Lunar effect

[[File:RW on moon.jpg|thumb|right|165px|It's just a dusty chunk of rock in 
the sky
 space. We checked.]]
{{sources needed}}
{{pseudosciencenav}}
The '''lunar effect''' is the [[pseudoscience|pseudoscientific]] belief that behavior (usually deviant) correlates with the phases and position of the [[moon]].  Some people claim that the [[Moon]] affects the [[water]] in your body the same way it affects tides.<ref>[http://www.equinoxastrology.com/LunarLore.htm Lunar Lore] Equinox Astrology</ref><ref>[http://www.innerself.com/Astrology/full_moon.htm Can the Full Moon Affect Human Behavior?] by John Townley. InnerSelf</ref><ref>[http://www.horoscopeswithin.com/moons.php Effects of New and Full Moons] Horoscopes Within</ref> This is not true at all.<ref>[http://www.straightdope.com/classics/a2_337.html Do things get crazy when the moon is full?] The Straight Dope (March 13, 1987).</ref> The word ''lunatic'' derives from the belief that staring at the full Moon could cause one to go mad.

In the 1880s, Charles Hyde of [[England]] successfully avoided murder charges by claiming that the full Moon caused him to go crazy.<ref>[http://archive.is/tdr2k Moon Mythology] ''NASA'' (archived copy from July 7, 2013)</ref>

==Studies==
Many scientific studies{{which}} have been done to test the validity of the claim, and it has consistently failed to hold up to scrutiny:
*In 10 studies on the relationship between the full Moon and [[crime]] rates, violence, and aggression, 8 showed '''no correlation.'''  
*In 12 studies on the correlation of the full Moon and [[suicide]] rates, all 12 showed '''no correlation'''.  
*In 15 studies on the full moon and health effects, 13 showed '''no correlation''', one showed a correlation to events six days after a full moon, and one showed that while unintentional poisoning was up, intentional poisoning was down.  
*In 7 studies of the lunar cycle and automobile collisions, all 7 showed '''no correlation'''.<ref>These are obviously not all studies ever done, but it is a good representation from a reliable source: [http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/moon.html Moonstruck! Does The Full Moon Influence Behavior?] by Eric H. Chudler (Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington)</ref>
*It has been shown that predatory attacks by [[Fun:Lion|lion]]s upon humans are less likely to happen when a moon is above the horizon. Because a full moon is above the horizon practically all night, humans (who have very poor vision at night) are more likely to scare off a lion.

==Werewolves==
Some people believe that [[werewolves]] transform during a full moon.  This is obviously true. Since werewolves have never been proven to transform during other phases of the moon, they must transform during a full Moon. [[burden of proof|Prove us wrong]]!

==Sexuality==
Traditionally, moonlight is considered "romantic" &mdash; that is, conducive to [[sex|gettin' it on]]. This may be because dim light hides your sweetie's physical imperfections, or it may be because it scares away the leopards. (The alleged link between the lunar cycle and the [[Menstruation|menstrual cycle]] is another matter.)

This association between a moonlit night and a night of passion may be where some of the legends of "lunacy" come from.  At the height of the Victorian period, being turned on was considered [[taboo]] outside of the [[marriage]] bed, and it only takes a small leap of the imagination to go from "burning with lust" to "insane."

==Insomnia and Failed Secrecy==
Without doubt, the full moon can wake people up from sleep. 

The full moon is bright enough to allow people to do rudimentary activities. People are more likely also to be awakened by the light of a full moon and see any strange activity. It also allows people to do sane activities, as the term "harvest moon" expresses. A full moon extended the time into the night in which people could harvest crops as the nights began earlier, at least in the time of horse-drawn vehicles. (This might not be so safe with motorized equipment, but such involves the dangers of using heavy equipment in poor lighting.)

The effect is the result of the sunlight reflected off the full moon and no other physical cause upon human behavior. More people out and about trying to do things on the sly but more people out to see things done on the sly implies more likelihood of something strange being done &mdash; and being seen.

==See also==
*[[Sun sign]]
*[[Astrology]]
*[[Wicca]]

==Footnotes==
{{reflist|2|90%}}

[[Category:Pseudoscience]]
[[Category:Moon]]

Categories: Pseudoscience, Moon