélos, the prominent cretan political figure and prime minister of greece, who made a significant contribution to the development of greek aviation and the hellenic air force in the 1930s.as to-date, the airport is operated by aia s.a. and ownership is divided between the hellenic republic (greek state) and private sector in a 55%-45% stake following a ppp scheme for the airport company.currently, private investors include the copelouzos group (5%) and psp investments of canada (40%), following purchase of hochtief's shares.the airport was constructed to replace the now-closed athens (ellinikon) international airport, as the latter had reached its saturation point with no physical space for further growth.studies for a new airport had been carried out from as early as the 1970s, with as many as 19 different locations being looked at before an area close to the town of spata was chosen as suitable.athens airport sa, a state-owned company, was established in 1978 to proceed with the plans.however, after delays and slow development, the project was revived in 1991, approximately 1 year after the city lost the right to host the 1996 summer olympics to atlanta, usa and the possibility of submitting a bid for the 2000 game was discussed.however, the city presented the project that was eventually the winner for the 2004 summer olympic games, with the then government launching an international tender for the selection of a build-own-operate-transfer partner for the airport project, with hochtief of germany being selected.in 1996, athens international airport s.a. (aia) was established as a public–private partnership with a 30-year concession agreement.that same year, the €2.1 billion development finally began with an estimated completion date of february 2001.the airport construction was completed five months before schedule, but was delayed opening a month due to surface connections to attiki odos not being completed.the airport officially opened on 28 march 2001 its major features include two parallel runways being 4 km (2.5 mi) and 3.8 km (2.4 mi) long respectively.the airport has received approval from the european aviation safety agency and the federal aviation administration for take-offs and landings of the biggest passenger jet worldwide, the a380.the first ever a380 to visit 'eleftherios venizelos' athens international airport made an emergency landing on 13 april 2011 for emergency medical reasons.the first scheduled a380 flight took place on 26 october 2012 by emirates.many long-haul airlines outright terminated service to the airport, while others chose to operate on a seasonal basis only, opting to terminate service during the winter months.moreover, these problems were further exacerbated by the closure of olympic airlines, which operated many long-haul flights to and from the airport.in 2013, the airport handled just above 12.5 million passengers, 3.2% fewer than in 2012 and lower by approximately 25% when compared to 2007's traffic, which was the all-time-high at that time.more than ten new airlines started new flights to and from athens.","athens international airport | cityserved | athens <tsp> athens | country | greece <tsp> greece | leadername | alexis tsipras","athens international airport eleftherios venizelos (greek: διεθνής αερολιμένας αθηνών «ελευθέριος βενιζέλος», diethnís aeroliménas athinón 'elefthérios venizélos'), commonly initialised as aia (iata: ath, icao: lgav), is the largest international airport in greece, serving the city of athens and region of attica.athens international is currently a member of group 1 of airports council international (over 25 million passengers) as of 2022, it is the 19th-busiest airport in europe and the busiest and largest in the balkans.currently, private investors include the copelouzos group (5%) and psp investments of canada (40%), following purchase of hochtief's shares.the airport was constructed to replace the now-closed athens (ellinikon) international airport, as the latter had reached its saturation point with no physical space for further growth.athens airport sa, a state-owned company, was established in 1978 to proceed with the plans.however, the city presented the project that was eventually the winner for the 2004 summer olympic games, with the then government launching an international tender for the selection of a build-own-operate-transfer partner for the airport project, with hochtief of germany being selected.in 1996, athens international airport s.a. (aia) was established as a public–private partnership with a 30-year concession agreement.the first ever a380 to visit 'eleftherios venizelos' athens international airport made an emergency landing on 13 april 2011 for emergency medical reasons.more than ten new airlines started new flights to and from athens."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | nationality | united states","born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering."
+"aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.she is the seventh sphinx series ship, preceded by sisters aidadiva, aidabella, aidaluna, aidablu, aidasol and aidamar.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).two five bladed propellers drive her through the water at 23 knots.she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished.","aidastella | christeningdate | 2013-03-16 <tsp> aidastella | length | 2532600 millimetres","no related information"
+"atlantic city international airport (iata: acy, icao: kacy, faa lid: acy) is a shared civil-military airport 10 miles (16 km) northwest of atlantic city, new jersey, in egg harbor township, the pomona section of galloway township and in hamilton township.the airport is accessible via exit 9 on the atlantic city expressway.the facility is operated by the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) and the port authority of new york and new jersey, which performs select management functions.most of the land is owned by the federal aviation administration and leased to the sjta, while the sjta owns the terminal building.the facility also is a base for the new jersey air national guard's 177th fighter wing operating the f-16c/d fighting falcon, and the united states coast guard's coast guard air station atlantic city operating the eurocopter hh-65 dolphin.the airport is next to the faa's william j. hughes technical center, a major research and testing hub for the federal aviation administration and a training center for the federal air marshal service.it was also a designated alternative landing site for the space shuttle.the airport is served by spirit airlines which operates airbus a319, airbus a320 and airbus a321 jetliners.additionally, caesars entertainment has flights to cities east of the mississippi river on its caesars rewards air.this is offered as a scheduled charter year-round.united airlines operated a series of flights starting in april 2014, but decided the flights were not viable and discontinued service on december 3, 2014.the south jersey transportation authority has outlined plans for massive terminal expansions (on top of current initiatives) which might be needed if more airlines serve the airport.passenger traffic at the airport in 2011 was 1,404,119, making it the 102nd busiest airport in the country.the sjta owns a small area around the terminal and leases runways and other land from the faa.its purpose was to train various carrier air groups consisting of fighter, bomber and torpedo squadrons.in august 1943, nas atlantic city changed its mission to strictly fighter training, consisting of low and high altitude gunnery tactics, field carrier landing practice (fclp), carrier qualifications (cq), bombing, formation tactics, fighter direction, night operations and an associated ground school curriculum.nas atlantic city was decommissioned in june 1958 and transferred to the airways modernization board (amb), later taken over by the faa.in november 1958 the then-federal aviation agency, now federal aviation administration (faa), took over operations of the amb.the lease transferred to the faa and was sold for $55,000.atlantic city decided to retain 84 of the 4,312 acres.the faa expanded the former u.s. navy land parcel to about 5,000 acres (20 km2) and established the national aviation facilities experimental center research facility that eventually became the william j. hughes technical center.the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) initially leased portions of the airport from the faa and now serves as the airport owner and operator of the facility.when the navy departed in 1958, the 119th fighter squadron of the new jersey air national guard relocated to atlantic city from their former base at newark international airport with their f-84f thunderstreak aircraft, establishing an air national guard base on the site of the former naval air station.the current 177th fighter wing of the new jersey air national guard has been at this location ever since.during the 1960s and early 1970s, the active duty u.s. air force's 95th fighter interceptor squadron, stationed at dover afb, delaware, maintained an operating location and alert detachment of f-106 delta darts at atlantic city angb on 24-hour alert.after the 177th fighter wing reequipped with the f-106 in 1973, the 177th took on the air defence alert mission.","atlantic city international airport | runwayname | 4/22 <tsp> atlantic city international airport | location | egg harbor township new jersey <tsp> egg harbor township new jersey | country | united states","atlantic city international airport (iata: acy, icao: kacy, faa lid: acy) is a shared civil-military airport 10 miles (16 km) northwest of atlantic city, new jersey, in egg harbor township, the pomona section of galloway township and in hamilton township.most of the land is owned by the federal aviation administration and leased to the sjta, while the sjta owns the terminal building.the facility also is a base for the new jersey air national guard's 177th fighter wing operating the f-16c/d fighting falcon, and the united states coast guard's coast guard air station atlantic city operating the eurocopter hh-65 dolphin.the south jersey transportation authority has outlined plans for massive terminal expansions (on top of current initiatives) which might be needed if more airlines serve the airport.the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) initially leased portions of the airport from the faa and now serves as the airport owner and operator of the facility.when the navy departed in 1958, the 119th fighter squadron of the new jersey air national guard relocated to atlantic city from their former base at newark international airport with their f-84f thunderstreak aircraft, establishing an air national guard base on the site of the former naval air station."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | occupation | fighter pilot <tsp> buzz aldrin | status | retired","buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school."
+"belgium, officially the kingdom of belgium, is a country in northwestern europe.the country is bordered by the netherlands to the north, germany to the east, luxembourg to the southeast, france to the southwest, and the north sea to the northwest.it covers an area of 30,528 km2 (11,787 sq mi) and has a population of more than 11.5 million, making it the 22nd most densely populated country in the world and the 6th most densely populated country in europe, with a density of 376/km2 (970/sq mi).belgium is part of an area known as the low countries, historically a somewhat larger region than the benelux group of states, as it also included parts of northern france.the capital and largest city is brussels; other major cities are antwerp, ghent, charleroi, liège, bruges, namur, and leuven.belgium is a sovereign state and a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.its institutional organization is complex and is structured on both regional and linguistic grounds.it is divided into three highly autonomous regions: the flemish region (flanders) in the north, the walloon region (wallonia) in the south, and the brussels-capital region.brussels is the smallest and most densely populated region, as well as the richest region in terms of gdp per capita.belgium is also home to two main linguistic communities: the flemish community, which constitutes about 60 percent of the population, and the french community, which constitutes about 40 percent of the population.a small german-speaking community, numbering around one percent, exists in the east cantons.the brussels-capital region is officially bilingual in french and dutch, although french is the dominant language.belgium's linguistic diversity and related political conflicts are reflected in its complex system of governance, made up of six different governments.since the middle ages, belgium's central location near several major rivers has meant that the area has been relatively prosperous, connected commercially and politically to its bigger neighbours.the country as it exists today was established following the 1830 belgian revolution, when it seceded from the united kingdom of the netherlands, which had incorporated the southern netherlands (which comprised most of modern-day belgium) after the congress of vienna in 1815.the name chosen for the new state is derived from the latin word belgium, used in julius caesar's 'gallic wars', to describe a nearby region in the period around 55 bce.belgium has also been the battleground of european powers, earning the moniker the 'battlefield of europe', a reputation reinforced in the 20th century by both world wars.belgium participated in the industrial revolution, and during the course of the 20th century, possessed a number of colonies in africa.between 1885 and 1908, the congo free state, which was privately owned by king leopold ii of belgium, was characterized by widespread atrocities and disease, leading to a population decline of millions; amid public outcry in europe, belgium annexed the territory as a colony.the belgian colonial empire gained independence between 1960 and 1962.the second half of the 20th century was marked by rising tensions between the dutch-speaking and the french-speaking citizens  fueled by differences in language and culture and the unequal economic development of flanders and wallonia.this continuing antagonism has led to several far-reaching state reforms, resulting in the transition from a unitary to a federal arrangement between 1970 and 1993.despite the reforms, tensions between the groups have remained, if not increased; there is significant separatism particularly among the flemish; controversial language laws exist such as the municipalities with language facilities; and the formation of a coalition government took 18 months following the june 2010 federal election, a world record.","belgium | leadername | philippe of belgium <tsp> antwerp international airport | cityserved | antwerp <tsp> antwerp | country | belgium","belgium, officially the kingdom of belgium, is a country in northwestern europe.belgium is part of an area known as the low countries, historically a somewhat larger region than the benelux group of states, as it also included parts of northern france.the capital and largest city is brussels; other major cities are antwerp, ghent, charleroi, liège, bruges, namur, and leuven.belgium is a sovereign state and a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.belgium is also home to two main linguistic communities: the flemish community, which constitutes about 60 percent of the population, and the french community, which constitutes about 40 percent of the population.belgium's linguistic diversity and related political conflicts are reflected in its complex system of governance, made up of six different governments.since the middle ages, belgium's central location near several major rivers has meant that the area has been relatively prosperous, connected commercially and politically to its bigger neighbours.the country as it exists today was established following the 1830 belgian revolution, when it seceded from the united kingdom of the netherlands, which had incorporated the southern netherlands (which comprised most of modern-day belgium) after the congress of vienna in 1815.the name chosen for the new state is derived from the latin word belgium, used in julius caesar's 'gallic wars', to describe a nearby region in the period around 55 bce.belgium has also been the battleground of european powers, earning the moniker the 'battlefield of europe', a reputation reinforced in the 20th century by both world wars.belgium participated in the industrial revolution, and during the course of the 20th century, possessed a number of colonies in africa.between 1885 and 1908, the congo free state, which was privately owned by king leopold ii of belgium, was characterized by widespread atrocities and disease, leading to a population decline of millions; amid public outcry in europe, belgium annexed the territory as a colony."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> apollo 11 | operator | nasa","no related information"
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | occupation | fighter pilot","buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school."
+"poaceae () or gramineae ()  is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses.it includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and pasture.the latter are commonly referred to collectively as grass.with around 780 genera and around 12,000 species, the poaceae is the fifth-largest plant family, following the asteraceae, orchidaceae, fabaceae and rubiaceae.the poaceae are the most economically important plant family, providing staple foods from domesticated cereal crops such as maize, wheat, rice, barley, and millet as well as feed for meat-producing animals.they provide, through direct human consumption, just over one-half (51%) of all dietary energy; rice provides 20%, wheat supplies 20%, maize (corn) 5.5%, and other grains 6%.some members of the poaceae are used as building materials (bamboo, thatch, and straw); others can provide a source of biofuel, primarily via the conversion of maize to ethanol.grasses have stems that are hollow except at the nodes and narrow alternate leaves borne in two ranks.the lower part of each leaf encloses the stem, forming a leaf-sheath.the leaf grows from the base of the blade, an adaptation allowing it to cope with frequent grazing.grasslands such as savannah and prairie where grasses are dominant are estimated to constitute 40.5% of the land area of the earth, excluding greenland and antarctica.grasses are also an important part of the vegetation in many other habitats, including wetlands, forests and tundra.though they are commonly called 'grasses', groups such as the seagrasses, rushes and sedges fall outside this family.the rushes and sedges are related to the poaceae, being members of the order poales, but the seagrasses are members of order alismatales.however, all of them belong to the monocot group of plants.grass leaves are nearly always alternate and distichous (in one plane), and have parallel veins.: 11  each leaf is differentiated into a lower sheath hugging the stem and a blade with entire (i.e., smooth) margins.: 11  the leaf blades of many grasses are hardened with silica phytoliths, which discourage grazing animals; some, such as sword grass, are sharp enough to cut human skin.a membranous appendage or fringe of hairs called the ligule lies at the junction between sheath and blade, preventing water or insects from penetrating into the sheath.: 11   flowers of poaceae are characteristically arranged in spikelets, each having one or more florets.: 12  the spikelets are further grouped into panicles or spikes.the part of the spikelet that bears the florets is called the rachilla.a spikelet consists of two (or sometimes fewer) bracts at the base, called glumes, followed by one or more florets.: 13  a floret consists of the flower surrounded by two bracts, one external—the lemma—and one internal—the palea.the flowers are usually hermaphroditic—maize being an important exception—and mainly anemophilous or wind-pollinated, although insects occasionally play a role.the perianth is reduced to two scales, called lodicules,: 11  that expand and contract to spread the lemma and palea; these are generally interpreted to be modified sepals.the fruit of grasses is a caryopsis, in which the seed coat is fused to the fruit wall.: 16  a tiller is a leafy shoot other than the first shoot produced from the seed.: 11    === growth and development ===  grass blades grow at the base of the blade and not from elongated stem tips.this low growth point evolved in response to grazing animals and allows grasses to be grazed or mown regularly without severe damage to the plant.: 113–114 three general classifications of growth habit present in grasses: bunch-type (also called caespitose), stoloniferous, and rhizomatous.","poaceae | class | monocotyledon <tsp> poaceae | order | commelinids <tsp> ardmore airport new zealand | 2nd runway surfacetype | poaceae","poaceae () or gramineae ()  is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses."
+"aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.in the past he has taught music and movement to preschool students in orange county, ca.his music program was called little rockstars.he launched an online streaming service for children's entertainment and arts education called kintv in march of 2020, where he currently performs and teaches music.he was a trumpet player for the third-wave ska band suburban legends from the band's origin in 1998 to may 2005, when he left to start his company, kids imagine with wife, rachel charest.he was known for doing a lot of backing vocals in the band and originated the idea of the band's signature choreography.aaron returned for a final performance with the band on november 29, 2005, at huntington beach high school for a benefit show for the ryan dallas cook memorial fund.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.as of november 2010, he is listed as an official member of the band.in addition to playing trumpet for suburban legends, he also performed vocals for the band's cover of the gummi bears theme song, the band's cover of rose tint my world and the song powerful game on the album rump shaker.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker.","aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kids imagine nation <tsp> aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | suburban legends <tsp> suburban legends | genre | pop music","aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | designer | richard a teague <tsp> richard a teague | employer | chrysler","no related information"
+"aaron hunt (born 4 september 1986) is a german former professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.he spent most of his career at werder bremen, making his first-team debut at the age of 18.in the bundesliga, he also represented vfl wolfsburg and hamburger sv, winning the dfb-pokal with the first club as well as the second.hunt won three caps for germany, his first coming in 2009.after spending his first season at werder bremen in the reserves the year the first team achieved the double, he made his bundesliga debut on 18 september 2004, coming on as a substitute in a 3–0 home win against hannover 96.on his first appearance in the starting line-up, against borussia mönchengladbach on 12 february 2005, he scored his first goal, becoming the club's youngest-ever goalscorer at the age of 18 years and 161 days.early in 2006, hunt suffered a mysterious knee injury, which after some months was found to be bursitis.as a result, he missed the remainder of the season following the winter break.in november, he renewed his contract until 2010 and, on 3 march 2007, netted a hat-trick in the 3–0 league victory over vfl bochum.he finished that campaign with nine goals, and his team eventually ranked third behind vfb stuttgart and schalke 04.hunt scored a career-best 11 goals in 2012–13, but werder could only finish in 14th place.in march 2014, after being awarded a penalty during a match against 1.fc nürnberg, he successfully asked the referee to reverse his decision, because the opposition player had not touched him.he made his debut for his new club on 17 august in a 5–4 penalty shoot–out win against darmstadt 98 in the dfb-pokal, being replaced at the start of extra time.his first league appearance came five days later, in a 2–1 loss at bayern munich.hunt scored his first goal for the wolves on 21 september 2014, in a 4–1 defeat of bayer leverkusen at the volkswagen arena.he made his european debut the following week in a 4–1 loss to everton, and netted for the first time in the uefa europa league on 6 november of that year, his brace helping the hosts to a 5–1 rout of krasnodar; he finished the season with four goals in 22 competitive appearances.he finished his first year at volksparkstadion with one goal in 21 matches, scoring four goals from 26 total games the following campaign.hunt made 30 appearances in all competitions in 2017–18 (29 in the league), netting three times as the club was relegated to the 2.bundesliga for the first time in its history.in the ensuing off-season, he was made new team captain after stripping gōtoku sakai of that role.after hunt's contract was not extended, he announced his retirement in february 2022 at the age of 35.he played over 400 league matches in the top three tiers of the german league pyramid.his mother's family all hailed from the london area, and his grandfather went to the same north-east school as bobby charlton.however, hunt stated that he would only play for his birth nation.when asked which team he would represent at international level, he said he was '... honoured about this.but i have decided to play for germany....', adding that he was steadfast on his decision.in october 2006, hunt appeared for the german under-21s in a 1–0 loss against england in coventry for the 2007 uefa european championship qualification playoff (eventually 3–0 on aggregate).in november 2006, hunt was charged by uefa for serious unsporting behaviour, after complaints of racist remarks in the second leg of the under-21 playoff against england.","aaron hunt | club | vfl wolfsburg <tsp> aaron hunt | club | sv werder bremen ii","hunt scored a career-best 11 goals in 2012–13, but werder could only finish in 14th place."
+"aaron deer (born november 1, 1980) is an american songwriter and multi-instrumentalist originally from indianapolis, indiana, united states, now residing in oakland, california.he is best known for his work in the bloomington music scene in the early 2000s, playing with bands such as the impossible shapes, john wilkes booze, and the horns of happiness.in the winter of 2009, deer relocated to california and continues work with the horns of happiness, royal geography society, farmer dave scher and wee giant, among others, while co-running the magnetic south cassette label.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there.the group released their first record, 'the great migration', in 2000 and followed with 2 subsequent releases with indianapolis-based label recordhead/mr.whiggs.in 2003, the impossible shapes signed with bloomington label secretly canadian released 'we like it wild' and toured nationally and internationally.around the same time, john wilkes booze was reformed in its classic 'five pillars of soul' line-up.after touring the western us in 2004, john wilkes booze was signed to olympia, wa-based kill rock stars.his solo debut by the horns of happiness a sea as a shore was released by secretly canadian in 2004.in 2005, deer teamed up with drummer and visual artist shelley harrison to form the first performance version of the horns of happiness touring extensively through the us, sharing the stage with acts such as man man, silver jews, old time relijun, danielson famile, joanna newsome, and the dirty projectors, among others, while garnering acclaim in publications such as magnet, dusted and skyscraper magazines.","aaron deer | genre | indie rock <tsp> aaron deer | origin | indiana <tsp> aaron deer | origin | united states","aaron deer (born november 1, 1980) is an american songwriter and multi-instrumentalist originally from indianapolis, indiana, united states, now residing in oakland, california.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | designer | richard a teague <tsp> richard a teague | employer | general motors","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | twilight band <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | greymachine <tsp> aaron turner | genre | black metal","no related information"
+"abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.four years later, he joined cska moscow, and upon his release signed for al ahli in 2019.after was released by the qatari club a year later, he moved to brazil, first joining internacional and later on fluminense.a full international since 2010, hernández has competed at various international tournaments with uruguay, including their victory at the 2011 copa américa.he was subsequently acquired by peñarol, where he played a handful of games and also gained a spot into the under-20 uruguayan side.he was presented by palermo only one month later, due to some health concerns regarding a cardiac arrhythmia that led to a small surgical intervention.he made his first team debut on 15 march, replacing edinson cavani in the final minutes of a 5–2 home win to lecce.he then won the trofeo giacinto facchetti with the primavera under-19 team in june 2009.after missing the initial weeks of the 2009–10 serie a due to injury and his participation in the 2009 fifa u-20 world cup.hernández played his first game on 29 october 2009.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation.he equalised as a substitute against udinese in the 81st minute of a home match on 8 may, only for medhi benatia to score a winner for the visitors two minutes later.the following campaign, he struck 14 times in 28 serie b games as the sicilians returned to the top flight, netting braces in away victories over padova and siena, both of which included a penalty kick.two weeks later he made his debut at the kc stadium, and scored the first goal of a 2–2 draw with west ham united.in his next home game against manchester city on the 27th, he won a penalty after being fouled in the area by eliaquim mangala, and scored it in an eventual 2–4 defeat.his next goal came when he put his team into the lead during a 2–2 away draw against arsenal.hull were relegated on 24 may 2015 after a goalless draw with manchester united on the final day of the season.during the match, hérnandez punched united defender phil jones in an off-the-ball incident, not seen by match officials.two days later, he was charged with violent conduct by the football association and subsequently given a three-match ban.on 16 january 2016, in a championship match against charlton athletic, hernández scored his first club career hat-trick in a game that finished 6–0, taking his league tally to 14 goals for the season.with six goals in four matches, he won january's football league championship player of the month, and his manager steve bruce won the equivalent.at the club's annual awards, held on 3 may 2016, hernández was named player of the year and players' player of the year.in january 2017, hernández missed two penalties in the space of two minutes in a fa cup fourth round match verses fulham.his first spot kick was saved by fulham goalkeeper marcus bettinelli before bettinelli brought-down hernández while he attempted to reach the rebound.hernández stepped up once more and was again denied by bettinelli.during the 2017–18 season, hernández ruptured his achilles tendon against wolverhampton wanderers, the injury would keep hernandez out for several months.","abel hernández | club | us città di palermo <tsp> abel hernández | club | peñarol","abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation."
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | twilight band <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | greymachine <tsp> aaron turner | genre | drone music","aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year."
+"ara veinticinco de mayo (v-2) was an aircraft carrier in the argentine navy from 1969 to 1997.the english translation of the name is twenty-fifth of may, which is the date of argentina's may revolution in 1810.the ship previously served in the royal navy as hms venerable and the royal netherlands navy as hnlms karel doorman.she was deployed south during the beagle crisis in 1978 and in the first weeks of the falklands war (spanish: guerra de las malvinas), where her aircraft were deployed against the royal navy task force, but spent the bulk of the war in port.as a colossus-class aircraft carrier, she was named hms venerable and saw service in the british pacific fleet.venerable only served three years in the royal navy before being sold to the netherlands as hnlms karel doorman.after a boiler room fire, the carrier was rebuilt, and sold to argentina.the argentines already operated a carrier, ara independencia, also a former royal navy colossus class.after independencia was decommissioned in 1970, veinticinco de mayo was the sole remaining carrier in the argentine fleet.she could carry up to 24 aircraft.the air group started with f9f panthers and f9f cougar jets and later these were replaced with a-4q skyhawks supported by s-2 tracker anti-submarine warfare aircraft and sikorsky sea king helicopters.in september 1969, during the voyage of the recently bought veinticinco de mayo from the netherlands, hawker siddeley demonstrated their harrier gr.1 on board the carrier for a possible sale to the argentine navy.during the 1970s the ship was refitted and updated several times, though in each case the duration of each repair period was never more than 3–5 months, allowing her to be available to deploy.her last pre-falklands refit occurred during 1981, when she received an update to her radar, arresting gear, steam catapult and (most noticeably) the forward edge of the port side angled deck was filled out via an enlarged sponson.these improvements would theoretically enable her to operate the super etendard strike aircraft purchased from france, but it was discovered during testing that the catapult had difficulties launching the aircraft type.as a result, her strike airwing was limited to the a-4q skyhawks.on the day of the invasion, she waited with 1500 army soldiers outside stanley harbour as the first submarine and boat-landed commandos secured landing areas and then argentine marines made the main amphibious landing.her aircraft were not used during the invasion.later, in defence of the occupation, she was deployed in a task force north of the falkland islands, with the cruiser ara general belgrano to the south.the british had assigned hms splendid (s106), a nuclear-powered submarine, to track down veinticinco de mayo and sink her if necessary.rear admiral sandy woodward, commanding the british task force from hms hermes stated in his book one hundred days that, had splendid located the carrier, he would have 'recommended in the strongest possible terms to the commander-in-chief admiral sir john fieldhouse that we take them both out this night'.following the outbreak of hostilities on 1 may 1982, the argentine carrier planned an attack on the royal navy task force.veinticinco de mayo's s-2 trackers detected the british fleet late that day, and a strike by all eight a-4q skyhawk jets was prepared, scheduled to take-off at dawn.the attack did not take place, because subsequent tracker sorties had failed to relocate the british fleet.after the british nuclear-powered submarine hms conqueror sank general belgrano, veinticinco de mayo returned to port.the naval a-4q skyhawks flew the rest of the war from the airbase in río grande, tierra del fuego.","ara veinticinco de mayo v-2 | length | 1920000 millimetres <tsp> ara veinticinco de mayo v-2 | country | argentina","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | twilight band <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | sumac band <tsp> aaron turner | genre | black metal","they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company."
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | genre | black metal <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | sumac band <tsp> black metal | musicfusiongenre | death metal","he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company."
+"the abarth 1000 gt coupé or alfa romeo 1000 abarth gt bertone coupé is a prototype car made by the italian car producer abarth in collaboration with alfa romeo, and designed by franco scaglione for bertone.three cars were built; one example survives, rebodied by luigi colani.the engine was a short-stroke version of the alfa romeo giulietta's 1.3 litre engine, developed so as to enable it to compete in racing categories restricted to engines of less than one litre.the stroke was reduced to 58.0 mm (2.28 in) while the bore remained 74.0 mm (2.91 in).the tubular chassis reportedly only weighed 50 kg (110 lb), and the car was fitted with a fully synchronized five-speed 'system porsche' transmission.the modest engine was offset by the kerb weight of just 640 kg (1,411 lb).only three were built, and after at least two of them were crashed while testing at avus in germany the project was abandoned.","abarth 1000 gt coupé | designer | gruppo bertone <tsp> abarth 1000 gt coupé | manufacturer | abarth","the abarth 1000 gt coupé or alfa romeo 1000 abarth gt bertone coupé is a prototype car made by the italian car producer abarth in collaboration with alfa romeo, and designed by franco scaglione for bertone."
+"ahmed kadhim assad (arabic: احمد کاظم عصاد; born on 1 july 1976) is an iraqi professional football manager and former player, who is the current manager of iraq's under-17 side.he made his debut in a 2–0 win over lebanon in november 1998 in beirut.","ahmad kadhim assad | club | steel azin fc <tsp> ahmad kadhim assad | club | al-naft","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | genre | black metal <tsp> aaron turner | instrument | electric guitar <tsp> black metal | musicfusiongenre | death metal","he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company."
+"akeem elijah adams (13 april 1991 – 30 december 2013) was a trinidadian international footballer who played as a defender.his condition did not improve quickly enough and his left leg had to be amputated on october 8 in a life-saving surgery.his doctor stated that his body was not ready for a heart transplant that would be necessary to keep him alive.on 28 december 2013, adams suffered a stroke while at the városmajori heart clinic and fell into a coma.he died in budapest on 30 december 2013.adams made his full international debut in march 2008 at age 16, in a 1-0 victory against el salvador.","akeem adams | club | ferencvárosi tc <tsp> ferencvárosi tc | manager | thomas doll","no related information"
+"marcin 'abradab' marten (born 12 november 1978 in katowice) is a polish rapper and music producer.marten is a founding member of polish hip-hop group kaliber 44 and, since 2002, a solo artist.he is a member of polish society of the phonographic industry (związek producentów audio video, zpav).marten is a winner of two fryderyk awards.in 2011, machina magazine placed marten at no.17 on the list of 30 best polish rappers.he has also collaborated with artists like piotr banach, bosski roman, maciej maleńczuk, wojciech waglewski, grubson, l.u.c and o.s.t.r.the group was joined by piotr łuszcz performing under pseudonym mag magik i.in 1995, kaliber 44 was signed to s. p. records, and a year later their debut album księga tajemnicza.prolog was released.in 1998, after the group recorded its second album w 63 minuty dookoła świata, piotr 'magik' łuszcz left the band and formed paktofonika.kaliber 44's third album 3:44 was released in 2000.on 6 june 2004, he released his first solo album czerwony album through s. p. records.the album charted at no.21 on olis.the album featured a popular song titled 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)', for which a music video was released.the album won fryderyk award in the 'album of the year - hip-hop/r&b' category, while 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)' received a nomination in the 'video of the year' category.abradab's second album emisja spalin  was released on 1 december 2005 and featured guest appearances by rapper numer raz and abradab's brother joka.the album peak at no.38 on olis.emisja spalin was followed by ostatni poziom kontroli, which was released on 3 october 2008 and featured grubson, reggae singer marika and igs.the album peaked at no.42 on olis.both albums received nominations for fryderyk award.on 4 october 2010, the fourth solo record by abradab was released.the album, titled abradabing and produced by rapper o.s.t.r., received a fryderyk award for hip-hop/r&b album of the year.marten's fifth studio album, extravertik, was released on 21 april 2012 through abradab's record label inna-my-twórnia.","abradab | genre | hip hop music <tsp> hip hop music | musicsubgenre | gangsta rap <tsp> hip hop music | derivative | drum and bass","marcin 'abradab' marten (born 12 november 1978 in katowice) is a polish rapper and music producer.marten is a founding member of polish hip-hop group kaliber 44 and, since 2002, a solo artist.the album featured a popular song titled 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)', for which a music video was released.the album won fryderyk award in the 'album of the year - hip-hop/r&b' category, while 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)' received a nomination in the 'video of the year' category.abradab's second album emisja spalin  was released on 1 december 2005 and featured guest appearances by rapper numer raz and abradab's brother joka.the album, titled abradabing and produced by rapper o.s.t.r., received a fryderyk award for hip-hop/r&b album of the year."
+"the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the tl was acura's best-selling model until it was outsold by the mdx in 2007.in 2005, it ranked as the second best-selling luxury sedan in the united states behind the bmw 3 series, but sales decreased after the 2008 model year.four generations of the acura tl were produced, with the final fourth generation tl premiering in 2008 as a 2009 model and ending production in 2014, when it was replaced together with the tsx by the tlx.the 3.2 tl used the 3.2 l 200 hp (149 kw) sohc 24v v6 from the second generation acura legend.the debut of the tl signaled acura's shift from traditional vehicle names to alphanumeric designations.by replacing recognizable names such as vigor and legend with a two-letter designation, the luxury maker hoped to focus consumer attention on the acura name.the tl was the first acura model to adopt the new naming scheme.the 2.5 tl was positioned as the sporty model and the 3.2 focused more upon a luxurious ride.there were minimal styling differences between the two, but the 3.2 tl had larger tires despite the 2.5 tl's more sporty marketing.moreover, the added power in the 3.2 tl gave it better acceleration.both engines were mounted in a front-rear, or longitudinal position.this contrasted with the more typical transverse engine mount style, and was intended to provide better weight distribution and reduce nose dive.the engine mount design resulted in an elongated hood for the first generation tl, a shorter front overhang and longer wheelbase, fitting for a near-luxury car.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995.sales of the 2.5 tl began in spring 1995, but the 3.2 tl was delayed until fall because of a u.s.-japan trade dispute.the u.s. government had threatened to impose 100% tariffs on higher-priced japanese cars in response a growing u.s.-japan trade deficit.ultimately a deal was reached which avoided the tariffs.the first generation acura tl had standard features including dual airbags, antilock brakes, automatic climate control, a cassette/cd player sound system, and power windows and locks.leather was standard on the more upscale 3.2 tl, while the 2.5 tl featured a firmer suspension setup.like its predecessor, the vigor, this generation tl was a 4-door pillared hardtop, with frameless windows.additionally, all acura tls received a variable-speed intermittent wiper setting.the 3.2 tl had 205/65/15 tires and a v6 motor.the sport-targeted, 5-cylinder 2.5 tl was further fitted with new alloy wheels.1998 was the last year of tl production in japan, as the model was being redesigned for production in the united states.the second-generation tl (now called 3.2 tl) was released in 1998 and was now derived off the us-market honda accord platform.it was available with a newly designed 3.2 l 225 hp (168 kw) sohc vtec j32 v6 mated to a four-speed electronic automatic transmission with sportshift.the second-generation 3.2 tl (the 2.5 was dropped) was built in marysville, ohio, alongside the honda accord, at marysville auto plant.these cars were imported into japan and sold as honda inspire in the honda clio dealer network, and as honda saber in the honda verno dealer network.","acura tlx | manufacturer | honda <tsp> acura tlx | engine | honda j engine","the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995."
+"alice kristina ingrid gernandt (born 23 july 1982) better known by her stage name ace wilder, is a swedish singer and songwriter.she first received public attention while taking part in melodifestivalen 2014.she grew up in several places around the world, and for a long time she lived in miami, florida in the united states.she is the great-niece of radio personality anders gernandt.she got a record deal with emi records and warner music.she released the single 'do it', which has since been used in american television shows.in 2013 she released the single 'bitches like fridays'.in late 2013 wilder's debut album a wilder was awarded 'best music album of the year' at the scandipop awards.she made her breakthrough in the swedish music industry after participating in melodifestivalen 2014.wilder qualified for the final on 8 march in friends arena, progressing from the third semifinal in scandinavium with her song 'busy doin' nothin''.she placed second in the final two points behind the eventual winner sanna nielsen.the song went on to reach the number-one position on the swedish singles chart staying atop the charts for three consecutive weeks.ace released her follow-up single “riot” in november 2014 .“stupid” was then released in march 2015.both songs featured on wilder’s second ep “the wild card” which was released in june 2015.ace proceeded to tour sweden to promote the ep at festivals and events throughout the summer.she qualified directly for the final along with robin bengtsson.in the final she placed third with the juries, eighth with the swedish public, and placed third overall.in june 2016, ace released a new single named “selfish”.she described the song as “a diary entry” as the lyrics were so personal.she gave performances of the song on national swedish tv shows “lotta på liseberg” &  “nyhetsmorgon” throughout the summer.wilder was part of the lineup of the 2016 diggiloo tour alongside jessica andersson, oscar zia and many more of sweden’s most well known and respected artists.on november 30, 2016, wilder was announced as one of the 28 acts to compete in melodifestivalen 2017 with the song 'wild child'.she qualified directly to final from first semi-final, along with nano.she placed seventh in the final with a total of 67 points, 35 from the jury and 32 from the televote.in june 2017, wilder released a cover of the 1987 lena philipsson smash-hit “dansa i neon” in partnership with “svenska spel” to promote neon scratch cards that ace herself designed.she participated in stjärnornas stjärna broadcast on tv4 in 2018, in week 1, the theme was country music.wilder covered “man, i feel like a woman” by shania twain.in week 2, the theme was latin music.wilder covered “rhythm is gonna get you” by gloria estefan.wilder was first eliminated on week 2 after receiving the fewest public votes.in april 2018, ace launched her vintage clothing blog “wilder wintage”.ace wilder returned to melodifestivalen in 2019 & 2020 both times as a stylist for malou prytz.in an interview at the 2019 contest, wilder confirmed that she was taking a break from music hence the 2 year long absence from releasing any new material.wilder revealed that she was “burnt out” and feeling “uninspired”.wilder confirmed that her break wasn’t a permanent retirement from music and that she will “do music again at some point in the future”.she also expressed interest at returning to melodifestivalen as a lead artist for the 4th time.in 2019, wilder starred in an original swedish film named “a music story” about an 11-year-old’s dreams of competing on a kid's talent show, but her musician father forbids her based on his fears and failed career.","ace wilder | recordlabel | warner music group <tsp> ace wilder | birthplace | sweden <tsp> ace wilder | background | solo singer","in late 2013 wilder's debut album a wilder was awarded 'best music album of the year' at the scandipop awards.she made her breakthrough in the swedish music industry after participating in melodifestivalen 2014.ace proceeded to tour sweden to promote the ep at festivals and events throughout the summer.wilder was part of the lineup of the 2016 diggiloo tour alongside jessica andersson, oscar zia and many more of sweden’s most well known and respected artists.in an interview at the 2019 contest, wilder confirmed that she was taking a break from music hence the 2 year long absence from releasing any new material.wilder confirmed that her break wasn’t a permanent retirement from music and that she will “do music again at some point in the future”.in 2019, wilder starred in an original swedish film named “a music story” about an 11-year-old’s dreams of competing on a kid's talent show, but her musician father forbids her based on his fears and failed career."
+"akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker.he was drafted by the atlanta falcons in the third round of the 2011 nfl draft.he played college football at georgia.he played for the atlanta falcons and houston texans.he was signed by the team on july 28.dent was selected to the pro football weekly all-rookie team.","akeem dent | birthyear | 1987 <tsp> akeem dent | birthdate | 1987-09-27","akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker."
+"the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the tl was acura's best-selling model until it was outsold by the mdx in 2007.in 2005, it ranked as the second best-selling luxury sedan in the united states behind the bmw 3 series, but sales decreased after the 2008 model year.four generations of the acura tl were produced, with the final fourth generation tl premiering in 2008 as a 2009 model and ending production in 2014, when it was replaced together with the tsx by the tlx.the 3.2 tl used the 3.2 l 200 hp (149 kw) sohc 24v v6 from the second generation acura legend.the debut of the tl signaled acura's shift from traditional vehicle names to alphanumeric designations.by replacing recognizable names such as vigor and legend with a two-letter designation, the luxury maker hoped to focus consumer attention on the acura name.the tl was the first acura model to adopt the new naming scheme.the 2.5 tl was positioned as the sporty model and the 3.2 focused more upon a luxurious ride.there were minimal styling differences between the two, but the 3.2 tl had larger tires despite the 2.5 tl's more sporty marketing.moreover, the added power in the 3.2 tl gave it better acceleration.both engines were mounted in a front-rear, or longitudinal position.this contrasted with the more typical transverse engine mount style, and was intended to provide better weight distribution and reduce nose dive.the engine mount design resulted in an elongated hood for the first generation tl, a shorter front overhang and longer wheelbase, fitting for a near-luxury car.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995.sales of the 2.5 tl began in spring 1995, but the 3.2 tl was delayed until fall because of a u.s.-japan trade dispute.the u.s. government had threatened to impose 100% tariffs on higher-priced japanese cars in response a growing u.s.-japan trade deficit.ultimately a deal was reached which avoided the tariffs.the first generation acura tl had standard features including dual airbags, antilock brakes, automatic climate control, a cassette/cd player sound system, and power windows and locks.leather was standard on the more upscale 3.2 tl, while the 2.5 tl featured a firmer suspension setup.like its predecessor, the vigor, this generation tl was a 4-door pillared hardtop, with frameless windows.additionally, all acura tls received a variable-speed intermittent wiper setting.the 3.2 tl had 205/65/15 tires and a v6 motor.the sport-targeted, 5-cylinder 2.5 tl was further fitted with new alloy wheels.1998 was the last year of tl production in japan, as the model was being redesigned for production in the united states.the second-generation tl (now called 3.2 tl) was released in 1998 and was now derived off the us-market honda accord platform.it was available with a newly designed 3.2 l 225 hp (168 kw) sohc vtec j32 v6 mated to a four-speed electronic automatic transmission with sportshift.the second-generation 3.2 tl (the 2.5 was dropped) was built in marysville, ohio, alongside the honda accord, at marysville auto plant.these cars were imported into japan and sold as honda inspire in the honda clio dealer network, and as honda saber in the honda verno dealer network.","acura tlx | manufacturer | honda <tsp> acura tlx | engine | inline-four engine","the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995."
+"agustín pío barboza (5 may 1913 – 18 december 1998) was a paraguayan singer and composer.while still an adolescent in 1929, he went to buenos aires to work as a seaman aboard the  mixu, a ship flying the argentine flag.alternating his work of seaman with musical activities, he met basilio melgarejo molinas (“melga”).they formed a duo and later formed the trio of melgarejo-barboza-feliu.he served as a soloist in the orchestras of francisco alvarenga, juan escobar and julián alarcón, the last two served as his mentors.in 1933, he sang with josé asunción flores; a year later he recorded “ñasaindype” with flores based on a poem by felix fernandez.it was the first “guarania (music)” ever recorded.he was also a soloist with “orchestra ortiz guerrero”, a noted orchestra consisting of josé bragato, aniceto vera ibarrola, emilio bobadilla cáceres, gumersindo ayala aquino, and others, directed by flores.in 1943, he returned to paraguay, with jose asuncion flores, francisco alvarenga, and emilio vaesken.they were invited to participate in  asuncion's foundation day parade on august 15.he also formed a trio with felix perez cardozo and eulogio cardozo.in 1944, he continued his studies in the music school of rio de janeiro university, thanks to a scholarship granted by the government.he also gave concerts and auditions in theaters and on radio.during this time, he studied with carlos lara bareiro, who encouraged him to travel and help to popularize paraguayan music.they played in mexico, cuba and throughout central america.in the early 1950s, he went on tour through the northern countries of south america and central america, mexico, the united states and europe, as a soloist or with various groups.in 1954, luis alberto del paraná asked him to join the “trio los paraguayos”, with the harpist digno garcia.in europe, they signed a contract with philips, a dutch record company.this relationship lasted for many years.they were dubbed the “ambassadors of paraguayan music”.in 1957 he organized his own group “barboza y sus compañeros”, with ramón mendoza, leonardo figueroa and carlos centurion, continuing to spread his work through europe and the middle east.in 1962, after settling in paraguay, he got married la singer, yvera (francisca zayas), forming an artistic couple.in 1968, while in europe, they formed the group “los barboza”.they recorded three long plays and did presentations on radio, television, in theaters, schools, universities and public entertainment houses.their daughter, diana barboza, also loved popular singing and joined the family group in 1988.in 1994, the government conferred on barboza the national order of merit award, for his work dedicated to the composition and the spreading of paraguayan music.in 1996 he wrote an anthological autobiographical book named ruego y camino.in 1998, on turning 85 years old and celebrating 70 years of his musical career, he released a discography with the orchestration of his work.the master, oscar cardozo ocampo, (distinguished musical arranger living in argentina, son of the great paraguayan composer and creator mauricio cardozo ocampo) provided the instrumental accompaniment.he received unanimous accolades from his fellow countrymen.distribuidora quevedo de ediciones.buenos aires, argentina.","agustín barboza | background | solo singer <tsp> agustín barboza | genre | guarania music <tsp> agustín barboza | recordlabel | philips records","no related information"
+"akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker.he was drafted by the atlanta falcons in the third round of the 2011 nfl draft.he played college football at georgia.he played for the atlanta falcons and houston texans.he was signed by the team on july 28.dent was selected to the pro football weekly all-rookie team.","akeem dent | birthyear | 1987 <tsp> akeem dent | birthplace | atlanta georgia","akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker."
+"agustín pío barboza (5 may 1913 – 18 december 1998) was a paraguayan singer and composer.while still an adolescent in 1929, he went to buenos aires to work as a seaman aboard the  mixu, a ship flying the argentine flag.alternating his work of seaman with musical activities, he met basilio melgarejo molinas (“melga”).they formed a duo and later formed the trio of melgarejo-barboza-feliu.he served as a soloist in the orchestras of francisco alvarenga, juan escobar and julián alarcón, the last two served as his mentors.in 1933, he sang with josé asunción flores; a year later he recorded “ñasaindype” with flores based on a poem by felix fernandez.it was the first “guarania (music)” ever recorded.he was also a soloist with “orchestra ortiz guerrero”, a noted orchestra consisting of josé bragato, aniceto vera ibarrola, emilio bobadilla cáceres, gumersindo ayala aquino, and others, directed by flores.in 1943, he returned to paraguay, with jose asuncion flores, francisco alvarenga, and emilio vaesken.they were invited to participate in  asuncion's foundation day parade on august 15.he also formed a trio with felix perez cardozo and eulogio cardozo.in 1944, he continued his studies in the music school of rio de janeiro university, thanks to a scholarship granted by the government.he also gave concerts and auditions in theaters and on radio.during this time, he studied with carlos lara bareiro, who encouraged him to travel and help to popularize paraguayan music.they played in mexico, cuba and throughout central america.in the early 1950s, he went on tour through the northern countries of south america and central america, mexico, the united states and europe, as a soloist or with various groups.in 1954, luis alberto del paraná asked him to join the “trio los paraguayos”, with the harpist digno garcia.in europe, they signed a contract with philips, a dutch record company.this relationship lasted for many years.they were dubbed the “ambassadors of paraguayan music”.in 1957 he organized his own group “barboza y sus compañeros”, with ramón mendoza, leonardo figueroa and carlos centurion, continuing to spread his work through europe and the middle east.in 1962, after settling in paraguay, he got married la singer, yvera (francisca zayas), forming an artistic couple.in 1968, while in europe, they formed the group “los barboza”.they recorded three long plays and did presentations on radio, television, in theaters, schools, universities and public entertainment houses.their daughter, diana barboza, also loved popular singing and joined the family group in 1988.in 1994, the government conferred on barboza the national order of merit award, for his work dedicated to the composition and the spreading of paraguayan music.in 1996 he wrote an anthological autobiographical book named ruego y camino.in 1998, on turning 85 years old and celebrating 70 years of his musical career, he released a discography with the orchestration of his work.the master, oscar cardozo ocampo, (distinguished musical arranger living in argentina, son of the great paraguayan composer and creator mauricio cardozo ocampo) provided the instrumental accompaniment.he received unanimous accolades from his fellow countrymen.distribuidora quevedo de ediciones.buenos aires, argentina.","agustín barboza | birthplace | paraguay <tsp> agustín barboza | birthdate | 1913-05-05 <tsp> agustín barboza | birthplace | asunción","agustín pío barboza (5 may 1913 – 18 december 1998) was a paraguayan singer and composer.in 1994, the government conferred on barboza the national order of merit award, for his work dedicated to the composition and the spreading of paraguayan music."
+"akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker.he was drafted by the atlanta falcons in the third round of the 2011 nfl draft.he played college football at georgia.he played for the atlanta falcons and houston texans.he was signed by the team on july 28.dent was selected to the pro football weekly all-rookie team.","akeem dent | debutteam | atlanta falcons <tsp> atlanta falcons | owner | arthur blank","no related information"
+"akeem sayeed priestley (born 13 april 1985) is a jamaican professional footballer who plays for canadian club master's futbol as a winger.he was an all-big east 2nd team selection in 2008, and also lead university of connecticut to the 2007 big east title.priestley was drafted by kansas city wizards in the 2009 mls superdraft (50th overall), but was not offered a contract by the club.priestley later signed with jamaican club harbour view who loaned him out to azerbaijan based club fk mughan for the 2009/2010 season.in april 2011, priestley signed with the los angeles blues for the season.he joined dayton dutch lions for the 2012 season.on 15 august 2013, priestley signed with rops in the veikkausliiga for the remainder of the 2013 season.in january 2015, priestley joined sheikh russel kc of the bangladesh premier league on trial and then signed until july 2015.on 16 october 2015, after a trial period, priestley joined antigua gfc for the remainder of the 2015/2016 season.he scored his first goal for antigua gfc on 4 november 2015 in a 2–1 home win over deportivo mictlán.in 2018, he played in the canadian soccer league with csc mississauga.in 2019, he joined with master's futbol in league1 ontario.in october 2004, priestley made his senior national team debut versus guatemala in fort lauderdale, florida.","akeem priestley | birthplace | jamaica <tsp> jamaica | leadername | patrick allen politician","akeem sayeed priestley (born 13 april 1985) is a jamaican professional footballer who plays for canadian club master's futbol as a winger.priestley later signed with jamaican club harbour view who loaned him out to azerbaijan based club fk mughan for the 2009/2010 season."
+"ahmet ertegun ( ah-met air-tə-gən; turkish: ahmet zahrettin sebuhi ertegün, pronounced [ahˈmet eɾteˈɟyn]; july 31 [o.s.july 18] 1923 – december 14, 2006) was a turkish-american businessman, songwriter, record executive and philanthropist.ertegun was the co-founder and president of atlantic records.he discovered and championed many leading rhythm and blues and rock musicians.ertegun also wrote classic blues and pop songs.he served as the chairman of the rock and roll hall of fame and museum, located in cleveland, ohio.ertegun has been described as 'one of the most significant figures in the modern recording industry.'in 2017 he was inducted into the rhythm and blues music hall of fame in recognition of his work in the music business.ertegun helped foster ties between the u.s. and turkey, his birthplace.he served as the chairman of the american turkish society for over 20 years until his death.he also co-founded the new york cosmos soccer team of the original north american soccer league.his mother, hayrünnisa, was an accomplished musician who played keyboard and stringed instruments.she bought the popular records of the day, to which ahmet and his brother, nesuhi listened.his older brother nesuhi introduced him to jazz music, taking him at the age of nine to see the duke ellington and cab calloway orchestras in london.in 1935, ahmet and his family moved to washington, d.c., with his father, munir ertegun, who was appointed as the ambassador of the republic of turkey to the united states.when ahmet was 14, his mother bought him a record-cutting machine, which he used to compose and add lyrics to instrumental records.ertegun's love for music pulled him into the heart of washington, dc's black district where he would routinely see such top acts as duke ellington, cab calloway, billie holiday and louis armstrong.he attended landon school, an affluent all-male private school in bethesda, maryland.ahmet joked, 'i got my real education at the howard' — howard being the howard theatre, an historic performance space located in washington, dc.despite his affluent upbringing, ertegun began to see a different world from his affluent peers.ertegun would later say: 'i began to discover a little bit about the situation of black people in america and experienced immediate empathy with the victims of such senseless discrimination, because, although turks were never slaves, they were regarded as enemies within europe because of their muslim beliefs.'ertegun and his brother frequented milt gabler's commodore music shop, assembled a collection of over 15,000 jazz and blues 78s, and became acquainted with musicians such as ellington, lena horne and jelly roll morton.ahmet and nesuhi staged concerts by lester young, sidney bechet and other jazz giants.they also traveled to new orleans and to harlem to listen to music and develop a keen awareness of developing musical tastes.ertegun graduated from st. john's college in annapolis in 1944.in november of the same year, munir ertegun died.in 1946 president harry truman ordered the battleship uss missouri to return his body to turkey as a demonstration of friendship between the us and turkey.this show of support was meant to counter the soviet union's potential political demands on turkey.at the time of his father's death, ahmet was taking graduate courses in medieval philosophy at georgetown university.soon afterward, when the rest of the family returned permanently to turkey, ahmet and nesuhi stayed in the united states.while nesuhi moved to los angeles, ahmet stayed in washington and decided to get into the record business as a temporary measure to help him through college.financed by family dentist dr. vahdi sabit, they formed atlantic records in september 1947 in new york city.","ahmet ertegun | genre | blues <tsp> ahmet ertegun | origin | united states <tsp> ahmet ertegun | origin | washington dc","ertegun also wrote classic blues and pop songs.in 1935, ahmet and his family moved to washington, d.c., with his father, munir ertegun, who was appointed as the ambassador of the republic of turkey to the united states.ertegun's love for music pulled him into the heart of washington, dc's black district where he would routinely see such top acts as duke ellington, cab calloway, billie holiday and louis armstrong.ahmet joked, 'i got my real education at the howard' — howard being the howard theatre, an historic performance space located in washington, dc.'ertegun and his brother frequented milt gabler's commodore music shop, assembled a collection of over 15,000 jazz and blues 78s, and became acquainted with musicians such as ellington, lena horne and jelly roll morton.soon afterward, when the rest of the family returned permanently to turkey, ahmet and nesuhi stayed in the united states.while nesuhi moved to los angeles, ahmet stayed in washington and decided to get into the record business as a temporary measure to help him through college."
+"the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.it is one of the most famous monuments of islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic islamic world, in addition to containing notable examples of spanish renaissance architecture.the complex was begun in 1238 by muhammad i ibn al-ahmar, the first nasrid emir and founder of the emirate of granada, the last muslim state of al-andalus.it was built on the sabika hill, an outcrop of the sierra nevada which had been the site of earlier fortresses and of the 11th-century palace of samuel ibn naghrillah.later nasrid rulers continuously modified the site.the most significant construction campaigns, which gave the royal palaces much of their definitive character, took place in the 14th century during the reigns of yusuf i and muhammad v. after the conclusion of the christian reconquista in 1492, the site became the royal court of ferdinand and isabella (where christopher columbus received royal endorsement for his expedition), and the palaces were partially altered.in 1526, charles v commissioned a new renaissance-style palace in direct juxtaposition with the nasrid palaces, but it was left uncompleted in the early 17th century.after being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, with its buildings occupied by squatters, the alhambra was rediscovered following the defeat of napoleon i, whose troops destroyed parts of the site.the rediscoverers were first british intellectuals and then other american and northern european romantic travelers.the most influential of them was washington irving, whose tales of the alhambra (1832) brought international attention to the site.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.it contained most of the amenities of a muslim city such as a friday mosque, hammams (public baths), roads, houses, artisan workshops, a tannery, and a sophisticated water supply system.as a royal city and citadel, it contained at least six major palaces, most of them located along the northern edge where they commanded views over the albaicín quarter.the most famous and best-preserved are the mexuar, the comares palace, the palace of the lions, and the partal palace, which form the main attraction to visitors today.the other palaces are known from historical sources and from modern excavations.at the alhambra's western tip is the alcazaba fortress.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries.it is characterized by the use of the courtyard as a central space and basic unit around which other halls and rooms were organized.courtyards typically had water features at their center, such as a reflective pool or a fountain.decoration was focused on the inside of the building and was executed primarily with tile mosaics on lower walls and carved stucco on the upper walls.geometric patterns, vegetal motifs, and arabic inscriptions were the main types of decorative motifs.additionally, 'stalactite'-like sculpting, known as muqarnas, was used for three-dimensional features like vaulted ceilings.'the red one' (f.), the complete form of which was الْقَلْعَةُ ٱلْحَمْرَاءُ al-qalʻat al-ḥamrāʼ  'the red fortress (qalat)'.","alhambra | powertype | humphrys tennant and dykes <tsp> humphrys tennant and dykes | location | deptford","the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries."
+"alan gordon anderson (born july 26, 1947) is an american guitarist, singer, and songwriter.in the 1960s, anderson was the frontman of the band the wildweeds, which had success with the song 'no good to cry', which he wrote.between 1971 and the early 1990s, he was the lead guitarist in the rock band nrbq, also releasing several solo albums.he also played electric guitar on jonathan edwards's 1973 album have a good time for me.in the 1990s, anderson shifted his focus to country music, writing hit songs for such artists as carlene carter, vince gill, diamond rio and trisha yearwood, as well as tim mcgraw's number 1 hit 'the cowboy in me' and several album cuts.anderson has also released six solo albums.","al anderson nrbq band | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | nrbq <tsp> al anderson nrbq band | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | the wildweeds <tsp> al anderson nrbq band | activeyearsstartyear | 1966","in the 1960s, anderson was the frontman of the band the wildweeds, which had success with the song 'no good to cry', which he wrote.in the 1990s, anderson shifted his focus to country music, writing hit songs for such artists as carlene carter, vince gill, diamond rio and trisha yearwood, as well as tim mcgraw's number 1 hit 'the cowboy in me' and several album cuts."
+"the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.it is one of the most famous monuments of islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic islamic world, in addition to containing notable examples of spanish renaissance architecture.the complex was begun in 1238 by muhammad i ibn al-ahmar, the first nasrid emir and founder of the emirate of granada, the last muslim state of al-andalus.it was built on the sabika hill, an outcrop of the sierra nevada which had been the site of earlier fortresses and of the 11th-century palace of samuel ibn naghrillah.later nasrid rulers continuously modified the site.the most significant construction campaigns, which gave the royal palaces much of their definitive character, took place in the 14th century during the reigns of yusuf i and muhammad v. after the conclusion of the christian reconquista in 1492, the site became the royal court of ferdinand and isabella (where christopher columbus received royal endorsement for his expedition), and the palaces were partially altered.in 1526, charles v commissioned a new renaissance-style palace in direct juxtaposition with the nasrid palaces, but it was left uncompleted in the early 17th century.after being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, with its buildings occupied by squatters, the alhambra was rediscovered following the defeat of napoleon i, whose troops destroyed parts of the site.the rediscoverers were first british intellectuals and then other american and northern european romantic travelers.the most influential of them was washington irving, whose tales of the alhambra (1832) brought international attention to the site.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.it contained most of the amenities of a muslim city such as a friday mosque, hammams (public baths), roads, houses, artisan workshops, a tannery, and a sophisticated water supply system.as a royal city and citadel, it contained at least six major palaces, most of them located along the northern edge where they commanded views over the albaicín quarter.the most famous and best-preserved are the mexuar, the comares palace, the palace of the lions, and the partal palace, which form the main attraction to visitors today.the other palaces are known from historical sources and from modern excavations.at the alhambra's western tip is the alcazaba fortress.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries.it is characterized by the use of the courtyard as a central space and basic unit around which other halls and rooms were organized.courtyards typically had water features at their center, such as a reflective pool or a fountain.decoration was focused on the inside of the building and was executed primarily with tile mosaics on lower walls and carved stucco on the upper walls.geometric patterns, vegetal motifs, and arabic inscriptions were the main types of decorative motifs.additionally, 'stalactite'-like sculpting, known as muqarnas, was used for three-dimensional features like vaulted ceilings.'the red one' (f.), the complete form of which was الْقَلْعَةُ ٱلْحَمْرَاءُ al-qalʻat al-ḥamrāʼ  'the red fortress (qalat)'.","alhambra | shipbeam | 83 m <tsp> alhambra | shiplaunch | 1855-05-31","no related information"
+"the alvis 4.3-litre and alvis speed 25 were british luxury touring cars announced in august 1936 and made until 1940 by alvis car and engineering company in coventry.they replaced the alvis speed 20 2.8-litre and 3.5-litre.they were widely considered one of the finest cars produced in the 1930s.the brakes had servo assistance.the cars were supplied in chassis form and firms such as cross & ellis (standard tourer) charlesworth (standard saloon and drop head coupé) as well as vanden plas, lancefield, offord and others would fit suitably elegant open touring or saloon car bodies.the car was built on a heavy steel chassis with a substantial cross brace.with its sporty low slung aspect, all-synchro gearbox, independent front suspension and servo-assisted brakes, this was a fast, reliable and beautifully made car, although at almost £1000 it was not cheap.the survival rate for what was after all a hand-built car is surprisingly good.later models featured increased chassis boxing, and to reduce the car’s weight alvis cut numerous holes in the chassis box sections, which was also a solution tried less successfully earlier in the decade by mercedes-benz when confronting the same challenge with their enormously heavy mercedes-benz sskl.minor improvementsminor improvements to both cars announced at the october 1938 motor show included a dual exhaust system said to quieten the engine and improve power output.from the show the press reported the 4.3-litre four-door sports saloon to have 'a most imposing front with very large headlamps, fog and pass lights, and post horns.'there were to be only detail changes for 1940   == references ==   == external links ==  alvis 4.3 litre -four door saloon & pillarless saloon by vanden plas- sales brochure 1936 (including prices for fitted raw chassis, standard four door saloon, and pillarless saloon by vander plas) 4.3-litre pillarless saloon by vanden plas, 4-door sports saloon by arthur mulliner and alvis standard 4-door saloon- sales brochure september 1936 alvis archive","alvis speed 25 | transmission | single plate clutch separate 4-speed gearbox all-silent and all-syncromesh centre change lever open tubular propellor shaft with metal joints  spiral bevel fully floating back axle <tsp> alvis speed 25 | engine | 43870 cubiccentimetres","the alvis 4.3-litre and alvis speed 25 were british luxury touring cars announced in august 1936 and made until 1940 by alvis car and engineering company in coventry.they replaced the alvis speed 20 2.8-litre and 3.5-litre.later models featured increased chassis boxing, and to reduce the car’s weight alvis cut numerous holes in the chassis box sections, which was also a solution tried less successfully earlier in the decade by mercedes-benz when confronting the same challenge with their enormously heavy mercedes-benz sskl.there were to be only detail changes for 1940   == references ==   == external links ==  alvis 4.3 litre -four door saloon & pillarless saloon by vanden plas- sales brochure 1936 (including prices for fitted raw chassis, standard four door saloon, and pillarless saloon by vander plas) 4.3-litre pillarless saloon by vanden plas, 4-door sports saloon by arthur mulliner and alvis standard 4-door saloon- sales brochure september 1936 alvis archive"
+"albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she grew up in gulfport where she sang in the mount holy baptist church, before moving to new york city in 1932.her first professional engagement as a singer was at elk's rendezvous club, where she was so successful that she was retained for nine months.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.the following year, her accompanists also included trumpeter dizzy gillespie, saxophonist don byas and pianist sammy price.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949.one of her last recordings with price in february 1949 was a rocking r&b number, 'hole in the wall', co-written by record producer milt gabler and featuring the line 'we're going to rock and roll at the hole in the wall tonight', a notably early use of the phrase.following an onstage fall in the early 1950s, she had to use a crutch at her club performances, and shortly afterwards retired from the music business.she later suffered from leukaemia.she died in the bronx, new york city, in 1989, at the age of 74.","albennie jones | genre | jazz <tsp> albennie jones | background | solo singer <tsp> albennie jones | birthplace | errata mississippi","albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s."
+"albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she grew up in gulfport where she sang in the mount holy baptist church, before moving to new york city in 1932.her first professional engagement as a singer was at elk's rendezvous club, where she was so successful that she was retained for nine months.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.the following year, her accompanists also included trumpeter dizzy gillespie, saxophonist don byas and pianist sammy price.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949.one of her last recordings with price in february 1949 was a rocking r&b number, 'hole in the wall', co-written by record producer milt gabler and featuring the line 'we're going to rock and roll at the hole in the wall tonight', a notably early use of the phrase.following an onstage fall in the early 1950s, she had to use a crutch at her club performances, and shortly afterwards retired from the music business.she later suffered from leukaemia.she died in the bronx, new york city, in 1989, at the age of 74.","albennie jones | genre | jazz <tsp> jazz | stylisticorigin | blues <tsp> jazz | musicfusiongenre | afrobeat","albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s."
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | bebi dol <tsp> aleksandra kovač | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kornelije kovač <tsp> aleksandra kovač | genre | pop music","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university."
+"american motors corporation (amc; commonly referred to as american motors) was an american automobile manufacturing company formed by the merger of nash-kelvinator corporation and hudson motor car company on may 1, 1954.at the time, it was the largest corporate merger in u.s. history.american motors' most similar competitors were those automakers that held similar annual sales levels such as studebaker, packard, kaiser motors, and willys-overland.their largest competitors were the big three—ford, general motors, and chrysler.american motors' production line included small cars - the rambler american, which began as the nash rambler in 1950, hornet, gremlin, and pacer; intermediate and full-sized cars, including the ambassador, rambler classic, rebel, and matador; muscle cars, including the marlin, amx, and javelin; and early four-wheel drive variants of the eagle and the jeep wagoneer, the first true crossovers in the u.s. market.regarded as 'a small company deft enough to exploit special market segments left untended by the giants', american motors was widely known for the design work of chief stylist dick teague, who 'had to make do with a much tighter budget than his counterparts at detroit's big three', but 'had a knack for making the most of his employer's investment'.after periods of intermittent independent success, renault acquired a major interest in american motors in 1979, and the company was ultimately acquired by chrysler in 1987.the new corporation would be called the american motors corporation.an earlier corporation with the same name, co-founded by louis chevrolet, had existed in plainfield, new jersey from 1916 through 1922 before merging into the bessemer–american motors corporation.the nash-kelvinator/hudson deal was a straight stock transfer (three shares of hudson listed at 11⅛, for two shares of american motors and one share of nash-kelvinator listed at 17⅜, for one share of american motors) and finalized in the spring of 1954, forming the fourth-biggest auto company in the u.s. with assets of us$355 million and more than $100 million in working capital.the new company retained hudson ceo a.e.barit as a consultant and he took a seat on the board of directors.nash's george w. mason became president and ceo.mason, the architect of the merger, believed that the survival of the u.s.'s remaining independent automakers was dependent on their joining in one multiple-brand company capable of challenging the big three as an equal.the 'frantic 1953–54 ford/gm price war' had a devastating impact on the remaining 'independent' automakers.the reasons for the merger between nash and hudson included helping cut costs and strengthen their sales organizations to meet the intense competition expected from autos' big three.one quick result from the merger was the doubling up with nash on purchasing and production, allowing hudson to cut prices an average of $155 on the wasp line, and up to $204 on the more expensive hornet models.after the merger, amc had its first profitable quarter during the second three months of 1955, earning $1,592,307, compared to a loss of $3,848,667 during the same period in the previous year.mason also entered into informal discussions with james j. nance of packard to outline his strategic vision.interim plans were made for american motors to buy packard ultramatic automatic transmissions and packard v8 engines for certain american motors products.in july 1954, packard acquired studebaker.the new studebaker-packard corporation (s-p) made the new 320 cu in (5.2 l) packard v8 engine and packard's ultramatic automatic transmission available to american motors for its 1955 nash ambassador and hudson hornet models.when mason died in 1954, george w. romney succeeded him.ironically, romney had once been offered nance's job.in 1948, romney received offers from packard for the post of chief operating officer and from nash for the number two position in the company.","american motors | fate | eagle automobile <tsp> amc matador | manufacturer | american motors","american motors corporation (amc; commonly referred to as american motors) was an american automobile manufacturing company formed by the merger of nash-kelvinator corporation and hudson motor car company on may 1, 1954.american motors' production line included small cars - the rambler american, which began as the nash rambler in 1950, hornet, gremlin, and pacer; intermediate and full-sized cars, including the ambassador, rambler classic, rebel, and matador; muscle cars, including the marlin, amx, and javelin; and early four-wheel drive variants of the eagle and the jeep wagoneer, the first true crossovers in the u.s. market."
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | genre | rhythm and blues <tsp> aleksandra kovač | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | bebi dol <tsp> aleksandra kovač | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | k2 kovač sisters duo","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well."
+"aleksandr aleksandrovich prudnikov (russian: александр александрович прудников; born 24 february 1989) is a russian former footballer who played as a forward.on 22 april 2007, chelsea fc sporting director frank arnesen while visiting moscow told the russian sports newspaper sovietskiy sport after the match against fc krylya sovetov samara, that he liked the way prudnikov performed in the game.fc spartak moscow sold on loan the striker, already with russia's national team moves to fc terek grozny.on 15 july 2009, prudnikov agreed to join czech giants sparta prague on a one-year-long loan deal.however, the contract was terminated after half a year.on 31 march 2010, prudnikov was loaned to fc tom tomsk.as of 21 june 2013, it was confirmed that prudnikov was on trial with  fc rubin kazan in order to try and win a contract.he travelled with the club to their pre-season tour of austria and started up front in a pre-season friendly against fc steaua bucurești on 22 june 2013.he signed for the club not long after, and scored on his debut away to fk jagodina in the uefa europa league.on 16 july 2014, fc dynamo moscow announced signing prudnikov on a 1-year deal.on 20 february 2019, prudnikov signed for fc alashkert, being released by the club on 5 june 2019.on 18 january 2020, prudnikov joined kazakhstan premier league club fc kaisar on trial in turkey.he was a part of the russia u-21 side that was competing in the 2011 european under-21 championship qualification.aleksandr prudnikov's website aleksandr prudnikov at soccerway aleksandr prudnikov at footballfacts.ru  (in russian)","aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc tom tomsk <tsp> fc tom tomsk | league | russian football national league","however, the contract was terminated after half a year.on 31 march 2010, prudnikov was loaned to fc tom tomsk.as of 21 june 2013, it was confirmed that prudnikov was on trial with  fc rubin kazan in order to try and win a contract."
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | genre | rhythm and blues <tsp> aleksandra kovač | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | bebi dol <tsp> aleksandra kovač | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kornelije kovač","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well."
+"antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.in addition, antares will compete for small-to-medium missions.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.during the fifth launch on october 28, 2014, the rocket failed catastrophically, and the vehicle and payload were destroyed.the rocket's first-stage engines were identified as the cause for the failure.a different engine was chosen for subsequent launches, and the rocket had a successful return to flight on october 17, 2016.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.both series have used a castor 30xl as an upper stage but have differed on the first stage.the 100 series used two kerolox powered aj26 engine in the first stage and launched successfully four times.the 100 series was retired following a launch failure in 2014.the 200 series which first flew in 2016 also featured a kerolox first stage but instead used two rd-181 engine along with other minor upgrades.the 200 series future became uncertain following the russian invasion of ukraine.due to the first stage being produced in ukraine and the engines in russia, future production of the rocket was unable to be continued.as a result northrop grumman entered into an agreement with firefly aerospace to build the first stage of the antares 300 series.northrop also contracted with spacex for 3 falcon 9 launches.a commercial resupply service contract of $1.9 billion for eight flights was awarded in 2008.as of april 2012, development costs were estimated at $472 million.in june 2008, it was announced that the mid-atlantic regional spaceport, formerly part of the wallops flight facility, in virginia, would be the primary launch site for the rocket.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.wallops allows launches which reach the international space station's orbit as effectively as those from cape canaveral, florida, while being less crowded.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket.in march 2010, orbital sciences and aerojet completed test firings of the aj-26 engines.on february 22, 2013, a hot fire test was successfully performed, the entire first stage being erected on the pad and held down while the engines fired for 29 seconds.as orbital had little experience with large liquid stages and lox propellant, the first stage core was designed and is manufactured in ukraine by kb pivdenne and pivdenmash and includes propellant tanks, pressurization tanks, valves, sensors, feed lines, tubing, wiring and other associated hardware.like the zenit—also manufactured by yuzhmash—the antares vehicle has a diameter of 3.9 m (150 in) with a matching 3.9 m payload fairing.","antares rocket | comparable | delta ii <tsp> antares rocket | launchsite | mid-atlantic regional spaceport launch pad 0","antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket."
+"alexander guruli (georgian: ალექსანდრე გურული; born 9 november 1985) is a professional georgian football midfielder who plays for us saint-omer.","aleksandre guruli | club | fc karpaty lviv <tsp> aleksandre guruli | club | as lyon-duchère","no related information"
+"antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.in addition, antares will compete for small-to-medium missions.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.during the fifth launch on october 28, 2014, the rocket failed catastrophically, and the vehicle and payload were destroyed.the rocket's first-stage engines were identified as the cause for the failure.a different engine was chosen for subsequent launches, and the rocket had a successful return to flight on october 17, 2016.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.both series have used a castor 30xl as an upper stage but have differed on the first stage.the 100 series used two kerolox powered aj26 engine in the first stage and launched successfully four times.the 100 series was retired following a launch failure in 2014.the 200 series which first flew in 2016 also featured a kerolox first stage but instead used two rd-181 engine along with other minor upgrades.the 200 series future became uncertain following the russian invasion of ukraine.due to the first stage being produced in ukraine and the engines in russia, future production of the rocket was unable to be continued.as a result northrop grumman entered into an agreement with firefly aerospace to build the first stage of the antares 300 series.northrop also contracted with spacex for 3 falcon 9 launches.a commercial resupply service contract of $1.9 billion for eight flights was awarded in 2008.as of april 2012, development costs were estimated at $472 million.in june 2008, it was announced that the mid-atlantic regional spaceport, formerly part of the wallops flight facility, in virginia, would be the primary launch site for the rocket.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.wallops allows launches which reach the international space station's orbit as effectively as those from cape canaveral, florida, while being less crowded.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket.in march 2010, orbital sciences and aerojet completed test firings of the aj-26 engines.on february 22, 2013, a hot fire test was successfully performed, the entire first stage being erected on the pad and held down while the engines fired for 29 seconds.as orbital had little experience with large liquid stages and lox propellant, the first stage core was designed and is manufactured in ukraine by kb pivdenne and pivdenmash and includes propellant tanks, pressurization tanks, valves, sensors, feed lines, tubing, wiring and other associated hardware.like the zenit—also manufactured by yuzhmash—the antares vehicle has a diameter of 3.9 m (150 in) with a matching 3.9 m payload fairing.","antares rocket | maidenflight | 2014-01-09 <tsp> antares rocket | launchsite | mid-atlantic regional spaceport","antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station."
+"alfred garth jones (1872–1955) was an english artist and illustrator who worked mainly in woodcut, pen and ink line art drawing and watercolour.at that time, thomas jones was a mechanical draughtsman although he later progressed to become an engineering lecturer.in the united kingdom census 1881, alfred is listed (aged 8) with the rest of his family (ada, mary, thomas, alfred, ernest, robert, maud and later percy) which was resident in moss side, then a manchester suburb.at age 18, alfred was still living with his parents and was studying art in manchester.it seems that within a few years he had moved to london in order to advance his career in the arts.this was most probably in order to become a student at the national art training school in south kensington, an institution that would become the royal college of art in 1896.the march 1901 edition of the poster and art collector publication included an article entitled 'some remarks on the work of alfred garth jones' (by the editor).this describes how jones continued his training by attending the slade school of fine art as a pupil of professor fred brown.he then extended his studies in paris at the académie julian where he was directed by jean-joseph benjamin-constant and jean-paul laurens, before returning to england in 1894.on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london.the ceremony was attended by alfred's father, thomas, and by harriette's mother, lydia napier osborne (née hardy).by the time of the united kingdom census 1901 the couple were living on the king's road, chelsea.in 1911, alfred and harriette were living in wandsworth with their 5-year-old daughter, barbara garth jones.the census of that year records that harriette had by this time given birth to two children.brian garth jones had been born in 1902 but had died aged four.the census forms in the united kingdom were then required to be completed by the head of the household, for that individual address, and this document bears the name and signature 'alfred garth jones'.the reason for choosing this name is not known, but may have been influenced by the welsh ancestry of his forefathers.his earlier works were signed a garth jones (or a g j), although later this was shortened to garth jones.jones' illustrations were used in several notable publications around the start of the 20th century, including works by tennyson, h.g.wells, john milton, conan doyle and carmen sylva.in 1894, the first examples of jones' illustrations appeared in 'the tournament of love' by william theodore peters and 'fairy tales from classic myths for boys and girls' by charles h smith.two years later, jones edited the beam, a bi-monthly magazine published by students of the national art training schools.there were only three editions produced between january and may 1896.from 1896 to nearly the end of 1899, alfred was design master at the lambeth school of art.in 1898, he produced a woodcut portrayal of the bound samson in a collection of john milton's poems.by 1901, jones' reputation was sufficient that he was selected, along with harold nelson, by elisabeth of wied (queen consort of carol i of romania) to illustrate the english edition of a book of verse (a real queen's fairy book, published by george newnes ltd) which she had written under the pen name of carmen sylva.in france at around the same time, jérôme doucet (1865–1957) chose jones to be the illustrator for his 'contes de la fileuse' (tales of the spinner).","alfred garth jones | deathplace | london <tsp> alfred garth jones | birthplace | manchester <tsp> alfred garth jones | birthplace | england","at that time, thomas jones was a mechanical draughtsman although he later progressed to become an engineering lecturer.in the united kingdom census 1881, alfred is listed (aged 8) with the rest of his family (ada, mary, thomas, alfred, ernest, robert, maud and later percy) which was resident in moss side, then a manchester suburb.at age 18, alfred was still living with his parents and was studying art in manchester.on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london."
+"alexander guruli (georgian: ალექსანდრე გურული; born 9 november 1985) is a professional georgian football midfielder who plays for us saint-omer.","aleksandre guruli | club | fc karpaty lviv <tsp> aleksandre guruli | club | fc dinamo batumi","no related information"
+"alfred garth jones (1872–1955) was an english artist and illustrator who worked mainly in woodcut, pen and ink line art drawing and watercolour.at that time, thomas jones was a mechanical draughtsman although he later progressed to become an engineering lecturer.in the united kingdom census 1881, alfred is listed (aged 8) with the rest of his family (ada, mary, thomas, alfred, ernest, robert, maud and later percy) which was resident in moss side, then a manchester suburb.at age 18, alfred was still living with his parents and was studying art in manchester.it seems that within a few years he had moved to london in order to advance his career in the arts.this was most probably in order to become a student at the national art training school in south kensington, an institution that would become the royal college of art in 1896.the march 1901 edition of the poster and art collector publication included an article entitled 'some remarks on the work of alfred garth jones' (by the editor).this describes how jones continued his training by attending the slade school of fine art as a pupil of professor fred brown.he then extended his studies in paris at the académie julian where he was directed by jean-joseph benjamin-constant and jean-paul laurens, before returning to england in 1894.on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london.the ceremony was attended by alfred's father, thomas, and by harriette's mother, lydia napier osborne (née hardy).by the time of the united kingdom census 1901 the couple were living on the king's road, chelsea.in 1911, alfred and harriette were living in wandsworth with their 5-year-old daughter, barbara garth jones.the census of that year records that harriette had by this time given birth to two children.brian garth jones had been born in 1902 but had died aged four.the census forms in the united kingdom were then required to be completed by the head of the household, for that individual address, and this document bears the name and signature 'alfred garth jones'.the reason for choosing this name is not known, but may have been influenced by the welsh ancestry of his forefathers.his earlier works were signed a garth jones (or a g j), although later this was shortened to garth jones.jones' illustrations were used in several notable publications around the start of the 20th century, including works by tennyson, h.g.wells, john milton, conan doyle and carmen sylva.in 1894, the first examples of jones' illustrations appeared in 'the tournament of love' by william theodore peters and 'fairy tales from classic myths for boys and girls' by charles h smith.two years later, jones edited the beam, a bi-monthly magazine published by students of the national art training schools.there were only three editions produced between january and may 1896.from 1896 to nearly the end of 1899, alfred was design master at the lambeth school of art.in 1898, he produced a woodcut portrayal of the bound samson in a collection of john milton's poems.by 1901, jones' reputation was sufficient that he was selected, along with harold nelson, by elisabeth of wied (queen consort of carol i of romania) to illustrate the english edition of a book of verse (a real queen's fairy book, published by george newnes ltd) which she had written under the pen name of carmen sylva.in france at around the same time, jérôme doucet (1865–1957) chose jones to be the illustrator for his 'contes de la fileuse' (tales of the spinner).","alfred garth jones | deathplace | london <tsp> alfred garth jones | nationality | united kingdom <tsp> alfred garth jones | birthplace | manchester","at that time, thomas jones was a mechanical draughtsman although he later progressed to become an engineering lecturer.in the united kingdom census 1881, alfred is listed (aged 8) with the rest of his family (ada, mary, thomas, alfred, ernest, robert, maud and later percy) which was resident in moss side, then a manchester suburb.at age 18, alfred was still living with his parents and was studying art in manchester.on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london.the census forms in the united kingdom were then required to be completed by the head of the household, for that individual address, and this document bears the name and signature 'alfred garth jones'."
+"alessio romagnoli (born 12 january 1995) is an italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for serie a club lazio and the italy national team.romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.at the start of the 2018–19 serie a season, he was named the team's captain following leonardo bonucci's return to juventus, before joining lazio in 2022.he made his senior debut on 11 december 2012 against atalanta, playing the full game in the coppa italia as a starter.he made his serie a debut 12 days later, as a substitute in the final minutes of a league game against a.c. milan.he scored his first goal in serie a on 3 march 2013 against genoa.he found more first-team opportunities in the second half of the 2013–14 season under new manager rudi garcia, both at full-back and in the centre of defence.on 31 may 2014, romagnoli signed a new four-year contract with roma.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.he scored his first goal for sampdoria on 24 september 2014 in a 2–1 defeat of chievo.in june 2015, roma activated the buy-back clause and he returned to the club.in addition, there was a sell-on clause entitling roma to 30% over the value of €25 million.he made his official debut for milan on 18 august, in a 2–0 win over perugia in coppa italia.six days later, he made his first appearance in the league with the club, as milan lost 2–0 to fiorentina.on 1 march 2016, he scored his first goal for milan in a 5–0 win against alessandria in the coppa italia.this match sent milan to the final for the first time since 2003.he concluded his first season with milan with 40 appearances in all competitions and one goal.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.on 19 september 2017, he made his first appearance of the serie a season against udinese.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese.having his captain's armband handed in to gianluigi donnarumma, he was substituted for matteo gabbia after 32 minutes and missed the last three games of the season.he finished the season with 39 games in total and one goal.rarely playing in the second half of season, he made just 22 appearances in serie a, scoring one goal on 29 november 2020 in a 2–0 home win over fiorentina.following the sub-par season, romagnoli was not called up by the national team coach roberto mancini to join the provisional squad for uefa euro 2020 (competition postponed for a year due to the pandemic) and was also rumored to have been placed on a transfer market due to the expiration of his contract in june 2022 and unwillingness of the club management to deal with agent mino raiola, who had convinced the team's goalkeeper gianluigi donnarumma to leave the club as a free agent.on 9 february 2022, against lazio in the coppa italia, he assisted the opening goal in an eventual 4–0 win, a long pass through the field to his teammate leao.","alessio romagnoli | club | ac milan <tsp> alessio romagnoli | position | defender football","romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese."
+"the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.the engine was not ready, however, so in 1967 the company released the dbs with the straight-six vantage engine from the db6.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.it was eventually retired in favour of the virage in 1989.though the body and name was shared with the six-cylinder dbs, the v8 sold for much more.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang).distinguishing features of the v8 model are the larger front air dam, 225/70vr15 tyres and lack of wire wheels, though some six-cylinder dbs cars also used the v8's alloy wheels.the tail lights were taken from the hillman hunter.a road test report of the time noted that the car had gained 250 lb (113 kg) in weight with the fitting of the v8 in place of the previously used six-cylinder unit, despite the manufacturer's assurance that the engine weighed only 30 lb (14 kg) more than the older straight-six.other contributions to the weight gain included heavier ventilated brake discs, air conditioning, fatter tyres, a new and stronger zf gearbox as well as some extra bodywork beneath the front bumper.marek's v8 engine displaced 5,340 cc (5.3 l; 325.9 cu in) and used bosch fuel injection.output was not officially released, but estimates center around 315 hp (235 kw).the dbs v8 could reach 100 km/h (62 mph) in 7.1 seconds and had a top speed of 242 km/h (150 mph).402 dbs v8s were built.a dbs v8 was planned to be used by roger moore's character brett sinclair in the television show, the persuaders!but no v8 car was available at that time so a six-cylinder dbs was modified to look like a v8 model for use in the show.it is based on a dbs v8 and two cars were commissioned by the tobacco company w.o.wills to promote their new premium brand of cigarettes: one show car with chassis number dbsv8/10380/r and one road going car with chassis number dbsv8/10381/rc.a third 'replica' car was commissioned by a private party.visual differences included twin quartz-halogen headlights and a mesh grille, a front design which was to last until the end of production in 1989.am v8 cars, produced from may 1972 through july 1973, used a similar engine to the dbs v8, albeit with bosch fuel injection rather than the earlier carburetors.just 288 series 2 cars were built.although david brown had left the company, he had overseen development of this model.the first 34 cars still carried leftover 'dbs v8' badging.these cars are distinguished by a taller hood scoop to accommodate four twin-choke (two-barrel) weber carbs.the car produced 310 hp (231 kw; 314 ps) and could reach 60 mph (97 km/h) in 6.1 seconds with an automatic transmission or 5.7 with a manual.performance suffered with emissions regulations, falling to 288 hp (215 kw; 292 ps) in 1976.the next year, a more powerful 'stage 1' engine with new camshafts and exhaust brought it up to 305 hp (227 kw; 309 ps).these cars either fitted 225/70vr15 avon turbospeed or 235/70vr15 turbospeed rolls-royce tyre on the auto models or the 255/60r15 pirelli cinturato cn12 off the vantage.","aston martin v8 | relatedmeanoftransportation | aston martin rham/1 <tsp> aston martin v8 | successor | aston martin virage","the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang)."
+"alfred garth jones (1872–1955) was an english artist and illustrator who worked mainly in woodcut, pen and ink line art drawing and watercolour.at that time, thomas jones was a mechanical draughtsman although he later progressed to become an engineering lecturer.in the united kingdom census 1881, alfred is listed (aged 8) with the rest of his family (ada, mary, thomas, alfred, ernest, robert, maud and later percy) which was resident in moss side, then a manchester suburb.at age 18, alfred was still living with his parents and was studying art in manchester.it seems that within a few years he had moved to london in order to advance his career in the arts.this was most probably in order to become a student at the national art training school in south kensington, an institution that would become the royal college of art in 1896.the march 1901 edition of the poster and art collector publication included an article entitled 'some remarks on the work of alfred garth jones' (by the editor).this describes how jones continued his training by attending the slade school of fine art as a pupil of professor fred brown.he then extended his studies in paris at the académie julian where he was directed by jean-joseph benjamin-constant and jean-paul laurens, before returning to england in 1894.on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london.the ceremony was attended by alfred's father, thomas, and by harriette's mother, lydia napier osborne (née hardy).by the time of the united kingdom census 1901 the couple were living on the king's road, chelsea.in 1911, alfred and harriette were living in wandsworth with their 5-year-old daughter, barbara garth jones.the census of that year records that harriette had by this time given birth to two children.brian garth jones had been born in 1902 but had died aged four.the census forms in the united kingdom were then required to be completed by the head of the household, for that individual address, and this document bears the name and signature 'alfred garth jones'.the reason for choosing this name is not known, but may have been influenced by the welsh ancestry of his forefathers.his earlier works were signed a garth jones (or a g j), although later this was shortened to garth jones.jones' illustrations were used in several notable publications around the start of the 20th century, including works by tennyson, h.g.wells, john milton, conan doyle and carmen sylva.in 1894, the first examples of jones' illustrations appeared in 'the tournament of love' by william theodore peters and 'fairy tales from classic myths for boys and girls' by charles h smith.two years later, jones edited the beam, a bi-monthly magazine published by students of the national art training schools.there were only three editions produced between january and may 1896.from 1896 to nearly the end of 1899, alfred was design master at the lambeth school of art.in 1898, he produced a woodcut portrayal of the bound samson in a collection of john milton's poems.by 1901, jones' reputation was sufficient that he was selected, along with harold nelson, by elisabeth of wied (queen consort of carol i of romania) to illustrate the english edition of a book of verse (a real queen's fairy book, published by george newnes ltd) which she had written under the pen name of carmen sylva.in france at around the same time, jérôme doucet (1865–1957) chose jones to be the illustrator for his 'contes de la fileuse' (tales of the spinner).","alfred garth jones | deathplace | sidcup <tsp> alfred garth jones | deathplace | london <tsp> london | leadername | boris johnson","on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london."
+"alessio romagnoli (born 12 january 1995) is an italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for serie a club lazio and the italy national team.romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.at the start of the 2018–19 serie a season, he was named the team's captain following leonardo bonucci's return to juventus, before joining lazio in 2022.he made his senior debut on 11 december 2012 against atalanta, playing the full game in the coppa italia as a starter.he made his serie a debut 12 days later, as a substitute in the final minutes of a league game against a.c. milan.he scored his first goal in serie a on 3 march 2013 against genoa.he found more first-team opportunities in the second half of the 2013–14 season under new manager rudi garcia, both at full-back and in the centre of defence.on 31 may 2014, romagnoli signed a new four-year contract with roma.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.he scored his first goal for sampdoria on 24 september 2014 in a 2–1 defeat of chievo.in june 2015, roma activated the buy-back clause and he returned to the club.in addition, there was a sell-on clause entitling roma to 30% over the value of €25 million.he made his official debut for milan on 18 august, in a 2–0 win over perugia in coppa italia.six days later, he made his first appearance in the league with the club, as milan lost 2–0 to fiorentina.on 1 march 2016, he scored his first goal for milan in a 5–0 win against alessandria in the coppa italia.this match sent milan to the final for the first time since 2003.he concluded his first season with milan with 40 appearances in all competitions and one goal.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.on 19 september 2017, he made his first appearance of the serie a season against udinese.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese.having his captain's armband handed in to gianluigi donnarumma, he was substituted for matteo gabbia after 32 minutes and missed the last three games of the season.he finished the season with 39 games in total and one goal.rarely playing in the second half of season, he made just 22 appearances in serie a, scoring one goal on 29 november 2020 in a 2–0 home win over fiorentina.following the sub-par season, romagnoli was not called up by the national team coach roberto mancini to join the provisional squad for uefa euro 2020 (competition postponed for a year due to the pandemic) and was also rumored to have been placed on a transfer market due to the expiration of his contract in june 2022 and unwillingness of the club management to deal with agent mino raiola, who had convinced the team's goalkeeper gianluigi donnarumma to leave the club as a free agent.on 9 february 2022, against lazio in the coppa italia, he assisted the opening goal in an eventual 4–0 win, a long pass through the field to his teammate leao.","alessio romagnoli | youthclub | as roma <tsp> as roma | league | serie a","alessio romagnoli (born 12 january 1995) is an italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for serie a club lazio and the italy national team.romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.on 31 may 2014, romagnoli signed a new four-year contract with roma.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese.following the sub-par season, romagnoli was not called up by the national team coach roberto mancini to join the provisional squad for uefa euro 2020 (competition postponed for a year due to the pandemic) and was also rumored to have been placed on a transfer market due to the expiration of his contract in june 2022 and unwillingness of the club management to deal with agent mino raiola, who had convinced the team's goalkeeper gianluigi donnarumma to leave the club as a free agent."
+"alfredo zitarrosa (march 10, 1936 – january 17, 1989) was a uruguayan singer-songwriter, poet and journalist.he specialized in uruguayan and argentinean folk genres such as zamba and milonga, and he became a chief figure in the nueva canción movement in his country.a staunch supporter of communist ideals, he lived in exile between 1976 and 1984.he is widely regarded as one of the most influential singer-songwriters of latin america.shortly after being born, blanca handed over her son to be raised by carlos durán, a man of many trades, and his wife, doraisella carbajal, then employed at the council for children, becoming alfredo 'pocho' durán.they lived in several cities neighbourhoods, and moved between 1944 and the end of 1947, they moved to the town of santiago vázquez.they frequently visited the countryside near trinidad, capital city of the flores department, where alfredo's adoptive mother was born.this childhood experience stayed with him forever, notably in his repertoire, the majority of which contains rhythms and songs of peasant origin, mainly milongas.alfredo briefly returned with his adoptive family, to montevideo and in early adolescence, moved on to live with his biological mother and her husband, the argentine alfredo nicolás zitarrosa, who would eventually give him his surname.together with his newborn sister, they lived in the area now known as rincón de la bolsa, at km.29.50 of the old route to colonia, san josé department.based there, he commuted to study at the high school in montevideo, where he eventually moved into his early youth.first he lived with the duráns and then in mrs. ema's pension, located at colonia and medanos (today barrios amorín) streets, to fill after the famous attic of the house which was used as a pension and was owned by blanca iribarne, his mother, located on yaguarón street (today aquiles lanza) 1021, in front of the plaza currently bearing his name nearby the central cemetery.he worked, among other duties, as a seller of furniture, subscriptions to a medical society, clerical and in a print shop.some time later -his first employer recalls with special affection- a certain pachelo, which was introduced by one of his colleagues in their usual trip to montevideo daily shipments during his high school years.he began his artistic career in 1954, as a radio broadcaster, entering as a presenter and entertainer, librettist and informativist, or even as an actor.he was also a writer, poet, and journalist, working for the famous weekly newspaper marcha.while he was in peru, forced by circumstances and somewhat fortuitously, he made his professional debut as a singer.this occurred on february 20, 1964, in a program on channel 13, panamericana television, thus beginning an uninterrupted career.zitarrosa once recalled this experience: 'no tenía ni un peso, pero sí muchos amigos.uno de ellos, césar durand, regenteaba una agencia de publicidad y por sorpresa me incluyó en un programa de tv, y me obligó a cantar.canté dos temas y cobré 50 dólares.fue una sorpresa para mí, que me permitió reunir algunos pesos…' ('i had no money, but i had many friends.one of them, cesar durand, happened to manage a publicity agency and i was included in a tv program, and forced to sing.i was paid 50 dollars for two songs.it was a surprise for me, and it allowed me to earn some money…') shortly thereafter, going back to bolivia by uruguay, he conducted several programs on radio altiplano of la paz, debuting later in montevideo, back in 1965, in the auditorium of sodre (radio broadcasting serviceofficer ).","alfredo zitarrosa | recordlabel | rca records <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | genre | zamba artform <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | background | solo singer","no related information"
+"atlas ii was a member of the atlas family of launch vehicles, which evolved from the successful atlas missile program of the 1950s.the atlas ii was a direct evolution of the atlas i, featuring longer first stage tanks, higher-performing engines, and the option for strap-on solid rocket boosters.it was designed to launch payloads into low earth orbit, geosynchronous transfer orbit or geosynchronous orbit.sixty-three launches of the atlas ii, iia and iias models were carried out between 1991 and 2004; all sixty-three launches were successes, making the atlas ii a highly reliable space launch system.the atlas line was continued by the atlas iii, used between 2000 and 2005, and the atlas v which is still in use.additional commercial and u.s. government sales resulted in production increases leading to greater than 60 vehicles being produced and launched.atlas ii was developed from the atlas i and featured numerous upgrades over that vehicle.atlas ii was launched from launch complex 36 at cape canaveral space force station in florida as well as space launch complex 3e at vandenberg space force base in california.all launches were successful.the increased thrust, engine efficiency, and propellant capacity enabled the vehicle to lift payloads of 6,100 pounds (2,767 kg) into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), or more on later atlas ii variants.atlas ii also featured lower-cost electronics, an improved flight computer, and longer propellant tanks than its predecessor, atlas i.the stage was powered by 3 rs-56 rocket engines (derived from the rs-27 main engine of the delta ii rocket) burning 156 t (344,000 lb) of rp-1 and liquid oxygen.the two booster engines were the rs-56-oba variants (the complete assembly of both engines and the aft skirt was referred to as the ma-5a), with high thrust but moderate efficiency.the sustainer (center) engine was the rs-56-osa variant, featuring much less thrust but higher efficiency at high altitudes than the booster engines.the vernier engines used on the first stage of the atlas i (and all previous atlas models) were replaced by a hydrazine-fueled roll control system on atlas ii.this system, mounted on the interstage between the first and second stages, utilized small thrusters to control the vehicle's roll.compared to atlas i, the atlas ii first stage was 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in) taller.the atlas ii was the last atlas rocket to use the 'stage-and-a-half' technique, where it ignited all 3 rs-56 engines at liftoff and then jettisoned the 2 rs-56-oba side engines and their support structure during ascent.the two rs-56-oba engines were integrated into a single unit called the ma-5a and shared a common gas generator.they burned for approximately 164 seconds before being jettisoned, when acceleration reached approximately 5.0-5.5 g. the central sustainer engine on the first stage, an rs-56-osa, would burn for an additional 125 seconds after their jettison.it featured better efficiency at high altitudes than the rs-56-obas.the first stage also had the option to be fitted with 4 castor 4a solid rocket boosters as part of the iias version, each providing an additional 478.3 kn (107,500 lbf) of thrust for 56 seconds.the first two boosters were ignited at liftoff, and the other two were ignited after the first two burnt out.both pairs of boosters were jettisoned shortly after their respective burns.centaur ii featured 2 rl-10a-3-3a engines, burning liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen.it featured propellant tanks 0.9 meters longer than its predecessor, centaur i, giving the stage more propellant and therefore higher performance.due to the super cold propellants inside centaur, foam insulation was installed onto the outer metal skin on the stage to help mitigate propellant boiloff inside the tank.","atlas ii | launchsite | cape canaveral air force station <tsp> atlas ii | manufacturer | lockheed martin","atlas ii was developed from the atlas i and featured numerous upgrades over that vehicle.atlas ii was launched from launch complex 36 at cape canaveral space force station in florida as well as space launch complex 3e at vandenberg space force base in california.the increased thrust, engine efficiency, and propellant capacity enabled the vehicle to lift payloads of 6,100 pounds (2,767 kg) into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), or more on later atlas ii variants.atlas ii also featured lower-cost electronics, an improved flight computer, and longer propellant tanks than its predecessor, atlas i."
+"alexander trent tyus (born january 8, 1988) is an american-israeli professional basketball player for asvel basket of the lnb pro a.he was the 2018 israeli basketball premier league finals mvp.having been naturalized as an israeli citizen, he also represented the senior israeli national basketball team.standing at 2.03 meters (6' 8') tall, he is an athletic frontcourt player and good rebounder.he then played for two years for harmony prep, leading it to the prep school national championship game in 2006.he played a key role in the 2010–11 gators' run to the elite eight with a 19-point, 17-rebound effort in the 83–74 overtime win over the byu cougars in the ncaa tournament sweet 16.as of 2012, his 1,333 career points were 22nd-best in school history.he was named the mvp of the 2013-14 euroleague for the month of april.he was one of the key players to help maccabi advance to the euroleague final four.eventually, maccabi won the euroleague championship.in 24 euroleague games with anadolu efes, he averaged 5.9 points and 3 rebounds.on june 8, 2018, tyus earned a spot in the all-israeli league second team.on june 14, 2018, tyus led maccabi tel aviv to win the 2018 israeli league championship after a 95–75 victory over hapoel holon.he was subsequently named finals mvp.on july 25, 2018, tyus signed a one-year contract extension with maccabi.on january 28, 2019, tyus was named euroleague mvp of the month after averaging 11.2 points, 4.2 rebounds and 1.4 blocks for 14.6 pir per game, shooting 84 percent from the field in five games played in january.on march 28, 2019, tyus recorded a euroleague career-high 20 points, shooting 9-of-11 from the field, along with six rebounds in a 90–55 win over gran canaria.tyus helped maccabi win the 2019 israeli league championship, winning his second straight israeli league title in the process.he averaged 10.3 points, 6.1 rebounds and 1.2 blocks per game.on july 1, 2021, tyus officially parted ways with the spanish club.","alex tyus | club | pallacanestro cantù <tsp> alex tyus | birthdate | 1988-01-08","no related information"
+"the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.sales of the initial three-door a1 model started in germany in august 2010, with the united kingdom following in november 2010.a five-door version, called sportback, was launched in november 2011, with sales starting in export markets during spring 2012.the concept seats four and features a new plug-in hybrid powertrain.with this powertrain, a 1.4 l (85.4 cu in) 148 bhp (110.4 kw) turbo fsi engine drives the front wheels via a six-speed s-tronic, while a 40 bhp (29.8 kw; 40.6 ps) electric motor provides power to the rear wheels.the electric motor is also capable of producing 148 lb⋅ft (201 n⋅m) of torque.the metroproject quattro is able to travel 62 miles (100 km) at up to 62 mph (100 km/h) on one charge of its lithium-ion batteries, which reduces fuel consumption by up to 15%.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the vehicle's 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration is 7.9 seconds and average co2 emissions are given as 92g/km.the vehicle's electric-only range is 50 km (31.07 mi).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 paris motor show.the car is aimed mostly at young, affluent urban buyers.se is the base specification, while sport and s line models also have sport seats, sports suspension and larger wheels, amongst other features.1.4-litre tfsi (122 ps (90 kw; 120 hp)) was sold as the 30 tfsi in china.the production version of the a1 quattro was tested by autocar magazine on mira's wet handling track alongside a nissan gt-r; the a1 recorded lap time over five seconds faster than the gt-r. autocar called the test a '...giant-killing result'.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.a fully charged 12 kwh lithium-ion battery gives a maximum range of 50 km (31 mi), after which a 254 cc wankel engine is used to power a 15 kw (20 ps; 20 bhp) generator with a 12 l (2.6 imp gal; 3.2 us gal) fuel tank.this is estimated to provide an additional range of 124 mi (200 km).the company claims the car weighs 1,190 kg (2,624 lb), can reach 62 mph (100 km/h) in 10.2 seconds and a maximum speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2010 geneva motor show, followed by the 2012 taipei motor show.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white.","audi a1 | manufacturer | audi <tsp> audi | subsidiary | ducati","the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white."
+"the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.sales of the initial three-door a1 model started in germany in august 2010, with the united kingdom following in november 2010.a five-door version, called sportback, was launched in november 2011, with sales starting in export markets during spring 2012.the concept seats four and features a new plug-in hybrid powertrain.with this powertrain, a 1.4 l (85.4 cu in) 148 bhp (110.4 kw) turbo fsi engine drives the front wheels via a six-speed s-tronic, while a 40 bhp (29.8 kw; 40.6 ps) electric motor provides power to the rear wheels.the electric motor is also capable of producing 148 lb⋅ft (201 n⋅m) of torque.the metroproject quattro is able to travel 62 miles (100 km) at up to 62 mph (100 km/h) on one charge of its lithium-ion batteries, which reduces fuel consumption by up to 15%.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the vehicle's 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration is 7.9 seconds and average co2 emissions are given as 92g/km.the vehicle's electric-only range is 50 km (31.07 mi).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 paris motor show.the car is aimed mostly at young, affluent urban buyers.se is the base specification, while sport and s line models also have sport seats, sports suspension and larger wheels, amongst other features.1.4-litre tfsi (122 ps (90 kw; 120 hp)) was sold as the 30 tfsi in china.the production version of the a1 quattro was tested by autocar magazine on mira's wet handling track alongside a nissan gt-r; the a1 recorded lap time over five seconds faster than the gt-r. autocar called the test a '...giant-killing result'.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.a fully charged 12 kwh lithium-ion battery gives a maximum range of 50 km (31 mi), after which a 254 cc wankel engine is used to power a 15 kw (20 ps; 20 bhp) generator with a 12 l (2.6 imp gal; 3.2 us gal) fuel tank.this is estimated to provide an additional range of 124 mi (200 km).the company claims the car weighs 1,190 kg (2,624 lb), can reach 62 mph (100 km/h) in 10.2 seconds and a maximum speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2010 geneva motor show, followed by the 2012 taipei motor show.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white.","audi a1 | manufacturer | audi <tsp> audi a1 | relatedmeanoftransportation | seat ibiza","the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white."
+"armin jozef jacobus daniël van buuren ( van bure-ən, dutch: [ˈɑrmɪ‿ˈɲoːzəf jaːˈkoːbʏz‿ˈdaːnijɛl vɑm‿ˈbyːrə(n)]; born 25 december 1976) is a dutch dj and record producer.since 2001, he has hosted a state of trance (asot), a weekly radio show, which is broadcast to nearly 40 million listeners in 84 countries on over 100 fm radio stations.according to the website djs and festivals, 'the radio show propelled him to stardom and helped cultivate an interest in trance music around the world'.van buuren has won a number of accolades.he has been ranked the number one dj by dj mag a record of five times, four years in a row.he was ranked fifth on the dj mag top 100 djs list in 2022, as well as fourth in 2015, 2016, 2019 and 2020, and third in 2017.in 2014, he was nominated for a grammy award for best dance recording for his single 'this is what it feels like' featuring trevor guthrie, which makes him the fourth trance artist ever to receive a grammy award nomination.in the united states, he holds the record for most entries, twenty-one, on the billboard dance/electronic albums chart.he was inspired by french electronic music composer jean-michel jarre and dutch dj and remixer ben liebrand.van buuren graduated from the stedelijk gymnasium leiden in 1995, and studied law at leiden university.he began working as a dj in club nexus in 1996, playing multiple sets a week, most of which lasted six or more hours.in 1999, he met dave lewis who introduced him as a dj in england and the united states.as his musical career began to take off, he put his law degree on hold, but he did return to graduate from law school in 2003.on 18 september 2009, van buuren married erika van thiel.their daughter fenna was born in july 2011. van buuren announced just hours before he was due to headline the main stage at tomorrowland (27 july 2013) that his wife had given birth to a son, remy.on 16 february 2018, van buuren explored his family history in an episode of the tv series verborgen verleden, the dutch version of the uk series who do you think you are?.van buuren had his first success with a track called 'blue fear', which was released under the cyber records label in 1997.another successful track, 'communication', was released under the same label and became popular in ibiza, spain in the summer of 1999.after being signed to am pm records, this track entered the uk singles chart at no.18 in 2000.in the beginning of 1999, van buuren started his label armind together with united recordings.the first release, gig – 'one', was well received.the second release, 'touch me' under the name rising star, was signed to ministry of sound in the uk, before the record was released.by the time of his third release, gimmick – 'free' was signed to r&s records.during this year, he remixed the first two singles of gouryella (gouryella and walhalla) and, under the guise of rising star, produced a remix of l'esperanza, a song by airscape.his first compilation album, a state of trance (not to be confused with his weekly a state of trance radio shows), sold 10,000 copies and contains van buuren's remix of moogwai, 'viola'.teaming up with tiësto, two new projects were born: major league – 'wonder where you are?'was released on black hole recordings and alibi – 'eternity' was released on armind.'eternity' received club and chart success and was signed to paul van dyk's imprint vandit records.","armin van buuren | genre | house music <tsp> andrew rayel | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | armin van buuren <tsp> andrew rayel | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | jwaydan moyine","according to the website djs and festivals, 'the radio show propelled him to stardom and helped cultivate an interest in trance music around the world'.van buuren has won a number of accolades.as his musical career began to take off, he put his law degree on hold, but he did return to graduate from law school in 2003.on 18 september 2009, van buuren married erika van thiel."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | material | red granite and white marble","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"hull city association football club is a professional football club based in hull, east riding of yorkshire, england, that compete in the efl championship.they have played home games at the mkm stadium since moving from boothferry park in 2002.the club's traditional home colours are black and amber, often featuring in a striped shirt design, hence their nickname, the tigers.they hold humber derby rivalries with scunthorpe united and grimsby town.the club was founded in 1904 and admitted into the football league two years later.they remained in the second division until relegation in 1930.hull won the third division north title in 1932–33, but were relegated three years later.they won the third division north under the stewardship of raich carter in 1948–49, and this time remained in the second tier for seven seasons.having been promoted again in 1958–59, they were relegated the following season and remained in the third division until they were promoted as champions under cliff britton in 1965–66.twelve seasons in the second tier culminated in two relegations in four years by 1981.they were promoted from the fourth division at the end of the 1982–83 campaign and were beaten finalists in the inaugural associate members' cup in 1984.hull were relegated in 1991 and again in 1996, but secured back-to-back promotions in 2003–04 and 2004–05.the club went on to win the 2008 play-off final against bristol city to win a place in the premier league for the first time.they were relegated after two seasons, but were promoted again from the championship in 2012–13.hull played in their first fa cup final in 2014, who despite scoring twice early on, lost 3–2 to arsenal after extra-time.relegated from the premier league the following year, they returned for a third time with victory in the 2016 play-off final.they were relegated again from the top flight just a year later, before dropping into the third tier in 2020.hull secured immediate promotion as champions of league one at the end of the 2020–21 campaign.previous attempts to found a football club in the city had proved difficult due to the popularity of rugby league, with both hull f.c.and hull k.r.already well established.the club was unable to apply for membership of the football league for the 1904–05 season and instead played only in friendlies, the first of which was a 2–2 draw with notts county on 1 september 1904 with 6,000 in attendance.these early matches were played at hull f.c.'s home, the boulevard.the club's first competitive football match was in the fa cup preliminary round, drawing 3–3 with stockton on 17 september, but they were eliminated after losing the replay 4–1 on 22 september.after disputes with landlords at the boulevard, hull city temporarily moved to the circle, a cricket ground in west park.after having played 44 friendly fixtures the previous season, hull city were finally admitted into the football league second division for the 1905–06 season.other teams competing in the league that season included the likes of manchester united and chelsea, as well as yorkshire rivals barnsley, bradford city and leeds city.hull defeated barnsley 4–1 at home in their first game and finished the season in fifth place.hull city and grimsby town were the only two professional teams which had official permission to play league football on christmas day because of the demands of the fish trade, but that tradition has now disappeared following the dramatic reduction of their trawler fleets in recent years.in march 1906, a permanent home ground was opened for hull city just across the road from the cricket ground, known as anlaby road.","hull city afc | manager | steve bruce <tsp> abel hernández | club | hull city afc","no related information"
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | nativename | türk şehitleri anıtı <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | material | red granite and white marble","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | alternativenames | edwin e aldrin jr <tsp> buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | almamater | massachusetts institute of technology scd 1963","buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career."
+"11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa.it was built in 1983 to a height of 80 metres.it is designed to look like a diamond as it reflects different views of the central business district from each angle of the building.the building's architect was helmut jahn.","11 diagonal street | location | south africa <tsp> south africa | ethnicgroup | coloured","11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa."
+"dead man's plack is a grade-ii listed 19th-century monument to æthelwald, ealdorman of east anglia, who, according to legend, was killed in 963 near the site where it stands by his rival in love, king edgar i.the name is more probably derived from a corruption of 'dudman's platt', from dudman — who is recorded as a resident in 1735 — and platt, meaning a plot of land.the monument was erected in 1825 at harewood forest, between the villages of picket twenty and longparish, hampshire, by lt. col. william iremonger.on its south side an inscription in gothic script reads:  about the year of our lord dcccclxiii upon this spot beyond the time of memory called deadman’s plack, tradition reports that edgar, surnamed the peaceable, king of england, in the ardour of youth love and indignation, slew with his own hand his treacherous and ungrateful favourite, owner of this forest of harewood, in resentment of the earl’s having basely betrayed and perfidiously married his intended bride and beauteous elfrida, daughter of ordgar, earl of devonshire, afterwards wife of king edgar, and by him mother of king ethelred ii.queen elfrida, after edgar’s death, murdered his eldest son, king edward the martyr, and founded the nunnery of wor-well.an inscription on the north side of the plinth reads: 'this monument was erected by col william iremonger ad mdcccxxv'.on meeting her, æthelwald was 'smitten with her beauty' and married her himself.æthelwald then returned to the king and told him that she was 'a girl of vulgar and common place appearance, and by no means worthy' of the king's hand, while concealing his own marriage to her.discovering the deception through court gossip, edgar swore vengeance and arranged a hunt in the harewood forest to which he invited æthelwald.during the hunt, edgar murdered æthelwald with a javelin, and subsequently took ælfthryth as his wife and queen.william's account was later repeated by david hume (1711–1776), a scottish historian, philosopher, economist, diplomat and essayist, in his 6-volume work the history of england, published between 1754–1761.thomas babington macaulay (1800–1859), in his preface to lays of ancient rome (1842), says the story has 'a most suspicious air of romance' and 'greatly resembles' some of the legends of early rome.macaulay writes: 'when we turn to william of malmesbury, we find that hume, in his eagerness to relate these pleasant fables, has overlooked one very important circumstance.william does indeed tell both the stories; but he gives us distinct notice that he does not warrant their truth, and that they rest on no better authority than that of ballads.'edward augustus freeman (1823–1892) debunks the story as a 'tissue of romance' in his 1875 historic essays and writes: 'the process by which legend gets transmuted into apparent history could not have been better described than it is by lord macaulay.'freeman also refers to another contemporary chronicler, geoffrey gaimar, whose l'estoire des engleis ('history of the english people'; 1136–1140) describes æthelwald's death at the hands of unidentified armed men in wherwell forest (harewood forest).elizabeth norton, a historian specialising in the queens of england, concludes that 'the evidence certainly does not suggest that [æthelwald] was murdered' and that the story related by william of malmesbury is 'a later elaboration' of the reason behind ælfthryth's foundation of nearby wherwell abbey, 'which was popularly considered to have been carried out as an act of atonement.'dudman is recorded as a resident in 1735 and 'platt' referred to a 'plot of land'.spaul explains: 'the legend of edgar and ælfthryth as fabricated by romantic poets in the 12th century and related by william of malmesbury, gave an excuse for colonel iremonger, a 19th-century antiquarian, to erect a monument in his part of harewood forest.","dead mans plack | dedicatedto | æthelwald ealdorman of east anglia <tsp> dead mans plack | material | rock geology","dead man's plack is a grade-ii listed 19th-century monument to æthelwald, ealdorman of east anglia, who, according to legend, was killed in 963 near the site where it stands by his rival in love, king edgar i."
+"aaron simon daggett (june 14, 1837 – may 14, 1938) was a career united states army officer.he was the last surviving brevet union general of the american civil war, and the last surviving general of any grade from the war, when he died one month shy of his 101st birthday in 1938.daggett was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general, to rank from march 13, 1865, by president andrew johnson on february 21, 1866 and was confirmed by the united states senate on april 10, 1866.during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.he was appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.he was promoted to brigadier general in the regular army (united states) ten days before his retirement from the army on march 2, 1901.he was the son of yankee parents, whose puritan ancestors came to new england as part of the puritan migration from england in 1630.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he also attended the monmouth academy and maine wesleyan academy.he was appointed first lieutenant, june 24, 1861.he fought at the first battle of bull run.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.on january 23, 1865, he was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 5th united states veteran volunteer infantry regiment.he was appointed brevet colonel, march 3, 1865.he had brevet appointments as a major in the regular army for gallant and meritorious services at rappahannock station and as lieutenant colonel for services at the wilderness, both to rank from march 3, 1865.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was also a strong supporter of the temperance movement and gave public lectures on the topic.daggett was a member of the presbyterian church.he was transferred to the 2nd u.s. infantry regiment on april 17, 1869.he was appointed major in the 13th u.s. infantry regiment on february 2, 1892.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.(these quoted ref.do not state awarding of the a-fore referenced medals.data needs to be sourced from national military archives.)during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.","aaron s daggett | award | purple heart <tsp> aaron s daggett | battles | battle of fredericksburg","during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star."
+"200 public square is a skyscraper in cleveland, ohio.the building, located on public square in downtown cleveland, reaches 45 stories and 658 feet (201 m) with 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m2) of office space.it is the third-tallest building in cleveland and fourth-tallest in the state of ohio.the building opened in 1985 as the headquarters for standard oil of ohio or sohio, and was known as the sohio building or standard oil building.after british petroleum (bp) rebranded sohio as bp in the early 1990s, the building was often called the bp america building, bp america tower, bp tower, or bp building, and those earlier names are still regularly used even after bp moved its north american headquarters to chicago in 1998.it was officially renamed 200 public square in 2005 and since 2010, has been cleveland's regional headquarters for huntington bancshares.initially, it was supposed to surpass the terminal tower in height, but city officials insisted that the tower remain the city's tallest building.the bp building was designed by hellmuth, obata and kassabaum in the postmodern style and angled to be parallel to both euclid and superior avenues.construction began in 1982 with the demolition of two cleveland landmarks, the burnham and root cuyahoga building (1892) and the 16-story george b.post williamson building (1900).the new structure was completed in 1985 and was officially opened in 1987 as the bp america tower, when british petroleum purchased the remaining 45% of sohio and merged its north american holdings to form bp america, inc., headquartered in the new building.after some modifications, the city installed it in willard park, next to cleveland city hall.before the key tower was built, the bp building was the second-most prominent skyscraper in the city, often photographed with the adjacent terminal tower as a twin emblem of cleveland.it contains 36 elevators, 10 escalators, 3 fountains, 1 waterfall, 1,500 plants, and several works of art.when bp purchased chicago-based amoco in 1998, the company said it would move its headquarters from cleveland to chicago.the building was purchased by the chicago-based eq office in 1996 for $144 million, which in turn sold it to harbor group international in june 2005 for $141.25 million.harbor group worked with electra real estate (tase: eltr) to purchase the building.the building was subsequently renamed 200 public square.most clevelanders and the harbor group still recognize it as the bp tower, although many still refer to it as the sohio building.the bank moved its regional headquarters to the tower from the huntington bank building that september.harbor group international put the building up for sale in june 2011.","200 public square | location | cleveland <tsp> 200 public square | floorcount | 45","200 public square is a skyscraper in cleveland, ohio.the building, located on public square in downtown cleveland, reaches 45 stories and 658 feet (201 m) with 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m2) of office space.it was officially renamed 200 public square in 2005 and since 2010, has been cleveland's regional headquarters for huntington bancshares."
+"aaron simon daggett (june 14, 1837 – may 14, 1938) was a career united states army officer.he was the last surviving brevet union general of the american civil war, and the last surviving general of any grade from the war, when he died one month shy of his 101st birthday in 1938.daggett was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general, to rank from march 13, 1865, by president andrew johnson on february 21, 1866 and was confirmed by the united states senate on april 10, 1866.during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.he was appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.he was promoted to brigadier general in the regular army (united states) ten days before his retirement from the army on march 2, 1901.he was the son of yankee parents, whose puritan ancestors came to new england as part of the puritan migration from england in 1630.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he also attended the monmouth academy and maine wesleyan academy.he was appointed first lieutenant, june 24, 1861.he fought at the first battle of bull run.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.on january 23, 1865, he was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 5th united states veteran volunteer infantry regiment.he was appointed brevet colonel, march 3, 1865.he had brevet appointments as a major in the regular army for gallant and meritorious services at rappahannock station and as lieutenant colonel for services at the wilderness, both to rank from march 3, 1865.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was also a strong supporter of the temperance movement and gave public lectures on the topic.daggett was a member of the presbyterian church.he was transferred to the 2nd u.s. infantry regiment on april 17, 1869.he was appointed major in the 13th u.s. infantry regiment on february 2, 1892.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.(these quoted ref.do not state awarding of the a-fore referenced medals.data needs to be sourced from national military archives.)during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.","aaron s daggett | battles | battle of gettysburg <tsp> aaron s daggett | award | purple heart","during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | timeinspace | 520minutes <tsp> buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11","born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering."
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | party | parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | birthplace | kingdom of sarawak","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law."
+"20 fenchurch street is a commercial skyscraper in london that takes its name from its address on fenchurch street, in the historic city of london financial district.it has been nicknamed 'the walkie-talkie' because of its distinctive shape, said to resemble a two-way radio handset.construction was completed in spring 2014, and the three-floor 'sky garden' was opened in january 2015.the 38-storey building is 160 m (525 ft) tall.since july 2017, the building has been owned by lee kum kee groups.designed by architect rafael viñoly and costing over £200 million, 20 fenchurch street features a highly distinctive top-heavy form which appears to burst upward and outward.the entrance floor and 34 floors of office space are topped by a large viewing deck.a bar and restaurants are included on the 35th, 36th and 37th floors; these are, with restrictions, open to the public.the tower was originally proposed at nearly 200 m (656 ft) tall but its design was scaled down after concerns about its visual impact on the nearby st paul's cathedral and tower of london.it was subsequently approved in 2006 with the revised height.even after the height reduction there were continued concerns from heritage groups about its impact on the surrounding area.the secretary of state for communities and local government, ruth kelly, called in the project for another public inquiry.the project was consequently the subject of a public inquiry; in 2007 this ruled in the developers' favour and the building was granted full planning permission.in 2015 it was awarded the carbuncle cup for the worst new building in the uk in the previous 12 months.in 2013 paul finch of the design council cabe said he regretted supporting the project during the public inquiry, saying that the developers 'made a mess of it' and were architects of their own misfortune.in july 2017, the hong kong food company lee kum kee groups agreed to purchase the building from land securities and canary wharf group for £1.3 billion.savills management resources hold the contract to carry out all management of 20 fenchurch street.the architect was william h. rogers.the building was formerly occupied by dresdner kleinwort and was notable for being one of the first tall buildings in the city of london, and for its distinctive roof.it was one of the towers nearest to the river thames when viewed from the southern end of london bridge.in 2007, one of the upper floors was used in the drama series party animals.demolition of the building was completed in 2008.despite the top-down method of construction, it was not demolished from the bottom-up, as a temporary structure was built, allowing keltbray, the demolition contractor, to demolish the building from the top down.the garden spans the top three floors, which are accessible by two express lifts and include a large viewing area, terrace, bar and two restaurants.fourteen double-deck lifts (seven low-rise up to the 20th floor, seven high-rise above the 20th floor) serve the main office floors of the building.the south side of the structure is ventilated externally to improve efficiency and decrease solar gain, whilst the east and west faces incorporate extensive solar shading.there is a southern entrance in addition to the main northern entrance set back from fenchurch street.piling and ground works were completed in june 2009.in january 2011, work at the basement level of the tower began.by the end of october 2011, the building was rising above street-level.december 2011 saw the tower's core begin to rise.the concrete core was topped out in march 2012 and by july the structural steelwork was under way around the core.","20 fenchurch street | location | london <tsp> london | leadertitle | european parliament","20 fenchurch street is a commercial skyscraper in london that takes its name from its address on fenchurch street, in the historic city of london financial district."
+"california is a state in the western united states, located along the pacific coast.with nearly 39.2 million residents across a total area of approximately 163,696 square miles (423,970 km2), it is the most populous u.s. state and the third-largest by area.it is also the most populated subnational entity in north america and the 34th most populous in the world.the greater los angeles and san francisco bay areas are the nation's second and fifth most populous urban regions respectively, with the former having more than 18.7 million residents and the latter having over 9.6 million.sacramento is the state's capital, while los angeles is the most populous city in the state and the second most populous city in the country.san francisco is the second most densely populated major city in the country.los angeles county is the country's most populous, while san bernardino county is the largest county by area in the country.california borders oregon to the north, nevada and arizona to the east, the mexican state of baja california to the south; and it has a coastline along the pacific ocean to the west.california's economy is the largest of any state within the united states, with a $3.37 trillion gross state product (gsp) as of 2022.it is the largest sub-national economy in the world.if california were a sovereign nation, it would rank as the world's fifth-largest economy as of 2022, behind india and ahead of the united kingdom, as well as the 37th most populous.the greater los angeles area and the san francisco area are the nation's second- and fourth-largest urban economies ($1.0 trillion and $0.6 trillion respectively as of 2020), following the new york metropolitan area's $1.8 trillion.the san francisco bay area combined statistical area had the nation's highest gross domestic product per capita ($106,757) among large primary statistical areas in 2018, and is home to five of the world's ten largest companies by market capitalization and four of the world's ten richest people.slightly over 84 percent of the state's residents hold a high school degree, the lowest high school education rate of all 50 states.prior to european colonization, california was one of the most culturally and linguistically diverse areas in pre-columbian north america and contained the highest native american population density north of what is now mexico.european exploration in the 16th and 17th centuries led to the colonization of california by the spanish empire.in 1804, it was included in alta california province within the viceroyalty of new spain.the area became a part of mexico in 1821, following its successful war for independence, but was ceded to the united states in 1848 after the mexican–american war.the california gold rush started in 1848 and led to dramatic social and demographic changes.the western portion of alta california was then organized and admitted as the 31st state on september 9, 1850 as a free state, following the compromise of 1850. notable contributions to popular culture, ranging from entertainment, sports, music, and fashion, have their origins in california.the state also has made substantial contributions in the fields of communication, information, innovation, education, environmentalism, entertainment, economics, politics, technology, and religion.california is the home of hollywood, the oldest and the largest film industry in the world, profoundly influencing global entertainment.it is considered the origin of the american film industry, hippie counterculture, beach and car culture, the personal computer, the internet, fast food, diners, burger joints, skateboarding, and the fortune cookie, among other inventions.many full-service restaurants were also invented in the state.the state is also notable for being home to many amusement parks, including disneyland, six flags magic mountain, knott's berry farm, and universal studios hollywood.","california | fossil | smilodon <tsp> alan shepard | deathplace | california <tsp> alan shepard | awards | distinguished service medal united states navy","no related information"
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | party | parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | birthplace | miri malaysia","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri."
+"the delaware north building is a mixed-use development in buffalo, new york.the 12-story, 330,000-square-foot mixed-use building features class a office space, a 120-room westin hotel, ground level retail, a 7,000-square-foot outdoor courtyard, and an adjacent structured parking ramp.delaware north's world headquarters anchors the building.the new building replicates the iconic curved façade of the old, using terracotta features of the original structure.the building features 193,000 sq ft of class a office space on the sixth through 12th floors, a 116-room hotel occupying 104,000 sq ft, 18,000 sq ft of retail space, and indoor parking for 593 vehicles in a five-level attached parking ramp.the building's 2,600-square-foot lobby features the largest living green wall in western new york, a 22 ft × 21 ft expanse of plants providing beauty, improving indoor air quality, and reducing energy use.in 2019, the building received a leed silver certification from the u.s. green building council.other tenants include keybank offices and retail branch, ubs financial services, the department of homeland security, the cullen foundation, and osteopathic wellness medicine.","250 delaware avenue | location | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | barack obama","no related information"
+"abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.he was also chief of defence staff from 1997 to 1998.he succeeded general sani abacha upon his death.during his leadership, nigeria adopted a modified version of the 1979 constitution, which provided for multiparty elections.he transferred power to president-elect olusegun obasanjo on 29 may 1999.he is the current chairman of the national peace committee.from 1957 to 1962, he had his secondary school education at government college, bida, niger state.from january to october 1963 he studied at kaduna technical college.from 1964- 1966, he was flown to uetersen, west germany with a team of officer cadets, for basic and advance military training.when he returned to nigeria in 1966 he was seconded to the nigerian army.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.between 1974 and 1975, he was made brigade major, 7th infantry brigade.in 1975 he served as commanding officer, 84 infantry battalion.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.in 1982 he was appointed as the colonel of administration and quartering, 1st mechanised division.a position he held up until 1984.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.he served as the military secretary of the army, 1986–1988.abubakar was made general officer commanding 1st mechanised division 1990–1991.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.although democratic elections had been held in 1993, they were annulled by general ibrahim babangida.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.he declared a weeklong period of national mourning.he established the independent national electoral commission (inec), appointing former supreme court justice ephraim akpata as chairman.the inec held a series of elections first for local government areas in december 1998, then for state assemblies and governors, national assemblies and finally for the president on 27 february 1999.although efforts were made to ensure that the elections were free and fair, there were widespread irregularities that drew criticism from foreign observers.a lecture circuit at chicago state university in chicago, illinois, united states featuring him encountered opposition, because he had supported abacha's government.(abacha's administration was notorious for its human rights abuses).he was also sued in that country by other nigerians who claimed he was responsible for the death of 1993 president-elect moshood kashimawo olawale abiola, who died in custody after being prevented by the military from taking office, and for the violation of the rights of others during his administration.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels.this is seen in the movie pray the devil back to hell.","abdulsalami abubakar | inofficewhilevicepresident | mike akhigbe <tsp> abdulsalami abubakar | militarybranch | nigerian army","abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff."
+"abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.he was also chief of defence staff from 1997 to 1998.he succeeded general sani abacha upon his death.during his leadership, nigeria adopted a modified version of the 1979 constitution, which provided for multiparty elections.he transferred power to president-elect olusegun obasanjo on 29 may 1999.he is the current chairman of the national peace committee.from 1957 to 1962, he had his secondary school education at government college, bida, niger state.from january to october 1963 he studied at kaduna technical college.from 1964- 1966, he was flown to uetersen, west germany with a team of officer cadets, for basic and advance military training.when he returned to nigeria in 1966 he was seconded to the nigerian army.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.between 1974 and 1975, he was made brigade major, 7th infantry brigade.in 1975 he served as commanding officer, 84 infantry battalion.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.in 1982 he was appointed as the colonel of administration and quartering, 1st mechanised division.a position he held up until 1984.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.he served as the military secretary of the army, 1986–1988.abubakar was made general officer commanding 1st mechanised division 1990–1991.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.although democratic elections had been held in 1993, they were annulled by general ibrahim babangida.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.he declared a weeklong period of national mourning.he established the independent national electoral commission (inec), appointing former supreme court justice ephraim akpata as chairman.the inec held a series of elections first for local government areas in december 1998, then for state assemblies and governors, national assemblies and finally for the president on 27 february 1999.although efforts were made to ensure that the elections were free and fair, there were widespread irregularities that drew criticism from foreign observers.a lecture circuit at chicago state university in chicago, illinois, united states featuring him encountered opposition, because he had supported abacha's government.(abacha's administration was notorious for its human rights abuses).he was also sued in that country by other nigerians who claimed he was responsible for the death of 1993 president-elect moshood kashimawo olawale abiola, who died in custody after being prevented by the military from taking office, and for the violation of the rights of others during his administration.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels.this is seen in the movie pray the devil back to hell.","abdulsalami abubakar | office workedat workedas | chief of the defence staff nigeria <tsp> abdulsalami abubakar | birthplace | minna","abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels."
+"300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states.the building contains 1.3 million square feet (121,770 square meters) of space to include offices, retail shops, restaurants and public spaces, as well as three levels of underground parking.due to its location on the north bank of the chicago river, the building features a half-acre sunlit waterfront public garden with direct access to the river's edge.the structural steel was fabricated and erected by cives steel co. and detailed by maine detailers, a division of cives steel co.   == green building == 300 north lasalle achieved platinum certification under the u.s. green building council's leed for existing buildings (eb) category, the highest rating possible.the tower previously received gold certification under the leed for core & shell (cs) rating system.kirkland & ellis, chicago's biggest law firm, is the anchor tenant and leases floors in the low-rise and mid-rise sections of the building.other tenants include the management consulting firms boston consulting group and roland berger, private equity firms gtcr and waud capital, investment banks lazard, moelis & company and sagent advisors, the restructuring and consulting firm alixpartners, and the corporate law firm quarles & brady llp.","300 north lasalle | location | illinois <tsp> 300 north lasalle | floorcount | 60","300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states."
+"aaron boogaard (born august 11, 1986) is a former professional ice hockey player who most recently played for the wichita thunder of the echl.he signed a three-year entry level contract with the pittsburgh penguins on april 23, 2007.he spent the majority of the 2007–08 season with the wheeling nailers, the penguins' echl affiliate, appearing in only two games with wilkes-barre/scranton.boogaard appeared in 41 games for wilkes-barre/scranton during the following season.after being cleared of his charges connected to the death of his brother, boogaard was offered a chance to continue his professional hockey career by receiving a training camp invite to the houston aeros, the ahl affiliate of the minnesota wild.aeros general manager jim mill has mentioned that boogaard may be signed to a two-way contract between the aeros and a team in the echl or central hockey league.he was charged with the unlawful distribution of a controlled substance, oxycodone, and with interfering with a crime scene for misleading the coroner or concealing evidence in the death of his brother, derek boogaard.on october 6, 2011, hennepin county district judge william howard said the facts of the case didn't support the charge, being that aaron did not buy the pills, and dismissed the felony charge of unlawful distribution of a controlled substance against boogaard.boogaard would later plea guilty to interfering with the scene of a death.as a result of boogaard's guilty plea, he received two years probation and eighty hours community service (which must be completed within the next year.)while the emphasis in the camp does cover fighting, boogaard has countered by saying that with the league becoming bigger, stronger, and faster, the camp focuses with safety on the ice and how a player would defend themselves in the event of a fight.he is the brother of the late derek boogaard, who had also spent the majority of his career with the minnesota wild.aaron boogaard had his first child in 2019.","aaron boogaard | height | 1905 <tsp> aaron boogaard | birthplace | regina saskatchewan <tsp> aaron boogaard | club | wichita thunder","aaron boogaard (born august 11, 1986) is a former professional ice hockey player who most recently played for the wichita thunder of the echl."
+"abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.he was also chief of defence staff from 1997 to 1998.he succeeded general sani abacha upon his death.during his leadership, nigeria adopted a modified version of the 1979 constitution, which provided for multiparty elections.he transferred power to president-elect olusegun obasanjo on 29 may 1999.he is the current chairman of the national peace committee.from 1957 to 1962, he had his secondary school education at government college, bida, niger state.from january to october 1963 he studied at kaduna technical college.from 1964- 1966, he was flown to uetersen, west germany with a team of officer cadets, for basic and advance military training.when he returned to nigeria in 1966 he was seconded to the nigerian army.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.between 1974 and 1975, he was made brigade major, 7th infantry brigade.in 1975 he served as commanding officer, 84 infantry battalion.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.in 1982 he was appointed as the colonel of administration and quartering, 1st mechanised division.a position he held up until 1984.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.he served as the military secretary of the army, 1986–1988.abubakar was made general officer commanding 1st mechanised division 1990–1991.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.although democratic elections had been held in 1993, they were annulled by general ibrahim babangida.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.he declared a weeklong period of national mourning.he established the independent national electoral commission (inec), appointing former supreme court justice ephraim akpata as chairman.the inec held a series of elections first for local government areas in december 1998, then for state assemblies and governors, national assemblies and finally for the president on 27 february 1999.although efforts were made to ensure that the elections were free and fair, there were widespread irregularities that drew criticism from foreign observers.a lecture circuit at chicago state university in chicago, illinois, united states featuring him encountered opposition, because he had supported abacha's government.(abacha's administration was notorious for its human rights abuses).he was also sued in that country by other nigerians who claimed he was responsible for the death of 1993 president-elect moshood kashimawo olawale abiola, who died in custody after being prevented by the military from taking office, and for the violation of the rights of others during his administration.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels.this is seen in the movie pray the devil back to hell.","abdulsalami abubakar | office workedat workedas | chief of the defence staff nigeria <tsp> abdulsalami abubakar | birthplace | niger state","abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels."
+"abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997.","abel caballero | birthplace | galicia spain <tsp> abel caballero | birthplace | ponteareas","no related information"
+"aaron hunt (born 4 september 1986) is a german former professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.he spent most of his career at werder bremen, making his first-team debut at the age of 18.in the bundesliga, he also represented vfl wolfsburg and hamburger sv, winning the dfb-pokal with the first club as well as the second.hunt won three caps for germany, his first coming in 2009.after spending his first season at werder bremen in the reserves the year the first team achieved the double, he made his bundesliga debut on 18 september 2004, coming on as a substitute in a 3–0 home win against hannover 96.on his first appearance in the starting line-up, against borussia mönchengladbach on 12 february 2005, he scored his first goal, becoming the club's youngest-ever goalscorer at the age of 18 years and 161 days.early in 2006, hunt suffered a mysterious knee injury, which after some months was found to be bursitis.as a result, he missed the remainder of the season following the winter break.in november, he renewed his contract until 2010 and, on 3 march 2007, netted a hat-trick in the 3–0 league victory over vfl bochum.he finished that campaign with nine goals, and his team eventually ranked third behind vfb stuttgart and schalke 04.hunt scored a career-best 11 goals in 2012–13, but werder could only finish in 14th place.in march 2014, after being awarded a penalty during a match against 1.fc nürnberg, he successfully asked the referee to reverse his decision, because the opposition player had not touched him.he made his debut for his new club on 17 august in a 5–4 penalty shoot–out win against darmstadt 98 in the dfb-pokal, being replaced at the start of extra time.his first league appearance came five days later, in a 2–1 loss at bayern munich.hunt scored his first goal for the wolves on 21 september 2014, in a 4–1 defeat of bayer leverkusen at the volkswagen arena.he made his european debut the following week in a 4–1 loss to everton, and netted for the first time in the uefa europa league on 6 november of that year, his brace helping the hosts to a 5–1 rout of krasnodar; he finished the season with four goals in 22 competitive appearances.he finished his first year at volksparkstadion with one goal in 21 matches, scoring four goals from 26 total games the following campaign.hunt made 30 appearances in all competitions in 2017–18 (29 in the league), netting three times as the club was relegated to the 2.bundesliga for the first time in its history.in the ensuing off-season, he was made new team captain after stripping gōtoku sakai of that role.after hunt's contract was not extended, he announced his retirement in february 2022 at the age of 35.he played over 400 league matches in the top three tiers of the german league pyramid.his mother's family all hailed from the london area, and his grandfather went to the same north-east school as bobby charlton.however, hunt stated that he would only play for his birth nation.when asked which team he would represent at international level, he said he was '... honoured about this.but i have decided to play for germany....', adding that he was steadfast on his decision.in october 2006, hunt appeared for the german under-21s in a 1–0 loss against england in coventry for the 2007 uefa european championship qualification playoff (eventually 3–0 on aggregate).in november 2006, hunt was charged by uefa for serious unsporting behaviour, after complaints of racist remarks in the second leg of the under-21 playoff against england.","aaron hunt | club | vfl wolfsburg <tsp> aaron hunt | club | sv werder bremen ii <tsp> aaron hunt | youthclub | goslarer sc 08","hunt scored a career-best 11 goals in 2012–13, but werder could only finish in 14th place."
+"aaron hunt (born 4 september 1986) is a german former professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.he spent most of his career at werder bremen, making his first-team debut at the age of 18.in the bundesliga, he also represented vfl wolfsburg and hamburger sv, winning the dfb-pokal with the first club as well as the second.hunt won three caps for germany, his first coming in 2009.after spending his first season at werder bremen in the reserves the year the first team achieved the double, he made his bundesliga debut on 18 september 2004, coming on as a substitute in a 3–0 home win against hannover 96.on his first appearance in the starting line-up, against borussia mönchengladbach on 12 february 2005, he scored his first goal, becoming the club's youngest-ever goalscorer at the age of 18 years and 161 days.early in 2006, hunt suffered a mysterious knee injury, which after some months was found to be bursitis.as a result, he missed the remainder of the season following the winter break.in november, he renewed his contract until 2010 and, on 3 march 2007, netted a hat-trick in the 3–0 league victory over vfl bochum.he finished that campaign with nine goals, and his team eventually ranked third behind vfb stuttgart and schalke 04.hunt scored a career-best 11 goals in 2012–13, but werder could only finish in 14th place.in march 2014, after being awarded a penalty during a match against 1.fc nürnberg, he successfully asked the referee to reverse his decision, because the opposition player had not touched him.he made his debut for his new club on 17 august in a 5–4 penalty shoot–out win against darmstadt 98 in the dfb-pokal, being replaced at the start of extra time.his first league appearance came five days later, in a 2–1 loss at bayern munich.hunt scored his first goal for the wolves on 21 september 2014, in a 4–1 defeat of bayer leverkusen at the volkswagen arena.he made his european debut the following week in a 4–1 loss to everton, and netted for the first time in the uefa europa league on 6 november of that year, his brace helping the hosts to a 5–1 rout of krasnodar; he finished the season with four goals in 22 competitive appearances.he finished his first year at volksparkstadion with one goal in 21 matches, scoring four goals from 26 total games the following campaign.hunt made 30 appearances in all competitions in 2017–18 (29 in the league), netting three times as the club was relegated to the 2.bundesliga for the first time in its history.in the ensuing off-season, he was made new team captain after stripping gōtoku sakai of that role.after hunt's contract was not extended, he announced his retirement in february 2022 at the age of 35.he played over 400 league matches in the top three tiers of the german league pyramid.his mother's family all hailed from the london area, and his grandfather went to the same north-east school as bobby charlton.however, hunt stated that he would only play for his birth nation.when asked which team he would represent at international level, he said he was '... honoured about this.but i have decided to play for germany....', adding that he was steadfast on his decision.in october 2006, hunt appeared for the german under-21s in a 1–0 loss against england in coventry for the 2007 uefa european championship qualification playoff (eventually 3–0 on aggregate).in november 2006, hunt was charged by uefa for serious unsporting behaviour, after complaints of racist remarks in the second leg of the under-21 playoff against england.","aaron hunt | club | vfl wolfsburg <tsp> aaron hunt | youthclub | goslarer sc 08 <tsp> aaron hunt | club | sv werder bremen","hunt scored a career-best 11 goals in 2012–13, but werder could only finish in 14th place."
+"abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.he represented connecticut in the united states house of representatives and senate and was the 80th governor of connecticut and secretary of health, education, and welfare in president john f. kennedy's cabinet.he was connecticut's first and to date only jewish governor.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.after high school, he worked for a year at a nearby zipper factory of the g. e. prentice company to earn additional funds for college.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.still a student, he married ruth siegel on june 28, 1931; they had two children.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.from 1941 to 1943 and again from 1945 to 1947 he was the judge of hartford police court.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.during that time, he served on the foreign affairs committee, a position usually reserved for members with more seniority, and was a mostly loyal supporter of the foreign and domestic policies of president harry s. truman's administration.generally liberal in his outlook, he surprised many by opposing a $32 million appropriation for the construction of a dam in enfield, connecticut, arguing that the money was better spent on military needs and foreign policy initiatives such as the marshall plan.in 1952 he made an unsuccessful bid for election to fill a vacancy in the united states senate, losing to prescott bush.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.he also supported an amendment to the state constitution that enhanced the governing powers of local municipalities.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.he reportedly declined the position of attorney general for fear that he might create needless controversy within the emerging civil rights movement because he was jewish, and he instead chose to be secretary of health, education, and welfare (hew).although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.eventually, he tired of attempting to manage the department, whose very size made it, in his opinion, unmanageable.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure.","abraham a ribicoff | birthplace | united states <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | spouse | ruth ribicoff","no related information"
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | location | north wall dublin <tsp> 3arena | architect | hok sve","the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland."
+"abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.four years later, he joined cska moscow, and upon his release signed for al ahli in 2019.after was released by the qatari club a year later, he moved to brazil, first joining internacional and later on fluminense.a full international since 2010, hernández has competed at various international tournaments with uruguay, including their victory at the 2011 copa américa.he was subsequently acquired by peñarol, where he played a handful of games and also gained a spot into the under-20 uruguayan side.he was presented by palermo only one month later, due to some health concerns regarding a cardiac arrhythmia that led to a small surgical intervention.he made his first team debut on 15 march, replacing edinson cavani in the final minutes of a 5–2 home win to lecce.he then won the trofeo giacinto facchetti with the primavera under-19 team in june 2009.after missing the initial weeks of the 2009–10 serie a due to injury and his participation in the 2009 fifa u-20 world cup.hernández played his first game on 29 october 2009.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation.he equalised as a substitute against udinese in the 81st minute of a home match on 8 may, only for medhi benatia to score a winner for the visitors two minutes later.the following campaign, he struck 14 times in 28 serie b games as the sicilians returned to the top flight, netting braces in away victories over padova and siena, both of which included a penalty kick.two weeks later he made his debut at the kc stadium, and scored the first goal of a 2–2 draw with west ham united.in his next home game against manchester city on the 27th, he won a penalty after being fouled in the area by eliaquim mangala, and scored it in an eventual 2–4 defeat.his next goal came when he put his team into the lead during a 2–2 away draw against arsenal.hull were relegated on 24 may 2015 after a goalless draw with manchester united on the final day of the season.during the match, hérnandez punched united defender phil jones in an off-the-ball incident, not seen by match officials.two days later, he was charged with violent conduct by the football association and subsequently given a three-match ban.on 16 january 2016, in a championship match against charlton athletic, hernández scored his first club career hat-trick in a game that finished 6–0, taking his league tally to 14 goals for the season.with six goals in four matches, he won january's football league championship player of the month, and his manager steve bruce won the equivalent.at the club's annual awards, held on 3 may 2016, hernández was named player of the year and players' player of the year.in january 2017, hernández missed two penalties in the space of two minutes in a fa cup fourth round match verses fulham.his first spot kick was saved by fulham goalkeeper marcus bettinelli before bettinelli brought-down hernández while he attempted to reach the rebound.hernández stepped up once more and was again denied by bettinelli.during the 2017–18 season, hernández ruptured his achilles tendon against wolverhampton wanderers, the injury would keep hernandez out for several months.","abel hernández | youthclub | central español <tsp> abel hernández | club | us città di palermo <tsp> abel hernández | club | peñarol","abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation."
+"abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.he represented connecticut in the united states house of representatives and senate and was the 80th governor of connecticut and secretary of health, education, and welfare in president john f. kennedy's cabinet.he was connecticut's first and to date only jewish governor.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.after high school, he worked for a year at a nearby zipper factory of the g. e. prentice company to earn additional funds for college.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.still a student, he married ruth siegel on june 28, 1931; they had two children.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.from 1941 to 1943 and again from 1945 to 1947 he was the judge of hartford police court.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.during that time, he served on the foreign affairs committee, a position usually reserved for members with more seniority, and was a mostly loyal supporter of the foreign and domestic policies of president harry s. truman's administration.generally liberal in his outlook, he surprised many by opposing a $32 million appropriation for the construction of a dam in enfield, connecticut, arguing that the money was better spent on military needs and foreign policy initiatives such as the marshall plan.in 1952 he made an unsuccessful bid for election to fill a vacancy in the united states senate, losing to prescott bush.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.he also supported an amendment to the state constitution that enhanced the governing powers of local municipalities.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.he reportedly declined the position of attorney general for fear that he might create needless controversy within the emerging civil rights movement because he was jewish, and he instead chose to be secretary of health, education, and welfare (hew).although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.eventually, he tired of attempting to manage the department, whose very size made it, in his opinion, unmanageable.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure.","abraham a ribicoff | spouse | casey ribicoff <tsp> casey ribicoff | birthplace | chicago","abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure."
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | owner | live nation entertainment <tsp> 3arena | location | east link bridge","no related information"
+"ahmed kadhim assad (arabic: احمد کاظم عصاد; born on 1 july 1976) is an iraqi professional football manager and former player, who is the current manager of iraq's under-17 side.he made his debut in a 2–0 win over lebanon in november 1998 in beirut.","ahmad kadhim assad | club | iraq national football team <tsp> esteghlal ahvaz fc | manager | adnan hamad <tsp> ahmad kadhim assad | club | esteghlal ahvaz fc","ahmed kadhim assad (arabic: احمد کاظم عصاد; born on 1 july 1976) is an iraqi professional football manager and former player, who is the current manager of iraq's under-17 side."
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | owner | live nation entertainment <tsp> live nation entertainment | location | beverly hills california","no related information"
+"akeem christopher ayers (born july 10, 1989) is a former american football linebacker.he played college football at ucla and was drafted by the tennessee titans in the second round of the 2011 nfl draft.he has also played for the st. louis rams, indianapolis colts, new york giants, and won super bowl xlix with the new england patriots.he won a cif championship during his senior season.ayers is known for his athletic interceptions for touchdowns, one in the 2009 season against oregon and one against temple in the 2009 eaglebank bowl.the latter was the game-winning score of the bowl game and helped him earn mvp honors.in a post-game interview, he admitted that he slipped, and was just trying to rush the passer on his game-changing play.as he got up, he saw the quarterback looking to pass, jumped up, and pulled in the pass for an interception and score.on september 18, 2010, ayers had a key interception against #23 houston in ucla's first win against a ranked opponent since 2008.the following week on september 25, he played a key role in the bruins' second upset against a ranked opponent in a victory over no.7 ranked texas longhorns 34–12 in front of more 101,000 fans in austin, texas.ayers had a key interception, seven tackles, a forced fumble, and a sack.he was named lott impact player of the week on september 27.at the end of the 2010 season, his junior year, he entered for the nfl draft.*had two interceptions for touchdown and one fumble recovery for touchdown   == professional career ==   === tennessee titans === ayers was selected 39th overall by the tennessee titans in the 2011 nfl draft.in each of his first two games with new england, ayers recorded a sack.ayers won super bowl xlix with the patriots after they defeated the seattle seahawks 28-24.on september 3, 2016, he was released by the rams as part of final roster cuts.on september 2, 2017, ayers was released during final roster cuts.","akeem ayers | draftround | 2 <tsp> akeem ayers | formerteam | tennessee titans <tsp> akeem ayers | draftpick | 39","*had two interceptions for touchdown and one fumble recovery for touchdown   == professional career ==   === tennessee titans === ayers was selected 39th overall by the tennessee titans in the 2011 nfl draft."
+"spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.a former member of the popular orthodox rally, he currently is the vice-president of new democracy who served as minister for development and investment in the cabinet of kyriakos mitsotakis from 2019 to 2023.he previously served as deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the cabinet of lucas papademos from 2011 to 2012, and minister for health in the cabinet of antonis samaras from 2013 to 2014.he graduated with a bachelor of arts in history from the department of history and archaeology of the school of philosophy of the university of athens.from december 2003 until august 2007 he served as the spokesman for the popular orthodox rally.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.he was re-elected on october 4, 2009, for athens β.in november 2010 he was laos' candidate peripheral governor for attica at the municipal & prefectural elections.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.he resigned on february 11, 2012.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.he has since been elected a member of parliament, representing athens b, in the may 2012, june 2012 , january 2015 (13.796 votes) and july 2019 (29.461 votes) elections.he will run again for office in the may 2023 elections.he was appointed minister for health from june 2013 and served until june 2014.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy.in the elections of january 2015 he was elected in the 2nd district of athens with 70.853 votes and he was reelected in the september elections.he was one of the four candidates in the 2015–16 new democracy leadership election.he campaigned for liberal reforms, tax cuts and cut of public spending and for an ideological battle with the left, which he considers that it has an ideological hegemony.in the first round he got 11.40% (46,065 votes) and finished fourth out of four.in the second round he supported kyriakos mitsotakis, who won the elections and became new president of new democracy.on 18 january, he was appointed as one of the two vice-presidents of the party.on his daily programme ellinon egersis (greek uprising; greek: ελλήνων έγερσις) on teleasty, along with his brother leonidas he commented on current affairs, and advertised books of mainly historical and philological interest, both from his family publishing house ekdoseis georgiadi and other greek publishers.he also publishes the magazine elliniki agogi (greek upbringing; greek: ελληνική αγωγή), which covers issues of national and historical interest.an organization under the same name of elliniki agogi runs lessons of the ancient greek language.in a 2015 tv show discussing his book, he claimed that 'homosexuality did not exist in ancient greece'.he had also previously written a guide to ancient greek coins.he has also written the historical novel theodora phranza: or, the fall of constantinople.greek journalist tasos kostopoulos has claimed that this book is the product of plagiarism of a 19th-century english book by john mason neale.moreover, according to kostopoulos, georgiadis  added some characters to the english original, including bartholomew, a jewish advisor to the sultan mehmet.","adonis georgiadis | birthplace | greece <tsp> adonis georgiadis | office workedat workedas | deputy parliamentary spokesman of popular orthodox rally","on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy."
+"akeem christopher ayers (born july 10, 1989) is a former american football linebacker.he played college football at ucla and was drafted by the tennessee titans in the second round of the 2011 nfl draft.he has also played for the st. louis rams, indianapolis colts, new york giants, and won super bowl xlix with the new england patriots.he won a cif championship during his senior season.ayers is known for his athletic interceptions for touchdowns, one in the 2009 season against oregon and one against temple in the 2009 eaglebank bowl.the latter was the game-winning score of the bowl game and helped him earn mvp honors.in a post-game interview, he admitted that he slipped, and was just trying to rush the passer on his game-changing play.as he got up, he saw the quarterback looking to pass, jumped up, and pulled in the pass for an interception and score.on september 18, 2010, ayers had a key interception against #23 houston in ucla's first win against a ranked opponent since 2008.the following week on september 25, he played a key role in the bruins' second upset against a ranked opponent in a victory over no.7 ranked texas longhorns 34–12 in front of more 101,000 fans in austin, texas.ayers had a key interception, seven tackles, a forced fumble, and a sack.he was named lott impact player of the week on september 27.at the end of the 2010 season, his junior year, he entered for the nfl draft.*had two interceptions for touchdown and one fumble recovery for touchdown   == professional career ==   === tennessee titans === ayers was selected 39th overall by the tennessee titans in the 2011 nfl draft.in each of his first two games with new england, ayers recorded a sack.ayers won super bowl xlix with the patriots after they defeated the seattle seahawks 28-24.on september 3, 2016, he was released by the rams as part of final roster cuts.on september 2, 2017, ayers was released during final roster cuts.","akeem ayers | formerteam | st louis rams <tsp> akeem ayers | draftround | 2 <tsp> akeem ayers | draftpick | 39","no related information"
+"the ac hotel bella sky copenhagen, formerly the bella sky comwell hotel, is a 4-star conference hotel adjacent to the bella convention and congress center in the ørestad district of copenhagen, denmark.with 814 rooms, it is the largest hotel in scandinavia.the hotel joined the ac hotels division of marriott international on december 15, 2014.the height was determined by restrictions due to the proximity of copenhagen airport and the tilting design chosen to optimize views.ramboll was consulting engineer on structures, sewers and earthworks.all calculations and drawings used by ramboll on the project were extracted from a 3d model.the calculation programme robot worked together with the design programme tekla.the 17th floor is specially designed for women, but also welcomes men.the bella sky bar is situated on the 23rd floor.","ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | tenant | marriott international <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | floorcount | 23","the hotel joined the ac hotels division of marriott international on december 15, 2014."
+"spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.a former member of the popular orthodox rally, he currently is the vice-president of new democracy who served as minister for development and investment in the cabinet of kyriakos mitsotakis from 2019 to 2023.he previously served as deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the cabinet of lucas papademos from 2011 to 2012, and minister for health in the cabinet of antonis samaras from 2013 to 2014.he graduated with a bachelor of arts in history from the department of history and archaeology of the school of philosophy of the university of athens.from december 2003 until august 2007 he served as the spokesman for the popular orthodox rally.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.he was re-elected on october 4, 2009, for athens β.in november 2010 he was laos' candidate peripheral governor for attica at the municipal & prefectural elections.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.he resigned on february 11, 2012.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.he has since been elected a member of parliament, representing athens b, in the may 2012, june 2012 , january 2015 (13.796 votes) and july 2019 (29.461 votes) elections.he will run again for office in the may 2023 elections.he was appointed minister for health from june 2013 and served until june 2014.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy.in the elections of january 2015 he was elected in the 2nd district of athens with 70.853 votes and he was reelected in the september elections.he was one of the four candidates in the 2015–16 new democracy leadership election.he campaigned for liberal reforms, tax cuts and cut of public spending and for an ideological battle with the left, which he considers that it has an ideological hegemony.in the first round he got 11.40% (46,065 votes) and finished fourth out of four.in the second round he supported kyriakos mitsotakis, who won the elections and became new president of new democracy.on 18 january, he was appointed as one of the two vice-presidents of the party.on his daily programme ellinon egersis (greek uprising; greek: ελλήνων έγερσις) on teleasty, along with his brother leonidas he commented on current affairs, and advertised books of mainly historical and philological interest, both from his family publishing house ekdoseis georgiadi and other greek publishers.he also publishes the magazine elliniki agogi (greek upbringing; greek: ελληνική αγωγή), which covers issues of national and historical interest.an organization under the same name of elliniki agogi runs lessons of the ancient greek language.in a 2015 tv show discussing his book, he claimed that 'homosexuality did not exist in ancient greece'.he had also previously written a guide to ancient greek coins.he has also written the historical novel theodora phranza: or, the fall of constantinople.greek journalist tasos kostopoulos has claimed that this book is the product of plagiarism of a 19th-century english book by john mason neale.moreover, according to kostopoulos, georgiadis  added some characters to the english original, including bartholomew, a jewish advisor to the sultan mehmet.","adonis georgiadis | inofficewhileprimeminister | antonis samaras <tsp> antonis samaras | inofficewhileprimeminister | konstantinos mitsotakis","no related information"
+"akeem christopher ayers (born july 10, 1989) is a former american football linebacker.he played college football at ucla and was drafted by the tennessee titans in the second round of the 2011 nfl draft.he has also played for the st. louis rams, indianapolis colts, new york giants, and won super bowl xlix with the new england patriots.he won a cif championship during his senior season.ayers is known for his athletic interceptions for touchdowns, one in the 2009 season against oregon and one against temple in the 2009 eaglebank bowl.the latter was the game-winning score of the bowl game and helped him earn mvp honors.in a post-game interview, he admitted that he slipped, and was just trying to rush the passer on his game-changing play.as he got up, he saw the quarterback looking to pass, jumped up, and pulled in the pass for an interception and score.on september 18, 2010, ayers had a key interception against #23 houston in ucla's first win against a ranked opponent since 2008.the following week on september 25, he played a key role in the bruins' second upset against a ranked opponent in a victory over no.7 ranked texas longhorns 34–12 in front of more 101,000 fans in austin, texas.ayers had a key interception, seven tackles, a forced fumble, and a sack.he was named lott impact player of the week on september 27.at the end of the 2010 season, his junior year, he entered for the nfl draft.*had two interceptions for touchdown and one fumble recovery for touchdown   == professional career ==   === tennessee titans === ayers was selected 39th overall by the tennessee titans in the 2011 nfl draft.in each of his first two games with new england, ayers recorded a sack.ayers won super bowl xlix with the patriots after they defeated the seattle seahawks 28-24.on september 3, 2016, he was released by the rams as part of final roster cuts.on september 2, 2017, ayers was released during final roster cuts.","akeem ayers | formerteam | st louis rams <tsp> st louis rams | city | st louis <tsp> akeem ayers | debutteam | tennessee titans","he has also played for the st. louis rams, indianapolis colts, new york giants, and won super bowl xlix with the new england patriots.*had two interceptions for touchdown and one fumble recovery for touchdown   == professional career ==   === tennessee titans === ayers was selected 39th overall by the tennessee titans in the 2011 nfl draft."
+"akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker.he was drafted by the atlanta falcons in the third round of the 2011 nfl draft.he played college football at georgia.he played for the atlanta falcons and houston texans.he was signed by the team on july 28.dent was selected to the pro football weekly all-rookie team.","akeem dent | debutteam | atlanta falcons <tsp> akeem dent | birthdate | 1987-09-27 <tsp> akeem dent | birthplace | atlanta georgia","no related information"
+"spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.a former member of the popular orthodox rally, he currently is the vice-president of new democracy who served as minister for development and investment in the cabinet of kyriakos mitsotakis from 2019 to 2023.he previously served as deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the cabinet of lucas papademos from 2011 to 2012, and minister for health in the cabinet of antonis samaras from 2013 to 2014.he graduated with a bachelor of arts in history from the department of history and archaeology of the school of philosophy of the university of athens.from december 2003 until august 2007 he served as the spokesman for the popular orthodox rally.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.he was re-elected on october 4, 2009, for athens β.in november 2010 he was laos' candidate peripheral governor for attica at the municipal & prefectural elections.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.he resigned on february 11, 2012.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.he has since been elected a member of parliament, representing athens b, in the may 2012, june 2012 , january 2015 (13.796 votes) and july 2019 (29.461 votes) elections.he will run again for office in the may 2023 elections.he was appointed minister for health from june 2013 and served until june 2014.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy.in the elections of january 2015 he was elected in the 2nd district of athens with 70.853 votes and he was reelected in the september elections.he was one of the four candidates in the 2015–16 new democracy leadership election.he campaigned for liberal reforms, tax cuts and cut of public spending and for an ideological battle with the left, which he considers that it has an ideological hegemony.in the first round he got 11.40% (46,065 votes) and finished fourth out of four.in the second round he supported kyriakos mitsotakis, who won the elections and became new president of new democracy.on 18 january, he was appointed as one of the two vice-presidents of the party.on his daily programme ellinon egersis (greek uprising; greek: ελλήνων έγερσις) on teleasty, along with his brother leonidas he commented on current affairs, and advertised books of mainly historical and philological interest, both from his family publishing house ekdoseis georgiadi and other greek publishers.he also publishes the magazine elliniki agogi (greek upbringing; greek: ελληνική αγωγή), which covers issues of national and historical interest.an organization under the same name of elliniki agogi runs lessons of the ancient greek language.in a 2015 tv show discussing his book, he claimed that 'homosexuality did not exist in ancient greece'.he had also previously written a guide to ancient greek coins.he has also written the historical novel theodora phranza: or, the fall of constantinople.greek journalist tasos kostopoulos has claimed that this book is the product of plagiarism of a 19th-century english book by john mason neale.moreover, according to kostopoulos, georgiadis  added some characters to the english original, including bartholomew, a jewish advisor to the sultan mehmet.","adonis georgiadis | inofficewhileprimeminister | antonis samaras <tsp> antonis samaras | successor | konstantinos mitsotakis","no related information"
+"the addis ababa city hall (amharic: አዲስ አበባ ማዘጋጃ ቤት)  is a governmental department that houses the offices of the municipality of addis ababa, ethiopia.it is not their complexity or size that matter, but the maximum possible use of home-produced materials, in order to shake our wealthy middle class (which keeps its money under the mattress) from the inactivity that also binds it in the field of construction, and stimulate it to invest its assets also in building to make this ‘great village’ a city and a true great capital”.construction commenced in 1961 and was completed in 1964.queen elizabeth ii received the freedom of the city on 4 february 1965 in a ceremony here, and attended a banquet in her honour that day.the structure features various spaces – the hall, boardroom, reception room, cinema-theatre, restaurant, 4 bars, library, and panoramic terrace – making it a social as well as an administrative centre.","addis ababa city hall | currenttenants | government of addis ababa <tsp> addis ababa city hall | height | 42 m","the addis ababa city hall (amharic: አዲስ አበባ ማዘጋጃ ቤት)  is a governmental department that houses the offices of the municipality of addis ababa, ethiopia."
+"akeem sayeed priestley (born 13 april 1985) is a jamaican professional footballer who plays for canadian club master's futbol as a winger.he was an all-big east 2nd team selection in 2008, and also lead university of connecticut to the 2007 big east title.priestley was drafted by kansas city wizards in the 2009 mls superdraft (50th overall), but was not offered a contract by the club.priestley later signed with jamaican club harbour view who loaned him out to azerbaijan based club fk mughan for the 2009/2010 season.in april 2011, priestley signed with the los angeles blues for the season.he joined dayton dutch lions for the 2012 season.on 15 august 2013, priestley signed with rops in the veikkausliiga for the remainder of the 2013 season.in january 2015, priestley joined sheikh russel kc of the bangladesh premier league on trial and then signed until july 2015.on 16 october 2015, after a trial period, priestley joined antigua gfc for the remainder of the 2015/2016 season.he scored his first goal for antigua gfc on 4 november 2015 in a 2–1 home win over deportivo mictlán.in 2018, he played in the canadian soccer league with csc mississauga.in 2019, he joined with master's futbol in league1 ontario.in october 2004, priestley made his senior national team debut versus guatemala in fort lauderdale, florida.","akeem priestley | birthplace | jamaica <tsp> jamaica | leadername | patrick allen politician <tsp> jamaica | leadername | elizabeth ii","akeem sayeed priestley (born 13 april 1985) is a jamaican professional footballer who plays for canadian club master's futbol as a winger.priestley later signed with jamaican club harbour view who loaned him out to azerbaijan based club fk mughan for the 2009/2010 season."
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | architecturalstyle | tudor and jacabian <tsp> adisham hall | location | haputale sri lanka","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950."
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | country | sri lanka <tsp> sri lanka | language | tamil language","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka."
+"albert blakeslee white (september 22, 1856 – july 3, 1941) was the 11th governor of west virginia from 1901 to 1905.white was educated in the public schools of columbus, ohio.in 1878, he graduated from marietta college.in 1879, he married agnes ward.white began his career in journalism as a managing editor in lafayette, indiana and relocated to parkersburg, west virginia (wood county) in 1881.he continued to work as a politically powerful editor in parkerburg until 1889.in 1889, white was appointed by president benjamin harrison as collector of internal revenue for west virginia.he was later reappointed by president william mckinley in 1897.in 1900, white was the republican nominee for governor of west virginia and defeated democrat john h. holt by 19156 votes.in 1916, white failed to win the republican nomination for the us senate having been defeated by howard sutherland; however, he later was elected to the west virginia senate.white died in parkersburg in 1941.white in collection a&m 110 biography of albert b.white inaugural address of albert b.white biographical publishing company (1903).men of west virginia ... biographical publishing company.","albert b white | deathplace | parkersburg west virginia <tsp> albert b white | successor | william m o dawson","albert blakeslee white (september 22, 1856 – july 3, 1941) was the 11th governor of west virginia from 1901 to 1905.white began his career in journalism as a managing editor in lafayette, indiana and relocated to parkersburg, west virginia (wood county) in 1881.in 1889, white was appointed by president benjamin harrison as collector of internal revenue for west virginia.in 1900, white was the republican nominee for governor of west virginia and defeated democrat john h. holt by 19156 votes.in 1916, white failed to win the republican nomination for the us senate having been defeated by howard sutherland; however, he later was elected to the west virginia senate.white died in parkersburg in 1941."
+"aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.he is the son of former russian hockey player alexander barkov sr. and holds dual finnish and russian citizenship.barkov is regarded as an elite two-way centre and one of the best defensive forwards in hockey, winning the frank j. selke trophy in 2021.barkov was born and raised in tampere, finland, where his father was playing for tappara of the finnish sm-liiga at the time.barkov joined tappara’s junior system and started his professional career with the club in the finnish elite league.during the 2010–11 season, he became one of the youngest players to compete in the u20 sm-sarja.he finished the 2011–12 season with five goals and 12 assists for 17 points through 25 games.following this, barkov made his debut in the top league liiga with tappara on 1 october 2011 and became the youngest player in the league to score a point, with his assist on a goal by kalle kaijomaa.the 37-year old record was previously held by juha jyrkkiö.as the season progressed, barkov spent time on the team's power play and averaged 13:32 minutes of ice time.he tallied seven goals and nine assists through 32 games before being ruled out for the remainder of the regular season due to mononucleosis.barkov returned to the liiga for the 2012–13 season where he set numerous career highs.barkov ranked second on tappara in scoring with 21 goals and 27 assists for 48 points through 53 games before he suffered a season-ending shoulder injury.the injury required surgery and he was forced to sit out the rest of the playoffs and the fitness portion of the nhl combine.despite this, the final ranking from the nhl central scouting bureau for the 2013 nhl entry draft was first overall for international skaters.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.he made his nhl debut on 3 october 2013, in a win over the dallas stars.during the game, he scored his first nhl goal while playing 15:34 and winning three of 13 faceoffs.he subsequently became the youngest player since the 1967 nhl expansion to score a goal in the nhl.as the youngest player in the nhl's 2013–14 season, barkov continued to produce and quickly accumulated five points in his first seven games.as his points increased, so did his playing time.by the end of october, barkov went from averaging about 10 minutes to playing more than 13 minutes.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.barkov also earned praise from hockey pundits and teammates for playing beyond his years on and off the ice.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.as a member of the top line through january, barkov suffered a lower body injury on 21 january and subsequently missed four games.despite this, he still sat just one point off the team lead in points with 24.although he recovered in time to join team finland at the olympics, barkov suffered a second injury during the tournament that cut his nhl season to 54 games.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov.","aleksander barkov jr | birthyear | 1995 <tsp> aleksander barkov jr | birthdate | 1995-09-02 <tsp> aleksander barkov jr | birthplace | tampere finland","aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl)."
+"colonel albert jennings fountain (october 23, 1838 – disappeared february 1, 1896) was an american attorney who served in the texas senate and the new mexico house of representatives.following a purge of corruption among cattle rustlers that fountain investigated and prosecuted, he and his eight-year-old son henry disappeared near white sands, new mexico territory.their bloodstained wagon and other evidence of an ambush were recovered, but the bodies were never found.suspicion centered on two rival landowners, oliver m. lee and albert bacon fall.lee and two employees were tried for the murder of henry fountain, but acquitted after a defense by fall.no charges were ever filed for the death of albert fountain.he went to california as a young man and began calling himself by an anglicised version of his mother's family name.(accounts differ as to why he did so.)fountain studied law in california and was admitted to the bar in 1860.working as a reporter for the sacramento union, he travelled to nicaragua in 1860 to cover the filibustering expedition of william walker.angering walker by his reports, fountain was arrested and sentenced to be shot.however, he escaped and returned to california.in august 1861, during the american civil war, fountain enlisted in the company e of the 1st california infantry regiment of the union army and was elected first sergeant of his company.he took part in the 1862 recapture of the new mexico territory as a member of the california column.in october 1862, he married mariana pérez of mesilla.they would become the parents of four sons and two daughters.later commissioned a second lieutenant, he was discharged on august 31, 1864.fountain almost immediately joined the new mexico volunteers because of the ongoing indian wars.in june 1865, he was seriously wounded while pursuing hostile apaches.he spent a night trapped under his dead horse, with a bullet in his thigh, an arrow in his forearm, and another arrow in his shoulder.on his recovery, fountain was discharged as a brevet captain.fountain settled in el paso, texas, working for the united states property commission, which investigated and disposed of former confederate property.he was then made the customs collector for the el paso region.fountain was next appointed an election judge, and finally became the assessor and collector of internal revenue for the western district of texas.in 1870, fountain became a co-founder of the church of st. clement, the first protestant church in el paso.in november 1869, fountain won a seat as a republican in the texas senate, serving in the twelfth and thirteenth texas legislatures.he was elected as president pro tempore during the second session of the twelfth legislature and served as lieutenant governor ex officio at the same time, as the office was vacant.fountain's most notable accomplishment was pushing through the bill that re-established the texas rangers, which had been abolished after the civil war.fountain's radical republican views angered texas democrats and he was challenged to several duels, resulting in him killing at least one man, frank williams.in 1873, fountain moved from el paso to mesilla with his wife and their five children.there he became a lawyer, using his fluent spanish to good advantage in jury trials.fountain was appointed assistant district attorney and also served as probate judge and a deputy court clerk.in 1877, he founded a newspaper, the mesilla valley independent, which was issued in both english and spanish.he also founded the mesilla dramatic society and the mesilla valley opera house, now the fountain theater, both originally operated by his family.","albert jennings fountain | inofficewhilevicepresident | edmund j davis <tsp> albert jennings fountain | deathplace | new mexico territory","colonel albert jennings fountain (october 23, 1838 – disappeared february 1, 1896) was an american attorney who served in the texas senate and the new mexico house of representatives.following a purge of corruption among cattle rustlers that fountain investigated and prosecuted, he and his eight-year-old son henry disappeared near white sands, new mexico territory.fountain almost immediately joined the new mexico volunteers because of the ongoing indian wars."
+"alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.he enrolled in the argentine naval academy in 1908 and, upon graduation in 1912, was accepted to the united states naval academy.there, he was commissioned as a submarine officer in the u.s. navy, during world war i.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he became a reliable ally of the new war and labor minister, col. juan perón, whose support of organized labor and their platform had provoked growing rivalries within the military regime.teisaire became perón's most prominent ally in the government when, in july, he was named interior minister (at the time, overseeing law enforcement).he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.he, however, did not enjoy support from the president's influential first lady, eva perón, who refused his request to take part in her 1947 'rainbow tour' because (in her words): 'i did not want that fruitcake creating a scandal in paris, when for that i already have paquito, who at least makes me laugh.'teisaire did well in his career in the senate, even so.he was named provisional president of the senate in 1947, and was reelected senator in 1951.he was elected to the constitutional assembly of 1949, which drafted a replacement of the 1853 constitution of argentina (reinstated in 1957).he was named head of the peronist party's superior council in 1952, effectively making him the third-most powerful member of the administration (after interior minister ángel borlenghi and perón, himself).teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity.the argentine constitution did not require it at the time, but a special election was announced to replace the late vice president, hortensio quijano, and perón nominated teisaire as his candidate for the post.the april 1954 elections increased the peronists' overwhelming majority in congress and elected teisaire vice president by a 30% margin of victory.following this success, perón began to dispense with his hitherto warm relations with the catholic church by banning a number of their organizations and periodicals, and with the unprecedented, december 22 legalization of divorce and prostitution.the vice president supported these moves, arguing that argentina's catholic majority were mostly non-practicing and, by extension, probably amenable to perón's push to limit their influence.the miscalculation proved fateful, however.the dispute damaged teisaire's influence among the largely conservative catholic navy commanders, who spitefully referred to the vice president as 'that freemason,'  and soon destroyed military loyalty for the administration itself.a series of violent confrontations from june to september 1955 ended with perón's september 19 resignation and exile.his 'confession' was produced into a 12-minute propaganda film by the revolución libertadora, which ordered the footage shown in all movie theatres.","alberto teisaire | deathplace | buenos aires <tsp> buenos aires | leadername | diego santilli","he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr."
+"aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.he is the son of former russian hockey player alexander barkov sr. and holds dual finnish and russian citizenship.barkov is regarded as an elite two-way centre and one of the best defensive forwards in hockey, winning the frank j. selke trophy in 2021.barkov was born and raised in tampere, finland, where his father was playing for tappara of the finnish sm-liiga at the time.barkov joined tappara’s junior system and started his professional career with the club in the finnish elite league.during the 2010–11 season, he became one of the youngest players to compete in the u20 sm-sarja.he finished the 2011–12 season with five goals and 12 assists for 17 points through 25 games.following this, barkov made his debut in the top league liiga with tappara on 1 october 2011 and became the youngest player in the league to score a point, with his assist on a goal by kalle kaijomaa.the 37-year old record was previously held by juha jyrkkiö.as the season progressed, barkov spent time on the team's power play and averaged 13:32 minutes of ice time.he tallied seven goals and nine assists through 32 games before being ruled out for the remainder of the regular season due to mononucleosis.barkov returned to the liiga for the 2012–13 season where he set numerous career highs.barkov ranked second on tappara in scoring with 21 goals and 27 assists for 48 points through 53 games before he suffered a season-ending shoulder injury.the injury required surgery and he was forced to sit out the rest of the playoffs and the fitness portion of the nhl combine.despite this, the final ranking from the nhl central scouting bureau for the 2013 nhl entry draft was first overall for international skaters.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.he made his nhl debut on 3 october 2013, in a win over the dallas stars.during the game, he scored his first nhl goal while playing 15:34 and winning three of 13 faceoffs.he subsequently became the youngest player since the 1967 nhl expansion to score a goal in the nhl.as the youngest player in the nhl's 2013–14 season, barkov continued to produce and quickly accumulated five points in his first seven games.as his points increased, so did his playing time.by the end of october, barkov went from averaging about 10 minutes to playing more than 13 minutes.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.barkov also earned praise from hockey pundits and teammates for playing beyond his years on and off the ice.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.as a member of the top line through january, barkov suffered a lower body injury on 21 january and subsequently missed four games.despite this, he still sat just one point off the team lead in points with 24.although he recovered in time to join team finland at the olympics, barkov suffered a second injury during the tournament that cut his nhl season to 54 games.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov.","aleksander barkov jr | birthyear | 1995 <tsp> aleksander barkov jr | club | florida panthers <tsp> aleksander barkov jr | birthdate | 1995-09-02","aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov."
+"aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.he is the son of former russian hockey player alexander barkov sr. and holds dual finnish and russian citizenship.barkov is regarded as an elite two-way centre and one of the best defensive forwards in hockey, winning the frank j. selke trophy in 2021.barkov was born and raised in tampere, finland, where his father was playing for tappara of the finnish sm-liiga at the time.barkov joined tappara’s junior system and started his professional career with the club in the finnish elite league.during the 2010–11 season, he became one of the youngest players to compete in the u20 sm-sarja.he finished the 2011–12 season with five goals and 12 assists for 17 points through 25 games.following this, barkov made his debut in the top league liiga with tappara on 1 october 2011 and became the youngest player in the league to score a point, with his assist on a goal by kalle kaijomaa.the 37-year old record was previously held by juha jyrkkiö.as the season progressed, barkov spent time on the team's power play and averaged 13:32 minutes of ice time.he tallied seven goals and nine assists through 32 games before being ruled out for the remainder of the regular season due to mononucleosis.barkov returned to the liiga for the 2012–13 season where he set numerous career highs.barkov ranked second on tappara in scoring with 21 goals and 27 assists for 48 points through 53 games before he suffered a season-ending shoulder injury.the injury required surgery and he was forced to sit out the rest of the playoffs and the fitness portion of the nhl combine.despite this, the final ranking from the nhl central scouting bureau for the 2013 nhl entry draft was first overall for international skaters.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.he made his nhl debut on 3 october 2013, in a win over the dallas stars.during the game, he scored his first nhl goal while playing 15:34 and winning three of 13 faceoffs.he subsequently became the youngest player since the 1967 nhl expansion to score a goal in the nhl.as the youngest player in the nhl's 2013–14 season, barkov continued to produce and quickly accumulated five points in his first seven games.as his points increased, so did his playing time.by the end of october, barkov went from averaging about 10 minutes to playing more than 13 minutes.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.barkov also earned praise from hockey pundits and teammates for playing beyond his years on and off the ice.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.as a member of the top line through january, barkov suffered a lower body injury on 21 january and subsequently missed four games.despite this, he still sat just one point off the team lead in points with 24.although he recovered in time to join team finland at the olympics, barkov suffered a second injury during the tournament that cut his nhl season to 54 games.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov.","aleksander barkov jr | club | florida panthers <tsp> aleksander barkov jr | birthdate | 1995-09-02 <tsp> aleksander barkov jr | birthplace | tampere finland","aleksander 'sasha' aleksandrovich barkov (russian: александр александрович барков; born 2 september 1995) is a russian-finnish professional ice hockey centre and captain of the florida panthers of the national hockey league (nhl).barkov was selected by the panthers in the first round, second overall, of the 2013 nhl entry draft.barkov was eventually drafted second overall by the florida panthers.following the signing, barkov participated in the panthers training camp prior to the start of the 2013–14 season.barkov and fellow rookie nick bjugstad quickly became steadfast centres on the panthers first and second lines.throughout december, barkov recorded nine points through 10 games while playing on the panthers top line with sean bergenheim and brad boyes.he finished his rookie season with eight goals and 16 assists for 24 points, on pace for a 36-point campaign.during the 2014 off-season, the panthers signed finnish free agent jussi jokinen who wanted to play on the team because of barkov."
+"ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.it is controlled by the central government in colombo.as of 2010 it had 476 beds.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital.","ampara hospital | country | sri lanka <tsp> ampara hospital | region | ampara district","ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital."
+"ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.it is controlled by the central government in colombo.as of 2010 it had 476 beds.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital.","ampara hospital | country | sri lanka <tsp> sri lanka | capital | sri jayawardenepura kotte","ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka."
+"aleksandr aleksandrovich prudnikov (russian: александр александрович прудников; born 24 february 1989) is a russian former footballer who played as a forward.on 22 april 2007, chelsea fc sporting director frank arnesen while visiting moscow told the russian sports newspaper sovietskiy sport after the match against fc krylya sovetov samara, that he liked the way prudnikov performed in the game.fc spartak moscow sold on loan the striker, already with russia's national team moves to fc terek grozny.on 15 july 2009, prudnikov agreed to join czech giants sparta prague on a one-year-long loan deal.however, the contract was terminated after half a year.on 31 march 2010, prudnikov was loaned to fc tom tomsk.as of 21 june 2013, it was confirmed that prudnikov was on trial with  fc rubin kazan in order to try and win a contract.he travelled with the club to their pre-season tour of austria and started up front in a pre-season friendly against fc steaua bucurești on 22 june 2013.he signed for the club not long after, and scored on his debut away to fk jagodina in the uefa europa league.on 16 july 2014, fc dynamo moscow announced signing prudnikov on a 1-year deal.on 20 february 2019, prudnikov signed for fc alashkert, being released by the club on 5 june 2019.on 18 january 2020, prudnikov joined kazakhstan premier league club fc kaisar on trial in turkey.he was a part of the russia u-21 side that was competing in the 2011 european under-21 championship qualification.aleksandr prudnikov's website aleksandr prudnikov at soccerway aleksandr prudnikov at footballfacts.ru  (in russian)","aleksandr prudnikov | birthdate | 1989-02-24 <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc kuban krasnodar <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc dynamo moscow","on 22 april 2007, chelsea fc sporting director frank arnesen while visiting moscow told the russian sports newspaper sovietskiy sport after the match against fc krylya sovetov samara, that he liked the way prudnikov performed in the game.on 16 july 2014, fc dynamo moscow announced signing prudnikov on a 1-year deal.on 20 february 2019, prudnikov signed for fc alashkert, being released by the club on 5 june 2019.on 18 january 2020, prudnikov joined kazakhstan premier league club fc kaisar on trial in turkey."
+"alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).he served as chancellor of austria from 1961 to 1964.after the war he took up a political career in the first austrian republic.he joined the christian social party and from 1929 to 1932 was a municipal councillor in graz, styria.in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.chancellor gorbach led his party into the 1962 election with an anti-socialist campaign, only to continue the grand coalition with the spö under vice-chancellor bruno pittermann afterwards.the people's party achieved a slightly better result and became the strongest party five seats ahead of the socialists, however, it failed to reach an absolute majority.after three years as chancellor, conciliatory gorbach had to vacate his position in favour of the less pragmatic övp 'reformers' around his successor josef klaus.he returned to the national council where he kept his mandate until 1970.in 1965 he unsuccessfully ran against franz jonas in the austrian presidential election.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party.he died in graz, styria, aged 73.","alfons gorbach | birthplace | tyrol state <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | austria","alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party."
+"aleksandr aleksandrovich prudnikov (russian: александр александрович прудников; born 24 february 1989) is a russian former footballer who played as a forward.on 22 april 2007, chelsea fc sporting director frank arnesen while visiting moscow told the russian sports newspaper sovietskiy sport after the match against fc krylya sovetov samara, that he liked the way prudnikov performed in the game.fc spartak moscow sold on loan the striker, already with russia's national team moves to fc terek grozny.on 15 july 2009, prudnikov agreed to join czech giants sparta prague on a one-year-long loan deal.however, the contract was terminated after half a year.on 31 march 2010, prudnikov was loaned to fc tom tomsk.as of 21 june 2013, it was confirmed that prudnikov was on trial with  fc rubin kazan in order to try and win a contract.he travelled with the club to their pre-season tour of austria and started up front in a pre-season friendly against fc steaua bucurești on 22 june 2013.he signed for the club not long after, and scored on his debut away to fk jagodina in the uefa europa league.on 16 july 2014, fc dynamo moscow announced signing prudnikov on a 1-year deal.on 20 february 2019, prudnikov signed for fc alashkert, being released by the club on 5 june 2019.on 18 january 2020, prudnikov joined kazakhstan premier league club fc kaisar on trial in turkey.he was a part of the russia u-21 side that was competing in the 2011 european under-21 championship qualification.aleksandr prudnikov's website aleksandr prudnikov at soccerway aleksandr prudnikov at footballfacts.ru  (in russian)","aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc spartak moscow <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | birthdate | 1989-02-24 <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc kuban krasnodar","on 22 april 2007, chelsea fc sporting director frank arnesen while visiting moscow told the russian sports newspaper sovietskiy sport after the match against fc krylya sovetov samara, that he liked the way prudnikov performed in the game.on 16 july 2014, fc dynamo moscow announced signing prudnikov on a 1-year deal.on 20 february 2019, prudnikov signed for fc alashkert, being released by the club on 5 june 2019.on 18 january 2020, prudnikov joined kazakhstan premier league club fc kaisar on trial in turkey."
+"alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).he served as chancellor of austria from 1961 to 1964.after the war he took up a political career in the first austrian republic.he joined the christian social party and from 1929 to 1932 was a municipal councillor in graz, styria.in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.chancellor gorbach led his party into the 1962 election with an anti-socialist campaign, only to continue the grand coalition with the spö under vice-chancellor bruno pittermann afterwards.the people's party achieved a slightly better result and became the strongest party five seats ahead of the socialists, however, it failed to reach an absolute majority.after three years as chancellor, conciliatory gorbach had to vacate his position in favour of the less pragmatic övp 'reformers' around his successor josef klaus.he returned to the national council where he kept his mandate until 1970.in 1965 he unsuccessfully ran against franz jonas in the austrian presidential election.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party.he died in graz, styria, aged 73.","alfons gorbach | inofficewhilepresident | adolf schärf <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | austria","alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party."
+"the 1911 asher and mary isabelle richardson house is located on u.s. highway 83 in the dimmit county community of asherton in the u.s. state of texas.the southeast-facing home is also known as bel-asher, deriving the 'bel' from 'isabelle'.it was added to the national register of historic places listings in dimmit county, texas in 1988.it was designated a recorded texas historic landmark in 1980.asher richardson (1855–1914) was a dimmit county rancher and horticulturist who founded asherton, texas.a native of snow hill, maryland, richardson settled in dimmit county after his 1877 discharge from the united states army.in 1881, richardson and mary isabelle votaw (1865–1941) were married in bexar county.richardson contracted with san antonio architect alfred giles to design the two-story family home as the centerpiece of asherton.the beaux-arts and prairie school style house was constructed of hand-cut local sandstone and features large projecting eaves.the interior of the house features brick fireplaces.richardson's focus on fire safety possibly influenced the design of two doors on each room.a barn and cottage are situated behind the main house.the home has remained in the family and is not open to the public.","asher and mary isabelle richardson house | location | us route 83 <tsp> asher and mary isabelle richardson house | referencenumber in the national register of historic places | 88002539","no related information"
+"alexander guruli (georgian: ალექსანდრე გურული; born 9 november 1985) is a professional georgian football midfielder who plays for us saint-omer.","aleksandre guruli | club | olympique lyonnais <tsp> olympique lyonnais | ground | parc olympique lyonnais <tsp> aleksandre guruli | club | azal pfk","no related information"
+"alfred noroton phillips, jr. (april 23, 1894 – january 18, 1970) was a democratic member of the united states house of representatives from connecticut's 4th congressional district and mayor of stamford, connecticut from 1923 to 1924, from 1927 to 1928, and from 1935 to 1936.he graduated from yale university in 1917.at yale, he was an editor of campus humor magazine the yale record.during the first world war, he served as a first lieutenant in the field artillery, united states army, in 1917 and 1918, with overseas service.he moved to stamford, connecticut, in 1918.he served as major in the connecticut national guard reserve 1928-1933.he was employed with the charles h. phillips chemical co. from early youth until 1923, and as publisher of a newspaper in darien after 1922.he served as mayor of stamford in 1923 and 1924, in 1927 and 1928, and 1935 and 1936.he was commander of the american legion of connecticut in 1919.he served as member of the democratic state central committee.phillips was elected as a democrat to the seventy-fifth congress (january 3, 1937 – january 3, 1939).he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1938 to the seventy-sixth congress.he resumed his publishing business in darien, connecticut, and the management of his dairy farm in cecilton, maryland.he was commissioned as a captain, military police, united states army, and served from july 17, 1942, to august 16, 1944, with service in north africa.he died in stamford, connecticut, january 18, 1970.he was interred in st. stephen's cemetery, earleville, maryland.'alfred n. phillips (id: p000305)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.","alfred n phillips | birthplace | darien connecticut <tsp> alfred n phillips | office workedat workedas | mayor of stamford connecticut","alfred noroton phillips, jr. (april 23, 1894 – january 18, 1970) was a democratic member of the united states house of representatives from connecticut's 4th congressional district and mayor of stamford, connecticut from 1923 to 1924, from 1927 to 1928, and from 1935 to 1936.he was employed with the charles h. phillips chemical co. from early youth until 1923, and as publisher of a newspaper in darien after 1922."
+"asilomar conference grounds is a conference center built for the young women's christian association (ywca).it is located east of what was known as moss beach on the western tip of the monterey peninsula in pacific grove, california.between 1913 and 1929 architect julia morgan designed and built 16 of the buildings on the property, of which 11 are still standing.in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.asilomar is a derivation of the spanish phrase asilo al mar, meaning asylum or refuge by the sea.it is the native homeland of the rumsen ohlone people.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.a resulting ywca committee persuaded the pacific improvement company of pacific grove, california to deed 30 acres (120,000 m2) to the ywca in 1912.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.construction began in the spring of 1913 and in august 1913 the social hall and the lodging longhouses opened with nearly 300 girls in attendance.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928.several other prominent california women including ellen browning scripps, mrs. warren olney jr. and mary sroufe merrill were involved in the creation of the retreat.the winning entry in the naming contest was by helen salisbury, a stanford student.her entry created a portmanteau from two spanish words: asilo and mar.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.the grounds are open to the public.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks.delaware north companies parks and resorts operated the park from 1997 to 2007 under a concessionaire agreement.aramark won a new 20-year operating contract in january 2009 and began operations there in september of that year.to preserve the rustic atmosphere of the resort, there are no telephones or televisions in any of the rooms.however, wi-fi has recently been installed throughout the property.in october, 2012 construction began to improve asilomar's accessibility under americans with disabilities guidelines.this includes replacement of several old, worn, and rugged asphalt pathways and the construction of new paths made of brick pavers.construction work continued into 2014 and included modifications to improve interior access to several rooms as well as the exterior improvements.","asilomar conference grounds | location | asilomar blvd pacific grove california <tsp> asilomar conference grounds | referencenumber in the national register of historic places | 87000823","no related information"
+"alfred noroton phillips, jr. (april 23, 1894 – january 18, 1970) was a democratic member of the united states house of representatives from connecticut's 4th congressional district and mayor of stamford, connecticut from 1923 to 1924, from 1927 to 1928, and from 1935 to 1936.he graduated from yale university in 1917.at yale, he was an editor of campus humor magazine the yale record.during the first world war, he served as a first lieutenant in the field artillery, united states army, in 1917 and 1918, with overseas service.he moved to stamford, connecticut, in 1918.he served as major in the connecticut national guard reserve 1928-1933.he was employed with the charles h. phillips chemical co. from early youth until 1923, and as publisher of a newspaper in darien after 1922.he served as mayor of stamford in 1923 and 1924, in 1927 and 1928, and 1935 and 1936.he was commander of the american legion of connecticut in 1919.he served as member of the democratic state central committee.phillips was elected as a democrat to the seventy-fifth congress (january 3, 1937 – january 3, 1939).he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1938 to the seventy-sixth congress.he resumed his publishing business in darien, connecticut, and the management of his dairy farm in cecilton, maryland.he was commissioned as a captain, military police, united states army, and served from july 17, 1942, to august 16, 1944, with service in north africa.he died in stamford, connecticut, january 18, 1970.he was interred in st. stephen's cemetery, earleville, maryland.'alfred n. phillips (id: p000305)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.","alfred n phillips | militarybranch | united states army <tsp> united states army | battles | american civil war","alfred noroton phillips, jr. (april 23, 1894 – january 18, 1970) was a democratic member of the united states house of representatives from connecticut's 4th congressional district and mayor of stamford, connecticut from 1923 to 1924, from 1927 to 1928, and from 1935 to 1936.during the first world war, he served as a first lieutenant in the field artillery, united states army, in 1917 and 1918, with overseas service."
+"asilomar conference grounds is a conference center built for the young women's christian association (ywca).it is located east of what was known as moss beach on the western tip of the monterey peninsula in pacific grove, california.between 1913 and 1929 architect julia morgan designed and built 16 of the buildings on the property, of which 11 are still standing.in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.asilomar is a derivation of the spanish phrase asilo al mar, meaning asylum or refuge by the sea.it is the native homeland of the rumsen ohlone people.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.a resulting ywca committee persuaded the pacific improvement company of pacific grove, california to deed 30 acres (120,000 m2) to the ywca in 1912.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.construction began in the spring of 1913 and in august 1913 the social hall and the lodging longhouses opened with nearly 300 girls in attendance.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928.several other prominent california women including ellen browning scripps, mrs. warren olney jr. and mary sroufe merrill were involved in the creation of the retreat.the winning entry in the naming contest was by helen salisbury, a stanford student.her entry created a portmanteau from two spanish words: asilo and mar.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.the grounds are open to the public.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks.delaware north companies parks and resorts operated the park from 1997 to 2007 under a concessionaire agreement.aramark won a new 20-year operating contract in january 2009 and began operations there in september of that year.to preserve the rustic atmosphere of the resort, there are no telephones or televisions in any of the rooms.however, wi-fi has recently been installed throughout the property.in october, 2012 construction began to improve asilomar's accessibility under americans with disabilities guidelines.this includes replacement of several old, worn, and rugged asphalt pathways and the construction of new paths made of brick pavers.construction work continued into 2014 and included modifications to improve interior access to several rooms as well as the exterior improvements.","asilomar conference grounds | location | pacific grove california <tsp> asilomar conference grounds | added to the national register of historic places | 1987-02-27","in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks."
+"alessio romagnoli (born 12 january 1995) is an italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for serie a club lazio and the italy national team.romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.at the start of the 2018–19 serie a season, he was named the team's captain following leonardo bonucci's return to juventus, before joining lazio in 2022.he made his senior debut on 11 december 2012 against atalanta, playing the full game in the coppa italia as a starter.he made his serie a debut 12 days later, as a substitute in the final minutes of a league game against a.c. milan.he scored his first goal in serie a on 3 march 2013 against genoa.he found more first-team opportunities in the second half of the 2013–14 season under new manager rudi garcia, both at full-back and in the centre of defence.on 31 may 2014, romagnoli signed a new four-year contract with roma.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.he scored his first goal for sampdoria on 24 september 2014 in a 2–1 defeat of chievo.in june 2015, roma activated the buy-back clause and he returned to the club.in addition, there was a sell-on clause entitling roma to 30% over the value of €25 million.he made his official debut for milan on 18 august, in a 2–0 win over perugia in coppa italia.six days later, he made his first appearance in the league with the club, as milan lost 2–0 to fiorentina.on 1 march 2016, he scored his first goal for milan in a 5–0 win against alessandria in the coppa italia.this match sent milan to the final for the first time since 2003.he concluded his first season with milan with 40 appearances in all competitions and one goal.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.on 19 september 2017, he made his first appearance of the serie a season against udinese.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese.having his captain's armband handed in to gianluigi donnarumma, he was substituted for matteo gabbia after 32 minutes and missed the last three games of the season.he finished the season with 39 games in total and one goal.rarely playing in the second half of season, he made just 22 appearances in serie a, scoring one goal on 29 november 2020 in a 2–0 home win over fiorentina.following the sub-par season, romagnoli was not called up by the national team coach roberto mancini to join the provisional squad for uefa euro 2020 (competition postponed for a year due to the pandemic) and was also rumored to have been placed on a transfer market due to the expiration of his contract in june 2022 and unwillingness of the club management to deal with agent mino raiola, who had convinced the team's goalkeeper gianluigi donnarumma to leave the club as a free agent.on 9 february 2022, against lazio in the coppa italia, he assisted the opening goal in an eventual 4–0 win, a long pass through the field to his teammate leao.","alessio romagnoli | club | ac milan <tsp> ac milan | manager | siniša mihajlović <tsp> alessio romagnoli | club | uc sampdoria","romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese."
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | office workedat workedas | secretary of state of vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | successor | homer elihu royce","sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862."
+"the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.it is bounded by east 23rd street to the south, east 25th street to the north, and fdr drive to the east.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the asser levy public baths, the recreation center's main building, was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken.its main entrance on asser levy place consists of two large arches flanked by pairs of columns.inside are recreational rooms, a swimming pool, and lockers.it originally had separate waiting rooms and showers for men and women, though the waiting rooms were subsequently combined and the showers relocated.outdoor recreational facilities, including additional swimming pools and the playground, surround the bathhouse.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.it was restored by nyc parks in 1988–1990, and the other recreational facilities were built in 1993 and 2014.the 2.44-acre (0.99 ha) site is bounded by 23rd street to the south, the va medical center to the west, 25th street to the north, and the fdr drive and the east river to the east.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.asser levy place was removed in 2013.the asser levy public baths, at the southwestern corner of the recreation center, is roughly cross-shaped in plan and measures roughly 163 by 140 feet (50 by 43 m).built in the first decade of the 20th century, it was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken of the shortlived partnership brunner & aiken, although aiken may have been more involved than brunner.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.other bathhouses were designed to be 'easily recognizable', but lacked 'all outward display of lavishness [...] as it would only keep the poor people away'.the main entrance faces west onto the former path of asser levy place, now part of the recreation center's outdoor facilities.it contains two arches, each flanked by a pair of round columns, that were originally separate entrances for men (northern doors) and women (southern doors).within each arch is a pair of small doors, flanked by scrolled brackets supporting triangular pediments atop each doorway.the remainders of either archway are infilled with a grid of windows containing diagonal muntins, while the archways themselves contain scrolled keystones at their tops.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city.the top of the facade above the main entrance contains a frieze, a cornice supported by modillions, and an architrave.","asser levy public baths | location | 23rd street manhattan <tsp> asser levy public baths | yearofconstruction | 1904","originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east."
+"a.c. cesena, commonly referred to as cesena (italian pronunciation: [tʃeˈzɛːna]), was an italian football club based in cesena, emilia-romagna.the club spent most of its history in professional leagues such as serie a and serie b, but went bankrupt and folded in 2018.another club from cesena, a.s.d.romagna centro cesena, claims to be the bankrupted club's successor and in 2019 changed its name to 'cesena f.c.'.the club was formed in 1940 and won its first promotion to serie a in 1973.since then, the club have been in serie a for a total of 13 seasons, their best achievement coming in 1976 with a sixth-placed finish and a short run in the following season's uefa cup.the other four promotions to serie a were achieved in 1981, 1987, 2010 (after two consecutive promotions — from the third league (lega pro) in 2009 and from serie b in 2010, both won on the final day of the season) and 2014.with players such as pierluigi cera and gianluigi savoldi, the club held its own and finished a respectable 11th place in their debut season, repeating that finish the following year.in the 1975–76 season, cesena surprised italy by finishing sixth and subsequently qualifying for the uefa cup.the glory was short-lived and they would be relegated the next year.a second promotion to serie a followed in 1981 and finished a respectable 10th before being relegated once more in 1983, staying in serie b for four years.after winning a play-off, they were back in serie a for 1987–88 and enjoyed a four-year stay, being obdurate enough to just avoid relegation in this time.after relegation in 1991, cesena had another chance to return to serie a in 1994.with players such as alessandro teodorani, emiliano salvetti, luigi piangerelli, aldo dolcetti, and dario hübner, this was a team of considerable ability.they finished level on points with padova, however, and lost a promotion play-off which would be a bitter blow for the club, who would suffer relegation to serie c1 in 1997.whilst promotion followed, a relegation play-off against pistoiese in 2000 would see them condemned to a four-year stay in the third division.in the 2005–06 serie b, cesena surprisingly emerged as contenders for promotion to serie a, ending in sixth place and being therefore qualified for the promotion play-offs.they escaped relegation the following season, but not in 2007–08.cesena's first campaign in serie c1, now rebranded lega pro prima divisione, started with former foligno boss pierpaolo bisoli as new head coach.throughout the season, cesena quickly emerged as major contenders for direct promotion, and managed to take first place in the league on week 33, with only one game remaining and a two-point advantage to challengers pro patria.on the final week of the season, cesena's 0–0 draw with verona, coupled with pro patria's 0–0 draw with padova, gave the bianconeri the league title and direct promotion back to serie b, after only one season in the italian third tier.cesena went to as 3rd in round 33, one point behind brescia in the 2009–10 season.cesena earned their second consecutive promotion after a 1–0 victory at piacenza and brescia's 2–1 loss in padua against padova on 30 may 2010, finishing 19 years of absence from the serie a.after the 2011–12 season, cesena were relegated from the top tier to the serie b.since relegation cesena also restructured their finance, which the company revered merger with intermediate holding company cesena 1940 srl in december 2012.the company held 98.23% shares of ac cesena spa.after the merger, another intermediate holding company, opera cesena calcio srl represented by igor campedelli (from unknown investor through romagna sport srl), which previously own 65.03% shares on cesena 1940 srl, sold 27.6% shares of cesena to gmg srl, a company of giorgio lugaresi, who already owned 30.06% shares of cesena 1940 srl before the merger.","ac cesena | league | serie b <tsp> serie b | champions | carpi fc 1909","after relegation in 1991, cesena had another chance to return to serie a in 1994.in the 2005–06 serie b, cesena surprisingly emerged as contenders for promotion to serie a, ending in sixth place and being therefore qualified for the promotion play-offs.cesena's first campaign in serie c1, now rebranded lega pro prima divisione, started with former foligno boss pierpaolo bisoli as new head coach.on the final week of the season, cesena's 0–0 draw with verona, coupled with pro patria's 0–0 draw with padova, gave the bianconeri the league title and direct promotion back to serie b, after only one season in the italian third tier.cesena earned their second consecutive promotion after a 1–0 victory at piacenza and brescia's 2–1 loss in padua against padova on 30 may 2010, finishing 19 years of absence from the serie a.after the 2011–12 season, cesena were relegated from the top tier to the serie b."
+"alexander trent tyus (born january 8, 1988) is an american-israeli professional basketball player for asvel basket of the lnb pro a.he was the 2018 israeli basketball premier league finals mvp.having been naturalized as an israeli citizen, he also represented the senior israeli national basketball team.standing at 2.03 meters (6' 8') tall, he is an athletic frontcourt player and good rebounder.he then played for two years for harmony prep, leading it to the prep school national championship game in 2006.he played a key role in the 2010–11 gators' run to the elite eight with a 19-point, 17-rebound effort in the 83–74 overtime win over the byu cougars in the ncaa tournament sweet 16.as of 2012, his 1,333 career points were 22nd-best in school history.he was named the mvp of the 2013-14 euroleague for the month of april.he was one of the key players to help maccabi advance to the euroleague final four.eventually, maccabi won the euroleague championship.in 24 euroleague games with anadolu efes, he averaged 5.9 points and 3 rebounds.on june 8, 2018, tyus earned a spot in the all-israeli league second team.on june 14, 2018, tyus led maccabi tel aviv to win the 2018 israeli league championship after a 95–75 victory over hapoel holon.he was subsequently named finals mvp.on july 25, 2018, tyus signed a one-year contract extension with maccabi.on january 28, 2019, tyus was named euroleague mvp of the month after averaging 11.2 points, 4.2 rebounds and 1.4 blocks for 14.6 pir per game, shooting 84 percent from the field in five games played in january.on march 28, 2019, tyus recorded a euroleague career-high 20 points, shooting 9-of-11 from the field, along with six rebounds in a 90–55 win over gran canaria.tyus helped maccabi win the 2019 israeli league championship, winning his second straight israeli league title in the process.he averaged 10.3 points, 6.1 rebounds and 1.2 blocks per game.on july 1, 2021, tyus officially parted ways with the spanish club.","alex tyus | league | turkish basketball super league <tsp> alex tyus | club | maccabi ashdod bc <tsp> maccabi ashdod bc | coach | zvi sherf","alexander trent tyus (born january 8, 1988) is an american-israeli professional basketball player for asvel basket of the lnb pro a.on june 8, 2018, tyus earned a spot in the all-israeli league second team.on june 14, 2018, tyus led maccabi tel aviv to win the 2018 israeli league championship after a 95–75 victory over hapoel holon.he was subsequently named finals mvp.on july 25, 2018, tyus signed a one-year contract extension with maccabi.on january 28, 2019, tyus was named euroleague mvp of the month after averaging 11.2 points, 4.2 rebounds and 1.4 blocks for 14.6 pir per game, shooting 84 percent from the field in five games played in january.on march 28, 2019, tyus recorded a euroleague career-high 20 points, shooting 9-of-11 from the field, along with six rebounds in a 90–55 win over gran canaria.tyus helped maccabi win the 2019 israeli league championship, winning his second straight israeli league title in the process."
+"gujarat ( guuj-ə-raht, gujarati: [ˈɡudʒəɾat̪] (listen)) is a state along the western coast of india.its coastline of about 1,600 km (990 mi) is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the kathiawar peninsula.gujarat is the fifth-largest indian state by area, covering some 196,024 km2 (75,685 sq mi); and the ninth-most populous state, with a population of 60.4 million.it is bordered by rajasthan to the northeast, dadra and nagar haveli and daman and diu to the south, maharashtra to the southeast, madhya pradesh to the east, and the arabian sea and the pakistani province of sindh to the west.gujarat's capital city is gandhinagar, while its largest city is ahmedabad.the gujaratis are indigenous to the state and their language, gujarati, is the state's official language.the state encompasses 23 sites of the ancient indus valley civilisation (more than any other state).the most important sites are lothal (the world's first dry dock), dholavira (the fifth largest site), and gola dhoro (where 5 uncommon seals were found).lothal is believed to have been one of the world's first seaports.gujarat's coastal cities, chiefly bharuch and khambhat, served as ports and trading centres in the maurya and gupta empires, and during the succession of royal saka dynasties in the western satraps era.along with bihar, mizoram and nagaland, gujarat is one of four indian states to prohibit the sale of alcohol.the gir forest national park in gujarat is home to the only wild population of the asiatic lion in the world.the economy of gujarat is the fourth-largest in india, with a gross state domestic product (gsdp) of ₹16.55 trillion (us$210 billion) and has the country's 10th-highest gsdp per capita of ₹215,000 (us$2,700).gujarat ranks 21st among indian states and union territories in human development index.gujarat is regarded as one of the most industrialised states and has a low unemployment rate,  but the state ranks poorly on some social indicators and is at times affected by religious violence.parts of modern rajasthan and gujarat have been known as gurjarat or gurjarabhumi for centuries before the mughal period.it contains ancient metropolitan cities from the indus valley such as lothal, dholavira and gola dhoro.the ancient city of lothal was where india's first port was established.the ancient city of dholavira is one of the largest and most prominent archaeological sites in india, belonging to the indus valley civilisation.the most recent discovery was gola dhoro.altogether, about fifty indus valley settlement ruins have been discovered in gujarat.the ancient history of gujarat was enriched by the commercial activities of its inhabitants.there is clear historical evidence of trade and commerce ties with egypt, bahrain and sumer in the persian gulf during the time period of 1000 to 750 bce.there was a succession of various indian empires such as the mauryan dynasty, western satraps, satavahana dynasty, gupta empire, chalukya dynasty, rashtrakuta empire, pala empire and gurjara-pratihara empire, as well as the maitrakas and then the chaulukyas.the early history of gujarat includes the imperial grandeur of chandragupta maurya who conquered a number of earlier states in what is now gujarat.pushyagupta, a vaishya, was appointed the governor of saurashtra by the mauryan regime.he ruled girinagar (modern-day junagadh) (322 bce to 294 bce) and built a dam on the sudarshan lake.emperor ashoka the great, the grandson of chandragupta maurya, not only ordered his edicts engraved in the rock at junagadh, but also asked governor tusherpha to cut canals from the lake where an earlier indian governor had built a dam.between the decline of mauryan power and saurashtra coming under the sway of the samprati mauryas of ujjain, there was an indo-greek defeat in gujarat of demetrius.","gujarat | leadername | anandiben patel <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | location | gujarat","no related information"
+"associazione calcio chievoverona, commonly referred to as chievoverona or simply chievo [ˈkjeːvo], is a former professional italian football club named after and based in chievo, a suburb of 4,500 inhabitants in verona, veneto, and owned by paluani, a bakery product company and the inspiration for their original name, paluani chievo.during its years as a professional club, chievo shared the 38,402 seater stadio marcantonio bentegodi stadium with its cross-town rivals hellas verona.following the club's exclusion from professional football in 2021, chievo is solely running as a youth team for the current 2021–22 season.the club was excluded from professional football because of financial problems.initially the club was not officially affiliated to the italian football federation (figc), but nonetheless played several amateur tournament and friendly matches under the denomination o.n.d.chievo, a title imposed by the fascist regime.the club's formal debut in an official league was on 8 november 1931.the team colours at the time were blue and white.chievo disbanded in 1936, however, due to economic woes but returned to play in 1948 after world war ii, being registered in the regional league of seconda divisionecode: ita promoted to code: it  (second division).in 1957, the team moved to the field 'carlantonio bottagisio', where they played until 1986.in 1959, after the restructuring of the football leagues, chievo was admitted to play the seconda categoria (second category), a regional league placed next-to-last in the italian football pyramid.that year, chievo changed its name to cardi chievo, after a new sponsor, and was quickly promoted to the prima categoria, from which it experienced its first-ever relegation in 1962.under campedelli's presidency, chievo climbed through the entire italian football pyramid, reaching the serie d after the 1974–75 season.under the name 'paluani chievo', the team was promoted to serie c2 in 1986.as a consequence of promotion, chievo was forced to move to the stadio marcantonio bentegodi, the main venue in verona; another promotion, to serie c1, followed in 1989.in 1990, the team changed its name to its current one, 'a.c.chievoverona.'in 1992, president luigi campedelli, who had returned at the helm of the club two years before, died of a heart attack, and his son luca campedelli, aged just 23, became the new and youngest chairman of an italian professional football club.campedelli promoted giovanni sartori to director of football and named alberto malesani as the new head coach.under malesani, the team astonishingly won the serie c1 and was promoted to serie b, where city rival hellas verona was playing at the time.in 1997, after malesani signed for fiorentina, silvio baldini was appointed the new head coach.the following season, with domenico caso as the coach, saw the first dismissal of a coach during the presidency of luca campedelli, with caso being fired and replaced with lorenzo balestro.it was during these years that the nickname 'mussi volanti' ('flying donkeys') was born.it originated from supporters of their crosstown rivals hellas, who would mock long-suffering chievo supporters that chievo will only be promoted if 'donkeys could fly' (equivalent of the english language falsism 'if pigs could fly', denoting an impossible dream).in 2000–01, luigi delneri was signed as coach and led chievo, by virtue of its third-place finish in serie b, to promotion to serie a, the first time in team history that it had reached the top tier of italian football.however, they became the surprise team in the league, playing often spectacular and entertaining football and even leading the league for six consecutive weeks.the club finally ended the season with a highly respectable fifth-place finish, qualifying the team to play in the uefa cup.","ac chievo verona | ground | stadio marcantonio bentegodi <tsp> ac chievo verona | league | serie a","during its years as a professional club, chievo shared the 38,402 seater stadio marcantonio bentegodi stadium with its cross-town rivals hellas verona.under campedelli's presidency, chievo climbed through the entire italian football pyramid, reaching the serie d after the 1974–75 season.under the name 'paluani chievo', the team was promoted to serie c2 in 1986.as a consequence of promotion, chievo was forced to move to the stadio marcantonio bentegodi, the main venue in verona; another promotion, to serie c1, followed in 1989.under malesani, the team astonishingly won the serie c1 and was promoted to serie b, where city rival hellas verona was playing at the time.it originated from supporters of their crosstown rivals hellas, who would mock long-suffering chievo supporters that chievo will only be promoted if 'donkeys could fly' (equivalent of the english language falsism 'if pigs could fly', denoting an impossible dream).in 2000–01, luigi delneri was signed as coach and led chievo, by virtue of its third-place finish in serie b, to promotion to serie a, the first time in team history that it had reached the top tier of italian football."
+"football club torpedo moscow (russian: фк 'торпедо' москва, fk torpedo moskva), known as torpedo moscow, is a russian professional football club based in moscow that was founded in 1924 and returned to the russian premier league, the top tier of russian football, for the 2022–23 season.they were relegated after one season at the top tier.their colours are white and black, with green also commonly being associated with the club.they play their home games at eduard streltsov stadium, but have been playing at luzhniki stadium since their home stadium began a reconstruction project in 2021.the new stadium is designed by the architects michel remon and alexis peyer from the french office mr&a.torpedo are historically one of the big moscow clubs who enjoyed great domestic success during the soviet era.in recent history, however, the club has suffered from financial troubles and poor management which has seen them drop down the divisions.a top flight club since 1938, torpedo were relegated for the first time in their history following the 2006 russian premier league season and have only played one campaign in the top division since, in 2014–15, spending the other seasons bouncing around between the second and third tiers.in the 2021–22 season, the club won their first fnl title, and returned to the russian premier league.zis (1933–1936) – after owner's name amo was changed to zavod imeni stalina (zis).torpedo moscow (1936–july 1996) – when they became one of the founding members of the soviet 'b' league.torpedo-luzhniki (august 1996 – 1998) – as they became property of the luzhniki corporation.torpedo moscow (1998–present)   === club history === torpedo moscow football club (based on proletarskaya kuznitsa teams) was formed in 1924 by the amo automotive plant (later known as 'stalin automotive plant – zis' and later 'likhachev automotive plant – zil').they played in the moscow league until 1936 when they became one of the founder members of the soviet 'b' league and changed their name to torpedo moscow.in 1938, they were promoted to the 'a' league.in 1949, torpedo won their first professional title, the ussr cup.in 1957 torpedo moscow, as well as other soviet sport clubs named 'torpedo', became a part of the republican vss trud of the russian soviet federative socialist republic.nicknamed 'the black-whites,' torpedo has not been a major force in russian football since the days of eduard streltsov, the brilliant striker of the 1950s and 1960s, known as 'the russian pelé.'in 1960, torpedo won the double; the top league and the ussr cup.torpedo had its glory period in the 1980's and early 90s, when they made six soviet/russian cup finals, winning the 1985–86 soviet cup and the 1992–93 russian cup, and finished in the top 6 7/8 times from 1983 to 1991.the club used to belong to the zil automobile plant until a fallout in the mid-1990s that resulted in torpedo leaving their historic ground and moving across town to luzhniki, as they became property of the luzhniki corporation and its name was changed to torpedo-luzhniki between (1996–1997) before it was renamed torpedo moscow.after selling torpedo moscow in 1996, zil created a new team, torpedo-zil (1997), which debuted in the third division and reached the russian premier league in 2000.however, zil sold the team to mmc norilsk nickel in 2003, where it was relaunched as fc moscow.this new team, however, was eventually dissolved after spending the 2010 season in amateur football league when its owner and main sponsor, mmc norilsk nickel, withdrew funding.after selling torpedo-zil in 2003, zil created another team, torpedo-zil (2003), which began play in the third division.","fc torpedo moscow | season | 2014–15 russian premier league <tsp> aleksandr chumakov | club | fc torpedo moscow <tsp> fc torpedo moscow | manager | valery petrakov","football club torpedo moscow (russian: фк 'торпедо' москва, fk torpedo moskva), known as torpedo moscow, is a russian professional football club based in moscow that was founded in 1924 and returned to the russian premier league, the top tier of russian football, for the 2022–23 season.a top flight club since 1938, torpedo were relegated for the first time in their history following the 2006 russian premier league season and have only played one campaign in the top division since, in 2014–15, spending the other seasons bouncing around between the second and third tiers.torpedo moscow (1936–july 1996) – when they became one of the founding members of the soviet 'b' league.torpedo moscow (1998–present)   === club history === torpedo moscow football club (based on proletarskaya kuznitsa teams) was formed in 1924 by the amo automotive plant (later known as 'stalin automotive plant – zis' and later 'likhachev automotive plant – zil').they played in the moscow league until 1936 when they became one of the founder members of the soviet 'b' league and changed their name to torpedo moscow.in 1957 torpedo moscow, as well as other soviet sport clubs named 'torpedo', became a part of the republican vss trud of the russian soviet federative socialist republic.nicknamed 'the black-whites,' torpedo has not been a major force in russian football since the days of eduard streltsov, the brilliant striker of the 1950s and 1960s, known as 'the russian pelé.'in 1960, torpedo won the double; the top league and the ussr cup.torpedo had its glory period in the 1980's and early 90s, when they made six soviet/russian cup finals, winning the 1985–86 soviet cup and the 1992–93 russian cup, and finished in the top 6 7/8 times from 1983 to 1991.after selling torpedo moscow in 1996, zil created a new team, torpedo-zil (1997), which debuted in the third division and reached the russian premier league in 2000.this new team, however, was eventually dissolved after spending the 2010 season in amateur football league when its owner and main sponsor, mmc norilsk nickel, withdrew funding.after selling torpedo-zil in 2003, zil created another team, torpedo-zil (2003), which began play in the third division."
+"(410777) 2009 fd is a carbonaceous sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system, classified as near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the apollo group, discovered on 24 february 2009 by astronomers of the spacewatch program at kitt peak national observatory near tucson, arizona, in the united states.until 2019, the asteroid's modelled orbit placed it at risk of a possible future collision with earth in 2185.with a palermo technical impact hazard scale rating of -0.44, it had the fifth highest impact threat of all known asteroids based on its estimated diameter, kinetic yield, impact probability, and time interval.observations to 2019 extended the observation arc by four years and detected a favourable yarkovsky effect, which ruled out impact in 2185.using observations from 16 november 2020, the asteroid was removed from the sentry risk table on 19 november 2020.because there were previous observations found in images taken by the spacewatch survey some 3 weeks prior, on 24 february 2009, the minor planet center assigned the discovery credit to spacewatch under the discovery assignment rules.2009 fd made a close pass to earth on 27 march 2009 at a distance of 0.004172 au (624,100 km; 387,800 mi) and another on 24 october 2010 at 0.0702 au.2009 fd was recovered at apparent magnitude 23 on 30 november 2013 by cerro paranal observatory, several months before the close approach of april 2014 when it passed 0.1 au from earth.it brightened to roughly apparent magnitude 19.3 around mid-march 2014.one radar doppler observation of 2009 fd was made in 2014.the october–november 2015 earth approach was studied by the goldstone deep space network.this gave it an estimated mass of around 2,800,000 tonnes.but work by amy mainzer using neowise data in 2014 showed that it could be as large as 472 metres with an albedo as low as 0.01.because 2009 fd (k09f00d) was only detected in two (w1+w2) of the four wavelengths the suspected neowise diameter is more of an upper limit.radar observations in 2015 showed it to be a binary asteroid.the primary is 120–180 meters in diameter and the secondary is 60–120 meters in diameter.as of 2016, the approach of 29 march 2185 had a 1 in 710 chance of impacting earth.the nominal 2185 earth approach distance was 0.009 au (1,300,000 km; 840,000 mi).orbit determination for 2190 is complicated by the 2185 close approach.the precise distance that it will pass from earth and the moon on 29 march 2185 will determine the 30 march 2190 distance.2009 fd should pass closer to the moon than earth on 29 march 2185.an impact by 2009 fd would cause severe devastation to a large region or tsunamis of significant size.in 2014 (with observations through 5 february 2014, creating an observation arc of 1807 days) the potential 2185 impact was ruled out.using the 2014 observations, the yarkovsky effect has become more significant than the position uncertainties.the yarkovsky effect has resulted in the 2185 virtual impactor returning.while 2009 fd was estimated to be 470 meters in diameter, it was rated −0.40 on the palermo scale, placing it higher on the sentry risk table than any other known object at the time.on 14 june 2019, alessio del vigna and colleagues published a new analysis, which incorporates astrometry taken in 2019.using both jpl's sentry as well as neodys's clomon-2 system, the new data allowed a 4-sigma detection of the yarkovsky effect at (+3.6±0.9)×10−3 au/myr.the 2019 observations extended the observation arc from six years to ten years.this ruled out the 2185 impact possibility, leaving the potential impact in 2190 as the only theoretically possible impact until 2250, at a very low probability of 1 in 100 million.","410777 2009 fd | apoapsis | 25977670247055 kilometres <tsp> 410777 2009 fd | minimumtemperature | 2110 kelvins","no related information"
+"f.c.lumezzane s.s.d.is an italian association football club based in lumezzane, lombardy.the club, formerly known as 'a.s.d.valgobbiazanano', acquiring the assets of bankrupted associazione calcio lumezzane s.p.a. and acted as its successor.since the promotion, the club remained in the divisions serie c1 (lega pro prima divisione) and serie c2 (lega pro seconda divisione) from 1993 to 2014.the club also participated in 2014–15 lega pro season, the first unified lega pro/serie c division since 1978.in the regular season of 2007–08 serie c2, lumezzane finished fourth in the group a, and qualified for the promotional playoffs.the team defeated third-placed rodengo saiano in the semi-finals, 2–1 on aggregate.in the finals, it defeated fifth-placed mezzocorona because it was the higher classified team after the pair ended in a 0–0 aggregate tie, thus winning promotion to the now-called lega pro prima divisione for the 2008–09 season.on 26 november 2009, lumezzane caused an upset in the 2009–10 coppa italia, beating atalanta b.c.(a serie a team) 3–1 away from home.the club finished as the 15th of 2017–18 serie d group b, which relegated again.in june 2018 the club folded.at the same time, another club, associazione sportiva dilettantistica valgobbiazanano, was renamed to football club lumezzane v.g.z.associazione sportiva dilettantistica, claiming as an heir of a.c. lumezzane.v.g.z.is the acronym of valgobbiazanano.the new club also acquired the logo and some assets of a.c. lumezzane.valgobbiazanano was a football club that finished as the regular season runner-up of the group d of promozione lombardy in 2017–18 season.however, the club was the losing side in the promotion play-offs.a.c. valgobbiazanano was a merger of 'a.c. valgobbia', a team from lumezzane and 'a.c. zanano comisport', a team from zanano frazione of sarezzo circa 2003.the prefix of the club was changed to a.s.d.from a.c. in some time later.val gobbia itself, is a valley of the lumezzane area.in 2018–19 season, the new lumezzane won the promotional playoffs of group d, thus entered the final stage of the playoffs which compete with other winners from other groups, for the spot to promote to eccellenza lombardy in 2019–20 season.lumezzane, however, lost to sant'angelo in aggregate in the first round of the inter-groups playoffs.in the season 2019–20 lumezzane competed in eccellenza, the fifth tier of italian football.in 2021, the club's name was changed to f.c.lumezzane s.s.d., thus severing every reference to valgobbiazanano.lumezzane won promotion to serie d in 2022, and then a second consecutive promotion the following year, thus marking the club's return to professionalism after six years of amateur football.cristian brocchi (1997-98) - champions league, serie a and coppa italia winner of a.c. milan, he made 30 appearances for lumezzane on loan during his third professional season.lumezzane used a logo that resembled the crest of the comune of lumezzane.f.c.lumezzane also used a similar design, but have vgz as well as year 2018 on it.lumezzane v.g.z.a.s.d.(in italian) official website of a.s.d.valgobbiazanano archived 13 june 2019 at the wayback machine (in italian)","ac lumezzane | ground | italy <tsp> italy | leader | pietro grasso","no related information"
+"asociación deportiva isidro metapán, also known simply as isidro metapán, is a salvadoran sports club based in metapán, santa ana, el salvador.it is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the primera división, the top tier of the el salvador football league system, they have won 10 national league titles in el salvador football.isidro metapán was founded in 2000, after the merger of isidro menéndez and metapán fc.the club had its period of greatest success in the 2000s.since the formation of the apertura/clausura, a.d. isidro metapán has been the dominant club in el salvador football, winning ten championships.their traditional local rivals are fas.since the beginning of the 2000–01 season, a.d. isidro metapán has played its home games at the estadio jorge calero suárez.the team colours are blue, red and white, and the team crest shows the white and blue and the jaguar.the club has other departments in basketball, and others.in 2001, the newly born club won promotion to the primera división with a 3–2 playoff win over jocoro fc.the club quickly consolidated their position as a mid-table side, and starting in apertura 2004 began making title pushes.they qualified for the playoffs for the first time that year by defeating luis ángel firpo in a fourth place playoff.in apertura 2005, they finished the regular atop the table, defeated once municipal in the semi-finals, and only fell short of their first title after a 2–0 extra time loss to vista hermosa.in clausura 2007, the club finally bettered that result, taking home their first ever championship with a 1–0 extra time win over luis ángel firpo.that qualified the team for the concacaf champions league for the very first time, although they did not get past the preliminary rounds.over the next several years, isidro metapán began to surpass the traditional powers of salvadoran football (fas, firpo, alianza, and águila).they won their second title in a penalty shootout over chalatenango in apertura 2008, then defended their crown in clausura 2009 with a 1–0 win over luis ángel firpo.alexander amaya scored the winner in the 58th minute.after a near miss in the apertura 2009, isidro returned to the top for the third time in four seasons by winning the championship of clausura 2010.léster blanco and paolo suárez each scored in a 3–2 win over águila.in each season from 2007 to 2010, the club had won the title at least once.they would win it for a fourth time in five in apertura 2010, beating alianza 4–3 in a penalty shootout.2011–2012 was the most successful season in club history.it started in the summer, in the concacaf champions league.metapan qualified for the group stages, and a 2–0 win over mexican team santos laguna allowed them to qualify out of the groups into the quarterfinals for the first time.although unam pumas eliminated them at that stage, it had still been a very successful run.meanwhile, domestically, metapán won a sixth title in eight years with a 1–0 victory over once municipal the only goal coming from paolo suárez in the 51st minute.they narrowly missed a repeat that spring in the clausura, losing 2–1 to áquila in the championship match.however, they recovered to win a seventh championship in nine years, defeating alianza in extra time to win the apertura 2012.for a moment it looked like the hero would be metapán's top goal scorer nicolás muñoz, who scored from a free kick in extra time.however sean fraser of alianza equalized with a header, forcing the match into penalties.","ad isidro metapán | manager | jorge humberto rodríguez <tsp> jorge humberto rodríguez | club | cd fas","since the beginning of the 2000–01 season, a.d. isidro metapán has played its home games at the estadio jorge calero suárez."
+"(410777) 2009 fd is a carbonaceous sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system, classified as near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the apollo group, discovered on 24 february 2009 by astronomers of the spacewatch program at kitt peak national observatory near tucson, arizona, in the united states.until 2019, the asteroid's modelled orbit placed it at risk of a possible future collision with earth in 2185.with a palermo technical impact hazard scale rating of -0.44, it had the fifth highest impact threat of all known asteroids based on its estimated diameter, kinetic yield, impact probability, and time interval.observations to 2019 extended the observation arc by four years and detected a favourable yarkovsky effect, which ruled out impact in 2185.using observations from 16 november 2020, the asteroid was removed from the sentry risk table on 19 november 2020.because there were previous observations found in images taken by the spacewatch survey some 3 weeks prior, on 24 february 2009, the minor planet center assigned the discovery credit to spacewatch under the discovery assignment rules.2009 fd made a close pass to earth on 27 march 2009 at a distance of 0.004172 au (624,100 km; 387,800 mi) and another on 24 october 2010 at 0.0702 au.2009 fd was recovered at apparent magnitude 23 on 30 november 2013 by cerro paranal observatory, several months before the close approach of april 2014 when it passed 0.1 au from earth.it brightened to roughly apparent magnitude 19.3 around mid-march 2014.one radar doppler observation of 2009 fd was made in 2014.the october–november 2015 earth approach was studied by the goldstone deep space network.this gave it an estimated mass of around 2,800,000 tonnes.but work by amy mainzer using neowise data in 2014 showed that it could be as large as 472 metres with an albedo as low as 0.01.because 2009 fd (k09f00d) was only detected in two (w1+w2) of the four wavelengths the suspected neowise diameter is more of an upper limit.radar observations in 2015 showed it to be a binary asteroid.the primary is 120–180 meters in diameter and the secondary is 60–120 meters in diameter.as of 2016, the approach of 29 march 2185 had a 1 in 710 chance of impacting earth.the nominal 2185 earth approach distance was 0.009 au (1,300,000 km; 840,000 mi).orbit determination for 2190 is complicated by the 2185 close approach.the precise distance that it will pass from earth and the moon on 29 march 2185 will determine the 30 march 2190 distance.2009 fd should pass closer to the moon than earth on 29 march 2185.an impact by 2009 fd would cause severe devastation to a large region or tsunamis of significant size.in 2014 (with observations through 5 february 2014, creating an observation arc of 1807 days) the potential 2185 impact was ruled out.using the 2014 observations, the yarkovsky effect has become more significant than the position uncertainties.the yarkovsky effect has resulted in the 2185 virtual impactor returning.while 2009 fd was estimated to be 470 meters in diameter, it was rated −0.40 on the palermo scale, placing it higher on the sentry risk table than any other known object at the time.on 14 june 2019, alessio del vigna and colleagues published a new analysis, which incorporates astrometry taken in 2019.using both jpl's sentry as well as neodys's clomon-2 system, the new data allowed a 4-sigma detection of the yarkovsky effect at (+3.6±0.9)×10−3 au/myr.the 2019 observations extended the observation arc from six years to ten years.this ruled out the 2185 impact possibility, leaving the potential impact in 2190 as the only theoretically possible impact until 2250, at a very low probability of 1 in 100 million.","410777 2009 fd | periapsis | 882343000000 <tsp> 410777 2009 fd | discoverer | spacewatch","(410777) 2009 fd is a carbonaceous sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system, classified as near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the apollo group, discovered on 24 february 2009 by astronomers of the spacewatch program at kitt peak national observatory near tucson, arizona, in the united states.until 2019, the asteroid's modelled orbit placed it at risk of a possible future collision with earth in 2185.because there were previous observations found in images taken by the spacewatch survey some 3 weeks prior, on 24 february 2009, the minor planet center assigned the discovery credit to spacewatch under the discovery assignment rules."
+"dimitra efxeinoupolis is an amateur football and basketball club, located in efxeinoupoli and was found in 1959.it was formed from the merger of the football clubs keraunos and astrapis.the first president of the club was stavros laggouras who gave the name to the club.one of the most important presidents of the club was konstadinos michalakopoulos (ελλ.κωνσταντίνος μιχαλακόπουλος).the name dimitra was given because the majority of the citizens are farmers and in ancient greek mythology the god demeter is the goddess of the harvest, who presided over grains and the fertility of the earth, while at the same time it was the name of his youngest daughter demeter.after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division.dimitra took the promotion with the amazing record of 21-1 w/l.the football club is participating in a'1 epsth, while the basketball team on a2' eskath.the stadium of the football club is dimitra efxeinoupolis and it has a capacity of 1500 attendant (150 seats)  while the basketball team use the public closed basketball court of almyros, with a capacity of 350 seats.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","ae dimitra efxeinoupolis | numberofmembers | 1500 <tsp> ae dimitra efxeinoupolis | league | a epsth 2nd group","after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division.the stadium of the football club is dimitra efxeinoupolis and it has a capacity of 1500 attendant (150 seats)  while the basketball team use the public closed basketball court of almyros, with a capacity of 350 seats."
+"real madrid castilla club de fútbol is a spanish football team that plays in primera federación – group 1 for the 2022–23 season.it is real madrid's reserve team.they play their home games at the alfredo di stéfano stadium with a capacity of 6,000 seats.reserve teams in spain play in the same league system as their senior team rather than a separate league.reserve teams, however, cannot play in the same division as their senior team.therefore, real madrid castilla are ineligible for promotion to the la liga as long as real madrid plays there.consequently, they must play at least one level below their main side and they are not eligible to play in the copa del rey.in addition, only under-23 players, or under-25 players with a professional contract, can switch between senior and reserve teams.originally formed in 1930, the team took its name from the national motto of spain.real gave ad plus ultra financial support and in return were given first refusal on the club's best players.by 1949, they made their debut in the segunda división and in 1952, the club became the official real reserve team.in 1959, they reached the quarter-finals of the copa del generalísimo, losing 7–2 on aggregate to eventual runners-up granada.during the 1950s and 1960s, future senior real madrid players and spanish internationals such as josé maría zárraga, enrique mateos, ramón marsal, pedro casado, juan manuel villa, josé maría vidal, fernando serena and ramón grosso all spent time at the club, and juan alonso finished off his career there.miguel muñoz began his coaching career at the club.in 1972, plus ultra folded because of the demise of the insurance company of the same name, and their position in the tercera división was taken by castilla club de fútbol, the new reserve team for real madrid, on 21 july.during this era, with a team that included agustín, ricardo gallego and francisco pineda, castilla reached the final of the 1979–80 copa del rey.during their cup run, they beat four primera división teams, including hércules, athletic bilbao, real sociedad and sporting de gijón.the latter two eventually finished second and third in the primera división.in the final, they played real madrid but lost 6–1.because real also won the primera división, however, castilla qualified for the 1980–81 european cup winners' cup.despite beating west ham united 3–1 in the opening game at the santiago bernabéu, they lost the return 5–1 after extra time and went out in the first round.castilla reached the quarter-finals of the copa del rey on three further occasions, in 1984, 1986, and 1988.in 1984, with amancio amaro as coach, castilla won the segunda división.amaro's tenure as coach saw the rise of the famous la quinta del buitre – emilio butragueño, manolo sanchís, martín vázquez, míchel, and miguel pardeza.castilla were ineligible for promotion, however, because real madrid were already in the primera división.in the 1987–88 season, they finished third in the segunda división, but were once again ineligible for promotion.in the early 1990s, two former castilla players, vicente del bosque and rafael benítez, began their coaching careers with the team.in 1997, the team was relegated to the segunda división b, but despite this, they continued to produce internationally acclaimed players.these have included raúl, guti and iker casillas, who all became established members of the senior real madrid team.in 2006, the new stadium of the club's training facilities ciudad real madrid was named the alfredo di stéfano stadium and francisco moreno cariñena became the first independent chairman in 16 years.","real madrid castilla | manager | luis miguel ramis <tsp> abner footballer | club | real madrid castilla <tsp> abner footballer | club | coritiba foot ball club","no related information"
+"(66063) 1998 ro1 is a stony near-earth object of the aten group on a highly-eccentric orbit.the synchronous binary system measures approximately 800 meters (0.50 miles) in diameter.it was discovered by astronomers of the lincoln near-earth asteroid research at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site near socorro, new mexico, on 14 september 1998.its minor-planet moon, provisionally designated s/2001 (66063) 1, was discovered in september 2003.it has an orbital period of 14.53 hours and measures approximately 48% of its primary, or 380 meters.it is one of seven known aten binaries as of 2017.it has an orbital period of 360.29 days (0.99 years) and makes close approaches to earth.but 1998 ro1 makes closer approaches to other inner planets, especially mars.its closest approach to a planet between 1950–2200 was to mars, as it passed 0.00898 au (1,343,000 km) from mars on 18 march 1964, and will pass 0.0054 au (810,000 km) from mars on 12 october 2065.this moon was discovered from lightcurve observations going from 13 to 28 september 2013, and was confirmed by radar observations from the arecibo observatory one year later.it is in a very close orbit to 1998 ro1, with a semi-major axis of 800 m (2,600 ft) and an eccentricity of 0.06, giving it a periapsis of 752 m (2,467 ft) and an apoapsis of 848 m (2,782 ft).s/2001 (66063) 1 takes 14.54 hours to complete one orbit around 1998 ro1.from the surface of 1998 ro1, s/2001 (66063) 1 would have an apparent diameter of roughly 41°.for comparison, the sun appears to be 0.5° from earth.the secondary orbits its primary in a manner very similar to the adjunct image, where the red cross is the center of mass.as of 2018, it has not been named.","66063 1998 ro1 | epoch | 2013-11-04 <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | escapevelocity | 00999 kilometreperseconds","no related information"
+"a.f.c.blackpool is a football club based in blackpool, lancashire, england.the club currently play in the north west counties league division one north.based at jepson way, they are nicknamed the mechanics or the mechs, and are full members of the lancashire county football association.they initially played in local leagues on the fylde coast.they won the fylde district league division two title in the 1950–51 season and were promoted to division one, where between 1953–54 and 1957–58 they were champions twice and runners-up three times in five consecutive seasons.they also won a number of local cup competitions, including the lancashire fa amateur shield in 1957–58.in 1959 the club took the decision move up the leagues and joined the west lancashire league.in their first season, 1959–60, they were runners-up.in 1960–61 they were champions and also won the lancashire fa amateur shield again.the following season they were again west lancashire league champions.in 1962 they joined the lancashire combination division two.the division was disbanded in 1968, with the league becoming a single division.the 1971–72 season saw a third-place finish.in the 1972–73 season they won the lancashire combination bridge shield and in 1974–75 finished as runners-up in the league, just one point behind champions darwen.with the formation of the north west counties football league, they were placed in division three, finishing sixth in their first season in the new league.they were promoted as champions to division two in 1985–86.they were briefly promoted to division one in 1991–92 before being relegated back to division two, renamed division one in 2006.in may 2005 lytham st. annes fc, who had just won the west lancashire league division one title, merged into the mechanics after resigning from the west lancashire league.in may 2008 the mechanics merged with squires gate junior fc, with the club renamed afc blackpool.the name change depended upon blackpool giving it their full approval, and in july 2008 they confirmed to the lancashire football association that they had no objections and that they were keen to help the club.as champions of division one in 2010–11, they were promoted to the premier division.on 21 march 2015 some blackpool fans boycotting their match with leeds in protest at chairman karl oyston's management of the club decided to attend afc blackpool's match against bootle.the game saw an attendance of 503 compared with an average of 35 that season; some leeds fans also attended the match as part of a combined general protest 'against the football league.'the club were relegated to the north west counties league first division at the end of the 2015–16 season, in which they finished bottom of the table.in december 2007, the club announced plans for a £60,000 refurbishment programme, including improvements to the pitch, as well as new crowd barrier fencing and concreting the spectators area right round the pitch.drainage work began on the pitch in april 2008, as well as levelling and reseeding the pitch.following the club's name change in may 2008 they leased a further piece of land next to the ground to accommodate the enlarged club.also investment to improve the facilities was begun.it was also decided that the ground would take the name the mechanics to maintain the link with the past.in february 2006 the club had to switch their match against f.c.united of manchester to blackpool's bloomfield road ground due to the anticipated large crowd.around 4,300 spectators saw mechanics lose the game 4–2, bringing in £10,000 for the club.the ground has four stands.on the east side is the main stand which contains the dressing rooms, club offices and clubhouse with two rows of spectator seating.","afc blackpool | manager | stuart parker footballer <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | runcorn fc halton","no related information"
+"united petrotrin football club was a football club from trinidad and tobago and a former member of the tt pro league of trinidad.it was dissolved in 2009.by the end of the decade trintoc had won every title in local soccer (league champions in 1986 and 1988) and even became caribbean champions in 1988 when they beat seba united f.c.of jamaica in the final.during this period another oil-based team, trintopec, also rose to prominence and in 1992, the t&t government decided to merge both companies, trintoc and trintopec to form petrotrin.it was also decided to join both football squads and united petrotrin was born.the team took up where trintoc and trintopec left off, winning several national championships, including two fa trophy titles.however, soon after there was a change in the management of the company and funding for football was considerably reduced.as a result, united petrotrin went into decline and the team was eventually disbanded.in an effort to revive football in the south, a group of concerned southerners formed the southwest institute of football (swif), but the response from the business sector was poor.the petrotrin chairman emerged as a saviour and with his support, united petrotrin was reborn and the 'oil squad' returned to top flight football.united petrotrin entered the professional football league in 2005, as a combination of 2004 league participants south west drillers and united petrotrin of the southern football association.they finished 6th in their debut season.","united petrotrin fc | ground | palo seco <tsp> akeem adams | club | trinidad and tobago national under-20 football team <tsp> akeem adams | club | united petrotrin fc","no related information"
+"66391 moshup , provisional designation 1999 kw4, is a binary asteroid, classified as a near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the aten group, approximately 1.3 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 20 may 1999, by lincoln near-earth asteroid research (linear) at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site in socorro, new mexico, united states.it is a mercury-crosser that comes extremely close to the sun at a perihelion of 0.2 au.its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.69 and an inclination of 39° with respect to the ecliptic.a first precovery was taken by 2mass at the fred lawrence whipple observatory in 1998, extending the body's observation arc by one year prior to its official discovery observation at socorro.as a potentially hazardous asteroid, it has an earth minimum orbital intersection distance of 0.0138 au (2,060,000 km) which corresponds to 5.4 lunar distances.on 25 may 2036, it will pass 0.0155 au (2,320,000 km) from earth.it was named from mohegan legend, after moshup, a giant who lived in the coastal areas of new england.the asteroid's companion is named squannit, after the wife of moshup and a medicine woman of the makiawisug (little people).the official naming citation was published by the minor planet center on 27 august 2019 (m.p.c.115894).the moon, named squannit  and designated s/2001 (66391) 1, is approximately 360 metres in diameter, and orbits its primary in every 16 hours at a mean-distance of 2.6 kilometers.the presence of a companion was suggested by photometric observations made by pravec and šarounová and was confirmed by radar observations from arecibo observations and announced on 23 may 2001 (also see below).based on radar imaging, squannit's dimensions are estimated to be 595 × 450 × 343 meters.the observations were taken from may 21–23, 2001, by lance a. m. benner, steven j. ostro, jon d. giorgini, raymond f. jurgens, jean-luc margot and michael c. nolan.the collaborative asteroid lightcurve link adopts a diameter of 1.3 kilometers and derives an albedo 0.26 with an absolute magnitude of 16.5.the shapes of the two bodies and their dynamics are complex.with a dimension of approximately 1.42 × 1.36 × 1.18 kilometers for a simple triaxial ellipsoid, the asteroid has an oblate shape, which is dominated by an equatorial ridge at the body's potential-energy minimum.this bizarre property of the equatorial region means that it is close to breakup: raising a particle a meter above the surface would put it into orbit.as seen in the image at above right, the gravitational effects between the moon and the asteroid create a gigantic mountain extending in the equatorial plane around the entire asteroid.it was the first asteroid to be described as 'muffin-shaped', which is now understood to be a very common shape for asteroids in critical rotation, including 101955 bennu and 162173 ryugu.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 2.7650 hours with a brightness variation of 0.12 magnitude (u=3).","66391 1999 kw4 | epoch | 2004-07-14 <tsp> 66391 1999 kw4 | rotationperiod | 995328","no related information"
+"a.f.c.blackpool is a football club based in blackpool, lancashire, england.the club currently play in the north west counties league division one north.based at jepson way, they are nicknamed the mechanics or the mechs, and are full members of the lancashire county football association.they initially played in local leagues on the fylde coast.they won the fylde district league division two title in the 1950–51 season and were promoted to division one, where between 1953–54 and 1957–58 they were champions twice and runners-up three times in five consecutive seasons.they also won a number of local cup competitions, including the lancashire fa amateur shield in 1957–58.in 1959 the club took the decision move up the leagues and joined the west lancashire league.in their first season, 1959–60, they were runners-up.in 1960–61 they were champions and also won the lancashire fa amateur shield again.the following season they were again west lancashire league champions.in 1962 they joined the lancashire combination division two.the division was disbanded in 1968, with the league becoming a single division.the 1971–72 season saw a third-place finish.in the 1972–73 season they won the lancashire combination bridge shield and in 1974–75 finished as runners-up in the league, just one point behind champions darwen.with the formation of the north west counties football league, they were placed in division three, finishing sixth in their first season in the new league.they were promoted as champions to division two in 1985–86.they were briefly promoted to division one in 1991–92 before being relegated back to division two, renamed division one in 2006.in may 2005 lytham st. annes fc, who had just won the west lancashire league division one title, merged into the mechanics after resigning from the west lancashire league.in may 2008 the mechanics merged with squires gate junior fc, with the club renamed afc blackpool.the name change depended upon blackpool giving it their full approval, and in july 2008 they confirmed to the lancashire football association that they had no objections and that they were keen to help the club.as champions of division one in 2010–11, they were promoted to the premier division.on 21 march 2015 some blackpool fans boycotting their match with leeds in protest at chairman karl oyston's management of the club decided to attend afc blackpool's match against bootle.the game saw an attendance of 503 compared with an average of 35 that season; some leeds fans also attended the match as part of a combined general protest 'against the football league.'the club were relegated to the north west counties league first division at the end of the 2015–16 season, in which they finished bottom of the table.in december 2007, the club announced plans for a £60,000 refurbishment programme, including improvements to the pitch, as well as new crowd barrier fencing and concreting the spectators area right round the pitch.drainage work began on the pitch in april 2008, as well as levelling and reseeding the pitch.following the club's name change in may 2008 they leased a further piece of land next to the ground to accommodate the enlarged club.also investment to improve the facilities was begun.it was also decided that the ground would take the name the mechanics to maintain the link with the past.in february 2006 the club had to switch their match against f.c.united of manchester to blackpool's bloomfield road ground due to the anticipated large crowd.around 4,300 spectators saw mechanics lose the game 4–2, bringing in £10,000 for the club.the ground has four stands.on the east side is the main stand which contains the dressing rooms, club offices and clubhouse with two rows of spectator seating.","afc blackpool | manager | stuart parker footballer <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | sparta rotterdam","no related information"
+"11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa.it was built in 1983 to a height of 80 metres.it is designed to look like a diamond as it reflects different views of the central business district from each angle of the building.the building's architect was helmut jahn.","11 diagonal street | location | south africa <tsp> south africa | capital | cape town <tsp> south africa | leadername | cyril ramaphosa","11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa."
+"helena (minor planet designation: 101 helena) is a large, rocky main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer j. c. watson on august 15, 1868, and was named after helen of troy in greek mythology.this object is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.16 years and an eccentricity of 0.14.its orbital plane is inclined by 10.2° to the plane of the ecliptic.radar observations were made of this object on oct 7 and 19, 2001 from the arecibo observatory.analysis of the data gave an estimated ellipsoidal diameter of 71×63×63 ± 16% km.the mean diameter estimated from iras infrared measurements is 66 km, in agreement with the radar findings.it is classified as an s-type asteroid in the tholen system, suggesting a predominantly silicate composition.101 helena is spinning on its axis with a period of 23 hours.","101 helena | averagespeed | 1844 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 101 helena | apoapsis | 4410920000 kilometres","no related information"
+"afc fylde is a professional football club based in wesham in the borough of fylde, lancashire, england.they are currently members of the national league and play at mill farm.originally known as kirkham & wesham following a merger of kirkham town and wesham in 1988, the club adopted its current name in 2008 after winning the fa vase.in 2007, the club announced the goal of reaching the conference national by 2017 and the football league by 2022, the latter objective being printed on club shirts.the club won four promotions between 2007 and 2017 to earn promotion to the fifth tier of english football for the first time ever.the club experienced two play-off campaigns in their first two seasons in the national league, the second saw fylde miss out on their first promotion to the football league after losing to salford city at wembley stadium.however, the coasters returned to wembley a week after their defeat for the 2019 fa trophy final as they managed to beat leyton orient.the following season, fylde returned to the national league north after finishing in 23rd place.they are the first and so far only club to win both the fa vase and the fa trophy.the new club assumed kirkham town's place in division one of the west lancashire league.in 1989–90 they finished bottom of the division and were relegated to division two.after three seasons in division two they were promoted in the 1992–93 season after finishing third, only to be relegated again in 1994–95.the following season they finished as runners-up in division two, losing only two league games all season, and were promoted back to division one.the west lancashire league was re-structured in 1998 with division one renamed the premier division.after finishing fourth in successive seasons in 1997–98 and 1998–99, the club then dominated the premier division for a number of years, finishing as champions in seven out of the eight seasons between 1999 and 2000 and 2006–07, the only blip being 2002–03 when they were runners-up.in the 21 months between january 2003 and october 2004, the club did not lose a match in any competition; the run finally ended when they lost a league match, 1–0 to dalton united.in april 2006 the club completed a hat-trick of consecutive victories in the lancashire amateur shield cup final when they beat fellow west lancashire league side charnock richard 2–0 at the county ground in leyland, the club's fourth shield victory in six years.as the nominated representatives of the lancashire fa, the club also won the northern counties cup in 2004–05, 2005–06, and 2006–07.at the club's annual general meeting (agm) in july 2007, a 15-year plan was put forward with the stated aim of reaching the conference national by 2017, and the football league by 2022.the club's first match in the north west counties league was a home match on 11 august 2007, against darwen in front of 101 fans, which they won 5–0.the following tuesday they played their first ever home match under floodlights winning 2–0 at home to holker old boys on 8 september the club played their first ever match in the fa vase, beating northern counties east league division one club worsbrough bridge athletic 3–0.the club had also arranged for the fa vase trophy to be on display before the game.on 26 january 2008 the club reached the last sixteen of the fa vase when they beat studley 3–0.on 9 february they reached the quarter-final after they beat sussex county league leaders, crowborough athletic 2–0 in front of a record crowd of 772 at crowborough's alderbrook recreation ground.","afc fylde | ground | the fylde <tsp> afc fylde | numberofmembers | 3180","afc fylde is a professional football club based in wesham in the borough of fylde, lancashire, england.the club experienced two play-off campaigns in their first two seasons in the national league, the second saw fylde miss out on their first promotion to the football league after losing to salford city at wembley stadium.the following season, fylde returned to the national league north after finishing in 23rd place."
+"11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa.it was built in 1983 to a height of 80 metres.it is designed to look like a diamond as it reflects different views of the central business district from each angle of the building.the building's architect was helmut jahn.","11 diagonal street | location | south africa <tsp> south africa | leadername | jacob zuma <tsp> south africa | ethnicgroup | coloured","11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa."
+"1036 ganymed, provisional designation 1924 td, is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as a near-earth object of the amor group.it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology.with a diameter of approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), ganymed is the largest of all near-earth objects but does not cross earth's orbit.the s-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.3 hours.in october 2024, it is predicted to approach earth at a distance of 56,000,000 km; 35,000,000 mi (0.374097 au).it orbits the sun at a distance of 1.2–4.1 au about once every 4 years and 4 months (i.e., 52 months or 1,587 days; semi-major axis of 2.66 au).its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.53 and an inclination of 27° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins at the discovering observatory on 24 october 1924 (1924-10-24), the night after its official discovery observation.its next pass of the earth will be at a distance of 0.374097 au (56,000,000 km; 34,800,000 mi) on 13 october 2024 (2024-10-13).on 16 december 2176 (2176-12-16), it will pass at a distance of 0.02868 au (4,290,000 km; 2,670,000 mi) from mars.ganymede was a trojan prince abducted by zeus to serve as a cup-bearer to the greek gods.the name had previously also been given to jupiter's third moon, 'ganymede', which was discovered in 1610 by italian astronomer galileo galilei.a 1931 paper published the absolute magnitude, based on observations to date, as 9.24, slightly brighter than the present value of 9.45.ganymed is a stony s-type asteroid, in the tholen, smass and in the s3os2 taxonomy.this means that it is relatively reflective and composed of iron and magnesium silicates.spectral measurements put ganymed in the s (vi) spectral subtype, indicating a surface rich in orthopyroxenes, and possibly metals (although if metals are present they are covered and not readily apparent in the spectra).carry published a diameter 34.28±1.38 kilometers in 2012.an occultation of a star by ganymed was observed from california on 22 august 1985.additional observations in 2011 gave an occultation cross-section with a semi-major and minor axis of 39.3 and 18.9 kilometers, respectively.analysis of the best-rated lightcurves obtained by american photometrist frederick pilcher at his organ mesa observatory (g50) in new mexico during 2011 gave a rotation period of 10.297 hours with a consolidated brightness amplitude between 0.28 and 0.31 magnitude (u=3-/3/3).three studies using modeled photometric data from the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue, wise thermal infrared data and other sources, gave a concurring period of 10.313, 10.31284, and 10.31304 hours, respectively.each modeled lightcurve also determined two spin axes of (214.0°, −73.0°), (190.0°, −78.0°), as well as (198.0°, −79.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β; l1/b1), respectively.in 1998, radar observations of ganymed by the arecibo radio telescope produced images of the asteroid, revealing a roughly spherical object.polarimetric observations conducted by japanese astronomers concluded that there was a weak correlation between the object's light- and polarimetry curve as a function of rotation angle.because polarization is dependent on surface terrain and composition, rather than the observed size of the object like the lightcurve, this suggests that the surface features of the asteroid are roughly uniform over its observed surface.'spectral observations of 19 weathered and 23 fresh neas and their correlations with orbital parameters'.icarus.188 (1): 175–188.bibcode:2007icar..188..175f.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.023.","1036 ganymed | averagespeed | 1686 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 1036 ganymed | apoapsis | 6119610000 kilometres","no related information"
+"afc fylde is a professional football club based in wesham in the borough of fylde, lancashire, england.they are currently members of the national league and play at mill farm.originally known as kirkham & wesham following a merger of kirkham town and wesham in 1988, the club adopted its current name in 2008 after winning the fa vase.in 2007, the club announced the goal of reaching the conference national by 2017 and the football league by 2022, the latter objective being printed on club shirts.the club won four promotions between 2007 and 2017 to earn promotion to the fifth tier of english football for the first time ever.the club experienced two play-off campaigns in their first two seasons in the national league, the second saw fylde miss out on their first promotion to the football league after losing to salford city at wembley stadium.however, the coasters returned to wembley a week after their defeat for the 2019 fa trophy final as they managed to beat leyton orient.the following season, fylde returned to the national league north after finishing in 23rd place.they are the first and so far only club to win both the fa vase and the fa trophy.the new club assumed kirkham town's place in division one of the west lancashire league.in 1989–90 they finished bottom of the division and were relegated to division two.after three seasons in division two they were promoted in the 1992–93 season after finishing third, only to be relegated again in 1994–95.the following season they finished as runners-up in division two, losing only two league games all season, and were promoted back to division one.the west lancashire league was re-structured in 1998 with division one renamed the premier division.after finishing fourth in successive seasons in 1997–98 and 1998–99, the club then dominated the premier division for a number of years, finishing as champions in seven out of the eight seasons between 1999 and 2000 and 2006–07, the only blip being 2002–03 when they were runners-up.in the 21 months between january 2003 and october 2004, the club did not lose a match in any competition; the run finally ended when they lost a league match, 1–0 to dalton united.in april 2006 the club completed a hat-trick of consecutive victories in the lancashire amateur shield cup final when they beat fellow west lancashire league side charnock richard 2–0 at the county ground in leyland, the club's fourth shield victory in six years.as the nominated representatives of the lancashire fa, the club also won the northern counties cup in 2004–05, 2005–06, and 2006–07.at the club's annual general meeting (agm) in july 2007, a 15-year plan was put forward with the stated aim of reaching the conference national by 2017, and the football league by 2022.the club's first match in the north west counties league was a home match on 11 august 2007, against darwen in front of 101 fans, which they won 5–0.the following tuesday they played their first ever home match under floodlights winning 2–0 at home to holker old boys on 8 september the club played their first ever match in the fa vase, beating northern counties east league division one club worsbrough bridge athletic 3–0.the club had also arranged for the fa vase trophy to be on display before the game.on 26 january 2008 the club reached the last sixteen of the fa vase when they beat studley 3–0.on 9 february they reached the quarter-final after they beat sussex county league leaders, crowborough athletic 2–0 in front of a record crowd of 772 at crowborough's alderbrook recreation ground.","afc fylde | numberofmembers | 3180 <tsp> afc fylde | ground | bryning lane","no related information"
+"11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa.it was built in 1983 to a height of 80 metres.it is designed to look like a diamond as it reflects different views of the central business district from each angle of the building.the building's architect was helmut jahn.","11 diagonal street | location | south africa <tsp> south africa | leadername | jacob zuma <tsp> south africa | ethnicgroup | white south african","11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa."
+"unione sportiva livorno 1915 (formerly a.s. livorno calcio, commonly known as livorno), is a semi-professional italian football club based in livorno, tuscany.they compete in serie d, the top tier of semi-professional italian football after their promotion from the regional eccellenza tuscany league.the team's colours are dark red (amaranto in italian, from which the team nickname derives).livorno were one of the original sides of serie a, but since the 1950s have been mostly outside of the top flight due to two club refoundings in 1991 and 2021, which necessitated a start from the eccellenza.their best placement in italian serie a was second place in 1942–43 season, during which the amaranto gave life to a head-to-head competition with torino.us livorno play their home matches at the stadio armando picchi.one year later, they were defeated in the semi-final by arch-rivals pisa.in 1933, the club moved to the current stadium, originally named after edda ciano mussolini, daughter of fascist dictator benito mussolini.livorno was one of the original serie a teams.they played at top level during periods of 1929–31, 1933–35 and 1937–39.successively, livorno ended as serie a runners-up in the 1942–43 season.livorno left serie a in 1949 after seven consecutive seasons.they were relegated to serie c soon after (1951–52 season), making a return to serie b in 1955 for a single season and again from 1964 to 1972.they were relegated to serie c2 in 1982–83 and played again in the third level between 1984 and 1989.the club was then canceled in 1991, being forced to start from eccellenza; two consecutive promotions led the team back to serie c2.the club was promoted to serie c1 in 1997 and was acquired by aldo spinelli two years later.under the new property, livorno returned to serie b in 2001.livorno was promoted to serie a after finishing third in the serie b 2003–04, one of six clubs to be promoted that season.it had been 55 years since livorno's last season in the top flight, and as a result of this, most were predicting an instant return to serie b for the club.the first match in the major league was attended by italian president carlo azeglio ciampi, a livorno citizen and team supporter in his childhood.there were spells of struggle during the season, but there were many more good performances shown, and livorno finished a surprise and creditable ninth place in the league for the serie a 2004–05, also thanks to goals by striker cristiano lucarelli, who won the serie a top scorer award that season, outscoring even the likes of andriy shevchenko and adriano.the serie a 2005–06 saw livorno in sixth place after the first half of the season the team, being involved for qualification to the next uefa cup.shortly after, roberto donadoni announced his resignation after having been criticized by club's chairman aldo spinelli.donadoni was replaced by veteran coach carlo mazzone, who was only able to save a uefa cup place due to the expulsion of three teams from europe in the calciopoli scandal.mazzone then saw his team suffer a run of seven straight defeats.in may 2006, daniele arrigoni was appointed the new coach for the next season.in the serie a 2006–07 season, livorno took part in the uefa cup for the first time.the tuscan side was drawn to face the austrian team sv pasching in the first round, beating them comfortably 3–0 on aggregate.they thus qualified for the group stages being drawn in group a, along with rangers, auxerre, fk partizan, and maccabi haifa.","as livorno calcio | manager | christian panucci <tsp> christian panucci | club | italy national football team","no related information"
+"hera (minor planet designation: 103 hera) is a moderately large main-belt asteroid with an orbital period of 4.44 years.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology.this is a stony s-type asteroid with a silicate surface composition.photometric observations made in 2010 at the organ mesa observatory at las cruces, new mexico, and the hunters hill observatory at ngunnawal, australian capital territory, give a synodic rotation period of 23.740±0.001 h. the bimodal light curve shows a maximum brightness variation of 0.45 ± 0.03 in magnitude.measurements made with the iras observatory give a diameter of 91.58±4.14 km and a geometric albedo of 0.19±0.02.by comparison, the mips photometer on the spitzer space telescope gives a diameter of 88.30±8.51 km and a geometric albedo of 0.20±0.04.when the asteroid was observed occulting a star, the chords showed a diameter of 89.1±1.1 km.","103 hera | discoverer | james craig watson <tsp> james craig watson | nationality | canada","it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology."
+"200 public square is a skyscraper in cleveland, ohio.the building, located on public square in downtown cleveland, reaches 45 stories and 658 feet (201 m) with 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m2) of office space.it is the third-tallest building in cleveland and fourth-tallest in the state of ohio.the building opened in 1985 as the headquarters for standard oil of ohio or sohio, and was known as the sohio building or standard oil building.after british petroleum (bp) rebranded sohio as bp in the early 1990s, the building was often called the bp america building, bp america tower, bp tower, or bp building, and those earlier names are still regularly used even after bp moved its north american headquarters to chicago in 1998.it was officially renamed 200 public square in 2005 and since 2010, has been cleveland's regional headquarters for huntington bancshares.initially, it was supposed to surpass the terminal tower in height, but city officials insisted that the tower remain the city's tallest building.the bp building was designed by hellmuth, obata and kassabaum in the postmodern style and angled to be parallel to both euclid and superior avenues.construction began in 1982 with the demolition of two cleveland landmarks, the burnham and root cuyahoga building (1892) and the 16-story george b.post williamson building (1900).the new structure was completed in 1985 and was officially opened in 1987 as the bp america tower, when british petroleum purchased the remaining 45% of sohio and merged its north american holdings to form bp america, inc., headquartered in the new building.after some modifications, the city installed it in willard park, next to cleveland city hall.before the key tower was built, the bp building was the second-most prominent skyscraper in the city, often photographed with the adjacent terminal tower as a twin emblem of cleveland.it contains 36 elevators, 10 escalators, 3 fountains, 1 waterfall, 1,500 plants, and several works of art.when bp purchased chicago-based amoco in 1998, the company said it would move its headquarters from cleveland to chicago.the building was purchased by the chicago-based eq office in 1996 for $144 million, which in turn sold it to harbor group international in june 2005 for $141.25 million.harbor group worked with electra real estate (tase: eltr) to purchase the building.the building was subsequently renamed 200 public square.most clevelanders and the harbor group still recognize it as the bp tower, although many still refer to it as the sohio building.the bank moved its regional headquarters to the tower from the huntington bank building that september.harbor group international put the building up for sale in june 2011.","200 public square | location | cleveland <tsp> cleveland | leadername | frank g jackson <tsp> cleveland | country | united states","200 public square is a skyscraper in cleveland, ohio.the building, located on public square in downtown cleveland, reaches 45 stories and 658 feet (201 m) with 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m2) of office space.it was officially renamed 200 public square in 2005 and since 2010, has been cleveland's regional headquarters for huntington bancshares."
+"hera (minor planet designation: 103 hera) is a moderately large main-belt asteroid with an orbital period of 4.44 years.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology.this is a stony s-type asteroid with a silicate surface composition.photometric observations made in 2010 at the organ mesa observatory at las cruces, new mexico, and the hunters hill observatory at ngunnawal, australian capital territory, give a synodic rotation period of 23.740±0.001 h. the bimodal light curve shows a maximum brightness variation of 0.45 ± 0.03 in magnitude.measurements made with the iras observatory give a diameter of 91.58±4.14 km and a geometric albedo of 0.19±0.02.by comparison, the mips photometer on the spitzer space telescope gives a diameter of 88.30±8.51 km and a geometric albedo of 0.20±0.04.when the asteroid was observed occulting a star, the chords showed a diameter of 89.1±1.1 km.","103 hera | discoverer | james craig watson <tsp> james craig watson | stateoforigin | canada","it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology."
+"hera (minor planet designation: 103 hera) is a moderately large main-belt asteroid with an orbital period of 4.44 years.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology.this is a stony s-type asteroid with a silicate surface composition.photometric observations made in 2010 at the organ mesa observatory at las cruces, new mexico, and the hunters hill observatory at ngunnawal, australian capital territory, give a synodic rotation period of 23.740±0.001 h. the bimodal light curve shows a maximum brightness variation of 0.45 ± 0.03 in magnitude.measurements made with the iras observatory give a diameter of 91.58±4.14 km and a geometric albedo of 0.19±0.02.by comparison, the mips photometer on the spitzer space telescope gives a diameter of 88.30±8.51 km and a geometric albedo of 0.20±0.04.when the asteroid was observed occulting a star, the chords showed a diameter of 89.1±1.1 km.","103 hera | periapsis | 3712400000 kilometres <tsp> 103 hera | epoch | 2011-08-27","no related information"
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | n r pogson <tsp> 107 camilla | epoch | 2006-12-31","it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology."
+"the delaware north building is a mixed-use development in buffalo, new york.the 12-story, 330,000-square-foot mixed-use building features class a office space, a 120-room westin hotel, ground level retail, a 7,000-square-foot outdoor courtyard, and an adjacent structured parking ramp.delaware north's world headquarters anchors the building.the new building replicates the iconic curved façade of the old, using terracotta features of the original structure.the building features 193,000 sq ft of class a office space on the sixth through 12th floors, a 116-room hotel occupying 104,000 sq ft, 18,000 sq ft of retail space, and indoor parking for 593 vehicles in a five-level attached parking ramp.the building's 2,600-square-foot lobby features the largest living green wall in western new york, a 22 ft × 21 ft expanse of plants providing beauty, improving indoor air quality, and reducing energy use.in 2019, the building received a leed silver certification from the u.s. green building council.other tenants include keybank offices and retail branch, ubs financial services, the department of homeland security, the cullen foundation, and osteopathic wellness medicine.","250 delaware avenue | location | buffalo new york <tsp> buffalo new york | ispartof | erie county new york <tsp> buffalo new york | ispartof | new york","the delaware north building is a mixed-use development in buffalo, new york.the new building replicates the iconic curved façade of the old, using terracotta features of the original structure.the building's 2,600-square-foot lobby features the largest living green wall in western new york, a 22 ft × 21 ft expanse of plants providing beauty, improving indoor air quality, and reducing energy use."
+"1097 vicia, provisional designation 1928 pc, is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 23 kilometers in diameter.discovered by karl reinmuth at the heidelberg observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after the flowering plant vicia, commonly known as vetches.on 15 and 22 august, the asteroid was independently discovered by soviet astronomer pelageya shajn at simeiz observatory on the crimean peninsula, and by english astronomer harry edwin wood at the johannesburg observatory in south africa, respectively.however, the minor planet center only recognizes the first discoverer.the asteroid was first identified as a907 vf at heidelberg in may 1907.the body's observation arc begins at heidelberg in august 1928, six nights after its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the central main belt at a distance of 1.9–3.4 au once every 4 years and 4 months (1,570 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.29 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.asteroids in the central main belt with a semi-major axis between 2.6 and 2.7 au, are located in a transitional region where both stony and carbonaceous asteroids are frequent and generic assumptions are difficult.analysis of the fragmentary lightcurve gave a rotation period of 26.5 hours with a brightness variation of 0.08 magnitude, indicative for a spherical rather than irregular and elongated shape (u=1).as of 2017, however, no other lightcurve has been obtained and vicia's rotation period has not yet been secured.it is commonly known as vetches.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h 103).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1097 vicia | orbitalperiod | 1355890000 <tsp> 1097 vicia | epoch | 2006-12-31","no related information"
+"amsterdamsche football club ajax (dutch pronunciation: [ˈaːjɑks]), also known as afc ajax, ajax amsterdam, or simply ajax, is a dutch professional football club based in amsterdam, that plays in the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , the top tier in dutch football.historically, ajax (named after the legendary greek hero) is the most successful club in the netherlands, with 36 eredivisie titlescode: nld promoted to code: nl  and 20 knvb cups.it has continuously played in the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , since the league's inception in 1956 and, along with feyenoordcode: nld promoted to code: nl  and psv eindhovencode: nld promoted to code: nl , it is one of the country's 'big three' clubs that have dominated that competition.ajax was one of the most successful clubs in the world in the 20th century.according to the international federation of football history & statistics, ajax was the seventh-most successful european club of the 20th century and the world's club team of the year in 1992.according to german magazine kicker, ajax was the second-most successful european club of the 20th century.the club is one of five teams that have earned the right to keep the european cup and to wear a multiple-winner badge.in 1972, they completed the continental treble by winning the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , knvb cup, and the european cup.they also won the first (albeit unofficial) european super cup against rangers in january 1973.ajax's most recent international trophies are the 1995 intercontinental cup, 1995 uefa super cup and the 1995 champions league, where they defeated milan in the final; they lost the 1996 champions league final on penalties to juventus.in 1995, ajax was crowned as world team of the year by world soccer magazine.ajax is also one of four teams to win the continental treble and the intercontinental cup or club world cup in the same season/calendar year; this was achieved in the 1971–72 season.ajax is one of five clubs to have won all three major uefa club competitions.they have also won the intercontinental cup twice, the 1991–92 uefa cup, as well as the karl rappan cup, a predecessor of the uefa intertoto cup in 1962.ajax plays at the johan cruyff arena, which opened as the amsterdam arena in 1996 and was renamed in 2018.they previously played at de meer stadioncode: nld promoted to code: nl  and the amsterdam olympic stadium (for international matches).throughout their history, ajax have cultivated a reputation for scouting, spotting and developing young talent, and have remained focused on developing a youth system.the club achieved promotion to the highest level of dutch football in 1911 and had its first major success in 1917, winning the knvb beker, the netherlands' national cup.the following season, ajax became national champion for the first time.the club defended its title in 1918–19, becoming the only team to achieve an unbeaten season in the netherlands football league championship.throughout the 1920s, ajax was a strong regional power, winning the eerste klasse west division in 1921, 1927 and 1928, but could not maintain its success at the national level.this changed in the 1930s, with the club winning five national championships (1931, 1932, 1934, 1937, 1939), making it the most successful dutch team of the decade.ajax won its second knvb cup in 1942–43, and an eighth dutch title in 1946–47, the last season the club was managed by englishman jack reynolds, who, up to this point, had overseen all of its national championship successes as well as its 1917 knvb cup win.in 1956, the first season of the netherlands' new professional league, the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , was played with ajax participating as a founding member.","afc ajax | manager | frank de boer <tsp> frank de boer | club | ajax youth academy","no related information"
+"300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states.the building contains 1.3 million square feet (121,770 square meters) of space to include offices, retail shops, restaurants and public spaces, as well as three levels of underground parking.due to its location on the north bank of the chicago river, the building features a half-acre sunlit waterfront public garden with direct access to the river's edge.the structural steel was fabricated and erected by cives steel co. and detailed by maine detailers, a division of cives steel co.   == green building == 300 north lasalle achieved platinum certification under the u.s. green building council's leed for existing buildings (eb) category, the highest rating possible.the tower previously received gold certification under the leed for core & shell (cs) rating system.kirkland & ellis, chicago's biggest law firm, is the anchor tenant and leases floors in the low-rise and mid-rise sections of the building.other tenants include the management consulting firms boston consulting group and roland berger, private equity firms gtcr and waud capital, investment banks lazard, moelis & company and sagent advisors, the restructuring and consulting firm alixpartners, and the corporate law firm quarles & brady llp.","300 north lasalle | location | chicago <tsp> chicago | leadername | rahm emanuel <tsp> chicago | country | united states","300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states.due to its location on the north bank of the chicago river, the building features a half-acre sunlit waterfront public garden with direct access to the river's edge."
+"1099 figneria, provisional designation 1928 rq, is an asteroid from the background population of the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 26 kilometers in diameter.discovered by grigory neujmin at simeiz observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after russian revolutionary activist vera figner.on the same night, it was independently discovered by german astronomer max wolf at the heidelberg observatory in southwest germany.the minor planet center, however, only acknowledges the first discoverer.in october 1927, the asteroid was first identified as a917 uf at simeiz, where the body's observation arc begins 11 months later with its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the outer main belt at a distance of 2.3–4.1 au once every 5 years and 8 months (2,071 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.28 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.the asteroid is also an assumed carbonaceous c-type asteroid.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 13.577 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude (u=3-).in january 2014, photometric observations at the palomar transient factory in california gave a period of 13.583 hours and an amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (u=2).the official naming citation was published in the planetenzirkular des astronomischen rechen-institut (ri 789).","1099 figneria | apoapsis | 6057180000 kilometres <tsp> 1099 figneria | averagespeed | 1637 kilometreperseconds","no related information"
+"amsterdamsche football club ajax (dutch pronunciation: [ˈaːjɑks]), also known as afc ajax, ajax amsterdam, or simply ajax, is a dutch professional football club based in amsterdam, that plays in the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , the top tier in dutch football.historically, ajax (named after the legendary greek hero) is the most successful club in the netherlands, with 36 eredivisie titlescode: nld promoted to code: nl  and 20 knvb cups.it has continuously played in the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , since the league's inception in 1956 and, along with feyenoordcode: nld promoted to code: nl  and psv eindhovencode: nld promoted to code: nl , it is one of the country's 'big three' clubs that have dominated that competition.ajax was one of the most successful clubs in the world in the 20th century.according to the international federation of football history & statistics, ajax was the seventh-most successful european club of the 20th century and the world's club team of the year in 1992.according to german magazine kicker, ajax was the second-most successful european club of the 20th century.the club is one of five teams that have earned the right to keep the european cup and to wear a multiple-winner badge.in 1972, they completed the continental treble by winning the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , knvb cup, and the european cup.they also won the first (albeit unofficial) european super cup against rangers in january 1973.ajax's most recent international trophies are the 1995 intercontinental cup, 1995 uefa super cup and the 1995 champions league, where they defeated milan in the final; they lost the 1996 champions league final on penalties to juventus.in 1995, ajax was crowned as world team of the year by world soccer magazine.ajax is also one of four teams to win the continental treble and the intercontinental cup or club world cup in the same season/calendar year; this was achieved in the 1971–72 season.ajax is one of five clubs to have won all three major uefa club competitions.they have also won the intercontinental cup twice, the 1991–92 uefa cup, as well as the karl rappan cup, a predecessor of the uefa intertoto cup in 1962.ajax plays at the johan cruyff arena, which opened as the amsterdam arena in 1996 and was renamed in 2018.they previously played at de meer stadioncode: nld promoted to code: nl  and the amsterdam olympic stadium (for international matches).throughout their history, ajax have cultivated a reputation for scouting, spotting and developing young talent, and have remained focused on developing a youth system.the club achieved promotion to the highest level of dutch football in 1911 and had its first major success in 1917, winning the knvb beker, the netherlands' national cup.the following season, ajax became national champion for the first time.the club defended its title in 1918–19, becoming the only team to achieve an unbeaten season in the netherlands football league championship.throughout the 1920s, ajax was a strong regional power, winning the eerste klasse west division in 1921, 1927 and 1928, but could not maintain its success at the national level.this changed in the 1930s, with the club winning five national championships (1931, 1932, 1934, 1937, 1939), making it the most successful dutch team of the decade.ajax won its second knvb cup in 1942–43, and an eighth dutch title in 1946–47, the last season the club was managed by englishman jack reynolds, who, up to this point, had overseen all of its national championship successes as well as its 1917 knvb cup win.in 1956, the first season of the netherlands' new professional league, the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , was played with ajax participating as a founding member.","afc ajax | owner | afc ajax nv <tsp> afc ajax | numberofmembers | 53502","amsterdamsche football club ajax (dutch pronunciation: [ˈaːjɑks]), also known as afc ajax, ajax amsterdam, or simply ajax, is a dutch professional football club based in amsterdam, that plays in the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , the top tier in dutch football.historically, ajax (named after the legendary greek hero) is the most successful club in the netherlands, with 36 eredivisie titlescode: nld promoted to code: nl  and 20 knvb cups.ajax was one of the most successful clubs in the world in the 20th century.according to the international federation of football history & statistics, ajax was the seventh-most successful european club of the 20th century and the world's club team of the year in 1992.according to german magazine kicker, ajax was the second-most successful european club of the 20th century.ajax's most recent international trophies are the 1995 intercontinental cup, 1995 uefa super cup and the 1995 champions league, where they defeated milan in the final; they lost the 1996 champions league final on penalties to juventus.in 1995, ajax was crowned as world team of the year by world soccer magazine.ajax is also one of four teams to win the continental treble and the intercontinental cup or club world cup in the same season/calendar year; this was achieved in the 1971–72 season.ajax is one of five clubs to have won all three major uefa club competitions.ajax plays at the johan cruyff arena, which opened as the amsterdam arena in 1996 and was renamed in 2018.throughout their history, ajax have cultivated a reputation for scouting, spotting and developing young talent, and have remained focused on developing a youth system.the following season, ajax became national champion for the first time.the club defended its title in 1918–19, becoming the only team to achieve an unbeaten season in the netherlands football league championship.throughout the 1920s, ajax was a strong regional power, winning the eerste klasse west division in 1921, 1927 and 1928, but could not maintain its success at the national level.ajax won its second knvb cup in 1942–43, and an eighth dutch title in 1946–47, the last season the club was managed by englishman jack reynolds, who, up to this point, had overseen all of its national championship successes as well as its 1917 knvb cup win.in 1956, the first season of the netherlands' new professional league, the eredivisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl , was played with ajax participating as a founding member."
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | location | dublin <tsp> 3arena | architect | hok sve <tsp> 3arena | completiondate | december 2008","the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland."
+"1099 figneria, provisional designation 1928 rq, is an asteroid from the background population of the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 26 kilometers in diameter.discovered by grigory neujmin at simeiz observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after russian revolutionary activist vera figner.on the same night, it was independently discovered by german astronomer max wolf at the heidelberg observatory in southwest germany.the minor planet center, however, only acknowledges the first discoverer.in october 1927, the asteroid was first identified as a917 uf at simeiz, where the body's observation arc begins 11 months later with its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the outer main belt at a distance of 2.3–4.1 au once every 5 years and 8 months (2,071 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.28 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.the asteroid is also an assumed carbonaceous c-type asteroid.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 13.577 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude (u=3-).in january 2014, photometric observations at the palomar transient factory in california gave a period of 13.583 hours and an amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (u=2).the official naming citation was published in the planetenzirkular des astronomischen rechen-institut (ri 789).","1099 figneria | periapsis | 3492060000000 <tsp> 1099 figneria | epoch | 2006-12-31","no related information"
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | location | dublin <tsp> 3arena | architect | populous company <tsp> 3arena | completiondate | december 2008","the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland."
+"1101 clematis  is an alauda asteroid from the outermost regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 37 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 22 september 1928, by german astronomer karl reinmuth at the heidelberg-königstuhl state observatory in southwest germany, and assigned the provisional designation 1928 sj.it was named for the flowering plant clematis.the presumably carbonaceous asteroid has a relatively long rotation period of 34.3 hours.: 23  according to a different study, this object is also the namesake of the clematis family, a small family of 5–16 asteroids hence they may have arisen from the same collisional event.all members have a relatively high orbital inclination.it orbits the sun in the outermost asteroid belt at a distance of 3.0–3.5 au once every 5 years and 10 months (2,120 days; semi-major axis of 3.23 au).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 21° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins with its observation as 1963 tg1 at goethe link observatory in october 1963, more than 35 years after its official discovery observation at heidelberg.: 23    === rotation period === in september 2009, a rotational lightcurve of clematis was obtained from photometric observations by american astronomers brian warner at the palmer divide observatory, colorado, and by robert stephens at gmars (g79, california.lightcurve analysis gave a synodic rotation period of 34.3 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.16 magnitude (u=2), which significantly differs from previously reported periods of 6 to 12.68 hours (u=1/2/2/2).while not being a slow rotator, clematis has a much longer period than that known for most other asteroids, and its small amplitude is indicative for a rather spheroidal shape.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h n.a.).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1101 clematis | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> 1101 clematis | periapsis | 4458950000000","no related information"
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | owner | live nation entertainment <tsp> dublin | country | republic of ireland <tsp> 3arena | location | dublin","the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland."
+"azal arena is a football stadium in shuvelan settlement of baku, azerbaijan.it was the home stadium of shuvalan fk.the stadium holds 3,500 people and opened in 2011.belarusian striker gennady bliznyuk scored a first goal at the stadium.on 17 february 2011, uefa approved this stadium to be used for international football matches and gave 2 stars for stadium category.","azal arena | location | shuvalan <tsp> azal pfk | ground | azal arena","azal arena is a football stadium in shuvelan settlement of baku, azerbaijan."
+"lydia (minor planet designation: 110 lydia) is a large belt asteroid with an m-type spectrum, and thus may be metallic in composition, consisting primarily of nickel-iron.it was discovered by french astronomer alphonse borrelly on 19 april 1870 and was named for lydia, the asia minor country populated by phrygians.the lydia family of asteroids is named after it.observations made during 1958–1959 at the mcdonald observatory and in 1969 at the kitt peak national observatory found an uneven light curve with a period of 10.9267 hours.in the late 1990s, a network of astronomers worldwide used light curves to derive spin states and shape models of 10 new asteroids, including (110) lydia.they obtained a period of 10.92580 hours, with the brightness varying by no more than 0.2 in magnitude.in the tholen classification system, it is categorized as an m-type asteroid, while the bus asteroid taxonomy system lists it as an xk asteroid.absorption features in the near infrared are attributed to low-iron, low-calcium orthopyroxene minerals.water content on the surface is estimated at 0.14–0.27 by mass fraction (wt%).measurements of the thermal inertia of 110 lydia give a value between 70 and 200 j·m−2·k−1·s−1/2, compared to 50 for lunar regolith and 400 for coarse sand in an atmosphere.it is a likely interloper in the padua family of minor planets that share similar dynamic properties.lydia occulted a dim star on 18 september 1999.","110 lydia | rotationperiod | 393329 <tsp> 110 lydia | epoch | 2006-12-31","no related information"
+"the ac hotel bella sky copenhagen, formerly the bella sky comwell hotel, is a 4-star conference hotel adjacent to the bella convention and congress center in the ørestad district of copenhagen, denmark.with 814 rooms, it is the largest hotel in scandinavia.the hotel joined the ac hotels division of marriott international on december 15, 2014.the height was determined by restrictions due to the proximity of copenhagen airport and the tilting design chosen to optimize views.ramboll was consulting engineer on structures, sewers and earthworks.all calculations and drawings used by ramboll on the project were extracted from a 3d model.the calculation programme robot worked together with the design programme tekla.the 17th floor is specially designed for women, but also welcomes men.the bella sky bar is situated on the 23rd floor.","ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | location | denmark <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | tenant | marriott international <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | architect | 3xn","the ac hotel bella sky copenhagen, formerly the bella sky comwell hotel, is a 4-star conference hotel adjacent to the bella convention and congress center in the ørestad district of copenhagen, denmark.the hotel joined the ac hotels division of marriott international on december 15, 2014."
+"adare manor is a manor house located on the banks of the river maigue in the village of adare, county limerick, ireland, the former seat of the  earl of dunraven and mount-earl.the present house was built in the early 19th century, though retaining some of the walls of the 17th-century structure.it is now the adare manor hotel & golf resort, a luxury hotel, and contains the michelin-starred oak room restaurant.in 1226, king henry iii gave a grant to justiciary of ireland geoffroi de morreis (de marisco) to hold an eight-day annual fair following the feast of st. james at his manor of adare.the lands subsequently were granted to the earls of kildare, members of the welsh-norman fitzgerald family who came to ireland in 1169.in 1536, the act of attainder was passed against thomas fitzgerald, 10th earl of kildare, whose lands, castles and manors were forfeited to the crown.in a letter dated 24 march 1547, the boy king edward vi granted the earls of desmond 'the manors and dominions of croom and adare, in the county of limerick, to hold for life.'the grant was short lived; the desmond rebellions brought control of the lands to the st. leger family.for the next century, the lands passed from 10 families: st. leger, zouch, gold, rigges, wallop, norreis (norris), jephson, evans, ormesby (ormsby), and then quin.thady quin, esq.(1645–1726) of gortfadda, county leitrim, purchased the moiety in 1669 and continued to add surrounding land through 1702.he received the last land grant for adare, on 16 december 1684, to hold the lands for a thousand years, 'paying to gilbert ormsby and his heirs the rent of £230.'the earliest section of the first manor house was presumably a square or oblong tower, likely erected by thady quin at the end of the 17th century.the deed of conveyance, dated 23 february 1721, transferred the following land to thady's eldest son, valentine quin:  the estate of adare extended northwards nearly to the shannon, and comprehended a considerable portion of the parishes of kildimo and chapelrussell, and the north-western section of adare situate in the barony of coshma, with a portion of drehidtarsna, and parts of kilkeedy and croom, lying in the barony of pubblebrien.the manor of tobernea was situate in the south-eastern part of the county, embracing the extreme southern portion of the barony of coshma, with the adjacent part of coshlea, and contained a considerable part of the parishes of effin, ballingarry, and kilbreedy minor  valentine quin was the grandfather of valentine richard quin (1752–1824), the first earl of dunraven.valentine richard quin, mp for kilmallock (1799–1800), was created a baronet of great britain in 1781 and was raised to the peerage in 1800 as baron adare.he was advanced to a viscountcy in 1816 as viscount mount earl and became viscount adare and the first earl of dunraven and mount-earl on 5 february 1822.he chose the title of dunraven in honour of his daughter-in-law caroline wyndham, daughter and heiress of thomas wyndham of dunraven castle, who in 1810 had married his eldest son and heir, windham henry quin.around 1785, the first earl of dunraven made significant alterations to adare manor, raising more walls and changing the entrance from the south front to the northwest side.in 1786, it was described as 'a very noble structure with fine and extensive demesnes.'valentine richard quin's earldom lasted only two years; upon his death to 1824 the title passed to windham henry quin, the second earl of dunraven and mount-earl.the new earl, who was suffering from gout and confined indoors, rebuilt his home, turning it from a classic georgian mansion into a large tudor revival manor.","adare manor | completiondate | 1862 <tsp> adare manor | architect | james pain <tsp> adare manor | owner | j p mcmanus","in 1226, king henry iii gave a grant to justiciary of ireland geoffroi de morreis (de marisco) to hold an eight-day annual fair following the feast of st. james at his manor of adare.the lands subsequently were granted to the earls of kildare, members of the welsh-norman fitzgerald family who came to ireland in 1169."
+"alkmaar zaanstreek (dutch: [ˈɑl(ə)kmaːr ˈzaːnstreːk]), better known as az alkmaar or simply and most common in the netherlands as az (pronounced [aːˈzɛt]), is a dutch professional football club from alkmaar and the zaan district.the club plays in the eredivisie, the highest professional football league in the netherlands.az won the eredivisie in 1980–81 and 2008–09.in the same season as their first league title, they also reached the uefa cup final, which they lost to ipswich town.the team has won the knvb cup on four occasions, and one johan cruyff shield.alkmaar '54 was founded as a professional team in april 1954 to play in the 10-team nbvb league, created because the royal dutch football association (knvb) refused to organize a professional league (the knvb took over in 1955).alkmaar '54, and by extension az, played the very first professional match in the netherlands: on 14 august 1954, they won 3–0 at home against venlo '54, with klaas smit scoring the first and third goal.after winning the eerste divisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl  in 1960–61, it played one year in the eredivisie.fc zaanstreek had been playing since 1910 as the kooger football club (kfc).kfc had nearly become national champion in 1934 through a narrow loss to ajax in the finals.the team became professional in 1955.in 1964 the professional part of kfc was renamed fc zaanstreek, while the amateurs played on as kfc.also in 1964, the brothers cees and klaas molenaar, former players and trainers for kfc and owners of a growing appliance store chain, sought to create a powerful football team in zaanstreek by merging the two local professional teams: kfc and zaanlandsche football club.after the zfc leadership thwarted this attempt, the molenaars successfully merged fc zaanstreek with alkmaar '54 in 1967.fc zaanstreek had finished 7th and alkmaar '54 12th in 1966–67 eerste divisie.the team would be based in alkmaar, though the second team originally trained and played in koog aan de zaan.in 1972, the molenaar brothers bailed it out and invested heavily in the club, to the point that az '67 were successful in the late 1970s and early '80s, regularly playing european football from 1977 to 1982 while also winning three knvb cups over that period.after four close league campaigns, az finally became dutch champions in 1981, becoming the only team other than the 'big three' of ajax, feyenoordcode: nld promoted to code: nl  and psv to do so in a 44-year period spanning from 1965 to 2009 (when az once again won the league title).they won the title with overwhelming power, winning 27 of 34 matches and only losing once, while scoring a club record 101 goals and conceding just 30.that same season, az reached the final of the uefa cup, losing 5–4 on aggregate to ipswich town.the next year, in the european cup, they lost in the second round 3–2 on aggregate to liverpool.georg keßler was az's manager over most of these years (1978–82), while star players included: kees kist, the club's highest ever goalscorer with 212 goals and the first ever dutchman to win the european golden boot in 1979 when he scored 34 goals in a season; jan peters, who played 120 matches for az during this period scoring 30 goals from midfield; and hugo hovenkamp, who played 239 matches in defence for az from 1975 to 1983, as well as receiving 31 caps for the netherlands national team from 1977 to 1983 and playing each match in uefa euro 1980 while an az player.","az alkmaar | fullname | alkmaar zaanstreek <tsp> az alkmaar | numberofmembers | 17023","no related information"
+"11264 claudiomaccone, provisional designation 1979 uc4, is a stony background asteroid and binary system from the middle regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 3 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered 16 october 1979, by nikolai chernykh at crimean astrophysical observatory in nauchnyj, on the crimean peninsula.it was named after the italian astronomer claudio maccone.its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.23 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic.claudiomaccone comes closer to mars than to the other planets, repeatedly approaching the red planet as close as 0.47 au (70,300,000 km).in 2096 it makes a very rare approach to 65 gm.a first precovery was taken at palomar observatory in 1950, extending the body's observation arc by 29 years prior to its official discovery observation.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 3.1872 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (u=n.a.).an identical period with an amplitude of 0.12 magnitude, was also published by petr pravec in 2006.after the binary nature of claudiomaccone was announced (see below), follow-up observations by a group of french, swiss and italian astronomers (including claudio maccone) in 2008 and 2012, gave a period 3.1873 and 3.18701 hours with an amplitude of 0.16 and 0.12 magnitude, respectively (u=2/2+).an identical orbital period is also given by pravec.the discovery was announced in december 2005, and the moon was provisionally designated s/2003 (11264) 1.based on a secondary to primary mean-diameter ratio of larger than 0.31, the moon's diameter is estimated to be at least 1.24 kilometers.its orbit around claudiomaccone has an estimated semi-major axis of 6 kilometers.in his book the sun as a gravitational lens: proposed space missions he proposed the construction and launch of a spacecraft–antenna, called the focal space mission.outside the solar system, at a distance of 550 au, focal could have a significantly better sensitivity detecting radio signals due to the sun's magnifying gravitational lensing effect, as predicted by general relativity.the official naming citation was published on 2 september 2001 (m.p.c.43382; 54279 and *35557).in 2012, he succeed american astronomer seth shostak as chairman of the seti permanent committee at the international academy of astronautics.), stanford university, april 2016 asteroids with satellites, robert johnston, johnstonsarchive.net asteroid lightcurve database (lcdb), query form (info archived 2017-12-16 at the wayback machine) dictionary of minor planet names, google books asteroids and comets rotation curves, cdr – observatoire de genève, raoul behrend discovery circumstances: numbered minor planets (10001)-(15000) – minor planet center 11264 claudiomaccone at the jpl small-body database","11264 claudiomaccone | epoch | 2005-11-26 <tsp> 11264 claudiomaccone | periapsis | 2965210000 kilometres","no related information"
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | ground | estádio municipal coaracy da mata fonseca <tsp> estádio municipal coaracy da mata fonseca | location | brazil","no related information"
+"the addis ababa city hall (amharic: አዲስ አበባ ማዘጋጃ ቤት)  is a governmental department that houses the offices of the municipality of addis ababa, ethiopia.it is not their complexity or size that matter, but the maximum possible use of home-produced materials, in order to shake our wealthy middle class (which keeps its money under the mattress) from the inactivity that also binds it in the field of construction, and stimulate it to invest its assets also in building to make this ‘great village’ a city and a true great capital”.construction commenced in 1961 and was completed in 1964.queen elizabeth ii received the freedom of the city on 4 february 1965 in a ceremony here, and attended a banquet in her honour that day.the structure features various spaces – the hall, boardroom, reception room, cinema-theatre, restaurant, 4 bars, library, and panoramic terrace – making it a social as well as an administrative centre.","addis ababa city hall | currenttenants | government of addis ababa <tsp> addis ababa city hall | floorarea | 1400000 square metres <tsp> addis ababa city hall | height | 42 m","the addis ababa city hall (amharic: አዲስ አበባ ማዘጋጃ ቤት)  is a governmental department that houses the offices of the municipality of addis ababa, ethiopia."
+"albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located on the flint river, it is the seat of dougherty county, and is the sole incorporated city in that county.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.the population was 77,434 at the 2010 u.s. census, making it the eighth-largest city in the state.it became prominent in the nineteenth century as a shipping and market center, first served by riverboats.scheduled steamboats connected albany with the busy port of apalachicola, florida.they were replaced by railroads.seven lines met in albany, and it was a center of trade in the southeast.it is part of the black belt, the extensive area in the deep south of cotton plantations.from the mid-20th century, it received military investment during world war ii and after, that helped develop the region.albany and this area were prominent during the civil rights era, particularly during the early 1960s as activists worked to regain voting and other civil rights.railroad restructuring and reduction in the military here caused job losses, but the city has developed new businesses.they used it for making arrowheads and other tools.in 1830 congress passed the indian removal act, and the united states made treaties to extinguish creek and other native american land claims in the southeast.the us army forcibly removed most of the native peoples to indian territory, lands west of the mississippi river.tift and his colleagues named the new town albany after the capital of new york; noting that new york's albany was a commercial center located at the headwaters of the hudson river, they hoped that their town near the headwaters of the flint would prove to be just as successful.it proved to be nowhere near as prosperous.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.an ardent booster, he promoted education, business, and railroad construction.during the civil war he provided naval supplies and helped build two ships.he opposed radical reconstruction inside the state and in congress, and was scornful of the yankee carpetbaggers who came in.historian john fair concludes that tift became 'more southern than many natives.'his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.as a result of the planters' acquisition of slave workers, by 1840 dougherty county's majority population was black, composed overwhelmingly of slaves.the market center for cotton plantations, albany was in a prime location for shipping cotton to other markets by steamboats.in 1858, tift hired horace king, a former slave and bridge builder, to construct a toll bridge over the river.king's bridge toll house still stands.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.seven lines were constructed to the town.an exhibit on trains is located at the thronateeska heritage center in the former railroad station.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution.styles backed 'constitutional reconstruction' advanced by benjamin h. hill and sought support for the idea from the national democratic party.while on a trip to atlanta in may 1868, to meet with democratic party leaders, styles took measure of the contemporary atlanta newspapers, and found them lacking.","albany georgia | ispartof | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","no related information"
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | numberofmembers | 17000 <tsp> agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | fullname | agremiação sportiva arapiraquense","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa."
+"akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.founded in 2010, they played their only season in the usl premier development league (pdl), the fourth tier of the american soccer pyramid, in the great lakes division of the central conference.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.the team's colors were orange, lime green, and white.they played their first competitive game on may 14, 2011, in a 2-0 loss to chicago fire premier.the first goal in franchise history was scored by michael o'neill in their next game, a 2-2 tie with the cincinnati kings.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons.although it is generally understood that the reason was financial distress.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.2011: 185   == references ==   == external links == official site official pdl site","akron summit assault | ground | akron ohio <tsp> akron ohio | country | united states","akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons."
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | location | sri lanka <tsp> adisham hall | architecturalstyle | tudor revival architecture <tsp> adisham hall | completiondate | 1931","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style."
+"alexandria is a city in monroe township, madison county, indiana, united states.it is about 48 miles (77 km) northeast of indianapolis.according to the 2020 census, its population was 5,149, nearly unchanged from 2010.it was incorporated as a town in 1898.indiana state road 9 passes through the east side of the city, leading south 11 miles (18 km) to anderson, the county seat, and north 21 miles (34 km) to marion.state road 28 crosses the northern tip of alexandria, leading west 9 miles (14 km) to elwood and east 23 miles (37 km) to albany.according to the u.s. census bureau, alexandria has a total area of 3.0 square miles (7.8 km2), all land.pipe creek crosses the city south of its center, flowing southwest to join the white river at perkinsville.the population density was 1,956.3 inhabitants per square mile (755.3/km2).there were 2,507 housing units at an average density of 953.2 per square mile (368.0/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 97.4% white, 0.3% african american, 0.1% native american, 0.2% asian, 0.8% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races.hispanic or latino people of any race were 1.7% of the population.of the 2,113 households 33.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.2% were married couples living together, 15.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.5% were non-families.30.1% of households were one person and 12.8% were one person aged 65 or older.the average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.95.the median age was 38.2 years.25.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.8% were from 25 to 44; 25.1% were from 45 to 64; and 15.6% were 65 or older.the gender makeup of the city was 47.8% male and 52.2% female.the population density was 2,308.6 inhabitants per square mile (891.4/km2).there were 2,704 housing units at an average density of 997.2 per square mile (385.0/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 98.10% white, 0.46% black or african american, 0.08% native american, 0.11% asian, 0.02% pacific islander, 0.43% from other races, and 0.80% from two or more races.0.99% of the population were hispanic or latino of any race.of the 2,481 households 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, 12.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.3% were non-families.28.9% of households were one person and 13.1% were one person aged 65 or older.the average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.04.the age distribution was 27.8% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 28.0% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.9% 65 or older.the median age was 35 years.for every 100 females, there were 91.4 males.for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.4 males.the median household income was $35,359 and the median family income  was $42,731.males had a median income of $30,529 versus $23,384 for females.the per capita income for the city was $15,578.about 4.2% of families and 7.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.1% of those under age 18 and 15.0% of those age 65 or over.five members are elected from individual districts, and two are elected at large.the city is governed by a 'strong' mayor system that appoints two council members and/or city residents to serve at the mayor's pleasure on the board of public works and safety.","alexandria indiana | areatotal | 681 square kilometres <tsp> alexandria indiana | populationdensity | 7553 inhabitants per square kilometre","according to the u.s. census bureau, alexandria has a total area of 3.0 square miles (7.8 km2), all land."
+"massimo drago (born march 2, 1971) is an italian professional football coach and a former player.in 1990–91 he had a short stint at serie b level with avellino, in what was his highest point as a footballer.he successively played at serie c1, serie c2 and serie d level with a variety of teams before retiring in 2004.in 2008, he was promoted as technical collaborator for the first team, and was successively named as assistant coach to leonardo menichini in 2011.after the latter's dismissal as head coach, drago was then promoted new head coach of crotone in january 2012, successfully guiding the calabrian club to safety in  the 2011–12 serie b and being successively appointed as permanent manager by the end of the season.drago was successively admitted to the uefa pro licence course due to his role as manager of a serie b club in december 2012.under his tenure, crotone achieved a twelfth place in the 2012–13 season and, then, an impressive sixth place in the 2013–14 serie b, the best result in the club history to date, thus qualifying to the promotion playoffs (then lost to bari).on 4 february 2019, drago was appointed as the manager of reggina.the adventure at reggina ended after only 9 games.he was fired after a defeat to sicula leonzio on 4 april 2019, after only managing to get 9 points in 9 games.","massimo drago | club | ss chieti calcio <tsp> ac cesena | manager | massimo drago","no related information"
+"akita museum of art (秋田県立美術館 平野政吉コレクション, akita kenritsu bijutsukan hirano masakichi collection) is an art museum in the city of akita.the original akita prefectural museum of art was opened on may 5, 1967.the new  museum was opened on september 28, 2013.the main exhibit is a collection of works by tsuguharu foujita from the collection of the masakichi hirano art foundation.the museum has two additional galleries for rotating exhibitions.the triangular-shaped building was designed by award-winning architect tadao ando.","akita museum of art | floorcount | 3 <tsp> akita museum of art | inaugurationdate | 2013-09-28 <tsp> akita museum of art | floorarea | 374666 square metres","no related information"
+"akita museum of art (秋田県立美術館 平野政吉コレクション, akita kenritsu bijutsukan hirano masakichi collection) is an art museum in the city of akita.the original akita prefectural museum of art was opened on may 5, 1967.the new  museum was opened on september 28, 2013.the main exhibit is a collection of works by tsuguharu foujita from the collection of the masakichi hirano art foundation.the museum has two additional galleries for rotating exhibitions.the triangular-shaped building was designed by award-winning architect tadao ando.","akita museum of art | location | akita akita <tsp> akita museum of art | location | akita prefecture <tsp> akita akita | country | japan","akita museum of art (秋田県立美術館 平野政吉コレクション, akita kenritsu bijutsukan hirano masakichi collection) is an art museum in the city of akita.the original akita prefectural museum of art was opened on may 5, 1967."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | director | dr g p prabhukumar <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | officialschoolcolour | blue white and orange <tsp> acharya institute of technology | was given the 'technical campus' status by | all india council for technical education","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"ann arbor is a city in the u.s. state of michigan and the seat of government of washtenaw county.the 2020 census recorded its population to be 123,851, making it the fifth-largest city in michigan.it is the principal city of the ann arbor metropolitan statistical area, which encompasses all of washtenaw county.ann arbor is also included in the greater detroit combined statistical area and the great lakes megalopolis, the most populated and largest megalopolis in north america.ann arbor is home to the university of michigan.the university significantly shapes ann arbor's economy as it employs about 30,000 workers, including about 12,000 in the medical center.the city's economy is also centered on high technology, with several companies drawn to the area by the university's research and development infrastructure.ann arbor was founded in 1824, named after the wives of the village's founders, both named ann, and the stands of bur oak trees.the city's population grew at a rapid rate in the early to mid-20th century.massachusetts  ceded the claim to the federal government as part of the northwest territory after april 19, 1785.in about 1774, the potawatomi founded two villages in the area of what is now ann arbor.on may 25, 1824, the town plat was registered with wayne county as the village of annarbour, the earliest known use of the town's name.allen and rumsey decided to name it for their wives, both named ann, and for the stands of bur oak in the 640 acres (260 ha) of land they purchased for $800 from the federal government at $1.25 per acre.the local ojibwa named the settlement kaw-goosh-kaw-nick, after the sound of allen's sawmill.ann arbor became the seat of washtenaw county in 1827, and was incorporated as a village in 1833.the ann arbor land company, a group of speculators, set aside 40 acres (16 ha) of undeveloped land and offered it to the state of michigan as the site of the state capitol, but lost the bid to lansing.in 1837, the property was accepted instead as the site of the university of michigan.since the university's establishment in the city in 1837, the histories of the university of michigan and ann arbor have been closely linked.the town became a regional transportation hub in 1839 with the arrival of the michigan central railroad, and a north–south railway connecting ann arbor to toledo and other markets to the south was established in 1878.throughout the 1840s and the 1850s settlers continued to come to ann arbor.while the earlier settlers were primarily of british ancestry, the newer settlers also consisted of germans, irish, and black people.in 1851, ann arbor was chartered as a city, though the city showed a drop in population during the depression of 1873.it was not until the early 1880s that ann arbor again saw robust growth, with new immigrants from greece, italy, russia, and poland.ann arbor's jewish community also grew after the turn of the 20th century, and its first and oldest synagogue, beth israel congregation, was established in 1916.in 1960, ann arbor voters approved a $2.3 million bond issue to build the current city hall, which was designed by architect alden b. dow.the city hall opened in 1963.in 1995, the building was renamed the guy c. larcom, jr. municipal building in honor of the longtime city administrator who championed the building's construction.during the 1960s and 1970s, the city gained a reputation as an important center for liberal politics.ann arbor also became a locus for left-wing activism and anti-vietnam war movement, as well as the student movement.","ann arbor michigan | populationdensity | 15807 inhabitants per square kilometre <tsp> ann arbor michigan | areatotal | 7433 square kilometres","allen and rumsey decided to name it for their wives, both named ann, and for the stands of bur oak in the 640 acres (260 ha) of land they purchased for $800 from the federal government at $1.25 per acre.in 1837, the property was accepted instead as the site of the university of michigan."
+"ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.it is controlled by the central government in colombo.as of 2010 it had 476 beds.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital.","ampara hospital | country | sri lanka <tsp> ampara hospital | region | ampara district <tsp> ampara hospital | bedcount | 476","ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | sportsoffered | tennis <tsp> tennis | sportsgoverningbody | international tennis federation","no related information"
+"ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.it is controlled by the central government in colombo.as of 2010 it had 476 beds.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital.","ampara hospital | country | sri lanka <tsp> sri lanka | leadername | ranil wickremesinghe <tsp> ampara hospital | state | eastern province sri lanka","ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka."
+"the atlantic ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about 85,133,000 km2 (32,870,000 sq mi).it covers approximately 20% of earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area.it is known to separate the 'old world' of africa, europe, and asia from the 'new world' of the americas in the european perception of the world.through its separation from africa, europe, and asia from the americas, the atlantic ocean has played a central role in the development of human society, globalization, and the histories of many nations.while the norse were the first known humans to cross the atlantic, it was the 1492 expedition of christopher columbus that proved to be the most consequential.columbus's expedition ushered in an age of exploration and colonization of the americas by european powers, most notably spain, france, portugal, and the united kingdom.from the 16th to 19th centuries, the atlantic ocean was the center of both an eponymous slave trade and the columbian exchange while occasionally hosting naval battles.such naval battles, as well as growing trade from regional american powers like the united states and brazil, both increased in degree during the 20th century, and while no major military conflicts took place in the atlantic in the present 21st century, the ocean remains a core component of trade across the world.the atlantic ocean occupies an elongated, s-shaped basin extending longitudinally between europe and africa to the east, and north and south america to the west.as one component of the interconnected world ocean, it is connected in the north to the arctic ocean, to the pacific ocean in the southwest, the indian ocean in the southeast, and the southern ocean in the south (other definitions describe the atlantic as extending southward to antarctica).the atlantic ocean is divided in two parts, by the equatorial counter current, with the north(ern) atlantic ocean and the south(ern) atlantic ocean split at about 8°n.a. r. 1.211): atlantikôi pelágei (greek: ἀτλαντικῷ πελάγει; english: 'the atlantic sea'; etym.'sea of atlas') and in the histories of herodotus around 450 bc (hdt.1.202.4): atlantis thalassa (greek: ἀτλαντὶς θάλασσα; english: 'sea of atlas' or 'the atlantic sea') where the name refers to 'the sea beyond the pillars of heracles' which is said to be part of the sea that surrounds all land.in these uses, the name refers to atlas, the titan in greek mythology, who supported the heavens and who later appeared as a frontispiece in medieval maps and also lent his name to modern atlases.on the other hand, to early greek sailors and in ancient greek mythological literature such as the iliad and the odyssey, this all-encompassing ocean was instead known as oceanus, the gigantic river that encircled the world; in contrast to the enclosed seas well known to the greeks: the mediterranean and the black sea.in contrast, the term 'atlantic' originally referred specifically to the atlas mountains in morocco and the sea off the strait of gibraltar and the north african coast.the greek word thalassa has been reused by scientists for the huge panthalassa ocean that surrounded the supercontinent pangaea hundreds of millions of years ago.the term 'aethiopian ocean', derived from ancient ethiopia, was applied to the southern atlantic as late as the mid-19th century.during the age of discovery, the atlantic was also known to english cartographers as the great western ocean.the pond is a term often used by british and american speakers in reference to the northern atlantic ocean, as a form of meiosis, or ironic understatement.it is used mostly when referring to events or circumstances 'on this side of the pond' or 'on the other side of the pond', rather than to discuss the ocean itself.","atlanta | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","no related information"
+"the european university association (eua) represents more than 800 institutions of higher education in 48 countries, providing them with a forum for cooperation and exchange of information on higher education and research policies.members of the association are european universities involved in teaching and research, national associations of rectors and other organisations active in higher education and research.eua is the result of a merger between the association of european universities and the confederation of european union rectors' conferences.the merger took place in salamanca on 31 march 2001.in march 2022, the eua suspended 12 russian members following the 2022 address of the russian union of rectors (rur) supporting the 2022 russian invasion of ukraine, for being 'diametrically opposed to the european values that they committed to when joining eua”.","european university association | headquarters | brussels <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | affiliation | european university association","the european university association (eua) represents more than 800 institutions of higher education in 48 countries, providing them with a forum for cooperation and exchange of information on higher education and research policies.members of the association are european universities involved in teaching and research, national associations of rectors and other organisations active in higher education and research.eua is the result of a merger between the association of european universities and the confederation of european union rectors' conferences.in march 2022, the eua suspended 12 russian members following the 2022 address of the russian union of rectors (rur) supporting the 2022 russian invasion of ukraine, for being 'diametrically opposed to the european values that they committed to when joining eua”."
+"the 1911 asher and mary isabelle richardson house is located on u.s. highway 83 in the dimmit county community of asherton in the u.s. state of texas.the southeast-facing home is also known as bel-asher, deriving the 'bel' from 'isabelle'.it was added to the national register of historic places listings in dimmit county, texas in 1988.it was designated a recorded texas historic landmark in 1980.asher richardson (1855–1914) was a dimmit county rancher and horticulturist who founded asherton, texas.a native of snow hill, maryland, richardson settled in dimmit county after his 1877 discharge from the united states army.in 1881, richardson and mary isabelle votaw (1865–1941) were married in bexar county.richardson contracted with san antonio architect alfred giles to design the two-story family home as the centerpiece of asherton.the beaux-arts and prairie school style house was constructed of hand-cut local sandstone and features large projecting eaves.the interior of the house features brick fireplaces.richardson's focus on fire safety possibly influenced the design of two doors on each room.a barn and cottage are situated behind the main house.the home has remained in the family and is not open to the public.","asher and mary isabelle richardson house | location | us route 83 <tsp> asher and mary isabelle richardson house | added to the national register of historic places | 1988-11-22 <tsp> asher and mary isabelle richardson house | yearofconstruction | 1911","the 1911 asher and mary isabelle richardson house is located on u.s. highway 83 in the dimmit county community of asherton in the u.s. state of texas."
+"the atlantic ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about 85,133,000 km2 (32,870,000 sq mi).it covers approximately 20% of earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area.it is known to separate the 'old world' of africa, europe, and asia from the 'new world' of the americas in the european perception of the world.through its separation from africa, europe, and asia from the americas, the atlantic ocean has played a central role in the development of human society, globalization, and the histories of many nations.while the norse were the first known humans to cross the atlantic, it was the 1492 expedition of christopher columbus that proved to be the most consequential.columbus's expedition ushered in an age of exploration and colonization of the americas by european powers, most notably spain, france, portugal, and the united kingdom.from the 16th to 19th centuries, the atlantic ocean was the center of both an eponymous slave trade and the columbian exchange while occasionally hosting naval battles.such naval battles, as well as growing trade from regional american powers like the united states and brazil, both increased in degree during the 20th century, and while no major military conflicts took place in the atlantic in the present 21st century, the ocean remains a core component of trade across the world.the atlantic ocean occupies an elongated, s-shaped basin extending longitudinally between europe and africa to the east, and north and south america to the west.as one component of the interconnected world ocean, it is connected in the north to the arctic ocean, to the pacific ocean in the southwest, the indian ocean in the southeast, and the southern ocean in the south (other definitions describe the atlantic as extending southward to antarctica).the atlantic ocean is divided in two parts, by the equatorial counter current, with the north(ern) atlantic ocean and the south(ern) atlantic ocean split at about 8°n.a. r. 1.211): atlantikôi pelágei (greek: ἀτλαντικῷ πελάγει; english: 'the atlantic sea'; etym.'sea of atlas') and in the histories of herodotus around 450 bc (hdt.1.202.4): atlantis thalassa (greek: ἀτλαντὶς θάλασσα; english: 'sea of atlas' or 'the atlantic sea') where the name refers to 'the sea beyond the pillars of heracles' which is said to be part of the sea that surrounds all land.in these uses, the name refers to atlas, the titan in greek mythology, who supported the heavens and who later appeared as a frontispiece in medieval maps and also lent his name to modern atlases.on the other hand, to early greek sailors and in ancient greek mythological literature such as the iliad and the odyssey, this all-encompassing ocean was instead known as oceanus, the gigantic river that encircled the world; in contrast to the enclosed seas well known to the greeks: the mediterranean and the black sea.in contrast, the term 'atlantic' originally referred specifically to the atlas mountains in morocco and the sea off the strait of gibraltar and the north african coast.the greek word thalassa has been reused by scientists for the huge panthalassa ocean that surrounded the supercontinent pangaea hundreds of millions of years ago.the term 'aethiopian ocean', derived from ancient ethiopia, was applied to the southern atlantic as late as the mid-19th century.during the age of discovery, the atlantic was also known to english cartographers as the great western ocean.the pond is a term often used by british and american speakers in reference to the northern atlantic ocean, as a form of meiosis, or ironic understatement.it is used mostly when referring to events or circumstances 'on this side of the pond' or 'on the other side of the pond', rather than to discuss the ocean itself.","atlanta | ispartof | georgia us state <tsp> atlanta | ispartof | fulton county georgia","no related information"
+"asilomar conference grounds is a conference center built for the young women's christian association (ywca).it is located east of what was known as moss beach on the western tip of the monterey peninsula in pacific grove, california.between 1913 and 1929 architect julia morgan designed and built 16 of the buildings on the property, of which 11 are still standing.in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.asilomar is a derivation of the spanish phrase asilo al mar, meaning asylum or refuge by the sea.it is the native homeland of the rumsen ohlone people.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.a resulting ywca committee persuaded the pacific improvement company of pacific grove, california to deed 30 acres (120,000 m2) to the ywca in 1912.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.construction began in the spring of 1913 and in august 1913 the social hall and the lodging longhouses opened with nearly 300 girls in attendance.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928.several other prominent california women including ellen browning scripps, mrs. warren olney jr. and mary sroufe merrill were involved in the creation of the retreat.the winning entry in the naming contest was by helen salisbury, a stanford student.her entry created a portmanteau from two spanish words: asilo and mar.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.the grounds are open to the public.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks.delaware north companies parks and resorts operated the park from 1997 to 2007 under a concessionaire agreement.aramark won a new 20-year operating contract in january 2009 and began operations there in september of that year.to preserve the rustic atmosphere of the resort, there are no telephones or televisions in any of the rooms.however, wi-fi has recently been installed throughout the property.in october, 2012 construction began to improve asilomar's accessibility under americans with disabilities guidelines.this includes replacement of several old, worn, and rugged asphalt pathways and the construction of new paths made of brick pavers.construction work continued into 2014 and included modifications to improve interior access to several rooms as well as the exterior improvements.","asilomar conference grounds | location | pacific grove california <tsp> asilomar conference grounds | added to the national register of historic places | 1987-02-27 <tsp> asilomar conference grounds | referencenumber in the national register of historic places | 87000823","in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks."
+"karnataka (; iso: karnāṭaka, kannada pronunciation: [kɐˈɾnäːʈɐkɐ], also known as karunāḍu), formerly mysore state , is a state in the southwestern region of india.it was formed as mysore state on 1 november 1956, with the passage of the states reorganisation act, and renamed karnataka in 1973.the state was part of the carnatic region in british terminology.its capital and largest city is bengaluru (bangalore).karnataka is bordered by the lakshadweep sea to the west, goa to the northwest, maharashtra to the north, telangana to the northeast, andhra pradesh to the east, tamil nadu to the southeast, and kerala to the southwest.it is the only southern state to have land borders with all of the other four southern indian sister states.the state covers an area of 191,791 km2 (74,051 sq mi), or 5.83 percent of the total geographical area of india.it is the sixth-largest indian state by area.with 61,130,704 inhabitants at the 2011 census, karnataka is the eighth-largest state by population, comprising 31 districts.kannada, one of the classical languages of india, is the most widely spoken and official language of the state.other minority languages spoken include urdu, konkani, marathi, tulu, tamil, telugu, malayalam, kodava and beary.karnataka also contains some of the only villages in india where sanskrit is primarily spoken.though several etymologies have been suggested for the name karnataka, the generally accepted one is that karnataka is derived from the kannada words karu and nādu, meaning 'elevated land'.karu nadu may also be read as karu, meaning 'black' and nadu, meaning 'region', as a reference to the black cotton soil found in the bayalu seeme region of the state.the british used the word carnatic, sometimes karnatak, to describe both sides of peninsular india, south of the krishna.with an antiquity that dates to the paleolithic, karnataka has been home to some of the most powerful empires of ancient and medieval india.the philosophers and musical bards patronised by these empires launched socio-religious and literary movements which have endured to the present day.karnataka has contributed significantly to both forms of indian classical music, the carnatic and hindustani traditions.the economy of karnataka is the fifth-largest of any indian state with ₹20.5 trillion (us$260 billion) in gross domestic product and a per capita gdp of ₹305,000 (us$3,800).karnataka has the fifteenth-highest ranking among indian states in human development index.evidence of neolithic and megalithic cultures have also been found in the state.gold discovered in harappa was found to be imported from mines in karnataka, prompting scholars to hypothesise about contacts between ancient karnataka and the indus valley civilisation ca.3300 bce.prior to the third century bce, most of karnataka formed part of the nanda empire before coming under the mauryan empire of emperor ashoka.four centuries of satavahana rule followed, allowing them to control large areas of karnataka.the decline of satavahana power led to the rise of the earliest native kingdoms, the kadambas and the western gangas, marking the region's emergence as an independent political entity.the kadamba dynasty, founded by mayurasharma, had its capital at banavasi; the western ganga dynasty was formed with talakad as its capital.these were also the first kingdoms to use kannada in administration, as evidenced by the halmidi inscription and a fifth-century copper coin discovered at banavasi.these dynasties were followed by imperial kannada empires such as the badami chalukyas, the rashtrakuta empire of manyakheta and the western chalukya empire, which ruled over large parts of the deccan and had their capitals in what is now karnataka.the western chalukyas patronised a unique style of architecture and kannada literature which became a precursor to the hoysala art of the 12th century.","karnataka | has to its west | arabian sea <tsp> acharya institute of technology | state | karnataka","karnataka is bordered by the lakshadweep sea to the west, goa to the northwest, maharashtra to the north, telangana to the northeast, andhra pradesh to the east, tamil nadu to the southeast, and kerala to the southwest."
+"attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.the completion of the wabash and erie canal through the town in 1847 brought a considerable amount of growth to the area, and ended (in attica's favor) a long-standing rivalry with the neighboring communities of rob roy, williamsport and covington.attica is the nearest town to the location where paul dresser is believed to have written the state song, 'on the banks of the wabash, far away', and the bridge over the wabash river bears his name.the attica downtown historic district, attica main street historic district, brady street historic district, marshall m. milford house, and old east historic district are listed on the national register of historic places.u.s. route 41, state road 28, and state road 55 intersect at attica.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land.the population density was 2,028.3 inhabitants per square mile (783.1/km2).there were 1,507 housing units at an average density of 942.0 per square mile (363.7/km2).the racial makeup was 97.8% white, 0.3% asian, 0.2% american indian, 0.1% black or african american, 0.6% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races.those of hispanic or latino origin made up 2.4% of the population.in terms of ancestry, 26.3% were german, 14.1% were english, 13.9% were irish, and 12.3% were american.of the 1,308 households, 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals.the average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00.the median age was 38.9 years.the median income for a household was $34,804 and the median income for a family was $52,669.males had a median income of $45,682 versus $24,574 for females.the per capita income for was $21,287.about 13.3% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.","attica indiana | ispartof | indiana <tsp> attica indiana | country | united states","attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states."
+"1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8.","1634: the bavarian crisis | precededby | grantville gazette iii <tsp> 1634: the bavarian crisis | author | virginia demarce and eric flint","1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'"
+"the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.it is bounded by east 23rd street to the south, east 25th street to the north, and fdr drive to the east.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the asser levy public baths, the recreation center's main building, was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken.its main entrance on asser levy place consists of two large arches flanked by pairs of columns.inside are recreational rooms, a swimming pool, and lockers.it originally had separate waiting rooms and showers for men and women, though the waiting rooms were subsequently combined and the showers relocated.outdoor recreational facilities, including additional swimming pools and the playground, surround the bathhouse.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.it was restored by nyc parks in 1988–1990, and the other recreational facilities were built in 1993 and 2014.the 2.44-acre (0.99 ha) site is bounded by 23rd street to the south, the va medical center to the west, 25th street to the north, and the fdr drive and the east river to the east.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.asser levy place was removed in 2013.the asser levy public baths, at the southwestern corner of the recreation center, is roughly cross-shaped in plan and measures roughly 163 by 140 feet (50 by 43 m).built in the first decade of the 20th century, it was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken of the shortlived partnership brunner & aiken, although aiken may have been more involved than brunner.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.other bathhouses were designed to be 'easily recognizable', but lacked 'all outward display of lavishness [...] as it would only keep the poor people away'.the main entrance faces west onto the former path of asser levy place, now part of the recreation center's outdoor facilities.it contains two arches, each flanked by a pair of round columns, that were originally separate entrances for men (northern doors) and women (southern doors).within each arch is a pair of small doors, flanked by scrolled brackets supporting triangular pediments atop each doorway.the remainders of either archway are infilled with a grid of windows containing diagonal muntins, while the archways themselves contain scrolled keystones at their tops.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city.the top of the facade above the main entrance contains a frieze, a cornice supported by modillions, and an architrave.","asser levy public baths | location | asser levy place and east 23rd street <tsp> asser levy public baths | referencenumber in the national register of historic places | 80002709 <tsp> asser levy public baths | added to the national register of historic places | 1980-04-23","the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the asser levy public baths, the recreation center's main building, was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken.its main entrance on asser levy place consists of two large arches flanked by pairs of columns.originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.asser levy place was removed in 2013.the asser levy public baths, at the southwestern corner of the recreation center, is roughly cross-shaped in plan and measures roughly 163 by 140 feet (50 by 43 m).the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the main entrance faces west onto the former path of asser levy place, now part of the recreation center's outdoor facilities."
+"auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.it is a principal city of the auburn-opelika metropolitan area.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.auburn is a historic college town and is the home of auburn university.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009.the city's unofficial nickname is 'the loveliest village on the plains,' taken from a line in the poem the deserted village by oliver goldsmith: 'sweet auburn!loveliest village of the plain...'   == history == inhabited in antiquity by the creek, the land on which auburn sits was opened to settlement in 1832 with the treaty of cusseta.the first settlers arrived in the winter of 1836 from harris county, georgia.these settlers, led by judge john j. harper, intended to build a town that would be the religious and educational center for the area.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).by that time, methodist and baptist churches had been established, and a school had been built and had come into operation.in the mid-1840s, separate academies for boys and girls were established in addition to the primary school.this concentration of educational institutions led to a rapid influx of families from the planter class into auburn in the 1840s and 1850s.by 1858, of the roughly 1,000 free residents of auburn, some 500 were students.in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.this college, now auburn university, opened its doors in 1859, offering a classical and liberal education.with the advent of the civil war in 1861, auburn quickly emptied.all of the schools closed, and most businesses shuttered.auburn was the site of a hospital for texan confederate soldiers, but only saw direct combat with the raids of rousseau in 1864 and wilson in 1865.after the civil war, auburn's economy entered a prolonged depression that would last the remainder of the century.public schools did not reopen until the mid-1870s, and most businesses remained closed.a series of fires in the 1860s and 1870s gutted the downtown area.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.passage of the hatch act in 1887 allowed for expansion of agricultural research facilities on campus.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women.this, combined with increased interest in scientific agriculture and engineering and new funding from business licenses, allowed the city to start expanding again.by 1910, auburn's population had returned to its antebellum level.siaa conference championships won by the auburn college's football team brought attention and support to auburn, and helped fill the city's coffers.fortunes were quickly reversed with the collapse of cotton prices in the early 1920s and the subsequent great depression a decade later.due to these events, the state government became unable to fund the college, and—as auburn's economy was completely derived from the college—residents were forced into a barter economy to support themselves.","auburn alabama | country | united states <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc","auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009."
+"the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.it is bounded by east 23rd street to the south, east 25th street to the north, and fdr drive to the east.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the asser levy public baths, the recreation center's main building, was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken.its main entrance on asser levy place consists of two large arches flanked by pairs of columns.inside are recreational rooms, a swimming pool, and lockers.it originally had separate waiting rooms and showers for men and women, though the waiting rooms were subsequently combined and the showers relocated.outdoor recreational facilities, including additional swimming pools and the playground, surround the bathhouse.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.it was restored by nyc parks in 1988–1990, and the other recreational facilities were built in 1993 and 2014.the 2.44-acre (0.99 ha) site is bounded by 23rd street to the south, the va medical center to the west, 25th street to the north, and the fdr drive and the east river to the east.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.asser levy place was removed in 2013.the asser levy public baths, at the southwestern corner of the recreation center, is roughly cross-shaped in plan and measures roughly 163 by 140 feet (50 by 43 m).built in the first decade of the 20th century, it was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken of the shortlived partnership brunner & aiken, although aiken may have been more involved than brunner.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.other bathhouses were designed to be 'easily recognizable', but lacked 'all outward display of lavishness [...] as it would only keep the poor people away'.the main entrance faces west onto the former path of asser levy place, now part of the recreation center's outdoor facilities.it contains two arches, each flanked by a pair of round columns, that were originally separate entrances for men (northern doors) and women (southern doors).within each arch is a pair of small doors, flanked by scrolled brackets supporting triangular pediments atop each doorway.the remainders of either archway are infilled with a grid of windows containing diagonal muntins, while the archways themselves contain scrolled keystones at their tops.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city.the top of the facade above the main entrance contains a frieze, a cornice supported by modillions, and an architrave.","asser levy public baths | location | new york city <tsp> new york city | country | united states <tsp> new york city | ispartof | manhattan","the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement."
+"auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.it is a principal city of the auburn-opelika metropolitan area.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.auburn is a historic college town and is the home of auburn university.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009.the city's unofficial nickname is 'the loveliest village on the plains,' taken from a line in the poem the deserted village by oliver goldsmith: 'sweet auburn!loveliest village of the plain...'   == history == inhabited in antiquity by the creek, the land on which auburn sits was opened to settlement in 1832 with the treaty of cusseta.the first settlers arrived in the winter of 1836 from harris county, georgia.these settlers, led by judge john j. harper, intended to build a town that would be the religious and educational center for the area.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).by that time, methodist and baptist churches had been established, and a school had been built and had come into operation.in the mid-1840s, separate academies for boys and girls were established in addition to the primary school.this concentration of educational institutions led to a rapid influx of families from the planter class into auburn in the 1840s and 1850s.by 1858, of the roughly 1,000 free residents of auburn, some 500 were students.in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.this college, now auburn university, opened its doors in 1859, offering a classical and liberal education.with the advent of the civil war in 1861, auburn quickly emptied.all of the schools closed, and most businesses shuttered.auburn was the site of a hospital for texan confederate soldiers, but only saw direct combat with the raids of rousseau in 1864 and wilson in 1865.after the civil war, auburn's economy entered a prolonged depression that would last the remainder of the century.public schools did not reopen until the mid-1870s, and most businesses remained closed.a series of fires in the 1860s and 1870s gutted the downtown area.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.passage of the hatch act in 1887 allowed for expansion of agricultural research facilities on campus.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women.this, combined with increased interest in scientific agriculture and engineering and new funding from business licenses, allowed the city to start expanding again.by 1910, auburn's population had returned to its antebellum level.siaa conference championships won by the auburn college's football team brought attention and support to auburn, and helped fill the city's coffers.fortunes were quickly reversed with the collapse of cotton prices in the early 1920s and the subsequent great depression a decade later.due to these events, the state government became unable to fund the college, and—as auburn's economy was completely derived from the college—residents were forced into a barter economy to support themselves.","auburn alabama | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans","auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009."
+"1634: the ram rebellion is the seventh published work in the 1632 alternate history book series, and is the third work to establish what is best considered as a 'main plot line or thread' of historical speculative focus that are loosely organized and classified geographically.the initial main thread is called the 'western and north-central europe thread' (encompassing northern and western germany, denmark, england, france, the low countries, sweden and the baltic); the second plot line, encompassing events in italy, spain, the mediterranean region, and france, the 'south european thread', and this book can be considered the starting novel of the 'south-central/south-east thread' being set in southern germany, austria, bavaria, and bohemia.this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.their impact extends throughout the book and into 1634, as well as across political boundaries and battle lines as the historical imperatives developed in this book extend into the direct sequel 1634: the bavarian crisis.the short novel that concludes the work begins in late august 1633 and overlaps many of the shorter works earlier in the book.two of the three other books set in 1634 refer to the events in the work (usually as the 'troubles in franconia') setting its canonical place in the 'greater' neo-historical international politics covered in the other two works.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey.stearns has a problem, he has to get a handle on likely complications from the local population, as the stories are set just a few days after he is elected as chairman of the emergency committee.as a result, mailey gives stearns several very thick history books on european history in the era.birdie newhouse has an immediate problem, he's a farmer with most of his farm's arable land 300 years off and a continent away.the stories by gorg huff and paula goodlett explore the alien land practices and ownership of down-time germany as birdie seeks to gain additional lands.land sales are rare; worse, the lawyers are in control and there are three general levels of vested interest: the owners-in-fact, a variable number of other claimants, and the tenants.the tenants have certain rights and obligations over and above monetary rent while leases are generally for the lesser of three generations or 99 years.in between the owner in fact and the tenants is usually a monetary transaction which gives the rents to any number of claimants—depending upon the finances of the landholding family.the claimants all have a say in the farm operation to some extent, as do the occupants of the farm villages, which also have the right to disapprove or accept new co-farmers, for the land is farmed cooperatively with another set of obligations and entitlements.birdie can't just go and buy a piece of land, he has to buy it from three different and diverse groups of people... and get them all to agree to terms.","1634: the ram rebellion | author | eric flint <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | mediatype | e-book","this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey."
+"1634: the ram rebellion is the seventh published work in the 1632 alternate history book series, and is the third work to establish what is best considered as a 'main plot line or thread' of historical speculative focus that are loosely organized and classified geographically.the initial main thread is called the 'western and north-central europe thread' (encompassing northern and western germany, denmark, england, france, the low countries, sweden and the baltic); the second plot line, encompassing events in italy, spain, the mediterranean region, and france, the 'south european thread', and this book can be considered the starting novel of the 'south-central/south-east thread' being set in southern germany, austria, bavaria, and bohemia.this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.their impact extends throughout the book and into 1634, as well as across political boundaries and battle lines as the historical imperatives developed in this book extend into the direct sequel 1634: the bavarian crisis.the short novel that concludes the work begins in late august 1633 and overlaps many of the shorter works earlier in the book.two of the three other books set in 1634 refer to the events in the work (usually as the 'troubles in franconia') setting its canonical place in the 'greater' neo-historical international politics covered in the other two works.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey.stearns has a problem, he has to get a handle on likely complications from the local population, as the stories are set just a few days after he is elected as chairman of the emergency committee.as a result, mailey gives stearns several very thick history books on european history in the era.birdie newhouse has an immediate problem, he's a farmer with most of his farm's arable land 300 years off and a continent away.the stories by gorg huff and paula goodlett explore the alien land practices and ownership of down-time germany as birdie seeks to gain additional lands.land sales are rare; worse, the lawyers are in control and there are three general levels of vested interest: the owners-in-fact, a variable number of other claimants, and the tenants.the tenants have certain rights and obligations over and above monetary rent while leases are generally for the lesser of three generations or 99 years.in between the owner in fact and the tenants is usually a monetary transaction which gives the rents to any number of claimants—depending upon the finances of the landholding family.the claimants all have a say in the farm operation to some extent, as do the occupants of the farm villages, which also have the right to disapprove or accept new co-farmers, for the land is farmed cooperatively with another set of obligations and entitlements.birdie can't just go and buy a piece of land, he has to buy it from three different and diverse groups of people... and get them all to agree to terms.","1634: the ram rebellion | author | eric flint <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | mediatype | hardcover","this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey."
+"austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.it has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the united states since 2010.downtown austin and downtown san antonio are approximately 80 miles (129 km) apart, and both fall along the interstate 35 corridor.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.residents of austin are known as austinites.they include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, and blue-collar workers.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.the city also adopted 'silicon hills' as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies.in recent years, some austinites have adopted the unofficial slogan 'keep austin weird', which refers to the desire to protect small, unique, and local businesses from being overrun by large corporations.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.emerging from a strong economic focus on government and education, since the 1990s, austin has become a center for technology and business.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.ibm followed in 1967, opening a facility to produce its selectric typewriters.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.dell's worldwide headquarters is located in the nearby suburb of round rock.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city.the area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late pleistocene (ice age) and are linked to the clovis culture around 9200 bc (over 11,200 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much-studied gault site, midway between georgetown and fort cavazos.when settlers arrived from europe, the tonkawa tribe inhabited the area.","austin texas | areaofland | 6860 square kilometres <tsp> austin texas | areatotal | 70395 square kilometres","no related information"
+"austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.it has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the united states since 2010.downtown austin and downtown san antonio are approximately 80 miles (129 km) apart, and both fall along the interstate 35 corridor.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.residents of austin are known as austinites.they include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, and blue-collar workers.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.the city also adopted 'silicon hills' as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies.in recent years, some austinites have adopted the unofficial slogan 'keep austin weird', which refers to the desire to protect small, unique, and local businesses from being overrun by large corporations.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.emerging from a strong economic focus on government and education, since the 1990s, austin has become a center for technology and business.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.ibm followed in 1967, opening a facility to produce its selectric typewriters.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.dell's worldwide headquarters is located in the nearby suburb of round rock.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city.the area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late pleistocene (ice age) and are linked to the clovis culture around 9200 bc (over 11,200 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much-studied gault site, midway between georgetown and fort cavazos.when settlers arrived from europe, the tonkawa tribe inhabited the area.","austin texas | country | united states <tsp> austin texas | ispartof | travis county texas","austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students."
+"(410777) 2009 fd is a carbonaceous sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system, classified as near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the apollo group, discovered on 24 february 2009 by astronomers of the spacewatch program at kitt peak national observatory near tucson, arizona, in the united states.until 2019, the asteroid's modelled orbit placed it at risk of a possible future collision with earth in 2185.with a palermo technical impact hazard scale rating of -0.44, it had the fifth highest impact threat of all known asteroids based on its estimated diameter, kinetic yield, impact probability, and time interval.observations to 2019 extended the observation arc by four years and detected a favourable yarkovsky effect, which ruled out impact in 2185.using observations from 16 november 2020, the asteroid was removed from the sentry risk table on 19 november 2020.because there were previous observations found in images taken by the spacewatch survey some 3 weeks prior, on 24 february 2009, the minor planet center assigned the discovery credit to spacewatch under the discovery assignment rules.2009 fd made a close pass to earth on 27 march 2009 at a distance of 0.004172 au (624,100 km; 387,800 mi) and another on 24 october 2010 at 0.0702 au.2009 fd was recovered at apparent magnitude 23 on 30 november 2013 by cerro paranal observatory, several months before the close approach of april 2014 when it passed 0.1 au from earth.it brightened to roughly apparent magnitude 19.3 around mid-march 2014.one radar doppler observation of 2009 fd was made in 2014.the october–november 2015 earth approach was studied by the goldstone deep space network.this gave it an estimated mass of around 2,800,000 tonnes.but work by amy mainzer using neowise data in 2014 showed that it could be as large as 472 metres with an albedo as low as 0.01.because 2009 fd (k09f00d) was only detected in two (w1+w2) of the four wavelengths the suspected neowise diameter is more of an upper limit.radar observations in 2015 showed it to be a binary asteroid.the primary is 120–180 meters in diameter and the secondary is 60–120 meters in diameter.as of 2016, the approach of 29 march 2185 had a 1 in 710 chance of impacting earth.the nominal 2185 earth approach distance was 0.009 au (1,300,000 km; 840,000 mi).orbit determination for 2190 is complicated by the 2185 close approach.the precise distance that it will pass from earth and the moon on 29 march 2185 will determine the 30 march 2190 distance.2009 fd should pass closer to the moon than earth on 29 march 2185.an impact by 2009 fd would cause severe devastation to a large region or tsunamis of significant size.in 2014 (with observations through 5 february 2014, creating an observation arc of 1807 days) the potential 2185 impact was ruled out.using the 2014 observations, the yarkovsky effect has become more significant than the position uncertainties.the yarkovsky effect has resulted in the 2185 virtual impactor returning.while 2009 fd was estimated to be 470 meters in diameter, it was rated −0.40 on the palermo scale, placing it higher on the sentry risk table than any other known object at the time.on 14 june 2019, alessio del vigna and colleagues published a new analysis, which incorporates astrometry taken in 2019.using both jpl's sentry as well as neodys's clomon-2 system, the new data allowed a 4-sigma detection of the yarkovsky effect at (+3.6±0.9)×10−3 au/myr.the 2019 observations extended the observation arc from six years to ten years.this ruled out the 2185 impact possibility, leaving the potential impact in 2190 as the only theoretically possible impact until 2250, at a very low probability of 1 in 100 million.","410777 2009 fd | orbitalperiod | 394470000 <tsp> 410777 2009 fd | periapsis | 882343000000 <tsp> 410777 2009 fd | discoverer | spacewatch","(410777) 2009 fd is a carbonaceous sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system, classified as near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the apollo group, discovered on 24 february 2009 by astronomers of the spacewatch program at kitt peak national observatory near tucson, arizona, in the united states.until 2019, the asteroid's modelled orbit placed it at risk of a possible future collision with earth in 2185.because there were previous observations found in images taken by the spacewatch survey some 3 weeks prior, on 24 february 2009, the minor planet center assigned the discovery credit to spacewatch under the discovery assignment rules."
+"acm transactions on information systems (acm tois) is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on computer systems and their underlying technology.it was established in 1983 and is published by the association for computing machinery.the editor-in-chief is maarten de rijke (university of amsterdam).the editor-in-chief is min zhang (tsinghua university).the journal is abstracted and indexed in the science citation index expanded and current contents/engineering, computing & technology.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.797.","acm transactions on information systems | abbreviation | acm trans inf syst <tsp> acm transactions on information systems | coden code | atiset","acm transactions on information systems (acm tois) is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on computer systems and their underlying technology."
+"austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.it has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the united states since 2010.downtown austin and downtown san antonio are approximately 80 miles (129 km) apart, and both fall along the interstate 35 corridor.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.residents of austin are known as austinites.they include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, and blue-collar workers.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.the city also adopted 'silicon hills' as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies.in recent years, some austinites have adopted the unofficial slogan 'keep austin weird', which refers to the desire to protect small, unique, and local businesses from being overrun by large corporations.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.emerging from a strong economic focus on government and education, since the 1990s, austin has become a center for technology and business.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.ibm followed in 1967, opening a facility to produce its selectric typewriters.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.dell's worldwide headquarters is located in the nearby suburb of round rock.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city.the area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late pleistocene (ice age) and are linked to the clovis culture around 9200 bc (over 11,200 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much-studied gault site, midway between georgetown and fort cavazos.when settlers arrived from europe, the tonkawa tribe inhabited the area.","austin texas | country | united states <tsp> austin texas | leadertitle | city manager","austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city."
+"(66063) 1998 ro1 is a stony near-earth object of the aten group on a highly-eccentric orbit.the synchronous binary system measures approximately 800 meters (0.50 miles) in diameter.it was discovered by astronomers of the lincoln near-earth asteroid research at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site near socorro, new mexico, on 14 september 1998.its minor-planet moon, provisionally designated s/2001 (66063) 1, was discovered in september 2003.it has an orbital period of 14.53 hours and measures approximately 48% of its primary, or 380 meters.it is one of seven known aten binaries as of 2017.it has an orbital period of 360.29 days (0.99 years) and makes close approaches to earth.but 1998 ro1 makes closer approaches to other inner planets, especially mars.its closest approach to a planet between 1950–2200 was to mars, as it passed 0.00898 au (1,343,000 km) from mars on 18 march 1964, and will pass 0.0054 au (810,000 km) from mars on 12 october 2065.this moon was discovered from lightcurve observations going from 13 to 28 september 2013, and was confirmed by radar observations from the arecibo observatory one year later.it is in a very close orbit to 1998 ro1, with a semi-major axis of 800 m (2,600 ft) and an eccentricity of 0.06, giving it a periapsis of 752 m (2,467 ft) and an apoapsis of 848 m (2,782 ft).s/2001 (66063) 1 takes 14.54 hours to complete one orbit around 1998 ro1.from the surface of 1998 ro1, s/2001 (66063) 1 would have an apparent diameter of roughly 41°.for comparison, the sun appears to be 0.5° from earth.the secondary orbits its primary in a manner very similar to the adjunct image, where the red cross is the center of mass.as of 2018, it has not been named.","66063 1998 ro1 | minimumtemperature | -710 degreecelsius <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | maximumtemperature | 5000 kelvins <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | apoapsis | 25498957060815 kilometres","no related information"
+"aids is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published by lippincott williams & wilkins.it was established in 1987 and is an official journal of the international aids society.it covers all aspects of hiv and aids, including basic science, clinical trials, epidemiology, and social science.the editor in chief is jay a.levy.eighteen issues are published annually.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 4.632.","aids journal | country | united kingdom <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii","no related information"
+"austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.it has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the united states since 2010.downtown austin and downtown san antonio are approximately 80 miles (129 km) apart, and both fall along the interstate 35 corridor.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.residents of austin are known as austinites.they include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, and blue-collar workers.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.the city also adopted 'silicon hills' as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies.in recent years, some austinites have adopted the unofficial slogan 'keep austin weird', which refers to the desire to protect small, unique, and local businesses from being overrun by large corporations.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.emerging from a strong economic focus on government and education, since the 1990s, austin has become a center for technology and business.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.ibm followed in 1967, opening a facility to produce its selectric typewriters.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.dell's worldwide headquarters is located in the nearby suburb of round rock.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city.the area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late pleistocene (ice age) and are linked to the clovis culture around 9200 bc (over 11,200 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much-studied gault site, midway between georgetown and fort cavazos.when settlers arrived from europe, the tonkawa tribe inhabited the area.","austin texas | ispartof | texas <tsp> austin texas | country | united states","austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students."
+"a fortress of grey ice is a fantasy novel by british writer j. v. jones, the second book in the sword of shadows series.it follows a cavern of black ice and is followed by a sword from red ice and watcher of the dead the novel focuses on multiple characters and plotlines.one of the large ones is raif, who becomes disenchanted with his position in life.abandoned by friends, feeling he has nothing, he goes wandering, only to join up with a new group called the maimed men.the novel opens rather dramatically with new characters and settings, then moves quickly to ash march's abrupt and covert departure from raif in order to join the sull.left with the listener, raif finds himself alone, now abandoned by clan and friend, cut off from everyone and everything that he loves.embittered and resentful of the lore that claims him as watcher of the dead, raif will wander the edge of the want until he finds the only group willing to accept an outcast and renegade, the outlaw maimed men.elsewhere ash, already leagues away from raif, will become initiated into the mysterious blood lettings of the sull, all the while riding in haste to reach the safety of the sull lands, guarded by her two far riders and pursued by the maeraith she has been unintentionally released.","a fortress of grey ice | author | j v jones <tsp> a fortress of grey ice | isbn number | 0-7653-0633-6","a fortress of grey ice is a fantasy novel by british writer j. v. jones, the second book in the sword of shadows series."
+"66391 moshup , provisional designation 1999 kw4, is a binary asteroid, classified as a near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the aten group, approximately 1.3 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 20 may 1999, by lincoln near-earth asteroid research (linear) at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site in socorro, new mexico, united states.it is a mercury-crosser that comes extremely close to the sun at a perihelion of 0.2 au.its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.69 and an inclination of 39° with respect to the ecliptic.a first precovery was taken by 2mass at the fred lawrence whipple observatory in 1998, extending the body's observation arc by one year prior to its official discovery observation at socorro.as a potentially hazardous asteroid, it has an earth minimum orbital intersection distance of 0.0138 au (2,060,000 km) which corresponds to 5.4 lunar distances.on 25 may 2036, it will pass 0.0155 au (2,320,000 km) from earth.it was named from mohegan legend, after moshup, a giant who lived in the coastal areas of new england.the asteroid's companion is named squannit, after the wife of moshup and a medicine woman of the makiawisug (little people).the official naming citation was published by the minor planet center on 27 august 2019 (m.p.c.115894).the moon, named squannit  and designated s/2001 (66391) 1, is approximately 360 metres in diameter, and orbits its primary in every 16 hours at a mean-distance of 2.6 kilometers.the presence of a companion was suggested by photometric observations made by pravec and šarounová and was confirmed by radar observations from arecibo observations and announced on 23 may 2001 (also see below).based on radar imaging, squannit's dimensions are estimated to be 595 × 450 × 343 meters.the observations were taken from may 21–23, 2001, by lance a. m. benner, steven j. ostro, jon d. giorgini, raymond f. jurgens, jean-luc margot and michael c. nolan.the collaborative asteroid lightcurve link adopts a diameter of 1.3 kilometers and derives an albedo 0.26 with an absolute magnitude of 16.5.the shapes of the two bodies and their dynamics are complex.with a dimension of approximately 1.42 × 1.36 × 1.18 kilometers for a simple triaxial ellipsoid, the asteroid has an oblate shape, which is dominated by an equatorial ridge at the body's potential-energy minimum.this bizarre property of the equatorial region means that it is close to breakup: raising a particle a meter above the surface would put it into orbit.as seen in the image at above right, the gravitational effects between the moon and the asteroid create a gigantic mountain extending in the equatorial plane around the entire asteroid.it was the first asteroid to be described as 'muffin-shaped', which is now understood to be a very common shape for asteroids in critical rotation, including 101955 bennu and 162173 ryugu.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 2.7650 hours with a brightness variation of 0.12 magnitude (u=3).","66391 1999 kw4 | averagespeed | 3716 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 66391 1999 kw4 | density | 20 grampercubiccentimetres <tsp> 66391 1999 kw4 | apoapsis | 1621640918388 kilometres","no related information"
+"a glastonbury romance was written by john cowper powys (1873–1963) in rural upstate new york and first published by simon and schuster in new york city  in march 1932.an english edition published by john lane followed in 1933.it has 'nearly half-a-million words' and was described as 'probably the longest undivided novel in english'.it is the second of powys's  wessex novels, along with wolf solent (1929), weymouth sands (1934) and maiden castle (1936).powys was an admirer of thomas hardy and these novels are set in somerset and dorset, parts of hardy's mythical wessex.the action occurs over roughly a year, and the first two chapters of a glastonbury romance take place in norfolk, where the late canon william crow's will is read, and the crow family learn that his secretary-valet john geard has inherited his wealth.also in norfolk, a romance begins between cousins, john and mary crow.however, after an important scene at the ancient monument of stonehenge, the rest of the action takes place in or near the somerset town of glastonbury, which is some ten miles north of the village of montacute.powys's father, the reverend charles francis powys (1843–1923), was parish priest of montacute from 1885 to 1918, and it was here that powys grew up.the grail legends associated with the town of glastonbury are of major importance in this novel, and welsh mythology has, for the first time, a significant role.the climax of volume 1 is geard's pageant, part of his plan to revive glastonbury as a place of religious pilgrimage.the pageant has three parts: 'arthurian scenes at the beginning', then a 'christmas 'passion play' ', followed by a final 'prehistoric portion'.however the pageant ends abruptly during the second part, when owen evans, who is enacting christ's death on the cross, collapses.in volume 2's final chapter, 'the flood', the sea invades the land, geard dies, and glastonbury becoming an island once again.the action begins in norfolk with the funeral canon william crow and the reading of his will, and where the romance between the cousins john and mary crow begins.the crow family members are shocked to learn that william' crow's secretary-valet, john geard, has inherited most of the deceased's wealth.john crow then sets off to walk to glastonbury, where he will rejoin mary.while crossing salisbury plain he is offered a ride in owen evans' car and the two men visit stonehenge.a central aspect of a glastonbury romance is the attempt by john geard, ex-minister, who becomes the mayor, to restore glastonbury to its medieval glory as a place of religious pilgrimage.on the other hand, the glastonbury industrialist philip crow, along with john and mary crow, and tom barter, all whom are from norfolk, view the myths and legends of the town with contempt.philip's vision is of  a future with more mines and more factories.john crow, however, as he is penniless, takes on the task of organizing a pageant for geard.at the same time an alliance of anarchists, marxists, and jacobins try to turn glastonbury into a commune.like powys, owen evans is a devoted student of welsh mythology.he also resembles powys in that he has strong urges toward violence and sadism, and is often tempted by sadistic pornography.but evans is not the only character that resembles his creator, as both john geard and john crow reflect, in different ways, aspects of powys's personality.a glastonbury romance has several climactic moments, before the major final one.firstly there is sam dekker's decision, following his grail vision, to give-up of his adulterous affair with nell zoyland, and to lead a monk-like existence.","a glastonbury romance | mediatype | print <tsp> a glastonbury romance | isbn number | 0-7156-3648-0","no related information"
+"gaussia (minor planet designation: 1001 gaussia), provisional designation 1923 oa, is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 73 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 8 august 1923, by soviet astronomer sergey belyavsky at the simeiz observatory on the crimean peninsula.the asteroid was named after german mathematician carl friedrich gauss.gauss computed the orbit of ceres, and 1001 gaussia was named along with 1000 piazzia, and 1002 olbersia in part for their work on ceres, with names for giuseppe piazzi, who found ceres, and heinrich wilhelm matthias olbers, who recovered it later that year.it orbits the sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.8–3.6 au once every 5 years and 9 months (2,100 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic.the asteroid was first identified as a907 xc at taunton observatory (803) in december 1907.the body's observation arc begins at unso in january 1908, more than 15 years prior to its official discovery observation at simeiz.its type is closest to the primitive p-type asteroids, followed by the common carbonaceous c-type asteroids.lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 20.99 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.11 magnitude (u=3).lower-rated lightcurves with a divergent period of 4.08 and 9.17 hours were previously obtained in 2005 and 2009, respectively (u=1/2-).he is also honored by the lunar crater gauss.1001 gaussia was named as part of trio honoring the events surrounding the discovery of ceres in 1801.carl friedrich gauss who computed the orbit of ceres was for 1001 gaussia, 1000 piazzia for giuseppe piazzi and 1002 olbersia for heinrich wilhelm matthias olbers.olbers recovered ceres after it has passed behind the sun and returned.in the next few years only three more astronomical bodies were found between mars and jupiter, pallas, juno, and 4 vesta, however it would be 37 years before another asteroid was found, 5 astraea in 1845.","1001 gaussia | epoch | 2015-06-27 <tsp> 1001 gaussia | formername | 1923 oaa907 xc <tsp> 1001 gaussia | periapsis | 41911339455312 kilometres","no related information"
+"michigan ( (listen)) is a state in the great lakes region of the upper midwestern united states.it has land borders with wisconsin to the southwest, and indiana and ohio to the south, and lakes superior, michigan, huron, and erie also connect it to the states of minnesota and illinois, and the canadian province of ontario.with a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly 97,000 sq mi (250,000 km2), michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the largest by area east of the mississippi river.its capital is lansing, and its largest city is detroit.metro detroit is among the nation's most populous and largest metropolitan economies.its name derives from a gallicized variant of the original ojibwe word ᒥᓯᑲᒥ (mishigami), meaning 'large water' or 'large lake'.michigan consists of two peninsulas.the lower peninsula resembles the shape of a mitten, and comprises a majority of the state's land area.the upper peninsula (often called 'the u.p.')is separated from the lower peninsula by the straits of mackinac, a five-mile (8 km) channel that joins lake huron to lake michigan.the mackinac bridge connects the peninsulas.michigan has the longest freshwater coastline of any political subdivision in the united states, being bordered by four of the five great lakes and lake st. clair.it also has 64,980 inland lakes and ponds.michigan has the second-most water area of any state, behind only alaska.the area was first occupied by a succession of native american tribes over thousands of years.in the 17th century, french explorers claimed it as part of the new france colony, when it was largely inhabited by indigenous peoples.french and canadian traders and settlers, métis, and others migrated to the area, settling largely along the waterways.after france's defeat in the french and indian war in 1762, the region came under british rule.britain ceded the territory to the newly independent united states after its defeat in the american revolutionary war.the area was part of the larger northwest territory until 1800, when western michigan became part of the indiana territory.michigan territory was formed in 1805, but some of the northern border with canada was not agreed upon until after the war of 1812.michigan was admitted into the union in 1837 as the 26th state, a free one.it soon became an important center of industry and trade in the great lakes region, attracting immigrants in the late 19th and early 20th centuries from many european countries.immigrants from finland, macedonia, and the netherlands were especially numerous.migration from appalachia and of black southerners as part of the great migration increased in the 1930s, with many settling in metro detroit.although michigan has developed a diverse economy, in the early 20th century it became widely known as the center of the u.s. automotive industry, which developed as a major national economic force.it is home to the country's three major automobile companies (whose headquarters are all in metro detroit).once exploited for logging and mining, today the sparsely populated upper peninsula is important for tourism because of its abundance of natural resources.the lower peninsula is a center of manufacturing, forestry, agriculture, services, and high-tech industry.the three nations coexisted peacefully as part of a loose confederation called the council of three fires.the ojibwe, whose numbers are estimated to have been between 25,000 and 35,000, were the largest.the ojibwe indians (also known as chippewa in the u.s.), an anishinaabe tribe, were established in michigan's upper peninsula and northern and central michigan.bands also inhabited ontario and southern manitoba, canada; and northern wisconsin, and northern and north-central minnesota.","michigan | country | united states <tsp> ann arbor michigan | ispartof | michigan","michigan ( (listen)) is a state in the great lakes region of the upper midwestern united states.it has land borders with wisconsin to the southwest, and indiana and ohio to the south, and lakes superior, michigan, huron, and erie also connect it to the states of minnesota and illinois, and the canadian province of ontario.with a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly 97,000 sq mi (250,000 km2), michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the largest by area east of the mississippi river.its name derives from a gallicized variant of the original ojibwe word ᒥᓯᑲᒥ (mishigami), meaning 'large water' or 'large lake'.michigan consists of two peninsulas.is separated from the lower peninsula by the straits of mackinac, a five-mile (8 km) channel that joins lake huron to lake michigan.michigan has the longest freshwater coastline of any political subdivision in the united states, being bordered by four of the five great lakes and lake st. clair.michigan has the second-most water area of any state, behind only alaska.the area was first occupied by a succession of native american tribes over thousands of years.the area was part of the larger northwest territory until 1800, when western michigan became part of the indiana territory.michigan territory was formed in 1805, but some of the northern border with canada was not agreed upon until after the war of 1812.michigan was admitted into the union in 1837 as the 26th state, a free one.although michigan has developed a diverse economy, in the early 20th century it became widely known as the center of the u.s. automotive industry, which developed as a major national economic force.the ojibwe indians (also known as chippewa in the u.s.), an anishinaabe tribe, were established in michigan's upper peninsula and northern and central michigan."
+"a glastonbury romance was written by john cowper powys (1873–1963) in rural upstate new york and first published by simon and schuster in new york city  in march 1932.an english edition published by john lane followed in 1933.it has 'nearly half-a-million words' and was described as 'probably the longest undivided novel in english'.it is the second of powys's  wessex novels, along with wolf solent (1929), weymouth sands (1934) and maiden castle (1936).powys was an admirer of thomas hardy and these novels are set in somerset and dorset, parts of hardy's mythical wessex.the action occurs over roughly a year, and the first two chapters of a glastonbury romance take place in norfolk, where the late canon william crow's will is read, and the crow family learn that his secretary-valet john geard has inherited his wealth.also in norfolk, a romance begins between cousins, john and mary crow.however, after an important scene at the ancient monument of stonehenge, the rest of the action takes place in or near the somerset town of glastonbury, which is some ten miles north of the village of montacute.powys's father, the reverend charles francis powys (1843–1923), was parish priest of montacute from 1885 to 1918, and it was here that powys grew up.the grail legends associated with the town of glastonbury are of major importance in this novel, and welsh mythology has, for the first time, a significant role.the climax of volume 1 is geard's pageant, part of his plan to revive glastonbury as a place of religious pilgrimage.the pageant has three parts: 'arthurian scenes at the beginning', then a 'christmas 'passion play' ', followed by a final 'prehistoric portion'.however the pageant ends abruptly during the second part, when owen evans, who is enacting christ's death on the cross, collapses.in volume 2's final chapter, 'the flood', the sea invades the land, geard dies, and glastonbury becoming an island once again.the action begins in norfolk with the funeral canon william crow and the reading of his will, and where the romance between the cousins john and mary crow begins.the crow family members are shocked to learn that william' crow's secretary-valet, john geard, has inherited most of the deceased's wealth.john crow then sets off to walk to glastonbury, where he will rejoin mary.while crossing salisbury plain he is offered a ride in owen evans' car and the two men visit stonehenge.a central aspect of a glastonbury romance is the attempt by john geard, ex-minister, who becomes the mayor, to restore glastonbury to its medieval glory as a place of religious pilgrimage.on the other hand, the glastonbury industrialist philip crow, along with john and mary crow, and tom barter, all whom are from norfolk, view the myths and legends of the town with contempt.philip's vision is of  a future with more mines and more factories.john crow, however, as he is penniless, takes on the task of organizing a pageant for geard.at the same time an alliance of anarchists, marxists, and jacobins try to turn glastonbury into a commune.like powys, owen evans is a devoted student of welsh mythology.he also resembles powys in that he has strong urges toward violence and sadism, and is often tempted by sadistic pornography.but evans is not the only character that resembles his creator, as both john geard and john crow reflect, in different ways, aspects of powys's personality.a glastonbury romance has several climactic moments, before the major final one.firstly there is sam dekker's decision, following his grail vision, to give-up of his adulterous affair with nell zoyland, and to lead a monk-like existence.","a glastonbury romance | mediatype | hardcover <tsp> a glastonbury romance | isbn number | 0-7156-3648-0","no related information"
+"helena (minor planet designation: 101 helena) is a large, rocky main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer j. c. watson on august 15, 1868, and was named after helen of troy in greek mythology.this object is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.16 years and an eccentricity of 0.14.its orbital plane is inclined by 10.2° to the plane of the ecliptic.radar observations were made of this object on oct 7 and 19, 2001 from the arecibo observatory.analysis of the data gave an estimated ellipsoidal diameter of 71×63×63 ± 16% km.the mean diameter estimated from iras infrared measurements is 66 km, in agreement with the radar findings.it is classified as an s-type asteroid in the tholen system, suggesting a predominantly silicate composition.101 helena is spinning on its axis with a period of 23 hours.","101 helena | discoverer | james craig watson <tsp> james craig watson | stateoforigin | canada <tsp> james craig watson | deathplace | madison wisconsin","no related information"
+"abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.he represented connecticut in the united states house of representatives and senate and was the 80th governor of connecticut and secretary of health, education, and welfare in president john f. kennedy's cabinet.he was connecticut's first and to date only jewish governor.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.after high school, he worked for a year at a nearby zipper factory of the g. e. prentice company to earn additional funds for college.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.still a student, he married ruth siegel on june 28, 1931; they had two children.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.from 1941 to 1943 and again from 1945 to 1947 he was the judge of hartford police court.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.during that time, he served on the foreign affairs committee, a position usually reserved for members with more seniority, and was a mostly loyal supporter of the foreign and domestic policies of president harry s. truman's administration.generally liberal in his outlook, he surprised many by opposing a $32 million appropriation for the construction of a dam in enfield, connecticut, arguing that the money was better spent on military needs and foreign policy initiatives such as the marshall plan.in 1952 he made an unsuccessful bid for election to fill a vacancy in the united states senate, losing to prescott bush.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.he also supported an amendment to the state constitution that enhanced the governing powers of local municipalities.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.he reportedly declined the position of attorney general for fear that he might create needless controversy within the emerging civil rights movement because he was jewish, and he instead chose to be secretary of health, education, and welfare (hew).although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.eventually, he tired of attempting to manage the department, whose very size made it, in his opinion, unmanageable.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure.","abraham a ribicoff | spouse | casey ribicoff <tsp> casey ribicoff | birthplace | chicago <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | office workedat workedas | united states secretary of health education and welfare","abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure."
+"1036 ganymed, provisional designation 1924 td, is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as a near-earth object of the amor group.it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology.with a diameter of approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), ganymed is the largest of all near-earth objects but does not cross earth's orbit.the s-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.3 hours.in october 2024, it is predicted to approach earth at a distance of 56,000,000 km; 35,000,000 mi (0.374097 au).it orbits the sun at a distance of 1.2–4.1 au about once every 4 years and 4 months (i.e., 52 months or 1,587 days; semi-major axis of 2.66 au).its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.53 and an inclination of 27° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins at the discovering observatory on 24 october 1924 (1924-10-24), the night after its official discovery observation.its next pass of the earth will be at a distance of 0.374097 au (56,000,000 km; 34,800,000 mi) on 13 october 2024 (2024-10-13).on 16 december 2176 (2176-12-16), it will pass at a distance of 0.02868 au (4,290,000 km; 2,670,000 mi) from mars.ganymede was a trojan prince abducted by zeus to serve as a cup-bearer to the greek gods.the name had previously also been given to jupiter's third moon, 'ganymede', which was discovered in 1610 by italian astronomer galileo galilei.a 1931 paper published the absolute magnitude, based on observations to date, as 9.24, slightly brighter than the present value of 9.45.ganymed is a stony s-type asteroid, in the tholen, smass and in the s3os2 taxonomy.this means that it is relatively reflective and composed of iron and magnesium silicates.spectral measurements put ganymed in the s (vi) spectral subtype, indicating a surface rich in orthopyroxenes, and possibly metals (although if metals are present they are covered and not readily apparent in the spectra).carry published a diameter 34.28±1.38 kilometers in 2012.an occultation of a star by ganymed was observed from california on 22 august 1985.additional observations in 2011 gave an occultation cross-section with a semi-major and minor axis of 39.3 and 18.9 kilometers, respectively.analysis of the best-rated lightcurves obtained by american photometrist frederick pilcher at his organ mesa observatory (g50) in new mexico during 2011 gave a rotation period of 10.297 hours with a consolidated brightness amplitude between 0.28 and 0.31 magnitude (u=3-/3/3).three studies using modeled photometric data from the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue, wise thermal infrared data and other sources, gave a concurring period of 10.313, 10.31284, and 10.31304 hours, respectively.each modeled lightcurve also determined two spin axes of (214.0°, −73.0°), (190.0°, −78.0°), as well as (198.0°, −79.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β; l1/b1), respectively.in 1998, radar observations of ganymed by the arecibo radio telescope produced images of the asteroid, revealing a roughly spherical object.polarimetric observations conducted by japanese astronomers concluded that there was a weak correlation between the object's light- and polarimetry curve as a function of rotation angle.because polarization is dependent on surface terrain and composition, rather than the observed size of the object like the lightcurve, this suggests that the surface features of the asteroid are roughly uniform over its observed surface.'spectral observations of 19 weathered and 23 fresh neas and their correlations with orbital parameters'.icarus.188 (1): 175–188.bibcode:2007icar..188..175f.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.023.","1036 ganymed | discoverer | walter baade <tsp> walter baade | nationality | germany <tsp> walter baade | almamater | university of göttingen","it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology."
+"adam james harold holloway (born 29 july 1965) is a british conservative party politician who has been the member of parliament (mp) for gravesham since 2005.he served as government whip from september to october 2022, and as assistant government whip from july to september 2022.he currently serves on the home affairs select committee and european scrutiny committee.he was a vocal supporter of pro-brexit lobby group leave means leave.before he was a member of parliament, he served in the british army's grenadier guards for five years, serving in the gulf war and in germany.after serving in the army he was a reporter for itn and itv where he produced the award-winning programme 'no fixed abode' (1991), in which he spent three months homeless on the streets of london.he was privately educated at cranleigh school in surrey.he then spent his gap year with the afghan resistance during the soviet-afghan war.he attended magdalene college, cambridge, where he studied social and political sciences, with his degree promoted by tradition to an ma.he returned to afghanistan, visited nicaragua during the nicaraguan revolution and taught in soweto and south africa during his university summer holidays.he later completed an mba at imperial college london.he served as an armoured infantry officer in the british army on the rhine.holloway served in the gulf war as a captain in 1st battalion, grenadier guards.the grenadier guards fought in the battle of norfolk as part of the 1st armoured division.with itv, he produced an award-winning documentary series for the itv programme world in action, called 'no fixed abode' (1991).in this series he locked access to his bank account and 'slept rough' on the streets of london, for three months, in order to shed light on the difficulties experienced by the city's homeless, particularly those who are mentally ill. whilst a member of parliament in 2018, he rough slept for seven days to experience how homelessness has changed in the past three decades.in the itv serie's disguises, adam was trained by two clinical pyschiatrists and posed as a schizrophrenic in various english cities.he also went undercover as a bosnian muslim fleeing ethnic cleansing in the balkans and experienced people smuggling firsthand.with itn, holloway was their bosnian correspondent during the siege of sarajevo.holloway was also with itv's news at 10, where, as the lead investigator, he exposed a filipino child prostitution ring by posing as a paedophile.his other journalistic work includes living in the sangatte refugee camp in calais while pretending to be an economic migrant and being a war reporter in iraq alongside marie colvin of the sunday times.this was the first time since the second world war that gravesham (or its predecessor gravesend constituency) had not been held by the party of government.he delivered his maiden speech in the house of commons on 28 june 2005, praising his constituency's multicultural community and raising issues of local crime.in a 2009 report written by holloway, he described how some of the claims about iraq having weapons of mass destruction, used to support the uk government's case for war in 2003, originated from an iraqi taxi driver.particularly the claim about their ability to be 'ready to launch in 45 minutes,' which was one of the 'central planks' of the government's case.according to holloway, the unreliability of some sources was not expressed by mi6 while preparing the case for war because of pressure from downing street.while in parliament, holloway has taken a close interest in the war in afghanistan and has visited, at his own expense, about a dozen times.in 2009 he wrote a paper for the centre for policy studies titled 'in blood stepp'd in too far' which outlined the policies that he thought should be implemented during the war in afghanistan: establishing an 'honest government,' ensuring that 'tribal structures are supported, and 'maintaining low levels of allied troops.","adam holloway | party | conservative party uk <tsp> adam holloway | birthplace | kent <tsp> adam holloway | almamater | magdalene college cambridge","adam james harold holloway (born 29 july 1965) is a british conservative party politician who has been the member of parliament (mp) for gravesham since 2005.this was the first time since the second world war that gravesham (or its predecessor gravesend constituency) had not been held by the party of government.he delivered his maiden speech in the house of commons on 28 june 2005, praising his constituency's multicultural community and raising issues of local crime.in a 2009 report written by holloway, he described how some of the claims about iraq having weapons of mass destruction, used to support the uk government's case for war in 2003, originated from an iraqi taxi driver."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | demonym | americans <tsp> albuquerque new mexico | country | united states","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"hera (minor planet designation: 103 hera) is a moderately large main-belt asteroid with an orbital period of 4.44 years.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology.this is a stony s-type asteroid with a silicate surface composition.photometric observations made in 2010 at the organ mesa observatory at las cruces, new mexico, and the hunters hill observatory at ngunnawal, australian capital territory, give a synodic rotation period of 23.740±0.001 h. the bimodal light curve shows a maximum brightness variation of 0.45 ± 0.03 in magnitude.measurements made with the iras observatory give a diameter of 91.58±4.14 km and a geometric albedo of 0.19±0.02.by comparison, the mips photometer on the spitzer space telescope gives a diameter of 88.30±8.51 km and a geometric albedo of 0.20±0.04.when the asteroid was observed occulting a star, the chords showed a diameter of 89.1±1.1 km.","103 hera | escapevelocity | 00482 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 103 hera | temperature | 1700 kelvins <tsp> 103 hera | apoapsis | 4371700000 kilometres","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> akron ohio | ispartof | united states","no related information"
+"spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.a former member of the popular orthodox rally, he currently is the vice-president of new democracy who served as minister for development and investment in the cabinet of kyriakos mitsotakis from 2019 to 2023.he previously served as deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the cabinet of lucas papademos from 2011 to 2012, and minister for health in the cabinet of antonis samaras from 2013 to 2014.he graduated with a bachelor of arts in history from the department of history and archaeology of the school of philosophy of the university of athens.from december 2003 until august 2007 he served as the spokesman for the popular orthodox rally.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.he was re-elected on october 4, 2009, for athens β.in november 2010 he was laos' candidate peripheral governor for attica at the municipal & prefectural elections.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.he resigned on february 11, 2012.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.he has since been elected a member of parliament, representing athens b, in the may 2012, june 2012 , january 2015 (13.796 votes) and july 2019 (29.461 votes) elections.he will run again for office in the may 2023 elections.he was appointed minister for health from june 2013 and served until june 2014.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy.in the elections of january 2015 he was elected in the 2nd district of athens with 70.853 votes and he was reelected in the september elections.he was one of the four candidates in the 2015–16 new democracy leadership election.he campaigned for liberal reforms, tax cuts and cut of public spending and for an ideological battle with the left, which he considers that it has an ideological hegemony.in the first round he got 11.40% (46,065 votes) and finished fourth out of four.in the second round he supported kyriakos mitsotakis, who won the elections and became new president of new democracy.on 18 january, he was appointed as one of the two vice-presidents of the party.on his daily programme ellinon egersis (greek uprising; greek: ελλήνων έγερσις) on teleasty, along with his brother leonidas he commented on current affairs, and advertised books of mainly historical and philological interest, both from his family publishing house ekdoseis georgiadi and other greek publishers.he also publishes the magazine elliniki agogi (greek upbringing; greek: ελληνική αγωγή), which covers issues of national and historical interest.an organization under the same name of elliniki agogi runs lessons of the ancient greek language.in a 2015 tv show discussing his book, he claimed that 'homosexuality did not exist in ancient greece'.he had also previously written a guide to ancient greek coins.he has also written the historical novel theodora phranza: or, the fall of constantinople.greek journalist tasos kostopoulos has claimed that this book is the product of plagiarism of a 19th-century english book by john mason neale.moreover, according to kostopoulos, georgiadis  added some characters to the english original, including bartholomew, a jewish advisor to the sultan mehmet.","adonis georgiadis | birthplace | greece <tsp> adonis georgiadis | office workedat workedas | minister for health <tsp> adonis georgiadis | birthplace | athens","georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy."
+"hera (minor planet designation: 103 hera) is a moderately large main-belt asteroid with an orbital period of 4.44 years.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology.this is a stony s-type asteroid with a silicate surface composition.photometric observations made in 2010 at the organ mesa observatory at las cruces, new mexico, and the hunters hill observatory at ngunnawal, australian capital territory, give a synodic rotation period of 23.740±0.001 h. the bimodal light curve shows a maximum brightness variation of 0.45 ± 0.03 in magnitude.measurements made with the iras observatory give a diameter of 91.58±4.14 km and a geometric albedo of 0.19±0.02.by comparison, the mips photometer on the spitzer space telescope gives a diameter of 88.30±8.51 km and a geometric albedo of 0.20±0.04.when the asteroid was observed occulting a star, the chords showed a diameter of 89.1±1.1 km.","103 hera | mass | 79 kilograms <tsp> 103 hera | escapevelocity | 00482 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 103 hera | apoapsis | 4371700000 kilometres","no related information"
+"agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp).she was an mp from 1998 to 2010.she was also the parliamentary leader in the house of representatives from 20 june 2008 until 4 march 2010.after suffering major losses in the municipal elections of 3 march 2010, she stepped down as parliamentary group leader and announced she would not be a candidate for re-election in the upcoming national elections.","agnes kant | almamater | radboud university nijmegen <tsp> agnes kant | birthplace | west germany <tsp> agnes kant | office workedat workedas | socialist party netherlands","agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp)."
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | e wells <tsp> 107 camilla | periapsis | 4793430000 kilometres <tsp> 107 camilla | epoch | 2006-12-31","no related information"
+"agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp).she was an mp from 1998 to 2010.she was also the parliamentary leader in the house of representatives from 20 june 2008 until 4 march 2010.after suffering major losses in the municipal elections of 3 march 2010, she stepped down as parliamentary group leader and announced she would not be a candidate for re-election in the upcoming national elections.","agnes kant | birthplace | hessisch oldendorf <tsp> agnes kant | almamater | radboud university nijmegen <tsp> agnes kant | office workedat workedas | house of representatives netherlands","no related information"
+" == whisper a'daire == whisper a'daire is a fictional character appearing in american comic books published by dc comics.an operative for the league of assassins served under its immortal leader ra's al ghul, whisper was given a serum derived from king cobra dna that grants her longevity and the ability to shapeshift into a king cobra.whisper a'daire was partnered with kyle abbot who is officially her bodyguard.when batman tries to free her from the immortal mastermind, whisper refuses his help and disappears.the same serum allows her to create a small group of men who also have the ability to shapeshift into different animals.usually the redhead seductress uses her mind control to force them to obey her orders, though a stronger mind can break free from hers by clinging to his free will.whisper resurfaces in 52 week 11, with the formal role of a manager for hsc international banking, a company connected with intergang, which is flooding gotham with strange futuristic weaponry.confronted by the question and ex-police officer renee montoya, she is able to flee without giving away other details of her current mission.in kahndaq, whisper is revealed as the leader of the cult of cain.using her powers, whisper brainwashes kidnapped children into being intergang operatives.whisper is confronted by montoya, the question, black adam and isis and flees.she resurfaces several weeks later in gotham city, helping bruno 'ugly' mannheim fathom the secrets of the 'bible of crime'.discovering that 'the twice named daughter of kaine', is kate kane, the batwoman, she officiates with bruno a rite meant to drown gotham in a fire pit, sacrificing kate while activating alien devices all over gotham.with batwoman drugged, shackled, and gagged, whisper and mannheim attempt to kill her with a sacrificial dagger, but once again, her bodyguard betrays her, siding with nightwing and renee montoya.nightwing is sent to interrupt the rite.in the ensuring fight, whisper is badly burnt.a burn-scarred whisper a'daire shows up in africa when the justice league come to assist vixen in liberating zambesi villages from a local warlord name kwesi.a'daire – representing intergang interests – had been supplying kwesi with advanced technology in order for him to appear metahuman or supernatural.she also gave him a modified datura based vodun zombie poison that was effective on superman as well as humans.superman and black canary fell victim to the poison and, under a'daire's thrall, were forced to battle the other members of the justice league.in 2011, 'the new 52' rebooted the dc comics universe.whisper a'daire was seen with intergang's religion of crime branch.this version is a member of intergang and has a sister named scorpia a'daire.whisper a'daire appears in dc universe online voiced by jenny larson.this version is a member of intergang who can control snakes and possesses telekinesis.the british born abbot was an agent of ra's al ghul and a member of intergang and a close associate of bruno mannheim.often partnered with whisper a'daire, abbot had the power of lycanthropy where he can turn into a wolf or a half-wolf creature that resembles a werewolf thanks to a serum that ra's al ghul gave him.she first appeared in superman (vol.2) annual #12 (august 2000), and was created by oscar pinto, giovanni barberi, and f.g. haghenbeck.andrea's father was bernardo rojas, once a renowned leader in central america who researched for 'prehispanic cultures' at the universidad autonoma metropolitana de mexico.she lived alone with her cat named zapata, named after one of the revolutionary leaders of mexico.acrata specialized in striking against organized crime.","aurakles | creator | len wein <tsp> aurakles | alternativename | aurakles","no related information"
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | n r pogson <tsp> n r pogson | birthplace | nottingham <tsp> 107 camilla | epoch | 2006-12-31","it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology."
+"agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp).she was an mp from 1998 to 2010.she was also the parliamentary leader in the house of representatives from 20 june 2008 until 4 march 2010.after suffering major losses in the municipal elections of 3 march 2010, she stepped down as parliamentary group leader and announced she would not be a candidate for re-election in the upcoming national elections.","agnes kant | nationality | netherlands <tsp> netherlands | leadername | mark rutte <tsp> agnes kant | office workedat workedas | house of representatives netherlands","no related information"
+"1097 vicia, provisional designation 1928 pc, is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 23 kilometers in diameter.discovered by karl reinmuth at the heidelberg observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after the flowering plant vicia, commonly known as vetches.on 15 and 22 august, the asteroid was independently discovered by soviet astronomer pelageya shajn at simeiz observatory on the crimean peninsula, and by english astronomer harry edwin wood at the johannesburg observatory in south africa, respectively.however, the minor planet center only recognizes the first discoverer.the asteroid was first identified as a907 vf at heidelberg in may 1907.the body's observation arc begins at heidelberg in august 1928, six nights after its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the central main belt at a distance of 1.9–3.4 au once every 4 years and 4 months (1,570 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.29 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.asteroids in the central main belt with a semi-major axis between 2.6 and 2.7 au, are located in a transitional region where both stony and carbonaceous asteroids are frequent and generic assumptions are difficult.analysis of the fragmentary lightcurve gave a rotation period of 26.5 hours with a brightness variation of 0.08 magnitude, indicative for a spherical rather than irregular and elongated shape (u=1).as of 2017, however, no other lightcurve has been obtained and vicia's rotation period has not yet been secured.it is commonly known as vetches.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h 103).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1097 vicia | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> 1097 vicia | periapsis | 2791420000000 <tsp> 1097 vicia | apoapsis | 5115920000 kilometres","no related information"
+"1097 vicia, provisional designation 1928 pc, is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 23 kilometers in diameter.discovered by karl reinmuth at the heidelberg observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after the flowering plant vicia, commonly known as vetches.on 15 and 22 august, the asteroid was independently discovered by soviet astronomer pelageya shajn at simeiz observatory on the crimean peninsula, and by english astronomer harry edwin wood at the johannesburg observatory in south africa, respectively.however, the minor planet center only recognizes the first discoverer.the asteroid was first identified as a907 vf at heidelberg in may 1907.the body's observation arc begins at heidelberg in august 1928, six nights after its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the central main belt at a distance of 1.9–3.4 au once every 4 years and 4 months (1,570 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.29 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.asteroids in the central main belt with a semi-major axis between 2.6 and 2.7 au, are located in a transitional region where both stony and carbonaceous asteroids are frequent and generic assumptions are difficult.analysis of the fragmentary lightcurve gave a rotation period of 26.5 hours with a brightness variation of 0.08 magnitude, indicative for a spherical rather than irregular and elongated shape (u=1).as of 2017, however, no other lightcurve has been obtained and vicia's rotation period has not yet been secured.it is commonly known as vetches.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h 103).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1097 vicia | escapevelocity | 00112 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 1097 vicia | temperature | 1710 kelvins <tsp> 1097 vicia | apoapsis | 5115920000 kilometres","no related information"
+"colonel albert jennings fountain (october 23, 1838 – disappeared february 1, 1896) was an american attorney who served in the texas senate and the new mexico house of representatives.following a purge of corruption among cattle rustlers that fountain investigated and prosecuted, he and his eight-year-old son henry disappeared near white sands, new mexico territory.their bloodstained wagon and other evidence of an ambush were recovered, but the bodies were never found.suspicion centered on two rival landowners, oliver m. lee and albert bacon fall.lee and two employees were tried for the murder of henry fountain, but acquitted after a defense by fall.no charges were ever filed for the death of albert fountain.he went to california as a young man and began calling himself by an anglicised version of his mother's family name.(accounts differ as to why he did so.)fountain studied law in california and was admitted to the bar in 1860.working as a reporter for the sacramento union, he travelled to nicaragua in 1860 to cover the filibustering expedition of william walker.angering walker by his reports, fountain was arrested and sentenced to be shot.however, he escaped and returned to california.in august 1861, during the american civil war, fountain enlisted in the company e of the 1st california infantry regiment of the union army and was elected first sergeant of his company.he took part in the 1862 recapture of the new mexico territory as a member of the california column.in october 1862, he married mariana pérez of mesilla.they would become the parents of four sons and two daughters.later commissioned a second lieutenant, he was discharged on august 31, 1864.fountain almost immediately joined the new mexico volunteers because of the ongoing indian wars.in june 1865, he was seriously wounded while pursuing hostile apaches.he spent a night trapped under his dead horse, with a bullet in his thigh, an arrow in his forearm, and another arrow in his shoulder.on his recovery, fountain was discharged as a brevet captain.fountain settled in el paso, texas, working for the united states property commission, which investigated and disposed of former confederate property.he was then made the customs collector for the el paso region.fountain was next appointed an election judge, and finally became the assessor and collector of internal revenue for the western district of texas.in 1870, fountain became a co-founder of the church of st. clement, the first protestant church in el paso.in november 1869, fountain won a seat as a republican in the texas senate, serving in the twelfth and thirteenth texas legislatures.he was elected as president pro tempore during the second session of the twelfth legislature and served as lieutenant governor ex officio at the same time, as the office was vacant.fountain's most notable accomplishment was pushing through the bill that re-established the texas rangers, which had been abolished after the civil war.fountain's radical republican views angered texas democrats and he was challenged to several duels, resulting in him killing at least one man, frank williams.in 1873, fountain moved from el paso to mesilla with his wife and their five children.there he became a lawyer, using his fluent spanish to good advantage in jury trials.fountain was appointed assistant district attorney and also served as probate judge and a deputy court clerk.in 1877, he founded a newspaper, the mesilla valley independent, which was issued in both english and spanish.he also founded the mesilla dramatic society and the mesilla valley opera house, now the fountain theater, both originally operated by his family.","albert jennings fountain | deathplace | new mexico territory <tsp> albert jennings fountain | birthplace | united states <tsp> albert jennings fountain | birthplace | staten island","colonel albert jennings fountain (october 23, 1838 – disappeared february 1, 1896) was an american attorney who served in the texas senate and the new mexico house of representatives.following a purge of corruption among cattle rustlers that fountain investigated and prosecuted, he and his eight-year-old son henry disappeared near white sands, new mexico territory.fountain almost immediately joined the new mexico volunteers because of the ongoing indian wars.on his recovery, fountain was discharged as a brevet captain.fountain settled in el paso, texas, working for the united states property commission, which investigated and disposed of former confederate property."
+"bo 'bibbo' bibbowski is a fictional character appearing in american comic books published by dc comics.he is typically shown as a good friend and supportive advocate of superman.bibbo bibbowski first appeared in the adventures of superman #428 (may 1987) and was created by jerry ordway and marv wolfman.he is based on jerry ordway's real life friend, jo jo kaminski, described as a 'hard as nails softie'.when superman comes in looking for information, bibbo, thinking this is 'some clown in a superman suit', punches superman, damaging his hand.he gains respect for the man of steel.he would later refer to superman as his 'fav'rit' hero.during the eradicator saga, bibbo teams up with lobo and raof, a teleporter and a tribute to marvel's nightcrawler, to witness lobo kill superman.lobo gives bibbo a set of special goggles that will record the battle.all three, however, get drunk on okarran liquor and thus suffer loss of all memory of the battle, which superman won by a ruse engineered by the eradicator artifact.additionally, bibbo wore the goggles backwards, and thus the entire recording was of his reactions.as a result, the aliens who retained lobo to kill superman have no proof that there even was a battle.bibbo becomes a more significant part of the comic when he finds a winning lottery ticket dropped by gangbuster and uses the money to buy the ace o' clubs bar and to help those living in the slum.bibbo attempts to assist superman when superman becomes involved in a drawn-out fight against the murderous doomsday.bibbo works with professor hamilton on a plan to blast doomsday with a large laser.they score a direct hit, but the monster is not affected.when doomsday and superman ultimately kill each other, bibbo is on the scene and helps hamilton use a device to try to perform cpr on superman, despite the risk of the device killing bibbo himself.the plan fails and bibbo is injured.hamilton takes over the cpr but also fails.shortly afterward, bibbo encounters a young man who, his family rendered homeless by doomsday's rampage, is blatantly selling 'death of superman' commemorative souvenirs during a public commemoration honoring the man of steel.at first outraged at the man's crassness, bibbo feels some sympathy for his losses and buys his entire inventory to get him off the street, then offers him a job at the ace o' clubs.while superman is gone, bibbo takes to putting on a 'disguise' of sorts and helping out on the streets.around this time he saves a man from suicide.this is mostly told through tall tales concerning various super-villains.bibbo briefly takes care of a small white dog named krypto whom he had saved from drowning, not to be confused with the kryptonian dog of the same name.the name was supposed to be 'krypton', but the engraver bibbo hired to make a name tag made an intentional mistake, trying to extort more money from bibbo (the price accorded was for six letters).bibbo took the tag as it was.a poster seen by the hero aztek indicates that at one point, bibbo fought the hero wildcat during a charity boxing event.later in the series, the ace o' clubs bar is the site of a battle between the life-force devouring parasite and aztek.bibbo and his friends purposely ignore the fight, playing cards instead and trusting others to handle the villain.in the power of shazam!, ordway introduces professor bibbowski, bibbo's pacifist scientist brother.bibbo reappears in superman #679, shown as one of the champions of metropolis that the villainous atlas defeated.","bibbo bibbowski | creator | jerry ordway <tsp> jerry ordway | nationality | americans","bibbo bibbowski first appeared in the adventures of superman #428 (may 1987) and was created by jerry ordway and marv wolfman.in the power of shazam!, ordway introduces professor bibbowski, bibbo's pacifist scientist brother."
+"alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).he served as chancellor of austria from 1961 to 1964.after the war he took up a political career in the first austrian republic.he joined the christian social party and from 1929 to 1932 was a municipal councillor in graz, styria.in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.chancellor gorbach led his party into the 1962 election with an anti-socialist campaign, only to continue the grand coalition with the spö under vice-chancellor bruno pittermann afterwards.the people's party achieved a slightly better result and became the strongest party five seats ahead of the socialists, however, it failed to reach an absolute majority.after three years as chancellor, conciliatory gorbach had to vacate his position in favour of the less pragmatic övp 'reformers' around his successor josef klaus.he returned to the national council where he kept his mandate until 1970.in 1965 he unsuccessfully ran against franz jonas in the austrian presidential election.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party.he died in graz, styria, aged 73.","alfons gorbach | deathplace | graz <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | county of tyrol <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | imst","no related information"
+"alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).he served as chancellor of austria from 1961 to 1964.after the war he took up a political career in the first austrian republic.he joined the christian social party and from 1929 to 1932 was a municipal councillor in graz, styria.in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.chancellor gorbach led his party into the 1962 election with an anti-socialist campaign, only to continue the grand coalition with the spö under vice-chancellor bruno pittermann afterwards.the people's party achieved a slightly better result and became the strongest party five seats ahead of the socialists, however, it failed to reach an absolute majority.after three years as chancellor, conciliatory gorbach had to vacate his position in favour of the less pragmatic övp 'reformers' around his successor josef klaus.he returned to the national council where he kept his mandate until 1970.in 1965 he unsuccessfully ran against franz jonas in the austrian presidential election.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party.he died in graz, styria, aged 73.","alfons gorbach | deathplace | graz <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | tyrol state <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | imst","no related information"
+"christian anthony burns (born 18 january 1974) is an english singer.he is the son of tony burns of the signs, a liverpool-based rock band signed to decca records in the 1960s.the group sold nearly three million albums worldwide and had a top 5 single with 'back here', in the uk.in the united states, 'back here' reached #13 on the hot 100 and received heavy video play on mtv and trl.in 2003, the band broke up, and all the members went on to pursue solo careers.since then burns has been collaborating with other artists and dance projects.in 2007, he worked with tiësto on the track 'in the dark', for the album elements of life.he collaborated with tiësto again on the track entitled 'power of you', where tiësto used the alias allure.he has also collaborated with benny benassi, on the song 'love and motion', and american singer jes brieden on the song 'as we collide'.he is featured heavily on electronic musician bt's 2010 album these hopeful machines, co-writing the songs 'suddenly', 'the emergency', and 'forget me'.he provides lead vocals on 'suddenly' and backing vocals on 'the emergency' and 'forget me'.he also collaborated with richard durand on  'night & day', and with armin van buuren on 'this light between us', taken from his album mirage.other collaborations include tracks by matt darey, sebastian ingrosso, and dirty south.burns' debut solo album is called simple modern answers and was released on 25 october 2013.in 2012, burns began a collaboration with bt on a single entitled all hail the silence, eventually leading to a full studio album initially set for release in the late summer or fall of 2012, but was postponed until after both are done with their solo albums.all hail the silence and the subsequent album are notable in that they were created using analog synthesizers without the aid of a computer.on 21 july 2014, transeau and burns announced that their band would be touring with erasure in the fall of 2014 for the album the violet flame.on 24 august 2016 the band announced that they would release a limited edition colored 12' vinyl collectible extended play entitled ahts-001 with shopify on 19 september 2016.on 28 september 2018 the band released their first official single, 'diamonds in the snow', along with its accompanying music video.the band's first album, daggers, was released on 18 january 2019.in 2016, burns, instrumentalist jonathan radford mead and drummer ash soan formed a band called the blind love.their first song, 'without you', was released and premiered on the episode 'coming home was a mistake' on the television series the vampire diaries.their next song, 'run (where the lights are)', premiered on 30 november 2016 on the episode 'interference' for the television series frequency.a third song, 'wild horses', was released on 2 april 2018.their first extended play was released on 14 may 2018.the second extended play was released on 13 august 2018.the band released two new singles in 2020 – 'the long way home' and 'surrender'.in 2018, burns and songwriter/producer steve chrisanthou formed a duo called fear the hopeful, and released an ep called 'wait for love'.burns recently reunited with members barry and mcnally for a tour and a new bbmak album, powerstation, the same year.burns also announced a solo album to be released by black hole recordings in 2019.that album ended up being love songs from suburbia, which was set for release on 4 june.the album hit #1 on the itunes us dance album chart shortly after release.","christian burns | genre | house music <tsp> andrew rayel | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | armin van buuren <tsp> andrew rayel | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | christian burns <tsp> andrew rayel | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | armin van buuren bobina mark sixma jonathan mendelsohn christian burns jwaydan alexander popov jano alexandre bergheau jonny rose sylvia tosun lira yin alexandra badoi","no related information"
+"1099 figneria, provisional designation 1928 rq, is an asteroid from the background population of the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 26 kilometers in diameter.discovered by grigory neujmin at simeiz observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after russian revolutionary activist vera figner.on the same night, it was independently discovered by german astronomer max wolf at the heidelberg observatory in southwest germany.the minor planet center, however, only acknowledges the first discoverer.in october 1927, the asteroid was first identified as a917 uf at simeiz, where the body's observation arc begins 11 months later with its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the outer main belt at a distance of 2.3–4.1 au once every 5 years and 8 months (2,071 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.28 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.the asteroid is also an assumed carbonaceous c-type asteroid.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 13.577 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude (u=3-).in january 2014, photometric observations at the palomar transient factory in california gave a period of 13.583 hours and an amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (u=2).the official naming citation was published in the planetenzirkular des astronomischen rechen-institut (ri 789).","1099 figneria | escapevelocity | 00155 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 1099 figneria | temperature | 1560 kelvins <tsp> 1099 figneria | apoapsis | 6057180000 kilometres","no related information"
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | birthplace | georgia vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | birthdate | 1793-10-23 <tsp> alvah sabin | office workedat workedas | secretary of state of vermont","sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862."
+"manchester ( listen) is a city and metropolitan borough in the county of greater manchester, england.it had a population of 552,000 at the 2021 census.it is bordered by the cheshire plain to the south, the pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of salford to the west.the two cities and the surrounding towns form one of the united kingdom's most populous conurbations, the greater manchester built-up area, which has a population of 2.87 million.the city borders the boroughs of trafford, stockport, tameside, oldham, rochdale, bury, and salford.the history of manchester began with the civilian settlement associated with the roman fort (castra) of mamucium or mancunium, established in about ad 79 on a sandstone bluff near the confluence of the rivers medlock and irwell.historically part of lancashire, areas of cheshire south of the river mersey were incorporated into manchester in the 20th century, including wythenshawe in 1931.throughout the middle ages manchester remained a manorial township, but began to expand 'at an astonishing rate' around the turn of the 19th century.manchester's unplanned urbanisation was brought on by a boom in textile manufacture during the industrial revolution, and resulted in it becoming the world's first industrialised city.manchester achieved city status in 1853.the manchester ship canal opened in 1894, creating the port of manchester and linking the city to the irish sea, 36 miles (58 km) to the west.its fortune declined after the second world war, owing to deindustrialisation, and the ira bombing in 1996 led to extensive investment and regeneration.following considerable redevelopment, manchester was the host city for the 2002 commonwealth games.the city is notable for its architecture, culture, musical exports, media links, scientific and engineering output, social impact, sports clubs, and transport connections.manchester liverpool road railway station was the world's first inter-city passenger railway station.at the university of manchester, ernest rutherford first split the atom in 1917, frederic c. williams, tom kilburn and geoff tootill developed the world's first stored-program computer in 1948, and andre geim and konstantin novoselov first isolated graphene in 2004.the city has a large urban sprawl which forms from the city centre into the other neighboring authorities which include the four heatons, failsworth, prestwich, stretford, sale, droylsden, old trafford and reddish.the city is also contigious with salford and its borough but is separated from it by the river irwell.this urban area is cutoff by the m60 aka the manchester outer ring road which runs in a circular around the city and these areas.it joins the m62 to the northeast and the m602 to the west as well as the east lancashire road and a6 among other a-roads.these names are generally thought to represent a latinisation of an original brittonic name.the generally accepted etymology of this name is that it comes from brittonic *mamm- ('breast', in reference to a 'breast-like hill').however, more recent work suggests that it could come from *mamma ('mother', in reference to a local river goddess).both usages are preserved in insular celtic languages, such as mam meaning 'breast' in irish and 'mother' in welsh.the suffix -chester is from old english ceaster ('roman fortification', itself a loanword from latin castracode: lat promoted to code: la , 'fort; fortified town').their territory extended across the fertile lowland of what is now salford and stretford.following the roman conquest of britain in the 1st century, general agricola ordered the construction of a fort named mamucium in the year 79 to ensure that roman interests in deva victrix (chester) and eboracum (york) were protected from the brigantes.","manchester | ispartof | greater manchester <tsp> alfred garth jones | birthplace | england <tsp> alfred garth jones | birthplace | manchester <tsp> manchester | leadername | labour party uk","manchester ( listen) is a city and metropolitan borough in the county of greater manchester, england.the two cities and the surrounding towns form one of the united kingdom's most populous conurbations, the greater manchester built-up area, which has a population of 2.87 million.the history of manchester began with the civilian settlement associated with the roman fort (castra) of mamucium or mancunium, established in about ad 79 on a sandstone bluff near the confluence of the rivers medlock and irwell.historically part of lancashire, areas of cheshire south of the river mersey were incorporated into manchester in the 20th century, including wythenshawe in 1931.throughout the middle ages manchester remained a manorial township, but began to expand 'at an astonishing rate' around the turn of the 19th century.manchester's unplanned urbanisation was brought on by a boom in textile manufacture during the industrial revolution, and resulted in it becoming the world's first industrialised city.manchester achieved city status in 1853.the manchester ship canal opened in 1894, creating the port of manchester and linking the city to the irish sea, 36 miles (58 km) to the west.following considerable redevelopment, manchester was the host city for the 2002 commonwealth games.manchester liverpool road railway station was the world's first inter-city passenger railway station.at the university of manchester, ernest rutherford first split the atom in 1917, frederic c. williams, tom kilburn and geoff tootill developed the world's first stored-program computer in 1948, and andre geim and konstantin novoselov first isolated graphene in 2004.this urban area is cutoff by the m60 aka the manchester outer ring road which runs in a circular around the city and these areas."
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | party | whig party united states <tsp> whig party united states | leadername | daniel webster <tsp> alvah sabin | birthplace | georgia vermont","sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862."
+"uruguay ( (listen) yoor-ə-gwy, spanish: [uɾuˈɣwaj] (listen)), officially the oriental republic of uruguay or the eastern republic of uruguay (spanish: república oriental del uruguay), is a country in south america.it shares borders with argentina to its west and southwest and brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the río de la plata to the south and the atlantic ocean to the southeast.it is part of the southern cone region of south america.uruguay covers an area of approximately 181,034 square kilometers (69,898 sq mi) and has a population of an estimated 3,507,384 of whom around 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, montevideo.the area that became uruguay was first inhabited by groups of hunter–gatherers 13,000 years ago.the predominant tribe at the moment of the arrival of europeans was the charrúa people, there are also other tribes guarani, chaná  when the portuguese first established colónia do sacramento in 1680; uruguay was colonized by europeans late relative to neighboring countries.the spanish founded montevideo as a military stronghold in the early 18th century because of the competing claims over the region.uruguay won its independence between 1811 and 1828, following a four-way struggle between portugal and spain, and later argentina and brazil.it remained subject to foreign influence and intervention throughout the 19th century, with the military playing a recurring role in domestic politics.a series of economic crises and the political repression against left-wing guerrilla activity in the late 1960s and early 1970s put an end to a democratic period that had begun in the early 20th century, culminating in the 1973 coup d'état, which established a civic-military dictatorship.the military government persecuted leftists, socialists, and political opponents, resulting in deaths and numerous instances of torture by the military; the military relinquished power to a civilian government in 1985.uruguay is today a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who serves as both head of state and head of government.uruguay is ranked first in the americas for democracy, and first in latin america in peace, low perception of corruption, and e-government.it is the lowest-ranking south american nation in the global terrorism index, and ranks second in the continent on economic freedom, income equality, per-capita income, and inflows of fdi.uruguay is the third-best country on the continent in terms of human development index, gdp growth, innovation, and infrastructure.uruguay is regarded as one of the most socially progressive countries in latin america.it ranks high on global measures of personal rights, tolerance, and inclusion issues, including its acceptance of the lgbt community.the country has legalized the consumption and production of cannabis, same-sex marriage, prostitution and abortion.uruguay is a founding member of the united nations, oas, and mercosur.there are several interpretations, including 'bird-river' ('the river of the uru, via charruan, urú being a common noun of any wild fowl).the name could also refer to a river snail called uruguá (pomella megastoma) that was plentiful across its shores.one of the most popular interpretations of the name was proposed by the renowned uruguayan poet juan zorrilla de san martín, 'the river of painted birds'; this interpretation, although dubious, still holds an important cultural significance in the country.in spanish colonial times, and for some time thereafter, uruguay and some neighboring territories were called banda oriental [del uruguay] ('eastern bank [of the uruguay river]'), then for a few years the 'eastern province'.since its independence, the country has been known as 'república oriental del uruguay', which literally translates to 'republic east of the uruguay [river]'.however, it is officially translated either as the 'oriental republic of uruguay' or the 'eastern republic of uruguay'.","uruguay | leadername | tabaré vázquez <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | deathplace | montevideo <tsp> montevideo | country | uruguay <tsp> uruguay | demonym | uruguayans","uruguay covers an area of approximately 181,034 square kilometers (69,898 sq mi) and has a population of an estimated 3,507,384 of whom around 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, montevideo."
+"1101 clematis  is an alauda asteroid from the outermost regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 37 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 22 september 1928, by german astronomer karl reinmuth at the heidelberg-königstuhl state observatory in southwest germany, and assigned the provisional designation 1928 sj.it was named for the flowering plant clematis.the presumably carbonaceous asteroid has a relatively long rotation period of 34.3 hours.: 23  according to a different study, this object is also the namesake of the clematis family, a small family of 5–16 asteroids hence they may have arisen from the same collisional event.all members have a relatively high orbital inclination.it orbits the sun in the outermost asteroid belt at a distance of 3.0–3.5 au once every 5 years and 10 months (2,120 days; semi-major axis of 3.23 au).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 21° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins with its observation as 1963 tg1 at goethe link observatory in october 1963, more than 35 years after its official discovery observation at heidelberg.: 23    === rotation period === in september 2009, a rotational lightcurve of clematis was obtained from photometric observations by american astronomers brian warner at the palmer divide observatory, colorado, and by robert stephens at gmars (g79, california.lightcurve analysis gave a synodic rotation period of 34.3 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.16 magnitude (u=2), which significantly differs from previously reported periods of 6 to 12.68 hours (u=1/2/2/2).while not being a slow rotator, clematis has a much longer period than that known for most other asteroids, and its small amplitude is indicative for a rather spheroidal shape.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h n.a.).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1101 clematis | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> 1101 clematis | orbitalperiod | 1833090000 <tsp> 1101 clematis | apoapsis | 5209060000 kilometres","no related information"
+"the american civil war (april 12, 1861 – may 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the united states.it was fought between the union ('the north') and the confederacy ('the south'), the latter formed by states that had seceded.the central cause of the war was the dispute over whether slavery would be permitted to expand into the western territories, leading to more slave states, or be prevented from doing so, which was widely believed would place slavery on a course of ultimate extinction.decades of political controversy over slavery were brought to a head by the victory in the 1860 u.s. presidential election of abraham lincoln, who opposed slavery's expansion into the western territories.an initial seven southern slave states responded to lincoln's victory by seceding from the united states and, in february 1861, forming the confederacy.the confederacy seized u.s. forts and other federal assets within their borders.led by confederate president jefferson davis, the confederacy asserted control over about a third of the u.s. population in eleven of the 34 u.s. states that then existed.four years of intense combat, mostly in the south, ensued.during 1861–1862 in the war's western theater, the union made significant permanent gains—though in the war's eastern theater the conflict was inconclusive.the abolition of slavery became a union war goal on january 1, 1863, when lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation, which declared all slaves in states in rebellion to be free, applying to more than 3.5 million of the 4 million enslaved people in the country.to the west, the union destroyed the confederacy's river navy by the summer of 1862, then much of its western armies, and seized new orleans.the successful 1863 union siege of vicksburg split the confederacy in two at the mississippi river.in 1863, confederate general robert e. lee's incursion north ended at the battle of gettysburg.western successes led to general ulysses s. grant's command of all union armies in 1864.inflicting an ever-tightening naval blockade of confederate ports, the union marshaled resources and manpower to attack the confederacy from all directions.this led to the fall of atlanta in 1864 to union general william tecumseh sherman, followed by his march to the sea.the last significant battles raged around the ten-month siege of petersburg, gateway to the confederate capital of richmond.the confederates abandoned richmond, and on april 9, 1865, lee surrendered to grant following the battle of appomattox court house, setting in motion the end of the war.a wave of confederate surrenders followed.on april 14, just five days after lee's surrender, lincoln was assassinated.as a practical matter, the war ended with the may 26 surrender of the department of the trans-mississippi but the conclusion of the american civil war lacks a clear and precise historical end date.confederate ground forces continued surrendering past the may 26 surrender date until june 23.by the end of the war, much of the south's infrastructure was destroyed, especially its railroads.the confederacy collapsed, slavery was abolished, and four million enslaved black people were freed.the war-torn nation then entered the reconstruction era in an attempt to rebuild the country, bring the former confederate states back into the united states, and grant civil rights to freed slaves.the civil war is one of the most extensively studied and written about episodes in u.s. history.it remains the subject of cultural and historiographical debate.of particular interest is the persisting myth of the lost cause of the confederacy.the american civil war was among the first wars to use industrial warfare.","american civil war | commander | abraham lincoln <tsp> alfred moore scales | battles | battle of fredericksburg <tsp> battle of fredericksburg | ispartofmilitaryconflict | american civil war","the abolition of slavery became a union war goal on january 1, 1863, when lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation, which declared all slaves in states in rebellion to be free, applying to more than 3.5 million of the 4 million enslaved people in the country.the confederates abandoned richmond, and on april 9, 1865, lee surrendered to grant following the battle of appomattox court house, setting in motion the end of the war."
+"lydia (minor planet designation: 110 lydia) is a large belt asteroid with an m-type spectrum, and thus may be metallic in composition, consisting primarily of nickel-iron.it was discovered by french astronomer alphonse borrelly on 19 april 1870 and was named for lydia, the asia minor country populated by phrygians.the lydia family of asteroids is named after it.observations made during 1958–1959 at the mcdonald observatory and in 1969 at the kitt peak national observatory found an uneven light curve with a period of 10.9267 hours.in the late 1990s, a network of astronomers worldwide used light curves to derive spin states and shape models of 10 new asteroids, including (110) lydia.they obtained a period of 10.92580 hours, with the brightness varying by no more than 0.2 in magnitude.in the tholen classification system, it is categorized as an m-type asteroid, while the bus asteroid taxonomy system lists it as an xk asteroid.absorption features in the near infrared are attributed to low-iron, low-calcium orthopyroxene minerals.water content on the surface is estimated at 0.14–0.27 by mass fraction (wt%).measurements of the thermal inertia of 110 lydia give a value between 70 and 200 j·m−2·k−1·s−1/2, compared to 50 for lunar regolith and 400 for coarse sand in an atmosphere.it is a likely interloper in the padua family of minor planets that share similar dynamic properties.lydia occulted a dim star on 18 september 1999.","110 lydia | orbitalperiod | 1426030000 <tsp> 110 lydia | periapsis | 3770160000000 <tsp> 110 lydia | epoch | 2006-12-31","no related information"
+"australia, officially the commonwealth of australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the australian continent, the island of tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.australia is the largest country by area in oceania and the world's sixth-largest country.australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils.it is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with deserts in the centre, tropical rainforests in the north-east, tropical savannas in the north, and mountain ranges in the south-east.the ancestors of aboriginal australians began arriving from south-east asia approximately 65,000 years ago, during the last ice age.arriving by sea, they settled the continent and had formed approximately 250 distinct language groups by the time of european settlement, maintaining some of the longest known continuing artistic and religious traditions in the world.australia's written history commenced with the european maritime exploration of australia.the dutch navigator willem janszoon was the first known european to reach australia, in 1606.in 1770, the british explorer james cook mapped and claimed the east coast of australia for great britain, and the first fleet of british ships arrived at sydney in 1788 to establish the penal colony of new south wales.the european population grew in subsequent decades, and by the end of the 1850s gold rush, most of the continent had been explored by european settlers and an additional five self-governing british colonies established.democratic parliaments were gradually established through the 19th century, culminating with a vote for the federation of the six colonies and foundation of the commonwealth of australia on 1 january 1901.this began a process of increasing autonomy from the united kingdom, highlighted by the statute of westminster adoption act 1942, and culminating in the australia act 1986.australia is a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy, comprising six states and ten territories.australia's population of nearly 27 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard.canberra is the nation's capital, while its most populous city and financial centre is sydney.the next four largest cities are melbourne, brisbane, perth, and adelaide.it is ethnically diverse and multicultural, the product of large-scale immigration, with almost half of the population having one parent born overseas.australia's abundant natural resources and well-developed international trade relations are crucial to the country's economy, which generates its income from various sources including services, mining exports, banking, manufacturing, agriculture and international education.australia ranks amongst the highest in the world for quality of life, health, education, economic freedom, civil liberties and political rights.australia has a highly developed market economy and one of the highest per capita incomes globally.australia is a regional power, and has the world's thirteenth-highest military expenditure.it is a member of international groupings including the united nations; the g20; the oecd; the world trade organization; asia-pacific economic cooperation; the pacific islands forum; the pacific community the commonwealth of nations; and the defence/security organisations anzus, aukus, and the five eyes.it is a major non-nato ally of the united states.several sixteenth century cartographers used the word australia on maps, but not to identify modern australia.when europeans began visiting and mapping australia in the 17th century, the name terra australiscode: lat promoted to code: la  was naturally applied to the new territories.until the early 19th century, australia was best known as new holland, a name first applied by the dutch explorer abel tasman in 1644 (as nieuw-hollandcode: nld promoted to code: nl ) and subsequently anglicised.terra australiscode: lat promoted to code: la  still saw occasional usage, such as in scientific texts.","austria | leadername | doris bures <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | austria-hungary <tsp> alfons gorbach | deathplace | austria","no related information"
+"australia, officially the commonwealth of australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the australian continent, the island of tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.australia is the largest country by area in oceania and the world's sixth-largest country.australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils.it is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with deserts in the centre, tropical rainforests in the north-east, tropical savannas in the north, and mountain ranges in the south-east.the ancestors of aboriginal australians began arriving from south-east asia approximately 65,000 years ago, during the last ice age.arriving by sea, they settled the continent and had formed approximately 250 distinct language groups by the time of european settlement, maintaining some of the longest known continuing artistic and religious traditions in the world.australia's written history commenced with the european maritime exploration of australia.the dutch navigator willem janszoon was the first known european to reach australia, in 1606.in 1770, the british explorer james cook mapped and claimed the east coast of australia for great britain, and the first fleet of british ships arrived at sydney in 1788 to establish the penal colony of new south wales.the european population grew in subsequent decades, and by the end of the 1850s gold rush, most of the continent had been explored by european settlers and an additional five self-governing british colonies established.democratic parliaments were gradually established through the 19th century, culminating with a vote for the federation of the six colonies and foundation of the commonwealth of australia on 1 january 1901.this began a process of increasing autonomy from the united kingdom, highlighted by the statute of westminster adoption act 1942, and culminating in the australia act 1986.australia is a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy, comprising six states and ten territories.australia's population of nearly 27 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard.canberra is the nation's capital, while its most populous city and financial centre is sydney.the next four largest cities are melbourne, brisbane, perth, and adelaide.it is ethnically diverse and multicultural, the product of large-scale immigration, with almost half of the population having one parent born overseas.australia's abundant natural resources and well-developed international trade relations are crucial to the country's economy, which generates its income from various sources including services, mining exports, banking, manufacturing, agriculture and international education.australia ranks amongst the highest in the world for quality of life, health, education, economic freedom, civil liberties and political rights.australia has a highly developed market economy and one of the highest per capita incomes globally.australia is a regional power, and has the world's thirteenth-highest military expenditure.it is a member of international groupings including the united nations; the g20; the oecd; the world trade organization; asia-pacific economic cooperation; the pacific islands forum; the pacific community the commonwealth of nations; and the defence/security organisations anzus, aukus, and the five eyes.it is a major non-nato ally of the united states.several sixteenth century cartographers used the word australia on maps, but not to identify modern australia.when europeans began visiting and mapping australia in the 17th century, the name terra australiscode: lat promoted to code: la  was naturally applied to the new territories.until the early 19th century, australia was best known as new holland, a name first applied by the dutch explorer abel tasman in 1644 (as nieuw-hollandcode: nld promoted to code: nl ) and subsequently anglicised.terra australiscode: lat promoted to code: la  still saw occasional usage, such as in scientific texts.","austria | leadername | doris bures <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | imst <tsp> alfons gorbach | deathplace | austria","no related information"
+"apollo 1, initially designated as-204, was the first crewed mission of the apollo program, the american undertaking to land the first man on the moon.it was planned to launch on february 21, 1967, as the first low earth orbital test of the apollo command and service module.the mission never flew; a cabin fire during a launch rehearsal test at cape kennedy air force station launch complex 34 on january 27 killed all three crew members—command pilot gus grissom, senior pilot ed white, and pilot roger b. chaffee—and destroyed the command module (cm).the name apollo 1, chosen by the crew, was made official by nasa in their honor after the fire.immediately after the fire, nasa convened an accident review board to determine the cause of the fire, and both chambers of the united states congress conducted their own committee inquiries to oversee nasa's investigation.the ignition source of the fire was determined to be electrical, and the fire spread rapidly due to combustible nylon material and the high-pressure pure oxygen cabin atmosphere.rescue was prevented by the plug door hatch, which could not be opened against the internal pressure of the cabin.because the rocket was unfueled, the test had not been considered hazardous, and emergency preparedness for it was poor.during the congressional investigation, senator walter mondale publicly revealed a nasa internal document citing problems with prime apollo contractor north american aviation, which became known as the phillips report.this disclosure embarrassed nasa administrator james e. webb, who was unaware of the document's existence, and attracted controversy to the apollo program.despite congressional displeasure at nasa's lack of openness, both congressional committees ruled that the issues raised in the report had no bearing on the accident.crewed apollo flights were suspended for twenty months while the command module's hazards were addressed.however, the development and uncrewed testing of the lunar module (lm) and saturn v rocket continued.the saturn ib launch vehicle for apollo 1, sa-204, was used for the first lm test flight, apollo 5.the first successful crewed apollo mission was flown by apollo 1's backup crew on apollo 7 in october 1968.as-204 was to test launch operations, ground tracking and control facilities and the performance of the apollo-saturn launch assembly and would have lasted up to two weeks, depending on how the spacecraft performed.the csm for this flight, number 012 built by north american aviation (naa), was a block i version designed before the lunar orbit rendezvous landing strategy was chosen; therefore it lacked the capability of docking with the lunar module.this was incorporated into the block ii csm design, along with lessons learned in block i.block ii would be test-flown with the lm when the latter was ready.director of flight crew operations deke slayton selected the first apollo crew in january 1966, with grissom as command pilot, white as senior pilot, and rookie donn f. eisele as pilot.but eisele dislocated his shoulder twice aboard the kc-135 weightlessness training aircraft, and had to undergo surgery on january 27.slayton replaced him with chaffee, and nasa announced the crew selection on march 21, 1966.james mcdivitt, david scott and russell schweickart were named as the backup crew.on september 29, walter schirra, eisele, and walter cunningham were named as the prime crew for a second block i csm flight, as-205.nasa planned to follow this with an uncrewed test flight of the lm (as-206), then the third crewed mission would be a dual flight designated as-278 (or as-207/208), in which as-207 would launch the first crewed block ii csm, which would then rendezvous and dock with the lm launched uncrewed on as-208.in march, nasa was studying the possibility of flying the first apollo mission as a joint space rendezvous with the final project gemini mission, gemini 12 in november 1966.","apollo 12 | backup pilot | alfred worden <tsp> alan bean | was a crew member of | apollo 12 <tsp> apollo 12 | operator | nasa <tsp> apollo 12 | commander | david scott","the name apollo 1, chosen by the crew, was made official by nasa in their honor after the fire.during the congressional investigation, senator walter mondale publicly revealed a nasa internal document citing problems with prime apollo contractor north american aviation, which became known as the phillips report.this disclosure embarrassed nasa administrator james e. webb, who was unaware of the document's existence, and attracted controversy to the apollo program.nasa planned to follow this with an uncrewed test flight of the lm (as-206), then the third crewed mission would be a dual flight designated as-278 (or as-207/208), in which as-207 would launch the first crewed block ii csm, which would then rendezvous and dock with the lm launched uncrewed on as-208.in march, nasa was studying the possibility of flying the first apollo mission as a joint space rendezvous with the final project gemini mission, gemini 12 in november 1966."
+"the battle of cold harbor was fought during the american civil war near mechanicsville, virginia, from may 31 to june 12, 1864, with the most significant fighting occurring on june 3.it was one of the final battles of union lt. gen. ulysses s. grant's overland campaign, and is remembered as one of american history's bloodiest, most lopsided battles.thousands of union soldiers were killed or wounded in a hopeless frontal assault against the fortified positions of confederate gen. robert e. lee's army.on may 31, as grant's army once again swung around the right flank of lee's army, union cavalry seized the crossroads of old cold harbor, about 10 miles northeast of the confederate capital of richmond, virginia, holding it against confederate attacks until the union infantry arrived.both grant and lee, whose armies had suffered enormous casualties in the overland campaign, received reinforcements.on the evening of june 1, the union vi corps and xviii corps arrived and assaulted the confederate works to the west of the crossroads with some success.on june 2, the remainder of both armies arrived and the confederates built an elaborate series of fortifications 7 miles long.at dawn on june 3, three union corps attacked the confederate works on the southern end of the line and were easily repulsed with heavy casualties.attempts to assault the northern end of the line and to resume the assaults on the southern were unsuccessful.grant said of the battle in his personal memoirs, 'i have always regretted that the last assault at cold harbor was ever made.... no advantage whatever was gained to compensate for the heavy loss we sustained.'the armies confronted each other on these lines until the night of june 12, when grant again advanced by his left flank, marching to the james river.in the final stage, lee entrenched his army within besieged petersburg before finally retreating westward across virginia.by late may 1864, only two of these continued to advance: maj. gen. william t. sherman's atlanta campaign and the overland campaign, in which grant accompanied and directly supervised the army of the potomac and its commander, maj. gen. george g. meade.grant's campaign objective was not the confederate capital of richmond, but the destruction of lee's army.president abraham lincoln had long advocated this strategy for his generals, recognizing that the city would certainly fall after the loss of its principal defensive army.grant ordered meade, 'wherever lee goes, there you will go also.'although he hoped for a quick, decisive battle, grant was prepared to fight a war of attrition.both union and confederate casualties could be high, but the union had greater resources to replace lost soldiers and equipment.on may 5, after grant's army crossed the rapidan river and entered the wilderness of spotsylvania, it was attacked by lee's army of northern virginia.although lee was outnumbered, about 60,000 to 100,000, his men fought fiercely and the dense foliage provided a terrain advantage.after two days of fighting and almost 29,000 casualties, the results were inconclusive and neither army was able to obtain an advantage.lee had stopped grant, but had not turned him back; grant had not destroyed lee's army.under similar circumstances, previous union commanders had chosen to withdraw behind the rappahannock, but grant instead ordered meade to move around lee's right flank and seize the important crossroads at spotsylvania court house to the southeast, hoping that by interposing his army between lee and richmond, he could lure the confederates into another battle on a more favorable field.elements of lee's army beat the union army to the critical crossroads of spotsylvania court house and began entrenching, a tactic that became increasingly essential for the outnumbered defenders.","battle of cold harbor | ispartofmilitaryconflict | american civil war <tsp> aaron s daggett | battles | battle of cold harbor <tsp> american civil war | commander | robert e lee","the battle of cold harbor was fought during the american civil war near mechanicsville, virginia, from may 31 to june 12, 1864, with the most significant fighting occurring on june 3.it was one of the final battles of union lt. gen. ulysses s. grant's overland campaign, and is remembered as one of american history's bloodiest, most lopsided battles.in the final stage, lee entrenched his army within besieged petersburg before finally retreating westward across virginia.although he hoped for a quick, decisive battle, grant was prepared to fight a war of attrition."
+"albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located on the flint river, it is the seat of dougherty county, and is the sole incorporated city in that county.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.the population was 77,434 at the 2010 u.s. census, making it the eighth-largest city in the state.it became prominent in the nineteenth century as a shipping and market center, first served by riverboats.scheduled steamboats connected albany with the busy port of apalachicola, florida.they were replaced by railroads.seven lines met in albany, and it was a center of trade in the southeast.it is part of the black belt, the extensive area in the deep south of cotton plantations.from the mid-20th century, it received military investment during world war ii and after, that helped develop the region.albany and this area were prominent during the civil rights era, particularly during the early 1960s as activists worked to regain voting and other civil rights.railroad restructuring and reduction in the military here caused job losses, but the city has developed new businesses.they used it for making arrowheads and other tools.in 1830 congress passed the indian removal act, and the united states made treaties to extinguish creek and other native american land claims in the southeast.the us army forcibly removed most of the native peoples to indian territory, lands west of the mississippi river.tift and his colleagues named the new town albany after the capital of new york; noting that new york's albany was a commercial center located at the headwaters of the hudson river, they hoped that their town near the headwaters of the flint would prove to be just as successful.it proved to be nowhere near as prosperous.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.an ardent booster, he promoted education, business, and railroad construction.during the civil war he provided naval supplies and helped build two ships.he opposed radical reconstruction inside the state and in congress, and was scornful of the yankee carpetbaggers who came in.historian john fair concludes that tift became 'more southern than many natives.'his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.as a result of the planters' acquisition of slave workers, by 1840 dougherty county's majority population was black, composed overwhelmingly of slaves.the market center for cotton plantations, albany was in a prime location for shipping cotton to other markets by steamboats.in 1858, tift hired horace king, a former slave and bridge builder, to construct a toll bridge over the river.king's bridge toll house still stands.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.seven lines were constructed to the town.an exhibit on trains is located at the thronateeska heritage center in the former railroad station.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution.styles backed 'constitutional reconstruction' advanced by benjamin h. hill and sought support for the idea from the national democratic party.while on a trip to atlanta in may 1868, to meet with democratic party leaders, styles took measure of the contemporary atlanta newspapers, and found them lacking.","albany georgia | ispartof | dougherty county georgia <tsp> albany georgia | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | nationality | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | joe biden <tsp> glen ridge new jersey | ispartof | essex county new jersey","born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey."
+"plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes, forming the kingdom plantae.many are multicellular.historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi.all current definitions exclude the fungi and some of the algae.by one definition, plants form the clade viridiplantae (latin for 'green plants') which consists of the green algae and the embryophytes or land plants.the latter include hornworts, liverworts, mosses, lycophytes, ferns, conifers and other gymnosperms, and flowering plants.a definition based on genomes includes the viridiplantae, along with the red algae and the glaucophytes, in the clade archaeplastida.green plants obtain most of their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria.chloroplasts perform photosynthesis using the pigment chlorophyll, which gives them their green colour.some plants are parasitic and have lost the ability to produce normal amounts of chlorophyll or to photosynthesize.plants are characterized by sexual reproduction and alternation of generations, but asexual reproduction is also common.there are about 380,000 known species of plants, of which the majority, some 260,000, produce seeds.green plants provide a substantial proportion of the world's molecular oxygen and are the basis of most of earth's ecosystems.grain, fruit, and vegetables are basic human foods and have been domesticated for millennia.plants have many cultural and other uses, such as ornaments, building materials, writing materials, and, in great variety, they have been the source of medicines.the scientific study of plants is known as botany, a branch of biology.this classification dates from aristotle (384–322 bc), who distinguished different levels of beings in his biology, based on whether living things have locomotion or had sensory organs.theophrastus, aristotle's student, continued his work in plant taxonomy and classification.much later, linnaeus (1707–1778) created the basis of the modern system of scientific classification, but retained the animal and plant kingdoms.from least to most inclusive, these four groupings are:   == evolution ==   === diversity ===  there are about 382,000 accepted species of plants, of which the great majority, some 293,000, produce seeds.the table below shows some species count estimates of different green plant (viridiplantae) divisions.about 85–90% of all plants are flowering plants.several projects are currently attempting to collect records on all plant species in online databases, e.g.the world flora online.plants range in scale from single cells, such as many algae including desmids (from 10 micrometres across) and picozoans (less than 3 micrometres across), to trees such as the conifer sequoia sempervirens (up to 380 feet (120 m) tall ) and the angiosperm eucalyptus regnans (up to 325 feet (99 m) tall ).the naming of plants is governed by the international code of nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants and the international code of nomenclature for cultivated plants.an algal scum formed on the land 1,200 million years ago, but it was not until the ordovician, around 450 million years ago, that the first land plants appeared, with a level of organisation like that of bryophytes.however, evidence from carbon isotope ratios in precambrian rocks suggests that complex plants developed over 1000 mya.primitive land plants began to diversify in the late silurian, around 420 million years ago.bryophytes, club mosses, ferns then appear in the fossil record.early plant anatomy is preserved in cellular detail in an early devonian fossil assemblage from the rhynie chert.these early plants were preserved by being petrified in chert formed in silica-rich volcanic hot springs.by the end of the devonian, most of the basic features of plants today were present, including roots, leaves and secondary wood in trees such as archaeopteris.","poland | language | polish language <tsp> adam koc | nationality | poland <tsp> poland | ethnicgroup | kashubians","no related information"
+"a.c. cesena, commonly referred to as cesena (italian pronunciation: [tʃeˈzɛːna]), was an italian football club based in cesena, emilia-romagna.the club spent most of its history in professional leagues such as serie a and serie b, but went bankrupt and folded in 2018.another club from cesena, a.s.d.romagna centro cesena, claims to be the bankrupted club's successor and in 2019 changed its name to 'cesena f.c.'.the club was formed in 1940 and won its first promotion to serie a in 1973.since then, the club have been in serie a for a total of 13 seasons, their best achievement coming in 1976 with a sixth-placed finish and a short run in the following season's uefa cup.the other four promotions to serie a were achieved in 1981, 1987, 2010 (after two consecutive promotions — from the third league (lega pro) in 2009 and from serie b in 2010, both won on the final day of the season) and 2014.with players such as pierluigi cera and gianluigi savoldi, the club held its own and finished a respectable 11th place in their debut season, repeating that finish the following year.in the 1975–76 season, cesena surprised italy by finishing sixth and subsequently qualifying for the uefa cup.the glory was short-lived and they would be relegated the next year.a second promotion to serie a followed in 1981 and finished a respectable 10th before being relegated once more in 1983, staying in serie b for four years.after winning a play-off, they were back in serie a for 1987–88 and enjoyed a four-year stay, being obdurate enough to just avoid relegation in this time.after relegation in 1991, cesena had another chance to return to serie a in 1994.with players such as alessandro teodorani, emiliano salvetti, luigi piangerelli, aldo dolcetti, and dario hübner, this was a team of considerable ability.they finished level on points with padova, however, and lost a promotion play-off which would be a bitter blow for the club, who would suffer relegation to serie c1 in 1997.whilst promotion followed, a relegation play-off against pistoiese in 2000 would see them condemned to a four-year stay in the third division.in the 2005–06 serie b, cesena surprisingly emerged as contenders for promotion to serie a, ending in sixth place and being therefore qualified for the promotion play-offs.they escaped relegation the following season, but not in 2007–08.cesena's first campaign in serie c1, now rebranded lega pro prima divisione, started with former foligno boss pierpaolo bisoli as new head coach.throughout the season, cesena quickly emerged as major contenders for direct promotion, and managed to take first place in the league on week 33, with only one game remaining and a two-point advantage to challengers pro patria.on the final week of the season, cesena's 0–0 draw with verona, coupled with pro patria's 0–0 draw with padova, gave the bianconeri the league title and direct promotion back to serie b, after only one season in the italian third tier.cesena went to as 3rd in round 33, one point behind brescia in the 2009–10 season.cesena earned their second consecutive promotion after a 1–0 victory at piacenza and brescia's 2–1 loss in padua against padova on 30 may 2010, finishing 19 years of absence from the serie a.after the 2011–12 season, cesena were relegated from the top tier to the serie b.since relegation cesena also restructured their finance, which the company revered merger with intermediate holding company cesena 1940 srl in december 2012.the company held 98.23% shares of ac cesena spa.after the merger, another intermediate holding company, opera cesena calcio srl represented by igor campedelli (from unknown investor through romagna sport srl), which previously own 65.03% shares on cesena 1940 srl, sold 27.6% shares of cesena to gmg srl, a company of giorgio lugaresi, who already owned 30.06% shares of cesena 1940 srl before the merger.","ac cesena | ground | cesena <tsp> ac cesena | league | serie b <tsp> ac cesena | numberofmembers | 23900","a.c. cesena, commonly referred to as cesena (italian pronunciation: [tʃeˈzɛːna]), was an italian football club based in cesena, emilia-romagna.another club from cesena, a.s.d.romagna centro cesena, claims to be the bankrupted club's successor and in 2019 changed its name to 'cesena f.c.'.in the 1975–76 season, cesena surprised italy by finishing sixth and subsequently qualifying for the uefa cup.after relegation in 1991, cesena had another chance to return to serie a in 1994.in the 2005–06 serie b, cesena surprisingly emerged as contenders for promotion to serie a, ending in sixth place and being therefore qualified for the promotion play-offs.cesena's first campaign in serie c1, now rebranded lega pro prima divisione, started with former foligno boss pierpaolo bisoli as new head coach.throughout the season, cesena quickly emerged as major contenders for direct promotion, and managed to take first place in the league on week 33, with only one game remaining and a two-point advantage to challengers pro patria.on the final week of the season, cesena's 0–0 draw with verona, coupled with pro patria's 0–0 draw with padova, gave the bianconeri the league title and direct promotion back to serie b, after only one season in the italian third tier.cesena went to as 3rd in round 33, one point behind brescia in the 2009–10 season.cesena earned their second consecutive promotion after a 1–0 victory at piacenza and brescia's 2–1 loss in padua against padova on 30 may 2010, finishing 19 years of absence from the serie a.after the 2011–12 season, cesena were relegated from the top tier to the serie b.since relegation cesena also restructured their finance, which the company revered merger with intermediate holding company cesena 1940 srl in december 2012.the company held 98.23% shares of ac cesena spa.after the merger, another intermediate holding company, opera cesena calcio srl represented by igor campedelli (from unknown investor through romagna sport srl), which previously own 65.03% shares on cesena 1940 srl, sold 27.6% shares of cesena to gmg srl, a company of giorgio lugaresi, who already owned 30.06% shares of cesena 1940 srl before the merger."
+"a.c. cesena, commonly referred to as cesena (italian pronunciation: [tʃeˈzɛːna]), was an italian football club based in cesena, emilia-romagna.the club spent most of its history in professional leagues such as serie a and serie b, but went bankrupt and folded in 2018.another club from cesena, a.s.d.romagna centro cesena, claims to be the bankrupted club's successor and in 2019 changed its name to 'cesena f.c.'.the club was formed in 1940 and won its first promotion to serie a in 1973.since then, the club have been in serie a for a total of 13 seasons, their best achievement coming in 1976 with a sixth-placed finish and a short run in the following season's uefa cup.the other four promotions to serie a were achieved in 1981, 1987, 2010 (after two consecutive promotions — from the third league (lega pro) in 2009 and from serie b in 2010, both won on the final day of the season) and 2014.with players such as pierluigi cera and gianluigi savoldi, the club held its own and finished a respectable 11th place in their debut season, repeating that finish the following year.in the 1975–76 season, cesena surprised italy by finishing sixth and subsequently qualifying for the uefa cup.the glory was short-lived and they would be relegated the next year.a second promotion to serie a followed in 1981 and finished a respectable 10th before being relegated once more in 1983, staying in serie b for four years.after winning a play-off, they were back in serie a for 1987–88 and enjoyed a four-year stay, being obdurate enough to just avoid relegation in this time.after relegation in 1991, cesena had another chance to return to serie a in 1994.with players such as alessandro teodorani, emiliano salvetti, luigi piangerelli, aldo dolcetti, and dario hübner, this was a team of considerable ability.they finished level on points with padova, however, and lost a promotion play-off which would be a bitter blow for the club, who would suffer relegation to serie c1 in 1997.whilst promotion followed, a relegation play-off against pistoiese in 2000 would see them condemned to a four-year stay in the third division.in the 2005–06 serie b, cesena surprisingly emerged as contenders for promotion to serie a, ending in sixth place and being therefore qualified for the promotion play-offs.they escaped relegation the following season, but not in 2007–08.cesena's first campaign in serie c1, now rebranded lega pro prima divisione, started with former foligno boss pierpaolo bisoli as new head coach.throughout the season, cesena quickly emerged as major contenders for direct promotion, and managed to take first place in the league on week 33, with only one game remaining and a two-point advantage to challengers pro patria.on the final week of the season, cesena's 0–0 draw with verona, coupled with pro patria's 0–0 draw with padova, gave the bianconeri the league title and direct promotion back to serie b, after only one season in the italian third tier.cesena went to as 3rd in round 33, one point behind brescia in the 2009–10 season.cesena earned their second consecutive promotion after a 1–0 victory at piacenza and brescia's 2–1 loss in padua against padova on 30 may 2010, finishing 19 years of absence from the serie a.after the 2011–12 season, cesena were relegated from the top tier to the serie b.since relegation cesena also restructured their finance, which the company revered merger with intermediate holding company cesena 1940 srl in december 2012.the company held 98.23% shares of ac cesena spa.after the merger, another intermediate holding company, opera cesena calcio srl represented by igor campedelli (from unknown investor through romagna sport srl), which previously own 65.03% shares on cesena 1940 srl, sold 27.6% shares of cesena to gmg srl, a company of giorgio lugaresi, who already owned 30.06% shares of cesena 1940 srl before the merger.","ac cesena | manager | massimo drago <tsp> massimo drago | club | ssd potenza calcio <tsp> massimo drago | club | calcio catania","no related information"
+"the albuquerque city council is the elected legislative authority of the city of albuquerque, new mexico.it consists of nine members, elected from respective districts of the city on a non-partisan basis.the form of city government is mayor–council government and home rule municipality.it meets in the vincent a. griego chambers at the albuquerque city hall in downtown albuquerque.in the place of a president in the council, the mayor was known as the 'chairman of the commission.'in 1975, due to large growth in the city, voters replaced the commission system with a city council system.the chairman of the council is elected by members of the council on a yearly basis, in votes the chairman is likely chosen by the majority party in control of the city council.since 1975, there have been no 'at-large' members, elections are non-partisan, but party registration is often mentioned through local media outlets and the respective parties usually endorse their candidates.","albuquerque city council | leader | richard j berry <tsp> albuquerque new mexico | leadertitle | albuquerque city council <tsp> albuquerque new mexico | country | united states","the albuquerque city council is the elected legislative authority of the city of albuquerque, new mexico.it meets in the vincent a. griego chambers at the albuquerque city hall in downtown albuquerque."
+"f.c.lumezzane s.s.d.is an italian association football club based in lumezzane, lombardy.the club, formerly known as 'a.s.d.valgobbiazanano', acquiring the assets of bankrupted associazione calcio lumezzane s.p.a. and acted as its successor.since the promotion, the club remained in the divisions serie c1 (lega pro prima divisione) and serie c2 (lega pro seconda divisione) from 1993 to 2014.the club also participated in 2014–15 lega pro season, the first unified lega pro/serie c division since 1978.in the regular season of 2007–08 serie c2, lumezzane finished fourth in the group a, and qualified for the promotional playoffs.the team defeated third-placed rodengo saiano in the semi-finals, 2–1 on aggregate.in the finals, it defeated fifth-placed mezzocorona because it was the higher classified team after the pair ended in a 0–0 aggregate tie, thus winning promotion to the now-called lega pro prima divisione for the 2008–09 season.on 26 november 2009, lumezzane caused an upset in the 2009–10 coppa italia, beating atalanta b.c.(a serie a team) 3–1 away from home.the club finished as the 15th of 2017–18 serie d group b, which relegated again.in june 2018 the club folded.at the same time, another club, associazione sportiva dilettantistica valgobbiazanano, was renamed to football club lumezzane v.g.z.associazione sportiva dilettantistica, claiming as an heir of a.c. lumezzane.v.g.z.is the acronym of valgobbiazanano.the new club also acquired the logo and some assets of a.c. lumezzane.valgobbiazanano was a football club that finished as the regular season runner-up of the group d of promozione lombardy in 2017–18 season.however, the club was the losing side in the promotion play-offs.a.c. valgobbiazanano was a merger of 'a.c. valgobbia', a team from lumezzane and 'a.c. zanano comisport', a team from zanano frazione of sarezzo circa 2003.the prefix of the club was changed to a.s.d.from a.c. in some time later.val gobbia itself, is a valley of the lumezzane area.in 2018–19 season, the new lumezzane won the promotional playoffs of group d, thus entered the final stage of the playoffs which compete with other winners from other groups, for the spot to promote to eccellenza lombardy in 2019–20 season.lumezzane, however, lost to sant'angelo in aggregate in the first round of the inter-groups playoffs.in the season 2019–20 lumezzane competed in eccellenza, the fifth tier of italian football.in 2021, the club's name was changed to f.c.lumezzane s.s.d., thus severing every reference to valgobbiazanano.lumezzane won promotion to serie d in 2022, and then a second consecutive promotion the following year, thus marking the club's return to professionalism after six years of amateur football.cristian brocchi (1997-98) - champions league, serie a and coppa italia winner of a.c. milan, he made 30 appearances for lumezzane on loan during his third professional season.lumezzane used a logo that resembled the crest of the comune of lumezzane.f.c.lumezzane also used a similar design, but have vgz as well as year 2018 on it.lumezzane v.g.z.a.s.d.(in italian) official website of a.s.d.valgobbiazanano archived 13 june 2019 at the wayback machine (in italian)","ac lumezzane | league | lega pro/a <tsp> ac lumezzane | season | 2014 <tsp> ac lumezzane | numberofmembers | 4150","in the regular season of 2007–08 serie c2, lumezzane finished fourth in the group a, and qualified for the promotional playoffs.the new club also acquired the logo and some assets of a.c. lumezzane.valgobbiazanano was a football club that finished as the regular season runner-up of the group d of promozione lombardy in 2017–18 season.in 2018–19 season, the new lumezzane won the promotional playoffs of group d, thus entered the final stage of the playoffs which compete with other winners from other groups, for the spot to promote to eccellenza lombardy in 2019–20 season.lumezzane won promotion to serie d in 2022, and then a second consecutive promotion the following year, thus marking the club's return to professionalism after six years of amateur football.cristian brocchi (1997-98) - champions league, serie a and coppa italia winner of a.c. milan, he made 30 appearances for lumezzane on loan during his third professional season."
+"abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.four years later, he joined cska moscow, and upon his release signed for al ahli in 2019.after was released by the qatari club a year later, he moved to brazil, first joining internacional and later on fluminense.a full international since 2010, hernández has competed at various international tournaments with uruguay, including their victory at the 2011 copa américa.he was subsequently acquired by peñarol, where he played a handful of games and also gained a spot into the under-20 uruguayan side.he was presented by palermo only one month later, due to some health concerns regarding a cardiac arrhythmia that led to a small surgical intervention.he made his first team debut on 15 march, replacing edinson cavani in the final minutes of a 5–2 home win to lecce.he then won the trofeo giacinto facchetti with the primavera under-19 team in june 2009.after missing the initial weeks of the 2009–10 serie a due to injury and his participation in the 2009 fifa u-20 world cup.hernández played his first game on 29 october 2009.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation.he equalised as a substitute against udinese in the 81st minute of a home match on 8 may, only for medhi benatia to score a winner for the visitors two minutes later.the following campaign, he struck 14 times in 28 serie b games as the sicilians returned to the top flight, netting braces in away victories over padova and siena, both of which included a penalty kick.two weeks later he made his debut at the kc stadium, and scored the first goal of a 2–2 draw with west ham united.in his next home game against manchester city on the 27th, he won a penalty after being fouled in the area by eliaquim mangala, and scored it in an eventual 2–4 defeat.his next goal came when he put his team into the lead during a 2–2 away draw against arsenal.hull were relegated on 24 may 2015 after a goalless draw with manchester united on the final day of the season.during the match, hérnandez punched united defender phil jones in an off-the-ball incident, not seen by match officials.two days later, he was charged with violent conduct by the football association and subsequently given a three-match ban.on 16 january 2016, in a championship match against charlton athletic, hernández scored his first club career hat-trick in a game that finished 6–0, taking his league tally to 14 goals for the season.with six goals in four matches, he won january's football league championship player of the month, and his manager steve bruce won the equivalent.at the club's annual awards, held on 3 may 2016, hernández was named player of the year and players' player of the year.in january 2017, hernández missed two penalties in the space of two minutes in a fa cup fourth round match verses fulham.his first spot kick was saved by fulham goalkeeper marcus bettinelli before bettinelli brought-down hernández while he attempted to reach the rebound.hernández stepped up once more and was again denied by bettinelli.during the 2017–18 season, hernández ruptured his achilles tendon against wolverhampton wanderers, the injury would keep hernandez out for several months.","abel hernández | club | peñarol <tsp> abel hernández | youthclub | central español <tsp> hull city afc | manager | steve bruce <tsp> abel hernández | club | hull city afc","abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014."
+"asociación deportiva isidro metapán, also known simply as isidro metapán, is a salvadoran sports club based in metapán, santa ana, el salvador.it is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the primera división, the top tier of the el salvador football league system, they have won 10 national league titles in el salvador football.isidro metapán was founded in 2000, after the merger of isidro menéndez and metapán fc.the club had its period of greatest success in the 2000s.since the formation of the apertura/clausura, a.d. isidro metapán has been the dominant club in el salvador football, winning ten championships.their traditional local rivals are fas.since the beginning of the 2000–01 season, a.d. isidro metapán has played its home games at the estadio jorge calero suárez.the team colours are blue, red and white, and the team crest shows the white and blue and the jaguar.the club has other departments in basketball, and others.in 2001, the newly born club won promotion to the primera división with a 3–2 playoff win over jocoro fc.the club quickly consolidated their position as a mid-table side, and starting in apertura 2004 began making title pushes.they qualified for the playoffs for the first time that year by defeating luis ángel firpo in a fourth place playoff.in apertura 2005, they finished the regular atop the table, defeated once municipal in the semi-finals, and only fell short of their first title after a 2–0 extra time loss to vista hermosa.in clausura 2007, the club finally bettered that result, taking home their first ever championship with a 1–0 extra time win over luis ángel firpo.that qualified the team for the concacaf champions league for the very first time, although they did not get past the preliminary rounds.over the next several years, isidro metapán began to surpass the traditional powers of salvadoran football (fas, firpo, alianza, and águila).they won their second title in a penalty shootout over chalatenango in apertura 2008, then defended their crown in clausura 2009 with a 1–0 win over luis ángel firpo.alexander amaya scored the winner in the 58th minute.after a near miss in the apertura 2009, isidro returned to the top for the third time in four seasons by winning the championship of clausura 2010.léster blanco and paolo suárez each scored in a 3–2 win over águila.in each season from 2007 to 2010, the club had won the title at least once.they would win it for a fourth time in five in apertura 2010, beating alianza 4–3 in a penalty shootout.2011–2012 was the most successful season in club history.it started in the summer, in the concacaf champions league.metapan qualified for the group stages, and a 2–0 win over mexican team santos laguna allowed them to qualify out of the groups into the quarterfinals for the first time.although unam pumas eliminated them at that stage, it had still been a very successful run.meanwhile, domestically, metapán won a sixth title in eight years with a 1–0 victory over once municipal the only goal coming from paolo suárez in the 51st minute.they narrowly missed a repeat that spring in the clausura, losing 2–1 to áquila in the championship match.however, they recovered to win a seventh championship in nine years, defeating alianza in extra time to win the apertura 2012.for a moment it looked like the hero would be metapán's top goal scorer nicolás muñoz, who scored from a free kick in extra time.however sean fraser of alianza equalized with a header, forcing the match into penalties.","ad isidro metapán | ground | estadio jorge calero suárez <tsp> ad isidro metapán | fullname | isidro metapán <tsp> ad isidro metapán | numberofmembers | 10000","since the beginning of the 2000–01 season, a.d. isidro metapán has played its home games at the estadio jorge calero suárez.meanwhile, domestically, metapán won a sixth title in eight years with a 1–0 victory over once municipal the only goal coming from paolo suárez in the 51st minute.they narrowly missed a repeat that spring in the clausura, losing 2–1 to áquila in the championship match."
+"abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.four years later, he joined cska moscow, and upon his release signed for al ahli in 2019.after was released by the qatari club a year later, he moved to brazil, first joining internacional and later on fluminense.a full international since 2010, hernández has competed at various international tournaments with uruguay, including their victory at the 2011 copa américa.he was subsequently acquired by peñarol, where he played a handful of games and also gained a spot into the under-20 uruguayan side.he was presented by palermo only one month later, due to some health concerns regarding a cardiac arrhythmia that led to a small surgical intervention.he made his first team debut on 15 march, replacing edinson cavani in the final minutes of a 5–2 home win to lecce.he then won the trofeo giacinto facchetti with the primavera under-19 team in june 2009.after missing the initial weeks of the 2009–10 serie a due to injury and his participation in the 2009 fifa u-20 world cup.hernández played his first game on 29 october 2009.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation.he equalised as a substitute against udinese in the 81st minute of a home match on 8 may, only for medhi benatia to score a winner for the visitors two minutes later.the following campaign, he struck 14 times in 28 serie b games as the sicilians returned to the top flight, netting braces in away victories over padova and siena, both of which included a penalty kick.two weeks later he made his debut at the kc stadium, and scored the first goal of a 2–2 draw with west ham united.in his next home game against manchester city on the 27th, he won a penalty after being fouled in the area by eliaquim mangala, and scored it in an eventual 2–4 defeat.his next goal came when he put his team into the lead during a 2–2 away draw against arsenal.hull were relegated on 24 may 2015 after a goalless draw with manchester united on the final day of the season.during the match, hérnandez punched united defender phil jones in an off-the-ball incident, not seen by match officials.two days later, he was charged with violent conduct by the football association and subsequently given a three-match ban.on 16 january 2016, in a championship match against charlton athletic, hernández scored his first club career hat-trick in a game that finished 6–0, taking his league tally to 14 goals for the season.with six goals in four matches, he won january's football league championship player of the month, and his manager steve bruce won the equivalent.at the club's annual awards, held on 3 may 2016, hernández was named player of the year and players' player of the year.in january 2017, hernández missed two penalties in the space of two minutes in a fa cup fourth round match verses fulham.his first spot kick was saved by fulham goalkeeper marcus bettinelli before bettinelli brought-down hernández while he attempted to reach the rebound.hernández stepped up once more and was again denied by bettinelli.during the 2017–18 season, hernández ruptured his achilles tendon against wolverhampton wanderers, the injury would keep hernandez out for several months.","abel hernández | youthclub | peñarol <tsp> us città di palermo | manager | giuseppe iachini <tsp> abel hernández | club | us città di palermo <tsp> us città di palermo | league | serie a","abel mathías hernández platero (born 8 august 1990) is a uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a striker for peñarol.hernández began his career with central español and peñarol, and spent five-and-a-half seasons in italy with palermo before joining hull city for a club record £10 million in september 2014.coming on as a half-time substitute for cristian melinte, he scored in the 5–3 loss to league leaders internazionale.in 2012–13, hernández scored only 1 goal in 14 league matches as palermo suffered relegation."
+"dimitra efxeinoupolis is an amateur football and basketball club, located in efxeinoupoli and was found in 1959.it was formed from the merger of the football clubs keraunos and astrapis.the first president of the club was stavros laggouras who gave the name to the club.one of the most important presidents of the club was konstadinos michalakopoulos (ελλ.κωνσταντίνος μιχαλακόπουλος).the name dimitra was given because the majority of the citizens are farmers and in ancient greek mythology the god demeter is the goddess of the harvest, who presided over grains and the fertility of the earth, while at the same time it was the name of his youngest daughter demeter.after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division.dimitra took the promotion with the amazing record of 21-1 w/l.the football club is participating in a'1 epsth, while the basketball team on a2' eskath.the stadium of the football club is dimitra efxeinoupolis and it has a capacity of 1500 attendant (150 seats)  while the basketball team use the public closed basketball court of almyros, with a capacity of 350 seats.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","ae dimitra efxeinoupolis | location | greece <tsp> greece | leader | nikos voutsis <tsp> greece | leader | prokopis pavlopoulos","no related information"
+"a.f.c.blackpool is a football club based in blackpool, lancashire, england.the club currently play in the north west counties league division one north.based at jepson way, they are nicknamed the mechanics or the mechs, and are full members of the lancashire county football association.they initially played in local leagues on the fylde coast.they won the fylde district league division two title in the 1950–51 season and were promoted to division one, where between 1953–54 and 1957–58 they were champions twice and runners-up three times in five consecutive seasons.they also won a number of local cup competitions, including the lancashire fa amateur shield in 1957–58.in 1959 the club took the decision move up the leagues and joined the west lancashire league.in their first season, 1959–60, they were runners-up.in 1960–61 they were champions and also won the lancashire fa amateur shield again.the following season they were again west lancashire league champions.in 1962 they joined the lancashire combination division two.the division was disbanded in 1968, with the league becoming a single division.the 1971–72 season saw a third-place finish.in the 1972–73 season they won the lancashire combination bridge shield and in 1974–75 finished as runners-up in the league, just one point behind champions darwen.with the formation of the north west counties football league, they were placed in division three, finishing sixth in their first season in the new league.they were promoted as champions to division two in 1985–86.they were briefly promoted to division one in 1991–92 before being relegated back to division two, renamed division one in 2006.in may 2005 lytham st. annes fc, who had just won the west lancashire league division one title, merged into the mechanics after resigning from the west lancashire league.in may 2008 the mechanics merged with squires gate junior fc, with the club renamed afc blackpool.the name change depended upon blackpool giving it their full approval, and in july 2008 they confirmed to the lancashire football association that they had no objections and that they were keen to help the club.as champions of division one in 2010–11, they were promoted to the premier division.on 21 march 2015 some blackpool fans boycotting their match with leeds in protest at chairman karl oyston's management of the club decided to attend afc blackpool's match against bootle.the game saw an attendance of 503 compared with an average of 35 that season; some leeds fans also attended the match as part of a combined general protest 'against the football league.'the club were relegated to the north west counties league first division at the end of the 2015–16 season, in which they finished bottom of the table.in december 2007, the club announced plans for a £60,000 refurbishment programme, including improvements to the pitch, as well as new crowd barrier fencing and concreting the spectators area right round the pitch.drainage work began on the pitch in april 2008, as well as levelling and reseeding the pitch.following the club's name change in may 2008 they leased a further piece of land next to the ground to accommodate the enlarged club.also investment to improve the facilities was begun.it was also decided that the ground would take the name the mechanics to maintain the link with the past.in february 2006 the club had to switch their match against f.c.united of manchester to blackpool's bloomfield road ground due to the anticipated large crowd.around 4,300 spectators saw mechanics lose the game 4–2, bringing in £10,000 for the club.the ground has four stands.on the east side is the main stand which contains the dressing rooms, club offices and clubhouse with two rows of spectator seating.","afc blackpool | manager | stuart parker footballer <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | drogheda united fc <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | runcorn fc halton","no related information"
+"alpharetta is a city in northern fulton county, georgia, united states, and is a part of the atlanta metropolitan area.as of the 2020 us census, alpharetta's population was 65,818; in 2010, the population was 57,551.pioneers and farmers later settled on the newly vacated land, situated along a former cherokee trail stretching from the north georgia mountains to the chattahoochee river.one of the area's first permanent landmarks was the new prospect camp ground (also known as the methodist camp ground), beside a natural spring near what is now downtown alpharetta.it later served as a trading post for the exchanging of goods among settlers.known as the town of milton through july 1858, the city of alpharetta was chartered on december 11, 1858, with boundaries extending in a 0.5-mile (0.80 km) radius from the city courthouse.it served as the county seat of milton county until 1931, when milton county merged with fulton county to avoid bankruptcy during the great depression.the city's name may be a variation of a fictional indian girl, alfarata, in the 19th-century song 'the blue juniata'; it may also be derived from alpha, the first letter of the greek alphabet.the simeon and jane rucker log house, built in 1833, was listed on the national register of historic places in 1997.downtown alpharetta is 26 miles (42 km) north of downtown atlanta.according to the united states census bureau, alpharetta has an area of 27.3 square miles (70.7 km2), of which 26.9 square miles (69.7 km2) is land and 0.39 square miles (1.0 km2), or 1.37%, is water.27.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.2% had someone living alone who was 65 or older.the average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.13.in the city, 27.0% of the population was under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 40.5% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 5.8% who were 65 years of age or older.the median age was 33.for every 100 females, there were 98.3 males.for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.9 males.the median income for a household in the city was $95,888, and the median income for a family was $111,918.the per capita income for the city was $42,431.males had a median income of $79,275 versus $59,935 for females.about 2.9% of families and 1.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.3% of those under age 18 and 0.6% of those age 65 or over.the population density was 1,631.6 inhabitants per square mile (630.0/km2).there were 14,670 housing units at an average density of 686.7 per square mile (265.1/km2).the population has been gradually increasing over the last decade.during the workday, the city swells to more than 120,000 residents, workers, and visitors, due to the more than 3,600 businesses that are located in the city.the halcyon mixed residential-retail-entertainment-dining complex opened in 2019 in nearby forsyth county has an alpharetta postal address, but in not within the city limits or in the same county.the organization is an independent, 501(c)(6) nonprofit organization that aims to help alpharetta lead in technology innovation.tech alpharetta runs an advisory board of technology companies based in the city, holds monthly technology events for technology executives, and operates the tech alpharetta innovation center, a technology startup incubator.as of early 2020 about ten companies have 'graduated' from tech alpharetta's incubator and were hiring employees in the north fulton county region.the mayor and council members serve staggered four-year terms.the multi-use path will serve to connect residents of alpharetta to activity centers, parks, and jobs by a network of multi-use trails providing safe alternatives to driving and offering recreational benefit.","alpharetta georgia | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> alpharetta georgia | ispartof | georgia us state","alpharetta is a city in northern fulton county, georgia, united states, and is a part of the atlanta metropolitan area.pioneers and farmers later settled on the newly vacated land, situated along a former cherokee trail stretching from the north georgia mountains to the chattahoochee river.one of the area's first permanent landmarks was the new prospect camp ground (also known as the methodist camp ground), beside a natural spring near what is now downtown alpharetta.according to the united states census bureau, alpharetta has an area of 27.3 square miles (70.7 km2), of which 26.9 square miles (69.7 km2) is land and 0.39 square miles (1.0 km2), or 1.37%, is water."
+"adam mcquaid (born october 12, 1986) is a canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman.he formerly played in the national hockey league (nhl) with the boston bruins, new york rangers and columbus blue jackets.mcquaid was known primarily as an enforcer for his physical play and capability as a fighter, often protecting younger or smaller members of the team.he won the stanley cup in 2011 with the bruins.mcquaid was selected in the second round, 43rd overall, in the 2003 ohl priority selection as a 17-year-old overage player.he was undrafted by the ohl the previous season.after scoring 19 points in his second season with the wolves in 2004–05, mcquaid returned to the ohl and, in his final season, helped lead the wolves to the ohl final against the plymouth whalers; the wolves were defeated in six games.he scored his first nhl goal on february 7, 2010, a game-winner against goaltender jaroslav halák in a 3–0 win against the montreal canadiens at the bell centre.during game 4 of the 2011 stanley cup finals, analyst pierre mcguire described him as 'one tough hombre.'in that same final, mcquaid won his first stanley cup.on july 14, 2011, mcquaid signed a three-year, $4.7 million contract with boston.in 2010, mcquaid suffered a freak concussion after tripping over his suitcase.in the 2012–13 season, mcquaid helped the bruins to the stanley cup final by scoring the game-winning goal against the pittsburgh penguins in game 4 of the eastern conference final.he and the bruins would end up losing in the final to the chicago blackhawks in six games.in the 2013–14 season, mcquaid would miss most of the season with an illness.on june 26, 2015, mcquaid signed a four-year, $11 million contract extension with the bruins.in a game against the washington capitals on january 5, 2016, capitals forward zach sill boarded mcquaid and was suspended two games.on october 19, 2017, mcquaid was placed on injured reserve after breaking his right fibula in a game against the vancouver canucks.having played in nine straight seasons with the bruins and approaching the 2018–19 season, mcquaid was traded to the new york rangers in exchange for steven kampfer, a 2019 fourth-round pick and a conditional seventh-round pick on september 11, 2018.mcquaid added a physical presence on the blueline of the rebuilding rangers, and recorded 2 goals and 5 points through 36 games.with the rangers out of playoff contention, and in his final year under contract, mcquaid was traded by the rangers at the trade deadline to his original draft club, the columbus blue jackets, in exchange for julius bergman, and a fourth and seventh round picks in 2019 on february 25, 2019.on march 15, 2019 mcquaid scored his first goal as a blue jacket, the game-winning goal as they shut out the carolina hurricanes, 3–0 in columbus.on january 16, 2021, mcquaid officially announced his retirement from professional hockey after 12 seasons.in august 2021 mcquaid rejoined the boston bruins organization as the team’s new player development coordinator.mcquaid helped to start a bible study group when he was with the boston bruins.mcquaid married his girlfriend stephanie enserink in 2018.his sister, michelle mcquaid, competed at the 2015, 2017, 2018 and 2019 scotties tournament of hearts representing prince edward island.his brother chad mcquaid is currently a practicing lawyer in charlottetown, pei.","adam mcquaid | draftteam | columbus blue jackets <tsp> boston bruins | generalmanager | don sweeney <tsp> columbus blue jackets | city | columbus ohio <tsp> adam mcquaid | club | boston bruins","he formerly played in the national hockey league (nhl) with the boston bruins, new york rangers and columbus blue jackets.on july 14, 2011, mcquaid signed a three-year, $4.7 million contract with boston.in 2010, mcquaid suffered a freak concussion after tripping over his suitcase.in the 2012–13 season, mcquaid helped the bruins to the stanley cup final by scoring the game-winning goal against the pittsburgh penguins in game 4 of the eastern conference final.on june 26, 2015, mcquaid signed a four-year, $11 million contract extension with the bruins.in a game against the washington capitals on january 5, 2016, capitals forward zach sill boarded mcquaid and was suspended two games.on october 19, 2017, mcquaid was placed on injured reserve after breaking his right fibula in a game against the vancouver canucks.having played in nine straight seasons with the bruins and approaching the 2018–19 season, mcquaid was traded to the new york rangers in exchange for steven kampfer, a 2019 fourth-round pick and a conditional seventh-round pick on september 11, 2018.mcquaid added a physical presence on the blueline of the rebuilding rangers, and recorded 2 goals and 5 points through 36 games.with the rangers out of playoff contention, and in his final year under contract, mcquaid was traded by the rangers at the trade deadline to his original draft club, the columbus blue jackets, in exchange for julius bergman, and a fourth and seventh round picks in 2019 on february 25, 2019.on march 15, 2019 mcquaid scored his first goal as a blue jacket, the game-winning goal as they shut out the carolina hurricanes, 3–0 in columbus.on january 16, 2021, mcquaid officially announced his retirement from professional hockey after 12 seasons.in august 2021 mcquaid rejoined the boston bruins organization as the team’s new player development coordinator.mcquaid helped to start a bible study group when he was with the boston bruins.mcquaid married his girlfriend stephanie enserink in 2018."
+"a.f.c.blackpool is a football club based in blackpool, lancashire, england.the club currently play in the north west counties league division one north.based at jepson way, they are nicknamed the mechanics or the mechs, and are full members of the lancashire county football association.they initially played in local leagues on the fylde coast.they won the fylde district league division two title in the 1950–51 season and were promoted to division one, where between 1953–54 and 1957–58 they were champions twice and runners-up three times in five consecutive seasons.they also won a number of local cup competitions, including the lancashire fa amateur shield in 1957–58.in 1959 the club took the decision move up the leagues and joined the west lancashire league.in their first season, 1959–60, they were runners-up.in 1960–61 they were champions and also won the lancashire fa amateur shield again.the following season they were again west lancashire league champions.in 1962 they joined the lancashire combination division two.the division was disbanded in 1968, with the league becoming a single division.the 1971–72 season saw a third-place finish.in the 1972–73 season they won the lancashire combination bridge shield and in 1974–75 finished as runners-up in the league, just one point behind champions darwen.with the formation of the north west counties football league, they were placed in division three, finishing sixth in their first season in the new league.they were promoted as champions to division two in 1985–86.they were briefly promoted to division one in 1991–92 before being relegated back to division two, renamed division one in 2006.in may 2005 lytham st. annes fc, who had just won the west lancashire league division one title, merged into the mechanics after resigning from the west lancashire league.in may 2008 the mechanics merged with squires gate junior fc, with the club renamed afc blackpool.the name change depended upon blackpool giving it their full approval, and in july 2008 they confirmed to the lancashire football association that they had no objections and that they were keen to help the club.as champions of division one in 2010–11, they were promoted to the premier division.on 21 march 2015 some blackpool fans boycotting their match with leeds in protest at chairman karl oyston's management of the club decided to attend afc blackpool's match against bootle.the game saw an attendance of 503 compared with an average of 35 that season; some leeds fans also attended the match as part of a combined general protest 'against the football league.'the club were relegated to the north west counties league first division at the end of the 2015–16 season, in which they finished bottom of the table.in december 2007, the club announced plans for a £60,000 refurbishment programme, including improvements to the pitch, as well as new crowd barrier fencing and concreting the spectators area right round the pitch.drainage work began on the pitch in april 2008, as well as levelling and reseeding the pitch.following the club's name change in may 2008 they leased a further piece of land next to the ground to accommodate the enlarged club.also investment to improve the facilities was begun.it was also decided that the ground would take the name the mechanics to maintain the link with the past.in february 2006 the club had to switch their match against f.c.united of manchester to blackpool's bloomfield road ground due to the anticipated large crowd.around 4,300 spectators saw mechanics lose the game 4–2, bringing in £10,000 for the club.the ground has four stands.on the east side is the main stand which contains the dressing rooms, club offices and clubhouse with two rows of spectator seating.","afc blackpool | manager | stuart parker footballer <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | drogheda united fc <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | stockport county fc","no related information"
+"a.f.c.blackpool is a football club based in blackpool, lancashire, england.the club currently play in the north west counties league division one north.based at jepson way, they are nicknamed the mechanics or the mechs, and are full members of the lancashire county football association.they initially played in local leagues on the fylde coast.they won the fylde district league division two title in the 1950–51 season and were promoted to division one, where between 1953–54 and 1957–58 they were champions twice and runners-up three times in five consecutive seasons.they also won a number of local cup competitions, including the lancashire fa amateur shield in 1957–58.in 1959 the club took the decision move up the leagues and joined the west lancashire league.in their first season, 1959–60, they were runners-up.in 1960–61 they were champions and also won the lancashire fa amateur shield again.the following season they were again west lancashire league champions.in 1962 they joined the lancashire combination division two.the division was disbanded in 1968, with the league becoming a single division.the 1971–72 season saw a third-place finish.in the 1972–73 season they won the lancashire combination bridge shield and in 1974–75 finished as runners-up in the league, just one point behind champions darwen.with the formation of the north west counties football league, they were placed in division three, finishing sixth in their first season in the new league.they were promoted as champions to division two in 1985–86.they were briefly promoted to division one in 1991–92 before being relegated back to division two, renamed division one in 2006.in may 2005 lytham st. annes fc, who had just won the west lancashire league division one title, merged into the mechanics after resigning from the west lancashire league.in may 2008 the mechanics merged with squires gate junior fc, with the club renamed afc blackpool.the name change depended upon blackpool giving it their full approval, and in july 2008 they confirmed to the lancashire football association that they had no objections and that they were keen to help the club.as champions of division one in 2010–11, they were promoted to the premier division.on 21 march 2015 some blackpool fans boycotting their match with leeds in protest at chairman karl oyston's management of the club decided to attend afc blackpool's match against bootle.the game saw an attendance of 503 compared with an average of 35 that season; some leeds fans also attended the match as part of a combined general protest 'against the football league.'the club were relegated to the north west counties league first division at the end of the 2015–16 season, in which they finished bottom of the table.in december 2007, the club announced plans for a £60,000 refurbishment programme, including improvements to the pitch, as well as new crowd barrier fencing and concreting the spectators area right round the pitch.drainage work began on the pitch in april 2008, as well as levelling and reseeding the pitch.following the club's name change in may 2008 they leased a further piece of land next to the ground to accommodate the enlarged club.also investment to improve the facilities was begun.it was also decided that the ground would take the name the mechanics to maintain the link with the past.in february 2006 the club had to switch their match against f.c.united of manchester to blackpool's bloomfield road ground due to the anticipated large crowd.around 4,300 spectators saw mechanics lose the game 4–2, bringing in £10,000 for the club.the ground has four stands.on the east side is the main stand which contains the dressing rooms, club offices and clubhouse with two rows of spectator seating.","afc blackpool | manager | stuart parker footballer <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | kv mechelen <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | irlam town fc","no related information"
+"akeem christopher ayers (born july 10, 1989) is a former american football linebacker.he played college football at ucla and was drafted by the tennessee titans in the second round of the 2011 nfl draft.he has also played for the st. louis rams, indianapolis colts, new york giants, and won super bowl xlix with the new england patriots.he won a cif championship during his senior season.ayers is known for his athletic interceptions for touchdowns, one in the 2009 season against oregon and one against temple in the 2009 eaglebank bowl.the latter was the game-winning score of the bowl game and helped him earn mvp honors.in a post-game interview, he admitted that he slipped, and was just trying to rush the passer on his game-changing play.as he got up, he saw the quarterback looking to pass, jumped up, and pulled in the pass for an interception and score.on september 18, 2010, ayers had a key interception against #23 houston in ucla's first win against a ranked opponent since 2008.the following week on september 25, he played a key role in the bruins' second upset against a ranked opponent in a victory over no.7 ranked texas longhorns 34–12 in front of more 101,000 fans in austin, texas.ayers had a key interception, seven tackles, a forced fumble, and a sack.he was named lott impact player of the week on september 27.at the end of the 2010 season, his junior year, he entered for the nfl draft.*had two interceptions for touchdown and one fumble recovery for touchdown   == professional career ==   === tennessee titans === ayers was selected 39th overall by the tennessee titans in the 2011 nfl draft.in each of his first two games with new england, ayers recorded a sack.ayers won super bowl xlix with the patriots after they defeated the seattle seahawks 28-24.on september 3, 2016, he was released by the rams as part of final roster cuts.on september 2, 2017, ayers was released during final roster cuts.","akeem ayers | formerteam | new england patriots <tsp> akeem ayers | birthdate | 1989-07-10 <tsp> akeem ayers | debutteam | tennessee titans <tsp> akeem ayers | birthyear | 1989","akeem christopher ayers (born july 10, 1989) is a former american football linebacker.*had two interceptions for touchdown and one fumble recovery for touchdown   == professional career ==   === tennessee titans === ayers was selected 39th overall by the tennessee titans in the 2011 nfl draft.in each of his first two games with new england, ayers recorded a sack.ayers won super bowl xlix with the patriots after they defeated the seattle seahawks 28-24."
+"afc fylde is a professional football club based in wesham in the borough of fylde, lancashire, england.they are currently members of the national league and play at mill farm.originally known as kirkham & wesham following a merger of kirkham town and wesham in 1988, the club adopted its current name in 2008 after winning the fa vase.in 2007, the club announced the goal of reaching the conference national by 2017 and the football league by 2022, the latter objective being printed on club shirts.the club won four promotions between 2007 and 2017 to earn promotion to the fifth tier of english football for the first time ever.the club experienced two play-off campaigns in their first two seasons in the national league, the second saw fylde miss out on their first promotion to the football league after losing to salford city at wembley stadium.however, the coasters returned to wembley a week after their defeat for the 2019 fa trophy final as they managed to beat leyton orient.the following season, fylde returned to the national league north after finishing in 23rd place.they are the first and so far only club to win both the fa vase and the fa trophy.the new club assumed kirkham town's place in division one of the west lancashire league.in 1989–90 they finished bottom of the division and were relegated to division two.after three seasons in division two they were promoted in the 1992–93 season after finishing third, only to be relegated again in 1994–95.the following season they finished as runners-up in division two, losing only two league games all season, and were promoted back to division one.the west lancashire league was re-structured in 1998 with division one renamed the premier division.after finishing fourth in successive seasons in 1997–98 and 1998–99, the club then dominated the premier division for a number of years, finishing as champions in seven out of the eight seasons between 1999 and 2000 and 2006–07, the only blip being 2002–03 when they were runners-up.in the 21 months between january 2003 and october 2004, the club did not lose a match in any competition; the run finally ended when they lost a league match, 1–0 to dalton united.in april 2006 the club completed a hat-trick of consecutive victories in the lancashire amateur shield cup final when they beat fellow west lancashire league side charnock richard 2–0 at the county ground in leyland, the club's fourth shield victory in six years.as the nominated representatives of the lancashire fa, the club also won the northern counties cup in 2004–05, 2005–06, and 2006–07.at the club's annual general meeting (agm) in july 2007, a 15-year plan was put forward with the stated aim of reaching the conference national by 2017, and the football league by 2022.the club's first match in the north west counties league was a home match on 11 august 2007, against darwen in front of 101 fans, which they won 5–0.the following tuesday they played their first ever home match under floodlights winning 2–0 at home to holker old boys on 8 september the club played their first ever match in the fa vase, beating northern counties east league division one club worsbrough bridge athletic 3–0.the club had also arranged for the fa vase trophy to be on display before the game.on 26 january 2008 the club reached the last sixteen of the fa vase when they beat studley 3–0.on 9 february they reached the quarter-final after they beat sussex county league leaders, crowborough athletic 2–0 in front of a record crowd of 772 at crowborough's alderbrook recreation ground.","afc fylde | ground | warton fylde <tsp> afc fylde | numberofmembers | 3180 <tsp> afc fylde | fullname | association football club fylde","afc fylde is a professional football club based in wesham in the borough of fylde, lancashire, england.the club experienced two play-off campaigns in their first two seasons in the national league, the second saw fylde miss out on their first promotion to the football league after losing to salford city at wembley stadium.the following season, fylde returned to the national league north after finishing in 23rd place."
+"akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker.he was drafted by the atlanta falcons in the third round of the 2011 nfl draft.he played college football at georgia.he played for the atlanta falcons and houston texans.he was signed by the team on july 28.dent was selected to the pro football weekly all-rookie team.","akeem dent | birthyear | 1987 <tsp> akeem dent | formerteam | houston texans <tsp> akeem dent | birthdate | 1987-09-27 <tsp> akeem dent | birthplace | atlanta georgia","akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker."
+"unione sportiva livorno 1915 (formerly a.s. livorno calcio, commonly known as livorno), is a semi-professional italian football club based in livorno, tuscany.they compete in serie d, the top tier of semi-professional italian football after their promotion from the regional eccellenza tuscany league.the team's colours are dark red (amaranto in italian, from which the team nickname derives).livorno were one of the original sides of serie a, but since the 1950s have been mostly outside of the top flight due to two club refoundings in 1991 and 2021, which necessitated a start from the eccellenza.their best placement in italian serie a was second place in 1942–43 season, during which the amaranto gave life to a head-to-head competition with torino.us livorno play their home matches at the stadio armando picchi.one year later, they were defeated in the semi-final by arch-rivals pisa.in 1933, the club moved to the current stadium, originally named after edda ciano mussolini, daughter of fascist dictator benito mussolini.livorno was one of the original serie a teams.they played at top level during periods of 1929–31, 1933–35 and 1937–39.successively, livorno ended as serie a runners-up in the 1942–43 season.livorno left serie a in 1949 after seven consecutive seasons.they were relegated to serie c soon after (1951–52 season), making a return to serie b in 1955 for a single season and again from 1964 to 1972.they were relegated to serie c2 in 1982–83 and played again in the third level between 1984 and 1989.the club was then canceled in 1991, being forced to start from eccellenza; two consecutive promotions led the team back to serie c2.the club was promoted to serie c1 in 1997 and was acquired by aldo spinelli two years later.under the new property, livorno returned to serie b in 2001.livorno was promoted to serie a after finishing third in the serie b 2003–04, one of six clubs to be promoted that season.it had been 55 years since livorno's last season in the top flight, and as a result of this, most were predicting an instant return to serie b for the club.the first match in the major league was attended by italian president carlo azeglio ciampi, a livorno citizen and team supporter in his childhood.there were spells of struggle during the season, but there were many more good performances shown, and livorno finished a surprise and creditable ninth place in the league for the serie a 2004–05, also thanks to goals by striker cristiano lucarelli, who won the serie a top scorer award that season, outscoring even the likes of andriy shevchenko and adriano.the serie a 2005–06 saw livorno in sixth place after the first half of the season the team, being involved for qualification to the next uefa cup.shortly after, roberto donadoni announced his resignation after having been criticized by club's chairman aldo spinelli.donadoni was replaced by veteran coach carlo mazzone, who was only able to save a uefa cup place due to the expulsion of three teams from europe in the calciopoli scandal.mazzone then saw his team suffer a run of seven straight defeats.in may 2006, daniele arrigoni was appointed the new coach for the next season.in the serie a 2006–07 season, livorno took part in the uefa cup for the first time.the tuscan side was drawn to face the austrian team sv pasching in the first round, beating them comfortably 3–0 on aggregate.they thus qualified for the group stages being drawn in group a, along with rangers, auxerre, fk partizan, and maccabi haifa.","as livorno calcio | manager | christian panucci <tsp> christian panucci | club | genoa cfc <tsp> christian panucci | club | real madrid cf","no related information"
+"angola is a city in pleasant township, steuben county, indiana, united states.the population was 8,612 at the 2010 census.the city is the county seat of steuben county.angola was founded by thomas gale and cornelius gilmore on june 28, 1838, and is home to trine university.the town is served by i-69 and the indiana toll road (i-80 and i-90).the roads are known to the citizens of angola as north and south wayne street and west and east maumee street.according to the 2010 census, angola has a total area of 6.387 square miles (16.54 km2), of which 6.34 square miles (16.42 km2) (or 99.26%) is land and 0.047 square miles (0.12 km2) (or 0.74%) is water.average july temperatures are a maximum of 82.0 °f (27.8 °c) and a minimum of 60.4 °f (15.8 °c).there is an average of 7.5 days with highs of 90 °f (32 °c) or higher.there is an average of 28.1 days with highs of 32 °f (0 °c) or lower and an average of 2.3 days with lows of 0 °f (−18 °c) or lower.the record high temperature was 106 °f (41 °c) on july 13, 1936.the record low temperature was −27 °f (−33 °c) on january 4, 1981.the average annual precipitation is 37.27 inches (947 mm).there is an average of 119.4 days with measurable precipitation.the wettest year was 1950, with 52.48 inches (1,333 mm) and the driest was 1971, with 24.07 inches (611 mm).the most precipitation in one month was 12.23 inches (311 mm) in may 1943.the most precipitation in a 24-hour period was 5.00 inches (127 mm) on july 9, 1951.the average annual snowfall is 34.7 inches (880 mm).there are an average of 22.0 days with measurable snowfall.the snowiest season was 1981–82 with 74.9 inches (1,900 mm).the most snowfall in one month was 31.5 inches (800 mm) in january 1999, including the record 24-hour snowfall of 14.3 inches (360 mm) on january 3, 1999.the population density was 1,358.4 inhabitants per square mile (524.5/km2).there were 3,499 housing units at an average density of 551.9 per square mile (213.1/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 93.6% white, 1.4% african american, 0.3% native american, 0.8% asian, 0.1% pacific islander, 2.1% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races.hispanic or latino of any race were 6.3% of the population.there were 3,111 households, of which 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.7% were married couples living together, 14.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.7% were non-families.33.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.the average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.99.the median age in the city was 30.3 years.22.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 21.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24% were from 25 to 44; 19.6% were from 45 to 64; and 13% were 65 years of age or older.the gender makeup of the city was 50.6% male and 49.4% female.the population density was 1,736.4 inhabitants per square mile (670.4/km2).there were 3,012 housing units at an average density of 712.1 per square mile (274.9/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 94.00% white, 0.82% african american, 0.44% native american, 1.23% asian, 0.04% pacific islander, 1.92% from other races, and 1.57% from two or more races.","angola indiana | ispartof | steuben county indiana <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> angola indiana | country | united states","angola is a city in pleasant township, steuben county, indiana, united states.the town is served by i-69 and the indiana toll road (i-80 and i-90)."
+"alkmaar zaanstreek (dutch: [ˈɑl(ə)kmaːr ˈzaːnstreːk]), better known as az alkmaar or simply and most common in the netherlands as az (pronounced [aːˈzɛt]), is a dutch professional football club from alkmaar and the zaan district.the club plays in the eredivisie, the highest professional football league in the netherlands.az won the eredivisie in 1980–81 and 2008–09.in the same season as their first league title, they also reached the uefa cup final, which they lost to ipswich town.the team has won the knvb cup on four occasions, and one johan cruyff shield.alkmaar '54 was founded as a professional team in april 1954 to play in the 10-team nbvb league, created because the royal dutch football association (knvb) refused to organize a professional league (the knvb took over in 1955).alkmaar '54, and by extension az, played the very first professional match in the netherlands: on 14 august 1954, they won 3–0 at home against venlo '54, with klaas smit scoring the first and third goal.after winning the eerste divisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl  in 1960–61, it played one year in the eredivisie.fc zaanstreek had been playing since 1910 as the kooger football club (kfc).kfc had nearly become national champion in 1934 through a narrow loss to ajax in the finals.the team became professional in 1955.in 1964 the professional part of kfc was renamed fc zaanstreek, while the amateurs played on as kfc.also in 1964, the brothers cees and klaas molenaar, former players and trainers for kfc and owners of a growing appliance store chain, sought to create a powerful football team in zaanstreek by merging the two local professional teams: kfc and zaanlandsche football club.after the zfc leadership thwarted this attempt, the molenaars successfully merged fc zaanstreek with alkmaar '54 in 1967.fc zaanstreek had finished 7th and alkmaar '54 12th in 1966–67 eerste divisie.the team would be based in alkmaar, though the second team originally trained and played in koog aan de zaan.in 1972, the molenaar brothers bailed it out and invested heavily in the club, to the point that az '67 were successful in the late 1970s and early '80s, regularly playing european football from 1977 to 1982 while also winning three knvb cups over that period.after four close league campaigns, az finally became dutch champions in 1981, becoming the only team other than the 'big three' of ajax, feyenoordcode: nld promoted to code: nl  and psv to do so in a 44-year period spanning from 1965 to 2009 (when az once again won the league title).they won the title with overwhelming power, winning 27 of 34 matches and only losing once, while scoring a club record 101 goals and conceding just 30.that same season, az reached the final of the uefa cup, losing 5–4 on aggregate to ipswich town.the next year, in the european cup, they lost in the second round 3–2 on aggregate to liverpool.georg keßler was az's manager over most of these years (1978–82), while star players included: kees kist, the club's highest ever goalscorer with 212 goals and the first ever dutchman to win the european golden boot in 1979 when he scored 34 goals in a season; jan peters, who played 120 matches for az during this period scoring 30 goals from midfield; and hugo hovenkamp, who played 239 matches in defence for az from 1975 to 1983, as well as receiving 31 caps for the netherlands national team from 1977 to 1983 and playing each match in uefa euro 1980 while an az player.","az alkmaar | fullname | alkmaar zaanstreek <tsp> az alkmaar | season | 2014 <tsp> az alkmaar | numberofmembers | 17023","no related information"
+"the atlantic ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about 85,133,000 km2 (32,870,000 sq mi).it covers approximately 20% of earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area.it is known to separate the 'old world' of africa, europe, and asia from the 'new world' of the americas in the european perception of the world.through its separation from africa, europe, and asia from the americas, the atlantic ocean has played a central role in the development of human society, globalization, and the histories of many nations.while the norse were the first known humans to cross the atlantic, it was the 1492 expedition of christopher columbus that proved to be the most consequential.columbus's expedition ushered in an age of exploration and colonization of the americas by european powers, most notably spain, france, portugal, and the united kingdom.from the 16th to 19th centuries, the atlantic ocean was the center of both an eponymous slave trade and the columbian exchange while occasionally hosting naval battles.such naval battles, as well as growing trade from regional american powers like the united states and brazil, both increased in degree during the 20th century, and while no major military conflicts took place in the atlantic in the present 21st century, the ocean remains a core component of trade across the world.the atlantic ocean occupies an elongated, s-shaped basin extending longitudinally between europe and africa to the east, and north and south america to the west.as one component of the interconnected world ocean, it is connected in the north to the arctic ocean, to the pacific ocean in the southwest, the indian ocean in the southeast, and the southern ocean in the south (other definitions describe the atlantic as extending southward to antarctica).the atlantic ocean is divided in two parts, by the equatorial counter current, with the north(ern) atlantic ocean and the south(ern) atlantic ocean split at about 8°n.a. r. 1.211): atlantikôi pelágei (greek: ἀτλαντικῷ πελάγει; english: 'the atlantic sea'; etym.'sea of atlas') and in the histories of herodotus around 450 bc (hdt.1.202.4): atlantis thalassa (greek: ἀτλαντὶς θάλασσα; english: 'sea of atlas' or 'the atlantic sea') where the name refers to 'the sea beyond the pillars of heracles' which is said to be part of the sea that surrounds all land.in these uses, the name refers to atlas, the titan in greek mythology, who supported the heavens and who later appeared as a frontispiece in medieval maps and also lent his name to modern atlases.on the other hand, to early greek sailors and in ancient greek mythological literature such as the iliad and the odyssey, this all-encompassing ocean was instead known as oceanus, the gigantic river that encircled the world; in contrast to the enclosed seas well known to the greeks: the mediterranean and the black sea.in contrast, the term 'atlantic' originally referred specifically to the atlas mountains in morocco and the sea off the strait of gibraltar and the north african coast.the greek word thalassa has been reused by scientists for the huge panthalassa ocean that surrounded the supercontinent pangaea hundreds of millions of years ago.the term 'aethiopian ocean', derived from ancient ethiopia, was applied to the southern atlantic as late as the mid-19th century.during the age of discovery, the atlantic was also known to english cartographers as the great western ocean.the pond is a term often used by british and american speakers in reference to the northern atlantic ocean, as a form of meiosis, or ironic understatement.it is used mostly when referring to events or circumstances 'on this side of the pond' or 'on the other side of the pond', rather than to discuss the ocean itself.","atlanta | areacode | 404 678 470 <tsp> atlanta | areatotal | 3471 square kilometres <tsp> atlanta | populationdensity | 12990 inhabitants per square kilometre","no related information"
+"alexander guruli (georgian: ალექსანდრე გურული; born 9 november 1985) is a professional georgian football midfielder who plays for us saint-omer.","aleksandre guruli | club | fc samtredia <tsp> fc samtredia | ground | erosi manjgaladze stadium <tsp> fc dinamo batumi | manager | levan khomeriki <tsp> aleksandre guruli | club | fc dinamo batumi","no related information"
+"alkmaar zaanstreek (dutch: [ˈɑl(ə)kmaːr ˈzaːnstreːk]), better known as az alkmaar or simply and most common in the netherlands as az (pronounced [aːˈzɛt]), is a dutch professional football club from alkmaar and the zaan district.the club plays in the eredivisie, the highest professional football league in the netherlands.az won the eredivisie in 1980–81 and 2008–09.in the same season as their first league title, they also reached the uefa cup final, which they lost to ipswich town.the team has won the knvb cup on four occasions, and one johan cruyff shield.alkmaar '54 was founded as a professional team in april 1954 to play in the 10-team nbvb league, created because the royal dutch football association (knvb) refused to organize a professional league (the knvb took over in 1955).alkmaar '54, and by extension az, played the very first professional match in the netherlands: on 14 august 1954, they won 3–0 at home against venlo '54, with klaas smit scoring the first and third goal.after winning the eerste divisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl  in 1960–61, it played one year in the eredivisie.fc zaanstreek had been playing since 1910 as the kooger football club (kfc).kfc had nearly become national champion in 1934 through a narrow loss to ajax in the finals.the team became professional in 1955.in 1964 the professional part of kfc was renamed fc zaanstreek, while the amateurs played on as kfc.also in 1964, the brothers cees and klaas molenaar, former players and trainers for kfc and owners of a growing appliance store chain, sought to create a powerful football team in zaanstreek by merging the two local professional teams: kfc and zaanlandsche football club.after the zfc leadership thwarted this attempt, the molenaars successfully merged fc zaanstreek with alkmaar '54 in 1967.fc zaanstreek had finished 7th and alkmaar '54 12th in 1966–67 eerste divisie.the team would be based in alkmaar, though the second team originally trained and played in koog aan de zaan.in 1972, the molenaar brothers bailed it out and invested heavily in the club, to the point that az '67 were successful in the late 1970s and early '80s, regularly playing european football from 1977 to 1982 while also winning three knvb cups over that period.after four close league campaigns, az finally became dutch champions in 1981, becoming the only team other than the 'big three' of ajax, feyenoordcode: nld promoted to code: nl  and psv to do so in a 44-year period spanning from 1965 to 2009 (when az once again won the league title).they won the title with overwhelming power, winning 27 of 34 matches and only losing once, while scoring a club record 101 goals and conceding just 30.that same season, az reached the final of the uefa cup, losing 5–4 on aggregate to ipswich town.the next year, in the european cup, they lost in the second round 3–2 on aggregate to liverpool.georg keßler was az's manager over most of these years (1978–82), while star players included: kees kist, the club's highest ever goalscorer with 212 goals and the first ever dutchman to win the european golden boot in 1979 when he scored 34 goals in a season; jan peters, who played 120 matches for az during this period scoring 30 goals from midfield; and hugo hovenkamp, who played 239 matches in defence for az from 1975 to 1983, as well as receiving 31 caps for the netherlands national team from 1977 to 1983 and playing each match in uefa euro 1980 while an az player.","az alkmaar | manager | john van den brom <tsp> john van den brom | club | vitesse arnhem <tsp> john van den brom | club | de graafschap","no related information"
+"alexander guruli (georgian: ალექსანდრე გურული; born 9 november 1985) is a professional georgian football midfielder who plays for us saint-omer.","aleksandre guruli | club | olympique lyonnais <tsp> olympique lyonnais | chairman | jean-michel aulas <tsp> olympique lyonnais | ground | parc olympique lyonnais <tsp> aleksandre guruli | club | fc karpaty lviv","no related information"
+"the atlantic ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about 85,133,000 km2 (32,870,000 sq mi).it covers approximately 20% of earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area.it is known to separate the 'old world' of africa, europe, and asia from the 'new world' of the americas in the european perception of the world.through its separation from africa, europe, and asia from the americas, the atlantic ocean has played a central role in the development of human society, globalization, and the histories of many nations.while the norse were the first known humans to cross the atlantic, it was the 1492 expedition of christopher columbus that proved to be the most consequential.columbus's expedition ushered in an age of exploration and colonization of the americas by european powers, most notably spain, france, portugal, and the united kingdom.from the 16th to 19th centuries, the atlantic ocean was the center of both an eponymous slave trade and the columbian exchange while occasionally hosting naval battles.such naval battles, as well as growing trade from regional american powers like the united states and brazil, both increased in degree during the 20th century, and while no major military conflicts took place in the atlantic in the present 21st century, the ocean remains a core component of trade across the world.the atlantic ocean occupies an elongated, s-shaped basin extending longitudinally between europe and africa to the east, and north and south america to the west.as one component of the interconnected world ocean, it is connected in the north to the arctic ocean, to the pacific ocean in the southwest, the indian ocean in the southeast, and the southern ocean in the south (other definitions describe the atlantic as extending southward to antarctica).the atlantic ocean is divided in two parts, by the equatorial counter current, with the north(ern) atlantic ocean and the south(ern) atlantic ocean split at about 8°n.a. r. 1.211): atlantikôi pelágei (greek: ἀτλαντικῷ πελάγει; english: 'the atlantic sea'; etym.'sea of atlas') and in the histories of herodotus around 450 bc (hdt.1.202.4): atlantis thalassa (greek: ἀτλαντὶς θάλασσα; english: 'sea of atlas' or 'the atlantic sea') where the name refers to 'the sea beyond the pillars of heracles' which is said to be part of the sea that surrounds all land.in these uses, the name refers to atlas, the titan in greek mythology, who supported the heavens and who later appeared as a frontispiece in medieval maps and also lent his name to modern atlases.on the other hand, to early greek sailors and in ancient greek mythological literature such as the iliad and the odyssey, this all-encompassing ocean was instead known as oceanus, the gigantic river that encircled the world; in contrast to the enclosed seas well known to the greeks: the mediterranean and the black sea.in contrast, the term 'atlantic' originally referred specifically to the atlas mountains in morocco and the sea off the strait of gibraltar and the north african coast.the greek word thalassa has been reused by scientists for the huge panthalassa ocean that surrounded the supercontinent pangaea hundreds of millions of years ago.the term 'aethiopian ocean', derived from ancient ethiopia, was applied to the southern atlantic as late as the mid-19th century.during the age of discovery, the atlantic was also known to english cartographers as the great western ocean.the pond is a term often used by british and american speakers in reference to the northern atlantic ocean, as a form of meiosis, or ironic understatement.it is used mostly when referring to events or circumstances 'on this side of the pond' or 'on the other side of the pond', rather than to discuss the ocean itself.","atlanta | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> atlanta | ispartof | georgia us state","no related information"
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | league | campeonato brasileiro série c <tsp> agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | ground | estádio municipal coaracy da mata fonseca <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | champions | vila nova futebol clube","no related information"
+"the atlantic ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about 85,133,000 km2 (32,870,000 sq mi).it covers approximately 20% of earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area.it is known to separate the 'old world' of africa, europe, and asia from the 'new world' of the americas in the european perception of the world.through its separation from africa, europe, and asia from the americas, the atlantic ocean has played a central role in the development of human society, globalization, and the histories of many nations.while the norse were the first known humans to cross the atlantic, it was the 1492 expedition of christopher columbus that proved to be the most consequential.columbus's expedition ushered in an age of exploration and colonization of the americas by european powers, most notably spain, france, portugal, and the united kingdom.from the 16th to 19th centuries, the atlantic ocean was the center of both an eponymous slave trade and the columbian exchange while occasionally hosting naval battles.such naval battles, as well as growing trade from regional american powers like the united states and brazil, both increased in degree during the 20th century, and while no major military conflicts took place in the atlantic in the present 21st century, the ocean remains a core component of trade across the world.the atlantic ocean occupies an elongated, s-shaped basin extending longitudinally between europe and africa to the east, and north and south america to the west.as one component of the interconnected world ocean, it is connected in the north to the arctic ocean, to the pacific ocean in the southwest, the indian ocean in the southeast, and the southern ocean in the south (other definitions describe the atlantic as extending southward to antarctica).the atlantic ocean is divided in two parts, by the equatorial counter current, with the north(ern) atlantic ocean and the south(ern) atlantic ocean split at about 8°n.a. r. 1.211): atlantikôi pelágei (greek: ἀτλαντικῷ πελάγει; english: 'the atlantic sea'; etym.'sea of atlas') and in the histories of herodotus around 450 bc (hdt.1.202.4): atlantis thalassa (greek: ἀτλαντὶ�� θάλασσα; english: 'sea of atlas' or 'the atlantic sea') where the name refers to 'the sea beyond the pillars of heracles' which is said to be part of the sea that surrounds all land.in these uses, the name refers to atlas, the titan in greek mythology, who supported the heavens and who later appeared as a frontispiece in medieval maps and also lent his name to modern atlases.on the other hand, to early greek sailors and in ancient greek mythological literature such as the iliad and the odyssey, this all-encompassing ocean was instead known as oceanus, the gigantic river that encircled the world; in contrast to the enclosed seas well known to the greeks: the mediterranean and the black sea.in contrast, the term 'atlantic' originally referred specifically to the atlas mountains in morocco and the sea off the strait of gibraltar and the north african coast.the greek word thalassa has been reused by scientists for the huge panthalassa ocean that surrounded the supercontinent pangaea hundreds of millions of years ago.the term 'aethiopian ocean', derived from ancient ethiopia, was applied to the southern atlantic as late as the mid-19th century.during the age of discovery, the atlantic was also known to english cartographers as the great western ocean.the pond is a term often used by british and american speakers in reference to the northern atlantic ocean, as a form of meiosis, or ironic understatement.it is used mostly when referring to events or circumstances 'on this side of the pond' or 'on the other side of the pond', rather than to discuss the ocean itself.","atlanta | ispartof | dekalb county georgia <tsp> atlanta | country | united states <tsp> atlanta | ispartof | georgia","no related information"
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | league | campeonato brasileiro série c <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | country | brazil <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | champions | vila nova futebol clube","it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league."
+"akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.founded in 2010, they played their only season in the usl premier development league (pdl), the fourth tier of the american soccer pyramid, in the great lakes division of the central conference.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.the team's colors were orange, lime green, and white.they played their first competitive game on may 14, 2011, in a 2-0 loss to chicago fire premier.the first goal in franchise history was scored by michael o'neill in their next game, a 2-2 tie with the cincinnati kings.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons.although it is generally understood that the reason was financial distress.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.2011: 185   == references ==   == external links == official site official pdl site","akron summit assault | ground | st vincent–st mary high school <tsp> akron summit assault | league | premier development league <tsp> premier development league | champions | k-w united fc","the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron."
+"football club karpaty lviv (ukrainian: футбольний клуб 'карпати' львів [kɐrˈpɑtɪ ˈlʲwiu̯]) is a ukrainian professional football club based in lviv.in 1961 silmash lviv won the championship of lviv oblast but lost its promotional play-off against naftovyk drohobych to qualify for the soviet class b championship.in 1962 silmash lviv won the championship and cup of the lviv oblast (see lviv oblast football federation) and won the promotional play-offs against naftovyk, obtaining the rights to participate in the soviet class b championship (soviet first league).however, in 1963 the football federation of ussr conducted another reorganization in football national tournaments creating the second group of class a and class b became the third tier where a berth was reserved for a team from lviv.at that time the best city team was ska lvov, players of which did not stay there for long, leaving it at the end of their military service, while the best would be drafted to cska moscow.in light of that the city administration decided to create a civilian team, independent from the soviet military.in december 1962, in the building of regional council of trade unions (at prospekt shevchenka), the head of the council and the regional football federation, hlib klymov, invited coaches of silmash – yuri zubach (former player of ukraina lwów) and vasyl solomonko, as well as the director of the city plant 'lvivsilmash' ivan kalynychenko to discuss a new name for the club.the name silmash was recognized as inadequate for participation on such a level.among the proposed names were spartak, dynamo, halychyna, while at the end they agreed upon the regional toponym karpaty (carpathians).in the soviet times all sport teams were 'tied' to certain industrial unions or sport societies, therefore karpaty joined the republican sport society of trade unions 'avanhard', while the lviv television production plant 'elektron' became its sponsor.out of 'silmash' only two joined karpaty: ihor kulchytskyi and josef fales.karpaty also adopted the same jersey colors of silmash.also the club was reinforced with several players from ska lvov and transfers.the club played its first game on 14 april 1964 against zenit izhevsk at the dynamo stadium (today – the location of the building of the regional tax administration) winning it 1–0.the goal was scored by the club's captain oleksandr filiayev.the first official game was against lokomotiv gomel on 23 april 1963, which karpaty won 1–0 (goal scored by anatoliy kroshchenko).karpaty debuted in group b in 1963 and remained there for four seasons, until in 1968 they were promoted to soviet first league.the road to the cup was no less exciting as the final itself.on the way there the lions were challenged by such soviet heavy-weights as ararat yerevan and chornomorets odesa.the quarterfinal round matched them with trud voronezh that in the prior round had eliminated spartak moscow.after a narrow victory over voronezh, karpaty faced mykolaiv's shipbuilders.the game was perceived by the lvivians as the chance to avenge the previous year's loss to the mykolaivans, which cost them a ticket to the soviet premiership.a score of 2–0 was enough to secure a trip to moscow.in the final, karpaty faced the red army team from rostov-on-don at the lenin stadium.the rostov army-men were one of the best soviet clubs in the mid-1960s and for that game they were considered as the favorites being the representatives of the soviet top league.before the start of the game karpaty's captain ihor kulchytskyi  shook hands in the traditional manner with every match official, except the assistant referee, eugen härms.","fc karpaty lviv | manager | oleh luzhny <tsp> aleksandre guruli | club | fc samtredia <tsp> fc samtredia | ground | erosi manjgaladze stadium <tsp> aleksandre guruli | club | fc karpaty lviv","no related information"
+"auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.it is a principal city of the auburn-opelika metropolitan area.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.auburn is a historic college town and is the home of auburn university.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009.the city's unofficial nickname is 'the loveliest village on the plains,' taken from a line in the poem the deserted village by oliver goldsmith: 'sweet auburn!loveliest village of the plain...'   == history == inhabited in antiquity by the creek, the land on which auburn sits was opened to settlement in 1832 with the treaty of cusseta.the first settlers arrived in the winter of 1836 from harris county, georgia.these settlers, led by judge john j. harper, intended to build a town that would be the religious and educational center for the area.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).by that time, methodist and baptist churches had been established, and a school had been built and had come into operation.in the mid-1840s, separate academies for boys and girls were established in addition to the primary school.this concentration of educational institutions led to a rapid influx of families from the planter class into auburn in the 1840s and 1850s.by 1858, of the roughly 1,000 free residents of auburn, some 500 were students.in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.this college, now auburn university, opened its doors in 1859, offering a classical and liberal education.with the advent of the civil war in 1861, auburn quickly emptied.all of the schools closed, and most businesses shuttered.auburn was the site of a hospital for texan confederate soldiers, but only saw direct combat with the raids of rousseau in 1864 and wilson in 1865.after the civil war, auburn's economy entered a prolonged depression that would last the remainder of the century.public schools did not reopen until the mid-1870s, and most businesses remained closed.a series of fires in the 1860s and 1870s gutted the downtown area.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.passage of the hatch act in 1887 allowed for expansion of agricultural research facilities on campus.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women.this, combined with increased interest in scientific agriculture and engineering and new funding from business licenses, allowed the city to start expanding again.by 1910, auburn's population had returned to its antebellum level.siaa conference championships won by the auburn college's football team brought attention and support to auburn, and helped fill the city's coffers.fortunes were quickly reversed with the collapse of cotton prices in the early 1920s and the subsequent great depression a decade later.due to these events, the state government became unable to fund the college, and—as auburn's economy was completely derived from the college—residents were forced into a barter economy to support themselves.","auburn alabama | ispartof | lee county alabama <tsp> auburn alabama | country | united states <tsp> lee county alabama | state | alabama","auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women."
+"akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.founded in 2010, they played their only season in the usl premier development league (pdl), the fourth tier of the american soccer pyramid, in the great lakes division of the central conference.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.the team's colors were orange, lime green, and white.they played their first competitive game on may 14, 2011, in a 2-0 loss to chicago fire premier.the first goal in franchise history was scored by michael o'neill in their next game, a 2-2 tie with the cincinnati kings.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons.although it is generally understood that the reason was financial distress.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.2011: 185   == references ==   == external links == official site official pdl site","akron summit assault | numberofmembers | 3000 <tsp> akron summit assault | league | premier development league <tsp> premier development league | champions | k-w united fc","no related information"
+"football club torpedo moscow (russian: фк 'торпедо' москва, fk torpedo moskva), known as torpedo moscow, is a russian professional football club based in moscow that was founded in 1924 and returned to the russian premier league, the top tier of russian football, for the 2022–23 season.they were relegated after one season at the top tier.their colours are white and black, with green also commonly being associated with the club.they play their home games at eduard streltsov stadium, but have been playing at luzhniki stadium since their home stadium began a reconstruction project in 2021.the new stadium is designed by the architects michel remon and alexis peyer from the french office mr&a.torpedo are historically one of the big moscow clubs who enjoyed great domestic success during the soviet era.in recent history, however, the club has suffered from financial troubles and poor management which has seen them drop down the divisions.a top flight club since 1938, torpedo were relegated for the first time in their history following the 2006 russian premier league season and have only played one campaign in the top division since, in 2014–15, spending the other seasons bouncing around between the second and third tiers.in the 2021–22 season, the club won their first fnl title, and returned to the russian premier league.zis (1933–1936) – after owner's name amo was changed to zavod imeni stalina (zis).torpedo moscow (1936–july 1996) – when they became one of the founding members of the soviet 'b' league.torpedo-luzhniki (august 1996 – 1998) – as they became property of the luzhniki corporation.torpedo moscow (1998–present)   === club history === torpedo moscow football club (based on proletarskaya kuznitsa teams) was formed in 1924 by the amo automotive plant (later known as 'stalin automotive plant – zis' and later 'likhachev automotive plant – zil').they played in the moscow league until 1936 when they became one of the founder members of the soviet 'b' league and changed their name to torpedo moscow.in 1938, they were promoted to the 'a' league.in 1949, torpedo won their first professional title, the ussr cup.in 1957 torpedo moscow, as well as other soviet sport clubs named 'torpedo', became a part of the republican vss trud of the russian soviet federative socialist republic.nicknamed 'the black-whites,' torpedo has not been a major force in russian football since the days of eduard streltsov, the brilliant striker of the 1950s and 1960s, known as 'the russian pelé.'in 1960, torpedo won the double; the top league and the ussr cup.torpedo had its glory period in the 1980's and early 90s, when they made six soviet/russian cup finals, winning the 1985–86 soviet cup and the 1992–93 russian cup, and finished in the top 6 7/8 times from 1983 to 1991.the club used to belong to the zil automobile plant until a fallout in the mid-1990s that resulted in torpedo leaving their historic ground and moving across town to luzhniki, as they became property of the luzhniki corporation and its name was changed to torpedo-luzhniki between (1996–1997) before it was renamed torpedo moscow.after selling torpedo moscow in 1996, zil created a new team, torpedo-zil (1997), which debuted in the third division and reached the russian premier league in 2000.however, zil sold the team to mmc norilsk nickel in 2003, where it was relaunched as fc moscow.this new team, however, was eventually dissolved after spending the 2010 season in amateur football league when its owner and main sponsor, mmc norilsk nickel, withdrew funding.after selling torpedo-zil in 2003, zil created another team, torpedo-zil (2003), which began play in the third division.","fc torpedo moscow | season | 2014–15 russian premier league <tsp> aleksandr chumakov | club | fc torpedo moscow <tsp> fc torpedo moscow | manager | valery petrakov <tsp> fc torpedo moscow | chairman | aleksandr tukmanov","football club torpedo moscow (russian: фк 'торпедо' москва, fk torpedo moskva), known as torpedo moscow, is a russian professional football club based in moscow that was founded in 1924 and returned to the russian premier league, the top tier of russian football, for the 2022–23 season.a top flight club since 1938, torpedo were relegated for the first time in their history following the 2006 russian premier league season and have only played one campaign in the top division since, in 2014–15, spending the other seasons bouncing around between the second and third tiers.torpedo moscow (1936–july 1996) – when they became one of the founding members of the soviet 'b' league.torpedo moscow (1998–present)   === club history === torpedo moscow football club (based on proletarskaya kuznitsa teams) was formed in 1924 by the amo automotive plant (later known as 'stalin automotive plant – zis' and later 'likhachev automotive plant – zil').they played in the moscow league until 1936 when they became one of the founder members of the soviet 'b' league and changed their name to torpedo moscow.in 1957 torpedo moscow, as well as other soviet sport clubs named 'torpedo', became a part of the republican vss trud of the russian soviet federative socialist republic.nicknamed 'the black-whites,' torpedo has not been a major force in russian football since the days of eduard streltsov, the brilliant striker of the 1950s and 1960s, known as 'the russian pelé.'in 1960, torpedo won the double; the top league and the ussr cup.torpedo had its glory period in the 1980's and early 90s, when they made six soviet/russian cup finals, winning the 1985–86 soviet cup and the 1992–93 russian cup, and finished in the top 6 7/8 times from 1983 to 1991.after selling torpedo moscow in 1996, zil created a new team, torpedo-zil (1997), which debuted in the third division and reached the russian premier league in 2000.this new team, however, was eventually dissolved after spending the 2010 season in amateur football league when its owner and main sponsor, mmc norilsk nickel, withdrew funding.after selling torpedo-zil in 2003, zil created another team, torpedo-zil (2003), which began play in the third division."
+"auburn is a city in king county, washington, united states (with a small portion crossing into neighboring pierce county).the population was 87,256 at the 2020 census.auburn is a suburb in the seattle metropolitan area, and is currently ranked as the 14th largest city in the state of washington.auburn is bordered by the cities of federal way, pacific, and algona to the west, sumner to the south, kent to the north, and unincorporated king county to the east.the muckleshoot indian reservation lies to the south and southeast.several settler families arrived in the 1860s, including levi ballard, who set up a homestead between the green and white rivers.ballard filed for a plat to establish a town in february 1886, naming it slaughter for an officer slain during the indian wars in 1855.slaughter was incorporated on june 13, 1891, but its name was changed two years later to auburn on february 21, 1893, by an action of the state legislature.newer residents had disliked the name and its connection to the word 'slaughter', especially after the town's hotel was named the slaughter house.the name auburn was chosen in honor of auburn, new york, for the area's shared reliance on hops farming.the white and green rivers have been a major part of the history and culture of auburn since the area was settled with multiple locations in the city being named after either of the two rivers.frequent flooding from the rivers caused numerous problems for the people living in the community with one outcome being the creation of mountain view cemetery over on one of the hills overlooking the valley.it was not until the completion of the mud mountain dam and the howard a. hanson dam, along the white river and green river respectively, that the flooding would cease and allow the city to grow without the aforementioned hurdle impeding the growth.in 1917 the city, in response to the growing of the japanese community, donated some of the land in pioneer cemetery to the white river buddhist church.a little over ten years later, rev.giryo takemura, minister of the church at the time, and his future son-in-law, chiyokichi natsuhara, raised money to replace the old wooden sticks and columns that had been in use as gravestones at the cemetery with more durable concrete markers.the interwar period saw several japanese-american baseball teams from the area compete in the courier league with the white river all-stars enjoying particularly large success winning four of the july 4th tournaments.in 1930 a japanese bath house was constructed outside of neely mansion by the then current tenants.the onset of the second world war saw the japanese-american community of auburn become seen with largely unwarranted distrust by many of the white residents of auburn.this, combined with a larger countrywide japanese focused xenophobia, led to the city's japanese-american population being relocated to internment camps.after the war, of about 300 japanese families living in auburn only around twenty five returned.in 2008, auburn annexed the west hill and lea hill neighborhoods of unincorporated king county, adding 15,000 residents and expanding its land area by 26 percent.historically, the stuck river ran through the settlement of stuck, which is now a small pocket of unincorporated king county within southern auburn.in 1906, the flow of the white river was diverted into the stuck's channel near today's game farm park.references to the stuck river still appear in some property legal descriptions and place names, e.g.stuck river drive, within auburn, but today it is essentially indistinguishable from the southern white river.","auburn washington | ispartof | washington state <tsp> washington state | capital | olympia washington <tsp> auburn washington | country | united states","auburn is a city in king county, washington, united states (with a small portion crossing into neighboring pierce county).auburn is a suburb in the seattle metropolitan area, and is currently ranked as the 14th largest city in the state of washington."
+"the houston texans are a professional american football team based in houston.the texans compete in the national football league as a member club of the american football conference (afc) south division, and play their home games at nrg stadium.the texans were founded in 1999, and were owned by bob mcnair until his death in 2018; following mcnair's death, the majority ownership of the team went to his wife, janice.the team replaced the city's previous nfl franchise, the houston oilers, who played from 1960 to 1996 before moving to nashville and eventually becoming the tennessee titans.the texans began play as an expansion team in 2002, making them the youngest franchise currently competing in the nfl.while the texans mainly struggled in the 2000s, their fortunes would take a turn for the better in the 2010s when they first found success in the 2011 season, winning their first division championship and clinching their first playoff berth.the texans have gone on to win five more afc south division championships in 2012, 2015, 2016, 2018, and 2019.they are the only franchise to have never won a road playoff game along with the only one to have never appeared in a conference championship game; they are also one of four franchises to have never appeared in a super bowl, alongside the cleveland browns, detroit lions, and division rival jacksonville jaguars.in 1996, the cleveland browns had controversially relocated to become the baltimore ravens.as part of the settlement between the nfl, the city of cleveland, and the team owned by art modell, the league promised to return football to cleveland within the next three years.in order to even out the franchises to 32, the nfl contemplated adding another expansion franchise.as houston was one of the favorites for the extra franchise, along with toronto and los angeles (the latter of whom had lost the rams and the raiders in 1995), mcnair then decided to join the football project and founded houston nfl holdings with partner steve patterson.with houston livestock show and rodeo, they would push for a domed stadium as part of the bid to lure the nfl back to houston.on october 6, 1999, the wnfl awarded the 32nd team to houston at a cost of $700 million.in the process of naming the new franchise leadership conducted an extensive review and research process; the final list of names was determined after several months of research conducted jointly by houston nfl 2002 and nfl properties.this included an online survey asking fans and the community to weigh in which received more than 65,000 responses in one week.on march 2, 2000, it was announced that the team name search had been narrowed down to five choices: apollos, bobcats, stallions, texans, and wildcatters.on september 6, 2000, the nfl's 32nd franchise was officially christened the houston texans before thousands at a downtown rally in houston.mcnair explained that the name and logo were chosen to 'embody the pride, strength, independence and achievement that make the people of houston and our area special.'the name 'texans' had been used by several now-defunct football teams, including the canadian football league franchise in san antonio; the world football league franchise in houston, which moved to louisiana to become the shreveport steamer; the dallas texans of the nfl which played in only the 1952 season; and by the precursor of the present-day kansas city chiefs, when they were the second incarnation of the dallas texans in the american football league (afl).owner bob mcnair received permission from chiefs' owner lamar hunt to use the texans name for his new team.","houston texans | owner | bob mcnair <tsp> akeem dent | debutteam | atlanta falcons <tsp> akeem dent | formerteam | houston texans <tsp> atlanta falcons | city | atlanta","the texans were founded in 1999, and were owned by bob mcnair until his death in 2018; following mcnair's death, the majority ownership of the team went to his wife, janice.as houston was one of the favorites for the extra franchise, along with toronto and los angeles (the latter of whom had lost the rams and the raiders in 1995), mcnair then decided to join the football project and founded houston nfl holdings with partner steve patterson.on march 2, 2000, it was announced that the team name search had been narrowed down to five choices: apollos, bobcats, stallions, texans, and wildcatters.mcnair explained that the name and logo were chosen to 'embody the pride, strength, independence and achievement that make the people of houston and our area special.'owner bob mcnair received permission from chiefs' owner lamar hunt to use the texans name for his new team."
+"the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi).","accademia di architettura di mendrisio | country | switzerland <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | dean | mario botta <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | numberofstudents | 600","no related information"
+"austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.it has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the united states since 2010.downtown austin and downtown san antonio are approximately 80 miles (129 km) apart, and both fall along the interstate 35 corridor.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.residents of austin are known as austinites.they include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, and blue-collar workers.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.the city also adopted 'silicon hills' as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies.in recent years, some austinites have adopted the unofficial slogan 'keep austin weird', which refers to the desire to protect small, unique, and local businesses from being overrun by large corporations.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.emerging from a strong economic focus on government and education, since the 1990s, austin has become a center for technology and business.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.ibm followed in 1967, opening a facility to produce its selectric typewriters.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.dell's worldwide headquarters is located in the nearby suburb of round rock.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city.the area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late pleistocene (ice age) and are linked to the clovis culture around 9200 bc (over 11,200 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much-studied gault site, midway between georgetown and fort cavazos.when settlers arrived from europe, the tonkawa tribe inhabited the area.","austin texas | country | united states <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | motto | nurturing excellence <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india","no related information"
+"sportverein werder bremen von 1899 e. v. (german pronunciation: [ɛs faʊ̯ ˌvɛʁdɐ ˈbʁeːmən] (listen)), commonly known as werder bremen, werder or simply bremen, is a german professional sports club based in the free hanseatic city of bremen.founded on 4 february 1899, werder are best known for their professional association football team, who compete in the bundesliga, the first tier of the german football league system.bremen share the record for most seasons played in the bundesliga with bayern munich, and are ranked third in the all-time bundesliga table, behind bayern and borussia dortmund.werder have been german champions four times, have won the dfb-pokal six times, the dfl-ligapokal once, the dfl-supercup thrice, and the european cup winners' cup once.the team's first major trophy was the 1960–61 dfb-pokal; they last won the cup in 2008–09.bremen's first german championship came in 1964–65, and their latest in 2003–04, when they won the double.in european football, werder won the 1991–92 european cup winners' cup, and were runners-up in the 2008–09 uefa cup.bremen have played at the weserstadion since 1909.the club shares a rivalry with fellow northern german club hamburger sv, known as the nordderby (english: 'north derby').in april 2022, werder had over 40,000 members.the name 'werder' is the german word for 'river peninsula', alluding the riverside field on which the team played their first football matches.on 10 september 1899, werder won their first match 1–0, against asc 1898 bremen.in 1900, the club was one of the founder members of the german football association (dfb).werder then enjoyed some early success, winning several local championships.in 1903, all three of their teams won their local leagues.due to the club's popularity, werder became the first side in the city to charge entry fees for home matches.after the first world war, the club adopted other sports, such as athletics, baseball, chess, cricket, and tennis.on 19 january 1920, the club took on their current name: sportverein werder bremen.in 1922, it became the first club in bremen to hire a professional coach, the hungarian ferenc kónya.werder made regular appearances in the play-offs of the northern german football championship during the 1920s and early 1930s, but did not win any titles.in the mid-1930s, striker matthias heidemann became the club's first international.werder won the gauliga niedersachsen in 1933–34, and again in 1935–36, 1936–37, and 1941–42.by winning the gauliga, the team qualified for the national championship play-offs; bremen's best result was a quarter-final place in 1942.as professionalism was not permitted in german football, several werder players worked at the nearby brinkmann tobacco factory; the side were subsequently nicknamed 'texas 11' after one of the company's cigarette brands.between the end of the second world war and the formation of the bundesliga in 1963, the club was recognised as one of the top two teams in northern germany, along with hamburger sv.in 1960–61, werder won their first dfb-pokal, defeating 1.fc kaiserslautern 2–0 in the final.the team consisted of future international sepp piontek, former international willi schröder, and arnold schütz, among others.a second place in the 1962–63 oberliga nord, behind hamburger sv, ensured werder's place in the 1963–64 bundesliga, the competition's inaugural season.werder won their first german championship in 1964–65, finishing three points ahead of 1.fc köln.one of the team's key players was german international and defender horst-dieter höttges.werder finished runners-up in 1967–68; in the following years, they languished in the bottom half of the table.the right goalpost subsequently broke, bringing the goal down, which could not be repaired nor replaced.","sv werder bremen | league | bundesliga <tsp> aaron hunt | club | sv werder bremen <tsp> aaron hunt | club | sv werder bremen ii <tsp> sv werder bremen | manager | viktor skrypnyk","founded on 4 february 1899, werder are best known for their professional association football team, who compete in the bundesliga, the first tier of the german football league system.bremen share the record for most seasons played in the bundesliga with bayern munich, and are ranked third in the all-time bundesliga table, behind bayern and borussia dortmund.werder have been german champions four times, have won the dfb-pokal six times, the dfl-ligapokal once, the dfl-supercup thrice, and the european cup winners' cup once.as professionalism was not permitted in german football, several werder players worked at the nearby brinkmann tobacco factory; the side were subsequently nicknamed 'texas 11' after one of the company's cigarette brands.between the end of the second world war and the formation of the bundesliga in 1963, the club was recognised as one of the top two teams in northern germany, along with hamburger sv.a second place in the 1962–63 oberliga nord, behind hamburger sv, ensured werder's place in the 1963–64 bundesliga, the competition's inaugural season."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | president | bm reddy <tsp> acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india","no related information"
+"11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa.it was built in 1983 to a height of 80 metres.it is designed to look like a diamond as it reflects different views of the central business district from each angle of the building.the building's architect was helmut jahn.","11 diagonal street | location | south africa <tsp> south africa | capital | cape town <tsp> south africa | leadername | cyril ramaphosa <tsp> south africa | ethnicgroup | asian south africans","11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | sportsoffered | tennis <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> tennis | sportsgoverningbody | international tennis federation","no related information"
+"11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa.it was built in 1983 to a height of 80 metres.it is designed to look like a diamond as it reflects different views of the central business district from each angle of the building.the building's architect was helmut jahn.","11 diagonal street | location | south africa <tsp> south africa | ethnicgroup | asian south africans <tsp> south africa | capital | cape town <tsp> south africa | ethnicgroup | white south african","11 diagonal street is an office tower in johannesburg, south africa."
+"200 public square is a skyscraper in cleveland, ohio.the building, located on public square in downtown cleveland, reaches 45 stories and 658 feet (201 m) with 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m2) of office space.it is the third-tallest building in cleveland and fourth-tallest in the state of ohio.the building opened in 1985 as the headquarters for standard oil of ohio or sohio, and was known as the sohio building or standard oil building.after british petroleum (bp) rebranded sohio as bp in the early 1990s, the building was often called the bp america building, bp america tower, bp tower, or bp building, and those earlier names are still regularly used even after bp moved its north american headquarters to chicago in 1998.it was officially renamed 200 public square in 2005 and since 2010, has been cleveland's regional headquarters for huntington bancshares.initially, it was supposed to surpass the terminal tower in height, but city officials insisted that the tower remain the city's tallest building.the bp building was designed by hellmuth, obata and kassabaum in the postmodern style and angled to be parallel to both euclid and superior avenues.construction began in 1982 with the demolition of two cleveland landmarks, the burnham and root cuyahoga building (1892) and the 16-story george b.post williamson building (1900).the new structure was completed in 1985 and was officially opened in 1987 as the bp america tower, when british petroleum purchased the remaining 45% of sohio and merged its north american holdings to form bp america, inc., headquartered in the new building.after some modifications, the city installed it in willard park, next to cleveland city hall.before the key tower was built, the bp building was the second-most prominent skyscraper in the city, often photographed with the adjacent terminal tower as a twin emblem of cleveland.it contains 36 elevators, 10 escalators, 3 fountains, 1 waterfall, 1,500 plants, and several works of art.when bp purchased chicago-based amoco in 1998, the company said it would move its headquarters from cleveland to chicago.the building was purchased by the chicago-based eq office in 1996 for $144 million, which in turn sold it to harbor group international in june 2005 for $141.25 million.harbor group worked with electra real estate (tase: eltr) to purchase the building.the building was subsequently renamed 200 public square.most clevelanders and the harbor group still recognize it as the bp tower, although many still refer to it as the sohio building.the bank moved its regional headquarters to the tower from the huntington bank building that september.harbor group international put the building up for sale in june 2011.","200 public square | location | cleveland <tsp> cleveland | ispartof | cuyahoga county ohio <tsp> cleveland | ispartof | ohio <tsp> cleveland | governingbody | cleveland city council","200 public square is a skyscraper in cleveland, ohio.the building, located on public square in downtown cleveland, reaches 45 stories and 658 feet (201 m) with 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m2) of office space.it is the third-tallest building in cleveland and fourth-tallest in the state of ohio.it was officially renamed 200 public square in 2005 and since 2010, has been cleveland's regional headquarters for huntington bancshares.construction began in 1982 with the demolition of two cleveland landmarks, the burnham and root cuyahoga building (1892) and the 16-story george b.after some modifications, the city installed it in willard park, next to cleveland city hall.before the key tower was built, the bp building was the second-most prominent skyscraper in the city, often photographed with the adjacent terminal tower as a twin emblem of cleveland.when bp purchased chicago-based amoco in 1998, the company said it would move its headquarters from cleveland to chicago.most clevelanders and the harbor group still recognize it as the bp tower, although many still refer to it as the sohio building."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> abilene texas | ispartof | jones county texas <tsp> abilene texas | country | united states","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"the delaware north building is a mixed-use development in buffalo, new york.the 12-story, 330,000-square-foot mixed-use building features class a office space, a 120-room westin hotel, ground level retail, a 7,000-square-foot outdoor courtyard, and an adjacent structured parking ramp.delaware north's world headquarters anchors the building.the new building replicates the iconic curved façade of the old, using terracotta features of the original structure.the building features 193,000 sq ft of class a office space on the sixth through 12th floors, a 116-room hotel occupying 104,000 sq ft, 18,000 sq ft of retail space, and indoor parking for 593 vehicles in a five-level attached parking ramp.the building's 2,600-square-foot lobby features the largest living green wall in western new york, a 22 ft × 21 ft expanse of plants providing beauty, improving indoor air quality, and reducing energy use.in 2019, the building received a leed silver certification from the u.s. green building council.other tenants include keybank offices and retail branch, ubs financial services, the department of homeland security, the cullen foundation, and osteopathic wellness medicine.","250 delaware avenue | architecturalstyle | postmodern architecture <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | buildingstartdate | january 2014 <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | floorarea | 308438 square metres <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | floorcount | 12","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> abilene texas | ispartof | taylor county texas <tsp> abilene texas | country | united states","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states.the building contains 1.3 million square feet (121,770 square meters) of space to include offices, retail shops, restaurants and public spaces, as well as three levels of underground parking.due to its location on the north bank of the chicago river, the building features a half-acre sunlit waterfront public garden with direct access to the river's edge.the structural steel was fabricated and erected by cives steel co. and detailed by maine detailers, a division of cives steel co.   == green building == 300 north lasalle achieved platinum certification under the u.s. green building council's leed for existing buildings (eb) category, the highest rating possible.the tower previously received gold certification under the leed for core & shell (cs) rating system.kirkland & ellis, chicago's biggest law firm, is the anchor tenant and leases floors in the low-rise and mid-rise sections of the building.other tenants include the management consulting firms boston consulting group and roland berger, private equity firms gtcr and waud capital, investment banks lazard, moelis & company and sagent advisors, the restructuring and consulting firm alixpartners, and the corporate law firm quarles & brady llp.","300 north lasalle | location | chicago <tsp> chicago | ispartof | dupage county illinois <tsp> chicago | country | united states <tsp> chicago | leadername | susana mendoza","300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states.due to its location on the north bank of the chicago river, the building features a half-acre sunlit waterfront public garden with direct access to the river's edge."
+"the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the school consists of seven departments: economics and business economics, management, political science, law, business communication, psychology and behavioural sciences and department of business development and technology (located in the city of herning).the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.already in the late 1800s, djh provided business programmes to young people from jutland who wished to follow studies within business, economics and trade.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories.(taught in danish) business administration and commercial law (taught in danish) business development engineer (bde) - in herning (taught in danish) economics and business administration, bsc economics and business administration, bsc - in herning economics and business administration, ha (taught in danish) economics and business administration, ha - in herning (taught in danish) economics and management (taught in danish) global management and manufacturing - in herning law (taught in danish) political science (taught in danish) psychology (taught in danish) public policy (taught in danish) social science (taught in danish)   === msc programmes in economics and business administration === business intelligence business-to-business marketing and purchasing commercial and retail management finance finance and international business information management innovation management and business development international business international business development - in herning international economic consulting management accounting and control marketing operations and supply chain analytics strategic communication strategy, organisation and leadership   === master's degree programmes in other programmes === business economics and auditing, msc (taught in danish - cand.merc.aud.)","school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | academicstaffsize | 737 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | numberofstudents | 16000 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | established | 1928","after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> albany oregon | ispartof | oregon <tsp> albany oregon | country | united states","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | owner | live nation entertainment <tsp> dublin | leadername | críona ní dhálaigh <tsp> dublin | country | republic of ireland <tsp> 3arena | location | dublin","the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland."
+"1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8.","1634: the bavarian crisis | isbn number | 978-1-4165-4253-7 <tsp> 1634: the bavarian crisis | author | virginia demarce and eric flint <tsp> 1634: the bavarian crisis | mediatype | print","1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'"
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | owner | live nation entertainment <tsp> dublin | leadername | críona ní dhálaigh <tsp> dublin | ispartof | republic of ireland <tsp> 3arena | location | dublin","the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> king county washington | country | united states <tsp> auburn washington | ispartof | king county washington","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8.","1634: the bavarian crisis | author | eric flint <tsp> 1634: the bavarian crisis | precededby | 1634: the baltic war <tsp> eric flint | birthplace | burbank california","1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8."
+"the ac hotel bella sky copenhagen, formerly the bella sky comwell hotel, is a 4-star conference hotel adjacent to the bella convention and congress center in the ørestad district of copenhagen, denmark.with 814 rooms, it is the largest hotel in scandinavia.the hotel joined the ac hotels division of marriott international on december 15, 2014.the height was determined by restrictions due to the proximity of copenhagen airport and the tilting design chosen to optimize views.ramboll was consulting engineer on structures, sewers and earthworks.all calculations and drawings used by ramboll on the project were extracted from a 3d model.the calculation programme robot worked together with the design programme tekla.the 17th floor is specially designed for women, but also welcomes men.the bella sky bar is situated on the 23rd floor.","ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | location | denmark <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | tenant | marriott international <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | owner | bella center <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | floorcount | 23","the ac hotel bella sky copenhagen, formerly the bella sky comwell hotel, is a 4-star conference hotel adjacent to the bella convention and congress center in the ørestad district of copenhagen, denmark.the hotel joined the ac hotels division of marriott international on december 15, 2014.the bella sky bar is situated on the 23rd floor."
+"1634: the ram rebellion is the seventh published work in the 1632 alternate history book series, and is the third work to establish what is best considered as a 'main plot line or thread' of historical speculative focus that are loosely organized and classified geographically.the initial main thread is called the 'western and north-central europe thread' (encompassing northern and western germany, denmark, england, france, the low countries, sweden and the baltic); the second plot line, encompassing events in italy, spain, the mediterranean region, and france, the 'south european thread', and this book can be considered the starting novel of the 'south-central/south-east thread' being set in southern germany, austria, bavaria, and bohemia.this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.their impact extends throughout the book and into 1634, as well as across political boundaries and battle lines as the historical imperatives developed in this book extend into the direct sequel 1634: the bavarian crisis.the short novel that concludes the work begins in late august 1633 and overlaps many of the shorter works earlier in the book.two of the three other books set in 1634 refer to the events in the work (usually as the 'troubles in franconia') setting its canonical place in the 'greater' neo-historical international politics covered in the other two works.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey.stearns has a problem, he has to get a handle on likely complications from the local population, as the stories are set just a few days after he is elected as chairman of the emergency committee.as a result, mailey gives stearns several very thick history books on european history in the era.birdie newhouse has an immediate problem, he's a farmer with most of his farm's arable land 300 years off and a continent away.the stories by gorg huff and paula goodlett explore the alien land practices and ownership of down-time germany as birdie seeks to gain additional lands.land sales are rare; worse, the lawyers are in control and there are three general levels of vested interest: the owners-in-fact, a variable number of other claimants, and the tenants.the tenants have certain rights and obligations over and above monetary rent while leases are generally for the lesser of three generations or 99 years.in between the owner in fact and the tenants is usually a monetary transaction which gives the rents to any number of claimants—depending upon the finances of the landholding family.the claimants all have a say in the farm operation to some extent, as do the occupants of the farm villages, which also have the right to disapprove or accept new co-farmers, for the land is farmed cooperatively with another set of obligations and entitlements.birdie can't just go and buy a piece of land, he has to buy it from three different and diverse groups of people... and get them all to agree to terms.","1634: the ram rebellion | author | eric flint <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | mediatype | e-book <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | numberofpages | 512","this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> albuquerque new mexico | country | united states","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"the ac hotel bella sky copenhagen, formerly the bella sky comwell hotel, is a 4-star conference hotel adjacent to the bella convention and congress center in the ørestad district of copenhagen, denmark.with 814 rooms, it is the largest hotel in scandinavia.the hotel joined the ac hotels division of marriott international on december 15, 2014.the height was determined by restrictions due to the proximity of copenhagen airport and the tilting design chosen to optimize views.ramboll was consulting engineer on structures, sewers and earthworks.all calculations and drawings used by ramboll on the project were extracted from a 3d model.the calculation programme robot worked together with the design programme tekla.the 17th floor is specially designed for women, but also welcomes men.the bella sky bar is situated on the 23rd floor.","ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | owner | bella center <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | tenant | marriott international <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | architect | 3xn <tsp> ac hotel bella sky copenhagen | floorcount | 23","the ac hotel bella sky copenhagen, formerly the bella sky comwell hotel, is a 4-star conference hotel adjacent to the bella convention and congress center in the ørestad district of copenhagen, denmark.the hotel joined the ac hotels division of marriott international on december 15, 2014.the bella sky bar is situated on the 23rd floor."
+"1634: the ram rebellion is the seventh published work in the 1632 alternate history book series, and is the third work to establish what is best considered as a 'main plot line or thread' of historical speculative focus that are loosely organized and classified geographically.the initial main thread is called the 'western and north-central europe thread' (encompassing northern and western germany, denmark, england, france, the low countries, sweden and the baltic); the second plot line, encompassing events in italy, spain, the mediterranean region, and france, the 'south european thread', and this book can be considered the starting novel of the 'south-central/south-east thread' being set in southern germany, austria, bavaria, and bohemia.this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.their impact extends throughout the book and into 1634, as well as across political boundaries and battle lines as the historical imperatives developed in this book extend into the direct sequel 1634: the bavarian crisis.the short novel that concludes the work begins in late august 1633 and overlaps many of the shorter works earlier in the book.two of the three other books set in 1634 refer to the events in the work (usually as the 'troubles in franconia') setting its canonical place in the 'greater' neo-historical international politics covered in the other two works.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey.stearns has a problem, he has to get a handle on likely complications from the local population, as the stories are set just a few days after he is elected as chairman of the emergency committee.as a result, mailey gives stearns several very thick history books on european history in the era.birdie newhouse has an immediate problem, he's a farmer with most of his farm's arable land 300 years off and a continent away.the stories by gorg huff and paula goodlett explore the alien land practices and ownership of down-time germany as birdie seeks to gain additional lands.land sales are rare; worse, the lawyers are in control and there are three general levels of vested interest: the owners-in-fact, a variable number of other claimants, and the tenants.the tenants have certain rights and obligations over and above monetary rent while leases are generally for the lesser of three generations or 99 years.in between the owner in fact and the tenants is usually a monetary transaction which gives the rents to any number of claimants—depending upon the finances of the landholding family.the claimants all have a say in the farm operation to some extent, as do the occupants of the farm villages, which also have the right to disapprove or accept new co-farmers, for the land is farmed cooperatively with another set of obligations and entitlements.birdie can't just go and buy a piece of land, he has to buy it from three different and diverse groups of people... and get them all to agree to terms.","1634: the ram rebellion | author | eric flint <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | mediatype | hardcover <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | isbn number | 1-4165-2060-0","this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey."
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | architecturalstyle | tudor and jacabian <tsp> adisham hall | location | sri lanka <tsp> adisham hall | completiondate | 1931 <tsp> adisham hall | buildingstartdate | 1927","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950."
+"1634: the ram rebellion is the seventh published work in the 1632 alternate history book series, and is the third work to establish what is best considered as a 'main plot line or thread' of historical speculative focus that are loosely organized and classified geographically.the initial main thread is called the 'western and north-central europe thread' (encompassing northern and western germany, denmark, england, france, the low countries, sweden and the baltic); the second plot line, encompassing events in italy, spain, the mediterranean region, and france, the 'south european thread', and this book can be considered the starting novel of the 'south-central/south-east thread' being set in southern germany, austria, bavaria, and bohemia.this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.their impact extends throughout the book and into 1634, as well as across political boundaries and battle lines as the historical imperatives developed in this book extend into the direct sequel 1634: the bavarian crisis.the short novel that concludes the work begins in late august 1633 and overlaps many of the shorter works earlier in the book.two of the three other books set in 1634 refer to the events in the work (usually as the 'troubles in franconia') setting its canonical place in the 'greater' neo-historical international politics covered in the other two works.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey.stearns has a problem, he has to get a handle on likely complications from the local population, as the stories are set just a few days after he is elected as chairman of the emergency committee.as a result, mailey gives stearns several very thick history books on european history in the era.birdie newhouse has an immediate problem, he's a farmer with most of his farm's arable land 300 years off and a continent away.the stories by gorg huff and paula goodlett explore the alien land practices and ownership of down-time germany as birdie seeks to gain additional lands.land sales are rare; worse, the lawyers are in control and there are three general levels of vested interest: the owners-in-fact, a variable number of other claimants, and the tenants.the tenants have certain rights and obligations over and above monetary rent while leases are generally for the lesser of three generations or 99 years.in between the owner in fact and the tenants is usually a monetary transaction which gives the rents to any number of claimants—depending upon the finances of the landholding family.the claimants all have a say in the farm operation to some extent, as do the occupants of the farm villages, which also have the right to disapprove or accept new co-farmers, for the land is farmed cooperatively with another set of obligations and entitlements.birdie can't just go and buy a piece of land, he has to buy it from three different and diverse groups of people... and get them all to agree to terms.","1634: the ram rebellion | mediatype | e-book <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | numberofpages | 512 <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | author | eric flint virginia demarce et al","this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey."
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | country | sri lanka <tsp> adisham hall | location | haputale sri lanka <tsp> sri lanka | capital | sri jayawardenepura kotte <tsp> sri lanka | language | tamil language","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka."
+"acm transactions on information systems (acm tois) is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on computer systems and their underlying technology.it was established in 1983 and is published by the association for computing machinery.the editor-in-chief is maarten de rijke (university of amsterdam).the editor-in-chief is min zhang (tsinghua university).the journal is abstracted and indexed in the science citation index expanded and current contents/engineering, computing & technology.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.797.","acm transactions on information systems | abbreviation | acm trans inf syst <tsp> acm transactions on information systems | academicdiscipline | computer science <tsp> acm transactions on information systems | issn number | 1046-8188","acm transactions on information systems (acm tois) is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on computer systems and their underlying technology."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> albany oregon | country | united states","no related information"
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | location | sri lanka <tsp> adisham hall | architecturalstyle | tudor revival architecture <tsp> adisham hall | completiondate | 1931 <tsp> adisham hall | buildingstartdate | 1927","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style."
+"acm transactions on information systems (acm tois) is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on computer systems and their underlying technology.it was established in 1983 and is published by the association for computing machinery.the editor-in-chief is maarten de rijke (university of amsterdam).the editor-in-chief is min zhang (tsinghua university).the journal is abstracted and indexed in the science citation index expanded and current contents/engineering, computing & technology.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.797.","acm transactions on information systems | academicdiscipline | computer science <tsp> acm transactions on information systems | abbreviation | acm trans inf syst <tsp> acm transactions on information systems | issn number | 1558-2868","acm transactions on information systems (acm tois) is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on computer systems and their underlying technology."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> united states | leader | barack obama <tsp> albuquerque new mexico | country | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"aids is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published by lippincott williams & wilkins.it was established in 1987 and is an official journal of the international aids society.it covers all aspects of hiv and aids, including basic science, clinical trials, epidemiology, and social science.the editor in chief is jay a.levy.eighteen issues are published annually.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 4.632.","aids journal | country | united kingdom <tsp> aids journal | publisher | lippincott williams & wilkins <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii","aids is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published by lippincott williams & wilkins."
+"akita museum of art (秋田県立美術館 平野政吉コレクション, akita kenritsu bijutsukan hirano masakichi collection) is an art museum in the city of akita.the original akita prefectural museum of art was opened on may 5, 1967.the new  museum was opened on september 28, 2013.the main exhibit is a collection of works by tsuguharu foujita from the collection of the masakichi hirano art foundation.the museum has two additional galleries for rotating exhibitions.the triangular-shaped building was designed by award-winning architect tadao ando.","akita museum of art | location | akita akita <tsp> akita akita | ispartof | akita prefecture <tsp> japan | ethnicgroup | filipinos in japan <tsp> akita prefecture | country | japan","akita museum of art (秋田県立美術館 平野政吉コレクション, akita kenritsu bijutsukan hirano masakichi collection) is an art museum in the city of akita.the original akita prefectural museum of art was opened on may 5, 1967."
+"aip advances is an open-access peer-reviewed scientific mega journal published by the american institute of physics.it was established in march 2011.it covers all aspects of physics, both experimental and theoretical.submissions are peer-reviewed to assess accuracy and originality, while impact, timeliness, and interest are judged a posteriori through online discussion and ranking tools.all articles are published under a creative commons license, with the author retaining the copyright and paying a publication fee.the deputy editors are javier e. garay (university of california san diego), a. t. charlie johnson (university of pennsylvania), ben slater (university college london), masaaki tanaka (university of tokyo), and enge g. wang (peking university).the journal is abstracted and indexed by the science citation index expanded, scopus, and current contents/physical, chemical & earth sciences.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 1.697.","aip advances | editor | at charlie johnson <tsp> at charlie johnson | residence | united states <tsp> aip advances | publisher | american institute of physics","aip advances is an open-access peer-reviewed scientific mega journal published by the american institute of physics."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | language | english language <tsp> angola indiana | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans","no related information"
+"aip advances is an open-access peer-reviewed scientific mega journal published by the american institute of physics.it was established in march 2011.it covers all aspects of physics, both experimental and theoretical.submissions are peer-reviewed to assess accuracy and originality, while impact, timeliness, and interest are judged a posteriori through online discussion and ranking tools.all articles are published under a creative commons license, with the author retaining the copyright and paying a publication fee.the deputy editors are javier e. garay (university of california san diego), a. t. charlie johnson (university of pennsylvania), ben slater (university college london), masaaki tanaka (university of tokyo), and enge g. wang (peking university).the journal is abstracted and indexed by the science citation index expanded, scopus, and current contents/physical, chemical & earth sciences.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 1.697.","aip advances | editor | at charlie johnson <tsp> aip advances | abbreviation | aip adv <tsp> aip advances | coden code | aaidbi","aip advances is an open-access peer-reviewed scientific mega journal published by the american institute of physics."
+"amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.designed by the architect balkrishna vithaldas doshi, it exhibits works of the indian artist maqbool fida husain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.on the inside, irregular tree-like columns support the domes.it was earlier known as husain-doshi ni gufa.there are facilities for special painting exhibitions and for projecting films.gardens and a café are located above ground.it was known earlier as husain-doshi ni gufa, after its architect, b.v. doshi, and the artist, m.f.husain.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad.the domes are inspired by the shells of tortoises and by soap bubbles.the mosaic tiles on the roof are similar to those found on the roofs of the jain temples at girnar, and the mosaic snake is from hindu mythology.the buddhist caves of ajanta and ellora inspired doshi to design the interior with circles and ellipses, while husain's wall paintings are inspired by paleolithic cave art.the interior is divided by tree trunks or columns similar to those found at stonehenge.together they planned an underground structure capable of withstanding the area's severe summer heat.computer-assisted planning facilities were used to resolve the structure's unorthodox design.a simple floor of wire mesh and mortar was used instead of a traditional foundation.all the structure's components are self-supporting, relieving stress by their ubiquitous continuity.ferrocement, only one inch thick, was used for the undulating walls and domes in order to reduce load.the cave was constructed by unskilled tribal labourers using only hand tools.broken ceramic crockery and waste tiles were used to cover the domes' exterior, which bears a transversal mosaic of a snake.work was carried out in two phases: the first was the construction of the main cave as an underground art gallery, while the second covered the surrounding structures including the paving, the café, and a separate art gallery for exhibitions.a partially hidden staircase leads to a circular door which opens into a cave-like space.though designed to display paintings, the cave has no straight walls, instead using a continuation of the curved dome structure which extends down to the floor.the domes themselves are supported by irregularly shaped inclined columns, similar to those found in natural caves.they are also said to resemble the trunks of trees.the entire design is made up of circles and ellipses.light arrives though snouts, creating spots of light on the floor which move around as the day progresses, intended to create a mystic atmosphere.structure:- ahemdabad ni gufa is an underground art gallery in ahemdabad.it exhibits the work of the famous artist maqbool fida hussain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.inside it, there are irregular tree-like columns that support the domes lines taken from https://www.architectsworld.in/2019/12/amdavad-ni-gufa-basic-facts-about.html   == art == husain used the gallery's walls as a canvas, painting on them with bold strokes and bright colours.the artwork depicts human figures and motifs of animals, including his famous horse figures.he also decorated features such as doors and even air conditioners.the figures were designed to resemble ancient cave paintings in a modern environment.husain also placed a few metal sculptures of human figures between the inclining columns.his largest work, sheshnag (the divine serpent), stretches over a length of 100 feet (30 m).","amdavad ni gufa | location | ahmedabad <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | country | india <tsp> india | leadername | narendra modi <tsp> india | leadername | sumitra mahajan","amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad."
+"the united states house of representatives is the lower chamber of the united states congress, with the senate being the upper chamber.together, they comprise the national bicameral legislature of the united states.the house's composition was established by article one of the united states constitution.the house is composed of representatives who, pursuant to the uniform congressional district act, sit in single member congressional districts allocated to each state on the basis of population as measured by the united states census, with each district having one representative, provided that each state is entitled to at least one.since its inception in 1789, all representatives have been directly elected, although universal suffrage did not come to effect until after the passage of the 19th amendment and the civil rights movement.since 1913, the number of voting representatives has been at 435 pursuant to the apportionment act of 1911.the reapportionment act of 1929 capped the size of the house at 435.however, the number was temporarily increased in 1959 until 1963 to 437 when alaska and hawaii were admitted to the union.in addition, five non-voting delegates represent the district of columbia and the u.s. territories of guam, the u.s. virgin islands, the commonwealth of the northern mariana islands, and american samoa.a non-voting resident commissioner, serving a four-year term, represents the commonwealth of puerto rico.as of the 2020 census, the largest delegation was california, with 52 representatives.six states have only one representative: alaska, delaware, north dakota, south dakota, vermont, and wyoming.the house is charged with the passage of federal legislation, known as bills; those that are also passed by the senate are sent to the president for consideration.the house also has exclusive powers: it initiates all revenue bills, impeaches federal officers, and elects the president if no candidate receives a majority of votes in the electoral college.the house meets in the south wing of the united states capitol.the presiding officer is the speaker of the house, who is elected by the members thereof.other floor leaders are chosen by the democratic caucus or the republican conference, depending on whichever party has more voting members.after eight years of a more limited confederal government under the articles, numerous political leaders such as james madison and alexander hamilton initiated the constitutional convention in 1787, which received the confederation congress's sanction to 'amend the articles of confederation'.all states except rhode island agreed to send delegates.congress's structure was a contentious issue among the founders during the convention.edmund randolph's virginia plan called for a bicameral congress: the lower house would be 'of the people', elected directly by the people of the united states and representing public opinion, and a more deliberative upper house, elected by the lower house, that would represent the individual states, and would be less susceptible to variations of mass sentiment.the house is commonly referred to as the lower house and the senate the upper house, although the united states constitution does not use that terminology.both houses' approval is necessary for the passage of legislation.the virginia plan drew the support of delegates from large states such as virginia, massachusetts, and pennsylvania, as it called for representation based on population.the smaller states, however, favored the new jersey plan, which called for a unicameral congress with equal representation for the states.eventually, the convention reached the connecticut compromise or great compromise, under which one house of congress (the house of representatives) would provide representation proportional to each state's population, whereas the other (the senate) would provide equal representation amongst the states.the constitution was ratified by the requisite number of states (nine out of the 13) in 1788, but its implementation was set for march 4, 1789.","united states house of representatives | location | united states <tsp> united states house of representatives | ispartof | united states congress <tsp> anaheim california | leadertitle | united states house of representatives","the united states house of representatives is the lower chamber of the united states congress, with the senate being the upper chamber.together, they comprise the national bicameral legislature of the united states.the house's composition was established by article one of the united states constitution.the house is composed of representatives who, pursuant to the uniform congressional district act, sit in single member congressional districts allocated to each state on the basis of population as measured by the united states census, with each district having one representative, provided that each state is entitled to at least one.as of the 2020 census, the largest delegation was california, with 52 representatives.six states have only one representative: alaska, delaware, north dakota, south dakota, vermont, and wyoming.the house is charged with the passage of federal legislation, known as bills; those that are also passed by the senate are sent to the president for consideration.the house also has exclusive powers: it initiates all revenue bills, impeaches federal officers, and elects the president if no candidate receives a majority of votes in the electoral college.the house meets in the south wing of the united states capitol.all states except rhode island agreed to send delegates.edmund randolph's virginia plan called for a bicameral congress: the lower house would be 'of the people', elected directly by the people of the united states and representing public opinion, and a more deliberative upper house, elected by the lower house, that would represent the individual states, and would be less susceptible to variations of mass sentiment.the house is commonly referred to as the lower house and the senate the upper house, although the united states constitution does not use that terminology.the virginia plan drew the support of delegates from large states such as virginia, massachusetts, and pennsylvania, as it called for representation based on population.the smaller states, however, favored the new jersey plan, which called for a unicameral congress with equal representation for the states.eventually, the convention reached the connecticut compromise or great compromise, under which one house of congress (the house of representatives) would provide representation proportional to each state's population, whereas the other (the senate) would provide equal representation amongst the states.the constitution was ratified by the requisite number of states (nine out of the 13) in 1788, but its implementation was set for march 4, 1789."
+"a glastonbury romance was written by john cowper powys (1873–1963) in rural upstate new york and first published by simon and schuster in new york city  in march 1932.an english edition published by john lane followed in 1933.it has 'nearly half-a-million words' and was described as 'probably the longest undivided novel in english'.it is the second of powys's  wessex novels, along with wolf solent (1929), weymouth sands (1934) and maiden castle (1936).powys was an admirer of thomas hardy and these novels are set in somerset and dorset, parts of hardy's mythical wessex.the action occurs over roughly a year, and the first two chapters of a glastonbury romance take place in norfolk, where the late canon william crow's will is read, and the crow family learn that his secretary-valet john geard has inherited his wealth.also in norfolk, a romance begins between cousins, john and mary crow.however, after an important scene at the ancient monument of stonehenge, the rest of the action takes place in or near the somerset town of glastonbury, which is some ten miles north of the village of montacute.powys's father, the reverend charles francis powys (1843–1923), was parish priest of montacute from 1885 to 1918, and it was here that powys grew up.the grail legends associated with the town of glastonbury are of major importance in this novel, and welsh mythology has, for the first time, a significant role.the climax of volume 1 is geard's pageant, part of his plan to revive glastonbury as a place of religious pilgrimage.the pageant has three parts: 'arthurian scenes at the beginning', then a 'christmas 'passion play' ', followed by a final 'prehistoric portion'.however the pageant ends abruptly during the second part, when owen evans, who is enacting christ's death on the cross, collapses.in volume 2's final chapter, 'the flood', the sea invades the land, geard dies, and glastonbury becoming an island once again.the action begins in norfolk with the funeral canon william crow and the reading of his will, and where the romance between the cousins john and mary crow begins.the crow family members are shocked to learn that william' crow's secretary-valet, john geard, has inherited most of the deceased's wealth.john crow then sets off to walk to glastonbury, where he will rejoin mary.while crossing salisbury plain he is offered a ride in owen evans' car and the two men visit stonehenge.a central aspect of a glastonbury romance is the attempt by john geard, ex-minister, who becomes the mayor, to restore glastonbury to its medieval glory as a place of religious pilgrimage.on the other hand, the glastonbury industrialist philip crow, along with john and mary crow, and tom barter, all whom are from norfolk, view the myths and legends of the town with contempt.philip's vision is of  a future with more mines and more factories.john crow, however, as he is penniless, takes on the task of organizing a pageant for geard.at the same time an alliance of anarchists, marxists, and jacobins try to turn glastonbury into a commune.like powys, owen evans is a devoted student of welsh mythology.he also resembles powys in that he has strong urges toward violence and sadism, and is often tempted by sadistic pornography.but evans is not the only character that resembles his creator, as both john geard and john crow reflect, in different ways, aspects of powys's personality.a glastonbury romance has several climactic moments, before the major final one.firstly there is sam dekker's decision, following his grail vision, to give-up of his adulterous affair with nell zoyland, and to lead a monk-like existence.","a glastonbury romance | mediatype | hardcover <tsp> a glastonbury romance | oclc number | 76798317 <tsp> a glastonbury romance | isbn number | 0-7156-3648-0","no related information"
+"amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.designed by the architect balkrishna vithaldas doshi, it exhibits works of the indian artist maqbool fida husain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.on the inside, irregular tree-like columns support the domes.it was earlier known as husain-doshi ni gufa.there are facilities for special painting exhibitions and for projecting films.gardens and a café are located above ground.it was known earlier as husain-doshi ni gufa, after its architect, b.v. doshi, and the artist, m.f.husain.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad.the domes are inspired by the shells of tortoises and by soap bubbles.the mosaic tiles on the roof are similar to those found on the roofs of the jain temples at girnar, and the mosaic snake is from hindu mythology.the buddhist caves of ajanta and ellora inspired doshi to design the interior with circles and ellipses, while husain's wall paintings are inspired by paleolithic cave art.the interior is divided by tree trunks or columns similar to those found at stonehenge.together they planned an underground structure capable of withstanding the area's severe summer heat.computer-assisted planning facilities were used to resolve the structure's unorthodox design.a simple floor of wire mesh and mortar was used instead of a traditional foundation.all the structure's components are self-supporting, relieving stress by their ubiquitous continuity.ferrocement, only one inch thick, was used for the undulating walls and domes in order to reduce load.the cave was constructed by unskilled tribal labourers using only hand tools.broken ceramic crockery and waste tiles were used to cover the domes' exterior, which bears a transversal mosaic of a snake.work was carried out in two phases: the first was the construction of the main cave as an underground art gallery, while the second covered the surrounding structures including the paving, the café, and a separate art gallery for exhibitions.a partially hidden staircase leads to a circular door which opens into a cave-like space.though designed to display paintings, the cave has no straight walls, instead using a continuation of the curved dome structure which extends down to the floor.the domes themselves are supported by irregularly shaped inclined columns, similar to those found in natural caves.they are also said to resemble the trunks of trees.the entire design is made up of circles and ellipses.light arrives though snouts, creating spots of light on the floor which move around as the day progresses, intended to create a mystic atmosphere.structure:- ahemdabad ni gufa is an underground art gallery in ahemdabad.it exhibits the work of the famous artist maqbool fida hussain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.inside it, there are irregular tree-like columns that support the domes lines taken from https://www.architectsworld.in/2019/12/amdavad-ni-gufa-basic-facts-about.html   == art == husain used the gallery's walls as a canvas, painting on them with bold strokes and bright colours.the artwork depicts human figures and motifs of animals, including his famous horse figures.he also decorated features such as doors and even air conditioners.the figures were designed to resemble ancient cave paintings in a modern environment.husain also placed a few metal sculptures of human figures between the inclining columns.his largest work, sheshnag (the divine serpent), stretches over a length of 100 feet (30 m).","amdavad ni gufa | location | gujarat <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | address | lalbhai dalpatbhai campus near cept university opp gujarat university university road <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | country | india <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | location | ahmedabad","amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad."
+"a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war.he is caught between the warfare playing out on foreign fields (mainly at flanders) and that festering at home, waiting to erupt with the easter rising.","a long long way | language | english language <tsp> english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> a long long way | followedby | the secret scripture","a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war."
+"amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.designed by the architect balkrishna vithaldas doshi, it exhibits works of the indian artist maqbool fida husain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.on the inside, irregular tree-like columns support the domes.it was earlier known as husain-doshi ni gufa.there are facilities for special painting exhibitions and for projecting films.gardens and a café are located above ground.it was known earlier as husain-doshi ni gufa, after its architect, b.v. doshi, and the artist, m.f.husain.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad.the domes are inspired by the shells of tortoises and by soap bubbles.the mosaic tiles on the roof are similar to those found on the roofs of the jain temples at girnar, and the mosaic snake is from hindu mythology.the buddhist caves of ajanta and ellora inspired doshi to design the interior with circles and ellipses, while husain's wall paintings are inspired by paleolithic cave art.the interior is divided by tree trunks or columns similar to those found at stonehenge.together they planned an underground structure capable of withstanding the area's severe summer heat.computer-assisted planning facilities were used to resolve the structure's unorthodox design.a simple floor of wire mesh and mortar was used instead of a traditional foundation.all the structure's components are self-supporting, relieving stress by their ubiquitous continuity.ferrocement, only one inch thick, was used for the undulating walls and domes in order to reduce load.the cave was constructed by unskilled tribal labourers using only hand tools.broken ceramic crockery and waste tiles were used to cover the domes' exterior, which bears a transversal mosaic of a snake.work was carried out in two phases: the first was the construction of the main cave as an underground art gallery, while the second covered the surrounding structures including the paving, the café, and a separate art gallery for exhibitions.a partially hidden staircase leads to a circular door which opens into a cave-like space.though designed to display paintings, the cave has no straight walls, instead using a continuation of the curved dome structure which extends down to the floor.the domes themselves are supported by irregularly shaped inclined columns, similar to those found in natural caves.they are also said to resemble the trunks of trees.the entire design is made up of circles and ellipses.light arrives though snouts, creating spots of light on the floor which move around as the day progresses, intended to create a mystic atmosphere.structure:- ahemdabad ni gufa is an underground art gallery in ahemdabad.it exhibits the work of the famous artist maqbool fida hussain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.inside it, there are irregular tree-like columns that support the domes lines taken from https://www.architectsworld.in/2019/12/amdavad-ni-gufa-basic-facts-about.html   == art == husain used the gallery's walls as a canvas, painting on them with bold strokes and bright colours.the artwork depicts human figures and motifs of animals, including his famous horse figures.he also decorated features such as doors and even air conditioners.the figures were designed to resemble ancient cave paintings in a modern environment.husain also placed a few metal sculptures of human figures between the inclining columns.his largest work, sheshnag (the divine serpent), stretches over a length of 100 feet (30 m).","amdavad ni gufa | location | gujarat <tsp> india | leadername | t s thakur <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | location | ahmedabad <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | country | india","amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad."
+"auron is the name of two fictional dc comics superheroes.2) #142 (july 1981), though he first appeared in his original form, lambien, in a flashback sequence in green lantern (vol.2) #141 (june 1981).lambien, along with his twin brother the first citadelian, was born as a result of a psion attempt to crossbreed the okaaran x'hal with a branx warrior.a subsequent experiment gave x'hal godlike powers which she used to escape and return to okaara with her two sons.as an adult, lambien was among the leaders of the vegan system, known as the omega men, who resisted the aggression of the citadel.lambien sacrifices himself to enable to rest of the omega men to flee to safety.his body was placed in stasis where it was later reborn during a conflict on earth between the omega men and the gordanians.the reborn lambien now referred to himself as auron and joins the omega men in their battles against the citadel, but finds himself manipulated by his mother x'hal, who forces him to kill and destroy at her command.auron leaves the omega men after they are forced to fight each other and cause the dispersal of x'hal's essence.he can fly fast and can survive unprotected in the vacuum of space.after superman's death, scientist paul westfield steals superman's body for experimentation.after discovering he also needs a disc containing superman's genetic information, he creates a clone of jim harper (the guardian) which he dubs auron.auron, who comes equipped with enhanced solar powered indestructible alloy armor and a jetpack, is ordered to retrieve the disc from other cadmus members such as the newsboy legion, dubbilex and the guardian.the newsboy legion manage to convince auron not to give westfield the disc, and he subsequently leaves earth.in the adventures of superman #509 (february 1994), auron meets superman in space near a virago cruiser to team up against massacre.at first believing superman is an imposter, the two fight until superman convinces auron he is the genuine article.during their fight with massacre auron is hit by massacre's energy blast and killed.superman buries auron on an isolated planet.auron's backpack, however, ends up damaged and in the hands of a scrap metal merchant.it is sold for booze.he does not need to breathe, eat, or sleep.","auron comicscharacter | creator | karl kesel <tsp> karl kesel | nationality | americans <tsp> auron comicscharacter | creator | walt simonson","no related information"
+"a loyal character dancer is a book by qiu xiaolong.the book features chief inspector chen cao and his friend/sidekick detective yu.it was published in 2002.he decides to take up the case - however, he is also ordered to escort a u.s.marshal (catherine rohn) and assist her with her investigation.in this case, it means going to look for the wife of a witness in a human-smuggling investigation who will not talk unless his wife is with him.things are complicated by the fact that the woman has gone missing.","a loyal character dancer | publisher | soho press <tsp> a loyal character dancer | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","no related information"
+"ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.it is controlled by the central government in colombo.as of 2010 it had 476 beds.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital.","ampara hospital | country | sri lanka <tsp> sri lanka | leadername | ranil wickremesinghe <tsp> sri lanka | currency | sri lankan rupee <tsp> ampara hospital | state | eastern province sri lanka","ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka."
+"a loyal character dancer is a book by qiu xiaolong.the book features chief inspector chen cao and his friend/sidekick detective yu.it was published in 2002.he decides to take up the case - however, he is also ordered to escort a u.s.marshal (catherine rohn) and assist her with her investigation.in this case, it means going to look for the wife of a witness in a human-smuggling investigation who will not talk unless his wife is with him.things are complicated by the fact that the woman has gone missing.","a loyal character dancer | publisher | soho press <tsp> soho press | country | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | barack obama","no related information"
+"asilomar conference grounds is a conference center built for the young women's christian association (ywca).it is located east of what was known as moss beach on the western tip of the monterey peninsula in pacific grove, california.between 1913 and 1929 architect julia morgan designed and built 16 of the buildings on the property, of which 11 are still standing.in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.asilomar is a derivation of the spanish phrase asilo al mar, meaning asylum or refuge by the sea.it is the native homeland of the rumsen ohlone people.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.a resulting ywca committee persuaded the pacific improvement company of pacific grove, california to deed 30 acres (120,000 m2) to the ywca in 1912.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.construction began in the spring of 1913 and in august 1913 the social hall and the lodging longhouses opened with nearly 300 girls in attendance.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928.several other prominent california women including ellen browning scripps, mrs. warren olney jr. and mary sroufe merrill were involved in the creation of the retreat.the winning entry in the naming contest was by helen salisbury, a stanford student.her entry created a portmanteau from two spanish words: asilo and mar.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.the grounds are open to the public.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks.delaware north companies parks and resorts operated the park from 1997 to 2007 under a concessionaire agreement.aramark won a new 20-year operating contract in january 2009 and began operations there in september of that year.to preserve the rustic atmosphere of the resort, there are no telephones or televisions in any of the rooms.however, wi-fi has recently been installed throughout the property.in october, 2012 construction began to improve asilomar's accessibility under americans with disabilities guidelines.this includes replacement of several old, worn, and rugged asphalt pathways and the construction of new paths made of brick pavers.construction work continued into 2014 and included modifications to improve interior access to several rooms as well as the exterior improvements.","asilomar conference grounds | architect | julia morgan <tsp> julia morgan | birthplace | san francisco <tsp> julia morgan | significantbuilding | los angeles herald-examiner <tsp> julia morgan | significantbuilding | asilomar state beach","in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928."
+"a severed wasp (1982) is a novel by madeleine l'engle.it continues the story of a pianist, katherine forrester, who was first seen in the small rain.now a widow in her seventies, katherine forrester vigneras returns to new york city in retirement from concert touring in europe.there she encounters felix bodeway, an old friend from her greenwich village days, who is now the retired episcopal bishop of new york.he asks katherine to give a benefit concert at the cathedral of st. john the divine.it turns out to be an unexpected challenge, full of new friends and mysterious dangers.during the novel katherine is befriended by several recurring characters from other l'engle novels, including mimi oppenheimer from a winter's love, josiah 'dave' davidson from the young unicorns, and suzy austin (now dr. suzy davidson) from the austin family series (which l'engle called her 'chronos' novels).the cathedral of saint john the divine, which figures prominently in the plot of a severed wasp, is also the setting for the 1968 l'engle novel the young unicorns.the author herself was librarian and writer-in-residence at the same cathedral for several decades.this story takes place last in the l'engle canon of 'kairos' and 'chronos' stories, as it features the adult suzy austin and the adult josiah davidson.no novel published after a severed wasp took place during or after the events of this one.in l'engle's first published novel, the small rain (the first half of which was republished as prelude), katherine forrester is a gifted but socially isolated adolescent studying to be a concert pianist at a strict boarding school.katherine reappears in a severed wasp as an old woman (now katherine vigneras, from her marriage to her piano teacher and mentor justin) looking back on her life and career while facing new dangers.katherine vigneras also appears very briefly in a ring of endless light playing a recital that vicky austin and zachary gray attend.mimi oppenheimer (called mimi opp) — surgeon.the character first appeared in a winter's love as the best friend of virginia bowen, whose mother contemplates having an affair as virginia and mimi spend their break from boarding school with virginia's parents in the haute-savoie.in a severed wasp, mimi is katherine forrester's neighbor and confidante.mimi is a surgeon who, despite being jewish and a bit of an agnostic, is friends with several people at the cathedral of saint john the divine, especially retired bishop felix bodeway and suzy davidson.mimi's grandmother was one of the renier family; she is thus related to simon renier of dragons in the waters, queron renier of a house like a lotus and stella renier of the other side of the sun.felix bodeway — bishop.like katherine, felix first appears in the small rain, encountering katherine in new york city when katherine has finished school and has sarah courtmont for a roommate.felix is sarah's boyfriend of sorts, a bohemian would-be violinist with aspirations to be a 'window cleaner' — that is, to help people see beyond themselves.considered by katherine to be a 'lightweight' at the time of the small rain, she finds him much changed fifty years later, a retired bishop who has suffered, and is gentle, compassionate and afraid.he eventually confesses to having experimented with homosexuality and dissolute behavior as a young man, and it is implied there is an unrequited sexual component to his love for the present bishop, allie undercroft.alwood 'allie' undercroft — bishop.the bishop of st. john the divine at the time of the novel, bishop undercroft is an old friend of felix bodeway, husband of the vindictive yolanda xabo undercroft, a retired singer, and the ex-husband of sister isobel, a nun and educator.","a severed wasp | oclc number | 8805735 <tsp> a severed wasp | libraryofcongressclassification | ps3523e55 s4 1982 <tsp> a severed wasp | mediatype | print","no related information"
+"asilomar conference grounds is a conference center built for the young women's christian association (ywca).it is located east of what was known as moss beach on the western tip of the monterey peninsula in pacific grove, california.between 1913 and 1929 architect julia morgan designed and built 16 of the buildings on the property, of which 11 are still standing.in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.asilomar is a derivation of the spanish phrase asilo al mar, meaning asylum or refuge by the sea.it is the native homeland of the rumsen ohlone people.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.a resulting ywca committee persuaded the pacific improvement company of pacific grove, california to deed 30 acres (120,000 m2) to the ywca in 1912.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.construction began in the spring of 1913 and in august 1913 the social hall and the lodging longhouses opened with nearly 300 girls in attendance.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928.several other prominent california women including ellen browning scripps, mrs. warren olney jr. and mary sroufe merrill were involved in the creation of the retreat.the winning entry in the naming contest was by helen salisbury, a stanford student.her entry created a portmanteau from two spanish words: asilo and mar.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.the grounds are open to the public.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks.delaware north companies parks and resorts operated the park from 1997 to 2007 under a concessionaire agreement.aramark won a new 20-year operating contract in january 2009 and began operations there in september of that year.to preserve the rustic atmosphere of the resort, there are no telephones or televisions in any of the rooms.however, wi-fi has recently been installed throughout the property.in october, 2012 construction began to improve asilomar's accessibility under americans with disabilities guidelines.this includes replacement of several old, worn, and rugged asphalt pathways and the construction of new paths made of brick pavers.construction work continued into 2014 and included modifications to improve interior access to several rooms as well as the exterior improvements.","asilomar conference grounds | architect | julia morgan <tsp> julia morgan | significantbuilding | los angeles herald-examiner <tsp> julia morgan | significantbuilding | riverside art museum <tsp> julia morgan | birthplace | california","in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928."
+"a severed wasp (1982) is a novel by madeleine l'engle.it continues the story of a pianist, katherine forrester, who was first seen in the small rain.now a widow in her seventies, katherine forrester vigneras returns to new york city in retirement from concert touring in europe.there she encounters felix bodeway, an old friend from her greenwich village days, who is now the retired episcopal bishop of new york.he asks katherine to give a benefit concert at the cathedral of st. john the divine.it turns out to be an unexpected challenge, full of new friends and mysterious dangers.during the novel katherine is befriended by several recurring characters from other l'engle novels, including mimi oppenheimer from a winter's love, josiah 'dave' davidson from the young unicorns, and suzy austin (now dr. suzy davidson) from the austin family series (which l'engle called her 'chronos' novels).the cathedral of saint john the divine, which figures prominently in the plot of a severed wasp, is also the setting for the 1968 l'engle novel the young unicorns.the author herself was librarian and writer-in-residence at the same cathedral for several decades.this story takes place last in the l'engle canon of 'kairos' and 'chronos' stories, as it features the adult suzy austin and the adult josiah davidson.no novel published after a severed wasp took place during or after the events of this one.in l'engle's first published novel, the small rain (the first half of which was republished as prelude), katherine forrester is a gifted but socially isolated adolescent studying to be a concert pianist at a strict boarding school.katherine reappears in a severed wasp as an old woman (now katherine vigneras, from her marriage to her piano teacher and mentor justin) looking back on her life and career while facing new dangers.katherine vigneras also appears very briefly in a ring of endless light playing a recital that vicky austin and zachary gray attend.mimi oppenheimer (called mimi opp) — surgeon.the character first appeared in a winter's love as the best friend of virginia bowen, whose mother contemplates having an affair as virginia and mimi spend their break from boarding school with virginia's parents in the haute-savoie.in a severed wasp, mimi is katherine forrester's neighbor and confidante.mimi is a surgeon who, despite being jewish and a bit of an agnostic, is friends with several people at the cathedral of saint john the divine, especially retired bishop felix bodeway and suzy davidson.mimi's grandmother was one of the renier family; she is thus related to simon renier of dragons in the waters, queron renier of a house like a lotus and stella renier of the other side of the sun.felix bodeway — bishop.like katherine, felix first appears in the small rain, encountering katherine in new york city when katherine has finished school and has sarah courtmont for a roommate.felix is sarah's boyfriend of sorts, a bohemian would-be violinist with aspirations to be a 'window cleaner' — that is, to help people see beyond themselves.considered by katherine to be a 'lightweight' at the time of the small rain, she finds him much changed fifty years later, a retired bishop who has suffered, and is gentle, compassionate and afraid.he eventually confesses to having experimented with homosexuality and dissolute behavior as a young man, and it is implied there is an unrequited sexual component to his love for the present bishop, allie undercroft.alwood 'allie' undercroft — bishop.the bishop of st. john the divine at the time of the novel, bishop undercroft is an old friend of felix bodeway, husband of the vindictive yolanda xabo undercroft, a retired singer, and the ex-husband of sister isobel, a nun and educator.","a severed wasp | numberofpages | 388 <tsp> a severed wasp | mediatype | print <tsp> a severed wasp | isbn number | 0-374-26131-8","no related information"
+"the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.it is bounded by east 23rd street to the south, east 25th street to the north, and fdr drive to the east.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the asser levy public baths, the recreation center's main building, was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken.its main entrance on asser levy place consists of two large arches flanked by pairs of columns.inside are recreational rooms, a swimming pool, and lockers.it originally had separate waiting rooms and showers for men and women, though the waiting rooms were subsequently combined and the showers relocated.outdoor recreational facilities, including additional swimming pools and the playground, surround the bathhouse.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.it was restored by nyc parks in 1988–1990, and the other recreational facilities were built in 1993 and 2014.the 2.44-acre (0.99 ha) site is bounded by 23rd street to the south, the va medical center to the west, 25th street to the north, and the fdr drive and the east river to the east.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.asser levy place was removed in 2013.the asser levy public baths, at the southwestern corner of the recreation center, is roughly cross-shaped in plan and measures roughly 163 by 140 feet (50 by 43 m).built in the first decade of the 20th century, it was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken of the shortlived partnership brunner & aiken, although aiken may have been more involved than brunner.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.other bathhouses were designed to be 'easily recognizable', but lacked 'all outward display of lavishness [...] as it would only keep the poor people away'.the main entrance faces west onto the former path of asser levy place, now part of the recreation center's outdoor facilities.it contains two arches, each flanked by a pair of round columns, that were originally separate entrances for men (northern doors) and women (southern doors).within each arch is a pair of small doors, flanked by scrolled brackets supporting triangular pediments atop each doorway.the remainders of either archway are infilled with a grid of windows containing diagonal muntins, while the archways themselves contain scrolled keystones at their tops.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city.the top of the facade above the main entrance contains a frieze, a cornice supported by modillions, and an architrave.","asser levy public baths | location | new york city <tsp> new york city | country | united states <tsp> new york city | ispartof | manhattan <tsp> new york city | ispartof | new netherland","the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city."
+"a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane.after being pushed back several times due to internal turmoil at harcourt trade publishers, it was scheduled to be released april 14, 2010, but the distributor shipped it in late march.but not even wizardry is enough to cope with the strange events that start to unfold when the 'bottle' is uncorked and life emerges once more to shake the red planet with its own perilous and baffling brand of magic.the good news however, is that the martians seem friendly.the bad news is that now they're free to pick up where they left off on a long-dormant plan that can change the shape of more than one world... and they don't mind using their well-intentioned rescuers to achieve their goals.kit's long-standing fascination with all things martian unexpectedly enmeshes him in a terrible, age-old conflict—turning him into both a possible key to its solution, and a tool that in the wrong hands shortly threatens the whole human race.only kit has a shot of defusing the threat.but when he vanishes unexpectedly from mars of here and now, his fellow wizards are left uncertain of where his true loyalties lie.nita's determination to find the truth - and kit - soon sends her into a battle against an implacable enemy who may not be conquerable except by violating wizardry's  most basic tenets.as the shadow of interplanetary war stretches ever more darkly over both worlds, kit and nita must fight to understand and master the strange and ancient synergy binding them to mars and its last inhabitants... or the history that left mars lifeless will repeat itself on earth.she is still able to work with living things, but her powers are now developing more towards the oracular bend.she has a lot on her shoulders, having to deal with grief after her mother's and ponch's death, as well as her sister dairine, who, after the loss of roshaun is behaving oddly as well as being sullen and unresponsive—and carmela is taunting her about her middle name as well, which she hates, though it gives no reason why.she was initially uninterested in the 'martian thing,' but gets caught up in it quickly as carmela uncovers an ancient prophecy and kit starts acting strangely and then disappears completely.she has several spectacular moments and has to make the most 'active' choices and possibly has the most 'fighting' role in the book, as kit makes choices, as important as nita's but more passive.she starts to have feelings toward kit, though she has no 'soppy' moments.she develops an elemental affinity with water, which proves important later, along with her friendship with the whale wizard s'ree, and uses the gibraltar passthrough (a powerful wizardry developed by the hydromage angelina pellegrino) to save her life, along with several other wizardries, though they cost her vast amounts of energy and power.she duels aurilelde in what is supposed to be to the death, but after defeating her thoroughly, breaks the prophecy which said 'she will slay her rival.'christopher rodriguez christopher 'kit' rodriguez is, throughout the book, obsessed with mars and all things martian.after messing things up a bit too much and getting himself stuck in an ancient version of mars—and inside the martian wizard khretef—he is faced with a difficult decision, which will affect the course of life in the entire solar system: will he save earth or will he save mars?at home, his sister helena has arrived, which makes for a hard time dealing with her wild theories about him and his wizardry.","a wizard of mars | mediatype | hardcover <tsp> a wizard of mars | oclc number | 318875313 <tsp> a wizard of mars | author | diane duane","a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane."
+"bo 'bibbo' bibbowski is a fictional character appearing in american comic books published by dc comics.he is typically shown as a good friend and supportive advocate of superman.bibbo bibbowski first appeared in the adventures of superman #428 (may 1987) and was created by jerry ordway and marv wolfman.he is based on jerry ordway's real life friend, jo jo kaminski, described as a 'hard as nails softie'.when superman comes in looking for information, bibbo, thinking this is 'some clown in a superman suit', punches superman, damaging his hand.he gains respect for the man of steel.he would later refer to superman as his 'fav'rit' hero.during the eradicator saga, bibbo teams up with lobo and raof, a teleporter and a tribute to marvel's nightcrawler, to witness lobo kill superman.lobo gives bibbo a set of special goggles that will record the battle.all three, however, get drunk on okarran liquor and thus suffer loss of all memory of the battle, which superman won by a ruse engineered by the eradicator artifact.additionally, bibbo wore the goggles backwards, and thus the entire recording was of his reactions.as a result, the aliens who retained lobo to kill superman have no proof that there even was a battle.bibbo becomes a more significant part of the comic when he finds a winning lottery ticket dropped by gangbuster and uses the money to buy the ace o' clubs bar and to help those living in the slum.bibbo attempts to assist superman when superman becomes involved in a drawn-out fight against the murderous doomsday.bibbo works with professor hamilton on a plan to blast doomsday with a large laser.they score a direct hit, but the monster is not affected.when doomsday and superman ultimately kill each other, bibbo is on the scene and helps hamilton use a device to try to perform cpr on superman, despite the risk of the device killing bibbo himself.the plan fails and bibbo is injured.hamilton takes over the cpr but also fails.shortly afterward, bibbo encounters a young man who, his family rendered homeless by doomsday's rampage, is blatantly selling 'death of superman' commemorative souvenirs during a public commemoration honoring the man of steel.at first outraged at the man's crassness, bibbo feels some sympathy for his losses and buys his entire inventory to get him off the street, then offers him a job at the ace o' clubs.while superman is gone, bibbo takes to putting on a 'disguise' of sorts and helping out on the streets.around this time he saves a man from suicide.this is mostly told through tall tales concerning various super-villains.bibbo briefly takes care of a small white dog named krypto whom he had saved from drowning, not to be confused with the kryptonian dog of the same name.the name was supposed to be 'krypton', but the engraver bibbo hired to make a name tag made an intentional mistake, trying to extort more money from bibbo (the price accorded was for six letters).bibbo took the tag as it was.a poster seen by the hero aztek indicates that at one point, bibbo fought the hero wildcat during a charity boxing event.later in the series, the ace o' clubs bar is the site of a battle between the life-force devouring parasite and aztek.bibbo and his friends purposely ignore the fight, playing cards instead and trusting others to handle the villain.in the power of shazam!, ordway introduces professor bibbowski, bibbo's pacifist scientist brother.bibbo reappears in superman #679, shown as one of the champions of metropolis that the villainous atlas defeated.","bibbo bibbowski | creator | jerry ordway <tsp> bibbo bibbowski | creator | marv wolfman <tsp> bibbo bibbowski | fullname | bo bibbowski","bibbo bibbowski first appeared in the adventures of superman #428 (may 1987) and was created by jerry ordway and marv wolfman.he would later refer to superman as his 'fav'rit' hero.during the eradicator saga, bibbo teams up with lobo and raof, a teleporter and a tribute to marvel's nightcrawler, to witness lobo kill superman.in the power of shazam!, ordway introduces professor bibbowski, bibbo's pacifist scientist brother."
+"a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane.after being pushed back several times due to internal turmoil at harcourt trade publishers, it was scheduled to be released april 14, 2010, but the distributor shipped it in late march.but not even wizardry is enough to cope with the strange events that start to unfold when the 'bottle' is uncorked and life emerges once more to shake the red planet with its own perilous and baffling brand of magic.the good news however, is that the martians seem friendly.the bad news is that now they're free to pick up where they left off on a long-dormant plan that can change the shape of more than one world... and they don't mind using their well-intentioned rescuers to achieve their goals.kit's long-standing fascination with all things martian unexpectedly enmeshes him in a terrible, age-old conflict—turning him into both a possible key to its solution, and a tool that in the wrong hands shortly threatens the whole human race.only kit has a shot of defusing the threat.but when he vanishes unexpectedly from mars of here and now, his fellow wizards are left uncertain of where his true loyalties lie.nita's determination to find the truth - and kit - soon sends her into a battle against an implacable enemy who may not be conquerable except by violating wizardry's  most basic tenets.as the shadow of interplanetary war stretches ever more darkly over both worlds, kit and nita must fight to understand and master the strange and ancient synergy binding them to mars and its last inhabitants... or the history that left mars lifeless will repeat itself on earth.she is still able to work with living things, but her powers are now developing more towards the oracular bend.she has a lot on her shoulders, having to deal with grief after her mother's and ponch's death, as well as her sister dairine, who, after the loss of roshaun is behaving oddly as well as being sullen and unresponsive—and carmela is taunting her about her middle name as well, which she hates, though it gives no reason why.she was initially uninterested in the 'martian thing,' but gets caught up in it quickly as carmela uncovers an ancient prophecy and kit starts acting strangely and then disappears completely.she has several spectacular moments and has to make the most 'active' choices and possibly has the most 'fighting' role in the book, as kit makes choices, as important as nita's but more passive.she starts to have feelings toward kit, though she has no 'soppy' moments.she develops an elemental affinity with water, which proves important later, along with her friendship with the whale wizard s'ree, and uses the gibraltar passthrough (a powerful wizardry developed by the hydromage angelina pellegrino) to save her life, along with several other wizardries, though they cost her vast amounts of energy and power.she duels aurilelde in what is supposed to be to the death, but after defeating her thoroughly, breaks the prophecy which said 'she will slay her rival.'christopher rodriguez christopher 'kit' rodriguez is, throughout the book, obsessed with mars and all things martian.after messing things up a bit too much and getting himself stuck in an ancient version of mars—and inside the martian wizard khretef—he is faced with a difficult decision, which will affect the course of life in the entire solar system: will he save earth or will he save mars?at home, his sister helena has arrived, which makes for a hard time dealing with her wild theories about him and his wizardry.","a wizard of mars | mediatype | hardcover <tsp> a wizard of mars | author | diane duane <tsp> a wizard of mars | isbn number | 978-0-15-204770-2","a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane."
+"birmingham ( (listen) bur-ming-əm) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of west midlands in england.it is the second-largest city in the united kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the west midlands metropolitan county, and approximately 4.3 million in the wider metropolitan area.it is the largest uk metropolitan area outside of london.birmingham is commonly referred to as the second city of the united kingdom.located in the west midlands region of england, approximately 100 miles (160 km) from london, birmingham is considered to be the social, cultural, financial and commercial centre of the midlands.distinctively, birmingham only has small rivers flowing through it, mainly the river tame and its tributaries river rea and river cole – one of the closest main rivers is the severn, approximately 20 miles (32 km) west of the city centre.historically a market town in warwickshire in the medieval period, birmingham grew during the 18th century during the midlands enlightenment and during the industrial revolution, which saw advances in science, technology and economic development, producing a series of innovations that laid many of the foundations of modern industrial society.by 1791, it was being hailed as 'the first manufacturing town in the world'.birmingham's distinctive economic profile, with thousands of small workshops practising a wide variety of specialised and highly skilled trades, encouraged exceptional levels of creativity and innovation; this provided an economic base for prosperity that was to last into the final quarter of the 20th century.the watt steam engine was invented in birmingham.the resulting high level of social mobility also fostered a culture of political radicalism which, under leaders from thomas attwood to joseph chamberlain, was to give it a political influence unparalleled in britain outside london and a pivotal role in the development of british democracy.from the summer of 1940 to the spring of 1943, birmingham was bombed heavily by the german luftwaffe in what is known as the birmingham blitz.the damage done to the city's infrastructure, in addition to a deliberate policy of demolition and new building by planners, led to extensive urban regeneration in subsequent decades.birmingham's economy is now dominated by the service sector.the city is a major international commercial centre and an important transport, retail, events and conference hub.its metropolitan economy is the second-largest in the united kingdom with a gdp of $121.1bn (2014).its five universities, including the university of birmingham, make it the largest centre of higher education in the country outside london.birmingham's major cultural institutions – the city of birmingham symphony orchestra, birmingham royal ballet, birmingham repertory theatre, library of birmingham and barber institute of fine arts – enjoy international reputations, and the city has vibrant and influential grassroots art, music, literary and culinary scenes.the city also successfully hosted the 2022 commonwealth games.in 2021, birmingham was the third most visited city in the uk by people from foreign nations.beorma, after whom the tribe was named, could have been its leader at the time of the anglo-saxon settlement, a shared ancestor, or a mythical tribal figurehead.place names ending in -ingahām are characteristic of primary settlements established during the early phases of anglo-saxon colonisation of an area, suggesting that birmingham was probably in existence by the early 7th century at the latest.surrounding settlements with names ending in -tūn ('farm'), -lēah ('woodland clearing'), -worð ('enclosure') and -field ('open ground') are likely to be secondary settlements created by the later expansion of the anglo-saxon population, in some cases possibly on earlier british sites.the many burnt mounds that can still be seen around the city indicate that modern humans first intensively settled and cultivated the area during the bronze age, when a substantial but short-lived influx of population occurred between 1700 bc and 1000 bc, possibly caused by conflict or immigration in the surrounding area.","birmingham | postalcode | b postcode area <tsp> 103 colmore row | architect | john madin <tsp> john madin | hometown | birmingham <tsp> birmingham | leadername | john clancy labour politician","place names ending in -ingahām are characteristic of primary settlements established during the early phases of anglo-saxon colonisation of an area, suggesting that birmingham was probably in existence by the early 7th century at the latest."
+"above the veil is the fourth children's book in garth nix's the seventh tower series, published in 2001 by scholastic.they also meet lector jarnil, a famous teacher.tal and milla learn more about the intricacies of castle politics, including that sushin, a shadowmaster of the orange, is the dark vizier of the empress.he deals in unsavory matters and commands others under the authority of the empress.they also learn that the veil is maintained by the seven keystones which lie at the top of each of the seven towers.most of the chosen leave the castle due to the day of ascension.to prevent the veil from failing, tal, accompanied by the freefolk leader crow, climb the red tower and defeat the deadly keeper.they also solve a puzzle of tiles to prevent any alarms from ringing out.eventually they reach the red keystone and discover lector jarnil's cousin lokar trapped inside.as tal and crow prepare to depart, they are assaulted by numerous unbound spiritshadows.tal is able to construct a miniature veil in time to hide them, but accidentally binds adras, his spiritshadow, into it.as they near the freefolk base, crow injures tal and flees with the keystone.tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar.while tal and crow climb the tower, milla returns to odris by the labyrinth of tunnels below the castle.on her way, she discovers the skeleton where her primary sunstone partially originated.scrutinizing it closer, she notices a long violet fingernail, which she puts on.knowing that she will give herself to the ice, she breathes the tenth pattern to assure the completion of her task of getting a primary sunstone.on her way, she is attacked by arla and a band of shield maidens for bringing odris.milla accidentally kills arla with her talon.she is then judged by the crones, who will decide her fate.after reviewing milla's thoughts and dreams, the crones debate and decide to attack the castle to stop the spiritshadow trade and save the veil.the crones choose milla to lead the attack.","above the veil | country | australians <tsp> above the veil | precededby | aenir <tsp> aenir | precededby | castle novel","tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar."
+"blockbuster is the name of four supervillains and a criminal organization appearing in american comic books published by dc comics.the first one was primarily a foe of batman and robin, while the second was the archenemy to nightwing.the latest version first appeared in the pages of the series 52 wherein he is directed into battle against lex luthor's team of superheroes.experimenting on himself, he succeeded in making himself stronger and taller, but as a side-effect of the process he also became almost mindlessly aggressive.the mentally debilitated desmond was cared for by his brother roland, a local criminal, who kept their mother from discovering what mark had done to himself.roland manipulated his brother into committing crimes on his behalf until they came into conflict with batman and robin.bruce wayne had once rescued a young desmond from drowning, and he discovered that he could calm the enraged adult desmond by removing his cowl and showing his face.desmond later found himself clashing with batman on various occasions.blockbuster absorbed energies from the alfred memorial which gave him some powers and was once substituted for the super-strong undead villain solomon grundy from earth-two due to a machine that was substituting people from both earths.green lantern caused him to fight solomon grundy, leading to them both briefly getting the fight knocked out of each other.while solomon grundy was taken back to earth-two by the justice society of america, blockbuster was handed over to the police by the justice league.blockbuster joined the secret society of super villains briefly for a battle with the justice league.king kull enlisted blockbuster, penguin, queen clea of earth-two, and ibac of earth-s to wreck atlantis and use a cloud to sink islands.they are thwarted by superman, wonder woman of earth-two, green arrow, and spy smasher of earth-s.later, amanda waller recruited desmond for her revived suicide squad.he was killed fighting darkseid's creation, brimstone.in 2011, 'the new 52' rebooted the dc universe.mark desmond is a patient of dr. phayne's.he lives on the estate and at night he undergoes procedures to enhance his intelligence.he is exposed to small amounts of a green compound intravenously.an accident is caused by a new patient believing he is in pain and the cascade of green liquid overdoses desmond and creates an explosion.the overdose exposes a super-strong man calling himself blockbuster.he rampages from the building in pain and knocks an attacking hawkman unconscious.blockbuster was later mind-controlled by necromancer to help her steal an artifact from a washington d.c. museum, which brought the attention of hawk and dove.they teamed up with batman and robin to stop blockbuster and necromancer.mark desmond later appears as a member of the secret society of super villains upon having been recruited by outsider.when catwoman breaks out of arkham asylum, mark desmond and signalman confronted catwoman on a rooftop, which ended with catwoman being knocked out.like his brother mark, roland became a child-minded super-strong monster.he ran wild in the southwest, but batman and starman (will payton) brought his rampage to an end.desmond became obsessed with elevating himself greatly above his debilitated brain.a pact with the demon neron granted him a full intellectual mind and desmond embarked once more on a career of crime and destruction.he began his revived criminal career by causing chaos in the town of manchester, although his schemes were foiled by the speedster, impulse.desmond then moved to his mother's hometown of blüdhaven.he forced the crime lord angel marin out of power and took over the city's criminal rackets.","blockbuster comicscharacter | creator | roger stern <tsp> blockbuster comicscharacter | alternativename | roland desmond <tsp> blockbuster comicscharacter | creator | tom lyle","no related information"
+"acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media.the journal was established in 1950 and publishes articles on mathematics related to work by hungarian mathematicians.its 2009 mcq was 0.39, and its 2015 impact factor was 0.469.the editor-in-chief is imre bárány, honorary editor is ákos császár, the editors are the mathematician members of the hungarian academy of sciences.this journal is indexed by the following services:  science citation index journal citation reports/science edition scopus mathematical reviews zentralblatt math   == references ==   == external links == official website","acta mathematica hungarica | lccn number | 83646315 <tsp> acta mathematica hungarica | abbreviation | acta math hungar <tsp> acta mathematica hungarica | issn number | 1588-2632","acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media.this journal is indexed by the following services:  science citation index journal citation reports/science edition scopus mathematical reviews zentralblatt math   == references ==   == external links == official website"
+"ethiopians are the native inhabitants of ethiopia, as well as the global diaspora of ethiopia.ethiopians constitute several component ethnic groups, many of which are closely related to ethnic groups in neighboring eritrea and other parts of the horn of africa.the first documented use of the name 'ethiopia' from greek name  'αἰθίοψ' (ethiopian) was in the 4th century during the reign of aksumite king ezana.there were three ethnolinguistic groups in the kingdom of aksum; semitic, cushitic, and nilo-saharan (ancestors of the modern-day kunama and nara).the kingdom of aksum remained a geopolitically influential entity until the pillage of its capital — also named axum — in the 10th century by queen gudit.nevertheless, the core aksumite civilization was preserved and continued into the successive zagwe dynasty.by this time, new ethnic groups emerged – the tigrayans and amharas.during the solomonic period, the latter established major political and cultural influence in the horn of africa.in the late middle ages, muslim states were established, including the sultanate of ifat, and its successor the adal sultanate.discontent with territory and religious dominance led to intense war between the ethiopian empire, the christian state, (consisting of the amhara, tigrayan, soddo gurage, and agaw ethnic groups) and the muslim state adal sultanate (consisting of semitic speaking harari formally known as the harla people and the argobba).during the 1600s, there were large-scale migrations of the oromo from the south into the highlands and also alongside the somali into adal or what was known as 'hararghe' (land of the hararis).a period of stability and peace continued through the gondarine period in 16th and 17th century, but ethiopia was divided into de facto autonomous regions in the mid-18th century.during this time, ethiopia was nominally ruled by an emperor who functioned as a puppet monarch of various regional lords and noblemen.this era was known as the zemene mesafint or 'era of the princes'.emperor tewodros ii managed to unify the decentralized ethiopian empire in 1855 and inaugurated a process of modernization that continued into successive regimes, resurrecting the empire as a regional power.in the late 19th-century during the reign of menelik ii, against the backdrop of the scramble for africa, the notion of ethiopian national integrity was strengthened by italian efforts at colonization.the italian invasion engendered a formidable national resistance, culminating in the battle of adwa in 1896 which resulted in a major ethiopian victory against the italians.the resulting treaty of addis ababa ended the italo-ethiopian war, and along with the nation's contemporaneous territorial expansion, largely established the modern-day boundaries of ethiopia.present-day ethiopia has a diverse population with many different languages and ethnic groups.ethiopians speak afro-asiatic languages (semitic, cushitic, and omotic) and nilo-saharan languages.the oromo, amhara, somali and tigrayans make up more than three-quarters (75%) of the population, but there are more than 80 different ethnic groups within ethiopia.some of these have as few as 10,000 members.it is estimated to be 3.5 million years old.in october 2015, scientists found a 4,500 years ago lived man called mota in a cave in southern central ethiopia.atypical to euroasians, which were believed reached the region after him, mota's genetic variants was not as 'light-colored eye or skin', resembles the modern aari tribes that live in the southern area of the country.another research suggests that euroasians arrived in the region resembles modern-day sardinians, or likely lbk culture of antiquity.by proofing mota has no european genome, archeologist theorized the near east population migrated to africa in 3,000 years ago.other evidence concluded that eurasian population made significant contribution as a result of back migration between 1,500 and 3,500 years ago.","ethiopia | leadername | mulatu teshome <tsp> addis ababa | ispartof | addis ababa stadium <tsp> addis ababa city hall | country | ethiopia <tsp> addis ababa city hall | location | addis ababa","the resulting treaty of addis ababa ended the italo-ethiopian war, and along with the nation's contemporaneous territorial expansion, largely established the modern-day boundaries of ethiopia."
+"acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media.the journal was established in 1950 and publishes articles on mathematics related to work by hungarian mathematicians.its 2009 mcq was 0.39, and its 2015 impact factor was 0.469.the editor-in-chief is imre bárány, honorary editor is ákos császár, the editors are the mathematician members of the hungarian academy of sciences.this journal is indexed by the following services:  science citation index journal citation reports/science edition scopus mathematical reviews zentralblatt math   == references ==   == external links == official website","acta mathematica hungarica | abbreviation | acta math hungar <tsp> acta mathematica hungarica | academicdiscipline | mathematics <tsp> acta mathematica hungarica | issn number | 0236-5294","acta mathematica hungarica is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal of the hungarian academy of sciences, published by akadémiai kiadó and springer science+business media.this journal is indexed by the following services:  science citation index journal citation reports/science edition scopus mathematical reviews zentralblatt math   == references ==   == external links == official website"
+"acta palaeontologica polonica is a quarterly peer-reviewed open access scientific journal of paleontology and paleobiology.it was established by roman kozłowski in 1956.it is published by the institute of paleobiology of the polish academy of sciences and edited by richard l. cifelli and jarosław stolarski.","acta palaeontologica polonica | issn number | 1732-2421 <tsp> acta palaeontologica polonica | lccn number | 60040714 <tsp> acta palaeontologica polonica | abbreviation | acta palaeontol pol","acta palaeontologica polonica is a quarterly peer-reviewed open access scientific journal of paleontology and paleobiology."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> united states | leadertitle | president of the united states <tsp> united states | leadername | paul ryan <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | location | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | country | spain <tsp> ajoblanco | alternativename | ajo blanco <tsp> ajoblanco | ingredient | bread","ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds."
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | country | spain <tsp> ajoblanco | region | andalusia <tsp> ajoblanco | ingredient | water","ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds."
+"addiction is generally a neuropsychological disorder defining pervasive and intense urge to engage in maladaptive behaviors providing immediate sensory rewards (e.g.consuming drugs, excessively gambling), despite their harmful consequences.dependence is generally an addiction that can involve withdrawal issues.addictive disorder is a category of mental disorders defining important intensities of addictions or dependences, which induce functional disabilities.there are no agreed definitions on these terms – see section on 'definitions'.repetitive drug use alters brain function in ways that perpetuate craving, and weakens (but does not completely negate) self-control.this phenomenon – drugs reshaping brain function – has led to an understanding of addiction as a brain disorder with a complex variety of psychosocial as well as neurobiological (and thus involuntary) factors that are implicated in addiction's development.classic signs of addiction include compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli, preoccupation with substances or behavior, and continued use despite negative consequences.habits and patterns associated with addiction are typically characterized by immediate gratification (short-term reward), coupled with delayed deleterious effects (long-term costs).examples of drug (or more generally, substance) addictions include alcoholism, marijuana addiction, amphetamine addiction, cocaine addiction, nicotine addiction, opioid addiction, and eating or food addiction.alternatively, behavioral addictions may include gambling addiction, internet addiction, social media addiction, video game addiction, pornography addiction and sexual addiction.the dsm-5 and icd-10 only recognise gambling addictions as behavioural addictions, but the icd-11 also recognises gaming addictions.a common use of addictions in medicine, is as neuropsychological symptoms defining pervasive/excessive and intense urges to engage in a category of behavioural compulsions or impulses towards sensory rewards (e.g.alcohol, betel quid, drugs, sex, gambling, video gaming).addictive disorders or addiction disorders, are mental disorders involving high intensities of addictions (as neuropsychological symptoms) that induce functional disabilities (i.e.limit subjects' social/family and occupational activities), and whose the two addiction categories are substance-use addictions and behavioural addictions.however, there is no agreement on the exact definition of addictions in medicine.indeed, volkow et al.(2016) report that the dsm-5 defines addictions as the most severe degree of the addictive disorders due to pervasive/excessive substance-use or behavioural compulsions/impulses.it is a definition that many scientific papers and reports use.dependences is also a polyseme defining either neuropsychological symptoms or mental disorders.in the dsm-5, dependences differ from addictions and can even normally happen without addictions; besides, substance-use dependences are severe stages of substance-use addictions (i.e.mental disorders) involving withdrawal issues.in the icd-11, substance-use dependences is a synonym of substance-use addictions (i.e.neuropsychological symptoms) that can but not necessarily involve withdrawal issues.this form of addiction changes brain circuitry such that the brain's reward system is compromised, causing functional consequences for stress management and self-control.damage to the functions of the organs involved can persist throughout a lifetime and cause death if untreated.substances involved with drug addiction include alcohol, nicotine, marijuana, opioids, cocaine, amphetamines, and even foods with high fat and sugar content.addictions can begin experimentally in social contexts and can arise from the use of prescribed medications or a variety of other measures.drug addiction has been shown to work in phenomenological, conditioning (operant and classical), cognitive models, and the cue reactivity model.however, no one model completely illustrates substance abuse.risk factors for addiction include:  aggressive behavior (particularly in childhood) availability of substance community economic status experimentation epigenetics impulsivity (attentional, motor, or non-planning) lack of parental supervision lack of peer refusal skills mental disorders method substance is taken usage of substance in youth   === food addiction ===  the diagnostic criteria for food or eating addiction has not been categorized or defined in references such as the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (dsm or dsm-5) and is based on subjective experiences similar to substance use disorders.","addiction journal | academicdiscipline | addiction <tsp> addiction journal | abbreviation | addiction <tsp> addiction journal | issn number | 0965-2140","addiction is generally a neuropsychological disorder defining pervasive and intense urge to engage in maladaptive behaviors providing immediate sensory rewards (e.g.dependence is generally an addiction that can involve withdrawal issues.addictive disorder is a category of mental disorders defining important intensities of addictions or dependences, which induce functional disabilities.this phenomenon – drugs reshaping brain function – has led to an understanding of addiction as a brain disorder with a complex variety of psychosocial as well as neurobiological (and thus involuntary) factors that are implicated in addiction's development.classic signs of addiction include compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli, preoccupation with substances or behavior, and continued use despite negative consequences.habits and patterns associated with addiction are typically characterized by immediate gratification (short-term reward), coupled with delayed deleterious effects (long-term costs).examples of drug (or more generally, substance) addictions include alcoholism, marijuana addiction, amphetamine addiction, cocaine addiction, nicotine addiction, opioid addiction, and eating or food addiction.alternatively, behavioral addictions may include gambling addiction, internet addiction, social media addiction, video game addiction, pornography addiction and sexual addiction.the dsm-5 and icd-10 only recognise gambling addictions as behavioural addictions, but the icd-11 also recognises gaming addictions.a common use of addictions in medicine, is as neuropsychological symptoms defining pervasive/excessive and intense urges to engage in a category of behavioural compulsions or impulses towards sensory rewards (e.g.addictive disorders or addiction disorders, are mental disorders involving high intensities of addictions (as neuropsychological symptoms) that induce functional disabilities (i.e.limit subjects' social/family and occupational activities), and whose the two addiction categories are substance-use addictions and behavioural addictions.however, there is no agreement on the exact definition of addictions in medicine.(2016) report that the dsm-5 defines addictions as the most severe degree of the addictive disorders due to pervasive/excessive substance-use or behavioural compulsions/impulses.in the dsm-5, dependences differ from addictions and can even normally happen without addictions; besides, substance-use dependences are severe stages of substance-use addictions (i.e.in the icd-11, substance-use dependences is a synonym of substance-use addictions (i.e.this form of addiction changes brain circuitry such that the brain's reward system is compromised, causing functional consequences for stress management and self-control.substances involved with drug addiction include alcohol, nicotine, marijuana, opioids, cocaine, amphetamines, and even foods with high fat and sugar content.addictions can begin experimentally in social contexts and can arise from the use of prescribed medications or a variety of other measures.drug addiction has been shown to work in phenomenological, conditioning (operant and classical), cognitive models, and the cue reactivity model.however, no one model completely illustrates substance abuse.risk factors for addiction include:  aggressive behavior (particularly in childhood) availability of substance community economic status experimentation epigenetics impulsivity (attentional, motor, or non-planning) lack of parental supervision lack of peer refusal skills mental disorders method substance is taken usage of substance in youth   === food addiction ===  the diagnostic criteria for food or eating addiction has not been categorized or defined in references such as the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (dsm or dsm-5) and is based on subjective experiences similar to substance use disorders."
+"(66063) 1998 ro1 is a stony near-earth object of the aten group on a highly-eccentric orbit.the synchronous binary system measures approximately 800 meters (0.50 miles) in diameter.it was discovered by astronomers of the lincoln near-earth asteroid research at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site near socorro, new mexico, on 14 september 1998.its minor-planet moon, provisionally designated s/2001 (66063) 1, was discovered in september 2003.it has an orbital period of 14.53 hours and measures approximately 48% of its primary, or 380 meters.it is one of seven known aten binaries as of 2017.it has an orbital period of 360.29 days (0.99 years) and makes close approaches to earth.but 1998 ro1 makes closer approaches to other inner planets, especially mars.its closest approach to a planet between 1950–2200 was to mars, as it passed 0.00898 au (1,343,000 km) from mars on 18 march 1964, and will pass 0.0054 au (810,000 km) from mars on 12 october 2065.this moon was discovered from lightcurve observations going from 13 to 28 september 2013, and was confirmed by radar observations from the arecibo observatory one year later.it is in a very close orbit to 1998 ro1, with a semi-major axis of 800 m (2,600 ft) and an eccentricity of 0.06, giving it a periapsis of 752 m (2,467 ft) and an apoapsis of 848 m (2,782 ft).s/2001 (66063) 1 takes 14.54 hours to complete one orbit around 1998 ro1.from the surface of 1998 ro1, s/2001 (66063) 1 would have an apparent diameter of roughly 41°.for comparison, the sun appears to be 0.5° from earth.the secondary orbits its primary in a manner very similar to the adjunct image, where the red cross is the center of mass.as of 2018, it has not been named.","66063 1998 ro1 | epoch | 2013-11-04 <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | orbitalperiod | 36029 days <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | escapevelocity | 00999 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | apoapsis | 25498957060815 kilometres","no related information"
+"the æsir are the gods of the principal pantheon in old norse religion and norse mythology.the second norse pantheon is the vanir, these two pantheons waged war against each other, resulting in a unified pantheon.in genitival compounds, it takes the form ása-, e.g.in ása-þórr ('thor of the æsir'), besides ás- found in ás-brú 'gods' bridge' (the rainbow), ás-garðr, ás-kunnigr 'gods' kin', ás-liðar 'gods' leader', ás-mogin 'gods' might' (especially of thor), ás-móðr 'divine wrath' etc.landâs 'national god' (patrium numen) is a title of thor, as is allmáttki ás 'almighty god', while it is odin who is 'the' ás.there is also old east norse dialectal *ās-ækia (own: *áss-ekja), i.e.'god ride' (thor riding in his wagon), resulting in the modern swedish word for atmospheric thunder – åska (the form åsekia attested as late as the 17th c.).the feminine form is ásynja (plural ásynjur).the feminine suffix -ynja (proto-norse: -unjō) is known from a few other nouns denoting female animals, such as apynja 'female monkey', vargynja 'she-wolf'.a cognate word for 'goddess' is not attested outside old norse, and a corresponding west germanic word would have been separately derived with the feminine suffixes -inī or -injō.áss is attested in other germanic languages, such as old english ōs (plural ēse), denoting a deity in anglo-saxon paganism, preserved only as a prefix ōs- in personal names (e.g.osborne, oswald) and some place-names, and as the genitive plural ēsa (ēsa gescot and ylfa gescot, 'the shots of anses and of elves', i.e.'elfshot', jaculum divorum et geniorum).in old high german, old dutch and old saxon, the word is only attested in personal and place names, e.g.ansebert, anselm, ansfrid, vihans.the old high german is reconstructed as *ans, plural *ensî.gothic has ans- as reported by jordanes, who wrote in the 6th century ce, presumably a latinized form of actual plural *anseis), as a name for euhemerized semi-divine early gothic rulers.the reconstructed proto-germanic form is *ansuz (plural *ansiwiz).the ansuz rune, ⟨ᚫ⟩, was named after the æsir.*ansuz, itself comes from proto-indo-european *h₂énsus (gen. h₂n̥sóus) 'life force' (cf.avestan aŋhū 'lord; lifetime', ahura 'godhood', sanskrit ásu 'life force', ásura 'demons' ( *h₂n̥suró).it is widely accepted that this word is further related to *h₂ens- 'to engender' (cf.hittite hass- 'to procreate, give birth', tocharian b ās- 'to produce').while other cultures have had 'elder' and 'younger' families of gods, as with the titans versus the olympians of ancient greece, the æsir and vanir were portrayed as contemporaries.the two clans of gods fought battles, concluded treaties, and exchanged hostages (freyr and freyja are mentioned as hostages).an áss like ullr is almost unknown in the myths, but his name is seen in a lot of geographical names, especially in sweden, and may also appear on the 3rd century thorsberg chape, suggesting that his cult was widespread in prehistoric times.the names of the first three æsir in norse mythology, vili, vé and odin all refer to spiritual or mental state, vili to conscious will or desire, vé to the sacred or numinous and óðr to the manic or ecstatic.the vanir appear to have mainly been connected with cultivation and fertility and the æsir were connected with power and war.in the eddas, however, the word æsir is used for gods in general, while asynjur is used for the goddesses in general.for example, in the poem skírnismál, freyr was called 'prince of the æsir'.in the prose edda, njörðr was introduced as 'the third among the æsir', and among the asynjur, freya is always listed second only to frigg.in surviving tales, the origins of many of the æsir are unexplained.","aenir | oclc number | 45644811 <tsp> aenir | author | garth nix <tsp> aenir | mediatype | print","no related information"
+"arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there.arem-arem is  served at traditional ceremonies, family gatherings, birthdays or office meetings, and often presented in a snack box.it is quite similar to lemper, but uses regular rice instead of sticky rice.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.lontong on the other hand, usually uses thicker mature banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period.","arem-arem | country | indonesia <tsp> indonesia | leadername | joko widodo <tsp> indonesia | leadername | jusuf kalla","arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack."
+"(66063) 1998 ro1 is a stony near-earth object of the aten group on a highly-eccentric orbit.the synchronous binary system measures approximately 800 meters (0.50 miles) in diameter.it was discovered by astronomers of the lincoln near-earth asteroid research at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site near socorro, new mexico, on 14 september 1998.its minor-planet moon, provisionally designated s/2001 (66063) 1, was discovered in september 2003.it has an orbital period of 14.53 hours and measures approximately 48% of its primary, or 380 meters.it is one of seven known aten binaries as of 2017.it has an orbital period of 360.29 days (0.99 years) and makes close approaches to earth.but 1998 ro1 makes closer approaches to other inner planets, especially mars.its closest approach to a planet between 1950–2200 was to mars, as it passed 0.00898 au (1,343,000 km) from mars on 18 march 1964, and will pass 0.0054 au (810,000 km) from mars on 12 october 2065.this moon was discovered from lightcurve observations going from 13 to 28 september 2013, and was confirmed by radar observations from the arecibo observatory one year later.it is in a very close orbit to 1998 ro1, with a semi-major axis of 800 m (2,600 ft) and an eccentricity of 0.06, giving it a periapsis of 752 m (2,467 ft) and an apoapsis of 848 m (2,782 ft).s/2001 (66063) 1 takes 14.54 hours to complete one orbit around 1998 ro1.from the surface of 1998 ro1, s/2001 (66063) 1 would have an apparent diameter of roughly 41°.for comparison, the sun appears to be 0.5° from earth.the secondary orbits its primary in a manner very similar to the adjunct image, where the red cross is the center of mass.as of 2018, it has not been named.","66063 1998 ro1 | meantemperature | 2650 kelvins <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | apoapsis | 25498957060815 kilometres <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | epoch | 2013-11-04 <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | orbitalperiod | 36029 days","no related information"
+"arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there.arem-arem is  served at traditional ceremonies, family gatherings, birthdays or office meetings, and often presented in a snack box.it is quite similar to lemper, but uses regular rice instead of sticky rice.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.lontong on the other hand, usually uses thicker mature banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period.","arem-arem | country | indonesia <tsp> indonesia | leadername | jusuf kalla <tsp> arem-arem | region | nationwide in indonesia but more specific to java","arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack."
+"the æsir are the gods of the principal pantheon in old norse religion and norse mythology.the second norse pantheon is the vanir, these two pantheons waged war against each other, resulting in a unified pantheon.in genitival compounds, it takes the form ása-, e.g.in ása-þórr ('thor of the æsir'), besides ás- found in ás-brú 'gods' bridge' (the rainbow), ás-garðr, ás-kunnigr 'gods' kin', ás-liðar 'gods' leader', ás-mogin 'gods' might' (especially of thor), ás-móðr 'divine wrath' etc.landâs 'national god' (patrium numen) is a title of thor, as is allmáttki ás 'almighty god', while it is odin who is 'the' ás.there is also old east norse dialectal *ās-ækia (own: *áss-ekja), i.e.'god ride' (thor riding in his wagon), resulting in the modern swedish word for atmospheric thunder – åska (the form åsekia attested as late as the 17th c.).the feminine form is ásynja (plural ásynjur).the feminine suffix -ynja (proto-norse: -unjō) is known from a few other nouns denoting female animals, such as apynja 'female monkey', vargynja 'she-wolf'.a cognate word for 'goddess' is not attested outside old norse, and a corresponding west germanic word would have been separately derived with the feminine suffixes -inī or -injō.áss is attested in other germanic languages, such as old english ōs (plural ēse), denoting a deity in anglo-saxon paganism, preserved only as a prefix ōs- in personal names (e.g.osborne, oswald) and some place-names, and as the genitive plural ēsa (ēsa gescot and ylfa gescot, 'the shots of anses and of elves', i.e.'elfshot', jaculum divorum et geniorum).in old high german, old dutch and old saxon, the word is only attested in personal and place names, e.g.ansebert, anselm, ansfrid, vihans.the old high german is reconstructed as *ans, plural *ensî.gothic has ans- as reported by jordanes, who wrote in the 6th century ce, presumably a latinized form of actual plural *anseis), as a name for euhemerized semi-divine early gothic rulers.the reconstructed proto-germanic form is *ansuz (plural *ansiwiz).the ansuz rune, ⟨ᚫ⟩, was named after the æsir.*ansuz, itself comes from proto-indo-european *h₂énsus (gen. h₂n̥sóus) 'life force' (cf.avestan aŋhū 'lord; lifetime', ahura 'godhood', sanskrit ásu 'life force', ásura 'demons' ( *h₂n̥suró).it is widely accepted that this word is further related to *h₂ens- 'to engender' (cf.hittite hass- 'to procreate, give birth', tocharian b ās- 'to produce').while other cultures have had 'elder' and 'younger' families of gods, as with the titans versus the olympians of ancient greece, the æsir and vanir were portrayed as contemporaries.the two clans of gods fought battles, concluded treaties, and exchanged hostages (freyr and freyja are mentioned as hostages).an áss like ullr is almost unknown in the myths, but his name is seen in a lot of geographical names, especially in sweden, and may also appear on the 3rd century thorsberg chape, suggesting that his cult was widespread in prehistoric times.the names of the first three æsir in norse mythology, vili, vé and odin all refer to spiritual or mental state, vili to conscious will or desire, vé to the sacred or numinous and óðr to the manic or ecstatic.the vanir appear to have mainly been connected with cultivation and fertility and the æsir were connected with power and war.in the eddas, however, the word æsir is used for gods in general, while asynjur is used for the goddesses in general.for example, in the poem skírnismál, freyr was called 'prince of the æsir'.in the prose edda, njörðr was introduced as 'the third among the æsir', and among the asynjur, freya is always listed second only to frigg.in surviving tales, the origins of many of the æsir are unexplained.","aenir | author | garth nix <tsp> aenir | mediatype | print <tsp> aenir | isbn number | 0-439-17684-0","no related information"
+"gaussia (minor planet designation: 1001 gaussia), provisional designation 1923 oa, is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 73 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 8 august 1923, by soviet astronomer sergey belyavsky at the simeiz observatory on the crimean peninsula.the asteroid was named after german mathematician carl friedrich gauss.gauss computed the orbit of ceres, and 1001 gaussia was named along with 1000 piazzia, and 1002 olbersia in part for their work on ceres, with names for giuseppe piazzi, who found ceres, and heinrich wilhelm matthias olbers, who recovered it later that year.it orbits the sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.8–3.6 au once every 5 years and 9 months (2,100 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic.the asteroid was first identified as a907 xc at taunton observatory (803) in december 1907.the body's observation arc begins at unso in january 1908, more than 15 years prior to its official discovery observation at simeiz.its type is closest to the primitive p-type asteroids, followed by the common carbonaceous c-type asteroids.lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 20.99 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.11 magnitude (u=3).lower-rated lightcurves with a divergent period of 4.08 and 9.17 hours were previously obtained in 2005 and 2009, respectively (u=1/2-).he is also honored by the lunar crater gauss.1001 gaussia was named as part of trio honoring the events surrounding the discovery of ceres in 1801.carl friedrich gauss who computed the orbit of ceres was for 1001 gaussia, 1000 piazzia for giuseppe piazzi and 1002 olbersia for heinrich wilhelm matthias olbers.olbers recovered ceres after it has passed behind the sun and returned.in the next few years only three more astronomical bodies were found between mars and jupiter, pallas, juno, and 4 vesta, however it would be 37 years before another asteroid was found, 5 astraea in 1845.","1001 gaussia | discoverer | sergey belyavsky <tsp> 1001 gaussia | epoch | 2015-06-27 <tsp> 1001 gaussia | formername | 1923 oaa907 xc <tsp> 1001 gaussia | periapsis | 41911339455312 kilometres","no related information"
+"the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.initially w. e. story was associate editor in charge; he was replaced by thomas craig in 1880.for volume 7 simon newcomb became chief editor with craig managing until 1894.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.fields medalist cédric villani has speculated that 'the most famous article in its long history' may be a 1958 paper by john nash, 'continuity of solutions of parabolic and elliptic equations'.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'.","american journal of mathematics | abbreviation | am j math <tsp> american journal of mathematics | academicdiscipline | mathematics <tsp> american journal of mathematics | issn number | 1080-6377","the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'."
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | country | italy <tsp> italy | language | italian language <tsp> italy | leadername | sergio mattarella","no related information"
+"helena (minor planet designation: 101 helena) is a large, rocky main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer j. c. watson on august 15, 1868, and was named after helen of troy in greek mythology.this object is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.16 years and an eccentricity of 0.14.its orbital plane is inclined by 10.2° to the plane of the ecliptic.radar observations were made of this object on oct 7 and 19, 2001 from the arecibo observatory.analysis of the data gave an estimated ellipsoidal diameter of 71×63×63 ± 16% km.the mean diameter estimated from iras infrared measurements is 66 km, in agreement with the radar findings.it is classified as an s-type asteroid in the tholen system, suggesting a predominantly silicate composition.101 helena is spinning on its axis with a period of 23 hours.","101 helena | discoverer | james craig watson <tsp> 101 helena | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> james craig watson | nationality | canada <tsp> james craig watson | deathplace | madison wisconsin","no related information"
+"the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.initially w. e. story was associate editor in charge; he was replaced by thomas craig in 1880.for volume 7 simon newcomb became chief editor with craig managing until 1894.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.fields medalist cédric villani has speculated that 'the most famous article in its long history' may be a 1958 paper by john nash, 'continuity of solutions of parabolic and elliptic equations'.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'.","american journal of mathematics | abbreviation | am j math <tsp> american journal of mathematics | firstpublicationyear | 1878 <tsp> american journal of mathematics | issn number | 1080-6377","the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'."
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | ingredient | chili pepper <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | country | italy <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | region | rome","arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome."
+"1036 ganymed, provisional designation 1924 td, is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as a near-earth object of the amor group.it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology.with a diameter of approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), ganymed is the largest of all near-earth objects but does not cross earth's orbit.the s-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.3 hours.in october 2024, it is predicted to approach earth at a distance of 56,000,000 km; 35,000,000 mi (0.374097 au).it orbits the sun at a distance of 1.2–4.1 au about once every 4 years and 4 months (i.e., 52 months or 1,587 days; semi-major axis of 2.66 au).its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.53 and an inclination of 27° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins at the discovering observatory on 24 october 1924 (1924-10-24), the night after its official discovery observation.its next pass of the earth will be at a distance of 0.374097 au (56,000,000 km; 34,800,000 mi) on 13 october 2024 (2024-10-13).on 16 december 2176 (2176-12-16), it will pass at a distance of 0.02868 au (4,290,000 km; 2,670,000 mi) from mars.ganymede was a trojan prince abducted by zeus to serve as a cup-bearer to the greek gods.the name had previously also been given to jupiter's third moon, 'ganymede', which was discovered in 1610 by italian astronomer galileo galilei.a 1931 paper published the absolute magnitude, based on observations to date, as 9.24, slightly brighter than the present value of 9.45.ganymed is a stony s-type asteroid, in the tholen, smass and in the s3os2 taxonomy.this means that it is relatively reflective and composed of iron and magnesium silicates.spectral measurements put ganymed in the s (vi) spectral subtype, indicating a surface rich in orthopyroxenes, and possibly metals (although if metals are present they are covered and not readily apparent in the spectra).carry published a diameter 34.28±1.38 kilometers in 2012.an occultation of a star by ganymed was observed from california on 22 august 1985.additional observations in 2011 gave an occultation cross-section with a semi-major and minor axis of 39.3 and 18.9 kilometers, respectively.analysis of the best-rated lightcurves obtained by american photometrist frederick pilcher at his organ mesa observatory (g50) in new mexico during 2011 gave a rotation period of 10.297 hours with a consolidated brightness amplitude between 0.28 and 0.31 magnitude (u=3-/3/3).three studies using modeled photometric data from the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue, wise thermal infrared data and other sources, gave a concurring period of 10.313, 10.31284, and 10.31304 hours, respectively.each modeled lightcurve also determined two spin axes of (214.0°, −73.0°), (190.0°, −78.0°), as well as (198.0°, −79.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β; l1/b1), respectively.in 1998, radar observations of ganymed by the arecibo radio telescope produced images of the asteroid, revealing a roughly spherical object.polarimetric observations conducted by japanese astronomers concluded that there was a weak correlation between the object's light- and polarimetry curve as a function of rotation angle.because polarization is dependent on surface terrain and composition, rather than the observed size of the object like the lightcurve, this suggests that the surface features of the asteroid are roughly uniform over its observed surface.'spectral observations of 19 weathered and 23 fresh neas and their correlations with orbital parameters'.icarus.188 (1): 175–188.bibcode:2007icar..188..175f.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.023.","1036 ganymed | discoverer | walter baade <tsp> walter baade | deathplace | göttingen <tsp> walter baade | birthplace | german empire <tsp> walter baade | almamater | university of göttingen","it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology."
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | ingredient | garlic <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | country | italy <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | region | rome","arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome."
+"sage publishing, formerly sage publications, is an american independent publishing company founded in 1965 in new york by sara miller mccune and now based in newbury park, california.it publishes more than 1,000 journals, more than 800 books a year, reference works and electronic products covering business, humanities, social sciences, science, technology and medicine.sage also owns and publishes under the imprints of corwin press (since 1990), cq press (since 2008), learning matters (since 2011), and adam matthew digital (since 2012).sage relocated to southern california in 1966, after miller and mccune married; mccune left macmillan to formally join the company at that time.sara miller mccune remained president for 18 years, shifting to board chairman in 1984 (and still retains the title of executive chairman).the couple continued to develop the company together until george mccune's death in 1990.in 2008, sage along with two other companies sued georgia state university for alleged copyright infringement due to faculty providing excerpts of materials to students.the case concluded in 2020 with the publishing companies losing.in 2018, sage reported a mean 2017 gender pay gap of 13.1% for its uk workforce, while the median was 10.3%.in 2018, sage acquired lean library, a browser extension and discovery service, which then faced opposition by part of the academic community for being owned by a for-profit, as opposed to open data, open source and non-profit products like unpaywall which facilitates usage of open access works.in november 2013, oaspa reviewed sage's membership after the journal of international medical research accepted a false and intentionally flawed paper created and submitted by a reporter for the journal science as part of a 'sting' to test the effectiveness of the peer-review processes of open access journals (see who's afraid of peer review?).sage's membership was reinstated at the end of the six month review period following changes to the journal's editorial processes.sage acquired pion in may 2015.global village publishing, which develops software and services for electronic publishing, was acquired by sage in may 2018.talis, an educational technology company which developed the learning management system talis aspire, was acquired by sage in august 2018.","sage publications | founder | sara miller mccune <tsp> administrative science quarterly | abbreviation | admin sci q <tsp> administrative science quarterly | publisher | sage publications","sage publishing, formerly sage publications, is an american independent publishing company founded in 1965 in new york by sara miller mccune and now based in newbury park, california.it publishes more than 1,000 journals, more than 800 books a year, reference works and electronic products covering business, humanities, social sciences, science, technology and medicine.sage relocated to southern california in 1966, after miller and mccune married; mccune left macmillan to formally join the company at that time.the couple continued to develop the company together until george mccune's death in 1990.in 2008, sage along with two other companies sued georgia state university for alleged copyright infringement due to faculty providing excerpts of materials to students.in november 2013, oaspa reviewed sage's membership after the journal of international medical research accepted a false and intentionally flawed paper created and submitted by a reporter for the journal science as part of a 'sting' to test the effectiveness of the peer-review processes of open access journals (see who's afraid of peer review?)."
+"1036 ganymed, provisional designation 1924 td, is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as a near-earth object of the amor group.it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology.with a diameter of approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), ganymed is the largest of all near-earth objects but does not cross earth's orbit.the s-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.3 hours.in october 2024, it is predicted to approach earth at a distance of 56,000,000 km; 35,000,000 mi (0.374097 au).it orbits the sun at a distance of 1.2–4.1 au about once every 4 years and 4 months (i.e., 52 months or 1,587 days; semi-major axis of 2.66 au).its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.53 and an inclination of 27° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins at the discovering observatory on 24 october 1924 (1924-10-24), the night after its official discovery observation.its next pass of the earth will be at a distance of 0.374097 au (56,000,000 km; 34,800,000 mi) on 13 october 2024 (2024-10-13).on 16 december 2176 (2176-12-16), it will pass at a distance of 0.02868 au (4,290,000 km; 2,670,000 mi) from mars.ganymede was a trojan prince abducted by zeus to serve as a cup-bearer to the greek gods.the name had previously also been given to jupiter's third moon, 'ganymede', which was discovered in 1610 by italian astronomer galileo galilei.a 1931 paper published the absolute magnitude, based on observations to date, as 9.24, slightly brighter than the present value of 9.45.ganymed is a stony s-type asteroid, in the tholen, smass and in the s3os2 taxonomy.this means that it is relatively reflective and composed of iron and magnesium silicates.spectral measurements put ganymed in the s (vi) spectral subtype, indicating a surface rich in orthopyroxenes, and possibly metals (although if metals are present they are covered and not readily apparent in the spectra).carry published a diameter 34.28±1.38 kilometers in 2012.an occultation of a star by ganymed was observed from california on 22 august 1985.additional observations in 2011 gave an occultation cross-section with a semi-major and minor axis of 39.3 and 18.9 kilometers, respectively.analysis of the best-rated lightcurves obtained by american photometrist frederick pilcher at his organ mesa observatory (g50) in new mexico during 2011 gave a rotation period of 10.297 hours with a consolidated brightness amplitude between 0.28 and 0.31 magnitude (u=3-/3/3).three studies using modeled photometric data from the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue, wise thermal infrared data and other sources, gave a concurring period of 10.313, 10.31284, and 10.31304 hours, respectively.each modeled lightcurve also determined two spin axes of (214.0°, −73.0°), (190.0°, −78.0°), as well as (198.0°, −79.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β; l1/b1), respectively.in 1998, radar observations of ganymed by the arecibo radio telescope produced images of the asteroid, revealing a roughly spherical object.polarimetric observations conducted by japanese astronomers concluded that there was a weak correlation between the object's light- and polarimetry curve as a function of rotation angle.because polarization is dependent on surface terrain and composition, rather than the observed size of the object like the lightcurve, this suggests that the surface features of the asteroid are roughly uniform over its observed surface.'spectral observations of 19 weathered and 23 fresh neas and their correlations with orbital parameters'.icarus.188 (1): 175–188.bibcode:2007icar..188..175f.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.023.","1036 ganymed | discoverer | walter baade <tsp> walter baade | doctoralstudent | halton arp <tsp> walter baade | birthplace | preußisch oldendorf <tsp> walter baade | almamater | university of göttingen","it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology."
+"hera (minor planet designation: 103 hera) is a moderately large main-belt asteroid with an orbital period of 4.44 years.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology.this is a stony s-type asteroid with a silicate surface composition.photometric observations made in 2010 at the organ mesa observatory at las cruces, new mexico, and the hunters hill observatory at ngunnawal, australian capital territory, give a synodic rotation period of 23.740±0.001 h. the bimodal light curve shows a maximum brightness variation of 0.45 ± 0.03 in magnitude.measurements made with the iras observatory give a diameter of 91.58±4.14 km and a geometric albedo of 0.19±0.02.by comparison, the mips photometer on the spitzer space telescope gives a diameter of 88.30±8.51 km and a geometric albedo of 0.20±0.04.when the asteroid was observed occulting a star, the chords showed a diameter of 89.1±1.1 km.","103 hera | discoverer | james craig watson <tsp> 103 hera | epoch | 2011-08-27 <tsp> james craig watson | nationality | canada <tsp> james craig watson | deathplace | madison wisconsin","it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology."
+"the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, simply known as the united kingdom (uk) or britain, is a country in northwestern europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland.it comprises england, scotland, wales and northern ireland.it includes the island of great britain, the north-eastern part of the island of ireland, and most of the smaller islands within the british isles.northern ireland shares a land border with the republic of ireland; otherwise, the united kingdom is surrounded by the atlantic ocean, the north sea, the english channel, the celtic sea and the irish sea.the total area of the united kingdom is 242,495 square kilometres (93,628 sq mi), with an estimated 2023 population of over 68 million people.the united kingdom has evolved from a series of annexations, unions and separations of constituent countries over several hundred years.the treaty of union between the kingdom of england (which also included wales) and the kingdom of scotland in 1707 resulted in their unification to become the kingdom of great britain.its union in 1801 with the kingdom of ireland created the united kingdom of great britain and ireland.most of ireland seceded from the uk in 1922, leaving the present united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, which formally adopted its name in 1927.the nearby isle of man, guernsey and jersey are not part of the uk, being crown dependencies, but the british government is responsible for their defence and international representation.the uk became the world's first industrialised country and was the foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of unchallenged global hegemony known as 'pax britannica'.the 14 british overseas territories are the last remnants of the british empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's landmass and population, and was the largest empire in history.a part of the core anglophonic world, british influence can be observed in the language, culture, legal and political systems of many of its former colonies.the united kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy.its capital and largest city is london, the capital of england, a global city and financial centre with a metropolitan population of over 14 million people.edinburgh, cardiff and belfast are the national capitals of scotland, wales and northern ireland respectively.other major cities include birmingham, manchester, leeds, glasgow, sheffield and liverpool.scotland, wales, and northern ireland have their own devolved governments, each with varying powers.the uk is a great power, exerting significant economic, political, military, scientific and cultural influence in world affairs.it has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product (gdp), and the tenth-largest by purchasing power parity.it is a recognised nuclear state and is the foremost military power in europe.the uk has been a permanent member of the united nations security council since its first session in 1946.it is a member of the commonwealth of nations, the council of europe, the g7, the oecd, the five eyes, nato and aukus, and was a member of the eu until its withdrawal with a free trade deal in 2020.the uk is set to join the cptpp, a major trade bloc in the indo-pacific, after negotiations regarding its accession concluded in march 2023.great britain encompassed the whole island, taking in the land north of the river forth known to the romans as caledonia in modern scotland (i.e.'greater' britain).in the middle ages, the name 'britain' was also applied to a small part of france now known as brittany.as a result, great britain (likely from the french 'grande bretagne') came into use to refer specifically to the island, with brittany often referred to as 'little britain'.","united kingdom | leadername | david cameron <tsp> aids journal | country | united kingdom <tsp> aids journal | publisher | lippincott williams & wilkins","no related information"
+"hera (minor planet designation: 103 hera) is a moderately large main-belt asteroid with an orbital period of 4.44 years.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology.this is a stony s-type asteroid with a silicate surface composition.photometric observations made in 2010 at the organ mesa observatory at las cruces, new mexico, and the hunters hill observatory at ngunnawal, australian capital territory, give a synodic rotation period of 23.740±0.001 h. the bimodal light curve shows a maximum brightness variation of 0.45 ± 0.03 in magnitude.measurements made with the iras observatory give a diameter of 91.58±4.14 km and a geometric albedo of 0.19±0.02.by comparison, the mips photometer on the spitzer space telescope gives a diameter of 88.30±8.51 km and a geometric albedo of 0.20±0.04.when the asteroid was observed occulting a star, the chords showed a diameter of 89.1±1.1 km.","103 hera | discoverer | james craig watson <tsp> james craig watson | nationality | canada <tsp> james craig watson | deathplace | madison wisconsin <tsp> james craig watson | deathcause | peritonitis","it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer james craig watson on september 7, 1868, and named after hera, queen and fifth in power of the olympian gods in greek mythology."
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | country | spain <tsp> arròs negre | region | catalonia <tsp> arròs negre | ingredient | squid","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella."
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | e wells <tsp> 107 camilla | periapsis | 4793430000 kilometres <tsp> 107 camilla | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> 107 camilla | apoapsis | 5609370000 kilometres","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> united states | leadername | barack obama <tsp> a fortress of grey ice | country | united states","no related information"
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | region | valencian community <tsp> arròs negre | country | spain <tsp> arròs negre | ingredient | cuttlefish","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella."
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | n r pogson <tsp> n r pogson | deathplace | chennai <tsp> n r pogson | birthplace | nottingham <tsp> 107 camilla | discovered | 2001-03-01","it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> alcatraz versus the evil librarians | country | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"1097 vicia, provisional designation 1928 pc, is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 23 kilometers in diameter.discovered by karl reinmuth at the heidelberg observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after the flowering plant vicia, commonly known as vetches.on 15 and 22 august, the asteroid was independently discovered by soviet astronomer pelageya shajn at simeiz observatory on the crimean peninsula, and by english astronomer harry edwin wood at the johannesburg observatory in south africa, respectively.however, the minor planet center only recognizes the first discoverer.the asteroid was first identified as a907 vf at heidelberg in may 1907.the body's observation arc begins at heidelberg in august 1928, six nights after its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the central main belt at a distance of 1.9–3.4 au once every 4 years and 4 months (1,570 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.29 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.asteroids in the central main belt with a semi-major axis between 2.6 and 2.7 au, are located in a transitional region where both stony and carbonaceous asteroids are frequent and generic assumptions are difficult.analysis of the fragmentary lightcurve gave a rotation period of 26.5 hours with a brightness variation of 0.08 magnitude, indicative for a spherical rather than irregular and elongated shape (u=1).as of 2017, however, no other lightcurve has been obtained and vicia's rotation period has not yet been secured.it is commonly known as vetches.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h 103).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1097 vicia | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> 1097 vicia | mass | 98 kilograms <tsp> 1097 vicia | orbitalperiod | 1355890000 <tsp> 1097 vicia | periapsis | 2791420000000","no related information"
+"asam pedas (minangkabau: asam padeh; 'sour and spicy') is a maritime southeast asian sour and spicy fish stew dish.asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.it is part of the culinary heritage of both minangkabau and also malay traditions.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan.the spice mixture and the fish used might be slightly different according to the area.they are cooked in asam (tamarind) fruit juice with chilli and spices.the cooking process involves soaking the pulp of the tamarind fruit until it is soft and then squeezing out the juice for cooking the fish.asam paste may be substituted for convenience.vegetables such as terong or brinjals (indian eggplants), okra and tomatoes are added.fish and seafood—such as mackerel, mackerel tuna, tuna, skipjack tuna, red snapper, gourami, pangasius, hemibagrus or cuttlefish — either the whole body or sometimes only the fish heads are added to make a spicy and tart fish stew.it is important that the fish remain intact for serving so generally the fish is added last.in indonesia, the most common fish used in asam pedas is tongkol (mackerel tuna).in lingga, the dish is preferrably served with sago griddle cakes (lempeng sagu) in place of rice usual in other places.kaeng som is the thai version of asam pedas.in bengal, india there is a similar dish is called macher tak (sour fish).","asam pedas | country | malaysia <tsp> asam pedas | region | sumatra and malay peninsula <tsp> asam pedas | mainingredients | fish cooked in sour and hot sauce","asam pedas (minangkabau: asam padeh; 'sour and spicy') is a maritime southeast asian sour and spicy fish stew dish.asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan.they are cooked in asam (tamarind) fruit juice with chilli and spices."
+"abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).in october 2020, united express began daily flights to houston-intercontinental, operated by skywest airlines.the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.charter air carriers such as sun country airlines continue to operate flights on an occasional basis from abi to las vegas with mainline jet aircraft such as the boeing 737.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.native air (formerly southwest medevac) housed an emergency medical helicopter and crew at the airport for about 10 years, but closed the base in 2014.the city's remaining emergency medical helicopter service is provided by air evac lifeteam, with its aircraft and crew stationed at hendrick medical center.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.basically every plane in the airline's fleet is maintained at abi.the airport grounds also acted as an aircraft boneyard for american eagle, which stored around 20 retired saab 340 turboprop aircraft which remain in the airline's livery.american eagle replaced these propjets with embraer regional jets.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.pioneer was merged into continental airlines in 1955; continental dc-3s flew to cities served by pioneer and added direct service to san antonio.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.in 1959 viscounts flew direct to dallas love field and albuquerque.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.tta flew nonstop to austin and lubbock and direct to albuquerque, amarillo, houston hobby airport, san antonio and santa fe.most flights were convair 600s but some dc-9s flew via dallas direct to austin and houston.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene.","abilene regional airport | cityserved | abilene texas <tsp> abilene texas | ispartof | texas <tsp> abilene regional airport | runwaylength | 11210 <tsp> abilene texas | country | united states","abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene."
+"1099 figneria, provisional designation 1928 rq, is an asteroid from the background population of the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 26 kilometers in diameter.discovered by grigory neujmin at simeiz observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after russian revolutionary activist vera figner.on the same night, it was independently discovered by german astronomer max wolf at the heidelberg observatory in southwest germany.the minor planet center, however, only acknowledges the first discoverer.in october 1927, the asteroid was first identified as a917 uf at simeiz, where the body's observation arc begins 11 months later with its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the outer main belt at a distance of 2.3–4.1 au once every 5 years and 8 months (2,071 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.28 and an inclination of 12° with respect to the ecliptic.the asteroid is also an assumed carbonaceous c-type asteroid.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 13.577 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude (u=3-).in january 2014, photometric observations at the palomar transient factory in california gave a period of 13.583 hours and an amplitude of 0.15 magnitude (u=2).the official naming citation was published in the planetenzirkular des astronomischen rechen-institut (ri 789).","1099 figneria | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> 1099 figneria | mass | 27 kilograms <tsp> 1099 figneria | orbitalperiod | 1799420000 <tsp> 1099 figneria | periapsis | 3492060000000","no related information"
+"ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.like its namesake, the sambal mixture is then smashed into a paste to be eaten with the dish.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore.it has recently surged in popularity across southeast asia, where various chains of franchises have opened selling the dish along with other indonesian delicacies.but it became more and more famous when surabaya people sold this under the name ayam penyet surabaya.maempin – resep ayam penyet","ayam penyet | region | malaysia <tsp> ayam penyet | country | java <tsp> ayam penyet | mainingredients | squeezed or smashed fried chicken served with sambal","ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore."
+"agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.the air force station is one of the largest airbases of the indian air force.on 15 august 2007, the airbase celebrated its sixtieth anniversary.it was closed after the war and transferred to the royal indian air force.the prefix royal was later dropped and the station was later renamed.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.12 sqn.based on the then present system of commands, the airfield fell under the responsibility of the western air command (wac).the base remained under this theatre command for the next two decades.in july 1971 it was transferred to the central air command (cac), where it remains today.during its sixty-year history with the iaf, it has seen the likes of c-47 dakotas, c-119 packets, hs 748 'avros', an-12s, an-32s, il-76s, canberras, il-78 mki, and now the airborne early warning and control/awacs.the station now has the honour of holding the first inflight refueling aircraft squadron in iaf service, with no.78 ‘mid air refuelling squadron’ (mars) squadron flying the il-78mkis.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the 3rd air depot group serviced a wide variety of fighter, bomber and transport aircraft being used by tenth air force and the allied ground forces in burma and fourteenth air force in china.the depot stockpiled large amounts of material for shipment over the himalayan mountains ('the hump') by air transport command cargo aircraft flying to forward airfields in china.it also was a major stopover point on the atc karachi-kunming air transport route.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.50 squadron iaf has been tasked with the operations of the newly inducted beriev a-50e/i airborne early warning and control (awacs) aircraft.the awacs has been mounted on a specially designed il-76 with advanced avionics & telecommunication systems.'airfield visits'.bharat-rakshak.com.2008.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.the hindu.22 september 2008.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'.india today.7 may 2016.","agra airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 16794 <tsp> agra airport | location | uttar pradesh <tsp> uttar pradesh | ispartof | awadh <tsp> uttar pradesh | ispartof | bundelkhand","agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india."
+"albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located on the flint river, it is the seat of dougherty county, and is the sole incorporated city in that county.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.the population was 77,434 at the 2010 u.s. census, making it the eighth-largest city in the state.it became prominent in the nineteenth century as a shipping and market center, first served by riverboats.scheduled steamboats connected albany with the busy port of apalachicola, florida.they were replaced by railroads.seven lines met in albany, and it was a center of trade in the southeast.it is part of the black belt, the extensive area in the deep south of cotton plantations.from the mid-20th century, it received military investment during world war ii and after, that helped develop the region.albany and this area were prominent during the civil rights era, particularly during the early 1960s as activists worked to regain voting and other civil rights.railroad restructuring and reduction in the military here caused job losses, but the city has developed new businesses.they used it for making arrowheads and other tools.in 1830 congress passed the indian removal act, and the united states made treaties to extinguish creek and other native american land claims in the southeast.the us army forcibly removed most of the native peoples to indian territory, lands west of the mississippi river.tift and his colleagues named the new town albany after the capital of new york; noting that new york's albany was a commercial center located at the headwaters of the hudson river, they hoped that their town near the headwaters of the flint would prove to be just as successful.it proved to be nowhere near as prosperous.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.an ardent booster, he promoted education, business, and railroad construction.during the civil war he provided naval supplies and helped build two ships.he opposed radical reconstruction inside the state and in congress, and was scornful of the yankee carpetbaggers who came in.historian john fair concludes that tift became 'more southern than many natives.'his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.as a result of the planters' acquisition of slave workers, by 1840 dougherty county's majority population was black, composed overwhelmingly of slaves.the market center for cotton plantations, albany was in a prime location for shipping cotton to other markets by steamboats.in 1858, tift hired horace king, a former slave and bridge builder, to construct a toll bridge over the river.king's bridge toll house still stands.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.seven lines were constructed to the town.an exhibit on trains is located at the thronateeska heritage center in the former railroad station.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution.styles backed 'constitutional reconstruction' advanced by benjamin h. hill and sought support for the idea from the national democratic party.while on a trip to atlanta in may 1868, to meet with democratic party leaders, styles took measure of the contemporary atlanta newspapers, and found them lacking.","albany georgia | ispartof | georgia us state <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> albany georgia | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution."
+"agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.the air force station is one of the largest airbases of the indian air force.on 15 august 2007, the airbase celebrated its sixtieth anniversary.it was closed after the war and transferred to the royal indian air force.the prefix royal was later dropped and the station was later renamed.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.12 sqn.based on the then present system of commands, the airfield fell under the responsibility of the western air command (wac).the base remained under this theatre command for the next two decades.in july 1971 it was transferred to the central air command (cac), where it remains today.during its sixty-year history with the iaf, it has seen the likes of c-47 dakotas, c-119 packets, hs 748 'avros', an-12s, an-32s, il-76s, canberras, il-78 mki, and now the airborne early warning and control/awacs.the station now has the honour of holding the first inflight refueling aircraft squadron in iaf service, with no.78 ‘mid air refuelling squadron’ (mars) squadron flying the il-78mkis.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the 3rd air depot group serviced a wide variety of fighter, bomber and transport aircraft being used by tenth air force and the allied ground forces in burma and fourteenth air force in china.the depot stockpiled large amounts of material for shipment over the himalayan mountains ('the hump') by air transport command cargo aircraft flying to forward airfields in china.it also was a major stopover point on the atc karachi-kunming air transport route.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.50 squadron iaf has been tasked with the operations of the newly inducted beriev a-50e/i airborne early warning and control (awacs) aircraft.the awacs has been mounted on a specially designed il-76 with advanced avionics & telecommunication systems.'airfield visits'.bharat-rakshak.com.2008.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.the hindu.22 september 2008.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'.india today.7 may 2016.","agra airport | location | uttar pradesh <tsp> uttar pradesh | ispartof | awadh <tsp> uttar pradesh | leadername | ram naik <tsp> uttar pradesh | ispartof | bundelkhand","agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india."
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> bacon explosion | ingredient | bacon <tsp> bacon explosion | mainingredients | sausage","a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | attackaircraft | lockheed ac-130 <tsp> united states air force | aircraftfighter | general dynamics f-16 fighting falcon <tsp> united states air force | battles | 1986 united states bombing of libya","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc","no related information"
+"albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located on the flint river, it is the seat of dougherty county, and is the sole incorporated city in that county.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.the population was 77,434 at the 2010 u.s. census, making it the eighth-largest city in the state.it became prominent in the nineteenth century as a shipping and market center, first served by riverboats.scheduled steamboats connected albany with the busy port of apalachicola, florida.they were replaced by railroads.seven lines met in albany, and it was a center of trade in the southeast.it is part of the black belt, the extensive area in the deep south of cotton plantations.from the mid-20th century, it received military investment during world war ii and after, that helped develop the region.albany and this area were prominent during the civil rights era, particularly during the early 1960s as activists worked to regain voting and other civil rights.railroad restructuring and reduction in the military here caused job losses, but the city has developed new businesses.they used it for making arrowheads and other tools.in 1830 congress passed the indian removal act, and the united states made treaties to extinguish creek and other native american land claims in the southeast.the us army forcibly removed most of the native peoples to indian territory, lands west of the mississippi river.tift and his colleagues named the new town albany after the capital of new york; noting that new york's albany was a commercial center located at the headwaters of the hudson river, they hoped that their town near the headwaters of the flint would prove to be just as successful.it proved to be nowhere near as prosperous.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.an ardent booster, he promoted education, business, and railroad construction.during the civil war he provided naval supplies and helped build two ships.he opposed radical reconstruction inside the state and in congress, and was scornful of the yankee carpetbaggers who came in.historian john fair concludes that tift became 'more southern than many natives.'his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.as a result of the planters' acquisition of slave workers, by 1840 dougherty county's majority population was black, composed overwhelmingly of slaves.the market center for cotton plantations, albany was in a prime location for shipping cotton to other markets by steamboats.in 1858, tift hired horace king, a former slave and bridge builder, to construct a toll bridge over the river.king's bridge toll house still stands.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.seven lines were constructed to the town.an exhibit on trains is located at the thronateeska heritage center in the former railroad station.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution.styles backed 'constitutional reconstruction' advanced by benjamin h. hill and sought support for the idea from the national democratic party.while on a trip to atlanta in may 1868, to meet with democratic party leaders, styles took measure of the contemporary atlanta newspapers, and found them lacking.","albany georgia | ispartof | georgia us state <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> albany georgia | country | united states","albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution."
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | barack obama <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc","no related information"
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | attackaircraft | lockheed ac-130 <tsp> united states air force | aircraftfighter | general dynamics f-16 fighting falcon <tsp> united states air force | battles | operation enduring freedom","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | john roberts <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","no related information"
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | attackaircraft | lockheed ac-130 <tsp> united states air force | aircraftfighter | mcdonnell douglas f-15 eagle <tsp> united states air force | battles | operation enduring freedom","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"angola is a city in pleasant township, steuben county, indiana, united states.the population was 8,612 at the 2010 census.the city is the county seat of steuben county.angola was founded by thomas gale and cornelius gilmore on june 28, 1838, and is home to trine university.the town is served by i-69 and the indiana toll road (i-80 and i-90).the roads are known to the citizens of angola as north and south wayne street and west and east maumee street.according to the 2010 census, angola has a total area of 6.387 square miles (16.54 km2), of which 6.34 square miles (16.42 km2) (or 99.26%) is land and 0.047 square miles (0.12 km2) (or 0.74%) is water.average july temperatures are a maximum of 82.0 °f (27.8 °c) and a minimum of 60.4 °f (15.8 °c).there is an average of 7.5 days with highs of 90 °f (32 °c) or higher.there is an average of 28.1 days with highs of 32 °f (0 °c) or lower and an average of 2.3 days with lows of 0 °f (−18 °c) or lower.the record high temperature was 106 °f (41 °c) on july 13, 1936.the record low temperature was −27 °f (−33 °c) on january 4, 1981.the average annual precipitation is 37.27 inches (947 mm).there is an average of 119.4 days with measurable precipitation.the wettest year was 1950, with 52.48 inches (1,333 mm) and the driest was 1971, with 24.07 inches (611 mm).the most precipitation in one month was 12.23 inches (311 mm) in may 1943.the most precipitation in a 24-hour period was 5.00 inches (127 mm) on july 9, 1951.the average annual snowfall is 34.7 inches (880 mm).there are an average of 22.0 days with measurable snowfall.the snowiest season was 1981–82 with 74.9 inches (1,900 mm).the most snowfall in one month was 31.5 inches (800 mm) in january 1999, including the record 24-hour snowfall of 14.3 inches (360 mm) on january 3, 1999.the population density was 1,358.4 inhabitants per square mile (524.5/km2).there were 3,499 housing units at an average density of 551.9 per square mile (213.1/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 93.6% white, 1.4% african american, 0.3% native american, 0.8% asian, 0.1% pacific islander, 2.1% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races.hispanic or latino of any race were 6.3% of the population.there were 3,111 households, of which 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.7% were married couples living together, 14.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.7% were non-families.33.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.the average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.99.the median age in the city was 30.3 years.22.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 21.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24% were from 25 to 44; 19.6% were from 45 to 64; and 13% were 65 years of age or older.the gender makeup of the city was 50.6% male and 49.4% female.the population density was 1,736.4 inhabitants per square mile (670.4/km2).there were 3,012 housing units at an average density of 712.1 per square mile (274.9/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 94.00% white, 0.82% african american, 0.44% native american, 1.23% asian, 0.04% pacific islander, 1.92% from other races, and 1.57% from two or more races.","angola indiana | ispartof | pleasant township steuben county indiana <tsp> angola indiana | country | united states <tsp> angola indiana | ispartof | indiana <tsp> angola indiana | areatotal | 1655 square kilometres","angola is a city in pleasant township, steuben county, indiana, united states.the town is served by i-69 and the indiana toll road (i-80 and i-90)."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | battles | invasion of grenada <tsp> united states air force | attackaircraft | lockheed ac-130 <tsp> united states air force | aircraftfighter | general dynamics f-16 fighting falcon","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.it is generally served hot.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.they are often served in british cafes and delis, and are anecdotally recommended as a hangover cure.each variant was then ranked by 50 tasters.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.the next popular accessory was mushrooms, followed by cheese.for sauces, brown sauce was slightly favoured over ketchup.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'it is also available with grilled chicken fillets instead of the original recipe fried fillets.the kfc double down was initially test marketed in omaha, nebraska and providence, rhode island.kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.although no numerical value was provided for the risk, they did state that 'people should not eat more than 500g of red meat a week.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium.currently, the fda reports that the average american adult should consume less than 2,300 mg per day.too much sodium in the diet can lead to high blood pressure, which is a major cause of heart disease and stroke.bbc.british broadcasting corporation.9 april 2007.","bacon sandwich | dishvariation | blt <tsp> bacon sandwich | country | united kingdom <tsp> bacon sandwich | ingredient | condiment","a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto."
+"angola is a city in pleasant township, steuben county, indiana, united states.the population was 8,612 at the 2010 census.the city is the county seat of steuben county.angola was founded by thomas gale and cornelius gilmore on june 28, 1838, and is home to trine university.the town is served by i-69 and the indiana toll road (i-80 and i-90).the roads are known to the citizens of angola as north and south wayne street and west and east maumee street.according to the 2010 census, angola has a total area of 6.387 square miles (16.54 km2), of which 6.34 square miles (16.42 km2) (or 99.26%) is land and 0.047 square miles (0.12 km2) (or 0.74%) is water.average july temperatures are a maximum of 82.0 °f (27.8 °c) and a minimum of 60.4 °f (15.8 °c).there is an average of 7.5 days with highs of 90 °f (32 °c) or higher.there is an average of 28.1 days with highs of 32 °f (0 °c) or lower and an average of 2.3 days with lows of 0 °f (−18 °c) or lower.the record high temperature was 106 °f (41 °c) on july 13, 1936.the record low temperature was −27 °f (−33 °c) on january 4, 1981.the average annual precipitation is 37.27 inches (947 mm).there is an average of 119.4 days with measurable precipitation.the wettest year was 1950, with 52.48 inches (1,333 mm) and the driest was 1971, with 24.07 inches (611 mm).the most precipitation in one month was 12.23 inches (311 mm) in may 1943.the most precipitation in a 24-hour period was 5.00 inches (127 mm) on july 9, 1951.the average annual snowfall is 34.7 inches (880 mm).there are an average of 22.0 days with measurable snowfall.the snowiest season was 1981–82 with 74.9 inches (1,900 mm).the most snowfall in one month was 31.5 inches (800 mm) in january 1999, including the record 24-hour snowfall of 14.3 inches (360 mm) on january 3, 1999.the population density was 1,358.4 inhabitants per square mile (524.5/km2).there were 3,499 housing units at an average density of 551.9 per square mile (213.1/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 93.6% white, 1.4% african american, 0.3% native american, 0.8% asian, 0.1% pacific islander, 2.1% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races.hispanic or latino of any race were 6.3% of the population.there were 3,111 households, of which 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.7% were married couples living together, 14.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.7% were non-families.33.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.the average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.99.the median age in the city was 30.3 years.22.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 21.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24% were from 25 to 44; 19.6% were from 45 to 64; and 13% were 65 years of age or older.the gender makeup of the city was 50.6% male and 49.4% female.the population density was 1,736.4 inhabitants per square mile (670.4/km2).there were 3,012 housing units at an average density of 712.1 per square mile (274.9/km2).the racial makeup of the city was 94.00% white, 0.82% african american, 0.44% native american, 1.23% asian, 0.04% pacific islander, 1.92% from other races, and 1.57% from two or more races.","angola indiana | ispartof | steuben county indiana <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> angola indiana | country | united states","angola is a city in pleasant township, steuben county, indiana, united states.the town is served by i-69 and the indiana toll road (i-80 and i-90)."
+"allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.it serves lahore, capital of punjab and second-largest city of pakistan.it also serves a large portion of the travellers from the other regions of punjab province.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.the airport has three terminals: the allama iqbal terminal, the hajj terminal and a cargo terminal.the airport is about 15 km from the centre of the city.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport had a specifically built runway and apron to handle aircraft up to the boeing 747.this opened lahore's gates to the world.pia initiated direct flights to dubai and london via karachi.the government had to build a bigger terminal to meet the growing needs of the region.in march 2003, a new terminal was inaugurated by president general pervez musharraf, originally commissioned by then ex-prime minister nawaz sharif.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.all flights were switched to the new airport and the old airport was passed onto the military.however, the government later reclaimed the airport from the military and developed it into a hajj terminal.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.airsys atm is a joint project from thomson-csf airsys and siemens, dedicated to air traffic management systems and airport development.the airports group in the uk was also awarded a $70 million contract for airport systems construction.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.airsys atm and thales atm were responsible for the fabrication and installation of the air bridges at the new terminal.in march 2006, pia inaugurated nonstop services between lahore and toronto using boeing 777s.in 2008, the national flag carrier of the uae, etihad airways, opened a dedicated aircraft line maintenance facility at the airport.the facility is used for day-to-day technical line maintenance on etihad aircraft, including hydraulic structural and instrument checks.in october 2020, british airways has resumed its direct flight operations to and from lahore after 44 years.this will increase the annual passenger capacity of lahore airport from 6 million to 20 million which will be sufficient to cater to the passenger load for the next 15 to 20 years.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'.the airport will have 4 arms similar to 4 platters of jasmine flower.the original building has mughal architectural features but the new airport will have a blend of spanish and mughal architecture.gates in the main terminal building will be increased from seven to twenty-two.the present terminal building will not be demolished but will be expanded.the current parking area will be converted to arrival and departure lounges.the first phase that included the construction of the triple storey parking, in place of the front square lawn, has been complete and is now fully operational.","allama iqbal international airport | operatingorganisation | pakistan civil aviation authority <tsp> pakistan civil aviation authority | headquarter | jinnah international airport <tsp> allama iqbal international airport | location | punjab pakistan <tsp> punjab pakistan | leadertitle | provincial assembly of the punjab","allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.it serves lahore, capital of punjab and second-largest city of pakistan.it also serves a large portion of the travellers from the other regions of punjab province.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'."
+"antioch is the third-largest city in contra costa county, california, united states.the city is located in the east bay region of the san francisco bay area along the sacramento–san joaquin river delta.the city's population was 115,291 at the 2020 census.the city has grown substantially more diverse since the 1970s.the town has been variously named east antioch, smith's landing, and marsh's landing, prior to its current name.in 1848, john marsh, owner of rancho los méganos, one of the largest ranches in california, built a landing on the san joaquin river in what is now antioch.it became known as marsh's landing, and was the shipping point for the 17,000-acre (69 km2) rancho.it included a pier extending well out into the river, enabling vessels drawing 15 feet (4.6 m) of water to tie up there in any season of the year.the landing also included a slaughterhouse, a smokehouse for curing hams, rodeo grounds, and a 1+1⁄2-story dwelling, embellished with fretwork, that was brought around the horn to serve as a home for the mayordomo and his wife.in 1849, twin brothers rev.william wiggins smith and rev.joseph horton smith sailed from boston, purchased land from john marsh and founded a town slightly west of marsh's landing, and named it smith's landing.during the town picnic on july 4, 1851, william, the town's new minister, persuaded the residents to change the name of the town to antioch, for the biblical city of antioch, 'in as much as the first settlers were disciples of christ, and one of them had died and was buried on the land, that it be given a bible name in his honor, and suggested 'antioch' (an ancient syrian town where two important rivers meet and where the followers of christ were first called christians), and by united acclamation it was so christened.'around 1859, coal was discovered in several places in the hills south of antioch, and coal mining formed the first substantial business apart from farming and dairying for the inhabitants of this community.this new industry resulted in the founding of the towns of nortonville, somersville, stewartville, and black diamond (now pittsburg), and added greatly to the economic activity of the antioch area.the empire coal company was formed by john c. rouse and george hawxhurst in 1876, which built a railroad that passed from antioch toward the mines over what is now 'f street' (formerly kimball street).however, later on, both the mine and the railroad passed into the hands of the belshaw brothers.the mines have long since ceased operation, and the railroad tracks have been dug up, though the building that served as the antioch terminus of the railroad still stands on the corner of f street and fourth street, and the grading and trestles still remain much as they were in those early days.in 1863, a great excitement arose over the discovery of copper ore near antioch.smelting works were built at antioch, and the ore fetched $15 to $25 per ton.the copper bubble eventually burst, to the dismay of the citizens, and petroleum was first drilled for near antioch in 1865, but not enough oil was found to make a decent profit.the antioch post office was opened in 1851, closed in 1852, reopened in 1855, closed again in 1862, and has operated continuously since reopening in 1863.the city of antioch was incorporated in 1872.the antioch ledger was first issued on march 10, 1870.to commemorate the paper's formation, a copy of its first issue has been framed and hangs over the desk of the present editor.","antioch california | utcoffset | -7 <tsp> antioch california | populationtotal | 102372 <tsp> antioch california | areacode | 925 <tsp> antioch california | areatotal | 75324 square kilometres","no related information"
+"alpena county regional airport (iata: apn, icao: kapn, faa lid: apn) is a county-owned, public-use, joint civil-military airport in alpena county, michigan, united states.the airport is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of alpena, off of m-32 .it straddles the boundary between maple ridge township on the north and wilson township on the south.it is mostly used for general aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline, an affiliate of delta connection, with freight services provided by an affiliate of fedex feeder it is said to be the 'proud home of alpena combat readiness training center,' the host unit of the michigan air national guard's alpena air national guard base.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 7,519 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 7,638 enplanements in 2009, and 8,737 in 2010.it is included in the faa national plan of integrated airport systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility.the airport regularly hosts airshows and aircraft displays of antique aircraft.aircraft like the b-29 superfortress and the b-24 liberator have made stops at the airport for access by the public.it was formally dedicated in 1931, and the us army air corps used the airport for training purposes until 1947, at which time it was handed over to alpena county.the airport has been assigned to the air national guard since 1952 and is used for training.the airport started updates to its passenger terminal in the 1990s.great lakes airlines provided service to chicago until 1997, when northwest airlines began flights to detroit with regional partner mesaba airlines.in 1999, the  airport became eligible for federal airport improvement funds, which currently serve as the primary funding source for airport development.skywest airlines began servicing the airport in 2012 on behalf of delta connection.in 2020, the airport received $17 million as part of the federal cares act to upgrade facilities and maintain operational levels during the covid 19 pandemic.the airport has had increasing passenger numbers throughout its history.in 2021, the airport received a $1 million subsidy from the faa after passing a 10,000 enplanement threshold that year.in 2015, the airport was the site of drone test flights in order for the faa to develop standards for integrating drones into national airspace.in early 2022, alpena county and the airport were sued by huron aviation, the fuel provider at the airport, over concerns that the airport was trying to break up huron's business relationship with skywest and seize control of the airport's fuel farm, which huron aviation claims to have invested in to build.huron aviation said alpena sought quotes from competitors avfuel and alpena ground services in hopes they would offer lower quotes that the county could offer skywest.if skywest took a competing offer, huron says it would have breached its contract with the county, giving the county the right to seize the fuel farm and give it to another provider.the county denies the allegations.in 2022, skywest provided controversy when they cut direct flights at alpena, instead operating tag flights between delta hubs via, at different times, sault ste.marie and pellston.the company had wanted to add flights to minneapolis as well as detroit in the summer of 2022, but it failed to sustain the faa approval to do so.it has two runways with concrete surfaces: 1/19 is 9,001 by 150 feet (2,744 × 46 m) and 7/25 is 5,028 by 100 feet (1,533 × 30 m).for the 12-month period ending august 31, 2021, the airport had 5,252 aircraft operations (down from 9,790 in 2010), or roughly 14 per day: 44% military, 40% general aviation, and 20% air taxi.","alpena county regional airport | location | maple ridge township alpena county michigan <tsp> alpena county regional airport | runwaylength | 15330 <tsp> alpena county regional airport | cityserved | alpena michigan <tsp> alpena county regional airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 210","alpena county regional airport (iata: apn, icao: kapn, faa lid: apn) is a county-owned, public-use, joint civil-military airport in alpena county, michigan, united states.the airport is located six nautical miles (7 mi, 11 km) west of the central business district of alpena, off of m-32 .it is mostly used for general aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline, an affiliate of delta connection, with freight services provided by an affiliate of fedex feeder it is said to be the 'proud home of alpena combat readiness training center,' the host unit of the michigan air national guard's alpena air national guard base.as per federal aviation administration records, the airport had 7,519 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 7,638 enplanements in 2009, and 8,737 in 2010.it was formally dedicated in 1931, and the us army air corps used the airport for training purposes until 1947, at which time it was handed over to alpena county.in 2021, the airport received a $1 million subsidy from the faa after passing a 10,000 enplanement threshold that year.in 2015, the airport was the site of drone test flights in order for the faa to develop standards for integrating drones into national airspace.in early 2022, alpena county and the airport were sued by huron aviation, the fuel provider at the airport, over concerns that the airport was trying to break up huron's business relationship with skywest and seize control of the airport's fuel farm, which huron aviation claims to have invested in to build.huron aviation said alpena sought quotes from competitors avfuel and alpena ground services in hopes they would offer lower quotes that the county could offer skywest.if skywest took a competing offer, huron says it would have breached its contract with the county, giving the county the right to seize the fuel farm and give it to another provider.the county denies the allegations.in 2022, skywest provided controversy when they cut direct flights at alpena, instead operating tag flights between delta hubs via, at different times, sault ste."
+"amsterdam airport schiphol (iata: ams, icao: eham), known informally as schiphol airport (dutch: luchthaven schiphol, pronounced [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl; sxɪpˈɦɔl]), is the main international airport of the netherlands.it is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of amsterdam, in the municipality of haarlemmermeer in the province of north holland.it is the world's third busiest airport by international passenger traffic in 2021.with almost 72 million passengers in 2019, it is the third-busiest airport in europe in terms of passenger volume and the busiest in europe in terms of aircraft movements.with an annual cargo tonnage of 1.74 million, it is the 4th busiest in europe.ams covers a total area of 6,887 acres (10.761 sq mi; 2,787 ha) of land.the airport is built on the single-terminal concept: one large terminal split into three departure halls.schiphol is the hub for klm and its regional affiliate klm cityhopper as well as for corendon dutch airlines, martinair, transavia and tui fly netherlands.the airport also serves as a base for easyjet.schiphol opened on 16 september 1916 as a military airbase.the end of the first world war also saw the beginning of civilian use of schiphol airport and the airport eventually lost its military role completely.by 1940, schiphol had four asphalt runways at 45-degree angles.the airport was captured by the german military that same year and renamed fliegerhorst schiphol.the airport was destroyed through bombing but at the end of the war, the airfield was soon rebuilt.in 1949, it was decided that schiphol was to become the primary airport of the netherlands.schiphol airport was voted the best airport in western europe in 2020.in the gothic language, it indicated an area of low lying wetland ('hol' or 'holl') where wood (scip) could be extracted.however, gothic has never been spoken in the netherlands.it also ranks as the world's fifth busiest by international passenger traffic and the world's sixteenth busiest for cargo tonnage.a record 71,706,999 passengers passed through the airport in 2019.schiphol's main competitors in terms of passenger traffic and cargo throughput are london-heathrow, frankfurt, madrid, paris–charles de gaulle and istanbul.in 2019, 70.5% of passengers using the airport flew to and from europe, 10.6% to and from north america and 10.1% to and from asia; cargo volume was mainly between schiphol and asia (46.3%) and north america (17.6%).in 2019, 102 carriers provided a total of 332 destinations on a regular basis.the airport is built as one large terminal (a single-terminal concept), split into three departure halls, which connect again once airside.the most recent of these was completed in 1994 and expanded in 2007 with a new section, called terminal 4, although it is not considered a separate building.a new pier is to be opened in 2019 with a terminal extension planned to be operational by 2023.plans for further terminal and gate expansion exist, including the construction of a separate new terminal between the zwanenburgbaan and polderbaan runways that would end the one-terminal concept.because of intense traffic and high landing fees (due to the limit of 500,000 flights a year), some low-cost carriers decided to move their flights to smaller airports, such as rotterdam the hague airport and eindhoven airport.many low-cost carriers, such as easyjet and ryanair, however, continue to operate at schiphol, using the low-cost h pier.lelystad airport is currently being expanded aimed at accommodating some of the low-cost and leisure flights currently operating out of schiphol, eventually taking up to 45,000 flights a year.to combat noise and pollution complaints from the community in schiphol, amsterdam airport is advocating for a prohibition on private jets, with the aim of minimizing noise and environmental pollution.","amsterdam airport schiphol | cityserved | amsterdam <tsp> amsterdam airport schiphol | runwayname | 06/24 kaagbaan <tsp> amsterdam airport schiphol | runwaylength | 20140 <tsp> amsterdam airport schiphol | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | -33528","amsterdam airport schiphol (iata: ams, icao: eham), known informally as schiphol airport (dutch: luchthaven schiphol, pronounced [ˌlʏxtɦaːvə(n) ˈsxɪp(ɦ)ɔl; sxɪpˈɦɔl]), is the main international airport of the netherlands.it is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of amsterdam, in the municipality of haarlemmermeer in the province of north holland.lelystad airport is currently being expanded aimed at accommodating some of the low-cost and leisure flights currently operating out of schiphol, eventually taking up to 45,000 flights a year.to combat noise and pollution complaints from the community in schiphol, amsterdam airport is advocating for a prohibition on private jets, with the aim of minimizing noise and environmental pollution."
+"attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.the completion of the wabash and erie canal through the town in 1847 brought a considerable amount of growth to the area, and ended (in attica's favor) a long-standing rivalry with the neighboring communities of rob roy, williamsport and covington.attica is the nearest town to the location where paul dresser is believed to have written the state song, 'on the banks of the wabash, far away', and the bridge over the wabash river bears his name.the attica downtown historic district, attica main street historic district, brady street historic district, marshall m. milford house, and old east historic district are listed on the national register of historic places.u.s. route 41, state road 28, and state road 55 intersect at attica.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land.the population density was 2,028.3 inhabitants per square mile (783.1/km2).there were 1,507 housing units at an average density of 942.0 per square mile (363.7/km2).the racial makeup was 97.8% white, 0.3% asian, 0.2% american indian, 0.1% black or african american, 0.6% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races.those of hispanic or latino origin made up 2.4% of the population.in terms of ancestry, 26.3% were german, 14.1% were english, 13.9% were irish, and 12.3% were american.of the 1,308 households, 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals.the average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00.the median age was 38.9 years.the median income for a household was $34,804 and the median income for a family was $52,669.males had a median income of $45,682 versus $24,574 for females.the per capita income for was $21,287.about 13.3% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.","attica indiana | areatotal | 414 square kilometres <tsp> attica indiana | ispartof | logan township fountain county indiana <tsp> attica indiana | ispartof | fountain county indiana <tsp> attica indiana | populationdensity | 7831 inhabitants per square kilometre","attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | location | texas <tsp> texas | language | english language <tsp> texas | demonym | texan <tsp> texas | country | united states","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states."
+"attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.the completion of the wabash and erie canal through the town in 1847 brought a considerable amount of growth to the area, and ended (in attica's favor) a long-standing rivalry with the neighboring communities of rob roy, williamsport and covington.attica is the nearest town to the location where paul dresser is believed to have written the state song, 'on the banks of the wabash, far away', and the bridge over the wabash river bears his name.the attica downtown historic district, attica main street historic district, brady street historic district, marshall m. milford house, and old east historic district are listed on the national register of historic places.u.s. route 41, state road 28, and state road 55 intersect at attica.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land.the population density was 2,028.3 inhabitants per square mile (783.1/km2).there were 1,507 housing units at an average density of 942.0 per square mile (363.7/km2).the racial makeup was 97.8% white, 0.3% asian, 0.2% american indian, 0.1% black or african american, 0.6% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races.those of hispanic or latino origin made up 2.4% of the population.in terms of ancestry, 26.3% were german, 14.1% were english, 13.9% were irish, and 12.3% were american.of the 1,308 households, 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals.the average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00.the median age was 38.9 years.the median income for a household was $34,804 and the median income for a family was $52,669.males had a median income of $45,682 versus $24,574 for females.the per capita income for was $21,287.about 13.3% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.","attica indiana | ispartof | united states <tsp> attica indiana | areatotal | 414 square kilometres <tsp> attica indiana | ispartof | logan township fountain county indiana <tsp> attica indiana | populationdensity | 7831 inhabitants per square kilometre","attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land."
+"bandeja paisa (paisa refers to a person from the paisa region and bandeja is spanish for platter), with variations known as bandeja de arriero, bandeja montañera, or bandeja antioqueña, is one of the most representative meals in colombian cuisine, especially of the antioquia department and the paisa region, as well as with the colombian coffee-growers axis (the departments of caldas, quindío and risaralda), and part of valle del cauca and the northwest of tolima.the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon.it is served in a platter or a tray.in the 19th century, french and british colonialists also brought their cuisine with them.the current form and presentation of the paisa platter is relatively recent.there are no references in the food writing about this dish before 1950.it is probably an interpretation of the local restaurants of simpler peasant dishes.one of its most prominent features is the juxtaposition of native american and european ingredients, which is also observed in other mestizo dishes of latin american cuisine, such as venezuelan pabellón criollo or costa rican gallo pinto.side dishes include mazamorra (a maize-derived beverage similar to atole) with milk and ground panela.there are several variants of the dish all over the country with deletion or addition of ingredients, which cannot be recognized as bandeja paisa in the strictest sense.some antioquian restaurants offer an 'extended' bandeja paisa, also known as 'seven meats platter', which contains, besides the aforementioned ingredients, grilled steak, grilled pork and liver.a diet-friendly version of the dish is very popular in bogotá, which replaces pork with grilled chicken breast, black pudding with salad and chorizo with a wiener.a number of people opposed this designation, arguing that only a small percentage of the colombian population consumes it on a regular basis and that it originated in a single region of colombia (antioquia).however, the suggested alternative, sancocho, is not a distinctively colombian dish, as it is known and enjoyed in many other countries, such as cuba, venezuela, the canary islands, puerto rico, the dominican republic and panama.due to the widespread ubiquity of sancocho, often colombian ajiaco  is instead considered the most indicative colombian dish.nonetheless, the commercial colombian tourism industry has pushed ahead without official government sanction by emblazoning ads, menus, and brochure information with imagery of the bandeja paisa as the single most typical colombian dish.","bandeja paisa | country | colombian cuisine <tsp> bandeja paisa | ingredient | kidney bean <tsp> bandeja paisa | region | antioquia department","bandeja paisa (paisa refers to a person from the paisa region and bandeja is spanish for platter), with variations known as bandeja de arriero, bandeja montañera, or bandeja antioqueña, is one of the most representative meals in colombian cuisine, especially of the antioquia department and the paisa region, as well as with the colombian coffee-growers axis (the departments of caldas, quindío and risaralda), and part of valle del cauca and the northwest of tolima.the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon.in the 19th century, french and british colonialists also brought their cuisine with them.the current form and presentation of the paisa platter is relatively recent.some antioquian restaurants offer an 'extended' bandeja paisa, also known as 'seven meats platter', which contains, besides the aforementioned ingredients, grilled steak, grilled pork and liver.nonetheless, the commercial colombian tourism industry has pushed ahead without official government sanction by emblazoning ads, menus, and brochure information with imagery of the bandeja paisa as the single most typical colombian dish."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | location | texas <tsp> texas | language | spanish language <tsp> texas | demonym | texan <tsp> texas | country | united states","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states."
+"attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.the completion of the wabash and erie canal through the town in 1847 brought a considerable amount of growth to the area, and ended (in attica's favor) a long-standing rivalry with the neighboring communities of rob roy, williamsport and covington.attica is the nearest town to the location where paul dresser is believed to have written the state song, 'on the banks of the wabash, far away', and the bridge over the wabash river bears his name.the attica downtown historic district, attica main street historic district, brady street historic district, marshall m. milford house, and old east historic district are listed on the national register of historic places.u.s. route 41, state road 28, and state road 55 intersect at attica.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land.the population density was 2,028.3 inhabitants per square mile (783.1/km2).there were 1,507 housing units at an average density of 942.0 per square mile (363.7/km2).the racial makeup was 97.8% white, 0.3% asian, 0.2% american indian, 0.1% black or african american, 0.6% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races.those of hispanic or latino origin made up 2.4% of the population.in terms of ancestry, 26.3% were german, 14.1% were english, 13.9% were irish, and 12.3% were american.of the 1,308 households, 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals.the average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00.the median age was 38.9 years.the median income for a household was $34,804 and the median income for a family was $52,669.males had a median income of $45,682 versus $24,574 for females.the per capita income for was $21,287.about 13.3% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.","attica indiana | ispartof | united states <tsp> attica indiana | populationdensity | 7831 inhabitants per square kilometre <tsp> attica indiana | ispartof | fountain county indiana <tsp> attica indiana | areatotal | 414 square kilometres","attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | location | texas <tsp> texas | largestcity | houston <tsp> texas | capital | austin texas <tsp> texas | country | united states","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states."
+"barny is a brand of cakes, mainly distributed in the united kingdom and slovakia.mondelēz claimed it was its biggest biscuit category launch since belvita in 2010.the product is distributed in over 40 countries.it is also marketed in poland as 'lubisie', in romania as 'barni', and in hungary as 'dörmi'.","barny cakes | country | france <tsp> france | leadername | gérard larcher <tsp> france | leadername | claude bartolone","no related information"
+"auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.it is a principal city of the auburn-opelika metropolitan area.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.auburn is a historic college town and is the home of auburn university.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009.the city's unofficial nickname is 'the loveliest village on the plains,' taken from a line in the poem the deserted village by oliver goldsmith: 'sweet auburn!loveliest village of the plain...'   == history == inhabited in antiquity by the creek, the land on which auburn sits was opened to settlement in 1832 with the treaty of cusseta.the first settlers arrived in the winter of 1836 from harris county, georgia.these settlers, led by judge john j. harper, intended to build a town that would be the religious and educational center for the area.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).by that time, methodist and baptist churches had been established, and a school had been built and had come into operation.in the mid-1840s, separate academies for boys and girls were established in addition to the primary school.this concentration of educational institutions led to a rapid influx of families from the planter class into auburn in the 1840s and 1850s.by 1858, of the roughly 1,000 free residents of auburn, some 500 were students.in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.this college, now auburn university, opened its doors in 1859, offering a classical and liberal education.with the advent of the civil war in 1861, auburn quickly emptied.all of the schools closed, and most businesses shuttered.auburn was the site of a hospital for texan confederate soldiers, but only saw direct combat with the raids of rousseau in 1864 and wilson in 1865.after the civil war, auburn's economy entered a prolonged depression that would last the remainder of the century.public schools did not reopen until the mid-1870s, and most businesses remained closed.a series of fires in the 1860s and 1870s gutted the downtown area.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.passage of the hatch act in 1887 allowed for expansion of agricultural research facilities on campus.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women.this, combined with increased interest in scientific agriculture and engineering and new funding from business licenses, allowed the city to start expanding again.by 1910, auburn's population had returned to its antebellum level.siaa conference championships won by the auburn college's football team brought attention and support to auburn, and helped fill the city's coffers.fortunes were quickly reversed with the collapse of cotton prices in the early 1920s and the subsequent great depression a decade later.due to these events, the state government became unable to fund the college, and—as auburn's economy was completely derived from the college—residents were forced into a barter economy to support themselves.","auburn alabama | ispartof | lee county alabama <tsp> lee county alabama | country | united states <tsp> lee county alabama | state | alabama <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans","auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women."
+"barny is a brand of cakes, mainly distributed in the united kingdom and slovakia.mondelēz claimed it was its biggest biscuit category launch since belvita in 2010.the product is distributed in over 40 countries.it is also marketed in poland as 'lubisie', in romania as 'barni', and in hungary as 'dörmi'.","barny cakes | dishvariation | apple <tsp> barny cakes | carbohydrate | 180 g <tsp> barny cakes | protein | 18 g","no related information"
+"angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center.it will be an alternative to the existing quatro de fevereiro international airport.along with some chinese contractors, the brazilian company, odebrecht, are constructing the airport.the first phase was completed in 2012.the airport was originally scheduled to completed and opened in 2015/2016, but due to delays caused by problems within the company and the covid-19 pandemic, the opening was delayed until 2022.the airport is now expected to be completed by the end of 2023.the lead construction company is china international fund, which was founded in hong kong in 2003.the company built a village named vila chinesa, meaning 'chinese village', for the accommodation of workers and material depots, east of luanda in viana.the passenger terminal occupies 160,00 sq.m, while the cargo terminal is 6,200 sq.m., with an annual capacity of 35,000 tonnes of cargo.two parallel runways are built.the northern runway is 3,800 meters long, while the southern runway is 4,000 meters long, both measuring 60 meters in width.the airport's site was finalised in 2004, and construction began in mid-2006.work was suspended at the end of 2007, due to financial revaluation by the angolan government.the construction costs, which are financed entirely by china, were estimated at us$3,8 billion (2015).complementary infrastructure, such as shops, hangars, restaurants, offices and a nearby hotel are not included.the airport's total area is 50 sq.km.the project includes the construction of a rail link to the capital, to the province of luanda and possibly to the neighboring province of malanje.due to high traffic jams and in order to cope with the future traffic, the highway connection to luanda required that the existing road from luanda to malanje needs a mass expansion, which is now completed, and is converted as a six-lane and four-lane highway.as of june 2022, the airport is expected to be completed and opened by the end of 2023, as declared by the angolan government as the latest update of the airport's status.november 2007 angola international airport google maps, march 2013","angola international airport | location | ícolo e bengo <tsp> ícolo e bengo | country | angola <tsp> ícolo e bengo | ispartof | luanda province <tsp> angola international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 159","it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center."
+"auburn is a city in king county, washington, united states (with a small portion crossing into neighboring pierce county).the population was 87,256 at the 2020 census.auburn is a suburb in the seattle metropolitan area, and is currently ranked as the 14th largest city in the state of washington.auburn is bordered by the cities of federal way, pacific, and algona to the west, sumner to the south, kent to the north, and unincorporated king county to the east.the muckleshoot indian reservation lies to the south and southeast.several settler families arrived in the 1860s, including levi ballard, who set up a homestead between the green and white rivers.ballard filed for a plat to establish a town in february 1886, naming it slaughter for an officer slain during the indian wars in 1855.slaughter was incorporated on june 13, 1891, but its name was changed two years later to auburn on february 21, 1893, by an action of the state legislature.newer residents had disliked the name and its connection to the word 'slaughter', especially after the town's hotel was named the slaughter house.the name auburn was chosen in honor of auburn, new york, for the area's shared reliance on hops farming.the white and green rivers have been a major part of the history and culture of auburn since the area was settled with multiple locations in the city being named after either of the two rivers.frequent flooding from the rivers caused numerous problems for the people living in the community with one outcome being the creation of mountain view cemetery over on one of the hills overlooking the valley.it was not until the completion of the mud mountain dam and the howard a. hanson dam, along the white river and green river respectively, that the flooding would cease and allow the city to grow without the aforementioned hurdle impeding the growth.in 1917 the city, in response to the growing of the japanese community, donated some of the land in pioneer cemetery to the white river buddhist church.a little over ten years later, rev.giryo takemura, minister of the church at the time, and his future son-in-law, chiyokichi natsuhara, raised money to replace the old wooden sticks and columns that had been in use as gravestones at the cemetery with more durable concrete markers.the interwar period saw several japanese-american baseball teams from the area compete in the courier league with the white river all-stars enjoying particularly large success winning four of the july 4th tournaments.in 1930 a japanese bath house was constructed outside of neely mansion by the then current tenants.the onset of the second world war saw the japanese-american community of auburn become seen with largely unwarranted distrust by many of the white residents of auburn.this, combined with a larger countrywide japanese focused xenophobia, led to the city's japanese-american population being relocated to internment camps.after the war, of about 300 japanese families living in auburn only around twenty five returned.in 2008, auburn annexed the west hill and lea hill neighborhoods of unincorporated king county, adding 15,000 residents and expanding its land area by 26 percent.historically, the stuck river ran through the settlement of stuck, which is now a small pocket of unincorporated king county within southern auburn.in 1906, the flow of the white river was diverted into the stuck's channel near today's game farm park.references to the stuck river still appear in some property legal descriptions and place names, e.g.stuck river drive, within auburn, but today it is essentially indistinguishable from the southern white river.","auburn washington | ispartof | pierce county washington <tsp> auburn washington | country | united states <tsp> auburn washington | ispartof | washington state <tsp> auburn washington | areatotal | 7741 square kilometres","auburn is a city in king county, washington, united states (with a small portion crossing into neighboring pierce county).auburn is a suburb in the seattle metropolitan area, and is currently ranked as the 14th largest city in the state of washington.auburn is bordered by the cities of federal way, pacific, and algona to the west, sumner to the south, kent to the north, and unincorporated king county to the east.after the war, of about 300 japanese families living in auburn only around twenty five returned.in 2008, auburn annexed the west hill and lea hill neighborhoods of unincorporated king county, adding 15,000 residents and expanding its land area by 26 percent.historically, the stuck river ran through the settlement of stuck, which is now a small pocket of unincorporated king county within southern auburn."
+"beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil.","beef kway teow | country | singapore <tsp> singapore | currency | singapore dollar <tsp> singapore | leadername | halimah yacob","the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi."
+"auburn is a city in king county, washington, united states (with a small portion crossing into neighboring pierce county).the population was 87,256 at the 2020 census.auburn is a suburb in the seattle metropolitan area, and is currently ranked as the 14th largest city in the state of washington.auburn is bordered by the cities of federal way, pacific, and algona to the west, sumner to the south, kent to the north, and unincorporated king county to the east.the muckleshoot indian reservation lies to the south and southeast.several settler families arrived in the 1860s, including levi ballard, who set up a homestead between the green and white rivers.ballard filed for a plat to establish a town in february 1886, naming it slaughter for an officer slain during the indian wars in 1855.slaughter was incorporated on june 13, 1891, but its name was changed two years later to auburn on february 21, 1893, by an action of the state legislature.newer residents had disliked the name and its connection to the word 'slaughter', especially after the town's hotel was named the slaughter house.the name auburn was chosen in honor of auburn, new york, for the area's shared reliance on hops farming.the white and green rivers have been a major part of the history and culture of auburn since the area was settled with multiple locations in the city being named after either of the two rivers.frequent flooding from the rivers caused numerous problems for the people living in the community with one outcome being the creation of mountain view cemetery over on one of the hills overlooking the valley.it was not until the completion of the mud mountain dam and the howard a. hanson dam, along the white river and green river respectively, that the flooding would cease and allow the city to grow without the aforementioned hurdle impeding the growth.in 1917 the city, in response to the growing of the japanese community, donated some of the land in pioneer cemetery to the white river buddhist church.a little over ten years later, rev.giryo takemura, minister of the church at the time, and his future son-in-law, chiyokichi natsuhara, raised money to replace the old wooden sticks and columns that had been in use as gravestones at the cemetery with more durable concrete markers.the interwar period saw several japanese-american baseball teams from the area compete in the courier league with the white river all-stars enjoying particularly large success winning four of the july 4th tournaments.in 1930 a japanese bath house was constructed outside of neely mansion by the then current tenants.the onset of the second world war saw the japanese-american community of auburn become seen with largely unwarranted distrust by many of the white residents of auburn.this, combined with a larger countrywide japanese focused xenophobia, led to the city's japanese-american population being relocated to internment camps.after the war, of about 300 japanese families living in auburn only around twenty five returned.in 2008, auburn annexed the west hill and lea hill neighborhoods of unincorporated king county, adding 15,000 residents and expanding its land area by 26 percent.historically, the stuck river ran through the settlement of stuck, which is now a small pocket of unincorporated king county within southern auburn.in 1906, the flow of the white river was diverted into the stuck's channel near today's game farm park.references to the stuck river still appear in some property legal descriptions and place names, e.g.stuck river drive, within auburn, but today it is essentially indistinguishable from the southern white river.","auburn washington | ispartof | pierce county washington <tsp> auburn washington | ispartof | washington state <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> washington state | country | united states","auburn is a city in king county, washington, united states (with a small portion crossing into neighboring pierce county).auburn is a suburb in the seattle metropolitan area, and is currently ranked as the 14th largest city in the state of washington.auburn is bordered by the cities of federal way, pacific, and algona to the west, sumner to the south, kent to the north, and unincorporated king county to the east.after the war, of about 300 japanese families living in auburn only around twenty five returned.in 2008, auburn annexed the west hill and lea hill neighborhoods of unincorporated king county, adding 15,000 residents and expanding its land area by 26 percent.historically, the stuck river ran through the settlement of stuck, which is now a small pocket of unincorporated king county within southern auburn."
+"antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium.located 2.9 nautical miles (5.4 km; 3.3 mi) south of the city, it is used for some scheduled and charter flights as well as business and general aviation and served 239.517 passengers in 2022.sabena operated passenger services from 1924 from an old railway carriage as the only passenger infrastructure.a proper airport terminal was ordered by minister maurice lippens and inaugurated in 1930.the airport was home to the aircraft factory stampe et vertongen until its demise after world war ii.during world war ii the airport was used by the luftwaffe, and also served the nearby erla aircraft factory.after the german retreat in 1944, it saw brief use by allied air forces, who called it advanced landing ground b-70.antwerp airport was home to vlm airlines from end 2014, since independence from cityjet.vlm was offering flights from antwerp to hamburg and friedrichshafen and was flying on behalf of cityjet on the route antwerp - london city.however the airline declared bankruptcy on 22 june 2016 due to cancellations of acmi contracts by people's.due to vlm's demise, their acmi customer cityjet handed over the operations of vlm's former service from london city airport to antwerp to danish air transport.the antwerp to hamburg service was taken over by chalair aviation but has been discontinued.on 6 august 2018, the revived vlm airlines announced the termination of five scheduled routes with another new one not commencing in the coming weeks and that instead it would focus on charter operations.on 31 august 2018 however, vlm airlines announced the immediate stop of all of their operations from antwerp.after the demise of vlm, air antwerp was created.it announced a thrice-daily service to london city airport from september 2019.however, in the wake of the covid-19 pandemic, the airline announced the suspension of the route as of may 2021 before shutting down altogether in june 2021.the apron features ten stands for smaller airliners such as the fokker 50.as there are no jet bridges, walk-boarding is used.due to its short runway length only just over 1,500 m (4,900 ft), it is not possible to operate aircraft larger than the boeing 757 at the airport.these buses are operated by de lijn.nobody onboard, including dutch dj afrojack, was injured, and the aircraft reportedly did not sustain damage.as of september 2022, the incident is under investigation.","antwerp international airport | operatingorganisation | flemish government <tsp> antwerp international airport | owner | flemish region <tsp> antwerp international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 120 <tsp> antwerp international airport | runwaylength | 6000","antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium."
+"beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil.","beef kway teow | ingredient | oyster sauce <tsp> beef kway teow | region | indonesia <tsp> beef kway teow | country | singapore and indonesia","beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil."
+"auburn is a city in king county, washington, united states (with a small portion crossing into neighboring pierce county).the population was 87,256 at the 2020 census.auburn is a suburb in the seattle metropolitan area, and is currently ranked as the 14th largest city in the state of washington.auburn is bordered by the cities of federal way, pacific, and algona to the west, sumner to the south, kent to the north, and unincorporated king county to the east.the muckleshoot indian reservation lies to the south and southeast.several settler families arrived in the 1860s, including levi ballard, who set up a homestead between the green and white rivers.ballard filed for a plat to establish a town in february 1886, naming it slaughter for an officer slain during the indian wars in 1855.slaughter was incorporated on june 13, 1891, but its name was changed two years later to auburn on february 21, 1893, by an action of the state legislature.newer residents had disliked the name and its connection to the word 'slaughter', especially after the town's hotel was named the slaughter house.the name auburn was chosen in honor of auburn, new york, for the area's shared reliance on hops farming.the white and green rivers have been a major part of the history and culture of auburn since the area was settled with multiple locations in the city being named after either of the two rivers.frequent flooding from the rivers caused numerous problems for the people living in the community with one outcome being the creation of mountain view cemetery over on one of the hills overlooking the valley.it was not until the completion of the mud mountain dam and the howard a. hanson dam, along the white river and green river respectively, that the flooding would cease and allow the city to grow without the aforementioned hurdle impeding the growth.in 1917 the city, in response to the growing of the japanese community, donated some of the land in pioneer cemetery to the white river buddhist church.a little over ten years later, rev.giryo takemura, minister of the church at the time, and his future son-in-law, chiyokichi natsuhara, raised money to replace the old wooden sticks and columns that had been in use as gravestones at the cemetery with more durable concrete markers.the interwar period saw several japanese-american baseball teams from the area compete in the courier league with the white river all-stars enjoying particularly large success winning four of the july 4th tournaments.in 1930 a japanese bath house was constructed outside of neely mansion by the then current tenants.the onset of the second world war saw the japanese-american community of auburn become seen with largely unwarranted distrust by many of the white residents of auburn.this, combined with a larger countrywide japanese focused xenophobia, led to the city's japanese-american population being relocated to internment camps.after the war, of about 300 japanese families living in auburn only around twenty five returned.in 2008, auburn annexed the west hill and lea hill neighborhoods of unincorporated king county, adding 15,000 residents and expanding its land area by 26 percent.historically, the stuck river ran through the settlement of stuck, which is now a small pocket of unincorporated king county within southern auburn.in 1906, the flow of the white river was diverted into the stuck's channel near today's game farm park.references to the stuck river still appear in some property legal descriptions and place names, e.g.stuck river drive, within auburn, but today it is essentially indistinguishable from the southern white river.","auburn washington | ispartof | pierce county washington <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> pierce county washington | country | united states <tsp> auburn washington | ispartof | king county washington","auburn is a city in king county, washington, united states (with a small portion crossing into neighboring pierce county).auburn is a suburb in the seattle metropolitan area, and is currently ranked as the 14th largest city in the state of washington.auburn is bordered by the cities of federal way, pacific, and algona to the west, sumner to the south, kent to the north, and unincorporated king county to the east.after the war, of about 300 japanese families living in auburn only around twenty five returned.in 2008, auburn annexed the west hill and lea hill neighborhoods of unincorporated king county, adding 15,000 residents and expanding its land area by 26 percent.historically, the stuck river ran through the settlement of stuck, which is now a small pocket of unincorporated king county within southern auburn."
+"beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil.","beef kway teow | region | singapore <tsp> beef kway teow | country | indonesia <tsp> singapore | leadername | tony tan","the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce."
+"austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.it has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the united states since 2010.downtown austin and downtown san antonio are approximately 80 miles (129 km) apart, and both fall along the interstate 35 corridor.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.residents of austin are known as austinites.they include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, and blue-collar workers.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.the city also adopted 'silicon hills' as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies.in recent years, some austinites have adopted the unofficial slogan 'keep austin weird', which refers to the desire to protect small, unique, and local businesses from being overrun by large corporations.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.emerging from a strong economic focus on government and education, since the 1990s, austin has become a center for technology and business.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.ibm followed in 1967, opening a facility to produce its selectric typewriters.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.dell's worldwide headquarters is located in the nearby suburb of round rock.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city.the area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late pleistocene (ice age) and are linked to the clovis culture around 9200 bc (over 11,200 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much-studied gault site, midway between georgetown and fort cavazos.when settlers arrived from europe, the tonkawa tribe inhabited the area.","austin texas | populationdensity | 129665 inhabitants per square kilometre <tsp> austin texas | areaofland | 6860 square kilometres <tsp> austin texas | areatotal | 70395 square kilometres <tsp> austin texas | areacode | 512","the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022."
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> bhajji | mainingredients | gram flour vegetables <tsp> bhajji | ingredient | gram flour","no related information"
+"appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.it is included in the federal aviation administration (faa) national plan of integrated airport systems for 2023–2027.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.midwest airlines grew out of kimberly-clark subsidiary k-c aviation, which was sold in 1998 to gulfstream aerospace, which retains a major facility at the airport, focusing on maintenance and interior completions for the companies g600, g650, and g700 products.the airport attracts people heading back and forth between the eaa's airventure, air academy and other programs in nearby oshkosh.starting in 2017, the airport began to offer camping for airventure.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.when northwest was awarded contract airmail route no.9 in 1926, whiting field became one of the original six airports in the airline's route network.passenger service on northwest began in 1927 but was short-lived.by 1936 the municipal airport had opened northeast of town on the south side of us 41, southeast of the intersection (44.2874°n 88.3749°w / 44.2874; -88.3749).at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.parts of the project already completed include rehabilitating runway 12/30 and taxiway b as well as expanding taxiway n and installing runway guard lights throughout the field.in january 2017, a new rental car facility opened across from the terminal building.in december 2017, the airport started a project to remodel the terminal with the addition of meeting space, a brand new restaurant with airfield views, remodeled/expanded security area, and remodeled check-in area.furthermore the airport is currently studying the construction of adding additional gates either through expanding the airport's current concourse or building a second concourse.in 2011, the airport was one of ten nationwide airports selected to participate in an faa airport sustainability project with a goal to make the airport 70% more energy efficient by 2030.in 2017, the airport constructed solar carports (covered parking structure with solar panels on the roof) in the short-term parking lot.additional solar carports were constructed and completed in october 2019.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system.the terminal was the nation’s first airport terminal to achieve a net zero energy designation, receiving a class d net zero energy building rating and is widely considered to be a leader in airport energy sustainability.in the late 2010s, the airport saw a period of mass growth.","appleton international airport | location | greenville wisconsin <tsp> greenville wisconsin | ispartof | ellington wisconsin <tsp> appleton wisconsin | ispartof | little chute wisconsin <tsp> appleton international airport | cityserved | appleton wisconsin","appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system."
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> india | demonym | indian people <tsp> india | leadername | t s thakur","pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies."
+"contra costa county ( (listen); contra costa, spanish for 'opposite coast') is a county located in the u.s. state of california, in the east bay of the san francisco bay area.as of the 2020 united states census, the population was 1,165,927.the county seat is martinez.it occupies the northern portion of the east bay region of the san francisco bay area and is primarily suburban.the county's name refers to its position on the other side of the bay from san francisco.contra costa county is included in the san francisco–oakland–berkeley, ca metropolitan statistical area.in the northern part of the county, significant coal and sand deposits were formed in even earlier geologic eras.other areas of the county have ridges exposing ancient but intact (not fossilized) seashells, embedded in sandstone layers alternating with limestone.layers of volcanic ash ejected from geologically recent but now extinct volcanoes, compacted and now tilted by compressive forces, may be seen at the site of some road excavations.this county is an agglomeration of several distinct geologic terranes, as is most of the greater san francisco bay area, which is one of the most geologically complex regions in the world.the great local mountain mount diablo has been formed and continues to be elevated by compressive forces resulting from the action of plate tectonics and at its upper reaches presents ancient seabed rocks scraped from distant oceanic sedimentation locations and accumulated and lifted by these great forces.younger deposits at middle altitudes include pillow lavas, the product of undersea volcanic eruptions.the earliest definitively established occupation by modern man (homo sapiens) appears to have occurred six to ten thousand years ago.however, there may have been human presence far earlier, at least as far as non–settling populations are concerned.the known settled populations were hunter-gatherer societies that had no knowledge of metals and that produced utilitarian crafts for everyday use (especially woven reed baskets) of the highest quality and with graphic embellishments of great aesthetic appeal.extensive trading from tribe to tribe transferred exotic materials such as obsidian (useful for the making of arrowheads and other stone tools) throughout the region from far distant californian tribes.unlike the nomadic native american of the great plains it appears that these tribes did not incorporate warfare into their culture but were instead generally cooperative.within these cultures the concept of individual or collective land ownership was nonexistent.early european settlers in the region, however, did not record much about the culture of the natives.most of what is known culturally comes from preserved contemporaneous and excavated artifacts and from inter-generational knowledge passed down through northerly outlying tribes of the larger region.although there were no missions established within this county, spanish influence here was direct and extensive, through the establishment of land grants from the king of spain to favored settlers.while little changed in ranchero life, the mexican war of independence resulted in the secularization of the missions with the re-distribution of their lands, and a new system of land grants under the mexican federal law of 1824.mission lands extended throughout the bay area, including portions of contra costa county.between 1836 and 1846, during the era when california was a province of independent mexico, the following 15 land grants were made in contra costa county.the smallest unit was one square league, or about seven square miles, or 4,400 acres (17.8 square kilometers), maximum to one individual was eleven leagues, or 48,400 acres (195.9 km2), including no more than 4,428 acres (17.9 km2) of irrigable land.rough surveying was based on a map, or diseño, measured by streams, shorelines, and/or horseman who marked it with rope and stakes.","contra costa county california | ispartof | san francisco bay area <tsp> antioch california | ispartof | california <tsp> antioch california | ispartof | contra costa county california <tsp> california | language | spanish language","contra costa county ( (listen); contra costa, spanish for 'opposite coast') is a county located in the u.s. state of california, in the east bay of the san francisco bay area.the county's name refers to its position on the other side of the bay from san francisco.contra costa county is included in the san francisco–oakland–berkeley, ca metropolitan statistical area.in the northern part of the county, significant coal and sand deposits were formed in even earlier geologic eras.other areas of the county have ridges exposing ancient but intact (not fossilized) seashells, embedded in sandstone layers alternating with limestone.this county is an agglomeration of several distinct geologic terranes, as is most of the greater san francisco bay area, which is one of the most geologically complex regions in the world.extensive trading from tribe to tribe transferred exotic materials such as obsidian (useful for the making of arrowheads and other stone tools) throughout the region from far distant californian tribes.mission lands extended throughout the bay area, including portions of contra costa county.between 1836 and 1846, during the era when california was a province of independent mexico, the following 15 land grants were made in contra costa county."
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> india | leadername | t s thakur <tsp> india | leadername | narendra modi","no related information"
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | region | karnataka <tsp> bhajji | mainingredients | gram flour vegetables <tsp> bhajji | ingredient | gram flour","no related information"
+"ashgabat international airport (turkmen: aşgabat halkara howa menzili) (iata: asb, icao: utaa), formerly known as saparmyrat türkmenbaşy international airport, is one of five international airports in turkmenistan.it is located within the city limits of ashgabat (ashkhabad).the old airport, with its air traffic control tower and a 3,700-metre-long (12,000 ft) precision approach runway (12l-30r), opened in 1994 and was named after the country's first president, saparmyrat niyazov.the new airport terminal opened in september 2016, after being completely redesigned and rebuilt and after the south runway was moved and lengthened to parallel the north runway.for this route, four-passenger junkers f.13 aircraft were purchased in germany, as well as soviet four-passenger kalinin k-4 aircraft.eight aircraft served this airline.later, in 1932, newer soviet aircraft were purchased for the transport of passengers.the kalinin k-5 aircraft seated six, and the tupolev ant-9 aircraft had twelve seats.with this replenishment of the turkmen ssr air fleet, in 1932 an air division was formed at chardzhou airport that directly served the chardzhou-tashauz route, without stops in other settlements.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for servicing flights within the ussr.currently, in addition to the aircraft of the local airline fleet, the airport serves the planes of several foreign airlines of the world, performing both passenger and cargo flights.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for domestic flights.as part of saparmurat niyazov's aspiration to transform turkmenistan into 'the new kuwait', he sought to construct a distinctive airport.this zeal resulted in the control tower being constructed on the wrong side of the runway.the 'gaudy new terminal' now blocked the view of air traffic controllers as they guided pilots.the builders warned him of this, however, he responded that, 'it looks better this way.'the building was dismantled in 2013.polimeks, a turkish construction company active in turkmenistan since the late-1990s, was declared winner of the tender.the new airport was opened on 17 september 2016 by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.the project cost $2.3 billion (€1.7 billion) and features a highly unusual terminal design in the shape of a falcon.the new airport has capacity to serve 14 million passengers per year at a rate of 1,600 passengers per hour.the airport covers 350,000 m2 and includes a passenger terminal, vip terminal, cargo terminal with capacity to handle 200,000 tonnes of freight per year, a new air traffic control tower (atct), a maintenance hangar for three narrow-body aircraft, new fueling stations, catering, fire brigade, flight simulation, repair and maintenance buildings, parking space for 3,000 cars, a civil aviation school as well as a medical center.the airport has also a second 3,800-meter long runway to serve wide-body, double-deck jet airliners such as the airbus a380 and boeing 747-8.all services of the airport work around the clock.the airport includes passenger waiting rooms, immigration, customs, border control, a 24-hour reference service, vip and cip rooms, a business club, a ticket office for (turkmenistan airlines), shops, bars, fast-food outlets, currency exchange, a new baggage handling conveyor system, international telephone, a mother and child room and the offices for (star alliance air carriers and turkish airlines).on 26 march 2014, a small passenger terminal was opened during a ceremony attended by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.the terminal is located on the site of a pre-existing turkmen ssr airport (behind the bus station) on 2013 street (cosmonaut boulevard).for the period of construction of the main passenger terminal the temporary terminal served passengers departing from and arriving to ashgabat.after commissioning of the main terminal, the terminal was used for domestic routes and charter flights.","ashgabat international airport | operatingorganisation | turkmenistan airlines <tsp> ashgabat international airport | location | ashgabat <tsp> ashgabat international airport | runwaylength | 29890 <tsp> ashgabat international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 211","ashgabat international airport (turkmen: aşgabat halkara howa menzili) (iata: asb, icao: utaa), formerly known as saparmyrat türkmenbaşy international airport, is one of five international airports in turkmenistan.it is located within the city limits of ashgabat (ashkhabad).currently, in addition to the aircraft of the local airline fleet, the airport serves the planes of several foreign airlines of the world, performing both passenger and cargo flights.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for domestic flights.as part of saparmurat niyazov's aspiration to transform turkmenistan into 'the new kuwait', he sought to construct a distinctive airport.the airport includes passenger waiting rooms, immigration, customs, border control, a 24-hour reference service, vip and cip rooms, a business club, a ticket office for (turkmenistan airlines), shops, bars, fast-food outlets, currency exchange, a new baggage handling conveyor system, international telephone, a mother and child room and the offices for (star alliance air carriers and turkish airlines).on 26 march 2014, a small passenger terminal was opened during a ceremony attended by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.for the period of construction of the main passenger terminal the temporary terminal served passengers departing from and arriving to ashgabat."
+"benegnet is a visayan dessert soup from the central philippines.the dish is traditionally made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk with various slices of sabá bananas, taro, ube, and sweet potato, among other ingredients.it is comparable to various dessert guinataán (coconut milk-based) dishes found in other regions such as bilo-bilo.among the visayan people, the dish is traditionally served during good friday of holy week.binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk).two cups of water are then added to the grated coconut, and a second extraction is made.this becomes the 'thin' milk.this 'thin' coconut milk extract is added to cubed kamote (sweet potato), gabi (taro) and ube (purple yam), sliced ripe sabá bananas, langka (jack fruit), and tapioca pearls.sometimes, young coconut meat strips are also added.this is simmered on low to medium heat, to prevent the coconut milk from curdling.glutinous rice (pilit) is added once the root crops have sufficiently softened and the mixture is brought to a boil; being stirred occasionally until done.just before removal from the flame, the 'thick' coconut milk is added.the people of the neighboring island of leyte use ingredients such as landang (palm flour jelly balls), jackfruit, and anise, and thicken it with milled glutinous rice.the vegetables and the pearl sago are cooked in a mixture of water, coconut milk and landang, and sweetened by muscovado or brown sugar.for the people of panay, their version contains balls made of glutinous flour, as well as jackfruit.the balls are formed and boiled until they float, indicating that they are cooked.these are then added to the linugaw or eangkuga.this is similar to the preparation of  bilo-bilo but the locals call it by eangkuga or linugaw.others serve it chilled or even frozen, eating the dessert much like ice cream.among the visayan people, the soup is also widely cooked and eaten for the holy week, especially during good friday when observant catholics fast and avoid meat.","binignit | ingredient | sweet potato <tsp> binignit | mainingredients | banana <tsp> binignit | country | philippines","no related information"
+"atlantic city international airport (iata: acy, icao: kacy, faa lid: acy) is a shared civil-military airport 10 miles (16 km) northwest of atlantic city, new jersey, in egg harbor township, the pomona section of galloway township and in hamilton township.the airport is accessible via exit 9 on the atlantic city expressway.the facility is operated by the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) and the port authority of new york and new jersey, which performs select management functions.most of the land is owned by the federal aviation administration and leased to the sjta, while the sjta owns the terminal building.the facility also is a base for the new jersey air national guard's 177th fighter wing operating the f-16c/d fighting falcon, and the united states coast guard's coast guard air station atlantic city operating the eurocopter hh-65 dolphin.the airport is next to the faa's william j. hughes technical center, a major research and testing hub for the federal aviation administration and a training center for the federal air marshal service.it was also a designated alternative landing site for the space shuttle.the airport is served by spirit airlines which operates airbus a319, airbus a320 and airbus a321 jetliners.additionally, caesars entertainment has flights to cities east of the mississippi river on its caesars rewards air.this is offered as a scheduled charter year-round.united airlines operated a series of flights starting in april 2014, but decided the flights were not viable and discontinued service on december 3, 2014.the south jersey transportation authority has outlined plans for massive terminal expansions (on top of current initiatives) which might be needed if more airlines serve the airport.passenger traffic at the airport in 2011 was 1,404,119, making it the 102nd busiest airport in the country.the sjta owns a small area around the terminal and leases runways and other land from the faa.its purpose was to train various carrier air groups consisting of fighter, bomber and torpedo squadrons.in august 1943, nas atlantic city changed its mission to strictly fighter training, consisting of low and high altitude gunnery tactics, field carrier landing practice (fclp), carrier qualifications (cq), bombing, formation tactics, fighter direction, night operations and an associated ground school curriculum.nas atlantic city was decommissioned in june 1958 and transferred to the airways modernization board (amb), later taken over by the faa.in november 1958 the then-federal aviation agency, now federal aviation administration (faa), took over operations of the amb.the lease transferred to the faa and was sold for $55,000.atlantic city decided to retain 84 of the 4,312 acres.the faa expanded the former u.s. navy land parcel to about 5,000 acres (20 km2) and established the national aviation facilities experimental center research facility that eventually became the william j. hughes technical center.the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) initially leased portions of the airport from the faa and now serves as the airport owner and operator of the facility.when the navy departed in 1958, the 119th fighter squadron of the new jersey air national guard relocated to atlantic city from their former base at newark international airport with their f-84f thunderstreak aircraft, establishing an air national guard base on the site of the former naval air station.the current 177th fighter wing of the new jersey air national guard has been at this location ever since.during the 1960s and early 1970s, the active duty u.s. air force's 95th fighter interceptor squadron, stationed at dover afb, delaware, maintained an operating location and alert detachment of f-106 delta darts at atlantic city angb on 24-hour alert.after the 177th fighter wing reequipped with the f-106 in 1973, the 177th took on the air defence alert mission.","atlantic city international airport | runwaylength | 30480 <tsp> atlantic city international airport | operatingorganisation | port authority of new york and new jersey <tsp> atlantic city international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 230 <tsp> atlantic city international airport | runwayname | 4/22","atlantic city international airport (iata: acy, icao: kacy, faa lid: acy) is a shared civil-military airport 10 miles (16 km) northwest of atlantic city, new jersey, in egg harbor township, the pomona section of galloway township and in hamilton township.the airport is accessible via exit 9 on the atlantic city expressway.most of the land is owned by the federal aviation administration and leased to the sjta, while the sjta owns the terminal building.the facility also is a base for the new jersey air national guard's 177th fighter wing operating the f-16c/d fighting falcon, and the united states coast guard's coast guard air station atlantic city operating the eurocopter hh-65 dolphin.the airport is next to the faa's william j. hughes technical center, a major research and testing hub for the federal aviation administration and a training center for the federal air marshal service.the airport is served by spirit airlines which operates airbus a319, airbus a320 and airbus a321 jetliners.the south jersey transportation authority has outlined plans for massive terminal expansions (on top of current initiatives) which might be needed if more airlines serve the airport.passenger traffic at the airport in 2011 was 1,404,119, making it the 102nd busiest airport in the country.its purpose was to train various carrier air groups consisting of fighter, bomber and torpedo squadrons.in august 1943, nas atlantic city changed its mission to strictly fighter training, consisting of low and high altitude gunnery tactics, field carrier landing practice (fclp), carrier qualifications (cq), bombing, formation tactics, fighter direction, night operations and an associated ground school curriculum.nas atlantic city was decommissioned in june 1958 and transferred to the airways modernization board (amb), later taken over by the faa.the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) initially leased portions of the airport from the faa and now serves as the airport owner and operator of the facility.when the navy departed in 1958, the 119th fighter squadron of the new jersey air national guard relocated to atlantic city from their former base at newark international airport with their f-84f thunderstreak aircraft, establishing an air national guard base on the site of the former naval air station.during the 1960s and early 1970s, the active duty u.s. air force's 95th fighter interceptor squadron, stationed at dover afb, delaware, maintained an operating location and alert detachment of f-106 delta darts at atlantic city angb on 24-hour alert."
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | country | mexico <tsp> bionico | course | dessert <tsp> bionico | ingredient | sour cream","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> albany oregon | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> albany oregon | ispartof | linn county oregon","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | country | mexico <tsp> bionico | region | jalisco <tsp> bionico | ingredient | raisin","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"egg harbor township is a township in atlantic county, in the u.s. state of new jersey.as of the 2020 united states census, the township's population was 47,842, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 4,519 (+10.4%) from the 2010 census count of 43,323, which in turn reflected an increase of 12,597 (+41.0%) from the 30,726 counted in the 2000 census.egg harbor township was first mentioned as part of gloucester county in records dating back to march 20, 1693, and at times was called new weymouth.the township's western boundary was established on may 13, 1761, with the area called great egg-harbour township.portions of the township were taken to form galloway township, which was established by royal charter on april 4, 1774.additional portions were taken to form weymouth township on february 12, 1798.on february 21, 1798, the area was incorporated as egg-harbour township.over the ensuing centuries, portions of the township were taken to create many new municipalities: hamilton township on february 5, 1813; atlantic city on may 1, 1854; absecon on may 1, 1854; south atlantic city (now margate city) on september 7, 1885; pleasantville on january 10, 1889; linwood on february 20, 1889; somers point on april 24, 1886; longport on march 7, 1898; ventnor city on march 17, 1903; and northfield on march 21, 1905.geographically, the township, and all of atlantic county, is part of the south jersey region and of the atlantic city-hammonton metropolitan statistical area, which in turn is included in the philadelphia-reading-camden combined statistical area and the delaware valley.great egg harbor got its name from dutch explorer cornelius jacobsen mey.in 1614, mey came upon the inlet to the great egg harbor river.the meadows were so covered with the eggs of waterfowl and shorebirds that he called it 'eieren haven' (egg harbor).on may 17, 1694 a law was passed that made this official, reading:  and  forasmuch  as there  are  some  families  settled  upon  egg  harbour, and  of right  ought  to  be  under  some  jurisdiction.be  it  enacted  by the authority  aforesaid,  that  the  inhabitants  of  the  said  egg harbour,  shall be  and  belong  to  the  jurisdiction  of  gloucester county,  to  all  intents  and purposes,  till  such  time  as they  shall  be  capable,  by  a  copetent  [sic] number  of  inhabitants, to  be  erected  into  a  county,  any  former  act  to  the  contrary notwithstanding.the same act set the legal boundaries of gloucester county from the delaware river, along the burlington county line to the sea and back up the great egg harbor river to the delaware river.at that time great egg harbor encompassed all of present-day atlantic county.in 1837, atlantic county was set apart from gloucester county and the townships were egg harbor, galloway, hamilton and weymouth.since 1837, ten municipalities have separated from the original egg harbor township, including atlantic city (1854), absecon (1872), south atlantic city (1885; now margate city), somers point (1886), pleasantville (1888), linwood (1889), longport (1898), brigantine (1903), ventnor city (1903) and northfield (1905).in 2017, egg harbor township joined bellmawr, cranbury, montclair, and woodbridge township as one of the first five municipalities in new jersey to authorize medical cannabis dispensaries.part of the township is included in the state-designated pinelands area, which includes portions of atlantic county, along with areas in burlington, camden, cape may, cumberland, gloucester and ocean counties.egg harbor township includes the unincorporated communities of bargaintown (the township's seat of government), cardiff, english creek, farmington, scullville (formerly known as jeffers), steelmanville and west atlantic city, as well as part of mckee city.","egg harbor township new jersey | ispartof | new jersey <tsp> atlantic city international airport | runwaylength | 30480 <tsp> atlantic city international airport | location | egg harbor township new jersey <tsp> egg harbor township new jersey | country | united states","egg harbor township is a township in atlantic county, in the u.s. state of new jersey.as of the 2020 united states census, the township's population was 47,842, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 4,519 (+10.4%) from the 2010 census count of 43,323, which in turn reflected an increase of 12,597 (+41.0%) from the 30,726 counted in the 2000 census.egg harbor township was first mentioned as part of gloucester county in records dating back to march 20, 1693, and at times was called new weymouth.over the ensuing centuries, portions of the township were taken to create many new municipalities: hamilton township on february 5, 1813; atlantic city on may 1, 1854; absecon on may 1, 1854; south atlantic city (now margate city) on september 7, 1885; pleasantville on january 10, 1889; linwood on february 20, 1889; somers point on april 24, 1886; longport on march 7, 1898; ventnor city on march 17, 1903; and northfield on march 21, 1905.geographically, the township, and all of atlantic county, is part of the south jersey region and of the atlantic city-hammonton metropolitan statistical area, which in turn is included in the philadelphia-reading-camden combined statistical area and the delaware valley.great egg harbor got its name from dutch explorer cornelius jacobsen mey.at that time great egg harbor encompassed all of present-day atlantic county.in 1837, atlantic county was set apart from gloucester county and the townships were egg harbor, galloway, hamilton and weymouth.since 1837, ten municipalities have separated from the original egg harbor township, including atlantic city (1854), absecon (1872), south atlantic city (1885; now margate city), somers point (1886), pleasantville (1888), linwood (1889), longport (1898), brigantine (1903), ventnor city (1903) and northfield (1905).in 2017, egg harbor township joined bellmawr, cranbury, montclair, and woodbridge township as one of the first five municipalities in new jersey to authorize medical cannabis dispensaries.part of the township is included in the state-designated pinelands area, which includes portions of atlantic county, along with areas in burlington, camden, cape may, cumberland, gloucester and ocean counties.egg harbor township includes the unincorporated communities of bargaintown (the township's seat of government), cardiff, english creek, farmington, scullville (formerly known as jeffers), steelmanville and west atlantic city, as well as part of mckee city."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> akron ohio | country | united states <tsp> akron ohio | ispartof | summit county ohio","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"celery (apium graveolens) is a marshland plant in the family apiaceae that has been cultivated as a vegetable since antiquity.celery has a long fibrous stalk tapering into leaves.depending on location and cultivar, either its stalks, leaves or hypocotyl are eaten and used in cooking.celery seed powder is used as a spice.celery is a biennial plant that is primarily grown for its thick stalk.it belongs to the apiaceae family, which also includes parsley, carrots, and fennel.celery leaves are pinnate to bipinnate, with rhombic leaflets 3-6 cm long and 2-4 cm wide.the flowers are creamy-white, 2-3 mm in diameter, and are produced in dense compound umbels.modern cultivars have been selected for either solid petioles, leaf stalks, or a large hypocotyl.wild celery, apium graveolens var.graveolens, grows up to 1 meter tall and occurs around the globe.the first cultivation of celery is believed to have happened in the mediterranean region, where celery grew in agropyro-rumicion-plant communities.north of the alps, wild celery is found only in the foothill zone on soils with some salt content.it prefers moist or wet, nutrient-rich, muddy soils.celery was first grown as a winter and early spring vegetable, and it was considered a cleansing tonic to counter the deficiencies of a winter diet based on salted meats without fresh vegetables.by the 19th century, the season for celery in england had been extended to last from the beginning of september to late in april.the plants are raised from seed, sown either in a hot bed or in the open garden according to the season of the year, and, after one or two thinnings and transplantings, they are, on attaining a height of 15–20 cm, planted out in deep trenches for convenience of blanching, which is effected by earthing up to exclude light from the stems.development of self-blanching varieties of celery, which do not need to be earthed up, dominate both the commercial and amateur market.in north america, commercial production of celery is dominated by the cultivar called 'pascal' celery.gardeners can grow a range of cultivars, many of which differ from the wild species, mainly in having stouter leaf stems.they are ranged under two classes, white and red.the stalks grow in tight, straight, parallel bunches, and are typically marketed fresh that way.they are sold without roots and only a small amount of green leaf remaining.in europe, another popular variety is celeriac (also known as celery root), apium graveolens var.rapaceum, grown because its hypocotyl forms a large bulb, white on the inside.the bulb can be kept for months in winter and mostly serves as a main ingredient in soup.it can also be shredded and used in salads.the leaves are used as seasoning; the small, fibrous stalks find only marginal use.the flowers are creamy-white, 2–3 mm (3⁄32–1⁄8 in) in diameter, and are produced in dense compound umbels.the seeds are broad ovoid to globose, 1.5–2 mm (1⁄16–5⁄64 in) long and wide.modern cultivars have been selected for either solid petioles, leaf stalks, or a large hypocotyl.a celery stalk readily separates into 'strings' which are bundles of angular collenchyma cells exterior to the vascular bundles.wild celery, apium graveolens var.graveolens, grows to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall.celery is a biennial plant that occurs around the globe.it produces flowers and seeds only during its second year.the first cultivation is thought to have happened in the mediterranean region, where the natural habitats were salty and wet, or marshy soils near the coast where celery grew in agropyro-rumicion-plant communities.north of the alps, wild celery is found only in the foothill zone on soils with some salt content.","celery | genus | apium <tsp> bakso | ingredient | celery <tsp> celery | family | apiaceae","celery (apium graveolens) is a marshland plant in the family apiaceae that has been cultivated as a vegetable since antiquity.wild celery, apium graveolens var.in europe, another popular variety is celeriac (also known as celery root), apium graveolens var.a celery stalk readily separates into 'strings' which are bundles of angular collenchyma cells exterior to the vascular bundles.wild celery, apium graveolens var."
+"poaceae () or gramineae ()  is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses.it includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and pasture.the latter are commonly referred to collectively as grass.with around 780 genera and around 12,000 species, the poaceae is the fifth-largest plant family, following the asteraceae, orchidaceae, fabaceae and rubiaceae.the poaceae are the most economically important plant family, providing staple foods from domesticated cereal crops such as maize, wheat, rice, barley, and millet as well as feed for meat-producing animals.they provide, through direct human consumption, just over one-half (51%) of all dietary energy; rice provides 20%, wheat supplies 20%, maize (corn) 5.5%, and other grains 6%.some members of the poaceae are used as building materials (bamboo, thatch, and straw); others can provide a source of biofuel, primarily via the conversion of maize to ethanol.grasses have stems that are hollow except at the nodes and narrow alternate leaves borne in two ranks.the lower part of each leaf encloses the stem, forming a leaf-sheath.the leaf grows from the base of the blade, an adaptation allowing it to cope with frequent grazing.grasslands such as savannah and prairie where grasses are dominant are estimated to constitute 40.5% of the land area of the earth, excluding greenland and antarctica.grasses are also an important part of the vegetation in many other habitats, including wetlands, forests and tundra.though they are commonly called 'grasses', groups such as the seagrasses, rushes and sedges fall outside this family.the rushes and sedges are related to the poaceae, being members of the order poales, but the seagrasses are members of order alismatales.however, all of them belong to the monocot group of plants.grass leaves are nearly always alternate and distichous (in one plane), and have parallel veins.: 11  each leaf is differentiated into a lower sheath hugging the stem and a blade with entire (i.e., smooth) margins.: 11  the leaf blades of many grasses are hardened with silica phytoliths, which discourage grazing animals; some, such as sword grass, are sharp enough to cut human skin.a membranous appendage or fringe of hairs called the ligule lies at the junction between sheath and blade, preventing water or insects from penetrating into the sheath.: 11   flowers of poaceae are characteristically arranged in spikelets, each having one or more florets.: 12  the spikelets are further grouped into panicles or spikes.the part of the spikelet that bears the florets is called the rachilla.a spikelet consists of two (or sometimes fewer) bracts at the base, called glumes, followed by one or more florets.: 13  a floret consists of the flower surrounded by two bracts, one external—the lemma—and one internal—the palea.the flowers are usually hermaphroditic—maize being an important exception—and mainly anemophilous or wind-pollinated, although insects occasionally play a role.the perianth is reduced to two scales, called lodicules,: 11  that expand and contract to spread the lemma and palea; these are generally interpreted to be modified sepals.the fruit of grasses is a caryopsis, in which the seed coat is fused to the fruit wall.: 16  a tiller is a leafy shoot other than the first shoot produced from the seed.: 11    === growth and development ===  grass blades grow at the base of the blade and not from elongated stem tips.this low growth point evolved in response to grazing animals and allows grasses to be grazed or mown regularly without severe damage to the plant.: 113–114 three general classifications of growth habit present in grasses: bunch-type (also called caespitose), stoloniferous, and rhizomatous.","poaceae | class | monocotyledon <tsp> poaceae | division | flowering plant <tsp> poaceae | order | commelinids <tsp> ardmore airport new zealand | 2nd runway surfacetype | poaceae","poaceae () or gramineae ()  is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses.with around 780 genera and around 12,000 species, the poaceae is the fifth-largest plant family, following the asteraceae, orchidaceae, fabaceae and rubiaceae.the poaceae are the most economically important plant family, providing staple foods from domesticated cereal crops such as maize, wheat, rice, barley, and millet as well as feed for meat-producing animals."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | demonym | americans <tsp> albany georgia | ispartof | dougherty county georgia <tsp> albany georgia | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"a desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life.the lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation.about one-third of the land surface of the earth is arid or semi-arid.this includes much of the polar regions, where little precipitation occurs, and which are sometimes called polar deserts or 'cold deserts'.deserts can be classified by the amount of precipitation that falls, by the temperature that prevails, by the causes of desertification or by their geographical location.deserts are formed by weathering processes as large variations in temperature between day and night put strains on the rocks, which consequently break in pieces.although rain seldom occurs in deserts, there are occasional downpours that can result in flash floods.rain falling on hot rocks can cause them to shatter, and the resulting fragments and rubble strewn over the desert floor are further eroded by the wind.this picks up particles of sand and dust, which can remain airborne for extended periods – sometimes causing the formation of sand storms or dust storms.wind-blown sand grains striking any solid object in their path can abrade the surface.rocks are smoothed down, and the wind sorts sand into uniform deposits.the grains end up as level sheets of sand or are piled high in billowing sand dunes.other deserts are flat, stony plains where all the fine material has been blown away and the surface consists of a mosaic of smooth stones, often forming desert pavements, and little further erosion takes place.other desert features include rock outcrops, exposed bedrock and clays once deposited by flowing water.temporary lakes may form and salt pans may be left when waters evaporate.there may be underground sources of water, in the form of springs and seepages from aquifers.where these are found, oases can occur.plants and animals living in the desert need special adaptations to survive in the harsh environment.plants tend to be tough and wiry with small or no leaves, water-resistant cuticles, and often spines to deter herbivory.some annual plants germinate, bloom and die in the course of a few weeks after rainfall, while other long-lived plants survive for years and have deep root systems able to tap underground moisture.animals need to keep cool and find enough food and water to survive.many are nocturnal, and stay in the shade or underground during the heat of the day.they tend to be efficient at conserving water, extracting most of their needs from their food and concentrating their urine.some animals remain in a state of dormancy for long periods, ready to become active again during the rare rainfall.they then reproduce rapidly while conditions are favorable before returning to dormancy.people have struggled to live in deserts and the surrounding semi-arid lands for millennia.nomads have moved their flocks and herds to wherever grazing is available, and oases have provided opportunities for a more settled way of life.the cultivation of semi-arid regions encourages erosion of soil and is one of the causes of increased desertification.desert farming is possible with the aid of irrigation, and the imperial valley in california provides an example of how previously barren land can be made productive by the import of water from an outside source.many trade routes have been forged across deserts, especially across the sahara, and traditionally were used by caravans of camels carrying salt, gold, ivory and other goods.large numbers of slaves were also taken northwards across the sahara.some mineral extraction also takes place in deserts, and the uninterrupted sunlight gives potential for the capture of large quantities of solar energy.","dessert | dishvariation | cake <tsp> bionico | ingredient | granola <tsp> bionico | course | dessert","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> akron ohio | country | united states <tsp> akron ohio | ispartof | summit county ohio","no related information"
+"aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.in the past he has taught music and movement to preschool students in orange county, ca.his music program was called little rockstars.he launched an online streaming service for children's entertainment and arts education called kintv in march of 2020, where he currently performs and teaches music.he was a trumpet player for the third-wave ska band suburban legends from the band's origin in 1998 to may 2005, when he left to start his company, kids imagine with wife, rachel charest.he was known for doing a lot of backing vocals in the band and originated the idea of the band's signature choreography.aaron returned for a final performance with the band on november 29, 2005, at huntington beach high school for a benefit show for the ryan dallas cook memorial fund.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.as of november 2010, he is listed as an official member of the band.in addition to playing trumpet for suburban legends, he also performed vocals for the band's cover of the gummi bears theme song, the band's cover of rose tint my world and the song powerful game on the album rump shaker.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker.","aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kids imagine nation <tsp> aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | suburban legends <tsp> suburban legends | bandmember | brian robertson trombonist <tsp> aaron bertram | genre | ska punk","aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | language | english language <tsp> angola indiana | ispartof | steuben county indiana <tsp> angola indiana | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans","no related information"
+"aaron deer (born november 1, 1980) is an american songwriter and multi-instrumentalist originally from indianapolis, indiana, united states, now residing in oakland, california.he is best known for his work in the bloomington music scene in the early 2000s, playing with bands such as the impossible shapes, john wilkes booze, and the horns of happiness.in the winter of 2009, deer relocated to california and continues work with the horns of happiness, royal geography society, farmer dave scher and wee giant, among others, while co-running the magnetic south cassette label.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there.the group released their first record, 'the great migration', in 2000 and followed with 2 subsequent releases with indianapolis-based label recordhead/mr.whiggs.in 2003, the impossible shapes signed with bloomington label secretly canadian released 'we like it wild' and toured nationally and internationally.around the same time, john wilkes booze was reformed in its classic 'five pillars of soul' line-up.after touring the western us in 2004, john wilkes booze was signed to olympia, wa-based kill rock stars.his solo debut by the horns of happiness a sea as a shore was released by secretly canadian in 2004.in 2005, deer teamed up with drummer and visual artist shelley harrison to form the first performance version of the horns of happiness touring extensively through the us, sharing the stage with acts such as man man, silver jews, old time relijun, danielson famile, joanna newsome, and the dirty projectors, among others, while garnering acclaim in publications such as magnet, dusted and skyscraper magazines.","aaron deer | background | solo singer <tsp> aaron deer | genre | psychedelia <tsp> aaron deer | origin | indianapolis <tsp> aaron deer | origin | indiana","aaron deer (born november 1, 1980) is an american songwriter and multi-instrumentalist originally from indianapolis, indiana, united states, now residing in oakland, california.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there."
+"indonesia, officially the republic of indonesia, is a country in southeast asia and oceania between the indian and pacific oceans.it consists of over 17,000 islands, including sumatra, java, sulawesi, and parts of borneo and new guinea.indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles).with around 280 million people, indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous muslim-majority country.java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population.as the world's third largest democracy, indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature.it has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status.the country's capital, jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area.indonesia shares land borders with papua new guinea, east timor, and the eastern part of malaysia, as well as maritime borders with singapore, vietnam, thailand, the philippines, australia, palau, and india.despite its large population and densely populated regions, indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that support one of the world's highest level of biodiversity.the indonesian archipelago has been a valuable region for trade since at least the seventh century, when the srivijaya kingdom formed trade links with china.indonesian history has been influenced by foreign powers drawn to its natural resources.under indian influence, hindu and buddhist kingdoms flourished from the early centuries ce.muslim traders later brought islam, and european powers fought one another to monopolise trade in the spice islands of maluku during the age of discovery.following three and a half centuries of dutch colonialism, indonesia secured its independence after world war ii.indonesia's history has since been turbulent, with challenges posed by natural disasters, corruption, separatism, a democratisation process, and periods of rapid economic change.indonesia consists of thousands of distinct native ethnic and hundreds of linguistic groups, with javanese being the largest.a shared identity has developed with the motto 'bhinneka tunggal ika' ('unity in diversity' literally, 'many, yet one'), defined by a national language, cultural diversity, religious pluralism within a muslim-majority population, and a history of colonialism and rebellion against it.the economy of indonesia is the world's 16th-largest by nominal gdp and the 7th-largest by ppp.it is a regional power and is considered a middle power in global affairs.the country is a member of several multilateral organisations, including the united nations, world trade organization, g20, and a founding member of the non-aligned movement, association of southeast asian nations, east asia summit, d-8 and the organisation of islamic cooperation.the name dates back to the 19th century, far predating the formation of independent indonesia.in 1850, george windsor earl, an english ethnologist, proposed the terms indunesians—and, his preference, malayunesians—for the inhabitants of the 'indian archipelago or malay archipelago'.in the same publication, one of his students, james richardson logan, used indonesia as a synonym for indian archipelago.dutch academics writing in east indies publications were reluctant to use indonesia.they preferred malay archipelago (dutch: maleische archipel); the netherlands east indies (nederlandsch oost indië), popularly indië; the east (de oost); and insulinde.after 1900, indonesia became more common in academic circles outside the netherlands, and native nationalist groups adopted it for political expression.adolf bastian of the university of berlin popularized the name through his book indonesien oder die inseln des malayischen archipels, 1884–1894.the first native scholar to use the name was ki hajar dewantara when in 1913, he established a press bureau in the netherlands, indonesisch pers-bureau.homo sapiens reached the region around 43,000 bce.austronesian peoples, who form the majority of the modern population, migrated to southeast asia from what is now taiwan.","indonesia | capital | jakarta <tsp> indonesia | leadername | jusuf kalla <tsp> bakso | country | indonesia","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | language | english language <tsp> united states house of representatives | location | united states <tsp> united states house of representatives | ispartof | united states congress <tsp> anaheim california | leadertitle | united states house of representatives","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | old man gloom <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | lotus eaters band <tsp> aaron turner | genre | electroacoustic music <tsp> aaron turner | activeyearsstartyear | 1995","aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year."
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","java | ethnicgroup | baduy <tsp> ayam penyet | region | singapore <tsp> ayam penyet | country | java","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | twilight band <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | lotus eaters band <tsp> aaron turner | genre | post-metal <tsp> aaron turner | activeyearsstartyear | 1995","no related information"
+"duncan rouleau is an american comic book writer and artist, and is a part of the man of action studios collective of creators (along with joe casey, joe kelly, steven t. seagle), who created the series ben 10, that aired on cartoon network.he illustrated and co-wrote the 8-issue miniseries of the metal men in 2007 by dc comics.steven t. seagle and rouleau also created the marvel comics super-hero team big hero 6.in 2001, rouleau co-founded man of action entertainment, a creative think tank and production house, along with fellow partners and comic book creators joe casey, joe kelly, and steven t. seagle.man of action scripted four short films for an independent producer before being tapped to write the script for activision's highly successful x-men: legends video game.their third professional credit was the original animation series ben 10 which they created and sold to cartoon network.the original series ran for 52 episodes and has so far spawned sequel series ben 10: alien force, ben 10: ultimate alien, two live action made-for tv-movies, and a live stage show.their second original creation for cartoon network, generator rex, has aired over forty episodes to date, launched a merchandise line, and crossed over with ben 10 in 2011.rouleau serves as the co-executive producer on ultimate spider-man on disney xd, which premiered in april 2012.in 2013, rouleau also serves as co-executive producer on disney xd's avengers assemble).the 2014 disney animated film big hero 6 is based on the marvel comics team co-created by rouleau.in 2006, rouleau released his first original graphic novel, the nightmarist, published by active images.in 2016, rouleau served as the creator of the ben 10 reboot.he is currently one of the writers on the upcoming 2022 netflix 3d animated series sonic prime.","duncan rouleau | nationality | americans <tsp> baymax | creator | duncan rouleau <tsp> baymax | series | big hero 6 film <tsp> big hero 6 film | starring | damon wayans jr","no related information"
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","java | ethnicgroup | banyumasan people <tsp> ayam penyet | region | nationwide also can be found in malaysia and singapore <tsp> ayam penyet | country | java","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | twilight band <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | old man gloom <tsp> aaron turner | genre | post-metal <tsp> aaron turner | activeyearsstartyear | 1995","no related information"
+"duncan rouleau is an american comic book writer and artist, and is a part of the man of action studios collective of creators (along with joe casey, joe kelly, steven t. seagle), who created the series ben 10, that aired on cartoon network.he illustrated and co-wrote the 8-issue miniseries of the metal men in 2007 by dc comics.steven t. seagle and rouleau also created the marvel comics super-hero team big hero 6.in 2001, rouleau co-founded man of action entertainment, a creative think tank and production house, along with fellow partners and comic book creators joe casey, joe kelly, and steven t. seagle.man of action scripted four short films for an independent producer before being tapped to write the script for activision's highly successful x-men: legends video game.their third professional credit was the original animation series ben 10 which they created and sold to cartoon network.the original series ran for 52 episodes and has so far spawned sequel series ben 10: alien force, ben 10: ultimate alien, two live action made-for tv-movies, and a live stage show.their second original creation for cartoon network, generator rex, has aired over forty episodes to date, launched a merchandise line, and crossed over with ben 10 in 2011.rouleau serves as the co-executive producer on ultimate spider-man on disney xd, which premiered in april 2012.in 2013, rouleau also serves as co-executive producer on disney xd's avengers assemble).the 2014 disney animated film big hero 6 is based on the marvel comics team co-created by rouleau.in 2006, rouleau released his first original graphic novel, the nightmarist, published by active images.in 2016, rouleau served as the creator of the ben 10 reboot.he is currently one of the writers on the upcoming 2022 netflix 3d animated series sonic prime.","duncan rouleau | nationality | americans <tsp> baymax | creator | duncan rouleau <tsp> baymax | series | big hero 6 film <tsp> big hero 6 film | starring | jamie chung","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | twilight band <tsp> aaron turner | genre | black metal <tsp> aaron turner | instrument | electric guitar <tsp> black metal | musicfusiongenre | death metal","he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company."
+"duncan rouleau is an american comic book writer and artist, and is a part of the man of action studios collective of creators (along with joe casey, joe kelly, steven t. seagle), who created the series ben 10, that aired on cartoon network.he illustrated and co-wrote the 8-issue miniseries of the metal men in 2007 by dc comics.steven t. seagle and rouleau also created the marvel comics super-hero team big hero 6.in 2001, rouleau co-founded man of action entertainment, a creative think tank and production house, along with fellow partners and comic book creators joe casey, joe kelly, and steven t. seagle.man of action scripted four short films for an independent producer before being tapped to write the script for activision's highly successful x-men: legends video game.their third professional credit was the original animation series ben 10 which they created and sold to cartoon network.the original series ran for 52 episodes and has so far spawned sequel series ben 10: alien force, ben 10: ultimate alien, two live action made-for tv-movies, and a live stage show.their second original creation for cartoon network, generator rex, has aired over forty episodes to date, launched a merchandise line, and crossed over with ben 10 in 2011.rouleau serves as the co-executive producer on ultimate spider-man on disney xd, which premiered in april 2012.in 2013, rouleau also serves as co-executive producer on disney xd's avengers assemble).the 2014 disney animated film big hero 6 is based on the marvel comics team co-created by rouleau.in 2006, rouleau released his first original graphic novel, the nightmarist, published by active images.in 2016, rouleau served as the creator of the ben 10 reboot.he is currently one of the writers on the upcoming 2022 netflix 3d animated series sonic prime.","duncan rouleau | nationality | americans <tsp> baymax | creator | duncan rouleau <tsp> baymax | series | big hero 6 film <tsp> big hero 6 film | starring | maya rudolph","no related information"
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | genre | black metal <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | mamiffer <tsp> aaron turner | instrument | singing <tsp> black metal | musicfusiongenre | death metal","he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009."
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | country | spain <tsp> ajoblanco | mainingredients | bread almonds garlic water olive oil <tsp> ajoblanco | region | andalusia <tsp> ajoblanco | ingredient | bread","ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds."
+"the 1955 dodge lineup, consisting of the entry-level coronet, royal, and ornate custom royal, was a major departure for the company.driven almost out of business in 1953 and 1954, the chrysler corporation was revived with a $250 million loan from prudential and new models designed by virgil exner.the dodge lineup was positioned as the mainstream line in chrysler's hierarchy, between desoto and plymouth.they shared their basic mechanicals with the desoto custom, but had distinct styling.these cars lasted through the 1956 model year before being replaced by an all-new 1957.there were six body styles and four trim levels for 1955:   == coronet == the coronet (and suburban station wagon) was the base model.this was the only line to feature the 230 in3 (3.8 l) getaway i6 as well as the 270 in3 (4.4 l) red ram v8.coronets were available in all body styles except the convertible.sedans feature 'coronet' badges on the fenders, while the station wagons are called 'suburban'.although the hardtop coupe was officially named 'lancer', it wore only 'coronet' badges.turn signals were standard on the royal and custom royal models but optional on the base coronet.featuring only the v8 engine, the royal also lacked the 2-door sedan and wagon models available in the coronet line.early hardtop coupes lack the 'lancer' script, although they were officially lancers, but later models wore 'royal lancer' badges.all hardtop coupe and custom royal-only convertible models were called 'custom royal lancer'.the custom line featured unique chrome tailfins (although early model year cars went without this trim), special tail light surrounds, and an upscale interior.backup lights were standard on the custom line but optional on all others.the custom royal also featured the hemi 270 cid super red ram engine.it came in heather rose and sapphire white colors and included a cape, boots, umbrella, and shoulder bag that matched the floral tapestry-like fabrics.changes to the car include built-in compartments in the seatbacks to hold these accessories.it included a heavy duty suspension and other chassis upgrades from the new yorker and imperial lines, upgraded brakes, and a high-performance 315 in3 (5.2 l) hemi-head v8.a four-barrel carter carburetor pushed output to 260 hp (194 kw) and 330 lb·ft (447 n·m).the 3-speed manual transmission was standard, with the powerflite 2-speed automatic as an option.a rare nascar-specific option was the d-500-1(dash-1), which upped power to 285 hp (213 kw).the d-500 originally used only the coronet 2-door sedan and royal lancer hardtop and convertible bodies.virgil exner's 'forward design' brought about cars that were bigger and more sleek than anything before, and instantly put a company that had traditionally regarded styling as unimportant on the forefront of automotive design.unfortunately, two total redesigns in as many years resulted in severe build quality and rust problems, so that many 1957 chryslers, dodges, and plymouths were off the road within three years of their purchase.dodge production had exceeded 337,000 cars for 1957 but the 1958 total fell by over half to less than 140,000, although some of this loss was due to negative publicity from the cars' poor quality control.swivel-out seats became an option.production for the model year totaled 156,395 cars, a modest increase over 1958.the highlight of the lineup was the performance-oriented d-500 package.the regular red ram v8 was standard on the royal and optional on the coronet.a hemi v8 (the super red ram) was standard on the custom royal.a rare power pack was optional, consisting of a four-barrel carter carburetor and dual exhausts good for 193 hp (144 kw; 196 ps) with the hemi engine.","1955 dodge | engine | v8 engine <tsp> 1955 dodge | alternativename | dodge coronet <tsp> 1955 dodge | bodystyle | hardtop","no related information"
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | country | spain <tsp> ajoblanco | region | andalusia <tsp> ajoblanco | alternativename | ajo blanco <tsp> ajoblanco | ingredient | water","ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds."
+"alice kristina ingrid gernandt (born 23 july 1982) better known by her stage name ace wilder, is a swedish singer and songwriter.she first received public attention while taking part in melodifestivalen 2014.she grew up in several places around the world, and for a long time she lived in miami, florida in the united states.she is the great-niece of radio personality anders gernandt.she got a record deal with emi records and warner music.she released the single 'do it', which has since been used in american television shows.in 2013 she released the single 'bitches like fridays'.in late 2013 wilder's debut album a wilder was awarded 'best music album of the year' at the scandipop awards.she made her breakthrough in the swedish music industry after participating in melodifestivalen 2014.wilder qualified for the final on 8 march in friends arena, progressing from the third semifinal in scandinavium with her song 'busy doin' nothin''.she placed second in the final two points behind the eventual winner sanna nielsen.the song went on to reach the number-one position on the swedish singles chart staying atop the charts for three consecutive weeks.ace released her follow-up single “riot” in november 2014 .“stupid” was then released in march 2015.both songs featured on wilder’s second ep “the wild card” which was released in june 2015.ace proceeded to tour sweden to promote the ep at festivals and events throughout the summer.she qualified directly for the final along with robin bengtsson.in the final she placed third with the juries, eighth with the swedish public, and placed third overall.in june 2016, ace released a new single named “selfish”.she described the song as “a diary entry” as the lyrics were so personal.she gave performances of the song on national swedish tv shows “lotta på liseberg” &  “nyhetsmorgon” throughout the summer.wilder was part of the lineup of the 2016 diggiloo tour alongside jessica andersson, oscar zia and many more of sweden’s most well known and respected artists.on november 30, 2016, wilder was announced as one of the 28 acts to compete in melodifestivalen 2017 with the song 'wild child'.she qualified directly to final from first semi-final, along with nano.she placed seventh in the final with a total of 67 points, 35 from the jury and 32 from the televote.in june 2017, wilder released a cover of the 1987 lena philipsson smash-hit “dansa i neon” in partnership with “svenska spel” to promote neon scratch cards that ace herself designed.she participated in stjärnornas stjärna broadcast on tv4 in 2018, in week 1, the theme was country music.wilder covered “man, i feel like a woman” by shania twain.in week 2, the theme was latin music.wilder covered “rhythm is gonna get you” by gloria estefan.wilder was first eliminated on week 2 after receiving the fewest public votes.in april 2018, ace launched her vintage clothing blog “wilder wintage”.ace wilder returned to melodifestivalen in 2019 & 2020 both times as a stylist for malou prytz.in an interview at the 2019 contest, wilder confirmed that she was taking a break from music hence the 2 year long absence from releasing any new material.wilder revealed that she was “burnt out” and feeling “uninspired”.wilder confirmed that her break wasn’t a permanent retirement from music and that she will “do music again at some point in the future”.she also expressed interest at returning to melodifestivalen as a lead artist for the 4th time.in 2019, wilder starred in an original swedish film named “a music story” about an 11-year-old’s dreams of competing on a kid's talent show, but her musician father forbids her based on his fears and failed career.","ace wilder | background | solo singer <tsp> ace wilder | birthyear | 1982 <tsp> ace wilder | birthplace | stockholm <tsp> ace wilder | birthdate | 1982-07-23","alice kristina ingrid gernandt (born 23 july 1982) better known by her stage name ace wilder, is a swedish singer and songwriter."
+"the 1955 dodge lineup, consisting of the entry-level coronet, royal, and ornate custom royal, was a major departure for the company.driven almost out of business in 1953 and 1954, the chrysler corporation was revived with a $250 million loan from prudential and new models designed by virgil exner.the dodge lineup was positioned as the mainstream line in chrysler's hierarchy, between desoto and plymouth.they shared their basic mechanicals with the desoto custom, but had distinct styling.these cars lasted through the 1956 model year before being replaced by an all-new 1957.there were six body styles and four trim levels for 1955:   == coronet == the coronet (and suburban station wagon) was the base model.this was the only line to feature the 230 in3 (3.8 l) getaway i6 as well as the 270 in3 (4.4 l) red ram v8.coronets were available in all body styles except the convertible.sedans feature 'coronet' badges on the fenders, while the station wagons are called 'suburban'.although the hardtop coupe was officially named 'lancer', it wore only 'coronet' badges.turn signals were standard on the royal and custom royal models but optional on the base coronet.featuring only the v8 engine, the royal also lacked the 2-door sedan and wagon models available in the coronet line.early hardtop coupes lack the 'lancer' script, although they were officially lancers, but later models wore 'royal lancer' badges.all hardtop coupe and custom royal-only convertible models were called 'custom royal lancer'.the custom line featured unique chrome tailfins (although early model year cars went without this trim), special tail light surrounds, and an upscale interior.backup lights were standard on the custom line but optional on all others.the custom royal also featured the hemi 270 cid super red ram engine.it came in heather rose and sapphire white colors and included a cape, boots, umbrella, and shoulder bag that matched the floral tapestry-like fabrics.changes to the car include built-in compartments in the seatbacks to hold these accessories.it included a heavy duty suspension and other chassis upgrades from the new yorker and imperial lines, upgraded brakes, and a high-performance 315 in3 (5.2 l) hemi-head v8.a four-barrel carter carburetor pushed output to 260 hp (194 kw) and 330 lb·ft (447 n·m).the 3-speed manual transmission was standard, with the powerflite 2-speed automatic as an option.a rare nascar-specific option was the d-500-1(dash-1), which upped power to 285 hp (213 kw).the d-500 originally used only the coronet 2-door sedan and royal lancer hardtop and convertible bodies.virgil exner's 'forward design' brought about cars that were bigger and more sleek than anything before, and instantly put a company that had traditionally regarded styling as unimportant on the forefront of automotive design.unfortunately, two total redesigns in as many years resulted in severe build quality and rust problems, so that many 1957 chryslers, dodges, and plymouths were off the road within three years of their purchase.dodge production had exceeded 337,000 cars for 1957 but the 1958 total fell by over half to less than 140,000, although some of this loss was due to negative publicity from the cars' poor quality control.swivel-out seats became an option.production for the model year totaled 156,395 cars, a modest increase over 1958.the highlight of the lineup was the performance-oriented d-500 package.the regular red ram v8 was standard on the royal and optional on the coronet.a hemi v8 (the super red ram) was standard on the custom royal.a rare power pack was optional, consisting of a four-barrel carter carburetor and dual exhausts good for 193 hp (144 kw; 196 ps) with the hemi engine.","1955 dodge | engine | v8 engine <tsp> 1955 dodge | transmission | 3-speed automatic <tsp> 1955 dodge | alternativename | dodge coronet","no related information"
+"arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there.arem-arem is  served at traditional ceremonies, family gatherings, birthdays or office meetings, and often presented in a snack box.it is quite similar to lemper, but uses regular rice instead of sticky rice.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.lontong on the other hand, usually uses thicker mature banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period.","arem-arem | dishvariation | lemper <tsp> arem-arem | ingredient | banana leaf <tsp> arem-arem | mainingredients | compressed rice cooked in banana leaf with vegetables or minced meat fillings <tsp> arem-arem | region | javanese cuisine","arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period."
+"arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there.arem-arem is  served at traditional ceremonies, family gatherings, birthdays or office meetings, and often presented in a snack box.it is quite similar to lemper, but uses regular rice instead of sticky rice.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.lontong on the other hand, usually uses thicker mature banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period.","arem-arem | ingredient | banana leaf <tsp> arem-arem | course | main course <tsp> arem-arem | mainingredients | compressed rice cooked in banana leaf with vegetables or minced meat fillings <tsp> arem-arem | region | nationwide in indonesia but more specific to java","arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period."
+"agustín pío barboza (5 may 1913 – 18 december 1998) was a paraguayan singer and composer.while still an adolescent in 1929, he went to buenos aires to work as a seaman aboard the  mixu, a ship flying the argentine flag.alternating his work of seaman with musical activities, he met basilio melgarejo molinas (“melga”).they formed a duo and later formed the trio of melgarejo-barboza-feliu.he served as a soloist in the orchestras of francisco alvarenga, juan escobar and julián alarcón, the last two served as his mentors.in 1933, he sang with josé asunción flores; a year later he recorded “ñasaindype” with flores based on a poem by felix fernandez.it was the first “guarania (music)” ever recorded.he was also a soloist with “orchestra ortiz guerrero”, a noted orchestra consisting of josé bragato, aniceto vera ibarrola, emilio bobadilla cáceres, gumersindo ayala aquino, and others, directed by flores.in 1943, he returned to paraguay, with jose asuncion flores, francisco alvarenga, and emilio vaesken.they were invited to participate in  asuncion's foundation day parade on august 15.he also formed a trio with felix perez cardozo and eulogio cardozo.in 1944, he continued his studies in the music school of rio de janeiro university, thanks to a scholarship granted by the government.he also gave concerts and auditions in theaters and on radio.during this time, he studied with carlos lara bareiro, who encouraged him to travel and help to popularize paraguayan music.they played in mexico, cuba and throughout central america.in the early 1950s, he went on tour through the northern countries of south america and central america, mexico, the united states and europe, as a soloist or with various groups.in 1954, luis alberto del paraná asked him to join the “trio los paraguayos”, with the harpist digno garcia.in europe, they signed a contract with philips, a dutch record company.this relationship lasted for many years.they were dubbed the “ambassadors of paraguayan music”.in 1957 he organized his own group “barboza y sus compañeros”, with ramón mendoza, leonardo figueroa and carlos centurion, continuing to spread his work through europe and the middle east.in 1962, after settling in paraguay, he got married la singer, yvera (francisca zayas), forming an artistic couple.in 1968, while in europe, they formed the group “los barboza”.they recorded three long plays and did presentations on radio, television, in theaters, schools, universities and public entertainment houses.their daughter, diana barboza, also loved popular singing and joined the family group in 1988.in 1994, the government conferred on barboza the national order of merit award, for his work dedicated to the composition and the spreading of paraguayan music.in 1996 he wrote an anthological autobiographical book named ruego y camino.in 1998, on turning 85 years old and celebrating 70 years of his musical career, he released a discography with the orchestration of his work.the master, oscar cardozo ocampo, (distinguished musical arranger living in argentina, son of the great paraguayan composer and creator mauricio cardozo ocampo) provided the instrumental accompaniment.he received unanimous accolades from his fellow countrymen.distribuidora quevedo de ediciones.buenos aires, argentina.","agustín barboza | birthplace | paraguay <tsp> agustín barboza | genre | guarania music <tsp> agustín barboza | background | solo singer <tsp> agustín barboza | birthplace | asunción","agustín pío barboza (5 may 1913 – 18 december 1998) was a paraguayan singer and composer.in 1994, the government conferred on barboza the national order of merit award, for his work dedicated to the composition and the spreading of paraguayan music."
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | ingredient | chili pepper <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | mainingredients | tomatoes red chili garlic olive oil <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | country | italy <tsp> arrabbiata sauce | region | rome","arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome."
+"aida cruises is a german cruise line founded in the early 1960s and organized as a wholly owned subsidiary of carnival corporation & plc since 2003.based in rostock, germany, aida cruises caters primarily to the german-speaking market; as seagoing 'club resorts', aida ships have on-board amenities and facilities designed to attract younger, more active vacationers.as of january 2023, the cruise line operates 12 ships.it began its passenger operations with völkerfreundschaft ('peoples' friendship'), in the 1960.after the reunification of germany in the early 1990s deutfracht/seereederei rostock was privatised and became deutsche seereederei rostock gmbh.dsr acquired seetours of bremen and cruises were marketed under the seetours brand.on 1 january 1998, dsr split their operations into cargo and tourism, with a new company arkona touristik taking over the cruise business.then during 2000 a company was formed, known as aida cruises; with p&o cruises acquiring  a 51% stake in the new organisation, and arkona touristik  retaining the other 49%.in 2003, p&o princess merged with carnival corporation, to form carnival corporation & plc, the world's largest cruise holiday company.the seetours cruise business, that had been acquired by p&o, was rebranded as aida cruises in 2004.following the merger, executive control of aida cruises was transferred to costa cruises group, one of the main operating companies of carnival corporation & plc, with responsibility for the group's european brands.aida cruises is now one of ten brands owned by carnival corporation & plc, based at miami, florida, accounting for 6.5% of its share of revenue and has been led by president felix eichhorn since 1 september 2015.in october 2017, aidacara departed from hamburg on the company's first world cruise.after a 116-day sailing, the ship returned to hamburg on 10 february 2018.the ship visited southampton, lisbon, madeira, rio de janeiro, ushuaia, easter island, tahiti, singapore, and the maldives, among other destinations.on 8 october 2018  aidaaura left hamburg on the company's second world cruise, the  117-day voyage visited 41 ports in 20 countries on four continents.several of the destinations were new to the company, including south africa, namibia, melbourne, tasmania, fiji, samoa and new caledonia.in december 2018, aida debuted aidanova, the first cruise ship to be fully powered by liquefied natural gas (lng).earlier, in may 2016, aidaprima and aidasol had become the first two ships in the aida fleet to be simultaneously powered by lng.in august 2019, aida signed an agreement with corvus energy to install battery storage systems for the electrification of their ships.in october 2019, aida announced that it would test a new fuel-cell technology for large-scale cruise ships aboard the aidanova as early as 2021.","aida cruises | location | germany <tsp> aidastella | operator | aida cruises <tsp> aidastella | owner | costa crociere","based in rostock, germany, aida cruises caters primarily to the german-speaking market; as seagoing 'club resorts', aida ships have on-board amenities and facilities designed to attract younger, more active vacationers."
+"alan gordon anderson (born july 26, 1947) is an american guitarist, singer, and songwriter.in the 1960s, anderson was the frontman of the band the wildweeds, which had success with the song 'no good to cry', which he wrote.between 1971 and the early 1990s, he was the lead guitarist in the rock band nrbq, also releasing several solo albums.he also played electric guitar on jonathan edwards's 1973 album have a good time for me.in the 1990s, anderson shifted his focus to country music, writing hit songs for such artists as carlene carter, vince gill, diamond rio and trisha yearwood, as well as tim mcgraw's number 1 hit 'the cowboy in me' and several album cuts.anderson has also released six solo albums.","al anderson nrbq band | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | nrbq <tsp> al anderson nrbq band | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | the wildweeds <tsp> al anderson nrbq band | birthplace | windsor connecticut <tsp> al anderson nrbq band | activeyearsstartyear | 1966","in the 1960s, anderson was the frontman of the band the wildweeds, which had success with the song 'no good to cry', which he wrote.in the 1990s, anderson shifted his focus to country music, writing hit songs for such artists as carlene carter, vince gill, diamond rio and trisha yearwood, as well as tim mcgraw's number 1 hit 'the cowboy in me' and several album cuts."
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | country | spain <tsp> arròs negre | mainingredients | white rice cuttlefish or squid cephalopod ink cubanelle peppers <tsp> arròs negre | region | catalonia <tsp> arròs negre | ingredient | cephalopod ink","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color."
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | country | spain <tsp> arròs negre | mainingredients | white rice cuttlefish or squid cephalopod ink cubanelle peppers <tsp> arròs negre | region | catalonia <tsp> arròs negre | ingredient | cubanelle","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color."
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | region | valencian community <tsp> arròs negre | country | spain <tsp> arròs negre | mainingredients | white rice cuttlefish or squid cephalopod ink cubanelle peppers <tsp> arròs negre | ingredient | cubanelle","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color."
+"albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she grew up in gulfport where she sang in the mount holy baptist church, before moving to new york city in 1932.her first professional engagement as a singer was at elk's rendezvous club, where she was so successful that she was retained for nine months.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.the following year, her accompanists also included trumpeter dizzy gillespie, saxophonist don byas and pianist sammy price.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949.one of her last recordings with price in february 1949 was a rocking r&b number, 'hole in the wall', co-written by record producer milt gabler and featuring the line 'we're going to rock and roll at the hole in the wall tonight', a notably early use of the phrase.following an onstage fall in the early 1950s, she had to use a crutch at her club performances, and shortly afterwards retired from the music business.she later suffered from leukaemia.she died in the bronx, new york city, in 1989, at the age of 74.","albennie jones | genre | rhythm and blues <tsp> albennie jones | background | solo singer <tsp> albennie jones | birthyear | 1914 <tsp> albennie jones | birthplace | united states","albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949."
+"asam pedas (minangkabau: asam padeh; 'sour and spicy') is a maritime southeast asian sour and spicy fish stew dish.asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.it is part of the culinary heritage of both minangkabau and also malay traditions.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan.the spice mixture and the fish used might be slightly different according to the area.they are cooked in asam (tamarind) fruit juice with chilli and spices.the cooking process involves soaking the pulp of the tamarind fruit until it is soft and then squeezing out the juice for cooking the fish.asam paste may be substituted for convenience.vegetables such as terong or brinjals (indian eggplants), okra and tomatoes are added.fish and seafood—such as mackerel, mackerel tuna, tuna, skipjack tuna, red snapper, gourami, pangasius, hemibagrus or cuttlefish — either the whole body or sometimes only the fish heads are added to make a spicy and tart fish stew.it is important that the fish remain intact for serving so generally the fish is added last.in indonesia, the most common fish used in asam pedas is tongkol (mackerel tuna).in lingga, the dish is preferrably served with sago griddle cakes (lempeng sagu) in place of rice usual in other places.kaeng som is the thai version of asam pedas.in bengal, india there is a similar dish is called macher tak (sour fish).","asam pedas | country | malaysia <tsp> asam pedas | region | sumatra and malay peninsula <tsp> asam pedas | mainingredients | fish cooked in sour and hot sauce <tsp> asam pedas | alternativename | asam padeh","asam pedas (minangkabau: asam padeh; 'sour and spicy') is a maritime southeast asian sour and spicy fish stew dish.asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan.they are cooked in asam (tamarind) fruit juice with chilli and spices."
+"albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she grew up in gulfport where she sang in the mount holy baptist church, before moving to new york city in 1932.her first professional engagement as a singer was at elk's rendezvous club, where she was so successful that she was retained for nine months.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.the following year, her accompanists also included trumpeter dizzy gillespie, saxophonist don byas and pianist sammy price.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949.one of her last recordings with price in february 1949 was a rocking r&b number, 'hole in the wall', co-written by record producer milt gabler and featuring the line 'we're going to rock and roll at the hole in the wall tonight', a notably early use of the phrase.following an onstage fall in the early 1950s, she had to use a crutch at her club performances, and shortly afterwards retired from the music business.she later suffered from leukaemia.she died in the bronx, new york city, in 1989, at the age of 74.","albennie jones | genre | rhythm and blues <tsp> albennie jones | background | solo singer <tsp> rhythm and blues | stylisticorigin | blues <tsp> rhythm and blues | derivative | disco","albennie jones (november 29, 1914 – june 24, 1989), also credited as albinia jones, was an american blues and jazz singer who recorded in the mid and late 1940s.she also sang in other clubs, including the club harlem, the village vanguard and murrains café.she first recorded, as albinia jones, for national records in late 1944, with a band that included electric guitarist leonard ware and pianist cliff jackson.she was promoted at the time as the 'new queen of the blues', and toured widely with blanche calloway, eddie 'cleanhead' vinson, tiny bradshaw and the erskine hawkins orchestra.as albennie jones, she recorded again with price for decca records in 1947 and 1949."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | assembly | kenosha wisconsin <tsp> amc matador | modelyears | 1974 <tsp> amc matador | relatedmeanoftransportation | amc ambassador","the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974."
+"asam pedas (minangkabau: asam padeh; 'sour and spicy') is a maritime southeast asian sour and spicy fish stew dish.asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.it is part of the culinary heritage of both minangkabau and also malay traditions.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan.the spice mixture and the fish used might be slightly different according to the area.they are cooked in asam (tamarind) fruit juice with chilli and spices.the cooking process involves soaking the pulp of the tamarind fruit until it is soft and then squeezing out the juice for cooking the fish.asam paste may be substituted for convenience.vegetables such as terong or brinjals (indian eggplants), okra and tomatoes are added.fish and seafood—such as mackerel, mackerel tuna, tuna, skipjack tuna, red snapper, gourami, pangasius, hemibagrus or cuttlefish — either the whole body or sometimes only the fish heads are added to make a spicy and tart fish stew.it is important that the fish remain intact for serving so generally the fish is added last.in indonesia, the most common fish used in asam pedas is tongkol (mackerel tuna).in lingga, the dish is preferrably served with sago griddle cakes (lempeng sagu) in place of rice usual in other places.kaeng som is the thai version of asam pedas.in bengal, india there is a similar dish is called macher tak (sour fish).","asam pedas | country | malaysia <tsp> malaysia | ethnicgroup | malaysian malay <tsp> sumatra | ethnicgroup | minangkabau people <tsp> asam pedas | region | sumatra","asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | assembly | port melbourne victoria <tsp> amc matador | modelyears | 1971 <tsp> amc matador | relatedmeanoftransportation | amc ambassador","the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s."
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | birthyear | 1972 <tsp> aleksandra kovač | genre | pop music <tsp> aleksandra kovač | birthplace | belgrade <tsp> aleksandra kovač | background | solo singer","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university."
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> bacon explosion | ingredient | sausage <tsp> bacon explosion | region | kansas city metropolitan area <tsp> bacon explosion | mainingredients | bacon","a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion."
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | birthyear | 1972 <tsp> aleksandra kovač | genre | pop music <tsp> aleksandra kovač | birthplace | socialist republic of serbia <tsp> aleksandra kovač | background | solo singer","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university."
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | paul ryan <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc","no related information"
+"the abarth 1000 gt coupé or alfa romeo 1000 abarth gt bertone coupé is a prototype car made by the italian car producer abarth in collaboration with alfa romeo, and designed by franco scaglione for bertone.three cars were built; one example survives, rebodied by luigi colani.the engine was a short-stroke version of the alfa romeo giulietta's 1.3 litre engine, developed so as to enable it to compete in racing categories restricted to engines of less than one litre.the stroke was reduced to 58.0 mm (2.28 in) while the bore remained 74.0 mm (2.91 in).the tubular chassis reportedly only weighed 50 kg (110 lb), and the car was fitted with a fully synchronized five-speed 'system porsche' transmission.the modest engine was offset by the kerb weight of just 640 kg (1,411 lb).only three were built, and after at least two of them were crashed while testing at avus in germany the project was abandoned.","abarth 1000 gt coupé | designer | gruppo bertone <tsp> gruppo bertone | foundationplace | turin <tsp> gruppo bertone | locationcountry | italy","the abarth 1000 gt coupé or alfa romeo 1000 abarth gt bertone coupé is a prototype car made by the italian car producer abarth in collaboration with alfa romeo, and designed by franco scaglione for bertone."
+"aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she won a best adriatic act award at the mtv europe music awards 2006.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.in 2015 she was a bafta scotland new talent award nominee, and has also won awards for her work in theater, tv, and film.she scored the off broadway theater play 'jackie and marilyn' (april 2014), which premiered at the lion theater in theater row, new york, to rave reviews, as well as the feature length documentary 'the most important boy in the world' (beldocs 2016, idfa 2016).she has two younger sisters; kristina, born in 1974, who is also a musician, and anja, born in 1988, who is an actress.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.surrounded with music throughout her childhood, kovač began playing the piano aged 15, while already writing her own material since the age of 13.she cites aretha franklin, whitney houston, and alicia keys as her idols, and is also a recognized philanthropist.the same year they supported labi sifre at his tour in england.the sister supported bebi dol in her song 'brazil' at the eurovision song contest 1991.in 1993 k2 supported errol brown from hot chocolate on a tour.after the tour, they continued working with brown's band new underground, a manchester based production team, consisting of robert maddix and jonathon beckford.working on that project, the sisters discovered soul and funk music, and quickly absorbed the sounds of her manchester friends’ record collection, which was ripe with old-school soul music, such as aretha franklin, sly stone, parliament and curtis mayfield.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.in next five years, k2 worked with great names in music such as derek bramble, who worked with whitney houston and nona gaye, the writing duo rod argent, who produced albums for tanita tikaram, and many others.after their contract with mismanagement expired in 1995, the sisters returned to belgrade and wrote, arranged and produced their debut album k2, that hit number one on the charts.k2 sold more than 70 000 copies, and the band had a successful tour all over the country.their second album, malo soula (a little bit of soul), was released in 1996, and hit the charts.in 1997 k2 signed a recording contract with emi to release an album for the spanish market, and the sisters traveled to madrid to record it.in 1998 k2 released their album vamos de fiesta.after a successful promotion of the album and a tour, the group returned to belgrade and stopped working.in 1993 she performed in spain with latino dance group locomía, playing the keyboards and singing back vocals.she also backed singer mickael herzog on his spanish your.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well.in year 2000 she joined forces with music producer and supervisor, roman goršek, and founded the music production company raproduction, which specializes in composing for film and new media, music supervision and production, songwriting, talent search, marketing and vocal coaching.","aleksandra kovač | genre | rhythm and blues <tsp> aleksandra kovač | birthyear | 1972 <tsp> aleksandra kovač | birthplace | belgrade <tsp> aleksandra kovač | background | solo singer","aleksandra kovač (serbian cyrillic: александра ковач, pronounced [aleksǎːndra kôʋatʃ]; born 1972) is a serbian singer-songwriter, composer, and music producer.she is the eldest daughter of eminent composer kornelije kovač and the elder sister of singer kristina kovač.alongside her sister kristina, kovač came to media prominence as a part of girl group k2, and then launched a successful solo career in 2001.she was one of the judges on the second series of x factor adriaaleksandra kovac holds a master of science degree in composition for screen from edinburgh university, as well as a ba in music education from belgrade university.kovač was born and raised in belgrade.at the same time, kovač studied classical music at the belgrade university.soon after k2 stopped performing in late 1990s, aleksandra decided to continue solo, but now not only as a performer and composer, but as an arranger and producer as well."
+"a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.it is generally served hot.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.they are often served in british cafes and delis, and are anecdotally recommended as a hangover cure.each variant was then ranked by 50 tasters.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.the next popular accessory was mushrooms, followed by cheese.for sauces, brown sauce was slightly favoured over ketchup.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'it is also available with grilled chicken fillets instead of the original recipe fried fillets.the kfc double down was initially test marketed in omaha, nebraska and providence, rhode island.kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.although no numerical value was provided for the risk, they did state that 'people should not eat more than 500g of red meat a week.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium.currently, the fda reports that the average american adult should consume less than 2,300 mg per day.too much sodium in the diet can lead to high blood pressure, which is a major cause of heart disease and stroke.bbc.british broadcasting corporation.9 april 2007.","bacon sandwich | dishvariation | blt <tsp> bacon sandwich | country | united kingdom <tsp> bacon sandwich | alternativename | bacon butty bacon sarnie rasher sandwich bacon sanger piece n bacon bacon cob bacon barm bacon muffin <tsp> bacon sandwich | ingredient | bacon","a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium."
+"alex richard george day (born 8 april 1989) is an english musician, vlogger and writer.day has released seven studio albums, two eps, and had three uk top 40 hits.day amassed more than 1,000,000 subscribers and over 130 million views on his youtube channel before sexual misconduct allegations arose in 2014 that resulted in the end of his youtube success.in august 2010, day visited zambia whilst taking part in the world vision vlogger charity event.he filmed and shared his experiences on youtube.until 2013, day lived with friend, collaborator and bandmate charlie mcdonnell.day announced on 14 february 2014 that he had been dating fellow youtuber carrie hope fletcher since october 2013.however, fletcher announced their break-up via twitter on 14 march 2014.day has identified as an atheist, and began to follow buddhist teachings after visiting the plum village monastery in mid 2014.day also identifies as a minimalist.he made further admission, saying, 'the model of consent that i followed... was that only, 'no' meant, 'no'.that is not what consent is'.he also announced via his blog that he had taken down his merchandise and artist pages from his label's website.a former friend and coworker, charlie mcdonnell stated, 'i just don't feel able to call alex a friend of mine any more.'day alleges that he subsequently attempted to reach out to mcdonnell and that they could not agree upon a method of communication.on 5 october 2014, after a seven-month hiatus, day released a statement regarding the allegations, claiming that he 'didn't realise at the time that [the women] felt pressured', and apologising.in the half-hour video he also referenced what he saw as 'militant' reactions posted on the social networking site, tumblr, labelling them as 'an angry torrent of abuse' and 'people just being absolutely horrible to anyone who doesn't agree with them'.his response was criticised by several youtube contributors such as laci green, jack howard and tomska.he started his youtube account one year later on 4 august 2006.in 2008, day founded chameleon circuit, a trock (short for 'timelord rock') band that wrote music inspired by the british tv show doctor who.in june 2009, the band released its first self-titled album by youtube musicians' record label dftba records and a second album still got legs in july 2011.wired noted that chameleon circuit 'puts out titles that could pass for chart-toppers – if they weren't excessively nerdy in the subject matter department.'day released his debut album parrot stories in april 2009 through dftba records, which was produced by fellow musician and friend tom milsom.this was then followed by an ep, 117% complete, in march 2010 which contained songs referencing various video games such as pokémon.his second album, the world is mine (i don't know anything), was released in june 2010 contained a more electronic-dance sound than his previous folk album.to ensure he did not alienate his fans of his debut album, day released an ep of acoustic songs, soup sessions: acoustic, in november 2010 which contained newly recorded acoustic versions of half the songs on the album.day was a featured artist on the bbc two reality show chartjackers in 2009.the programme challenged four youtube video producers to write, record and release a pop song in 10 weeks, using youtube as a tool to get lyrics and singers, with the proceeds going to the bbc children in need charity.the completed single, entitled 'i've got nothing', was sung by vocalists miranda chartrand and adam nichols, and was released worldwide through the itunes store on 9 november 2009.it was reviewed with varying degrees of approval by various media outlets, including the times, yahoo!","alex day | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | chameleon circuit band <tsp> alex day | genre | electronic music <tsp> alex day | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | charlie mcdonnell <tsp> alex day | activeyearsstartyear | 2006","alex richard george day (born 8 april 1989) is an english musician, vlogger and writer.until 2013, day lived with friend, collaborator and bandmate charlie mcdonnell.day announced on 14 february 2014 that he had been dating fellow youtuber carrie hope fletcher since october 2013.he also announced via his blog that he had taken down his merchandise and artist pages from his label's website.a former friend and coworker, charlie mcdonnell stated, 'i just don't feel able to call alex a friend of mine any more.'day alleges that he subsequently attempted to reach out to mcdonnell and that they could not agree upon a method of communication.on 5 october 2014, after a seven-month hiatus, day released a statement regarding the allegations, claiming that he 'didn't realise at the time that [the women] felt pressured', and apologising.in 2008, day founded chameleon circuit, a trock (short for 'timelord rock') band that wrote music inspired by the british tv show doctor who.'day released his debut album parrot stories in april 2009 through dftba records, which was produced by fellow musician and friend tom milsom."
+"a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.it is generally served hot.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.they are often served in british cafes and delis, and are anecdotally recommended as a hangover cure.each variant was then ranked by 50 tasters.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.the next popular accessory was mushrooms, followed by cheese.for sauces, brown sauce was slightly favoured over ketchup.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'it is also available with grilled chicken fillets instead of the original recipe fried fillets.the kfc double down was initially test marketed in omaha, nebraska and providence, rhode island.kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.although no numerical value was provided for the risk, they did state that 'people should not eat more than 500g of red meat a week.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium.currently, the fda reports that the average american adult should consume less than 2,300 mg per day.too much sodium in the diet can lead to high blood pressure, which is a major cause of heart disease and stroke.bbc.british broadcasting corporation.9 april 2007.","bacon sandwich | dishvariation | blt <tsp> bacon sandwich | country | united kingdom <tsp> bacon sandwich | alternativename | bacon butty bacon sarnie rasher sandwich bacon sanger piece n bacon bacon cob bacon barm bacon muffin <tsp> bacon sandwich | ingredient | brown sauce","a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium."
+"alex richard george day (born 8 april 1989) is an english musician, vlogger and writer.day has released seven studio albums, two eps, and had three uk top 40 hits.day amassed more than 1,000,000 subscribers and over 130 million views on his youtube channel before sexual misconduct allegations arose in 2014 that resulted in the end of his youtube success.in august 2010, day visited zambia whilst taking part in the world vision vlogger charity event.he filmed and shared his experiences on youtube.until 2013, day lived with friend, collaborator and bandmate charlie mcdonnell.day announced on 14 february 2014 that he had been dating fellow youtuber carrie hope fletcher since october 2013.however, fletcher announced their break-up via twitter on 14 march 2014.day has identified as an atheist, and began to follow buddhist teachings after visiting the plum village monastery in mid 2014.day also identifies as a minimalist.he made further admission, saying, 'the model of consent that i followed... was that only, 'no' meant, 'no'.that is not what consent is'.he also announced via his blog that he had taken down his merchandise and artist pages from his label's website.a former friend and coworker, charlie mcdonnell stated, 'i just don't feel able to call alex a friend of mine any more.'day alleges that he subsequently attempted to reach out to mcdonnell and that they could not agree upon a method of communication.on 5 october 2014, after a seven-month hiatus, day released a statement regarding the allegations, claiming that he 'didn't realise at the time that [the women] felt pressured', and apologising.in the half-hour video he also referenced what he saw as 'militant' reactions posted on the social networking site, tumblr, labelling them as 'an angry torrent of abuse' and 'people just being absolutely horrible to anyone who doesn't agree with them'.his response was criticised by several youtube contributors such as laci green, jack howard and tomska.he started his youtube account one year later on 4 august 2006.in 2008, day founded chameleon circuit, a trock (short for 'timelord rock') band that wrote music inspired by the british tv show doctor who.in june 2009, the band released its first self-titled album by youtube musicians' record label dftba records and a second album still got legs in july 2011.wired noted that chameleon circuit 'puts out titles that could pass for chart-toppers – if they weren't excessively nerdy in the subject matter department.'day released his debut album parrot stories in april 2009 through dftba records, which was produced by fellow musician and friend tom milsom.this was then followed by an ep, 117% complete, in march 2010 which contained songs referencing various video games such as pokémon.his second album, the world is mine (i don't know anything), was released in june 2010 contained a more electronic-dance sound than his previous folk album.to ensure he did not alienate his fans of his debut album, day released an ep of acoustic songs, soup sessions: acoustic, in november 2010 which contained newly recorded acoustic versions of half the songs on the album.day was a featured artist on the bbc two reality show chartjackers in 2009.the programme challenged four youtube video producers to write, record and release a pop song in 10 weeks, using youtube as a tool to get lyrics and singers, with the proceeds going to the bbc children in need charity.the completed single, entitled 'i've got nothing', was sung by vocalists miranda chartrand and adam nichols, and was released worldwide through the itunes store on 9 november 2009.it was reviewed with varying degrees of approval by various media outlets, including the times, yahoo!","alex day | genre | synthpop <tsp> synthpop | stylisticorigin | pop music <tsp> alex day | background | solo singer <tsp> synthpop | derivative | house music","no related information"
+"the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.it is one of the most famous monuments of islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic islamic world, in addition to containing notable examples of spanish renaissance architecture.the complex was begun in 1238 by muhammad i ibn al-ahmar, the first nasrid emir and founder of the emirate of granada, the last muslim state of al-andalus.it was built on the sabika hill, an outcrop of the sierra nevada which had been the site of earlier fortresses and of the 11th-century palace of samuel ibn naghrillah.later nasrid rulers continuously modified the site.the most significant construction campaigns, which gave the royal palaces much of their definitive character, took place in the 14th century during the reigns of yusuf i and muhammad v. after the conclusion of the christian reconquista in 1492, the site became the royal court of ferdinand and isabella (where christopher columbus received royal endorsement for his expedition), and the palaces were partially altered.in 1526, charles v commissioned a new renaissance-style palace in direct juxtaposition with the nasrid palaces, but it was left uncompleted in the early 17th century.after being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, with its buildings occupied by squatters, the alhambra was rediscovered following the defeat of napoleon i, whose troops destroyed parts of the site.the rediscoverers were first british intellectuals and then other american and northern european romantic travelers.the most influential of them was washington irving, whose tales of the alhambra (1832) brought international attention to the site.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.it contained most of the amenities of a muslim city such as a friday mosque, hammams (public baths), roads, houses, artisan workshops, a tannery, and a sophisticated water supply system.as a royal city and citadel, it contained at least six major palaces, most of them located along the northern edge where they commanded views over the albaicín quarter.the most famous and best-preserved are the mexuar, the comares palace, the palace of the lions, and the partal palace, which form the main attraction to visitors today.the other palaces are known from historical sources and from modern excavations.at the alhambra's western tip is the alcazaba fortress.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries.it is characterized by the use of the courtyard as a central space and basic unit around which other halls and rooms were organized.courtyards typically had water features at their center, such as a reflective pool or a fountain.decoration was focused on the inside of the building and was executed primarily with tile mosaics on lower walls and carved stucco on the upper walls.geometric patterns, vegetal motifs, and arabic inscriptions were the main types of decorative motifs.additionally, 'stalactite'-like sculpting, known as muqarnas, was used for three-dimensional features like vaulted ceilings.'the red one' (f.), the complete form of which was الْقَلْعَةُ ٱلْحَمْرَاءُ al-qalʻat al-ḥamrāʼ  'the red fortress (qalat)'.","alhambra | shipbeam | 83 m <tsp> alhambra | length | 638000 millimetres <tsp> alhambra | status | wrecked","no related information"
+"a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.it is generally served hot.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.they are often served in british cafes and delis, and are anecdotally recommended as a hangover cure.each variant was then ranked by 50 tasters.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.the next popular accessory was mushrooms, followed by cheese.for sauces, brown sauce was slightly favoured over ketchup.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'it is also available with grilled chicken fillets instead of the original recipe fried fillets.the kfc double down was initially test marketed in omaha, nebraska and providence, rhode island.kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.although no numerical value was provided for the risk, they did state that 'people should not eat more than 500g of red meat a week.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium.currently, the fda reports that the average american adult should consume less than 2,300 mg per day.too much sodium in the diet can lead to high blood pressure, which is a major cause of heart disease and stroke.bbc.british broadcasting corporation.9 april 2007.","bacon sandwich | mainingredients | bread and bacon with a condiment often ketchup or brown sauce <tsp> bacon sandwich | country | united kingdom <tsp> bacon sandwich | ingredient | ketchup <tsp> bacon sandwich | alternativename | bacon butty bacon sarnie rasher sandwich bacon sanger piece n bacon bacon cob bacon barm bacon muffin","a bacon sandwich (also known in parts of the united kingdom and new zealand as a bacon butty, bacon bap or bacon sarnie, and in parts of ireland as a rasher sandwich) is a sandwich of cooked bacon between bread that is optionally spread with butter, and may be seasoned with ketchup or brown sauce.in some establishments the sandwich will be made from bread toasted on only one side, while other establishments serve it on the same roll as is used for hamburgers.bacon sandwiches are an all-day favourite throughout the united kingdom and the republic of ireland.in conclusion, the best bacon sandwiches are made with 'crispy, fried, and not-too-fat bacon between thick slices of white bread.'another study by the direct line for business listed the top additions to the traditional bacon butty in england.although the original was still the preferred sandwich, the next top contender was the 'breggy' which adds an egg.however food writer felicity cloake recommends neither, favouring marmalade and mustard instead.the blt is a popular variant of the bacon sandwich with the additional ingredients of lettuce and tomato, but served cold.in ontario, canada, peameal bacon sandwiches are a common variation, usually served on a soft kaiser bun and are considered the unofficial dish of toronto.the double down contains 'bacon, two different kinds of melted cheese, the colonel’s 'secret' sauce... pinched in between two pieces of original recipe chicken fillets.'kfc describes the double down as a 'sandwich' although it does not have bread.the sandwich consists of a single warmed, hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with one jar of creamy peanut butter, one jar of grape jelly, and a pound of bacon.the name of the sandwich is derived from its price of $49.95.in later years, it was priced closer to $100 for the sandwich and a bottle of dom pérignon.'the world health organization released a warning concerning the sodium content in bacon.for 100g of bacon, there are approximately 1,500 mg of sodium."
+"the alvis 4.3-litre and alvis speed 25 were british luxury touring cars announced in august 1936 and made until 1940 by alvis car and engineering company in coventry.they replaced the alvis speed 20 2.8-litre and 3.5-litre.they were widely considered one of the finest cars produced in the 1930s.the brakes had servo assistance.the cars were supplied in chassis form and firms such as cross & ellis (standard tourer) charlesworth (standard saloon and drop head coupé) as well as vanden plas, lancefield, offord and others would fit suitably elegant open touring or saloon car bodies.the car was built on a heavy steel chassis with a substantial cross brace.with its sporty low slung aspect, all-synchro gearbox, independent front suspension and servo-assisted brakes, this was a fast, reliable and beautifully made car, although at almost £1000 it was not cheap.the survival rate for what was after all a hand-built car is surprisingly good.later models featured increased chassis boxing, and to reduce the car’s weight alvis cut numerous holes in the chassis box sections, which was also a solution tried less successfully earlier in the decade by mercedes-benz when confronting the same challenge with their enormously heavy mercedes-benz sskl.minor improvementsminor improvements to both cars announced at the october 1938 motor show included a dual exhaust system said to quieten the engine and improve power output.from the show the press reported the 4.3-litre four-door sports saloon to have 'a most imposing front with very large headlamps, fog and pass lights, and post horns.'there were to be only detail changes for 1940   == references ==   == external links ==  alvis 4.3 litre -four door saloon & pillarless saloon by vanden plas- sales brochure 1936 (including prices for fitted raw chassis, standard four door saloon, and pillarless saloon by vander plas) 4.3-litre pillarless saloon by vanden plas, 4-door sports saloon by arthur mulliner and alvis standard 4-door saloon- sales brochure september 1936 alvis archive","alvis speed 25 | manufacturer | alvis car and engineering company <tsp> alvis car and engineering company | foundationplace | coventry <tsp> alvis car and engineering company | successor | rover company","the alvis 4.3-litre and alvis speed 25 were british luxury touring cars announced in august 1936 and made until 1940 by alvis car and engineering company in coventry.they replaced the alvis speed 20 2.8-litre and 3.5-litre.later models featured increased chassis boxing, and to reduce the car’s weight alvis cut numerous holes in the chassis box sections, which was also a solution tried less successfully earlier in the decade by mercedes-benz when confronting the same challenge with their enormously heavy mercedes-benz sskl.there were to be only detail changes for 1940   == references ==   == external links ==  alvis 4.3 litre -four door saloon & pillarless saloon by vanden plas- sales brochure 1936 (including prices for fitted raw chassis, standard four door saloon, and pillarless saloon by vander plas) 4.3-litre pillarless saloon by vanden plas, 4-door sports saloon by arthur mulliner and alvis standard 4-door saloon- sales brochure september 1936 alvis archive"
+"bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.the origins of the pudding are not clear, but a common story is that it was first made by accident in 1820 (other sources cite 1860) by mrs greaves, who was the landlady of the white horse inn (since demolished).she supposedly left instructions for her cook to make a jam tart.the cook, instead of stirring the eggs and almond paste mixture into the pastry, spread it on top of the jam.when cooked, the egg and almond paste set like an egg custard, and the result was successful enough for it to become a popular dish at the inn.the dates and/or premises given in this story are unlikely to be accurate as the white horse inn was demolished in 1803 to make way for the development of rutland square and subsequently the rutland arms hotel.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861.","bakewell pudding | dishvariation | bakewell tart <tsp> bakewell tart | region | derbyshire dales <tsp> derbyshire dales | ispartof | derbyshire <tsp> bakewell tart | ingredient | frangipane","bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861."
+"american motors corporation (amc; commonly referred to as american motors) was an american automobile manufacturing company formed by the merger of nash-kelvinator corporation and hudson motor car company on may 1, 1954.at the time, it was the largest corporate merger in u.s. history.american motors' most similar competitors were those automakers that held similar annual sales levels such as studebaker, packard, kaiser motors, and willys-overland.their largest competitors were the big three—ford, general motors, and chrysler.american motors' production line included small cars - the rambler american, which began as the nash rambler in 1950, hornet, gremlin, and pacer; intermediate and full-sized cars, including the ambassador, rambler classic, rebel, and matador; muscle cars, including the marlin, amx, and javelin; and early four-wheel drive variants of the eagle and the jeep wagoneer, the first true crossovers in the u.s. market.regarded as 'a small company deft enough to exploit special market segments left untended by the giants', american motors was widely known for the design work of chief stylist dick teague, who 'had to make do with a much tighter budget than his counterparts at detroit's big three', but 'had a knack for making the most of his employer's investment'.after periods of intermittent independent success, renault acquired a major interest in american motors in 1979, and the company was ultimately acquired by chrysler in 1987.the new corporation would be called the american motors corporation.an earlier corporation with the same name, co-founded by louis chevrolet, had existed in plainfield, new jersey from 1916 through 1922 before merging into the bessemer–american motors corporation.the nash-kelvinator/hudson deal was a straight stock transfer (three shares of hudson listed at 11⅛, for two shares of american motors and one share of nash-kelvinator listed at 17⅜, for one share of american motors) and finalized in the spring of 1954, forming the fourth-biggest auto company in the u.s. with assets of us$355 million and more than $100 million in working capital.the new company retained hudson ceo a.e.barit as a consultant and he took a seat on the board of directors.nash's george w. mason became president and ceo.mason, the architect of the merger, believed that the survival of the u.s.'s remaining independent automakers was dependent on their joining in one multiple-brand company capable of challenging the big three as an equal.the 'frantic 1953–54 ford/gm price war' had a devastating impact on the remaining 'independent' automakers.the reasons for the merger between nash and hudson included helping cut costs and strengthen their sales organizations to meet the intense competition expected from autos' big three.one quick result from the merger was the doubling up with nash on purchasing and production, allowing hudson to cut prices an average of $155 on the wasp line, and up to $204 on the more expensive hornet models.after the merger, amc had its first profitable quarter during the second three months of 1955, earning $1,592,307, compared to a loss of $3,848,667 during the same period in the previous year.mason also entered into informal discussions with james j. nance of packard to outline his strategic vision.interim plans were made for american motors to buy packard ultramatic automatic transmissions and packard v8 engines for certain american motors products.in july 1954, packard acquired studebaker.the new studebaker-packard corporation (s-p) made the new 320 cu in (5.2 l) packard v8 engine and packard's ultramatic automatic transmission available to american motors for its 1955 nash ambassador and hudson hornet models.when mason died in 1954, george w. romney succeeded him.ironically, romney had once been offered nance's job.in 1948, romney received offers from packard for the post of chief operating officer and from nash for the number two position in the company.","american motors | successor | eagle automobile <tsp> amc matador | manufacturer | american motors <tsp> american motors | keyperson | roy d chapin jr","american motors corporation (amc; commonly referred to as american motors) was an american automobile manufacturing company formed by the merger of nash-kelvinator corporation and hudson motor car company on may 1, 1954.american motors' production line included small cars - the rambler american, which began as the nash rambler in 1950, hornet, gremlin, and pacer; intermediate and full-sized cars, including the ambassador, rambler classic, rebel, and matador; muscle cars, including the marlin, amx, and javelin; and early four-wheel drive variants of the eagle and the jeep wagoneer, the first true crossovers in the u.s. market."
+"bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.the origins of the pudding are not clear, but a common story is that it was first made by accident in 1820 (other sources cite 1860) by mrs greaves, who was the landlady of the white horse inn (since demolished).she supposedly left instructions for her cook to make a jam tart.the cook, instead of stirring the eggs and almond paste mixture into the pastry, spread it on top of the jam.when cooked, the egg and almond paste set like an egg custard, and the result was successful enough for it to become a popular dish at the inn.the dates and/or premises given in this story are unlikely to be accurate as the white horse inn was demolished in 1803 to make way for the development of rutland square and subsequently the rutland arms hotel.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861.","bakewell pudding | region | derbyshire dales <tsp> bakewell pudding | dishvariation | bakewell tart <tsp> bakewell pudding | course | dessert <tsp> bakewell pudding | mainingredients | ground almond jam butter eggs","bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861."
+"bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.the origins of the pudding are not clear, but a common story is that it was first made by accident in 1820 (other sources cite 1860) by mrs greaves, who was the landlady of the white horse inn (since demolished).she supposedly left instructions for her cook to make a jam tart.the cook, instead of stirring the eggs and almond paste mixture into the pastry, spread it on top of the jam.when cooked, the egg and almond paste set like an egg custard, and the result was successful enough for it to become a popular dish at the inn.the dates and/or premises given in this story are unlikely to be accurate as the white horse inn was demolished in 1803 to make way for the development of rutland square and subsequently the rutland arms hotel.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861.","bakewell pudding | region | derbyshire dales <tsp> bakewell pudding | dishvariation | bakewell tart <tsp> derbyshire dales | ispartof | derbyshire <tsp> bakewell tart | ingredient | shortcrust pastry","bakewell pudding is an english dessert consisting of a flaky pastry base with a layer of sieved jam and topped with a filling made of egg and almond paste.this is, however, erroneous as no recipe for 'bakewell pudding' (or indeed bakewell tart) appears in the 1826 edition.a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' does, however, appear in the 1847 edition.additionally, eliza acton provides a recipe for 'bakewell pudding' in her book modern cookery for private families which was published in 1845, making the pudding's creation date of 1860 impossible.one of the earliest verifiable examples of a bakewell pudding recipe comes from the magazine of domestic economy issued in london in 1836.eliza acton published a recipe in her 1845 work modern cookery for private families and mrs beeton published two recipes for bakewell pudding, one which used a pastry base and one which used breadcrumbs, in her book of household management in 1861."
+"bandeja paisa (paisa refers to a person from the paisa region and bandeja is spanish for platter), with variations known as bandeja de arriero, bandeja montañera, or bandeja antioqueña, is one of the most representative meals in colombian cuisine, especially of the antioquia department and the paisa region, as well as with the colombian coffee-growers axis (the departments of caldas, quindío and risaralda), and part of valle del cauca and the northwest of tolima.the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon.it is served in a platter or a tray.in the 19th century, french and british colonialists also brought their cuisine with them.the current form and presentation of the paisa platter is relatively recent.there are no references in the food writing about this dish before 1950.it is probably an interpretation of the local restaurants of simpler peasant dishes.one of its most prominent features is the juxtaposition of native american and european ingredients, which is also observed in other mestizo dishes of latin american cuisine, such as venezuelan pabellón criollo or costa rican gallo pinto.side dishes include mazamorra (a maize-derived beverage similar to atole) with milk and ground panela.there are several variants of the dish all over the country with deletion or addition of ingredients, which cannot be recognized as bandeja paisa in the strictest sense.some antioquian restaurants offer an 'extended' bandeja paisa, also known as 'seven meats platter', which contains, besides the aforementioned ingredients, grilled steak, grilled pork and liver.a diet-friendly version of the dish is very popular in bogotá, which replaces pork with grilled chicken breast, black pudding with salad and chorizo with a wiener.a number of people opposed this designation, arguing that only a small percentage of the colombian population consumes it on a regular basis and that it originated in a single region of colombia (antioquia).however, the suggested alternative, sancocho, is not a distinctively colombian dish, as it is known and enjoyed in many other countries, such as cuba, venezuela, the canary islands, puerto rico, the dominican republic and panama.due to the widespread ubiquity of sancocho, often colombian ajiaco  is instead considered the most indicative colombian dish.nonetheless, the commercial colombian tourism industry has pushed ahead without official government sanction by emblazoning ads, menus, and brochure information with imagery of the bandeja paisa as the single most typical colombian dish.","bandeja paisa | ingredient | rice <tsp> bandeja paisa | mainingredients | red beans pork belly white rice ground meat chicharon fried egg plantain patacones chorizo arepa hogao sauce black pudding morcilla avocado and lemon <tsp> bandeja paisa | region | paisa region <tsp> bandeja paisa | country | colombian cuisine","bandeja paisa (paisa refers to a person from the paisa region and bandeja is spanish for platter), with variations known as bandeja de arriero, bandeja montañera, or bandeja antioqueña, is one of the most representative meals in colombian cuisine, especially of the antioquia department and the paisa region, as well as with the colombian coffee-growers axis (the departments of caldas, quindío and risaralda), and part of valle del cauca and the northwest of tolima.the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon.in the 19th century, french and british colonialists also brought their cuisine with them.the current form and presentation of the paisa platter is relatively recent.there are several variants of the dish all over the country with deletion or addition of ingredients, which cannot be recognized as bandeja paisa in the strictest sense.some antioquian restaurants offer an 'extended' bandeja paisa, also known as 'seven meats platter', which contains, besides the aforementioned ingredients, grilled steak, grilled pork and liver.nonetheless, the commercial colombian tourism industry has pushed ahead without official government sanction by emblazoning ads, menus, and brochure information with imagery of the bandeja paisa as the single most typical colombian dish."
+"andrew robert white (born 28 august 1974), also known as whitey, is the lead and rhythm guitarist of the english indie rock band kaiser chiefs.he is a former student of garforth community college and leeds metropolitan university.he is left-handed.he is an original member of the band runston parva, which later became parva, changing the name to kaiser chiefs in 2004.the name was adapted from kaizer chiefs, the former club of lucas radebe who was at the time with leeds united.","andrew white musician | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kaiser chiefs <tsp> andrew white musician | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | marry banilow <tsp> andrew white musician | recordlabel | polydor records <tsp> andrew white musician | activeyearsstartyear | 2003","andrew robert white (born 28 august 1974), also known as whitey, is the lead and rhythm guitarist of the english indie rock band kaiser chiefs."
+"antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.in addition, antares will compete for small-to-medium missions.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.during the fifth launch on october 28, 2014, the rocket failed catastrophically, and the vehicle and payload were destroyed.the rocket's first-stage engines were identified as the cause for the failure.a different engine was chosen for subsequent launches, and the rocket had a successful return to flight on october 17, 2016.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.both series have used a castor 30xl as an upper stage but have differed on the first stage.the 100 series used two kerolox powered aj26 engine in the first stage and launched successfully four times.the 100 series was retired following a launch failure in 2014.the 200 series which first flew in 2016 also featured a kerolox first stage but instead used two rd-181 engine along with other minor upgrades.the 200 series future became uncertain following the russian invasion of ukraine.due to the first stage being produced in ukraine and the engines in russia, future production of the rocket was unable to be continued.as a result northrop grumman entered into an agreement with firefly aerospace to build the first stage of the antares 300 series.northrop also contracted with spacex for 3 falcon 9 launches.a commercial resupply service contract of $1.9 billion for eight flights was awarded in 2008.as of april 2012, development costs were estimated at $472 million.in june 2008, it was announced that the mid-atlantic regional spaceport, formerly part of the wallops flight facility, in virginia, would be the primary launch site for the rocket.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.wallops allows launches which reach the international space station's orbit as effectively as those from cape canaveral, florida, while being less crowded.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket.in march 2010, orbital sciences and aerojet completed test firings of the aj-26 engines.on february 22, 2013, a hot fire test was successfully performed, the entire first stage being erected on the pad and held down while the engines fired for 29 seconds.as orbital had little experience with large liquid stages and lox propellant, the first stage core was designed and is manufactured in ukraine by kb pivdenne and pivdenmash and includes propellant tanks, pressurization tanks, valves, sensors, feed lines, tubing, wiring and other associated hardware.like the zenit—also manufactured by yuzhmash—the antares vehicle has a diameter of 3.9 m (150 in) with a matching 3.9 m payload fairing.","antares rocket | manufacturer | yuzhnoye design office <tsp> antares rocket | launchsite | mid-atlantic regional spaceport launch pad 0 <tsp> antares rocket | maidenflight | 2013-04-21","antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket."
+"batagor (abbreviated from baso tahu goréng, sundanese: 'fried bakso [and] tofu') is a sundanese dish from indonesia, and popular in southeast asia, consisting of fried fish dumplings, usually served with peanut sauce.it is traditionally made from minced tenggiri (spanish mackerel), although other types of seafood such as tuna, mackerel, and prawn may also be used.the fish paste is subsequently stuffed into wonton skins or filled into tofu, and then deep fried in palm oil.street-side batagor fried dumplings are usually served with fried tofu and finger-shaped fried otak-otak fish cakes.these batagor components are cut into bite-size pieces and topped with peanut sauce, kecap manis (sweet soy sauce), sambal (chili paste), and lime juice.as a fried food, batagor generally have a crispy and crunchy texture; since its serving method is identical, batagor and siomay are often sold by the same vendor, with batagor being offered as a crispy variation of siomay.however, it is most strongly associated with the west java city of bandung.the dish is influenced by chinese indonesian cuisine, and might be derived from siomay, with the main difference being that batagor is fried instead of steamed.it has been readily adapted into local sundanese cuisine, and today, most batagor sellers are sundanese.batagor began appearing in various indonesian cities throughout the country in the 1980s, and was first made in 1968 in bandung by migrants from purwokerto named haji isan, it is said that the origin of batagor is a modification of an extinct fried food from purwokerto.batagor is characterized like other purwokerto specialties which are mostly fried and served with peanut sauce, such as kampel (fried ketupat).according to legend, batagor was created as a way to salvage unsold bakso meatballs.it is said that one day the bakso did not sell well, and a seller was stuck with too many leftovers.in order to cut his losses, he then came up with the idea to grind the meatballs, stuff them into tofu, deep fry them, and serve them with peanut sauce in a fashion similar to siomay or ngo hiang.this created a new dish of bakso tahu goreng ('fried bakso [and] tofu'), abbreviated as 'batagor'.the soup consists of a clear chicken broth with the addition of various ingredients such as pepper, sugar, salt, leek, and celery.chili sauce, tomato sauce, and lime can also be added to add more flavor into the soup.batagor is popular for its savory flavor, crispy texture of its deep fried wonton skin and tofu, and its sweet and savoury peanut sauce.as of 2018, batagor is often sold at around 10,000 indonesian rupiahs per portion at modest street-side vendors.","batagor | country | indonesia <tsp> batagor | ingredient | peanut sauce <tsp> batagor | dishvariation | siomay <tsp> batagor | mainingredients | fried fish dumpling with tofu and vegetables in peanut sauce","batagor (abbreviated from baso tahu goréng, sundanese: 'fried bakso [and] tofu') is a sundanese dish from indonesia, and popular in southeast asia, consisting of fried fish dumplings, usually served with peanut sauce.the fish paste is subsequently stuffed into wonton skins or filled into tofu, and then deep fried in palm oil.street-side batagor fried dumplings are usually served with fried tofu and finger-shaped fried otak-otak fish cakes.these batagor components are cut into bite-size pieces and topped with peanut sauce, kecap manis (sweet soy sauce), sambal (chili paste), and lime juice.as a fried food, batagor generally have a crispy and crunchy texture; since its serving method is identical, batagor and siomay are often sold by the same vendor, with batagor being offered as a crispy variation of siomay.the dish is influenced by chinese indonesian cuisine, and might be derived from siomay, with the main difference being that batagor is fried instead of steamed.it has been readily adapted into local sundanese cuisine, and today, most batagor sellers are sundanese.batagor began appearing in various indonesian cities throughout the country in the 1980s, and was first made in 1968 in bandung by migrants from purwokerto named haji isan, it is said that the origin of batagor is a modification of an extinct fried food from purwokerto.batagor is characterized like other purwokerto specialties which are mostly fried and served with peanut sauce, such as kampel (fried ketupat).this created a new dish of bakso tahu goreng ('fried bakso [and] tofu'), abbreviated as 'batagor'.chili sauce, tomato sauce, and lime can also be added to add more flavor into the soup.batagor is popular for its savory flavor, crispy texture of its deep fried wonton skin and tofu, and its sweet and savoury peanut sauce.as of 2018, batagor is often sold at around 10,000 indonesian rupiahs per portion at modest street-side vendors."
+"asunción (english: , spanish: [asunˈsjon], guarani: paraguay) is the capital and the largest city of paraguay.the city stands on the eastern bank of the paraguay river, almost at the confluence of this river with the pilcomayo river.the paraguay river and the bay of asunción in the northwest separate the city from the occidental region of paraguay and from argentina in the south part of the city.the rest of the city is surrounded by the central department.asunción is one of the oldest cities in south america and the longest continually inhabited area in the río de la plata basin; for this reason it is known as 'the mother of cities'.from asunción, spanish colonial expeditions departed to found other cities, including the second foundation of buenos aires, that of other important cities such as villarrica, corrientes, santa fe, córdoba, santa cruz de la sierra and 65 more.administratively, the city forms an autonomous capital district, not a part of any department.the metropolitan area, called gran asunción, includes the cities of san lorenzo, fernando de la mora, lambaré, luque, mariano roque alonso, ñemby, san antonio, limpio, capiatá and villa elisa, which are part of the central department.the asunción metropolitan area has around two million inhabitants.the asunción stock exchange lists the municipality of asunción as bvpasa: mua.asunción is one of the best cities for investments, both in construction and services, thus being one of the cities in the region with the highest economic growth, nowadays.the globalization and world cities research network classifies asunción as a 'gamma city'.it is the home of the national government, principal port, and the chief industrial, political, economic and cultural center of paraguay.near asunción are the headquarters of the conmebol, the continental governing body of association football in south america.asunción ranks as one of the cheapest cities in the world for foreign visitors, and the third safest capital in latin america, behind buenos aires and santiago, according to insight crime.later, juan de salazar y espinosa and gonzalo de mendoza, a relative of pedro de mendoza, were sent in search of ayolas, but failed to find him.on his way up and then down the river, de salazar stopped briefly at a bay in the left bank to resupply his ships.he found the natives friendly, and decided to found a fort there in august 1537.he named it nuestra señora santa maría de la asunción (our lady saint mary of the assumption – the roman catholic church celebrates the feast of the assumption on august 15).in 1542 natives destroyed buenos aires, and the spaniards there fled to asunción.thus the city became the center of a large spanish colonial province comprising part of brazil, present-day paraguay and northeastern argentina: the giant province of the indies.in 1603 asunción was the seat of the first synod of asunción, which set guidelines for the evangelization of the natives in their lingua franca, guaraní.in 1731 an uprising under josé de antequera y castro was one of the first rebellions against spanish colonial rule.the uprising failed, but it was the first sign of the independent spirit that was growing among the criollos, mestizos and natives of paraguay.the event influenced the independence of paraguay, which subsequently materialized in 1811.the secret meetings between the independence leaders to plan an ambush against the spanish governor in paraguay (bernardo de velasco) took place at the home of juana maría de lara, in downtown asunción.on the night of may 14 and may 15, 1811, the rebels succeeded and forced governor velasco to surrender.","asunción | ispartof | gran asunción <tsp> agustín barboza | deathplace | asunción <tsp> paraguay | leadername | juan afara <tsp> agustín barboza | deathplace | paraguay","asunción (english: , spanish: [asunˈsjon], guarani: paraguay) is the capital and the largest city of paraguay.the paraguay river and the bay of asunción in the northwest separate the city from the occidental region of paraguay and from argentina in the south part of the city.asunción is one of the oldest cities in south america and the longest continually inhabited area in the río de la plata basin; for this reason it is known as 'the mother of cities'.from asunción, spanish colonial expeditions departed to found other cities, including the second foundation of buenos aires, that of other important cities such as villarrica, corrientes, santa fe, córdoba, santa cruz de la sierra and 65 more.administratively, the city forms an autonomous capital district, not a part of any department.the metropolitan area, called gran asunción, includes the cities of san lorenzo, fernando de la mora, lambaré, luque, mariano roque alonso, ñemby, san antonio, limpio, capiatá and villa elisa, which are part of the central department.the asunción metropolitan area has around two million inhabitants.the asunción stock exchange lists the municipality of asunción as bvpasa: mua.asunción is one of the best cities for investments, both in construction and services, thus being one of the cities in the region with the highest economic growth, nowadays.the globalization and world cities research network classifies asunción as a 'gamma city'.near asunción are the headquarters of the conmebol, the continental governing body of association football in south america.asunción ranks as one of the cheapest cities in the world for foreign visitors, and the third safest capital in latin america, behind buenos aires and santiago, according to insight crime.he named it nuestra señora santa maría de la asunción (our lady saint mary of the assumption – the roman catholic church celebrates the feast of the assumption on august 15).in 1542 natives destroyed buenos aires, and the spaniards there fled to asunción.in 1603 asunción was the seat of the first synod of asunción, which set guidelines for the evangelization of the natives in their lingua franca, guaraní.the secret meetings between the independence leaders to plan an ambush against the spanish governor in paraguay (bernardo de velasco) took place at the home of juana maría de lara, in downtown asunción."
+"argentina (spanish pronunciation: [aɾxenˈtina] (listen)), officially the argentine republic (spanish: república argentina),  is a country in the southern half of south america.argentina covers an area of 2,780,400 km2 (1,073,500 sq mi), making it the second-largest country in south america after brazil, the fourth-largest country in the americas, and the eighth-largest country in the world.it shares the bulk of the southern cone with chile to the west, and is also bordered by bolivia and paraguay to the north, brazil to the northeast, uruguay and the south atlantic ocean to the east, and the drake passage to the south.argentina is a federal state subdivided into twenty-three provinces, and one autonomous city, which is the federal capital and largest city of the nation, buenos aires.the provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system.argentina claims sovereignty over the falkland islands, south georgia and the south sandwich islands, and a part of antarctica.the earliest recorded human presence in modern-day argentina dates back to the paleolithic period.the inca empire expanded to the northwest of the country in pre-columbian times.the country has its roots in spanish colonization of the region during the 16th century.argentina rose as the successor state of the viceroyalty of the río de la plata, a spanish overseas viceroyalty founded in 1776.the declaration and fight for independence (1810–1818) was followed by an extended civil war that lasted until 1861, culminating in the country's reorganization as a federation.the country thereafter enjoyed relative peace and stability, with several waves of european immigration, mainly italians and spaniards, influencing its culture and demography.the almost-unparalleled increase in prosperity led to argentina becoming the seventh-wealthiest nation in the world by the early 20th century.in 1896, argentina's gdp per capita surpassed that of the united states and was consistently in the top ten before at least 1920.although it remained among the fifteen richest countries for several decades, following the great depression in the 1930s, argentina descended into political instability and economic decline that pushed it back into underdevelopment, being currently ranked 62nd in the world.following the death of president juan perón in 1974, his widow and vice president, isabel perón, ascended to the presidency, before being overthrown in 1976.the following military junta, which was supported by the united states, persecuted and murdered thousands of political critics, activists, and leftists in the dirty war, a period of state terrorism and civil unrest that lasted until the election of raúl alfonsín as president in 1983.argentina is a regional power, and retains its historic status as a middle power in international affairs.a major non-nato ally of the united states, argentina is a developing country with the second-highest hdi (human development index) in latin america after chile.it maintains the second-largest economy in south america, and is a member of g-15 and g20.argentina is also a founding member of the united nations, world bank, world trade organization, mercosur, community of latin american and caribbean states and the organization of ibero-american states.argentina (masculine argentino) means in italian '(made) of silver, silver coloured', derived from the latin 'argentum' for silver.in italian, the adjective or the proper noun is often used in an autonomous way as a substantive and replaces it and it is said l'argentina.the name argentina was probably first given by the venetian and genoese navigators, such as giovanni caboto.in spanish and portuguese, the words for 'silver' are respectively plata and prata and '(made) of silver' is plateado and prateado.argentina was first associated with the silver mountains legend, widespread among the first european explorers of the la plata basin.the first written use of the name in spanish can be traced to la argentina, a 1602 poem by martín del barco centenera describing the region.","argentina | capital | buenos aires <tsp> argentina | leadername | mauricio macri <tsp> ara veinticinco de mayo v-2 | country | argentina","argentina is a federal state subdivided into twenty-three provinces, and one autonomous city, which is the federal capital and largest city of the nation, buenos aires.the country thereafter enjoyed relative peace and stability, with several waves of european immigration, mainly italians and spaniards, influencing its culture and demography.the almost-unparalleled increase in prosperity led to argentina becoming the seventh-wealthiest nation in the world by the early 20th century."
+"batagor (abbreviated from baso tahu goréng, sundanese: 'fried bakso [and] tofu') is a sundanese dish from indonesia, and popular in southeast asia, consisting of fried fish dumplings, usually served with peanut sauce.it is traditionally made from minced tenggiri (spanish mackerel), although other types of seafood such as tuna, mackerel, and prawn may also be used.the fish paste is subsequently stuffed into wonton skins or filled into tofu, and then deep fried in palm oil.street-side batagor fried dumplings are usually served with fried tofu and finger-shaped fried otak-otak fish cakes.these batagor components are cut into bite-size pieces and topped with peanut sauce, kecap manis (sweet soy sauce), sambal (chili paste), and lime juice.as a fried food, batagor generally have a crispy and crunchy texture; since its serving method is identical, batagor and siomay are often sold by the same vendor, with batagor being offered as a crispy variation of siomay.however, it is most strongly associated with the west java city of bandung.the dish is influenced by chinese indonesian cuisine, and might be derived from siomay, with the main difference being that batagor is fried instead of steamed.it has been readily adapted into local sundanese cuisine, and today, most batagor sellers are sundanese.batagor began appearing in various indonesian cities throughout the country in the 1980s, and was first made in 1968 in bandung by migrants from purwokerto named haji isan, it is said that the origin of batagor is a modification of an extinct fried food from purwokerto.batagor is characterized like other purwokerto specialties which are mostly fried and served with peanut sauce, such as kampel (fried ketupat).according to legend, batagor was created as a way to salvage unsold bakso meatballs.it is said that one day the bakso did not sell well, and a seller was stuck with too many leftovers.in order to cut his losses, he then came up with the idea to grind the meatballs, stuff them into tofu, deep fry them, and serve them with peanut sauce in a fashion similar to siomay or ngo hiang.this created a new dish of bakso tahu goreng ('fried bakso [and] tofu'), abbreviated as 'batagor'.the soup consists of a clear chicken broth with the addition of various ingredients such as pepper, sugar, salt, leek, and celery.chili sauce, tomato sauce, and lime can also be added to add more flavor into the soup.batagor is popular for its savory flavor, crispy texture of its deep fried wonton skin and tofu, and its sweet and savoury peanut sauce.as of 2018, batagor is often sold at around 10,000 indonesian rupiahs per portion at modest street-side vendors.","batagor | country | indonesia <tsp> shumai | dishvariation | siomay <tsp> shumai | ingredient | shiitake <tsp> batagor | dishvariation | shumai","batagor (abbreviated from baso tahu goréng, sundanese: 'fried bakso [and] tofu') is a sundanese dish from indonesia, and popular in southeast asia, consisting of fried fish dumplings, usually served with peanut sauce.the dish is influenced by chinese indonesian cuisine, and might be derived from siomay, with the main difference being that batagor is fried instead of steamed.batagor began appearing in various indonesian cities throughout the country in the 1980s, and was first made in 1968 in bandung by migrants from purwokerto named haji isan, it is said that the origin of batagor is a modification of an extinct fried food from purwokerto.as of 2018, batagor is often sold at around 10,000 indonesian rupiahs per portion at modest street-side vendors."
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | country | mexico <tsp> bionico | mainingredients | chopped fruits sour cream condensed milk granola shredded coconut raisins <tsp> bionico | region | guadalajara <tsp> bionico | ingredient | sour cream","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | country | mexico <tsp> mexico | leadername | enrique peña nieto <tsp> bionico | course | dessert <tsp> dessert | dishvariation | sandesh confectionery","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil.","beef kway teow | mainingredients | kway teow beef tender loin gula melaka sliced dried black beans garlic dark soy sauce lengkuas oyster sauce soya sauce chilli and sesame oil <tsp> beef kway teow | ingredient | palm sugar <tsp> beef kway teow | region | indonesia <tsp> beef kway teow | country | singapore and indonesia","beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil."
+"the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.the engine was not ready, however, so in 1967 the company released the dbs with the straight-six vantage engine from the db6.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.it was eventually retired in favour of the virage in 1989.though the body and name was shared with the six-cylinder dbs, the v8 sold for much more.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang).distinguishing features of the v8 model are the larger front air dam, 225/70vr15 tyres and lack of wire wheels, though some six-cylinder dbs cars also used the v8's alloy wheels.the tail lights were taken from the hillman hunter.a road test report of the time noted that the car had gained 250 lb (113 kg) in weight with the fitting of the v8 in place of the previously used six-cylinder unit, despite the manufacturer's assurance that the engine weighed only 30 lb (14 kg) more than the older straight-six.other contributions to the weight gain included heavier ventilated brake discs, air conditioning, fatter tyres, a new and stronger zf gearbox as well as some extra bodywork beneath the front bumper.marek's v8 engine displaced 5,340 cc (5.3 l; 325.9 cu in) and used bosch fuel injection.output was not officially released, but estimates center around 315 hp (235 kw).the dbs v8 could reach 100 km/h (62 mph) in 7.1 seconds and had a top speed of 242 km/h (150 mph).402 dbs v8s were built.a dbs v8 was planned to be used by roger moore's character brett sinclair in the television show, the persuaders!but no v8 car was available at that time so a six-cylinder dbs was modified to look like a v8 model for use in the show.it is based on a dbs v8 and two cars were commissioned by the tobacco company w.o.wills to promote their new premium brand of cigarettes: one show car with chassis number dbsv8/10380/r and one road going car with chassis number dbsv8/10381/rc.a third 'replica' car was commissioned by a private party.visual differences included twin quartz-halogen headlights and a mesh grille, a front design which was to last until the end of production in 1989.am v8 cars, produced from may 1972 through july 1973, used a similar engine to the dbs v8, albeit with bosch fuel injection rather than the earlier carburetors.just 288 series 2 cars were built.although david brown had left the company, he had overseen development of this model.the first 34 cars still carried leftover 'dbs v8' badging.these cars are distinguished by a taller hood scoop to accommodate four twin-choke (two-barrel) weber carbs.the car produced 310 hp (231 kw; 314 ps) and could reach 60 mph (97 km/h) in 6.1 seconds with an automatic transmission or 5.7 with a manual.performance suffered with emissions regulations, falling to 288 hp (215 kw; 292 ps) in 1976.the next year, a more powerful 'stage 1' engine with new camshafts and exhaust brought it up to 305 hp (227 kw; 309 ps).these cars either fitted 225/70vr15 avon turbospeed or 235/70vr15 turbospeed rolls-royce tyre on the auto models or the 255/60r15 pirelli cinturato cn12 off the vantage.","aston martin v8 | assembly | newport pagnell buckinghamshire england united kingdom <tsp> aston martin v8 | engine | 53 litres <tsp> aston martin v8 | relatedmeanoftransportation | aston martin rham/1","the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang)."
+"beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil.","beef kway teow | mainingredients | kway teow beef tender loin gula melaka sliced dried black beans garlic dark soy sauce lengkuas oyster sauce soya sauce chilli and sesame oil <tsp> beef kway teow | region | nationwide in singapore and indonesia <tsp> beef kway teow | country | indonesia <tsp> beef kway teow | ingredient | oyster sauce","beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil."
+"the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.the engine was not ready, however, so in 1967 the company released the dbs with the straight-six vantage engine from the db6.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.it was eventually retired in favour of the virage in 1989.though the body and name was shared with the six-cylinder dbs, the v8 sold for much more.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang).distinguishing features of the v8 model are the larger front air dam, 225/70vr15 tyres and lack of wire wheels, though some six-cylinder dbs cars also used the v8's alloy wheels.the tail lights were taken from the hillman hunter.a road test report of the time noted that the car had gained 250 lb (113 kg) in weight with the fitting of the v8 in place of the previously used six-cylinder unit, despite the manufacturer's assurance that the engine weighed only 30 lb (14 kg) more than the older straight-six.other contributions to the weight gain included heavier ventilated brake discs, air conditioning, fatter tyres, a new and stronger zf gearbox as well as some extra bodywork beneath the front bumper.marek's v8 engine displaced 5,340 cc (5.3 l; 325.9 cu in) and used bosch fuel injection.output was not officially released, but estimates center around 315 hp (235 kw).the dbs v8 could reach 100 km/h (62 mph) in 7.1 seconds and had a top speed of 242 km/h (150 mph).402 dbs v8s were built.a dbs v8 was planned to be used by roger moore's character brett sinclair in the television show, the persuaders!but no v8 car was available at that time so a six-cylinder dbs was modified to look like a v8 model for use in the show.it is based on a dbs v8 and two cars were commissioned by the tobacco company w.o.wills to promote their new premium brand of cigarettes: one show car with chassis number dbsv8/10380/r and one road going car with chassis number dbsv8/10381/rc.a third 'replica' car was commissioned by a private party.visual differences included twin quartz-halogen headlights and a mesh grille, a front design which was to last until the end of production in 1989.am v8 cars, produced from may 1972 through july 1973, used a similar engine to the dbs v8, albeit with bosch fuel injection rather than the earlier carburetors.just 288 series 2 cars were built.although david brown had left the company, he had overseen development of this model.the first 34 cars still carried leftover 'dbs v8' badging.these cars are distinguished by a taller hood scoop to accommodate four twin-choke (two-barrel) weber carbs.the car produced 310 hp (231 kw; 314 ps) and could reach 60 mph (97 km/h) in 6.1 seconds with an automatic transmission or 5.7 with a manual.performance suffered with emissions regulations, falling to 288 hp (215 kw; 292 ps) in 1976.the next year, a more powerful 'stage 1' engine with new camshafts and exhaust brought it up to 305 hp (227 kw; 309 ps).these cars either fitted 225/70vr15 avon turbospeed or 235/70vr15 turbospeed rolls-royce tyre on the auto models or the 255/60r15 pirelli cinturato cn12 off the vantage.","aston martin v8 | relatedmeanoftransportation | aston martin dbs <tsp> aston martin v8 | assembly | newport pagnell buckinghamshire england united kingdom <tsp> aston martin v8 | engine | 53 litres","the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang)."
+"indonesia, officially the republic of indonesia, is a country in southeast asia and oceania between the indian and pacific oceans.it consists of over 17,000 islands, including sumatra, java, sulawesi, and parts of borneo and new guinea.indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles).with around 280 million people, indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous muslim-majority country.java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population.as the world's third largest democracy, indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature.it has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status.the country's capital, jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area.indonesia shares land borders with papua new guinea, east timor, and the eastern part of malaysia, as well as maritime borders with singapore, vietnam, thailand, the philippines, australia, palau, and india.despite its large population and densely populated regions, indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that support one of the world's highest level of biodiversity.the indonesian archipelago has been a valuable region for trade since at least the seventh century, when the srivijaya kingdom formed trade links with china.indonesian history has been influenced by foreign powers drawn to its natural resources.under indian influence, hindu and buddhist kingdoms flourished from the early centuries ce.muslim traders later brought islam, and european powers fought one another to monopolise trade in the spice islands of maluku during the age of discovery.following three and a half centuries of dutch colonialism, indonesia secured its independence after world war ii.indonesia's history has since been turbulent, with challenges posed by natural disasters, corruption, separatism, a democratisation process, and periods of rapid economic change.indonesia consists of thousands of distinct native ethnic and hundreds of linguistic groups, with javanese being the largest.a shared identity has developed with the motto 'bhinneka tunggal ika' ('unity in diversity' literally, 'many, yet one'), defined by a national language, cultural diversity, religious pluralism within a muslim-majority population, and a history of colonialism and rebellion against it.the economy of indonesia is the world's 16th-largest by nominal gdp and the 7th-largest by ppp.it is a regional power and is considered a middle power in global affairs.the country is a member of several multilateral organisations, including the united nations, world trade organization, g20, and a founding member of the non-aligned movement, association of southeast asian nations, east asia summit, d-8 and the organisation of islamic cooperation.the name dates back to the 19th century, far predating the formation of independent indonesia.in 1850, george windsor earl, an english ethnologist, proposed the terms indunesians—and, his preference, malayunesians—for the inhabitants of the 'indian archipelago or malay archipelago'.in the same publication, one of his students, james richardson logan, used indonesia as a synonym for indian archipelago.dutch academics writing in east indies publications were reluctant to use indonesia.they preferred malay archipelago (dutch: maleische archipel); the netherlands east indies (nederlandsch oost indië), popularly indië; the east (de oost); and insulinde.after 1900, indonesia became more common in academic circles outside the netherlands, and native nationalist groups adopted it for political expression.adolf bastian of the university of berlin popularized the name through his book indonesien oder die inseln des malayischen archipels, 1884–1894.the first native scholar to use the name was ki hajar dewantara when in 1913, he established a press bureau in the netherlands, indonesisch pers-bureau.homo sapiens reached the region around 43,000 bce.austronesian peoples, who form the majority of the modern population, migrated to southeast asia from what is now taiwan.","indonesia | language | indonesian language <tsp> indonesia | leadername | jusuf kalla <tsp> bakso | region | indonesia <tsp> bakso | country | chinese cuisine","the indonesian archipelago has been a valuable region for trade since at least the seventh century, when the srivijaya kingdom formed trade links with china.indonesian history has been influenced by foreign powers drawn to its natural resources."
+"the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.the engine was not ready, however, so in 1967 the company released the dbs with the straight-six vantage engine from the db6.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.it was eventually retired in favour of the virage in 1989.though the body and name was shared with the six-cylinder dbs, the v8 sold for much more.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang).distinguishing features of the v8 model are the larger front air dam, 225/70vr15 tyres and lack of wire wheels, though some six-cylinder dbs cars also used the v8's alloy wheels.the tail lights were taken from the hillman hunter.a road test report of the time noted that the car had gained 250 lb (113 kg) in weight with the fitting of the v8 in place of the previously used six-cylinder unit, despite the manufacturer's assurance that the engine weighed only 30 lb (14 kg) more than the older straight-six.other contributions to the weight gain included heavier ventilated brake discs, air conditioning, fatter tyres, a new and stronger zf gearbox as well as some extra bodywork beneath the front bumper.marek's v8 engine displaced 5,340 cc (5.3 l; 325.9 cu in) and used bosch fuel injection.output was not officially released, but estimates center around 315 hp (235 kw).the dbs v8 could reach 100 km/h (62 mph) in 7.1 seconds and had a top speed of 242 km/h (150 mph).402 dbs v8s were built.a dbs v8 was planned to be used by roger moore's character brett sinclair in the television show, the persuaders!but no v8 car was available at that time so a six-cylinder dbs was modified to look like a v8 model for use in the show.it is based on a dbs v8 and two cars were commissioned by the tobacco company w.o.wills to promote their new premium brand of cigarettes: one show car with chassis number dbsv8/10380/r and one road going car with chassis number dbsv8/10381/rc.a third 'replica' car was commissioned by a private party.visual differences included twin quartz-halogen headlights and a mesh grille, a front design which was to last until the end of production in 1989.am v8 cars, produced from may 1972 through july 1973, used a similar engine to the dbs v8, albeit with bosch fuel injection rather than the earlier carburetors.just 288 series 2 cars were built.although david brown had left the company, he had overseen development of this model.the first 34 cars still carried leftover 'dbs v8' badging.these cars are distinguished by a taller hood scoop to accommodate four twin-choke (two-barrel) weber carbs.the car produced 310 hp (231 kw; 314 ps) and could reach 60 mph (97 km/h) in 6.1 seconds with an automatic transmission or 5.7 with a manual.performance suffered with emissions regulations, falling to 288 hp (215 kw; 292 ps) in 1976.the next year, a more powerful 'stage 1' engine with new camshafts and exhaust brought it up to 305 hp (227 kw; 309 ps).these cars either fitted 225/70vr15 avon turbospeed or 235/70vr15 turbospeed rolls-royce tyre on the auto models or the 255/60r15 pirelli cinturato cn12 off the vantage.","aston martin v8 | relatedmeanoftransportation | aston martin rham/1 <tsp> aston martin v8 | successor | aston martin virage <tsp> aston martin virage | manufacturer | aston martin","the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang)."
+"beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.the dish is commonly found in southeast asian countries, especially singapore and  indonesia, and can trace its origin to chinese tradition.it is a popular dish in singaporean cuisine and among chinese indonesians, where it locally known in indonesian as kwetiau sapi.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil.","beef kway teow | region | singapore <tsp> beef kway teow | mainingredients | kway teow beef tender loin gula melaka sliced dried black beans garlic dark soy sauce lengkuas oyster sauce soya sauce chilli and sesame oil <tsp> beef kway teow | ingredient | palm sugar <tsp> beef kway teow | country | singapore and indonesia","beef kway teow or beef kwetiau is a maritime southeast asian dish of flat rice noodles (kway teow) stir-fried and topped with slices of beef or sometimes beef offal, served either dry or with soup.as the result, there are various recipes of beef kway teow exist.however, the dry version of beef kway teow is mixed with sesame oil, soy sauce and chilli; thick gravy is not usually served in this version.kwetiau with beef is known in three variants; kwetiau siram sapi (poured upon), kwetiau goreng sapi (stir fried), and kwetiau bun sapi (a rather moist version).the kwetiau siram sapi is a kwetiau noodle poured (indonesian: siram) with beef in thick flavorful sauce.the beef sauce has thick and rather gloppy glue-like consistency acquired from corn starch as thickening agent.the kwetiau goreng sapi is a variant of popular kwetiau goreng (stir fried kway teow) but distinctly served with beef.while the kwetiau bun sapi is similar to common fried kwetiau but rather moist and soft due to water addition.the common ingredients are flat rice noodles (kwetiau), thin slices of beef tenderloin, garlic, sliced bakso meatballs, caisim, napa cabbage, oyster sauce, beef stock, soy sauce, black pepper, sugar, corn starch, and cooking oil."
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> bhajji | mainingredients | gram flour vegetables <tsp> bhajji | alternativename | bhaji bajji <tsp> bhajji | ingredient | gram flour","no related information"
+"atlas ii was a member of the atlas family of launch vehicles, which evolved from the successful atlas missile program of the 1950s.the atlas ii was a direct evolution of the atlas i, featuring longer first stage tanks, higher-performing engines, and the option for strap-on solid rocket boosters.it was designed to launch payloads into low earth orbit, geosynchronous transfer orbit or geosynchronous orbit.sixty-three launches of the atlas ii, iia and iias models were carried out between 1991 and 2004; all sixty-three launches were successes, making the atlas ii a highly reliable space launch system.the atlas line was continued by the atlas iii, used between 2000 and 2005, and the atlas v which is still in use.additional commercial and u.s. government sales resulted in production increases leading to greater than 60 vehicles being produced and launched.atlas ii was developed from the atlas i and featured numerous upgrades over that vehicle.atlas ii was launched from launch complex 36 at cape canaveral space force station in florida as well as space launch complex 3e at vandenberg space force base in california.all launches were successful.the increased thrust, engine efficiency, and propellant capacity enabled the vehicle to lift payloads of 6,100 pounds (2,767 kg) into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), or more on later atlas ii variants.atlas ii also featured lower-cost electronics, an improved flight computer, and longer propellant tanks than its predecessor, atlas i.the stage was powered by 3 rs-56 rocket engines (derived from the rs-27 main engine of the delta ii rocket) burning 156 t (344,000 lb) of rp-1 and liquid oxygen.the two booster engines were the rs-56-oba variants (the complete assembly of both engines and the aft skirt was referred to as the ma-5a), with high thrust but moderate efficiency.the sustainer (center) engine was the rs-56-osa variant, featuring much less thrust but higher efficiency at high altitudes than the booster engines.the vernier engines used on the first stage of the atlas i (and all previous atlas models) were replaced by a hydrazine-fueled roll control system on atlas ii.this system, mounted on the interstage between the first and second stages, utilized small thrusters to control the vehicle's roll.compared to atlas i, the atlas ii first stage was 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in) taller.the atlas ii was the last atlas rocket to use the 'stage-and-a-half' technique, where it ignited all 3 rs-56 engines at liftoff and then jettisoned the 2 rs-56-oba side engines and their support structure during ascent.the two rs-56-oba engines were integrated into a single unit called the ma-5a and shared a common gas generator.they burned for approximately 164 seconds before being jettisoned, when acceleration reached approximately 5.0-5.5 g. the central sustainer engine on the first stage, an rs-56-osa, would burn for an additional 125 seconds after their jettison.it featured better efficiency at high altitudes than the rs-56-obas.the first stage also had the option to be fitted with 4 castor 4a solid rocket boosters as part of the iias version, each providing an additional 478.3 kn (107,500 lbf) of thrust for 56 seconds.the first two boosters were ignited at liftoff, and the other two were ignited after the first two burnt out.both pairs of boosters were jettisoned shortly after their respective burns.centaur ii featured 2 rl-10a-3-3a engines, burning liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen.it featured propellant tanks 0.9 meters longer than its predecessor, centaur i, giving the stage more propellant and therefore higher performance.due to the super cold propellants inside centaur, foam insulation was installed onto the outer metal skin on the stage to help mitigate propellant boiloff inside the tank.","atlas ii | countryorigin | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> united states | leadertitle | president of the united states","no related information"
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","java | ethnicgroup | banyumasan people <tsp> singapore | language | english language <tsp> ayam penyet | region | singapore <tsp> ayam penyet | country | java","no related information"
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> india | leadername | narendra modi <tsp> bhajji | region | karnataka <tsp> karnataka | leadername | vajubhai vala","no related information"
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> india | leadername | sumitra mahajan <tsp> bhajji | region | karnataka <tsp> karnataka | leadername | vajubhai vala","no related information"
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","java | ethnicgroup | banyumasan people <tsp> singapore | leadername | halimah yacob <tsp> ayam penyet | region | singapore <tsp> ayam penyet | country | java","no related information"
+"the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.sales of the initial three-door a1 model started in germany in august 2010, with the united kingdom following in november 2010.a five-door version, called sportback, was launched in november 2011, with sales starting in export markets during spring 2012.the concept seats four and features a new plug-in hybrid powertrain.with this powertrain, a 1.4 l (85.4 cu in) 148 bhp (110.4 kw) turbo fsi engine drives the front wheels via a six-speed s-tronic, while a 40 bhp (29.8 kw; 40.6 ps) electric motor provides power to the rear wheels.the electric motor is also capable of producing 148 lb⋅ft (201 n⋅m) of torque.the metroproject quattro is able to travel 62 miles (100 km) at up to 62 mph (100 km/h) on one charge of its lithium-ion batteries, which reduces fuel consumption by up to 15%.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the vehicle's 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration is 7.9 seconds and average co2 emissions are given as 92g/km.the vehicle's electric-only range is 50 km (31.07 mi).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 paris motor show.the car is aimed mostly at young, affluent urban buyers.se is the base specification, while sport and s line models also have sport seats, sports suspension and larger wheels, amongst other features.1.4-litre tfsi (122 ps (90 kw; 120 hp)) was sold as the 30 tfsi in china.the production version of the a1 quattro was tested by autocar magazine on mira's wet handling track alongside a nissan gt-r; the a1 recorded lap time over five seconds faster than the gt-r. autocar called the test a '...giant-killing result'.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.a fully charged 12 kwh lithium-ion battery gives a maximum range of 50 km (31 mi), after which a 254 cc wankel engine is used to power a 15 kw (20 ps; 20 bhp) generator with a 12 l (2.6 imp gal; 3.2 us gal) fuel tank.this is estimated to provide an additional range of 124 mi (200 km).the company claims the car weighs 1,190 kg (2,624 lb), can reach 62 mph (100 km/h) in 10.2 seconds and a maximum speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2010 geneva motor show, followed by the 2012 taipei motor show.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white.","audi a1 | engine | 12 litres <tsp> audi a1 | assembly | audi brussels <tsp> audi a1 | bodystyle | hatchback","the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white."
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> india | leadername | t s thakur <tsp> india | leadername | narendra modi <tsp> bhajji | region | karnataka","no related information"
+"the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.sales of the initial three-door a1 model started in germany in august 2010, with the united kingdom following in november 2010.a five-door version, called sportback, was launched in november 2011, with sales starting in export markets during spring 2012.the concept seats four and features a new plug-in hybrid powertrain.with this powertrain, a 1.4 l (85.4 cu in) 148 bhp (110.4 kw) turbo fsi engine drives the front wheels via a six-speed s-tronic, while a 40 bhp (29.8 kw; 40.6 ps) electric motor provides power to the rear wheels.the electric motor is also capable of producing 148 lb⋅ft (201 n⋅m) of torque.the metroproject quattro is able to travel 62 miles (100 km) at up to 62 mph (100 km/h) on one charge of its lithium-ion batteries, which reduces fuel consumption by up to 15%.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the vehicle's 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration is 7.9 seconds and average co2 emissions are given as 92g/km.the vehicle's electric-only range is 50 km (31.07 mi).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 paris motor show.the car is aimed mostly at young, affluent urban buyers.se is the base specification, while sport and s line models also have sport seats, sports suspension and larger wheels, amongst other features.1.4-litre tfsi (122 ps (90 kw; 120 hp)) was sold as the 30 tfsi in china.the production version of the a1 quattro was tested by autocar magazine on mira's wet handling track alongside a nissan gt-r; the a1 recorded lap time over five seconds faster than the gt-r. autocar called the test a '...giant-killing result'.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.a fully charged 12 kwh lithium-ion battery gives a maximum range of 50 km (31 mi), after which a 254 cc wankel engine is used to power a 15 kw (20 ps; 20 bhp) generator with a 12 l (2.6 imp gal; 3.2 us gal) fuel tank.this is estimated to provide an additional range of 124 mi (200 km).the company claims the car weighs 1,190 kg (2,624 lb), can reach 62 mph (100 km/h) in 10.2 seconds and a maximum speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2010 geneva motor show, followed by the 2012 taipei motor show.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white.","audi a1 | manufacturer | audi <tsp> audi a1 | relatedmeanoftransportation | seat ibiza <tsp> audi a1 | relatedmeanoftransportation | volkswagen polo","the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white."
+"benegnet is a visayan dessert soup from the central philippines.the dish is traditionally made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk with various slices of sabá bananas, taro, ube, and sweet potato, among other ingredients.it is comparable to various dessert guinataán (coconut milk-based) dishes found in other regions such as bilo-bilo.among the visayan people, the dish is traditionally served during good friday of holy week.binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk).two cups of water are then added to the grated coconut, and a second extraction is made.this becomes the 'thin' milk.this 'thin' coconut milk extract is added to cubed kamote (sweet potato), gabi (taro) and ube (purple yam), sliced ripe sabá bananas, langka (jack fruit), and tapioca pearls.sometimes, young coconut meat strips are also added.this is simmered on low to medium heat, to prevent the coconut milk from curdling.glutinous rice (pilit) is added once the root crops have sufficiently softened and the mixture is brought to a boil; being stirred occasionally until done.just before removal from the flame, the 'thick' coconut milk is added.the people of the neighboring island of leyte use ingredients such as landang (palm flour jelly balls), jackfruit, and anise, and thicken it with milled glutinous rice.the vegetables and the pearl sago are cooked in a mixture of water, coconut milk and landang, and sweetened by muscovado or brown sugar.for the people of panay, their version contains balls made of glutinous flour, as well as jackfruit.the balls are formed and boiled until they float, indicating that they are cooked.these are then added to the linugaw or eangkuga.this is similar to the preparation of  bilo-bilo but the locals call it by eangkuga or linugaw.others serve it chilled or even frozen, eating the dessert much like ice cream.among the visayan people, the soup is also widely cooked and eaten for the holy week, especially during good friday when observant catholics fast and avoid meat.","binignit | ingredient | sweet potato <tsp> binignit | region | visayas <tsp> binignit | mainingredients | coconut milk <tsp> binignit | country | philippines","binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk)."
+"the philippines ( (listen); filipino: pilipinas), officially the republic of the philippines (filipino: republika ng pilipinas), is an archipelagic country in southeast asia.in the western pacific ocean, it consists of 7,641 islands which are broadly categorized in three main geographical divisions from north to south: luzon, visayas, and mindanao.the philippines is bounded by the south china sea to the west, the philippine sea to the east, and the celebes sea to the south.it shares maritime borders with taiwan to the north, japan to the northeast, palau to the east and southeast, indonesia to the south, malaysia to the southwest, vietnam to the west, and china to the northwest.it is the world's thirteenth-most-populous country, with diverse ethnicities and cultures.manila is the country's capital, and its largest city is quezon city; both are within metro manila.negritos, the archipelago's earliest inhabitants, were followed by waves of austronesian peoples.the adoption of animism, hinduism and islam established island-kingdoms ruled by datus, rajas, and sultans.the arrival of ferdinand magellan, a portuguese explorer leading a fleet for spain, marked the beginning of spanish colonization.in 1543, spanish explorer ruy lópez de villaloboscode: spa promoted to code: es  named the archipelago las islas filipinas in honor of philip ii of spain.spanish settlement through mexico, beginning in 1565, led to the philippines becoming ruled by the spanish empire for more than 300 years.catholicism became the dominant religion, and manila became the western hub of trans-pacific trade.the philippine revolution began in 1896, which became entwined with the 1898 spanish–american war.spain ceded the territory to the united states, and filipino revolutionaries declared the first philippine republic.the ensuing philippine–american war ended with the united states controlling the territory until the japanese invasion of the islands during world war ii.after liberation, the philippines became independent in 1946.the unitary sovereign state has had a tumultuous experience with democracy, which included the overthrow of a decades-long dictatorship in a nonviolent revolution.the philippines is an emerging market and a newly industrialized country, whose economy is transitioning from being agricultural to service- and manufacturing-centered.it is a founding member of the united nations, the world trade organization, asean, the asia-pacific economic cooperation forum, and the east asia summit; it is a major non-nato ally of the united states.its location as an island country on the pacific ring of fire and close to the equator makes it prone to earthquakes and typhoons.the philippines has a variety of natural resources and a globally-significant level of biodiversity.eventually, the name 'las islas filipinas' would be used for the archipelago's spanish possessions.: 6  other names, such as 'islas del poniente' (western islands), 'islas del oriente' (eastern islands), ferdinand magellan's name, and 'san lázaro' (islands of st. lazarus), were used by the spanish to refer to islands in the region before spanish rule was established.during the philippine revolution, the malolos congress proclaimed the república filipina (the philippine republic).from the spanish–american war (1898) and the philippine–american war (1899–1902) to the commonwealth period (1935–1946), american colonial authorities referred to the country as the philippine islands (a translation of the spanish name).the united states began changing its nomenclature from 'the philippine islands' to 'the philippines' in the philippine autonomy act and the jones law.the official title 'republic of the philippines' was included in the 1935 constitution as the name of the future independent state, and in all succeeding constitutional revisions.a small number of bones from callao cave potentially represent an otherwise unknown species, homo luzonensis, who lived 50,000 to 67,000 years ago.the oldest modern human remains on the islands are from the tabon caves of palawan, u/th-dated to 47,000 ± 11–10,000 years ago.","philippines | ethnicgroup | zamboangans <tsp> philippines | language | philippine spanish <tsp> batchoy | country | philippines <tsp> philippines | ethnicgroup | chinese filipino","the philippines ( (listen); filipino: pilipinas), officially the republic of the philippines (filipino: republika ng pilipinas), is an archipelagic country in southeast asia.the philippines is bounded by the south china sea to the west, the philippine sea to the east, and the celebes sea to the south.spanish settlement through mexico, beginning in 1565, led to the philippines becoming ruled by the spanish empire for more than 300 years.after liberation, the philippines became independent in 1946.the philippines is an emerging market and a newly industrialized country, whose economy is transitioning from being agricultural to service- and manufacturing-centered.the philippines has a variety of natural resources and a globally-significant level of biodiversity.the united states began changing its nomenclature from 'the philippine islands' to 'the philippines' in the philippine autonomy act and the jones law.the official title 'republic of the philippines' was included in the 1935 constitution as the name of the future independent state, and in all succeeding constitutional revisions."
+"allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.it serves lahore, capital of punjab and second-largest city of pakistan.it also serves a large portion of the travellers from the other regions of punjab province.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.the airport has three terminals: the allama iqbal terminal, the hajj terminal and a cargo terminal.the airport is about 15 km from the centre of the city.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport had a specifically built runway and apron to handle aircraft up to the boeing 747.this opened lahore's gates to the world.pia initiated direct flights to dubai and london via karachi.the government had to build a bigger terminal to meet the growing needs of the region.in march 2003, a new terminal was inaugurated by president general pervez musharraf, originally commissioned by then ex-prime minister nawaz sharif.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.all flights were switched to the new airport and the old airport was passed onto the military.however, the government later reclaimed the airport from the military and developed it into a hajj terminal.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.airsys atm is a joint project from thomson-csf airsys and siemens, dedicated to air traffic management systems and airport development.the airports group in the uk was also awarded a $70 million contract for airport systems construction.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.airsys atm and thales atm were responsible for the fabrication and installation of the air bridges at the new terminal.in march 2006, pia inaugurated nonstop services between lahore and toronto using boeing 777s.in 2008, the national flag carrier of the uae, etihad airways, opened a dedicated aircraft line maintenance facility at the airport.the facility is used for day-to-day technical line maintenance on etihad aircraft, including hydraulic structural and instrument checks.in october 2020, british airways has resumed its direct flight operations to and from lahore after 44 years.this will increase the annual passenger capacity of lahore airport from 6 million to 20 million which will be sufficient to cater to the passenger load for the next 15 to 20 years.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'.the airport will have 4 arms similar to 4 platters of jasmine flower.the original building has mughal architectural features but the new airport will have a blend of spanish and mughal architecture.gates in the main terminal building will be increased from seven to twenty-two.the present terminal building will not be demolished but will be expanded.the current parking area will be converted to arrival and departure lounges.the first phase that included the construction of the triple storey parking, in place of the front square lawn, has been complete and is now fully operational.","allama iqbal international airport | operatingorganisation | pakistan civil aviation authority <tsp> punjab pakistan | leadername | shehbaz sharif <tsp> lahore | country | pakistan <tsp> allama iqbal international airport | location | punjab pakistan <tsp> allama iqbal international airport | cityserved | lahore","allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.it serves lahore, capital of punjab and second-largest city of pakistan.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.this will increase the annual passenger capacity of lahore airport from 6 million to 20 million which will be sufficient to cater to the passenger load for the next 15 to 20 years.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | location | texas <tsp> andrews county airport | runwaylength | 8960 <tsp> andrews county airport | cityserved | andrews texas <tsp> andrews county airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 9730 <tsp> andrews county airport | runwayname | 11/29","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps)."
+"the 1955 dodge lineup, consisting of the entry-level coronet, royal, and ornate custom royal, was a major departure for the company.driven almost out of business in 1953 and 1954, the chrysler corporation was revived with a $250 million loan from prudential and new models designed by virgil exner.the dodge lineup was positioned as the mainstream line in chrysler's hierarchy, between desoto and plymouth.they shared their basic mechanicals with the desoto custom, but had distinct styling.these cars lasted through the 1956 model year before being replaced by an all-new 1957.there were six body styles and four trim levels for 1955:   == coronet == the coronet (and suburban station wagon) was the base model.this was the only line to feature the 230 in3 (3.8 l) getaway i6 as well as the 270 in3 (4.4 l) red ram v8.coronets were available in all body styles except the convertible.sedans feature 'coronet' badges on the fenders, while the station wagons are called 'suburban'.although the hardtop coupe was officially named 'lancer', it wore only 'coronet' badges.turn signals were standard on the royal and custom royal models but optional on the base coronet.featuring only the v8 engine, the royal also lacked the 2-door sedan and wagon models available in the coronet line.early hardtop coupes lack the 'lancer' script, although they were officially lancers, but later models wore 'royal lancer' badges.all hardtop coupe and custom royal-only convertible models were called 'custom royal lancer'.the custom line featured unique chrome tailfins (although early model year cars went without this trim), special tail light surrounds, and an upscale interior.backup lights were standard on the custom line but optional on all others.the custom royal also featured the hemi 270 cid super red ram engine.it came in heather rose and sapphire white colors and included a cape, boots, umbrella, and shoulder bag that matched the floral tapestry-like fabrics.changes to the car include built-in compartments in the seatbacks to hold these accessories.it included a heavy duty suspension and other chassis upgrades from the new yorker and imperial lines, upgraded brakes, and a high-performance 315 in3 (5.2 l) hemi-head v8.a four-barrel carter carburetor pushed output to 260 hp (194 kw) and 330 lb·ft (447 n·m).the 3-speed manual transmission was standard, with the powerflite 2-speed automatic as an option.a rare nascar-specific option was the d-500-1(dash-1), which upped power to 285 hp (213 kw).the d-500 originally used only the coronet 2-door sedan and royal lancer hardtop and convertible bodies.virgil exner's 'forward design' brought about cars that were bigger and more sleek than anything before, and instantly put a company that had traditionally regarded styling as unimportant on the forefront of automotive design.unfortunately, two total redesigns in as many years resulted in severe build quality and rust problems, so that many 1957 chryslers, dodges, and plymouths were off the road within three years of their purchase.dodge production had exceeded 337,000 cars for 1957 but the 1958 total fell by over half to less than 140,000, although some of this loss was due to negative publicity from the cars' poor quality control.swivel-out seats became an option.production for the model year totaled 156,395 cars, a modest increase over 1958.the highlight of the lineup was the performance-oriented d-500 package.the regular red ram v8 was standard on the royal and optional on the coronet.a hemi v8 (the super red ram) was standard on the custom royal.a rare power pack was optional, consisting of a four-barrel carter carburetor and dual exhausts good for 193 hp (144 kw; 196 ps) with the hemi engine.","1955 dodge | engine | v8 engine <tsp> 1955 dodge | manufacturer | dodge <tsp> 1955 dodge | transmission | 3-speed automatic <tsp> 1955 dodge | wheelbase | 1200 inches","the 1955 dodge lineup, consisting of the entry-level coronet, royal, and ornate custom royal, was a major departure for the company.the dodge lineup was positioned as the mainstream line in chrysler's hierarchy, between desoto and plymouth.unfortunately, two total redesigns in as many years resulted in severe build quality and rust problems, so that many 1957 chryslers, dodges, and plymouths were off the road within three years of their purchase.dodge production had exceeded 337,000 cars for 1957 but the 1958 total fell by over half to less than 140,000, although some of this loss was due to negative publicity from the cars' poor quality control."
+"the guiana space centre (french: centre spatial guyanais; csg), also called europe's spaceport, is a european spaceport to the northwest of kourou in french guiana, a region of france in south america.kourou is located approximately 310 mi (500 km) north of the equator at a latitude of 5°.in operation since 1968, it is a suitable location for a spaceport because of its equatorial location and open sea to the east.the european space agency (esa), the european union agency for the space programme (euspa), the french space agency cnes (national centre for space studies), the space agency of the republic of azerbaijan (azercosmos) and the commercial company arianespace conduct launches from kourou.it was used by the esa to send supplies to the international space station using the automated transfer vehicle.in 1975, france offered to share kourou with the esa.commercial launches are also bought by non-european companies.esa pays two-thirds of the spaceport's annual budget and has also financed the upgrades made during the development of the ariane launchers.on 4 april 2017, the center was occupied by 30 labour unions and indigenous peoples leaders in the midst of the 2017 social unrest in french guiana, but was taken back on 24 april 2017.one of the primary benefits of this spaceport is its proximity to the equator, which makes it more efficient, requiring substantially less energy, to launch spacecraft into an near-equatorial, geostationary orbit compared to launching from spaceports at higher latitudes.additionally, the centre's location adjacent to the open sea to the east reduces the potential risk of rocket stages and debris from launch failures falling on or near human settlements, which enhances safety during spaceflight activities.furthermore, rockets typically launch towards the east to take advantage of earth's rotation and the angular momentum it provides.the near-equatorial location of the guiana space centre offers an advantage for launches to low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits, as rockets can be launched into orbits with an inclination of as low as 6°.in contrast, a rocket launched from cape canaveral space force station, with a latitude of 28.5°, can only be launched to an inclination of 28.5°, requiring a significant amount of propellant to change the inclination.the location of the guiana space centre provides benefits for launching spacecraft into low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits.rockets of similar size to those used at other spaceports to place satellites into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), such as the proton and ariane 5 rockets, can send similar payloads to a low earth orbit (leo).for example, the proton rocket, launched from high latitudes in russia, can only send 6,270 kg to gto, while the kourou-launched ariane 5 can send more than 10,000 kg to gto.one europa-ii was launched from the site in 1971, which ended in failure due to a guidance problem, before the program was cancelled.the pad at giunana was demolished and subsequently rebuilt as the first launch complex for ariane as ela (ensemble de lancement ariane).redesignated later as ela-1, it was used for ariane 1 and ariane 2 and 3 launches until being retired in 1989.in november 2001, it was refurbished again for the vega rocket and renamed elv (ensemble de lancement vega).the first launch was on 13 february 2012.before 1988, although purpose-built for ariane 4, the pad hosted an ariane-2 and two ariane-3 launches.the complex consisted of two areas: the launcher preparation zone and the launch pad, separated by one kilometre, allowing a launcher to be assembled in the preparation zone while another launch from the pad.a mobile service tower at the launch pad provided a protected environment for payload installation and final preparation of the rocket.","guiana space centre | headquarter | kourou french guiana <tsp> ela-3 | site | guiana space centre <tsp> ariane 5 | launchsite | ela-3","the guiana space centre (french: centre spatial guyanais; csg), also called europe's spaceport, is a european spaceport to the northwest of kourou in french guiana, a region of france in south america.the european space agency (esa), the european union agency for the space programme (euspa), the french space agency cnes (national centre for space studies), the space agency of the republic of azerbaijan (azercosmos) and the commercial company arianespace conduct launches from kourou.on 4 april 2017, the center was occupied by 30 labour unions and indigenous peoples leaders in the midst of the 2017 social unrest in french guiana, but was taken back on 24 april 2017.the near-equatorial location of the guiana space centre offers an advantage for launches to low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits, as rockets can be launched into orbits with an inclination of as low as 6°.the location of the guiana space centre provides benefits for launching spacecraft into low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits."
+"the 1955 dodge lineup, consisting of the entry-level coronet, royal, and ornate custom royal, was a major departure for the company.driven almost out of business in 1953 and 1954, the chrysler corporation was revived with a $250 million loan from prudential and new models designed by virgil exner.the dodge lineup was positioned as the mainstream line in chrysler's hierarchy, between desoto and plymouth.they shared their basic mechanicals with the desoto custom, but had distinct styling.these cars lasted through the 1956 model year before being replaced by an all-new 1957.there were six body styles and four trim levels for 1955:   == coronet == the coronet (and suburban station wagon) was the base model.this was the only line to feature the 230 in3 (3.8 l) getaway i6 as well as the 270 in3 (4.4 l) red ram v8.coronets were available in all body styles except the convertible.sedans feature 'coronet' badges on the fenders, while the station wagons are called 'suburban'.although the hardtop coupe was officially named 'lancer', it wore only 'coronet' badges.turn signals were standard on the royal and custom royal models but optional on the base coronet.featuring only the v8 engine, the royal also lacked the 2-door sedan and wagon models available in the coronet line.early hardtop coupes lack the 'lancer' script, although they were officially lancers, but later models wore 'royal lancer' badges.all hardtop coupe and custom royal-only convertible models were called 'custom royal lancer'.the custom line featured unique chrome tailfins (although early model year cars went without this trim), special tail light surrounds, and an upscale interior.backup lights were standard on the custom line but optional on all others.the custom royal also featured the hemi 270 cid super red ram engine.it came in heather rose and sapphire white colors and included a cape, boots, umbrella, and shoulder bag that matched the floral tapestry-like fabrics.changes to the car include built-in compartments in the seatbacks to hold these accessories.it included a heavy duty suspension and other chassis upgrades from the new yorker and imperial lines, upgraded brakes, and a high-performance 315 in3 (5.2 l) hemi-head v8.a four-barrel carter carburetor pushed output to 260 hp (194 kw) and 330 lb·ft (447 n·m).the 3-speed manual transmission was standard, with the powerflite 2-speed automatic as an option.a rare nascar-specific option was the d-500-1(dash-1), which upped power to 285 hp (213 kw).the d-500 originally used only the coronet 2-door sedan and royal lancer hardtop and convertible bodies.virgil exner's 'forward design' brought about cars that were bigger and more sleek than anything before, and instantly put a company that had traditionally regarded styling as unimportant on the forefront of automotive design.unfortunately, two total redesigns in as many years resulted in severe build quality and rust problems, so that many 1957 chryslers, dodges, and plymouths were off the road within three years of their purchase.dodge production had exceeded 337,000 cars for 1957 but the 1958 total fell by over half to less than 140,000, although some of this loss was due to negative publicity from the cars' poor quality control.swivel-out seats became an option.production for the model year totaled 156,395 cars, a modest increase over 1958.the highlight of the lineup was the performance-oriented d-500 package.the regular red ram v8 was standard on the royal and optional on the coronet.a hemi v8 (the super red ram) was standard on the custom royal.a rare power pack was optional, consisting of a four-barrel carter carburetor and dual exhausts good for 193 hp (144 kw; 196 ps) with the hemi engine.","1955 dodge | relatedmeanoftransportation | desoto custom <tsp> desoto custom | relatedmeanoftransportation | chrysler newport <tsp> desoto custom | successor | desoto firedome <tsp> desoto custom | manufacturer | desoto automobile","the 1955 dodge lineup, consisting of the entry-level coronet, royal, and ornate custom royal, was a major departure for the company.the dodge lineup was positioned as the mainstream line in chrysler's hierarchy, between desoto and plymouth.they shared their basic mechanicals with the desoto custom, but had distinct styling."
+"the guiana space centre (french: centre spatial guyanais; csg), also called europe's spaceport, is a european spaceport to the northwest of kourou in french guiana, a region of france in south america.kourou is located approximately 310 mi (500 km) north of the equator at a latitude of 5°.in operation since 1968, it is a suitable location for a spaceport because of its equatorial location and open sea to the east.the european space agency (esa), the european union agency for the space programme (euspa), the french space agency cnes (national centre for space studies), the space agency of the republic of azerbaijan (azercosmos) and the commercial company arianespace conduct launches from kourou.it was used by the esa to send supplies to the international space station using the automated transfer vehicle.in 1975, france offered to share kourou with the esa.commercial launches are also bought by non-european companies.esa pays two-thirds of the spaceport's annual budget and has also financed the upgrades made during the development of the ariane launchers.on 4 april 2017, the center was occupied by 30 labour unions and indigenous peoples leaders in the midst of the 2017 social unrest in french guiana, but was taken back on 24 april 2017.one of the primary benefits of this spaceport is its proximity to the equator, which makes it more efficient, requiring substantially less energy, to launch spacecraft into an near-equatorial, geostationary orbit compared to launching from spaceports at higher latitudes.additionally, the centre's location adjacent to the open sea to the east reduces the potential risk of rocket stages and debris from launch failures falling on or near human settlements, which enhances safety during spaceflight activities.furthermore, rockets typically launch towards the east to take advantage of earth's rotation and the angular momentum it provides.the near-equatorial location of the guiana space centre offers an advantage for launches to low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits, as rockets can be launched into orbits with an inclination of as low as 6°.in contrast, a rocket launched from cape canaveral space force station, with a latitude of 28.5°, can only be launched to an inclination of 28.5°, requiring a significant amount of propellant to change the inclination.the location of the guiana space centre provides benefits for launching spacecraft into low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits.rockets of similar size to those used at other spaceports to place satellites into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), such as the proton and ariane 5 rockets, can send similar payloads to a low earth orbit (leo).for example, the proton rocket, launched from high latitudes in russia, can only send 6,270 kg to gto, while the kourou-launched ariane 5 can send more than 10,000 kg to gto.one europa-ii was launched from the site in 1971, which ended in failure due to a guidance problem, before the program was cancelled.the pad at giunana was demolished and subsequently rebuilt as the first launch complex for ariane as ela (ensemble de lancement ariane).redesignated later as ela-1, it was used for ariane 1 and ariane 2 and 3 launches until being retired in 1989.in november 2001, it was refurbished again for the vega rocket and renamed elv (ensemble de lancement vega).the first launch was on 13 february 2012.before 1988, although purpose-built for ariane 4, the pad hosted an ariane-2 and two ariane-3 launches.the complex consisted of two areas: the launcher preparation zone and the launch pad, separated by one kilometre, allowing a launcher to be assembled in the preparation zone while another launch from the pad.a mobile service tower at the launch pad provided a protected environment for payload installation and final preparation of the rocket.","guiana space centre | location | french guiana <tsp> ela-3 | site | guiana space centre <tsp> ariane 5 | launchsite | ela-3","the guiana space centre (french: centre spatial guyanais; csg), also called europe's spaceport, is a european spaceport to the northwest of kourou in french guiana, a region of france in south america.the european space agency (esa), the european union agency for the space programme (euspa), the french space agency cnes (national centre for space studies), the space agency of the republic of azerbaijan (azercosmos) and the commercial company arianespace conduct launches from kourou.on 4 april 2017, the center was occupied by 30 labour unions and indigenous peoples leaders in the midst of the 2017 social unrest in french guiana, but was taken back on 24 april 2017.the near-equatorial location of the guiana space centre offers an advantage for launches to low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits, as rockets can be launched into orbits with an inclination of as low as 6°.the location of the guiana space centre provides benefits for launching spacecraft into low-inclination or geostationary earth orbits."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | location | texas <tsp> texas | language | spanish language <tsp> texas | largestcity | houston <tsp> texas | capital | austin texas <tsp> texas | country | united states","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | white americans <tsp> alv x-1 | countryorigin | united states <tsp> united states | demonym | americans","no related information"
+"aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.she is the seventh sphinx series ship, preceded by sisters aidadiva, aidabella, aidaluna, aidablu, aidasol and aidamar.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).two five bladed propellers drive her through the water at 23 knots.she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished.","aidastella | length | 2532600 millimetres <tsp> aidastella | shipbeam | 322 <tsp> aidastella | builder | meyer werft <tsp> aidastella | owner | costa crociere","aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons)."
+"andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states.the longest runway is 16/34, is paved with asphalt measuring 5,816 x 75 ft (1773 x 23 m).a second runway, 11/29, also paved with asphalt, measures 2,939 x 75 ft (896 x 23 m).the airport's helipad measures 25 x 25 ft (8 x 8 m).for the 12-month period ending july 7, 2008, the airport had 3,600 aircraft operations, an average of 69 per week: 67% local general aviation, and 33% transient general aviation.at that time there were 21 aircraft based at this airport: 73% single-engine and 14% multi-engine, 5% jet, 5% helicopter, and 5% ultra-light.andrews county airport has one certified instrument approach procedure (iap): an rnav (gps).","andrews county airport | location | texas <tsp> texas | language | spanish language <tsp> texas | largestcity | houston <tsp> texas | capital | austin texas <tsp> texas | demonym | texan","andrews county airport (faa lid: e11), is located in andrews, texas, united states."
+"aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.she is the seventh sphinx series ship, preceded by sisters aidadiva, aidabella, aidaluna, aidablu, aidasol and aidamar.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).two five bladed propellers drive her through the water at 23 knots.she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished.","aidastella | operator | aida cruises <tsp> aidastella | length | 2532600 millimetres <tsp> aidastella | builder | meyer werft <tsp> aidastella | owner | costa crociere","aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished."
+"angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center.it will be an alternative to the existing quatro de fevereiro international airport.along with some chinese contractors, the brazilian company, odebrecht, are constructing the airport.the first phase was completed in 2012.the airport was originally scheduled to completed and opened in 2015/2016, but due to delays caused by problems within the company and the covid-19 pandemic, the opening was delayed until 2022.the airport is now expected to be completed by the end of 2023.the lead construction company is china international fund, which was founded in hong kong in 2003.the company built a village named vila chinesa, meaning 'chinese village', for the accommodation of workers and material depots, east of luanda in viana.the passenger terminal occupies 160,00 sq.m, while the cargo terminal is 6,200 sq.m., with an annual capacity of 35,000 tonnes of cargo.two parallel runways are built.the northern runway is 3,800 meters long, while the southern runway is 4,000 meters long, both measuring 60 meters in width.the airport's site was finalised in 2004, and construction began in mid-2006.work was suspended at the end of 2007, due to financial revaluation by the angolan government.the construction costs, which are financed entirely by china, were estimated at us$3,8 billion (2015).complementary infrastructure, such as shops, hangars, restaurants, offices and a nearby hotel are not included.the airport's total area is 50 sq.km.the project includes the construction of a rail link to the capital, to the province of luanda and possibly to the neighboring province of malanje.due to high traffic jams and in order to cope with the future traffic, the highway connection to luanda required that the existing road from luanda to malanje needs a mass expansion, which is now completed, and is converted as a six-lane and four-lane highway.as of june 2022, the airport is expected to be completed and opened by the end of 2023, as declared by the angolan government as the latest update of the airport's status.november 2007 angola international airport google maps, march 2013","angola international airport | location | ícolo e bengo <tsp> ícolo e bengo | country | angola <tsp> angola international airport | cityserved | luanda <tsp> ícolo e bengo | ispartof | luanda province <tsp> angola international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 159","angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center."
+"aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.she is the seventh sphinx series ship, preceded by sisters aidadiva, aidabella, aidaluna, aidablu, aidasol and aidamar.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).two five bladed propellers drive her through the water at 23 knots.she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished.","aidastella | operator | aida cruises <tsp> aidastella | length | 2532600 millimetres <tsp> aidastella | status | in service <tsp> aidastella | builder | meyer werft","aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished."
+"angola international airport (portuguese: aeroporto internacional de angola) (iata: none, icao: none) is an international airport currently under-construction, which will serve the capital of angola, luanda.it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center.it will be an alternative to the existing quatro de fevereiro international airport.along with some chinese contractors, the brazilian company, odebrecht, are constructing the airport.the first phase was completed in 2012.the airport was originally scheduled to completed and opened in 2015/2016, but due to delays caused by problems within the company and the covid-19 pandemic, the opening was delayed until 2022.the airport is now expected to be completed by the end of 2023.the lead construction company is china international fund, which was founded in hong kong in 2003.the company built a village named vila chinesa, meaning 'chinese village', for the accommodation of workers and material depots, east of luanda in viana.the passenger terminal occupies 160,00 sq.m, while the cargo terminal is 6,200 sq.m., with an annual capacity of 35,000 tonnes of cargo.two parallel runways are built.the northern runway is 3,800 meters long, while the southern runway is 4,000 meters long, both measuring 60 meters in width.the airport's site was finalised in 2004, and construction began in mid-2006.work was suspended at the end of 2007, due to financial revaluation by the angolan government.the construction costs, which are financed entirely by china, were estimated at us$3,8 billion (2015).complementary infrastructure, such as shops, hangars, restaurants, offices and a nearby hotel are not included.the airport's total area is 50 sq.km.the project includes the construction of a rail link to the capital, to the province of luanda and possibly to the neighboring province of malanje.due to high traffic jams and in order to cope with the future traffic, the highway connection to luanda required that the existing road from luanda to malanje needs a mass expansion, which is now completed, and is converted as a six-lane and four-lane highway.as of june 2022, the airport is expected to be completed and opened by the end of 2023, as declared by the angolan government as the latest update of the airport's status.november 2007 angola international airport google maps, march 2013","angola international airport | location | ícolo e bengo <tsp> ícolo e bengo | country | angola <tsp> angola international airport | runwaylength | 40000 <tsp> ícolo e bengo | ispartof | luanda province <tsp> angola international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 159","it is located in bengo province, 40 km southeast of the city center."
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | leader | artur rasizade <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan","baku is the capital and largest city."
+"antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium.located 2.9 nautical miles (5.4 km; 3.3 mi) south of the city, it is used for some scheduled and charter flights as well as business and general aviation and served 239.517 passengers in 2022.sabena operated passenger services from 1924 from an old railway carriage as the only passenger infrastructure.a proper airport terminal was ordered by minister maurice lippens and inaugurated in 1930.the airport was home to the aircraft factory stampe et vertongen until its demise after world war ii.during world war ii the airport was used by the luftwaffe, and also served the nearby erla aircraft factory.after the german retreat in 1944, it saw brief use by allied air forces, who called it advanced landing ground b-70.antwerp airport was home to vlm airlines from end 2014, since independence from cityjet.vlm was offering flights from antwerp to hamburg and friedrichshafen and was flying on behalf of cityjet on the route antwerp - london city.however the airline declared bankruptcy on 22 june 2016 due to cancellations of acmi contracts by people's.due to vlm's demise, their acmi customer cityjet handed over the operations of vlm's former service from london city airport to antwerp to danish air transport.the antwerp to hamburg service was taken over by chalair aviation but has been discontinued.on 6 august 2018, the revived vlm airlines announced the termination of five scheduled routes with another new one not commencing in the coming weeks and that instead it would focus on charter operations.on 31 august 2018 however, vlm airlines announced the immediate stop of all of their operations from antwerp.after the demise of vlm, air antwerp was created.it announced a thrice-daily service to london city airport from september 2019.however, in the wake of the covid-19 pandemic, the airline announced the suspension of the route as of may 2021 before shutting down altogether in june 2021.the apron features ten stands for smaller airliners such as the fokker 50.as there are no jet bridges, walk-boarding is used.due to its short runway length only just over 1,500 m (4,900 ft), it is not possible to operate aircraft larger than the boeing 757 at the airport.these buses are operated by de lijn.nobody onboard, including dutch dj afrojack, was injured, and the aircraft reportedly did not sustain damage.as of september 2022, the incident is under investigation.","antwerp international airport | owner | flemish region <tsp> antwerp international airport | operatingorganisation | flemish department of mobility and public works <tsp> antwerp international airport | cityserved | antwerp <tsp> antwerp international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 120 <tsp> antwerp international airport | runwaylength | 6000","antwerp international airport (iata: anr, icao: ebaw) is a small international airport serving the city of antwerp in the province of antwerp in the flemish region of belgium.a proper airport terminal was ordered by minister maurice lippens and inaugurated in 1930.the airport was home to the aircraft factory stampe et vertongen until its demise after world war ii.during world war ii the airport was used by the luftwaffe, and also served the nearby erla aircraft factory.antwerp airport was home to vlm airlines from end 2014, since independence from cityjet.vlm was offering flights from antwerp to hamburg and friedrichshafen and was flying on behalf of cityjet on the route antwerp - london city.due to vlm's demise, their acmi customer cityjet handed over the operations of vlm's former service from london city airport to antwerp to danish air transport.the antwerp to hamburg service was taken over by chalair aviation but has been discontinued.on 31 august 2018 however, vlm airlines announced the immediate stop of all of their operations from antwerp.after the demise of vlm, air antwerp was created."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | alternativename | american motors matador <tsp> amc matador | assembly | thames new zealand <tsp> amc matador | bodystyle | station wagon <tsp> amc matador | engine | amc v8 engine","the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s."
+"appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.it is included in the federal aviation administration (faa) national plan of integrated airport systems for 2023–2027.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.midwest airlines grew out of kimberly-clark subsidiary k-c aviation, which was sold in 1998 to gulfstream aerospace, which retains a major facility at the airport, focusing on maintenance and interior completions for the companies g600, g650, and g700 products.the airport attracts people heading back and forth between the eaa's airventure, air academy and other programs in nearby oshkosh.starting in 2017, the airport began to offer camping for airventure.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.when northwest was awarded contract airmail route no.9 in 1926, whiting field became one of the original six airports in the airline's route network.passenger service on northwest began in 1927 but was short-lived.by 1936 the municipal airport had opened northeast of town on the south side of us 41, southeast of the intersection (44.2874°n 88.3749°w / 44.2874; -88.3749).at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.parts of the project already completed include rehabilitating runway 12/30 and taxiway b as well as expanding taxiway n and installing runway guard lights throughout the field.in january 2017, a new rental car facility opened across from the terminal building.in december 2017, the airport started a project to remodel the terminal with the addition of meeting space, a brand new restaurant with airfield views, remodeled/expanded security area, and remodeled check-in area.furthermore the airport is currently studying the construction of adding additional gates either through expanding the airport's current concourse or building a second concourse.in 2011, the airport was one of ten nationwide airports selected to participate in an faa airport sustainability project with a goal to make the airport 70% more energy efficient by 2030.in 2017, the airport constructed solar carports (covered parking structure with solar panels on the roof) in the short-term parking lot.additional solar carports were constructed and completed in october 2019.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system.the terminal was the nation’s first airport terminal to achieve a net zero energy designation, receiving a class d net zero energy building rating and is widely considered to be a leader in airport energy sustainability.in the late 2010s, the airport saw a period of mass growth.","appleton international airport | location | greenville wisconsin <tsp> appleton international airport | runwaylength | 24390 <tsp> appleton international airport | cityserved | appleton wisconsin <tsp> appleton international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 280 <tsp> appleton international airport | runwayname | 3/21","appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | alternativename | american motors matador <tsp> amc matador | assembly | thames new zealand <tsp> amc matador | class | mid-size car <tsp> amc matador | engine | amc straight-6 engine","the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974."
+"appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.it is included in the federal aviation administration (faa) national plan of integrated airport systems for 2023–2027.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.midwest airlines grew out of kimberly-clark subsidiary k-c aviation, which was sold in 1998 to gulfstream aerospace, which retains a major facility at the airport, focusing on maintenance and interior completions for the companies g600, g650, and g700 products.the airport attracts people heading back and forth between the eaa's airventure, air academy and other programs in nearby oshkosh.starting in 2017, the airport began to offer camping for airventure.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.when northwest was awarded contract airmail route no.9 in 1926, whiting field became one of the original six airports in the airline's route network.passenger service on northwest began in 1927 but was short-lived.by 1936 the municipal airport had opened northeast of town on the south side of us 41, southeast of the intersection (44.2874°n 88.3749°w / 44.2874; -88.3749).at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.parts of the project already completed include rehabilitating runway 12/30 and taxiway b as well as expanding taxiway n and installing runway guard lights throughout the field.in january 2017, a new rental car facility opened across from the terminal building.in december 2017, the airport started a project to remodel the terminal with the addition of meeting space, a brand new restaurant with airfield views, remodeled/expanded security area, and remodeled check-in area.furthermore the airport is currently studying the construction of adding additional gates either through expanding the airport's current concourse or building a second concourse.in 2011, the airport was one of ten nationwide airports selected to participate in an faa airport sustainability project with a goal to make the airport 70% more energy efficient by 2030.in 2017, the airport constructed solar carports (covered parking structure with solar panels on the roof) in the short-term parking lot.additional solar carports were constructed and completed in october 2019.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system.the terminal was the nation’s first airport terminal to achieve a net zero energy designation, receiving a class d net zero energy building rating and is widely considered to be a leader in airport energy sustainability.in the late 2010s, the airport saw a period of mass growth.","appleton international airport | location | greenville wisconsin <tsp> greenville wisconsin | ispartof | menasha town wisconsin <tsp> greenville wisconsin | country | united states <tsp> appleton international airport | cityserved | appleton wisconsin <tsp> greenville wisconsin | ispartof | clayton winnebago county wisconsin","appleton international airport (iata: atw, icao: katw, faa lid: atw), formerly outagamie county regional airport, is an airport located in greenville, wisconsin, united states, 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) west of appleton.along with madison’s dane county regional airport, it is one of two airports in the state of wisconsin categorized as a small hub.the airport covers 1,638 acres (6.63 km2) at an elevation of 918 feet (280 m) above sea level.it is the third busiest of eight commercial airports in wisconsin in terms of passengers served.in 2016 the airport contributed $676 million to the northeastern wisconsin economy.in may 2018, appleton international airport was the fourth fastest growing airport in the us.it is the main base of privately owned regional airline air wisconsin and was the original home of midwest airlines.appleton international is also used for people heading to events at lambeau field in nearby green bay, most popularly green bay packers games.in the 1920s, appleton's airport was george a. whiting field, three miles (5 km) south of town.at its closing, it had a 3,750-foot (1,140 m) paved runway; north central dc-3s landed there after 1958–59.construction of the current facility began in 1963; the field was dedicated on august 22, 1965, along with air wisconsin, which started operations out of the airport the next day.the solar carports supplement a system of solar panels installed on the roof of the terminal building which were installed in the early 2010s.the appleton flight center terminal, which was constructed in 2013, is a leed-certified facility and features zero voc finishes, a roof-mounted 26 kw photovoltaic system, a ground source heat pump, in-floor radiant conditioning, and a rainwater collection system."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> azerbaijan | leadername | artur rasizade <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | alternativename | vam classic <tsp> amc matador | assembly | port melbourne victoria <tsp> amc matador | class | full-size car <tsp> amc matador | engine | amc straight-6 engine","the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974."
+"ashgabat international airport (turkmen: aşgabat halkara howa menzili) (iata: asb, icao: utaa), formerly known as saparmyrat türkmenbaşy international airport, is one of five international airports in turkmenistan.it is located within the city limits of ashgabat (ashkhabad).the old airport, with its air traffic control tower and a 3,700-metre-long (12,000 ft) precision approach runway (12l-30r), opened in 1994 and was named after the country's first president, saparmyrat niyazov.the new airport terminal opened in september 2016, after being completely redesigned and rebuilt and after the south runway was moved and lengthened to parallel the north runway.for this route, four-passenger junkers f.13 aircraft were purchased in germany, as well as soviet four-passenger kalinin k-4 aircraft.eight aircraft served this airline.later, in 1932, newer soviet aircraft were purchased for the transport of passengers.the kalinin k-5 aircraft seated six, and the tupolev ant-9 aircraft had twelve seats.with this replenishment of the turkmen ssr air fleet, in 1932 an air division was formed at chardzhou airport that directly served the chardzhou-tashauz route, without stops in other settlements.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for servicing flights within the ussr.currently, in addition to the aircraft of the local airline fleet, the airport serves the planes of several foreign airlines of the world, performing both passenger and cargo flights.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for domestic flights.as part of saparmurat niyazov's aspiration to transform turkmenistan into 'the new kuwait', he sought to construct a distinctive airport.this zeal resulted in the control tower being constructed on the wrong side of the runway.the 'gaudy new terminal' now blocked the view of air traffic controllers as they guided pilots.the builders warned him of this, however, he responded that, 'it looks better this way.'the building was dismantled in 2013.polimeks, a turkish construction company active in turkmenistan since the late-1990s, was declared winner of the tender.the new airport was opened on 17 september 2016 by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.the project cost $2.3 billion (€1.7 billion) and features a highly unusual terminal design in the shape of a falcon.the new airport has capacity to serve 14 million passengers per year at a rate of 1,600 passengers per hour.the airport covers 350,000 m2 and includes a passenger terminal, vip terminal, cargo terminal with capacity to handle 200,000 tonnes of freight per year, a new air traffic control tower (atct), a maintenance hangar for three narrow-body aircraft, new fueling stations, catering, fire brigade, flight simulation, repair and maintenance buildings, parking space for 3,000 cars, a civil aviation school as well as a medical center.the airport has also a second 3,800-meter long runway to serve wide-body, double-deck jet airliners such as the airbus a380 and boeing 747-8.all services of the airport work around the clock.the airport includes passenger waiting rooms, immigration, customs, border control, a 24-hour reference service, vip and cip rooms, a business club, a ticket office for (turkmenistan airlines), shops, bars, fast-food outlets, currency exchange, a new baggage handling conveyor system, international telephone, a mother and child room and the offices for (star alliance air carriers and turkish airlines).on 26 march 2014, a small passenger terminal was opened during a ceremony attended by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.the terminal is located on the site of a pre-existing turkmen ssr airport (behind the bus station) on 2013 street (cosmonaut boulevard).for the period of construction of the main passenger terminal the temporary terminal served passengers departing from and arriving to ashgabat.after commissioning of the main terminal, the terminal was used for domestic routes and charter flights.","ashgabat international airport | operatingorganisation | turkmenistan airlines <tsp> ashgabat international airport | location | ashgabat <tsp> ashgabat international airport | runwaylength | 29890 <tsp> ashgabat international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 211 <tsp> ashgabat international airport | runwayname | 12r/30l","ashgabat international airport (turkmen: aşgabat halkara howa menzili) (iata: asb, icao: utaa), formerly known as saparmyrat türkmenbaşy international airport, is one of five international airports in turkmenistan.it is located within the city limits of ashgabat (ashkhabad).currently, in addition to the aircraft of the local airline fleet, the airport serves the planes of several foreign airlines of the world, performing both passenger and cargo flights.in soviet times, the airport was used exclusively for domestic flights.as part of saparmurat niyazov's aspiration to transform turkmenistan into 'the new kuwait', he sought to construct a distinctive airport.the airport includes passenger waiting rooms, immigration, customs, border control, a 24-hour reference service, vip and cip rooms, a business club, a ticket office for (turkmenistan airlines), shops, bars, fast-food outlets, currency exchange, a new baggage handling conveyor system, international telephone, a mother and child room and the offices for (star alliance air carriers and turkish airlines).on 26 march 2014, a small passenger terminal was opened during a ceremony attended by president gurbanguly berdimuhamedow.for the period of construction of the main passenger terminal the temporary terminal served passengers departing from and arriving to ashgabat."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | nativename | türk şehitleri anıtı <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | alternativename | vam classic <tsp> amc matador | assembly | thames new zealand <tsp> amc matador | bodystyle | station wagon <tsp> amc matador | engine | amc v8 engine","the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s."
+"aaron simon daggett (june 14, 1837 – may 14, 1938) was a career united states army officer.he was the last surviving brevet union general of the american civil war, and the last surviving general of any grade from the war, when he died one month shy of his 101st birthday in 1938.daggett was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general, to rank from march 13, 1865, by president andrew johnson on february 21, 1866 and was confirmed by the united states senate on april 10, 1866.during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.he was appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.he was promoted to brigadier general in the regular army (united states) ten days before his retirement from the army on march 2, 1901.he was the son of yankee parents, whose puritan ancestors came to new england as part of the puritan migration from england in 1630.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he also attended the monmouth academy and maine wesleyan academy.he was appointed first lieutenant, june 24, 1861.he fought at the first battle of bull run.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.on january 23, 1865, he was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 5th united states veteran volunteer infantry regiment.he was appointed brevet colonel, march 3, 1865.he had brevet appointments as a major in the regular army for gallant and meritorious services at rappahannock station and as lieutenant colonel for services at the wilderness, both to rank from march 3, 1865.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was also a strong supporter of the temperance movement and gave public lectures on the topic.daggett was a member of the presbyterian church.he was transferred to the 2nd u.s. infantry regiment on april 17, 1869.he was appointed major in the 13th u.s. infantry regiment on february 2, 1892.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.(these quoted ref.do not state awarding of the a-fore referenced medals.data needs to be sourced from national military archives.)during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.","aaron s daggett | award | purple heart <tsp> aaron s daggett | birthplace | maine <tsp> aaron s daggett | battles | battle of fredericksburg","during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star."
+"the abarth 1000 gt coupé or alfa romeo 1000 abarth gt bertone coupé is a prototype car made by the italian car producer abarth in collaboration with alfa romeo, and designed by franco scaglione for bertone.three cars were built; one example survives, rebodied by luigi colani.the engine was a short-stroke version of the alfa romeo giulietta's 1.3 litre engine, developed so as to enable it to compete in racing categories restricted to engines of less than one litre.the stroke was reduced to 58.0 mm (2.28 in) while the bore remained 74.0 mm (2.91 in).the tubular chassis reportedly only weighed 50 kg (110 lb), and the car was fitted with a fully synchronized five-speed 'system porsche' transmission.the modest engine was offset by the kerb weight of just 640 kg (1,411 lb).only three were built, and after at least two of them were crashed while testing at avus in germany the project was abandoned.","abarth 1000 gt coupé | productionendyear | 1958 <tsp> abarth 1000 gt coupé | wheelbase | 21600 millimetres <tsp> abarth 1000 gt coupé | bodystyle | two door coupé <tsp> abarth 1000 gt coupé | engine | straight-four engine","no related information"
+"atlantic city international airport (iata: acy, icao: kacy, faa lid: acy) is a shared civil-military airport 10 miles (16 km) northwest of atlantic city, new jersey, in egg harbor township, the pomona section of galloway township and in hamilton township.the airport is accessible via exit 9 on the atlantic city expressway.the facility is operated by the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) and the port authority of new york and new jersey, which performs select management functions.most of the land is owned by the federal aviation administration and leased to the sjta, while the sjta owns the terminal building.the facility also is a base for the new jersey air national guard's 177th fighter wing operating the f-16c/d fighting falcon, and the united states coast guard's coast guard air station atlantic city operating the eurocopter hh-65 dolphin.the airport is next to the faa's william j. hughes technical center, a major research and testing hub for the federal aviation administration and a training center for the federal air marshal service.it was also a designated alternative landing site for the space shuttle.the airport is served by spirit airlines which operates airbus a319, airbus a320 and airbus a321 jetliners.additionally, caesars entertainment has flights to cities east of the mississippi river on its caesars rewards air.this is offered as a scheduled charter year-round.united airlines operated a series of flights starting in april 2014, but decided the flights were not viable and discontinued service on december 3, 2014.the south jersey transportation authority has outlined plans for massive terminal expansions (on top of current initiatives) which might be needed if more airlines serve the airport.passenger traffic at the airport in 2011 was 1,404,119, making it the 102nd busiest airport in the country.the sjta owns a small area around the terminal and leases runways and other land from the faa.its purpose was to train various carrier air groups consisting of fighter, bomber and torpedo squadrons.in august 1943, nas atlantic city changed its mission to strictly fighter training, consisting of low and high altitude gunnery tactics, field carrier landing practice (fclp), carrier qualifications (cq), bombing, formation tactics, fighter direction, night operations and an associated ground school curriculum.nas atlantic city was decommissioned in june 1958 and transferred to the airways modernization board (amb), later taken over by the faa.in november 1958 the then-federal aviation agency, now federal aviation administration (faa), took over operations of the amb.the lease transferred to the faa and was sold for $55,000.atlantic city decided to retain 84 of the 4,312 acres.the faa expanded the former u.s. navy land parcel to about 5,000 acres (20 km2) and established the national aviation facilities experimental center research facility that eventually became the william j. hughes technical center.the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) initially leased portions of the airport from the faa and now serves as the airport owner and operator of the facility.when the navy departed in 1958, the 119th fighter squadron of the new jersey air national guard relocated to atlantic city from their former base at newark international airport with their f-84f thunderstreak aircraft, establishing an air national guard base on the site of the former naval air station.the current 177th fighter wing of the new jersey air national guard has been at this location ever since.during the 1960s and early 1970s, the active duty u.s. air force's 95th fighter interceptor squadron, stationed at dover afb, delaware, maintained an operating location and alert detachment of f-106 delta darts at atlantic city angb on 24-hour alert.after the 177th fighter wing reequipped with the f-106 in 1973, the 177th took on the air defence alert mission.","atlantic city international airport | runwaylength | 18730 <tsp> atlantic city international airport | operatingorganisation | port authority of new york and new jersey <tsp> atlantic city international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 230 <tsp> atlantic city international airport | icao location identifier | kacy <tsp> atlantic city international airport | runwayname | 4/22","atlantic city international airport (iata: acy, icao: kacy, faa lid: acy) is a shared civil-military airport 10 miles (16 km) northwest of atlantic city, new jersey, in egg harbor township, the pomona section of galloway township and in hamilton township.the airport is accessible via exit 9 on the atlantic city expressway.most of the land is owned by the federal aviation administration and leased to the sjta, while the sjta owns the terminal building.the facility also is a base for the new jersey air national guard's 177th fighter wing operating the f-16c/d fighting falcon, and the united states coast guard's coast guard air station atlantic city operating the eurocopter hh-65 dolphin.the airport is next to the faa's william j. hughes technical center, a major research and testing hub for the federal aviation administration and a training center for the federal air marshal service.the airport is served by spirit airlines which operates airbus a319, airbus a320 and airbus a321 jetliners.the south jersey transportation authority has outlined plans for massive terminal expansions (on top of current initiatives) which might be needed if more airlines serve the airport.passenger traffic at the airport in 2011 was 1,404,119, making it the 102nd busiest airport in the country.its purpose was to train various carrier air groups consisting of fighter, bomber and torpedo squadrons.in august 1943, nas atlantic city changed its mission to strictly fighter training, consisting of low and high altitude gunnery tactics, field carrier landing practice (fclp), carrier qualifications (cq), bombing, formation tactics, fighter direction, night operations and an associated ground school curriculum.nas atlantic city was decommissioned in june 1958 and transferred to the airways modernization board (amb), later taken over by the faa.the south jersey transportation authority (sjta) initially leased portions of the airport from the faa and now serves as the airport owner and operator of the facility.when the navy departed in 1958, the 119th fighter squadron of the new jersey air national guard relocated to atlantic city from their former base at newark international airport with their f-84f thunderstreak aircraft, establishing an air national guard base on the site of the former naval air station.during the 1960s and early 1970s, the active duty u.s. air force's 95th fighter interceptor squadron, stationed at dover afb, delaware, maintained an operating location and alert detachment of f-106 delta darts at atlantic city angb on 24-hour alert."
+"abraham 'ab' klink (born 2 november 1958) is a retired dutch politician of christian democratic appeal (cda) and sociologist.he is a corporate director of the vgz cooperative since 1 january 2014 and a professor at the vrije universiteit amsterdam for healthcare, labor and political guidance since 1 january 2011.a.(ab) klink parlement & politiek (in dutch) prof.dr.a. klink (cda) eerste kamer der staten-generaal","ab klink | almamater | erasmus university rotterdam <tsp> ab klink | party | christian democratic appeal <tsp> ab klink | birthplace | netherlands","abraham 'ab' klink (born 2 november 1958) is a retired dutch politician of christian democratic appeal (cda) and sociologist."
+"the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the tl was acura's best-selling model until it was outsold by the mdx in 2007.in 2005, it ranked as the second best-selling luxury sedan in the united states behind the bmw 3 series, but sales decreased after the 2008 model year.four generations of the acura tl were produced, with the final fourth generation tl premiering in 2008 as a 2009 model and ending production in 2014, when it was replaced together with the tsx by the tlx.the 3.2 tl used the 3.2 l 200 hp (149 kw) sohc 24v v6 from the second generation acura legend.the debut of the tl signaled acura's shift from traditional vehicle names to alphanumeric designations.by replacing recognizable names such as vigor and legend with a two-letter designation, the luxury maker hoped to focus consumer attention on the acura name.the tl was the first acura model to adopt the new naming scheme.the 2.5 tl was positioned as the sporty model and the 3.2 focused more upon a luxurious ride.there were minimal styling differences between the two, but the 3.2 tl had larger tires despite the 2.5 tl's more sporty marketing.moreover, the added power in the 3.2 tl gave it better acceleration.both engines were mounted in a front-rear, or longitudinal position.this contrasted with the more typical transverse engine mount style, and was intended to provide better weight distribution and reduce nose dive.the engine mount design resulted in an elongated hood for the first generation tl, a shorter front overhang and longer wheelbase, fitting for a near-luxury car.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995.sales of the 2.5 tl began in spring 1995, but the 3.2 tl was delayed until fall because of a u.s.-japan trade dispute.the u.s. government had threatened to impose 100% tariffs on higher-priced japanese cars in response a growing u.s.-japan trade deficit.ultimately a deal was reached which avoided the tariffs.the first generation acura tl had standard features including dual airbags, antilock brakes, automatic climate control, a cassette/cd player sound system, and power windows and locks.leather was standard on the more upscale 3.2 tl, while the 2.5 tl featured a firmer suspension setup.like its predecessor, the vigor, this generation tl was a 4-door pillared hardtop, with frameless windows.additionally, all acura tls received a variable-speed intermittent wiper setting.the 3.2 tl had 205/65/15 tires and a v6 motor.the sport-targeted, 5-cylinder 2.5 tl was further fitted with new alloy wheels.1998 was the last year of tl production in japan, as the model was being redesigned for production in the united states.the second-generation tl (now called 3.2 tl) was released in 1998 and was now derived off the us-market honda accord platform.it was available with a newly designed 3.2 l 225 hp (168 kw) sohc vtec j32 v6 mated to a four-speed electronic automatic transmission with sportshift.the second-generation 3.2 tl (the 2.5 was dropped) was built in marysville, ohio, alongside the honda accord, at marysville auto plant.these cars were imported into japan and sold as honda inspire in the honda clio dealer network, and as honda saber in the honda verno dealer network.","acura tlx | assembly | marysville auto plant <tsp> acura tlx | layout | front-engine design <tsp> acura tlx | class | luxury vehicle <tsp> acura tlx | engine | honda k engine","the acura tl is an executive car that was manufactured by acura, the luxury division of honda.it was introduced in 1995 to replace the acura vigor and was badged for the japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the honda inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the honda saber.the debut of the tl signaled acura's shift from traditional vehicle names to alphanumeric designations.by replacing recognizable names such as vigor and legend with a two-letter designation, the luxury maker hoped to focus consumer attention on the acura name.the inline-5 engine in the 2.5 tl competed with similar 5-cylinder engines offered in audi and volvo models.the first 1996 acura tl was manufactured at sayama, japan on march 28, 1995.ultimately a deal was reached which avoided the tariffs.the first generation acura tl had standard features including dual airbags, antilock brakes, automatic climate control, a cassette/cd player sound system, and power windows and locks."
+"belgium, officially the kingdom of belgium, is a country in northwestern europe.the country is bordered by the netherlands to the north, germany to the east, luxembourg to the southeast, france to the southwest, and the north sea to the northwest.it covers an area of 30,528 km2 (11,787 sq mi) and has a population of more than 11.5 million, making it the 22nd most densely populated country in the world and the 6th most densely populated country in europe, with a density of 376/km2 (970/sq mi).belgium is part of an area known as the low countries, historically a somewhat larger region than the benelux group of states, as it also included parts of northern france.the capital and largest city is brussels; other major cities are antwerp, ghent, charleroi, liège, bruges, namur, and leuven.belgium is a sovereign state and a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.its institutional organization is complex and is structured on both regional and linguistic grounds.it is divided into three highly autonomous regions: the flemish region (flanders) in the north, the walloon region (wallonia) in the south, and the brussels-capital region.brussels is the smallest and most densely populated region, as well as the richest region in terms of gdp per capita.belgium is also home to two main linguistic communities: the flemish community, which constitutes about 60 percent of the population, and the french community, which constitutes about 40 percent of the population.a small german-speaking community, numbering around one percent, exists in the east cantons.the brussels-capital region is officially bilingual in french and dutch, although french is the dominant language.belgium's linguistic diversity and related political conflicts are reflected in its complex system of governance, made up of six different governments.since the middle ages, belgium's central location near several major rivers has meant that the area has been relatively prosperous, connected commercially and politically to its bigger neighbours.the country as it exists today was established following the 1830 belgian revolution, when it seceded from the united kingdom of the netherlands, which had incorporated the southern netherlands (which comprised most of modern-day belgium) after the congress of vienna in 1815.the name chosen for the new state is derived from the latin word belgium, used in julius caesar's 'gallic wars', to describe a nearby region in the period around 55 bce.belgium has also been the battleground of european powers, earning the moniker the 'battlefield of europe', a reputation reinforced in the 20th century by both world wars.belgium participated in the industrial revolution, and during the course of the 20th century, possessed a number of colonies in africa.between 1885 and 1908, the congo free state, which was privately owned by king leopold ii of belgium, was characterized by widespread atrocities and disease, leading to a population decline of millions; amid public outcry in europe, belgium annexed the territory as a colony.the belgian colonial empire gained independence between 1960 and 1962.the second half of the 20th century was marked by rising tensions between the dutch-speaking and the french-speaking citizens  fueled by differences in language and culture and the unequal economic development of flanders and wallonia.this continuing antagonism has led to several far-reaching state reforms, resulting in the transition from a unitary to a federal arrangement between 1970 and 1993.despite the reforms, tensions between the groups have remained, if not increased; there is significant separatism particularly among the flemish; controversial language laws exist such as the municipalities with language facilities; and the formation of a coalition government took 18 months following the june 2010 federal election, a world record.","belgium | leadername | charles michel <tsp> belgium | leadername | philippe of belgium <tsp> antwerp international airport | cityserved | antwerp <tsp> belgium | language | german language <tsp> antwerp | country | belgium","belgium, officially the kingdom of belgium, is a country in northwestern europe.belgium is part of an area known as the low countries, historically a somewhat larger region than the benelux group of states, as it also included parts of northern france.the capital and largest city is brussels; other major cities are antwerp, ghent, charleroi, liège, bruges, namur, and leuven.belgium is a sovereign state and a federal constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.belgium is also home to two main linguistic communities: the flemish community, which constitutes about 60 percent of the population, and the french community, which constitutes about 40 percent of the population.belgium's linguistic diversity and related political conflicts are reflected in its complex system of governance, made up of six different governments.since the middle ages, belgium's central location near several major rivers has meant that the area has been relatively prosperous, connected commercially and politically to its bigger neighbours.the country as it exists today was established following the 1830 belgian revolution, when it seceded from the united kingdom of the netherlands, which had incorporated the southern netherlands (which comprised most of modern-day belgium) after the congress of vienna in 1815.the name chosen for the new state is derived from the latin word belgium, used in julius caesar's 'gallic wars', to describe a nearby region in the period around 55 bce.belgium has also been the battleground of european powers, earning the moniker the 'battlefield of europe', a reputation reinforced in the 20th century by both world wars.belgium participated in the industrial revolution, and during the course of the 20th century, possessed a number of colonies in africa.between 1885 and 1908, the congo free state, which was privately owned by king leopold ii of belgium, was characterized by widespread atrocities and disease, leading to a population decline of millions; amid public outcry in europe, belgium annexed the territory as a colony."
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | residence | sarawak <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | birthplace | kingdom of sarawak <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | party | barisan raayat jati sarawak","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law."
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | residence | sarawak <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | birthplace | miri malaysia <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | party | barisan raayat jati sarawak","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law."
+"egg harbor township is a township in atlantic county, in the u.s. state of new jersey.as of the 2020 united states census, the township's population was 47,842, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 4,519 (+10.4%) from the 2010 census count of 43,323, which in turn reflected an increase of 12,597 (+41.0%) from the 30,726 counted in the 2000 census.egg harbor township was first mentioned as part of gloucester county in records dating back to march 20, 1693, and at times was called new weymouth.the township's western boundary was established on may 13, 1761, with the area called great egg-harbour township.portions of the township were taken to form galloway township, which was established by royal charter on april 4, 1774.additional portions were taken to form weymouth township on february 12, 1798.on february 21, 1798, the area was incorporated as egg-harbour township.over the ensuing centuries, portions of the township were taken to create many new municipalities: hamilton township on february 5, 1813; atlantic city on may 1, 1854; absecon on may 1, 1854; south atlantic city (now margate city) on september 7, 1885; pleasantville on january 10, 1889; linwood on february 20, 1889; somers point on april 24, 1886; longport on march 7, 1898; ventnor city on march 17, 1903; and northfield on march 21, 1905.geographically, the township, and all of atlantic county, is part of the south jersey region and of the atlantic city-hammonton metropolitan statistical area, which in turn is included in the philadelphia-reading-camden combined statistical area and the delaware valley.great egg harbor got its name from dutch explorer cornelius jacobsen mey.in 1614, mey came upon the inlet to the great egg harbor river.the meadows were so covered with the eggs of waterfowl and shorebirds that he called it 'eieren haven' (egg harbor).on may 17, 1694 a law was passed that made this official, reading:  and  forasmuch  as there  are  some  families  settled  upon  egg  harbour, and  of right  ought  to  be  under  some  jurisdiction.be  it  enacted  by the authority  aforesaid,  that  the  inhabitants  of  the  said  egg harbour,  shall be  and  belong  to  the  jurisdiction  of  gloucester county,  to  all  intents  and purposes,  till  such  time  as they  shall  be  capable,  by  a  copetent  [sic] number  of  inhabitants, to  be  erected  into  a  county,  any  former  act  to  the  contrary notwithstanding.the same act set the legal boundaries of gloucester county from the delaware river, along the burlington county line to the sea and back up the great egg harbor river to the delaware river.at that time great egg harbor encompassed all of present-day atlantic county.in 1837, atlantic county was set apart from gloucester county and the townships were egg harbor, galloway, hamilton and weymouth.since 1837, ten municipalities have separated from the original egg harbor township, including atlantic city (1854), absecon (1872), south atlantic city (1885; now margate city), somers point (1886), pleasantville (1888), linwood (1889), longport (1898), brigantine (1903), ventnor city (1903) and northfield (1905).in 2017, egg harbor township joined bellmawr, cranbury, montclair, and woodbridge township as one of the first five municipalities in new jersey to authorize medical cannabis dispensaries.part of the township is included in the state-designated pinelands area, which includes portions of atlantic county, along with areas in burlington, camden, cape may, cumberland, gloucester and ocean counties.egg harbor township includes the unincorporated communities of bargaintown (the township's seat of government), cardiff, english creek, farmington, scullville (formerly known as jeffers), steelmanville and west atlantic city, as well as part of mckee city.","egg harbor township new jersey | ispartof | new jersey <tsp> atlantic city international airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 230 <tsp> atlantic city international airport | location | egg harbor township new jersey <tsp> egg harbor township new jersey | country | united states <tsp> egg harbor township new jersey | ispartof | atlantic county new jersey","egg harbor township is a township in atlantic county, in the u.s. state of new jersey.as of the 2020 united states census, the township's population was 47,842, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 4,519 (+10.4%) from the 2010 census count of 43,323, which in turn reflected an increase of 12,597 (+41.0%) from the 30,726 counted in the 2000 census.egg harbor township was first mentioned as part of gloucester county in records dating back to march 20, 1693, and at times was called new weymouth.over the ensuing centuries, portions of the township were taken to create many new municipalities: hamilton township on february 5, 1813; atlantic city on may 1, 1854; absecon on may 1, 1854; south atlantic city (now margate city) on september 7, 1885; pleasantville on january 10, 1889; linwood on february 20, 1889; somers point on april 24, 1886; longport on march 7, 1898; ventnor city on march 17, 1903; and northfield on march 21, 1905.geographically, the township, and all of atlantic county, is part of the south jersey region and of the atlantic city-hammonton metropolitan statistical area, which in turn is included in the philadelphia-reading-camden combined statistical area and the delaware valley.great egg harbor got its name from dutch explorer cornelius jacobsen mey.be  it  enacted  by the authority  aforesaid,  that  the  inhabitants  of  the  said  egg harbour,  shall be  and  belong  to  the  jurisdiction  of  gloucester county,  to  all  intents  and purposes,  till  such  time  as they  shall  be  capable,  by  a  copetent  [sic] number  of  inhabitants, to  be  erected  into  a  county,  any  former  act  to  the  contrary notwithstanding.the same act set the legal boundaries of gloucester county from the delaware river, along the burlington county line to the sea and back up the great egg harbor river to the delaware river.at that time great egg harbor encompassed all of present-day atlantic county.in 1837, atlantic county was set apart from gloucester county and the townships were egg harbor, galloway, hamilton and weymouth.since 1837, ten municipalities have separated from the original egg harbor township, including atlantic city (1854), absecon (1872), south atlantic city (1885; now margate city), somers point (1886), pleasantville (1888), linwood (1889), longport (1898), brigantine (1903), ventnor city (1903) and northfield (1905).in 2017, egg harbor township joined bellmawr, cranbury, montclair, and woodbridge township as one of the first five municipalities in new jersey to authorize medical cannabis dispensaries.part of the township is included in the state-designated pinelands area, which includes portions of atlantic county, along with areas in burlington, camden, cape may, cumberland, gloucester and ocean counties.egg harbor township includes the unincorporated communities of bargaintown (the township's seat of government), cardiff, english creek, farmington, scullville (formerly known as jeffers), steelmanville and west atlantic city, as well as part of mckee city."
+"american motors corporation (amc; commonly referred to as american motors) was an american automobile manufacturing company formed by the merger of nash-kelvinator corporation and hudson motor car company on may 1, 1954.at the time, it was the largest corporate merger in u.s. history.american motors' most similar competitors were those automakers that held similar annual sales levels such as studebaker, packard, kaiser motors, and willys-overland.their largest competitors were the big three—ford, general motors, and chrysler.american motors' production line included small cars - the rambler american, which began as the nash rambler in 1950, hornet, gremlin, and pacer; intermediate and full-sized cars, including the ambassador, rambler classic, rebel, and matador; muscle cars, including the marlin, amx, and javelin; and early four-wheel drive variants of the eagle and the jeep wagoneer, the first true crossovers in the u.s. market.regarded as 'a small company deft enough to exploit special market segments left untended by the giants', american motors was widely known for the design work of chief stylist dick teague, who 'had to make do with a much tighter budget than his counterparts at detroit's big three', but 'had a knack for making the most of his employer's investment'.after periods of intermittent independent success, renault acquired a major interest in american motors in 1979, and the company was ultimately acquired by chrysler in 1987.the new corporation would be called the american motors corporation.an earlier corporation with the same name, co-founded by louis chevrolet, had existed in plainfield, new jersey from 1916 through 1922 before merging into the bessemer–american motors corporation.the nash-kelvinator/hudson deal was a straight stock transfer (three shares of hudson listed at 11⅛, for two shares of american motors and one share of nash-kelvinator listed at 17⅜, for one share of american motors) and finalized in the spring of 1954, forming the fourth-biggest auto company in the u.s. with assets of us$355 million and more than $100 million in working capital.the new company retained hudson ceo a.e.barit as a consultant and he took a seat on the board of directors.nash's george w. mason became president and ceo.mason, the architect of the merger, believed that the survival of the u.s.'s remaining independent automakers was dependent on their joining in one multiple-brand company capable of challenging the big three as an equal.the 'frantic 1953–54 ford/gm price war' had a devastating impact on the remaining 'independent' automakers.the reasons for the merger between nash and hudson included helping cut costs and strengthen their sales organizations to meet the intense competition expected from autos' big three.one quick result from the merger was the doubling up with nash on purchasing and production, allowing hudson to cut prices an average of $155 on the wasp line, and up to $204 on the more expensive hornet models.after the merger, amc had its first profitable quarter during the second three months of 1955, earning $1,592,307, compared to a loss of $3,848,667 during the same period in the previous year.mason also entered into informal discussions with james j. nance of packard to outline his strategic vision.interim plans were made for american motors to buy packard ultramatic automatic transmissions and packard v8 engines for certain american motors products.in july 1954, packard acquired studebaker.the new studebaker-packard corporation (s-p) made the new 320 cu in (5.2 l) packard v8 engine and packard's ultramatic automatic transmission available to american motors for its 1955 nash ambassador and hudson hornet models.when mason died in 1954, george w. romney succeeded him.ironically, romney had once been offered nance's job.in 1948, romney received offers from packard for the post of chief operating officer and from nash for the number two position in the company.","american motors | successor | eagle automobile <tsp> amc matador | manufacturer | american motors <tsp> american motors | fate | chrysler <tsp> american motors | keyperson | roy d chapin jr","american motors corporation (amc; commonly referred to as american motors) was an american automobile manufacturing company formed by the merger of nash-kelvinator corporation and hudson motor car company on may 1, 1954.their largest competitors were the big three—ford, general motors, and chrysler.american motors' production line included small cars - the rambler american, which began as the nash rambler in 1950, hornet, gremlin, and pacer; intermediate and full-sized cars, including the ambassador, rambler classic, rebel, and matador; muscle cars, including the marlin, amx, and javelin; and early four-wheel drive variants of the eagle and the jeep wagoneer, the first true crossovers in the u.s. market.regarded as 'a small company deft enough to exploit special market segments left untended by the giants', american motors was widely known for the design work of chief stylist dick teague, who 'had to make do with a much tighter budget than his counterparts at detroit's big three', but 'had a knack for making the most of his employer's investment'.after periods of intermittent independent success, renault acquired a major interest in american motors in 1979, and the company was ultimately acquired by chrysler in 1987."
+"abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.he was also chief of defence staff from 1997 to 1998.he succeeded general sani abacha upon his death.during his leadership, nigeria adopted a modified version of the 1979 constitution, which provided for multiparty elections.he transferred power to president-elect olusegun obasanjo on 29 may 1999.he is the current chairman of the national peace committee.from 1957 to 1962, he had his secondary school education at government college, bida, niger state.from january to october 1963 he studied at kaduna technical college.from 1964- 1966, he was flown to uetersen, west germany with a team of officer cadets, for basic and advance military training.when he returned to nigeria in 1966 he was seconded to the nigerian army.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.between 1974 and 1975, he was made brigade major, 7th infantry brigade.in 1975 he served as commanding officer, 84 infantry battalion.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.in 1982 he was appointed as the colonel of administration and quartering, 1st mechanised division.a position he held up until 1984.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.he served as the military secretary of the army, 1986–1988.abubakar was made general officer commanding 1st mechanised division 1990–1991.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.although democratic elections had been held in 1993, they were annulled by general ibrahim babangida.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.he declared a weeklong period of national mourning.he established the independent national electoral commission (inec), appointing former supreme court justice ephraim akpata as chairman.the inec held a series of elections first for local government areas in december 1998, then for state assemblies and governors, national assemblies and finally for the president on 27 february 1999.although efforts were made to ensure that the elections were free and fair, there were widespread irregularities that drew criticism from foreign observers.a lecture circuit at chicago state university in chicago, illinois, united states featuring him encountered opposition, because he had supported abacha's government.(abacha's administration was notorious for its human rights abuses).he was also sued in that country by other nigerians who claimed he was responsible for the death of 1993 president-elect moshood kashimawo olawale abiola, who died in custody after being prevented by the military from taking office, and for the violation of the rights of others during his administration.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels.this is seen in the movie pray the devil back to hell.","abdulsalami abubakar | inofficewhilevicepresident | mike akhigbe <tsp> mike akhigbe | predecessor | oladipo diya <tsp> mike akhigbe | successor | atiku abubakar","no related information"
+"abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.he was also chief of defence staff from 1997 to 1998.he succeeded general sani abacha upon his death.during his leadership, nigeria adopted a modified version of the 1979 constitution, which provided for multiparty elections.he transferred power to president-elect olusegun obasanjo on 29 may 1999.he is the current chairman of the national peace committee.from 1957 to 1962, he had his secondary school education at government college, bida, niger state.from january to october 1963 he studied at kaduna technical college.from 1964- 1966, he was flown to uetersen, west germany with a team of officer cadets, for basic and advance military training.when he returned to nigeria in 1966 he was seconded to the nigerian army.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.between 1974 and 1975, he was made brigade major, 7th infantry brigade.in 1975 he served as commanding officer, 84 infantry battalion.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.in 1982 he was appointed as the colonel of administration and quartering, 1st mechanised division.a position he held up until 1984.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.he served as the military secretary of the army, 1986–1988.abubakar was made general officer commanding 1st mechanised division 1990–1991.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.although democratic elections had been held in 1993, they were annulled by general ibrahim babangida.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.he declared a weeklong period of national mourning.he established the independent national electoral commission (inec), appointing former supreme court justice ephraim akpata as chairman.the inec held a series of elections first for local government areas in december 1998, then for state assemblies and governors, national assemblies and finally for the president on 27 february 1999.although efforts were made to ensure that the elections were free and fair, there were widespread irregularities that drew criticism from foreign observers.a lecture circuit at chicago state university in chicago, illinois, united states featuring him encountered opposition, because he had supported abacha's government.(abacha's administration was notorious for its human rights abuses).he was also sued in that country by other nigerians who claimed he was responsible for the death of 1993 president-elect moshood kashimawo olawale abiola, who died in custody after being prevented by the military from taking office, and for the violation of the rights of others during his administration.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels.this is seen in the movie pray the devil back to hell.","abdulsalami abubakar | successor | olusegun obasanjo <tsp> abdulsalami abubakar | inofficewhilevicepresident | mike akhigbe <tsp> mike akhigbe | predecessor | oladipo diya","no related information"
+"deep submergence vessel nr-1 was a unique united states navy (usn) nuclear-powered ocean engineering and research submarine, built by the electric boat division of general dynamics at groton, connecticut.nr-1 was launched on 25 january 1969, completed initial sea trials 19 august 1969, and was home-ported at naval submarine base new london.nr-1 was the smallest nuclear submarine ever put into operation.the vessel was casually known as 'nerwin' and was never officially named or commissioned.the u.s. navy is allocated a specific number of warships by the u.s. congress, but admiral hyman rickover avoided using one of those allocations for the construction of nr-1 in order to circumvent the oversight that a warship receives from various bureaus.nr-1 had the unique capability to remain at one site and completely map or search an area with a high degree of accuracy, and this was a valuable asset on several occasions.in the 1970s and 1980s, nr-1 conducted numerous classified missions involving recovery of objects from the floor of the deep sea.these missions remain classified and few details have been made public.one publicly acknowledged mission in 1976 was to recover parts of an f-14 that were lost from the deck of an aircraft carrier and sank with at least one aim-54a phoenix air-to-air missile.the secrecy typical of usn submarine operations was heightened by rickover's personal involvement, and he shared details of nr-1 operations only on a need-to-know basis.rickover envisioned building a small fleet of nr-1 type submarines, but only one was built due to budget restrictions.following the loss of the space shuttle challenger in 1986, nr-1 was used to search for, identify, and recover critical parts of the challenger craft.it could remain on the sea floor without resurfacing frequently, and was a major tool for searching deep waters.nr-1 remained submerged and on station even when heavy weather and rough seas hit the area and forced all other search and recovery ships into port.: 65 in october 1994, a survey was done by the nr-1 off the florida straits 65 km southwest of key west where it encountered and explored an uncharted sink hole.on 2 december 1998, an advisory committee approved the name 'nr-1' for the hole.in 1995, robert ballard used the nr-1 and its support ship mv carolyn chouest to explore the wreck of hmhs britannic, the sister ship of rms titanic, which sank off the coast of greece while serving as a hospital ship during world war i.on 25 february 2007, nr-1 arrived in galveston, texas, towed by carolyn chouest, in preparation for an expedition to survey the flower garden banks national marine sanctuary and other sites in the gulf of mexico.nr-1 was deactivated on 21 november 2008 at the u.s. navy submarine base at groton, connecticut, defuelled at portsmouth naval shipyard in kittery, maine, then sent to puget sound naval shipyard to be scrapped.on 13 november 2013, the u.s. navy announced that salvaged pieces of the sub would be put on display at the submarine force library and museum in groton.its features included extending bottoming wheels, three viewing ports, exterior lighting, television and still cameras for color photographic studies, an object recovery claw, a manipulator that could be fitted with various gripping and cutting tools, and a work basket that could be used in conjunction with the manipulator to deposit or recover items in the sea.surface vision was provided by a television periscope permanently installed on a fixed mast in her sail area.: 6   nr-1 had sophisticated electronics, computers, and sonar systems that aided in navigation, communications, and object location and identification.","american submarine nr-1 | shiplaunch | 1969-01-25 <tsp> american submarine nr-1 | topspeed | 8334 <tsp> american submarine nr-1 | length | 450000 millimetres <tsp> american submarine nr-1 | shipbeam | 38 m","no related information"
+"madrid ( mə-drid, spanish: [maˈðɾið]) is the capital and most populous city of spain.the city has almost 3.6 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million.it is the second-largest city in the european union (eu), and its monocentric metropolitan area is the second-largest in the eu.the municipality covers 604.3 km2 (233.3 sq mi) geographical area.madrid lies on the river manzanares in the central part of the iberian peninsula.capital city of both spain (almost without interruption since 1561) and the surrounding autonomous community of madrid (since 1983), it is also the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.the city is situated on an elevated plain about 300 km (190 mi) from the closest seaside location.the climate of madrid features hot summers and cool winters.the madrid urban agglomeration has the second-largest gdp in the european union and its influence in politics, education, entertainment, environment, media, fashion, science, culture, and the arts all contribute to its status as one of the world's major global cities.due to its economic output, high standard of living, and market size, madrid is considered the major financial centre and the leading economic hub of the iberian peninsula and of southern europe.the metropolitan area hosts major spanish companies such as telefónica, iberia, bbva and fcc.it concentrates the bulk of banking operations in the country and it is the spanish-speaking city generating the largest amount of webpages.for innovation, madrid is ranked 19th in the world and 7th in europe from 500 cities, in the 2022-2023 annual analysts innovation cities index, published by 2thinknow.madrid houses the headquarters of the un's world tourism organization (unwto), the ibero-american general secretariat (segib), the organization of ibero-american states (oei), and the public interest oversight board (piob).it also hosts major international regulators and promoters of the spanish language: the standing committee of the association of spanish language academies, headquarters of the royal spanish academy (rae), the instituto cervantes and the foundation of emerging spanish (fundéurae).madrid organises fairs such as fitur, arco, simo tci and the madrid fashion week.madrid is home to two world-famous football clubs, real madrid and atlético madrid.while madrid possesses modern infrastructure, it has preserved the look and feel of many of its historic neighbourhoods and streets.its landmarks include the plaza mayor, the royal palace of madrid; the royal theatre with its restored 1850 opera house; the buen retiro park, founded in 1631; the 19th-century national library building (founded in 1712) containing some of spain's historical archives; many national museums, and the golden triangle of art, located along the paseo del prado and comprising three art museums: prado museum, the reina sofía museum, a museum of modern art, and the thyssen-bornemisza museum, which complements the holdings of the other two museums.cibeles palace and fountain has become one of the monument symbols of the city.the mayor is josé luis martínez-almeida from the people's party.from the arabic maǧrà (meaning 'water stream') or majrit (مجريط meaning 'spring', 'fountain').the latter is the first documented name of the settlement.a mozarabic variant of the latin matrix, matricis (also meaning 'water stream').at the second half of the 9th century, umayyad emir muhammad i built a fortress on a headland near the river manzanares, as one of the many fortresses he ordered to be built on the border between al-andalus and the kingdoms of león and castile, with the objective of protecting toledo from the christian invasions and also as a starting point for muslim offensives.after the disintegration of the caliphate of córdoba in the early 11th century, madrid was integrated in the taifa of toledo.","madrid | ispartof | community of madrid <tsp> adolfo suárez madrid–barajas airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 6100 <tsp> adolfo suárez madrid–barajas airport | runwaylength | 35000 <tsp> adolfo suárez madrid–barajas airport | location | madrid <tsp> madrid | country | spain","madrid ( mə-drid, spanish: [maˈðɾið]) is the capital and most populous city of spain.the municipality covers 604.3 km2 (233.3 sq mi) geographical area.madrid lies on the river manzanares in the central part of the iberian peninsula.capital city of both spain (almost without interruption since 1561) and the surrounding autonomous community of madrid (since 1983), it is also the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.the climate of madrid features hot summers and cool winters.the madrid urban agglomeration has the second-largest gdp in the european union and its influence in politics, education, entertainment, environment, media, fashion, science, culture, and the arts all contribute to its status as one of the world's major global cities.due to its economic output, high standard of living, and market size, madrid is considered the major financial centre and the leading economic hub of the iberian peninsula and of southern europe.for innovation, madrid is ranked 19th in the world and 7th in europe from 500 cities, in the 2022-2023 annual analysts innovation cities index, published by 2thinknow.madrid houses the headquarters of the un's world tourism organization (unwto), the ibero-american general secretariat (segib), the organization of ibero-american states (oei), and the public interest oversight board (piob).madrid organises fairs such as fitur, arco, simo tci and the madrid fashion week.madrid is home to two world-famous football clubs, real madrid and atlético madrid.while madrid possesses modern infrastructure, it has preserved the look and feel of many of its historic neighbourhoods and streets.its landmarks include the plaza mayor, the royal palace of madrid; the royal theatre with its restored 1850 opera house; the buen retiro park, founded in 1631; the 19th-century national library building (founded in 1712) containing some of spain's historical archives; many national museums, and the golden triangle of art, located along the paseo del prado and comprising three art museums: prado museum, the reina sofía museum, a museum of modern art, and the thyssen-bornemisza museum, which complements the holdings of the other two museums.after the disintegration of the caliphate of córdoba in the early 11th century, madrid was integrated in the taifa of toledo."
+"abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.he was also chief of defence staff from 1997 to 1998.he succeeded general sani abacha upon his death.during his leadership, nigeria adopted a modified version of the 1979 constitution, which provided for multiparty elections.he transferred power to president-elect olusegun obasanjo on 29 may 1999.he is the current chairman of the national peace committee.from 1957 to 1962, he had his secondary school education at government college, bida, niger state.from january to october 1963 he studied at kaduna technical college.from 1964- 1966, he was flown to uetersen, west germany with a team of officer cadets, for basic and advance military training.when he returned to nigeria in 1966 he was seconded to the nigerian army.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.between 1974 and 1975, he was made brigade major, 7th infantry brigade.in 1975 he served as commanding officer, 84 infantry battalion.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.in 1982 he was appointed as the colonel of administration and quartering, 1st mechanised division.a position he held up until 1984.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.he served as the military secretary of the army, 1986–1988.abubakar was made general officer commanding 1st mechanised division 1990–1991.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.although democratic elections had been held in 1993, they were annulled by general ibrahim babangida.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.he declared a weeklong period of national mourning.he established the independent national electoral commission (inec), appointing former supreme court justice ephraim akpata as chairman.the inec held a series of elections first for local government areas in december 1998, then for state assemblies and governors, national assemblies and finally for the president on 27 february 1999.although efforts were made to ensure that the elections were free and fair, there were widespread irregularities that drew criticism from foreign observers.a lecture circuit at chicago state university in chicago, illinois, united states featuring him encountered opposition, because he had supported abacha's government.(abacha's administration was notorious for its human rights abuses).he was also sued in that country by other nigerians who claimed he was responsible for the death of 1993 president-elect moshood kashimawo olawale abiola, who died in custody after being prevented by the military from taking office, and for the violation of the rights of others during his administration.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels.this is seen in the movie pray the devil back to hell.","abdulsalami abubakar | successor | olusegun obasanjo <tsp> abdulsalami abubakar | militarybranch | nigerian air force <tsp> olusegun obasanjo | inofficewhilevicepresident | atiku abubakar","abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria."
+"aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.in the past he has taught music and movement to preschool students in orange county, ca.his music program was called little rockstars.he launched an online streaming service for children's entertainment and arts education called kintv in march of 2020, where he currently performs and teaches music.he was a trumpet player for the third-wave ska band suburban legends from the band's origin in 1998 to may 2005, when he left to start his company, kids imagine with wife, rachel charest.he was known for doing a lot of backing vocals in the band and originated the idea of the band's signature choreography.aaron returned for a final performance with the band on november 29, 2005, at huntington beach high school for a benefit show for the ryan dallas cook memorial fund.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.as of november 2010, he is listed as an official member of the band.in addition to playing trumpet for suburban legends, he also performed vocals for the band's cover of the gummi bears theme song, the band's cover of rose tint my world and the song powerful game on the album rump shaker.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker.","aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kids imagine nation <tsp> aaron bertram | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | suburban legends <tsp> suburban legends | bandmember | brian robertson trombonist <tsp> aaron bertram | genre | ska punk <tsp> ska punk | stylisticorigin | punk rock","aaron bertram (born april 3, 1981, in lubbock, texas) is a trumpet player for third wave ska band suburban legends, and member of the children's music group kids imagine nation.since the summer of 2009, aaron has been performing with suburban legends at local shows.aaron is currently writing children's music under the name kids imagine nation with rachel charest and vince walker."
+"antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.in addition, antares will compete for small-to-medium missions.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.during the fifth launch on october 28, 2014, the rocket failed catastrophically, and the vehicle and payload were destroyed.the rocket's first-stage engines were identified as the cause for the failure.a different engine was chosen for subsequent launches, and the rocket had a successful return to flight on october 17, 2016.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.both series have used a castor 30xl as an upper stage but have differed on the first stage.the 100 series used two kerolox powered aj26 engine in the first stage and launched successfully four times.the 100 series was retired following a launch failure in 2014.the 200 series which first flew in 2016 also featured a kerolox first stage but instead used two rd-181 engine along with other minor upgrades.the 200 series future became uncertain following the russian invasion of ukraine.due to the first stage being produced in ukraine and the engines in russia, future production of the rocket was unable to be continued.as a result northrop grumman entered into an agreement with firefly aerospace to build the first stage of the antares 300 series.northrop also contracted with spacex for 3 falcon 9 launches.a commercial resupply service contract of $1.9 billion for eight flights was awarded in 2008.as of april 2012, development costs were estimated at $472 million.in june 2008, it was announced that the mid-atlantic regional spaceport, formerly part of the wallops flight facility, in virginia, would be the primary launch site for the rocket.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.wallops allows launches which reach the international space station's orbit as effectively as those from cape canaveral, florida, while being less crowded.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket.in march 2010, orbital sciences and aerojet completed test firings of the aj-26 engines.on february 22, 2013, a hot fire test was successfully performed, the entire first stage being erected on the pad and held down while the engines fired for 29 seconds.as orbital had little experience with large liquid stages and lox propellant, the first stage core was designed and is manufactured in ukraine by kb pivdenne and pivdenmash and includes propellant tanks, pressurization tanks, valves, sensors, feed lines, tubing, wiring and other associated hardware.like the zenit—also manufactured by yuzhmash—the antares vehicle has a diameter of 3.9 m (150 in) with a matching 3.9 m payload fairing.","antares rocket | manufacturer | yuzhnoye design office <tsp> antares rocket | finalflight | 2014-10-28 <tsp> antares rocket | maidenflight | 2013-04-21 <tsp> antares rocket | launchsite | mid-atlantic regional spaceport","antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series."
+"abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997.","abel caballero | birthplace | spain <tsp> abel caballero | office workedat workedas | minister of transport <tsp> abel caballero | birthplace | galicia spain","no related information"
+"aaron deer (born november 1, 1980) is an american songwriter and multi-instrumentalist originally from indianapolis, indiana, united states, now residing in oakland, california.he is best known for his work in the bloomington music scene in the early 2000s, playing with bands such as the impossible shapes, john wilkes booze, and the horns of happiness.in the winter of 2009, deer relocated to california and continues work with the horns of happiness, royal geography society, farmer dave scher and wee giant, among others, while co-running the magnetic south cassette label.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there.the group released their first record, 'the great migration', in 2000 and followed with 2 subsequent releases with indianapolis-based label recordhead/mr.whiggs.in 2003, the impossible shapes signed with bloomington label secretly canadian released 'we like it wild' and toured nationally and internationally.around the same time, john wilkes booze was reformed in its classic 'five pillars of soul' line-up.after touring the western us in 2004, john wilkes booze was signed to olympia, wa-based kill rock stars.his solo debut by the horns of happiness a sea as a shore was released by secretly canadian in 2004.in 2005, deer teamed up with drummer and visual artist shelley harrison to form the first performance version of the horns of happiness touring extensively through the us, sharing the stage with acts such as man man, silver jews, old time relijun, danielson famile, joanna newsome, and the dirty projectors, among others, while garnering acclaim in publications such as magnet, dusted and skyscraper magazines.","aaron deer | genre | indie rock <tsp> aaron deer | origin | united states <tsp> aaron deer | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | wee giant <tsp> aaron deer | background | solo singer <tsp> aaron deer | origin | indiana","aaron deer (born november 1, 1980) is an american songwriter and multi-instrumentalist originally from indianapolis, indiana, united states, now residing in oakland, california.in the winter of 2009, deer relocated to california and continues work with the horns of happiness, royal geography society, farmer dave scher and wee giant, among others, while co-running the magnetic south cassette label.in 1999, deer and barth moved to bloomington to attend indiana university and they restarted the band there."
+"the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.the engine was not ready, however, so in 1967 the company released the dbs with the straight-six vantage engine from the db6.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.it was eventually retired in favour of the virage in 1989.though the body and name was shared with the six-cylinder dbs, the v8 sold for much more.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang).distinguishing features of the v8 model are the larger front air dam, 225/70vr15 tyres and lack of wire wheels, though some six-cylinder dbs cars also used the v8's alloy wheels.the tail lights were taken from the hillman hunter.a road test report of the time noted that the car had gained 250 lb (113 kg) in weight with the fitting of the v8 in place of the previously used six-cylinder unit, despite the manufacturer's assurance that the engine weighed only 30 lb (14 kg) more than the older straight-six.other contributions to the weight gain included heavier ventilated brake discs, air conditioning, fatter tyres, a new and stronger zf gearbox as well as some extra bodywork beneath the front bumper.marek's v8 engine displaced 5,340 cc (5.3 l; 325.9 cu in) and used bosch fuel injection.output was not officially released, but estimates center around 315 hp (235 kw).the dbs v8 could reach 100 km/h (62 mph) in 7.1 seconds and had a top speed of 242 km/h (150 mph).402 dbs v8s were built.a dbs v8 was planned to be used by roger moore's character brett sinclair in the television show, the persuaders!but no v8 car was available at that time so a six-cylinder dbs was modified to look like a v8 model for use in the show.it is based on a dbs v8 and two cars were commissioned by the tobacco company w.o.wills to promote their new premium brand of cigarettes: one show car with chassis number dbsv8/10380/r and one road going car with chassis number dbsv8/10381/rc.a third 'replica' car was commissioned by a private party.visual differences included twin quartz-halogen headlights and a mesh grille, a front design which was to last until the end of production in 1989.am v8 cars, produced from may 1972 through july 1973, used a similar engine to the dbs v8, albeit with bosch fuel injection rather than the earlier carburetors.just 288 series 2 cars were built.although david brown had left the company, he had overseen development of this model.the first 34 cars still carried leftover 'dbs v8' badging.these cars are distinguished by a taller hood scoop to accommodate four twin-choke (two-barrel) weber carbs.the car produced 310 hp (231 kw; 314 ps) and could reach 60 mph (97 km/h) in 6.1 seconds with an automatic transmission or 5.7 with a manual.performance suffered with emissions regulations, falling to 288 hp (215 kw; 292 ps) in 1976.the next year, a more powerful 'stage 1' engine with new camshafts and exhaust brought it up to 305 hp (227 kw; 309 ps).these cars either fitted 225/70vr15 avon turbospeed or 235/70vr15 turbospeed rolls-royce tyre on the auto models or the 255/60r15 pirelli cinturato cn12 off the vantage.","aston martin v8 | relatedmeanoftransportation | aston martin dbs <tsp> aston martin v8 | engine | 53 litres <tsp> aston martin v8 | assembly | united kingdom <tsp> aston martin v8 | relatedmeanoftransportation | aston martin rham/1","the aston martin v8 is a grand tourer manufactured by aston martin in the united kingdom from 1969 to 1989.as with all traditional aston martins, it was entirely handbuilt – with each car requiring 1,200 man-hours to finish.aston martin were looking to replace the db6 model and had designed a larger, more modern looking car.two years later, tadek marek's v8 was ready, and aston released the dbs v8.with the demise of the straight-six vantage in 1973, the dbs v8, now restyled and called simply the aston martin v8, became the company's mainstream car for nearly two decades.the body was a modern reinterpretation of the traditional aston martin look, with a squared-off grille and four headlights (william towns admitted that the rear quarters were 'borrowed' from the early ford mustang)."
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | house of low culture <tsp> aaron turner | genre | black metal <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | mamiffer <tsp> aaron turner | instrument | electric guitar <tsp> black metal | musicfusiongenre | death metal","he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company."
+"the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.sales of the initial three-door a1 model started in germany in august 2010, with the united kingdom following in november 2010.a five-door version, called sportback, was launched in november 2011, with sales starting in export markets during spring 2012.the concept seats four and features a new plug-in hybrid powertrain.with this powertrain, a 1.4 l (85.4 cu in) 148 bhp (110.4 kw) turbo fsi engine drives the front wheels via a six-speed s-tronic, while a 40 bhp (29.8 kw; 40.6 ps) electric motor provides power to the rear wheels.the electric motor is also capable of producing 148 lb⋅ft (201 n⋅m) of torque.the metroproject quattro is able to travel 62 miles (100 km) at up to 62 mph (100 km/h) on one charge of its lithium-ion batteries, which reduces fuel consumption by up to 15%.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the vehicle's 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration is 7.9 seconds and average co2 emissions are given as 92g/km.the vehicle's electric-only range is 50 km (31.07 mi).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 paris motor show.the car is aimed mostly at young, affluent urban buyers.se is the base specification, while sport and s line models also have sport seats, sports suspension and larger wheels, amongst other features.1.4-litre tfsi (122 ps (90 kw; 120 hp)) was sold as the 30 tfsi in china.the production version of the a1 quattro was tested by autocar magazine on mira's wet handling track alongside a nissan gt-r; the a1 recorded lap time over five seconds faster than the gt-r. autocar called the test a '...giant-killing result'.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.a fully charged 12 kwh lithium-ion battery gives a maximum range of 50 km (31 mi), after which a 254 cc wankel engine is used to power a 15 kw (20 ps; 20 bhp) generator with a 12 l (2.6 imp gal; 3.2 us gal) fuel tank.this is estimated to provide an additional range of 124 mi (200 km).the company claims the car weighs 1,190 kg (2,624 lb), can reach 62 mph (100 km/h) in 10.2 seconds and a maximum speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2010 geneva motor show, followed by the 2012 taipei motor show.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white.","audi a1 | engine | 12 litres <tsp> audi a1 | transmission | 5-speed manual <tsp> audi a1 | assembly | audi brussels <tsp> audi a1 | bodystyle | hatchback","the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white."
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | twilight band <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | greymachine <tsp> aaron turner | genre | black metal <tsp> aaron turner | instrument | electric guitar <tsp> black metal | musicfusiongenre | death metal","he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company."
+"abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997.","abel caballero | inofficewhilemonarch | juan carlos i of spain <tsp> juan carlos i of spain | predecessor | francisco franco <tsp> abel caballero | birthplace | galicia spain","no related information"
+"the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.sales of the initial three-door a1 model started in germany in august 2010, with the united kingdom following in november 2010.a five-door version, called sportback, was launched in november 2011, with sales starting in export markets during spring 2012.the concept seats four and features a new plug-in hybrid powertrain.with this powertrain, a 1.4 l (85.4 cu in) 148 bhp (110.4 kw) turbo fsi engine drives the front wheels via a six-speed s-tronic, while a 40 bhp (29.8 kw; 40.6 ps) electric motor provides power to the rear wheels.the electric motor is also capable of producing 148 lb⋅ft (201 n⋅m) of torque.the metroproject quattro is able to travel 62 miles (100 km) at up to 62 mph (100 km/h) on one charge of its lithium-ion batteries, which reduces fuel consumption by up to 15%.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the vehicle's 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration is 7.9 seconds and average co2 emissions are given as 92g/km.the vehicle's electric-only range is 50 km (31.07 mi).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 paris motor show.the car is aimed mostly at young, affluent urban buyers.se is the base specification, while sport and s line models also have sport seats, sports suspension and larger wheels, amongst other features.1.4-litre tfsi (122 ps (90 kw; 120 hp)) was sold as the 30 tfsi in china.the production version of the a1 quattro was tested by autocar magazine on mira's wet handling track alongside a nissan gt-r; the a1 recorded lap time over five seconds faster than the gt-r. autocar called the test a '...giant-killing result'.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.a fully charged 12 kwh lithium-ion battery gives a maximum range of 50 km (31 mi), after which a 254 cc wankel engine is used to power a 15 kw (20 ps; 20 bhp) generator with a 12 l (2.6 imp gal; 3.2 us gal) fuel tank.this is estimated to provide an additional range of 124 mi (200 km).the company claims the car weighs 1,190 kg (2,624 lb), can reach 62 mph (100 km/h) in 10.2 seconds and a maximum speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2010 geneva motor show, followed by the 2012 taipei motor show.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white.","audi a1 | manufacturer | audi <tsp> audi | foundedby | august horch <tsp> audi | division | audi e-tron <tsp> audi | subsidiary | ducati","the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white."
+"aaron turner (born november 5, 1977) is an american musician, singer, graphic artist, and founder of label hydra head records.he is most widely known for his role as guitarist and vocalist for the post-metal bands sumac and isis, while also participating in several other bands and projects such as old man gloom, lotus eaters and split cranium, a collaboration with jussi lehtisalo of finnish band circle who toured with isis in 2009.raised in new mexico, turner moved to the boston area, where he attended art school and formed isis and hydra head.in june 2003, turner moved operations of both the band and label to los angeles, california.turner now resides in vashon, wa which is also the base of operations for hydra head and his various other activities.in partnership with his wife faith coloccia, turner founded another record label, sige, in march 2011.it has gone on to release material from his musical collaboration with coloccia, mamiffer.sige is distributed by the business.at an early age, his family moved to new mexico, where he was raised.his mother was a teacher 'who taught a progressive curriculum' and his father an author, 'mainly [of] non-fiction'.turner describes his upbringing, surrounded by his parents' writer, artist and photographer friends, as 'creatively nurturing'.at age 17, he started a company that sold rare punk rock records via mail-order.he later moved to boston to attend art school at the school of the museum of fine arts, and in 1995 began releasing music.by 1997, the hydra head label was becoming a respectable small record label.turner describes his early industriousness as being motivated in part by boredom:  i grew up in new mexico, and there wasn't a whole lot as far as youth culture is concerned.especially when i started to get interested in straight edge and wasn't doing drugs anymore, there was really nothing for me to do.so that was like a big reason for me, i suppose, to become really productive.also, i've never been a really social person.so there's not a lot of time taken up by my social life.and music has always been a very very big part of my life.i guess just a combination of those factors is why everything got started so early.around 1997–99, turner was living with future isis bassist and co-founder jeff caxide; until this point, he had been a member of the bands union suit and hollomen.isis was formed in 1997 out of a dissatisfaction with said bands' musical direction and turner and caxide's respective degrees of creative control.in mid-2009, turner moved from los angeles, where both isis and hydra head records were based at the time, to seattle with his then-girlfriend, faith coloccia; they went on to wed in september of the same year.he has also acquired a custom guitar from the electrical guitar company (as did fellow isis guitarist michael gallagher).in the past, turner has also used a gibson les paul standard, prs ce24, and has played through sunn, mesa boogie, and mackie amplifiers.when playing with isis, turner and his fellow guitarists usually tuned their instruments (low to high) b-f#-b-e-g#-b, to achieve a heavier sound.they also used other tunings, though less frequently, such as f# (octave below)-f#-b-e-g#-b.in 2016, turner described the live rig he used with sumac as consisting of two custom-built guitars from the electrical guitar company.both have lucite bodies and aluminum necks, and custom-wound wide frequency range pickups.the newer of the two—a prototype for a signature model—has a slightly flatter fingerboard radius than the older instrument.","aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | twilight band <tsp> aaron turner | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | lotus eaters band <tsp> aaron turner | genre | sludge metal <tsp> aaron turner | origin | massachusetts <tsp> aaron turner | activeyearsstartyear | 1995","no related information"
+"ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.like its namesake, the sambal mixture is then smashed into a paste to be eaten with the dish.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore.it has recently surged in popularity across southeast asia, where various chains of franchises have opened selling the dish along with other indonesian delicacies.but it became more and more famous when surabaya people sold this under the name ayam penyet surabaya.maempin – resep ayam penyet","ayam penyet | region | malaysia <tsp> malaysia | ethnicgroup | malaysian chinese <tsp> ayam penyet | ingredient | fried chicken <tsp> fried chicken | mainingredients | chicken <tsp> ayam penyet | country | indonesia","ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore."
+"marcin 'abradab' marten (born 12 november 1978 in katowice) is a polish rapper and music producer.marten is a founding member of polish hip-hop group kaliber 44 and, since 2002, a solo artist.he is a member of polish society of the phonographic industry (związek producentów audio video, zpav).marten is a winner of two fryderyk awards.in 2011, machina magazine placed marten at no.17 on the list of 30 best polish rappers.he has also collaborated with artists like piotr banach, bosski roman, maciej maleńczuk, wojciech waglewski, grubson, l.u.c and o.s.t.r.the group was joined by piotr łuszcz performing under pseudonym mag magik i.in 1995, kaliber 44 was signed to s. p. records, and a year later their debut album księga tajemnicza.prolog was released.in 1998, after the group recorded its second album w 63 minuty dookoła świata, piotr 'magik' łuszcz left the band and formed paktofonika.kaliber 44's third album 3:44 was released in 2000.on 6 june 2004, he released his first solo album czerwony album through s. p. records.the album charted at no.21 on olis.the album featured a popular song titled 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)', for which a music video was released.the album won fryderyk award in the 'album of the year - hip-hop/r&b' category, while 'rapowe ziarno 2 (szyderap)' received a nomination in the 'video of the year' category.abradab's second album emisja spalin  was released on 1 december 2005 and featured guest appearances by rapper numer raz and abradab's brother joka.the album peak at no.38 on olis.emisja spalin was followed by ostatni poziom kontroli, which was released on 3 october 2008 and featured grubson, reggae singer marika and igs.the album peaked at no.42 on olis.both albums received nominations for fryderyk award.on 4 october 2010, the fourth solo record by abradab was released.the album, titled abradabing and produced by rapper o.s.t.r., received a fryderyk award for hip-hop/r&b album of the year.marten's fifth studio album, extravertik, was released on 21 april 2012 through abradab's record label inna-my-twórnia.","abradab | activeyearsstartyear | 1994 <tsp> abradab | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kaliber 44 <tsp> abradab | origin | katowice <tsp> abradab | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | magik rapper <tsp> abradab | origin | poland","marcin 'abradab' marten (born 12 november 1978 in katowice) is a polish rapper and music producer."
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | barack obama <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | white americans <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> united states | language | english language","no related information"
+"alice kristina ingrid gernandt (born 23 july 1982) better known by her stage name ace wilder, is a swedish singer and songwriter.she first received public attention while taking part in melodifestivalen 2014.she grew up in several places around the world, and for a long time she lived in miami, florida in the united states.she is the great-niece of radio personality anders gernandt.she got a record deal with emi records and warner music.she released the single 'do it', which has since been used in american television shows.in 2013 she released the single 'bitches like fridays'.in late 2013 wilder's debut album a wilder was awarded 'best music album of the year' at the scandipop awards.she made her breakthrough in the swedish music industry after participating in melodifestivalen 2014.wilder qualified for the final on 8 march in friends arena, progressing from the third semifinal in scandinavium with her song 'busy doin' nothin''.she placed second in the final two points behind the eventual winner sanna nielsen.the song went on to reach the number-one position on the swedish singles chart staying atop the charts for three consecutive weeks.ace released her follow-up single “riot” in november 2014 .“stupid” was then released in march 2015.both songs featured on wilder’s second ep “the wild card” which was released in june 2015.ace proceeded to tour sweden to promote the ep at festivals and events throughout the summer.she qualified directly for the final along with robin bengtsson.in the final she placed third with the juries, eighth with the swedish public, and placed third overall.in june 2016, ace released a new single named “selfish”.she described the song as “a diary entry” as the lyrics were so personal.she gave performances of the song on national swedish tv shows “lotta på liseberg” &  “nyhetsmorgon” throughout the summer.wilder was part of the lineup of the 2016 diggiloo tour alongside jessica andersson, oscar zia and many more of sweden’s most well known and respected artists.on november 30, 2016, wilder was announced as one of the 28 acts to compete in melodifestivalen 2017 with the song 'wild child'.she qualified directly to final from first semi-final, along with nano.she placed seventh in the final with a total of 67 points, 35 from the jury and 32 from the televote.in june 2017, wilder released a cover of the 1987 lena philipsson smash-hit “dansa i neon” in partnership with “svenska spel” to promote neon scratch cards that ace herself designed.she participated in stjärnornas stjärna broadcast on tv4 in 2018, in week 1, the theme was country music.wilder covered “man, i feel like a woman” by shania twain.in week 2, the theme was latin music.wilder covered “rhythm is gonna get you” by gloria estefan.wilder was first eliminated on week 2 after receiving the fewest public votes.in april 2018, ace launched her vintage clothing blog “wilder wintage”.ace wilder returned to melodifestivalen in 2019 & 2020 both times as a stylist for malou prytz.in an interview at the 2019 contest, wilder confirmed that she was taking a break from music hence the 2 year long absence from releasing any new material.wilder revealed that she was “burnt out” and feeling “uninspired”.wilder confirmed that her break wasn’t a permanent retirement from music and that she will “do music again at some point in the future”.she also expressed interest at returning to melodifestivalen as a lead artist for the 4th time.in 2019, wilder starred in an original swedish film named “a music story” about an 11-year-old’s dreams of competing on a kid's talent show, but her musician father forbids her based on his fears and failed career.","ace wilder | background | solo singer <tsp> ace wilder | birthyear | 1982 <tsp> ace wilder | occupation | singing <tsp> ace wilder | birthplace | sweden <tsp> ace wilder | birthdate | 1982-07-23","alice kristina ingrid gernandt (born 23 july 1982) better known by her stage name ace wilder, is a swedish singer and songwriter.ace proceeded to tour sweden to promote the ep at festivals and events throughout the summer.wilder was part of the lineup of the 2016 diggiloo tour alongside jessica andersson, oscar zia and many more of sweden’s most well known and respected artists."
+"general dynamics electric boat (gdeb) is a subsidiary of general dynamics corporation.it has been the primary builder of submarines for the united states navy for more than 100 years.the company's main facilities are a shipyard in groton, connecticut, a hull-fabrication and outfitting facility in quonset point, rhode island, and a design and engineering facility in new london, connecticut.holland vi was the first submarine that this shipyard built, which became uss holland when it was commissioned into the united states navy on april 11, 1900—the first submarine to be officially commissioned.the success of holland vi created a demand for follow-up models (a class or plunger class) that began with the prototype submersible fulton built at electric boat.some foreign navies were interested in john holland's latest submarine designs, and so purchased the rights to build them under licensing contracts through the company; these included the united kingdom's royal navy, the imperial japanese navy, the imperial russian navy, and the royal netherlands navy.from 1907 to 1925 electric boat designed submarines for the navy and subcontracted their construction to the fore river shipyard in quincy, massachusetts and other shipyards.during this era, the company designed submarines of the b, c, d, e, k, l, m, n, aa-1, o, r, and s classes.during the world war i era, the company and its subsidiaries (notably the electric launch company, or elco) built 85 submarines via subcontractors and 722 submarine chasers for the us navy, and 580 80-foot motor launches for the british royal navy.cuttlefish was the first submarine built at eb's plant in groton, connecticut which has ever since been its primary submarine manufacturing facility.eb was the lead yard for several classes of submarines (perch, salmon, sargo, tambor, gar, mackerel and gato) prior to world war ii.starting in the early 1930s, eb was one of only two major us submarine manufacturers (the other being the portsmouth navy yard) until the late 1950s.three other yards (manitowoc, mare island, and cramp) produced submarines only during world war ii.several other yards including mare island built submarines in the late 1950s through the early 1970s.since that time, only electric boat and newport news have built submarines for the us navy.general dynamics acquired convair the following year, and the holding company assumed the 'general dynamics' name while the submarine-building operation reverted to the 'electric boat' name.electric boat built the first nuclear submarine uss nautilus which was launched in january 1954, and the first ballistic missile submarine uss george washington in 1959.submarines of the ohio, los angeles, seawolf, and virginia classes were also constructed by electric boat.in 2002, eb conducted preservation work on nautilus, preparing her for her berth at the us navy submarine force library and museum in groton, connecticut where she now resides as a museum.electric boat's first submarine holland was scrapped in 1932.from the mid-1970s to the present, eb has been one of only two submarine manufacturers in the united states with the other being newport news shipbuilding in virginia.electric boat overhauls and undertakes repair work on fast attack class boats.the company built the ohio-class ballistic missile submarines and seawolf-class submarines, as well as others.in april 2014, eb was awarded a $17.8 billion contract with naval sea systems command for ten block iv virginia-class attack submarines.it is the largest single shipbuilding contract in the service's history.the company builds the submarine along with huntington ingalls industries newport news shipbuilding.the boats of block iv virginias will cost less than block iii, as electric boat reduced the cost of the submarines by increasing efficiency in the construction process.","general dynamics electric boat | parentcompany | general dynamics <tsp> american submarine nr-1 | shipbeam | 38 m <tsp> american submarine nr-1 | builder | general dynamics electric boat <tsp> general dynamics electric boat | locationcity | groton connecticut","general dynamics electric boat (gdeb) is a subsidiary of general dynamics corporation.some foreign navies were interested in john holland's latest submarine designs, and so purchased the rights to build them under licensing contracts through the company; these included the united kingdom's royal navy, the imperial japanese navy, the imperial russian navy, and the royal netherlands navy.from 1907 to 1925 electric boat designed submarines for the navy and subcontracted their construction to the fore river shipyard in quincy, massachusetts and other shipyards.during the world war i era, the company and its subsidiaries (notably the electric launch company, or elco) built 85 submarines via subcontractors and 722 submarine chasers for the us navy, and 580 80-foot motor launches for the british royal navy.since that time, only electric boat and newport news have built submarines for the us navy.general dynamics acquired convair the following year, and the holding company assumed the 'general dynamics' name while the submarine-building operation reverted to the 'electric boat' name.electric boat built the first nuclear submarine uss nautilus which was launched in january 1954, and the first ballistic missile submarine uss george washington in 1959.submarines of the ohio, los angeles, seawolf, and virginia classes were also constructed by electric boat.electric boat's first submarine holland was scrapped in 1932.from the mid-1970s to the present, eb has been one of only two submarine manufacturers in the united states with the other being newport news shipbuilding in virginia.the boats of block iv virginias will cost less than block iii, as electric boat reduced the cost of the submarines by increasing efficiency in the construction process."
+"agustín pío barboza (5 may 1913 – 18 december 1998) was a paraguayan singer and composer.while still an adolescent in 1929, he went to buenos aires to work as a seaman aboard the  mixu, a ship flying the argentine flag.alternating his work of seaman with musical activities, he met basilio melgarejo molinas (“melga”).they formed a duo and later formed the trio of melgarejo-barboza-feliu.he served as a soloist in the orchestras of francisco alvarenga, juan escobar and julián alarcón, the last two served as his mentors.in 1933, he sang with josé asunción flores; a year later he recorded “ñasaindype” with flores based on a poem by felix fernandez.it was the first “guarania (music)” ever recorded.he was also a soloist with “orchestra ortiz guerrero”, a noted orchestra consisting of josé bragato, aniceto vera ibarrola, emilio bobadilla cáceres, gumersindo ayala aquino, and others, directed by flores.in 1943, he returned to paraguay, with jose asuncion flores, francisco alvarenga, and emilio vaesken.they were invited to participate in  asuncion's foundation day parade on august 15.he also formed a trio with felix perez cardozo and eulogio cardozo.in 1944, he continued his studies in the music school of rio de janeiro university, thanks to a scholarship granted by the government.he also gave concerts and auditions in theaters and on radio.during this time, he studied with carlos lara bareiro, who encouraged him to travel and help to popularize paraguayan music.they played in mexico, cuba and throughout central america.in the early 1950s, he went on tour through the northern countries of south america and central america, mexico, the united states and europe, as a soloist or with various groups.in 1954, luis alberto del paraná asked him to join the “trio los paraguayos”, with the harpist digno garcia.in europe, they signed a contract with philips, a dutch record company.this relationship lasted for many years.they were dubbed the “ambassadors of paraguayan music”.in 1957 he organized his own group “barboza y sus compañeros”, with ramón mendoza, leonardo figueroa and carlos centurion, continuing to spread his work through europe and the middle east.in 1962, after settling in paraguay, he got married la singer, yvera (francisca zayas), forming an artistic couple.in 1968, while in europe, they formed the group “los barboza”.they recorded three long plays and did presentations on radio, television, in theaters, schools, universities and public entertainment houses.their daughter, diana barboza, also loved popular singing and joined the family group in 1988.in 1994, the government conferred on barboza the national order of merit award, for his work dedicated to the composition and the spreading of paraguayan music.in 1996 he wrote an anthological autobiographical book named ruego y camino.in 1998, on turning 85 years old and celebrating 70 years of his musical career, he released a discography with the orchestration of his work.the master, oscar cardozo ocampo, (distinguished musical arranger living in argentina, son of the great paraguayan composer and creator mauricio cardozo ocampo) provided the instrumental accompaniment.he received unanimous accolades from his fellow countrymen.distribuidora quevedo de ediciones.buenos aires, argentina.","agustín barboza | birthplace | paraguay <tsp> paraguay | ethnicgroup | mestizo <tsp> agustín barboza | birthplace | asunción <tsp> paraguay | leadername | juan afara <tsp> paraguay | language | spanish language","agustín pío barboza (5 may 1913 – 18 december 1998) was a paraguayan singer and composer.in 1994, the government conferred on barboza the national order of merit award, for his work dedicated to the composition and the spreading of paraguayan music."
+"germany, officially the federal republic of germany, is a country in central europe.it is the second-most populous country in europe after russia, and the most populous member state of the european union.germany is situated between the baltic and north seas to the north, and the alps to the south.its 16 constituent states are bordered by denmark to the north, poland and the czech republic to the east, austria and switzerland to the south, and france, luxembourg, belgium, and the netherlands to the west.the nation's capital and most populous city is berlin and its main financial centre is frankfurt; the largest urban area is the ruhr.various germanic tribes have inhabited the northern parts of modern germany since classical antiquity.a region named germania was documented before ad 100.in 962, the kingdom of germany formed the bulk of the holy roman empire.during the 16th century, northern german regions became the centre of the protestant reformation.following the napoleonic wars and the dissolution of the holy roman empire in 1806, the german confederation was formed in 1815.formal unification of germany into the modern nation-state was commenced on 18 august 1866 with the north german confederation treaty establishing the prussia-led north german confederation later transformed in 1871 into the german empire.after world war i and the german revolution of 1918–1919, the empire was in turn transformed into the semi-presidential weimar republic.the nazi seizure of power in 1933 led to the establishment of a totalitarian dictatorship, world war ii, and the holocaust.after the end of world war ii in europe and a period of allied occupation, in 1949, germany as a whole was organized into two separate polities with limited sovereignty: the federal republic of germany, generally known as west germany, and the german democratic republic, east germany, while berlin de jure continued its four power status.the federal republic of germany was a founding member of the european economic community and the european union, while the german democratic republic was a communist eastern bloc state and member of the warsaw pact.after the fall of communist led-government in east germany, german reunification saw the former east german states join the federal republic of germany on 3 october 1990—becoming a federal parliamentary republic.germany has been described as a great power with a strong economy; it has the largest economy in europe, the world's fourth-largest economy by nominal gdp and the fifth-largest by ppp.as a global power in industrial, scientific and technological sectors, it is both the world's third-largest exporter and importer.as a developed country it offers social security, a universal health care system and a tuition-free university education.germany is a member of the united nations, the european union, the nato, the council of europe, the g7, the g20 and the oecd.it has the third-greatest number of unesco world heritage sites.the german term deutschland, originally diutisciu land ('the german lands') is derived from deutsch (cf.dutch), descended from old high german diutisc 'of the people' (from diot or diota 'people'), originally used to distinguish the language of the common people from latin and its romance descendants.this in turn descends from proto-germanic *þiudiskaz 'of the people' (see also the latinised form theodiscus), derived from *þeudō, descended from proto-indo-european *tewtéh₂- 'people', from which the word teutons also originates.ancient humans were present in germany at least 600,000 years ago.the first non-modern human fossil (the neanderthal) was discovered in the neander valley.similarly dated evidence of modern humans has been found in the swabian jura, including 42,000-year-old flutes which are the oldest musical instruments ever found, the 40,000-year-old lion man, and the 35,000-year-old venus of hohle fels.","germany | leadername | andreas voßkuhle <tsp> neptun werft | locationcity | rostock <tsp> rostock | country | germany <tsp> a-rosa luna | builder | neptun werft","no related information"
+"a bacon explosion is a pork dish that consists of bacon wrapped around a filling of spiced sausage and crumbled bacon.the american-football-sized dish is then smoked or baked.it became known after being posted on the bbq addicts blog, and spread to the mainstream press with numerous stories discussing the dish.in time, the articles began to discuss the internet 'buzz' itself.the bacon explosion is made of bacon, sausage, barbecue sauce, and barbecue seasoning or rub.the bacon is assembled in a weave to hold the sausage, sauce, and crumbled bacon.once rolled, the bacon explosion is cooked (either smoked or baked), basted, cut, and served.the bacon explosion's creators produced a cookbook featuring the recipes which ultimately won the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards for 'best barbecue book in the world'.the bacon explosion also won at the 2013 blue ribbon bacon festival.it quickly became an internet phenomenon, generating more than 500,000 hits and 16,000 links to the blog, and was even included on political blogs because 'republicans like meat.'there are fan clubs and follow-up videos of various attempts to create the dish.the inventors are experienced barbecue competition participants from kansas city, and compete in cook-offs as the burnt finger bbq team.according to the telegraph, 'they came up with the delicacy after being challenged on twitter to create the ultimate bacon recipe.'they christened their innovation the 'bacon explosion: the bbq sausage recipe of all recipes.'the bacon explosion is similar to a number of previously published recipes.day and chronister do not claim to have invented the concept, but assert the term 'bacon explosion' as a trademark.it is made from two pounds (0.91 kg) of thick cut bacon, two pounds of italian sausage, one jar of barbecue sauce, and one jar of barbecue rub/seasoning.the bacon explosion is constructed by weaving the bacon together to serve as a base.the base is seasoned and followed by the layering of sausage meat and crumbled bacon.barbecue sauce and more seasoning is added before rolling it into a giant 'sausage-shaped monster', sometimes using aluminum foil to help (note: it is not cooked inside the foil).it takes about an hour per inch of thickness to cook and is then basted with more barbecue sauce, sliced into rounds, and served.a prepared bacon explosion contains at least 5,000 kilocalories (21,000 kj) and 18 oz (500 g) of fat, though a smaller 8-ounce (230 g) portion contains 878 kcal (3,700 kj) and 2.1 oz (60 g) of fat.preparation and result 		 		 		 		   == recognition == the popularity of the recipe has led to international coverage; including the us and the uk, german and dutch media.the daily telegraph assessed that the 'recipe is most popular on the web' and that the '5,000 calorie barbeque dish has become one of the most popular meal ideas in the world.'commentary in major publications about the health/obesity of americans quickly suggested dishes like bacon explosion as the reason for 'why americans are fat', while another asserted that it is not something a doctor would recommend.it has also been cited as an example of the use of web 2.0 technology (chronister is an internet marketer).day and chronister were reported to have 'landed a six-figure book deal' for their book bbq makes everything better.the book, containing the recipe, became the us winner in the 2010 gourmand world cookbook awards in the 'best barbecue book' category.the 2010 us winner the essential new york times cookbook: classic recipes for a new century by amanda hesser also contained the recipe for the bacon explosion.","bacon explosion | country | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | joe biden <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> united states | language | english language","no related information"
+"ahmet ertegun ( ah-met air-tə-gən; turkish: ahmet zahrettin sebuhi ertegün, pronounced [ahˈmet eɾteˈɟyn]; july 31 [o.s.july 18] 1923 – december 14, 2006) was a turkish-american businessman, songwriter, record executive and philanthropist.ertegun was the co-founder and president of atlantic records.he discovered and championed many leading rhythm and blues and rock musicians.ertegun also wrote classic blues and pop songs.he served as the chairman of the rock and roll hall of fame and museum, located in cleveland, ohio.ertegun has been described as 'one of the most significant figures in the modern recording industry.'in 2017 he was inducted into the rhythm and blues music hall of fame in recognition of his work in the music business.ertegun helped foster ties between the u.s. and turkey, his birthplace.he served as the chairman of the american turkish society for over 20 years until his death.he also co-founded the new york cosmos soccer team of the original north american soccer league.his mother, hayrünnisa, was an accomplished musician who played keyboard and stringed instruments.she bought the popular records of the day, to which ahmet and his brother, nesuhi listened.his older brother nesuhi introduced him to jazz music, taking him at the age of nine to see the duke ellington and cab calloway orchestras in london.in 1935, ahmet and his family moved to washington, d.c., with his father, munir ertegun, who was appointed as the ambassador of the republic of turkey to the united states.when ahmet was 14, his mother bought him a record-cutting machine, which he used to compose and add lyrics to instrumental records.ertegun's love for music pulled him into the heart of washington, dc's black district where he would routinely see such top acts as duke ellington, cab calloway, billie holiday and louis armstrong.he attended landon school, an affluent all-male private school in bethesda, maryland.ahmet joked, 'i got my real education at the howard' — howard being the howard theatre, an historic performance space located in washington, dc.despite his affluent upbringing, ertegun began to see a different world from his affluent peers.ertegun would later say: 'i began to discover a little bit about the situation of black people in america and experienced immediate empathy with the victims of such senseless discrimination, because, although turks were never slaves, they were regarded as enemies within europe because of their muslim beliefs.'ertegun and his brother frequented milt gabler's commodore music shop, assembled a collection of over 15,000 jazz and blues 78s, and became acquainted with musicians such as ellington, lena horne and jelly roll morton.ahmet and nesuhi staged concerts by lester young, sidney bechet and other jazz giants.they also traveled to new orleans and to harlem to listen to music and develop a keen awareness of developing musical tastes.ertegun graduated from st. john's college in annapolis in 1944.in november of the same year, munir ertegun died.in 1946 president harry truman ordered the battleship uss missouri to return his body to turkey as a demonstration of friendship between the us and turkey.this show of support was meant to counter the soviet union's potential political demands on turkey.at the time of his father's death, ahmet was taking graduate courses in medieval philosophy at georgetown university.soon afterward, when the rest of the family returned permanently to turkey, ahmet and nesuhi stayed in the united states.while nesuhi moved to los angeles, ahmet stayed in washington and decided to get into the record business as a temporary measure to help him through college.financed by family dentist dr. vahdi sabit, they formed atlantic records in september 1947 in new york city.","ahmet ertegun | deathplace | united states <tsp> ahmet ertegun | genre | rhythm and blues <tsp> rhythm and blues | stylisticorigin | blues <tsp> rhythm and blues | derivative | disco <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","ertegun was the co-founder and president of atlantic records.he discovered and championed many leading rhythm and blues and rock musicians.ertegun also wrote classic blues and pop songs.in 2017 he was inducted into the rhythm and blues music hall of fame in recognition of his work in the music business.ertegun helped foster ties between the u.s. and turkey, his birthplace.she bought the popular records of the day, to which ahmet and his brother, nesuhi listened.in 1935, ahmet and his family moved to washington, d.c., with his father, munir ertegun, who was appointed as the ambassador of the republic of turkey to the united states.when ahmet was 14, his mother bought him a record-cutting machine, which he used to compose and add lyrics to instrumental records.ertegun's love for music pulled him into the heart of washington, dc's black district where he would routinely see such top acts as duke ellington, cab calloway, billie holiday and louis armstrong.ertegun would later say: 'i began to discover a little bit about the situation of black people in america and experienced immediate empathy with the victims of such senseless discrimination, because, although turks were never slaves, they were regarded as enemies within europe because of their muslim beliefs.'ertegun and his brother frequented milt gabler's commodore music shop, assembled a collection of over 15,000 jazz and blues 78s, and became acquainted with musicians such as ellington, lena horne and jelly roll morton.ahmet and nesuhi staged concerts by lester young, sidney bechet and other jazz giants.soon afterward, when the rest of the family returned permanently to turkey, ahmet and nesuhi stayed in the united states.while nesuhi moved to los angeles, ahmet stayed in washington and decided to get into the record business as a temporary measure to help him through college."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | white americans <tsp> alv x-1 | countryorigin | united states <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> united states | anthem | the star-spangled banner","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"bandeja paisa (paisa refers to a person from the paisa region and bandeja is spanish for platter), with variations known as bandeja de arriero, bandeja montañera, or bandeja antioqueña, is one of the most representative meals in colombian cuisine, especially of the antioquia department and the paisa region, as well as with the colombian coffee-growers axis (the departments of caldas, quindío and risaralda), and part of valle del cauca and the northwest of tolima.the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon.it is served in a platter or a tray.in the 19th century, french and british colonialists also brought their cuisine with them.the current form and presentation of the paisa platter is relatively recent.there are no references in the food writing about this dish before 1950.it is probably an interpretation of the local restaurants of simpler peasant dishes.one of its most prominent features is the juxtaposition of native american and european ingredients, which is also observed in other mestizo dishes of latin american cuisine, such as venezuelan pabellón criollo or costa rican gallo pinto.side dishes include mazamorra (a maize-derived beverage similar to atole) with milk and ground panela.there are several variants of the dish all over the country with deletion or addition of ingredients, which cannot be recognized as bandeja paisa in the strictest sense.some antioquian restaurants offer an 'extended' bandeja paisa, also known as 'seven meats platter', which contains, besides the aforementioned ingredients, grilled steak, grilled pork and liver.a diet-friendly version of the dish is very popular in bogotá, which replaces pork with grilled chicken breast, black pudding with salad and chorizo with a wiener.a number of people opposed this designation, arguing that only a small percentage of the colombian population consumes it on a regular basis and that it originated in a single region of colombia (antioquia).however, the suggested alternative, sancocho, is not a distinctively colombian dish, as it is known and enjoyed in many other countries, such as cuba, venezuela, the canary islands, puerto rico, the dominican republic and panama.due to the widespread ubiquity of sancocho, often colombian ajiaco  is instead considered the most indicative colombian dish.nonetheless, the commercial colombian tourism industry has pushed ahead without official government sanction by emblazoning ads, menus, and brochure information with imagery of the bandeja paisa as the single most typical colombian dish.","bandeja paisa | ingredient | lemon <tsp> lemon | order | rosids <tsp> lemon | family | rutaceae <tsp> bandeja paisa | country | colombian cuisine <tsp> bandeja paisa | region | paisa region","bandeja paisa (paisa refers to a person from the paisa region and bandeja is spanish for platter), with variations known as bandeja de arriero, bandeja montañera, or bandeja antioqueña, is one of the most representative meals in colombian cuisine, especially of the antioquia department and the paisa region, as well as with the colombian coffee-growers axis (the departments of caldas, quindío and risaralda), and part of valle del cauca and the northwest of tolima.the main characteristic of this dish is the generous amount and variety of food in a traditional bandeja paisa: red beans cooked with pork, white rice, carne molida (ground meat), chicharrón, fried egg, plantain (plátano maduro), chorizo, arepa, hogao sauce, black pudding (morcilla), avocado and lemon.in the 19th century, french and british colonialists also brought their cuisine with them.the current form and presentation of the paisa platter is relatively recent.there are several variants of the dish all over the country with deletion or addition of ingredients, which cannot be recognized as bandeja paisa in the strictest sense.some antioquian restaurants offer an 'extended' bandeja paisa, also known as 'seven meats platter', which contains, besides the aforementioned ingredients, grilled steak, grilled pork and liver.nonetheless, the commercial colombian tourism industry has pushed ahead without official government sanction by emblazoning ads, menus, and brochure information with imagery of the bandeja paisa as the single most typical colombian dish."
+"ahmet ertegun ( ah-met air-tə-gən; turkish: ahmet zahrettin sebuhi ertegün, pronounced [ahˈmet eɾteˈɟyn]; july 31 [o.s.july 18] 1923 – december 14, 2006) was a turkish-american businessman, songwriter, record executive and philanthropist.ertegun was the co-founder and president of atlantic records.he discovered and championed many leading rhythm and blues and rock musicians.ertegun also wrote classic blues and pop songs.he served as the chairman of the rock and roll hall of fame and museum, located in cleveland, ohio.ertegun has been described as 'one of the most significant figures in the modern recording industry.'in 2017 he was inducted into the rhythm and blues music hall of fame in recognition of his work in the music business.ertegun helped foster ties between the u.s. and turkey, his birthplace.he served as the chairman of the american turkish society for over 20 years until his death.he also co-founded the new york cosmos soccer team of the original north american soccer league.his mother, hayrünnisa, was an accomplished musician who played keyboard and stringed instruments.she bought the popular records of the day, to which ahmet and his brother, nesuhi listened.his older brother nesuhi introduced him to jazz music, taking him at the age of nine to see the duke ellington and cab calloway orchestras in london.in 1935, ahmet and his family moved to washington, d.c., with his father, munir ertegun, who was appointed as the ambassador of the republic of turkey to the united states.when ahmet was 14, his mother bought him a record-cutting machine, which he used to compose and add lyrics to instrumental records.ertegun's love for music pulled him into the heart of washington, dc's black district where he would routinely see such top acts as duke ellington, cab calloway, billie holiday and louis armstrong.he attended landon school, an affluent all-male private school in bethesda, maryland.ahmet joked, 'i got my real education at the howard' — howard being the howard theatre, an historic performance space located in washington, dc.despite his affluent upbringing, ertegun began to see a different world from his affluent peers.ertegun would later say: 'i began to discover a little bit about the situation of black people in america and experienced immediate empathy with the victims of such senseless discrimination, because, although turks were never slaves, they were regarded as enemies within europe because of their muslim beliefs.'ertegun and his brother frequented milt gabler's commodore music shop, assembled a collection of over 15,000 jazz and blues 78s, and became acquainted with musicians such as ellington, lena horne and jelly roll morton.ahmet and nesuhi staged concerts by lester young, sidney bechet and other jazz giants.they also traveled to new orleans and to harlem to listen to music and develop a keen awareness of developing musical tastes.ertegun graduated from st. john's college in annapolis in 1944.in november of the same year, munir ertegun died.in 1946 president harry truman ordered the battleship uss missouri to return his body to turkey as a demonstration of friendship between the us and turkey.this show of support was meant to counter the soviet union's potential political demands on turkey.at the time of his father's death, ahmet was taking graduate courses in medieval philosophy at georgetown university.soon afterward, when the rest of the family returned permanently to turkey, ahmet and nesuhi stayed in the united states.while nesuhi moved to los angeles, ahmet stayed in washington and decided to get into the record business as a temporary measure to help him through college.financed by family dentist dr. vahdi sabit, they formed atlantic records in september 1947 in new york city.","ahmet ertegun | genre | rhythm and blues <tsp> ahmet ertegun | birthyear | 1923 <tsp> ahmet ertegun | origin | washington dc <tsp> ahmet ertegun | origin | united states <tsp> ahmet ertegun | background | non performing personnel","ertegun was the co-founder and president of atlantic records.ertegun also wrote classic blues and pop songs.ertegun helped foster ties between the u.s. and turkey, his birthplace.she bought the popular records of the day, to which ahmet and his brother, nesuhi listened.in 1935, ahmet and his family moved to washington, d.c., with his father, munir ertegun, who was appointed as the ambassador of the republic of turkey to the united states.when ahmet was 14, his mother bought him a record-cutting machine, which he used to compose and add lyrics to instrumental records.ertegun's love for music pulled him into the heart of washington, dc's black district where he would routinely see such top acts as duke ellington, cab calloway, billie holiday and louis armstrong.ahmet joked, 'i got my real education at the howard' — howard being the howard theatre, an historic performance space located in washington, dc.ertegun would later say: 'i began to discover a little bit about the situation of black people in america and experienced immediate empathy with the victims of such senseless discrimination, because, although turks were never slaves, they were regarded as enemies within europe because of their muslim beliefs.'ertegun and his brother frequented milt gabler's commodore music shop, assembled a collection of over 15,000 jazz and blues 78s, and became acquainted with musicians such as ellington, lena horne and jelly roll morton.ahmet and nesuhi staged concerts by lester young, sidney bechet and other jazz giants.soon afterward, when the rest of the family returned permanently to turkey, ahmet and nesuhi stayed in the united states.while nesuhi moved to los angeles, ahmet stayed in washington and decided to get into the record business as a temporary measure to help him through college."
+"barny is a brand of cakes, mainly distributed in the united kingdom and slovakia.mondelēz claimed it was its biggest biscuit category launch since belvita in 2010.the product is distributed in over 40 countries.it is also marketed in poland as 'lubisie', in romania as 'barni', and in hungary as 'dörmi'.","barny cakes | country | france <tsp> france | language | french language <tsp> france | leadername | gérard larcher <tsp> france | leadername | claude bartolone <tsp> barny cakes | ingredient | sponge cake","barny is a brand of cakes, mainly distributed in the united kingdom and slovakia."
+"barny is a brand of cakes, mainly distributed in the united kingdom and slovakia.mondelēz claimed it was its biggest biscuit category launch since belvita in 2010.the product is distributed in over 40 countries.it is also marketed in poland as 'lubisie', in romania as 'barni', and in hungary as 'dörmi'.","barny cakes | country | france <tsp> france | leadername | gérard larcher <tsp> france | language | french language <tsp> mondelez international | foundationplace | chicago <tsp> barny cakes | creator | mondelez international","no related information"
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | capital | baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner","baku is the capital and largest city."
+"alex richard george day (born 8 april 1989) is an english musician, vlogger and writer.day has released seven studio albums, two eps, and had three uk top 40 hits.day amassed more than 1,000,000 subscribers and over 130 million views on his youtube channel before sexual misconduct allegations arose in 2014 that resulted in the end of his youtube success.in august 2010, day visited zambia whilst taking part in the world vision vlogger charity event.he filmed and shared his experiences on youtube.until 2013, day lived with friend, collaborator and bandmate charlie mcdonnell.day announced on 14 february 2014 that he had been dating fellow youtuber carrie hope fletcher since october 2013.however, fletcher announced their break-up via twitter on 14 march 2014.day has identified as an atheist, and began to follow buddhist teachings after visiting the plum village monastery in mid 2014.day also identifies as a minimalist.he made further admission, saying, 'the model of consent that i followed... was that only, 'no' meant, 'no'.that is not what consent is'.he also announced via his blog that he had taken down his merchandise and artist pages from his label's website.a former friend and coworker, charlie mcdonnell stated, 'i just don't feel able to call alex a friend of mine any more.'day alleges that he subsequently attempted to reach out to mcdonnell and that they could not agree upon a method of communication.on 5 october 2014, after a seven-month hiatus, day released a statement regarding the allegations, claiming that he 'didn't realise at the time that [the women] felt pressured', and apologising.in the half-hour video he also referenced what he saw as 'militant' reactions posted on the social networking site, tumblr, labelling them as 'an angry torrent of abuse' and 'people just being absolutely horrible to anyone who doesn't agree with them'.his response was criticised by several youtube contributors such as laci green, jack howard and tomska.he started his youtube account one year later on 4 august 2006.in 2008, day founded chameleon circuit, a trock (short for 'timelord rock') band that wrote music inspired by the british tv show doctor who.in june 2009, the band released its first self-titled album by youtube musicians' record label dftba records and a second album still got legs in july 2011.wired noted that chameleon circuit 'puts out titles that could pass for chart-toppers – if they weren't excessively nerdy in the subject matter department.'day released his debut album parrot stories in april 2009 through dftba records, which was produced by fellow musician and friend tom milsom.this was then followed by an ep, 117% complete, in march 2010 which contained songs referencing various video games such as pokémon.his second album, the world is mine (i don't know anything), was released in june 2010 contained a more electronic-dance sound than his previous folk album.to ensure he did not alienate his fans of his debut album, day released an ep of acoustic songs, soup sessions: acoustic, in november 2010 which contained newly recorded acoustic versions of half the songs on the album.day was a featured artist on the bbc two reality show chartjackers in 2009.the programme challenged four youtube video producers to write, record and release a pop song in 10 weeks, using youtube as a tool to get lyrics and singers, with the proceeds going to the bbc children in need charity.the completed single, entitled 'i've got nothing', was sung by vocalists miranda chartrand and adam nichols, and was released worldwide through the itunes store on 9 november 2009.it was reviewed with varying degrees of approval by various media outlets, including the times, yahoo!","alex day | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | chameleon circuit band <tsp> alex day | genre | electronic music <tsp> alex day | birthplace | london borough of havering <tsp> alex day | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | charlie mcdonnell <tsp> alex day | activeyearsstartyear | 2006","alex richard george day (born 8 april 1989) is an english musician, vlogger and writer.until 2013, day lived with friend, collaborator and bandmate charlie mcdonnell.day announced on 14 february 2014 that he had been dating fellow youtuber carrie hope fletcher since october 2013.he also announced via his blog that he had taken down his merchandise and artist pages from his label's website.a former friend and coworker, charlie mcdonnell stated, 'i just don't feel able to call alex a friend of mine any more.'day alleges that he subsequently attempted to reach out to mcdonnell and that they could not agree upon a method of communication.on 5 october 2014, after a seven-month hiatus, day released a statement regarding the allegations, claiming that he 'didn't realise at the time that [the women] felt pressured', and apologising.in 2008, day founded chameleon circuit, a trock (short for 'timelord rock') band that wrote music inspired by the british tv show doctor who.'day released his debut album parrot stories in april 2009 through dftba records, which was produced by fellow musician and friend tom milsom."
+"pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are sold by street vendors and served in restaurants in south asia.it consists of items, often vegetables such as potatoes and onions, coated in seasoned gram flour batter and deep fried.the pakora is known also under other spellings including pikora, pakoda, pakodi and regional names such as bhaji, bhajiya, bora, ponako, and chop.while the word bhajji is derived from sanskrit word bharjita meaning fried.some divergence of transliteration may be noted in the third consonant in the word.the sound is a hard 'da' in the telugu language and the 'ra' sound would be an incorrect pronunciation.the sound is the retroflex flap [ɽ], which is written in hindi with the devanagari letter ड़, and in urdu with letter ڑ.however, in the international alphabet of sanskrit transliteration, the hindi letter ड़ is transliterated as <ṛ>, popular or non-standard transliterations of hindi use <d> for this sound, because etymologically, it derives from ड /ɖ/.the occurrence of this consonant in the word pakora has given rise to two common alternative spellings in english: pakoda, which reflects its etymology, and pakora, which reflects its phonology.early known recipes come from manasollasa (1130 ce) cookbook where it mentions 'parika' (pakoda) and method of preparing it with vegetables and gram flour.lokopakara (1025 ce) cookbook also mentions unique pakora recipe where gram flour is pressed into fish-shaped moulds and fried in mustard oil.common varieties of pakora use onion, masoor dal (lentil), suji (semolina), chicken, arbi root and leaves, eggplant, potato, chili pepper, spinach, paneer, cauliflower, mint, plantain or baby corn.the batter is most commonly made with gram flour or mixture of gram flour and rice flour but variants can use other flours, such as buckwheat flour.the spices used in the batter are up to the cook and may be chosen due to local tradition or availability; often these include fresh and dried spices such as chilli, fenugreek and coriander.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies.pakoda may be interpreted in these states as deep fried balls of finely chopped onions, green chilis, and spices mixed in gram flour.","bhajji | country | india <tsp> india | demonym | indian people <tsp> india | leadername | t s thakur <tsp> india | leadername | sumitra mahajan <tsp> bhajji | region | karnataka","pakora (pronounced [pəˈkɔːɽa]) is a fritter originating from the indian subcontinent.they are also offered with masala chai to guests at indian wedding ceremonies."
+"benegnet is a visayan dessert soup from the central philippines.the dish is traditionally made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk with various slices of sabá bananas, taro, ube, and sweet potato, among other ingredients.it is comparable to various dessert guinataán (coconut milk-based) dishes found in other regions such as bilo-bilo.among the visayan people, the dish is traditionally served during good friday of holy week.binignit is considered a type of lugaw (rice gruel) and guinataán (dishes cooked in coconut milk).two cups of water are then added to the grated coconut, and a second extraction is made.this becomes the 'thin' milk.this 'thin' coconut milk extract is added to cubed kamote (sweet potato), gabi (taro) and ube (purple yam), sliced ripe sabá bananas, langka (jack fruit), and tapioca pearls.sometimes, young coconut meat strips are also added.this is simmered on low to medium heat, to prevent the coconut milk from curdling.glutinous rice (pilit) is added once the root crops have sufficiently softened and the mixture is brought to a boil; being stirred occasionally until done.just before removal from the flame, the 'thick' coconut milk is added.the people of the neighboring island of leyte use ingredients such as landang (palm flour jelly balls), jackfruit, and anise, and thicken it with milled glutinous rice.the vegetables and the pearl sago are cooked in a mixture of water, coconut milk and landang, and sweetened by muscovado or brown sugar.for the people of panay, their version contains balls made of glutinous flour, as well as jackfruit.the balls are formed and boiled until they float, indicating that they are cooked.these are then added to the linugaw or eangkuga.this is similar to the preparation of  bilo-bilo but the locals call it by eangkuga or linugaw.others serve it chilled or even frozen, eating the dessert much like ice cream.among the visayan people, the soup is also widely cooked and eaten for the holy week, especially during good friday when observant catholics fast and avoid meat.","binignit | mainingredients | sweet potato <tsp> binignit | region | visayas <tsp> binignit | course | dessert <tsp> binignit | country | philippines <tsp> binignit | ingredient | banana","no related information"
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | leader | artur rasizade <tsp> azerbaijan | capital | baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> azerbaijan | legislature | national assembly azerbaijan","the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program."
+"alfred garth jones (1872–1955) was an english artist and illustrator who worked mainly in woodcut, pen and ink line art drawing and watercolour.at that time, thomas jones was a mechanical draughtsman although he later progressed to become an engineering lecturer.in the united kingdom census 1881, alfred is listed (aged 8) with the rest of his family (ada, mary, thomas, alfred, ernest, robert, maud and later percy) which was resident in moss side, then a manchester suburb.at age 18, alfred was still living with his parents and was studying art in manchester.it seems that within a few years he had moved to london in order to advance his career in the arts.this was most probably in order to become a student at the national art training school in south kensington, an institution that would become the royal college of art in 1896.the march 1901 edition of the poster and art collector publication included an article entitled 'some remarks on the work of alfred garth jones' (by the editor).this describes how jones continued his training by attending the slade school of fine art as a pupil of professor fred brown.he then extended his studies in paris at the académie julian where he was directed by jean-joseph benjamin-constant and jean-paul laurens, before returning to england in 1894.on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london.the ceremony was attended by alfred's father, thomas, and by harriette's mother, lydia napier osborne (née hardy).by the time of the united kingdom census 1901 the couple were living on the king's road, chelsea.in 1911, alfred and harriette were living in wandsworth with their 5-year-old daughter, barbara garth jones.the census of that year records that harriette had by this time given birth to two children.brian garth jones had been born in 1902 but had died aged four.the census forms in the united kingdom were then required to be completed by the head of the household, for that individual address, and this document bears the name and signature 'alfred garth jones'.the reason for choosing this name is not known, but may have been influenced by the welsh ancestry of his forefathers.his earlier works were signed a garth jones (or a g j), although later this was shortened to garth jones.jones' illustrations were used in several notable publications around the start of the 20th century, including works by tennyson, h.g.wells, john milton, conan doyle and carmen sylva.in 1894, the first examples of jones' illustrations appeared in 'the tournament of love' by william theodore peters and 'fairy tales from classic myths for boys and girls' by charles h smith.two years later, jones edited the beam, a bi-monthly magazine published by students of the national art training schools.there were only three editions produced between january and may 1896.from 1896 to nearly the end of 1899, alfred was design master at the lambeth school of art.in 1898, he produced a woodcut portrayal of the bound samson in a collection of john milton's poems.by 1901, jones' reputation was sufficient that he was selected, along with harold nelson, by elisabeth of wied (queen consort of carol i of romania) to illustrate the english edition of a book of verse (a real queen's fairy book, published by george newnes ltd) which she had written under the pen name of carmen sylva.in france at around the same time, jérôme doucet (1865–1957) chose jones to be the illustrator for his 'contes de la fileuse' (tales of the spinner).","alfred garth jones | deathplace | sidcup <tsp> alfred garth jones | deathplace | london <tsp> alfred garth jones | birthplace | manchester <tsp> manchester | leadername | labour party uk <tsp> london | leadertitle | european parliament","at that time, thomas jones was a mechanical draughtsman although he later progressed to become an engineering lecturer.in the united kingdom census 1881, alfred is listed (aged 8) with the rest of his family (ada, mary, thomas, alfred, ernest, robert, maud and later percy) which was resident in moss side, then a manchester suburb.at age 18, alfred was still living with his parents and was studying art in manchester.on 15 december 1898 alfred married harriette napier osborne (a farmer's daughter b 10 december 1875 in marden, kent) at the parish church (now chelsea old church) in the parish of st. luke, chelsea, london."
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | country | mexico <tsp> mexico | language | spanish language <tsp> mexico | leadername | enrique peña nieto <tsp> bionico | dishvariation | honey <tsp> bionico | course | dessert","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"alfredo zitarrosa (march 10, 1936 – january 17, 1989) was a uruguayan singer-songwriter, poet and journalist.he specialized in uruguayan and argentinean folk genres such as zamba and milonga, and he became a chief figure in the nueva canción movement in his country.a staunch supporter of communist ideals, he lived in exile between 1976 and 1984.he is widely regarded as one of the most influential singer-songwriters of latin america.shortly after being born, blanca handed over her son to be raised by carlos durán, a man of many trades, and his wife, doraisella carbajal, then employed at the council for children, becoming alfredo 'pocho' durán.they lived in several cities neighbourhoods, and moved between 1944 and the end of 1947, they moved to the town of santiago vázquez.they frequently visited the countryside near trinidad, capital city of the flores department, where alfredo's adoptive mother was born.this childhood experience stayed with him forever, notably in his repertoire, the majority of which contains rhythms and songs of peasant origin, mainly milongas.alfredo briefly returned with his adoptive family, to montevideo and in early adolescence, moved on to live with his biological mother and her husband, the argentine alfredo nicolás zitarrosa, who would eventually give him his surname.together with his newborn sister, they lived in the area now known as rincón de la bolsa, at km.29.50 of the old route to colonia, san josé department.based there, he commuted to study at the high school in montevideo, where he eventually moved into his early youth.first he lived with the duráns and then in mrs. ema's pension, located at colonia and medanos (today barrios amorín) streets, to fill after the famous attic of the house which was used as a pension and was owned by blanca iribarne, his mother, located on yaguarón street (today aquiles lanza) 1021, in front of the plaza currently bearing his name nearby the central cemetery.he worked, among other duties, as a seller of furniture, subscriptions to a medical society, clerical and in a print shop.some time later -his first employer recalls with special affection- a certain pachelo, which was introduced by one of his colleagues in their usual trip to montevideo daily shipments during his high school years.he began his artistic career in 1954, as a radio broadcaster, entering as a presenter and entertainer, librettist and informativist, or even as an actor.he was also a writer, poet, and journalist, working for the famous weekly newspaper marcha.while he was in peru, forced by circumstances and somewhat fortuitously, he made his professional debut as a singer.this occurred on february 20, 1964, in a program on channel 13, panamericana television, thus beginning an uninterrupted career.zitarrosa once recalled this experience: 'no tenía ni un peso, pero sí muchos amigos.uno de ellos, césar durand, regenteaba una agencia de publicidad y por sorpresa me incluyó en un programa de tv, y me obligó a cantar.canté dos temas y cobré 50 dólares.fue una sorpresa para mí, que me permitió reunir algunos pesos…' ('i had no money, but i had many friends.one of them, cesar durand, happened to manage a publicity agency and i was included in a tv program, and forced to sing.i was paid 50 dollars for two songs.it was a surprise for me, and it allowed me to earn some money…') shortly thereafter, going back to bolivia by uruguay, he conducted several programs on radio altiplano of la paz, debuting later in montevideo, back in 1965, in the auditorium of sodre (radio broadcasting serviceofficer ).","alfredo zitarrosa | recordlabel | rca records <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | ciro pérez <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | héctor numa moraes <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | background | solo singer <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | genre | zamba artform","no related information"
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | leader | artur rasizade <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | material | red granite and white marble <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan","baku is the capital and largest city."
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | country | mexico <tsp> mexico | language | spanish language <tsp> mexico | leadername | silvano aureoles conejo <tsp> bionico | course | dessert <tsp> dessert | dishvariation | cookie","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | leadertitle | prime minister of azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> azerbaijan | leadername | artur rasizade","azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan."
+"bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s.it is essentially a fruit salad consisting of a variety of fruits chopped up into small cubes, drenched with crema and topped off with granola, shredded coconut, raisins and sometimes honey.any kind of fruit can be used, but it is most commonly made with papaya, cantaloupe, honeydew, strawberries, apples and banana.there is another variation of the salad which uses cottage cheese instead of the crema.this variation is usually served with honey drizzled on top.","bionico | country | mexico <tsp> mexico | leadername | silvano aureoles conejo <tsp> bionico | dishvariation | honey <tsp> bionico | course | dessert <tsp> bionico | region | guadalajara","bionico is a popular mexican dessert that originated in the city of guadalajara in jalisco, mexico, in the early 1990s."
+"aaron simon daggett (june 14, 1837 – may 14, 1938) was a career united states army officer.he was the last surviving brevet union general of the american civil war, and the last surviving general of any grade from the war, when he died one month shy of his 101st birthday in 1938.daggett was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general, to rank from march 13, 1865, by president andrew johnson on february 21, 1866 and was confirmed by the united states senate on april 10, 1866.during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.he was appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.he was promoted to brigadier general in the regular army (united states) ten days before his retirement from the army on march 2, 1901.he was the son of yankee parents, whose puritan ancestors came to new england as part of the puritan migration from england in 1630.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he also attended the monmouth academy and maine wesleyan academy.he was appointed first lieutenant, june 24, 1861.he fought at the first battle of bull run.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.on january 23, 1865, he was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 5th united states veteran volunteer infantry regiment.he was appointed brevet colonel, march 3, 1865.he had brevet appointments as a major in the regular army for gallant and meritorious services at rappahannock station and as lieutenant colonel for services at the wilderness, both to rank from march 3, 1865.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was also a strong supporter of the temperance movement and gave public lectures on the topic.daggett was a member of the presbyterian church.he was transferred to the 2nd u.s. infantry regiment on april 17, 1869.he was appointed major in the 13th u.s. infantry regiment on february 2, 1892.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.(these quoted ref.do not state awarding of the a-fore referenced medals.data needs to be sourced from national military archives.)during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.","aaron s daggett | battles | american civil war <tsp> aaron s daggett | award | purple heart <tsp> aaron s daggett | deathplace | west roxbury <tsp> aaron s daggett | birthplace | maine","during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898."
+"indonesia, officially the republic of indonesia, is a country in southeast asia and oceania between the indian and pacific oceans.it consists of over 17,000 islands, including sumatra, java, sulawesi, and parts of borneo and new guinea.indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles).with around 280 million people, indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous muslim-majority country.java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population.as the world's third largest democracy, indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature.it has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status.the country's capital, jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area.indonesia shares land borders with papua new guinea, east timor, and the eastern part of malaysia, as well as maritime borders with singapore, vietnam, thailand, the philippines, australia, palau, and india.despite its large population and densely populated regions, indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that support one of the world's highest level of biodiversity.the indonesian archipelago has been a valuable region for trade since at least the seventh century, when the srivijaya kingdom formed trade links with china.indonesian history has been influenced by foreign powers drawn to its natural resources.under indian influence, hindu and buddhist kingdoms flourished from the early centuries ce.muslim traders later brought islam, and european powers fought one another to monopolise trade in the spice islands of maluku during the age of discovery.following three and a half centuries of dutch colonialism, indonesia secured its independence after world war ii.indonesia's history has since been turbulent, with challenges posed by natural disasters, corruption, separatism, a democratisation process, and periods of rapid economic change.indonesia consists of thousands of distinct native ethnic and hundreds of linguistic groups, with javanese being the largest.a shared identity has developed with the motto 'bhinneka tunggal ika' ('unity in diversity' literally, 'many, yet one'), defined by a national language, cultural diversity, religious pluralism within a muslim-majority population, and a history of colonialism and rebellion against it.the economy of indonesia is the world's 16th-largest by nominal gdp and the 7th-largest by ppp.it is a regional power and is considered a middle power in global affairs.the country is a member of several multilateral organisations, including the united nations, world trade organization, g20, and a founding member of the non-aligned movement, association of southeast asian nations, east asia summit, d-8 and the organisation of islamic cooperation.the name dates back to the 19th century, far predating the formation of independent indonesia.in 1850, george windsor earl, an english ethnologist, proposed the terms indunesians—and, his preference, malayunesians—for the inhabitants of the 'indian archipelago or malay archipelago'.in the same publication, one of his students, james richardson logan, used indonesia as a synonym for indian archipelago.dutch academics writing in east indies publications were reluctant to use indonesia.they preferred malay archipelago (dutch: maleische archipel); the netherlands east indies (nederlandsch oost indië), popularly indië; the east (de oost); and insulinde.after 1900, indonesia became more common in academic circles outside the netherlands, and native nationalist groups adopted it for political expression.adolf bastian of the university of berlin popularized the name through his book indonesien oder die inseln des malayischen archipels, 1884–1894.the first native scholar to use the name was ki hajar dewantara when in 1913, he established a press bureau in the netherlands, indonesisch pers-bureau.homo sapiens reached the region around 43,000 bce.austronesian peoples, who form the majority of the modern population, migrated to southeast asia from what is now taiwan.","indonesia | capital | jakarta <tsp> indonesia | language | indonesian language <tsp> bakso | region | nationwide in indonesia also popular in neighboring southeast asian countries <tsp> bakso | country | indonesia <tsp> indonesia | leadername | joko widodo","the indonesian archipelago has been a valuable region for trade since at least the seventh century, when the srivijaya kingdom formed trade links with china.indonesian history has been influenced by foreign powers drawn to its natural resources."
+"aaron simon daggett (june 14, 1837 – may 14, 1938) was a career united states army officer.he was the last surviving brevet union general of the american civil war, and the last surviving general of any grade from the war, when he died one month shy of his 101st birthday in 1938.daggett was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general, to rank from march 13, 1865, by president andrew johnson on february 21, 1866 and was confirmed by the united states senate on april 10, 1866.during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.he was appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.he was promoted to brigadier general in the regular army (united states) ten days before his retirement from the army on march 2, 1901.he was the son of yankee parents, whose puritan ancestors came to new england as part of the puritan migration from england in 1630.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he also attended the monmouth academy and maine wesleyan academy.he was appointed first lieutenant, june 24, 1861.he fought at the first battle of bull run.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.on january 23, 1865, he was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 5th united states veteran volunteer infantry regiment.he was appointed brevet colonel, march 3, 1865.he had brevet appointments as a major in the regular army for gallant and meritorious services at rappahannock station and as lieutenant colonel for services at the wilderness, both to rank from march 3, 1865.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.he was also a strong supporter of the temperance movement and gave public lectures on the topic.daggett was a member of the presbyterian church.he was transferred to the 2nd u.s. infantry regiment on april 17, 1869.he was appointed major in the 13th u.s. infantry regiment on february 2, 1892.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.(these quoted ref.do not state awarding of the a-fore referenced medals.data needs to be sourced from national military archives.)during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898.","aaron s daggett | battles | battle of the wilderness <tsp> aaron s daggett | award | purple heart <tsp> aaron s daggett | deathplace | west roxbury <tsp> aaron s daggett | birthplace | maine","daggett was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general, to rank from march 13, 1865, by president andrew johnson on february 21, 1866 and was confirmed by the united states senate on april 10, 1866.during the war, daggett fought at west point, gaines' mill, golding's farm, white oak swamp, second bull run, south mountain, antietam, rappahannock station, fredericksburg, battle of gettysburg, battle of mine run, battle of the wilderness and battle of cold harbor.daggett was a brigadier general of volunteers in the spanish–american war.both of daggett's grandfathers served in the revolutionary war.daggett attended bates college (then called the maine state seminary) in lewiston, maine, in 1860.he was appointed a captain, august 15, 1861.daggett became a major of the 5th maine infantry regiment to rank from april 14, 1863.he fought at second fredericksburg, gettysburg, mine run, the wilderness, and cold harbor where he was wounded on may 30, 1864.daggett was mustered out of the volunteers on july 24, 1864.he was again mustered out of the volunteers, may 10, 1865.on february 21, 1866, president andrew johnson nominated daggett for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from march 13, 1865, and the united states senate confirmed the appointment on april 10, 1866.daggett believed in the abolition of slavery and fought alongside african-american soldiers during the civil war while serving with the 5th maine infantry regiment.daggett was a member of the presbyterian church.he was appointed lieutenant colonel in the 25th u.s. infantry regiment on october 1, 1895.in his military career after the civil war, aaron daggett went on to fight in the indian wars, in which he received a purple heart, the spanish–american war in china, and the philippines and received another purple heart and the gold star.during the spanish–american war, daggett was temporarily appointed to the brigadier general grade to rank from september 1, 1898 and was mustered out of the volunteers on november 30, 1898."
+"indonesia, officially the republic of indonesia, is a country in southeast asia and oceania between the indian and pacific oceans.it consists of over 17,000 islands, including sumatra, java, sulawesi, and parts of borneo and new guinea.indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles).with around 280 million people, indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous muslim-majority country.java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population.as the world's third largest democracy, indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature.it has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status.the country's capital, jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area.indonesia shares land borders with papua new guinea, east timor, and the eastern part of malaysia, as well as maritime borders with singapore, vietnam, thailand, the philippines, australia, palau, and india.despite its large population and densely populated regions, indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that support one of the world's highest level of biodiversity.the indonesian archipelago has been a valuable region for trade since at least the seventh century, when the srivijaya kingdom formed trade links with china.indonesian history has been influenced by foreign powers drawn to its natural resources.under indian influence, hindu and buddhist kingdoms flourished from the early centuries ce.muslim traders later brought islam, and european powers fought one another to monopolise trade in the spice islands of maluku during the age of discovery.following three and a half centuries of dutch colonialism, indonesia secured its independence after world war ii.indonesia's history has since been turbulent, with challenges posed by natural disasters, corruption, separatism, a democratisation process, and periods of rapid economic change.indonesia consists of thousands of distinct native ethnic and hundreds of linguistic groups, with javanese being the largest.a shared identity has developed with the motto 'bhinneka tunggal ika' ('unity in diversity' literally, 'many, yet one'), defined by a national language, cultural diversity, religious pluralism within a muslim-majority population, and a history of colonialism and rebellion against it.the economy of indonesia is the world's 16th-largest by nominal gdp and the 7th-largest by ppp.it is a regional power and is considered a middle power in global affairs.the country is a member of several multilateral organisations, including the united nations, world trade organization, g20, and a founding member of the non-aligned movement, association of southeast asian nations, east asia summit, d-8 and the organisation of islamic cooperation.the name dates back to the 19th century, far predating the formation of independent indonesia.in 1850, george windsor earl, an english ethnologist, proposed the terms indunesians—and, his preference, malayunesians—for the inhabitants of the 'indian archipelago or malay archipelago'.in the same publication, one of his students, james richardson logan, used indonesia as a synonym for indian archipelago.dutch academics writing in east indies publications were reluctant to use indonesia.they preferred malay archipelago (dutch: maleische archipel); the netherlands east indies (nederlandsch oost indië), popularly indië; the east (de oost); and insulinde.after 1900, indonesia became more common in academic circles outside the netherlands, and native nationalist groups adopted it for political expression.adolf bastian of the university of berlin popularized the name through his book indonesien oder die inseln des malayischen archipels, 1884–1894.the first native scholar to use the name was ki hajar dewantara when in 1913, he established a press bureau in the netherlands, indonesisch pers-bureau.homo sapiens reached the region around 43,000 bce.austronesian peoples, who form the majority of the modern population, migrated to southeast asia from what is now taiwan.","indonesia | capital | jakarta <tsp> indonesia | leadername | jusuf kalla <tsp> bakso | region | indonesia <tsp> bakso | country | indonesia <tsp> indonesia | leadername | joko widodo","no related information"
+"andrew robert white (born 28 august 1974), also known as whitey, is the lead and rhythm guitarist of the english indie rock band kaiser chiefs.he is a former student of garforth community college and leeds metropolitan university.he is left-handed.he is an original member of the band runston parva, which later became parva, changing the name to kaiser chiefs in 2004.the name was adapted from kaizer chiefs, the former club of lucas radebe who was at the time with leeds united.","andrew white musician | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | kaiser chiefs <tsp> andrew white musician | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | marry banilow <tsp> andrew white musician | recordlabel | b-unique records <tsp> andrew white musician | recordlabel | polydor records <tsp> andrew white musician | activeyearsstartyear | 2003","andrew robert white (born 28 august 1974), also known as whitey, is the lead and rhythm guitarist of the english indie rock band kaiser chiefs."
+"abraham 'ab' klink (born 2 november 1958) is a retired dutch politician of christian democratic appeal (cda) and sociologist.he is a corporate director of the vgz cooperative since 1 january 2014 and a professor at the vrije universiteit amsterdam for healthcare, labor and political guidance since 1 january 2011.a.(ab) klink parlement & politiek (in dutch) prof.dr.a. klink (cda) eerste kamer der staten-generaal","ab klink | office workedat workedas | member of the house of representatives <tsp> ab klink | party | christian democratic appeal <tsp> ab klink | birthplace | stellendam <tsp> ab klink | almamater | leiden university","abraham 'ab' klink (born 2 november 1958) is a retired dutch politician of christian democratic appeal (cda) and sociologist."
+"christian anthony burns (born 18 january 1974) is an english singer.he is the son of tony burns of the signs, a liverpool-based rock band signed to decca records in the 1960s.the group sold nearly three million albums worldwide and had a top 5 single with 'back here', in the uk.in the united states, 'back here' reached #13 on the hot 100 and received heavy video play on mtv and trl.in 2003, the band broke up, and all the members went on to pursue solo careers.since then burns has been collaborating with other artists and dance projects.in 2007, he worked with tiësto on the track 'in the dark', for the album elements of life.he collaborated with tiësto again on the track entitled 'power of you', where tiësto used the alias allure.he has also collaborated with benny benassi, on the song 'love and motion', and american singer jes brieden on the song 'as we collide'.he is featured heavily on electronic musician bt's 2010 album these hopeful machines, co-writing the songs 'suddenly', 'the emergency', and 'forget me'.he provides lead vocals on 'suddenly' and backing vocals on 'the emergency' and 'forget me'.he also collaborated with richard durand on  'night & day', and with armin van buuren on 'this light between us', taken from his album mirage.other collaborations include tracks by matt darey, sebastian ingrosso, and dirty south.burns' debut solo album is called simple modern answers and was released on 25 october 2013.in 2012, burns began a collaboration with bt on a single entitled all hail the silence, eventually leading to a full studio album initially set for release in the late summer or fall of 2012, but was postponed until after both are done with their solo albums.all hail the silence and the subsequent album are notable in that they were created using analog synthesizers without the aid of a computer.on 21 july 2014, transeau and burns announced that their band would be touring with erasure in the fall of 2014 for the album the violet flame.on 24 august 2016 the band announced that they would release a limited edition colored 12' vinyl collectible extended play entitled ahts-001 with shopify on 19 september 2016.on 28 september 2018 the band released their first official single, 'diamonds in the snow', along with its accompanying music video.the band's first album, daggers, was released on 18 january 2019.in 2016, burns, instrumentalist jonathan radford mead and drummer ash soan formed a band called the blind love.their first song, 'without you', was released and premiered on the episode 'coming home was a mistake' on the television series the vampire diaries.their next song, 'run (where the lights are)', premiered on 30 november 2016 on the episode 'interference' for the television series frequency.a third song, 'wild horses', was released on 2 april 2018.their first extended play was released on 14 may 2018.the second extended play was released on 13 august 2018.the band released two new singles in 2020 – 'the long way home' and 'surrender'.in 2018, burns and songwriter/producer steve chrisanthou formed a duo called fear the hopeful, and released an ep called 'wait for love'.burns recently reunited with members barry and mcnally for a tour and a new bbmak album, powerstation, the same year.burns also announced a solo album to be released by black hole recordings in 2019.that album ended up being love songs from suburbia, which was set for release on 4 june.the album hit #1 on the itunes us dance album chart shortly after release.","christian burns | genre | house music <tsp> andrew rayel | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | bobina <tsp> andrew rayel | instrument | string instrument <tsp> andrew rayel | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | christian burns <tsp> andrew rayel | associatedband/associatedmusicalartist | armin van buuren bobina mark sixma jonathan mendelsohn christian burns jwaydan alexander popov jano alexandre bergheau jonny rose sylvia tosun lira yin alexandra badoi","no related information"
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | party | parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | region | asajaya <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | residence | kuching <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | birthplace | miri malaysia","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri."
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","java | ethnicgroup | banyumasan people <tsp> singapore | language | english language <tsp> singapore | leadername | halimah yacob <tsp> ayam penyet | region | singapore <tsp> ayam penyet | country | java","no related information"
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | party | parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | region | kota samarahan <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | birthplace | kingdom of sarawak <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | residence | demak jaya jalan bako kuching sarawak","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law."
+"hip hop music or hip-hop music, also known as rap music and formerly known as disco rap, is a genre of popular music that originated in the bronx borough of new york city in the early 1970s by african americans, and it had been around for years prior before mainstream discovery.this genre of music originated as anti-drug and anti-violence, while consisting of stylized rhythmic music (usually built around drum beats) that commonly accompanies rapping, a rhythmic and rhyming speech that is chanted.according to the professor asante of african american studies at temple university, 'hip hop is something that blacks can unequivocally claim as their own'.it was developed as part of hip hop culture, a subculture defined by four key stylistic elements: mcing/rapping, djing/scratching with turntables, break dancing, and graffiti art.other elements include sampling beats or bass lines from records (or synthesized beats and sounds), and rhythmic beatboxing.while often used to refer solely to rapping, 'hip hop' more properly denotes the practice of the entire subculture.the term hip hop music is sometimes used synonymously with the term rap music, though rapping is not a required component of hip hop music; the genre may also incorporate other elements of hip hop culture, including djing, turntablism, scratching, beatboxing, and instrumental tracks.hip hop as both a musical genre and a culture was formed during the 1970s when block parties became increasingly popular in new york city, particularly among african american youth residing in the bronx.at block parties, djs played percussive breaks of popular songs using two turntables and a dj mixer to be able to play breaks from two copies of the same record, alternating from one to the other and extending the 'break'.hip hop's early evolution occurred as sampling technology and drum machines became widely available and affordable.turntablist techniques such as scratching and beatmatching developed along with the breaks.rapping developed as a vocal style in which the artist speaks or chants along rhythmically with an instrumental or synthesized beat.hip hop music was not officially recorded for play on radio or television until 1979, largely due to poverty during the genre's birth and lack of acceptance outside ghetto neighborhoods.old school hip hop was the first mainstream wave of the genre, marked by its disco influence and party-oriented lyrics.the 1980s marked the diversification of hip hop as the genre developed more complex styles and spread around the world.new school hip hop was the genre's second wave, marked by its electro sound, and led into golden age hip hop, an innovative period between the mid-1980s and mid-1990s that also developed hip hop's own album era.the gangsta rap subgenre, focused on the violent lifestyles and impoverished conditions of inner-city african american youth, gained popularity at this time.west coast hip hop was dominated by g-funk in the early-mid 1990s, while east coast hip hop was dominated by jazz rap, alternative hip hop, and hardcore hip hop.hip hop continued to diversify at this time with other regional styles emerging, such as southern rap and atlanta hip hop.hip hop became a best-selling genre in the mid-1990s and the top-selling music genre by 1999.the popularity of hip hop music continued through the late 1990s to early-2000s 'bling era' with hip hop influences increasingly finding their way into other genres of popular music, such as neo soul, nu metal, and r&b.the united states also saw the success of regional styles such as crunk, a southern genre that emphasized the beats and music more than the lyrics, and alternative hip hop began to secure a place in the mainstream, due in part to the crossover success of its artists.","hip hop music | stylisticorigin | disco <tsp> allen forrest | birthdate | 1981-02-04 <tsp> allen forrest | genre | hip hop music <tsp> hip hop music | stylisticorigin | funk <tsp> hip hop music | derivative | drum and bass","hip hop music or hip-hop music, also known as rap music and formerly known as disco rap, is a genre of popular music that originated in the bronx borough of new york city in the early 1970s by african americans, and it had been around for years prior before mainstream discovery.this genre of music originated as anti-drug and anti-violence, while consisting of stylized rhythmic music (usually built around drum beats) that commonly accompanies rapping, a rhythmic and rhyming speech that is chanted.it was developed as part of hip hop culture, a subculture defined by four key stylistic elements: mcing/rapping, djing/scratching with turntables, break dancing, and graffiti art.the term hip hop music is sometimes used synonymously with the term rap music, though rapping is not a required component of hip hop music; the genre may also incorporate other elements of hip hop culture, including djing, turntablism, scratching, beatboxing, and instrumental tracks.hip hop as both a musical genre and a culture was formed during the 1970s when block parties became increasingly popular in new york city, particularly among african american youth residing in the bronx.hip hop's early evolution occurred as sampling technology and drum machines became widely available and affordable.hip hop music was not officially recorded for play on radio or television until 1979, largely due to poverty during the genre's birth and lack of acceptance outside ghetto neighborhoods.old school hip hop was the first mainstream wave of the genre, marked by its disco influence and party-oriented lyrics.the 1980s marked the diversification of hip hop as the genre developed more complex styles and spread around the world.new school hip hop was the genre's second wave, marked by its electro sound, and led into golden age hip hop, an innovative period between the mid-1980s and mid-1990s that also developed hip hop's own album era.west coast hip hop was dominated by g-funk in the early-mid 1990s, while east coast hip hop was dominated by jazz rap, alternative hip hop, and hardcore hip hop.hip hop continued to diversify at this time with other regional styles emerging, such as southern rap and atlanta hip hop.hip hop became a best-selling genre in the mid-1990s and the top-selling music genre by 1999.the popularity of hip hop music continued through the late 1990s to early-2000s 'bling era' with hip hop influences increasingly finding their way into other genres of popular music, such as neo soul, nu metal, and r&b.the united states also saw the success of regional styles such as crunk, a southern genre that emphasized the beats and music more than the lyrics, and alternative hip hop began to secure a place in the mainstream, due in part to the crossover success of its artists."
+"japan (japanese: 日本, nippon or nihon, and formally 日本国, nihonkoku) is an island country in east asia.it is situated in the northwest pacific ocean and is bordered on the west by the sea of japan, extending from the sea of okhotsk in the north toward the east china sea, philippine sea, and taiwan in the south.japan is a part of the ring of fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being hokkaido, honshu (the 'mainland'), shikoku, kyushu, and okinawa.tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by yokohama, osaka, nagoya, sapporo, fukuoka, kobe, and kyoto.japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the most densely populated.about three-fourths of the country's terrain is mountainous, concentrating its highly urbanized population on narrow coastal plains.japan is divided into 47 administrative prefectures and eight traditional regions.the greater tokyo area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world.japan has the world's highest life expectancy, though it is experiencing a population decline.japan has been inhabited since the upper paleolithic period (30,000 bc).between the 4th and 9th centuries, the kingdoms of japan became unified under an emperor and the imperial court based in heian-kyō.beginning in the 12th century, political power was held by a series of military dictators (shōgun) and feudal lords (daimyō) and enforced by a class of warrior nobility (samurai).after a century-long period of civil war, the country was reunified in 1603 under the tokugawa shogunate, which enacted an isolationist foreign policy.in 1854, a united states fleet forced japan to open trade to the west, which led to the end of the shogunate and the restoration of imperial power in 1868.in the meiji period, the empire of japan adopted a western-modeled constitution and pursued a program of industrialization and modernization.amidst a rise in militarism and overseas colonization, japan invaded china in 1937 and entered world war ii as an axis power in 1941.after suffering defeat in the pacific war and two atomic bombings, japan surrendered in 1945 and came under a seven-year allied occupation, during which it adopted a new constitution.under the 1947 constitution, japan has maintained a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a bicameral legislature, the national diet.japan is a developed country and a great power.its economy is the world's third-largest by nominal gdp and the fourth-largest by ppp, with its per capita income ranking at 36th highest in the world.although japan has renounced its right to declare war, the country maintains self-defense forces that rank as one of the world's strongest militaries.a global leader in the automotive, robotics and electronics industries, the country has made significant contributions to science and technology.it is part of multiple major international and intergovernmental institutions.japan is considered a cultural superpower as the culture of japan is well known around the world, including its art, cuisine, film, music, and popular culture, which encompasses prominent manga, anime and video game industries.before 日本 was adopted in the early 8th century, the country was known in china as wa (倭, changed in japan around 757 to 和) and in japan by the endonym yamato.nippon, the original sino-japanese reading of the characters, is favored for official uses, including on banknotes and postage stamps.nihon is typically used in everyday speech and reflects shifts in japanese phonology during the edo period.the characters 日本 mean 'sun origin', which is the source of the popular western epithet 'land of the rising sun'.the name 'japan' is based on chinese pronunciations of 日本 and was introduced to european languages through early trade.","java | ethnicgroup | banyumasan people <tsp> singapore | leadername | halimah yacob <tsp> ayam penyet | region | singapore <tsp> singapore | language | standard chinese <tsp> ayam penyet | country | java","no related information"
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | successor | adenan satem <tsp> adenan satem | birthplace | japanese occupation of british borneo <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | party | parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | residence | kuching","taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri."
+"the philippines ( (listen); filipino: pilipinas), officially the republic of the philippines (filipino: republika ng pilipinas), is an archipelagic country in southeast asia.in the western pacific ocean, it consists of 7,641 islands which are broadly categorized in three main geographical divisions from north to south: luzon, visayas, and mindanao.the philippines is bounded by the south china sea to the west, the philippine sea to the east, and the celebes sea to the south.it shares maritime borders with taiwan to the north, japan to the northeast, palau to the east and southeast, indonesia to the south, malaysia to the southwest, vietnam to the west, and china to the northwest.it is the world's thirteenth-most-populous country, with diverse ethnicities and cultures.manila is the country's capital, and its largest city is quezon city; both are within metro manila.negritos, the archipelago's earliest inhabitants, were followed by waves of austronesian peoples.the adoption of animism, hinduism and islam established island-kingdoms ruled by datus, rajas, and sultans.the arrival of ferdinand magellan, a portuguese explorer leading a fleet for spain, marked the beginning of spanish colonization.in 1543, spanish explorer ruy lópez de villaloboscode: spa promoted to code: es  named the archipelago las islas filipinas in honor of philip ii of spain.spanish settlement through mexico, beginning in 1565, led to the philippines becoming ruled by the spanish empire for more than 300 years.catholicism became the dominant religion, and manila became the western hub of trans-pacific trade.the philippine revolution began in 1896, which became entwined with the 1898 spanish–american war.spain ceded the territory to the united states, and filipino revolutionaries declared the first philippine republic.the ensuing philippine–american war ended with the united states controlling the territory until the japanese invasion of the islands during world war ii.after liberation, the philippines became independent in 1946.the unitary sovereign state has had a tumultuous experience with democracy, which included the overthrow of a decades-long dictatorship in a nonviolent revolution.the philippines is an emerging market and a newly industrialized country, whose economy is transitioning from being agricultural to service- and manufacturing-centered.it is a founding member of the united nations, the world trade organization, asean, the asia-pacific economic cooperation forum, and the east asia summit; it is a major non-nato ally of the united states.its location as an island country on the pacific ring of fire and close to the equator makes it prone to earthquakes and typhoons.the philippines has a variety of natural resources and a globally-significant level of biodiversity.eventually, the name 'las islas filipinas' would be used for the archipelago's spanish possessions.: 6  other names, such as 'islas del poniente' (western islands), 'islas del oriente' (eastern islands), ferdinand magellan's name, and 'san lázaro' (islands of st. lazarus), were used by the spanish to refer to islands in the region before spanish rule was established.during the philippine revolution, the malolos congress proclaimed the república filipina (the philippine republic).from the spanish–american war (1898) and the philippine–american war (1899–1902) to the commonwealth period (1935–1946), american colonial authorities referred to the country as the philippine islands (a translation of the spanish name).the united states began changing its nomenclature from 'the philippine islands' to 'the philippines' in the philippine autonomy act and the jones law.the official title 'republic of the philippines' was included in the 1935 constitution as the name of the future independent state, and in all succeeding constitutional revisions.a small number of bones from callao cave potentially represent an otherwise unknown species, homo luzonensis, who lived 50,000 to 67,000 years ago.the oldest modern human remains on the islands are from the tabon caves of palawan, u/th-dated to 47,000 ± 11–10,000 years ago.","philippines | ethnicgroup | ilocano people <tsp> philippines | language | arabic <tsp> philippines | officiallanguage | philippine english <tsp> batchoy | country | philippines <tsp> philippines | ethnicgroup | igorot people","the philippines ( (listen); filipino: pilipinas), officially the republic of the philippines (filipino: republika ng pilipinas), is an archipelagic country in southeast asia.the philippines is bounded by the south china sea to the west, the philippine sea to the east, and the celebes sea to the south.spanish settlement through mexico, beginning in 1565, led to the philippines becoming ruled by the spanish empire for more than 300 years.after liberation, the philippines became independent in 1946.the philippines is an emerging market and a newly industrialized country, whose economy is transitioning from being agricultural to service- and manufacturing-centered.the philippines has a variety of natural resources and a globally-significant level of biodiversity.the united states began changing its nomenclature from 'the philippine islands' to 'the philippines' in the philippine autonomy act and the jones law.the official title 'republic of the philippines' was included in the 1935 constitution as the name of the future independent state, and in all succeeding constitutional revisions."
+"paraguay (; spanish pronunciation: [paɾaˈɣwaj] (listen)), officially the republic of paraguay (spanish: república del paraguay; guarani: tavakuairetã paraguái), is a landlocked country in south america.it is bordered by argentina to the south and southwest, brazil to the east and northeast, and bolivia to the northwest.it has a population of 7 million, nearly 3 million of whom live in the capital and largest city of asunción, and its surrounding metro.although one of only two landlocked countries in south america (bolivia is the other), paraguay has ports on the paraguay and paraná rivers that give exit to the atlantic ocean, through the paraná-paraguay waterway.spanish conquistadores arrived in 1524, and in 1537 established the city of asunción, the first capital of the governorate of the río de la plata.during the 17th century, paraguay was the center of jesuit missions, where the native guaraní people were converted to christianity and introduced to european culture.after the expulsion of the jesuits from spanish territories in 1767, paraguay increasingly became a peripheral colony, with few urban centers and settlers.following independence from spain in the early 19th century, paraguay was ruled by a series of authoritarian governments characterized by nationalist, isolationist and protectionist policies.this period ended with the disastrous paraguayan war (1864–70), during which the country lost half its prewar population and around 25–33% of its territory to the triple alliance of argentina, brazil and uruguay.in the 20th century, paraguay faced another major international conflict—the chaco war (1932–35) against bolivia—in which it prevailed.afterwards, the country came under a succession of military dictators, culminating in the 35-year regime of alfredo stroessner, which lasted until his overthrow in 1989 by an internal military coup.this marked the beginning of paraguay's democratic era, which continues to this day.paraguay is a developing country, ranking 105th in the human development index.it is a founding member of mercosur, the united nations, the organization of american states, the non-aligned movement and the lima group.additionally, the city of luque, in metropolitan asuncion, is the seat of the south american football confederation.the majority of paraguay's seven million people are mestizo, and guarani culture remains widely influential; more than 90% of the population speak various dialects of the guarani language alongside spanish.paraguay's gdp per capita ppp is the seventh in south america.in a 2017 positive experience index based on global polling data, paraguay ranked as the 'world's happiest place'.western paraguay, the gran chaco, was inhabited by nomads of whom the guaycuru peoples were the most prominent.the paraguay river was roughly the dividing line between the agricultural guarani people to the east and the nomadic and semi-nomadic people to the west in the gran chaco.the guarcuru nomads were known for their warrior traditions and were not fully pacified until the late 19th century.these indigenous tribes belonged to five distinct language families, which were the bases of their major divisions.differing language speaking groups were generally competitive over resources and territories.they were further divided into tribes by speaking languages in branches of these families.today 17 separate ethnolinguistic groups remain.the spanish explorer juan de salazar de espinosa founded the settlement of asunción on 15 august 1537.the city eventually became the center of a spanish colonial province of paraguay.an attempt to create an autonomous christian indian nation was undertaken by jesuit missions and settlements in this part of south america in the eighteenth century.they developed jesuit reductions to bring guarani populations together at spanish missions and protect them from virtual slavery by spanish settlers and portuguese slave raiders, the bandeirantes, in addition to seeking their conversion to christianity.","paraguay | ethnicgroup | mestizo <tsp> agustín barboza | birthplace | asunción <tsp> paraguay | leadername | juan afara <tsp> agustín barboza | deathplace | paraguay <tsp> paraguay | language | spanish language","paraguay (; spanish pronunciation: [paɾaˈɣwaj] (listen)), officially the republic of paraguay (spanish: república del paraguay; guarani: tavakuairetã paraguái), is a landlocked country in south america.although one of only two landlocked countries in south america (bolivia is the other), paraguay has ports on the paraguay and paraná rivers that give exit to the atlantic ocean, through the paraná-paraguay waterway.spanish conquistadores arrived in 1524, and in 1537 established the city of asunción, the first capital of the governorate of the río de la plata.after the expulsion of the jesuits from spanish territories in 1767, paraguay increasingly became a peripheral colony, with few urban centers and settlers.the majority of paraguay's seven million people are mestizo, and guarani culture remains widely influential; more than 90% of the population speak various dialects of the guarani language alongside spanish.the city eventually became the center of a spanish colonial province of paraguay."
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | successor | adenan satem <tsp> adenan satem | birthplace | japanese occupation of british borneo <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | residence | sarawak <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | party | barisan raayat jati sarawak","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law."
+"abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997.","abel caballero | inofficewhilemonarch | juan carlos i of spain <tsp> juan carlos i of spain | predecessor | francisco franco <tsp> abel caballero | inofficewhileprimeminister | felipe gonzález <tsp> abel caballero | birthplace | spain","no related information"
+"paraguay (; spanish pronunciation: [paɾaˈɣwaj] (listen)), officially the republic of paraguay (spanish: república del paraguay; guarani: tavakuairetã paraguái), is a landlocked country in south america.it is bordered by argentina to the south and southwest, brazil to the east and northeast, and bolivia to the northwest.it has a population of 7 million, nearly 3 million of whom live in the capital and largest city of asunción, and its surrounding metro.although one of only two landlocked countries in south america (bolivia is the other), paraguay has ports on the paraguay and paraná rivers that give exit to the atlantic ocean, through the paraná-paraguay waterway.spanish conquistadores arrived in 1524, and in 1537 established the city of asunción, the first capital of the governorate of the río de la plata.during the 17th century, paraguay was the center of jesuit missions, where the native guaraní people were converted to christianity and introduced to european culture.after the expulsion of the jesuits from spanish territories in 1767, paraguay increasingly became a peripheral colony, with few urban centers and settlers.following independence from spain in the early 19th century, paraguay was ruled by a series of authoritarian governments characterized by nationalist, isolationist and protectionist policies.this period ended with the disastrous paraguayan war (1864–70), during which the country lost half its prewar population and around 25–33% of its territory to the triple alliance of argentina, brazil and uruguay.in the 20th century, paraguay faced another major international conflict—the chaco war (1932–35) against bolivia—in which it prevailed.afterwards, the country came under a succession of military dictators, culminating in the 35-year regime of alfredo stroessner, which lasted until his overthrow in 1989 by an internal military coup.this marked the beginning of paraguay's democratic era, which continues to this day.paraguay is a developing country, ranking 105th in the human development index.it is a founding member of mercosur, the united nations, the organization of american states, the non-aligned movement and the lima group.additionally, the city of luque, in metropolitan asuncion, is the seat of the south american football confederation.the majority of paraguay's seven million people are mestizo, and guarani culture remains widely influential; more than 90% of the population speak various dialects of the guarani language alongside spanish.paraguay's gdp per capita ppp is the seventh in south america.in a 2017 positive experience index based on global polling data, paraguay ranked as the 'world's happiest place'.western paraguay, the gran chaco, was inhabited by nomads of whom the guaycuru peoples were the most prominent.the paraguay river was roughly the dividing line between the agricultural guarani people to the east and the nomadic and semi-nomadic people to the west in the gran chaco.the guarcuru nomads were known for their warrior traditions and were not fully pacified until the late 19th century.these indigenous tribes belonged to five distinct language families, which were the bases of their major divisions.differing language speaking groups were generally competitive over resources and territories.they were further divided into tribes by speaking languages in branches of these families.today 17 separate ethnolinguistic groups remain.the spanish explorer juan de salazar de espinosa founded the settlement of asunción on 15 august 1537.the city eventually became the center of a spanish colonial province of paraguay.an attempt to create an autonomous christian indian nation was undertaken by jesuit missions and settlements in this part of south america in the eighteenth century.they developed jesuit reductions to bring guarani populations together at spanish missions and protect them from virtual slavery by spanish settlers and portuguese slave raiders, the bandeirantes, in addition to seeking their conversion to christianity.","paraguay | ethnicgroup | mestizo <tsp> agustín barboza | deathplace | asunción <tsp> asunción | ispartof | gran asunción <tsp> paraguay | leadername | juan afara <tsp> agustín barboza | birthplace | paraguay","it has a population of 7 million, nearly 3 million of whom live in the capital and largest city of asunción, and its surrounding metro.although one of only two landlocked countries in south america (bolivia is the other), paraguay has ports on the paraguay and paraná rivers that give exit to the atlantic ocean, through the paraná-paraguay waterway.spanish conquistadores arrived in 1524, and in 1537 established the city of asunción, the first capital of the governorate of the río de la plata.the majority of paraguay's seven million people are mestizo, and guarani culture remains widely influential; more than 90% of the population speak various dialects of the guarani language alongside spanish.the spanish explorer juan de salazar de espinosa founded the settlement of asunción on 15 august 1537."
+"singapore ( (listen)), officially the republic of singapore, is an island country and city-state in maritime southeast asia.it is located about one degree of latitude (137 kilometres or 85 miles) north of the equator, off the southern tip of the malay peninsula, bordering the strait of malacca to the west, the singapore strait to the south, the south china sea to the east, and the straits of johor to the north.the country's territory is composed of one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet; the combined area of these has increased by 25% since the country's independence as a result of extensive land reclamation projects.it has the third highest population density in the world, although there are numerous green and recreational spaces as a result of urban planning.with a multicultural population and in recognition of the cultural identities of the major ethnic groups within the nation, singapore has four official languages – english, malay, mandarin, and tamil.english is the lingua franca, with its exclusive use in numerous public services.multi-racialism is enshrined in the constitution and continues to shape national policies in education, housing, and politics.singapore's history dates back at least a millennium, having been a maritime emporium known as temasek and subsequently as a major constituent part of several successive thalassocratic empires.its contemporary era began in 1819 when stamford raffles established singapore as an entrepôt trading post of the british empire.in 1867, the colonies in southeast asia were reorganised and singapore came under the direct control of britain as part of the straits settlements.during world war ii, singapore was occupied by japan in 1942, and returned to british control as a separate crown colony following japan's surrender in 1945.singapore gained self-governance in 1959 and in 1963 became part of the new federation of malaysia, alongside malaya, north borneo, and sarawak.ideological differences, most notably the perceived encroachment of the egalitarian 'malaysian malaysia' political ideology led by lee kuan yew into the other constituent entities of malaysia—at the perceived expense of the bumiputera and the policies of ketuanan melayu—eventually led to singapore's expulsion from the federation two years later; singapore became an independent sovereign country in 1965.after early years of turbulence and despite lacking natural resources and a hinterland, the nation rapidly developed to become one of the four asian tigers.with its growth based on international trade and economic globalisation, it integrated itself with the world economy through free trade with minimal-to-no trade barriers or tariffs, export-oriented industrialisation, and the large accumulation of received foreign direct investments, foreign-exchange reserves, and assets held by sovereign wealth funds.a highly developed country, it has the second-highest gdp per capita (ppp) in the world.identified as a tax haven, singapore is the only country in asia with a aaa sovereign credit rating from all major rating agencies.it is a major aviation, financial, and maritime shipping hub, and has consistently been ranked as one of the most expensive cities to live in for expatriates and foreign workers.singapore ranks highly in key social indicators: education, healthcare, quality of life, personal safety, infrastructure, and housing, with a home-ownership rate of 88 percent.singaporeans enjoy one of the longest life expectancies, fastest internet connection speeds, lowest infant mortality rates, and lowest levels of corruption in the world.singapore is a unitary parliamentary republic with a westminster system of unicameral parliamentary government, and its legal system is based on common law.while the country is a multi-party democracy with free elections, the government under the people's action party (pap) wields significant control and dominance over politics and society.","singapore | language | english language <tsp> beef kway teow | country | singapore <tsp> beef kway teow | region | nationwide in singapore and indonesia <tsp> singapore | leadername | tony tan <tsp> singapore | leadername | halimah yacob","with a multicultural population and in recognition of the cultural identities of the major ethnic groups within the nation, singapore has four official languages – english, malay, mandarin, and tamil.singaporeans enjoy one of the longest life expectancies, fastest internet connection speeds, lowest infant mortality rates, and lowest levels of corruption in the world."
+"abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997.","abel caballero | office workedat workedas | member of the congress of deputies <tsp> abel caballero | birthplace | galicia spain <tsp> abel caballero | birthplace | spain <tsp> abel caballero | party | spanish socialist workers party","abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997."
+"abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997.","abel caballero | office workedat workedas | minister of transport <tsp> abel caballero | birthplace | ponteareas <tsp> abel caballero | birthplace | spain <tsp> abel caballero | party | spanish socialist workers party","abel ramón caballero álvarez (born 2 september 1946) is a spanish professor of economics and since june 2007, the current mayor of vigo, representing psdeg-psoe .since 19 september 2015, he has also served as the president of the spanish federation of municipalities and provinces (femp).caballero had previously served in the spanish congress of deputies representing a coruña province from 1982 to 1986 and pontevedra province from 1986 to 1997."
+"rock music is a broad genre of popular music that originated as 'rock and roll' in the united states in the late 1940s and early 1950s, developing into a range of different styles from the mid-1960s, particularly in the united states and united kingdom.it has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rock and roll, a style that drew directly from the blues and rhythm and blues genres of african-american music and from country music.rock also drew strongly from genres such as electric blues and folk, and incorporated influences from jazz, classical, and other musical styles.for instrumentation, rock has centered on the electric guitar, usually as part of a rock group with electric bass guitar, drums, and one or more singers.usually, rock is song-based music with a 44 time signature using a verse–chorus form, but the genre has become extremely diverse.like pop music, lyrics often stress romantic love but also address a wide variety of other themes that are frequently social or political.rock was the most popular genre of music in the united states and much of the western world from the 1950s to the 2010s.rock musicians in the mid-1960s began to advance the album ahead of the single as the dominant form of recorded music expression and consumption, with the beatles at the forefront of this development.their contributions lent the genre a cultural legitimacy in the mainstream and initiated a rock-informed album era in the music industry for the next several decades.by the late 1960s 'classic rock' period, a number of distinct rock music subgenres had emerged, including hybrids like blues rock, folk rock, country rock, southern rock, raga rock, and jazz rock, many of which contributed to the development of psychedelic rock, which was influenced by the countercultural psychedelic and hippie scene.new genres that emerged included progressive rock, which extended the artistic elements, glam rock, which highlighted showmanship and visual style, and the diverse and enduring subgenre of heavy metal, which emphasized volume, power, and speed.in the second half of the 1970s, punk rock reacted by producing stripped-down, energetic social and political critiques.punk was an influence in the 1980s on new wave, post-punk and eventually alternative rock.from the 1990s, alternative rock began to dominate rock music and break into the mainstream in the form of grunge, britpop, and indie rock.further fusion subgenres have since emerged, including pop-punk, electronic rock, rap rock, and rap metal.some movements were conscious attempts to revisit rock's history, including the garage rock/post-punk revival in the 2000s.since the 2010s, rock has lost its position as the pre-eminent popular music genre in world culture, but remains commercially successful.the increased influence of hip-hop and electronic dance music can be seen in rock music, notably in the techno-pop scene of the early 2010s and the pop-punk-hip-hop revival of the 2020s.rock has also embodied and served as the vehicle for cultural and social movements, leading to major subcultures including mods and rockers in the united kingdom, the hippie movement and the wider western counterculture movement that spread out from san francisco in the us in the 1960s, the latter of which continues to this day.similarly, 1970s punk culture spawned the goth, punk, and emo subcultures.inheriting the folk tradition of the protest song, rock music has been associated with political activism as well as changes in social attitudes to race, sex, and drug use, and is often seen as an expression of youth revolt against adult consumerism and conformity.at the same time, it has been commercially highly successful, leading to charges of selling out.","rock music | musicfusiongenre | bhangra music <tsp> al anderson nrbq band | instrument | guitar <tsp> al anderson nrbq band | genre | rock music <tsp> rock music | stylisticorigin | country music <tsp> country music | stylisticorigin | blues","rock music is a broad genre of popular music that originated as 'rock and roll' in the united states in the late 1940s and early 1950s, developing into a range of different styles from the mid-1960s, particularly in the united states and united kingdom.it has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rock and roll, a style that drew directly from the blues and rhythm and blues genres of african-american music and from country music.rock also drew strongly from genres such as electric blues and folk, and incorporated influences from jazz, classical, and other musical styles.usually, rock is song-based music with a 44 time signature using a verse–chorus form, but the genre has become extremely diverse.like pop music, lyrics often stress romantic love but also address a wide variety of other themes that are frequently social or political.rock was the most popular genre of music in the united states and much of the western world from the 1950s to the 2010s.rock musicians in the mid-1960s began to advance the album ahead of the single as the dominant form of recorded music expression and consumption, with the beatles at the forefront of this development.their contributions lent the genre a cultural legitimacy in the mainstream and initiated a rock-informed album era in the music industry for the next several decades.by the late 1960s 'classic rock' period, a number of distinct rock music subgenres had emerged, including hybrids like blues rock, folk rock, country rock, southern rock, raga rock, and jazz rock, many of which contributed to the development of psychedelic rock, which was influenced by the countercultural psychedelic and hippie scene.from the 1990s, alternative rock began to dominate rock music and break into the mainstream in the form of grunge, britpop, and indie rock.since the 2010s, rock has lost its position as the pre-eminent popular music genre in world culture, but remains commercially successful.the increased influence of hip-hop and electronic dance music can be seen in rock music, notably in the techno-pop scene of the early 2010s and the pop-punk-hip-hop revival of the 2020s.inheriting the folk tradition of the protest song, rock music has been associated with political activism as well as changes in social attitudes to race, sex, and drug use, and is often seen as an expression of youth revolt against adult consumerism and conformity."
+"abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.he represented connecticut in the united states house of representatives and senate and was the 80th governor of connecticut and secretary of health, education, and welfare in president john f. kennedy's cabinet.he was connecticut's first and to date only jewish governor.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.after high school, he worked for a year at a nearby zipper factory of the g. e. prentice company to earn additional funds for college.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.still a student, he married ruth siegel on june 28, 1931; they had two children.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.from 1941 to 1943 and again from 1945 to 1947 he was the judge of hartford police court.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.during that time, he served on the foreign affairs committee, a position usually reserved for members with more seniority, and was a mostly loyal supporter of the foreign and domestic policies of president harry s. truman's administration.generally liberal in his outlook, he surprised many by opposing a $32 million appropriation for the construction of a dam in enfield, connecticut, arguing that the money was better spent on military needs and foreign policy initiatives such as the marshall plan.in 1952 he made an unsuccessful bid for election to fill a vacancy in the united states senate, losing to prescott bush.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.he also supported an amendment to the state constitution that enhanced the governing powers of local municipalities.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.he reportedly declined the position of attorney general for fear that he might create needless controversy within the emerging civil rights movement because he was jewish, and he instead chose to be secretary of health, education, and welfare (hew).although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.eventually, he tired of attempting to manage the department, whose very size made it, in his opinion, unmanageable.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure.","abraham a ribicoff | office workedat workedas | united states secretary of health education and welfare <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | successor | john n dempsey <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | deathplace | new york city <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | birthplace | united states","abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure."
+"adam james harold holloway (born 29 july 1965) is a british conservative party politician who has been the member of parliament (mp) for gravesham since 2005.he served as government whip from september to october 2022, and as assistant government whip from july to september 2022.he currently serves on the home affairs select committee and european scrutiny committee.he was a vocal supporter of pro-brexit lobby group leave means leave.before he was a member of parliament, he served in the british army's grenadier guards for five years, serving in the gulf war and in germany.after serving in the army he was a reporter for itn and itv where he produced the award-winning programme 'no fixed abode' (1991), in which he spent three months homeless on the streets of london.he was privately educated at cranleigh school in surrey.he then spent his gap year with the afghan resistance during the soviet-afghan war.he attended magdalene college, cambridge, where he studied social and political sciences, with his degree promoted by tradition to an ma.he returned to afghanistan, visited nicaragua during the nicaraguan revolution and taught in soweto and south africa during his university summer holidays.he later completed an mba at imperial college london.he served as an armoured infantry officer in the british army on the rhine.holloway served in the gulf war as a captain in 1st battalion, grenadier guards.the grenadier guards fought in the battle of norfolk as part of the 1st armoured division.with itv, he produced an award-winning documentary series for the itv programme world in action, called 'no fixed abode' (1991).in this series he locked access to his bank account and 'slept rough' on the streets of london, for three months, in order to shed light on the difficulties experienced by the city's homeless, particularly those who are mentally ill. whilst a member of parliament in 2018, he rough slept for seven days to experience how homelessness has changed in the past three decades.in the itv serie's disguises, adam was trained by two clinical pyschiatrists and posed as a schizrophrenic in various english cities.he also went undercover as a bosnian muslim fleeing ethnic cleansing in the balkans and experienced people smuggling firsthand.with itn, holloway was their bosnian correspondent during the siege of sarajevo.holloway was also with itv's news at 10, where, as the lead investigator, he exposed a filipino child prostitution ring by posing as a paedophile.his other journalistic work includes living in the sangatte refugee camp in calais while pretending to be an economic migrant and being a war reporter in iraq alongside marie colvin of the sunday times.this was the first time since the second world war that gravesham (or its predecessor gravesend constituency) had not been held by the party of government.he delivered his maiden speech in the house of commons on 28 june 2005, praising his constituency's multicultural community and raising issues of local crime.in a 2009 report written by holloway, he described how some of the claims about iraq having weapons of mass destruction, used to support the uk government's case for war in 2003, originated from an iraqi taxi driver.particularly the claim about their ability to be 'ready to launch in 45 minutes,' which was one of the 'central planks' of the government's case.according to holloway, the unreliability of some sources was not expressed by mi6 while preparing the case for war because of pressure from downing street.while in parliament, holloway has taken a close interest in the war in afghanistan and has visited, at his own expense, about a dozen times.in 2009 he wrote a paper for the centre for policy studies titled 'in blood stepp'd in too far' which outlined the policies that he thought should be implemented during the war in afghanistan: establishing an 'honest government,' ensuring that 'tribal structures are supported, and 'maintaining low levels of allied troops.","adam holloway | battles | gulf war <tsp> gulf war | commander | colin powell <tsp> adam holloway | birthplace | faversham kent england <tsp> adam holloway | militarybranch | grenadier guards","he served as an armoured infantry officer in the british army on the rhine.holloway served in the gulf war as a captain in 1st battalion, grenadier guards.he also went undercover as a bosnian muslim fleeing ethnic cleansing in the balkans and experienced people smuggling firsthand.with itn, holloway was their bosnian correspondent during the siege of sarajevo.holloway was also with itv's news at 10, where, as the lead investigator, he exposed a filipino child prostitution ring by posing as a paedophile.his other journalistic work includes living in the sangatte refugee camp in calais while pretending to be an economic migrant and being a war reporter in iraq alongside marie colvin of the sunday times.this was the first time since the second world war that gravesham (or its predecessor gravesend constituency) had not been held by the party of government.he delivered his maiden speech in the house of commons on 28 june 2005, praising his constituency's multicultural community and raising issues of local crime.in a 2009 report written by holloway, he described how some of the claims about iraq having weapons of mass destruction, used to support the uk government's case for war in 2003, originated from an iraqi taxi driver.according to holloway, the unreliability of some sources was not expressed by mi6 while preparing the case for war because of pressure from downing street.while in parliament, holloway has taken a close interest in the war in afghanistan and has visited, at his own expense, about a dozen times."
+"uruguay ( (listen) yoor-ə-gwy, spanish: [uɾuˈɣwaj] (listen)), officially the oriental republic of uruguay or the eastern republic of uruguay (spanish: república oriental del uruguay), is a country in south america.it shares borders with argentina to its west and southwest and brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the río de la plata to the south and the atlantic ocean to the southeast.it is part of the southern cone region of south america.uruguay covers an area of approximately 181,034 square kilometers (69,898 sq mi) and has a population of an estimated 3,507,384 of whom around 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, montevideo.the area that became uruguay was first inhabited by groups of hunter–gatherers 13,000 years ago.the predominant tribe at the moment of the arrival of europeans was the charrúa people, there are also other tribes guarani, chaná  when the portuguese first established colónia do sacramento in 1680; uruguay was colonized by europeans late relative to neighboring countries.the spanish founded montevideo as a military stronghold in the early 18th century because of the competing claims over the region.uruguay won its independence between 1811 and 1828, following a four-way struggle between portugal and spain, and later argentina and brazil.it remained subject to foreign influence and intervention throughout the 19th century, with the military playing a recurring role in domestic politics.a series of economic crises and the political repression against left-wing guerrilla activity in the late 1960s and early 1970s put an end to a democratic period that had begun in the early 20th century, culminating in the 1973 coup d'état, which established a civic-military dictatorship.the military government persecuted leftists, socialists, and political opponents, resulting in deaths and numerous instances of torture by the military; the military relinquished power to a civilian government in 1985.uruguay is today a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who serves as both head of state and head of government.uruguay is ranked first in the americas for democracy, and first in latin america in peace, low perception of corruption, and e-government.it is the lowest-ranking south american nation in the global terrorism index, and ranks second in the continent on economic freedom, income equality, per-capita income, and inflows of fdi.uruguay is the third-best country on the continent in terms of human development index, gdp growth, innovation, and infrastructure.uruguay is regarded as one of the most socially progressive countries in latin america.it ranks high on global measures of personal rights, tolerance, and inclusion issues, including its acceptance of the lgbt community.the country has legalized the consumption and production of cannabis, same-sex marriage, prostitution and abortion.uruguay is a founding member of the united nations, oas, and mercosur.there are several interpretations, including 'bird-river' ('the river of the uru, via charruan, urú being a common noun of any wild fowl).the name could also refer to a river snail called uruguá (pomella megastoma) that was plentiful across its shores.one of the most popular interpretations of the name was proposed by the renowned uruguayan poet juan zorrilla de san martín, 'the river of painted birds'; this interpretation, although dubious, still holds an important cultural significance in the country.in spanish colonial times, and for some time thereafter, uruguay and some neighboring territories were called banda oriental [del uruguay] ('eastern bank [of the uruguay river]'), then for a few years the 'eastern province'.since its independence, the country has been known as 'república oriental del uruguay', which literally translates to 'republic east of the uruguay [river]'.however, it is officially translated either as the 'oriental republic of uruguay' or the 'eastern republic of uruguay'.","uruguay | leadername | raúl fernando sendic rodríguez <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | deathplace | montevideo <tsp> montevideo | country | uruguay <tsp> montevideo | leadername | daniel martínez politician <tsp> uruguay | language | spanish language","uruguay ( (listen) yoor-ə-gwy, spanish: [uɾuˈɣwaj] (listen)), officially the oriental republic of uruguay or the eastern republic of uruguay (spanish: república oriental del uruguay), is a country in south america.uruguay covers an area of approximately 181,034 square kilometers (69,898 sq mi) and has a population of an estimated 3,507,384 of whom around 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, montevideo.the name could also refer to a river snail called uruguá (pomella megastoma) that was plentiful across its shores.one of the most popular interpretations of the name was proposed by the renowned uruguayan poet juan zorrilla de san martín, 'the river of painted birds'; this interpretation, although dubious, still holds an important cultural significance in the country.in spanish colonial times, and for some time thereafter, uruguay and some neighboring territories were called banda oriental [del uruguay] ('eastern bank [of the uruguay river]'), then for a few years the 'eastern province'."
+"aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.she is the seventh sphinx series ship, preceded by sisters aidadiva, aidabella, aidaluna, aidablu, aidasol and aidamar.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).two five bladed propellers drive her through the water at 23 knots.she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished.","aidastella | operator | aida cruises <tsp> aidastella | shipbeam | 322 <tsp> aidastella | topspeed | 38892 <tsp> aidastella | builder | meyer werft <tsp> aidastella | length | 2532600 millimetres","aidastella is a sphinx-class cruise ship, built at meyer werft for aida cruises.aidastella was delivered to the shipping company by meyer werft on 11 march 2013.aidastella is of the same size as her sister ships (71,300 gross tons).she also features a pair of bow thrusters, a pair of stern thrusters, a pair of stabilisers and twin rudders.from 3 to 8 march 2018, aidastella underwent a dry dock in dubai during which various public venues were refurbished."
+"uruguay ( (listen) yoor-ə-gwy, spanish: [uɾuˈɣwaj] (listen)), officially the oriental republic of uruguay or the eastern republic of uruguay (spanish: república oriental del uruguay), is a country in south america.it shares borders with argentina to its west and southwest and brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the río de la plata to the south and the atlantic ocean to the southeast.it is part of the southern cone region of south america.uruguay covers an area of approximately 181,034 square kilometers (69,898 sq mi) and has a population of an estimated 3,507,384 of whom around 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, montevideo.the area that became uruguay was first inhabited by groups of hunter–gatherers 13,000 years ago.the predominant tribe at the moment of the arrival of europeans was the charrúa people, there are also other tribes guarani, chaná  when the portuguese first established colónia do sacramento in 1680; uruguay was colonized by europeans late relative to neighboring countries.the spanish founded montevideo as a military stronghold in the early 18th century because of the competing claims over the region.uruguay won its independence between 1811 and 1828, following a four-way struggle between portugal and spain, and later argentina and brazil.it remained subject to foreign influence and intervention throughout the 19th century, with the military playing a recurring role in domestic politics.a series of economic crises and the political repression against left-wing guerrilla activity in the late 1960s and early 1970s put an end to a democratic period that had begun in the early 20th century, culminating in the 1973 coup d'état, which established a civic-military dictatorship.the military government persecuted leftists, socialists, and political opponents, resulting in deaths and numerous instances of torture by the military; the military relinquished power to a civilian government in 1985.uruguay is today a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who serves as both head of state and head of government.uruguay is ranked first in the americas for democracy, and first in latin america in peace, low perception of corruption, and e-government.it is the lowest-ranking south american nation in the global terrorism index, and ranks second in the continent on economic freedom, income equality, per-capita income, and inflows of fdi.uruguay is the third-best country on the continent in terms of human development index, gdp growth, innovation, and infrastructure.uruguay is regarded as one of the most socially progressive countries in latin america.it ranks high on global measures of personal rights, tolerance, and inclusion issues, including its acceptance of the lgbt community.the country has legalized the consumption and production of cannabis, same-sex marriage, prostitution and abortion.uruguay is a founding member of the united nations, oas, and mercosur.there are several interpretations, including 'bird-river' ('the river of the uru, via charruan, urú being a common noun of any wild fowl).the name could also refer to a river snail called uruguá (pomella megastoma) that was plentiful across its shores.one of the most popular interpretations of the name was proposed by the renowned uruguayan poet juan zorrilla de san martín, 'the river of painted birds'; this interpretation, although dubious, still holds an important cultural significance in the country.in spanish colonial times, and for some time thereafter, uruguay and some neighboring territories were called banda oriental [del uruguay] ('eastern bank [of the uruguay river]'), then for a few years the 'eastern province'.since its independence, the country has been known as 'república oriental del uruguay', which literally translates to 'republic east of the uruguay [river]'.however, it is officially translated either as the 'oriental republic of uruguay' or the 'eastern republic of uruguay'.","uruguay | leadername | tabaré vázquez <tsp> alfredo zitarrosa | deathplace | montevideo <tsp> montevideo | country | uruguay <tsp> uruguay | demonym | uruguayans <tsp> montevideo | leadername | daniel martínez politician","uruguay covers an area of approximately 181,034 square kilometers (69,898 sq mi) and has a population of an estimated 3,507,384 of whom around 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, montevideo."
+"the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.premium trim levels of the second generation matador coupe were marketed as the barcelona and oleg cassini (after the noted fashion designer) positioning the coupe in the personal luxury segment.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.abroad, matadors were also marketed under the rambler marque and were assembled under license in costa rica, mexico by vehículos automotores mexicanos (vam), and australia by australian motor industries (ami).matadors were also marketed in overseas markets that included exports of right-hand drive versions to the uk.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.the matador shared a modified platform with the full-size ambassador line with a shorter wheelbase.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.the advertising campaign was built around the question 'what's a matador?'sedan and wagon models 'offered excellent value and were fairly popular' cars.matadors were also offered to fleet buyers with various police, taxicab, and other heavy-duty packages.they outperformed most other cars and 'was adopted as the official police car.'matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.matadors with heavy-duty police equipment were produced from 1971 through 1975.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the most significant change was to the two-door version.the hardtop was the slowest-selling body style in the matador line although it was in a market segment where two-door models were typically the most popular - and also most profitable.as a result, the boxy two-door hardtop body design was replaced with a completely different and sleeker coupe model 'to contend with the bull market for plush mid-size coupes that sprang up after the end of the muscle car era'.it also featured a design that was praised by owners along with their complaints about its low roofline.the design of the matador coupe has been described as 'polarizing' as well as being 'an evocative, swoopy coupe that perfectly captured the design ethos of the era.'factory-backed first-generation hardtops and second-generation coupes competed in nascar stock car racing from 1972 through 1975.drivers included mark donohue and bobby allison winning several races including the 1975 southern 500 at darlington.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974.","amc matador | alternativename | american motors matador <tsp> amc matador | assembly | thames new zealand <tsp> amc matador | bodystyle | station wagon <tsp> amc matador | class | mid-size car <tsp> amc matador | engine | amc v8 engine","the amc matador is a series of american automobiles that were manufactured and marketed by american motors corporation (amc) across two generations, 1971–1973 (mid-size) and 1974–1978 (full-size), in two-door hardtop (first generation) and coupe (second generation) versions, as well as in four-door sedan and station wagon body styles.the first generation matador was focused on the 'family' market segment and was also offered in performance versions as highlighted in the nascar racing series with factory support from 1972 through 1975.with its second generation, the matador became amc's largest automobile after the ambassador, which shared the same platform, was discontinued after the 1974 model year.the matador was fairly popular as a police car in the united states, and several television series featured matadors in prominent roles.with a facelift and a new name, the amc matadors were available as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, and station wagon body styles.although related directly to the previous rebel models, amc began promoting the matador as more than a change in name with a slight facelift, to reposition the line in the highly competitive intermediate-car segment among consumers.matadors became popular with government agencies and military units as well as police departments in the u.s. and the sedans and wagons were typically equipped with 360 cu in (5.9 l) or 401 cu in (6.6 l) v8 engines.they continued to be in service longer than normal because of favorable field reports.the matador received a redesign in 1974, in part to meet new safety and crash requirements.the amc matador captured five first-place wins.matadors in police livery were featured in television shows and movies during the 1970s.the matador coupe was a featured car and also a scale model of it was used as a flying car in the man with the golden gun, a james bond film released in 1974."
+"spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.a former member of the popular orthodox rally, he currently is the vice-president of new democracy who served as minister for development and investment in the cabinet of kyriakos mitsotakis from 2019 to 2023.he previously served as deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the cabinet of lucas papademos from 2011 to 2012, and minister for health in the cabinet of antonis samaras from 2013 to 2014.he graduated with a bachelor of arts in history from the department of history and archaeology of the school of philosophy of the university of athens.from december 2003 until august 2007 he served as the spokesman for the popular orthodox rally.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.he was re-elected on october 4, 2009, for athens β.in november 2010 he was laos' candidate peripheral governor for attica at the municipal & prefectural elections.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.he resigned on february 11, 2012.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.he has since been elected a member of parliament, representing athens b, in the may 2012, june 2012 , january 2015 (13.796 votes) and july 2019 (29.461 votes) elections.he will run again for office in the may 2023 elections.he was appointed minister for health from june 2013 and served until june 2014.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy.in the elections of january 2015 he was elected in the 2nd district of athens with 70.853 votes and he was reelected in the september elections.he was one of the four candidates in the 2015–16 new democracy leadership election.he campaigned for liberal reforms, tax cuts and cut of public spending and for an ideological battle with the left, which he considers that it has an ideological hegemony.in the first round he got 11.40% (46,065 votes) and finished fourth out of four.in the second round he supported kyriakos mitsotakis, who won the elections and became new president of new democracy.on 18 january, he was appointed as one of the two vice-presidents of the party.on his daily programme ellinon egersis (greek uprising; greek: ελλήνων έγερσις) on teleasty, along with his brother leonidas he commented on current affairs, and advertised books of mainly historical and philological interest, both from his family publishing house ekdoseis georgiadi and other greek publishers.he also publishes the magazine elliniki agogi (greek upbringing; greek: ελληνική αγωγή), which covers issues of national and historical interest.an organization under the same name of elliniki agogi runs lessons of the ancient greek language.in a 2015 tv show discussing his book, he claimed that 'homosexuality did not exist in ancient greece'.he had also previously written a guide to ancient greek coins.he has also written the historical novel theodora phranza: or, the fall of constantinople.greek journalist tasos kostopoulos has claimed that this book is the product of plagiarism of a 19th-century english book by john mason neale.moreover, according to kostopoulos, georgiadis  added some characters to the english original, including bartholomew, a jewish advisor to the sultan mehmet.","adonis georgiadis | birthplace | athens <tsp> adonis georgiadis | birthplace | greece <tsp> adonis georgiadis | office workedat workedas | ministry of economy development and tourism greece <tsp> adonis georgiadis | successor | makis voridis","spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos."
+"spyridon-adonis georgiadis (greek: σπυρίδων-άδωνις γεωργιάδης; born 6 november 1972), better known as adonis georgiadis, is a greek right-wing populist politician, telemarketer and publisher.a former member of the popular orthodox rally, he currently is the vice-president of new democracy who served as minister for development and investment in the cabinet of kyriakos mitsotakis from 2019 to 2023.he previously served as deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the cabinet of lucas papademos from 2011 to 2012, and minister for health in the cabinet of antonis samaras from 2013 to 2014.he graduated with a bachelor of arts in history from the department of history and archaeology of the school of philosophy of the university of athens.from december 2003 until august 2007 he served as the spokesman for the popular orthodox rally.georgiadis ran for the office of the prefect of athens in the 2006 elections  and on september 16, 2007, was elected a member of the greek parliament.he was re-elected on october 4, 2009, for athens β.in november 2010 he was laos' candidate peripheral governor for attica at the municipal & prefectural elections.on 11 november 2011, georgiadis was appointed deputy minister for development, competitiveness and shipping in the coalition government of lucas papademos.he resigned on february 11, 2012.on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.he has since been elected a member of parliament, representing athens b, in the may 2012, june 2012 , january 2015 (13.796 votes) and july 2019 (29.461 votes) elections.he will run again for office in the may 2023 elections.he was appointed minister for health from june 2013 and served until june 2014.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy.in the elections of january 2015 he was elected in the 2nd district of athens with 70.853 votes and he was reelected in the september elections.he was one of the four candidates in the 2015–16 new democracy leadership election.he campaigned for liberal reforms, tax cuts and cut of public spending and for an ideological battle with the left, which he considers that it has an ideological hegemony.in the first round he got 11.40% (46,065 votes) and finished fourth out of four.in the second round he supported kyriakos mitsotakis, who won the elections and became new president of new democracy.on 18 january, he was appointed as one of the two vice-presidents of the party.on his daily programme ellinon egersis (greek uprising; greek: ελλήνων έγερσις) on teleasty, along with his brother leonidas he commented on current affairs, and advertised books of mainly historical and philological interest, both from his family publishing house ekdoseis georgiadi and other greek publishers.he also publishes the magazine elliniki agogi (greek upbringing; greek: ελληνική αγωγή), which covers issues of national and historical interest.an organization under the same name of elliniki agogi runs lessons of the ancient greek language.in a 2015 tv show discussing his book, he claimed that 'homosexuality did not exist in ancient greece'.he had also previously written a guide to ancient greek coins.he has also written the historical novel theodora phranza: or, the fall of constantinople.greek journalist tasos kostopoulos has claimed that this book is the product of plagiarism of a 19th-century english book by john mason neale.moreover, according to kostopoulos, georgiadis  added some characters to the english original, including bartholomew, a jewish advisor to the sultan mehmet.","adonis georgiadis | inofficewhileprimeminister | antonis samaras <tsp> antonis samaras | successor | konstantinos mitsotakis <tsp> new democracy greece | colour | blue <tsp> adonis georgiadis | party | new democracy greece","on february 13, he was crossed out of the parliamentary team of laos due to voting in favor of the second economic adjustment programme for greece, against the party line.on 17 february 2012 georgiadis joined new democracy, having first given up his parliamentary seat to laos.in september 2014 georgiadis was appointed parliamentary spokesman for new democracy."
+"the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.it is one of the most famous monuments of islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic islamic world, in addition to containing notable examples of spanish renaissance architecture.the complex was begun in 1238 by muhammad i ibn al-ahmar, the first nasrid emir and founder of the emirate of granada, the last muslim state of al-andalus.it was built on the sabika hill, an outcrop of the sierra nevada which had been the site of earlier fortresses and of the 11th-century palace of samuel ibn naghrillah.later nasrid rulers continuously modified the site.the most significant construction campaigns, which gave the royal palaces much of their definitive character, took place in the 14th century during the reigns of yusuf i and muhammad v. after the conclusion of the christian reconquista in 1492, the site became the royal court of ferdinand and isabella (where christopher columbus received royal endorsement for his expedition), and the palaces were partially altered.in 1526, charles v commissioned a new renaissance-style palace in direct juxtaposition with the nasrid palaces, but it was left uncompleted in the early 17th century.after being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, with its buildings occupied by squatters, the alhambra was rediscovered following the defeat of napoleon i, whose troops destroyed parts of the site.the rediscoverers were first british intellectuals and then other american and northern european romantic travelers.the most influential of them was washington irving, whose tales of the alhambra (1832) brought international attention to the site.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.it contained most of the amenities of a muslim city such as a friday mosque, hammams (public baths), roads, houses, artisan workshops, a tannery, and a sophisticated water supply system.as a royal city and citadel, it contained at least six major palaces, most of them located along the northern edge where they commanded views over the albaicín quarter.the most famous and best-preserved are the mexuar, the comares palace, the palace of the lions, and the partal palace, which form the main attraction to visitors today.the other palaces are known from historical sources and from modern excavations.at the alhambra's western tip is the alcazaba fortress.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries.it is characterized by the use of the courtyard as a central space and basic unit around which other halls and rooms were organized.courtyards typically had water features at their center, such as a reflective pool or a fountain.decoration was focused on the inside of the building and was executed primarily with tile mosaics on lower walls and carved stucco on the upper walls.geometric patterns, vegetal motifs, and arabic inscriptions were the main types of decorative motifs.additionally, 'stalactite'-like sculpting, known as muqarnas, was used for three-dimensional features like vaulted ceilings.'the red one' (f.), the complete form of which was الْقَلْعَةُ ٱلْحَمْرَاءُ al-qalʻat al-ḥamrāʼ  'the red fortress (qalat)'.","alhambra | owner | p&o company <tsp> alhambra | powertype | humphrys tennant and dykes <tsp> humphrys tennant and dykes | location | deptford <tsp> alhambra | builder | samuda brothers <tsp> alhambra | length | 638000 millimetres","the alhambra (, spanish: [aˈlambɾa ]; arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in granada, andalusia, spain.the alhambra was one of the first islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century.it is now one of spain's major tourist attractions and a unesco world heritage site.during the nasrid era, the alhambra was a self-contained city separate from the rest of granada below.multiple smaller towers and fortified gates are also located along the alhambra's walls.outside the alhambra walls and located nearby to the east is the generalife, a former nasrid country estate and summer palace accompanied by historic orchards and modern landscaped gardens.the architecture of the nasrid palaces reflects the tradition of moorish architecture developed over previous centuries."
+"apollo 1, initially designated as-204, was the first crewed mission of the apollo program, the american undertaking to land the first man on the moon.it was planned to launch on february 21, 1967, as the first low earth orbital test of the apollo command and service module.the mission never flew; a cabin fire during a launch rehearsal test at cape kennedy air force station launch complex 34 on january 27 killed all three crew members—command pilot gus grissom, senior pilot ed white, and pilot roger b. chaffee—and destroyed the command module (cm).the name apollo 1, chosen by the crew, was made official by nasa in their honor after the fire.immediately after the fire, nasa convened an accident review board to determine the cause of the fire, and both chambers of the united states congress conducted their own committee inquiries to oversee nasa's investigation.the ignition source of the fire was determined to be electrical, and the fire spread rapidly due to combustible nylon material and the high-pressure pure oxygen cabin atmosphere.rescue was prevented by the plug door hatch, which could not be opened against the internal pressure of the cabin.because the rocket was unfueled, the test had not been considered hazardous, and emergency preparedness for it was poor.during the congressional investigation, senator walter mondale publicly revealed a nasa internal document citing problems with prime apollo contractor north american aviation, which became known as the phillips report.this disclosure embarrassed nasa administrator james e. webb, who was unaware of the document's existence, and attracted controversy to the apollo program.despite congressional displeasure at nasa's lack of openness, both congressional committees ruled that the issues raised in the report had no bearing on the accident.crewed apollo flights were suspended for twenty months while the command module's hazards were addressed.however, the development and uncrewed testing of the lunar module (lm) and saturn v rocket continued.the saturn ib launch vehicle for apollo 1, sa-204, was used for the first lm test flight, apollo 5.the first successful crewed apollo mission was flown by apollo 1's backup crew on apollo 7 in october 1968.as-204 was to test launch operations, ground tracking and control facilities and the performance of the apollo-saturn launch assembly and would have lasted up to two weeks, depending on how the spacecraft performed.the csm for this flight, number 012 built by north american aviation (naa), was a block i version designed before the lunar orbit rendezvous landing strategy was chosen; therefore it lacked the capability of docking with the lunar module.this was incorporated into the block ii csm design, along with lessons learned in block i.block ii would be test-flown with the lm when the latter was ready.director of flight crew operations deke slayton selected the first apollo crew in january 1966, with grissom as command pilot, white as senior pilot, and rookie donn f. eisele as pilot.but eisele dislocated his shoulder twice aboard the kc-135 weightlessness training aircraft, and had to undergo surgery on january 27.slayton replaced him with chaffee, and nasa announced the crew selection on march 21, 1966.james mcdivitt, david scott and russell schweickart were named as the backup crew.on september 29, walter schirra, eisele, and walter cunningham were named as the prime crew for a second block i csm flight, as-205.nasa planned to follow this with an uncrewed test flight of the lm (as-206), then the third crewed mission would be a dual flight designated as-278 (or as-207/208), in which as-207 would launch the first crewed block ii csm, which would then rendezvous and dock with the lm launched uncrewed on as-208.in march, nasa was studying the possibility of flying the first apollo mission as a joint space rendezvous with the final project gemini mission, gemini 12 in november 1966.","apollo 12 | backup pilot | alfred worden <tsp> alan bean | was a crew member of | apollo 12 <tsp> apollo 12 | operator | nasa <tsp> alan bean | timeinspace | 1003050minutes <tsp> apollo 12 | commander | david scott","the name apollo 1, chosen by the crew, was made official by nasa in their honor after the fire.during the congressional investigation, senator walter mondale publicly revealed a nasa internal document citing problems with prime apollo contractor north american aviation, which became known as the phillips report.this disclosure embarrassed nasa administrator james e. webb, who was unaware of the document's existence, and attracted controversy to the apollo program.nasa planned to follow this with an uncrewed test flight of the lm (as-206), then the third crewed mission would be a dual flight designated as-278 (or as-207/208), in which as-207 would launch the first crewed block ii csm, which would then rendezvous and dock with the lm launched uncrewed on as-208.in march, nasa was studying the possibility of flying the first apollo mission as a joint space rendezvous with the final project gemini mission, gemini 12 in november 1966."
+"antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.in addition, antares will compete for small-to-medium missions.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.during the fifth launch on october 28, 2014, the rocket failed catastrophically, and the vehicle and payload were destroyed.the rocket's first-stage engines were identified as the cause for the failure.a different engine was chosen for subsequent launches, and the rocket had a successful return to flight on october 17, 2016.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.both series have used a castor 30xl as an upper stage but have differed on the first stage.the 100 series used two kerolox powered aj26 engine in the first stage and launched successfully four times.the 100 series was retired following a launch failure in 2014.the 200 series which first flew in 2016 also featured a kerolox first stage but instead used two rd-181 engine along with other minor upgrades.the 200 series future became uncertain following the russian invasion of ukraine.due to the first stage being produced in ukraine and the engines in russia, future production of the rocket was unable to be continued.as a result northrop grumman entered into an agreement with firefly aerospace to build the first stage of the antares 300 series.northrop also contracted with spacex for 3 falcon 9 launches.a commercial resupply service contract of $1.9 billion for eight flights was awarded in 2008.as of april 2012, development costs were estimated at $472 million.in june 2008, it was announced that the mid-atlantic regional spaceport, formerly part of the wallops flight facility, in virginia, would be the primary launch site for the rocket.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.wallops allows launches which reach the international space station's orbit as effectively as those from cape canaveral, florida, while being less crowded.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket.in march 2010, orbital sciences and aerojet completed test firings of the aj-26 engines.on february 22, 2013, a hot fire test was successfully performed, the entire first stage being erected on the pad and held down while the engines fired for 29 seconds.as orbital had little experience with large liquid stages and lox propellant, the first stage core was designed and is manufactured in ukraine by kb pivdenne and pivdenmash and includes propellant tanks, pressurization tanks, valves, sensors, feed lines, tubing, wiring and other associated hardware.like the zenit—also manufactured by yuzhmash—the antares vehicle has a diameter of 3.9 m (150 in) with a matching 3.9 m payload fairing.","antares rocket | manufacturer | yuzhnoye design office <tsp> antares rocket | maidenflight | 2014-10-28 <tsp> antares rocket | launchsite | mid-atlantic regional spaceport launch pad 0 <tsp> antares rocket | diameter | 39 metres <tsp> antares rocket | finalflight | 2013-09-18","antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket."
+"albert blakeslee white (september 22, 1856 – july 3, 1941) was the 11th governor of west virginia from 1901 to 1905.white was educated in the public schools of columbus, ohio.in 1878, he graduated from marietta college.in 1879, he married agnes ward.white began his career in journalism as a managing editor in lafayette, indiana and relocated to parkersburg, west virginia (wood county) in 1881.he continued to work as a politically powerful editor in parkerburg until 1889.in 1889, white was appointed by president benjamin harrison as collector of internal revenue for west virginia.he was later reappointed by president william mckinley in 1897.in 1900, white was the republican nominee for governor of west virginia and defeated democrat john h. holt by 19156 votes.in 1916, white failed to win the republican nomination for the us senate having been defeated by howard sutherland; however, he later was elected to the west virginia senate.white died in parkersburg in 1941.white in collection a&m 110 biography of albert b.white inaugural address of albert b.white biographical publishing company (1903).men of west virginia ... biographical publishing company.","albert b white | birthyear | 1856 <tsp> albert b white | birthdate | 1856-09-22 <tsp> albert b white | deathplace | parkersburg west virginia <tsp> albert b white | dateofdeath | 1941-07-03","albert blakeslee white (september 22, 1856 – july 3, 1941) was the 11th governor of west virginia from 1901 to 1905.white began his career in journalism as a managing editor in lafayette, indiana and relocated to parkersburg, west virginia (wood county) in 1881.in 1889, white was appointed by president benjamin harrison as collector of internal revenue for west virginia.in 1900, white was the republican nominee for governor of west virginia and defeated democrat john h. holt by 19156 votes.in 1916, white failed to win the republican nomination for the us senate having been defeated by howard sutherland; however, he later was elected to the west virginia senate.white died in parkersburg in 1941."
+"colonel albert jennings fountain (october 23, 1838 – disappeared february 1, 1896) was an american attorney who served in the texas senate and the new mexico house of representatives.following a purge of corruption among cattle rustlers that fountain investigated and prosecuted, he and his eight-year-old son henry disappeared near white sands, new mexico territory.their bloodstained wagon and other evidence of an ambush were recovered, but the bodies were never found.suspicion centered on two rival landowners, oliver m. lee and albert bacon fall.lee and two employees were tried for the murder of henry fountain, but acquitted after a defense by fall.no charges were ever filed for the death of albert fountain.he went to california as a young man and began calling himself by an anglicised version of his mother's family name.(accounts differ as to why he did so.)fountain studied law in california and was admitted to the bar in 1860.working as a reporter for the sacramento union, he travelled to nicaragua in 1860 to cover the filibustering expedition of william walker.angering walker by his reports, fountain was arrested and sentenced to be shot.however, he escaped and returned to california.in august 1861, during the american civil war, fountain enlisted in the company e of the 1st california infantry regiment of the union army and was elected first sergeant of his company.he took part in the 1862 recapture of the new mexico territory as a member of the california column.in october 1862, he married mariana pérez of mesilla.they would become the parents of four sons and two daughters.later commissioned a second lieutenant, he was discharged on august 31, 1864.fountain almost immediately joined the new mexico volunteers because of the ongoing indian wars.in june 1865, he was seriously wounded while pursuing hostile apaches.he spent a night trapped under his dead horse, with a bullet in his thigh, an arrow in his forearm, and another arrow in his shoulder.on his recovery, fountain was discharged as a brevet captain.fountain settled in el paso, texas, working for the united states property commission, which investigated and disposed of former confederate property.he was then made the customs collector for the el paso region.fountain was next appointed an election judge, and finally became the assessor and collector of internal revenue for the western district of texas.in 1870, fountain became a co-founder of the church of st. clement, the first protestant church in el paso.in november 1869, fountain won a seat as a republican in the texas senate, serving in the twelfth and thirteenth texas legislatures.he was elected as president pro tempore during the second session of the twelfth legislature and served as lieutenant governor ex officio at the same time, as the office was vacant.fountain's most notable accomplishment was pushing through the bill that re-established the texas rangers, which had been abolished after the civil war.fountain's radical republican views angered texas democrats and he was challenged to several duels, resulting in him killing at least one man, frank williams.in 1873, fountain moved from el paso to mesilla with his wife and their five children.there he became a lawyer, using his fluent spanish to good advantage in jury trials.fountain was appointed assistant district attorney and also served as probate judge and a deputy court clerk.in 1877, he founded a newspaper, the mesilla valley independent, which was issued in both english and spanish.he also founded the mesilla dramatic society and the mesilla valley opera house, now the fountain theater, both originally operated by his family.","albert jennings fountain | deathplace | doña ana county new mexico <tsp> albert jennings fountain | deathplace | united states <tsp> albert jennings fountain | birthplace | new york <tsp> albert jennings fountain | birthplace | staten island","colonel albert jennings fountain (october 23, 1838 – disappeared february 1, 1896) was an american attorney who served in the texas senate and the new mexico house of representatives.following a purge of corruption among cattle rustlers that fountain investigated and prosecuted, he and his eight-year-old son henry disappeared near white sands, new mexico territory.fountain almost immediately joined the new mexico volunteers because of the ongoing indian wars.on his recovery, fountain was discharged as a brevet captain.fountain settled in el paso, texas, working for the united states property commission, which investigated and disposed of former confederate property."
+"antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.able to launch payloads heavier than 8,000 kg (18,000 lb) into low earth orbit, antares is currently the largest rocket operated by northrop grumman.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.for these cots missions orbital intends to use antares to launch its cygnus spacecraft.in addition, antares will compete for small-to-medium missions.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.out of 17 total launches, antares has suffered one failure.during the fifth launch on october 28, 2014, the rocket failed catastrophically, and the vehicle and payload were destroyed.the rocket's first-stage engines were identified as the cause for the failure.a different engine was chosen for subsequent launches, and the rocket had a successful return to flight on october 17, 2016.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series.both series have used a castor 30xl as an upper stage but have differed on the first stage.the 100 series used two kerolox powered aj26 engine in the first stage and launched successfully four times.the 100 series was retired following a launch failure in 2014.the 200 series which first flew in 2016 also featured a kerolox first stage but instead used two rd-181 engine along with other minor upgrades.the 200 series future became uncertain following the russian invasion of ukraine.due to the first stage being produced in ukraine and the engines in russia, future production of the rocket was unable to be continued.as a result northrop grumman entered into an agreement with firefly aerospace to build the first stage of the antares 300 series.northrop also contracted with spacex for 3 falcon 9 launches.a commercial resupply service contract of $1.9 billion for eight flights was awarded in 2008.as of april 2012, development costs were estimated at $472 million.in june 2008, it was announced that the mid-atlantic regional spaceport, formerly part of the wallops flight facility, in virginia, would be the primary launch site for the rocket.launch pad 0a (lp-0a), previously used for the failed conestoga rocket, would be modified to handle antares.wallops allows launches which reach the international space station's orbit as effectively as those from cape canaveral, florida, while being less crowded.the first antares flight launched a cygnus mass simulator.on december 10, 2009, alliant techsystems inc. (atk) test-fired their castor 30 motor for use on the second stage of the antares rocket.in march 2010, orbital sciences and aerojet completed test firings of the aj-26 engines.on february 22, 2013, a hot fire test was successfully performed, the entire first stage being erected on the pad and held down while the engines fired for 29 seconds.as orbital had little experience with large liquid stages and lox propellant, the first stage core was designed and is manufactured in ukraine by kb pivdenne and pivdenmash and includes propellant tanks, pressurization tanks, valves, sensors, feed lines, tubing, wiring and other associated hardware.like the zenit—also manufactured by yuzhmash—the antares vehicle has a diameter of 3.9 m (150 in) with a matching 3.9 m payload fairing.","antares rocket | manufacturer | yuzhnoye design office <tsp> delta ii | launchsite | vandenberg air force base <tsp> antares rocket | comparable | delta ii <tsp> antares rocket | launchsite | mid-atlantic regional spaceport <tsp> delta ii | countryorigin | united states","antares (), known during early development as taurus ii, is an expendable launch system developed by orbital sciences corporation (now part of northrop grumman) and the pivdenne design bureau to launch the cygnus spacecraft to the international space station as part of nasa's cots and crs programs.antares launches from the mid-atlantic regional spaceport and made its inaugural flight on april 21, 2013.nasa awarded orbital a commercial orbital transportation services (cots) space act agreement (saa) in 2008 to demonstrate delivery of cargo to the international space station.originally designated the taurus ii, orbital sciences renamed the vehicle antares, after the star of the same name, on december 12, 2011.the antares has flown two major design iterations, the 100 series and 200 series."
+"the navy distinguished service medal is a military decoration of the united states navy and united states marine corps which was first created in 1919 and is presented to sailors and marines to recognize distinguished and exceptionally meritorious service to the united states while serving in a duty or position of great responsibility.navy distinguished service medal is equivalent to the army's distinguished service medal, air and space forces' air force distinguished service medal, and the coast guard distinguished service medal.the navy distinguished service medal was originally senior to the navy cross, until august 1942 when the precedence of the two decorations was reversed.currently, it is worn after the defense distinguished service medal and before the silver star medal.to recognize acts deserving recognition, but at a level below that required for the medal of honor, the navy distinguished service medal and the navy cross were created by public law 253 on 4 february 1919.the law made the award retroactive to 6 april 1917.the first award of the decoration was a posthumous presentation to brigadier general charles a. doyen, usmc, on 13 march 1919.originally senior in precedence to the navy cross, the navy distinguished service medal assumed its current place below the navy cross by congressional action on 7 august 1942.to justify this decoration, exceptional performance of duty must be clearly above that normally expected, and contributes to the success of a major command or project.generally, the distinguished service medal is awarded to officers in principal commands at sea, or in the field, whose service is of a manner to justify the award.however, this does not preclude the award of the navy distinguished service medal to any individual who meets the service requirements.the term 'great responsibility' implies senior military responsibility, and the decoration is normally only bestowed to senior navy flag officers and marine corps general officers, or extremely senior enlisted positions such as the master chief petty officer of the navy or the sergeant major of the marine corps.in rare instances, it has also been awarded to navy captains and marine corps colonels, typically those in positions of significant responsibility in direct support of senior flag and general officers, and then only by exception (usually at retirement).the obverse of the medal depicts an american bald eagle in the center displaying its wings.the eagle holds an olive branch in its right talon and arrows in its left talons.the eagle is surrounded by a blue enameled ring with the words, • united • states • of • america • at the top and • navy • at the bottom.surrounding the blue enamel ring is a gold border of scroll waves depicted moving in a clockwise direction.the medal is surmounted by a white five-pointed star, point up, the points of the star being tipped with gold balls.in the center of the star is a blue anchor, while gold rays radiate between the arms of the star.the reverse of the medal depicts a trident surrounded by a laurel wreath.the wreath is surrounded by a blue enamel ring containing the inscription for distinguished service.like the obverse, the blue enamel ring on the reverse is surrounded by scroll waves.the medal's suspension and service ribbon is navy blue with a single central stripe of yellow.additional awards of the navy distinguished service medal are denoted by gold and silver 5/16 inch stars worn on the medal's suspension and service ribbon.","distinguished service medal united states navy | higher | department of commerce gold medal <tsp> alan shepard | deathplace | california <tsp> alan shepard | birthplace | new hampshire <tsp> alan shepard | birthdate | 1923-11-18 <tsp> alan shepard | awards | distinguished service medal united states navy","the navy distinguished service medal is a military decoration of the united states navy and united states marine corps which was first created in 1919 and is presented to sailors and marines to recognize distinguished and exceptionally meritorious service to the united states while serving in a duty or position of great responsibility.navy distinguished service medal is equivalent to the army's distinguished service medal, air and space forces' air force distinguished service medal, and the coast guard distinguished service medal.the navy distinguished service medal was originally senior to the navy cross, until august 1942 when the precedence of the two decorations was reversed.currently, it is worn after the defense distinguished service medal and before the silver star medal.to recognize acts deserving recognition, but at a level below that required for the medal of honor, the navy distinguished service medal and the navy cross were created by public law 253 on 4 february 1919.originally senior in precedence to the navy cross, the navy distinguished service medal assumed its current place below the navy cross by congressional action on 7 august 1942.generally, the distinguished service medal is awarded to officers in principal commands at sea, or in the field, whose service is of a manner to justify the award.however, this does not preclude the award of the navy distinguished service medal to any individual who meets the service requirements.the obverse of the medal depicts an american bald eagle in the center displaying its wings.the medal is surmounted by a white five-pointed star, point up, the points of the star being tipped with gold balls.in the center of the star is a blue anchor, while gold rays radiate between the arms of the star.the reverse of the medal depicts a trident surrounded by a laurel wreath.like the obverse, the blue enamel ring on the reverse is surrounded by scroll waves.the medal's suspension and service ribbon is navy blue with a single central stripe of yellow.additional awards of the navy distinguished service medal are denoted by gold and silver 5/16 inch stars worn on the medal's suspension and service ribbon."
+"alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.he enrolled in the argentine naval academy in 1908 and, upon graduation in 1912, was accepted to the united states naval academy.there, he was commissioned as a submarine officer in the u.s. navy, during world war i.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he became a reliable ally of the new war and labor minister, col. juan perón, whose support of organized labor and their platform had provoked growing rivalries within the military regime.teisaire became perón's most prominent ally in the government when, in july, he was named interior minister (at the time, overseeing law enforcement).he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.he, however, did not enjoy support from the president's influential first lady, eva perón, who refused his request to take part in her 1947 'rainbow tour' because (in her words): 'i did not want that fruitcake creating a scandal in paris, when for that i already have paquito, who at least makes me laugh.'teisaire did well in his career in the senate, even so.he was named provisional president of the senate in 1947, and was reelected senator in 1951.he was elected to the constitutional assembly of 1949, which drafted a replacement of the 1853 constitution of argentina (reinstated in 1957).he was named head of the peronist party's superior council in 1952, effectively making him the third-most powerful member of the administration (after interior minister ángel borlenghi and perón, himself).teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity.the argentine constitution did not require it at the time, but a special election was announced to replace the late vice president, hortensio quijano, and perón nominated teisaire as his candidate for the post.the april 1954 elections increased the peronists' overwhelming majority in congress and elected teisaire vice president by a 30% margin of victory.following this success, perón began to dispense with his hitherto warm relations with the catholic church by banning a number of their organizations and periodicals, and with the unprecedented, december 22 legalization of divorce and prostitution.the vice president supported these moves, arguing that argentina's catholic majority were mostly non-practicing and, by extension, probably amenable to perón's push to limit their influence.the miscalculation proved fateful, however.the dispute damaged teisaire's influence among the largely conservative catholic navy commanders, who spitefully referred to the vice president as 'that freemason,'  and soon destroyed military loyalty for the administration itself.a series of violent confrontations from june to september 1955 ended with perón's september 19 resignation and exile.his 'confession' was produced into a 12-minute propaganda film by the revolución libertadora, which ordered the footage shown in all movie theatres.","alberto teisaire | profession | rear admiral <tsp> alberto teisaire | successor | isaac rojas <tsp> alberto teisaire | birthplace | mendoza argentina <tsp> alberto teisaire | birthdate | 1891-05-20","alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity."
+"alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).he served as chancellor of austria from 1961 to 1964.after the war he took up a political career in the first austrian republic.he joined the christian social party and from 1929 to 1932 was a municipal councillor in graz, styria.in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.chancellor gorbach led his party into the 1962 election with an anti-socialist campaign, only to continue the grand coalition with the spö under vice-chancellor bruno pittermann afterwards.the people's party achieved a slightly better result and became the strongest party five seats ahead of the socialists, however, it failed to reach an absolute majority.after three years as chancellor, conciliatory gorbach had to vacate his position in favour of the less pragmatic övp 'reformers' around his successor josef klaus.he returned to the national council where he kept his mandate until 1970.in 1965 he unsuccessfully ran against franz jonas in the austrian presidential election.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party.he died in graz, styria, aged 73.","alfons gorbach | deathplace | styria <tsp> alfons gorbach | deathplace | austria <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | austria-hungary <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | imst","alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party."
+"alfons gorbach (2 september 1898 – 31 july 1972) was an austrian politician of the conservative people's party (övp).he served as chancellor of austria from 1961 to 1964.after the war he took up a political career in the first austrian republic.he joined the christian social party and from 1929 to 1932 was a municipal councillor in graz, styria.in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.after the war, gorbach joined the newly established austrian people's party, and upon the 1945 legislative election became third president of the national council parliament, an office he held until 1953 and again from 1956 to 1961.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor.chancellor gorbach led his party into the 1962 election with an anti-socialist campaign, only to continue the grand coalition with the spö under vice-chancellor bruno pittermann afterwards.the people's party achieved a slightly better result and became the strongest party five seats ahead of the socialists, however, it failed to reach an absolute majority.after three years as chancellor, conciliatory gorbach had to vacate his position in favour of the less pragmatic övp 'reformers' around his successor josef klaus.he returned to the national council where he kept his mandate until 1970.in 1965 he unsuccessfully ran against franz jonas in the austrian presidential election.gorbach remained honorary chairman of the austrian people's party.he died in graz, styria, aged 73.","alfons gorbach | deathplace | styria <tsp> alfons gorbach | deathplace | graz <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | austria-hungary <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | tyrol state","in 1937 he was appointed a minister (landesrat) in the styrian state government, however, upon the austrian anschluss to nazi germany in march 1938, gorbach was dismissed and held as a political prisoner at dachau concentration camp from 1938–42, and again at flossenburg from 1944 until the end of world war ii.when a deceiving outcome in the 1959 election launched an internal party debate over aging övp chancellor julius raab, gorbach, backed by the styrian regional association, succeeded him as party chairman and on 11 april 1961 also as austrian chancellor."
+"the aston martin virage is an automobile produced by british luxury automobile manufacturer aston martin as a replacement for its v8 models.introduced at the birmingham motor show in 1988, it was joined by the high-performance vantage in 1993, and then the name of the base model was changed to v8 coupe in 1996.the v8-powered model was intended as the company's flagship model, with the 6-cylinder db7, introduced in 1994, positioned below it as an entry-level model.although the db7 became available with a v12 engine and claimed a performance advantage, the virage remained the exclusive, expensive and hand-built flagship of the aston martin range.it was replaced in 2000 with the vanquish.by the end of the 2000 model year, 1,050 cars in total had been produced.the v8 vantage name reappeared on a new entry-level model in 2005.a new virage model was introduced at the 2011 geneva motor show, to fit into the middle of aston martin's then current lineup but was discontinued in 2012 due to many similarities between the brand's other models.the virage was more similar in design language to the lagonda than the v8 it replaced.indeed, the chassis was an evolution of the lagonda's, with a de dion tube rear suspension, located by triangulated radius rods and a watts linkage, and a double wishbone unit at the front.to cut costs, many of the less-important pieces came from other companies, as had been the case for aston martin automobiles of the past.the sleek headlights and taillights were sourced from the audi 200 and the volkswagen scirocco respectively, while general motors, jaguar, citroën and  ford provided the steering column, climate control panel, wing mirrors and dash switches.in fact, ford had purchased aston martin and jaguar shortly before the virage debuted and it became the first model to be introduced under the new ownership.the virage was a large, heavy car in spite of its all-aluminium body, but the 32-valve 5.3 l (5,340 cc) v8 engine's 494 n⋅m (364 lb⋅ft) torque elevated its performance to near sports car levels.'acceleration just never seems to run out', claimed sports car international during a first test.they also praised the 'eager and quicker revving' nature of the 330 hp (246 kw; 335 ps) engine with its callaway-designed heads and weber-marelli fuel injection.'nothing sounds quite like an aston v8,' they concluded.the 1,790 kg (3,946 lb) car could attain a top-speed of 254 km/h (158 mph).the automatic variant could accelerate to 97 km/h (60 mph) from a standing start in about 6.5 seconds (7.4 seconds for the manual version).an engine power upgrade to 350 hp (261 kw; 355 ps) was announced at the 1996 geneva motor show.english actor rowan atkinson owned virage coupé chassis 50010 which featured on the front cover of car may 1990.in the article he commented how the modern climate control system provided heating efficiency beyond the veteran aston martin driver's dreams and could not believe warm air would emanate from the footwell within 90 seconds of start up.this car also appeared in the beginning of his 1991 tv series the driven man.other celebrity owners included lennox lewis, elton john and chris eubank.the five-speed zf friedrichshafen manual was fitted to about forty percent of the cars produced.the more popular automatic option was the chrysler three-speed torqueflite transmission.for the 1993 model year, the three-speed unit was replaced by a four-speed automatic unit.the six-speed manual from the vantage also became optional at the end of the virage's production run.as the name implies, the centerpiece of the conversion was a bored and stroked 6.3 l (6,347 cc) v8 derived from the amr1 racing car.","aston martin virage | relatedmeanoftransportation | aston martin dbs <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii <tsp> aston martin v8 | assembly | united kingdom <tsp> aston martin v8 | successor | aston martin virage <tsp> aston martin dbs | manufacturer | aston martin","the aston martin virage is an automobile produced by british luxury automobile manufacturer aston martin as a replacement for its v8 models.although the db7 became available with a v12 engine and claimed a performance advantage, the virage remained the exclusive, expensive and hand-built flagship of the aston martin range.a new virage model was introduced at the 2011 geneva motor show, to fit into the middle of aston martin's then current lineup but was discontinued in 2012 due to many similarities between the brand's other models.to cut costs, many of the less-important pieces came from other companies, as had been the case for aston martin automobiles of the past.in fact, ford had purchased aston martin and jaguar shortly before the virage debuted and it became the first model to be introduced under the new ownership.'nothing sounds quite like an aston v8,' they concluded.in the article he commented how the modern climate control system provided heating efficiency beyond the veteran aston martin driver's dreams and could not believe warm air would emanate from the footwell within 90 seconds of start up."
+"akeem dent (born september 24, 1987) is a former american football linebacker.he was drafted by the atlanta falcons in the third round of the 2011 nfl draft.he played college football at georgia.he played for the atlanta falcons and houston texans.he was signed by the team on july 28.dent was selected to the pro football weekly all-rookie team.","akeem dent | debutteam | atlanta falcons <tsp> akeem dent | formerteam | houston texans <tsp> houston texans | city | houston <tsp> atlanta falcons | owner | arthur blank <tsp> atlanta falcons | city | atlanta","he was drafted by the atlanta falcons in the third round of the 2011 nfl draft.he played for the atlanta falcons and houston texans."
+"alfred noroton phillips, jr. (april 23, 1894 – january 18, 1970) was a democratic member of the united states house of representatives from connecticut's 4th congressional district and mayor of stamford, connecticut from 1923 to 1924, from 1927 to 1928, and from 1935 to 1936.he graduated from yale university in 1917.at yale, he was an editor of campus humor magazine the yale record.during the first world war, he served as a first lieutenant in the field artillery, united states army, in 1917 and 1918, with overseas service.he moved to stamford, connecticut, in 1918.he served as major in the connecticut national guard reserve 1928-1933.he was employed with the charles h. phillips chemical co. from early youth until 1923, and as publisher of a newspaper in darien after 1922.he served as mayor of stamford in 1923 and 1924, in 1927 and 1928, and 1935 and 1936.he was commander of the american legion of connecticut in 1919.he served as member of the democratic state central committee.phillips was elected as a democrat to the seventy-fifth congress (january 3, 1937 – january 3, 1939).he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1938 to the seventy-sixth congress.he resumed his publishing business in darien, connecticut, and the management of his dairy farm in cecilton, maryland.he was commissioned as a captain, military police, united states army, and served from july 17, 1942, to august 16, 1944, with service in north africa.he died in stamford, connecticut, january 18, 1970.he was interred in st. stephen's cemetery, earleville, maryland.'alfred n. phillips (id: p000305)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.","alfred n phillips | militarybranch | united states army <tsp> united states army | battles | whiskey rebellion <tsp> alfred n phillips | birthplace | connecticut <tsp> alfred n phillips | office workedat workedas | member of the us house of representatives from connecticuts 4th district","alfred noroton phillips, jr. (april 23, 1894 – january 18, 1970) was a democratic member of the united states house of representatives from connecticut's 4th congressional district and mayor of stamford, connecticut from 1923 to 1924, from 1927 to 1928, and from 1935 to 1936.he was employed with the charles h. phillips chemical co. from early youth until 1923, and as publisher of a newspaper in darien after 1922.he served as member of the democratic state central committee.phillips was elected as a democrat to the seventy-fifth congress (january 3, 1937 – january 3, 1939)."
+"atlas ii was a member of the atlas family of launch vehicles, which evolved from the successful atlas missile program of the 1950s.the atlas ii was a direct evolution of the atlas i, featuring longer first stage tanks, higher-performing engines, and the option for strap-on solid rocket boosters.it was designed to launch payloads into low earth orbit, geosynchronous transfer orbit or geosynchronous orbit.sixty-three launches of the atlas ii, iia and iias models were carried out between 1991 and 2004; all sixty-three launches were successes, making the atlas ii a highly reliable space launch system.the atlas line was continued by the atlas iii, used between 2000 and 2005, and the atlas v which is still in use.additional commercial and u.s. government sales resulted in production increases leading to greater than 60 vehicles being produced and launched.atlas ii was developed from the atlas i and featured numerous upgrades over that vehicle.atlas ii was launched from launch complex 36 at cape canaveral space force station in florida as well as space launch complex 3e at vandenberg space force base in california.all launches were successful.the increased thrust, engine efficiency, and propellant capacity enabled the vehicle to lift payloads of 6,100 pounds (2,767 kg) into geostationary transfer orbit (gto), or more on later atlas ii variants.atlas ii also featured lower-cost electronics, an improved flight computer, and longer propellant tanks than its predecessor, atlas i.the stage was powered by 3 rs-56 rocket engines (derived from the rs-27 main engine of the delta ii rocket) burning 156 t (344,000 lb) of rp-1 and liquid oxygen.the two booster engines were the rs-56-oba variants (the complete assembly of both engines and the aft skirt was referred to as the ma-5a), with high thrust but moderate efficiency.the sustainer (center) engine was the rs-56-osa variant, featuring much less thrust but higher efficiency at high altitudes than the booster engines.the vernier engines used on the first stage of the atlas i (and all previous atlas models) were replaced by a hydrazine-fueled roll control system on atlas ii.this system, mounted on the interstage between the first and second stages, utilized small thrusters to control the vehicle's roll.compared to atlas i, the atlas ii first stage was 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in) taller.the atlas ii was the last atlas rocket to use the 'stage-and-a-half' technique, where it ignited all 3 rs-56 engines at liftoff and then jettisoned the 2 rs-56-oba side engines and their support structure during ascent.the two rs-56-oba engines were integrated into a single unit called the ma-5a and shared a common gas generator.they burned for approximately 164 seconds before being jettisoned, when acceleration reached approximately 5.0-5.5 g. the central sustainer engine on the first stage, an rs-56-osa, would burn for an additional 125 seconds after their jettison.it featured better efficiency at high altitudes than the rs-56-obas.the first stage also had the option to be fitted with 4 castor 4a solid rocket boosters as part of the iias version, each providing an additional 478.3 kn (107,500 lbf) of thrust for 56 seconds.the first two boosters were ignited at liftoff, and the other two were ignited after the first two burnt out.both pairs of boosters were jettisoned shortly after their respective burns.centaur ii featured 2 rl-10a-3-3a engines, burning liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen.it featured propellant tanks 0.9 meters longer than its predecessor, centaur i, giving the stage more propellant and therefore higher performance.due to the super cold propellants inside centaur, foam insulation was installed onto the outer metal skin on the stage to help mitigate propellant boiloff inside the tank.","atlas ii | countryorigin | united states <tsp> atlas ii | finalflight | 1998-03-16 <tsp> atlas ii | launchsite | vandenberg air force base <tsp> atlas ii | diameter | 304 m <tsp> atlas ii | launchsite | spaceport florida launch complex 36","atlas ii was a member of the atlas family of launch vehicles, which evolved from the successful atlas missile program of the 1950s.sixty-three launches of the atlas ii, iia and iias models were carried out between 1991 and 2004; all sixty-three launches were successes, making the atlas ii a highly reliable space launch system.atlas ii was developed from the atlas i and featured numerous upgrades over that vehicle.atlas ii was launched from launch complex 36 at cape canaveral space force station in florida as well as space launch complex 3e at vandenberg space force base in california."
+"al kharaitiyat sport club (arabic: نادي الخريطيات) is a qatari sports club based in the town of al kharaitiyat, best known for its football team of the qatari second division.they won promotion  in 2004 and played in the qatari stars league the following season.however, they were relegated the following season.they once again regained their position in the top flight in the 2008–09 season.among the founders were:  upon its formation, it was entered into the qatari second division.after winning the second division title in 2004, they earned a spot in the top tier.shortly after, the club was renamed to its current name, al kharaitiyat, on 19 october 2004 by a decision of the vice-president of the qatar olympic committee in order to better represent the district it is located in.in 2008 the team was promoted to the qatar stars league.","al kharaitiyat sc | league | qatar stars league <tsp> al kharaitiyat sc | ground | al khor <tsp> alaa abdul-zahra | club | shabab al-ordon club <tsp> alaa abdul-zahra | club | al kharaitiyat sc <tsp> al kharaitiyat sc | manager | amar osim","al kharaitiyat sport club (arabic: نادي الخريطيات) is a qatari sports club based in the town of al kharaitiyat, best known for its football team of the qatari second division.shortly after, the club was renamed to its current name, al kharaitiyat, on 19 october 2004 by a decision of the vice-president of the qatar olympic committee in order to better represent the district it is located in."
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | party | whig party united states <tsp> whig party united states | leadername | daniel webster <tsp> alvah sabin | region | vermont <tsp> vermont | largestcity | burlington vermont","he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont."
+"the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show.sales of the initial three-door a1 model started in germany in august 2010, with the united kingdom following in november 2010.a five-door version, called sportback, was launched in november 2011, with sales starting in export markets during spring 2012.the concept seats four and features a new plug-in hybrid powertrain.with this powertrain, a 1.4 l (85.4 cu in) 148 bhp (110.4 kw) turbo fsi engine drives the front wheels via a six-speed s-tronic, while a 40 bhp (29.8 kw; 40.6 ps) electric motor provides power to the rear wheels.the electric motor is also capable of producing 148 lb⋅ft (201 n⋅m) of torque.the metroproject quattro is able to travel 62 miles (100 km) at up to 62 mph (100 km/h) on one charge of its lithium-ion batteries, which reduces fuel consumption by up to 15%.both power sources are available to use simultaneously, with the driver then benefiting from macpherson strut front and rear four-link suspension configuration, electromechanical speed-sensitive power steering with a low energy draw, audi magnetic ride adaptive damping technology, and 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) in 7.8 seconds.the vehicle was designed by audi ag project designer in exterior design jürgen löffler, who also presented the design during the car's hong kong debut.the vehicle's 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration is 7.9 seconds and average co2 emissions are given as 92g/km.the vehicle's electric-only range is 50 km (31.07 mi).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 paris motor show.the car is aimed mostly at young, affluent urban buyers.se is the base specification, while sport and s line models also have sport seats, sports suspension and larger wheels, amongst other features.1.4-litre tfsi (122 ps (90 kw; 120 hp)) was sold as the 30 tfsi in china.the production version of the a1 quattro was tested by autocar magazine on mira's wet handling track alongside a nissan gt-r; the a1 recorded lap time over five seconds faster than the gt-r. autocar called the test a '...giant-killing result'.the a1 is based on the volkswagen group pq25 platform, the same platform used in the seat ibiza mk4 and the vw polo mk5, and in its development audi has collaborated with seat.as of 23 june 2011, the 100,000th a1 was produced at audi brussels plant.a version of 2011 audi a1 painted by damien hirst was sold for £350,000.a fully charged 12 kwh lithium-ion battery gives a maximum range of 50 km (31 mi), after which a 254 cc wankel engine is used to power a 15 kw (20 ps; 20 bhp) generator with a 12 l (2.6 imp gal; 3.2 us gal) fuel tank.this is estimated to provide an additional range of 124 mi (200 km).the company claims the car weighs 1,190 kg (2,624 lb), can reach 62 mph (100 km/h) in 10.2 seconds and a maximum speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).the vehicle was unveiled at the 2010 geneva motor show, followed by the 2012 taipei motor show.it was reported that, according to the director of e-mobility and sustainability strategy at audi of america, the a1 e-tron had never been scheduled for production.in march 2013, at the new york auto show, audi announced it will be expanding the testing of its a1 e-tron outside of munich to other regions of germany.production of the a1 e-tron was reported to be cancelled.it included 18-inch 'polygon' design alloy wheels, exterior styling package (front spoiler, double-blade roof spoiler, side skirts, rear diffuser in gloss black, stainless steel tailpipe trims), roof line, shoulder line with 'audi sport' lettering, number '1' on the bonnet and doors, boot lid, front spoiler lip, side skirts, wheel arch; surrounds and double-blade roof spoiler, rear sills with audi rings, centre console trim, door handles, floor mats, rear-view mirror trim (not available with auto-dimming mirror), air vent sleeves in high gloss white.","audi a1 | engine | 12 litres <tsp> audi a1 | layout | front-engine front-wheel-drive layout <tsp> audi a1 | assembly | brussels belgium <tsp> audi a1 | class | supermini <tsp> audi a1 | bodystyle | hatchback","the audi a1 (internally designated typ 8x) is a supermini car launched by audi at the 2010 geneva motor show."
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | region | vermonts 3rd congressional district <tsp> vermont | largestcity | burlington vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | state | vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | deathplace | sycamore illinois","he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont."
+"aleksandr aleksandrovich prudnikov (russian: александр александрович прудников; born 24 february 1989) is a russian former footballer who played as a forward.on 22 april 2007, chelsea fc sporting director frank arnesen while visiting moscow told the russian sports newspaper sovietskiy sport after the match against fc krylya sovetov samara, that he liked the way prudnikov performed in the game.fc spartak moscow sold on loan the striker, already with russia's national team moves to fc terek grozny.on 15 july 2009, prudnikov agreed to join czech giants sparta prague on a one-year-long loan deal.however, the contract was terminated after half a year.on 31 march 2010, prudnikov was loaned to fc tom tomsk.as of 21 june 2013, it was confirmed that prudnikov was on trial with  fc rubin kazan in order to try and win a contract.he travelled with the club to their pre-season tour of austria and started up front in a pre-season friendly against fc steaua bucurești on 22 june 2013.he signed for the club not long after, and scored on his debut away to fk jagodina in the uefa europa league.on 16 july 2014, fc dynamo moscow announced signing prudnikov on a 1-year deal.on 20 february 2019, prudnikov signed for fc alashkert, being released by the club on 5 june 2019.on 18 january 2020, prudnikov joined kazakhstan premier league club fc kaisar on trial in turkey.he was a part of the russia u-21 side that was competing in the 2011 european under-21 championship qualification.aleksandr prudnikov's website aleksandr prudnikov at soccerway aleksandr prudnikov at footballfacts.ru  (in russian)","aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc amkar perm <tsp> fc terek grozny | ground | grozny <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | youthclub | fc spartak moscow <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc terek grozny <tsp> fc terek grozny | manager | rashid rakhimov","on 22 april 2007, chelsea fc sporting director frank arnesen while visiting moscow told the russian sports newspaper sovietskiy sport after the match against fc krylya sovetov samara, that he liked the way prudnikov performed in the game.fc spartak moscow sold on loan the striker, already with russia's national team moves to fc terek grozny.on 16 july 2014, fc dynamo moscow announced signing prudnikov on a 1-year deal.on 20 february 2019, prudnikov signed for fc alashkert, being released by the club on 5 june 2019.on 18 january 2020, prudnikov joined kazakhstan premier league club fc kaisar on trial in turkey."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | birthplace | new britain connecticut <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | spouse | ruth ribicoff <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | nationality | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"costa crociere s.p.a. (italian pronunciation: [ˈkɔsta kroˈtʃɛːre]), operating as costa cruises, is an italian cruise line founded in 1948 and organized as a wholly owned subsidiary of carnival corporation & plc since 2000.based in genoa, italy, the cruise line primarily caters to the italian cruise market, but the company's 10 ships, which all sail under the italian flag, provide itineraries sailing to countries globally.in 1924, the company was passed to the founder's sons (federico, eugenio and enrico) and started commercial activities, buying the ship, ravenna.in 1947, the name of the company was changed to linea c.   === costa line === in march 1948, passenger services were introduced, beginning with regular services between italy and south america operated by the ship, anna c. the ship departed from genoa and reached buenos aires 16 days after departure.she marked the start of scheduled operations between italy and south america after being the first ocean liner to cross the south atlantic ocean following world war ii.in 1958, costa commissioned their first purpose-built ship, federico c , which provided a liner service between genoa, italy and buenos aires, argentina via rio de janeiro, brazil.in 1959, the company gradually transitioned into offering more pleasure holidays, with trips being offered in the mediterranean and the caribbean regions.the second purpose built ship, eugenio c, debuted in 1966, designed by famous naval architect nicolò costanzi.linea c went on to own 12 more ships by 1980, making the company the owner of the world's largest fleet of passenger ships.in 1986, linea c changed its name to costa cruises and became a cruise-centered business.the line had decided to modernize its fleet by the late 1980s, and ordered two new ships in 1987, which became costa classica and costa romantica entering service in 1991 and 1993 respectively.the line also converted and completely rebuilt two former container ships into costa marina and costa allegra around the same time as ordering the two new ships.costa wanted to create a new upscale european brand for their new ships and launched the short-lived euroluxe brand.the costa victoria debuted in 1996, and was the largest cruise ship ever built in germany at the time, and largest for the costa.it's completion was cost was covered by selling the much loved classic eugenio costa.the costa victoria would be the final ship completed under the costa family brand before the line was taken over by carnival corporation & plc.the ship was scheduled to have a sister, the costa olympia, which was never completed for the line after the shipyards bankruptcy, and instead the uncompleted hull was sold to norwegian cruise line.in march 1997, carnival and airtours plc purchased costa cruises for $300 million, on a 50:50 basis.at the time, costa cruises was the leading european cruise line, with an estimated market share of 19%.they line would also utilize carnival's designer joe farcus, who undertook the interior design, moving away from the contemporary italian style of the previous ships to more themed public spaces similar to carnival cruise line.the first ship delivered under carnival corp management, was costa atlantica in 2000.in 2000, carnival corporation took full control of costa crociere after buying out airtours' 50% interest for $525 million.carnival corporation would transfer older ships from their other brands to costa, with the costa tropicale(former carnival cruise line tropicale) in 2001, and the costa europa (former holland american line westerdam) in 2002.in 2002, carnival corporation and p&o princess cruises merged to form carnival corporation & plc, bringing together both companies' assets under one corporation.","costa crociere | location | genoa <tsp> costa crociere | parentcompany | carnival corporation & plc <tsp> aidastella | operator | aida cruises <tsp> aidastella | builder | meyer werft <tsp> aidastella | owner | costa crociere","costa crociere s.p.a. (italian pronunciation: [ˈkɔsta kroˈtʃɛːre]), operating as costa cruises, is an italian cruise line founded in 1948 and organized as a wholly owned subsidiary of carnival corporation & plc since 2000.in 1947, the name of the company was changed to linea c.   === costa line === in march 1948, passenger services were introduced, beginning with regular services between italy and south america operated by the ship, anna c. the ship departed from genoa and reached buenos aires 16 days after departure.in 1958, costa commissioned their first purpose-built ship, federico c , which provided a liner service between genoa, italy and buenos aires, argentina via rio de janeiro, brazil.the costa victoria would be the final ship completed under the costa family brand before the line was taken over by carnival corporation & plc.in march 1997, carnival and airtours plc purchased costa cruises for $300 million, on a 50:50 basis.the first ship delivered under carnival corp management, was costa atlantica in 2000.in 2000, carnival corporation took full control of costa crociere after buying out airtours' 50% interest for $525 million.carnival corporation would transfer older ships from their other brands to costa, with the costa tropicale(former carnival cruise line tropicale) in 2001, and the costa europa (former holland american line westerdam) in 2002."
+"alessio romagnoli (born 12 january 1995) is an italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for serie a club lazio and the italy national team.romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.at the start of the 2018–19 serie a season, he was named the team's captain following leonardo bonucci's return to juventus, before joining lazio in 2022.he made his senior debut on 11 december 2012 against atalanta, playing the full game in the coppa italia as a starter.he made his serie a debut 12 days later, as a substitute in the final minutes of a league game against a.c. milan.he scored his first goal in serie a on 3 march 2013 against genoa.he found more first-team opportunities in the second half of the 2013–14 season under new manager rudi garcia, both at full-back and in the centre of defence.on 31 may 2014, romagnoli signed a new four-year contract with roma.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.he scored his first goal for sampdoria on 24 september 2014 in a 2–1 defeat of chievo.in june 2015, roma activated the buy-back clause and he returned to the club.in addition, there was a sell-on clause entitling roma to 30% over the value of €25 million.he made his official debut for milan on 18 august, in a 2–0 win over perugia in coppa italia.six days later, he made his first appearance in the league with the club, as milan lost 2–0 to fiorentina.on 1 march 2016, he scored his first goal for milan in a 5–0 win against alessandria in the coppa italia.this match sent milan to the final for the first time since 2003.he concluded his first season with milan with 40 appearances in all competitions and one goal.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.on 19 september 2017, he made his first appearance of the serie a season against udinese.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese.having his captain's armband handed in to gianluigi donnarumma, he was substituted for matteo gabbia after 32 minutes and missed the last three games of the season.he finished the season with 39 games in total and one goal.rarely playing in the second half of season, he made just 22 appearances in serie a, scoring one goal on 29 november 2020 in a 2–0 home win over fiorentina.following the sub-par season, romagnoli was not called up by the national team coach roberto mancini to join the provisional squad for uefa euro 2020 (competition postponed for a year due to the pandemic) and was also rumored to have been placed on a transfer market due to the expiration of his contract in june 2022 and unwillingness of the club management to deal with agent mino raiola, who had convinced the team's goalkeeper gianluigi donnarumma to leave the club as a free agent.on 9 february 2022, against lazio in the coppa italia, he assisted the opening goal in an eventual 4–0 win, a long pass through the field to his teammate leao.","alessio romagnoli | club | ac milan <tsp> ac milan | league | serie a <tsp> ac milan | manager | siniša mihajlović <tsp> ac milan | chairman | silvio berlusconi <tsp> alessio romagnoli | club | uc sampdoria","romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.he made his serie a debut 12 days later, as a substitute in the final minutes of a league game against a.c. milan.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese."
+"associazione calcio chievoverona, commonly referred to as chievoverona or simply chievo [ˈkjeːvo], is a former professional italian football club named after and based in chievo, a suburb of 4,500 inhabitants in verona, veneto, and owned by paluani, a bakery product company and the inspiration for their original name, paluani chievo.during its years as a professional club, chievo shared the 38,402 seater stadio marcantonio bentegodi stadium with its cross-town rivals hellas verona.following the club's exclusion from professional football in 2021, chievo is solely running as a youth team for the current 2021–22 season.the club was excluded from professional football because of financial problems.initially the club was not officially affiliated to the italian football federation (figc), but nonetheless played several amateur tournament and friendly matches under the denomination o.n.d.chievo, a title imposed by the fascist regime.the club's formal debut in an official league was on 8 november 1931.the team colours at the time were blue and white.chievo disbanded in 1936, however, due to economic woes but returned to play in 1948 after world war ii, being registered in the regional league of seconda divisionecode: ita promoted to code: it  (second division).in 1957, the team moved to the field 'carlantonio bottagisio', where they played until 1986.in 1959, after the restructuring of the football leagues, chievo was admitted to play the seconda categoria (second category), a regional league placed next-to-last in the italian football pyramid.that year, chievo changed its name to cardi chievo, after a new sponsor, and was quickly promoted to the prima categoria, from which it experienced its first-ever relegation in 1962.under campedelli's presidency, chievo climbed through the entire italian football pyramid, reaching the serie d after the 1974–75 season.under the name 'paluani chievo', the team was promoted to serie c2 in 1986.as a consequence of promotion, chievo was forced to move to the stadio marcantonio bentegodi, the main venue in verona; another promotion, to serie c1, followed in 1989.in 1990, the team changed its name to its current one, 'a.c.chievoverona.'in 1992, president luigi campedelli, who had returned at the helm of the club two years before, died of a heart attack, and his son luca campedelli, aged just 23, became the new and youngest chairman of an italian professional football club.campedelli promoted giovanni sartori to director of football and named alberto malesani as the new head coach.under malesani, the team astonishingly won the serie c1 and was promoted to serie b, where city rival hellas verona was playing at the time.in 1997, after malesani signed for fiorentina, silvio baldini was appointed the new head coach.the following season, with domenico caso as the coach, saw the first dismissal of a coach during the presidency of luca campedelli, with caso being fired and replaced with lorenzo balestro.it was during these years that the nickname 'mussi volanti' ('flying donkeys') was born.it originated from supporters of their crosstown rivals hellas, who would mock long-suffering chievo supporters that chievo will only be promoted if 'donkeys could fly' (equivalent of the english language falsism 'if pigs could fly', denoting an impossible dream).in 2000–01, luigi delneri was signed as coach and led chievo, by virtue of its third-place finish in serie b, to promotion to serie a, the first time in team history that it had reached the top tier of italian football.however, they became the surprise team in the league, playing often spectacular and entertaining football and even leading the league for six consecutive weeks.the club finally ended the season with a highly respectable fifth-place finish, qualifying the team to play in the uefa cup.","ac chievo verona | fullname | associazione calcio chievoverona srl <tsp> ac chievo verona | ground | verona italy <tsp> ac chievo verona | season | 2014–15 serie a <tsp> ac chievo verona | numberofmembers | 39371","associazione calcio chievoverona, commonly referred to as chievoverona or simply chievo [ˈkjeːvo], is a former professional italian football club named after and based in chievo, a suburb of 4,500 inhabitants in verona, veneto, and owned by paluani, a bakery product company and the inspiration for their original name, paluani chievo.under campedelli's presidency, chievo climbed through the entire italian football pyramid, reaching the serie d after the 1974–75 season.under the name 'paluani chievo', the team was promoted to serie c2 in 1986.as a consequence of promotion, chievo was forced to move to the stadio marcantonio bentegodi, the main venue in verona; another promotion, to serie c1, followed in 1989.chievoverona.'under malesani, the team astonishingly won the serie c1 and was promoted to serie b, where city rival hellas verona was playing at the time.it originated from supporters of their crosstown rivals hellas, who would mock long-suffering chievo supporters that chievo will only be promoted if 'donkeys could fly' (equivalent of the english language falsism 'if pigs could fly', denoting an impossible dream).in 2000–01, luigi delneri was signed as coach and led chievo, by virtue of its third-place finish in serie b, to promotion to serie a, the first time in team history that it had reached the top tier of italian football."
+"alessio romagnoli (born 12 january 1995) is an italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for serie a club lazio and the italy national team.romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.at the start of the 2018–19 serie a season, he was named the team's captain following leonardo bonucci's return to juventus, before joining lazio in 2022.he made his senior debut on 11 december 2012 against atalanta, playing the full game in the coppa italia as a starter.he made his serie a debut 12 days later, as a substitute in the final minutes of a league game against a.c. milan.he scored his first goal in serie a on 3 march 2013 against genoa.he found more first-team opportunities in the second half of the 2013–14 season under new manager rudi garcia, both at full-back and in the centre of defence.on 31 may 2014, romagnoli signed a new four-year contract with roma.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.he scored his first goal for sampdoria on 24 september 2014 in a 2–1 defeat of chievo.in june 2015, roma activated the buy-back clause and he returned to the club.in addition, there was a sell-on clause entitling roma to 30% over the value of €25 million.he made his official debut for milan on 18 august, in a 2–0 win over perugia in coppa italia.six days later, he made his first appearance in the league with the club, as milan lost 2–0 to fiorentina.on 1 march 2016, he scored his first goal for milan in a 5–0 win against alessandria in the coppa italia.this match sent milan to the final for the first time since 2003.he concluded his first season with milan with 40 appearances in all competitions and one goal.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.on 19 september 2017, he made his first appearance of the serie a season against udinese.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese.having his captain's armband handed in to gianluigi donnarumma, he was substituted for matteo gabbia after 32 minutes and missed the last three games of the season.he finished the season with 39 games in total and one goal.rarely playing in the second half of season, he made just 22 appearances in serie a, scoring one goal on 29 november 2020 in a 2–0 home win over fiorentina.following the sub-par season, romagnoli was not called up by the national team coach roberto mancini to join the provisional squad for uefa euro 2020 (competition postponed for a year due to the pandemic) and was also rumored to have been placed on a transfer market due to the expiration of his contract in june 2022 and unwillingness of the club management to deal with agent mino raiola, who had convinced the team's goalkeeper gianluigi donnarumma to leave the club as a free agent.on 9 february 2022, against lazio in the coppa italia, he assisted the opening goal in an eventual 4–0 win, a long pass through the field to his teammate leao.","alessio romagnoli | currentclub | ac milan <tsp> ac milan | manager | siniša mihajlović <tsp> ac milan | chairman | silvio berlusconi <tsp> alessio romagnoli | club | italy national under-17 football team <tsp> alessio romagnoli | club | uc sampdoria","alessio romagnoli (born 12 january 1995) is an italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for serie a club lazio and the italy national team.romagnoli began his career with roma in 2012, and later spent a season on loan with sampdoria in 2014, before moving to ac milan in 2015.romagnoli made his sampdoria debut as a late substitute in a 2–0 victory against torino on 14 september.on 23 december, romagnoli helped lead milan to victory in the supercoppa italiana, playing the full 120 minutes as milan beat juventus 4–3 in the penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after extra time.on 15 april 2017, romagnoli scored his first ever serie a goal for milan in the derby della madonnina.romagnoli scored stoppage-time winning goals two times in five days for milan, earning his club a 2–1 win over genoa and a 1–0 win over udinese.following the sub-par season, romagnoli was not called up by the national team coach roberto mancini to join the provisional squad for uefa euro 2020 (competition postponed for a year due to the pandemic) and was also rumored to have been placed on a transfer market due to the expiration of his contract in june 2022 and unwillingness of the club management to deal with agent mino raiola, who had convinced the team's goalkeeper gianluigi donnarumma to leave the club as a free agent."
+"associazione calcio chievoverona, commonly referred to as chievoverona or simply chievo [ˈkjeːvo], is a former professional italian football club named after and based in chievo, a suburb of 4,500 inhabitants in verona, veneto, and owned by paluani, a bakery product company and the inspiration for their original name, paluani chievo.during its years as a professional club, chievo shared the 38,402 seater stadio marcantonio bentegodi stadium with its cross-town rivals hellas verona.following the club's exclusion from professional football in 2021, chievo is solely running as a youth team for the current 2021–22 season.the club was excluded from professional football because of financial problems.initially the club was not officially affiliated to the italian football federation (figc), but nonetheless played several amateur tournament and friendly matches under the denomination o.n.d.chievo, a title imposed by the fascist regime.the club's formal debut in an official league was on 8 november 1931.the team colours at the time were blue and white.chievo disbanded in 1936, however, due to economic woes but returned to play in 1948 after world war ii, being registered in the regional league of seconda divisionecode: ita promoted to code: it  (second division).in 1957, the team moved to the field 'carlantonio bottagisio', where they played until 1986.in 1959, after the restructuring of the football leagues, chievo was admitted to play the seconda categoria (second category), a regional league placed next-to-last in the italian football pyramid.that year, chievo changed its name to cardi chievo, after a new sponsor, and was quickly promoted to the prima categoria, from which it experienced its first-ever relegation in 1962.under campedelli's presidency, chievo climbed through the entire italian football pyramid, reaching the serie d after the 1974–75 season.under the name 'paluani chievo', the team was promoted to serie c2 in 1986.as a consequence of promotion, chievo was forced to move to the stadio marcantonio bentegodi, the main venue in verona; another promotion, to serie c1, followed in 1989.in 1990, the team changed its name to its current one, 'a.c.chievoverona.'in 1992, president luigi campedelli, who had returned at the helm of the club two years before, died of a heart attack, and his son luca campedelli, aged just 23, became the new and youngest chairman of an italian professional football club.campedelli promoted giovanni sartori to director of football and named alberto malesani as the new head coach.under malesani, the team astonishingly won the serie c1 and was promoted to serie b, where city rival hellas verona was playing at the time.in 1997, after malesani signed for fiorentina, silvio baldini was appointed the new head coach.the following season, with domenico caso as the coach, saw the first dismissal of a coach during the presidency of luca campedelli, with caso being fired and replaced with lorenzo balestro.it was during these years that the nickname 'mussi volanti' ('flying donkeys') was born.it originated from supporters of their crosstown rivals hellas, who would mock long-suffering chievo supporters that chievo will only be promoted if 'donkeys could fly' (equivalent of the english language falsism 'if pigs could fly', denoting an impossible dream).in 2000–01, luigi delneri was signed as coach and led chievo, by virtue of its third-place finish in serie b, to promotion to serie a, the first time in team history that it had reached the top tier of italian football.however, they became the surprise team in the league, playing often spectacular and entertaining football and even leading the league for six consecutive weeks.the club finally ended the season with a highly respectable fifth-place finish, qualifying the team to play in the uefa cup.","ac chievo verona | manager | rolando maran <tsp> rolando maran | placeofbirth | italy <tsp> rolando maran | club | unione triestina 2012 ssd <tsp> rolando maran | club | carrarese calcio","no related information"
+"f.c.lumezzane s.s.d.is an italian association football club based in lumezzane, lombardy.the club, formerly known as 'a.s.d.valgobbiazanano', acquiring the assets of bankrupted associazione calcio lumezzane s.p.a. and acted as its successor.since the promotion, the club remained in the divisions serie c1 (lega pro prima divisione) and serie c2 (lega pro seconda divisione) from 1993 to 2014.the club also participated in 2014–15 lega pro season, the first unified lega pro/serie c division since 1978.in the regular season of 2007–08 serie c2, lumezzane finished fourth in the group a, and qualified for the promotional playoffs.the team defeated third-placed rodengo saiano in the semi-finals, 2–1 on aggregate.in the finals, it defeated fifth-placed mezzocorona because it was the higher classified team after the pair ended in a 0–0 aggregate tie, thus winning promotion to the now-called lega pro prima divisione for the 2008–09 season.on 26 november 2009, lumezzane caused an upset in the 2009–10 coppa italia, beating atalanta b.c.(a serie a team) 3–1 away from home.the club finished as the 15th of 2017–18 serie d group b, which relegated again.in june 2018 the club folded.at the same time, another club, associazione sportiva dilettantistica valgobbiazanano, was renamed to football club lumezzane v.g.z.associazione sportiva dilettantistica, claiming as an heir of a.c. lumezzane.v.g.z.is the acronym of valgobbiazanano.the new club also acquired the logo and some assets of a.c. lumezzane.valgobbiazanano was a football club that finished as the regular season runner-up of the group d of promozione lombardy in 2017–18 season.however, the club was the losing side in the promotion play-offs.a.c. valgobbiazanano was a merger of 'a.c. valgobbia', a team from lumezzane and 'a.c. zanano comisport', a team from zanano frazione of sarezzo circa 2003.the prefix of the club was changed to a.s.d.from a.c. in some time later.val gobbia itself, is a valley of the lumezzane area.in 2018–19 season, the new lumezzane won the promotional playoffs of group d, thus entered the final stage of the playoffs which compete with other winners from other groups, for the spot to promote to eccellenza lombardy in 2019–20 season.lumezzane, however, lost to sant'angelo in aggregate in the first round of the inter-groups playoffs.in the season 2019–20 lumezzane competed in eccellenza, the fifth tier of italian football.in 2021, the club's name was changed to f.c.lumezzane s.s.d., thus severing every reference to valgobbiazanano.lumezzane won promotion to serie d in 2022, and then a second consecutive promotion the following year, thus marking the club's return to professionalism after six years of amateur football.cristian brocchi (1997-98) - champions league, serie a and coppa italia winner of a.c. milan, he made 30 appearances for lumezzane on loan during his third professional season.lumezzane used a logo that resembled the crest of the comune of lumezzane.f.c.lumezzane also used a similar design, but have vgz as well as year 2018 on it.lumezzane v.g.z.a.s.d.(in italian) official website of a.s.d.valgobbiazanano archived 13 june 2019 at the wayback machine (in italian)","ac lumezzane | manager | michele marcolini <tsp> michele marcolini | placeofbirth | italy <tsp> michele marcolini | club | torino fc <tsp> michele marcolini | club | fc bari 1908","no related information"
+"republican football club akhmat (chechen: футболан клуб ахмат соьлжа-гӏала; russian: республиканский футбольный клуб ахмат грозный), commonly known as akhmat grozny, is a russian professional football club based in grozny that plays in the russian premier league.the team was named terek between 1958 and 2017.the club is named after akhmat kadyrov.in the 1990s the club was disbanded for some time due to the war in chechnya.from the 1990s to 2007 the club played its home games in the neighbouring resort city of pyatigorsk, stavropol krai.before the start of the 2008 premier league season, the russian football union granted terek the right to host premier league matches in grozny.they won the russian cup by beating krylya sovetov samara in the final and the russian first division in 2004.in 2004 they advanced through the uefa cup qualification by beating the polish team lech poznań 1–0 in both legs but lost to swiss outfit fc basel in the first round.they played in the russian premier league in 2005 but were relegated after finishing last.terek finished second in the first division in 2007 and were promoted back into the premier league.on 3 july 2008, terek signed three romanian players at once: andrei margaritescu (dinamo bucurești), florentin petre (cska sofia) and daniel pancu (rapid bucurești).terek finished 12th in the 2010 russian premier league season.a new stadium has been built for the club.cameroonian fc lotus-terek yaound��, founded by terek player guy stephane essame and coached by thomas libiih, is a farm team of the russian club.in january 2011 the club signed former dutch international ruud gullit to an 18-month contract to manage the club.on 14 june 2011 gullit was sacked for poor results.on 7 june 2017, the team was renamed from fc terek to fc akhmat, after akhmad kadyrov, former president of the chechen republic.on 30 october 2017, manager oleg kononov resigned, with mikhail galaktionov taking over in a caretaker capacity, before being announced as akhmat's permanent manager on 14 december 2017.on 30 september 2019, after a 2–0 away defeat to sochi, rashid rakhimov resigned as manager, with igor shalimov being appointed as rakhimov's replacement the same day.on 26 july 2020, igor shalimov's contract as manager expired and he left akhmat grozny, to be replaced by andrei talalayev.on 11 september 2022, andrei talalayev was relieved of his duties as head coach, with yury nagaytsev taking over in a caretaker capacity.on 22 september 2022, sergei tashuyev was announced as akhmat grozny's new permanent head coach.at the start of the 2008 season they moved to the sultan bilimkhanov stadium, playing their home games there until the opening of akhmat-arena on 20 may 2011, when they beat anzhi makhachkala 1–0 in the russian premier league.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.it played in the third-tier russian professional football league until they were dissolved after the 2015–16 season.players whose names are listed in bold represented their countries while playing for akhmat or terek.russia other former ussr countries europe africa asia luke wilkshire  milad mohammadisouth and central america juan carlos arce  ewerthon  wilker ángel  andrés ponce   == references ==   == external links ==  official website (in russian)","fc terek grozny | ground | grozny <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | youthclub | fc spartak moscow <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc terek grozny <tsp> fc terek grozny | manager | rashid rakhimov <tsp> aleksandr prudnikov | club | fc dynamo moscow","republican football club akhmat (chechen: футболан клуб ахмат соьлжа-гӏала; russian: республиканский футбольный клуб ахмат грозный), commonly known as akhmat grozny, is a russian professional football club based in grozny that plays in the russian premier league.before the start of the 2008 premier league season, the russian football union granted terek the right to host premier league matches in grozny.they won the russian cup by beating krylya sovetov samara in the final and the russian first division in 2004.on 14 june 2011 gullit was sacked for poor results.on 7 june 2017, the team was renamed from fc terek to fc akhmat, after akhmad kadyrov, former president of the chechen republic.on 30 october 2017, manager oleg kononov resigned, with mikhail galaktionov taking over in a caretaker capacity, before being announced as akhmat's permanent manager on 14 december 2017.on 30 september 2019, after a 2–0 away defeat to sochi, rashid rakhimov resigned as manager, with igor shalimov being appointed as rakhimov's replacement the same day.on 26 july 2020, igor shalimov's contract as manager expired and he left akhmat grozny, to be replaced by andrei talalayev.on 11 september 2022, andrei talalayev was relieved of his duties as head coach, with yury nagaytsev taking over in a caretaker capacity.on 22 september 2022, sergei tashuyev was announced as akhmat grozny's new permanent head coach."
+"germany, officially the federal republic of germany, is a country in central europe.it is the second-most populous country in europe after russia, and the most populous member state of the european union.germany is situated between the baltic and north seas to the north, and the alps to the south.its 16 constituent states are bordered by denmark to the north, poland and the czech republic to the east, austria and switzerland to the south, and france, luxembourg, belgium, and the netherlands to the west.the nation's capital and most populous city is berlin and its main financial centre is frankfurt; the largest urban area is the ruhr.various germanic tribes have inhabited the northern parts of modern germany since classical antiquity.a region named germania was documented before ad 100.in 962, the kingdom of germany formed the bulk of the holy roman empire.during the 16th century, northern german regions became the centre of the protestant reformation.following the napoleonic wars and the dissolution of the holy roman empire in 1806, the german confederation was formed in 1815.formal unification of germany into the modern nation-state was commenced on 18 august 1866 with the north german confederation treaty establishing the prussia-led north german confederation later transformed in 1871 into the german empire.after world war i and the german revolution of 1918–1919, the empire was in turn transformed into the semi-presidential weimar republic.the nazi seizure of power in 1933 led to the establishment of a totalitarian dictatorship, world war ii, and the holocaust.after the end of world war ii in europe and a period of allied occupation, in 1949, germany as a whole was organized into two separate polities with limited sovereignty: the federal republic of germany, generally known as west germany, and the german democratic republic, east germany, while berlin de jure continued its four power status.the federal republic of germany was a founding member of the european economic community and the european union, while the german democratic republic was a communist eastern bloc state and member of the warsaw pact.after the fall of communist led-government in east germany, german reunification saw the former east german states join the federal republic of germany on 3 october 1990—becoming a federal parliamentary republic.germany has been described as a great power with a strong economy; it has the largest economy in europe, the world's fourth-largest economy by nominal gdp and the fifth-largest by ppp.as a global power in industrial, scientific and technological sectors, it is both the world's third-largest exporter and importer.as a developed country it offers social security, a universal health care system and a tuition-free university education.germany is a member of the united nations, the european union, the nato, the council of europe, the g7, the g20 and the oecd.it has the third-greatest number of unesco world heritage sites.the german term deutschland, originally diutisciu land ('the german lands') is derived from deutsch (cf.dutch), descended from old high german diutisc 'of the people' (from diot or diota 'people'), originally used to distinguish the language of the common people from latin and its romance descendants.this in turn descends from proto-germanic *þiudiskaz 'of the people' (see also the latinised form theodiscus), derived from *þeudō, descended from proto-indo-european *tewtéh₂- 'people', from which the word teutons also originates.ancient humans were present in germany at least 600,000 years ago.the first non-modern human fossil (the neanderthal) was discovered in the neander valley.similarly dated evidence of modern humans has been found in the swabian jura, including 42,000-year-old flutes which are the oldest musical instruments ever found, the 40,000-year-old lion man, and the 35,000-year-old venus of hohle fels.","germany | capital | berlin <tsp> neptun werft | locationcity | rostock <tsp> germany | leadername | joachim gauck <tsp> rostock | country | germany <tsp> a-rosa luna | builder | neptun werft","after the end of world war ii in europe and a period of allied occupation, in 1949, germany as a whole was organized into two separate polities with limited sovereignty: the federal republic of germany, generally known as west germany, and the german democratic republic, east germany, while berlin de jure continued its four power status."
+"dimitra efxeinoupolis is an amateur football and basketball club, located in efxeinoupoli and was found in 1959.it was formed from the merger of the football clubs keraunos and astrapis.the first president of the club was stavros laggouras who gave the name to the club.one of the most important presidents of the club was konstadinos michalakopoulos (ελλ.κωνσταντίνος μιχαλακόπουλος).the name dimitra was given because the majority of the citizens are farmers and in ancient greek mythology the god demeter is the goddess of the harvest, who presided over grains and the fertility of the earth, while at the same time it was the name of his youngest daughter demeter.after two years in b'epsth dimitra is now again in the first amateur division.dimitra took the promotion with the amazing record of 21-1 w/l.the football club is participating in a'1 epsth, while the basketball team on a2' eskath.the stadium of the football club is dimitra efxeinoupolis and it has a capacity of 1500 attendant (150 seats)  while the basketball team use the public closed basketball court of almyros, with a capacity of 350 seats.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","ae dimitra efxeinoupolis | location | greece <tsp> greece | leader | alexis tsipras <tsp> greece | leader | nikos voutsis <tsp> greece | language | greek language","no related information"
+"associazione sportiva gubbio 1910 is an italian association football club, based in gubbio, umbria.the club play in serie c, the third tier of italian football.in 1910 spes gubbio began its football activity, and the official football sector was established on 25 march 1913.in february 2009, the club made national headlines by hiring 70-year-old uefa cup-winning coach luigi simoni as technical director (due to age limits), with former under-19 team boss riccardo tumiatti being promoted as first team coach.in the season 2010–11 lega pro prima divisione season the club won promotion to serie b after 63 years, under the guidance of vincenzo torrente (as appointed by simoni himself).however, gubbio's stay in the second tier of italian football lasted only one season as they were immediately relegated back to lega pro prima divisione.their home field is the stadio pietro barbetti, a 5,300 capacity all-seater stadium.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","as gubbio 1910 | fullname | associazione sportiva gubbio 1910 srl <tsp> as gubbio 1910 | season | 2014 <tsp> as gubbio 1910 | ground | italy <tsp> as gubbio 1910 | numberofmembers | 5300","associazione sportiva gubbio 1910 is an italian association football club, based in gubbio, umbria.in 1910 spes gubbio began its football activity, and the official football sector was established on 25 march 1913.however, gubbio's stay in the second tier of italian football lasted only one season as they were immediately relegated back to lega pro prima divisione."
+"ferencvárosi torna club, known as ferencváros (hungarian: [ˈfɛrɛnt͡svaːroʃ]), fradi, ftc or kinizsi is a professional football club based in ferencváros, budapest, hungary, that competes in the nemzeti bajnokság i, the top flight of hungarian football.ferencváros was founded in 1899 by ferenc springer and a group of local residents of budapest's ninth district, ferencváros.ferencváros is best known internationally for winning the 1964–65 edition of the inter-cities fairs cup after defeating juventus 1–0 in turin in the final.ferencváros also reached the final in the same competition in 1968, when they lost to leeds united, as well as the final in the 1974–75 season of the european cup winners' cup, losing to dynamo kyiv.the best-known part of the club is the well-supported men's football team – the most popular team in the country.the parent multisport club ferencvárosi tc divisions include women's football, women's handball, men's futsal, men's ice hockey, men's handball, men's water polo, cycling, gymnastics, athletics, wrestling, curling and swimming teams, some of which are highly successful.the club colours are green and white, and the club's mascot is a green eagle, hence another of the club's nicknames, the green eagles.ferencváros have played in the nemzeti bajnokság i since its inception in 1901, except for three seasons between 2006 and 2009.the club had financial problems therefore in 2006 the hungarian football federation (mlsz) withdrew the club's licence but this withdrawal was eventual deemed unauthorized.following this, fradi were promoted back to the first division in 2009.ferencváros are the most successful hungarian team both domestically and internationally.they won the 1964–65 inter-cities fairs cup and have also won the nemzeti bajnokság i 33 times and the magyar kupa 24 times.they qualified for the renewed champions league, the first hungarian club to do so, in the 1995–1996 season.since then, the club have also taken part in the 2004–05 uefa cup, 2019–20 europa league, 2020–21 champions league, and 2021–22 europa league group stages.exclusive partners: provident, budapest gas works co., seat, market építőipari zrt.fradi business club members: dover, btel, auguszt confectionery, endo service, raditech, hungesthotel, san benedetto, gdf suez, 'nem adom fel' foundation   == stadium ==  the first stadium of the club started being built in the autumn of 1910.on 12 february 1911, ferencváros played their first match against budapest rival mtk budapest which was won by the club.the starting line-up consisted of fritz, rumbold, magnlitz, weinber, bródy, payer, szeitler, weisz, koródy, schlosser, borbás.the first stadium could host 40,000 spectators.in 1971 the stands were demolished and a new stadium began to be built.the new stadium was inaugurated on the 75th anniversary of the club.on 19 may 1974, the first match was played against vasas.the new stadium could host 29,505 spectators (including 10,771 seats and 18,734 standing).in the 1990s the stadium was redesigned to meet the uefa requirements therefore its capacity was reduced to 18,100.when ferencváros qualified for the 1995–96 uefa champions league group stage, a new journalist stand was built over the main stand.on 21 december 2007, the stadium's name was changed from üllői úti stadion to stadion albert flórián.flórián albert, the former ferencváros icon, was present at the inauguration ceremony.there were many plans on how to increase the capacity of the stadium in case the hungarian football federation won the bid for the uefa euro 2008 or the euro 2012.however, the federation did not win any bids therefore the reconstruction of the stadium was delayed.when kevin mccabe became the owner of the club the reconstruction was on schedule again.","ferencvárosi tc | manager | thomas doll <tsp> united petrotrin fc | ground | palo seco <tsp> akeem adams | club | ferencvárosi tc <tsp> ferencvárosi tc | chairman | gábor kubatov <tsp> akeem adams | club | united petrotrin fc","no related information"
+"associazione sportiva gubbio 1910 is an italian association football club, based in gubbio, umbria.the club play in serie c, the third tier of italian football.in 1910 spes gubbio began its football activity, and the official football sector was established on 25 march 1913.in february 2009, the club made national headlines by hiring 70-year-old uefa cup-winning coach luigi simoni as technical director (due to age limits), with former under-19 team boss riccardo tumiatti being promoted as first team coach.in the season 2010–11 lega pro prima divisione season the club won promotion to serie b after 63 years, under the guidance of vincenzo torrente (as appointed by simoni himself).however, gubbio's stay in the second tier of italian football lasted only one season as they were immediately relegated back to lega pro prima divisione.their home field is the stadio pietro barbetti, a 5,300 capacity all-seater stadium.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","as gubbio 1910 | fullname | associazione sportiva gubbio 1910 srl <tsp> as gubbio 1910 | season | 2014 <tsp> as gubbio 1910 | ground | stadio pietro barbetti <tsp> as gubbio 1910 | numberofmembers | 5300","associazione sportiva gubbio 1910 is an italian association football club, based in gubbio, umbria.in 1910 spes gubbio began its football activity, and the official football sector was established on 25 march 1913.however, gubbio's stay in the second tier of italian football lasted only one season as they were immediately relegated back to lega pro prima divisione."
+"germany, officially the federal republic of germany, is a country in central europe.it is the second-most populous country in europe after russia, and the most populous member state of the european union.germany is situated between the baltic and north seas to the north, and the alps to the south.its 16 constituent states are bordered by denmark to the north, poland and the czech republic to the east, austria and switzerland to the south, and france, luxembourg, belgium, and the netherlands to the west.the nation's capital and most populous city is berlin and its main financial centre is frankfurt; the largest urban area is the ruhr.various germanic tribes have inhabited the northern parts of modern germany since classical antiquity.a region named germania was documented before ad 100.in 962, the kingdom of germany formed the bulk of the holy roman empire.during the 16th century, northern german regions became the centre of the protestant reformation.following the napoleonic wars and the dissolution of the holy roman empire in 1806, the german confederation was formed in 1815.formal unification of germany into the modern nation-state was commenced on 18 august 1866 with the north german confederation treaty establishing the prussia-led north german confederation later transformed in 1871 into the german empire.after world war i and the german revolution of 1918–1919, the empire was in turn transformed into the semi-presidential weimar republic.the nazi seizure of power in 1933 led to the establishment of a totalitarian dictatorship, world war ii, and the holocaust.after the end of world war ii in europe and a period of allied occupation, in 1949, germany as a whole was organized into two separate polities with limited sovereignty: the federal republic of germany, generally known as west germany, and the german democratic republic, east germany, while berlin de jure continued its four power status.the federal republic of germany was a founding member of the european economic community and the european union, while the german democratic republic was a communist eastern bloc state and member of the warsaw pact.after the fall of communist led-government in east germany, german reunification saw the former east german states join the federal republic of germany on 3 october 1990—becoming a federal parliamentary republic.germany has been described as a great power with a strong economy; it has the largest economy in europe, the world's fourth-largest economy by nominal gdp and the fifth-largest by ppp.as a global power in industrial, scientific and technological sectors, it is both the world's third-largest exporter and importer.as a developed country it offers social security, a universal health care system and a tuition-free university education.germany is a member of the united nations, the european union, the nato, the council of europe, the g7, the g20 and the oecd.it has the third-greatest number of unesco world heritage sites.the german term deutschland, originally diutisciu land ('the german lands') is derived from deutsch (cf.dutch), descended from old high german diutisc 'of the people' (from diot or diota 'people'), originally used to distinguish the language of the common people from latin and its romance descendants.this in turn descends from proto-germanic *þiudiskaz 'of the people' (see also the latinised form theodiscus), derived from *þeudō, descended from proto-indo-european *tewtéh₂- 'people', from which the word teutons also originates.ancient humans were present in germany at least 600,000 years ago.the first non-modern human fossil (the neanderthal) was discovered in the neander valley.similarly dated evidence of modern humans has been found in the swabian jura, including 42,000-year-old flutes which are the oldest musical instruments ever found, the 40,000-year-old lion man, and the 35,000-year-old venus of hohle fels.","germany | demonym | germans <tsp> germany | leadername | stanislaw tillich <tsp> neptun werft | locationcity | rostock <tsp> rostock | country | germany <tsp> a-rosa luna | builder | neptun werft","no related information"
+"unione sportiva livorno 1915 (formerly a.s. livorno calcio, commonly known as livorno), is a semi-professional italian football club based in livorno, tuscany.they compete in serie d, the top tier of semi-professional italian football after their promotion from the regional eccellenza tuscany league.the team's colours are dark red (amaranto in italian, from which the team nickname derives).livorno were one of the original sides of serie a, but since the 1950s have been mostly outside of the top flight due to two club refoundings in 1991 and 2021, which necessitated a start from the eccellenza.their best placement in italian serie a was second place in 1942–43 season, during which the amaranto gave life to a head-to-head competition with torino.us livorno play their home matches at the stadio armando picchi.one year later, they were defeated in the semi-final by arch-rivals pisa.in 1933, the club moved to the current stadium, originally named after edda ciano mussolini, daughter of fascist dictator benito mussolini.livorno was one of the original serie a teams.they played at top level during periods of 1929–31, 1933–35 and 1937–39.successively, livorno ended as serie a runners-up in the 1942–43 season.livorno left serie a in 1949 after seven consecutive seasons.they were relegated to serie c soon after (1951–52 season), making a return to serie b in 1955 for a single season and again from 1964 to 1972.they were relegated to serie c2 in 1982–83 and played again in the third level between 1984 and 1989.the club was then canceled in 1991, being forced to start from eccellenza; two consecutive promotions led the team back to serie c2.the club was promoted to serie c1 in 1997 and was acquired by aldo spinelli two years later.under the new property, livorno returned to serie b in 2001.livorno was promoted to serie a after finishing third in the serie b 2003–04, one of six clubs to be promoted that season.it had been 55 years since livorno's last season in the top flight, and as a result of this, most were predicting an instant return to serie b for the club.the first match in the major league was attended by italian president carlo azeglio ciampi, a livorno citizen and team supporter in his childhood.there were spells of struggle during the season, but there were many more good performances shown, and livorno finished a surprise and creditable ninth place in the league for the serie a 2004–05, also thanks to goals by striker cristiano lucarelli, who won the serie a top scorer award that season, outscoring even the likes of andriy shevchenko and adriano.the serie a 2005–06 saw livorno in sixth place after the first half of the season the team, being involved for qualification to the next uefa cup.shortly after, roberto donadoni announced his resignation after having been criticized by club's chairman aldo spinelli.donadoni was replaced by veteran coach carlo mazzone, who was only able to save a uefa cup place due to the expulsion of three teams from europe in the calciopoli scandal.mazzone then saw his team suffer a run of seven straight defeats.in may 2006, daniele arrigoni was appointed the new coach for the next season.in the serie a 2006–07 season, livorno took part in the uefa cup for the first time.the tuscan side was drawn to face the austrian team sv pasching in the first round, beating them comfortably 3–0 on aggregate.they thus qualified for the group stages being drawn in group a, along with rangers, auxerre, fk partizan, and maccabi haifa.","as livorno calcio | ground | stadio armando picchi <tsp> as livorno calcio | numberofmembers | 19238 <tsp> as livorno calcio | season | 2014–15 serie b <tsp> as livorno calcio | fullname | livorno calcio spa","unione sportiva livorno 1915 (formerly a.s. livorno calcio, commonly known as livorno), is a semi-professional italian football club based in livorno, tuscany.livorno were one of the original sides of serie a, but since the 1950s have been mostly outside of the top flight due to two club refoundings in 1991 and 2021, which necessitated a start from the eccellenza.us livorno play their home matches at the stadio armando picchi.livorno was one of the original serie a teams.successively, livorno ended as serie a runners-up in the 1942–43 season.livorno left serie a in 1949 after seven consecutive seasons.under the new property, livorno returned to serie b in 2001.livorno was promoted to serie a after finishing third in the serie b 2003–04, one of six clubs to be promoted that season.it had been 55 years since livorno's last season in the top flight, and as a result of this, most were predicting an instant return to serie b for the club.there were spells of struggle during the season, but there were many more good performances shown, and livorno finished a surprise and creditable ninth place in the league for the serie a 2004–05, also thanks to goals by striker cristiano lucarelli, who won the serie a top scorer award that season, outscoring even the likes of andriy shevchenko and adriano.the serie a 2005–06 saw livorno in sixth place after the first half of the season the team, being involved for qualification to the next uefa cup.donadoni was replaced by veteran coach carlo mazzone, who was only able to save a uefa cup place due to the expulsion of three teams from europe in the calciopoli scandal.in the serie a 2006–07 season, livorno took part in the uefa cup for the first time."
+"20 fenchurch street is a commercial skyscraper in london that takes its name from its address on fenchurch street, in the historic city of london financial district.it has been nicknamed 'the walkie-talkie' because of its distinctive shape, said to resemble a two-way radio handset.construction was completed in spring 2014, and the three-floor 'sky garden' was opened in january 2015.the 38-storey building is 160 m (525 ft) tall.since july 2017, the building has been owned by lee kum kee groups.designed by architect rafael viñoly and costing over £200 million, 20 fenchurch street features a highly distinctive top-heavy form which appears to burst upward and outward.the entrance floor and 34 floors of office space are topped by a large viewing deck.a bar and restaurants are included on the 35th, 36th and 37th floors; these are, with restrictions, open to the public.the tower was originally proposed at nearly 200 m (656 ft) tall but its design was scaled down after concerns about its visual impact on the nearby st paul's cathedral and tower of london.it was subsequently approved in 2006 with the revised height.even after the height reduction there were continued concerns from heritage groups about its impact on the surrounding area.the secretary of state for communities and local government, ruth kelly, called in the project for another public inquiry.the project was consequently the subject of a public inquiry; in 2007 this ruled in the developers' favour and the building was granted full planning permission.in 2015 it was awarded the carbuncle cup for the worst new building in the uk in the previous 12 months.in 2013 paul finch of the design council cabe said he regretted supporting the project during the public inquiry, saying that the developers 'made a mess of it' and were architects of their own misfortune.in july 2017, the hong kong food company lee kum kee groups agreed to purchase the building from land securities and canary wharf group for £1.3 billion.savills management resources hold the contract to carry out all management of 20 fenchurch street.the architect was william h. rogers.the building was formerly occupied by dresdner kleinwort and was notable for being one of the first tall buildings in the city of london, and for its distinctive roof.it was one of the towers nearest to the river thames when viewed from the southern end of london bridge.in 2007, one of the upper floors was used in the drama series party animals.demolition of the building was completed in 2008.despite the top-down method of construction, it was not demolished from the bottom-up, as a temporary structure was built, allowing keltbray, the demolition contractor, to demolish the building from the top down.the garden spans the top three floors, which are accessible by two express lifts and include a large viewing area, terrace, bar and two restaurants.fourteen double-deck lifts (seven low-rise up to the 20th floor, seven high-rise above the 20th floor) serve the main office floors of the building.the south side of the structure is ventilated externally to improve efficiency and decrease solar gain, whilst the east and west faces incorporate extensive solar shading.there is a southern entrance in addition to the main northern entrance set back from fenchurch street.piling and ground works were completed in june 2009.in january 2011, work at the basement level of the tower began.by the end of october 2011, the building was rising above street-level.december 2011 saw the tower's core begin to rise.the concrete core was topped out in march 2012 and by july the structural steelwork was under way around the core.","20 fenchurch street | location | united kingdom <tsp> united kingdom | capital | london <tsp> london | leadername | boris johnson <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii <tsp> united kingdom | currency | pound sterling","no related information"
+"the mid-atlantic regional spaceport (mars) is a commercial space launch facility located at the southern tip of nasa's wallops flight facility on wallops island in virginia, just east of the delmarva peninsula and south of chincoteague, virginia, united states.it is owned and operated by the virginia spaceport authority.this initiative was done from the recommendations of the batten college at old dominion university, with dr. billie reed, a longtime professor at the university, installed as its executive director.in 1997, virginia space entered into a reimbursable space act agreement with nasa, which provided for permitted use of land on nasa wallops island for the mars launch pads.virginia space also applied for and was granted an faa license to launch to orbit.this led to the establishment of the virginia space flight center, located on the southern portion of nasa wallops island.at the time, the center served as a collective partnership that included the national aeronautic and space administration (nasa), old dominion university, and virginia space.in july 2003, governors robert ehrlich of maryland and mark warner of virginia signed an agreement that directed the secretary of commerce and trade of virginia and the secretary of business and economic development of maryland to form a working group to develop a concept and implementation plan for joint governance, operation, and administration of the commercial spaceport at wallops island.as such, the virginia space flight center was renamed as the mid-atlantic regional spaceport (mars), reflecting the location of the facilities as opposed to the singular state.mars is approved for launch azimuths from 38° to 60°, making it an ideal location from which to launch to the international space station (iss).in 2007, nasa selected virginia-based orbital sciences corporation (northrop grumman) to participate in the commercial orbital transportation services (cots) program and then selected orbital for a follow-on commercial resupply service (crs) contract to build and demonstrate a new rocket, antares, to resupply the international space station (iss).the crs contract authorized eight missions from 2012 to 2015 carrying approximately 20,000 kg of cargo to iss as well as disposal of waste.these launches were to take place from the new state-of-the-art mars pad 0a.on mars pad 0b, vcsfa made modifications and upgrades to launch the nasa lunar atmosphere and dust environment explorer (ladee) mission to the moon in mid-2013 on a new orbital sciences minotaur v launch vehicle.also in mid-2013, the usaf launched ors-3 from mars pad 0b.mars is one of only several sites licensed by the faa office of commercial space transportation to launch to orbit.additionally, virginia is home to the nasa langley research center (larc) and national reconnaissance office (nro), and as such is a recipient of a large portion of the federal budget for space.finally, according to the information technology and innovation foundation, virginia ranks first in the number of scientists and engineers as a percentage of the workforce, third in the concentration of high-tech jobs as a percentage of the workforce, and sixth in non-industry investment in research and development.the launch pad 0a (lp-0a) was built for the conestoga rocket, which made its only flight in 1995.the launch tower was subsequently demolished in september 2008, and has now been rebuilt for use by the northrop grumman innovation systems antares.the pad modifications for antares included the construction of a horizontal integration facility for launcher/payload mating and a wheeled transporter/erector that will 'roll out and erect the rocket on its launch pad about 24 hours prior to launch'.launch pad 0b (lp-0b) became operational in 1999, and was subsequently upgraded with the construction of a mobile service tower, which was completed in 2004.","mid-atlantic regional spaceport launch pad 0 | associatedrocket | minotaur v <tsp> antares rocket | launchsite | mid-atlantic regional spaceport <tsp> antares rocket | comparable | delta ii <tsp> delta ii | countryorigin | united states <tsp> antares rocket | launchsite | mid-atlantic regional spaceport launch pad 0","as such, the virginia space flight center was renamed as the mid-atlantic regional spaceport (mars), reflecting the location of the facilities as opposed to the singular state.mars is approved for launch azimuths from 38° to 60°, making it an ideal location from which to launch to the international space station (iss).in 2007, nasa selected virginia-based orbital sciences corporation (northrop grumman) to participate in the commercial orbital transportation services (cots) program and then selected orbital for a follow-on commercial resupply service (crs) contract to build and demonstrate a new rocket, antares, to resupply the international space station (iss).these launches were to take place from the new state-of-the-art mars pad 0a.on mars pad 0b, vcsfa made modifications and upgrades to launch the nasa lunar atmosphere and dust environment explorer (ladee) mission to the moon in mid-2013 on a new orbital sciences minotaur v launch vehicle.the launch tower was subsequently demolished in september 2008, and has now been rebuilt for use by the northrop grumman innovation systems antares.the pad modifications for antares included the construction of a horizontal integration facility for launcher/payload mating and a wheeled transporter/erector that will 'roll out and erect the rocket on its launch pad about 24 hours prior to launch'.launch pad 0b (lp-0b) became operational in 1999, and was subsequently upgraded with the construction of a mobile service tower, which was completed in 2004."
+"the delaware north building is a mixed-use development in buffalo, new york.the 12-story, 330,000-square-foot mixed-use building features class a office space, a 120-room westin hotel, ground level retail, a 7,000-square-foot outdoor courtyard, and an adjacent structured parking ramp.delaware north's world headquarters anchors the building.the new building replicates the iconic curved façade of the old, using terracotta features of the original structure.the building features 193,000 sq ft of class a office space on the sixth through 12th floors, a 116-room hotel occupying 104,000 sq ft, 18,000 sq ft of retail space, and indoor parking for 593 vehicles in a five-level attached parking ramp.the building's 2,600-square-foot lobby features the largest living green wall in western new york, a 22 ft × 21 ft expanse of plants providing beauty, improving indoor air quality, and reducing energy use.in 2019, the building received a leed silver certification from the u.s. green building council.other tenants include keybank offices and retail branch, ubs financial services, the department of homeland security, the cullen foundation, and osteopathic wellness medicine.","250 delaware avenue | location | buffalo new york <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | buildingstartdate | january 2014 <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | cost | 110 million dollars <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | floorarea | 308438 square metres <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | floorcount | 12","the delaware north building is a mixed-use development in buffalo, new york."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | white americans <tsp> alv x-1 | countryorigin | united states <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> united states | anthem | the star-spangled banner","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states.the building contains 1.3 million square feet (121,770 square meters) of space to include offices, retail shops, restaurants and public spaces, as well as three levels of underground parking.due to its location on the north bank of the chicago river, the building features a half-acre sunlit waterfront public garden with direct access to the river's edge.the structural steel was fabricated and erected by cives steel co. and detailed by maine detailers, a division of cives steel co.   == green building == 300 north lasalle achieved platinum certification under the u.s. green building council's leed for existing buildings (eb) category, the highest rating possible.the tower previously received gold certification under the leed for core & shell (cs) rating system.kirkland & ellis, chicago's biggest law firm, is the anchor tenant and leases floors in the low-rise and mid-rise sections of the building.other tenants include the management consulting firms boston consulting group and roland berger, private equity firms gtcr and waud capital, investment banks lazard, moelis & company and sagent advisors, the restructuring and consulting firm alixpartners, and the corporate law firm quarles & brady llp.","300 north lasalle | location | chicago <tsp> chicago | leadername | rahm emanuel <tsp> chicago | ispartof | dupage county illinois <tsp> 300 north lasalle | floorcount | 60 <tsp> chicago | country | united states","300 north lasalle is a 60-story mixed-use building, constructed from 2006 to 2009, located on the north bank of the chicago river on the near north side community area of chicago, illinois, united states.due to its location on the north bank of the chicago river, the building features a half-acre sunlit waterfront public garden with direct access to the river's edge."
+"alkmaar zaanstreek (dutch: [ˈɑl(ə)kmaːr ˈzaːnstreːk]), better known as az alkmaar or simply and most common in the netherlands as az (pronounced [aːˈzɛt]), is a dutch professional football club from alkmaar and the zaan district.the club plays in the eredivisie, the highest professional football league in the netherlands.az won the eredivisie in 1980–81 and 2008–09.in the same season as their first league title, they also reached the uefa cup final, which they lost to ipswich town.the team has won the knvb cup on four occasions, and one johan cruyff shield.alkmaar '54 was founded as a professional team in april 1954 to play in the 10-team nbvb league, created because the royal dutch football association (knvb) refused to organize a professional league (the knvb took over in 1955).alkmaar '54, and by extension az, played the very first professional match in the netherlands: on 14 august 1954, they won 3–0 at home against venlo '54, with klaas smit scoring the first and third goal.after winning the eerste divisiecode: nld promoted to code: nl  in 1960–61, it played one year in the eredivisie.fc zaanstreek had been playing since 1910 as the kooger football club (kfc).kfc had nearly become national champion in 1934 through a narrow loss to ajax in the finals.the team became professional in 1955.in 1964 the professional part of kfc was renamed fc zaanstreek, while the amateurs played on as kfc.also in 1964, the brothers cees and klaas molenaar, former players and trainers for kfc and owners of a growing appliance store chain, sought to create a powerful football team in zaanstreek by merging the two local professional teams: kfc and zaanlandsche football club.after the zfc leadership thwarted this attempt, the molenaars successfully merged fc zaanstreek with alkmaar '54 in 1967.fc zaanstreek had finished 7th and alkmaar '54 12th in 1966–67 eerste divisie.the team would be based in alkmaar, though the second team originally trained and played in koog aan de zaan.in 1972, the molenaar brothers bailed it out and invested heavily in the club, to the point that az '67 were successful in the late 1970s and early '80s, regularly playing european football from 1977 to 1982 while also winning three knvb cups over that period.after four close league campaigns, az finally became dutch champions in 1981, becoming the only team other than the 'big three' of ajax, feyenoordcode: nld promoted to code: nl  and psv to do so in a 44-year period spanning from 1965 to 2009 (when az once again won the league title).they won the title with overwhelming power, winning 27 of 34 matches and only losing once, while scoring a club record 101 goals and conceding just 30.that same season, az reached the final of the uefa cup, losing 5–4 on aggregate to ipswich town.the next year, in the european cup, they lost in the second round 3–2 on aggregate to liverpool.georg keßler was az's manager over most of these years (1978–82), while star players included: kees kist, the club's highest ever goalscorer with 212 goals and the first ever dutchman to win the european golden boot in 1979 when he scored 34 goals in a season; jan peters, who played 120 matches for az during this period scoring 30 goals from midfield; and hugo hovenkamp, who played 239 matches in defence for az from 1975 to 1983, as well as receiving 31 caps for the netherlands national team from 1977 to 1983 and playing each match in uefa euro 1980 while an az player.","az alkmaar | manager | john van den brom <tsp> john van den brom | club | afc ajax <tsp> john van den brom | club | i̇stanbulspor aş <tsp> az alkmaar | owner | robert eenhoorn","no related information"
+"the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland.the venue opened as the o2 on 16 december 2008.it was built on the site of the former point theatre, a smaller music venue which operated from 1988 to 2007, retaining only some of the outer facade.the point theatre was branded as 'the point depot', in recognition of its original role as a railway goods handling station.the venue was re-branded on 4 september 2014 due to the takeover of o2 ireland by three ireland.the venue is owned by a live nation subsidiary, apollo leisure group ltd.the venue is among the top ten busiest music arenas by ticket sales in the world.in 2008, o2 paid €25 million for the naming rights for 10 years.following the sale of mobile network operator o2 ireland to rival 3 ireland in june 2014, the venue was renamed as the 3arena on 4 september 2014.this was achieved by arranging the seats around the stage in a gigantic 'fan' formation which the architects likened to the colosseum of rome.there are no corporate boxes inside the venue.the backstage area has a 'substantial' loading bay for trucks.alcohol is available in a high-security area of the venue in an effort to curb under-age drinking.prior to re-development, the seating capacity was 6,300 or 8,500 standing.mike adamson (ceo of live nation ireland) claimed that irish fans had been short-changed when attending major events in the previous venue due to size restrictions.'it wasn't always possible to get every show touring in europe into the venue because of restrictions.it is now.some shows couldn't fit.for example, george michael could only stage three-quarters of his production in the point.we're up there now with other venues in europe.'developer harry crosbie said that the point had had a 'grungy' feel 'which suited dublin at the time'.he claimed that it would be a 'stunning venue' created for a more 'sophisticated' audience.in 2012 it rose to 4th place, and in 2013 it dropped to 9th place.most of the audience then left the building in disgust, but the band later returned to finish the show.the band returned in 2012 and only achieved 47% capacity at the show.rammstein performed their first-ever show in ireland at the arena on 27 february 2012 as part of their made in germany 1995-2011 tour.since march 2014, the arena has hosted the c2c: country to country festival and is the second longest-running host venue after the o2 arena in london.in july 2014 ufc fight night: mcgregor vs. brandao took place at the arena.the event sold out within minutes of tickets going on sale.it remains conor mcgregor's only ufc fight that took place in his hometown of dublin.u2 performed four homecoming concerts in november 2015, as part of their innocence + experience tour.the full u2 stage setup could not be brought to the 3arena due to the venue's configuration as an amphitheatre.the u2 stage was designed for a full indoor arena, but was reconfigured for the concerts in the 3arena.since december 2015, the arena has voluntarily hosted the rté 2fm xmas ball, a yearly charity gig in aid of ispcc.over the years, headliners of the ball have included the likes of kodaline, hozier, picture this and the script.adele performed at the arena on 4 and 5 march 2016 during her world tour.britney spears brought her piece of me tour on 20 august 2018.additionally, tickets for the show sold out within 10 minutes of its availability.demi lovato performed at the arena on 25 may 2018 as part of their tell me you love me world tour.","3arena | owner | live nation entertainment <tsp> dublin | leadertitle | dáil éireann <tsp> dublin | country | republic of ireland <tsp> 3arena | location | dublin <tsp> dublin | ispartof | leinster","the 3arena (originally the o2) is an indoor amphitheatre located at north wall quay in the dublin docklands in dublin, ireland."
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | league | campeonato brasileiro série c <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | country | brazil <tsp> agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | nickname | asa gigante  <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | champions | vila nova futebol clube","it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league."
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | capital | baku <tsp> azerbaijan | leadertitle | prime minister of azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> azerbaijan | leadername | artur rasizade <tsp> azerbaijan | legislature | national assembly azerbaijan","azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan."
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | architecturalstyle | tudor and jacabian <tsp> adisham hall | location | sri lanka <tsp> adisham hall | completiondate | 1931 <tsp> adisham hall | buildingstartdate | 1927 <tsp> adisham hall | address | st benedicts monastery adisham haputhale sri lanka","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950."
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | league | campeonato brasileiro série c <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | country | brazil <tsp> agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | season | 2015 campeonato brasileiro série c <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | champions | vila nova futebol clube","it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | nativename | türk şehitleri anıtı <tsp> azerbaijan | leadername | artur rasizade <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | country | sri lanka <tsp> adisham hall | location | haputale sri lanka <tsp> sri lanka | capital | sri jayawardenepura kotte <tsp> sri lanka | language | tamil language <tsp> sri lanka | currency | sri lankan rupee","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka."
+"akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.founded in 2010, they played their only season in the usl premier development league (pdl), the fourth tier of the american soccer pyramid, in the great lakes division of the central conference.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.the team's colors were orange, lime green, and white.they played their first competitive game on may 14, 2011, in a 2-0 loss to chicago fire premier.the first goal in franchise history was scored by michael o'neill in their next game, a 2-2 tie with the cincinnati kings.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons.although it is generally understood that the reason was financial distress.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.2011: 185   == references ==   == external links == official site official pdl site","akron summit assault | fullname | akron metro futbol club summit assault <tsp> akron summit assault | numberofmembers | 3000 <tsp> akron summit assault | manager | denzil antonio <tsp> akron summit assault | season | 2011 pdl season","akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | nativename | türk şehitleri anıtı <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | material | red granite and white marble","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka.at present, it houses the adisham monastery of saint benedict.it has a relic (a chip of a bone) of st. sylvester at the chapel.sir thomas villiers was awarded 2.8 ha (7 acres) from the tangamale strict nature reserve by an act of the british parliament.the house was built in 1931 by an english aristocrat and planter sir thomas villiers, former chairman of george steuart co, a trading and estate agency based in colombo.sir thomas was a grandson of lord john russell and descendant of the dukes of bedford.named after adisham, it was designed by r. booth and f. webster in tudor and jacobean style.adisham hall played host to many prominent personalities of the colony until the retirement of sir thomas, after which it was purchased by don charles wijewardene and his daughter rukmini wijewardene, owners of sedawatte estates, in 1950.while studying at lse, london, rukmini wijewardene, in order to thank him for the sale, made a courtesy call on sir thomas villiers who was, by then, living in knightsbridge, london.don charles and rukmini were the husband and daughter of vimala wijewardene.in 1961 rukmini beligammana (née wijewardene) sold it to an italian benedictan monk.upon purchasing the house and property the italian monk removed silver cutlery and a few items of furniture in order to recover his investment and also make a profit.after leaving it unoccupied for two years he subsequently donated the house and property to the ampitiya benedictine monastery in 1963.the house is well preserved along with its period fittings and furniture, and is open to visitors.","adisham hall | country | sri lanka <tsp> adisham hall | location | haputale <tsp> sri lanka | leadername | ranil wickremesinghe <tsp> sri lanka | capital | sri jayawardenepura kotte <tsp> sri lanka | currency | sri lankan rupee","adisham hall, or adisham bungalow is a country house near haputale, in the badulla district, sri lanka."
+"the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on one side, an inscription is carved underneath the star and crescent figure.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012.","baku turkish martyrs memorial | material | red granite and white marble <tsp> azerbaijan | leadertitle | prime minister of azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner","the baku turkish martyrs' memorial (azerbaijani: bakı türk şəhidliyi, turkish: bakü türk şehitleri anıtı) is a memorial dedicated to the ottoman soldiers killed during the world war i in azerbaijan.it is situated within the martyrs' lane (azerbaijani: şəhidlər xiyabanı) in baku.it consists of a monument, an alley with name plates of the martyrs and a mosque.1,130 turkish soldiers and officers of the army of islam were killed in action in the battle of baku of caucasus campaign, who fought alongside the azerbaijani forces against the bolsheviks–armenian dashnaks and baku soviets in 1918.the monument was designed by turkish architects hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner in the form of a two-story pyramidal frustum with square bases, of which truncated corners are carved out so that it appears as a sort of octagonal frustum.it is covered by red granite having star and crescent figures made of pure white marble on each of the four main faces that resembles the turkish national flag.on the flagpoles behind the monument, flags of turkey and azerbaijan wave.on the surrounding walls of the alley to the monument, the names of the martyrs with their military rank, hometown and death place are displayed side by side.a mosque, built by the turkish presidency of religious affairs and opened on june 28, 1996, is situated next to the monument.the inauguration of the monument took place in presence of turkish president süleyman demirel and azerbaijani president heydar aliyev with a prestigious ceremony on september 15, 1999.a fountain in the mosque yard was demolished by the governor of baku following tensions in the azerbaijan–turkey relations in 2001.in april 2009, the mosque was closed down by azerbaijani authorities, and it is still out of use even though mehmet görmez, president of the turkish religious affairs, was permitted to pray in the mosque during his visit to baku in december 2012."
+"akita museum of art (秋田県立美術館 平野政吉コレクション, akita kenritsu bijutsukan hirano masakichi collection) is an art museum in the city of akita.the original akita prefectural museum of art was opened on may 5, 1967.the new  museum was opened on september 28, 2013.the main exhibit is a collection of works by tsuguharu foujita from the collection of the masakichi hirano art foundation.the museum has two additional galleries for rotating exhibitions.the triangular-shaped building was designed by award-winning architect tadao ando.","akita museum of art | country | japan <tsp> akita akita | ispartof | akita prefecture <tsp> japan | leadername | tarō asō <tsp> japan | ethnicgroup | japanese people <tsp> akita museum of art | location | akita akita","akita museum of art (秋田県立美術館 平野政吉コレクション, akita kenritsu bijutsukan hirano masakichi collection) is an art museum in the city of akita.the original akita prefectural museum of art was opened on may 5, 1967."
+"akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.founded in 2010, they played their only season in the usl premier development league (pdl), the fourth tier of the american soccer pyramid, in the great lakes division of the central conference.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.the team's colors were orange, lime green, and white.they played their first competitive game on may 14, 2011, in a 2-0 loss to chicago fire premier.the first goal in franchise history was scored by michael o'neill in their next game, a 2-2 tie with the cincinnati kings.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons.although it is generally understood that the reason was financial distress.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.2011: 185   == references ==   == external links == official site official pdl site","akron summit assault | ground | akron ohio <tsp> akron ohio | country | united states <tsp> akron summit assault | league | premier development league <tsp> premier development league | champions | k-w united fc","akron summit assault was an american soccer team based in akron, ohio, united states.the team played the majority of its home games in the stadium at st. vincent-st. mary high school, with selected games being held at lee jackson field on the campus of the university of akron.on sunday, july 24, 2011, the akron played their final game, a 1-4 loss against the chicago fire u-23 finishing the season with a 5-8-3 record.the akron summit assault folded after the 2011 season for undisclosed reasons."
+"amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.designed by the architect balkrishna vithaldas doshi, it exhibits works of the indian artist maqbool fida husain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.on the inside, irregular tree-like columns support the domes.it was earlier known as husain-doshi ni gufa.there are facilities for special painting exhibitions and for projecting films.gardens and a café are located above ground.it was known earlier as husain-doshi ni gufa, after its architect, b.v. doshi, and the artist, m.f.husain.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad.the domes are inspired by the shells of tortoises and by soap bubbles.the mosaic tiles on the roof are similar to those found on the roofs of the jain temples at girnar, and the mosaic snake is from hindu mythology.the buddhist caves of ajanta and ellora inspired doshi to design the interior with circles and ellipses, while husain's wall paintings are inspired by paleolithic cave art.the interior is divided by tree trunks or columns similar to those found at stonehenge.together they planned an underground structure capable of withstanding the area's severe summer heat.computer-assisted planning facilities were used to resolve the structure's unorthodox design.a simple floor of wire mesh and mortar was used instead of a traditional foundation.all the structure's components are self-supporting, relieving stress by their ubiquitous continuity.ferrocement, only one inch thick, was used for the undulating walls and domes in order to reduce load.the cave was constructed by unskilled tribal labourers using only hand tools.broken ceramic crockery and waste tiles were used to cover the domes' exterior, which bears a transversal mosaic of a snake.work was carried out in two phases: the first was the construction of the main cave as an underground art gallery, while the second covered the surrounding structures including the paving, the café, and a separate art gallery for exhibitions.a partially hidden staircase leads to a circular door which opens into a cave-like space.though designed to display paintings, the cave has no straight walls, instead using a continuation of the curved dome structure which extends down to the floor.the domes themselves are supported by irregularly shaped inclined columns, similar to those found in natural caves.they are also said to resemble the trunks of trees.the entire design is made up of circles and ellipses.light arrives though snouts, creating spots of light on the floor which move around as the day progresses, intended to create a mystic atmosphere.structure:- ahemdabad ni gufa is an underground art gallery in ahemdabad.it exhibits the work of the famous artist maqbool fida hussain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.inside it, there are irregular tree-like columns that support the domes lines taken from https://www.architectsworld.in/2019/12/amdavad-ni-gufa-basic-facts-about.html   == art == husain used the gallery's walls as a canvas, painting on them with bold strokes and bright colours.the artwork depicts human figures and motifs of animals, including his famous horse figures.he also decorated features such as doors and even air conditioners.the figures were designed to resemble ancient cave paintings in a modern environment.husain also placed a few metal sculptures of human figures between the inclining columns.his largest work, sheshnag (the divine serpent), stretches over a length of 100 feet (30 m).","amdavad ni gufa | location | gujarat <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | location | ahmedabad <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | country | india <tsp> india | leadername | narendra modi <tsp> gujarat | leadertitle | gujarat legislative assembly","amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad."
+"abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.he served as the 4th chief minister of sarawak for 33 years, from march 1981 to february 2014, making him the longest-serving head of government of a malaysian state.he served as president of the parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu (pbb), which was part of the barisan nasional coalition until 2018.he is of ethnic melanau descent.taib is informally known as pak uban, which translates into 'white-haired uncle'.among chinese speaking communities he is known as pek moh (chinese: 白毛; tâi-lô: pe̍h-moo; pinyin: báimáo) which means 'white hair'.another informal name for him, in reference to the british brooke family that ruled sarawak as white rajahs in the 19th and early 20th century, is the 'last white rajah' or 'white-haired rajah'.holding the post of chief minister of sarawak from 1981 to 2014, he is the longest serving chief minister in malaysia.he assumed the chief minister post at the age of 45.being a member of the malaysian parliament (mp) for 38 years, taib is also the second longest-serving parliamentarian in malaysia after tengku razaleigh hamzah.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.his former brother-in-law, adenan satem,  succeeded him as chief minister with effect from 1 march 2014.at the same time, he received the official credentials as the 7th sarawak head of state from the yang di-pertuan agong at istana negara on 28 february, and officially took the oath of office on the following day.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.he is the eldest child of mahmud bin haji abang yahya (father) and hajjah hamidah binti yakub (mother).taib has nine siblings namely ibrahim, onn, mohammad ali, mohammad arip, mohammad tufail, aisah zainab, roziah, faridah hanon and zaleha.taib's father was a descendant of pehin datu yahya setia raja, where the latter was an aristocrat that was linked to the royal court of brunei.however, taib had an impoverished life because his father worked as a carpenter for shell oil company.taib's uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub raised taib since he was a boy.taib was five years old when the japanese army landed in miri in 1941.taib's father, considering his family's safety from japanese occupation, decided to move his family to his ancestral village in mukah.after the war ended, the family returned to miri.taib undertook his early schooling at andi malay school and later st joseph's primary school in miri.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law.according to taib:  i was obliged to study law because of family pressures and expectations.i preferred medicine because i felt sarawak dearly needed doctors.i was maneuvered toward law by my uncle.","abdul taib mahmud | successor | adenan satem <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | party | parti pesaka bumiputera bersatu <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | birthplace | kingdom of sarawak <tsp> abdul taib mahmud | residence | demak jaya jalan bako kuching sarawak <tsp> adenan satem | almamater | university of adelaide","abdul taib bin mahmud (jawi: عبدالطيب بن محمود; born 21 may 1936) is a malaysian politician who has served as the 7th yang di-pertua negeri of sarawak since march 2014.taib and his wider family are regularly accused of corruption and personally benefiting from sarawak's natural and economic resources.on 12 february 2014, taib handed over his resignation letter to the governor of sarawak to vacate his chief minister post, officially ending his 33 years of chief ministership.he became the second sarawakian (after his uncle, abdul rahman ya'kub) to be appointed as the governor after formally relinquishing the post of chief minister.taib later won a shell scholarship to study at st. joseph's secondary school in kuching with the help of his uncle, abdul rahman who was also a probationary native officer in miri.there, taib met george chan hong nam who would later become the deputy chief minister of sarawak and bujang bin mohammed nor who would later become sarawak state secretary under the taib's chieftainship.after school, taib mahmud planned to become a doctor but he was persuaded by abdul rahman to take up law."
+"amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.designed by the architect balkrishna vithaldas doshi, it exhibits works of the indian artist maqbool fida husain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.on the inside, irregular tree-like columns support the domes.it was earlier known as husain-doshi ni gufa.there are facilities for special painting exhibitions and for projecting films.gardens and a café are located above ground.it was known earlier as husain-doshi ni gufa, after its architect, b.v. doshi, and the artist, m.f.husain.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad.the domes are inspired by the shells of tortoises and by soap bubbles.the mosaic tiles on the roof are similar to those found on the roofs of the jain temples at girnar, and the mosaic snake is from hindu mythology.the buddhist caves of ajanta and ellora inspired doshi to design the interior with circles and ellipses, while husain's wall paintings are inspired by paleolithic cave art.the interior is divided by tree trunks or columns similar to those found at stonehenge.together they planned an underground structure capable of withstanding the area's severe summer heat.computer-assisted planning facilities were used to resolve the structure's unorthodox design.a simple floor of wire mesh and mortar was used instead of a traditional foundation.all the structure's components are self-supporting, relieving stress by their ubiquitous continuity.ferrocement, only one inch thick, was used for the undulating walls and domes in order to reduce load.the cave was constructed by unskilled tribal labourers using only hand tools.broken ceramic crockery and waste tiles were used to cover the domes' exterior, which bears a transversal mosaic of a snake.work was carried out in two phases: the first was the construction of the main cave as an underground art gallery, while the second covered the surrounding structures including the paving, the café, and a separate art gallery for exhibitions.a partially hidden staircase leads to a circular door which opens into a cave-like space.though designed to display paintings, the cave has no straight walls, instead using a continuation of the curved dome structure which extends down to the floor.the domes themselves are supported by irregularly shaped inclined columns, similar to those found in natural caves.they are also said to resemble the trunks of trees.the entire design is made up of circles and ellipses.light arrives though snouts, creating spots of light on the floor which move around as the day progresses, intended to create a mystic atmosphere.structure:- ahemdabad ni gufa is an underground art gallery in ahemdabad.it exhibits the work of the famous artist maqbool fida hussain.the gallery represents a unique juxtaposition of architecture and art.the cave-like underground structure has a roof made of multiple interconnected domes, covered with a mosaic of tiles.inside it, there are irregular tree-like columns that support the domes lines taken from https://www.architectsworld.in/2019/12/amdavad-ni-gufa-basic-facts-about.html   == art == husain used the gallery's walls as a canvas, painting on them with bold strokes and bright colours.the artwork depicts human figures and motifs of animals, including his famous horse figures.he also decorated features such as doors and even air conditioners.the figures were designed to resemble ancient cave paintings in a modern environment.husain also placed a few metal sculptures of human figures between the inclining columns.his largest work, sheshnag (the divine serpent), stretches over a length of 100 feet (30 m).","amdavad ni gufa | location | gujarat <tsp> india | leadername | t s thakur <tsp> ahmedabad | country | india <tsp> amdavad ni gufa | location | ahmedabad <tsp> gujarat | leadertitle | gujarat legislative assembly","amdavad ni gufa (pronunciation ) is an underground art gallery in ahmedabad, india.later it was renamed after the city of ahmedabad, known locally as amdavad."
+"abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.he was also chief of defence staff from 1997 to 1998.he succeeded general sani abacha upon his death.during his leadership, nigeria adopted a modified version of the 1979 constitution, which provided for multiparty elections.he transferred power to president-elect olusegun obasanjo on 29 may 1999.he is the current chairman of the national peace committee.from 1957 to 1962, he had his secondary school education at government college, bida, niger state.from january to october 1963 he studied at kaduna technical college.from 1964- 1966, he was flown to uetersen, west germany with a team of officer cadets, for basic and advance military training.when he returned to nigeria in 1966 he was seconded to the nigerian army.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1967 to 1968, abubakar was general staff officer two, second garrison, and commanding officer, 92 infantry battalion from 1969 to 1974.between 1974 and 1975, he was made brigade major, 7th infantry brigade.in 1975 he served as commanding officer, 84 infantry battalion.in 1978–1979, abubakar was commanding officer for the 145 infantry battalion (nibatt ii), united nations interim force, lebanon.in 1979 he was made assistant adjutant general 3rd infantry division, nigeria.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.in 1982 he was appointed as the colonel of administration and quartering, 1st mechanised division.a position he held up until 1984.from 1985 to 1986, abubakar was the commander 3rd mechanised brigade.he served as the military secretary of the army, 1986–1988.abubakar was made general officer commanding 1st mechanised division 1990–1991.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff.upon abacha's death on 8 june 1998, one day later abubakar was named military president and commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria.although democratic elections had been held in 1993, they were annulled by general ibrahim babangida.reported to have had an initial reluctance to accepting the position, abubakar was sworn in as president on 9 june 1998 after the unexpected death of abacha.he declared a weeklong period of national mourning.he established the independent national electoral commission (inec), appointing former supreme court justice ephraim akpata as chairman.the inec held a series of elections first for local government areas in december 1998, then for state assemblies and governors, national assemblies and finally for the president on 27 february 1999.although efforts were made to ensure that the elections were free and fair, there were widespread irregularities that drew criticism from foreign observers.a lecture circuit at chicago state university in chicago, illinois, united states featuring him encountered opposition, because he had supported abacha's government.(abacha's administration was notorious for its human rights abuses).he was also sued in that country by other nigerians who claimed he was responsible for the death of 1993 president-elect moshood kashimawo olawale abiola, who died in custody after being prevented by the military from taking office, and for the violation of the rights of others during his administration.abubakar helped in the liberian peace movement by presiding over the 2003 peace talks between charles taylor and the opposing rebels.this is seen in the movie pray the devil back to hell.","abdulsalami abubakar | successor | olusegun obasanjo <tsp> abdulsalami abubakar | inofficewhilevicepresident | mike akhigbe <tsp> abdulsalami abubakar | activeyearsenddate | 1999-05-29 <tsp> abdulsalami abubakar | militarybranch | nigerian army <tsp> mike akhigbe | predecessor | oladipo diya","abdulsalami abubakar  ( (listen); born 13 june 1942) is a nigerian statesman and retired nigerian army general who served as the military head of state of nigeria from 1998 to 1999.in october 1967, abubakar was commissioned second lieutenant, infantry division, nigerian army.from 1980 to 1982, abubakar was chief instructor at the nigerian defence academy.between 1991 and 1993, he was the principal staff officer, as the army chief of plan and policy, defence headquarters.from 1997 to 1998, general sani abacha appointed abubakar as the chief of defence staff."
+"ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka.it is controlled by the central government in colombo.as of 2010 it had 476 beds.the hospital is sometimes called ampara general hospital or ampara district general hospital.","ampara hospital | country | sri lanka <tsp> sri lanka | leadername | ranil wickremesinghe <tsp> ampara hospital | bedcount | 476 <tsp> ampara hospital | state | eastern province sri lanka <tsp> eastern province sri lanka | leadername | austin fernando","ampara hospital is a government hospital in ampara, sri lanka."
+"abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.he represented connecticut in the united states house of representatives and senate and was the 80th governor of connecticut and secretary of health, education, and welfare in president john f. kennedy's cabinet.he was connecticut's first and to date only jewish governor.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.after high school, he worked for a year at a nearby zipper factory of the g. e. prentice company to earn additional funds for college.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.still a student, he married ruth siegel on june 28, 1931; they had two children.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.from 1941 to 1943 and again from 1945 to 1947 he was the judge of hartford police court.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.during that time, he served on the foreign affairs committee, a position usually reserved for members with more seniority, and was a mostly loyal supporter of the foreign and domestic policies of president harry s. truman's administration.generally liberal in his outlook, he surprised many by opposing a $32 million appropriation for the construction of a dam in enfield, connecticut, arguing that the money was better spent on military needs and foreign policy initiatives such as the marshall plan.in 1952 he made an unsuccessful bid for election to fill a vacancy in the united states senate, losing to prescott bush.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.he also supported an amendment to the state constitution that enhanced the governing powers of local municipalities.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.he reportedly declined the position of attorney general for fear that he might create needless controversy within the emerging civil rights movement because he was jewish, and he instead chose to be secretary of health, education, and welfare (hew).although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.eventually, he tired of attempting to manage the department, whose very size made it, in his opinion, unmanageable.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure.","abraham a ribicoff | office workedat workedas | united states secretary of health education and welfare <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | party | democratic party united states <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | deathplace | new york city <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | birthplace | connecticut <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | nationality | american","abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure."
+"the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi).","accademia di architettura di mendrisio | country | switzerland <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | dean | mario botta <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | city | mendrisio <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | academicstaffsize | 100","the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi)."
+"asilomar conference grounds is a conference center built for the young women's christian association (ywca).it is located east of what was known as moss beach on the western tip of the monterey peninsula in pacific grove, california.between 1913 and 1929 architect julia morgan designed and built 16 of the buildings on the property, of which 11 are still standing.in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.asilomar is a derivation of the spanish phrase asilo al mar, meaning asylum or refuge by the sea.it is the native homeland of the rumsen ohlone people.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.a resulting ywca committee persuaded the pacific improvement company of pacific grove, california to deed 30 acres (120,000 m2) to the ywca in 1912.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.construction began in the spring of 1913 and in august 1913 the social hall and the lodging longhouses opened with nearly 300 girls in attendance.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928.several other prominent california women including ellen browning scripps, mrs. warren olney jr. and mary sroufe merrill were involved in the creation of the retreat.the winning entry in the naming contest was by helen salisbury, a stanford student.her entry created a portmanteau from two spanish words: asilo and mar.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.the grounds are open to the public.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks.delaware north companies parks and resorts operated the park from 1997 to 2007 under a concessionaire agreement.aramark won a new 20-year operating contract in january 2009 and began operations there in september of that year.to preserve the rustic atmosphere of the resort, there are no telephones or televisions in any of the rooms.however, wi-fi has recently been installed throughout the property.in october, 2012 construction began to improve asilomar's accessibility under americans with disabilities guidelines.this includes replacement of several old, worn, and rugged asphalt pathways and the construction of new paths made of brick pavers.construction work continued into 2014 and included modifications to improve interior access to several rooms as well as the exterior improvements.","asilomar conference grounds | architect | julia morgan <tsp> julia morgan | significantbuilding | los angeles herald-examiner <tsp> julia morgan | significantbuilding | riverside art museum <tsp> julia morgan | significantproject | hearst castle <tsp> julia morgan | birthplace | california","in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928."
+"the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi).","accademia di architettura di mendrisio | country | switzerland <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | established | 1996 <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | numberofstudents | 600 <tsp> switzerland | leadertitle | federal chancellor of switzerland","no related information"
+"abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.he represented connecticut in the united states house of representatives and senate and was the 80th governor of connecticut and secretary of health, education, and welfare in president john f. kennedy's cabinet.he was connecticut's first and to date only jewish governor.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.after high school, he worked for a year at a nearby zipper factory of the g. e. prentice company to earn additional funds for college.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.still a student, he married ruth siegel on june 28, 1931; they had two children.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.from 1941 to 1943 and again from 1945 to 1947 he was the judge of hartford police court.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.during that time, he served on the foreign affairs committee, a position usually reserved for members with more seniority, and was a mostly loyal supporter of the foreign and domestic policies of president harry s. truman's administration.generally liberal in his outlook, he surprised many by opposing a $32 million appropriation for the construction of a dam in enfield, connecticut, arguing that the money was better spent on military needs and foreign policy initiatives such as the marshall plan.in 1952 he made an unsuccessful bid for election to fill a vacancy in the united states senate, losing to prescott bush.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.he also supported an amendment to the state constitution that enhanced the governing powers of local municipalities.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.he reportedly declined the position of attorney general for fear that he might create needless controversy within the emerging civil rights movement because he was jewish, and he instead chose to be secretary of health, education, and welfare (hew).although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.eventually, he tired of attempting to manage the department, whose very size made it, in his opinion, unmanageable.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure.","abraham a ribicoff | spouse | casey ribicoff <tsp> casey ribicoff | birthplace | chicago <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | deathplace | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> abraham a ribicoff | nationality | american","abraham alexander ribicoff (april 9, 1910 – february 22, 1998) was an american democratic party politician from the state of connecticut.he represented connecticut in the united states house of representatives and senate and was the 80th governor of connecticut and secretary of health, education, and welfare in president john f. kennedy's cabinet.ribicoff's relatively poor parents valued education and insisted that all his earnings from part-time boyhood jobs go toward his future schooling.ribicoff enrolled at new york university in 1928, then transferred to the university of chicago after the prentice company made him the chicago office manager.while in chicago, ribicoff coped with school and work schedules and was permitted to enter the university's law school before finishing his undergraduate degree.ribicoff served as editor of the university of chicago law review in his third year and received an llb cum laude in 1933, being admitted to the connecticut bar the same year.after practicing law in the office of a hartford lawyer, ribicoff set up his practice, first in kensington and later in hartford.during his political career, ribicoff was a protégé of john moran bailey, the powerful chairman of the democratic party of connecticut.in 1952 he made an unsuccessful bid for election to fill a vacancy in the united states senate, losing to prescott bush.as governor (1955–1961), ribicoff soon faced the challenge of rebuilding his state in the wake of devastating floods that occurred in the late summer and fall of 1955, and he successfully led bipartisan efforts to aid damaged areas.ribicoff then successfully argued for increased state spending on schools and welfare programs.easily reelected in 1958, ribicoff had by now become active on the national political scene.a longtime friend of massachusetts senator john f. kennedy, ribicoff had nominated his fellow new englander for vice president at the 1956 democratic national convention and was one of the first public officials to endorse kennedy's presidential campaign.although he managed to secure a revision of the 1935 social security act that liberalized requirements for aid to dependent children, ribicoff was unable to gain approval for the administration's medicare and school aid bills.ribicoff reflected that he had sought out the position of hew secretary mainly out of concern for education and 'realized that the problems of health and welfare were so overriding that education was relegated to the back burner' during his tenure."
+"asilomar conference grounds is a conference center built for the young women's christian association (ywca).it is located east of what was known as moss beach on the western tip of the monterey peninsula in pacific grove, california.between 1913 and 1929 architect julia morgan designed and built 16 of the buildings on the property, of which 11 are still standing.in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.asilomar is a derivation of the spanish phrase asilo al mar, meaning asylum or refuge by the sea.it is the native homeland of the rumsen ohlone people.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.a resulting ywca committee persuaded the pacific improvement company of pacific grove, california to deed 30 acres (120,000 m2) to the ywca in 1912.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.construction began in the spring of 1913 and in august 1913 the social hall and the lodging longhouses opened with nearly 300 girls in attendance.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928.several other prominent california women including ellen browning scripps, mrs. warren olney jr. and mary sroufe merrill were involved in the creation of the retreat.the winning entry in the naming contest was by helen salisbury, a stanford student.her entry created a portmanteau from two spanish words: asilo and mar.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.the grounds are open to the public.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks.delaware north companies parks and resorts operated the park from 1997 to 2007 under a concessionaire agreement.aramark won a new 20-year operating contract in january 2009 and began operations there in september of that year.to preserve the rustic atmosphere of the resort, there are no telephones or televisions in any of the rooms.however, wi-fi has recently been installed throughout the property.in october, 2012 construction began to improve asilomar's accessibility under americans with disabilities guidelines.this includes replacement of several old, worn, and rugged asphalt pathways and the construction of new paths made of brick pavers.construction work continued into 2014 and included modifications to improve interior access to several rooms as well as the exterior improvements.","asilomar conference grounds | architect | julia morgan <tsp> julia morgan | significantbuilding | riverside art museum <tsp> julia morgan | significantproject | hearst castle <tsp> julia morgan | significantbuilding | chinatown san francisco <tsp> julia morgan | birthplace | california","in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928."
+"the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi).","accademia di architettura di mendrisio | dean | mario botta <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | city | mendrisio <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | established | 1996 <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | academicstaffsize | 100","the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi)."
+"asilomar conference grounds is a conference center built for the young women's christian association (ywca).it is located east of what was known as moss beach on the western tip of the monterey peninsula in pacific grove, california.between 1913 and 1929 architect julia morgan designed and built 16 of the buildings on the property, of which 11 are still standing.in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.asilomar is a derivation of the spanish phrase asilo al mar, meaning asylum or refuge by the sea.it is the native homeland of the rumsen ohlone people.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.a resulting ywca committee persuaded the pacific improvement company of pacific grove, california to deed 30 acres (120,000 m2) to the ywca in 1912.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.construction began in the spring of 1913 and in august 1913 the social hall and the lodging longhouses opened with nearly 300 girls in attendance.merrill hall, the last of morgan's designs for asilomar, was dedicated in 1928.several other prominent california women including ellen browning scripps, mrs. warren olney jr. and mary sroufe merrill were involved in the creation of the retreat.the winning entry in the naming contest was by helen salisbury, a stanford student.her entry created a portmanteau from two spanish words: asilo and mar.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.the grounds are open to the public.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks.delaware north companies parks and resorts operated the park from 1997 to 2007 under a concessionaire agreement.aramark won a new 20-year operating contract in january 2009 and began operations there in september of that year.to preserve the rustic atmosphere of the resort, there are no telephones or televisions in any of the rooms.however, wi-fi has recently been installed throughout the property.in october, 2012 construction began to improve asilomar's accessibility under americans with disabilities guidelines.this includes replacement of several old, worn, and rugged asphalt pathways and the construction of new paths made of brick pavers.construction work continued into 2014 and included modifications to improve interior access to several rooms as well as the exterior improvements.","asilomar conference grounds | location | pacific grove california <tsp> asilomar conference grounds | added to the national register of historic places | 1987-02-27 <tsp> asilomar conference grounds | architecturalstyle | arts and crafts movement <tsp> asilomar conference grounds | referencenumber in the national register of historic places | 87000823 <tsp> asilomar conference grounds | yearofconstruction | 1913","in 1956 it became part of the state division of beaches and parks of california's department of natural resources, and moss beach was renamed asilomar state beach.probably because they had outgrown the space, and because the ywca had a goal of purchasing grounds, phoebe apperson hearst hosted the 1912 conference at her hacienda in pleasanton, california, with all proceeds of that year's conference going toward the purchase of a permanent home.in early 1913 the ywca announced that julia morgan, already at work on the oakland ywca building, would design the campgrounds.the state of california acquired asilomar in 1956.john carl warnecke designed 7 new buildings to expand the grounds.asilomar was declared a national historic landmark in 1987 for its role in women's recreation, the development of the ywca, and the resort nature of nearby monterey, california.it is currently used primarily as a conference center for hire but is also open to individual lodging guests and is frequently used for family reunions and other social events.from 1956 until 1994 several non-profit corporations managed the conference grounds in cooperation with california state parks."
+"adam james harold holloway (born 29 july 1965) is a british conservative party politician who has been the member of parliament (mp) for gravesham since 2005.he served as government whip from september to october 2022, and as assistant government whip from july to september 2022.he currently serves on the home affairs select committee and european scrutiny committee.he was a vocal supporter of pro-brexit lobby group leave means leave.before he was a member of parliament, he served in the british army's grenadier guards for five years, serving in the gulf war and in germany.after serving in the army he was a reporter for itn and itv where he produced the award-winning programme 'no fixed abode' (1991), in which he spent three months homeless on the streets of london.he was privately educated at cranleigh school in surrey.he then spent his gap year with the afghan resistance during the soviet-afghan war.he attended magdalene college, cambridge, where he studied social and political sciences, with his degree promoted by tradition to an ma.he returned to afghanistan, visited nicaragua during the nicaraguan revolution and taught in soweto and south africa during his university summer holidays.he later completed an mba at imperial college london.he served as an armoured infantry officer in the british army on the rhine.holloway served in the gulf war as a captain in 1st battalion, grenadier guards.the grenadier guards fought in the battle of norfolk as part of the 1st armoured division.with itv, he produced an award-winning documentary series for the itv programme world in action, called 'no fixed abode' (1991).in this series he locked access to his bank account and 'slept rough' on the streets of london, for three months, in order to shed light on the difficulties experienced by the city's homeless, particularly those who are mentally ill. whilst a member of parliament in 2018, he rough slept for seven days to experience how homelessness has changed in the past three decades.in the itv serie's disguises, adam was trained by two clinical pyschiatrists and posed as a schizrophrenic in various english cities.he also went undercover as a bosnian muslim fleeing ethnic cleansing in the balkans and experienced people smuggling firsthand.with itn, holloway was their bosnian correspondent during the siege of sarajevo.holloway was also with itv's news at 10, where, as the lead investigator, he exposed a filipino child prostitution ring by posing as a paedophile.his other journalistic work includes living in the sangatte refugee camp in calais while pretending to be an economic migrant and being a war reporter in iraq alongside marie colvin of the sunday times.this was the first time since the second world war that gravesham (or its predecessor gravesend constituency) had not been held by the party of government.he delivered his maiden speech in the house of commons on 28 june 2005, praising his constituency's multicultural community and raising issues of local crime.in a 2009 report written by holloway, he described how some of the claims about iraq having weapons of mass destruction, used to support the uk government's case for war in 2003, originated from an iraqi taxi driver.particularly the claim about their ability to be 'ready to launch in 45 minutes,' which was one of the 'central planks' of the government's case.according to holloway, the unreliability of some sources was not expressed by mi6 while preparing the case for war because of pressure from downing street.while in parliament, holloway has taken a close interest in the war in afghanistan and has visited, at his own expense, about a dozen times.in 2009 he wrote a paper for the centre for policy studies titled 'in blood stepp'd in too far' which outlined the policies that he thought should be implemented during the war in afghanistan: establishing an 'honest government,' ensuring that 'tribal structures are supported, and 'maintaining low levels of allied troops.","adam holloway | birthplace | kent <tsp> adam holloway | office workedat workedas | member of parliament for gravesham <tsp> adam holloway | activeyearsstartdate | 2005-05-05 <tsp> adam holloway | militarybranch | grenadier guards <tsp> adam holloway | almamater | magdalene college cambridge","adam james harold holloway (born 29 july 1965) is a british conservative party politician who has been the member of parliament (mp) for gravesham since 2005.he served as an armoured infantry officer in the british army on the rhine.holloway served in the gulf war as a captain in 1st battalion, grenadier guards.in this series he locked access to his bank account and 'slept rough' on the streets of london, for three months, in order to shed light on the difficulties experienced by the city's homeless, particularly those who are mentally ill. whilst a member of parliament in 2018, he rough slept for seven days to experience how homelessness has changed in the past three decades.in the itv serie's disguises, adam was trained by two clinical pyschiatrists and posed as a schizrophrenic in various english cities.this was the first time since the second world war that gravesham (or its predecessor gravesend constituency) had not been held by the party of government.he delivered his maiden speech in the house of commons on 28 june 2005, praising his constituency's multicultural community and raising issues of local crime.in a 2009 report written by holloway, he described how some of the claims about iraq having weapons of mass destruction, used to support the uk government's case for war in 2003, originated from an iraqi taxi driver.according to holloway, the unreliability of some sources was not expressed by mi6 while preparing the case for war because of pressure from downing street.while in parliament, holloway has taken a close interest in the war in afghanistan and has visited, at his own expense, about a dozen times."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university <tsp> acharya institute of technology | was given the 'technical campus' status by | all india council for technical education <tsp> all india council for technical education | location | mumbai <tsp> visvesvaraya technological university | city | belgaum","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.it is bounded by east 23rd street to the south, east 25th street to the north, and fdr drive to the east.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the asser levy public baths, the recreation center's main building, was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken.its main entrance on asser levy place consists of two large arches flanked by pairs of columns.inside are recreational rooms, a swimming pool, and lockers.it originally had separate waiting rooms and showers for men and women, though the waiting rooms were subsequently combined and the showers relocated.outdoor recreational facilities, including additional swimming pools and the playground, surround the bathhouse.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.it was restored by nyc parks in 1988–1990, and the other recreational facilities were built in 1993 and 2014.the 2.44-acre (0.99 ha) site is bounded by 23rd street to the south, the va medical center to the west, 25th street to the north, and the fdr drive and the east river to the east.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.asser levy place was removed in 2013.the asser levy public baths, at the southwestern corner of the recreation center, is roughly cross-shaped in plan and measures roughly 163 by 140 feet (50 by 43 m).built in the first decade of the 20th century, it was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken of the shortlived partnership brunner & aiken, although aiken may have been more involved than brunner.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.other bathhouses were designed to be 'easily recognizable', but lacked 'all outward display of lavishness [...] as it would only keep the poor people away'.the main entrance faces west onto the former path of asser levy place, now part of the recreation center's outdoor facilities.it contains two arches, each flanked by a pair of round columns, that were originally separate entrances for men (northern doors) and women (southern doors).within each arch is a pair of small doors, flanked by scrolled brackets supporting triangular pediments atop each doorway.the remainders of either archway are infilled with a grid of windows containing diagonal muntins, while the archways themselves contain scrolled keystones at their tops.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city.the top of the facade above the main entrance contains a frieze, a cornice supported by modillions, and an architrave.","asser levy public baths | location | 23rd street manhattan <tsp> asser levy public baths | architecturalstyle | romanesque revival architecture <tsp> asser levy public baths | referencenumber in the national register of historic places | 80002709 <tsp> asser levy public baths | yearofconstruction | 1904 <tsp> asser levy public baths | added to the national register of historic places | 1980-04-23","originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | numberofpostgraduatestudents | 700 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40."
+"agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp).she was an mp from 1998 to 2010.she was also the parliamentary leader in the house of representatives from 20 june 2008 until 4 march 2010.after suffering major losses in the municipal elections of 3 march 2010, she stepped down as parliamentary group leader and announced she would not be a candidate for re-election in the upcoming national elections.","agnes kant | nationality | netherlands <tsp> netherlands | leadername | mark rutte <tsp> agnes kant | office workedat workedas | house of representatives netherlands <tsp> socialist party netherlands | leadername | emile roemer <tsp> agnes kant | party | socialist party netherlands","agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp)."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | director | dr g p prabhukumar <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp).she was an mp from 1998 to 2010.she was also the parliamentary leader in the house of representatives from 20 june 2008 until 4 march 2010.after suffering major losses in the municipal elections of 3 march 2010, she stepped down as parliamentary group leader and announced she would not be a candidate for re-election in the upcoming national elections.","agnes kant | nationality | netherlands <tsp> netherlands | leadername | mark rutte <tsp> agnes kant | office workedat workedas | parliamentary group leader <tsp> socialist party netherlands | leadername | emile roemer <tsp> agnes kant | party | socialist party netherlands","agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp)."
+"the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.it is bounded by east 23rd street to the south, east 25th street to the north, and fdr drive to the east.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the asser levy public baths, the recreation center's main building, was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken.its main entrance on asser levy place consists of two large arches flanked by pairs of columns.inside are recreational rooms, a swimming pool, and lockers.it originally had separate waiting rooms and showers for men and women, though the waiting rooms were subsequently combined and the showers relocated.outdoor recreational facilities, including additional swimming pools and the playground, surround the bathhouse.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.originally known as the east 23rd street baths, it was renamed for levy in the mid-20th century.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.it was restored by nyc parks in 1988–1990, and the other recreational facilities were built in 1993 and 2014.the 2.44-acre (0.99 ha) site is bounded by 23rd street to the south, the va medical center to the west, 25th street to the north, and the fdr drive and the east river to the east.the western side was formerly bounded by asser levy place (originally avenue a), a street between first avenue to the west and fdr drive in the east.asser levy place was removed in 2013.the asser levy public baths, at the southwestern corner of the recreation center, is roughly cross-shaped in plan and measures roughly 163 by 140 feet (50 by 43 m).built in the first decade of the 20th century, it was designed by arnold w. brunner and martin aiken of the shortlived partnership brunner & aiken, although aiken may have been more involved than brunner.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.other bathhouses were designed to be 'easily recognizable', but lacked 'all outward display of lavishness [...] as it would only keep the poor people away'.the main entrance faces west onto the former path of asser levy place, now part of the recreation center's outdoor facilities.it contains two arches, each flanked by a pair of round columns, that were originally separate entrances for men (northern doors) and women (southern doors).within each arch is a pair of small doors, flanked by scrolled brackets supporting triangular pediments atop each doorway.the remainders of either archway are infilled with a grid of windows containing diagonal muntins, while the archways themselves contain scrolled keystones at their tops.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city.the top of the facade above the main entrance contains a frieze, a cornice supported by modillions, and an architrave.","asser levy public baths | location | new york city <tsp> new york city | country | united states <tsp> manhattan | leadername | gale brewer <tsp> new york city | ispartof | new york <tsp> new york city | ispartof | manhattan","the asser levy recreation center is a recreational facility in kips bay, manhattan, new york city, composed of the asser levy public baths and asser levy playground.along with the former asser levy place to the west, it was named after asser levy, one of new york city's first jewish citizens and a strong and influential advocate for civil liberties.the bathhouse was built in 1905–1908 to alleviate sanitary problems in the city and was transferred to the new york city department of parks and recreation (nyc parks) in 1938.the building was designated a new york city landmark in 1974 and added to the national register of historic places in 1980.the roman revival design was inspired by roman baths and the 'city beautiful' movement.the building was particularly ornate, even in comparison to other new york city bathhouses built in the first decade of the 20th century.architectural historian robert a. m. stern wrote that the main arches 'were more like portals to a great amphitheatre than frames around doors to a hygienic facility'.between the archways, there is a decorative niche with a fountain, which is topped by the shield of new york city."
+"agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp).she was an mp from 1998 to 2010.she was also the parliamentary leader in the house of representatives from 20 june 2008 until 4 march 2010.after suffering major losses in the municipal elections of 3 march 2010, she stepped down as parliamentary group leader and announced she would not be a candidate for re-election in the upcoming national elections.","agnes kant | nationality | netherlands <tsp> netherlands | leadername | mark rutte <tsp> socialist party netherlands | colour | red <tsp> socialist party netherlands | leadername | emile roemer <tsp> agnes kant | party | socialist party netherlands","agnes catharina kant (born 20 january 1967) is a retired dutch politician of the socialist party (sp)."
+"the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the school consists of seven departments: economics and business economics, management, political science, law, business communication, psychology and behavioural sciences and department of business development and technology (located in the city of herning).the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.already in the late 1800s, djh provided business programmes to young people from jutland who wished to follow studies within business, economics and trade.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories.(taught in danish) business administration and commercial law (taught in danish) business development engineer (bde) - in herning (taught in danish) economics and business administration, bsc economics and business administration, bsc - in herning economics and business administration, ha (taught in danish) economics and business administration, ha - in herning (taught in danish) economics and management (taught in danish) global management and manufacturing - in herning law (taught in danish) political science (taught in danish) psychology (taught in danish) public policy (taught in danish) social science (taught in danish)   === msc programmes in economics and business administration === business intelligence business-to-business marketing and purchasing commercial and retail management finance finance and international business information management innovation management and business development international business international business development - in herning international economic consulting management accounting and control marketing operations and supply chain analytics strategic communication strategy, organisation and leadership   === master's degree programmes in other programmes === business economics and auditing, msc (taught in danish - cand.merc.aud.)","school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | academicstaffsize | 737 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | country | denmark <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | affiliation | european university association <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | established | 1928","the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories."
+"birmingham ( (listen) bur-ming-əm) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of west midlands in england.it is the second-largest city in the united kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the west midlands metropolitan county, and approximately 4.3 million in the wider metropolitan area.it is the largest uk metropolitan area outside of london.birmingham is commonly referred to as the second city of the united kingdom.located in the west midlands region of england, approximately 100 miles (160 km) from london, birmingham is considered to be the social, cultural, financial and commercial centre of the midlands.distinctively, birmingham only has small rivers flowing through it, mainly the river tame and its tributaries river rea and river cole – one of the closest main rivers is the severn, approximately 20 miles (32 km) west of the city centre.historically a market town in warwickshire in the medieval period, birmingham grew during the 18th century during the midlands enlightenment and during the industrial revolution, which saw advances in science, technology and economic development, producing a series of innovations that laid many of the foundations of modern industrial society.by 1791, it was being hailed as 'the first manufacturing town in the world'.birmingham's distinctive economic profile, with thousands of small workshops practising a wide variety of specialised and highly skilled trades, encouraged exceptional levels of creativity and innovation; this provided an economic base for prosperity that was to last into the final quarter of the 20th century.the watt steam engine was invented in birmingham.the resulting high level of social mobility also fostered a culture of political radicalism which, under leaders from thomas attwood to joseph chamberlain, was to give it a political influence unparalleled in britain outside london and a pivotal role in the development of british democracy.from the summer of 1940 to the spring of 1943, birmingham was bombed heavily by the german luftwaffe in what is known as the birmingham blitz.the damage done to the city's infrastructure, in addition to a deliberate policy of demolition and new building by planners, led to extensive urban regeneration in subsequent decades.birmingham's economy is now dominated by the service sector.the city is a major international commercial centre and an important transport, retail, events and conference hub.its metropolitan economy is the second-largest in the united kingdom with a gdp of $121.1bn (2014).its five universities, including the university of birmingham, make it the largest centre of higher education in the country outside london.birmingham's major cultural institutions – the city of birmingham symphony orchestra, birmingham royal ballet, birmingham repertory theatre, library of birmingham and barber institute of fine arts – enjoy international reputations, and the city has vibrant and influential grassroots art, music, literary and culinary scenes.the city also successfully hosted the 2022 commonwealth games.in 2021, birmingham was the third most visited city in the uk by people from foreign nations.beorma, after whom the tribe was named, could have been its leader at the time of the anglo-saxon settlement, a shared ancestor, or a mythical tribal figurehead.place names ending in -ingahām are characteristic of primary settlements established during the early phases of anglo-saxon colonisation of an area, suggesting that birmingham was probably in existence by the early 7th century at the latest.surrounding settlements with names ending in -tūn ('farm'), -lēah ('woodland clearing'), -worð ('enclosure') and -field ('open ground') are likely to be secondary settlements created by the later expansion of the anglo-saxon population, in some cases possibly on earlier british sites.the many burnt mounds that can still be seen around the city indicate that modern humans first intensively settled and cultivated the area during the bronze age, when a substantial but short-lived influx of population occurred between 1700 bc and 1000 bc, possibly caused by conflict or immigration in the surrounding area.","birmingham | postalcode | b postcode area <tsp> 103 colmore row | architect | john madin <tsp> john madin | birthplace | birmingham <tsp> birmingham | governingbody | birmingham city council <tsp> birmingham | leadername | andrew mitchell","birmingham ( (listen) bur-ming-əm) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of west midlands in england.birmingham is commonly referred to as the second city of the united kingdom.located in the west midlands region of england, approximately 100 miles (160 km) from london, birmingham is considered to be the social, cultural, financial and commercial centre of the midlands.distinctively, birmingham only has small rivers flowing through it, mainly the river tame and its tributaries river rea and river cole – one of the closest main rivers is the severn, approximately 20 miles (32 km) west of the city centre.historically a market town in warwickshire in the medieval period, birmingham grew during the 18th century during the midlands enlightenment and during the industrial revolution, which saw advances in science, technology and economic development, producing a series of innovations that laid many of the foundations of modern industrial society.birmingham's distinctive economic profile, with thousands of small workshops practising a wide variety of specialised and highly skilled trades, encouraged exceptional levels of creativity and innovation; this provided an economic base for prosperity that was to last into the final quarter of the 20th century.the watt steam engine was invented in birmingham.the resulting high level of social mobility also fostered a culture of political radicalism which, under leaders from thomas attwood to joseph chamberlain, was to give it a political influence unparalleled in britain outside london and a pivotal role in the development of british democracy.from the summer of 1940 to the spring of 1943, birmingham was bombed heavily by the german luftwaffe in what is known as the birmingham blitz.birmingham's economy is now dominated by the service sector.its five universities, including the university of birmingham, make it the largest centre of higher education in the country outside london.birmingham's major cultural institutions – the city of birmingham symphony orchestra, birmingham royal ballet, birmingham repertory theatre, library of birmingham and barber institute of fine arts – enjoy international reputations, and the city has vibrant and influential grassroots art, music, literary and culinary scenes.in 2021, birmingham was the third most visited city in the uk by people from foreign nations.place names ending in -ingahām are characteristic of primary settlements established during the early phases of anglo-saxon colonisation of an area, suggesting that birmingham was probably in existence by the early 7th century at the latest."
+"the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the school consists of seven departments: economics and business economics, management, political science, law, business communication, psychology and behavioural sciences and department of business development and technology (located in the city of herning).the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.already in the late 1800s, djh provided business programmes to young people from jutland who wished to follow studies within business, economics and trade.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories.(taught in danish) business administration and commercial law (taught in danish) business development engineer (bde) - in herning (taught in danish) economics and business administration, bsc economics and business administration, bsc - in herning economics and business administration, ha (taught in danish) economics and business administration, ha - in herning (taught in danish) economics and management (taught in danish) global management and manufacturing - in herning law (taught in danish) political science (taught in danish) psychology (taught in danish) public policy (taught in danish) social science (taught in danish)   === msc programmes in economics and business administration === business intelligence business-to-business marketing and purchasing commercial and retail management finance finance and international business information management innovation management and business development international business international business development - in herning international economic consulting management accounting and control marketing operations and supply chain analytics strategic communication strategy, organisation and leadership   === master's degree programmes in other programmes === business economics and auditing, msc (taught in danish - cand.merc.aud.)","school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | academicstaffsize | 737 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | numberofstudents | 16000 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | country | denmark <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | established | 1928","the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben."
+"albert blakeslee white (september 22, 1856 – july 3, 1941) was the 11th governor of west virginia from 1901 to 1905.white was educated in the public schools of columbus, ohio.in 1878, he graduated from marietta college.in 1879, he married agnes ward.white began his career in journalism as a managing editor in lafayette, indiana and relocated to parkersburg, west virginia (wood county) in 1881.he continued to work as a politically powerful editor in parkerburg until 1889.in 1889, white was appointed by president benjamin harrison as collector of internal revenue for west virginia.he was later reappointed by president william mckinley in 1897.in 1900, white was the republican nominee for governor of west virginia and defeated democrat john h. holt by 19156 votes.in 1916, white failed to win the republican nomination for the us senate having been defeated by howard sutherland; however, he later was elected to the west virginia senate.white died in parkersburg in 1941.white in collection a&m 110 biography of albert b.white inaugural address of albert b.white biographical publishing company (1903).men of west virginia ... biographical publishing company.","albert b white | spouse | agnes ward white <tsp> agnes ward white | birthplace | marietta ohio <tsp> albert b white | deathplace | parkersburg west virginia <tsp> albert b white | successor | william m o dawson <tsp> william m o dawson | birthplace | bloomington maryland","albert blakeslee white (september 22, 1856 – july 3, 1941) was the 11th governor of west virginia from 1901 to 1905.white was educated in the public schools of columbus, ohio.white began his career in journalism as a managing editor in lafayette, indiana and relocated to parkersburg, west virginia (wood county) in 1881.in 1889, white was appointed by president benjamin harrison as collector of internal revenue for west virginia.in 1900, white was the republican nominee for governor of west virginia and defeated democrat john h. holt by 19156 votes.in 1916, white failed to win the republican nomination for the us senate having been defeated by howard sutherland; however, he later was elected to the west virginia senate.white died in parkersburg in 1941.white in collection a&m 110 biography of albert b.white inaugural address of albert b.white biographical publishing company (1903)."
+"1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8.","1634: the bavarian crisis | precededby | 1634: the baltic war <tsp> 1634: the baltic war | author | david weber <tsp> 1634: the bavarian crisis | followedby | ring of fire ii <tsp> ring of fire ii | language | english language","1634: the bavarian crisis is a novel in the alternate history 1632 series, written by virginia demarce and eric flint as sequel to flint's novella 'the wallenstein gambit'; several short stories by demarce in the grantville gazettes; 1634: the ram rebellion; and 1634: the baltic war.the novel's first draft was completed in 2005, before work on the baltic war began.many chapters of that 'early draft version' were available on line, but the final production reached print on october 1, 2007.her stories regularly deal with historical social and social science matters, as may be expected from demarce's phd dissertation about the 1525 german peasants' war and her life work as a 17th-century european history specialist.the bavarian crisis was delayed due to the delayed start and completion of the preceding major work in the set, the baltic war.if the bavarian crisis had been published first, it would have contained plot spoilers for 1634: the baltic war.as it begins concurrently with the events revealed in that book and that of 1634: the galileo affair as well as 1634: the ram rebellion, the overall scope of plot detail (historical canvas) in the series might be readily intuited.as it is, most of the narrative in all four novels span the same period of 1634, the late winter-to-early summer, though 1634: the galileo affair expends a few early chapters within the year 1633 as backdrop activities within the catholic church and richelieu's offices are germane to the arch of the plotting.duke maximilian i, elector of bavaria becomes a widower in need of a suitable catholic bride, while the cardinal-infante ferdinand whose armies have reconquered 80–85% of the low countries by the summer of 1634 is contemplating a dynastic move of his own which his brother king philip iv of spain will find a bit disconcerting.veronica dreeson and mary simpson meanwhile plan a trip to tend to personal matters to the upper palatinate border region conquered by gustavus adolphus of sweden and administered for him from amberg by ally duke ernest of saxe-gotha, one of the four wettin dukes that were supplanted by grantville's (formation of the nus) actions in 1631 and 1632.events in the other 1634 novels (1634: the galileo affair, 1634: the ram rebellion, 1634: the baltic war) are integrated into the action and political events behind the scenes, and this book ties a host of little oddities into a coherent canvas capturing a snapshot of the state of europe in early summer of 1634.concurrent with their pet projects, the formidable dreeson and simpson women are accompanied by a trade delegation with the strategic goal of restoring the iron production of the upper palatinate to feed the war needs of the use.a reviewer for the sfrevu wrote that this is not a 'stand alone novel' and that reading other books in the series first would 'make some of the inside jokes and intricate politics more clear.'the midwest book review said that the 'story line is fast-paced, but contains a more serious tone than its predecessors.'1634: the bavarian crisis was the third book in the 1632 series to be listed on the new york times best seller list for hardcover fiction.during october 2007, this book was able to be on the ny times list for one week while peaking at number 29.1634: the bavarian crisis was listed on the locus (magazine) hardcovers bestsellers list for one month in 2008 at number 8."
+"ethiopians are the native inhabitants of ethiopia, as well as the global diaspora of ethiopia.ethiopians constitute several component ethnic groups, many of which are closely related to ethnic groups in neighboring eritrea and other parts of the horn of africa.the first documented use of the name 'ethiopia' from greek name  'αἰθίοψ' (ethiopian) was in the 4th century during the reign of aksumite king ezana.there were three ethnolinguistic groups in the kingdom of aksum; semitic, cushitic, and nilo-saharan (ancestors of the modern-day kunama and nara).the kingdom of aksum remained a geopolitically influential entity until the pillage of its capital — also named axum — in the 10th century by queen gudit.nevertheless, the core aksumite civilization was preserved and continued into the successive zagwe dynasty.by this time, new ethnic groups emerged – the tigrayans and amharas.during the solomonic period, the latter established major political and cultural influence in the horn of africa.in the late middle ages, muslim states were established, including the sultanate of ifat, and its successor the adal sultanate.discontent with territory and religious dominance led to intense war between the ethiopian empire, the christian state, (consisting of the amhara, tigrayan, soddo gurage, and agaw ethnic groups) and the muslim state adal sultanate (consisting of semitic speaking harari formally known as the harla people and the argobba).during the 1600s, there were large-scale migrations of the oromo from the south into the highlands and also alongside the somali into adal or what was known as 'hararghe' (land of the hararis).a period of stability and peace continued through the gondarine period in 16th and 17th century, but ethiopia was divided into de facto autonomous regions in the mid-18th century.during this time, ethiopia was nominally ruled by an emperor who functioned as a puppet monarch of various regional lords and noblemen.this era was known as the zemene mesafint or 'era of the princes'.emperor tewodros ii managed to unify the decentralized ethiopian empire in 1855 and inaugurated a process of modernization that continued into successive regimes, resurrecting the empire as a regional power.in the late 19th-century during the reign of menelik ii, against the backdrop of the scramble for africa, the notion of ethiopian national integrity was strengthened by italian efforts at colonization.the italian invasion engendered a formidable national resistance, culminating in the battle of adwa in 1896 which resulted in a major ethiopian victory against the italians.the resulting treaty of addis ababa ended the italo-ethiopian war, and along with the nation's contemporaneous territorial expansion, largely established the modern-day boundaries of ethiopia.present-day ethiopia has a diverse population with many different languages and ethnic groups.ethiopians speak afro-asiatic languages (semitic, cushitic, and omotic) and nilo-saharan languages.the oromo, amhara, somali and tigrayans make up more than three-quarters (75%) of the population, but there are more than 80 different ethnic groups within ethiopia.some of these have as few as 10,000 members.it is estimated to be 3.5 million years old.in october 2015, scientists found a 4,500 years ago lived man called mota in a cave in southern central ethiopia.atypical to euroasians, which were believed reached the region after him, mota's genetic variants was not as 'light-colored eye or skin', resembles the modern aari tribes that live in the southern area of the country.another research suggests that euroasians arrived in the region resembles modern-day sardinians, or likely lbk culture of antiquity.by proofing mota has no european genome, archeologist theorized the near east population migrated to africa in 3,000 years ago.other evidence concluded that eurasian population made significant contribution as a result of back migration between 1,500 and 3,500 years ago.","ethiopia | leadername | mulatu teshome <tsp> ethiopia | leadername | hailemariam desalegn <tsp> addis ababa | ispartof | addis ababa stadium <tsp> addis ababa city hall | location | addis ababa <tsp> addis ababa | country | ethiopia","the resulting treaty of addis ababa ended the italo-ethiopian war, and along with the nation's contemporaneous territorial expansion, largely established the modern-day boundaries of ethiopia."
+"alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.he enrolled in the argentine naval academy in 1908 and, upon graduation in 1912, was accepted to the united states naval academy.there, he was commissioned as a submarine officer in the u.s. navy, during world war i.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he became a reliable ally of the new war and labor minister, col. juan perón, whose support of organized labor and their platform had provoked growing rivalries within the military regime.teisaire became perón's most prominent ally in the government when, in july, he was named interior minister (at the time, overseeing law enforcement).he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.he, however, did not enjoy support from the president's influential first lady, eva perón, who refused his request to take part in her 1947 'rainbow tour' because (in her words): 'i did not want that fruitcake creating a scandal in paris, when for that i already have paquito, who at least makes me laugh.'teisaire did well in his career in the senate, even so.he was named provisional president of the senate in 1947, and was reelected senator in 1951.he was elected to the constitutional assembly of 1949, which drafted a replacement of the 1853 constitution of argentina (reinstated in 1957).he was named head of the peronist party's superior council in 1952, effectively making him the third-most powerful member of the administration (after interior minister ángel borlenghi and perón, himself).teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity.the argentine constitution did not require it at the time, but a special election was announced to replace the late vice president, hortensio quijano, and perón nominated teisaire as his candidate for the post.the april 1954 elections increased the peronists' overwhelming majority in congress and elected teisaire vice president by a 30% margin of victory.following this success, perón began to dispense with his hitherto warm relations with the catholic church by banning a number of their organizations and periodicals, and with the unprecedented, december 22 legalization of divorce and prostitution.the vice president supported these moves, arguing that argentina's catholic majority were mostly non-practicing and, by extension, probably amenable to perón's push to limit their influence.the miscalculation proved fateful, however.the dispute damaged teisaire's influence among the largely conservative catholic navy commanders, who spitefully referred to the vice president as 'that freemason,'  and soon destroyed military loyalty for the administration itself.a series of violent confrontations from june to september 1955 ended with perón's september 19 resignation and exile.his 'confession' was produced into a 12-minute propaganda film by the revolución libertadora, which ordered the footage shown in all movie theatres.","alberto teisaire | deathplace | buenos aires <tsp> buenos aires | governingbody | buenos aires city legislature <tsp> alberto teisaire | nationality | argentina <tsp> buenos aires | leadername | gabriela michetti <tsp> argentina | language | spanish language","alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity."
+"1634: the ram rebellion is the seventh published work in the 1632 alternate history book series, and is the third work to establish what is best considered as a 'main plot line or thread' of historical speculative focus that are loosely organized and classified geographically.the initial main thread is called the 'western and north-central europe thread' (encompassing northern and western germany, denmark, england, france, the low countries, sweden and the baltic); the second plot line, encompassing events in italy, spain, the mediterranean region, and france, the 'south european thread', and this book can be considered the starting novel of the 'south-central/south-east thread' being set in southern germany, austria, bavaria, and bohemia.this geographically organized plot thread actually began in ring of fire in flint's novelette 'the wallenstein gambit' which is set in bohemia, austria, and germany, which tied into stories in various grantville gazettes.unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe.these merging dynamics are the milieu shaping stories flint felt necessary to include even though they are set in 1631–1632.their impact extends throughout the book and into 1634, as well as across political boundaries and battle lines as the historical imperatives developed in this book extend into the direct sequel 1634: the bavarian crisis.the short novel that concludes the work begins in late august 1633 and overlaps many of the shorter works earlier in the book.two of the three other books set in 1634 refer to the events in the work (usually as the 'troubles in franconia') setting its canonical place in the 'greater' neo-historical international politics covered in the other two works.in the flint stories which are sandwiched around the birdie tales, mike stearns goes back to school under the tutelage of melissa mailey.stearns has a problem, he has to get a handle on likely complications from the local population, as the stories are set just a few days after he is elected as chairman of the emergency committee.as a result, mailey gives stearns several very thick history books on european history in the era.birdie newhouse has an immediate problem, he's a farmer with most of his farm's arable land 300 years off and a continent away.the stories by gorg huff and paula goodlett explore the alien land practices and ownership of down-time germany as birdie seeks to gain additional lands.land sales are rare; worse, the lawyers are in control and there are three general levels of vested interest: the owners-in-fact, a variable number of other claimants, and the tenants.the tenants have certain rights and obligations over and above monetary rent while leases are generally for the lesser of three generations or 99 years.in between the owner in fact and the tenants is usually a monetary transaction which gives the rents to any number of claimants—depending upon the finances of the landholding family.the claimants all have a say in the farm operation to some extent, as do the occupants of the farm villages, which also have the right to disapprove or accept new co-farmers, for the land is farmed cooperatively with another set of obligations and entitlements.birdie can't just go and buy a piece of land, he has to buy it from three different and diverse groups of people... and get them all to agree to terms.","1634: the ram rebellion | mediatype | e-book <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | numberofpages | 512 <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | author | virginia demarce <tsp> 1634: the ram rebellion | isbn number | 1-4165-2060-0","unlike most works in the 1632 series, much of this book is written from the standpoint of common people 'in the street', including germans trying to cope with grantville, west virginia, up-timers trying to cope with their new world around grantville, and both trying to deal with the problems of two widely different cultures meeting in the new united states of europe."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> united states | leadertitle | president of the united states <tsp> united states | leadername | john roberts <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | location | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"aids is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published by lippincott williams & wilkins.it was established in 1987 and is an official journal of the international aids society.it covers all aspects of hiv and aids, including basic science, clinical trials, epidemiology, and social science.the editor in chief is jay a.levy.eighteen issues are published annually.according to the journal citation reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 4.632.","aids journal | country | united kingdom <tsp> united kingdom | capital | london <tsp> aids journal | publisher | lippincott williams & wilkins <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii","aids is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published by lippincott williams & wilkins."
+"alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.he enrolled in the argentine naval academy in 1908 and, upon graduation in 1912, was accepted to the united states naval academy.there, he was commissioned as a submarine officer in the u.s. navy, during world war i.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he became a reliable ally of the new war and labor minister, col. juan perón, whose support of organized labor and their platform had provoked growing rivalries within the military regime.teisaire became perón's most prominent ally in the government when, in july, he was named interior minister (at the time, overseeing law enforcement).he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.he, however, did not enjoy support from the president's influential first lady, eva perón, who refused his request to take part in her 1947 'rainbow tour' because (in her words): 'i did not want that fruitcake creating a scandal in paris, when for that i already have paquito, who at least makes me laugh.'teisaire did well in his career in the senate, even so.he was named provisional president of the senate in 1947, and was reelected senator in 1951.he was elected to the constitutional assembly of 1949, which drafted a replacement of the 1853 constitution of argentina (reinstated in 1957).he was named head of the peronist party's superior council in 1952, effectively making him the third-most powerful member of the administration (after interior minister ángel borlenghi and perón, himself).teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity.the argentine constitution did not require it at the time, but a special election was announced to replace the late vice president, hortensio quijano, and perón nominated teisaire as his candidate for the post.the april 1954 elections increased the peronists' overwhelming majority in congress and elected teisaire vice president by a 30% margin of victory.following this success, perón began to dispense with his hitherto warm relations with the catholic church by banning a number of their organizations and periodicals, and with the unprecedented, december 22 legalization of divorce and prostitution.the vice president supported these moves, arguing that argentina's catholic majority were mostly non-practicing and, by extension, probably amenable to perón's push to limit their influence.the miscalculation proved fateful, however.the dispute damaged teisaire's influence among the largely conservative catholic navy commanders, who spitefully referred to the vice president as 'that freemason,'  and soon destroyed military loyalty for the administration itself.a series of violent confrontations from june to september 1955 ended with perón's september 19 resignation and exile.his 'confession' was produced into a 12-minute propaganda film by the revolución libertadora, which ordered the footage shown in all movie theatres.","alberto teisaire | deathplace | buenos aires <tsp> buenos aires | governingbody | buenos aires city legislature <tsp> buenos aires | leadername | horacio rodríguez larreta <tsp> alberto teisaire | nationality | argentina <tsp> argentina | language | spanish language","alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity."
+"a fortress of grey ice is a fantasy novel by british writer j. v. jones, the second book in the sword of shadows series.it follows a cavern of black ice and is followed by a sword from red ice and watcher of the dead the novel focuses on multiple characters and plotlines.one of the large ones is raif, who becomes disenchanted with his position in life.abandoned by friends, feeling he has nothing, he goes wandering, only to join up with a new group called the maimed men.the novel opens rather dramatically with new characters and settings, then moves quickly to ash march's abrupt and covert departure from raif in order to join the sull.left with the listener, raif finds himself alone, now abandoned by clan and friend, cut off from everyone and everything that he loves.embittered and resentful of the lore that claims him as watcher of the dead, raif will wander the edge of the want until he finds the only group willing to accept an outcast and renegade, the outlaw maimed men.elsewhere ash, already leagues away from raif, will become initiated into the mysterious blood lettings of the sull, all the while riding in haste to reach the safety of the sull lands, guarded by her two far riders and pursued by the maeraith she has been unintentionally released.","a fortress of grey ice | author | j v jones <tsp> a fortress of grey ice | mediatype | print <tsp> a fortress of grey ice | oclc number | 51969173 <tsp> a fortress of grey ice | isbn number | 0-7653-0633-6","a fortress of grey ice is a fantasy novel by british writer j. v. jones, the second book in the sword of shadows series."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | language | english language <tsp> united states | leadertitle | president of the united states <tsp> united states | leadername | joe biden <tsp> 250 delaware avenue | location | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | white americans","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.he enrolled in the argentine naval academy in 1908 and, upon graduation in 1912, was accepted to the united states naval academy.there, he was commissioned as a submarine officer in the u.s. navy, during world war i.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.he became a reliable ally of the new war and labor minister, col. juan perón, whose support of organized labor and their platform had provoked growing rivalries within the military regime.teisaire became perón's most prominent ally in the government when, in july, he was named interior minister (at the time, overseeing law enforcement).he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.he, however, did not enjoy support from the president's influential first lady, eva perón, who refused his request to take part in her 1947 'rainbow tour' because (in her words): 'i did not want that fruitcake creating a scandal in paris, when for that i already have paquito, who at least makes me laugh.'teisaire did well in his career in the senate, even so.he was named provisional president of the senate in 1947, and was reelected senator in 1951.he was elected to the constitutional assembly of 1949, which drafted a replacement of the 1853 constitution of argentina (reinstated in 1957).he was named head of the peronist party's superior council in 1952, effectively making him the third-most powerful member of the administration (after interior minister ángel borlenghi and perón, himself).teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity.the argentine constitution did not require it at the time, but a special election was announced to replace the late vice president, hortensio quijano, and perón nominated teisaire as his candidate for the post.the april 1954 elections increased the peronists' overwhelming majority in congress and elected teisaire vice president by a 30% margin of victory.following this success, perón began to dispense with his hitherto warm relations with the catholic church by banning a number of their organizations and periodicals, and with the unprecedented, december 22 legalization of divorce and prostitution.the vice president supported these moves, arguing that argentina's catholic majority were mostly non-practicing and, by extension, probably amenable to perón's push to limit their influence.the miscalculation proved fateful, however.the dispute damaged teisaire's influence among the largely conservative catholic navy commanders, who spitefully referred to the vice president as 'that freemason,'  and soon destroyed military loyalty for the administration itself.a series of violent confrontations from june to september 1955 ended with perón's september 19 resignation and exile.his 'confession' was produced into a 12-minute propaganda film by the revolución libertadora, which ordered the footage shown in all movie theatres.","alberto teisaire | office workedat workedas | provisional president of the argentine senate <tsp> alberto teisaire | successor | isaac rojas <tsp> alberto teisaire | birthplace | mendoza argentina <tsp> alberto teisaire | profession | rear admiral in the argentine navy <tsp> alberto teisaire | birthdate | 1891-05-20","alberto teisaire (20 may 1891 – 11 september 1963) was an argentine naval officer and vice president of argentina.returning to argentina, he married duilia fayo lonne and was eventually named commander of the navy's flagship, the historic sarmiento frigate.teisaire later taught at the argentine naval academy and held numerous policy-making posts in that service, including ones in the naval requisitions department, the argentine naval delegations in the united states and europe, as head of the navy's river fleet (1938), and as assistant director of the important navy mechanics' school, in 1940, where he specialized in the instruction of navigation and hydrology.teisaire became perón's most prominent ally in the government when, in july, he was named interior minister (at the time, overseeing law enforcement).he retired as rear admiral in 1945 to pursue a seat in the argentine senate, ahead of the february 1946 general elections.elected as senator on perón's labor party ticket, teisaire represented the city of buenos aires, a district normally leaning towards perón's chief opposition, the centrist ucr.teisaire did well in his career in the senate, even so.teisaire introduced the lions club into argentina in 1954, and received the german order of merit.controversy surrounding the president's in-laws and political violence both by and against his peronist movement dominated headlines in the first half of 1953, and perón took the opportunity of upcoming legislative polls to test his popularity.the argentine constitution did not require it at the time, but a special election was announced to replace the late vice president, hortensio quijano, and perón nominated teisaire as his candidate for the post.the april 1954 elections increased the peronists' overwhelming majority in congress and elected teisaire vice president by a 30% margin of victory.the dispute damaged teisaire's influence among the largely conservative catholic navy commanders, who spitefully referred to the vice president as 'that freemason,'  and soon destroyed military loyalty for the administration itself."
+"a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war.he is caught between the warfare playing out on foreign fields (mainly at flanders) and that festering at home, waiting to erupt with the easter rising.","a long long way | precededby | annie dunne <tsp> a long long way | country | ireland <tsp> a long long way | publisher | viking press <tsp> a long long way | followedby | the secret scripture","a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war."
+"(66063) 1998 ro1 is a stony near-earth object of the aten group on a highly-eccentric orbit.the synchronous binary system measures approximately 800 meters (0.50 miles) in diameter.it was discovered by astronomers of the lincoln near-earth asteroid research at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site near socorro, new mexico, on 14 september 1998.its minor-planet moon, provisionally designated s/2001 (66063) 1, was discovered in september 2003.it has an orbital period of 14.53 hours and measures approximately 48% of its primary, or 380 meters.it is one of seven known aten binaries as of 2017.it has an orbital period of 360.29 days (0.99 years) and makes close approaches to earth.but 1998 ro1 makes closer approaches to other inner planets, especially mars.its closest approach to a planet between 1950–2200 was to mars, as it passed 0.00898 au (1,343,000 km) from mars on 18 march 1964, and will pass 0.0054 au (810,000 km) from mars on 12 october 2065.this moon was discovered from lightcurve observations going from 13 to 28 september 2013, and was confirmed by radar observations from the arecibo observatory one year later.it is in a very close orbit to 1998 ro1, with a semi-major axis of 800 m (2,600 ft) and an eccentricity of 0.06, giving it a periapsis of 752 m (2,467 ft) and an apoapsis of 848 m (2,782 ft).s/2001 (66063) 1 takes 14.54 hours to complete one orbit around 1998 ro1.from the surface of 1998 ro1, s/2001 (66063) 1 would have an apparent diameter of roughly 41°.for comparison, the sun appears to be 0.5° from earth.the secondary orbits its primary in a manner very similar to the adjunct image, where the red cross is the center of mass.as of 2018, it has not been named.","66063 1998 ro1 | epoch | 2013-11-04 <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | escapevelocity | 00999 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | formername | 1999 sn5 <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | orbitalperiod | 36029 days <tsp> 66063 1998 ro1 | apoapsis | 25498957060815 kilometres","no related information"
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | activeyearsstartdate | 1853-03-04 <tsp> alvah sabin | region | vermonts 3rd congressional district <tsp> vermont | largestcity | burlington vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | state | vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | deathplace | sycamore illinois","he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont."
+"a severed wasp (1982) is a novel by madeleine l'engle.it continues the story of a pianist, katherine forrester, who was first seen in the small rain.now a widow in her seventies, katherine forrester vigneras returns to new york city in retirement from concert touring in europe.there she encounters felix bodeway, an old friend from her greenwich village days, who is now the retired episcopal bishop of new york.he asks katherine to give a benefit concert at the cathedral of st. john the divine.it turns out to be an unexpected challenge, full of new friends and mysterious dangers.during the novel katherine is befriended by several recurring characters from other l'engle novels, including mimi oppenheimer from a winter's love, josiah 'dave' davidson from the young unicorns, and suzy austin (now dr. suzy davidson) from the austin family series (which l'engle called her 'chronos' novels).the cathedral of saint john the divine, which figures prominently in the plot of a severed wasp, is also the setting for the 1968 l'engle novel the young unicorns.the author herself was librarian and writer-in-residence at the same cathedral for several decades.this story takes place last in the l'engle canon of 'kairos' and 'chronos' stories, as it features the adult suzy austin and the adult josiah davidson.no novel published after a severed wasp took place during or after the events of this one.in l'engle's first published novel, the small rain (the first half of which was republished as prelude), katherine forrester is a gifted but socially isolated adolescent studying to be a concert pianist at a strict boarding school.katherine reappears in a severed wasp as an old woman (now katherine vigneras, from her marriage to her piano teacher and mentor justin) looking back on her life and career while facing new dangers.katherine vigneras also appears very briefly in a ring of endless light playing a recital that vicky austin and zachary gray attend.mimi oppenheimer (called mimi opp) — surgeon.the character first appeared in a winter's love as the best friend of virginia bowen, whose mother contemplates having an affair as virginia and mimi spend their break from boarding school with virginia's parents in the haute-savoie.in a severed wasp, mimi is katherine forrester's neighbor and confidante.mimi is a surgeon who, despite being jewish and a bit of an agnostic, is friends with several people at the cathedral of saint john the divine, especially retired bishop felix bodeway and suzy davidson.mimi's grandmother was one of the renier family; she is thus related to simon renier of dragons in the waters, queron renier of a house like a lotus and stella renier of the other side of the sun.felix bodeway — bishop.like katherine, felix first appears in the small rain, encountering katherine in new york city when katherine has finished school and has sarah courtmont for a roommate.felix is sarah's boyfriend of sorts, a bohemian would-be violinist with aspirations to be a 'window cleaner' — that is, to help people see beyond themselves.considered by katherine to be a 'lightweight' at the time of the small rain, she finds him much changed fifty years later, a retired bishop who has suffered, and is gentle, compassionate and afraid.he eventually confesses to having experimented with homosexuality and dissolute behavior as a young man, and it is implied there is an unrequited sexual component to his love for the present bishop, allie undercroft.alwood 'allie' undercroft — bishop.the bishop of st. john the divine at the time of the novel, bishop undercroft is an old friend of felix bodeway, husband of the vindictive yolanda xabo undercroft, a retired singer, and the ex-husband of sister isobel, a nun and educator.","a severed wasp | oclc number | 8805735 <tsp> a severed wasp | libraryofcongressclassification | ps3523e55 s4 1982 <tsp> a severed wasp | mediatype | print <tsp> a severed wasp | isbn number | 0-374-26131-8","no related information"
+"66391 moshup , provisional designation 1999 kw4, is a binary asteroid, classified as a near-earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the aten group, approximately 1.3 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered on 20 may 1999, by lincoln near-earth asteroid research (linear) at the lincoln laboratory's experimental test site in socorro, new mexico, united states.it is a mercury-crosser that comes extremely close to the sun at a perihelion of 0.2 au.its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.69 and an inclination of 39° with respect to the ecliptic.a first precovery was taken by 2mass at the fred lawrence whipple observatory in 1998, extending the body's observation arc by one year prior to its official discovery observation at socorro.as a potentially hazardous asteroid, it has an earth minimum orbital intersection distance of 0.0138 au (2,060,000 km) which corresponds to 5.4 lunar distances.on 25 may 2036, it will pass 0.0155 au (2,320,000 km) from earth.it was named from mohegan legend, after moshup, a giant who lived in the coastal areas of new england.the asteroid's companion is named squannit, after the wife of moshup and a medicine woman of the makiawisug (little people).the official naming citation was published by the minor planet center on 27 august 2019 (m.p.c.115894).the moon, named squannit  and designated s/2001 (66391) 1, is approximately 360 metres in diameter, and orbits its primary in every 16 hours at a mean-distance of 2.6 kilometers.the presence of a companion was suggested by photometric observations made by pravec and šarounová and was confirmed by radar observations from arecibo observations and announced on 23 may 2001 (also see below).based on radar imaging, squannit's dimensions are estimated to be 595 × 450 × 343 meters.the observations were taken from may 21–23, 2001, by lance a. m. benner, steven j. ostro, jon d. giorgini, raymond f. jurgens, jean-luc margot and michael c. nolan.the collaborative asteroid lightcurve link adopts a diameter of 1.3 kilometers and derives an albedo 0.26 with an absolute magnitude of 16.5.the shapes of the two bodies and their dynamics are complex.with a dimension of approximately 1.42 × 1.36 × 1.18 kilometers for a simple triaxial ellipsoid, the asteroid has an oblate shape, which is dominated by an equatorial ridge at the body's potential-energy minimum.this bizarre property of the equatorial region means that it is close to breakup: raising a particle a meter above the surface would put it into orbit.as seen in the image at above right, the gravitational effects between the moon and the asteroid create a gigantic mountain extending in the equatorial plane around the entire asteroid.it was the first asteroid to be described as 'muffin-shaped', which is now understood to be a very common shape for asteroids in critical rotation, including 101955 bennu and 162173 ryugu.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 2.7650 hours with a brightness variation of 0.12 magnitude (u=3).","66391 1999 kw4 | epoch | 2004-07-14 <tsp> 66391 1999 kw4 | escapevelocity | 0 <tsp> 66391 1999 kw4 | orbitalperiod | 162447000 <tsp> 66391 1999 kw4 | apoapsis | 1621640918388 kilometres <tsp> 66391 1999 kw4 | density | 20 grampercubiccentimetres","no related information"
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | office workedat workedas | secretary of state of vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | region | vermonts 3rd congressional district <tsp> alvah sabin | birthplace | georgia vermont <tsp> vermont | largestcity | burlington vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | state | vermont","he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont."
+"a severed wasp (1982) is a novel by madeleine l'engle.it continues the story of a pianist, katherine forrester, who was first seen in the small rain.now a widow in her seventies, katherine forrester vigneras returns to new york city in retirement from concert touring in europe.there she encounters felix bodeway, an old friend from her greenwich village days, who is now the retired episcopal bishop of new york.he asks katherine to give a benefit concert at the cathedral of st. john the divine.it turns out to be an unexpected challenge, full of new friends and mysterious dangers.during the novel katherine is befriended by several recurring characters from other l'engle novels, including mimi oppenheimer from a winter's love, josiah 'dave' davidson from the young unicorns, and suzy austin (now dr. suzy davidson) from the austin family series (which l'engle called her 'chronos' novels).the cathedral of saint john the divine, which figures prominently in the plot of a severed wasp, is also the setting for the 1968 l'engle novel the young unicorns.the author herself was librarian and writer-in-residence at the same cathedral for several decades.this story takes place last in the l'engle canon of 'kairos' and 'chronos' stories, as it features the adult suzy austin and the adult josiah davidson.no novel published after a severed wasp took place during or after the events of this one.in l'engle's first published novel, the small rain (the first half of which was republished as prelude), katherine forrester is a gifted but socially isolated adolescent studying to be a concert pianist at a strict boarding school.katherine reappears in a severed wasp as an old woman (now katherine vigneras, from her marriage to her piano teacher and mentor justin) looking back on her life and career while facing new dangers.katherine vigneras also appears very briefly in a ring of endless light playing a recital that vicky austin and zachary gray attend.mimi oppenheimer (called mimi opp) — surgeon.the character first appeared in a winter's love as the best friend of virginia bowen, whose mother contemplates having an affair as virginia and mimi spend their break from boarding school with virginia's parents in the haute-savoie.in a severed wasp, mimi is katherine forrester's neighbor and confidante.mimi is a surgeon who, despite being jewish and a bit of an agnostic, is friends with several people at the cathedral of saint john the divine, especially retired bishop felix bodeway and suzy davidson.mimi's grandmother was one of the renier family; she is thus related to simon renier of dragons in the waters, queron renier of a house like a lotus and stella renier of the other side of the sun.felix bodeway — bishop.like katherine, felix first appears in the small rain, encountering katherine in new york city when katherine has finished school and has sarah courtmont for a roommate.felix is sarah's boyfriend of sorts, a bohemian would-be violinist with aspirations to be a 'window cleaner' — that is, to help people see beyond themselves.considered by katherine to be a 'lightweight' at the time of the small rain, she finds him much changed fifty years later, a retired bishop who has suffered, and is gentle, compassionate and afraid.he eventually confesses to having experimented with homosexuality and dissolute behavior as a young man, and it is implied there is an unrequited sexual component to his love for the present bishop, allie undercroft.alwood 'allie' undercroft — bishop.the bishop of st. john the divine at the time of the novel, bishop undercroft is an old friend of felix bodeway, husband of the vindictive yolanda xabo undercroft, a retired singer, and the ex-husband of sister isobel, a nun and educator.","a severed wasp | language | english language <tsp> english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> a severed wasp | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","no related information"
+"helena (minor planet designation: 101 helena) is a large, rocky main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer j. c. watson on august 15, 1868, and was named after helen of troy in greek mythology.this object is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.16 years and an eccentricity of 0.14.its orbital plane is inclined by 10.2° to the plane of the ecliptic.radar observations were made of this object on oct 7 and 19, 2001 from the arecibo observatory.analysis of the data gave an estimated ellipsoidal diameter of 71×63×63 ± 16% km.the mean diameter estimated from iras infrared measurements is 66 km, in agreement with the radar findings.it is classified as an s-type asteroid in the tholen system, suggesting a predominantly silicate composition.101 helena is spinning on its axis with a period of 23 hours.","101 helena | discoverer | james craig watson <tsp> james craig watson | almamater | university of michigan <tsp> 101 helena | discovered | 1868-08-15 <tsp> james craig watson | nationality | canada <tsp> james craig watson | deathplace | madison wisconsin","no related information"
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | party | whig party united states <tsp> alvah sabin | region | vermont <tsp> vermont | largestcity | burlington vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | deathplace | sycamore illinois <tsp> whig party united states | leadername | henry clay","he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont."
+"a severed wasp (1982) is a novel by madeleine l'engle.it continues the story of a pianist, katherine forrester, who was first seen in the small rain.now a widow in her seventies, katherine forrester vigneras returns to new york city in retirement from concert touring in europe.there she encounters felix bodeway, an old friend from her greenwich village days, who is now the retired episcopal bishop of new york.he asks katherine to give a benefit concert at the cathedral of st. john the divine.it turns out to be an unexpected challenge, full of new friends and mysterious dangers.during the novel katherine is befriended by several recurring characters from other l'engle novels, including mimi oppenheimer from a winter's love, josiah 'dave' davidson from the young unicorns, and suzy austin (now dr. suzy davidson) from the austin family series (which l'engle called her 'chronos' novels).the cathedral of saint john the divine, which figures prominently in the plot of a severed wasp, is also the setting for the 1968 l'engle novel the young unicorns.the author herself was librarian and writer-in-residence at the same cathedral for several decades.this story takes place last in the l'engle canon of 'kairos' and 'chronos' stories, as it features the adult suzy austin and the adult josiah davidson.no novel published after a severed wasp took place during or after the events of this one.in l'engle's first published novel, the small rain (the first half of which was republished as prelude), katherine forrester is a gifted but socially isolated adolescent studying to be a concert pianist at a strict boarding school.katherine reappears in a severed wasp as an old woman (now katherine vigneras, from her marriage to her piano teacher and mentor justin) looking back on her life and career while facing new dangers.katherine vigneras also appears very briefly in a ring of endless light playing a recital that vicky austin and zachary gray attend.mimi oppenheimer (called mimi opp) — surgeon.the character first appeared in a winter's love as the best friend of virginia bowen, whose mother contemplates having an affair as virginia and mimi spend their break from boarding school with virginia's parents in the haute-savoie.in a severed wasp, mimi is katherine forrester's neighbor and confidante.mimi is a surgeon who, despite being jewish and a bit of an agnostic, is friends with several people at the cathedral of saint john the divine, especially retired bishop felix bodeway and suzy davidson.mimi's grandmother was one of the renier family; she is thus related to simon renier of dragons in the waters, queron renier of a house like a lotus and stella renier of the other side of the sun.felix bodeway — bishop.like katherine, felix first appears in the small rain, encountering katherine in new york city when katherine has finished school and has sarah courtmont for a roommate.felix is sarah's boyfriend of sorts, a bohemian would-be violinist with aspirations to be a 'window cleaner' — that is, to help people see beyond themselves.considered by katherine to be a 'lightweight' at the time of the small rain, she finds him much changed fifty years later, a retired bishop who has suffered, and is gentle, compassionate and afraid.he eventually confesses to having experimented with homosexuality and dissolute behavior as a young man, and it is implied there is an unrequited sexual component to his love for the present bishop, allie undercroft.alwood 'allie' undercroft — bishop.the bishop of st. john the divine at the time of the novel, bishop undercroft is an old friend of felix bodeway, husband of the vindictive yolanda xabo undercroft, a retired singer, and the ex-husband of sister isobel, a nun and educator.","a severed wasp | numberofpages | 388 <tsp> a severed wasp | oclc number | 8805735 <tsp> a severed wasp | isbn number | 0-374-26131-8 <tsp> a severed wasp | mediatype | hardcover","no related information"
+"helena (minor planet designation: 101 helena) is a large, rocky main-belt asteroid.it was discovered by canadian-american astronomer j. c. watson on august 15, 1868, and was named after helen of troy in greek mythology.this object is orbiting the sun with a period of 4.16 years and an eccentricity of 0.14.its orbital plane is inclined by 10.2° to the plane of the ecliptic.radar observations were made of this object on oct 7 and 19, 2001 from the arecibo observatory.analysis of the data gave an estimated ellipsoidal diameter of 71×63×63 ± 16% km.the mean diameter estimated from iras infrared measurements is 66 km, in agreement with the radar findings.it is classified as an s-type asteroid in the tholen system, suggesting a predominantly silicate composition.101 helena is spinning on its axis with a period of 23 hours.","101 helena | discoverer | james craig watson <tsp> james craig watson | almamater | university of michigan <tsp> james craig watson | nationality | canada <tsp> james craig watson | deathplace | madison wisconsin <tsp> james craig watson | deathcause | peritonitis","no related information"
+"alvah sabin (october 23, 1793 – january 22, 1885) was an american politician and clergyman.he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he was a member of the constitutional; conventions of 1843 and 1850, and was assistant judge of the franklin county court from 1846 to 1852.he was elected as a whig party (united states) to the thirty-third congress and reelected as an opposition party candidate to the thirty-fourth congresses, serving from march 4, 1853, to march 3, 1857.while in congress he served as chairman for the committee on revisal and unfinished business in the thirty-fourth congress.he was not a candidate for renomination in 1856.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he moved to sycamore, illinois, in 1867 and continued his ministerial duties.they had five children together, benjamin f. sabin, julia a. sabin, harriet amelia sabin, parthenia a. sabin and diantha marie sabin.following anna's death, sabin later married susan marsh.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont.'alvah sabin (id: s000002)'.biographical directory of the united states congress.alvah sabin at find a grave govtrack.us: rep. alvah sabin ancestry.com: alvah sabin (1793 - 1885) the political graveyard: sabin, alvah (1793–1885)","alvah sabin | party | whig party united states <tsp> whig party united states | leadername | daniel webster <tsp> alvah sabin | region | vermont <tsp> vermont | largestcity | burlington vermont <tsp> alvah sabin | deathplace | sycamore illinois","he served as a united states representative from vermont.he was also a member of the vermont militia and served during the war of 1812.sabin also attended the university of vermont in burlington, which awarded him the honorary degree of master of arts in 1826.after the war, sabin studied theology in philadelphia and graduated from columbian college (now george washington university), washington, d.c., in 1821.he was ordained a minister and preached at cambridge, westfield, and underhill until 1825, when he returned to georgia, vermont.he was pastor of the georgia baptist church for fifty-three years.sabin was a member of the vermont house of representatives from 1826 to 1835, 1838 to 1840, 1847 to 1849, 1851, 1861 and 1862.he served in the vermont senate in 1841, 1843, and 1845.he was the secretary of state of vermont in 1841, and served as probate judge.he served as a delegate to the first anti-slavery national convention, and was the county commissioner of franklin county, vermont, in 1861 and 1862, responsible for curbing the buying and selling of alcoholic beverages.he is interred at georgia plains cemetery in georgia plains, vermont."
+"a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane.after being pushed back several times due to internal turmoil at harcourt trade publishers, it was scheduled to be released april 14, 2010, but the distributor shipped it in late march.but not even wizardry is enough to cope with the strange events that start to unfold when the 'bottle' is uncorked and life emerges once more to shake the red planet with its own perilous and baffling brand of magic.the good news however, is that the martians seem friendly.the bad news is that now they're free to pick up where they left off on a long-dormant plan that can change the shape of more than one world... and they don't mind using their well-intentioned rescuers to achieve their goals.kit's long-standing fascination with all things martian unexpectedly enmeshes him in a terrible, age-old conflict—turning him into both a possible key to its solution, and a tool that in the wrong hands shortly threatens the whole human race.only kit has a shot of defusing the threat.but when he vanishes unexpectedly from mars of here and now, his fellow wizards are left uncertain of where his true loyalties lie.nita's determination to find the truth - and kit - soon sends her into a battle against an implacable enemy who may not be conquerable except by violating wizardry's  most basic tenets.as the shadow of interplanetary war stretches ever more darkly over both worlds, kit and nita must fight to understand and master the strange and ancient synergy binding them to mars and its last inhabitants... or the history that left mars lifeless will repeat itself on earth.she is still able to work with living things, but her powers are now developing more towards the oracular bend.she has a lot on her shoulders, having to deal with grief after her mother's and ponch's death, as well as her sister dairine, who, after the loss of roshaun is behaving oddly as well as being sullen and unresponsive—and carmela is taunting her about her middle name as well, which she hates, though it gives no reason why.she was initially uninterested in the 'martian thing,' but gets caught up in it quickly as carmela uncovers an ancient prophecy and kit starts acting strangely and then disappears completely.she has several spectacular moments and has to make the most 'active' choices and possibly has the most 'fighting' role in the book, as kit makes choices, as important as nita's but more passive.she starts to have feelings toward kit, though she has no 'soppy' moments.she develops an elemental affinity with water, which proves important later, along with her friendship with the whale wizard s'ree, and uses the gibraltar passthrough (a powerful wizardry developed by the hydromage angelina pellegrino) to save her life, along with several other wizardries, though they cost her vast amounts of energy and power.she duels aurilelde in what is supposed to be to the death, but after defeating her thoroughly, breaks the prophecy which said 'she will slay her rival.'christopher rodriguez christopher 'kit' rodriguez is, throughout the book, obsessed with mars and all things martian.after messing things up a bit too much and getting himself stuck in an ancient version of mars—and inside the martian wizard khretef—he is faced with a difficult decision, which will affect the course of life in the entire solar system: will he save earth or will he save mars?at home, his sister helena has arrived, which makes for a hard time dealing with her wild theories about him and his wizardry.","a wizard of mars | mediatype | hardcover <tsp> a wizard of mars | author | diane duane <tsp> a wizard of mars | oclc number | 318875313 <tsp> a wizard of mars | isbn number | 978-0-15-204770-2","a wizard of mars is the ninth novel in the young wizards series by diane duane."
+"1036 ganymed, provisional designation 1924 td, is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as a near-earth object of the amor group.it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology.with a diameter of approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), ganymed is the largest of all near-earth objects but does not cross earth's orbit.the s-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.3 hours.in october 2024, it is predicted to approach earth at a distance of 56,000,000 km; 35,000,000 mi (0.374097 au).it orbits the sun at a distance of 1.2–4.1 au about once every 4 years and 4 months (i.e., 52 months or 1,587 days; semi-major axis of 2.66 au).its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.53 and an inclination of 27° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins at the discovering observatory on 24 october 1924 (1924-10-24), the night after its official discovery observation.its next pass of the earth will be at a distance of 0.374097 au (56,000,000 km; 34,800,000 mi) on 13 october 2024 (2024-10-13).on 16 december 2176 (2176-12-16), it will pass at a distance of 0.02868 au (4,290,000 km; 2,670,000 mi) from mars.ganymede was a trojan prince abducted by zeus to serve as a cup-bearer to the greek gods.the name had previously also been given to jupiter's third moon, 'ganymede', which was discovered in 1610 by italian astronomer galileo galilei.a 1931 paper published the absolute magnitude, based on observations to date, as 9.24, slightly brighter than the present value of 9.45.ganymed is a stony s-type asteroid, in the tholen, smass and in the s3os2 taxonomy.this means that it is relatively reflective and composed of iron and magnesium silicates.spectral measurements put ganymed in the s (vi) spectral subtype, indicating a surface rich in orthopyroxenes, and possibly metals (although if metals are present they are covered and not readily apparent in the spectra).carry published a diameter 34.28±1.38 kilometers in 2012.an occultation of a star by ganymed was observed from california on 22 august 1985.additional observations in 2011 gave an occultation cross-section with a semi-major and minor axis of 39.3 and 18.9 kilometers, respectively.analysis of the best-rated lightcurves obtained by american photometrist frederick pilcher at his organ mesa observatory (g50) in new mexico during 2011 gave a rotation period of 10.297 hours with a consolidated brightness amplitude between 0.28 and 0.31 magnitude (u=3-/3/3).three studies using modeled photometric data from the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue, wise thermal infrared data and other sources, gave a concurring period of 10.313, 10.31284, and 10.31304 hours, respectively.each modeled lightcurve also determined two spin axes of (214.0°, −73.0°), (190.0°, −78.0°), as well as (198.0°, −79.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β; l1/b1), respectively.in 1998, radar observations of ganymed by the arecibo radio telescope produced images of the asteroid, revealing a roughly spherical object.polarimetric observations conducted by japanese astronomers concluded that there was a weak correlation between the object's light- and polarimetry curve as a function of rotation angle.because polarization is dependent on surface terrain and composition, rather than the observed size of the object like the lightcurve, this suggests that the surface features of the asteroid are roughly uniform over its observed surface.'spectral observations of 19 weathered and 23 fresh neas and their correlations with orbital parameters'.icarus.188 (1): 175–188.bibcode:2007icar..188..175f.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.023.","1036 ganymed | discoverer | walter baade <tsp> walter baade | birthplace | german empire <tsp> walter baade | deathplace | west germany <tsp> walter baade | almamater | university of göttingen <tsp> walter baade | doctoralstudent | allan sandage","it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology."
+"1036 ganymed, provisional designation 1924 td, is a stony asteroid on a highly eccentric orbit, classified as a near-earth object of the amor group.it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology.with a diameter of approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles), ganymed is the largest of all near-earth objects but does not cross earth's orbit.the s-type asteroid has a rotation period of 10.3 hours.in october 2024, it is predicted to approach earth at a distance of 56,000,000 km; 35,000,000 mi (0.374097 au).it orbits the sun at a distance of 1.2–4.1 au about once every 4 years and 4 months (i.e., 52 months or 1,587 days; semi-major axis of 2.66 au).its orbit has a high eccentricity of 0.53 and an inclination of 27° with respect to the ecliptic.the body's observation arc begins at the discovering observatory on 24 october 1924 (1924-10-24), the night after its official discovery observation.its next pass of the earth will be at a distance of 0.374097 au (56,000,000 km; 34,800,000 mi) on 13 october 2024 (2024-10-13).on 16 december 2176 (2176-12-16), it will pass at a distance of 0.02868 au (4,290,000 km; 2,670,000 mi) from mars.ganymede was a trojan prince abducted by zeus to serve as a cup-bearer to the greek gods.the name had previously also been given to jupiter's third moon, 'ganymede', which was discovered in 1610 by italian astronomer galileo galilei.a 1931 paper published the absolute magnitude, based on observations to date, as 9.24, slightly brighter than the present value of 9.45.ganymed is a stony s-type asteroid, in the tholen, smass and in the s3os2 taxonomy.this means that it is relatively reflective and composed of iron and magnesium silicates.spectral measurements put ganymed in the s (vi) spectral subtype, indicating a surface rich in orthopyroxenes, and possibly metals (although if metals are present they are covered and not readily apparent in the spectra).carry published a diameter 34.28±1.38 kilometers in 2012.an occultation of a star by ganymed was observed from california on 22 august 1985.additional observations in 2011 gave an occultation cross-section with a semi-major and minor axis of 39.3 and 18.9 kilometers, respectively.analysis of the best-rated lightcurves obtained by american photometrist frederick pilcher at his organ mesa observatory (g50) in new mexico during 2011 gave a rotation period of 10.297 hours with a consolidated brightness amplitude between 0.28 and 0.31 magnitude (u=3-/3/3).three studies using modeled photometric data from the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue, wise thermal infrared data and other sources, gave a concurring period of 10.313, 10.31284, and 10.31304 hours, respectively.each modeled lightcurve also determined two spin axes of (214.0°, −73.0°), (190.0°, −78.0°), as well as (198.0°, −79.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β; l1/b1), respectively.in 1998, radar observations of ganymed by the arecibo radio telescope produced images of the asteroid, revealing a roughly spherical object.polarimetric observations conducted by japanese astronomers concluded that there was a weak correlation between the object's light- and polarimetry curve as a function of rotation angle.because polarization is dependent on surface terrain and composition, rather than the observed size of the object like the lightcurve, this suggests that the surface features of the asteroid are roughly uniform over its observed surface.'spectral observations of 19 weathered and 23 fresh neas and their correlations with orbital parameters'.icarus.188 (1): 175–188.bibcode:2007icar..188..175f.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.023.","1036 ganymed | discoverer | walter baade <tsp> walter baade | doctoralstudent | halton arp <tsp> walter baade | doctoralstudent | allan sandage <tsp> walter baade | birthplace | german empire <tsp> walter baade | almamater | university of göttingen","it was discovered by german astronomer walter baade at the bergedorf observatory in hamburg on 23 october 1924, and named after ganymede from greek mythology."
+"antonis samaras (greek: αντώνης σαμαράς, pronounced [anˈdonis samaˈɾas]; born 23 may 1951) is a greek politician who served as 14th prime minister of greece from 2012 to 2015.a member of the new democracy party, he was its president from 2009 until 2015.samaras started his national political career as minister of finance in 1989; he served as minister of foreign affairs from 1989 to 1992 (with a brief interruption in 1990) and minister of culture in 2009.samaras was previously best known for a 1993 controversy in which he effectively caused the new democracy government, of which he was a member, to fall from power.in spite of this, he rejoined the party in 2004 and was elected to its leadership in a closely fought intra-party election in late 2009.he was the seventh party leader since it was founded in 1974.in 2023, he made controversial statements against both the lgbtqi+ people and the migrants, suggesting that 'they are tearing europe apart'.his brother, alexander, is an architect.his paternal uncle, george samaras, was a long-standing member of parliament for messinia in the 1950s and 1960s.samaras grew up among the athens well-connected families, playing tennis.at the age of 17, he won the greek teen tennis championship.he attended school in the athens college (founded by his maternal great-grandfather, stefanos delta and emmanouil benakis, delta's father-in-law) and graduated from amherst college in 1974 with a degree in economics, and then from harvard university in 1976 with an mba.samaras and former prime minister george papandreou were dormitory roommates during their student years at amherst college, but became bitter political rivals.he is married and has a daughter and a son.in 1989 he became minister of finance, later advancing to become the minister of foreign affairs in the new democracy government of prime minister konstantinos mitsotakis (1990–1993), from which post he caused the macedonia naming dispute to ignite.in a meeting of the greek political leaders under the president of the republic on the naming dispute on 13 april 1992, samaras presented his own conditions for the solution of the crisis.these were rejected by both the president of the republic, konstantinos karamanlis as well as the prime minister, konstantinos mitsotakis.samaras was subsequently removed from minister of foreign affairs.the defection of one member of parliament from new democracy to samaras' party caused the government's fall from power in 1993.political spring gained 4.9% of the vote in the 1993 general election, earning ten seats in the hellenic parliament.they gained 8.7% in the elections in the 1994 european parliament elections, earning two seats.its decline started in the 1996 general election, when it gained 2.94 per cent, just below the 3 per cent threshold necessary to enter parliament.they participated in the 1999 european parliament elections, but only got 2.3%, which was not enough to elect meps.before the 2004 general election, samaras dissolved his party, rejoined new democracy and he was elected a member of the european parliament (mep) in the 2004 european elections.in the 2007 general election he was elected to the hellenic parliament for messinia and consequently resigned from the european parliament.he was succeeded by margaritis schinas.in january 2009 he was appointed minister of culture following a government reshuffle.in this capacity he inaugurated the new acropolis museum in july 2009.he was reelected in messenia in 2009.after new democracy resoundingly lost the 2009 legislative election, kostas karamanlis resigned as head of the party, prompting a leadership race, and samaras ran for the post.early polls showed he was running neck and neck with the perceived initial favorite dora bakoyanni, the former foreign minister and former athens mayor.","antonis samaras | birthplace | athens <tsp> adonis georgiadis | inofficewhileprimeminister | antonis samaras <tsp> antonis samaras | inofficewhileprimeminister | konstantinos mitsotakis <tsp> antonis samaras | hasdeputy | evangelos venizelos <tsp> adonis georgiadis | successor | makis voridis","samaras grew up among the athens well-connected families, playing tennis.he attended school in the athens college (founded by his maternal great-grandfather, stefanos delta and emmanouil benakis, delta's father-in-law) and graduated from amherst college in 1974 with a degree in economics, and then from harvard university in 1976 with an mba.samaras and former prime minister george papandreou were dormitory roommates during their student years at amherst college, but became bitter political rivals."
+"addiction is generally a neuropsychological disorder defining pervasive and intense urge to engage in maladaptive behaviors providing immediate sensory rewards (e.g.consuming drugs, excessively gambling), despite their harmful consequences.dependence is generally an addiction that can involve withdrawal issues.addictive disorder is a category of mental disorders defining important intensities of addictions or dependences, which induce functional disabilities.there are no agreed definitions on these terms – see section on 'definitions'.repetitive drug use alters brain function in ways that perpetuate craving, and weakens (but does not completely negate) self-control.this phenomenon – drugs reshaping brain function – has led to an understanding of addiction as a brain disorder with a complex variety of psychosocial as well as neurobiological (and thus involuntary) factors that are implicated in addiction's development.classic signs of addiction include compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli, preoccupation with substances or behavior, and continued use despite negative consequences.habits and patterns associated with addiction are typically characterized by immediate gratification (short-term reward), coupled with delayed deleterious effects (long-term costs).examples of drug (or more generally, substance) addictions include alcoholism, marijuana addiction, amphetamine addiction, cocaine addiction, nicotine addiction, opioid addiction, and eating or food addiction.alternatively, behavioral addictions may include gambling addiction, internet addiction, social media addiction, video game addiction, pornography addiction and sexual addiction.the dsm-5 and icd-10 only recognise gambling addictions as behavioural addictions, but the icd-11 also recognises gaming addictions.a common use of addictions in medicine, is as neuropsychological symptoms defining pervasive/excessive and intense urges to engage in a category of behavioural compulsions or impulses towards sensory rewards (e.g.alcohol, betel quid, drugs, sex, gambling, video gaming).addictive disorders or addiction disorders, are mental disorders involving high intensities of addictions (as neuropsychological symptoms) that induce functional disabilities (i.e.limit subjects' social/family and occupational activities), and whose the two addiction categories are substance-use addictions and behavioural addictions.however, there is no agreement on the exact definition of addictions in medicine.indeed, volkow et al.(2016) report that the dsm-5 defines addictions as the most severe degree of the addictive disorders due to pervasive/excessive substance-use or behavioural compulsions/impulses.it is a definition that many scientific papers and reports use.dependences is also a polyseme defining either neuropsychological symptoms or mental disorders.in the dsm-5, dependences differ from addictions and can even normally happen without addictions; besides, substance-use dependences are severe stages of substance-use addictions (i.e.mental disorders) involving withdrawal issues.in the icd-11, substance-use dependences is a synonym of substance-use addictions (i.e.neuropsychological symptoms) that can but not necessarily involve withdrawal issues.this form of addiction changes brain circuitry such that the brain's reward system is compromised, causing functional consequences for stress management and self-control.damage to the functions of the organs involved can persist throughout a lifetime and cause death if untreated.substances involved with drug addiction include alcohol, nicotine, marijuana, opioids, cocaine, amphetamines, and even foods with high fat and sugar content.addictions can begin experimentally in social contexts and can arise from the use of prescribed medications or a variety of other measures.drug addiction has been shown to work in phenomenological, conditioning (operant and classical), cognitive models, and the cue reactivity model.however, no one model completely illustrates substance abuse.risk factors for addiction include:  aggressive behavior (particularly in childhood) availability of substance community economic status experimentation epigenetics impulsivity (attentional, motor, or non-planning) lack of parental supervision lack of peer refusal skills mental disorders method substance is taken usage of substance in youth   === food addiction ===  the diagnostic criteria for food or eating addiction has not been categorized or defined in references such as the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (dsm or dsm-5) and is based on subjective experiences similar to substance use disorders.","addiction journal | academicdiscipline | addiction <tsp> addiction journal | lccn number | 93645978 <tsp> addiction journal | abbreviation | addiction <tsp> addiction journal | issn number | 1360-0443","addiction is generally a neuropsychological disorder defining pervasive and intense urge to engage in maladaptive behaviors providing immediate sensory rewards (e.g.dependence is generally an addiction that can involve withdrawal issues.addictive disorder is a category of mental disorders defining important intensities of addictions or dependences, which induce functional disabilities.this phenomenon – drugs reshaping brain function – has led to an understanding of addiction as a brain disorder with a complex variety of psychosocial as well as neurobiological (and thus involuntary) factors that are implicated in addiction's development.classic signs of addiction include compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli, preoccupation with substances or behavior, and continued use despite negative consequences.habits and patterns associated with addiction are typically characterized by immediate gratification (short-term reward), coupled with delayed deleterious effects (long-term costs).examples of drug (or more generally, substance) addictions include alcoholism, marijuana addiction, amphetamine addiction, cocaine addiction, nicotine addiction, opioid addiction, and eating or food addiction.alternatively, behavioral addictions may include gambling addiction, internet addiction, social media addiction, video game addiction, pornography addiction and sexual addiction.the dsm-5 and icd-10 only recognise gambling addictions as behavioural addictions, but the icd-11 also recognises gaming addictions.a common use of addictions in medicine, is as neuropsychological symptoms defining pervasive/excessive and intense urges to engage in a category of behavioural compulsions or impulses towards sensory rewards (e.g.addictive disorders or addiction disorders, are mental disorders involving high intensities of addictions (as neuropsychological symptoms) that induce functional disabilities (i.e.limit subjects' social/family and occupational activities), and whose the two addiction categories are substance-use addictions and behavioural addictions.however, there is no agreement on the exact definition of addictions in medicine.(2016) report that the dsm-5 defines addictions as the most severe degree of the addictive disorders due to pervasive/excessive substance-use or behavioural compulsions/impulses.in the dsm-5, dependences differ from addictions and can even normally happen without addictions; besides, substance-use dependences are severe stages of substance-use addictions (i.e.in the icd-11, substance-use dependences is a synonym of substance-use addictions (i.e.this form of addiction changes brain circuitry such that the brain's reward system is compromised, causing functional consequences for stress management and self-control.substances involved with drug addiction include alcohol, nicotine, marijuana, opioids, cocaine, amphetamines, and even foods with high fat and sugar content.addictions can begin experimentally in social contexts and can arise from the use of prescribed medications or a variety of other measures.drug addiction has been shown to work in phenomenological, conditioning (operant and classical), cognitive models, and the cue reactivity model.however, no one model completely illustrates substance abuse.risk factors for addiction include:  aggressive behavior (particularly in childhood) availability of substance community economic status experimentation epigenetics impulsivity (attentional, motor, or non-planning) lack of parental supervision lack of peer refusal skills mental disorders method substance is taken usage of substance in youth   === food addiction ===  the diagnostic criteria for food or eating addiction has not been categorized or defined in references such as the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (dsm or dsm-5) and is based on subjective experiences similar to substance use disorders."
+"administrative science quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the field of organizational studies.the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university.for 2007, it was ranked as the #16 academic journal in business by financial times.the interdisciplinary journal also contains work in organizational theory, and informative book reviews.according to the journal citation reports, its 2019 impact factor is 8.304, ranking it 7 out of 226 journals in the category 'management', and 7 out of 152 journals in the category 'business'.","administrative science quarterly | publisher | cornell university <tsp> cornell university | affiliation | association of american universities <tsp> cornell university | state | new york <tsp> cornell university | city | ithaca new york","no related information"
+"alcatraz versus the evil librarians is a juvenile novel written by american author brandon sanderson, published in october 2007 by scholastic press.the book is named after its main character, alcatraz smedry.after receiving a bag of sand for his thirteenth birthday, he is involved in a very strange set of events.the book starts with alcatraz setting fire to his foster parents' kitchen.it is revealed that he has been in countless foster homes, always ending up with alcatraz 'destroying' things precious to the people taking care of him.ms. fletcher, alcatraz's personal caseworker, arrives and scolds him for destroying his foster parents' kitchen.the next day an old man arrives at the house and claims to be his grandfather, telling alcatraz that he has a special, powerful talent, breaking things.after the old man finds alcatraz's bag of sand missing, he and alcatraz must go on a mission to recover it at all cost from the evil librarians, secret rulers of the world.these freedom fighters include alcatraz's grandfather, leavenworth smedry, usually just referred to as 'grandpa smedry'; bastille, grandpa's bodyguard and a crystin knight; sing sing - sing for short - alcatraz's polynesian cousin; and quentin, another cousin.the librarians include shasta / ms. fletcher, alcatraz's case worker and radrian blackburn, a dark oculator.alcatraz has the talent of breaking things.grandpa smedry, alcatraz's grandfather, has the power to arrive late.as such, he is always running behind the clock.but his power also allows him to arrive late to other things, like bullets, which always miss him, and his blood can arrive late to wounds so that he doesn't bleed to death.in his own words 'i've been arriving late to my own death for longer than you've been alive.'sing, alcatraz's cousin's talent is the ability to trip and fall to the ground.this helps when this is a sign of danger.quentin, another cousin, has the talent to speak gibberish or nonsensical phrases.his talent proves beneficial when he is captured by the librarians, as they cannot understand him and thus cannot gain important information from him, even through torture.it is through some of quentin's supposed gibberish that alcatraz is prompted to know what to do in future events.smedrys from ancient days had grand talents, though relatively unexplained.one could get unbelievable amounts of water on the ground when she did the dishes, which allowed her to end a drought.another could make rude noises at inappropriate moments, breaking enemies' concentration so they could not use weapons.if someone not related to the smedrys marries a smedry, the person marrying into the family gets their spouse's talent.a third alcatraz book, called alcatraz versus the knights of crystallia, was released on october 1, 2009, and the fourth book, alcatraz versus the shattered lens, was released on december 1, 2010.since scholastic only commissioned the first four books, and was unwilling to publish the fifth book, sanderson bought back the rights to the series in early 2013.he later sold the series to tor books who then republished the series.the fifth book of the series, entitled the dark talent, was released september 6, 2016.tor books reprinted the first five books in a paperback box set, then published the sixth book in the series,  alcatraz bastille vs. the evil librarians, on september 20, 2022, which was co-authored by janci patterson.on january 3, 2011, brandon sanderson, the author of the novel, tweeted that dreamworks did not renew the rights.","alcatraz versus the evil librarians | language | english language <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> alcatraz versus the evil librarians | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","no related information"
+"australia, officially the commonwealth of australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the australian continent, the island of tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.australia is the largest country by area in oceania and the world's sixth-largest country.australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils.it is a megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with deserts in the centre, tropical rainforests in the north-east, tropical savannas in the north, and mountain ranges in the south-east.the ancestors of aboriginal australians began arriving from south-east asia approximately 65,000 years ago, during the last ice age.arriving by sea, they settled the continent and had formed approximately 250 distinct language groups by the time of european settlement, maintaining some of the longest known continuing artistic and religious traditions in the world.australia's written history commenced with the european maritime exploration of australia.the dutch navigator willem janszoon was the first known european to reach australia, in 1606.in 1770, the british explorer james cook mapped and claimed the east coast of australia for great britain, and the first fleet of british ships arrived at sydney in 1788 to establish the penal colony of new south wales.the european population grew in subsequent decades, and by the end of the 1850s gold rush, most of the continent had been explored by european settlers and an additional five self-governing british colonies established.democratic parliaments were gradually established through the 19th century, culminating with a vote for the federation of the six colonies and foundation of the commonwealth of australia on 1 january 1901.this began a process of increasing autonomy from the united kingdom, highlighted by the statute of westminster adoption act 1942, and culminating in the australia act 1986.australia is a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy, comprising six states and ten territories.australia's population of nearly 27 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard.canberra is the nation's capital, while its most populous city and financial centre is sydney.the next four largest cities are melbourne, brisbane, perth, and adelaide.it is ethnically diverse and multicultural, the product of large-scale immigration, with almost half of the population having one parent born overseas.australia's abundant natural resources and well-developed international trade relations are crucial to the country's economy, which generates its income from various sources including services, mining exports, banking, manufacturing, agriculture and international education.australia ranks amongst the highest in the world for quality of life, health, education, economic freedom, civil liberties and political rights.australia has a highly developed market economy and one of the highest per capita incomes globally.australia is a regional power, and has the world's thirteenth-highest military expenditure.it is a member of international groupings including the united nations; the g20; the oecd; the world trade organization; asia-pacific economic cooperation; the pacific islands forum; the pacific community the commonwealth of nations; and the defence/security organisations anzus, aukus, and the five eyes.it is a major non-nato ally of the united states.several sixteenth century cartographers used the word australia on maps, but not to identify modern australia.when europeans began visiting and mapping australia in the 17th century, the name terra australiscode: lat promoted to code: la  was naturally applied to the new territories.until the early 19th century, australia was best known as new holland, a name first applied by the dutch explorer abel tasman in 1644 (as nieuw-hollandcode: nld promoted to code: nl ) and subsequently anglicised.terra australiscode: lat promoted to code: la  still saw occasional usage, such as in scientific texts.","austria | leadername | doris bures <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | imst <tsp> alfons gorbach | deathplace | graz <tsp> austria | language | austrian german <tsp> alfons gorbach | birthplace | austria","no related information"
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | f vilas <tsp> 107 camilla | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> 107 camilla | orbitalperiod | 236805 days <tsp> 107 camilla | periapsis | 4793430000 kilometres <tsp> 107 camilla | apoapsis | 5609370000 kilometres","no related information"
+"the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.initially w. e. story was associate editor in charge; he was replaced by thomas craig in 1880.for volume 7 simon newcomb became chief editor with craig managing until 1894.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.fields medalist cédric villani has speculated that 'the most famous article in its long history' may be a 1958 paper by john nash, 'continuity of solutions of parabolic and elliptic equations'.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'.","american journal of mathematics | abbreviation | am j math <tsp> american journal of mathematics | academicdiscipline | mathematics <tsp> american journal of mathematics | frequency | bimonthly <tsp> american journal of mathematics | issn number | 1080-6377","the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'."
+"camilla (minor planet designation: 107 camilla) is one of the largest asteroids from the outermost edge of the asteroid belt, approximately 250 kilometers (160 miles) in diameter.it is a member of the sylvia family and located within the cybele group.it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology.the x-type asteroid is a rare trinary asteroid with two minor-planet moons discovered in 2001 and 2016, respectively.it is elongated in shape and has a short rotation period of 4.8 hours.a large number of rotational lightcurves of have been obtained from photometric observations since the 1980s.best rated results gave a short rotation period of 4.844 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.32 and 0.53 magnitude.lightcurve analysis indicates that camilla's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (+51°, 72°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives it an axial tilt of 29°.follow-up modeling of photometric data gave similar results.according to the space-based surveys carried out by the japanese akari satellite, the infrared astronomical satellite iras and the neowise mission of nasa's wide-field infrared survey explorer, as well as observations by the keck observatory and photometric modeling, camilla measures between 185 and 247 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.160 and 0.294.it has been designated s/2001 (107) 1 but has not yet received an official name.later observations in september 2005 with the very large telescope (vlt) allowed the determination of an orbit.apart from data in infobox, the inclination was found to be 3 ± 1° with respect to an axis pointing towards (β, λ) = (+55°, 75°).given the ~10° uncertainty in the actual rotational axis of camilla, one can say that the orbit's inclination is less than 10°.the satellite is estimated to measure about 11 km in diameter.assuming a similar density to the primary, this would give it an approximate mass of ~1.5×1015 kg.it has a similar colour to the primary.it has the provisional designation s/2016 (107) 1.observations were taken between 29 may 2015 and 30 july 2016, using the vlt-sphere, the principal instrument attached to the 8-meter 'melipal' (ut3) unit of the vlt.on 3 out of 5 observation sessions, the new satellite could be detected.the body's orbit has a semi-major axis of 340 kilometers.107 camilla and s/2001 (107) 1, orbit data website maintained by f. marchis.includes orbit diagrams.107 camilla at astdys-2, asteroids—dynamic site ephemeris · observation prediction · orbital info · proper elements · observational info 107 camilla at the jpl small-body database","107 camilla | discoverer | n r pogson <tsp> n r pogson | deathplace | chennai <tsp> n r pogson | birthplace | nottingham <tsp> 107 camilla | discovered | 1868-11-17 <tsp> n r pogson | nationality | england","it was discovered on 17 november 1868, by english astronomer norman pogson at madras observatory, india, and named after camilla, queen of the volsci in roman mythology."
+"the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.initially w. e. story was associate editor in charge; he was replaced by thomas craig in 1880.for volume 7 simon newcomb became chief editor with craig managing until 1894.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.fields medalist cédric villani has speculated that 'the most famous article in its long history' may be a 1958 paper by john nash, 'continuity of solutions of parabolic and elliptic equations'.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'.","american journal of mathematics | academicdiscipline | mathematics <tsp> american journal of mathematics | firstpublicationyear | 1878 <tsp> american journal of mathematics | abbreviation | am j math <tsp> american journal of mathematics | issn number | 1080-6377","the american journal of mathematics is a bimonthly mathematics journal published by the johns hopkins university press.then with volume 16 it was 'edited by thomas craig with the co-operation of simon newcomb' until 1898.other notable mathematicians who have served as editors or editorial associates of the journal include frank morley, oscar zariski, lars ahlfors, hermann weyl, wei-liang chow, s. s. chern, andré weil, harish-chandra, jean dieudonné, henri cartan, stephen smale, jun-ichi igusa, and joseph a. shalika.according to the journal citation reports, its 2009 impact factor is 1.337, ranking it 22nd out of 255 journals in the category 'mathematics'."
+"1089 tama, provisional designation 1927 wb, is an elongated florian asteroid and synchronous binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 12 kilometers in diameter.it was discovered by japanese astronomer okuro oikawa at the old tokyo astronomical observatory (389) on 17 november 1927.the asteroid was named after the tama river in japan.its minor-planet moon was discovered in december 2003 and measures approximately 9 kilometers.it is, however, a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements.the asteroid orbits the sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.5 au once every 3 years and 3 months (1,203 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.13 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic.tama was first identified as a894 va at heidelberg observatory in november 1894.the body's observation arc begins with its identification as a904 vd at heidelberg in november 1904, or 23 years prior to its official discovery observation at tokyo.lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period between 16.4 and 16.464 hours with a brightness variation between 0.08 and 0.41 magnitude (u=2-/2-3-/3), superseding a period of 4 hours from a fragmentary lightcurve obtained in the 1990s (u=1).tama appears to be somewhat elongated in shape.lcdb's consolidated result gives a period of 16.44 hours and an amplitude of 0.41 magnitude (u=3).the satellite was identified based on lightcurve observations with mutual occultation and eclipsing events from 24 december 2003 to 5 january 2004 by raoul behrend, rené roy, claudine rinner, pierre antonini, petr pravec, alan harris, stefano sposetti, russell durkee, and alain klotz.the moon measures approximately 9 kilometers in diameter.it may orbits 20 km away in a period of 16.4442 hours (synchronously).in 2013, modelling by an international study using photometric data from the us naval observatory, the uppsala asteroid photometric catalogue (uapc) and the palmer divide observatory, gave a concurring rotation period of 16.4655 hours.another modeled lightcurve using data from uapc, the palomar transient factory survey, and individual observers, gave a period of 16.4461 hours as well as two spin axes of (193.0°, 32.0°) and (9.0°, 28.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h 103).","1089 tama | epoch | 2005-11-26 <tsp> 1089 tama | escapevelocity | 00068 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 1089 tama | formername | a919 ha; 1927 wb; <tsp> 1089 tama | orbitalperiod | 1202846 days <tsp> 1089 tama | apoapsis | 3735130000 kilometres","1089 tama, provisional designation 1927 wb, is an elongated florian asteroid and synchronous binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 12 kilometers in diameter."
+"the netherlands (dutch: nederland [ˈneːdərlɑnt] (listen)), informally holland, is a country located in northwestern europe with overseas territories in the caribbean.it is the largest of four constituent countries of the kingdom of the netherlands.the netherlands consists of twelve provinces; it borders germany to the east, and belgium to the south, with a north sea coastline to the north and west.it shares maritime borders with the united kingdom, germany and belgium in the north sea.the country's official language is dutch, with west frisian as a secondary official language in the province of friesland.dutch, english and papiamento are official in the caribbean territories.the four largest cities in the netherlands are amsterdam, rotterdam, the hague and utrecht.amsterdam is the country's most populous city and the nominal capital.the hague holds the seat of the states general, cabinet and supreme court.the port of rotterdam is the busiest seaport in europe.schiphol is the busiest airport in the netherlands, and the third busiest in europe.the netherlands is a founding member of the european union, eurozone, g10, nato, oecd, and wto, as well as a part of the schengen area and the trilateral benelux union.it hosts several intergovernmental organisations and international courts, many of which are centred in the hague.netherlands literally means 'lower countries' in reference to its low elevation and flat topography, with nearly 26% falling below sea level.most of the areas below sea level, known as polders, are the result of land reclamation that began in the 14th century.in the republican period, which began in 1588, the netherlands entered a unique era of political, economic, and cultural greatness, ranked among the most powerful and influential in europe and the world; this period is known as the dutch golden age.during this time, its trading companies, the dutch east india company and the dutch west india company, established colonies and trading posts all over the world.with a population of 17.8 million people, all living within a total area of 41,850 km2 (16,160 sq mi)—of which the land area is 33,500 km2 (12,900 sq mi)—the netherlands is the 16th most densely populated country in the world and the second-most densely populated country in the european union, with a density of 531 people per square kilometre (1,380 people/sq mi).nevertheless, it is the world's second-largest exporter of food and agricultural products by value, owing to its fertile soil, mild climate, intensive agriculture, and inventiveness.the netherlands has been a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a unitary structure since 1848.the country has a tradition of pillarisation and a long record of social tolerance, having legalised prostitution and euthanasia, along with maintaining a liberal drug policy.the netherlands allowed women's suffrage in 1919 and was the first country to legalise same-sex marriage in 2001.its mixed-market advanced economy has the thirteenth-highest per capita income globally.place names with neder, nieder, nedre, nether, lage(r) or low(er) (in germanic languages) and bas or inferior (in romance languages) are in use in low-lying places all over europe.in the case of the low countries and the netherlands, the geographical location of the lower region has been more or less downstream and near the sea.the romans made a distinction between the roman provinces of downstream germania inferior (nowadays part of belgium and the netherlands) and upstream germania superior.the designation 'low' returned in the 10th-century duchy of lower lorraine, which covered much of the low countries.the dukes of burgundy used the term les pays de par deçà ('the lands over here') for the low countries.under habsburg rule, les pays de par deçà developed in pays d'embas ('lands down-here').","netherlands | currency | euro <tsp> ab klink | party | christian democratic appeal <tsp> ab klink | birthplace | stellendam <tsp> ab klink | nationality | netherlands <tsp> netherlands | leadername | mark rutte","the netherlands (dutch: nederland [ˈneːdərlɑnt] (listen)), informally holland, is a country located in northwestern europe with overseas territories in the caribbean.schiphol is the busiest airport in the netherlands, and the third busiest in europe.the netherlands is a founding member of the european union, eurozone, g10, nato, oecd, and wto, as well as a part of the schengen area and the trilateral benelux union.in the republican period, which began in 1588, the netherlands entered a unique era of political, economic, and cultural greatness, ranked among the most powerful and influential in europe and the world; this period is known as the dutch golden age.during this time, its trading companies, the dutch east india company and the dutch west india company, established colonies and trading posts all over the world.with a population of 17.8 million people, all living within a total area of 41,850 km2 (16,160 sq mi)—of which the land area is 33,500 km2 (12,900 sq mi)—the netherlands is the 16th most densely populated country in the world and the second-most densely populated country in the european union, with a density of 531 people per square kilometre (1,380 people/sq mi)."
+"1097 vicia, provisional designation 1928 pc, is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 23 kilometers in diameter.discovered by karl reinmuth at the heidelberg observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after the flowering plant vicia, commonly known as vetches.on 15 and 22 august, the asteroid was independently discovered by soviet astronomer pelageya shajn at simeiz observatory on the crimean peninsula, and by english astronomer harry edwin wood at the johannesburg observatory in south africa, respectively.however, the minor planet center only recognizes the first discoverer.the asteroid was first identified as a907 vf at heidelberg in may 1907.the body's observation arc begins at heidelberg in august 1928, six nights after its official discovery observation.it orbits the sun in the central main belt at a distance of 1.9–3.4 au once every 4 years and 4 months (1,570 days).its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.29 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.asteroids in the central main belt with a semi-major axis between 2.6 and 2.7 au, are located in a transitional region where both stony and carbonaceous asteroids are frequent and generic assumptions are difficult.analysis of the fragmentary lightcurve gave a rotation period of 26.5 hours with a brightness variation of 0.08 magnitude, indicative for a spherical rather than irregular and elongated shape (u=1).as of 2017, however, no other lightcurve has been obtained and vicia's rotation period has not yet been secured.it is commonly known as vetches.the official naming citation was mentioned in the names of the minor planets by paul herget in 1955 (h 103).the list covered his discoveries with numbers between (1009) and (1200).this list also contained a sequence of 28 asteroids, starting with 1054 forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants (also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants).","1097 vicia | epoch | 2006-12-31 <tsp> 1097 vicia | escapevelocity | 00112 kilometreperseconds <tsp> 1097 vicia | mass | 98 kilograms <tsp> 1097 vicia | orbitalperiod | 1355890000 <tsp> 1097 vicia | apoapsis | 5115920000 kilometres","no related information"
+"a.f.c.blackpool is a football club based in blackpool, lancashire, england.the club currently play in the north west counties league division one north.based at jepson way, they are nicknamed the mechanics or the mechs, and are full members of the lancashire county football association.they initially played in local leagues on the fylde coast.they won the fylde district league division two title in the 1950–51 season and were promoted to division one, where between 1953–54 and 1957–58 they were champions twice and runners-up three times in five consecutive seasons.they also won a number of local cup competitions, including the lancashire fa amateur shield in 1957–58.in 1959 the club took the decision move up the leagues and joined the west lancashire league.in their first season, 1959–60, they were runners-up.in 1960–61 they were champions and also won the lancashire fa amateur shield again.the following season they were again west lancashire league champions.in 1962 they joined the lancashire combination division two.the division was disbanded in 1968, with the league becoming a single division.the 1971–72 season saw a third-place finish.in the 1972–73 season they won the lancashire combination bridge shield and in 1974–75 finished as runners-up in the league, just one point behind champions darwen.with the formation of the north west counties football league, they were placed in division three, finishing sixth in their first season in the new league.they were promoted as champions to division two in 1985–86.they were briefly promoted to division one in 1991–92 before being relegated back to division two, renamed division one in 2006.in may 2005 lytham st. annes fc, who had just won the west lancashire league division one title, merged into the mechanics after resigning from the west lancashire league.in may 2008 the mechanics merged with squires gate junior fc, with the club renamed afc blackpool.the name change depended upon blackpool giving it their full approval, and in july 2008 they confirmed to the lancashire football association that they had no objections and that they were keen to help the club.as champions of division one in 2010–11, they were promoted to the premier division.on 21 march 2015 some blackpool fans boycotting their match with leeds in protest at chairman karl oyston's management of the club decided to attend afc blackpool's match against bootle.the game saw an attendance of 503 compared with an average of 35 that season; some leeds fans also attended the match as part of a combined general protest 'against the football league.'the club were relegated to the north west counties league first division at the end of the 2015–16 season, in which they finished bottom of the table.in december 2007, the club announced plans for a £60,000 refurbishment programme, including improvements to the pitch, as well as new crowd barrier fencing and concreting the spectators area right round the pitch.drainage work began on the pitch in april 2008, as well as levelling and reseeding the pitch.following the club's name change in may 2008 they leased a further piece of land next to the ground to accommodate the enlarged club.also investment to improve the facilities was begun.it was also decided that the ground would take the name the mechanics to maintain the link with the past.in february 2006 the club had to switch their match against f.c.united of manchester to blackpool's bloomfield road ground due to the anticipated large crowd.around 4,300 spectators saw mechanics lose the game 4–2, bringing in £10,000 for the club.the ground has four stands.on the east side is the main stand which contains the dressing rooms, club offices and clubhouse with two rows of spectator seating.","afc blackpool | manager | stuart parker footballer <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | kv mechelen <tsp> stuart parker footballer | club | chesterfield fc <tsp> blackpool | leader | gordon marsden <tsp> afc blackpool | ground | blackpool","blackpool is a football club based in blackpool, lancashire, england.in may 2008 the mechanics merged with squires gate junior fc, with the club renamed afc blackpool.the name change depended upon blackpool giving it their full approval, and in july 2008 they confirmed to the lancashire football association that they had no objections and that they were keen to help the club.as champions of division one in 2010–11, they were promoted to the premier division.on 21 march 2015 some blackpool fans boycotting their match with leeds in protest at chairman karl oyston's management of the club decided to attend afc blackpool's match against bootle.united of manchester to blackpool's bloomfield road ground due to the anticipated large crowd."
+"english is a west germanic language in the indo-european language family, with its earliest forms spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval england.it is named after the angles, one of the ancient germanic peoples that migrated to the island of great britain.existing on a dialect continuum with scots and then most closely related to the low saxon and frisian languages, modern english is genealogically germanic.although its grammar and core vocabulary are mostly west germanic, it has borrowed many words from french (about 28% of english words) and latin (also about 28%), as well as some grammar and core vocabulary from old norse (a north germanic language).speakers of english are called anglophones.the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.however old english dialects were later influenced by old norse-speaking viking settlers and invaders starting in the 8th and 9th centuries.at the time, old norse even retained considerable mutual intelligibility with certain dialects of old english (especially more northern dialects).middle english began in the late 11th century after the norman conquest of england, when considerable old french (especially old norman french) and latin-derived vocabulary was incorporated into english over some three hundred years.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.this era notably culminated in the king james bible and the works of william shakespeare.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english grammar is the result of a gradual change from a typical indo-european dependent-marking pattern with a rich inflectional morphology and relatively free word order to a mostly analytic pattern with little inflection and a fairly fixed subject–verb–object word order.modern english relies more on auxiliary verbs and word order for the expression of complex tenses, aspects and moods, as well as passive constructions, interrogatives, and some negation.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.through all types of printed and electronic media in these countries, english has become the leading language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions and professional contexts such as science, navigation, and law.english is the most spoken language in the world and the third most spoken native language in the world, after standard chinese and spanish.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.there are more people who have learned english as a second language than there are native speakers.as of 2005, it was estimated that there were over two billion speakers of english.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations.english accounts for at least 70% of speakers of the germanic language branch of the indo-european family.","english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> a loyal character dancer | publisher | soho press <tsp> soho press | country | united states <tsp> united states | language | english language","the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations."
+"english is a west germanic language in the indo-european language family, with its earliest forms spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval england.it is named after the angles, one of the ancient germanic peoples that migrated to the island of great britain.existing on a dialect continuum with scots and then most closely related to the low saxon and frisian languages, modern english is genealogically germanic.although its grammar and core vocabulary are mostly west germanic, it has borrowed many words from french (about 28% of english words) and latin (also about 28%), as well as some grammar and core vocabulary from old norse (a north germanic language).speakers of english are called anglophones.the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.however old english dialects were later influenced by old norse-speaking viking settlers and invaders starting in the 8th and 9th centuries.at the time, old norse even retained considerable mutual intelligibility with certain dialects of old english (especially more northern dialects).middle english began in the late 11th century after the norman conquest of england, when considerable old french (especially old norman french) and latin-derived vocabulary was incorporated into english over some three hundred years.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.this era notably culminated in the king james bible and the works of william shakespeare.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english grammar is the result of a gradual change from a typical indo-european dependent-marking pattern with a rich inflectional morphology and relatively free word order to a mostly analytic pattern with little inflection and a fairly fixed subject–verb–object word order.modern english relies more on auxiliary verbs and word order for the expression of complex tenses, aspects and moods, as well as passive constructions, interrogatives, and some negation.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.through all types of printed and electronic media in these countries, english has become the leading language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions and professional contexts such as science, navigation, and law.english is the most spoken language in the world and the third most spoken native language in the world, after standard chinese and spanish.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.there are more people who have learned english as a second language than there are native speakers.as of 2005, it was estimated that there were over two billion speakers of english.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations.english accounts for at least 70% of speakers of the germanic language branch of the indo-european family.","english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> a severed wasp | country | united states","the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations."
+"english is a west germanic language in the indo-european language family, with its earliest forms spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval england.it is named after the angles, one of the ancient germanic peoples that migrated to the island of great britain.existing on a dialect continuum with scots and then most closely related to the low saxon and frisian languages, modern english is genealogically germanic.although its grammar and core vocabulary are mostly west germanic, it has borrowed many words from french (about 28% of english words) and latin (also about 28%), as well as some grammar and core vocabulary from old norse (a north germanic language).speakers of english are called anglophones.the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.however old english dialects were later influenced by old norse-speaking viking settlers and invaders starting in the 8th and 9th centuries.at the time, old norse even retained considerable mutual intelligibility with certain dialects of old english (especially more northern dialects).middle english began in the late 11th century after the norman conquest of england, when considerable old french (especially old norman french) and latin-derived vocabulary was incorporated into english over some three hundred years.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.this era notably culminated in the king james bible and the works of william shakespeare.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english grammar is the result of a gradual change from a typical indo-european dependent-marking pattern with a rich inflectional morphology and relatively free word order to a mostly analytic pattern with little inflection and a fairly fixed subject–verb–object word order.modern english relies more on auxiliary verbs and word order for the expression of complex tenses, aspects and moods, as well as passive constructions, interrogatives, and some negation.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.through all types of printed and electronic media in these countries, english has become the leading language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions and professional contexts such as science, navigation, and law.english is the most spoken language in the world and the third most spoken native language in the world, after standard chinese and spanish.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.there are more people who have learned english as a second language than there are native speakers.as of 2005, it was estimated that there were over two billion speakers of english.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations.english accounts for at least 70% of speakers of the germanic language branch of the indo-european family.","english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> alcatraz versus the evil librarians | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states","the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations."
+"albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located on the flint river, it is the seat of dougherty county, and is the sole incorporated city in that county.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.the population was 77,434 at the 2010 u.s. census, making it the eighth-largest city in the state.it became prominent in the nineteenth century as a shipping and market center, first served by riverboats.scheduled steamboats connected albany with the busy port of apalachicola, florida.they were replaced by railroads.seven lines met in albany, and it was a center of trade in the southeast.it is part of the black belt, the extensive area in the deep south of cotton plantations.from the mid-20th century, it received military investment during world war ii and after, that helped develop the region.albany and this area were prominent during the civil rights era, particularly during the early 1960s as activists worked to regain voting and other civil rights.railroad restructuring and reduction in the military here caused job losses, but the city has developed new businesses.they used it for making arrowheads and other tools.in 1830 congress passed the indian removal act, and the united states made treaties to extinguish creek and other native american land claims in the southeast.the us army forcibly removed most of the native peoples to indian territory, lands west of the mississippi river.tift and his colleagues named the new town albany after the capital of new york; noting that new york's albany was a commercial center located at the headwaters of the hudson river, they hoped that their town near the headwaters of the flint would prove to be just as successful.it proved to be nowhere near as prosperous.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.an ardent booster, he promoted education, business, and railroad construction.during the civil war he provided naval supplies and helped build two ships.he opposed radical reconstruction inside the state and in congress, and was scornful of the yankee carpetbaggers who came in.historian john fair concludes that tift became 'more southern than many natives.'his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.as a result of the planters' acquisition of slave workers, by 1840 dougherty county's majority population was black, composed overwhelmingly of slaves.the market center for cotton plantations, albany was in a prime location for shipping cotton to other markets by steamboats.in 1858, tift hired horace king, a former slave and bridge builder, to construct a toll bridge over the river.king's bridge toll house still stands.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.seven lines were constructed to the town.an exhibit on trains is located at the thronateeska heritage center in the former railroad station.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution.styles backed 'constitutional reconstruction' advanced by benjamin h. hill and sought support for the idea from the national democratic party.while on a trip to atlanta in may 1868, to meet with democratic party leaders, styles took measure of the contemporary atlanta newspapers, and found them lacking.","albany georgia | ispartof | georgia us state <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> albany georgia | country | united states","albany ( awl-bə-nee) is a city in the u.s. state of georgia.located in southwest georgia, it is the principal city of the albany, georgia metropolitan area.alexander shotwell laid out the town in 1836, and it was incorporated as a city by an act of the general assembly of georgia on december 27, 1838.tift was the city's leading entrepreneur for decades.his pro-slavery attitudes before the war and his support for segregation afterward made him compatible with georgia's white elite.this area was developed for cotton cultivation by planters, who used numerous enslaved african americans to clear lands and process the cotton.already important as a shipping port, albany later became an important railroad hub in southwestern georgia.in the early years following the war, styles, like tift, took great exception to the radical reconstruction program then in force, and advocated for a more moderate response based on his interpretation of georgia's rights under the constitution."
+"the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, simply known as the united kingdom (uk) or britain, is a country in northwestern europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland.it comprises england, scotland, wales and northern ireland.it includes the island of great britain, the north-eastern part of the island of ireland, and most of the smaller islands within the british isles.northern ireland shares a land border with the republic of ireland; otherwise, the united kingdom is surrounded by the atlantic ocean, the north sea, the english channel, the celtic sea and the irish sea.the total area of the united kingdom is 242,495 square kilometres (93,628 sq mi), with an estimated 2023 population of over 68 million people.the united kingdom has evolved from a series of annexations, unions and separations of constituent countries over several hundred years.the treaty of union between the kingdom of england (which also included wales) and the kingdom of scotland in 1707 resulted in their unification to become the kingdom of great britain.its union in 1801 with the kingdom of ireland created the united kingdom of great britain and ireland.most of ireland seceded from the uk in 1922, leaving the present united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, which formally adopted its name in 1927.the nearby isle of man, guernsey and jersey are not part of the uk, being crown dependencies, but the british government is responsible for their defence and international representation.the uk became the world's first industrialised country and was the foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of unchallenged global hegemony known as 'pax britannica'.the 14 british overseas territories are the last remnants of the british empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's landmass and population, and was the largest empire in history.a part of the core anglophonic world, british influence can be observed in the language, culture, legal and political systems of many of its former colonies.the united kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy.its capital and largest city is london, the capital of england, a global city and financial centre with a metropolitan population of over 14 million people.edinburgh, cardiff and belfast are the national capitals of scotland, wales and northern ireland respectively.other major cities include birmingham, manchester, leeds, glasgow, sheffield and liverpool.scotland, wales, and northern ireland have their own devolved governments, each with varying powers.the uk is a great power, exerting significant economic, political, military, scientific and cultural influence in world affairs.it has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product (gdp), and the tenth-largest by purchasing power parity.it is a recognised nuclear state and is the foremost military power in europe.the uk has been a permanent member of the united nations security council since its first session in 1946.it is a member of the commonwealth of nations, the council of europe, the g7, the oecd, the five eyes, nato and aukus, and was a member of the eu until its withdrawal with a free trade deal in 2020.the uk is set to join the cptpp, a major trade bloc in the indo-pacific, after negotiations regarding its accession concluded in march 2023.great britain encompassed the whole island, taking in the land north of the river forth known to the romans as caledonia in modern scotland (i.e.'greater' britain).in the middle ages, the name 'britain' was also applied to a small part of france now known as brittany.as a result, great britain (likely from the french 'grande bretagne') came into use to refer specifically to the island, with brittany often referred to as 'little britain'.","united kingdom | leadername | david cameron <tsp> aids journal | country | united kingdom <tsp> aids journal | publisher | lippincott williams & wilkins <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii","no related information"
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | league | campeonato brasileiro série c <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | country | brazil <tsp> agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | ground | estádio municipal coaracy da mata fonseca <tsp> estádio municipal coaracy da mata fonseca | location | alagoas <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | champions | vila nova futebol clube","it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league."
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | league | campeonato brasileiro série c <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | country | brazil <tsp> agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | ground | estádio municipal coaracy da mata fonseca <tsp> estádio municipal coaracy da mata fonseca | location | arapiraca <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | champions | vila nova futebol clube","it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> a fortress of grey ice | country | united states","no related information"
+"agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, commonly referred to as asa de arapiraca or asa, is a brazilian professional football club based in arapiraca, alagoas.it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league.the city, still small, was beginning to tread the path of progress.the fair was already beginning to stand out in the entire brazilian northeast.the company camilo colier was building the railway and that required the work of many people.and these people were looking for some fun on days off.and at the request of the employees, the company's management decided to build a soccer field.the team was formed, which obtained the suggestive name of ferroviário, with the colors black and white.the city's sunday afternoons became busier, as its inhabitants had the right place to go, the station field.but the construction of the railway was completed.the team ended and sunday afternoon fun was gone.businessmen and city officials were not content with the void caused by the lack of football.after several discussions, on 25 september 1952, the associação sportiva de arapiraca, was the asa that emerged from the entrepreneurial force of mr. antônio pereira rocha, the first president.in 1977, the club began to be called agremiação sportiva arapiraquense, remaining the same asa.the club is the third largest state champion in alagoas, with 7 titles.in the national scenario, the club was runner-up of campeonato brasileiro série c after losing to américa mineiro in 2009.in 2013, reached the final of the copa do nordeste, but was defeated to campinense.in 2002, asa gained prominence by eliminating palmeiras still in the first round of copa do brasil.on the right, suggesting a line where the smoke is exposed to the sun for its drying in the field, having in the central part, symbolizing arapiraca, the 'radiant star', an integral part of the hymn of the municipality, by the poet and educator pedro de frança reis.here asa, a club unknown in the region, and led by its greatest ace acebílio, defeated opponents wherever he went, scaring teams that had no idea where the team had come from.from these victorious and legendary excursions came the nickname of phantom of the alagoas.in the following decade, the asa began to scare the opponents in the national scope, obtaining five successive victories in the brazilian championship of 1979, being able to figure for the first time between the forty better teams of the country.alvinegro has grown and continues to scare his opponents, bringing joy to his fans, who have turned the myth into a mascot.players may hold more than one non-fifa nationality.","agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | league | campeonato brasileiro série c <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | country | brazil <tsp> agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | manager | vica <tsp> agremiação sportiva arapiraquense | numberofmembers | 17000 <tsp> campeonato brasileiro série c | champions | vila nova futebol clube","it competes in the série d, the fourth tier of brazilian football, as well as in the campeonato alagoano, the top flight of the alagoas state football league."
+"antioch is the third-largest city in contra costa county, california, united states.the city is located in the east bay region of the san francisco bay area along the sacramento–san joaquin river delta.the city's population was 115,291 at the 2020 census.the city has grown substantially more diverse since the 1970s.the town has been variously named east antioch, smith's landing, and marsh's landing, prior to its current name.in 1848, john marsh, owner of rancho los méganos, one of the largest ranches in california, built a landing on the san joaquin river in what is now antioch.it became known as marsh's landing, and was the shipping point for the 17,000-acre (69 km2) rancho.it included a pier extending well out into the river, enabling vessels drawing 15 feet (4.6 m) of water to tie up there in any season of the year.the landing also included a slaughterhouse, a smokehouse for curing hams, rodeo grounds, and a 1+1⁄2-story dwelling, embellished with fretwork, that was brought around the horn to serve as a home for the mayordomo and his wife.in 1849, twin brothers rev.william wiggins smith and rev.joseph horton smith sailed from boston, purchased land from john marsh and founded a town slightly west of marsh's landing, and named it smith's landing.during the town picnic on july 4, 1851, william, the town's new minister, persuaded the residents to change the name of the town to antioch, for the biblical city of antioch, 'in as much as the first settlers were disciples of christ, and one of them had died and was buried on the land, that it be given a bible name in his honor, and suggested 'antioch' (an ancient syrian town where two important rivers meet and where the followers of christ were first called christians), and by united acclamation it was so christened.'around 1859, coal was discovered in several places in the hills south of antioch, and coal mining formed the first substantial business apart from farming and dairying for the inhabitants of this community.this new industry resulted in the founding of the towns of nortonville, somersville, stewartville, and black diamond (now pittsburg), and added greatly to the economic activity of the antioch area.the empire coal company was formed by john c. rouse and george hawxhurst in 1876, which built a railroad that passed from antioch toward the mines over what is now 'f street' (formerly kimball street).however, later on, both the mine and the railroad passed into the hands of the belshaw brothers.the mines have long since ceased operation, and the railroad tracks have been dug up, though the building that served as the antioch terminus of the railroad still stands on the corner of f street and fourth street, and the grading and trestles still remain much as they were in those early days.in 1863, a great excitement arose over the discovery of copper ore near antioch.smelting works were built at antioch, and the ore fetched $15 to $25 per ton.the copper bubble eventually burst, to the dismay of the citizens, and petroleum was first drilled for near antioch in 1865, but not enough oil was found to make a decent profit.the antioch post office was opened in 1851, closed in 1852, reopened in 1855, closed again in 1862, and has operated continuously since reopening in 1863.the city of antioch was incorporated in 1872.the antioch ledger was first issued on march 10, 1870.to commemorate the paper's formation, a copy of its first issue has been framed and hangs over the desk of the present editor.","antioch california | ispartof | contra costa county california <tsp> antioch california | ispartof | california <tsp> california | language | chinese language <tsp> antioch california | areatotal | 75324 square kilometres <tsp> contra costa county california | ispartof | san francisco bay area","antioch is the third-largest city in contra costa county, california, united states.in 1848, john marsh, owner of rancho los méganos, one of the largest ranches in california, built a landing on the san joaquin river in what is now antioch."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> a fortress of grey ice | country | united states","no related information"
+"attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states.the completion of the wabash and erie canal through the town in 1847 brought a considerable amount of growth to the area, and ended (in attica's favor) a long-standing rivalry with the neighboring communities of rob roy, williamsport and covington.attica is the nearest town to the location where paul dresser is believed to have written the state song, 'on the banks of the wabash, far away', and the bridge over the wabash river bears his name.the attica downtown historic district, attica main street historic district, brady street historic district, marshall m. milford house, and old east historic district are listed on the national register of historic places.u.s. route 41, state road 28, and state road 55 intersect at attica.according to the 2010 census, attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km2), all land.the population density was 2,028.3 inhabitants per square mile (783.1/km2).there were 1,507 housing units at an average density of 942.0 per square mile (363.7/km2).the racial makeup was 97.8% white, 0.3% asian, 0.2% american indian, 0.1% black or african american, 0.6% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races.those of hispanic or latino origin made up 2.4% of the population.in terms of ancestry, 26.3% were german, 14.1% were english, 13.9% were irish, and 12.3% were american.of the 1,308 households, 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals.the average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00.the median age was 38.9 years.the median income for a household was $34,804 and the median income for a family was $52,669.males had a median income of $45,682 versus $24,574 for females.the per capita income for was $21,287.about 13.3% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.","attica indiana | ispartof | indiana <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> attica indiana | country | united states <tsp> attica indiana | ispartof | fountain county indiana <tsp> fountain county indiana | countyseat | covington indiana","attica is a city in logan township, fountain county, indiana, united states."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | leadername | barack obama <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> a severed wasp | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","no related information"
+"auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.it is a principal city of the auburn-opelika metropolitan area.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.auburn is a historic college town and is the home of auburn university.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009.the city's unofficial nickname is 'the loveliest village on the plains,' taken from a line in the poem the deserted village by oliver goldsmith: 'sweet auburn!loveliest village of the plain...'   == history == inhabited in antiquity by the creek, the land on which auburn sits was opened to settlement in 1832 with the treaty of cusseta.the first settlers arrived in the winter of 1836 from harris county, georgia.these settlers, led by judge john j. harper, intended to build a town that would be the religious and educational center for the area.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).by that time, methodist and baptist churches had been established, and a school had been built and had come into operation.in the mid-1840s, separate academies for boys and girls were established in addition to the primary school.this concentration of educational institutions led to a rapid influx of families from the planter class into auburn in the 1840s and 1850s.by 1858, of the roughly 1,000 free residents of auburn, some 500 were students.in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.this college, now auburn university, opened its doors in 1859, offering a classical and liberal education.with the advent of the civil war in 1861, auburn quickly emptied.all of the schools closed, and most businesses shuttered.auburn was the site of a hospital for texan confederate soldiers, but only saw direct combat with the raids of rousseau in 1864 and wilson in 1865.after the civil war, auburn's economy entered a prolonged depression that would last the remainder of the century.public schools did not reopen until the mid-1870s, and most businesses remained closed.a series of fires in the 1860s and 1870s gutted the downtown area.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.passage of the hatch act in 1887 allowed for expansion of agricultural research facilities on campus.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women.this, combined with increased interest in scientific agriculture and engineering and new funding from business licenses, allowed the city to start expanding again.by 1910, auburn's population had returned to its antebellum level.siaa conference championships won by the auburn college's football team brought attention and support to auburn, and helped fill the city's coffers.fortunes were quickly reversed with the collapse of cotton prices in the early 1920s and the subsequent great depression a decade later.due to these events, the state government became unable to fund the college, and—as auburn's economy was completely derived from the college—residents were forced into a barter economy to support themselves.","auburn alabama | ispartof | lee county alabama <tsp> alabama | country | united states <tsp> lee county alabama | state | alabama <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc","auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women."
+"abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).in october 2020, united express began daily flights to houston-intercontinental, operated by skywest airlines.the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.charter air carriers such as sun country airlines continue to operate flights on an occasional basis from abi to las vegas with mainline jet aircraft such as the boeing 737.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.native air (formerly southwest medevac) housed an emergency medical helicopter and crew at the airport for about 10 years, but closed the base in 2014.the city's remaining emergency medical helicopter service is provided by air evac lifeteam, with its aircraft and crew stationed at hendrick medical center.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.basically every plane in the airline's fleet is maintained at abi.the airport grounds also acted as an aircraft boneyard for american eagle, which stored around 20 retired saab 340 turboprop aircraft which remain in the airline's livery.american eagle replaced these propjets with embraer regional jets.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.pioneer was merged into continental airlines in 1955; continental dc-3s flew to cities served by pioneer and added direct service to san antonio.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.in 1959 viscounts flew direct to dallas love field and albuquerque.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.tta flew nonstop to austin and lubbock and direct to albuquerque, amarillo, houston hobby airport, san antonio and santa fe.most flights were convair 600s but some dc-9s flew via dallas direct to austin and houston.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene.","abilene regional airport | cityserved | abilene texas <tsp> abilene texas | ispartof | texas <tsp> abilene regional airport | runwaylength | 21940 <tsp> abilene texas | country | united states <tsp> abilene texas | ispartof | jones county texas","abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene."
+"the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi).","accademia di architettura di mendrisio | country | switzerland <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | dean | mario botta <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | city | mendrisio <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | numberofstudents | 600 <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | academicstaffsize | 100","the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi)."
+"auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.it is a principal city of the auburn-opelika metropolitan area.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.auburn is a historic college town and is the home of auburn university.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.u.s. news ranked auburn among its top ten list of best places to live in the united states for the year 2009.the city's unofficial nickname is 'the loveliest village on the plains,' taken from a line in the poem the deserted village by oliver goldsmith: 'sweet auburn!loveliest village of the plain...'   == history == inhabited in antiquity by the creek, the land on which auburn sits was opened to settlement in 1832 with the treaty of cusseta.the first settlers arrived in the winter of 1836 from harris county, georgia.these settlers, led by judge john j. harper, intended to build a town that would be the religious and educational center for the area.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).by that time, methodist and baptist churches had been established, and a school had been built and had come into operation.in the mid-1840s, separate academies for boys and girls were established in addition to the primary school.this concentration of educational institutions led to a rapid influx of families from the planter class into auburn in the 1840s and 1850s.by 1858, of the roughly 1,000 free residents of auburn, some 500 were students.in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.this college, now auburn university, opened its doors in 1859, offering a classical and liberal education.with the advent of the civil war in 1861, auburn quickly emptied.all of the schools closed, and most businesses shuttered.auburn was the site of a hospital for texan confederate soldiers, but only saw direct combat with the raids of rousseau in 1864 and wilson in 1865.after the civil war, auburn's economy entered a prolonged depression that would last the remainder of the century.public schools did not reopen until the mid-1870s, and most businesses remained closed.a series of fires in the 1860s and 1870s gutted the downtown area.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.passage of the hatch act in 1887 allowed for expansion of agricultural research facilities on campus.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women.this, combined with increased interest in scientific agriculture and engineering and new funding from business licenses, allowed the city to start expanding again.by 1910, auburn's population had returned to its antebellum level.siaa conference championships won by the auburn college's football team brought attention and support to auburn, and helped fill the city's coffers.fortunes were quickly reversed with the collapse of cotton prices in the early 1920s and the subsequent great depression a decade later.due to these events, the state government became unable to fund the college, and—as auburn's economy was completely derived from the college—residents were forced into a barter economy to support themselves.","auburn alabama | ispartof | lee county alabama <tsp> lee county alabama | countyseat | opelika alabama <tsp> lee county alabama | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> auburn alabama | ispartof | alabama","auburn is a city in lee county, alabama, united states.it is the largest city in eastern alabama, with a 2020 population of 76,143.the auburn-opelika, al msa with a population of 158,991, along with the columbus, ga-al msa and tuskegee, alabama, comprises the greater columbus-auburn-opelika, ga-al csa, a region home to 501,649 residents.it is alabama's fastest-growing metropolitan area and the 19th-fastest-growing metro area in the united states since 1990.auburn was incorporated on february 2, 1839, in what was then macon county, covering an area of 2 square miles (5.2 km2).in 1856, the state legislature chartered a methodist college, the east alabama male college in auburn.east alabama male college was turned over to the state in 1872, and with funds from the federal morrill act was renamed alabama agricultural and mechanical college with a new mission as a land grant college.in 1892, the college became the first four-year college in alabama to admit women."
+"abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).in october 2020, united express began daily flights to houston-intercontinental, operated by skywest airlines.the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.charter air carriers such as sun country airlines continue to operate flights on an occasional basis from abi to las vegas with mainline jet aircraft such as the boeing 737.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.native air (formerly southwest medevac) housed an emergency medical helicopter and crew at the airport for about 10 years, but closed the base in 2014.the city's remaining emergency medical helicopter service is provided by air evac lifeteam, with its aircraft and crew stationed at hendrick medical center.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.basically every plane in the airline's fleet is maintained at abi.the airport grounds also acted as an aircraft boneyard for american eagle, which stored around 20 retired saab 340 turboprop aircraft which remain in the airline's livery.american eagle replaced these propjets with embraer regional jets.texas state technical college provides aviation maintenance training at its on-field hangar base.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.pioneer was merged into continental airlines in 1955; continental dc-3s flew to cities served by pioneer and added direct service to san antonio.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.in 1959 viscounts flew direct to dallas love field and albuquerque.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas began the first jet service, douglas dc-9-10s by 1968.tta flew nonstop to austin and lubbock and direct to albuquerque, amarillo, houston hobby airport, san antonio and santa fe.most flights were convair 600s but some dc-9s flew via dallas direct to austin and houston.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene.","abilene regional airport | cityserved | abilene texas <tsp> abilene regional airport | runwaylength | 21940 <tsp> abilene regional airport | elevationabovethesealevel in metres | 546 <tsp> abilene regional airport | icao location identifier | kabi <tsp> abilene regional airport | runwayname | 17r/35l","abilene regional airport (iata: abi, icao: kabi, faa lid: abi) is a public airport located approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of downtown abilene, in taylor county, texas.the airport is located within the abilene city limits, and is and owned and operated by the city.most operations at the airport are general aviation and military training.abilene regional is currently served by envoy air, operating as american eagle, operating daily embraer regional jet flights to dallas-ft. worth (dfw).the airline ceased all flights to the airport in october 2021, citing staffing issues.allegiant airlines operated twice-weekly flights to las vegas (las) with mcdonnell douglas md-80 jetliners in 2006–07 before ceasing all service to abilene.air freight service to abilene is provided primarily by subcontractors.the airport was formerly served by major carriers; ups and usps now primarily truck their overnight packages in from dallas-fort worth, and most abilene-bound fedex express shipments are sent through lubbock.abilene regional is also home to eagle aviation services, inc., which is a heavy-maintenance base for all american eagle aircraft.american's 12-passenger curtiss condors had sleeper berths and flew dallas love field - ft. worth - abilene - big spring, tx - el paso - douglas, az - tucson - phoenix - los angeles.in the 1940s american's douglas dc-3s flew dallas love field - abilene - big spring - el paso - tucson - phoenix - san diego - los angeles.american left abilene in 1949 and would not return until american eagle service began in the 1980s.starting in the 1940s pioneer airlines douglas dc-3s and martin 2-0-2s flew to dallas love field, houston hobby airport, albuquerque, fort worth, amarillo, lubbock and other cities in texas and new mexico.in 1958-59 continental served abilene with the convair 340, convair 440, and the four engine vickers viscount.continental left abilene in 1963, replaced by trans-texas airways (tta).continental would not return, but continental connection colgan air saab 340s eventually began flying abilene to houston intercontinental airport; that ended in 2008.trans-texas dc-3s, convair 240s, and convair 600s flew from abilene to dallas love field and other cities in texas and new mexico.trans-texas airways changed its name to texas international (ti) and continued dc-9 and convair 600 flights at abilene."
+"the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi).","accademia di architettura di mendrisio | country | switzerland <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | numberofstudents | 600 <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | established | 1996 <tsp> switzerland | leadername | johann schneider-ammann <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | location | ticino","no related information"
+"austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.it has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the united states since 2010.downtown austin and downtown san antonio are approximately 80 miles (129 km) apart, and both fall along the interstate 35 corridor.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.residents of austin are known as austinites.they include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, and blue-collar workers.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.the city also adopted 'silicon hills' as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies.in recent years, some austinites have adopted the unofficial slogan 'keep austin weird', which refers to the desire to protect small, unique, and local businesses from being overrun by large corporations.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.emerging from a strong economic focus on government and education, since the 1990s, austin has become a center for technology and business.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.ibm followed in 1967, opening a facility to produce its selectric typewriters.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.dell's worldwide headquarters is located in the nearby suburb of round rock.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city.the area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late pleistocene (ice age) and are linked to the clovis culture around 9200 bc (over 11,200 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much-studied gault site, midway between georgetown and fort cavazos.when settlers arrived from europe, the tonkawa tribe inhabited the area.","austin texas | ispartof | texas <tsp> texas | language | spanish language <tsp> austin texas | ispartof | williamson county texas <tsp> williamson county texas | largestcity | round rock texas <tsp> williamson county texas | countyseat | georgetown texas","austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students."
+"agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.the air force station is one of the largest airbases of the indian air force.on 15 august 2007, the airbase celebrated its sixtieth anniversary.it was closed after the war and transferred to the royal indian air force.the prefix royal was later dropped and the station was later renamed.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.12 sqn.based on the then present system of commands, the airfield fell under the responsibility of the western air command (wac).the base remained under this theatre command for the next two decades.in july 1971 it was transferred to the central air command (cac), where it remains today.during its sixty-year history with the iaf, it has seen the likes of c-47 dakotas, c-119 packets, hs 748 'avros', an-12s, an-32s, il-76s, canberras, il-78 mki, and now the airborne early warning and control/awacs.the station now has the honour of holding the first inflight refueling aircraft squadron in iaf service, with no.78 ‘mid air refuelling squadron’ (mars) squadron flying the il-78mkis.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the 3rd air depot group serviced a wide variety of fighter, bomber and transport aircraft being used by tenth air force and the allied ground forces in burma and fourteenth air force in china.the depot stockpiled large amounts of material for shipment over the himalayan mountains ('the hump') by air transport command cargo aircraft flying to forward airfields in china.it also was a major stopover point on the atc karachi-kunming air transport route.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.50 squadron iaf has been tasked with the operations of the newly inducted beriev a-50e/i airborne early warning and control (awacs) aircraft.the awacs has been mounted on a specially designed il-76 with advanced avionics & telecommunication systems.'airfield visits'.bharat-rakshak.com.2008.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.the hindu.22 september 2008.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'.india today.7 may 2016.","agra airport | icao location identifier | viag <tsp> agra airport | location | uttar pradesh <tsp> uttar pradesh | ispartof | awadh <tsp> uttar pradesh | leadername | ram naik <tsp> uttar pradesh | ispartof | bundelkhand","agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university <tsp> karnataka | has to its northeast | telangana <tsp> acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> karnataka | has to its west | arabian sea <tsp> acharya institute of technology | state | karnataka","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments."
+"agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.the air force station is one of the largest airbases of the indian air force.on 15 august 2007, the airbase celebrated its sixtieth anniversary.it was closed after the war and transferred to the royal indian air force.the prefix royal was later dropped and the station was later renamed.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.12 sqn.based on the then present system of commands, the airfield fell under the responsibility of the western air command (wac).the base remained under this theatre command for the next two decades.in july 1971 it was transferred to the central air command (cac), where it remains today.during its sixty-year history with the iaf, it has seen the likes of c-47 dakotas, c-119 packets, hs 748 'avros', an-12s, an-32s, il-76s, canberras, il-78 mki, and now the airborne early warning and control/awacs.the station now has the honour of holding the first inflight refueling aircraft squadron in iaf service, with no.78 ‘mid air refuelling squadron’ (mars) squadron flying the il-78mkis.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the 3rd air depot group serviced a wide variety of fighter, bomber and transport aircraft being used by tenth air force and the allied ground forces in burma and fourteenth air force in china.the depot stockpiled large amounts of material for shipment over the himalayan mountains ('the hump') by air transport command cargo aircraft flying to forward airfields in china.it also was a major stopover point on the atc karachi-kunming air transport route.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.50 squadron iaf has been tasked with the operations of the newly inducted beriev a-50e/i airborne early warning and control (awacs) aircraft.the awacs has been mounted on a specially designed il-76 with advanced avionics & telecommunication systems.'airfield visits'.bharat-rakshak.com.2008.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.the hindu.22 september 2008.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'.india today.7 may 2016.","agra airport | nativename | kheria air force station <tsp> agra airport | location | uttar pradesh <tsp> uttar pradesh | ispartof | awadh <tsp> uttar pradesh | leadername | ram naik <tsp> uttar pradesh | ispartof | bundelkhand","agra airport (iata: agr, icao: viag), also known as kheria airport, is a domestic airport and an indian air force base serving the city of agra, in the state of uttar pradesh, india.air force station agra was established on 15 august 1947 and placed under the command of wing commander shivdev singh, who was the incumbent commander of the no.during world war ii, the united states army air forces air technical service command established a major maintenance and supply facility at agra, named 'agra air depot'.the airport is mentioned in a chapter in ernest gann's fate is the hunter, wherein he relays a story of coming with feet of destroying the taj mahal in a severely overloaded c-87 after takeoff.'indo-us air force transport exercise at agra next year'.'centre's vested interests preventing airport in agra, says akhilesh yadav'."
+"austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.it has been one of the fastest growing large cities in the united states since 2010.downtown austin and downtown san antonio are approximately 80 miles (129 km) apart, and both fall along the interstate 35 corridor.austin is the southernmost state capital in the contiguous united states and is considered a beta−level global city as categorized by the globalization and world cities research network.as of 2021, austin had an estimated population of 964,177, up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.the city is the cultural and economic center of the austin–round rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,421,115 as of july 1, 2022.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.residents of austin are known as austinites.they include a diverse mix of government employees, college students, musicians, high-tech workers, and blue-collar workers.the city's official slogan promotes austin as 'the live music capital of the world', a reference to the city's many musicians and live music venues, as well as the long-running pbs tv concert series austin city limits.the city also adopted 'silicon hills' as a nickname in the 1990s due to a rapid influx of technology and development companies.in recent years, some austinites have adopted the unofficial slogan 'keep austin weird', which refers to the desire to protect small, unique, and local businesses from being overrun by large corporations.since the late 19th century, austin has also been known as the 'city of the violet crown', because of the colorful glow of light across the hills just after sunset.in 1987, austin originated and remains the site for south by southwest (stylized as sxsw and colloquially referred to as south by), an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-march.emerging from a strong economic focus on government and education, since the 1990s, austin has become a center for technology and business.the technology roots in austin can be traced back to the 1960s when tracor (now bae systems), a major defense electronics contractor, began operation in the city in 1962.ibm followed in 1967, opening a facility to produce its selectric typewriters.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.bae systems, ibm, and nxp semiconductors still have campuses and manufacturing operations in austin as of 2022.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.dell's worldwide headquarters is located in the nearby suburb of round rock.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students.in 2021, austin became home to the austin fc, the first (and currently only) major professional sports team in the city.the area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late pleistocene (ice age) and are linked to the clovis culture around 9200 bc (over 11,200 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much-studied gault site, midway between georgetown and fort cavazos.when settlers arrived from europe, the tonkawa tribe inhabited the area.","austin texas | ispartof | texas <tsp> texas | largestcity | houston <tsp> texas | language | spanish language <tsp> austin texas | ispartof | williamson county texas <tsp> williamson county texas | countyseat | georgetown texas","austin is the capital city of the u.s. state of texas, as well as the seat and largest city of travis county, with portions extending into hays and williamson counties.incorporated on december 27, 1839, it is the 10th-most-populous city in the united states, the fourth-most-populous city in texas, and the second-most-populous state capital city.located in central texas within the greater texas hill country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including lady bird lake and lake travis on the colorado river, barton springs, mckinney falls, and lake walter e. long.texas instruments setup in austin two years later, motorola (now nxp semiconductors) started semiconductor chip manufacturing in 1974.a number of fortune 500 companies have headquarters or regional offices in austin, including 3m, advanced micro devices (amd), amazon, apple, facebook (meta), google, ibm, intel, nxp semiconductors, oracle, tesla, texas instruments, and whole foods market.with regard to education, austin is the home of the university of texas at austin, which is one of the largest universities in the u.s., with over 50,000 students."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | numberofpostgraduatestudents | 700 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | attackaircraft | lockheed ac-130 <tsp> united states air force | transportaircraft | boeing c-17 globemaster iii <tsp> united states air force | aircraftfighter | general dynamics f-16 fighting falcon <tsp> united states air force | battles | united states invasion of panama","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | attackaircraft | lockheed ac-130 <tsp> united states air force | transportaircraft | boeing c-17 globemaster iii <tsp> united states air force | aircraftfighter | mcdonnell douglas f-15 eagle <tsp> united states air force | battles | korean war","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"bangalore ( bang-gə-lor, -⁠lor), officially bengaluru (kannada pronunciation: [ˈbeŋgɐɭuːɾu] (listen)), is the capital and largest city of the southern indian state of karnataka.it has a population of more than 8 million and a metropolitan population of around 11 million, making it the third most populous city and fifth most populous urban agglomeration in india, as well as second largest urban agglomeration in south india, and the 27th largest city in the world.located on the deccan plateau, at a height of over 900 m (3,000 ft) above sea level, bangalore has a pleasant climate throughout the year, with its parks and green spaces earning it the reputation as the 'garden city' of india.its elevation is the highest among the major cities of india.the city's history dates back to around 890 ce, as found in a stone inscription found at the nageshwara temple in begur, bangalore.in 1537 ce, kempé gowdā, a feudal ruler under the vijayanagara empire, established a mud fort, considered the foundation of modern bangalore and its oldest areas, or pétés, which still exist.after the fall of the vijayanagara empire, kempe gowda declared independence; in 1638, a large adil shahi bijapur army defeated kempe gowda iii, and bangalore was came under shahaji bhonsle as a jagir which later became his capital.the mughals later captured bangalore and sold it to maharaja devaraja wodeyar ii of the kingdom of mysore.when haider ali seized control of the kingdom, the administration of bangalore passed into his hands.the city was captured by the british east india company after victory in the fourth anglo-mysore war (1799), which then returned administrative control of the city, along with the kingdom, to maharaja krishnaraja wadiyar iii.the old city developed under the dominions of the maharaja.in 1809, the british shifted their cantonment to bangalore, outside the old city, and a town grew up around it, which played as british residence in mysore.following india's independence in 1947, bangalore became the capital of mysore state, and remained the capital when the state was enlarged and unified in 1956 and after the state's renaming as karnataka in 1973.the two urban settlements of bangalore–the town and the cantonment– which had developed as independent entities merged into a single urban centre in 1949.the existing kannada name, bengalūru, was declared the city's official name in 2006.bangalore is considered to be one of the fastest-growing global major metropolises.recent estimates of the metro economy of its urban area has ranked bangalore as one of the most productive metro areas of india.the city is considered to be the pivot for high-technology-based heavy manufacturing industry, with numerous large multinational technology corporations setting up their headquarters in bangalore.this metropolis is home to many top-tier engineering and research institutions.bangalore is known as the 'silicon valley of india' because of its role as the nation's leading software exporter as well as being a major semiconductor hub.several state-owned aerospace and defence organisations are located in the city.the presence of numerous notable sporting arenas in bangalore makes it one of the sporting hubs of the country.it was the name of a village near kodigehalli in bangalore city today and was used by kempe gowda to name the city as bangalore at the time of its foundation in 1537.the earliest reference to the name 'bengalūru' was found in a ninth-century western ganga dynasty stone inscription on a vīra gallu (kannada: ವೀರಗಲ್ಲು; lit.'hero stone', a rock edict extolling the virtues of a warrior).according to an inscription found in begur, 'bengalūrū' was the place of a battle in 890 ce.it was also referred to as 'kalyānapura' or 'kalyānapuri' ('auspicious city') and 'dēvarāyanagara' during the vijayanagara times.an apocryphal story states that the twelfth-century hoysala king veera ballala ii, while on a hunting expedition, lost his way in the forest.","bangalore | founder | kempe gowda i <tsp> acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> karnataka | has to its west | arabian sea <tsp> acharya institute of technology | state | karnataka <tsp> acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university","after the fall of the vijayanagara empire, kempe gowda declared independence; in 1638, a large adil shahi bijapur army defeated kempe gowda iii, and bangalore was came under shahaji bhonsle as a jagir which later became his capital.the city is considered to be the pivot for high-technology-based heavy manufacturing industry, with numerous large multinational technology corporations setting up their headquarters in bangalore.it was the name of a village near kodigehalli in bangalore city today and was used by kempe gowda to name the city as bangalore at the time of its foundation in 1537."
+"tarrant county is located in the u.s. state of texas.as of 2020, it had a population of 2,110,640.it is texas' third-most populous county and the 15th-most populous in the united states.its county seat is fort worth.tarrant county, one of 26 counties created out of the peters colony, was established in 1849 and organized the next year.it was named in honor of general edward h. tarrant of the republic of texas militia.the term 'town' is used only in reference to relative population.under texas law, all incorporated places are officially designated 'cities'.this table excludes latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category.hispanics/latinos can be of any race.as of the census of 2010, there were 1,809,034 people.tarrant county is currently the second most populous county in the dallas-ft. worth metropolitan statistical area.non-hispanic whites are believed to constitute about 46.7% of the county's population according to current population trends.as of the census of 2000, there were 1,446,219 people, 533,864 households, and 369,433 families residing in the county.the population density was 1,675 people per square mile (647/km2).there were 565,830 housing units at an average density of 655 per square mile (253/km2).the racial makeup of the county was 71.2% white, 12.8% black or african american, 0.6% native american, 3.6% asian, 0.2% pacific islander, 9.1% from other races, and 2.5% from two or more races.19.7% of the population were hispanic or latino of any race.there were 533,864 households, out of which 36.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.6% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families.24.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.the average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.22.as of the 2010 census, there were about 5.2 same-sex couples per 1,000 households in the county.in the county, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 8.3% who were 65 years of age or older.the median age was 32 years.for every 100 females, there were 98.10 males.for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.the median income for a household in the county was $46,179, and the median income for a family was $54,068.males had a median income of $38,486 versus $28,672 for females.the per capita income for the county was $22,548.about 8.0% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.8% of those under age 18 and 8.7% of those age 65 or over.the court consists of the county judge, who is elected county-wide and presides over the full court, and four commissioners, who are elected in each of the county's four precincts.countywide law enforcement is provided by the tarrant county sheriff's office and tarrant county constable's office.all cities in the county provide their own police services, with three exceptions: westlake contracts service from the keller police department, and haslet and edgecliff village contract service from the sheriff's office.dfw airport, the tarrant county hospital district, and the tarrant regional water district also provide their own police forces.since the disbandment of the north tarrant county fire department, no countywide firefighting services exist.all municipalities provide their own fire departments.most cities also operate their own ambulances, with two notable exceptions: fort worth and 14 other tarrant county cities are served by the metropolitan area ems authority (maemsa), a governmental administrative agency established under an interlocal operating agreement and operating as medstar mobile health, while the city of arlington contracts paramedic apparatus from private entity american medical response.fire and ems protection in unincorporated portions of tarrant county is governed by the tarrant county emergency services district #1, which administers contracts with 17 fire departments (including 10 with ems response) and has mutual aid agreements with eight additional fire departments.careflite air ambulance services operate from harris methodist hospital in fort worth.","tarrant county texas | countyseat | fort worth texas <tsp> texas | language | english language <tsp> arlington texas | ispartof | tarrant county texas <tsp> arlington texas | ispartof | texas <tsp> texas | largestcity | houston","tarrant county is located in the u.s. state of texas.it is texas' third-most populous county and the 15th-most populous in the united states.its county seat is fort worth.it was named in honor of general edward h. tarrant of the republic of texas militia.under texas law, all incorporated places are officially designated 'cities'.tarrant county is currently the second most populous county in the dallas-ft. worth metropolitan statistical area.most cities also operate their own ambulances, with two notable exceptions: fort worth and 14 other tarrant county cities are served by the metropolitan area ems authority (maemsa), a governmental administrative agency established under an interlocal operating agreement and operating as medstar mobile health, while the city of arlington contracts paramedic apparatus from private entity american medical response.fire and ems protection in unincorporated portions of tarrant county is governed by the tarrant county emergency services district #1, which administers contracts with 17 fire departments (including 10 with ems response) and has mutual aid agreements with eight additional fire departments.careflite air ambulance services operate from harris methodist hospital in fort worth."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | battles | invasion of grenada <tsp> united states air force | attackaircraft | lockheed ac-130 <tsp> united states air force | battles | korean war <tsp> united states air force | transportaircraft | lockheed c-130 hercules","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"tarrant county is located in the u.s. state of texas.as of 2020, it had a population of 2,110,640.it is texas' third-most populous county and the 15th-most populous in the united states.its county seat is fort worth.tarrant county, one of 26 counties created out of the peters colony, was established in 1849 and organized the next year.it was named in honor of general edward h. tarrant of the republic of texas militia.the term 'town' is used only in reference to relative population.under texas law, all incorporated places are officially designated 'cities'.this table excludes latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category.hispanics/latinos can be of any race.as of the census of 2010, there were 1,809,034 people.tarrant county is currently the second most populous county in the dallas-ft. worth metropolitan statistical area.non-hispanic whites are believed to constitute about 46.7% of the county's population according to current population trends.as of the census of 2000, there were 1,446,219 people, 533,864 households, and 369,433 families residing in the county.the population density was 1,675 people per square mile (647/km2).there were 565,830 housing units at an average density of 655 per square mile (253/km2).the racial makeup of the county was 71.2% white, 12.8% black or african american, 0.6% native american, 3.6% asian, 0.2% pacific islander, 9.1% from other races, and 2.5% from two or more races.19.7% of the population were hispanic or latino of any race.there were 533,864 households, out of which 36.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.6% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families.24.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.the average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.22.as of the 2010 census, there were about 5.2 same-sex couples per 1,000 households in the county.in the county, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 8.3% who were 65 years of age or older.the median age was 32 years.for every 100 females, there were 98.10 males.for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.the median income for a household in the county was $46,179, and the median income for a family was $54,068.males had a median income of $38,486 versus $28,672 for females.the per capita income for the county was $22,548.about 8.0% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.8% of those under age 18 and 8.7% of those age 65 or over.the court consists of the county judge, who is elected county-wide and presides over the full court, and four commissioners, who are elected in each of the county's four precincts.countywide law enforcement is provided by the tarrant county sheriff's office and tarrant county constable's office.all cities in the county provide their own police services, with three exceptions: westlake contracts service from the keller police department, and haslet and edgecliff village contract service from the sheriff's office.dfw airport, the tarrant county hospital district, and the tarrant regional water district also provide their own police forces.since the disbandment of the north tarrant county fire department, no countywide firefighting services exist.all municipalities provide their own fire departments.most cities also operate their own ambulances, with two notable exceptions: fort worth and 14 other tarrant county cities are served by the metropolitan area ems authority (maemsa), a governmental administrative agency established under an interlocal operating agreement and operating as medstar mobile health, while the city of arlington contracts paramedic apparatus from private entity american medical response.fire and ems protection in unincorporated portions of tarrant county is governed by the tarrant county emergency services district #1, which administers contracts with 17 fire departments (including 10 with ems response) and has mutual aid agreements with eight additional fire departments.careflite air ambulance services operate from harris methodist hospital in fort worth.","tarrant county texas | largestcity | fort worth texas <tsp> texas | capital | austin texas <tsp> arlington texas | ispartof | tarrant county texas <tsp> arlington texas | ispartof | texas <tsp> texas | largestcity | houston","tarrant county is located in the u.s. state of texas.it is texas' third-most populous county and the 15th-most populous in the united states.its county seat is fort worth.it was named in honor of general edward h. tarrant of the republic of texas militia.under texas law, all incorporated places are officially designated 'cities'.tarrant county is currently the second most populous county in the dallas-ft. worth metropolitan statistical area.most cities also operate their own ambulances, with two notable exceptions: fort worth and 14 other tarrant county cities are served by the metropolitan area ems authority (maemsa), a governmental administrative agency established under an interlocal operating agreement and operating as medstar mobile health, while the city of arlington contracts paramedic apparatus from private entity american medical response.fire and ems protection in unincorporated portions of tarrant county is governed by the tarrant county emergency services district #1, which administers contracts with 17 fire departments (including 10 with ems response) and has mutual aid agreements with eight additional fire departments.careflite air ambulance services operate from harris methodist hospital in fort worth."
+"ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.until january 2010, it was the home of the ii marine expeditionary force/multi-national force west.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.on november 23, 2019, vice president mike pence and his wife karen, visited the troops ahead of thanksgiving.on january 8, 2020, the air base came under an iranian ballistic missile attack in retaliation for the killing of quds leader qasem soleimani in a u.s. drone strike a few days earlier.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.this oasis is locally referred to as 'abraham's well'.the ‘ayn al asad spring surfaces within the base and flows into the wādī al asadī.geologically, the base resides in the al-ḥammād sector of the syrian desert, composed mostly of a rock and gravel steppe.qadisiyah ab was one of five new air bases built in iraq as part of their project 'super-base', launched in 1975 as a response to the lessons learned during the arab-israeli wars of 1967 and 1973.the base was built sometime between 1981 and 1987 by a consortium of yugoslavian companies under contract to the government of iraq.two yugoslav government agencies led the project.the fdsp (federal directorate of supply and procurement) acted as the project manager and aeroengineering acted as the project engineer.known as 'project 202-b' and 'project 1100', the companies involved in its construction included granit, vranica d.d.sarajevo, i.l.lavčević d.d.split, and unioninvest d.d.sarajevo.the us$280,000,000 project at qadisiyah ab included accommodation for 5,000 personnel and the necessary infrastructure including public facilities (mosques, outdoor and indoor olympic swimming pool, football field, sports hall, cinema, library, elementary school, high school, hospital and clinic) and fortified military facilities (military airport, shelters for personnel and equipment, shelters for bombers and fighters and military barracks).the hardened aircraft shelters built here and throughout iraq by the yugoslavs were nicknamed 'yugos'.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was abandoned shortly after the start of the invasion.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic.the 3rd acr was relieved by the marines of the 1st marine expeditionary force in march 2004.al asad became the largest u.s. base in western iraq and the western equivalent of baghdad's green zone.al asad was a major convoy hub, hosting hundreds of fuel and supply trucks every day.huge shipments of fuel were commonly run along the dangerous routes coming out of jordan and, despite insurgent attempts, a majority of these convoys arrived at their destinations untouched.a single convoy operation would sometimes last a couple days with trucks on the road for over 8 hours a day.","al asad airbase | operatingorganisation | united states air force <tsp> united states air force | battles | invasion of grenada <tsp> united states air force | attackaircraft | lockheed ac-130 <tsp> united states air force | transportaircraft | boeing c-17 globemaster iii <tsp> united states air force | battles | united states invasion of panama","ayn al asad (iata: iqa, icao: oraa) is an iraqi armed forces  base located in al anbar governorate (also called anbar province) of western iraq.it was originally known as qadisiyah airbase.it was the second largest us military airbase in iraq during operation iraqi freedom.other major tenants have included the 3rd id's 4th ibct, 82nd airborne division advise & assist brigade, 332nd medical brigade, 321st sustainment brigade, vertical onboard delivery detachment-1 (vod-1), vaq-141, navy customs battalion juliet, elements of the iraqi army's 7th division, and the united states air force (usaf).on december 26, 2018, president donald trump and his wife melania visited the soldiers stationed at the base.the airbase is divided by wādī al asadī (وادي الاسدي), a wadi whose course passes through the oasis along the base's western edge and then continues eastward, emptying into the euphrates river at khan al baghdadi.at the time they were considered state of the art but were rendered obsolete in 1991 after the development of the gbu-28 laser-guided bunker-buster bomb.prior to the 2003 us-led invasion of iraq, the base housed three units of the iraqi air force, which flew mig-25s and mig-21s.it was initially known as objective webster, and then eventually was renamed al asad airbase, which means 'the lion' in arabic."
+"the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the school consists of seven departments: economics and business economics, management, political science, law, business communication, psychology and behavioural sciences and department of business development and technology (located in the city of herning).the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.already in the late 1800s, djh provided business programmes to young people from jutland who wished to follow studies within business, economics and trade.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories.(taught in danish) business administration and commercial law (taught in danish) business development engineer (bde) - in herning (taught in danish) economics and business administration, bsc economics and business administration, bsc - in herning economics and business administration, ha (taught in danish) economics and business administration, ha - in herning (taught in danish) economics and management (taught in danish) global management and manufacturing - in herning law (taught in danish) political science (taught in danish) psychology (taught in danish) public policy (taught in danish) social science (taught in danish)   === msc programmes in economics and business administration === business intelligence business-to-business marketing and purchasing commercial and retail management finance finance and international business information management innovation management and business development international business international business development - in herning international economic consulting management accounting and control marketing operations and supply chain analytics strategic communication strategy, organisation and leadership   === master's degree programmes in other programmes === business economics and auditing, msc (taught in danish - cand.merc.aud.)","school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | affiliation | european university association <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | numberofstudents | 16000 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | academicstaffsize | 737 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | country | denmark <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | established | 1928","the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories."
+"a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war.he is caught between the warfare playing out on foreign fields (mainly at flanders) and that festering at home, waiting to erupt with the easter rising.","a long long way | country | ireland <tsp> ireland | ethnicgroup | white people <tsp> the secret scripture | publisher | faber and faber <tsp> ireland | location | europe <tsp> a long long way | followedby | the secret scripture","a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war.he is caught between the warfare playing out on foreign fields (mainly at flanders) and that festering at home, waiting to erupt with the easter rising."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | demonym | americans <tsp> albany georgia | ispartof | dougherty county georgia <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> albany georgia | leadertitle | mayor <tsp> albany georgia | country | united states","no related information"
+"allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.it serves lahore, capital of punjab and second-largest city of pakistan.it also serves a large portion of the travellers from the other regions of punjab province.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.the airport has three terminals: the allama iqbal terminal, the hajj terminal and a cargo terminal.the airport is about 15 km from the centre of the city.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport had a specifically built runway and apron to handle aircraft up to the boeing 747.this opened lahore's gates to the world.pia initiated direct flights to dubai and london via karachi.the government had to build a bigger terminal to meet the growing needs of the region.in march 2003, a new terminal was inaugurated by president general pervez musharraf, originally commissioned by then ex-prime minister nawaz sharif.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.all flights were switched to the new airport and the old airport was passed onto the military.however, the government later reclaimed the airport from the military and developed it into a hajj terminal.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.airsys atm is a joint project from thomson-csf airsys and siemens, dedicated to air traffic management systems and airport development.the airports group in the uk was also awarded a $70 million contract for airport systems construction.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.airsys atm and thales atm were responsible for the fabrication and installation of the air bridges at the new terminal.in march 2006, pia inaugurated nonstop services between lahore and toronto using boeing 777s.in 2008, the national flag carrier of the uae, etihad airways, opened a dedicated aircraft line maintenance facility at the airport.the facility is used for day-to-day technical line maintenance on etihad aircraft, including hydraulic structural and instrument checks.in october 2020, british airways has resumed its direct flight operations to and from lahore after 44 years.this will increase the annual passenger capacity of lahore airport from 6 million to 20 million which will be sufficient to cater to the passenger load for the next 15 to 20 years.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'.the airport will have 4 arms similar to 4 platters of jasmine flower.the original building has mughal architectural features but the new airport will have a blend of spanish and mughal architecture.gates in the main terminal building will be increased from seven to twenty-two.the present terminal building will not be demolished but will be expanded.the current parking area will be converted to arrival and departure lounges.the first phase that included the construction of the triple storey parking, in place of the front square lawn, has been complete and is now fully operational.","allama iqbal international airport | operatingorganisation | pakistan civil aviation authority <tsp> lahore | country | pakistan <tsp> allama iqbal international airport | location | punjab pakistan <tsp> allama iqbal international airport | cityserved | lahore <tsp> pakistan | leadername | anwar zaheer jamali","allama iqbal international airport (punjabi, urdu: علامہ اقبال بین الاقوامی ہوائی اڈا, iata: lhe, icao: opla) is the third largest civilian airport by traffic in pakistan, after jinnah international airport, karachi and islamabad international airport.it serves lahore, capital of punjab and second-largest city of pakistan.originally known as lahore international airport, it was renamed after the poet philosopher allama iqbal, one of the pioneers that led to the creation of pakistan.pakistan international airlines (pia) acquired its first jet aircraft boeing 720, walton airport was unable to handle the load of boeing 720.the government of pakistan decided to build a brand new airport, which opened in 1962.the airport was named allama iqbal international airport and became the second largest airport in pakistan after the jinnah international airport in karachi.the pakistan civil aviation authority awarded the main contract to airsys atm, leader of a consortium with j&p overseas ltd, an international building and civil engineering contractor.the project was implemented by a consortium of joannou & paraskevaides (j&p), responsible for civil and building works, and the airports group, responsible for the implementation of the system.this will increase the annual passenger capacity of lahore airport from 6 million to 20 million which will be sufficient to cater to the passenger load for the next 15 to 20 years.the new design of the lahore airport expansion project has inspiration from the national flower of pakistan, jasmine or locally known as 'chambeli'."
+"a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war.he is caught between the warfare playing out on foreign fields (mainly at flanders) and that festering at home, waiting to erupt with the easter rising.","a long long way | precededby | annie dunne <tsp> a long long way | country | ireland <tsp> ireland | ethnicgroup | white people <tsp> the secret scripture | publisher | faber and faber <tsp> a long long way | followedby | the secret scripture","a long long way is a novel by irish author sebastian barry, set during the first world war.he is caught between the warfare playing out on foreign fields (mainly at flanders) and that festering at home, waiting to erupt with the easter rising."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | demonym | americans <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> albany oregon | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> albany oregon | ispartof | linn county oregon","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"above the veil is the fourth children's book in garth nix's the seventh tower series, published in 2001 by scholastic.they also meet lector jarnil, a famous teacher.tal and milla learn more about the intricacies of castle politics, including that sushin, a shadowmaster of the orange, is the dark vizier of the empress.he deals in unsavory matters and commands others under the authority of the empress.they also learn that the veil is maintained by the seven keystones which lie at the top of each of the seven towers.most of the chosen leave the castle due to the day of ascension.to prevent the veil from failing, tal, accompanied by the freefolk leader crow, climb the red tower and defeat the deadly keeper.they also solve a puzzle of tiles to prevent any alarms from ringing out.eventually they reach the red keystone and discover lector jarnil's cousin lokar trapped inside.as tal and crow prepare to depart, they are assaulted by numerous unbound spiritshadows.tal is able to construct a miniature veil in time to hide them, but accidentally binds adras, his spiritshadow, into it.as they near the freefolk base, crow injures tal and flees with the keystone.tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar.while tal and crow climb the tower, milla returns to odris by the labyrinth of tunnels below the castle.on her way, she discovers the skeleton where her primary sunstone partially originated.scrutinizing it closer, she notices a long violet fingernail, which she puts on.knowing that she will give herself to the ice, she breathes the tenth pattern to assure the completion of her task of getting a primary sunstone.on her way, she is attacked by arla and a band of shield maidens for bringing odris.milla accidentally kills arla with her talon.she is then judged by the crones, who will decide her fate.after reviewing milla's thoughts and dreams, the crones debate and decide to attack the castle to stop the spiritshadow trade and save the veil.the crones choose milla to lead the attack.","above the veil | country | australians <tsp> into battle novel | followedby | the violet keystone <tsp> above the veil | followedby | into battle novel <tsp> above the veil | precededby | aenir <tsp> aenir | precededby | castle novel","tal is able to construct a miniature veil in time to hide them, but accidentally binds adras, his spiritshadow, into it.tal recovers the keystone and lokar convinces tal to go to aenir and consult the empress to free lokar."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | demonym | americans <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> akron ohio | country | united states <tsp> akron ohio | ispartof | summit county ohio","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"administrative science quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the field of organizational studies.the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university.for 2007, it was ranked as the #16 academic journal in business by financial times.the interdisciplinary journal also contains work in organizational theory, and informative book reviews.according to the journal citation reports, its 2019 impact factor is 8.304, ranking it 7 out of 226 journals in the category 'management', and 7 out of 152 journals in the category 'business'.","administrative science quarterly | publisher | cornell university <tsp> cornell university | nickname | cornell big red <tsp> cornell university | affiliation | association of american universities <tsp> cornell university | state | new york <tsp> cornell university | city | ithaca new york","the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university."
+"administrative science quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the field of organizational studies.the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university.for 2007, it was ranked as the #16 academic journal in business by financial times.the interdisciplinary journal also contains work in organizational theory, and informative book reviews.according to the journal citation reports, its 2019 impact factor is 8.304, ranking it 7 out of 226 journals in the category 'management', and 7 out of 152 journals in the category 'business'.","administrative science quarterly | publisher | cornell university <tsp> cornell university | nickname | cornell big red <tsp> cornell university | affiliation | association of public and land-grant universities <tsp> cornell university | state | new york <tsp> cornell university | city | ithaca new york","the journal was established in 1956 and is published by sage publications for the samuel curtis johnson graduate school of management at cornell university."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | african americans <tsp> united states | leadertitle | president of the united states <tsp> angola indiana | ispartof | steuben county indiana <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> angola indiana | country | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> albany oregon | ispartof | benton county oregon <tsp> albany oregon | country | united states","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"alcatraz versus the evil librarians is a juvenile novel written by american author brandon sanderson, published in october 2007 by scholastic press.the book is named after its main character, alcatraz smedry.after receiving a bag of sand for his thirteenth birthday, he is involved in a very strange set of events.the book starts with alcatraz setting fire to his foster parents' kitchen.it is revealed that he has been in countless foster homes, always ending up with alcatraz 'destroying' things precious to the people taking care of him.ms. fletcher, alcatraz's personal caseworker, arrives and scolds him for destroying his foster parents' kitchen.the next day an old man arrives at the house and claims to be his grandfather, telling alcatraz that he has a special, powerful talent, breaking things.after the old man finds alcatraz's bag of sand missing, he and alcatraz must go on a mission to recover it at all cost from the evil librarians, secret rulers of the world.these freedom fighters include alcatraz's grandfather, leavenworth smedry, usually just referred to as 'grandpa smedry'; bastille, grandpa's bodyguard and a crystin knight; sing sing - sing for short - alcatraz's polynesian cousin; and quentin, another cousin.the librarians include shasta / ms. fletcher, alcatraz's case worker and radrian blackburn, a dark oculator.alcatraz has the talent of breaking things.grandpa smedry, alcatraz's grandfather, has the power to arrive late.as such, he is always running behind the clock.but his power also allows him to arrive late to other things, like bullets, which always miss him, and his blood can arrive late to wounds so that he doesn't bleed to death.in his own words 'i've been arriving late to my own death for longer than you've been alive.'sing, alcatraz's cousin's talent is the ability to trip and fall to the ground.this helps when this is a sign of danger.quentin, another cousin, has the talent to speak gibberish or nonsensical phrases.his talent proves beneficial when he is captured by the librarians, as they cannot understand him and thus cannot gain important information from him, even through torture.it is through some of quentin's supposed gibberish that alcatraz is prompted to know what to do in future events.smedrys from ancient days had grand talents, though relatively unexplained.one could get unbelievable amounts of water on the ground when she did the dishes, which allowed her to end a drought.another could make rude noises at inappropriate moments, breaking enemies' concentration so they could not use weapons.if someone not related to the smedrys marries a smedry, the person marrying into the family gets their spouse's talent.a third alcatraz book, called alcatraz versus the knights of crystallia, was released on october 1, 2009, and the fourth book, alcatraz versus the shattered lens, was released on december 1, 2010.since scholastic only commissioned the first four books, and was unwilling to publish the fifth book, sanderson bought back the rights to the series in early 2013.he later sold the series to tor books who then republished the series.the fifth book of the series, entitled the dark talent, was released september 6, 2016.tor books reprinted the first five books in a paperback box set, then published the sixth book in the series,  alcatraz bastille vs. the evil librarians, on september 20, 2022, which was co-authored by janci patterson.on january 3, 2011, brandon sanderson, the author of the novel, tweeted that dreamworks did not renew the rights.","alcatraz versus the evil librarians | language | english language <tsp> english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> united states | leadername | barack obama <tsp> alcatraz versus the evil librarians | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> albany oregon | ispartof | oregon <tsp> albany oregon | country | united states","the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> auburn alabama | ispartof | lee county alabama <tsp> lee county alabama | countyseat | opelika alabama <tsp> auburn alabama | country | united states <tsp> auburn alabama | ispartof | alabama","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"english is a west germanic language in the indo-european language family, with its earliest forms spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval england.it is named after the angles, one of the ancient germanic peoples that migrated to the island of great britain.existing on a dialect continuum with scots and then most closely related to the low saxon and frisian languages, modern english is genealogically germanic.although its grammar and core vocabulary are mostly west germanic, it has borrowed many words from french (about 28% of english words) and latin (also about 28%), as well as some grammar and core vocabulary from old norse (a north germanic language).speakers of english are called anglophones.the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.however old english dialects were later influenced by old norse-speaking viking settlers and invaders starting in the 8th and 9th centuries.at the time, old norse even retained considerable mutual intelligibility with certain dialects of old english (especially more northern dialects).middle english began in the late 11th century after the norman conquest of england, when considerable old french (especially old norman french) and latin-derived vocabulary was incorporated into english over some three hundred years.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.this era notably culminated in the king james bible and the works of william shakespeare.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english grammar is the result of a gradual change from a typical indo-european dependent-marking pattern with a rich inflectional morphology and relatively free word order to a mostly analytic pattern with little inflection and a fairly fixed subject–verb–object word order.modern english relies more on auxiliary verbs and word order for the expression of complex tenses, aspects and moods, as well as passive constructions, interrogatives, and some negation.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.through all types of printed and electronic media in these countries, english has become the leading language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions and professional contexts such as science, navigation, and law.english is the most spoken language in the world and the third most spoken native language in the world, after standard chinese and spanish.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.there are more people who have learned english as a second language than there are native speakers.as of 2005, it was estimated that there were over two billion speakers of english.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations.english accounts for at least 70% of speakers of the germanic language branch of the indo-european family.","english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> united states | capital | washington dc <tsp> a severed wasp | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> united states | leader | barack obama <tsp> albuquerque new mexico | leadertitle | albuquerque city council <tsp> albuquerque new mexico | country | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"english is a west germanic language in the indo-european language family, with its earliest forms spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval england.it is named after the angles, one of the ancient germanic peoples that migrated to the island of great britain.existing on a dialect continuum with scots and then most closely related to the low saxon and frisian languages, modern english is genealogically germanic.although its grammar and core vocabulary are mostly west germanic, it has borrowed many words from french (about 28% of english words) and latin (also about 28%), as well as some grammar and core vocabulary from old norse (a north germanic language).speakers of english are called anglophones.the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.however old english dialects were later influenced by old norse-speaking viking settlers and invaders starting in the 8th and 9th centuries.at the time, old norse even retained considerable mutual intelligibility with certain dialects of old english (especially more northern dialects).middle english began in the late 11th century after the norman conquest of england, when considerable old french (especially old norman french) and latin-derived vocabulary was incorporated into english over some three hundred years.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.this era notably culminated in the king james bible and the works of william shakespeare.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english grammar is the result of a gradual change from a typical indo-european dependent-marking pattern with a rich inflectional morphology and relatively free word order to a mostly analytic pattern with little inflection and a fairly fixed subject–verb–object word order.modern english relies more on auxiliary verbs and word order for the expression of complex tenses, aspects and moods, as well as passive constructions, interrogatives, and some negation.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.through all types of printed and electronic media in these countries, english has become the leading language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions and professional contexts such as science, navigation, and law.english is the most spoken language in the world and the third most spoken native language in the world, after standard chinese and spanish.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.there are more people who have learned english as a second language than there are native speakers.as of 2005, it was estimated that there were over two billion speakers of english.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations.english accounts for at least 70% of speakers of the germanic language branch of the indo-european family.","english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> united states | leadername | joe biden <tsp> alcatraz versus the evil librarians | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | african americans","the earliest forms of english, collectively known as old english or 'anglo-saxon', evolved from a group of north sea germanic dialects brought to great britain by  anglo-saxon settlers in the 5th century; these dialects generally resisted influence from the then-local common brittonic and british latin languages.early modern english began in the late 15th century with the start of the great vowel shift and the renaissance trend of borrowing further latin and greek words and roots into english, concurrent with the introduction of the printing press to london.the printing press greatly standardised english spelling, which has remained largely unchanged since then, despite a wide variety of later sound shifts in different english dialects.modern english has spread around the world since the 17th century as a consequence of the worldwide influence of the british empire and the united states of america.it is the most widely learned second language and is either the official language or one of the official languages in 59 sovereign states.english is the majority native language in the united kingdom, the united states, canada, australia, new zealand, and the republic of ireland (see anglosphere) and is widely spoken in some areas of the caribbean, africa, south asia, southeast asia, and oceania.it is a co-official language of the united nations, the european union, and many other international and regional organisations."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | language | english language <tsp> angola indiana | ispartof | indiana <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states <tsp> angola indiana | country | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, simply known as the united kingdom (uk) or britain, is a country in northwestern europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland.it comprises england, scotland, wales and northern ireland.it includes the island of great britain, the north-eastern part of the island of ireland, and most of the smaller islands within the british isles.northern ireland shares a land border with the republic of ireland; otherwise, the united kingdom is surrounded by the atlantic ocean, the north sea, the english channel, the celtic sea and the irish sea.the total area of the united kingdom is 242,495 square kilometres (93,628 sq mi), with an estimated 2023 population of over 68 million people.the united kingdom has evolved from a series of annexations, unions and separations of constituent countries over several hundred years.the treaty of union between the kingdom of england (which also included wales) and the kingdom of scotland in 1707 resulted in their unification to become the kingdom of great britain.its union in 1801 with the kingdom of ireland created the united kingdom of great britain and ireland.most of ireland seceded from the uk in 1922, leaving the present united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, which formally adopted its name in 1927.the nearby isle of man, guernsey and jersey are not part of the uk, being crown dependencies, but the british government is responsible for their defence and international representation.the uk became the world's first industrialised country and was the foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of unchallenged global hegemony known as 'pax britannica'.the 14 british overseas territories are the last remnants of the british empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's landmass and population, and was the largest empire in history.a part of the core anglophonic world, british influence can be observed in the language, culture, legal and political systems of many of its former colonies.the united kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy.its capital and largest city is london, the capital of england, a global city and financial centre with a metropolitan population of over 14 million people.edinburgh, cardiff and belfast are the national capitals of scotland, wales and northern ireland respectively.other major cities include birmingham, manchester, leeds, glasgow, sheffield and liverpool.scotland, wales, and northern ireland have their own devolved governments, each with varying powers.the uk is a great power, exerting significant economic, political, military, scientific and cultural influence in world affairs.it has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product (gdp), and the tenth-largest by purchasing power parity.it is a recognised nuclear state and is the foremost military power in europe.the uk has been a permanent member of the united nations security council since its first session in 1946.it is a member of the commonwealth of nations, the council of europe, the g7, the oecd, the five eyes, nato and aukus, and was a member of the eu until its withdrawal with a free trade deal in 2020.the uk is set to join the cptpp, a major trade bloc in the indo-pacific, after negotiations regarding its accession concluded in march 2023.great britain encompassed the whole island, taking in the land north of the river forth known to the romans as caledonia in modern scotland (i.e.'greater' britain).in the middle ages, the name 'britain' was also applied to a small part of france now known as brittany.as a result, great britain (likely from the french 'grande bretagne') came into use to refer specifically to the island, with brittany often referred to as 'little britain'.","united kingdom | language | english language <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | david cameron <tsp> aids journal | country | united kingdom <tsp> united kingdom | capital | london <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii","northern ireland shares a land border with the republic of ireland; otherwise, the united kingdom is surrounded by the atlantic ocean, the north sea, the english channel, the celtic sea and the irish sea."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | leadertitle | president of the united states <tsp> united states | demonym | americans <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | asian americans <tsp> albany georgia | country | united states <tsp> albany georgia | ispartof | united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, simply known as the united kingdom (uk) or britain, is a country in northwestern europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland.it comprises england, scotland, wales and northern ireland.it includes the island of great britain, the north-eastern part of the island of ireland, and most of the smaller islands within the british isles.northern ireland shares a land border with the republic of ireland; otherwise, the united kingdom is surrounded by the atlantic ocean, the north sea, the english channel, the celtic sea and the irish sea.the total area of the united kingdom is 242,495 square kilometres (93,628 sq mi), with an estimated 2023 population of over 68 million people.the united kingdom has evolved from a series of annexations, unions and separations of constituent countries over several hundred years.the treaty of union between the kingdom of england (which also included wales) and the kingdom of scotland in 1707 resulted in their unification to become the kingdom of great britain.its union in 1801 with the kingdom of ireland created the united kingdom of great britain and ireland.most of ireland seceded from the uk in 1922, leaving the present united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, which formally adopted its name in 1927.the nearby isle of man, guernsey and jersey are not part of the uk, being crown dependencies, but the british government is responsible for their defence and international representation.the uk became the world's first industrialised country and was the foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of unchallenged global hegemony known as 'pax britannica'.the 14 british overseas territories are the last remnants of the british empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's landmass and population, and was the largest empire in history.a part of the core anglophonic world, british influence can be observed in the language, culture, legal and political systems of many of its former colonies.the united kingdom is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy.its capital and largest city is london, the capital of england, a global city and financial centre with a metropolitan population of over 14 million people.edinburgh, cardiff and belfast are the national capitals of scotland, wales and northern ireland respectively.other major cities include birmingham, manchester, leeds, glasgow, sheffield and liverpool.scotland, wales, and northern ireland have their own devolved governments, each with varying powers.the uk is a great power, exerting significant economic, political, military, scientific and cultural influence in world affairs.it has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product (gdp), and the tenth-largest by purchasing power parity.it is a recognised nuclear state and is the foremost military power in europe.the uk has been a permanent member of the united nations security council since its first session in 1946.it is a member of the commonwealth of nations, the council of europe, the g7, the oecd, the five eyes, nato and aukus, and was a member of the eu until its withdrawal with a free trade deal in 2020.the uk is set to join the cptpp, a major trade bloc in the indo-pacific, after negotiations regarding its accession concluded in march 2023.great britain encompassed the whole island, taking in the land north of the river forth known to the romans as caledonia in modern scotland (i.e.'greater' britain).in the middle ages, the name 'britain' was also applied to a small part of france now known as brittany.as a result, great britain (likely from the french 'grande bretagne') came into use to refer specifically to the island, with brittany often referred to as 'little britain'.","united kingdom | leadername | elizabeth ii <tsp> united kingdom | leadername | david cameron <tsp> aids journal | country | united kingdom <tsp> aids journal | publisher | lippincott williams & wilkins <tsp> lippincott williams & wilkins | parentcompany | wolters kluwer","no related information"
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | leadername | barack obama <tsp> a severed wasp | language | english language <tsp> english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> a severed wasp | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"washington ( (listen)), officially the state of washington and often referred to as washington state to distinguish it from the national capital, washington, d.c., is a state in the pacific northwest region of the western united states.named for george washington—the first u.s. president—the state was formed from the western part of the washington territory, which was ceded by the british empire in 1846, by the oregon treaty in the settlement of the oregon boundary dispute.the state is bordered on the west by the pacific ocean, oregon to the south, idaho to the east, and the canadian province of british columbia to the north.it was admitted to the union as the 42nd state in 1889.olympia is the state capital; the state's largest city is seattle.washington is the 18th-largest state, with an area of 71,362 square miles (184,830 km2), and the 13th-most populous state, with more than 7.7 million people.the majority of washington's residents live in the seattle metropolitan area, the center of transportation, business, and industry on puget sound, an inlet of the pacific ocean consisting of numerous islands, deep fjords, and bays carved out by glaciers.the remainder of the state consists of deep temperate rainforests in the west; mountain ranges in the west, central, northeast, and far southeast; and a semi-arid basin region in the east, central, and south, given over to intensive agriculture.washington is the second most populous state on the west coast and in the western united states, after california.mount rainier, an active stratovolcano, is the state's highest elevation at 14,411 feet (4,392 meters), and is the most topographically prominent mountain in the contiguous u.s. washington is a leading lumber producer; its rugged surface is rich in stands of douglas fir, hemlock, ponderosa pine, white pine, spruce, larch, and cedar.the state is the largest producer of apples, hops, pears, blueberries, spearmint oil, and sweet cherries in the u.s., and ranks high in the production of apricots, asparagus, dry edible peas, grapes, lentils, peppermint oil, and potatoes.livestock, livestock products, and commercial fishing—particularly of salmon, halibut, and bottomfish—are also significant contributors to the state's economy.washington ranks second only to california in wine production.manufacturing industries in washington include aircraft, missiles, shipbuilding, and other transportation equipment, food processing, metals, and metal products, chemicals, and machinery.washington has more than a thousand dams, including the grand coulee dam, built for a variety of purposes including irrigation, electricity generation, flood control, and water storage.washington is one of the wealthiest as well as most socially liberal states in the country.the state consistently ranks among the best for life expectancy and low unemployment.along with colorado, washington was one of the first to legalize medicinal and recreational cannabis, was among the first states to legalize same-sex marriage in 2012, and was one of only four u.s. states to have been providing legal abortions on request before the 1973 supreme court decision in roe v. wade loosened abortion laws nationwide.similarly, washington voters approved a 2008 referendum on legalization of physician-assisted suicide, and washington is currently one of ten states—along with washington, d.c.—to have legalized the practice.washington is the only u.s. state named after a president.confusion over the state of washington and the city of washington, d.c., led to renaming proposals during the statehood process for washington in 1889, including david dudley field ii's suggestion to name the new state 'tacoma'; these proposals failed to garner support.washington, d.c.'s, own statehood movement in the 21st century has included a proposal to use the name 'state of washington, douglass commonwealth', which would conflict with the current state of washington.","washington state | largestcity | seattle <tsp> auburn washington | ispartof | washington state <tsp> washington state | capital | olympia washington <tsp> king county washington | country | united states <tsp> auburn washington | ispartof | king county washington","washington ( (listen)), officially the state of washington and often referred to as washington state to distinguish it from the national capital, washington, d.c., is a state in the pacific northwest region of the western united states.named for george washington—the first u.s. president—the state was formed from the western part of the washington territory, which was ceded by the british empire in 1846, by the oregon treaty in the settlement of the oregon boundary dispute.washington is the 18th-largest state, with an area of 71,362 square miles (184,830 km2), and the 13th-most populous state, with more than 7.7 million people.the majority of washington's residents live in the seattle metropolitan area, the center of transportation, business, and industry on puget sound, an inlet of the pacific ocean consisting of numerous islands, deep fjords, and bays carved out by glaciers.washington is the second most populous state on the west coast and in the western united states, after california.mount rainier, an active stratovolcano, is the state's highest elevation at 14,411 feet (4,392 meters), and is the most topographically prominent mountain in the contiguous u.s. washington is a leading lumber producer; its rugged surface is rich in stands of douglas fir, hemlock, ponderosa pine, white pine, spruce, larch, and cedar.washington ranks second only to california in wine production.manufacturing industries in washington include aircraft, missiles, shipbuilding, and other transportation equipment, food processing, metals, and metal products, chemicals, and machinery.washington has more than a thousand dams, including the grand coulee dam, built for a variety of purposes including irrigation, electricity generation, flood control, and water storage.washington is one of the wealthiest as well as most socially liberal states in the country.along with colorado, washington was one of the first to legalize medicinal and recreational cannabis, was among the first states to legalize same-sex marriage in 2012, and was one of only four u.s. states to have been providing legal abortions on request before the 1973 supreme court decision in roe v. wade loosened abortion laws nationwide.similarly, washington voters approved a 2008 referendum on legalization of physician-assisted suicide, and washington is currently one of ten states—along with washington, d.c.—to have legalized the practice.washington is the only u.s. state named after a president.confusion over the state of washington and the city of washington, d.c., led to renaming proposals during the statehood process for washington in 1889, including david dudley field ii's suggestion to name the new state 'tacoma'; these proposals failed to garner support.washington, d.c.'s, own statehood movement in the 21st century has included a proposal to use the name 'state of washington, douglass commonwealth', which would conflict with the current state of washington."
+"the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.it shares land borders with canada to its north and with mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the bahamas, cuba, russia, and other nations.with a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the americas and the third most populous in the world.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.indigenous peoples have inhabited the americas for thousands of years.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.they quarreled with the british crown over taxation and political representation, leading to the american revolution and proceeding revolutionary war.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).with the union's victory and preservation, slavery was abolished nationally by the thirteenth amendment.by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.after japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941, the u.s. entered world war ii on the allied side.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.during the cold war, both countries engaged in a struggle for ideological dominance but avoided direct military conflict.they also competed in the space race, which culminated in the 1969 landing of apollo 11, making the u.s. the first and only nation to ever land humans on the moon.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.it has a bicameral national legislature composed of the house of representatives, a lower house; and the senate, an upper house based on equal representation for each state.many policy issues are decentralized, with widely differing laws by jurisdiction.the u.s. ranks highly in international measures of quality of life, income and wealth, economic competitiveness, human rights, innovation, and education; it has low levels of perceived corruption and the highest median income per person of any polity in the world.it has high levels of incarceration and inequality and lacks universal health care.as a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, the u.s. has been shaped by the world's largest immigrant population.a developed country, the american economy accounts for approximately a quarter of global gdp and is the world's largest by gdp at market exchange rates.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter.","united states | leadername | barack obama <tsp> english language | spokenin | great britain <tsp> united states | language | english language <tsp> a severed wasp | country | united states <tsp> united states | ethnicgroup | native americans in the united states","the united states of america (u.s.a. or usa), commonly known as the united states (u.s. or us) or america, is a country primarily located in north america.it consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine minor outlying islands, and 326 indian reservations.the united states is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area.the national capital of the united states is washington, d.c., and its most populous city and principal financial center is new york city.beginning in 1607, british colonization led to the establishment of the thirteen colonies in what is now the eastern united states.the united states declared independence on july 4, 1776, becoming the first nation-state founded on enlightenment principles of unalienable natural rights, consent of the governed, and liberal democracy.during the nineteenth century, the united states political philosophy was influenced by the concept of manifest destiny, as the country expanded across the continent in a number of wars, land purchases, and treaties, eventually reaching the pacific ocean by the middle of the century.sectional division surrounding slavery in the southern united states led to the secession of the confederate states of america, which fought the remaining states of the union during the american civil war (1861–1865).by 1900, the united states had established itself as a world power, becoming the world's largest economy.the aftermath of the war left the united states and the soviet union as the world's two superpowers and led to the cold war.with the soviet union's collapse and the subsequent end of the cold war in 1991, the united states emerged as the world's sole superpower.the united states government is a federal republic and a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.the united states is the world's largest importer and second-largest exporter."
+"duncan rouleau is an american comic book writer and artist, and is a part of the man of action studios collective of creators (along with joe casey, joe kelly, steven t. seagle), who created the series ben 10, that aired on cartoon network.he illustrated and co-wrote the 8-issue miniseries of the metal men in 2007 by dc comics.steven t. seagle and rouleau also created the marvel comics super-hero team big hero 6.in 2001, rouleau co-founded man of action entertainment, a creative think tank and production house, along with fellow partners and comic book creators joe casey, joe kelly, and steven t. seagle.man of action scripted four short films for an independent producer before being tapped to write the script for activision's highly successful x-men: legends video game.their third professional credit was the original animation series ben 10 which they created and sold to cartoon network.the original series ran for 52 episodes and has so far spawned sequel series ben 10: alien force, ben 10: ultimate alien, two live action made-for tv-movies, and a live stage show.their second original creation for cartoon network, generator rex, has aired over forty episodes to date, launched a merchandise line, and crossed over with ben 10 in 2011.rouleau serves as the co-executive producer on ultimate spider-man on disney xd, which premiered in april 2012.in 2013, rouleau also serves as co-executive producer on disney xd's avengers assemble).the 2014 disney animated film big hero 6 is based on the marvel comics team co-created by rouleau.in 2006, rouleau released his first original graphic novel, the nightmarist, published by active images.in 2016, rouleau served as the creator of the ben 10 reboot.he is currently one of the writers on the upcoming 2022 netflix 3d animated series sonic prime.","duncan rouleau | nationality | americans <tsp> baymax | creator | duncan rouleau <tsp> baymax | creator | steven t seagle <tsp> baymax | series | big hero 6 film <tsp> big hero 6 film | starring | scott adsit","no related information"
+"ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).this dish is made of bread, crushed almonds, garlic, water, olive oil, salt and sometimes vinegar.it is usually served with grapes or slices of melon.when almonds were not available, for instance during the post-war period, flour from dried beans was used.ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds.it would eventually become a traditional dish of andalucía.the almonds and the garlic are mixed together (sometimes with vinegar) with a mortar and pestle until a white paste is formed.finally water and olive oil are added and the mixture is beaten until it has an emulsion-like texture.when served this way, the soup is thinned so that it can be drunk directly from a glass.in málaga, ajoblanco is served with muscat grapes or, less commonly, other fresh fruit, such as apple or melon.there is a current trend to experiment with other such combinations.","ajoblanco | country | spain <tsp> ajoblanco | mainingredients | bread almonds garlic water olive oil <tsp> ajoblanco | region | andalusia <tsp> ajoblanco | alternativename | ajo blanco <tsp> ajoblanco | ingredient | bread","ajoblanco (sometimes written ajo blanco) is a popular spanish cold soup typical from granada and málaga (andalusia).ajoblanco is sometimes referred to as 'white gazpacho'.extremaduran ajoblanco (ajoblanco extremeño) is a related though somewhat different dish, since it contains egg yolk in the emulsion as well as water, olive oil, garlic and bread, and while vegetables such as tomatoes or cucumbers may be added, it does not usually contain almonds."
+"sugo all'amatriciana (italian pronunciation: [ˈsuːɡo allamatriˈtʃaːna]), or alla matriciana (in romanesco dialect), also known as salsa all'amatriciana, is a traditional italian pasta sauce based on guanciale (cured pork cheek), pecorino romano cheese, tomato, and, in some variations, onion.originating from the town of amatrice (in the mountainous province of rieti of lazio region), the amatriciana is one of the best known pasta sauces in present-day roman and italian cuisine.the italian government has named it a traditional agro-alimentary product of lazio and amatriciana tradizionale is registered as a traditional speciality guaranteed in the eu and the uk.in papal rome, the grici were sellers of common edible foods, who got this name because many of them came from valtellina, at that time a possession of the swiss canton of grigioni.according to another hypothesis, the name originates from the hamlet of grisciano, in the comune of accumoli, near amatrice.the sauce—nowadays named also amatriciana bianca—was, and still is, prepared with guanciale (cured pork cheek) and grated pecorino romano.at some point, a little olive oil was added to the recipe.in the 1960s, amatriciana sauce was still prepared in this way in amatrice itself.the invention of the first tomato sauces (and the likely earliest date for the introduction of tomato in the gricia, creating amatriciana) dates back to the late 18th century.tomatoes originated from the aztecs and incas, and were introduced to europe through the columbian exchange via spain.the first written record of pasta with tomato sauce can be found in the 1790 cookbook l'apicio moderno by roman chef francesco leonardi.the amatriciana recipe became increasingly famous in rome over the 19th and early 20th centuries, due to the centuries-old connection between rome and amatrice.the recipe was extremely well received and rapidly went on to become a classic of roman cuisine, even though it originated elsewhere.the name of the dish in the romanesco dialect eventually became matriciana due to the apheresis typical of this dialect.while tomato-less gricia is still prepared in central italy, it is the tomato-enriched amatriciana that is better known throughout italy and exported everywhere.while in amatrice the dish is prepared with spaghetti, the use of bucatini has become extremely common in rome and is now prevalent.other types of dry pasta (particularly rigatoni) are also used, whereas fresh pasta is generally avoided.in amatrice, use of guanciale and tomato is typical.onion is not favoured, although it is shown in the classical handbooks of roman cuisine.for frying, olive oil is most commonly used, but strutto (canned pork lard) is used as well.in amatrice, the local pecorino is sometimes used as cheese.for cheese either pecorino romano or amatrice's pecorino (from the monti sibillini or monti della laga areas) can be used.the addition of black pepper or chili pepper is common.vie piazze e ville di roma nel loro valore storico e topografico (in italian).roma: libreria di scienze e lettere.boni, ada (1983) [1930].la cucina romana (in italian).roma: newton compton editori.gosetti della salda, anna (1967).le ricette regionali italiane (in italian).milano: solares.carnacina, luigi; buonassisi, vincenzo (1975).roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.faccioli, emilio (1987).l'arte della cucina in italia (in italian).milano: einaudi.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","amatriciana sauce | region | lazio <tsp> amatriciana sauce | country | italy <tsp> amatriciana sauce | ingredient | guanciale <tsp> amatriciana sauce | course | italian meal structure <tsp> amatriciana sauce | mainingredients | tomatoes guanciale cheese olive oil","sugo all'amatriciana (italian pronunciation: [ˈsuːɡo allamatriˈtʃaːna]), or alla matriciana (in romanesco dialect), also known as salsa all'amatriciana, is a traditional italian pasta sauce based on guanciale (cured pork cheek), pecorino romano cheese, tomato, and, in some variations, onion.originating from the town of amatrice (in the mountainous province of rieti of lazio region), the amatriciana is one of the best known pasta sauces in present-day roman and italian cuisine.the italian government has named it a traditional agro-alimentary product of lazio and amatriciana tradizionale is registered as a traditional speciality guaranteed in the eu and the uk.the sauce—nowadays named also amatriciana bianca—was, and still is, prepared with guanciale (cured pork cheek) and grated pecorino romano.the name of the dish in the romanesco dialect eventually became matriciana due to the apheresis typical of this dialect.while tomato-less gricia is still prepared in central italy, it is the tomato-enriched amatriciana that is better known throughout italy and exported everywhere."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | alternativenames | edwin e aldrin jr <tsp> buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | occupation | fighter pilot <tsp> buzz aldrin | almamater | massachusetts institute of technology scd 1963 <tsp> buzz aldrin | birthdate | 1930-01-20","buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career."
+"arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.arem-arem is often described as a smaller size lontong with fillings, thus sometimes also called lontong isi (lit.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there.arem-arem is  served at traditional ceremonies, family gatherings, birthdays or office meetings, and often presented in a snack box.it is quite similar to lemper, but uses regular rice instead of sticky rice.there is a lot of arem-arem variants, mostly differ according to its fillings, the availability of ingredients, and also creativity of the creator.arem-arem is usually uses thin young banana leaf as wrapper, a thin light yellow-green colored banana leaf.lontong on the other hand, usually uses thicker mature banana leaf.the texture of arem-arem snack is usually softer compared to those of common lontong or sticky lemper, due to thinner banana leaf, addition of coconut milk and prolonged steaming or boiling period.","arem-arem | country | indonesia <tsp> arem-arem | region | javanese cuisine <tsp> indonesia | leadername | joko widodo <tsp> indonesia | currency | indonesian rupiah <tsp> indonesia | language | indonesian language","arem-arem is an indonesian-javanese compressed rice cake in the form of a cylinder wrapped inside a banana leaf, filled with diced vegetables, tempeh or oncom, sometimes also filled with minced meat or abon (beef floss), eaten as snack.'filled lontong').it is common in java, and often found in indonesian marketplaces as jajan pasar ('market munchies'); as a type of kue (snack) offered there."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | was selected by nasa | 1963 <tsp> buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | almamater | massachusetts institute of technology scd 1963 <tsp> buzz aldrin | birthdate | 1930-01-20 <tsp> buzz aldrin | status | retired","born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree."
+"arrabbiata sauce, or sugo all'arrabbiata in italian (arabbiata in romanesco dialect), is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil.the sauce originates from the lazio region, and particularly from the city of rome.in rome, in fact, any food cooked in a pan with a lot of oil, garlic and chili so as to provoke a strong thirst, is called arabbiato (e.g.'broccoli arabbiati').the dish has been celebrated several times in italian movies, notably in marco ferreri's la grande bouffe (1973) and federico fellini's roma (1972).sometimes grated parmesan and pecorino romano cheese are added to the pasta.roma in cucina (in italian).milano: giunti martello.ravaro, fernando (2005).dizionario romanesco (in italian).roma: newton compton.isbn 9788854117921.","arrabbiata sauce | country | italy <tsp> italy | demonym | italians <tsp> italy | capital | rome <tsp> italy | language | italian language <tsp> italy | leadername | sergio mattarella","no related information"
+"arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella.some call it paella negra ('black paella'), although it is traditionally not called a paella even though it is prepared in a similar manner.arròs negre should not be confused with black rice, the collective name for several cultivars of heirloom rice that have a naturally dark color.the traditional recipe for this dish calls for squid ink, cuttlefish or squid, white rice, garlic, green cubanelle peppers, sweet paprika, olive oil and seafood broth.however, many cooks add other seafood as well, such as crab and shrimp.the dish's dark color comes from squid ink which also enhances its seafood flavor.in addition to valencia and catalonia, this dish is popular in cuba and puerto rico where on both islands it is known as arroz con calamares ('rice with squid' in spanish).in the philippines, it is considered to be a subtype of the filipino adaptation of paelya and is known as paella negra (or paelya negra).black rice dishes with cuttlefish or squid ink are also made in italy, croatia and montenegro, where they are known as 'black risotto'.fideuà negra ('black noodles' in valencian) is a variation made with noodles instead of rice and is usually served with aioli.","arròs negre | region | valencian community <tsp> valencian community | leadername | ximo puig <tsp> arròs negre | country | spain <tsp> spain | demonym | spaniards <tsp> spain | leadername | felipe vi of spain","arròs negre (valencian pronunciation: [aˈrɔz ˈneɣɾe], spanish: arroz negro) is a valencian and catalan dish made with cuttlefish (or squid) and rice, somewhat similar to seafood paella."
+"asam pedas (minangkabau: asam padeh; 'sour and spicy') is a maritime southeast asian sour and spicy fish stew dish.asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.it is part of the culinary heritage of both minangkabau and also malay traditions.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan.the spice mixture and the fish used might be slightly different according to the area.they are cooked in asam (tamarind) fruit juice with chilli and spices.the cooking process involves soaking the pulp of the tamarind fruit until it is soft and then squeezing out the juice for cooking the fish.asam paste may be substituted for convenience.vegetables such as terong or brinjals (indian eggplants), okra and tomatoes are added.fish and seafood—such as mackerel, mackerel tuna, tuna, skipjack tuna, red snapper, gourami, pangasius, hemibagrus or cuttlefish — either the whole body or sometimes only the fish heads are added to make a spicy and tart fish stew.it is important that the fish remain intact for serving so generally the fish is added last.in indonesia, the most common fish used in asam pedas is tongkol (mackerel tuna).in lingga, the dish is preferrably served with sago griddle cakes (lempeng sagu) in place of rice usual in other places.kaeng som is the thai version of asam pedas.in bengal, india there is a similar dish is called macher tak (sour fish).","asam pedas | country | malaysia <tsp> malaysia | ethnicgroup | malaysian chinese <tsp> malaysia | capital | kuala lumpur <tsp> malaysia | ethnicgroup | malaysian indian <tsp> asam pedas | region | malay peninsula","asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | was selected by nasa | 1963 <tsp> buzz aldrin | occupation | fighter pilot <tsp> buzz aldrin | almamater | massachusetts institute of technology scd 1963 <tsp> apollo 11 | backup pilot | william anders <tsp> apollo 11 | operator | nasa","buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school."
+"asam pedas (minangkabau: asam padeh; 'sour and spicy') is a maritime southeast asian sour and spicy fish stew dish.asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.it is part of the culinary heritage of both minangkabau and also malay traditions.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan.the spice mixture and the fish used might be slightly different according to the area.they are cooked in asam (tamarind) fruit juice with chilli and spices.the cooking process involves soaking the pulp of the tamarind fruit until it is soft and then squeezing out the juice for cooking the fish.asam paste may be substituted for convenience.vegetables such as terong or brinjals (indian eggplants), okra and tomatoes are added.fish and seafood—such as mackerel, mackerel tuna, tuna, skipjack tuna, red snapper, gourami, pangasius, hemibagrus or cuttlefish — either the whole body or sometimes only the fish heads are added to make a spicy and tart fish stew.it is important that the fish remain intact for serving so generally the fish is added last.in indonesia, the most common fish used in asam pedas is tongkol (mackerel tuna).in lingga, the dish is preferrably served with sago griddle cakes (lempeng sagu) in place of rice usual in other places.kaeng som is the thai version of asam pedas.in bengal, india there is a similar dish is called macher tak (sour fish).","asam pedas | country | malaysia <tsp> malaysia | ethnicgroup | malaysian chinese <tsp> malaysia | leadername | arifin zakaria <tsp> malaysia | ethnicgroup | malaysian indian <tsp> asam pedas | region | malay peninsula","asam pedas is believed to come from minangkabau cuisine of west sumatra, indonesia and has spread throughout to the islands of sumatra (inc. riau, jambi, south sumatra), borneo (west kalimantan) and malay peninsula.the minang asam padeh can be easily found throughout padang restaurants in indonesia, malaysia and singapore.it has become a typical cuisine of malays from eastern shores of sumatra—jambi, riau, riau islands, and as far north in aceh and across the straits of malacca in johore, malacca, singapore, and also coastal borneo, especially pontianak in west kalimantan."
+"ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.like its namesake, the sambal mixture is then smashed into a paste to be eaten with the dish.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore.it has recently surged in popularity across southeast asia, where various chains of franchises have opened selling the dish along with other indonesian delicacies.but it became more and more famous when surabaya people sold this under the name ayam penyet surabaya.maempin – resep ayam penyet","ayam penyet | region | nationwide also can be found in malaysia and singapore <tsp> ayam penyet | country | java <tsp> ayam penyet | ingredient | fried chicken <tsp> ayam penyet | mainingredients | squeezed or smashed fried chicken served with sambal <tsp> ayam penyet | servingtemperature | hot","ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore.but it became more and more famous when surabaya people sold this under the name ayam penyet surabaya."
+"ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.like its namesake, the sambal mixture is then smashed into a paste to be eaten with the dish.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore.it has recently surged in popularity across southeast asia, where various chains of franchises have opened selling the dish along with other indonesian delicacies.but it became more and more famous when surabaya people sold this under the name ayam penyet surabaya.maempin – resep ayam penyet","ayam penyet | region | malaysia <tsp> malaysia | ethnicgroup | malaysian chinese <tsp> ayam penyet | ingredient | fried chicken <tsp> ayam penyet | country | indonesia <tsp> ayam penyet | mainingredients | squeezed or smashed fried chicken served with sambal","ayam penyet (javanese for squeezed fried chicken) is indonesian — more precisely east javanese cuisine — fried chicken dish consisting of fried chicken that is squeezed with the pestle against the mortar to make it softer, and is served with sambal, slices of cucumbers, fried tofu, and tempeh (mostly cucumber).in indonesia, penyet dishes such as fried chicken and ribs are commonly associated with surabaya, the capital city of east java.the most popular ayam penyet variant is ayam penyet suroboyo.ayam penyet is known for its spicy sambal, which is made with a mixture of chilli, anchovies, tomatoes, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, tamarind and lime juice.penyet is a javanese term for 'squeezed' or 'pressed,' thus ayam penyet means 'squeezed chicken.'it is quite similar to another popular indonesian fried chicken dish ayam geprek, as both are fried chicken smashed and mixed together with hot and spicy sambal chili paste.the difference is ayam penyet is a traditional javanese ayam goreng half-cooked in bumbu kuning (yellow spice paste) and then deep fried in hot palm oil.ayam geprek however, is more akin to western-style (american) fried chicken, which is crispy fried chicken coated with batter, or known in indonesia as ayam goreng tepung (battered fried chicken).today ayam penyet is commonly found in indonesia, malaysia, brunei and singapore."
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | leadertitle | prime minister of azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | nativename | türk şehitleri anıtı <tsp> azerbaijan | leadername | artur rasizade <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner","azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan."
+"monocacy national battlefield is a unit of the national park service, the site of the battle of monocacy in the american civil war fought on july 9, 1864.the battlefield straddles the monocacy river southeast of the city of frederick, maryland.the battle, labeled 'the battle that saved washington,' was one of the last the confederates would carry out in union territory.the two opposing leaders were general jubal early, fighting for the south, and general lew wallace, fighting for the north.it is located on present-day maryland route 355 (urbana pike) a few miles southeast of the city of frederick.nearby interstate 70 leads westward to antietam national battlefield and u.s. route 15 leads northward to the gettysburg battlefield.to the south on u.s. 15 is the battlefield of balls bluff.monocacy national battlefield is 50 miles (80 km) west of baltimore and 44 miles (71 km) northwest of washington d.c.   == history ==  much of the monocacy battlefield remained in private hands for over 100 years after the civil war.in 1928, glenn worthington, the owner of a large portion of the northern segment of the battlefield, petitioned congress to create a national military park at monocacy.though the bill passed in 1934, the battlefield languished for nearly 50 years before congress appropriated funds for land acquisition.once funds were secured, 1,587 acres (6 km2) of the battlefield were acquired in the late 1970s and turned over to the national park service for maintenance and interpretation.the historic thomas farm, scene of some of the most intense fighting, was acquired by the national park service in 2001.preservationists lost fights in the 1960s and 1980s when interstate 270 was constructed and later widened, bisecting a portion of the battlefield.in the decades following the battle, a few veterans organizations placed commemorative markers to specific units on the battlefield, including the 14th new jersey (dedicated in 1907), 87th pennsylvania infantry, and vermont markers.in the years that have followed, other monuments have been added, including the confederate monument and maryland centennial monument near the best farm (the site where union soldiers discovered robert e. lee's lost special order 191 during the 1862 maryland campaign).the national park service has since added wayside interpretive markers throughout the park.the visitor center has been relocated from the historic gambrill mill to a new facility on the west side of the monocacy river.it offers an electric map orientation program, an interactive computer program, interpretive displays, and artifacts of the battle.the visitor center is the starting point for a self-guided four-mile (6 km) auto tour and 1⁄2 mile (800 m) loop walking trail.national park service rangers and volunteers host battle walks, special programs, an auto tour and special events throughout the summer season.the interpretive worthington farm trail, a pair of loops (one nearly two miles (3.2 km) long, the other 1.6 miles (2.6 km)) on the northern portion of the battlefield, allows the visitor to walk parts of the battlefield and explore the native flora of the region.the national park service has recently established a general management plan to further interpret the area and acquire additional land if funding can be secured.in 2013, preservation maryland placed the monocacy national battlefield on its list of threatened historic properties.","monocacy national battlefield | location | frederick county maryland <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | established | 1907-07-11 <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | category | historic districts in the united states <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | district | monocacy national battlefield <tsp> monocacy national battlefield | nearestcity | frederick maryland <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | owningorganisation | national park service","the battlefield straddles the monocacy river southeast of the city of frederick, maryland.in the decades following the battle, a few veterans organizations placed commemorative markers to specific units on the battlefield, including the 14th new jersey (dedicated in 1907), 87th pennsylvania infantry, and vermont markers.in the years that have followed, other monuments have been added, including the confederate monument and maryland centennial monument near the best farm (the site where union soldiers discovered robert e. lee's lost special order 191 during the 1862 maryland campaign).the visitor center has been relocated from the historic gambrill mill to a new facility on the west side of the monocacy river.national park service rangers and volunteers host battle walks, special programs, an auto tour and special events throughout the summer season.in 2013, preservation maryland placed the monocacy national battlefield on its list of threatened historic properties."
+"monocacy national battlefield is a unit of the national park service, the site of the battle of monocacy in the american civil war fought on july 9, 1864.the battlefield straddles the monocacy river southeast of the city of frederick, maryland.the battle, labeled 'the battle that saved washington,' was one of the last the confederates would carry out in union territory.the two opposing leaders were general jubal early, fighting for the south, and general lew wallace, fighting for the north.it is located on present-day maryland route 355 (urbana pike) a few miles southeast of the city of frederick.nearby interstate 70 leads westward to antietam national battlefield and u.s. route 15 leads northward to the gettysburg battlefield.to the south on u.s. 15 is the battlefield of balls bluff.monocacy national battlefield is 50 miles (80 km) west of baltimore and 44 miles (71 km) northwest of washington d.c.   == history ==  much of the monocacy battlefield remained in private hands for over 100 years after the civil war.in 1928, glenn worthington, the owner of a large portion of the northern segment of the battlefield, petitioned congress to create a national military park at monocacy.though the bill passed in 1934, the battlefield languished for nearly 50 years before congress appropriated funds for land acquisition.once funds were secured, 1,587 acres (6 km2) of the battlefield were acquired in the late 1970s and turned over to the national park service for maintenance and interpretation.the historic thomas farm, scene of some of the most intense fighting, was acquired by the national park service in 2001.preservationists lost fights in the 1960s and 1980s when interstate 270 was constructed and later widened, bisecting a portion of the battlefield.in the decades following the battle, a few veterans organizations placed commemorative markers to specific units on the battlefield, including the 14th new jersey (dedicated in 1907), 87th pennsylvania infantry, and vermont markers.in the years that have followed, other monuments have been added, including the confederate monument and maryland centennial monument near the best farm (the site where union soldiers discovered robert e. lee's lost special order 191 during the 1862 maryland campaign).the national park service has since added wayside interpretive markers throughout the park.the visitor center has been relocated from the historic gambrill mill to a new facility on the west side of the monocacy river.it offers an electric map orientation program, an interactive computer program, interpretive displays, and artifacts of the battle.the visitor center is the starting point for a self-guided four-mile (6 km) auto tour and 1⁄2 mile (800 m) loop walking trail.national park service rangers and volunteers host battle walks, special programs, an auto tour and special events throughout the summer season.the interpretive worthington farm trail, a pair of loops (one nearly two miles (3.2 km) long, the other 1.6 miles (2.6 km)) on the northern portion of the battlefield, allows the visitor to walk parts of the battlefield and explore the native flora of the region.the national park service has recently established a general management plan to further interpret the area and acquire additional land if funding can be secured.in 2013, preservation maryland placed the monocacy national battlefield on its list of threatened historic properties.","monocacy national battlefield | location | frederick county maryland <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | established | 1907-07-11 <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | country | united states <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | category | historic districts in the united states <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | district | monocacy national battlefield <tsp> 14th new jersey volunteer infantry monument | owningorganisation | national park service","the battlefield straddles the monocacy river southeast of the city of frederick, maryland.in the decades following the battle, a few veterans organizations placed commemorative markers to specific units on the battlefield, including the 14th new jersey (dedicated in 1907), 87th pennsylvania infantry, and vermont markers.in the years that have followed, other monuments have been added, including the confederate monument and maryland centennial monument near the best farm (the site where union soldiers discovered robert e. lee's lost special order 191 during the 1862 maryland campaign).the visitor center has been relocated from the historic gambrill mill to a new facility on the west side of the monocacy river.national park service rangers and volunteers host battle walks, special programs, an auto tour and special events throughout the summer season.in 2013, preservation maryland placed the monocacy national battlefield on its list of threatened historic properties."
+"the accademia di architettura di mendrisio (aam) is a swiss school of architecture and is a founding unit of università della svizzera italiana (usi).","accademia di architettura di mendrisio | country | switzerland <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | numberofstudents | 600 <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | established | 1996 <tsp> switzerland | leadername | johann schneider-ammann <tsp> accademia di architettura di mendrisio | location | ticino <tsp> switzerland | leadertitle | federal chancellor of switzerland","no related information"
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | director | dr g p prabhukumar <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | state | karnataka <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | president | bm reddy <tsp> acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | director | dr g p prabhukumar <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | was given the 'technical campus' status by | all india council for technical education <tsp> all india council for technical education | location | mumbai <tsp> acharya institute of technology | sportsoffered | tennis <tsp> karnataka | has to its west | arabian sea <tsp> acharya institute of technology | state | karnataka <tsp> tennis | sportsgoverningbody | international tennis federation","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | was given the 'technical campus' status by | all india council for technical education <tsp> all india council for technical education | location | mumbai <tsp> visvesvaraya technological university | city | belgaum <tsp> acharya institute of technology | sportsoffered | tennis <tsp> tennis | sportsgoverningbody | international tennis federation <tsp> acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the school consists of seven departments: economics and business economics, management, political science, law, business communication, psychology and behavioural sciences and department of business development and technology (located in the city of herning).the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.already in the late 1800s, djh provided business programmes to young people from jutland who wished to follow studies within business, economics and trade.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories.(taught in danish) business administration and commercial law (taught in danish) business development engineer (bde) - in herning (taught in danish) economics and business administration, bsc economics and business administration, bsc - in herning economics and business administration, ha (taught in danish) economics and business administration, ha - in herning (taught in danish) economics and management (taught in danish) global management and manufacturing - in herning law (taught in danish) political science (taught in danish) psychology (taught in danish) public policy (taught in danish) social science (taught in danish)   === msc programmes in economics and business administration === business intelligence business-to-business marketing and purchasing commercial and retail management finance finance and international business information management innovation management and business development international business international business development - in herning international economic consulting management accounting and control marketing operations and supply chain analytics strategic communication strategy, organisation and leadership   === master's degree programmes in other programmes === business economics and auditing, msc (taught in danish - cand.merc.aud.)","school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | academicstaffsize | 737 <tsp> denmark | leadername | lars løkke rasmussen <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | city | aarhus <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | country | denmark <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | affiliation | european university association <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | established | 1928","the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories."
+"the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the school consists of seven departments: economics and business economics, management, political science, law, business communication, psychology and behavioural sciences and department of business development and technology (located in the city of herning).the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.already in the late 1800s, djh provided business programmes to young people from jutland who wished to follow studies within business, economics and trade.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories.(taught in danish) business administration and commercial law (taught in danish) business development engineer (bde) - in herning (taught in danish) economics and business administration, bsc economics and business administration, bsc - in herning economics and business administration, ha (taught in danish) economics and business administration, ha - in herning (taught in danish) economics and management (taught in danish) global management and manufacturing - in herning law (taught in danish) political science (taught in danish) psychology (taught in danish) public policy (taught in danish) social science (taught in danish)   === msc programmes in economics and business administration === business intelligence business-to-business marketing and purchasing commercial and retail management finance finance and international business information management innovation management and business development international business international business development - in herning international economic consulting management accounting and control marketing operations and supply chain analytics strategic communication strategy, organisation and leadership   === master's degree programmes in other programmes === business economics and auditing, msc (taught in danish - cand.merc.aud.)","school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | city | aarhus <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | numberofstudents | 16000 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | academicstaffsize | 737 <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | country | denmark <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | affiliation | european university association <tsp> school of business and social sciences at the aarhus university | established | 1928","the aarhus university school of business and social sciences (in short aarhus bss) is one of four faculties of aarhus university in denmark.the main campus is located in aarhus.aarhus bss is a merger from 2007 and teaches programmes at bachelor's, master and phd level along with the mba (master of business administration), emba (executive mba) programmes and summer university and winter school courses.in 2010 dale t. mortensen, a niels bohr visiting professor at aarhus university, received the nobel prize in economic sciences together with his colleagues peter diamond and christopher pissarides.on 1 january 2007, aarhus school of business (asb or in danish: handelshøjskolen) merged with aarhus university to become part of aarhus university and in 2011 the aarhus school of business and faculty of social sciences at aarhus university were merged under the name of aarhus university, school of business and social sciences.aarhus school of business  was founded in 1939, and the faculty of social sciences, consisting of several departments and faculties established between 1936 and 1969.aarhus school of business's predecessor, the jutland business school (den jyske handelshøjskole, djh), has a somewhat more extensive history.only when aarhus school of business was founded in 1939 did it become the academic institution that it was known as today.[1] aarhus school of business has continually grown since its founding.in 1968 aarhus school of business moved from the original location downtown aarhus to the yellow and red brick buildings which since then have provided the setting for the outstanding research and teaching that aarhus school of business stood for.after the 2011 merger the school now has around 16,000 students, 737 academic staff, including 223 phd students,[3] making it one of the largest business schools in europe.in 2006, the institute of business and technology in herning (now au herning) was merged with aarhus university, adding birk centerpark in herning to the campus sites of school of business and social sciences.because of its large number of students, aarhus is regarded as a university town.the campus in aarhus and herning offers a number of facilities, including aarhus university sport (aus) which hosts more than 16 different sports activities and denmark's biggest sports day and friday bar, libraries on all campus sites, student organisations like studenterlauget and the student council, and cafeterias and cafes like dale's café, aarhus student house and klubben.accommodation at the university is possible in the university park dormitories."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | alternativenames | edwin e aldrin jr <tsp> buzz aldrin | nationality | united states <tsp> buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | occupation | fighter pilot <tsp> buzz aldrin | almamater | massachusetts institute of technology scd 1963 <tsp> buzz aldrin | status | retired","buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | nationality | united states <tsp> united states | leadername | joe biden <tsp> glen ridge new jersey | ispartof | essex county new jersey <tsp> apollo 11 | backup pilot | william anders <tsp> apollo 11 | operator | nasa","born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | status | retired <tsp> buzz aldrin | birthdate | 1930-01-20 <tsp> buzz aldrin | was selected by nasa | 1963 <tsp> buzz aldrin | almamater | massachusetts institute of technology scd 1963 <tsp> apollo 11 | operator | nasa","born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree."
+"buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.he made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 gemini 12 mission.he was the lunar module eagle pilot on the 1969 apollo 11 mission and became the second person to walk on the moon after mission commander neil armstrong.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.he was commissioned into the united states air force and served as a jet fighter pilot during the korean war.he flew 66 combat missions and shot down two mig-15 aircraft.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.his doctoral thesis, line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous, earned him the nickname 'dr. rendezvous' from fellow astronauts.his first space flight was in 1966 on gemini 12, during which he spent over five hours on extravehicular activity.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.a presbyterian elder, aldrin became the first person to hold a religious ceremony on the moon when he privately took communion.apollo 11 effectively proved u.s. victory in the space race by fulfilling a national goal proposed in 1961 by president john f. kennedy 'of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth' before the end of the decade.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school.he retired from the air force in 1972, after 21 years of service.his autobiographies return to earth (1973) and magnificent desolation (2009) recount his struggles with clinical depression and alcoholism in the years after leaving nasa.aldrin continues to advocate for space exploration, particularly a human mission to mars, and developed the aldrin cycler, a special spacecraft trajectory that makes travel to mars more efficient in terms of time and propellant.he has been accorded numerous honors, including the presidential medal of freedom in 1969.his parents, edwin eugene aldrin sr. and marion aldrin (née moon), lived in neighboring montclair.his father was an army aviator during world war i and the assistant commandant of the army's test pilot school at mccook field, ohio, from 1919 to 1922, but left the army in 1928 and became an executive at standard oil.aldrin had two sisters: madeleine, who was four years older, and fay ann, who was a year and a half older.his nickname, which became his legal first name in 1988, arose as a result of fay's mispronouncing 'brother' as 'buzzer', which was then shortened to 'buzz'.he was a boy scout, achieving the rank of tenderfoot scout.aldrin did well in school, maintaining an a average.he played football and was the starting center for montclair high school's undefeated 1946 state champion team.his father wanted him to go to the united states naval academy in annapolis, maryland and enrolled him at nearby severn school, a preparatory school for annapolis and even secured him a naval academy appointment from albert w. hawkes, one of the united states senators from new jersey.aldrin attended severn school in 1946, but had other ideas about his future career.he suffered from seasickness and considered ships a distraction from flying airplanes.","buzz aldrin | birthplace | glen ridge new jersey <tsp> buzz aldrin | was a crew member of | apollo 11 <tsp> buzz aldrin | was selected by nasa | 1963 <tsp> buzz aldrin | occupation | fighter pilot <tsp> buzz aldrin | almamater | massachusetts institute of technology scd 1963 <tsp> apollo 11 | backup pilot | william anders <tsp> apollo 11 | operator | nasa","buzz aldrin (; born edwin eugene aldrin jr.; january 20, 1930) is an american former astronaut,  engineer and fighter pilot.born in glen ridge, new jersey, aldrin graduated third in the class of 1951 from the united states military academy at west point with a degree in mechanical engineering.after earning a doctor of science degree in astronautics from the massachusetts institute of technology (mit), aldrin was selected as a member of nasa's astronaut group 3, making him the first astronaut with a doctoral degree.three years later, aldrin set foot on the moon at 03:15:16 on july 21, 1969 (utc), nineteen minutes after armstrong first touched the surface, while command module pilot michael collins remained in lunar orbit.after leaving nasa in 1971, aldrin became commandant of the u.s. air force test pilot school."
+"the 11th mississippi infantry statue is a gettysburg battlefield memorial commemorating a confederate regiment with a bronze sculpture of a flagbearer of the 11th mississippi infantry regiment.","11th mississippi infantry monument | country | united states <tsp> adams county pennsylvania | has to its southeast | carroll county maryland <tsp> 11th mississippi infantry monument | established | 2000 <tsp> adams county pennsylvania | has to its north | cumberland county pennsylvania <tsp> 11th mississippi infantry monument | category | contributing property <tsp> 11th mississippi infantry monument | municipality | gettysburg pennsylvania <tsp> 11th mississippi infantry monument | location | adams county pennsylvania","the 11th mississippi infantry statue is a gettysburg battlefield memorial commemorating a confederate regiment with a bronze sculpture of a flagbearer of the 11th mississippi infantry regiment."
+"azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.it is a part of the south caucasus region and is bounded by the caspian sea to the east, russia (republic of dagestan) to the north, georgia to the northwest, armenia and turkey to the west, and iran to the south.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.in september 1991, the ethnic armenian majority of the nagorno-karabakh region formed the self-proclaimed republic of artsakh.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.it is one of six independent turkic states and an active member of the organization of turkic states and the türksoy community.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.it is one of the founding members of guam, the cis, and the opcw.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.the vast majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally muslim, but the constitution does not declare an official religion and all major political forces in the country are secularist.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.it has a high rate of economic development, literacy, and a low rate of unemployment.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.the original etymology of this name is thought to have its roots in the once-dominant zoroastrianism.in the avesta's frawardin yasht ('hymn to the guardian angels'), there is a mention of âterepâtahe ashaonô fravashîm ýazamaide, which literally translates from avestan as 'we worship the fravashi of the holy atropatene'.the name 'atropates' itself is the greek transliteration of an old iranian, probably median, compounded name with the meaning 'protected by the (holy) fire' or 'the land of the (holy) fire'.the greek name was mentioned by diodorus siculus and strabo.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan.on that basis iran protested the newly adopted country name.during soviet rule, the country was also spelled in latin from the russian transliteration as azerbaydzhan (russian: азербайджа́н).","azerbaijan | capital | baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | material | red granite and white marble <tsp> azerbaijan | leadertitle | prime minister of azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | dedicatedto | ottoman army soldiers killed in the battle of baku <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | location | azerbaijan <tsp> baku turkish martyrs memorial | designer | hüseyin bütüner and hilmi güner <tsp> azerbaijan | legislature | national assembly azerbaijan","azerbaijan (uk:  (listen), us: ; azerbaijani: azərbaycan, [ɑːzæɾbɑjˈdʒɑn]), officially the republic of azerbaijan, is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of eastern europe and western asia.baku is the capital and largest city.the azerbaijan democratic republic proclaimed its independence from the transcaucasian democratic federative republic in 1918 and became the first secular democratic muslim-majority state.in 1920, the country was incorporated into the soviet union as the azerbaijan ssr.the modern republic of azerbaijan proclaimed its independence on 30 august 1991, shortly before the dissolution of the soviet union in the same year.the region and seven surrounding districts are internationally recognized as part of azerbaijan, pending a solution to the status of nagorno-karabakh through negotiations facilitated by the osce, although became de facto independent with the end of the first nagorno-karabakh war in 1994.following the second nagorno-karabakh war in 2020, the seven districts and parts of nagorno-karabakh were returned to azerbaijani control.azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic.azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the united nations, the council of europe, the non-aligned movement, the osce, and the nato pfp program.azerbaijan is also an observer state of the wto.azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the human development index.however, the ruling new azerbaijan party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarian leadership under the leadership of both heydar aliyev and his son ilham aliyev, and deteriorating the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.over the span of millennia, the name evolved to āturpātākān (middle persian), then to ādharbādhagān, ādhorbāygān, āzarbāydjān (new persian) and present-day azerbaijan.the name azerbaijan was first adopted for the area of the present-day republic of azerbaijan by the government of musavat in 1918, after the collapse of the russian empire, when the independent azerbaijan democratic republic was established.until then, the designation had been used exclusively to identify the adjacent region of contemporary northwestern iran, while the area of the azerbaijan democratic republic was formerly referred to as arran and shirvan."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university <tsp> acharya institute of technology | president | bm reddy <tsp> acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | state | karnataka <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | motto | nurturing excellence <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | numberofpostgraduatestudents | 700 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | president | bm reddy <tsp> acharya institute of technology | city | bangalore <tsp> acharya institute of technology | director | dr g p prabhukumar <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).established in 2000, it offers eleven undergraduate courses and eight postgraduate courses.the college has links and collaborations with various industries and universities across the world.it is one of the several institutes run by the jmj education society.ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.the college is managed by the jmj education society, headquartered in bengaluru.ait offers thirteen bachelor of engineering (be) courses, six master of technology (mtech) courses, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and a phd course in mathematics.all courses are affiliated to the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu).it was the first college under the vtu to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.in 2009, the college constructed a 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) long road from its campus to the hesaraghatta main road.the road was inaugurated by shivakumara swamiji of siddaganga math in september 2010.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.it also admits 20 percent students under a management quota without merit requirements and has admitted about 150 foreigners from 25 countries under 'pio quota'.there is a lateral entry scheme in place, by which students holding diploma degrees can enter directly into the second year of study in engineering.after completing their graduation, students receive a be degree from the vtu.students are admitted to postgraduate courses on the basis of their test scores in the graduate aptitude test in engineering, as well as on their karnataka postgraduate common entrance test (pgcet) and kmat scores.all are recognised by vtu.artificial intelligence and machine learning aeronautical engineering automobile engineering biotechnology civil engineering computer science construction technology electronics & communication engineering electrical & electronics engineering manufacturing science & engineering mechatronics engineering mechanical engineering mining engineering information science & engineeringpostgraduate coursesthe college offers the following two-year postgraduate courses, all recognised by the vtu.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.it is the first college in karnataka to put in effect the sixth central pay commission recommendations for faculty pay scale.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).it was the first college of the visvesvaraya technological university to start an undergraduate course in mechatronics in karnataka.it is one of the seven colleges in karnataka to be funded by the world bank and receives endowments from the vtu to carry out research in both its undergraduate and postgraduate departments.the body comprises five members from the jmj education society, one staff representative, one member of the indian university grants commission, one aicte nominee, one government of karnataka nominee, one department of technical education nominee, one university nominee, and one member secretary, the principal.","acharya institute of technology | president | bm reddy <tsp> visvesvaraya technological university | city | belgaum <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | numberofpostgraduatestudents | 700 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university","acharya institute of technology, or ait, is a private co-educational engineering and management college in bengaluru, india, affiliated with the visvesvaraya technological university (vtu) and accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba).ait organises the acharya habba, an annual 2 days long inter-collegiate cultural festival that is one of the largest in bengaluru and karnataka.the deccan herald lists ait as one of the 'notable' colleges to apply the karnataka management aptitude test (kmat) for admission to postgraduate management courses.it is named acharya dr. sarvepalli radhakrishnan road after former indian president sarvepalli radhakrishnan.in 2012, the institute was granted 'technical campus' status by the all india council for technical education (aicte).in news - a third year engineering student was stabbed to death, allegedly by his classmate, after the two got into an argument over attendance shortage in class on wednesday afternoon.both were students of the acharya institute of technology, near peenya first stage.mba [[master of computerapplications|mca]]  mha mtech in biotechnology mtech in computer networking engineering mtech in computer science and engineering mtech in digital communication engineering mtech in machine design mtech in power systems   === faculty === ait maintains a teacher-student ratio of 1:40.the visvesvaraya technological university recognises the college's departments of biotechnology, electronics and communication engineering, mathematics, and mechanical engineering as research centers:   === accreditation === ait is accredited by the national board of accreditation (nba)."
+"visvesvaraya technological university (vtu), previously spelled visveswaraiah technological university, is a collegiate public state university in belagavi, karnataka established by the government of karnataka.all colleges in the state of karnataka imparting education in engineering or technology, except those that have the consent of vtu and sanction of the government, are required to be affiliated with visvesvaraya technological university, belagavi.the university is named after sir m. visvesvaraya, an indian civil engineer, statesman and the 19th diwan of mysore.vtu is one of the largest technical university which provide opportunities for engineering students and management students.for effective administration, four regional offices at the four revenue divisional headquarters, namely, belagavi, bangalore, mysore and gulbarga were established.vtu was established by the government in order to promote planned and sustainable development of technical education consistent with state and national policies and bringing various colleges affiliated earlier to different universities, with different syllabi, different procedures and different traditions under one umbrella.the vtu headquarters is named “jnana sangama”.additionally, the university has three regional centres in bangalore, kalaburagi and mysore.visvesvaraya institute of advanced technology, also known as viat, is a research institute being constructed near muddenahalli, karnataka.the university also has 13 quality improvement programme (qip) centers in various affiliated colleges and 16 extension centers for offering postgraduate programs.it has around 2,305 departments recognised as research centres which are spread across its affiliated institutions in karnataka.the jnana sangama, belagavi campus and the regional and extension centres of vtu at bangalore, davangere, gulbarga and mysore offer m.tech, mba, mca and phd programs.the university offers postgraduate programs that lead to master of technology (mtech), master of architecture (march) master of science (msc) by research, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and doctorate (phd).the msc and phd are research degrees while the rest are taught degrees.programs and one undergraduate board which offers bachelor of architecture (barch) course:  ‡ the architecture board offers the barch course.programs:   === scheme and syllabus === visvesvaraya technological university accomplished its primary task of setting a common syllabus across the state in 1998.the university regularly revises the syllabus keeping in view technology upgrades around the world.the syllabus has been updated in 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018 and 2021.vtu adopted a choice based credit system (cbcs) for students admitted to the university from the academic year 2015–2016.the cbcs provides a choice for students to select from the prescribed courses (i.e.core, elective, foundation and mandatory non-credit courses).as part of the new cbcs scheme, vtu also moved to a cumulative grade point average (cgpa) grading system from the previous system of awarding percentage and class to students.vtu has also made an internship of eight weeks mandatory for undergraduate and postgraduate engineering students in affiliated colleges.to obtain a degree, in addition to clearing all the subjects, a student must also obtain a minimum cgpa of five (5.0).prior to the introduction of the choice based credit system, students were awarded a percentage and a class, as defined:  first class with distinction (fcd): not less than 70% of the aggregate marks in first attempt first class (fc): less than 70% but not less than 60% of the aggregate marks in first attempt second class (sc): less than 60% of the aggregate marks in first attempt   === collaborations === the university has signed mous with multinational corporations like ibm, intel asia electronics inc., ingersoll-rand (india) ltd., bangalore, nokia, bosch rexroth and microsoft to improve the industry interactions for students and teachers.vtu is also a member of association of indian universities and association of commonwealth universities.","visvesvaraya technological university | city | belgaum <tsp> acharya institute of technology | director | dr g p prabhukumar <tsp> acharya institute of technology | established | 2000 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | state | karnataka <tsp> acharya institute of technology | country | india <tsp> acharya institute of technology | campus | in soldevanahalli acharya dr sarvapalli radhakrishnan road hessarghatta main road bangalore – 560090 <tsp> acharya institute of technology | affiliation | visvesvaraya technological university","all colleges in the state of karnataka imparting education in engineering or technology, except those that have the consent of vtu and sanction of the government, are required to be affiliated with visvesvaraya technological university, belagavi.visvesvaraya institute of advanced technology, also known as viat, is a research institute being constructed near muddenahalli, karnataka.the university offers postgraduate programs that lead to master of technology (mtech), master of architecture (march) master of science (msc) by research, master of business administration (mba), master of computer applications (mca) and doctorate (phd).the university regularly revises the syllabus keeping in view technology upgrades around the world."