Question: what are the upanishads and vedas?
Answer: Upanishads and Vedas are two terms that are often confused as one and the same thing. ... Rig, Yajur, Sama and Atharva are the four Vedas. A Veda is divided into four parts, namely, Samhita, Brahmana, Aranyaka and Upanishad. It can be seen from the division that Upanishad forms the last part of a given Veda.