Question: what is the major difference between polar and nonpolar covalent bonds?
Answer: A covalent bond that has an unequal sharing of electrons, as in part (b) of Figure 4.4. 1, is called a polar covalent bond. A covalent bond that has an equal sharing of electrons (part (a) of Figure 4.4. 1) is called a nonpolar covalent bond.