Premise: Beijing ( formerly romanised as Peking ) is the capital of the People 's Republic of China and the world 's third most populous city proper . Beijing is the second largest Chinese city by urban population after Shanghai and is the nation 's political , cultural , and educational centre . As the last of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China , Beijing has been the political centre of the country for much of the past eight centuries . Beijing was the largest city in the world by population for much of the second millennium A.D. . The city hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics and was chosen to host the 2022 Winter Olympics , making it the first city to ever host both Winter and Summer Olympics .
Hypothesis: Beijing is the second largest Chinese sculpture.
Label: CONTRADICTION