NAICS 331110: Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in one or more of the following: (1) direct reduction of iron ore; (2) manufacturing pig iron in molten or solid form; (3) converting pig iron into steel; (4) making steel; (5) making steel and manufacturing shapes (e.g., bar, plate, rod, sheet, strip, wire); (6) making steel and forming pipe and tube; and (7) manufacturing electrometallurgical ferroalloys. Ferroalloys add critical elements, such as silicon and manganese for carbon steel and chromium, vanadium, tungsten, titanium, and molybdenum for low- and high-alloy metals.  Ferroalloys include iron-rich alloys and more pure forms of elements added during the steel manufacturing process that alter or improve the characteristics of the metal.

ExioML sector: Basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys and first products thereof
Region: US | Year: 2022
Sector value added: 18774.0249628 M EUR | Employment: 196.072149456 thousand persons
Sector GHG emissions: 13766716591.9 kg CO2 eq | Energy carrier net total: 258940.938853 TJ | Carbon intensity: 0.7332853034540123

Company: Cleveland-Cliffs Steel LLC
Founded in 1847 as a mine operator, Cliffs also is the largest manufacturer of iron ore pellets in North America. The Company is vertically integrated from mined raw materials, direct reduced iron, and ferrous scrap to primary steelmaking and downstream finishing, stamping, tooling, and tubing.