Question: what is the difference between relative maximum and local maximum?
Answer: We say that f(x) has a relative (or local) maximum at x=c if f(x)≤f(c) f ( x ) ≤ f ( c ) for every x in some open interval around x=c . We say that f(x) has an absolute (or global) minimum at x=c if f(x)≥f(c) f ( x ) ≥ f ( c ) for every x in the domain we are working on.