Scottish Defence League

{{islamophobia}}
The '''Scottish Defence League''' ('''SDL''') is a [[extremism|far right]] organisation based in [[Scotland]], and connected with the [[English Defence League]].

Its best publicists are the far left, particularly [[trade union]] groups, the Anti-[[Nazi]] League and [[Unite Against Fascism]], whose posters have given this small group a fame beyond its numbers. It is not a political party.

The SDL is basically an outgrowth of the English Defence League, and on protests EDL people seem to make up the numbers. The remaining membership seems to consist of the more erratic rangers fans and knuckleheads.
The SDL has attempted a couple of marches, but has found itself hopelessly outnumbered by largely White anti-racists. However, the massive publicity given the group has probably also allowed them to recruit a few more members, mostly drunks. 

In 2009, the ''Sunday Herald'' revealed links between the SDL and the [[British National Party]] (BNP) though both groups have publicly tried to distance themselves from each other, with the BNP claiming it would expel members found to be active in the SDL and its English counterpart, the EDL.<ref>[http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/politics/revealed-the-secret-links-between-the-scottish-defence-league-and-the-bnp-1.991834 Alison Campsie (13 December 2009). "Revealed: the secret links between the Scottish Defence League and the BNP". ''Sunday Herald'' (Glasgow)]</ref>

It held several small protests in 2017. They took part in an anti-refugee protest in Alloa alongside members of the [[National Front]] and [[Scottish Dawn]].<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-41440467 Who are the Scottish Dawn neo-Nazi group?], Stuart Nicolson, BBC Scotland News, 29 Sep 2017</ref> Also in 2017, they were involved in a march against a mosque in Perth, and an ostensibly anti-terrorism but really anti-Muslim march in Edinburgh. In each case they were outnumbered by anti-racist and anti-fascist counter-demonstrations, barely able to muster 50 protestors even when bolstered by English supporters - the group's leaders claiming people were too scared of anti-fascists to join their protests.<ref>[https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/15902465.inside-the-scottish-defence-league-the-far-right-groups-racist-agenda-exposed/ Inside the Scottish Defence League - the far-right group's racist agenda exposed], Peter Swindon, ''The Herald'' (Glasgow), 28 Jan 2018</ref>

In Feb 2018, they protested in Edinburgh about refugees getting houses, and Maggie Chapman of the [[Scottish Green Party]] who was attending a counter protest complained that the SDL were getting favourable treatment from the police, with an anti-racist placard saying "dickhead" being confiscated, but the SDL allowed to fly the "racist" [[Confederate flag]].<ref>[https://www.commonspace.scot/articles/12292/scottish-defence-league-seems-have-been-facilitated-police-says-scottish-green-co Scottish Defence League "seems to have been facilitated by police", says Scottish Green co-convener], Common Space, 17 Feb 2018</ref> Another protest in July 2018 again saw about 50 of the usual suspects gathering in Glasgow, this time masquerading as "pro free speech" in reference to [[Tommy Robinson]], but again met by larger counter-protests.<ref>[https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/politics/far-fight-scottish-defence-league-12958264 Far right Scottish Defence League protest in Glasgow met by 'anti-fascist' counter demo], The Daily Record (Glasgow), 21 July 2018</ref>

The SDL also appears to have links with Regimental Blues, a far-right Protestant anti-independence group founded in Glasgow in 2013, whose chairman is Kris McGurk.<ref>[https://www.vice.com/en_uk/article/ypxvm5/tartan-terrorism-the-forgotten-history-of-scotlands-violent-extremism Tartan Terrorism: The Forgotten History of Scotland's Violent Extremism], Vice, 20 Feb 2017</ref>

In July 2017, one of its members in Edinburgh was charged with terrorism offences after police seized an IED and terrorist manuals from his home, and found guilty the following year.<ref>[https://bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-40518446 BBC News - Man charged under Explosives Act in Edinburgh].</ref><ref>[https://bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-40518446 BBC News - Man found guilty under Terrorism Act in Edinburgh].</ref>

==See also==
* [[Scottish Dawn]]

==External links==
* [http://www.powerbase.info/index.php/Scottish_Defence_League Scottish Defence League] on Powerbase.
* [http://www.berwick-advertiser.co.uk/news/local-headlines/extra-police-for-scottish-defence-league-protest-1-2788748 Extra officers on duty for Scottish Defence League marches in Berwick]
* [http://local.stv.tv/edinburgh/192501-scottish-defence-league-demo-at-holyrood-met-by-anti-fascist-protestors/ Scottish Defence League demo at Scottish parliament met by anti-fascist protestors]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:British right wing]]
[[Category:Organizations]]
[[Category:British politics]]
[[Category:Islamophobia]]
[[Category:Nationalism in the UK]]
[[Category:Racism]]
[[Category:Scotland]]

Categories: British right wing, Organizations, British politics, Islamophobia, Nationalism in the UK, Racism, Scotland