Francis Hitching

{{paranormal}}{{cquote|His book, ''The Neck of the Giraffe'', is one of the silliest and most ignorant I have read for years.|||[[Richard Dawkins]]<ref name="skeptical-science">http://www.skeptical-science.com/science/creationist-propaganda-clueless-gobshites/</ref>}}
'''Francis Hitching''' {{lived|1933|2018}} was a [[United Kingdom|British]] television [[journalist]] and [[author]]. He was notable not least because [[Creationism|creationists]] have extensively [[Quotemining|quotemined]] his 1983 book ''The Neck of the Giraffe or Where Darwin Went Wrong'' and some other works. His other books are on [[dowsing]], [[ley lines]], and [[pseudohistory]].

==Evolution==
{{main|List_of_fallacious_quotes_by_creationists#Hitching.2C_Francis|List of fallacious quotes by creationists#Hitching, Francis}}
Hitching became well known in the creation-[[evolution]] debate in the late 20<sup>th</sup> century, starting with an article titled "''Was Darwin Wrong?''" in the April 1982 issue of ''Life'' magazine. In the same year, he wrote a popular book titled ''The Neck of the Giraffe or Where Darwin Went Wrong'' (1982). His book has been quote mined by many creationists and some of his comments appear in hundreds if not thousands of creationist and [[intelligent design]] books.

===Fake credentials and made-up endorsements===
In ''The Neck of the Giraffe'' he claimed to have been an [[evolutionist]], which implies some sort of scientific credentials, which he didn't possess. He also claimed to be a member of the Royal Archaeological Institute, but an inquiry to that institute said he was not. Perhaps even worst of all, in the "Acknowledgements" section he implies that [[Stephen Jay Gould]] and [[Richard Dawkins]] helped with and/or endorsed the book, but both Dawkins and Gould stated that they had no idea who Hitching was. Dawkins being Dawkins didn't mince any words about it: "I know nothing at all about Francis Hitching. If you are uncovering the fact that he is a [[charlatan]], good for you. His book, ''The Neck of the Giraffe'', is one of the silliest and most ignorant I have read for years."<ref name="skeptical-science"/>

Of course, some creationists still call him a scientist.<ref>[http://www.darwinismrefuted.com/origin_of_species_04.html this one calls him a "biologist"]</ref>

===Doesn't even deny evolution===
In spite of creationist quote-mining, any honest reader of Hitching's book can see that he doubted only the [[Darwinism|Darwinian]] mechanisms of evolution (such as [[natural selection]]), and not evolution in general. Hitching accepted the evidence for [[common descent]] and wrote that evolution is a confirmed fact.<ref>http://www.donaldsauter.com/neck-of-the-giraffe.htm</ref> Furthermore, Hitching even wrote creationism was based on fraud and magical faith; creationists have ignored that part of Hitching's book.

Hitching wrote that evolution is driven by [[Neo-Lamarckism|neo-Lamarckian]] and [[Saltationism|saltational]] mechanisms, and was thus an advocate of [[non-Darwinian evolution]].

==Publications==
*''Pendulum: The Psi connection'' (1977)
*''Earth Magic The Astounding Mystery of the Greatest of All Lost Civilizations'' (1977)
*''Earth Magic'' (1978)
*''Dowsing: The psi connection'' (1978)
*''The Mysterious World: An Atlas of the Unexplained'' (1979)
*''The World Atlas of Mysteries'' (1981)
*''The Neck of the Giraffe or Where Darwin Went Wrong'' (1982)
*''Boom Business of the 90s: Essential Start-Up Guide to Network Marketing'' (1992)

==External links==
*[http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/hitching.html Francis Hitching: Commonly quoted by creationists], [[Talk Origins]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hitching, Francis}}
[[Category:Authors]]
[[Category:British people]]
[[Category:Journalists]]
[[Category:Pseudoscience promoters]]
[[Category:Paranormal]]
[[Category:Living people]]

Categories: Authors, British people, Journalists, Pseudoscience promoters, Paranormal, Living people