indemnification and repurchase claims are typically settled on an individual loan basis through make-whole payments or loan repurchases ; however , on occasion we may negotiate pooled settlements with investors .
in connection with pooled settlements , we typically do not repurchase loans and the consummation of such transactions generally results in us no longer having indemnification and repurchase exposure with the investor in the transaction .
for the first and second-lien mortgage balances of unresolved and settled claims contained in the tables below , a significant amount of these claims were associated with sold loans originated through correspondent lender and broker origination channels .
in certain instances when indemnification or repurchase claims are settled for these types of sold loans , we have recourse back to the correspondent lenders , brokers and other third-parties ( e.g. , contract underwriting companies , closing agents , appraisers , etc. ) .
depending on the underlying reason for the investor claim , we determine our ability to pursue recourse with these parties and file claims with them accordingly .
our historical recourse recovery rate has been insignificant as our efforts have been impacted by the inability of such parties to reimburse us for their recourse obligations ( e.g. , their capital availability or whether they remain in business ) or factors that limit our ability to pursue recourse from these parties ( e.g. , contractual loss caps , statutes of limitations ) .
origination and sale of residential mortgages is an ongoing business activity , and , accordingly , management continually assesses the need to recognize indemnification and repurchase liabilities pursuant to the associated investor sale agreements .
we establish indemnification and repurchase liabilities for estimated losses on sold first and second-lien mortgages for which indemnification is expected to be provided or for loans that are expected to be repurchased .
for the first and second- lien mortgage sold portfolio , we have established an indemnification and repurchase liability pursuant to investor sale agreements based on claims made , demand patterns observed to date and/or expected in the future , and our estimate of future claims on a loan by loan basis .
to estimate the mortgage repurchase liability arising from breaches of representations and warranties , we consider the following factors : ( i ) borrower performance in our historically sold portfolio ( both actual and estimated future defaults ) , ( ii ) the level of outstanding unresolved repurchase claims , ( iii ) estimated probable future repurchase claims , considering information about file requests , delinquent and liquidated loans , resolved and unresolved mortgage insurance rescission notices and our historical experience with claim rescissions , ( iv ) the potential ability to cure the defects identified in the repurchase claims ( 201crescission rate 201d ) , and ( v ) the estimated severity of loss upon repurchase of the loan or collateral , make-whole settlement , or indemnification .
see note 24 commitments and guarantees in the notes to consolidated financial statements in item 8 of this report for additional information .
the following tables present the unpaid principal balance of repurchase claims by vintage and total unresolved repurchase claims for the past five quarters .
table 28 : analysis of quarterly residential mortgage repurchase claims by vintage dollars in millions december 31 september 30 june 30 march 31 december 31 .

Dollars in millions
December 31 2012
September 30 2012
June 30 2012
March 31 2012
December 312011
2004 & Prior
$11
$15
$31
$10
$11
2005
8
10
19
12
13
2006
23
30
56
41
28
2007
45
137
182
100
90
2008
7
23
49
17
18
2008 & Prior
94
215
337
180
160
2009 – 2012
38
52
42
33
29
Total
$132
$267
$379
$213
$189
FNMA, FHLMC, and GNMA %
94%
87%
86%
88%
91%

the pnc financial services group , inc .
2013 form 10-k 79 .

Question: Analyse this data from a financial earnings document. how much in combined repurchase claims , in millions , were recorded in the first quarter of 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008?
Choices:
187
609
170.0
170
171
Correct choice index: 2