  We present a comprehensive analysis of the black holes on warped deformed
conifold with fluxes in Type IIB supergravity. These black holes realize the
holographic dual to thermal states of the ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric
$SU(N)\times SU(N+M)$ cascading gauge theory of Klebanov et.al on round $S^3$.
There are three distinct mass scales in the theory: the strong coupling scale
$\Lambda$ of the cascading gauge theory, the compactification scale $\mu=1/L_3$
(related to the $S^3$ radius $L_3$) and the temperature $T$ of a thermal state.
Depending on $\Lambda\,,\, \mu$ and $T$, there is an intricate pattern of
confinement/deconfinement (Hawking-Page) and the chiral symmetry breaking phase
transitions. In the $S^3\to {\mathbb R}^3$ decompactification limit, $i.e$,
$\mu\to 0$, we recover the Klebanov-Tseytlin and the Klebanov-Strassler black
branes.
