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Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen | 33usa6sr1y6yzwvnu8qh3rowrpa5p38 | 6 | Battle of Huta | #### Battle of Huta
On 20 September, the Yemeni government ensigned the town of Huta, Shabwah, where 80 to 100 AQAP militants were reportedly in control. In the initial assault, 3 AQAP members and 2 soldiers were reported to have been killed. On 22 September, 4 people were killed with another 3 injured during clashes in the town. The same day, Yemeni forces detained more than 20 gunmen presumed to be members of AQAP. The Yemeni government ended the siege on 24 September, with 5 AQAP members killed and 32 detained in total. [Alt URL](http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/LDE68P0E0.htm)
On 24 November, a suicide bomber attacked a convoy heading to the funeral of [Badreddin al\-Houthi](/wiki/Badreddin_al-Houthi "Badreddin al-Houthi"), father of [Houthi](/wiki/Houthi_movement "Houthi movement") founder [Abdul\-Malik al\-Houthi](/wiki/Abdul-Malik_al-Houthi "Abdul-Malik al-Houthi"), killing 1 person and injuring 8\. The incident occurred in [Dahyun](/wiki/Dahyan "Dahyan") while the convoy was on their way to [Saada](/wiki/Saada "Saada"). AQAP was suspected of conducting the attack. AQAP were reported to have used civilians as [human shields](/wiki/Human_shield "Human shield") during the battle.
| What is the significance of the Battle of Huta in the broader context? | true | [
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Ro Sham Bo (album) | m1bw7861rxhvu33idd26v0fx4ovqng4 | 9 | Musicians | ### Musicians
* [Jason Falkner](/wiki/Jason_Falkner "Jason Falkner") – [vocals](/wiki/Singing "Singing"), [guitars](/wiki/Guitar "Guitar"), [bass](/wiki/Bass_guitar "Bass guitar"), [keyboards](/wiki/Keyboard_instrument "Keyboard instrument")
* [Jon Brion](/wiki/Jon_Brion "Jon Brion") – vocals, guitars, keyboards, bass
* Buddy Judge – vocals, guitars
* Dan McCarroll – [drums](/wiki/Drum "Drum")
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List of new members of the 98th United States Congress | 2b24ixyk873rz5gqpqp8evwtrqjy9r2 | 5 | Took office January 3, 1983 | ### Took office January 3, 1983
| District | Representative | Switched party | Prior background | Birth year | Ref |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | (D) | No | [County Commissioner](/wiki/Jefferson_County%2C_Alabama%23Government_and_infrastructure "Jefferson County, Alabama#Government and infrastructure") | 1938 | |
| | (R) | No | [U.S. Navy](/wiki/United_States_Navy "United States Navy") [Captain](/wiki/Captain_%28United_States_O-6%29 "Captain (United States O-6)") | 1936 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [State Senator](/wiki/Arizona_Senate "Arizona Senate") | 1925 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Assemblyman](/wiki/California_State_Assembly "California State Assembly") | 1946 | |
| | (D) | No | [County Supervisor](/wiki/Marin_County_Board_of_Supervisors "Marin County Board of Supervisors") | 1940 | |
| | (R) | No | Educator | 1940 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [State Assemblyman](/wiki/California_State_Assembly "California State Assembly") | 1948 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [State Assemblyman](/wiki/California_State_Assembly "California State Assembly") | 1941 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Assemblyman](/wiki/California_State_Assembly "California State Assembly") | 1943 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [U.S. Ambassador](/wiki/Ambassadors_of_the_United_States "Ambassadors of the United States") to [UNESCO](/wiki/UNESCO "UNESCO") | 1930 | |
| | (R) | New seat | [County Supervisor](/wiki/Riverside_County%2C_California%23Government_and_law_enforcement "Riverside County, California#Government and law enforcement") | 1927 | |
| | (R) | No | Mayor of [Carlsbad](/wiki/Carlsbad%2C_California "Carlsbad, California") | 1931 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [County Supervisor](/wiki/San_Diego_County_Board_of_Supervisors "San Diego County Board of Supervisors") | 1941 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Lawyer | 1944 | |
| | (R) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/Connecticut_State_Senate "Connecticut State Senate") | 1935 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [Delaware State Treasurer](/wiki/State_treasurer "State treasurer") | 1947 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [State Senator](/wiki/Florida_Senate "Florida Senate") | 1933 | |
| | (R) | New seat | Lawyer | 1930 | |
| | (R) | No | [State Senator](/wiki/Florida_Senate "Florida Senate") | 1924 | |
| | (R) | New seat | Businessman | 1940 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [State Representative](/wiki/Florida_House_of_Representatives "Florida House of Representatives") | 1941 | |
| | (D) | No | Investment banker | 1943 | |
| | (D) | No | Mayor of [Perry](/wiki/Perry%2C_Georgia "Perry, Georgia") | 1927 | |
| | (D) | No | [State Representative](/wiki/Georgia_House_of_Representatives "Georgia House of Representatives") | 1926 | |
| | (D) | No | [City Alderman](/wiki/Chicago_City_Council "Chicago City Council") | 1937 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Attorney | 1951 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Lawyer | 1944 | |
| | (R) | New seat | [State Senator](/wiki/Indiana_Senate "Indiana Senate") | 1938 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Mayor of [Bloomington](/wiki/Bloomington%2C_Indiana "Bloomington, Indiana") | 1939 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Representative](/wiki/Kansas_House_of_Representatives "Kansas House of Representatives") | 1948 | |
| | (R) | No | [State Representative](/wiki/Maine_House_of_Representatives "Maine House of Representatives") | 1948 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [U.S. Representative](/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives "United States House of Representatives") | 1943 | |
| | (D) | No | [State Senator](/wiki/Michigan_Senate "Michigan Senate") | 1931 | |
| | (DFL) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/Minnesota_Senate "Minnesota Senate") | 1951 | |
| | (DFL) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/Minnesota_Senate "Minnesota Senate") | 1948 | |
| | (R) | Yes | [Judicial Court Judge](/wiki/Courts_of_Mississippi "Courts of Mississippi") | 1941 | |
| | (D) | No | [State Representative](/wiki/Missouri_House_of_Representatives "Missouri House of Representatives") | 1951 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [Lieutenant Governor of Nevada](/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Nevada "Lieutenant Governor of Nevada") | 1939 | |
| | (R) | Yes | Congressional staffer | 1921 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Attorney | 1951 | |
| | (D) | New seat | Congressional staffer | 1947 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [County Legislator](/wiki/Suffolk_County%2C_New_York%23Suffolk_County_Legislature "Suffolk County, New York#Suffolk County Legislature") | 1945 | |
| | (D) | No | Professor | 1934 | |
| | (D) | No | [State Senator](/wiki/New_York_State_Senate "New York State Senate") | 1936 | |
| | (R) | No | [County Executive](/wiki/Oneida_County%2C_New_York%23Government_and_politics "Oneida County, New York#Government and politics") | 1936 | |
| | (D) | No | [State Representative](/wiki/North_Carolina_House_of_Representatives "North Carolina House of Representatives") | 1926 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Lawyer | 1942 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/North_Carolina_Senate "North Carolina Senate") | 1917 | |
| | (R) | No | [State Senator](/wiki/Ohio_Senate "Ohio Senate") | 1947 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Urban planner | 1946 | |
| | (R) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/Ohio_Senate "Ohio Senate") | 1952 | |
| | (D) | No | [County Commissioner](/wiki/Cuyahoga_County%2C_Ohio%23Government "Cuyahoga County, Ohio#Government") | 1947 | |
| | (R) | New seat | [State House](/wiki/Oregon_House_of_Representatives "Oregon House of Representatives") [Speaker](/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_Oregon_House_of_Representatives "List of speakers of the Oregon House of Representatives") | 1931 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Representative](/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives "Pennsylvania House of Representatives") | 1948 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Representative](/wiki/Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives "Pennsylvania House of Representatives") | 1926 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [U.S. Representative](/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives "United States House of Representatives") | 1946 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Professor | 1940 | |
| | (R) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Senate "Pennsylvania State Senate") | 1930 | |
| | (R) | No | [District Attorney](/wiki/Erie_County%2C_Pennsylvania%23Government_and_politics "Erie County, Pennsylvania#Government and politics") | 1945 | |
| | (D) | No | Attorney | 1942 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Representative](/wiki/South_Carolina_House_of_Representatives "South Carolina House of Representatives") | 1946 | |
| | (D) | New seat | Lawyer | 1954 | |
| | (R) | No | [County Party Chair](/wiki/Shelby_County_Republican_Party_%28Tennessee%29 "Shelby County Republican Party (Tennessee)") | 1936 | |
| | (R) | No | Party official | 1947 | |
| | (D) | No | [State Representative](/wiki/Texas_House_of_Representatives "Texas House of Representatives") | 1947 | |
| | (D) | No | [State Representative](/wiki/Texas_House_of_Representatives "Texas House of Representatives") | 1941 | |
| | (D) | New seat | Attorney | 1944 | |
| | (D) | New seat | Mayor of [Arlington](/wiki/Arlington%2C_Texas "Arlington, Texas") | 1926 | |
| | (D) | New seat | [County Sheriff](/wiki/Nueces_County%2C_Texas "Nueces County, Texas") | 1937 | |
| | (R) | New seat | [State House](/wiki/Utah_House_of_Representatives "Utah House of Representatives") Speaker | 1924 | |
| | (R) | No | [State Senator](/wiki/Senate_of_Virginia "Senate of Virginia") | 1928 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Delegate](/wiki/Virginia_House_of_Delegates "Virginia House of Delegates") | 1927 | |
| | (D) | Yes | Vice President of [General Electric](/wiki/General_Electric "General Electric") | 1920 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/Senate_of_Virginia "Senate of Virginia") | 1946 | |
| | (R) | New seat | [State Representative](/wiki/Washington_House_of_Representatives "Washington House of Representatives") | 1942 | |
| | (D) | No | [U.S. Army Reserve](/wiki/United_States_Army_Reserve "United States Army Reserve") [Captain](/wiki/Captain_%28United_States_O-3%29 "Captain (United States O-3)") | 1943 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/West_Virginia_Senate "West Virginia Senate") | 1951 | |
| | (D) | Yes | [State Senator](/wiki/West_Virginia_Senate "West Virginia Senate") | 1948 | |
| | (D) | No | [State Senator](/wiki/Wisconsin_Senate "Wisconsin Senate") | 1935 | |
| From what year was another politician a State Representative in Texas? | false | [
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1007,
339,
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284,
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Each Dawn I Die | 4vuketd4tvbtxioykdf6u65rul5wasc | 6 | Box office | ### Box office
The film was one of Warner Bros most popular films in 1939\. According to studio records it earned $1,111,000 domestically and $459,000 foreign.
It led to George Raft being offered a long\-term contract by Warner Bros.Everett Aaker, *The Films of George Raft*, McFarland \& Company, 2013 p 84
| What was one of Warner Bros most popular films in 1939? | false | [
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Ernst Kossmann | 76ufsi3kqfbl5w3q6nkclrrohihzvh0 | 2 | Bibliography (selection) | Bibliography (selection)
------------------------
* *La Fronde* (doctoral thesis). Leiden: Universitaire Pers, 1954 (In French)
* *In Praise of the Dutch Republic. Some seventeenth\-century attitudes* (inaugural lecture University College London). London: Lewis 1963
* *The Low Countries: 1780\-1940* ([Oxford History of Modern Europe](/wiki/Oxford_History_of_Modern_Europe "Oxford History of Modern Europe")). Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978, 790 pp.
* *The Low Countries. History of the Southern and Northern Netherlands*. Rekkem: Flemish\-Netherlands Foundation Ons Erfdeel, 1987 (written by Dr. E.H. Kossmannn and Dr. J.A. Kossmann\-Putto)
* *Political thought in the Dutch Republic. Three Studies*. Amsterdam: KNAW, 2000
* *Over conservatisme* \[On Conservatism], Amsterdam: Athenaeum Polak \& Van Gennep, 1981 ([Huizinga Lecture](/wiki/Huizinga_Lecture "Huizinga Lecture") of 1980\)
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Hepatocyte growth factor receptor | nohohq9cb3wemk4sp7o1wifouocnyuy | 23 | Passive immunotherapy | #### Passive immunotherapy
Administering [monoclonal antibodies](/wiki/Monoclonal_antibodies "Monoclonal antibodies") (mAbs) is a form of passive immunotherapy. MAbs facilitate destruction of tumor cells by [complement\-dependent cytotoxicity](/wiki/Complement-dependent_cytotoxicity "Complement-dependent cytotoxicity") (CDC) and cell\-mediated cytotoxicity ([ADCC](/wiki/Antibody-dependent_cell-mediated_cytotoxicity "Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity")). In CDC, mAbs bind to specific [antigen](/wiki/Antigen "Antigen"), leading to activation of the [complement cascade](/wiki/Complement_cascade "Complement cascade"), which in turn leads to formation of pores in tumor cells. In ADCC, the Fab domain of a mAb binds to a [tumor antigen](/wiki/Tumor_antigen "Tumor antigen"), and Fc domain binds to Fc receptors present on effector cells ([phagocytes](/wiki/Phagocytes "Phagocytes") and [NK cells](/wiki/NK_cells "NK cells")), thus forming a bridge between an effector and a target cells. This induces the effector cell activation, leading to [phagocytosis](/wiki/Phagocytosis "Phagocytosis") of the tumor cell by [neutrophils](/wiki/Neutrophils "Neutrophils") and [macrophages](/wiki/Macrophages "Macrophages"). Furthermore, [NK cells](/wiki/NK_cells "NK cells") release [cytotoxic](/wiki/Cytotoxic "Cytotoxic") molecules, which lyse tumor cells.
* DN30 is monoclonal anti\-MET antibody that recognizes the extracellular portion of MET. DN30 induces both [shedding](/wiki/Proteases_in_angiogenesis%23Ectodomain_shedding "Proteases in angiogenesis#Ectodomain shedding") of the MET [ectodomain](/wiki/Ectodomain "Ectodomain") as well as cleavage of the intracellular domain, which is successively degraded by [proteasome](/wiki/Proteasome "Proteasome") machinery. As a consequence, on one side MET is inactivated, and on the other side the shed portion of extracellular MET hampers activation of other MET receptors, acting as a decoy. DN30 inhibits tumour growth and prevents [metastasis](/wiki/Metastasis "Metastasis") in animal models.
* OA\-5D5 is one\-armed monoclonal anti\-MET antibody that was demonstrated to inhibit orthotopic pancreatic and [glioblastoma](/wiki/Glioblastoma "Glioblastoma") tumor growth and to improve survival in [tumor xenograft models](/wiki/Tumor_xenograft_model "Tumor xenograft model"). OA\-5D5 is produced as a [recombinant protein](/wiki/Recombinant_protein "Recombinant protein") in *[Escherichia coli](/wiki/Escherichia_coli "Escherichia coli")*. It is composed of murine [variable domains](/wiki/Variable_domain "Variable domain") for the [heavy](/wiki/Immunoglobulin_heavy_chain "Immunoglobulin heavy chain") and [light chains](/wiki/Immunoglobulin_light_chain "Immunoglobulin light chain") with human IgG1 constant domains. The antibody blocks HGF binding to MET in a competitive fashion.
| How does the complement cascade lead to formation of pores in tumor cells? | false | [
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List of Gossip Girl characters | fqgy9emwyrv0ginl8v5in116zrc27fy | 3 | Recurring | ### Recurring
| Actor | Character | *[Gossip Girl](/wiki/Gossip_Girl "Gossip Girl")* | | | | | | [*Gossip Girl*](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_%282021_TV_series%29 "Gossip Girl (2021 TV series)") | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [Season 1](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_season_1 "Gossip Girl season 1") | [Season 2](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_season_2 "Gossip Girl season 2") | [Season 3](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_season_3 "Gossip Girl season 3") | [Season 4](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_season_4 "Gossip Girl season 4") | [Season 5](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_season_5 "Gossip Girl season 5") | [Season 6](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_season_6 "Gossip Girl season 6") | [Season 1](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_%282021_TV_series%29%23Episodes "Gossip Girl (2021 TV series)#Episodes") | [Season 2](/wiki/Gossip_Girl_%282021_TV_series%29%23Episodes "Gossip Girl (2021 TV series)#Episodes") |
| | | | | | | | |
| [Zuzanna Szadkowski](/wiki/Zuzanna_Szadkowski "Zuzanna Szadkowski") | [Dorota Kishlovsky](/wiki/Dorota_Kishlovsky "Dorota Kishlovsky") | colspan\="6" | | |
| [Michelle Trachtenberg](/wiki/Michelle_Trachtenberg "Michelle Trachtenberg") | [Georgina Sparks](/wiki/Georgina_Sparks "Georgina Sparks") | colspan\="6" | | |
| [Margaret Colin](/wiki/Margaret_Colin "Margaret Colin") | [Eleanor Waldorf\-Rose](/wiki/%23Eleanor_Waldorf "#Eleanor Waldorf") | colspan\="5" | colspan\="3" |
| [Connor Paolo](/wiki/Connor_Paolo "Connor Paolo") | [Eric van der Woodsen](/wiki/Eric_van_der_Woodsen "Eric van der Woodsen") | colspan\="4" | | | colspan\="2" |
| [Amanda Setton](/wiki/Amanda_Setton "Amanda Setton") | Penelope Shafai | colspan\="2" | | colspan\="2" | colspan\="3" |
| [Robert John Burke](/wiki/Robert_John_Burke "Robert John Burke") | [Bart Bass](/wiki/Bart_Bass "Bart Bass") | colspan\="2" | | | | | colspan\="2" |
| Yin Chang | [Nelly Yuki](/wiki/%23Nelly_Yuki "#Nelly Yuki") | colspan\="2" | colspan\="3" | | colspan\="2" |
| [Sam Robards](/wiki/Sam_Robards "Sam Robards") | Howard "The Captain" Archibald | | | | | | | colspan\="2" |
| [Sebastian Stan](/wiki/Sebastian_Stan "Sebastian Stan") | [Carter Baizen](/wiki/%23Carter_Baizen "#Carter Baizen") | | colspan\="2" | colspan\="5" |
| [Caroline Lagerfelt](/wiki/Caroline_Lagerfelt "Caroline Lagerfelt") | [Celia "CeCe" Rhodes](/wiki/CeCe_Rhodes "CeCe Rhodes") | | colspan\="2" | colspan\="2" | colspan\="3" |
| [Aaron Schwartz](/wiki/Aaron_Schwartz_%28American_actor%29 "Aaron Schwartz (American actor)") | [Vanya](/wiki/%23Vanya "#Vanya") | | colspan\="3" | colspan\="2" | | |
| [Desmond Harrington](/wiki/Desmond_Harrington "Desmond Harrington") | Jack Bass | | colspan\="2" | | | | colspan\="2" |
| [Wallace Shawn](/wiki/Wallace_Shawn "Wallace Shawn") | Cyrus Rose | | | colspan\="6" |
| [Sheila Kelley](/wiki/Sheila_Kelley_%28American_actress%29 "Sheila Kelley (American actress)") | Carol Rhodes | | | | | | colspan\="3" |
| [Chris Riggi](/wiki/Chris_Riggi "Chris Riggi") | [Scott Rosson](/wiki/Scott_Rosson "Scott Rosson") | | | | colspan\="5" |
| [Kevin Zegers](/wiki/Kevin_Zegers "Kevin Zegers") | Damian Daalgard | colspan\="2" | colspan\="2" | colspan\="4" |
| [Hilary Duff](/wiki/Hilary_Duff "Hilary Duff") | [Olivia Burke](/wiki/Olivia_Burke "Olivia Burke") | colspan\="2" | | colspan\="5" |
| [William Baldwin](/wiki/William_Baldwin "William Baldwin") | [William van der Woodsen](/wiki/List_of_Gossip_Girl_characters%23William_van_der_Woodsen "List of Gossip Girl characters#William van der Woodsen") | colspan\="2" | | | | | colspan\="2" |
| Azhy Robertson | Milo Sparks | colspan\="3" | colspan\="2" | | colspan\="2" |
| [Hugo Becker](/wiki/Hugo_Becker_%28actor%29 "Hugo Becker (actor)") | [Louis Grimaldi](/wiki/Louis_Grimaldi "Louis Grimaldi") | colspan\="3" | colspan\="2" | colspan\="3" |
| [Katie Cassidy](/wiki/Katie_Cassidy "Katie Cassidy") | [Juliet Sharp](/wiki/Juliet_Sharp "Juliet Sharp") | colspan\="3" | | | | colspan\="2" |
| [David Call](/wiki/David_Call "David Call") | [Ben Donovan](/wiki/Ben_Donovan "Ben Donovan") | colspan\="3" | | colspan\="4" |
| [Michael Boatman](/wiki/Michael_Boatman "Michael Boatman") | [Russell Thorpe](/wiki/Russell_Thorpe "Russell Thorpe") | colspan\="3" | | colspan\="4" |
| [Tika Sumpter](/wiki/Tika_Sumpter "Tika Sumpter") | [Raina Thorpe](/wiki/Raina_Thorpe "Raina Thorpe") | colspan\="3" | | colspan\="4" |
| [Elizabeth Hurley](/wiki/Elizabeth_Hurley "Elizabeth Hurley") | [Diana Payne](/wiki/Diana_Payne "Diana Payne") | colspan\="4" | | colspan\="3" |
| [Ella Rae Peck](/wiki/Ella_Rae_Peck "Ella Rae Peck") | [Charlotte "Lola" Rhodes](/wiki/Lola_Rhodes "Lola Rhodes") | colspan\="4" | | | colspan\="2" |
| [Barry Watson](/wiki/Barry_Watson_%28actor%29 "Barry Watson (actor)") | Steven Spence | colspan\="5" | | colspan\="2" |
| [Sofia Black\-D'Elia](/wiki/Sofia_Black-D%27Elia "Sofia Black-D'Elia") | Sage Spence | colspan\="5" | | colspan\="2" |
| [Luke Kirby](/wiki/Luke_Kirby "Luke Kirby") | Davis Calloway | colspan\="6" | colspan\="2" |
| [Elizabeth Lail](/wiki/Elizabeth_Lail "Elizabeth Lail") | Lola Morgan | colspan\="6" | colspan\="1" | colspan\="1" |
| [John Benjamin Hickey](/wiki/John_Benjamin_Hickey "John Benjamin Hickey") | Roy Sachs | colspan\="6" | colspan\="2" |
| What are some recurring themes throughout the series? | true | [
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American Brass Company | 3mt1ylxwpmcoulbrr423prcld96qudc | 3 | Purchase and dissolution by Anaconda Copper Co. | Purchase and dissolution by Anaconda Copper Co.
-----------------------------------------------
In 1922, the Anaconda Copper Mining Company (of Montana) acquired American BrassPeloubet, *The Story of a Fortunate Man: Reminiscences and Recollections of Fifty\-three Years of Professional Accounting,* 2000\. The merger was one of the largest deals in American business up to that time. That year, Anaconda achieved the largest revenue in corporate history to date ($175,450,384\), due primarily to the acquisition of American Brass."Anaconda," *Time,* May 12, 1923\. Anaconda Copper used American Brass' position as the dominant firm in the brass manufacturing industry to engage in price\-fixing.Sutherland, Geis and Goff, *White Collar Crime: The Uncut Version,* 1985; "Pounding Brass," *Time,* September 21, 1962; McNicol, "The Two Price Systems in the Copper Industry," *The Bell Journal of Economics,* Spring 1975\.
The division also expanded rapidly in [Canada](/wiki/Canada "Canada"). This had significant consequences for the company, and led to a major tax case in Canada. From 1922 to 1937, Anaconda American Brass used the [FIFO](/wiki/FIFO_and_LIFO_accounting "FIFO and LIFO accounting") method of [accounting](/wiki/Accounting "Accounting"). In 1937, however, the company moved to [LIFO](/wiki/FIFO_and_LIFO_accounting "FIFO and LIFO accounting") accounting. The [Canada Customs and Revenue Agency](/wiki/Canada_Revenue_Agency "Canada Revenue Agency") took issue with this accounting change, and in 1947 sued to recover tax revenues under the [Excess Profits Tax Act of 1940](/wiki/Excess_Profits_Tax_Act_of_1940 "Excess Profits Tax Act of 1940"). In 1956, the [Supreme Court of Canada](/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Canada "Supreme Court of Canada") held in *[Minister of National Revenue vs. Anaconda American Brass Ltd.](/wiki/Minister_of_National_Revenue_vs._Anaconda_American_Brass_Ltd. "Minister of National Revenue vs. Anaconda American Brass Ltd.")* [A.C. 85](/wiki/Case_citation "Case citation") (1956\) that LIFO was not allowed for tax purposes in Canada.Thom, "Clashing Symbols\-\-The Anaconda Brass Case," *Canadian Tax Journal,* January 2002\. As of 2000, the case still provided the legal precedence for LIFO not being allowed for tax purposes in Canada.Archambault and Archambault, "A Test of the Firm Characteristics Hypothesis for LIFO Choice of Canadian Firms," *Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation,* 1999\.
The company retained its own identity until 1960 when the name was changed to Anaconda American Brass.
| Why did the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency take issue with Anaconda American Brass' accounting change? | false | [
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Ardenwald axe murders | 02vluag6b1o3ghk2c8bh01w8gf4xccp | 4 | Suspects | Suspects
--------
### Edward Ramsey
On the morning of the Hill murders, a [vagrant](/wiki/Vagrancy "Vagrancy") named Edward Ramsey was arrested at [Oaks Bottom](/wiki/Oaks_Bottom "Oaks Bottom") while attempting to float on a makeshift raft. After his arrest, it was believed by authorities that Ramsey had been the subject of a series of complaints—spanning several years—regarding an unknown man lurking in the communities east of Portland. Ramsey, a [drifter](/wiki/Vagrant "Vagrant"), lived in the woods and subsisted by trapping animals and stealing food. Though initially considered a suspect in the Hills' murders, he was ultimately cleared of suspicion.
### The Axeman of new orleans
### Nathan Harvey
[thumb\|right\|upright\|Nathan Harvey, 1911](/wiki/File:Nathan_Harvey.png "Nathan Harvey.png")
On December 20, 1911, a 55\-year\-old nursery owner named Nathan Harvey, who lived from the Hill residence, was charged with the murders of all four victims. Harvey, an [Iowa](/wiki/Iowa "Iowa") native and local landowner, had been in a land dispute with William Hill prior to the murders. Upon investigation, it was discovered that Harvey had already been loosely connected to various gruesome crimes: In 1894, an 18\-year\-old woman named Mamie Welch was murdered in a strawberry patch on Harvey's property, and her body found lying next to an adjacent road. A series of other murders and mysterious deaths occurred within the Harvey family: in 1896 one of Harvey's brothers [shot their mother to death before killing himself](/wiki/Murder-suicide "Murder-suicide"), and in 1899 one of Harvey's other brothers was found drowned in a mill pond in [Milwaukie](/wiki/Milwaukie%2C_Oregon "Milwaukie, Oregon").
Upon questioning Harvey's neighbors in Ardenwald, Mass reported that several women told him Harvey had made "improper proposals" to them, as well as insulting them. Mass subsequently stated that he had "absolute proof" that Harvey had taken the last train to Ardenwald on the interurban railway from [Cazadero](/wiki/Cazadero%2C_Oregon "Cazadero, Oregon"), which arrived in Ardenwald at 12:25 a.m. on the night of June 9\. Two witnesses stated they saw Harvey exit the train at Ardenwald station at this time.
Despite the charges, Harvey had a large number of supporters who professed his innocence and protested his arrest. On December 23 and 26, mass meetings were held in Milwaukie and [Sellwood](/wiki/Sellwood%2C_Portland%2C_Oregon "Sellwood, Portland, Oregon"), during which over 500 signatures were gathered calling for the charges to be dropped. Some locals, however, spoke out against the protests, with one anonymous landowner telling *[The Oregonian](/wiki/The_Oregonian "The Oregonian")*: "Except by his friends, Harvey is feared...There are those possessed of evidence in the case that could incriminate Harvey. If fears of possible retribution from the man are allayed I think they can be induced to tell what they know."
While Mass was convinced that Harvey was behind the murders, the charges against him were ultimately dropped on December 27, 1911, pending further investigation, and he was released during a [preliminary hearing](/wiki/Preliminary_hearing "Preliminary hearing"). In February 1912, a Clackamas County judge formally closed further investigation into Harvey.
### William Riggin
[thumb\|left\|upright\|Riggin in 1917 mugshot](/wiki/File:William_Riggin.png "William Riggin.png")
In May 1917, William Riggin confessed to shooting William Booth in [Willamina](/wiki/Willamina%2C_Oregon "Willamina, Oregon") in October 1915\. During his confession in the killing, Riggin also claimed to have witnessed the Hills' murders along with a Mexican man who went by the nickname "Brown" and a man named William Flynn, the latter an [alias](/wiki/Pseudonym "Pseudonym") of Edward Ramsey. Riggin claimed to have met the men in [Oregon City](/wiki/Oregon_City%2C_Oregon "Oregon City, Oregon") and that they planned a robbery scheme together, looting local homes. According to Riggin, he watched outside the Hills' cottage while Brown, armed with an axe, and Flynn entered to rob the family. Riggin claimed to have waited outside the cottage for approximately thirty minutes, during which he heard children screaming inside. After the murders, Riggin claimed Brown and Flynn exited the cottage with approximately $1,400 worth of gold and silver. For his role in the robbery, Riggin claimed to have been paid $100\.
Upon further questioning, Riggin changed his account of events, instead claiming in a formal statement (made July 21, 1917\) to have participated in the robbery and murders with Ramsey, not the anonymous Brown and Flynn. Riggins' two diverging accounts were riddled with inconsistencies regarding the Hills' cabin and other logistics. Despite this, Riggin was able to point out specific locations regarding the crime, including the site of the cottage, which had been demolished after their murders.
| Was there any evidence that proved Edward Ramsey's innocence? | true | [
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] | 0 |
Israel Martín | sfhlr9a3cgru58nfsgyeqdjcbfywwwa | 1 | Coaching career | Coaching career
---------------
Martín was hired as the head coach of [Tindastóll](/wiki/Tindast%C3%B3ll_%28Basketball%29 "Tindastóll (Basketball)") in 2014\. He became the fourth foreign born coach to guide his team to the [Úrvalsdeild karla](/wiki/%C3%9Arvalsdeild_karla_%28basketball%29 "Úrvalsdeild karla (basketball)") finals when he led Tindastóll to then finals in 2015 where they lost to [KR](/wiki/KR_men%27s_basketball "KR men's basketball").
In May 2015, Martín was hired as the head coach of [Bakken Bears](/wiki/Bakken_Bears "Bakken Bears") of the Danish [Basketligaen](/wiki/Basketligaen "Basketligaen"). With the Bears, Martín won the [Danish Men's Basketball Cup](/wiki/Danish_Men%27s_Basketball_Cup "Danish Men's Basketball Cup") and led the club to the Basketligaen finals where it lost to [Horsens IC](/wiki/Horsens_IC "Horsens IC"). After the season he was named the Basketligaen Coach of the year.
He returned to Tindastóll in August 2016 as the head coach of the club's junior programs and an assistant coach to José Maria Costa. In November 2016, Tindastóll and Costa parted ways and Martín was hired as his replacement. On January 13, 2018, he led Tindastóll to its first major trophy when it defeated [KR](/wiki/KR_men%27s_basketball "KR men's basketball") in the [Icelandic Cup finals](/wiki/2017%E2%80%932018_Icelandic_Men%27s_Basketball_Cup "2017–2018 Icelandic Men's Basketball Cup"). On April 13, 2018, he returned with Tindastóll to the Úrvalsdeild finals after defeating [ÍR](/wiki/%C3%8DR_men%27s_basketball "ÍR men's basketball") 3–1 in the semi\-finals.
In May 2018, Martín was hired as thed coach of the [Icelandic men's national under\-20 basketball team](/wiki/Iceland_men%27s_national_under-20_basketball_team "Iceland men's national under-20 basketball team"), replacing [Arnar Guðjónsson](/wiki/Arnar_Gu%C3%B0j%C3%B3nsson "Arnar Guðjónsson"). On 30 September, he won the [Icelandic Super Cup](/wiki/Icelandic_Men%27s_Basketball_Supercup "Icelandic Men's Basketball Supercup") after Tindastóll beat KR, 103–72\. After losing to [Þór Þorlákshöfn](/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%B3r_%C3%9Eorl%C3%A1ksh%C3%B6fn_%28basketball_club%29 "Þór Þorlákshöfn (basketball club)") in the first round of the Úrvalsdeild playoffs, Martin stepped down from his post as head coach.
On 15 May 2019, Martín was announced as the new head coach of [Haukar men's team](/wiki/Haukar_men%27s_basketball "Haukar men's basketball"). During his [first season](/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_%C3%9Arvalsdeild_karla_%28basketball%29 "2019–20 Úrvalsdeild karla (basketball)") he led the team to a 11–10 record and a 6th\-place finish. With one game left, the rest of the regular season and playoffs where canceled due to the [coronavirus pandemic in Iceland](/wiki/2020_coronavirus_pandemic_in_Iceland "2020 coronavirus pandemic in Iceland"). After a 3–11 start of the [2020–21 season](/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_%C3%9Arvalsdeild_karla_%28basketball%29 "2020–21 Úrvalsdeild karla (basketball)"), Haukar fired Martín on 16 March 2021\.
On 13 June 2021, he was hired as the head coach of [1\. deild karla](/wiki/1._deild_karla_%28basketball%29 "1. deild karla (basketball)") club [Sindri](/wiki/Ungmennaf%C3%A9lagi%C3%B0_Sindri "Ungmennafélagið Sindri").
In June 2024, Martín was hired as the head coach of [Tindastóll women's team](/wiki/Tindast%C3%B3ll_men%27s_basketball "Tindastóll men's basketball") following its promotion to [Úrvalsdeild kvenna](/wiki/%C3%9Arvalsdeild_kvenna_%28basketball%29 "Úrvalsdeild kvenna (basketball)")
| Why did Martín step down as head coach of Tindastóll? | false | [
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] | 1 |
Brent Moss | oma10r9n9zinakip33t7qi9hikq4w34 | 3 | Professional career | Professional career
-------------------
Although [undrafted](/wiki/Undrafted "Undrafted") in the [1995 NFL draft](/wiki/1995_NFL_draft "1995 NFL draft"), he was invited to the [Miami Dolphins](/wiki/Miami_Dolphins "Miami Dolphins") training camp. He was cut by the Dolphins, and then signed with the [St. Louis Rams](/wiki/St._Louis_Rams "St. Louis Rams") in the [1995 season](/wiki/1995_St._Louis_Rams_season "1995 St. Louis Rams season"), accumulating 90 yards on 22 carries. This was his only playing time in the [National Football League](/wiki/National_Football_League "National Football League"), as he was released by the Rams during the team's 1996 summer training camp. This was followed by a brief off season stint with the [Green Bay Packers](/wiki/Green_Bay_Packers "Green Bay Packers") in 1997 and brief stints in the [World League of American Football](/wiki/World_League_of_American_Football "World League of American Football"), [Arena Football League](/wiki/Arena_Football_League_%281987%E2%80%932008%29 "Arena Football League (1987–2008)") and [XFL](/wiki/XFL_%282001%29 "XFL (2001)").
| Why was he released by the Rams during their 1996 summer training camp? | false | [
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Sir Francis Buller, 1st Baronet | l94tvuet5eii674gvcdtjg80sa4hc3p | 4 | Moorland improver | ### Moorland improver
[thumb\|Prince Hall, today a hotel](/wiki/File:Prince_Hall_Hotel_-_geograph.org.uk_-_183717.jpg "Prince Hall Hotel - geograph.org.uk - 183717.jpg")
In 1790 or shortly before, Buller bought the [Ancient Tenement](/wiki/Ancient_Tenements "Ancient Tenements") of Prince Hall on [Dartmoor](/wiki/Dartmoor "Dartmoor"), Devon, from Christopher Gullet who had acquired it some ten years earlier and had already built new farm buildings on the old site. Buller greatly extended the buildings, converting the property into one of "Georgian opulence". He was friendly towards his tenants and other workers on the moor, whom he invited to weekly religious services at Prince Hall.
He also [enclosed](/wiki/Enclosure "Enclosure") some 2,000 acres around Prince Hall,Milton, p.32\. and set about improving the land. There was a strong belief amongst forward thinkers of the time that Dartmoor's poor [moorland](/wiki/Moorland "Moorland") soil could be "improved" for agriculture. Robert Fraser in his 1794 book *General View of the Agriculture of the County of Devon* (one of the [General View of Agriculture county surveys](/wiki/General_View_of_Agriculture_county_surveys "General View of Agriculture county surveys") series) promoted Buller's programme of fertilising the soil, improving the breeds of sheep and cattle and large scale planting of trees, as an example of best practice – even though he noted that almost all of the 40,000 larch and other conifers that Buller had planted had already died.Milton, p.35, citing Fraser pp. 57–59 The avenue of trees leading to the property has, however, survived to the present day. While Buller was attempting to "improve" Dartmoor at Prince Hall, [Thomas Tyrwhitt](/wiki/Thomas_Tyrwhitt_%28MP%29 "Thomas Tyrwhitt (MP)") was doing the same at nearby [Tor Royal](/wiki/Tor_Royal "Tor Royal").Milton, pp. 33–34
Buller acquired other estates on Dartmoor, including Skerraton in the parish of [Dean Prior](/wiki/Dean_Prior "Dean Prior").Hemery, p.603 He also built an inn, named the *Saracen's Head* after the Buller family's [crest](/wiki/Crest_%28heraldry%29 "Crest (heraldry)"), at [Two Bridges](/wiki/Two_Bridges%2C_Devon "Two Bridges, Devon"), on a site now occupied by the Two Bridges Hotel.
| Where did the Moorland improver build an inn, named the Saracen's Head? | false | [
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Tianchisaurus | m9ufpdlj9mj4hiccfhj3n8tr98qpljt | 1 | Discovery and naming | Discovery and naming
--------------------
The holotype (IVPP V. 10614\), discovered in 1974, consists of skull fragments, five cervicals, six dorsals, seven sacrals, and three caudals, limb fragments, scutes and some unidentifiable fragments.Atkinson, L. "*TIANCHIASAURUS* :: from DinoChecker's dinosaur archive".
‹<http://www.dinochecker.com/dinosaurs/TIANCHIASAURUS›>. Web access: 06th Aug 2020\.
The type specimen was informally referred to as "Jurassosaurus" after the 1993 film *[Jurassic Park](/wiki/Jurassic_Park_%28film%29 "Jurassic Park (film)")*, and the species epithet *nedegoapeferima* is formed from the surnames of the film's main stars: [Sam Neill](/wiki/Sam_Neill "Sam Neill"), [Laura Dern](/wiki/Laura_Dern "Laura Dern"), [Jeff Goldblum](/wiki/Jeff_Goldblum "Jeff Goldblum"), [Richard Attenborough](/wiki/Richard_Attenborough "Richard Attenborough"), [Bob Peck](/wiki/Bob_Peck "Bob Peck"), [Martin Ferrero](/wiki/Martin_Ferrero "Martin Ferrero"), [Ariana Richards](/wiki/Ariana_Richards "Ariana Richards"), and [Joseph Mazzello](/wiki/Joseph_Mazzello "Joseph Mazzello").[Dong, Z](/wiki/Dong_Zhiming "Dong Zhiming"). (1993\). "An ankylosaur (ornithischian dinosaur) from the Middle Jurassic of the Junggar Basin, China." *Vertebrata PalAsiatica* 31:258\-264\. Director [Steven Spielberg](/wiki/Steven_Spielberg "Steven Spielberg"), who has funded Chinese dinosaur research, proposed the name. [Dong Zhiming](/wiki/Dong_Zhiming "Dong Zhiming") ultimately discarded the genus name "Jurassosaurus" (which is now a *[nomen nudum](/wiki/Nomen_nudum "Nomen nudum")*) in favor of *Tianchisaurus*, but retained the species name honoring the actors. The description paper uses the spellings *Tianchiasaurus* and *Tianchisaurus* interchangeably, but is spelled with the extra "a" in the section naming it as a new genus. In 1994, Dong published an erratum stating that *Tianchisaurus* is the correct name.
"Sanghongesaurus", mentioned by [Zhao Xijin](/wiki/Zhao_Xijin "Zhao Xijin") (1983\),[Xijin, Zhao](/wiki/Zhao_Xijin "Zhao Xijin"). (1983\). Phylogeny and evolutionary stages of Dinosauria. *Acta Palaeontologica Polonica* 28(1\-2\):295\-306 is sometimes referred to as a basal [ornithischian](/wiki/Ornithischian "Ornithischian") or a synonym of *Tianchisaurus*.[Carpenter, K.](/wiki/Kenneth_Carpenter "Kenneth Carpenter") (2001\). Phylogenetic analysis of the [Ankylosauria](/wiki/Ankylosauria "Ankylosauria"). In K. Carpenter (ed.), The Armored Dinosaurs. *Indiana University Press, Bloomington* 455\-483
| Which actors are honored by the species epithet? | false | [
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John Taylor Gatto | gbo7hryrsq81m3b059s0m62ucgxj5em | 8 | Documentaries | ### Documentaries
* *[Human Resources](https://vimeo.com/102686111)* (2010\)
* *[IndoctriNation: Public Schools and the Decline of Christianity](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aAZzeNhvkcw)* (2011\)
* *[Thrive: What on Earth Will It Take?](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lEV5AFFcZ-s)* (2011\)
* *[The Ultimate History Lesson: A Weekend with John Taylor Gatto](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQiW_l848t8&list=PL463AA90FD04EC7A2)* (2012\)
+ [Sourced transcript.](/wiki/iarchive:Theultimatehistorylessonwithjohntaylorgatto "Theultimatehistorylessonwithjohntaylorgatto")
+ [Bibliography and references.](https://tragedyandhope.com/th-films/the-ultimate-history-lesson/bibliography-and-references/)
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Saying Grace (Chardin) | qaz0p1bajop8jtdr8fft4sg4goh7a1a | 2 | The painting | The painting
------------
Chardin is well known for his depictions of humble, everyday life.Gombrich, p. 470 *Le Bénédicité* shows a modest, middle\-class interior scene, where a mother is laying the table for a meal. She instructs her children to say their [grace](/wiki/Grace_%28prayer%29 "Grace (prayer)") before eating. The younger of the children can easily appear a girl to the modern eye, if the drum hanging on the child\-sized ladderback chair is overlooked,The drum is as iconic a boy's toy in depictions of children as a doll is a girl's. Boys were in petticoats and dresses until they were "[breeched](/wiki/Breeching_%28boys%29 "Breeching (boys)")" at about the age of six. and is indeed identified as such in Gardner.Gardner, p. 640 Rand and Bianco, however, quote the inscription on a contemporary engraving, describing the child as a boy,Rand and Bianco, p. 128 who has not yet been [breeched](/wiki/Breeching_%28boys%29 "Breeching (boys)"). The quiet, peaceful atmosphere is reinforced by the subdued colour scheme, and the muted lighting.Gardner, p. 640\. Chardin put much work into the arrangement of the various elements of his paintings. The composition here is meticulous, and the stability created by the triangular structure of the three figures also adds to the tranquillity of the scene.
[thumb\|right\|upright\=1\|Hermitage version](/wiki/File:Jean_Sim%C3%A9on_Chardin_-_The_Prayer_before_Meal_-_WGA04770.jpg "Jean Siméon Chardin - The Prayer before Meal - WGA04770.jpg")
### Variants
The [Louvre](/wiki/Louvre "Louvre") holds a variant exhibited at the 1740 [Paris Salon](/wiki/Paris_Salon "Paris Salon").Rosenberg, P., Bruyant, F., Galeries nationales du Grand Palais (France), Kunstmuseum Düsseldorf, Städtische Kunsthalle Düsseldorf, Royal Academy of Arts (Great Britain) \& Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York N.Y.). (1999\). *Chardin*. Royal Academy of Arts: Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 244\. . There are other variants in the [Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen](/wiki/Museum_Boijmans_Van_Beuningen "Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen") in Rotterdam (with a small boy added on the left) and the [Nationalmuseum](/wiki/Nationalmuseum "Nationalmuseum") in Stockholm.
### Hermitage version
A version in the [Hermitage Museum](/wiki/Hermitage_Museum "Hermitage Museum") dated 1744 was for many years thought to be the only signed and dated version of this painting.Rosenberg, P., Bruyant, F., Galeries nationales du Grand Palais (France), Kunstmuseum Düsseldorf, Städtische Kunsthalle Düsseldorf, Royal Academy of Arts (Great Britain) \& Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York N.Y.). (1999\). *Chardin*. Royal Academy of Arts: Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 247\. . It is signed in the bottom left hand corner. Chardin was presented to [Louis XV](/wiki/Louis_XV "Louis XV") at the [Palace of Versailles](/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles "Palace of Versailles") on 27 November 1740 by [Philibert Orry](/wiki/Philibert_Orry "Philibert Orry"), the king's superintendent of buildings and controller general of finances – Chardin's only meeting with the monarch. This was one of two paintings the artist presented to Louis on that occasion; the *[Mercure de France](/wiki/Mercure_de_France "Mercure de France")* reported that the king "received \[the paintings] very favourably; these two little works are already well known, having been exhibited at the Salon in the Louvre last August. We mentioned them in the October *Mercure*, under the title *The Laborious Mother* and *Saying Grace*." The work entered the Hermitage Museum between 1763 and 1774 under [Catherine II of Russia](/wiki/Catherine_II_of_Russia "Catherine II of Russia").
### Wemyss version
In 2014, a version of the painting in the collection of [Lady Wemyss](/wiki/Amanda_Feilding "Amanda Feilding") was attributed to the school of Chardin and sold for £1\.15M. A subsequent examination revealed Chardin's signature, leading to its reattribution to Chardin. It was resold for $10\.5m (£8\.5m) in January 2015\.
| What is an example of humble everyday life depicted by Chardin? | true | [
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Gul Hassan Khan | nugfxdulha2mwo04aviez451bo2qt8a | 8 | Role in Yahya Khan's removal | ### Role in Yahya Khan's removal
On 17 December 1971, Brigadier F.B. Ali wrote his resignation letter accepting his own responsibility for the loss of [East Pakistan](/wiki/East_Pakistan "East Pakistan") and expected that [Yahya Khan](/wiki/Yahya_Khan "Yahya Khan") and his advisors would follow suit and also resign. But the next day Ali had heard that Yahya was planning to create a new Constitution which infuriated Ali. Brigadier Ali determined that the loss of one war was enough and that it was imperative to get rid of the military junta of [Yahya Khan](/wiki/Yahya_Khan "Yahya Khan"). He picked up Brigadier Iqbal Mehdi Shah, Colonel Aleem Afridi, Colonel Agha Javed Iqbal, Lt Col Khursheed, and other officers and told them that they owed it to Pakistan to get rid of the discredited junta and hand over power to the elected civilian representatives.
All officers present, agreed. However, there was a problem as Maj Gen Bashir "Ranghar", Major General R.D. Shamim, and Major General "Bachoo" Karim were in Gujranwala and had the authority to counter F.B. Ali's orders.
On 19 December 1971, F.B. Ali arrested the three generals and seized command of Major General "Bachoo" Karim's [6th Armoured Division](/wiki/6th_Armoured_Division_%28Pakistan%29 "6th Armoured Division (Pakistan)"). Ali then sent Colonels Aleem Afridi and Agha Javed Iqbal to deliver a letter demanding [Yahya Khan](/wiki/Yahya_Khan "Yahya Khan")'s resignation by 8 PM that night for being responsible for the loss of [East Pakistan](/wiki/East_Pakistan "East Pakistan"). The two Colonels took the letter to [CGS](/wiki/Chief_of_General_Staff_%28Pakistan%29 "Chief of General Staff (Pakistan)") Gul Hassan, who initially felt saddened by the defeat in the war and told them that he planned to leave the army. However, upon learning about the contents of the letter from the two Colonels, Gul Hassan's mood brightened, and he went to Air Marshal [Abdur Rahim Khan](/wiki/Abdur_Rahim_Khan "Abdur Rahim Khan"). Gul Hassan told Colonel Aleem Afridi and Colonel Agha Javed Iqbal to sit in Major [Javed Nasir](/wiki/Javed_Nasir "Javed Nasir")'s office.
Earlier in the day, during an address by General [Abdul Hamid Khan](/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_Khan_%28general%29 "Abdul Hamid Khan (general)") in Gujranwala, young officers, led by Brigadier Fazal\-e\-Rasiq Khan, unleashed a barrage of insults in English, Urdu, and Punjabi towards Abdul Hamid, [Yahya Khan](/wiki/Yahya_Khan "Yahya Khan"), and other superiors. They called them "bloody bastards," "debauches," and "drunkards," expressing their deep frustration.
Abdul Hamid Khan was rushed out of the auditorium and sought advice from [Major General](/wiki/Major_General "Major General") [A.O. Mitha](/wiki/A.O._Mitha "A.O. Mitha") who stated that he could deploy SSG troops to prevent a potential takeover by 6 Division but there were not enough troops. [A.O. Mitha](/wiki/A.O._Mitha "A.O. Mitha") then reached out to Ali suggesting that Abdul Hamid Khan should take over from [Yahya Khan](/wiki/Yahya_Khan "Yahya Khan"). Ali refused stating that Abdul Hamid was too close to Yahya Khan and was just as responsible for the loss of [East Pakistan](/wiki/East_Pakistan "East Pakistan").
Meanwhile, the reports of near mutiny in Gujranwala prompted Gul Hassan Khan and Air Marshal Abdur Rahim Khan to go to [Yahya Khan](/wiki/Yahya_Khan "Yahya Khan"), telling him to resign. [Zulfikar Ali Bhutto](/wiki/Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto "Zulfikar Ali Bhutto") was invited by [Abdur Rahim Khan](/wiki/Abdur_Rahim_Khan "Abdur Rahim Khan") and Gul Hassan Khan from [Rome](/wiki/Rome "Rome") to assume leadership, leading to him becoming the fourth [President of Pakistan](/wiki/President_of_Pakistan "President of Pakistan").
#### Hamoodur Rahman Commission
While Gul Hassan was not part of the [Bangladesh genocide](/wiki/Bangladesh_genocide "Bangladesh genocide"), a witness mentioned him in the [Hamoodur Rahman Commission](/wiki/Hamoodur_Rahman_Commission "Hamoodur Rahman Commission") report. During visits to [East Pakistan](/wiki/East_Pakistan "East Pakistan"), he would ask soldiers how many Bengalis they had shot.
| What was Brigadier F.B. Ali's motivation for removing Yahya Khan from power? | false | [
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July 2011 in sports | j9s31n7spbisq18l21n39rg2uqcootr | 175 | [[Bicycle racing|Cycling]] | #### [Cycling](/wiki/Bicycle_racing "Bicycle racing")
* [Grand Tours](/wiki/Grand_Tour_%28cycling%29 "Grand Tour (cycling)"):
+ [Tour de France](/wiki/2011_Tour_de_France "2011 Tour de France"), [Stage 14](/wiki/2011_Tour_de_France%2C_Stage_12_to_Stage_21%23Stage_14 "2011 Tour de France, Stage 12 to Stage 21#Stage 14"): [Jelle Vanendert](/wiki/Jelle_Vanendert "Jelle Vanendert") () 5h 13' 25" [Samuel Sánchez](/wiki/Samuel_S%C3%A1nchez "Samuel Sánchez") () \+ 21" [Andy Schleck](/wiki/Andy_Schleck "Andy Schleck") () \+ 46"
- General classification (after stage 14\): (1\) [Thomas Voeckler](/wiki/Thomas_Voeckler "Thomas Voeckler") () [25px](/wiki/Image:Jersey_yellow.svg "Jersey yellow.svg") 61h 04' 10" (2\) [Fränk Schleck](/wiki/Fr%C3%A4nk_Schleck "Fränk Schleck") () [25px](/wiki/File:Jersey_yellow_number.svg "Jersey yellow number.svg") \+ 1' 49" (3\) [Cadel Evans](/wiki/Cadel_Evans "Cadel Evans") () \+ 2' 06"
| Who is currently leading the general classification after stage 14? | false | [
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Candelo railway station | h8y85h1yzeyvujvvphp9vt2uqsoixva | 1 | History | History
-------
The station was opened on 8 September 1856, upon the inauguration of the Santhià–Biella railway. It was originally equipped with three tracks.
From 10 July 1951, with the end of the concession to the "Società Strade Ferrate di Biella (SFB)" company, the management of the railway line passed to the state and the exercise of the stations was assumed by [Ferrovie dello Stato](/wiki/Ferrovie_dello_Stato "Ferrovie dello Stato").Ordine di Servizio n. 1 del 1961
From 2006 the station was declassified to a railway stop, and remains in operation, but with only one track and one platform.
In the year 2000, the plant management passed to [Rete Ferroviaria Italiana](/wiki/Rete_Ferroviaria_Italiana "Rete Ferroviaria Italiana"), which is classified in the category "Bronze".
| How does the management change affect the passengers and commuters? | true | [
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Clean and jerk | oxnknz54zht66p4i55jgxkder97zci7 | 3 | Variants | Variants
--------
### Clean
The **power clean**, a [weight training](/wiki/Weight_training "Weight training") exercise not used in competition, refers to any variant of the clean in which the lifter does not catch the bar in a [full squat](/wiki/Full_squat "Full squat") position (commonly accepted as thighs parallel to the floor or below).
The **hang clean** begins with the barbell off the ground, *hanging* from the arms. Both power and hang cleans are considered to be ideal for sports conditioning, as they are both total body exercises that have been known to increase neuromuscular co\-ordination and core stability.
The **continental clean** involves lifting the bar from the floor to the final clean position by any method of the lifter's choosing so long as the bar is not upended and does not touch the ground. The bar may be rested on the legs, stomach, or belt. Hands may be removed and replaced. The continental clean plays a special role in [strongman](/wiki/Strongman_%28strength_athlete%29 "Strongman (strength athlete)") training, where the use of an [axle bar](/wiki/Axle_bar "Axle bar") makes the additional steps of a continental clean necessary.
### Jerk
In the **split jerk**, the lifter dips down their hips and propels the barbell upward by performing a short jump. The lifter then 'splits' their legs and catches the bar with straight arms above their head.
In the **power jerk**, the lifter performs the same dip and jump movement, but unlike the split jerk, the lifter catches the barbell in a [partial squat](/wiki/Partial_squat "Partial squat") position.
The **squat jerk** is like the power jerk in how the lifter catches the barbell in a squat position, but unlike the power jerk, the lifter catches the barbell in a full squat position with the barbell locked out above their head.
### Single arm
A single arm is used instead of two. The weight lifted is usually a dumbbell or kettlebell. A barbell can also be used. The movement is broadly similar to the two armed clean and jerk, although there are various changes to the range of movement and posture. As a form of unilateral exercise, a single arm clean and jerk can be beneficial for core strength as the lifter has to work to stabilise the off\-centred weight. It can also help to reduce an excessive strength imbalance which has developed between the different sides of the body. For example, in a two armed clean and jerk, there may be a muscle imbalance meaning that the right arm is performing an excessively large amount of the work and the left arm an excessively small amount. By using the single arm style and alternating between each arm, it can be ensured that each arm is performing the same amount of work.
| What are some common mistakes to avoid when performing a single arm clean and jerk? | true | [
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Medical imaging in pregnancy | 9gxlm5xthbaxoiuog1dv8f8wyakw66m | 5 | Radiography and nuclear medicine | Radiography and nuclear medicine
--------------------------------
### Fetal effects by radiation dosage
[Health effects of radiation](/wiki/Health_effects_of_radiation "Health effects of radiation") may be grouped in two general categories:
* stochastic effects, i.e., [radiation\-induced cancer](/wiki/Radiation-induced_cancer "Radiation-induced cancer") and heritable effects involving either cancer development in exposed individuals owing to mutation of somatic cells or heritable disease in their offspring owing to mutation of reproductive (germ) cells.[Paragraph 55](https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/ANIB_37_2-4#page=53) of Ann. ICRP 37 (2\-4\) The risk for developing radiation\-induced cancer at some point in life is greater when exposing a fetus than an adult, both because the cells are more vulnerable when they are growing, and because there is much longer lifespan after the dose to develop cancer.
* deterministic effects (harmful tissue reactions) due in large part to the killing/ malfunction of cells following high doses.
The determinstistic effects have been studied at for example survivors of the [atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki](/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki "Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki") and cases of where [radiation therapy](/wiki/Radiation_therapy "Radiation therapy") has been necessary during pregnancy:
| [Gestational age](/wiki/Gestational_age_%28obstetrics%29 "Gestational age (obstetrics)") | [Embryonic age](/wiki/Embryonic_age "Embryonic age") | Effects | Estimated threshold dose ([mGy](/wiki/Gray_%28unit%29 "Gray (unit)")) |
| 2 to 4 weeks | 0 to 2 weeks | [Miscarriage](/wiki/Miscarriage "Miscarriage") or none (all or nothing) | 50 \- 100 |
| 4 to 10 weeks 2 to 8 weeks Structural [birth defects](/wiki/Birth_defect "Birth defect") | 200 |
| [Growth restriction](/wiki/Intrauterine_growth_restriction "Intrauterine growth restriction") | 200 \- 250 |
| 10 to 17 weeks | 8 to 15 weeks | Severe [intellectual disability](/wiki/Intellectual_disability "Intellectual disability") | 60 \- 310 |
| 18 to 27 weeks | 16 to 25 weeks | Severe [intellectual disability](/wiki/Intellectual_disability "Intellectual disability") (lower risk) | 250 \- 280 |
The intellectual deficit has been estimated to be about 25 [IQ\-points](/wiki/Intelligence_quotient "Intelligence quotient") per 1,000 mGy at 10 to 17 weeks of gestational age.
### Fetal radiation dosages by imaging method
| Imaging method | Fetal [absorbed dose](/wiki/Absorbed_dose "Absorbed dose") of [ionizing radiation](/wiki/Ionizing_radiation "Ionizing radiation") ([mGy](/wiki/Gray_%28unit%29 "Gray (unit)")) |
| [Projectional radiography](/wiki/Projectional_radiography "Projectional radiography") | |
| Cervical spine by 2 views ([anteroposterior](/wiki/Anteroposterior "Anteroposterior") and lateral) | \< 0\.001 |
| Extremities | \< 0\.001 |
| [Mammography](/wiki/Mammography "Mammography") by 2 views | 0\.001 \- 0\.01 |
| [Chest](/wiki/Chest_radiography "Chest radiography") | 0\.0005 \- 0\.01 |
| [Abdominal](/wiki/Abdominal_radiography "Abdominal radiography") | 0\.1 \- 3\.0 |
| Lumbar spine | 1\.0 \- 10 |
| [Intravenous pyelogram](/wiki/Intravenous_pyelogram "Intravenous pyelogram") | 5 \- 10 |
| Double contrast [barium enema](/wiki/Barium_enema "Barium enema") | 1\.0 \- 20 |
| [CT scan](/wiki/CT_scan "CT scan")
| Head or neck | 1\.0 \- 10 |
| Chest, including [CT pulmonary angiogram](/wiki/CT_pulmonary_angiogram "CT pulmonary angiogram") | 0\.01 \- 0\.66 |
| Limited CT [pelvimetry](/wiki/Pelvimetry "Pelvimetry") by single axial slice through [femoral heads](/wiki/Femoral_head "Femoral head") | \< 1 |
| Abdominal | 1\.3 \- 35 |
| Pelvic | 10 \- 50 |
| [Nuclear medicine](/wiki/Nuclear_medicine "Nuclear medicine")
| Low\-dose [perfusion scintigraphy](/wiki/Ventilation/perfusion_scan "Ventilation/perfusion scan") | 0\.1 \- 0\.5 |
| [Bone scintigraphy](/wiki/Bone_scintigraphy "Bone scintigraphy") with [99mTc](/wiki/Technetium-99m "Technetium-99m") | 4 \- 5 |
| Pulmonary [digital subtraction angiography](/wiki/Digital_subtraction_angiography "Digital subtraction angiography") | 0\.5 |
| Whole\-body [PET/CT](/wiki/PET-CT "PET-CT") with [18F'](/wiki/Fluorine-18 "Fluorine-18") | 10 \- 15 |
### Radiation\-induced breast cancer
The risk for the mother of later acquiring [radiation\-induced](/wiki/Radiation-induced_cancer "Radiation-induced cancer") [breast cancer](/wiki/Breast_cancer "Breast cancer") seems to be particularly high for radiation doses during pregnancy.
This is an important factor when for example determining whether a [ventilation/perfusion scan](/wiki/Ventilation/perfusion_scan "Ventilation/perfusion scan") (V/Q scan) or a [CT pulmonary angiogram](/wiki/CT_pulmonary_angiogram "CT pulmonary angiogram") (CTPA) is the optimal investigation in pregnant women with suspected [pulmonary embolism](/wiki/Pulmonary_embolism "Pulmonary embolism"). A V/Q scan confers a higher radiation dose to the fetus, while a CTPA confers a much higher radiation dose to the mother's breasts. A review from the [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") in 2005 considered CTPA to be generally preferable in suspected pulmonary embolism in pregnancy because of higher [sensitivity and specificity](/wiki/Sensitivity_and_specificity "Sensitivity and specificity") as well as a relatively modest cost.
| Can radiation-induced cancer be prevented or treated effectively? | true | [
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Laevaricella perlucens | 4sn9q6rk2tw1xrxul9cpmuldreuhw2b | 2 | Description | Description
-----------
*Laevaricella perlucens* was originally discovered and described (under the name *Glandina perlucens*) by British\-born naturalist [Robert John Lechmere Guppy](/wiki/Robert_John_Lechmere_Guppy "Robert John Lechmere Guppy") in 1868\.
Guppy's original text (the [type description](/wiki/Type_description "Type description")) reads in [Latin](/wiki/Latin "Latin") language and in English language as follows:
This species had never been collected since it was described by Guppy (1868\) until 2009 and his type material was subsequently lost. The single specimen collected alive in 2009 allowed figure this species for the first time.
| Who discovered Laevaricella perlucens? | false | [
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] | 1 |
Susan Hill bibliography | i66edhqycovxxil5ps2i7q9na2hx91j | 6 | Children's stories | Children's stories
------------------
* *One Night at a Time*, Hamish Hamilton 1984; Puffin 1986
* *Mother's Magic*, Hamish Hamilton 1985; Puffin 1986
* *Can it be True?*; (illustrated by Angela Barrett) Hamish Hamilton 1987; Puffin 1988; Walker Books 1990
* *Susie's Shoes*, (illustrated by Priscilla Lamont), Hamish Hamilton 1989; Puffin 1990
* *Stories from Codling Village*, (illustrated by Caroline Crosland) Walker Books 1990
* *I've Forgotten Edward*, Walker Books and Sainsburys 1990
* *I Won't Go there Again*, Walker Books 1990
* *Pirate Poll* (illustrated by Priscilla Lamont), Hamish Hamilton 1991; Puffin 1992
* *The Glass Angels*, Walker Books 1991, Paperback 1993
* *Beware, Beware*, (illustrated by Angela Barrett), Walker Books 1993, Paperback 1994
* *King of King's*, (illustratedb by John Lawrence), Walker Books 1994
* *The Christmas Collection: An Anthology* (illustrated: [John Lawrence](/wiki/John_Lawrence_%28illustrator%29 "John Lawrence (illustrator)")), Walker Books 1995
* *The Battle for Gullywith*, 2008
| How does the tone of 'One Night at a Time' differ from that of 'Mother's Magic'? | true | [
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Aruba at the 2023 Pan American Games | p5bvisw5b847or2s50hjemruo8d5kgv | 4 | Bowling | Bowling
-------
Aruba qualified a team of two women through the [2022 South American Games](/wiki/2022_South_American_Games "2022 South American Games") held in [Asuncion](/wiki/Asuncion "Asuncion"), Paraguay.
|Athlete
Event
Ranking round
Semifinal |
Final
Score |
Rank |
OppositionResult |
OppositionResult |
Rank ||[Kamilah Dammers](/wiki/Kamilah_Dammers "Kamilah Dammers")
[Women's singles](/wiki/Bowling_at_the_2023_Pan_American_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles "Bowling at the 2023 Pan American Games – Women's singles")
3251 |
5 |
Did not advance
|[Abigail Dammers](/wiki/Abigail_Dammers "Abigail Dammers")
2862 |
24 |
Did not advance
|[Kamilah Dammers](/wiki/Kamilah_Dammers "Kamilah Dammers")
[Abigail Dammers](/wiki/Abigail_Dammers "Abigail Dammers")
[Women's doubles](/wiki/Bowling_at_the_2023_Pan_American_Games_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "Bowling at the 2023 Pan American Games – Women's doubles")
2732 |
11 |
colspan\=3 |
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Zandy's Bride | q4n1eyax8em4ilbo5h48ggbr52slto6 | 2 | Cast | Cast
----
* [Gene Hackman](/wiki/Gene_Hackman "Gene Hackman") as Zandy Allan
* [Liv Ullmann](/wiki/Liv_Ullmann "Liv Ullmann") as Hannah Lund
* [Eileen Heckart](/wiki/Eileen_Heckart "Eileen Heckart") as Ma Allan
* [Susan Tyrrell](/wiki/Susan_Tyrrell "Susan Tyrrell") as Maria Cordova
* [Harry Dean Stanton](/wiki/Harry_Dean_Stanton "Harry Dean Stanton") as Songer
* [Joe Santos](/wiki/Joe_Santos "Joe Santos") as Frank Gallo
* [Frank Cady](/wiki/Frank_Cady "Frank Cady") as Pa Allan
* [Sam Bottoms](/wiki/Sam_Bottoms "Sam Bottoms") as Mel Allan
* Robert E. Simpson as Bill Pincus
* Vivian Gordon as Street girl
* Fabian Gregory Cordova as Indian boy
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Aleksandr Min | sgidgqpzm9nyzmso01c4ewkp49ogqne | 2 | World War II | World War II
------------
After graduating from the Ryazan Infantry School, Min was assigned to a construction battalion with the rank of private; there he participated in the [Battle of Moscow](/wiki/Battle_of_Moscow "Battle of Moscow"). In fall 1942 he became a junior lieutenant, and was assigned to the 1st battalion of the 605th Rifle Regiment as an adjutant. In the fall of 1942, he graduated from the courses for junior lieutenants at the [13th Army](/wiki/13th_Army_%28Soviet_Union%29 "13th Army (Soviet Union)") of the [Bryansk Front](/wiki/Bryansk_Front "Bryansk Front"). He served as adjutant of the 1st Rifle Battalion of the 605th Rifle Regiment of the 132nd Rifle Division.
His actions during the [battle of Kursk](/wiki/Battle_of_Kursk "Battle of Kursk") were noticed by senior officers, who praised him for his bravery in repelling four German counterattacks on 5 July 1943\. For doing so he was awarded the Order of the Red Star, the first of his many military awards. In January 1944, Min was appointed battalion commander of the 605th Infantry Regiment of the 132nd Infantry Division of the [65th Army](/wiki/65th_Army_%28Soviet_Union%29 "65th Army (Soviet Union)") of the [1st Belorussian Front](/wiki/1st_Belorussian_Front "1st Belorussian Front"), and that year he was accepted into the Communist Party as well as promoted to captain. He distinguished himself in the battles for the [Volyn region](/wiki/Volyn_region "Volyn region"). Min again distinguished himself for bravery after he repelled five counterattacks, enabling the successful take over the Ukrainian village of Stary Koshary in Kovel on 4\-5 July 1944\. However, he was killed in action just a few days later while breaking through a heavily fortified area in Pariduby. He was posthumously declared a Hero of the Soviet Union on 24 March 1945, making him the first Korean awarded the title.
He is buried in a mass grave at the village of Lukiv in [Turiisk Raion](/wiki/Turiisk_Raion "Turiisk Raion"), [Volyn Oblast](/wiki/Volyn_Oblast "Volyn Oblast").
| Why was Min awarded the Order of the Red Star? | false | [
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Upper Freehold Township, New Jersey | ot10wya9i9vh3q9ieejjwp9eeg956fp | 1 | History | History
-------
[thumb\|left\|The Mill at [Historic Walnford](/wiki/Walnford%2C_New_Jersey "Walnford, New Jersey")](/wiki/File:Mill_at_Historic_Walnford.jpg "Mill at Historic Walnford.jpg")
Upper Freehold Township dates back to 1731, when it was formed from portions of [Freehold Township](/wiki/Freehold_Township%2C_New_Jersey "Freehold Township, New Jersey"). It was formally incorporated as a township by the [Township Act of 1798](/wiki/Township_Act_of_1798 "Township Act of 1798") of the [New Jersey Legislature](/wiki/New_Jersey_Legislature "New Jersey Legislature") on February 21, 1798\. Over the years, portions of the township have been taken to form [Millstone Township](/wiki/Millstone_Township%2C_New_Jersey "Millstone Township, New Jersey") (February 28, 1844\), [Jackson Township](/wiki/Jackson_Township%2C_New_Jersey "Jackson Township, New Jersey") (March 6, 1844\) and [Allentown](/wiki/Allentown%2C_New_Jersey "Allentown, New Jersey") (January 20, 1889\).Snyder, John P. [*The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606\-1968*](https://nj.gov/dep/njgs/enviroed/oldpubs/bulletin67.pdf), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969\. p. 186\. Accessed May 30, 2024\. The name of the township derives from Freehold Township, which in turn is derived from the word *[freehold](/wiki/Freehold_%28law%29 "Freehold (law)")*, an English legal term describing [fee simple](/wiki/Fee_simple "Fee simple") [property](/wiki/Property "Property") ownership.[Gannett, Henry](/wiki/Henry_Gannett "Henry Gannett"). [*The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States*](https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA198), p. 198\. [United States Government Printing Office](/wiki/United_States_Government_Printing_Office "United States Government Printing Office"), 1905\. Accessed August 31, 2015\.
| What are some specific historical events that led to the formation of other townships in New Jersey? | true | [
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De Hoop, Dokkum | 55gw34pw2486kt9gr73s3fvsviu4q4q | 2 | Description | Description
-----------
*De Hoop* is what the Dutch describe as a "stellingmolen" . It is a three\-storey smock mill on a three\-storey base. The stage is at third\-floor level, above ground level. The smock and cap are feebly [thatched](/wiki/Thatch "Thatch"). The mill is winded by tailpole and winch. The sails on the inner sailstock are Common sails, with leading edges streamlined on the Fok system. They have a span of . The sails on the outer sailstock are Ten Have sails, with leading edges fitted with aerofoils on the Van Bussel system. They have a span of . The sails are carried on a cast\-iron *windshaft*, which was cast by A Sterkman en Zoon, [The Hague](/wiki/The_Hague "The Hague"). The *windshaft* also carries the *brake wheel* which has 63 cogs. This drives the *wallower* (32 cogs) at the top of the *upright shaft*. At the bottom of the *upright shaft*, the *great spur wheel*, which has 101 cogs, drives the *lantern pinion stone nut*, which has 25 staves. This drives the diameter millstones.
| What type of sails are on the outer sailstock? | false | [
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State capture | o343udrpf811e1jse0iodjitbvm70xg | 2 | Examples by country | Examples by country
-------------------
### Bulgaria
Protests in [Bulgaria](/wiki/Bulgaria "Bulgaria") in 2013–14 against the [Oresharski](/wiki/Oresharski "Oresharski") cabinet were prompted by allegations that it came to power due to the actions of an oligarchic structure (formerly allied to [Boyko Borisov](/wiki/Boyko_Borisov "Boyko Borisov")) which used underhand maneuvers to discredit the [GERB](/wiki/Citizens_for_European_Development_of_Bulgaria "Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria") party. Conversely, in 2020 [large anti\-GERB protests](/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Bulgarian_protests "2020–2021 Bulgarian protests") broke out, accusing Borisov and his party of once again allying themselves with oligarchic organizations, permitting corruption and undermining political opposition. Press freedom in Bulgaria diminished to the point it was rated worst in the EU;["They will leave me jobless.’ Why declining press freedom in Bulgaria should worry us all"](https://www.calvertjournal.com/articles/show/11886/bulgaria-press-media-freedom-decline). Retrieved: 7 June 2021\. one oligarch, [Delyan Peevski](/wiki/Delyan_Peevski "Delyan Peevski"), controls close to 80% of the newspaper distribution market.[Bulgarian independent media operating in a ‘captured state’](https://ipi.media/bulgarian-independent-media-operating-in-a-captured-state/), International Press Institute (18 February 2020\). Retrieved: 7 June 2021\. Bulgaria's exposure to oligarchic networks has had a negative impact, most significantly in the area of energy policy. The close proximity between Bulgarian and Russian elites is largely underpinned by Russia's significant economic presence in Bulgaria, with Gazprom being Bulgaria's sole natural gas provider and Rosatom having a dominant position in the country's nuclear sector. As Russia has increased influence over Bulgaria's economy, it has used dominant positions in strategic sectors to strengthen relationships and cultivate new ones with corrupt businessmen and local oligarchs. This has allowed for access to prominent politicians, over which they are able to exert considerable control.
### Hungary
[Hungary](/wiki/Hungary "Hungary")'s state capture began in 2010, when the former opposition party, [Fidesz–KDNP](/wiki/Fidesz%E2%80%93KDNP "Fidesz–KDNP"), won the requisite two\-thirds of the vote in the [parliamentary election](/wiki/2010_Hungarian_parliamentary_election "2010 Hungarian parliamentary election"). This gave the party the power to manipulate the country's constitutional law and influence the [Constitutional Court](/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Hungary "Constitutional Court of Hungary"). Eventually, parliamentary election laws were changed to benefit the new governing party and keep them in power. Fidesz quickly instituted a system of clientelism: different government contracts and top positions in state institutions have almost exclusively been granted to organizations and individuals with connections and loyalty to the government. Funding for independent media has been cut, while state\-owned and pro\-government press have received grants and advertising expenditures. The government is keen to give up the Norway Grants founding (\~ €200 million) just to impede the government independent support to the civil society, that is \~10% of the grant. The pro\-government media organization, the [Central European Press and Media Foundation](/wiki/Central_European_Press_and_Media_Foundation "Central European Press and Media Foundation") (KESMA in Hungarian) largely dominates the media landscape, and as a result a significant number of Hungarians only consume government\-controlled media. This group forms the most important voting bloc for Fidesz.
Government propaganda applies classical [Machiavellian](/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Machiavelli "Niccolò Machiavelli") cunning, regularly using war terms and touts three ostensible public enemies: "[Brussels](/wiki/European_Union "European Union")", "[migrants](/wiki/Immigration "Immigration")" and "[George Soros](/wiki/George_Soros "George Soros")". Altogether, these proceedings led to electoral victories by a two\-thirds majority for Fidesz in [2014](/wiki/2014_Hungarian_parliamentary_election "2014 Hungarian parliamentary election") and again in [2018](/wiki/2018_Hungarian_parliamentary_election "2018 Hungarian parliamentary election"), resulting in increasingly unrestricted possibilities for the administration. Recently (2021\) the governmental party assigned the [LGBTQ](/wiki/LGBT "LGBT") society as enemy of the "nation" to its voting bloc.
Finally, while a large number of central and eastern European states seek to minimize energy dependence on Russia, Hungary has moved in the opposite direction, entering into a nuclear energy deal with [Rosatom](/wiki/Rosatom "Rosatom") in 2014\. Let down in part by the [European Commission](/wiki/European_Commission "European Commission"), who potentially assisted Hungary in identifying loopholes to green\-light construction, Hungary has allowed Russian influence to grow. Russian influence\-seeking activities are clearly identifiable, with the Kremlin aiming to increase Russian involvement in the [Paks II project](/wiki/Paks_Nuclear_Power_Plant "Paks Nuclear Power Plant") at every opportunity. One primary example involves Russian businesses who were active in pushing Hungarian businesses and/or businesspeople out of companies that were linked to the project. At the state level, Hungarian Prime Minister [Viktor Orbán](/wiki/Viktor_Orb%C3%A1n "Viktor Orbán") has been a keen advocate of Russia, taking a stance on subjects such as Ukraine that seemingly follow the Russian narrative. Meanwhile, a lack of transparency is a key concern, with contracts relating to Paks II having been won by Hungarian business elites and companies owned by their families. Furthermore, Orbán's government has made certain aspects of the Paks II contracts confidential. This has led to uncertainty in terms of Russian retaliation, should Hungary decide to back away from the project. However, it is likely that the Paks II project will gain approval from the Hungarian Atomic Energy Authority in 2021, allowing for the deepening of bilateral relations and increased risk of serving Russian interests through the creation or alternation of Hungarian policy surrounding the project.
### Latin America
Instances where politics have been ostensibly deformed by the power of drug barons in [Colombia](/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Colombia "Illegal drug trade in Colombia") and [Mexico](/wiki/Mexican_Drug_War "Mexican Drug War") are also considered as examples of state capture. Both Argentina and Bolivia have been the subject of Russian strategic corruption efforts by its usage of [corrosive capital](/wiki/Corrosive_capital "Corrosive capital"). While the Kremlin has used similar strategies in Argentina and Bolivia, it has adopted strategies that suit local conditions. In Argentina, political decision\-making is more dispersed, while transfers of power are more frequent, making large\-scale, long\-term projects more difficult to implement. Therefore, in Argentina, Putin has used trade as a bargaining chip. In 2015 Argentina suspended the television license for RT, to which the Kremlin retaliated by threatening to ban Argentine beef exports and suspend investment projects; several weeks later, RT was officially allowed to continue operating. In Bolivia, power is concentrated, allowing Russian state\-owned companies deeper traction, pushing through projets with no significant resistance. Therefore, the Kremlin strategy in Bolivia has been to maximise influence by focusing on strategic markets and long\-term infrastructure deals.
### United States
Former President [Donald Trump](/wiki/Donald_Trump "Donald Trump") and [his administration](/wiki/Presidency_of_Donald_Trump "Presidency of Donald Trump") have faced allegations of attempting state capture and colluding with foreign powers (including [Russian officials](/wiki/Links_between_Trump_associates_and_Russian_officials "Links between Trump associates and Russian officials")) to increase the political and financial gain of individuals in the administration.
### Western Balkans
State capture in the [Western Balkans](/wiki/Western_Balkans "Western Balkans") has been undermining the EU enlargement process, strengthening ruling parties and weakening independent institutions and political opposition.
For instance, through clientelist networks and loyalty\-based appointments, the ruling party of [Serbia](/wiki/Serbia "Serbia"), the [Serbian Progressive Party](/wiki/Serbian_Progressive_Party "Serbian Progressive Party"), has effectively captured the state, resulting in the country losing its status as a 'free' country according to the Freedom House Index.
### South Africa
In May 2017, a group of academics convened by Mark Swilling and including [Ivor Chipkin](/wiki/Ivor_Chipkin "Ivor Chipkin"), Lumkile Mondi, [Haroon Bhorat](/wiki/Haroon_Bhorat "Haroon Bhorat") and others, published the *Betrayal of the Promise* report, the first major study of state capture in South Africa. It helped galvanise civil\-society opposition to the unconstitutional developments in South African civil\-society responses.Chipkin, Ivor. n.d. "[The end of tyranny: South Africa’s civil society fights back](https://www.openglobalrights.org/the-end-of-tyranny-south-africas-civil-society-fights-back/)." *OpenGlobalRights*. Retrieved on 2021 March 21\. The analysis was further developed in the book *Shadow State: The Politics of State Capture* written by Chipkin and Swilling.Chipkin, Ivor, and Mark Swilling, et al. 2018\. *Shadow State: The Politics of State Capture*. Johannesburg: Wits University Press.
The 2017 book *[How to Steal a City](/wiki/How_to_Steal_a_City "How to Steal a City")* details state capture within the [Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality](/wiki/Nelson_Mandela_Bay_Metropolitan_Municipality "Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality") in South Africa during the Zuma government.
#### Gupta family
In 2016, there were allegations of an overly close and potentially corrupt relationship between the wealthy [Gupta family](/wiki/Gupta_family "Gupta family") and the [South African](/wiki/South_Africa "South Africa") president [Jacob Zuma](/wiki/Jacob_Zuma "Jacob Zuma"), his family and leading members of the [African National Congress](/wiki/African_National_Congress "African National Congress") (ANC).
South African opposition parties have made claims of "state capture" following allegations that the Guptas had inserted themselves into a position where they could offer Cabinet positions and influence the running of government. These allegations were made in light of revelations by former ANC MP [Vytjie Mentor](/wiki/Vytjie_Mentor "Vytjie Mentor") and Deputy Finance Minister [Mcebisi Jonas](/wiki/Mcebisi_Jonas "Mcebisi Jonas") that they had been offered Cabinet positions by the Guptas at the family's home in [Saxonwold](/wiki/Saxonwold "Saxonwold"), a suburb in Johannesburg.
[thumb\|A [COSATU](/wiki/Congress_of_South_African_Trade_Unions "Congress of South African Trade Unions") protester in Cape Town holding a protest placard calling for the prosecution of "all people involved in the state capture activities." The protest was against government corruption and state capture in the administration of South African President Jacob Zuma.Mentor](/wiki/File:State_Capture_COSATU_protester.jpg "State Capture COSATU protester.jpg") claimed that, in 2010, the Guptas had offered her the position of [Minister of Public Enterprises](/wiki/Minister_of_Public_Enterprises "Minister of Public Enterprises"), provided that she arranged for [South African Airways](/wiki/South_African_Airways "South African Airways") to drop their India route, allowing a Gupta\-linked company ([Jet Airways](/wiki/Jet_Airways "Jet Airways")) to take on the route. She said that she declined the offer, which occurred at the Guptas' Saxonwold residence, while President Zuma was in another room. This came a few days before a [cabinet reshuffle](/wiki/Cabinet_reshuffle "Cabinet reshuffle") in which minister [Barbara Hogan](/wiki/Barbara_Hogan "Barbara Hogan") (then Minister of [Public Enterprises](/wiki/Department_of_Public_Enterprises "Department of Public Enterprises")) was dismissed by Zuma. The Gupta family denied that the meeting took place and also denied offering Vytjie Mentor a ministerial position, while President Zuma claimed that he had no recollection of Mentor.
Deputy Finance Minister Jonas said that he had been offered a ministerial position by the Guptas shortly before the dismissal of Finance Minister [Nhlanhla Nene](/wiki/Nhlanhla_Nene "Nhlanhla Nene") in December 2015, but had rejected the offer as "it makes a mockery of our hard\-earned democracy‚ the trust of our people and no one apart from the President of the Republic appoints ministers." The Gupta family denied offering Jonas the job of Finance Minister. In 2016, Paul O'Sullivan's 'Forensics for Justice' published a report, which alleged that South Africa's criminal justice system had been "captured" by the underworld.
Following a formal complaint submitted in March 2016 by a catholic priest, Father Stanslaus Muyebe, the Guptas' alleged "state capture" was investigated by [Public Protector](/wiki/Public_Protector_%28South_Africa%29 "Public Protector (South Africa)") [Thuli Madonsela](/wiki/Thuli_Madonsela "Thuli Madonsela"). President Zuma and Minister [Des van Rooyen](/wiki/David_van_Rooyen "David van Rooyen") applied for a [court order](/wiki/Court_order "Court order") to prevent the publication of the report on 14 October 2016, Madonsela's last day in office. Van Rooyen's application was dismissed, and the President withdrew his application, leading to the release of the report on 2 November 2016\. On 25 November 2016, Zuma announced that the Presidency would be reviewing the contents of the state capture report. He said it "was done in a funny way" with "no fairness at all," and argued he was not given enough time to respond to the public protector.
Zuma and Van Rooyen denied any wrongdoing whilst the Guptas disputed evidence in the report and also denied being involved in corrupt activities. In an exclusive interview with [ANN7](/wiki/ANN7 "ANN7") (belonging to the Gupta Family), President Zuma said that 'state capture' was a fancy word used by media houses for [propaganda](/wiki/Propaganda "Propaganda") proliferation. He said that a real state capture would include seizure of the three arms of the constitution—[Legislative](/wiki/Parliament_of_South_Africa "Parliament of South Africa"), [Executive](/wiki/Government_of_South_Africa "Government of South Africa"), and [Judiciary](/wiki/Judiciary_of_South_Africa "Judiciary of South Africa")—which has never been the case in South Africa.
The report recommended establishment of a judicial [commission of inquiry](/wiki/Public_inquiry "Public inquiry") into the issues identified, including a full probe of Zuma's dealings with the Guptas, with findings to be published within 180 days. In May 2017, Jacob Zuma denied the allegation of blocking an attempt to set up a commission of inquiry to probe state capture. The report led to the establishment of the [Zondo Commission of Inquiry](/wiki/Zondo_Commission "Zondo Commission") in 2018, set up to investigate allegations of state capture in South Africa.
#### Economic impact
On 11 September 2017, former Finance Minister [Pravin Gordhan](/wiki/Pravin_Gordhan "Pravin Gordhan") estimated the cost of state capture at 250 billion [rand](/wiki/South_African_rand "South African rand") (almost $17 billion [USD](/wiki/United_States_dollar "United States dollar")), in a presentation at the [University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business](/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town_Graduate_School_of_Business "University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business"). [*The Daily Maverick*](/wiki/Daily_Maverick "Daily Maverick"), a South African news publication, estimated that state capture cost the country roughly R1\.5 trillion (roughly US$100 billion) in the four years preceding 2019\. [South African Reserve Bank](/wiki/South_African_Reserve_Bank "South African Reserve Bank") economist David Fowkes stated that the negative impact of state capture on the country's economy was worse than expected, stating that it likely reduced GDP growth by an estimated 4% a year.
#### Russian involvement in SA state capture
Allegations of state capture were also known to have increased as the relationship between South Africa and Russia grew, resulting in a partnership that increasingly impacted upon the decision\-making process of the African state. Soon after President Zuma took office, Moscow attempted to make inroads into Africa, all the while capitalizing on a South African leader who had extensive Soviet Bloc connections. The transactional nature of the relationship began when Zuma pushed to be included in the [BRIC](/wiki/BRIC "BRIC") grouping during the financial crisis, receiving important backing from the Kremlin which ultimately led to Zuma attending his first [BRICS](/wiki/BRICS "BRICS") meeting in 2011\. The Kremlin also worked to establish ties between the two states’ security services, with some suggesting that Zuma had sought to implement state surveillance capabilities with Russia's help.Weiss \& Rumer 2019, p. 9 Finally, amid countrywide debate surrounding the future electrical need of South Africa, the Russian state nuclear cooperation, [Rosatom](/wiki/Rosatom "Rosatom"), offered to provide up to nuclear reactors, despite it making little economic sense for the Russian company to intervene.
### Kenya
In May 2019, reports of state capture in Kenya started emerging. *Inside Kenya's Inability to Fight Corruption*, which was published by Africa Centre for Open Governance (AfriCOG) highlighted the issue, outlining why President [Uhuru Kenyatta](/wiki/Uhuru_Kenyatta "Uhuru Kenyatta")'s anti\-corruption measures were not working. This was attributed to state capture where state institutions had been repurposed for private profiteering mainly by the first family. The study concluded that public\-driven prosecutions, rampant in Kenya, were likely to worsen corruption rather than reduce it.
In June 2022, UDA presidential candidate [William Ruto](/wiki/William_Ruto "William Ruto") (now the current president) stated that he would end state capture in Kenya if he took office after the August 2022 General Elections. He claimed he would form a quasi\-judicial public inquiry within 30 days to establish the extent of cronyism and state capture in the nation and make recommendations.
| What would William Ruto do about state capture if he became president? | false | [
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High-speed rail | b7r5jlmwinwwbeuq6ogmsxatri13v3a | 31 | Chinese CRH and CR | #### Chinese CRH and CR
High\-speed rail was introduced to China in 2003 with the [Qinhuangdao–Shenyang high\-speed railway](/wiki/Qinhuangdao%E2%80%93Shenyang_high-speed_railway "Qinhuangdao–Shenyang high-speed railway").
The Chinese government made high\-speed rail construction a cornerstone of its [economic stimulus program](/wiki/Chinese_economic_stimulus_program "Chinese economic stimulus program") in order to combat the effects of the [2008 global financial crisis](/wiki/Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%932008 "Financial crisis of 2007–2008") and the result has been a rapid development of the Chinese rail system into the world's most extensive high\-speed rail network. By 2013 the system had of operational track, accounting for about half of the world's total at the time.
By the end of 2018, the total high\-speed railway (HSR) in China had risen to over .
Over 1\.71 billion trips were made in 2017, more than half of China's total railway passenger delivery, making it the world's busiest network.
State planning for high\-speed railway began in the early 1990s, and the country's first high\-speed rail line, the [Qinhuangdao–Shenyang Passenger Railway](/wiki/Qinhuangdao%E2%80%93Shenyang_Passenger_Railway "Qinhuangdao–Shenyang Passenger Railway"), was built in 1999 and opened to commercial operation in 2003\. This line could accommodate commercial trains running at up to . Planners also considered Germany's [Transrapid](/wiki/Transrapid "Transrapid") [maglev](/wiki/Maglev "Maglev") technology and built the [Shanghai maglev train](/wiki/Shanghai_maglev_train "Shanghai maglev train"), which runs on a track linking the [Pudong](/wiki/Pudong "Pudong"), the city's financial district, and the [Pudong International Airport](/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_International_Airport "Shanghai Pudong International Airport").
The maglev train service began operating in 2004 with trains reaching a top speed of , and remains the fastest high\-speed service in the world. Maglev, however, was not adopted nationally and all subsequent expansion features high\-speed rail on conventional tracks.
In the 1990s, China's domestic train production industry designed and produced a series of high\-speed train prototypes but few were used in commercial operation and none were mass\-produced. The Chinese Ministry of Railways (MOR) then arranged for the purchase of foreign high\-speed trains from French, German, and Japanese manufacturers along with certain technology transfers and joint ventures with domestic trainmakers. In 2007, the MOR introduced the [China Railways High\-speed (CRH)](/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed "China Railway High-speed") service, also known as "Harmony Trains", a version of the German [Siemens Velaro](/wiki/Siemens_Velaro "Siemens Velaro") high\-speed train.
In 2008, high\-speed trains began running at a top speed of on the [Beijing–Tianjin intercity railway](/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Tianjin_intercity_railway "Beijing–Tianjin intercity railway"), which opened during the [2008 Summer Olympics](/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics "2008 Summer Olympics") in Beijing. The following year, trains on the newly opened [Wuhan–Guangzhou high\-speed railway](/wiki/Wuhan%E2%80%93Guangzhou_high-speed_railway "Wuhan–Guangzhou high-speed railway") set a world record for average speed over an entire trip, at over .
A [collision of high\-speed trains](/wiki/Wenzhou_train_collision "Wenzhou train collision") on 23 July 2011 in [Zhejiang](/wiki/Zhejiang "Zhejiang") province killed 40 and injured 195, raising concerns about operational safety. A credit crunch later that year slowed the construction of new lines. In July 2011, top train speeds were lowered to . But by 2012, the high\-speed rail boom had renewed with new lines and new rolling stock by domestic producers that had indigenised foreign technology. On 26 December 2012, China opened the [Beijing–Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong high\-speed railway](/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_high-speed_railway "Beijing–Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong high-speed railway"), the world's longest high\-speed rail line, which runs from [Beijing West railway station](/wiki/Beijing_West_railway_station "Beijing West railway station") to [Shenzhen North Railway Station](/wiki/Shenzhen_North_Railway_Station "Shenzhen North Railway Station").
The network set a target to create the [4\+4 National high\-speed rail Grid](/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China%23National_high-speed_rail_grid_%284%2B4%29 "High-speed rail in China#National high-speed rail grid (4+4)") by 2015, and continues to rapidly expand with the July 2016 announcement of the [8\+8 National high\-speed rail Grid](/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China%238%2B8_HSR_Grid "High-speed rail in China#8+8 HSR Grid"). In 2017, services resumed on the [Beijing–Shanghai high\-speed railway](/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_high-speed_railway "Beijing–Shanghai high-speed railway"), once again refreshing the world record for average speed with select services running between [Beijing South](/wiki/Beijing_South_railway_station "Beijing South railway station") to [Nanjing South](/wiki/Nanjing_South_railway_station "Nanjing South railway station") reaching average speeds of .
| When did services resume on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway? | false | [
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Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference | 0wedq74sv957bljgdqm83xywpwyyo90 | 5 | Former full members | ### Former full members
| Institution | Location | Founded | Joined | Left | Type | Nickname | Colors | Subsequentconference | Currentconference |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **[Bethune–Cookman University](/wiki/Bethune%E2%80%93Cookman_University "Bethune–Cookman University")** | [Daytona Beach, Florida](/wiki/Daytona_Beach%2C_Florida "Daytona Beach, Florida") | 1904 | 1979 | 2021 | Private | [Wildcats](/wiki/Bethune%E2%80%93Cookman_Wildcats "Bethune–Cookman Wildcats") | | [SWAC](/wiki/Southwestern_Athletic_Conference "Southwestern Athletic Conference") | |
| **[Florida A\&M University](/wiki/Florida_A%26M_University "Florida A&M University")** | [Tallahassee, Florida](/wiki/Tallahassee%2C_Florida "Tallahassee, Florida") | 1887 | 1979;1986 | 1984;2021 | Public | [Rattlers \& Lady Rattlers](/wiki/Florida_A%26M_Rattlers_and_Lady_Rattlers "Florida A&M Rattlers and Lady Rattlers") | | [SWAC](/wiki/Southwestern_Athletic_Conference "Southwestern Athletic Conference") | |
| **[Hampton University](/wiki/Hampton_University "Hampton University")** | [Hampton, Virginia](/wiki/Hampton%2C_Virginia "Hampton, Virginia") | 1868 | 1995 | 2018 | Private | [Pirates](/wiki/Hampton_Pirates "Hampton Pirates") | | [Big South](/wiki/Big_South_Conference "Big South Conference") | [Coastal](/wiki/Coastal_Athletic_Association "Coastal Athletic Association") | |
| **[North Carolina A\&T State University](/wiki/North_Carolina_A%26T_State_University "North Carolina A&T State University")** | [Greensboro, North Carolina](/wiki/Greensboro%2C_North_Carolina "Greensboro, North Carolina") | 1891 | 1970 | 2021 | Public | [Aggies](/wiki/North_Carolina_A%26T_Aggies "North Carolina A&T Aggies") | | [Big South](/wiki/Big_South_Conference "Big South Conference") | [Coastal](/wiki/Coastal_Athletic_Association "Coastal Athletic Association") |
| **[Savannah State University](/wiki/Savannah_State_University "Savannah State University")** | [Savannah, Georgia](/wiki/Savannah%2C_Georgia "Savannah, Georgia") | 1890 | 2010 | 2019 | [Tigers and Lady Tigers](/wiki/Savannah_State_Tigers_and_Lady_Tigers "Savannah State Tigers and Lady Tigers") | |[SIAC](/wiki/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference "Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference")
| **[Winston\-Salem State University](/wiki/Winston-Salem_State_University "Winston-Salem State University")** | [Winston\-Salem, North Carolina](/wiki/Winston-Salem%2C_North_Carolina "Winston-Salem, North Carolina") | 1892 | 2007 | 2010 | [Rams](/wiki/Winston-Salem_State_Rams "Winston-Salem State Rams") | | [CIAA](/wiki/Central_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Association "Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association") | |
Notes
| In which city is Bethune–Cookman University located? | false | [
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Walt Simonson | r7kicqzsq6g9alybb3axe1kclzo8ii5 | 34 | Marvel Comics | #### Marvel Comics
* *Fantastic Four Visionaries: Walter Simonson* trade paperbacks
+ Volume 1 collects *Fantastic Four* \#334–341, 200 pages, May 2007,
+ Volume 2 collects *Fantastic Four* \#342–346, 120 pages, September 2008,
+ Volume 3 collects *Fantastic Four* \#347–350 and 352–354, 192 pages, November 2009,
* *Thor Visionaries: Walter Simonson* trade paperbacks
+ Volume 1 collects *Thor* \#337–348, 288 pages, May 2001,
+ Volume 2 collects *Thor* \#349–355 and 357–359, 240 pages, September 2003,
+ Volume 3 collects *Thor* \#360–369, 232 pages, March 2004,
+ Volume 4 collects *Thor* \#371–374 and *Balder the Brave* \#1–4, 192 pages, September 2007,
+ Volume 5 collects *Thor* \#375–382 208 pages, February 2008,
* *[Thor by Walter Simonson Omnibus](/wiki/Marvel_Omnibus "Marvel Omnibus")* collects *Thor* \#337–355, 357–369, 371–382 and *Balder the Brave* \#1–4, 1192 pages, April 2011,
* *Marvel Platinum: The Definitive Thor 2* an anthology with Lee, Kirby, et al., 2013,
* *Thor: The Last Viking (Ultimate Marvel Graphic Novel Collection issue 38\)* collects *Thor* \#337–343
* *Thor by Walter Simonson \- Volume 1*, 2013, collects *Thor* \#337–?, remastered,
| When was Volume 2 of Fantastic Four Visionaries published? | false | [
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Mwei Thin | tflrmbwija3ppfvenc8o6rywl3if7yt | 2 | Lagun Ein episode | Lagun Ein episode
-----------------
The queen reportedly was a dashing beauty. The chronicle *Razadarit Ayedawbon* reports that she was the reason why Commander [Lagun Ein](/wiki/Lagun_Ein "Lagun Ein") failed to report for duty, right before he was to lead a naval campaign. It was in the dry season of 1389–1390, and Razadarit was in the [Irrawaddy Delta](/wiki/Irrawaddy_Delta "Irrawaddy Delta") with his army and navy to defeat the forces of Lord [Laukpya](/wiki/Laukpya "Laukpya") of [Myaungmya](/wiki/Myaungmya "Myaungmya"). Thuddhamaya had accompanied the king to the front. The story goes that the day before the planned naval campaign on [Bassein](/wiki/Pathein "Pathein") (Pathein), Razadarit sent Thuddhamaya to Lagun Ein's quarters to give his commander a special golden [lacquerware](/wiki/Lacquerware "Lacquerware") box of [betel nuts](/wiki/Paan "Paan").Pan Hla 2005: 179 The next morning, Lagun Ein failed to show up for duty. When his two superiors, [Byat Za](/wiki/Byat_Za "Byat Za") and [Dein Mani\-Yut](/wiki/Dein_Mani-Yut "Dein Mani-Yut"), went over to inquire, the straight\-talking commander confessed that he saw a glimpse of the queen's bosoms through her loose garments when she came by his quarters yesterday, and that he had not been able to focus on anything else since.Pan Hla 2005: 180 His superiors warned that lusting after the king's wives was grounds for treason, but Lagun Ein was unmoved.Pan Hla 2005: 181
The two ministers reluctantly reported the situation to the king. Razadarit ultimately decided that he needed Lagun Ein, and ordered Thuddhamaya to be sent over in a golden royal [litter](/wiki/Litter_%28vehicle%29 "Litter (vehicle)").Pan Hla 2005: 183 A weeping Thuddhamaya begged the king to reconsider but he would not. By the time the litter arrived at Lagun Ein's quarters, the commander had sufficiently recovered his senses, and refused to take the queen.Pan Hla 2005: 183–184 He went on to lead the dangerous naval mission that required his flotilla to lure numerically superior Bassein war boats back to where Razadarit's forces had set up a trap. The mission was successful.Pan Hla 2005: 185Fernquest Spring 2006: 8
| How did Commander Lagun Ein respond when his superiors warned him that lusting after the king's wives was grounds for treason? | false | [
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Cycas revoluta | evqko6ovz7k85pqwawpjmpg0jt391or | 2 | Description | Description
-----------
This very symmetrical plant supports a crown of shiny, dark green leaves on a thick shaggy trunk that is typically about in diameter, sometimes wider. The trunk is very low to subterranean in young plants, but lengthens above ground with age. It can grow into very old specimens with 6–7 m (over 20 feet) of trunk; however, the plant is very slow\-growing and requires about 50–100 years to achieve this height. Trunks can branch several times, thus producing multiple heads of leaves.Thunberg, Carl Peter. 1782\. Verhandelingen uitgegeeven door de hollandse maatschappy der weetenschappen, te Haarlem 20(2\): 424, 426–427\.
[thumbnail\|King sago palm growing on a cliff in [Kerama Shotō National Park](/wiki/Kerama_Shot%C5%8D_National_Park "Kerama Shotō National Park").](/wiki/Image:Sago_cycads_Keramashoto.png "Sago cycads Keramashoto.png")
[thumbnail\|King sago palm in [Humble, Texas](/wiki/Humble%2C_Texas "Humble, Texas").](/wiki/Image:CycadKingSago.jpg "CycadKingSago.jpg")
The leaves are a deep semiglossy green and about long when the plants are of a reproductive age. They grow out into a feather\-like rosette to in diameter. The crowded, stiff, narrow leaflets are long and have strongly recurved or revolute edges. The basal leaflets become more like spines. The petiole or stems of the sago cycad are long and have small protective barbs.
Roots are called *coralloid* with an *[Anabaena](/wiki/Anabaena "Anabaena")* symbiosis allowing nitrogen fixation.Ultrastructure and phenolic histochemistry of the Cycas revoluta\-Anabaena symbiosis. M. Obukowicz, M. Schaller and G.S. Kennedy, New Phytologist, April 1981, Volume 87, Issue 4, pages 751–759, Tannins\-rich cells are found on either side of the [algal](/wiki/Algal "Algal") layer to resist the algal invasion.
As with other cycads, it is [dioecious](/wiki/Plant_sexuality "Plant sexuality"), with the males bearing [pollen](/wiki/Pollen "Pollen") cones ([strobilus](/wiki/Strobilus "Strobilus")) and the females bearing groups of [megasporophylls](/wiki/Megasporophyll "Megasporophyll"). Pollination can be done naturally by [insects](/wiki/Insect "Insect") or artificially.
| How do King sago palms adapt to changes in their environment? | true | [
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Marc Caro | aa9oykdf7hsl3gie41b0pnvadmayn2s | 2 | Caro-Jeunet | ### Caro\-Jeunet
In 1974 Caro met and befriended [Jean\-Pierre Jeunet](/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Jeunet "Jean-Pierre Jeunet") at the [Annecy International Animated Film Festival](/wiki/Annecy_International_Animated_Film_Festival "Annecy International Animated Film Festival") which led to a long\-lasting collaboration.Ezra, Elizabeth (2008\). *[Jean\-Pierre Jeunet](https://books.google.com/books?id=HT9kWozpj3UC&pg=PA3)*. Chicago: University of Illinois Press, p. 3 Together they directed two animated shorts, *L'évasion* (The Escape, 1978\) and *Le manège* (The Carousel, 1980\) which was awarded the [César Award for Best Animated Short Film](/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Award_for_Best_Animated_Short_Film "César Award for Best Animated Short Film") at the [6th César Awards](/wiki/6th_C%C3%A9sar_Awards "6th César Awards") in 1981\.[Awards](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0081122/awards) at [IMDb](/wiki/IMDb "IMDb") Same year they wrote and co\-directed a short [art film](/wiki/Art_film "Art film") *Le Bunker de la dernière rafale* (The Bunker of the Last Gunshots) where the pair also worked as cinematographers, editors, set decorators, costume designers, even actors.[Full Cast and Crew](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0129805/fullcredits) at [IMDb](/wiki/IMDb "IMDb") Caro also produced shorts, ads and music clips on his own.
In 1991 they directed their first feature film, a dark comedy *[Delicatessen](/wiki/Delicatessen_%281991_film%29 "Delicatessen (1991 film)")*[The New York Times](https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9D0CEEDF1538F936A35753C1A967958260) which launched their careers: the film won the Gold Hugo at the [Chicago International Film Festival](/wiki/Chicago_International_Film_Festival "Chicago International Film Festival") and Tokyo Gold Prize at the [Tokyo International Film Festival](/wiki/Tokyo_International_Film_Festival "Tokyo International Film Festival") in 1991, César Awards for Best Debut and Best Writing at the [17th César Awards](/wiki/17th_C%C3%A9sar_Awards "17th César Awards") (1992\) and the Best Director award at the [Sitges Film Festival](/wiki/Sitges_Film_Festival "Sitges Film Festival") (1993\).[Delicatessen Awards](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0101700/awards) at [IMDb](/wiki/IMDb "IMDb")[List of TIFF Awards](http://history.tiff-jp.net/en/prizes#award_1991) at the [Tokyo International Film Festival](/wiki/Tokyo_International_Film_Festival "Tokyo International Film Festival") website As Caro described their working process,
> "Jean\-Pierre handles direction in the traditional sense of the word, that is, the direction of the actors, etc., while I do the artistic direction. Beyond that, in the day\-to\-day workings of the shoot of preproduction, it's obviously much more of a mixture. We write together, film together, edit together. According to each of our specialties, sometimes we'll be drawn to what we do best. There's a real complicity between us.
The success of *Delicatessen* allowed them to return to their early project — a [science fantasy](/wiki/Science_fantasy "Science fantasy") film, *[The City of Lost Children](/wiki/The_City_of_Lost_Children "The City of Lost Children")*, which they conceived in the early 1980s, but were not able to produce due to the lack of funding. It was released in 1995 and entered the [1995 Cannes Film Festival](/wiki/1995_Cannes_Film_Festival "1995 Cannes Film Festival").[La cité des enfants perdus](https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/films/la-cite-des-enfants-perdus) at the [Cannes Film Festival](/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival "Cannes Film Festival") website The friends were then suggested to direct the fourth *[Alien](/wiki/Alien_%28film%29 "Alien (film)")* installment, *[Alien Resurrection](/wiki/Alien_Resurrection "Alien Resurrection")*, and while Jeunet agreed, Caro refused to work on a film over which he lacked creative control, although he was persuaded to spend three weeks in [Hollywood](/wiki/Hollywood%2C_Los_Angeles "Hollywood, Los Angeles") working on costume and set design. This movie marked the end of their creative partnership.
| What was the title of Caro and Jeunet's first feature film? | false | [
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List of Lepidoptera of New Zealand | iax7isssvodkimgbodr4andtj5n0tg7 | 3 | Nymphalidae | ### Nymphalidae
* *[Argyrophenga antipodum](/wiki/Argyrophenga_antipodum "Argyrophenga antipodum")* Doubleday, 1845
* *[Argyrophenga harrisi](/wiki/Argyrophenga_harrisi "Argyrophenga harrisi")* Craw, 1978
* *[Argyrophenga janitae](/wiki/Argyrophenga_janitae "Argyrophenga janitae")* Craw, 1978
* *[Danaus petilia](/wiki/Danaus_petilia "Danaus petilia")* (Stoll, 1790\) \[Not established in N.Z.; vagrant only (non\-breeding immigrant)]
* *[Danaus plexippus](/wiki/Danaus_plexippus "Danaus plexippus")* (Linnaeus, 1758\)
* *[Dodonidia helmsii](/wiki/Dodonidia_helmsii "Dodonidia helmsii")* Butler, 1884
* *[Erebiola butleri](/wiki/Erebiola_butleri "Erebiola butleri")* Fereday, 1879
* *[Hypolimnas bolina nerina](/wiki/Hypolimnas_bolina_nerina "Hypolimnas bolina nerina")* (Fabricius, 1775\) \[Not established in N.Z.; vagrant only (non\-breeding immigrant)]
* *[Junonia villida calybe](/wiki/Junonia_villida_calybe "Junonia villida calybe")* Godart, 1819 \[Not established in N.Z.; vagrant only (non\-breeding immigrant)]
* *[Melanitis leda bankia](/wiki/Melanitis_leda_bankia "Melanitis leda bankia")* (Fabricius, 1775\) \[Not established in N.Z.; vagrant only (non\-breeding immigrant)]
* *[Percnodaimon merula](/wiki/Percnodaimon_merula "Percnodaimon merula")* (Hewitson, 1875\)
* *[Tirumala hamata hamata](/wiki/Tirumala_hamata_hamata "Tirumala hamata hamata")* (MacLeay, 1826\) \[Not established in N.Z.; vagrant only (non\-breeding immigrant)]
* *[Vanessa gonerilla](/wiki/Vanessa_gonerilla "Vanessa gonerilla")* (Fabricius, 1775\)
+ *Vanessa gonerilla gonerilla* (Fabricius, 1775\)
+ *Vanessa gonerilla ida* (Alfken, 1899\)
* *[Vanessa itea](/wiki/Vanessa_itea "Vanessa itea")* (Fabricius, 1775\)
* *[Vanessa kershawi](/wiki/Vanessa_kershawi "Vanessa kershawi")* (McCoy, 1868\) \[Not resident in N.Z.; breeding migrant]
| Are there any non-breeding immigrant butterflies in New Zealand? | false | [
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Re-introducing the RocknRoll Hi-Fives | lu6ed0j1hf8i1pntdijcab5f9v295mj | 2 | Reception | Reception
---------
Rich Quinlan of *Jersey Beat* says *Re\-introducing the RocknRoll Hi\-Fives* is "fun and incredibly infectious, the Rock N Roll Hi\-Fives inject a sense of purity into their playing that is desperately missed by most bands today. There is no pretense or tricks; this is rock 'n' roll for people who love rock 'n' roll." Bob Makin in *[Institute for Nonprofit News](/wiki/Institute_for_Nonprofit_News "Institute for Nonprofit News")* calls the song "Battles" the "standout," describing it as "a grungy grabber that's a cross between the Ramones and the Runaways with a pinch of L7 and Hole. I love the way Eilee simultaneously counters and complements the rough edges of this song with the distorted, sci\-fi\-sounding effects of the theremin." *[Magnet](/wiki/Magnet_%28magazine%29 "Magnet (magazine)")* calls the song "C'est la Vie" a "hell of a good song."
A review of the song "Hold On" by *[Impose](/wiki/Impose_%28magazine%29 "Impose (magazine)")* describe it as "a hooky, riff\-chugging ripper straight out of the best anthemic works 60s glam has to offer with The RocknRoll Hi\-Fives' unique flair and swagger shining throughout." The Fire Note says "Eilee's vocals are strong \[on "Hold On" and] have a snap to them like Joan Jett," and the music is reminiscent "of 90's punk group Red Aunts or more currently Southern California's the Side Eyes."
| What is the reception of the RocknRoll Hi-Fives album? | false | [
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2010 Kontinental Hockey League All-Star Game | ro9g158w7ha3bkw05kpbfgk0tz4xoyw | 3 | Rosters | Rosters
-------
| | Team Jágr (World) | Team Yashin (Russia) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Coach: | [Barry Smith](/wiki/Barry_Smith_%28ice_hockey_b._1952%29 "Barry Smith (ice hockey b. 1952)") ([SKA Saint Petersburg](/wiki/SKA_Saint_Petersburg "SKA Saint Petersburg")) | [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yaroslavl_Oblast.svg "Flag of Yaroslavl Oblast.svg") [Andrei Khomutov](/wiki/Andrei_Khomutov "Andrei Khomutov") ([Dynamo Moscow](/wiki/HC_Dynamo_Moscow "HC Dynamo Moscow")) |
| Assistant Coaches: | [Kari Heikkilä](/wiki/Kari_Heikkil%C3%A4 "Kari Heikkilä") ([Lokomotiv Yaroslavl](/wiki/Lokomotiv_Yaroslavl "Lokomotiv Yaroslavl")) [Miloš Říha](/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_%C5%98%C3%ADha "Miloš Říha") ([Spartak Moscow](/wiki/HC_Spartak_Moscow "HC Spartak Moscow")) | [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Chelyabinsk_Oblast.svg "Flag of Chelyabinsk Oblast.svg") [Vyacheslav Bykov](/wiki/Vyacheslav_Bykov "Vyacheslav Bykov") ([Salavat Yulaev Ufa](/wiki/Salavat_Yulaev_Ufa "Salavat Yulaev Ufa"))[22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Bryansk_Oblast.svg "Flag of Bryansk Oblast.svg") Igor Zakharkin ([Salavat Yulaev Ufa](/wiki/Salavat_Yulaev_Ufa "Salavat Yulaev Ufa")) |
| Starters: | 81 – F [Marcel Hossa](/wiki/Marcel_Hossa "Marcel Hossa") ([Dinamo Riga](/wiki/Dinamo_Riga "Dinamo Riga")) 80 – F [Mattias Weinhandl](/wiki/Mattias_Weinhandl "Mattias Weinhandl") ([Dynamo Moscow](/wiki/HC_Dynamo_Moscow "HC Dynamo Moscow")) 92 – F [Branko Radivojevič](/wiki/Branko_Radivojevi%C4%8D "Branko Radivojevič") ([Spartak Moscow](/wiki/HC_Spartak_Moscow "HC Spartak Moscow")) 38 – D [Kevin Dallman](/wiki/Kevin_Dallman "Kevin Dallman") ([Barys Astana](/wiki/Barys_Astana "Barys Astana")) 08 – D [Sandis Ozoliņš](/wiki/Sandis_Ozoli%C5%86%C5%A1 "Sandis Ozoliņš") ([Dinamo Riga](/wiki/Dinamo_Riga "Dinamo Riga")) 31 – G [Karri Rämö](/wiki/Karri_R%C3%A4m%C3%B6 "Karri Rämö") ([Avangard Omsk](/wiki/Avangard_Omsk "Avangard Omsk")) | 33 – F [Maxim Sushinsky](/wiki/Maxim_Sushinsky "Maxim Sushinsky") ([SKA Saint Petersburg](/wiki/SKA_Saint_Petersburg "SKA Saint Petersburg")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sverdlovsk_Oblast.svg "Flag of Sverdlovsk Oblast.svg") 25 – F [Alexander Radulov](/wiki/Alexander_Radulov "Alexander Radulov") ([Salavat Yulaev Ufa](/wiki/Salavat_Yulaev_Ufa "Salavat Yulaev Ufa")) 95 – F [Aleksey Morozov](/wiki/Aleksey_Morozov "Aleksey Morozov") ([Ak Bars Kazan](/wiki/Ak_Bars_Kazan "Ak Bars Kazan")) 56 – D [Sergei Zubov](/wiki/Sergei_Zubov "Sergei Zubov") ([SKA Saint Petersburg](/wiki/SKA_Saint_Petersburg "SKA Saint Petersburg")) 05 – D [Ilya Nikulin](/wiki/Ilya_Nikulin "Ilya Nikulin") ([Ak Bars Kazan](/wiki/Ak_Bars_Kazan "Ak Bars Kazan")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Chelyabinsk_Oblast.svg "Flag of Chelyabinsk Oblast.svg") 20 – G [Georgi Gelashvili](/wiki/Georgi_Gelashvili "Georgi Gelashvili") ([Lokomotiv Yaroslavl](/wiki/Lokomotiv_Yaroslavl "Lokomotiv Yaroslavl")) |
| Reserves: | 68 – F [Jaromír Jágr](/wiki/Jarom%C3%ADr_J%C3%A1gr "Jaromír Jágr") ([Avangard Omsk](/wiki/Avangard_Omsk "Avangard Omsk")) (C) 41 – F [Patrick Thoresen](/wiki/Patrick_Thoresen "Patrick Thoresen") ([Salavat Yulaev Ufa](/wiki/Salavat_Yulaev_Ufa "Salavat Yulaev Ufa")) 63 – F [Josef Vašíček](/wiki/Josef_Va%C5%A1%C3%AD%C4%8Dek "Josef Vašíček") ([Lokomotiv Yaroslavl](/wiki/Lokomotiv_Yaroslavl "Lokomotiv Yaroslavl")) 17 – F [Chris Simon](/wiki/Chris_Simon "Chris Simon") ([Vityaz Chekhov](/wiki/Vityaz_Chekhov "Vityaz Chekhov")) 26 – F [Jiří Hudler](/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Hudler "Jiří Hudler") ([Dynamo Moscow](/wiki/HC_Dynamo_Moscow "HC Dynamo Moscow")) 18 – F [Ville Peltonen](/wiki/Ville_Peltonen "Ville Peltonen") ([Dynamo Minsk](/wiki/HC_Dynamo_Minsk "HC Dynamo Minsk")) 15 – F [Jozef Stümpel](/wiki/Jozef_St%C3%BCmpel "Jozef Stümpel") ([Barys Astana](/wiki/Barys_Astana "Barys Astana")) 77 – D [Martin Štrbák](/wiki/Martin_%C5%A0trb%C3%A1k "Martin Štrbák") ([HC MVD](/wiki/HC_MVD "HC MVD")) 06 – D [Lasse Kukkonen](/wiki/Lasse_Kukkonen "Lasse Kukkonen") ([Avangard Omsk](/wiki/Avangard_Omsk "Avangard Omsk")) 04 – D [Karel Rachůnek](/wiki/Karel_Rach%C5%AFnek "Karel Rachůnek") ([Dynamo Moscow](/wiki/HC_Dynamo_Moscow "HC Dynamo Moscow")) 16 – D [Jeff Platt](/wiki/Jeff_Platt "Jeff Platt") ([Dynamo Minsk](/wiki/HC_Dynamo_Minsk "HC Dynamo Minsk")) 34 – G [Michael Garnett](/wiki/Michael_Garnett "Michael Garnett") ([HC MVD](/wiki/HC_MVD "HC MVD")) | [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sverdlovsk_Oblast.svg "Flag of Sverdlovsk Oblast.svg") 19 – F [Alexei Yashin](/wiki/Alexei_Yashin "Alexei Yashin") ([SKA Saint Petersburg](/wiki/SKA_Saint_Petersburg "SKA Saint Petersburg")) (C) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Chelyabinsk_Oblast.svg "Flag of Chelyabinsk Oblast.svg") 25 – F [Danis Zaripov](/wiki/Danis_Zaripov "Danis Zaripov") ([Ak Bars Kazan](/wiki/Ak_Bars_Kazan "Ak Bars Kazan")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Pskov.png "Coat of Arms of Pskov.png") 18 – F [Sergei Fedorov](/wiki/Sergei_Fedorov "Sergei Fedorov") ([Metallurg Magnitogorsk](/wiki/Metallurg_Magnitogorsk "Metallurg Magnitogorsk")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yaroslavl_Oblast.svg "Flag of Yaroslavl Oblast.svg") 10 – F [Sergei Mozyakin](/wiki/Sergei_Mozyakin "Sergei Mozyakin") ([Atlant Moscow](/wiki/Atlant_Moscow "Atlant Moscow")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kemerovo_oblast.svg "Flag of Kemerovo oblast.svg") 42 – F [Sergei Zinovjev](/wiki/Sergei_Zinovjev "Sergei Zinovjev") ([Salavat Yulaev Ufa](/wiki/Salavat_Yulaev_Ufa "Salavat Yulaev Ufa")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yaroslavl_Oblast.svg "Flag of Yaroslavl Oblast.svg") 16 – F [Denis Parshin](/wiki/Denis_Parshin "Denis Parshin") ([CSKA Moscow](/wiki/HC_CSKA_Moscow "HC CSKA Moscow")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Moscow_oblast.svg "Flag of Moscow oblast.svg") 23 – F [Alexei Tereschenko](/wiki/Alexei_Tereschenko "Alexei Tereschenko") ([Ak Bars Kazan](/wiki/Ak_Bars_Kazan "Ak Bars Kazan")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Chelyabinsk_Oblast.svg "Flag of Chelyabinsk Oblast.svg") 79 – D [Dmitri Kalinin](/wiki/Dmitri_Kalinin "Dmitri Kalinin") ([Salavat Yulaev Ufa](/wiki/Salavat_Yulaev_Ufa "Salavat Yulaev Ufa")) 78 – D [Anton Babchuk](/wiki/Anton_Babchuk "Anton Babchuk") ([Avangard Omsk](/wiki/Avangard_Omsk "Avangard Omsk")) 22 – D [Konstantin Korneyev](/wiki/Konstantin_Korneyev "Konstantin Korneyev") ([CSKA Moscow](/wiki/HC_CSKA_Moscow "HC CSKA Moscow")) [22px\|border](/wiki/File:Flag_of_Penza_Oblast.svg "Flag of Penza Oblast.svg") 27 – D [Vitaly Atyushov](/wiki/Vitaly_Atyushov "Vitaly Atyushov") ([Metallurg Magnitogorsk](/wiki/Metallurg_Magnitogorsk "Metallurg Magnitogorsk")) 31 – G [Andrei Mezin](/wiki/Andrei_Mezin "Andrei Mezin") ([Dynamo Minsk](/wiki/HC_Dynamo_Minsk "HC Dynamo Minsk")) |
\*International player's flags indicate nation of origin whereas Russian born player's flags indicate the [Federal subject](/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia "Federal subjects of Russia") of origin
| Who played for Ak Bars Kazan? | false | [
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Alex Higgins' World Snooker | 2efqfkwn7a6ioavebakr7stdup0p2wr | 2 | Reception | Reception
---------
*CPC464 User* called it one of the best games on the system. *[Amstrad Action](/wiki/Amstrad_Action "Amstrad Action")* said the game isn't as good as *[Steve Davis Snooker](/wiki/Steve_Davis_Snooker "Steve Davis Snooker")*. *[Amtix](/wiki/Amtix "Amtix")* described the ball graphics as poor and summarized the game: "Generally a reasonable snooker game but Steve Davis' Snooker presents much better value for money."
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Tim Declercq | as5hu8ym99bvlahmbzar9nyifls8ni4 | 1 | Major results | Major results
-------------
2007
1st Stage 1 [Münsterland Giro](/wiki/M%C3%BCnsterland_Giro "Münsterland Giro")
2011
1st [20px](/wiki/File:MaillotB%C3%A9lgica.svg "MaillotBélgica.svg") [Road race](/wiki/Belgian_National_Road_Race_Championships "Belgian National Road Race Championships"), National Under\-23 Road Championships
1st Stages 2 \& 5 [Tour de Namur](/wiki/Tour_de_Namur "Tour de Namur")
2012
1st [Internationale Wielertrofee Jong Maar Moedig](/wiki/Internationale_Wielertrofee_Jong_Maar_Moedig "Internationale Wielertrofee Jong Maar Moedig")
6th [Coppa Bernocchi](/wiki/Coppa_Bernocchi "Coppa Bernocchi")
10th [Ronde van Zeeland Seaports](/wiki/Ronde_van_Zeeland_Seaports "Ronde van Zeeland Seaports")
2013
1st [Internationale Wielertrofee Jong Maar Moedig](/wiki/Internationale_Wielertrofee_Jong_Maar_Moedig "Internationale Wielertrofee Jong Maar Moedig")
4th Overall [Le Triptyque des Monts et Châteaux](/wiki/Le_Triptyque_des_Monts_et_Ch%C3%A2teaux "Le Triptyque des Monts et Châteaux")
7th [Tour du Finistère](/wiki/Tour_du_Finist%C3%A8re "Tour du Finistère")
9th [Schaal Sels](/wiki/Schaal_Sels "Schaal Sels")
2016
3rd [Grand Prix de la Ville de Lillers](/wiki/Grand_Prix_de_la_Ville_de_Lillers "Grand Prix de la Ville de Lillers")
7th [Dwars door het Hageland](/wiki/Dwars_door_het_Hageland "Dwars door het Hageland")
7th [Schaal Sels](/wiki/Schaal_Sels "Schaal Sels")
8th [Le Samyn](/wiki/Le_Samyn "Le Samyn")
2017
3rd [Gullegem Koerse](/wiki/Gullegem_Koerse "Gullegem Koerse")
2019
1st [20px](/wiki/File:Jersey_blue.svg "Jersey blue.svg") Mountains classification, [Volta ao Algarve](/wiki/2019_Volta_ao_Algarve "2019 Volta ao Algarve")
7th [Le Samyn](/wiki/2019_Le_Samyn "2019 Le Samyn")
2020
2nd [Three Days of Bruges–De Panne](/wiki/2020_Three_Days_of_Bruges%E2%80%93De_Panne "2020 Three Days of Bruges–De Panne")
5th [Omloop Het Nieuwsblad](/wiki/2020_Omloop_Het_Nieuwsblad "2020 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad")
9th [Le Samyn](/wiki/Le_Samyn "Le Samyn")
2022
4th Overall [Saudi Tour](/wiki/2022_Saudi_Tour "2022 Saudi Tour")
### Grand Tour general classification results timeline
| [Grand Tour](/wiki/Grand_Tour_%28cycling%29 "Grand Tour (cycling)") | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [20px\|link\=\|alt\=A pink jersey](/wiki/File:Jersey_pink.svg "Jersey pink.svg") [Giro d'Italia](/wiki/General_classification_in_the_Giro_d%27Italia "General classification in the Giro d'Italia") | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| [20px\|link\=\|alt\=A yellow jersey](/wiki/File:Jersey_yellow.svg "Jersey yellow.svg") [Tour de France](/wiki/General_classification_in_the_Tour_de_France "General classification in the Tour de France") | — | [DNF](/wiki/2018_Tour_de_France "2018 Tour de France") | — | [127](/wiki/2020_Tour_de_France "2020 Tour de France") | [141](/wiki/2021_Tour_de_France "2021 Tour de France") | — | [118](/wiki/2023_Tour_de_France "2023 Tour de France") | [DNF](/wiki/2024_Tour_de_France "2024 Tour de France") |
| [20px\|link\=\|alt\=A red jersey](/wiki/File:Jersey_red.svg "Jersey red.svg") [Vuelta a España](/wiki/General_classification_in_the_Vuelta_a_Espa%C3%B1a "General classification in the Vuelta a España") | [129](/wiki/2017_Vuelta_a_Espa%C3%B1a "2017 Vuelta a España") | — | [78](/wiki/2019_Vuelta_a_Espa%C3%B1a "2019 Vuelta a España") | — | — | — | — | |
| \+ Legend |
| --- |
| — | Did not compete |
| [DNF](/wiki/Did_not_finish "Did not finish") | Did not finish |
| What was the first stage win for this cyclist in 2007? | false | [
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Gnorimoschema albestre | ef32zew9g64ifhck7brl5to78k1zk8n | 0 | Introduction |
***Gnorimoschema albestre*** is a [moth](/wiki/Moth "Moth") in the family [Gelechiidae](/wiki/Gelechiidae "Gelechiidae"). It was described by Povolný in 2003\. It is found in [North America](/wiki/North_America "North America"), where it has been recorded from [California](/wiki/California "California").[funet.fi](http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/gelechioidea/gelechiidae/gelechiinae/gnorimoschema/)[mothphotographersgroup](http://mothphotographersgroup.msstate.edu/species.php?hodges=1969.1)
| What is Gnorimoschema albestre? | false | [
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Mysterious Journeys | ah4ecqdq9q3v4fofzj6pjktdtz6jenz | 0 | Introduction |
***Mysterious Journeys*** is a [paranormal](/wiki/Paranormal_TV "Paranormal TV") [television series](/wiki/Television_series "Television series") that aired on the [Travel Channel](/wiki/Travel_Channel "Travel Channel"). Similar to *[Weird Travels](/wiki/Weird_Travels "Weird Travels")* (on the same channel), *[In Search Of...](/wiki/In_Search_of..._%28TV_series%29 "In Search of... (TV series)")*, and *[Is It Real?](/wiki/Is_It_Real%3F "Is It Real?")* (on the [National Geographic Channel](/wiki/National_Geographic_Channel "National Geographic Channel")), the show explores a variety of topics often considered [pseudoscientific](/wiki/Pseudoscience "Pseudoscience") or [paranormal](/wiki/Paranormal "Paranormal"), covering everything from [ghosts](/wiki/Ghosts "Ghosts"), [monsters](/wiki/Cryptozoology "Cryptozoology"), and [UFOs](/wiki/Unidentified_flying_object "Unidentified flying object") to strange disappearances and historical locations. The show is usually presented through interviews, reenactments and scene footage, with narration by Dellums.
The show premiered on March 20, 2002, and ran a limited 4\-episode season, halting production until 2007 when an additional 10 episodes aired. The show has since halted production and it is unknown if any further episodes will air, as there is little to no information available on the Travel Channel's website.
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Alfaro, Quito | hwj6ykv9cll7naxt2jbhmf7nrcc2ee7 | 0 | Introduction | [thumb](/wiki/File:CONFERENCIA_NACIONAL_ALFARO_VIVE_CARAJO_%2815208451232%29.jpg "CONFERENCIA NACIONAL ALFARO VIVE CARAJO (15208451232).jpg")
**Alfaro** is an [electoral urban parish](/wiki/Quito%23Electoral_urban_parishes_.28CNE.2FTEP.29 "Quito#Electoral urban parishes .28CNE.2FTEP.29") or district of [Quito](/wiki/Quito "Quito"), [Ecuador](/wiki/Ecuador "Ecuador"). The parish was established as a result of the October 2004 [political](/wiki/Political "Political") [elections](/wiki/Election "Election"), when the city was divided into 19 electoral urban parishes.
| What are electoral urban parishes or districts? | false | [
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February (2003 film) | ax3cubkbhdvt14rwg35co7we710ga2p | 1 | Plot | Plot
----
The plot involves a young [Thai](/wiki/Thai_people "Thai people") woman with a [terminal illness](/wiki/Terminal_illness "Terminal illness") who goes to [New York City](/wiki/New_York_City "New York City") to live her final months, is hit by a car and then develops [amnesia](/wiki/Amnesia "Amnesia"), forgetting that she's in need of medical care. The man who run her over is part of a drug syndicate, and ever since the accident their lives intertwine.
The drug dealer wishes to escape his evil life. However, his boss has his passport and will not allow him to exit the country as he wants him to do more jobs.
| Can amnesia be used as an escape mechanism from responsibilities? | true | [
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2021 Special Honours (New Zealand) | ftnmaasah8hdjqca13zjink46vgp76a | 3 | Knight Companion (KNZM) | ### Knight Companion (KNZM)
Redesignation
* Emeritus Professor [Vincent Gerard O'Sullivan](/wiki/Vincent_O%27Sullivan_%28New_Zealand_writer%29 "Vincent O'Sullivan (New Zealand writer)") – of [Dunedin](/wiki/Dunedin "Dunedin"). Appointed a Distinguished Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit on [5 June 2000](/wiki/2000_Birthday_Honours_%28New_Zealand%29 "2000 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)").
File:Vincent O'Sullivan KNZM 2 (cropped).jpg\|Sir Vincent O'Sullivan
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201st New York State Legislature | qz459v5vpyt2mt4hg6gqecdyq06zob2 | 8 | Sources | Sources
-------
* [Senate election results](https://www.elections.ny.gov/NYSBOE/elections/2014/general/2014Senate.pdf) at NYS Board of Elections
* [Assembly election results](https://www.elections.ny.gov/NYSBOE/elections/2014/general/2014Assembly.pdf) at NYS Board of Elections
* [19th and 52nd Senate D. special election results](https://www.elections.ny.gov/NYSBOE/elections/2015/general/2015GeneralElectionSenateResults.pdf) at NYS Board of Elections
* [29th, 46th and 128th Assembly D. special election results](https://www.elections.ny.gov/NYSBOE/elections/2015/general/2015GeneralElectionAssemblyResults.pdf) at NYS Board of Elections
[201](/wiki/Category:New_York_%28state%29_legislative_sessions "New York (state) legislative sessions")
[Category:2015 politics in New York (state)](/wiki/Category:2015_politics_in_New_York_%28state%29 "2015 politics in New York (state)")
[Category:2016 politics in New York (state)](/wiki/Category:2016_politics_in_New_York_%28state%29 "2016 politics in New York (state)")
[Category:Independent Democratic Conference](/wiki/Category:Independent_Democratic_Conference "Independent Democratic Conference")
[Category:2015 in New York (state)](/wiki/Category:2015_in_New_York_%28state%29 "2015 in New York (state)")
[Category:2016 in New York (state)](/wiki/Category:2016_in_New_York_%28state%29 "2016 in New York (state)")
[Category:2015 U.S. legislative sessions](/wiki/Category:2015_U.S._legislative_sessions "2015 U.S. legislative sessions")
[Category:2016 U.S. legislative sessions](/wiki/Category:2016_U.S._legislative_sessions "2016 U.S. legislative sessions")
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2000 World Club Challenge | s3b12lgitrvhyo06kbctq3yjvxfyeil | 3 | Melbourne Storm | ### Melbourne Storm
The [1999 NRL Grand Final](/wiki/1999_NRL_Grand_Final "1999 NRL Grand Final") was the conclusive and premiership\-deciding game of the [1999 NRL season](/wiki/1999_NRL_season "1999 NRL season"). It was contested by the competition's two newest clubs: the [Melbourne Storm](/wiki/Melbourne_Storm "Melbourne Storm"), competing in only its second year (having finished the regular season in 3rd place); and the [St George Illawarra Dragons](/wiki/St_George_Illawarra_Dragons "St George Illawarra Dragons"), in their first year as a joint\-venture club (having finished the regular season in 6th place), after both sides eliminated the rest of the top eight during the finals.
A new rugby league world record crowd of 107,999 was at [Stadium Australia](/wiki/Stadium_Australia "Stadium Australia") for the game. The attendance, which saw 67,142 more people attend than had done so for the [1998 NRL Grand Final](/wiki/1998_NRL_Grand_Final "1998 NRL Grand Final") at the [Sydney Football Stadium](/wiki/Sydney_Football_Stadium_%281988%29 "Sydney Football Stadium (1988)"), broke the record attendance for a Grand Final, eclipsing the previous record of 78,065 set in [1965](/wiki/1965_NSWRFL_season%23Finals "1965 NSWRFL season#Finals"). After trailing 0\-14 at half time, the Melbourne Storm defeated the [St George Illawarra Dragons](/wiki/St_George_Illawarra_Dragons "St George Illawarra Dragons") 20\-18\.
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2012 New Mexico Senate election | jr8ehuaec2jh49t1maf6c5so5guexnu | 5 | Detailed results | Detailed results
----------------
| [District 1](/wiki/%23District_1 "#District 1") • [District 2](/wiki/%23District_2 "#District 2") • [District 3](/wiki/%23District_3 "#District 3") • [District 4](/wiki/%23District_4 "#District 4") • [District 5](/wiki/%23District_5 "#District 5") • [District 6](/wiki/%23District_6 "#District 6") • [District 7](/wiki/%23District_7 "#District 7") • [District 8](/wiki/%23District_8 "#District 8") • [District 9](/wiki/%23District_9 "#District 9") • [District 10](/wiki/%23District_10 "#District 10") • [District 11](/wiki/%23District_11 "#District 11") • [District 12](/wiki/%23District_12 "#District 12") • [District 13](/wiki/%23District_13 "#District 13") • [District 14](/wiki/%23District_14 "#District 14") • [District 15](/wiki/%23District_15 "#District 15") • [District 16](/wiki/%23District_16 "#District 16") • [District 17](/wiki/%23District_17 "#District 17") • [District 18](/wiki/%23District_18 "#District 18") • [District 19](/wiki/%23District_19 "#District 19") • [District 20](/wiki/%23District_20 "#District 20") • [District 21](/wiki/%23District_21 "#District 21") • [District 22](/wiki/%23District_22 "#District 22") • [District 23](/wiki/%23District_23 "#District 23") • [District 24](/wiki/%23District_24 "#District 24") • [District 25](/wiki/%23District_25 "#District 25") • [District 26](/wiki/%23District_26 "#District 26") • [District 27](/wiki/%23District_27 "#District 27") • [District 28](/wiki/%23District_28 "#District 28") • [District 29](/wiki/%23District_29 "#District 29") • [District 30](/wiki/%23District_30 "#District 30") • [District 31](/wiki/%23District_31 "#District 31") • [District 32](/wiki/%23District_32 "#District 32") • [District 33](/wiki/%23District_33 "#District 33") • [District 34](/wiki/%23District_34 "#District 34") • [District 35](/wiki/%23District_35 "#District 35") • [District 36](/wiki/%23District_36 "#District 36") • [District 37](/wiki/%23District_37 "#District 37") • [District 38](/wiki/%23District_38 "#District 38") • [District 39](/wiki/%23District_39 "#District 39") • [District 40](/wiki/%23District_40 "#District 40") • [District 41](/wiki/%23District_41 "#District 41") • [District 42](/wiki/%23District_42 "#District 42")\_\_NOTOC\_\_ |
| --- |
Source for primary election results:
Source for general election results:
### District 1
Incumbent Republican [William Sharer](/wiki/William_Sharer "William Sharer") has represented the 1st district since 2001\.
### District 2
Incumbent Republican [Steven Neville](/wiki/Steven_Neville "Steven Neville") has represented the 2nd district since 2005\.
### District 3
Incumbent Democrat [John Pinto](/wiki/John_Pinto "John Pinto") has represented the 3rd district since 1977\.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 4
Incumbent Democrat [George Muñoz](/wiki/George_Mu%C3%B1oz_%28politician%29 "George Muñoz (politician)") has represented the 4th district since 2009\.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 5
Incumbent Democrat [Richard Martinez](/wiki/Richard_Martinez_%28politician%29 "Richard Martinez (politician)") has represented the 5th district since 2001\.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 6
Incumbent Democrat [Carlos Cisneros](/wiki/Carlos_Cisneros_%28American_politician%29 "Carlos Cisneros (American politician)") has represented the 6th district since 1985\.
### District 7
Incumbent Republican [Clinton Harden](/wiki/Clinton_Harden "Clinton Harden") has represented the 7th district since 2003\. Harden didn't seek re\-election and fellow Republican [Pat Woods](/wiki/Pat_Woods_%28politician%29 "Pat Woods (politician)") won the open seat.
**Republican primary**
**General election**
### District 8
Incumbent Democrat [Pete Campos](/wiki/Pete_Campos "Pete Campos") has represented the 8th district since 1991\. State Representative Thomas Garcis unsuccessfully challenged Campos for the Democratic nomination.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 9
Incumbent Democrat [John Sapien](/wiki/John_Sapien "John Sapien") has represented the 9th district since 2009\.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 10
Incumbent Republican [John Ryan](/wiki/John_Ryan_%28New_Mexico_politician%29 "John Ryan (New Mexico politician)") has represented the 10th district since 2005\.
### District 11
Incumbent Democrat [Linda Lopez](/wiki/Linda_M._Lopez "Linda M. Lopez") has represented the 11th district since 1997\.
### District 12
The new 12th district includes the homes of incumbent Democrats [Jerry Ortiz y Pino](/wiki/Jerry_Ortiz_y_Pino "Jerry Ortiz y Pino"), who has represented the 12th district since 2005, and [Eric Griego](/wiki/Eric_Griego "Eric Griego"), who has represented the 14th district since 2009\. Griego retired to run for [Congress](/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Mexico%23District_1 "2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico#District 1") while Ortiz y Pino was re\-elected here.
### District 13
Incumbent Democrat [Dede Feldman](/wiki/Dede_Feldman "Dede Feldman") has represented the 13th district since 1997\. Feldman didn't seek re\-election and fellow Democrat [Bill O'Neill](/wiki/Bill_O%27Neill_%28New_Mexico_politician%29 "Bill O'Neill (New Mexico politician)") won the open seat.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 14
The new 14th district is based in southwestern [Bernalillo County](/wiki/Bernalillo_County%2C_New_Mexico "Bernalillo County, New Mexico") and includes much of [South Valley](/wiki/South_Valley%2C_New_Mexico "South Valley, New Mexico"). The district has no incumbent. Democrat [Michael Padilla](/wiki/Michael_Padilla "Michael Padilla") won the open seat.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 15
Incumbent Democrat [Tim Eichenberg](/wiki/Tim_Eichenberg "Tim Eichenberg") has represented the 15th district since 2009\. Eichenberg didn't seek re\-election and fellow Democrat [Daniel Ivey\-Soto](/wiki/Daniel_Ivey-Soto "Daniel Ivey-Soto") won the open seat.
### District 16
Incumbent Democrat [Cisco McSorley](/wiki/Cisco_McSorley "Cisco McSorley") has represented the 16th district since 1997\.
### District 17
Incumbent Democrat [Tim Keller](/wiki/Tim_Keller_%28politician%29 "Tim Keller (politician)") has represented the 17th district since 2009\.
### District 18
Incumbent Republican [Mark Boitano](/wiki/Mark_Boitano "Mark Boitano") has represented the 18th district since 1997\. Boitano didn't seek re\-election and fellow Republican [Lisa Torraco](/wiki/Lisa_Torraco "Lisa Torraco") won the open seat.
**Republican primary**
**General election**
### District 19
Incumbent Republican [Sue Wilson Beffort](/wiki/Sue_Wilson_Beffort "Sue Wilson Beffort") has represented the 19th district since 1997\.
### District 20
Incumbent Republican [William Payne](/wiki/William_Payne_%28New_Mexico_politician%29 "William Payne (New Mexico politician)") has represented the 20th district since 1997\.
### District 21
Incumbent Democrat [Lisa Curtis](/wiki/Lisa_Curtis "Lisa Curtis") has represented the 21st district since her appointment in 2012 following the resignation of Republican [Kent Cravens](/wiki/Kent_Cravens "Kent Cravens"). Curtis lost re\-election to Republican [Mark Moores](/wiki/Mark_Moores "Mark Moores").
**Republican primary**
**General election**
### District 22
Incumbent Democrat [Lynda Lovejoy](/wiki/Lynda_Lovejoy "Lynda Lovejoy") has represented the 22nd district since 2007\. Lovejoy lost re\-nomination to fellow Democrat [Benny Shendo](/wiki/Benny_Shendo "Benny Shendo"), who was unopposed in the general election.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 23
Incumbent Republican [Sander Rue](/wiki/Sander_Rue "Sander Rue") has represented the 23rd district since 2009\.
### District 24
Incumbent Democrat [Nancy Rodriguez](/wiki/Nancy_Rodriguez_%28politician%29 "Nancy Rodriguez (politician)") has represented the 24th district since 1997\.
### District 25
Incumbent Democrat [Peter Wirth](/wiki/Peter_Wirth_%28politician%29 "Peter Wirth (politician)") has represented the 25th district since 2009\.
### District 26
Incumbent Democrat [Bernadette Sanchez](/wiki/Bernadette_Sanchez "Bernadette Sanchez") has represented the 26th district since 2001\. Sanchez didn't seek re\-election and fellow Democrat [Jacob Candelaria](/wiki/Jacob_Candelaria "Jacob Candelaria") won the open seat.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 27
Incumbent Republican Minority Leader [Stuart Ingle](/wiki/Stuart_Ingle "Stuart Ingle") has represented the 27th district since 1985\.
### District 28
Incumbent Democrat [Howie Morales](/wiki/Howie_Morales "Howie Morales") has represented the 28th district since 2009\.
### District 29
Incumbent Democrat and Majority Leader [Michael Sanchez](/wiki/Michael_S._Sanchez "Michael S. Sanchez") has represented the 29th district since 1993\.
### District 30
Incumbent Democrat [David Ulibarri](/wiki/David_Ulibarri "David Ulibarri") has represented the 30th district since 2006\. Ulibari lost re\-nomination to fellow Democrat [Clemente Sanchez](/wiki/Clemente_Sanchez_%28politician%29 "Clemente Sanchez (politician)"), who went on to win the general election.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 31
Incumbent Democrat [Cynthia Nava](/wiki/Cynthia_Nava "Cynthia Nava") has represented the 31st district since 1993\. Nava didn't seek re\-election and fellow Democrat [Joe Cervantes](/wiki/Joe_Cervantes "Joe Cervantes") won the open seat.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 32
Incumbent Democrat and President Pro Tempore [Timothy Jennings](/wiki/Timothy_Jennings "Timothy Jennings") has represented the 32nd district since 1979\. Jennings lost re\-election to Republican [Cliff Pirtle](/wiki/Cliff_Pirtle "Cliff Pirtle").
**Republican primary**
**General election**
### District 33
The new 33rd district includes the homes of incumbent Republicans [Rod Adair](/wiki/Rod_Adair "Rod Adair"), who has represented the 33rd district since 1997, and [William Burt](/wiki/William_Burt_%28politician%29 "William Burt (politician)"), who has represented the 40th district since 2011\. Adair didn't seek re\-election and Burt was re\-elected here.
### District 34
Incumbent Republican [Vernon Asbill](/wiki/Vernon_Asbill "Vernon Asbill") has represented the 34th district since 2005\. Asbill didn't seek re\-election and fellow Republican [Ron Griggs](/wiki/Ron_Griggs "Ron Griggs") won the open seat.
**Republican primary**
**General election**
### District 35
Incumbent Democrat [John Arthur Smith](/wiki/John_Arthur_Smith "John Arthur Smith") has represented the 35th district since 1989\.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 36
Incumbent Democrat [Mary Jane Garcia](/wiki/Mary_Jane_Garcia "Mary Jane Garcia") has represented the 36th district since 1989\. Garcia lost re\-election to Republican [Lee Cotter](/wiki/Lee_Cotter "Lee Cotter").
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 37
Incumbent Democrat [Stephen Fischmann](/wiki/Stephen_Fischmann "Stephen Fischmann") has represented the 37th district since 2009\. Fischmann didn't seek re\-election and fellow Democrat [William Soules](/wiki/William_Soules "William Soules") won the open seat.
### District 38
Incumbent Democrat [Mary Kay Papen](/wiki/Mary_Kay_Papen "Mary Kay Papen") has represented the 38th district since 2001\.
### District 39
Incumbent Democrat [Phil Griego](/wiki/Phil_Griego "Phil Griego") has represented the 39th district since 1997\.
**Democratic primary**
**General election**
### District 40
The new 40th district is based in southwestern [Sandoval County](/wiki/Sandoval_County%2C_New_Mexico "Sandoval County, New Mexico") and includes much of [Rio Rancho](/wiki/Rio_Rancho%2C_New_Mexico "Rio Rancho, New Mexico"). The district has no incumbent. Republican [Craig Brandt](/wiki/Craig_Brandt "Craig Brandt") won the open seat.
**Republican primary**
**General election**
### District 41
Incumbent Republican [Carroll Leavell](/wiki/Carroll_Leavell "Carroll Leavell") has represented the 41st district since 1997\.
### District 42
Incumbent Republican [Gay Kernan](/wiki/Gay_Kernan "Gay Kernan") has represented the th district since 2002\.
| What is the name of the new district that replaced the old 41st and 42nd districts? | false | [
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Bald Eagle Valley | sx2g1bvbxolqdzx4un02tgi1slndvb4 | 3 | Transportation | Transportation
--------------
[thumb\|upright\=1\.2\|The [Ridge Soaring Gliderport](/wiki/Ridge_Soaring_Gliderport "Ridge Soaring Gliderport") in the Bald Eagle Valley, looking southwest toward [Julian](/wiki/Julian%2C_Pennsylvania "Julian, Pennsylvania"). [Bald Eagle Mountain](/wiki/Bald_Eagle_Mountain "Bald Eagle Mountain") and [Bald Eagle Creek](/wiki/Bald_Eagle_Creek_%28West_Branch_Susquehanna_River_tributary%29 "Bald Eagle Creek (West Branch Susquehanna River tributary)") are on the left, the [Nittany and Bald Eagle Railroad](/wiki/Nittany_and_Bald_Eagle_Railroad "Nittany and Bald Eagle Railroad") and [U.S. Route 220](/wiki/U.S._Route_220 "U.S. Route 220") are in the lower right, and the [Allegheny Front](/wiki/Allegheny_Front "Allegheny Front") is on the top right.](/wiki/Image:BEV_RSGP.JPG "BEV RSGP.JPG")
### Roads
[U.S. Route 220 Alternate](/wiki/Special_routes_of_U.S._Route_220%23Centre_County_alternate_route "Special routes of U.S. Route 220#Centre County alternate route"), the main route along the valley, ran along the floodplain, but the main route designation has been relocated to the Nittany Valley north of Port Matilda in conjunction with the ongoing extension of [Interstate 99](/wiki/Interstate_99 "Interstate 99") to [Interstate 80](/wiki/Interstate_80 "Interstate 80"). The road north of there is now known as U.S. 220 Alternate. I\-80 runs east\-west across the valley between [Snow Shoe](/wiki/Snow_Shoe%2C_Pennsylvania "Snow Shoe, Pennsylvania") and [Bellefonte](/wiki/Bellefonte%2C_Pennsylvania "Bellefonte, Pennsylvania"). [U.S. Route 322](/wiki/U.S._Route_322 "U.S. Route 322"), Skytop Mountain Road, also crosses the valley through Port Matilda, and across the ridge in a cut at "Skytop". I\-99 runs through the upper valley mostly along the ridge, then wraps around Port Matilda to pick up U.S. 322 in a tandem alignment, before crossing the ridge in the now expanded Skytop cut.
### Canal
The [Bald Eagle and Spring Creek Navigation](/wiki/Bald_Eagle_and_Spring_Creek_Navigation "Bald Eagle and Spring Creek Navigation") Company began building up the Bald Eagle Valley from Lock Haven in 1834\. It reached Howard in 1837, but construction stalled, and it only reached Milesburg in 1847 and Bellefonte in 1848\. Initially successful, the canal began to face railroad competition during the [Civil War](/wiki/American_Civil_War "American Civil War"), and was not rebuilt after its destruction by flooding in 1865\.
### Rail
Construction began in 1858 on Centre County's first railroad, the [Bellefonte and Snow Shoe Railroad](/wiki/Bellefonte_and_Snow_Shoe_Railroad "Bellefonte and Snow Shoe Railroad"), which entered the valley through the [Spring Creek](/wiki/Spring_Creek_%28Bald_Eagle_Creek_tributary%29 "Spring Creek (Bald Eagle Creek tributary)") [water gap](/wiki/Water_gap "Water gap") at Milesburg. By 1862 the line up the Wallace Run side valley, from Wingate to the timber and coal resources of [Snow Shoe](/wiki/Snow_Shoe%2C_Pennsylvania "Snow Shoe, Pennsylvania"), was completed. It ran along the stream bed to the foot of the [Allegheny Front](/wiki/Allegheny_Front "Allegheny Front"), then climbed half of the line's vertical rise via a unique series of [switchbacks](/wiki/Zig_Zag_%28railway%29 "Zig Zag (railway)") in a steep box canyon near .
The [Pennsylvania Railroad](/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad "Pennsylvania Railroad") financed the construction of the [Bald Eagle Valley Railroad](/wiki/Bald_Eagle_Valley_Railroad "Bald Eagle Valley Railroad") line through the valley, along the floodplain from Tyrone to Lock Haven. When completed in 1865, it used the Bellefonte \& Snow Shoe Railroad track between Wingate and Milesburg. The Pennsylvania Railroad bought the Bellefonte \& Snow Shoe Railroad in 1881, making its former line the Snow Shoe and Bellefonte branches. The Snow Shoe branch has been abandoned, but the [Nittany and Bald Eagle Railroad](/wiki/Nittany_and_Bald_Eagle_Railroad "Nittany and Bald Eagle Railroad") [shortline](/wiki/Shortline_railroad "Shortline railroad") still runs the lines from Tyrone to Lock Haven and Bellefonte.
### Air
[Ridge Soaring Gliderport](/wiki/Ridge_Soaring_Gliderport "Ridge Soaring Gliderport"), the only airport in the valley, is active (except in winter) with [pilot training](/wiki/Pilot_training "Pilot training") and [glider](/wiki/Glider_%28sailplane%29 "Glider (sailplane)") rides. The former Peterson Memorial Airport, near Tyrone, closed in 1976, and was converted to an industrial park.
North of the valley, near [Black Moshannon State Park](/wiki/Black_Moshannon_State_Park "Black Moshannon State Park"), lies [Mid\-State Regional Airport](/wiki/Mid-State_Regional_Airport "Mid-State Regional Airport"), however, it was shut down after the creation of [University Park Airport](/wiki/University_Park_Airport "University Park Airport").
| Did the construction of the Bellefonte and Snow Shoe Railroad improve access to resources in Snow Shoe? | true | [
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Home energy monitor | c1u5ld6iomaopwpbku215wl6ymmsqz8 | 4 | Google PowerMeter | ### Google PowerMeter
Google PowerMeter was a software project of [Google](/wiki/Google "Google")'s philanthropic arm, [Google.org](/wiki/Google.org "Google.org"), to help consumers track their home [electricity](/wiki/Electricity "Electricity") usage that ran from October 5, 2009 to September 16, 2011\.
| How can I get access to historical energy usage data with Google PowerMeter? | true | [
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Organised crime in Australia | 76gd9mjtdrqa8mn3sez8g577xt5ktzv | 15 | Homicide | #### Homicide
Examples of [homicide](/wiki/Homicide "Homicide") include: [Melbourne gangland killings](/wiki/Melbourne_gangland_killings "Melbourne gangland killings"); [Sydney Airport bikie killing](/wiki/Sydney_Airport_bikie_killing "Sydney Airport bikie killing"); [John Newman](/wiki/John_Newman_%28Australian_politician%29 "John Newman (Australian politician)").
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Harry Beautyman | 8310ao9dhlxrxyzahxep6e3is5j6kyu | 2 | Leyton Orient | ### Leyton Orient
Born in [Newham](/wiki/London_Borough_of_Newham "London Borough of Newham"), London, Beautyman was a regular in [Leyton Orient](/wiki/Leyton_Orient_F.C. "Leyton Orient F.C.")'s youth and reserve teams before being called up to the first team squad to cover for injuries during the 2009–10 season.[Beautyman's profile at leytonorient.com](http://www.leytonorient.com/page/ProfilesDetail/0,,10439~49573,00.html) He was retained in the Orient squad by new manager [Russell Slade](/wiki/Russell_Slade "Russell Slade") for the following season, and went on a month's loan to [St Albans City](/wiki/St_Albans_City_F.C. "St Albans City F.C.") on 22 October 2010\. He featured in St Albans' 4–0 FA Cup defeat at [Luton Town](/wiki/Luton_Town_F.C. "Luton Town F.C.") on 23 October, and made his league debut in the 2–1 defeat at [Ebbsfleet United](/wiki/Ebbsfleet_United_F.C. "Ebbsfleet United F.C.") on 30 October. He scored his first senior goal in his next game, a 1–1 draw at [Chelmsford City](/wiki/Chelmsford_City_F.C. "Chelmsford City F.C.") on 2 November.
On 30 December 2010, Beautyman signed on loan for [Hastings United](/wiki/Hastings_United_F.C. "Hastings United F.C.") until the end of the 2010–11 season. He made his debut for the Us in the 2–1 defeat at home to [Maidstone United](/wiki/Maidstone_United_F.C. "Maidstone United F.C.") on 8 January 2011, scoring his first goal on 11 January in the 2–1 home defeat to [Fleet Town](/wiki/Fleet_Town_F.C. "Fleet Town F.C.") in the [Isthmian League Cup](/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Isthmian_League_Cup "2010–11 Isthmian League Cup").
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Doctor Zhivago (novel) | j5vnqvar5be47833fku8drj97a441p8 | 6 | Part 5 | ### Part 5
After his recovery, Zhivago stays on at the hospital as a physician. This puts him at close quarters with Lara. They are both (along with Galiullin) trying to get permission to leave and return to their homes.
In Meliuzeevo, a newly arrived [commissar](/wiki/Commissar "Commissar") for the [Provisional Government](/wiki/Russian_Provisional_Government "Russian Provisional Government"), whose name is Gintz, is informed that a local military unit has deserted and is camped in a nearby cleared forest. Gintz decides to accompany a troop of Cossacks who have been summoned to surround and disarm the deserters. He believes he can appeal to the deserters' pride as "soldiers in the world's first revolutionary army." A train of mounted Cossacks arrives and the Cossacks quickly surround the deserters. Gintz enters the circle of horsemen and makes a speech to the deserters. His speech backfires so badly that the Cossacks who are there to support him gradually sheath their sabres, dismount and start to fraternize with the deserters. The Cossack officers advise Gintz to flee; he does, but he is pursued by the deserters and brutally murdered by them at the railroad station.
Shortly before he leaves, Yuri says goodbye to Lara. He starts by expressing his excitement over the fact that "the roof over the whole of Russia has been torn off, and we and all the people find ourselves under the open sky" with true freedom for the first time. Despite himself, he then starts to clumsily tell Lara that he has feelings for her. Lara stops him and they part. A week later, they leave by different trains, she to Yuriatin and he to Moscow. On the train to Moscow, Yuri reflects on how different the world has become, and on his "honest trying with all his might not to love \[Lara]."
| Why does Gintz believe he can appeal to the deserters' pride? | true | [
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Robert D. Austin | s47ki65388yaaliora0u2wc88k5cteg | 0 | Introduction |
**Robert D. Austin** (born 1962\) is an innovation and technology management researcher and professor at [Ivey Business School](/wiki/Ivey_Business_School "Ivey Business School"). He is best known for pedagogical innovations in the teaching of [technology management](/wiki/Technology_management "Technology management"), for his "artful making" research, which examines business innovation through the lens of art practice, and for his research documenting the neurodiversity employment movement.
| How does neurodiversity affect employment in businesses? | true | [
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Wendy Williams | rqnhg4nzym2pt115fgd4xxmngg78ega | 21 | Accolades | Accolades
---------
| \+ |
| --- |
| Award | Year | Category | Nominee | Result | |
| *[Billboard](/wiki/Billboard_%28magazine%29 "Billboard (magazine)")* Radio Award | 1993 | R\&B Major Market Radio Air Personality of the Year | Herself | | |
| [Daytime Emmy Award](/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Award "Daytime Emmy Award") | [2015](/wiki/42nd_Daytime_Emmy_Awards "42nd Daytime Emmy Awards") | [Outstanding Entertainment Talk Show Host](/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Entertainment_Talk_Show_Host "Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Entertainment Talk Show Host") | | |
| [Outstanding Talk Show Entertainment](/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Talk_Show_Entertainment "Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show Entertainment") | *The Wendy Williams Show* | |
| [2016](/wiki/43rd_Daytime_Emmy_Awards "43rd Daytime Emmy Awards") | Outstanding Entertainment Talk Show Host | Herself | | |
| Outstanding Talk Show Entertainment | *The Wendy Williams Show* | |
| [2017](/wiki/44th_Daytime_Emmy_Awards "44th Daytime Emmy Awards") | Outstanding Entertainment Talk Show Host | Herself | | |
| [2019](/wiki/46th_Daytime_Emmy_Awards "46th Daytime Emmy Awards") | Outstanding Entertainment Talk Show Host | | |
| [Hollywood Walk of Fame](/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame "Hollywood Walk of Fame") | 2019 | | | |
| [NAACP Image Award](/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award "NAACP Image Award") | 2012 | Outstanding Talk Series | *The Wendy Williams Show* | | |
| 2015 | | |
| 2016 | | |
| [National Radio Hall of Fame](/wiki/National_Radio_Hall_of_Fame "National Radio Hall of Fame") | 2009 | | Herself | | |
| [People's Choice Award](/wiki/People%27s_Choice_Award "People's Choice Award") | [2016](/wiki/42nd_People%27s_Choice_Awards "42nd People's Choice Awards") | Favorite Daytime TV Host | | |
| [2019](/wiki/45th_People%27s_Choice_Awards "45th People's Choice Awards") | The Daytime Talk Show of 2019 | *The Wendy Williams Show* | | |
| [2020](/wiki/46th_People%27s_Choice_Awards "46th People's Choice Awards") | The Daytime Talk Show of 2020 | | |
| *[Radio \& Records](/wiki/Radio_%26_Records "Radio & Records")* Industry Achievement Award | 1999 | Urban Personality of the Year | Herself | | |
| 2000 | | |
| 2002 | Urban Personality/Show of the Year | | |
| 2003 | | |
| 2004 | | |
| 2006 | Urban AC Personality/Show of the Year | | |
| 2007 | | |
| 2008 | | |
|
| In what year was Wendy Williams awarded with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame? | false | [
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Lianjiang County | clgf4rkf01lkux0gpk5g3yge0pbcwd1 | 0 | Introduction |
**Lianjiang** (; [BUC](/wiki/Foochow_Romanized "Foochow Romanized"): Lièng\-gŏng) is a [county](/wiki/Counties_of_China "Counties of China") on the eastern coast in [Fuzhou](/wiki/Fuzhou "Fuzhou") [prefecture\-level city](/wiki/Prefecture-level_city "Prefecture-level city"), the provincial capital of [Fujian Province](/wiki/Fujian "Fujian"), [China](/wiki/China "China"). Most of the county is administered by the [People's Republic of China](/wiki/China "China") (PRC), while a number of outlying [islands](/wiki/Island "Island"), collectively referred to as the [Matsu Islands](/wiki/Matsu_Islands "Matsu Islands"), are administered as **[Lienchiang County](/wiki/Matsu_Islands "Matsu Islands")** (same Chinese character name in [traditional Chinese characters](/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters "Traditional Chinese characters") and referred to using [Wade–Giles](/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles "Wade–Giles") romanization) by the [Republic of China](/wiki/Taiwan "Taiwan") (ROC) (now based in Taiwan) ever since their return to ROC control after Japanese occupation in [World War II](/wiki/World_War_II "World War II").
| What is the history behind the different administrative statuses of the Matsu Islands and Lianjiang? | false | [
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Mobile browser | 0fa9fluy3azwesjfq8qzstoyow75jao | 0 | Introduction |
[thumb\|240x240px\|A [Wikipedia](/wiki/Wikipedia "Wikipedia") page on an Apple iPhone 2G displayed on the Safari web browser](/wiki/File:Wikipedia_on_iPhone.jpg "Wikipedia on iPhone.jpg")
A **mobile browser** is a [web browser](/wiki/Web_browser "Web browser") designed for use on a [mobile device](/wiki/Mobile_device "Mobile device") such as a [mobile phone](/wiki/Mobile_phone "Mobile phone"), [PDA](/wiki/Personal_digital_assistant "Personal digital assistant"), [smartphone](/wiki/Smartphone "Smartphone"), or [tablet](/wiki/Tablet_computer "Tablet computer"). Mobile browsers are optimized to display web content most effectively on small screens on portable devices. Some mobile browsers, especially older versions, are designed to be small and efficient to accommodate the low memory capacity and low bandwidth of certain wireless handheld devices. Traditional smaller [feature phones](/wiki/Feature_phone "Feature phone") use stripped\-down mobile web browsers; however, most current smartphones have full\-fledged browsers that can handle the latest web technologies, such as [CSS 3](/wiki/CSS_3 "CSS 3"), [JavaScript](/wiki/JavaScript "JavaScript"), and [Ajax](/wiki/Ajax_%28programming%29 "Ajax (programming)").
Websites designed to be usable in mobile browsers may be collectively referred to as the [mobile web](/wiki/Mobile_web "Mobile web"). Today, over 75% of websites are "mobile friendly", by detecting when a request comes from a mobile device and automatically creating a "mobile" version of the page, designed to fit the device's screen and be usable with a touch interface.
| Do feature phones have the same capabilities as smartphones? | true | [
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Me and the Cult Leader | lby02cbcg333q13o34wo9lbt50ac4wv | 7 | Reception | Reception
---------
The film received acclaim from critics and audiences. The Daily Beast's Nick Schager called it "*gripping*," and Screen Daily's Lee Marshall called it "*rich, thought\-provoking and strangely affecting.*" Eye for Film gave the film four and\-a\-half stars. Variety reviewed the film out of CPH:DOX as "astonishing Doc Tracks an Impossible Connection Across an Impassable Divide" One Room with a view gave the film four stars out of five. Asia Movie Pulse's Panos Kotzathanasis called it "*excellent... brutally sincere*." It was included on multiple Top 10 to see at Sheffield Lists, including by Documentary Weekly
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Maple Town | tp9a16m7j4bhk3l0par6a4vz04pbqvc | 4 | Palm Town | ### Palm Town
* The Pike Family \- Mrs. Jane, Mr. George, Alice
* The Cocker Family \- Rolley, Peter, Mr. Parabura, Mrs. Dahlia
* The Terrier Family \- Joey, Mr. Philip, Mrs. Florence
* The White Family \- Shiela, Mr. Roger
* The Sheep Family \- Mr. Charlie, Mrs. Mary, Sisi, Remi
* Marina Dietrich
* Gunter and Big Bro
US version:
* VP of production: [J. Edward Bergh](/wiki/J._Edward_Bergh "J. Edward Bergh")
* Supervising director: [Robert V. Barron](/wiki/Robert_V._Barron "Robert V. Barron")
* Live action producer and director: [Mary Jo Blue](/wiki/Mary_Jo_Blue "Mary Jo Blue")
* Music: [Haim Saban](/wiki/Haim_Saban "Haim Saban") and [Shuki Levy](/wiki/Shuki_Levy "Shuki Levy")
* Music coordination: [Andrew Dimitroff](/wiki/Andrew_Dimitroff "Andrew Dimitroff")
* Video editing: [Larry Porsche](/wiki/Larry_Porsche "Larry Porsche")
* Executive Producers: [Haim Saban](/wiki/Haim_Saban "Haim Saban"), [Edd Gripes](/wiki/Edd_Gripes "Edd Gripes") and Ray Volpe
* Distribution: [Saban](/wiki/Saban_Entertainment "Saban Entertainment")/The Maltese Companies
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Jupiter (Bump of Chicken album) | tpg9lphsey2kqeax7nfkdpcg3krbl4c | 0 | Introduction |
is [Japanese](/wiki/Japanese_people "Japanese people") [rock](/wiki/Rock_music "Rock music") band [Bump of Chicken](/wiki/Bump_of_Chicken "Bump of Chicken")'s third and major debut studio album, released on February 20, 2002\. It peaked at \#1 on the [Oricon Weekly Charts](/wiki/Oricon "Oricon"). Jupiter was \#45 on the 2002 Oricon Top 100 Albums.
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Umbrella Ultra Marathon | 3ycrekwjzp0q7ve22t3s8vv1muqx8bn | 4 | Event | Event
-----
The Umbrella Ultra Marathon started at [Shing Mun Reservoir](/wiki/Shing_Mun_Reservoir "Shing Mun Reservoir") at 4:00 on 29 October 2014\. Three participants took part at the start, while some spontaneous supporters joined later at different check points: [Tai Lam](/wiki/Tai_Lam "Tai Lam"), [Shek Kong](/wiki/Shek_Kong "Shek Kong"), [Tai Po](/wiki/Tai_Po "Tai Po"), [Ma On Shan](/wiki/Ma_On_Shan_%28town%29 "Ma On Shan (town)"), [Sai Kung](/wiki/Sai_Kung_District "Sai Kung District"), [Sha Tin](/wiki/Sha_Tin "Sha Tin"), [Mong Kok](/wiki/Mong_Kok "Mong Kok"), and [Admiralty](/wiki/Admiralty%2C_Hong_Kong "Admiralty, Hong Kong"). Many supporters joined at Mong Kok and Admiralty during the evening. It was estimated that 150 runners were involved in the event. The total distance was 114\.9 km, with elapsed time 16:49:09\. The running team took a little rest in three "occupy areas" in Mong Kok, Admiralty, and finally [Causeway Bay](/wiki/Causeway_Bay "Causeway Bay") to show support to the protesters.
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Bembecinus tridens | 1wj3ibdjkykc8tnuth5urv4guqqe35h | 3 | Biology | Biology
-------
These wasps fly in one generation from early June to late August. The females dig a unicellular nest, though a single female digs 1\-8 nests in succession. After an egg is laid in the cell the prey item (various families of [Homoptera](/wiki/Homoptera "Homoptera")) is introduced.C. Polidori , V. Zangheratti , A. Martinoli \& F. Andrietti [Temporal transition of nesting activities in the digger wasp *Bembecinus tridens* (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae)](http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/11250000701282042) Italian Journal of Zoology, 74:3, 265\-275, DOI: 10\.1080/11250000701282042Howard Ensign Evans, Kevin M. O'Neill [The Sand Wasps: natural history and behavior](https://books.google.com/books?id=98iXm_2DFaIC&q=Bembecinus+tridens&pg=PA77) The species is parasitized by *[Hedychrum chalybaeum](/wiki/Hedychrum_chalybaeum "Hedychrum chalybaeum")*.
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Socialist feminism | h7obssm9k8hwxav5bsbqj97beb562gm | 3 | Motherhood and the private sphere | ### Motherhood and the private sphere
Theorists [Anna Wheeler](/wiki/Anna_Wheeler_%28author%29 "Anna Wheeler (author)") and [William Thompson](/wiki/William_Thompson_%28philosopher%29 "William Thompson (philosopher)"), in *The Appeal of One Half the Human Race, Women, Against the Pretensions of the Other Half, Men, to Retain Them in Political, and thence in Civil and Domestic Slavery*, published in 1825, describe how women's work contributes to capitalism's continuance. They assert that cooking, cleaning, doing laundry, and all other activities that are deemed domestic work do constitute as actual work. Wheeler and Thompson assert that people, or labor, are needed for capitalism to function and that without women producing children as well as fulfilling these domestic activities, capitalism would fail.
[Flora Tristian](/wiki/Flora_Tristan "Flora Tristan"), French socialist activist, in her piece "Why I mention Women" published in 1843, argued that women and girls do not receive education because they are tasked with domestic duties. Girls and women, according to Tristan, thus cannot obtain gainful employment outside of the domestic sphere due to their neglect in their education and forced preoccupation with cleaning, cooking, and tending to children.
Socialist feminists highlight how motherhood and the gendered division of labor grows "naturally" from women's role as mothers, is the source of women's exclusion from the public sphere, and creates women's economic dependence on men. They assert that there is nothing natural about the gendered division of labor and show that the expectation that women perform all or most [reproductive labor](/wiki/Reproductive_labor "Reproductive labor"), i.e. labor associated with birthing and raising children but also the cleaning, cooking, and other tasks necessary to support human life, deny women the capacity to participate fully in economic activity outside the home. In order to free themselves from the conditions of work as a mother and housekeeper, socialist feminists such as [Charlotte Perkins Gilman](/wiki/Charlotte_Perkins_Gilman "Charlotte Perkins Gilman") saw the professionalization of housework as key. This would be done by hiring professional nannies and housekeepers to take the load of domestic work away from the woman in the house. Perkins Gilman also recommended the redesign of homes in ways that would maximize their potential for creativity and leisure for women as well as men, i.e. emphasizing the need for rooms like studios and studies and eliminating kitchens and dining rooms. These changes would necessitate the communalization of meal preparation and consumption outside the home and free women from their burden of providing meals on a house\-by\-house scale.
| What specific domestic activities contribute to capitalism's continuance? | true | [
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Love and Redemption | atl1vtph3r6yscnmg0thgc95xd591ju | 15 | Other Supporting Cast | #### Other Supporting Cast
* Huang Yi as Ah Lan
+ Sifeng's companion who follows him to practice medical skills and spells. She admires him.
* Wu Yu Jue as Ruo Xue
+ Ruo Yu's younger sister.
* Song Kai as Yu Lu
+ A guard at Fenru City.
* Yu Qing as Shen Shu
+ A guard at Fenru City
* Zhang Gong as Emperor
+ An Emperor in the mortal realm in one of Xuanji's past lives.
* Chu Fei as Elder Bi
**Extra Actor**
* Kai Wang
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2007 Campeonato Mineiro | mn7ewwandwdlwpq48tmjs08gc9hgmeh | 0 | Introduction |
The **2007 [Campeonato Mineiro de Futebol do Módulo I](/wiki/Campeonato_Mineiro "Campeonato Mineiro")** was the 93rd season of [Minas Gerais](/wiki/Minas_Gerais "Minas Gerais")'s top\-flight professional football league. The season began on January 21 and ended on May 6\. [Atlético](/wiki/Clube_Atl%C3%A9tico_Mineiro "Clube Atlético Mineiro") won the title for the 39th time.
| Are there any other teams that have won the title in the 2007 season? | true | [
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DYNLL1 | 7n38ghsu2zz0l93t9cm4f399mobojxe | 2 | Interactions | Interactions
------------
DYNLL1 has been shown to [interact](/wiki/Protein-protein_interaction "Protein-protein interaction") with:
* [BCL2L11](/wiki/BCL2L11 "BCL2L11"),
* [DLG4](/wiki/DLG4 "DLG4")
* [DLGAP1](/wiki/DLGAP1 "DLGAP1"),
* [DYNC1I1](/wiki/DYNC1I1 "DYNC1I1"),
* [IκBα](/wiki/I%CE%BAB%CE%B1 "IκBα"),
* [MYO5A](/wiki/MYO5A "MYO5A"),
* [NRF1](/wiki/NRF1 "NRF1"),
* [PAK1](/wiki/PAK1 "PAK1"), and
* [TP53BP1](/wiki/TP53BP1 "TP53BP1").
| Can you name a specific protein that interacts with DYNLL1? | false | [
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Main Range National Park | qby7fse7w9voe98pk7e22bdqyq6sy1h | 0 | Introduction |
The **Main Range** is a [mountain range](/wiki/Mountain_range "Mountain range") and [national park](/wiki/National_park "National park") in [Queensland](/wiki/Queensland "Queensland"), [Australia](/wiki/Australia "Australia"), located predominantly in [Tregony](/wiki/Tregony%2C_Queensland "Tregony, Queensland"), [Southern Downs Region](/wiki/Southern_Downs_Region "Southern Downs Region"), southwest of [Brisbane](/wiki/Brisbane "Brisbane"). It is part of the [World Heritage Site](/wiki/World_Heritage_Site "World Heritage Site") [Gondwana Rainforests of Australia](/wiki/Gondwana_Rainforests_of_Australia "Gondwana Rainforests of Australia") (formerly known as the Central Eastern Rainforest Reserves). It protects the western part of a semicircle of mountains in [South East Queensland](/wiki/South_East_Queensland "South East Queensland") known as the [Scenic Rim](/wiki/Scenic_Rim "Scenic Rim"). This includes the largest area of rainforest in South East Queensland.Queensland Environmental Protection Agency (2000\). *Heritage Trails of the Great South East* p 34\. The park is part of the [Scenic Rim](/wiki/Scenic_Rim "Scenic Rim") [Important Bird Area](/wiki/Important_Bird_Area "Important Bird Area"), identified as such by [BirdLife International](/wiki/BirdLife_International "BirdLife International") because of its importance in the conservation of several species of [threatened](/wiki/Threatened "Threatened") birds.BirdLife International. (2011\). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Scenic Rim. Downloaded from <http://www.birdlife.org> on 2011\-10\-03\.
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Double World | gcvkybaw69kn6j5ouon4dpe5ai4c4oq | 1 | Plot | Plot
----
In the fictional Central Plains continent, the kingdoms of Southern Zhao and Northern Yan have been locked in a fierce conflict. An assassination attempt on the King of Southern Zhao reignites the war. However, Southern Zhao is lacking a Field Marshal. At Grand Tutor Guan's suggestion, a tournament is held to find a new one, with each of the eight clans of Southern Zhao sending three warriors to compete.
In the Qingyuan clan, Chu Hun (played by [Peter Ho](/wiki/Peter_Ho "Peter Ho")) known as a "deserter" among the villagers, and Dong Yilong (played by [Henry Lau](/wiki/Henry_Lau "Henry Lau")), a young orphaned thief, and a third warrior are selected. While traveling, the three are attacked by giant scorpions\- Yilong and Hun surviving but the third warrior being killed. Hun explains to Yilong that he and his brother fought in a previous war against Northern Yan\- Hun's entire fighting force having been killed by Northern forces after Grand Tutor Guan refused to send reinforcements, and afterwards being labelled as a deserter for being the only survivor. Grand Tutor Guan secretly meets with Wu Yang, a representative from Northern Yan revealing that he had actually been a double agent for Northern Yan, scheming to take down the other kingdom from the inside.
Chu and Dong encounter a young girl, Jinggang (played by Lin Chenhan), trying to steal a totem from another clan, who unintentionally flees her pursuers while being blown away in a sandstorm. Yilong and Hun arrive in the capital city, meeting up with the rest of the tournament contestants, along with Jinggang, who gets in (and loses) a fight over her stolen totem. Hun reveals to Yilong that he intends to kill Grand Tutor Guan for causing his brother's death. While searching for someone to replace their third team member, Jinggang tricks Hun into buying a Northern slave. Unable to find anyone else, Yilong and Hun begrudgingly let Jinggang represent the Qingyuan clan's third member. While sleeping, Hun catches their new slave attempting to kill him. She explains her name is Binu (portrayed by [Jiang Luxia](/wiki/Jiang_Luxia "Jiang Luxia")) and was the daughter of a commander who Hun's brother killed. Chu Hun promises to let Binu kill him once he kills Grand Tutor Guan.
The tournament begins\- during the first challenge, each clan must traverse a web of chains while tied to their team members. the Zixuan clan, Qingyuan clan, and Falcon clan manage to win the round, the rest of the clans being branded as losers and being sent to return home. Chu Hun comes face to face with Grand Tutor Guan but decides not to kill him so as to not have the rest of the Qingyuan clan fail. The three are attacked by the contestants of another clan, secretly commissioned by Grand Tutor Guan, to attempt and kill them before they can reach the finals. Binu, now free, returns to her old slavemaster to free other enslaved women.
The tournament's second challenge is to steal an egg from the lair of the "Beast King"\- a snake\-like monster bred for war by Southern Zhao, with a crown\-like headpiece embedded into its scalp. After the end of the previous war, the monster was abandoned in a mountain. Jinggang accidentally poisons Hun with a flower. Too weak to walk, he explains to his team members there is a cure inside the mountain. The Falcon clan manages to steal the egg, but are chased by the Beast King and drop it. Yilong and Jinggang grab the egg and are pursued by the Beast King, managing to collect the cure for Hun's poison in the process. The monster eventually gets stuck in a tunnel. Realizing the Beast King is in pain from its headpiece, Yilong helps remove it. After Yilong promises to bring the egg back after the competition, the monster leaves the group alone.
Grand Tutor Guan explains to the three contestants that they will have to kill each other for the honor of being Field Marshal. While debating who deserves to win, a hooded woman approaches the group, taking them to the magical "Mystic Forest" where she tells them all their problems will be solved. The voice of Yilong's late father explains that he is the heir to the throne of Northern Yan, and shall bring balance to the Central Plains. Chu Hun, enraged his team member is from Northern Yan, storms off, with Jinggang following. Binu meets Hun in the woods, explaining that she realized she had been more trapped by her hatred of Southern Zhao than her literal chains. Having changed his mind, Hun goes back to find his team members. Jinggang is attacked by Grand Tutor Guan's lackeys in the woods. Chu Hun attempts to save her, but she is killed and Hun is captured.
Dong Yilong finds and buries Jinggang. He meets with the leader of the Falcon clan and explains that Grand Tutor Guan orchestrated the entire competition to divide the clans and kill the King of Southern Zhao. Yilong asks him to find the leaders of the other clans and bring them back, to hopefully save the kingdom. Chu Hun is framed for the murder of the members of one of the clans and sentenced to execution. However, Yilong arrives and asks if he can fight Hun, under the guise of killing a traitor. Chu Hun is initially resigned to his death but is convinced by Yilong to continue fighting. Grand Tutor Guan initiates his plan, with Northern Yan soldiers hidden in the crowds swarming the cities.
Grand Tutor Guan orders the King to be brought to a Pavilion, while Hun and Yilong fight through swarms of soldiers trying to reach him. Grand Tutor Guan reveals he had actually built the Pavilion specifically to trap and kill the king. Wu Yang fights Yilong, but realizes that he is heir to the Northern Yan throne and bows to him before accidentally being killed. Chu Hun fights Grand Tutor Guan's dog, almost dying but being saved by Binu sacrificing herself. The rest of the clans arrive to assist the king. Grand Tutor Guan fills the arena with lit oil, in an attempt to steam the king to death. The leader of the Falcon clan sacrifices himself to save the king from the burning pavilion, and Hun kills Grand Tutor Guan.
After Guan's plan is foiled, Chu Hun is awarded the title of Grand Field Marshal. Jinggang is posthumously honored with a title, and Yilong returns to the Beast King to return its egg. Chu Hun and Yilong part ways, with Yilong returning to Northern Yan to reclaim his throne.
| Is it possible for someone else to take over the role of Grand Field Marshal? | true | [
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Antietam National Battlefield | t61aozc08a0q613ijq4ti1nlynjo6ms | 1 | Features | Features
--------
In the Battle of Antietam, General [Robert E. Lee](/wiki/Robert_E._Lee "Robert E. Lee")'s first invasion of the North ended on this battlefield in 1862\.
Established as **Antietam National Battlefield Site** August 30, 1890, the park was transferred from the [War Department](/wiki/United_States_Department_of_War "United States Department of War") on August 10, 1933, and redesignated November 10, 1978\. Along with all historic areas administered by the National Park Service, the battlefield was listed on the [National Register of Historic Places](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places "National Register of Historic Places") on October 15, 1966\. Additional documentation on the site was recorded by the National Park Service on February 27, 2009\.
### Cemetery
**Antietam National Cemetery**, which adjoins the park, covers and contains more than 4,976 interments (1,836 unidentified). The cemetery was commissioned in 1865, and interments began in 1867, following an arduous process of identifying the remains, which was only successful in about 40% of the cases. Civil War era burials in this cemetery consist of only [Union](/wiki/Union_Army "Union Army") soldiers; [Confederate](/wiki/Confederate_States_Army "Confederate States Army") dead were interred in the [Washington Confederate Cemetery](/wiki/Washington_Confederate_Cemetery "Washington Confederate Cemetery") in Hagerstown, Maryland; [Mt. Olivet Cemetery](/wiki/Mount_Olivet_Cemetery_%28Frederick%29 "Mount Olivet Cemetery (Frederick)"), in Frederick, Maryland; and [Elmwood Cemetery](/wiki/Elmwood_Cemetery_%28West_Virginia%29 "Elmwood Cemetery (West Virginia)") in Shepherdstown, West Virginia. The cemetery also contains the graves of veterans and their wives from the [Spanish–American War](/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War "Spanish–American War"), both World Wars, and the [Korean War](/wiki/Korean_War "Korean War"). The cemetery was closed to additional interments in 1953\. However, two exceptions have been made; the first in 1978 for Congressman [Goodloe Byron](/wiki/Goodloe_Byron "Goodloe Byron") and the second in 2000 for the remains of USN Fireman Patrick Howard Roy who was killed in the attack on the [USS *Cole*](/wiki/USS_Cole_bombing "USS Cole bombing"). The cemetery was placed under the War Department on July 14, 1870; it was transferred to the National Park Service on August 10, 1933\. The gatehouse at the cemetery entrance was the first building designed by [Paul J. Pelz](/wiki/Paul_J._Pelz "Paul J. Pelz"), later architect of the [Library of Congress](/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Building "Thomas Jefferson Building").
File:Entrance Gates and Lodge House, Antietam National Cemetery, Sharpsburg, MD.jpg\|Antietam National Cemetery entrance and gatehouse
File:Antietam Natl Cemetery.JPG\|\[\[The American Volunteer (statue)\|U.S. Soldier Monument]] ("Old Simon"), \[\[Carl Conrads]], sculptor, \[\[George Keller (architect)\|George Keller]] architect, dedicated September 17, 1880\.
File:The Ceremonies of Dedication of the National Cemetery on the Battlefield of Antietam, MD, from Harper's Weekly, October 5, 1867\-saam 1972\.85\.5\.jpg\|Ceremonies of dedication of the National Cemetery on the Battlefield of Antietam, MD, from Harper's Weekly, October 5, 1867
### Visitor Center
[thumb\|right\|Signal tower, on Elk Mountain, overlooking the battlefield of Antietam. From the Liljenquist Family Collection of Civil War Photographs, Prints and Photographs Division, [Library of Congress](/wiki/Library_of_Congress "Library of Congress")](/wiki/File:Signal_tower%2C_on_Elk_Mountain%2C_overlooking_battle-field_of_Antietam_LCCN2016646117.jpg "Signal tower, on Elk Mountain, overlooking battle-field of Antietam LCCN2016646117.jpg")
The **Antietam National Battlefield Visitor Center** contains museum exhibits about the battle and the Civil War. The Visitor Center was constructed in 1962 as part of the [Mission 66](/wiki/Mission_66 "Mission 66") plan. A 26\-minute orientation film narrated by [James Earl Jones](/wiki/James_Earl_Jones "James Earl Jones") is shown on the hour and the half\-hour. The visitor center is open seven days a week from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., except on Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's Day. Park rangers offer interpretive talks and an audio tour is available for purchase to accompany the self\-guided driving tour of the battlefield with eleven stops. Park Grounds are open daylight hours. There is a park entrance fee of $10\.00 per person (age 17 or older; 16 and under FREE) or $20\.00 per vehicle. The entrance fee is valid for three days.
### Pry House Field Hospital Museum
The Pry House Field Hospital Museum is located in the house that served as Union Commander General George B. McClellan's headquarters during the battle. Exhibits focus on period medical care of the wounded, as well as information about the Pry House. The museum is sponsored by the [National Museum of Civil War Medicine](/wiki/National_Museum_of_Civil_War_Medicine "National Museum of Civil War Medicine").
### Antietam Battlefield Illumination
This memorial illumination was started in 1989 and continues to this day on the first Saturday in December. Every year, over a thousand volunteers place 23,000 [luminaries](/wiki/Luminaria "Luminaria") in rows on the northern portion of the battlefield. The luminaries consist of a paper bag filled with sand and a candle, and represents a soldier that was killed, injured, or went missing during the [Battle of Antietam](/wiki/Battle_of_Antietam "Battle of Antietam").
| What was established as Antietam National Battlefield Site on August 30, 1890? | false | [
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Geography of Hungary | gsuonsz6372pdj6mahqlmz29p5bxbwl | 19 | Latitude and longitude | ### Latitude and longitude
* **Westernmost settlement**: [Felsőszölnök](/wiki/Fels%C5%91sz%C3%B6ln%C3%B6k "Felsőszölnök") ([Vas County](/wiki/Vas_County "Vas County")),
* **Easternmost settlement**: [Garbolc](/wiki/Garbolc "Garbolc") ([Szabolcs\-Szatmár\-Bereg County](/wiki/Szabolcs-Szatm%C3%A1r-Bereg_County "Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County")),
* **Northernmost settlement**: [Hidvégardó](/wiki/Hidv%C3%A9gard%C3%B3 "Hidvégardó") ([Borsod\-Abaúj\-Zemplén County](/wiki/Borsod-Aba%C3%BAj-Zempl%C3%A9n_County "Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County")),
* **Southernmost settlement**: [Kásád](/wiki/K%C3%A1s%C3%A1d "Kásád") ([Baranya County](/wiki/Baranya_County "Baranya County")),
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] | 1 |
2009–10 Liverpool F.C. season | 34pitpezdqv9bq226fop8t3hzplc2he | 12 | Match results | Match results
-------------
### Pre\-season
| [Friendlies](/wiki/Exhibition_game "Exhibition game") | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Kick Off | Opponents | H / A | Result | Scorers | Referee | Attendance | Report |
|2009\-07\-15 20:00
[St. Gallen](/wiki/FC_St._Gallen "FC St. Gallen") |
[A](/wiki/AFG_Arena "AFG Arena")
0–0
–
[Cyril Zimmermann](/wiki/Cyril_Zimmermann "Cyril Zimmermann") |
20,000
[MR](https://web.archive.org/web/20090918152416/http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/match/season/2009-2010/jul/748/finalwhistle.htm)
|2009\-07\-19 19:15
[Rapid Wien](/wiki/SK_Rapid_Wien "SK Rapid Wien") |
[A](/wiki/Ernst_Happel_Stadium "Ernst Happel Stadium")
0–1
–
Gerhard Grubelnik |
50,000
[MR](https://web.archive.org/web/20090724080320/http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/match/season/2009-2010/jul/749/finalwhistle.htm)
|2009\-07\-22 20:00
[Thailand](/wiki/Thailand_national_football_team "Thailand national football team") |
[A](/wiki/Rajamangala_Stadium "Rajamangala Stadium")
1–1
[Babel](/wiki/Ryan_Babel "Ryan Babel") 6' |
|
55,000 [MR](https://web.archive.org/web/20091003193000/http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/match/season/2009-2010/jul/746/finalwhistle.htm)
|2009\-07\-26 20:00
[Singapore](/wiki/Singapore_national_football_team "Singapore national football team") |
[A](/wiki/National_Stadium%2C_Singapore "National Stadium, Singapore")
5–0
[Voronin](/wiki/Andriy_Voronin "Andriy Voronin") 45', [Riera](/wiki/Albert_Riera "Albert Riera") 54', [Németh](/wiki/Kriszti%C3%A1n_N%C3%A9meth "Krisztián Németh") 73', 83', [Torres](/wiki/Fernando_Torres "Fernando Torres") 80' |
[Abdul Malik Bashir](/wiki/Abdul_Malik_Abdul_Bashir "Abdul Malik Abdul Bashir") |
55,000 [MR](https://web.archive.org/web/20091126034634/http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/match/season/2009-2010/jul/747/finalwhistle.htm)
|2009\-08\-02 21:00
[Espanyol](/wiki/RCD_Espanyol "RCD Espanyol") |
[A](/wiki/Estadi_Cornell%C3%A0-El_Prat "Estadi Cornellà-El Prat")
0–3
\-
|
40,000 [MR](https://web.archive.org/web/20090906062700/http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/match/season/2009-2010/aug/752/finalwhistle.htm)
|2009\-08\-05 19:00
[Lyn Oslo](/wiki/FC_Lyn_Oslo "FC Lyn Oslo") |
[A](/wiki/Ullevaal_Stadion "Ullevaal Stadion")
2–0
[Voronin](/wiki/Andriy_Voronin "Andriy Voronin") 44', [Ngog](/wiki/David_Ngog "David Ngog") 59' |
|
[MR](https://web.archive.org/web/20091003192044/http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/match/season/2009-2010/aug/750/finalwhistle.htm)
|2009\-08\-08 15:00
[Atlético Madrid](/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid "Atlético Madrid") |
[H](/wiki/Anfield "Anfield")
1–2
[Lucas](/wiki/Lucas_Leiva "Lucas Leiva") 82' |
[Phil Dowd](/wiki/Phil_Dowd "Phil Dowd") |
44,102 [MR](https://web.archive.org/web/20091005224123/http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/match/season/2009-2010/aug/751/finalwhistle.htm)
### Premier League
#### August
The fixtures for the [2009–10 Premier League](/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Premier_League "2009–10 Premier League") season were announced on 17 June, with Liverpool being handed an away fixture to [Tottenham Hotspur](/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C. "Tottenham Hotspur F.C."). Spurs took the lead a minute before half time when left back [Benoît Assou\-Ekotto](/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Assou-Ekotto "Benoît Assou-Ekotto") scored from 30 yards, after [Tom Huddlestone](/wiki/Tom_Huddlestone "Tom Huddlestone")'s free kick had been blocked. Liverpool showed more urgency after half time, and were awarded a penalty on 55 minutes when [Glen Johnson](/wiki/Glen_Johnson_%28English_footballer%29 "Glen Johnson (English footballer)")'s run was ended by keeper [Heurelho Gomes](/wiki/Heurelho_Gomes "Heurelho Gomes")' challenge. Steven Gerrard converted the penalty to equalise for Liverpool. However, Tottenham regained the lead on 64 minutes when [Cameroonian](/wiki/Cameroon "Cameroon") centre\-half [Sébastien Bassong](/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Bassong "Sébastien Bassong") headed home a [Luka Modrić](/wiki/Luka_Modri%C4%87 "Luka Modrić") free kick. Liverpool seemed unable to respond, and fashioned few chances. They had a penalty appeal turned down on 84 minutes when [Andriy Voronin](/wiki/Andriy_Voronin "Andriy Voronin") seemed to be tripped by Assou\-Ekotto in the box, but Spurs hung on for a 2–1 win. Liverpool manager [Rafael Benítez](/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez "Rafael Benítez") later criticised referee [Phil Dowd](/wiki/Phil_Dowd "Phil Dowd") for his failure to award Liverpool a penalty, and was later charged with improper conduct by the [FA](/wiki/The_Football_Association "The Football Association").
Liverpool's first home match was against [Stoke City](/wiki/Stoke_City_F.C. "Stoke City F.C.") four days later. Liverpool took the lead after five minutes when [Fernando Torres](/wiki/Fernando_Torres "Fernando Torres") swept home [Steven Gerrard](/wiki/Steven_Gerrard "Steven Gerrard")'s cross. The lead was doubled moments before half time when Glen Johnson acrobatically finished after [Dirk Kuyt](/wiki/Dirk_Kuyt "Dirk Kuyt")'s header had been blocked off the line. Good work from Gerrard on the right saw Kuyt make it 3–0 five minutes from time, before Frenchman [David Ngog](/wiki/David_Ngog "David Ngog") headed a fourth in stoppage time.
Liverpool suffered their first home league defeat since a 0–1 loss to [Manchester United](/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C. "Manchester United F.C.") on 16 December 2007 against [Aston Villa](/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C. "Aston Villa F.C.") the following Monday. The away side took the lead when [Lucas](/wiki/Lucas_Leiva "Lucas Leiva") inadvertently headed into his own net from an [Ashley Young](/wiki/Ashley_Young "Ashley Young") cross on 33 minutes. Villa doubled their lead in first half injury time when [Curtis Davies](/wiki/Curtis_Davies "Curtis Davies") headed home from a corner. Liverpool did manage to pull one back through Fernando Torres, but Gerrard's poorly timed tackle on [Nigel Reo\-Coker](/wiki/Nigel_Reo-Coker "Nigel Reo-Coker") led to a penalty, which Ashley Young converted to consign Liverpool to a 3–1 defeat. Manager Rafael Benítez criticised his senior players for the defeat and demanded a better performance for the next match, away at [Bolton Wanderers](/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers_F.C. "Bolton Wanderers F.C.").
At the [Reebok Stadium](/wiki/Reebok_Stadium "Reebok Stadium"), Liverpool had to twice come back from behind against Bolton. They took the lead on 33 minutes when poor marking from a corner saw [Kevin Davies](/wiki/Kevin_Davies "Kevin Davies") bundle the ball home from close range. Glen Johnson equalised four minutes before the break when a Liverpool corner was not properly cleared, and he stroked home left\-footed from twenty yards. Bolton regained the lead two minutes after the break when Davies headed down [Jussi Jääskeläinen](/wiki/Jussi_J%C3%A4%C3%A4skel%C3%A4inen "Jussi Jääskeläinen")'s long punt for [Tamir Cohen](/wiki/Tamir_Cohen "Tamir Cohen") to smash home. The turning point of the game was [Sean Davis](/wiki/Sean_Davis_%28footballer%2C_born_1979%29 "Sean Davis (footballer, born 1979)")' sending off on 53 minutes for a second bookable offence. Liverpool equalised just a few minutes later when Fernando Torres finished tidily following good work from Dirk Kuyt. Liverpool continued to press and finally got the winner on 83 minutes, when Torres' knockdown from a Glen Johnson was met by a shot from Gerrard, who had earlier hit the bar. Gerrard later felt he "owed" the performance after poor performances in the defeats to 'Spurs and Villa.
#### September
Liverpool's next match came after the international break, where they faced newly promoted [Burnley](/wiki/Burnley_F.C. "Burnley F.C.") at home. Despite comments made prior to the match by goalkeeper [Pepe Reina](/wiki/Pepe_Reina "Pepe Reina") that the league title was 'not a realistic ambition this season', Liverpool comfortably dispatched the East Lancashire club 4–0 to go up to fourth in the table, thanks to an inspired performance from [Yossi Benayoun](/wiki/Yossi_Benayoun "Yossi Benayoun"), who scored a hat\-trick. Liverpool manager Rafael Benítez later praised Benayoun's work ethic, and stated that he was an 'example to the rest of the squad' [Michael Shields](/wiki/Conviction_of_Michael_Shields "Conviction of Michael Shields"), attended this match as a special guest, his first since [Istanbul](/wiki/2005_UEFA_Champions_League_Final "2005 UEFA Champions League Final"), just three days after being released from prison.
Liverpool travelled to the [Boleyn Ground](/wiki/Boleyn_Ground "Boleyn Ground") the following week, a ground that they won 3–0 at the previous season. They looked to be heading for a similar result when [Fernando Torres](/wiki/Fernando_Torres "Fernando Torres")' goal put the visitors 1–0 up after thirteen minutes. However, [Jamie Carragher](/wiki/Jamie_Carragher "Jamie Carragher") brought young striker [Zavon Hines](/wiki/Zavon_Hines "Zavon Hines") down on the half\-hour, and [Alessandro Diamanti](/wiki/Alessandro_Diamanti "Alessandro Diamanti") converted the spot kick, which he appeared to touch twice. However, Dirk Kuyt put Liverpool back in front four minutes before the break, when he got a slight touch on a Steven Gerrard header. West Ham then equalised on half time through [Carlton Cole](/wiki/Carlton_Cole "Carlton Cole") after poor defending from a corner kick. The second half was approached slightly more cautiously by the home side, and substitute [Ryan Babel](/wiki/Ryan_Babel "Ryan Babel") made the desired impact when his ball was headed home by Torres. Liverpool held on for the remaining 15 minutes for their second consecutive 3–2 away win. Benítez praised Torres for his role in the win; Torres had stated earlier that week that he felt he was not playing to standard.
The club's last Premier League match of the month came at home on 26 September, against [Hull City](/wiki/Hull_City_A.F.C. "Hull City A.F.C."). Liverpool took the lead after Fernando Torres slotted past [Boaz Myhill](/wiki/Boaz_Myhill "Boaz Myhill"). Hull then equalised four minutes later, when defensive frailties were pounced upon by [Geovanni](/wiki/Geovanni_Deiberson_Maur%C3%ADcio "Geovanni Deiberson Maurício"). Liverpool retook the lead when Torres rounded Myhill, and the Spaniard completed his hat\-trick with a solo effort on 47 minutes. Steven Gerrard made the game safe when his cross accidentally sailed in on the hour. Substitute Ryan Babel then came off the bench to tap in a fifth and he inadvertently deflected [Albert Riera](/wiki/Albert_Riera "Albert Riera")'s shot in injury time to make it 6–1\.
#### October
Liverpool lost their first big four game 2–0 to [Chelsea](/wiki/Chelsea_F.C. "Chelsea F.C.") at [Stamford Bridge](/wiki/Stamford_Bridge_%28stadium%29 "Stamford Bridge (stadium)"). The match was level until [Nicolas Anelka](/wiki/Nicolas_Anelka "Nicolas Anelka") guided the ball over Pepe Reina on the hour mark. With Liverpool pouring forward in search of an equaliser, Liverpool were left stretched at the back. With Chelsea attempting to kill time in the corner, [Didier Drogba](/wiki/Didier_Drogba "Didier Drogba") outmuscled [Emiliano Insúa](/wiki/Emiliano_Ins%C3%BAa "Emiliano Insúa") and squared back for [Florent Malouda](/wiki/Florent_Malouda "Florent Malouda") to double Chelsea's lead in added time.
Then, Liverpool lost their next match to Sunderland, falling out 1–0\. The solitary, controversial goal was scored by Darren Bent. Andy Reid picked out Bent in the box and he directed it straight to Reina. However, a [beach ball](/wiki/Beach_ball "Beach ball"), thrown onto the field by a spectator deflected the ball into the net. Liverpool were not able to react to the shock goal, and Sunderland held on for the win.
On 25 October, Liverpool prepared to face off with [Manchester United](/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C. "Manchester United F.C."). Manager Rafa Benítez was under pressure following four straight defeats, but he was calm as he spoke to the press. [Fábio Aurélio](/wiki/F%C3%A1bio_Aur%C3%A9lio "Fábio Aurélio") had a chance when his header was saved by [Edwin van der Sar](/wiki/Edwin_van_der_Sar "Edwin van der Sar"). Liverpool sustained their pressure throughout the second half. They finally took the lead on 65 minutes when Fernando Torres outmuscled [Rio Ferdinand](/wiki/Rio_Ferdinand "Rio Ferdinand") and fired his shot into the top corner of the net. United finally reacted after the goal, but were not able to fashion any clear cut chances. [Antonio Valencia](/wiki/Antonio_Valencia "Antonio Valencia") hit the crossbar, but that was the closest the visitors came to an equaliser. Their plight was not helped by [Nemanja Vidić](/wiki/Nemanja_Vidi%C4%87 "Nemanja Vidić")'s sending off for a second bookable offence on 90 minutes. [Javier Mascherano](/wiki/Javier_Mascherano "Javier Mascherano") was also sent off for two bookings on 95 minutes, when he tackled van der Sar. [David Ngog](/wiki/David_Ngog "David Ngog") finally secured the three points for Liverpool when he broke away and slotted past van der Sar to secure victory, Liverpool's third consecutive victory over their rivals.
Liverpool's final match of the month came away to [Fulham](/wiki/Fulham_F.C. "Fulham F.C."). Liverpool fell behind after 24 minutes when [Bobby Zamora](/wiki/Bobby_Zamora "Bobby Zamora") tapped home. Liverpool equalised three minutes before half time, when [Fernando Torres](/wiki/Fernando_Torres "Fernando Torres") finished from 20 yards. After the break, Fulham started to put Liverpool under pressure, and when Torres was taken off on the hour, they lost their main attacking threat. Fulham retook the lead on 73 minutes, when another breakaway resulted in [Erik Nevland](/wiki/Erik_Nevland "Erik Nevland") finishing off a [Paul Konchesky](/wiki/Paul_Konchesky "Paul Konchesky") cross. Liverpool were left chasing the game at this point, and they lost two men in three minutes; [Philipp Degen](/wiki/Philipp_Degen "Philipp Degen") was sent off for a tackle on Zamora, and [Jamie Carragher](/wiki/Jamie_Carragher "Jamie Carragher") was later sent off for a professional foul. This was Liverpool's fifth defeat in 11 matches, and it left them 9 points behind [Chelsea](/wiki/Chelsea_F.C. "Chelsea F.C.") at the top.
#### November
Liverpool's first match of the month was home to [Birmingham City](/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C. "Birmingham City F.C."). Liverpool took the lead on 13 minutes, when [David Ngog](/wiki/David_Ngog "David Ngog") finished off after several saves from [Joe Hart](/wiki/Joe_Hart "Joe Hart"). Birmingham fought back, however, and equalised on 26 minutes, when a harmless free kick resulted in [Christian Benítez](/wiki/Christian_Ben%C3%ADtez "Christian Benítez") heading home. Birmingham took the lead in the third minute of first half stoppage time, when [Cameron Jerome](/wiki/Cameron_Jerome "Cameron Jerome") netted from 35 yards. Liverpool brought on [Steven Gerrard](/wiki/Steven_Gerrard "Steven Gerrard") at the break, and he converted Liverpool's equaliser on 71 minutes, from the penalty spot, after Ngog had adjudged to be fouled by [Lee Carsley](/wiki/Lee_Carsley "Lee Carsley"). TV replays showed that Ngog had dived.
Liverpool could not find the winner, but this would have been harsh on Birmingham, who had defended well throughout.
Liverpool's next match after the international break was another home game, this time to [Manchester City](/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C. "Manchester City F.C."). Liverpool took the lead five minutes into the second half when [Martin Škrtel](/wiki/Martin_%C5%A0krtel "Martin Škrtel") got the vital touch from a Gerrard free kick. City got back into the game on 69 minutes; poor marking from [Craig Bellamy](/wiki/Craig_Bellamy "Craig Bellamy")'s corner left [Emmanuel Adebayor](/wiki/Emmanuel_Adebayor "Emmanuel Adebayor") with a free header from six yards. City then silenced Anfield when they took the lead on 76 minutes; [Shaun Wright\-Phillips](/wiki/Shaun_Wright-Phillips "Shaun Wright-Phillips") turned [Sotirios Kyrgiakos](/wiki/Sotirios_Kyrgiakos "Sotirios Kyrgiakos") and crossed for Stephen Ireland to finish from close range. However, City could not hold on to their lead, and [Yossi Benayoun](/wiki/Yossi_Benayoun "Yossi Benayoun") was left to tap home just 72 seconds after Ireland's goal.
Liverpool headed into the [Merseyside derby](/wiki/Merseyside_derby "Merseyside derby") having exited the [Champions League](/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League "UEFA Champions League"), and with just one win in 10\. [Everton](/wiki/Everton_F.C. "Everton F.C.") were also in poor form, though they started the brighter of the two teams. Liverpool were content to soak up the pressure, and took the lead on 12 minutes, when [Javier Mascherano](/wiki/Javier_Mascherano "Javier Mascherano")'s 30\-yard shot was deflected in by [Joseph Yobo](/wiki/Joseph_Yobo "Joseph Yobo"). Everton's Jo had two goals ruled out for offside, and though Everton had the possession, they could not convert this into goals. Everton were left chasing the game late into the second half, and Yobo's defensive error allowed Gerrard to tee up [Albert Riera](/wiki/Albert_Riera "Albert Riera"), whose powerful shot [Tim Howard](/wiki/Tim_Howard "Tim Howard") could not hold, allowing [Dirk Kuyt](/wiki/Dirk_Kuyt "Dirk Kuyt") to tap in with ten minutes remaining. Liverpool had further chances to add to their goal tally, but 2–0 flattered Liverpool, who had taken their chances, and defended well.
#### December
On a high after the derby win, The Reds travelled to [Ewood Park](/wiki/Ewood_Park "Ewood Park") as they faced [Blackburn Rovers](/wiki/Blackburn_Rovers_F.C. "Blackburn Rovers F.C.") in what was Steven Gerrard's 500th game for Liverpool. Rovers manager [Sam Allardyce](/wiki/Sam_Allardyce "Sam Allardyce") has a good record against Liverpool, and he managed to contain the Reds in a goalless draw. Chances were few and far between, with the best chance falling to the young [Frenchman](/wiki/Frenchman "Frenchman") [David Ngog](/wiki/David_Ngog "David Ngog") late on; his scuffed shot hit the bar.
Liverpool's next game was at home to [Arsenal](/wiki/Arsenal_F.C. "Arsenal F.C."). The home side started well, dominating Arsenal in the early stages. Their pressure paid off four minutes before the break when [Dirk Kuyt](/wiki/Dirk_Kuyt "Dirk Kuyt") tapped home from close range. [Cesc Fàbregas](/wiki/Cesc_F%C3%A0bregas "Cesc Fàbregas") later revealed that manager [Arsène Wenger](/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger "Arsène Wenger") had given his players the hairdryer treatment at half time, making it clear in no uncertain terms that they had played awfully in the first period. Arsenal returned invigoured after the second half, and put Liverpool under a period of intense pressure in the opening exchanges of the second half. Arsenal equalised when [Samir Nasri](/wiki/Samir_Nasri "Samir Nasri")'s cross was inadvertently deflected into his own net by [Glen Johnson](/wiki/Glen_Johnson_%28English_footballer%29 "Glen Johnson (English footballer)"). Buoyed by the goal, Arsenal pushed on and took the lead five minutes later through a goal from [Andrey Arshavin](/wiki/Andrey_Arshavin "Andrey Arshavin") which gave Reina no chance at his near post. Arsenal held on for their first win at [Anfield](/wiki/Anfield "Anfield") since October 2003\.
Liverpool managed to regain the winning touch with a 2–1 win over [Wigan Athletic](/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_F.C. "Wigan Athletic F.C.") at Anfield three days later. The away side gave a good account of themselves, and aside from [David Ngog](/wiki/David_Ngog "David Ngog")'s early goal, matched Liverpool for spells. Liverpool wrapped up the win 11 minutes from time with [Fernando Torres](/wiki/Fernando_Torres "Fernando Torres")' 11th goal of the season. Wigan got a late consolation through [Charles N'Zogbia](/wiki/Charles_N%27Zogbia "Charles N'Zogbia"), which was more than deserved.
Liverpool travelled to [Fratton Park](/wiki/Fratton_Park "Fratton Park") to face bottom of the table [Portsmouth](/wiki/Portsmouth_F.C. "Portsmouth F.C.") in what was seen as an easy game. Liverpool manager [Rafa Benítez](/wiki/Rafa_Ben%C3%ADtez "Rafa Benítez") had made an eyebrow\-raising team selection upon his team's visit the previous season, and he also raised questions about his selection as he picked out\-of\-favour [Andrea Dossena](/wiki/Andrea_Dossena "Andrea Dossena") on the left. [Daniel Agger](/wiki/Daniel_Agger "Daniel Agger")'s close\-range header was the visitors' best chance of the half, but it was Portsmouth who took the lead six minutes from the end, [Algerian](/wiki/Algeria "Algeria") [Nadir Belhadj](/wiki/Nadir_Belhadj "Nadir Belhadj") rifling in a shot from what seemed an impossible angle. [Javier Mascherano](/wiki/Javier_Mascherano "Javier Mascherano") was sent off in first\-half injury time after a two\-footed lunge on [Tal Ben Haim](/wiki/Tal_Ben_Haim "Tal Ben Haim"). The away side pressured for an equaliser in the second half, with [Asmir Begović](/wiki/Asmir_Begovi%C4%87 "Asmir Begović") pulling off a stupendous save from [Steven Gerrard](/wiki/Steven_Gerrard "Steven Gerrard")'s heavily deflected shot. The home side sealed the win with seven minutes to go when [Frédéric Piquionne](/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Piquionne "Frédéric Piquionne") volleyed home from 10 yards by sealing Portsmouth's first victory over Liverpool since April 2007\. Many fans called for Benítez's exit after the game, despite his 'guarantee' of a fourth\-place finish.
The boxing day fixture saw Liverpool host [Wolves](/wiki/Wolverhampton_Wanderers_F.C. "Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C."). An even first half saw [Kevin Doyle](/wiki/Kevin_Doyle "Kevin Doyle") miss the away side's best chance as he headed over from six yards, but [Stephen Ward](/wiki/Stephen_Ward_%28footballer%29 "Stephen Ward (footballer)")'s controversial red card early in the second half proved a turning point. Steven Gerrard powered in a header just after the hour, and [Yossi Benayoun](/wiki/Yossi_Benayoun "Yossi Benayoun") added a second deflected shot eight minutes later.
Liverpool's last match of the decade was a crunch match for 4th place with [Aston Villa](/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C. "Aston Villa F.C.") at [Villa Park](/wiki/Villa_Park "Villa Park"). The game turned out to be rather poor, with both teams cancelling each other out. Villa missed good chances through [Gabriel Agbonlahor](/wiki/Gabriel_Agbonlahor "Gabriel Agbonlahor") and [John Carew](/wiki/John_Carew "John Carew"), but with the game heading for a draw, [Fernando Torres](/wiki/Fernando_Torres "Fernando Torres") slotted past [Brad Friedel](/wiki/Brad_Friedel "Brad Friedel") in the third minute of stoppage time to give Liverpool a vital three points.
#### January
Liverpool's first Premier League match of the calendar year pitted them against [Stoke City](/wiki/Stoke_City_F.C. "Stoke City F.C.") at the [Britannia Stadium](/wiki/Britannia_Stadium "Britannia Stadium"), just days after they had been knocked out of the [FA Cup](/wiki/FA_Cup "FA Cup") by [Championship](/wiki/Football_League_Championship "Football League Championship") side [Reading](/wiki/Reading_F.C. "Reading F.C.") at Anfield. The away side were weakened by injuries, but still put in a creditable performance. [Lucas](/wiki/Lucas_Leiva "Lucas Leiva") appeared to be tripped by [Danny Higginbotham](/wiki/Danny_Higginbotham "Danny Higginbotham") in the penalty area on 26 minutes, but referee [Lee Mason](/wiki/Lee_Mason "Lee Mason") booked the Brazilian for diving. Stoke were content to sit back and let Liverpool have possession, and the away side lacked a cutting edge that would have killed the game. They did take the lead on 57 minutes, with [Greek](/wiki/Greeks "Greeks") defender [Sotirios Kyrgiakos](/wiki/Sotirios_Kyrgiakos "Sotirios Kyrgiakos") knocking in after [Thomas Sørensen](/wiki/Thomas_S%C3%B8rensen "Thomas Sørensen") had dropped [Fábio Aurélio](/wiki/F%C3%A1bio_Aur%C3%A9lio "Fábio Aurélio")'s free kick. Stoke put Liverpool under heavy pressure in the last quarter of an hour, and made the breakthrough when [Robert Huth](/wiki/Robert_Huth "Robert Huth") scrambled home. [Dirk Kuyt](/wiki/Dirk_Kuyt "Dirk Kuyt") missed a golden opportunity to win the game in the sixth minute of injury time, but his header hit the post.
Liverpool faced another important showdown with [Tottenham](/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C. "Tottenham Hotspur F.C.") at Anfield. Spurs manager [Harry Redknapp](/wiki/Harry_Redknapp "Harry Redknapp") felt that his side could get a result at Anfield, with Liverpool missing key players and in poor form. Liverpool, however, started strongly, taking the lead in the sixth minute through [Dirk Kuyt](/wiki/Dirk_Kuyt "Dirk Kuyt")'s 6th\-minute strike. Tottenham were off\-par, and despite the ruling out of [Jermain Defoe](/wiki/Jermain_Defoe "Jermain Defoe")'s goal, failed to test Reina. The home side earned a penalty in injury\-time when substitutes [Maxi Rodríguez](/wiki/Maxi_Rodr%C3%ADguez "Maxi Rodríguez") and [David Ngog](/wiki/David_Ngog "David Ngog") combined, with the latter being tripped in the box. Kuyt was made to re\-take his penalty, but still sent [Heurelho Gomes](/wiki/Heurelho_Gomes "Heurelho Gomes") the wrong way to secure Liverpool's third win in four.
Despite their impressive form, Liverpool were disappointing once more, as they failed to break down Wolves at [Molineux](/wiki/Molineux_Stadium "Molineux Stadium"). [Albert Riera](/wiki/Albert_Riera "Albert Riera")'s early effort was comfortably saved by [Marcus Hahnemann](/wiki/Marcus_Hahnemann "Marcus Hahnemann"), but the away side failed to create any clear\-cut chances, and the best opportunities in a drab game fell to Wolves' [Kevin Doyle](/wiki/Kevin_Doyle "Kevin Doyle"), whose goalbound shot was cleared by [Emiliano Insúa](/wiki/Emiliano_Ins%C3%BAa "Emiliano Insúa").
Liverpool's next game was at home to [Bolton](/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers_F.C. "Bolton Wanderers F.C."). They failed to impress, but still managed to grind out a 2–0 win, with [Dirk Kuyt](/wiki/Dirk_Kuyt "Dirk Kuyt") grabbing his third goal in as many games as he toe\-poked in from close range. Emiliano Insúa's long\-range strike was deflected into his own net by [Kevin Davies](/wiki/Kevin_Davies "Kevin Davies") for the second. [David Ngog](/wiki/David_Ngog "David Ngog") should have added a late third, but missed a sitter, hitting the crossbar from five yards out with the goal gaping. Rafael Benítez praised The Reds' defence, as they kept a third consecutive clean sheet, and a fifth in the last six games.
#### February
Liverpool prepared to renew rivalries with [Everton](/wiki/Everton_F.C. "Everton F.C.") on 6 February at Anfield. The Toffees were in scintillating form, earning impressive draws at [The Emirates](/wiki/Emirates_Stadium "Emirates Stadium") and at [Stamford Bridge](/wiki/Stamford_Bridge_%28stadium%29 "Stamford Bridge (stadium)") in their nine\-game unbeaten run. The game turned out to be more of a physical battle than a football match, with [Jamie Carragher](/wiki/Jamie_Carragher "Jamie Carragher")'s tackle on [Steven Pienaar](/wiki/Steven_Pienaar "Steven Pienaar") within the first 10 seconds setting the precedent. [Sotirios Kyrgiakos](/wiki/Sotirios_Kyrgiakos "Sotirios Kyrgiakos") was sent off on 34 minutes for a lunge on [Marouane Fellaini](/wiki/Marouane_Fellaini "Marouane Fellaini"), but the away side failed to capitalise on his absence, particularly in the air. The best chance of the half fell to Everton's [Tim Cahill](/wiki/Tim_Cahill "Tim Cahill"), but his close range header went just over. Liverpool took the lead 10 minutes into the second half, [Dirk Kuyt](/wiki/Dirk_Kuyt "Dirk Kuyt") heading in from close range from [Steven Gerrard](/wiki/Steven_Gerrard "Steven Gerrard")'s corner. The home side then had to defend as Everton pinned them back for periods. Liverpool threatened on the break, but could not find a second. Everton disappointed, and despite the introduction of [Yakubu](/wiki/Yakubu_%28footballer%29 "Yakubu (footballer)") and [Victor Anichebe](/wiki/Victor_Anichebe "Victor Anichebe"), could not create a clear opening. Liverpool held on to complete a second double over Everton in three seasons.
Liverpool's second game of February was away to title contenders [Arsenal](/wiki/Arsenal_F.C. "Arsenal F.C.") at the [Emirates Stadium](/wiki/Emirates_Stadium "Emirates Stadium"). Liverpool lost the game 1–0 thanks to [Abou Diaby](/wiki/Abou_Diaby "Abou Diaby")'s header. Liverpool's penultimate game of February was away to also top 4 challengers Manchester City at [Eastlands](/wiki/City_of_Manchester_Stadium "City of Manchester Stadium"). The game finished 0–0\. Liverpool players Fernando Torres \& Yossi Benayoun both made cameo appearances on their return from injuries, but neither could swing the game in Liverpool's fortunes.
Liverpool's third and final game of February was against to Blackburn Rovers at Anfield. Liverpool had captain Steven Gerrard and Fernando Torres on the same scoresheet for only the third time in the Barclays Premier League this season. Steven Gerrard scored after 20 minutes and Fernando Torres netted 2 minutes before half time after Rovers had equalised from the penalty spot after Jamie Carragher's foul in the box.
#### March
Liverpool opened March with a 1–0 loss to [Wigan Athletic](/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_F.C. "Wigan Athletic F.C.") at the [DW Stadium](/wiki/DW_Stadium "DW Stadium"). Dirk Kuyt gifted the goal to Wigan, attempting to pass it back to Pepe Reina, but [Hugo Rodallega](/wiki/Hugo_Rodallega "Hugo Rodallega") skipped past [Javier Mascherano](/wiki/Javier_Mascherano "Javier Mascherano") and chipped the ball over the oncoming Reina to ultimately win the game for the Latics ten minutes before half\-time. Glen Johnson came on as a substitute for Liverpool on his return from injury. Liverpool's second game of March was at home to near relegated Portsmouth. Portsmouth were in the hunt to do the 'double' over Liverpool after their morale\-boosting 2–0 victory back in December. Fernando Torres opened the scoring for Liverpool with his 14th goal of the season after 28 minutes. Ryan Babel doubled Liverpool's advantage on the half\-hour mark. Italian Alberto Aquilani scored his first goal in English football to make it 3–0 on 32 minutes. Fernando Torres scored his second of the night and Liverpool's fourth on 77 minutes. Portsmouth grabbed a sole consolation in the last minute thanks to [Nadir Belhadj](/wiki/Nadir_Belhadj "Nadir Belhadj"), but Liverpool ran out comfortable winners.
Liverpool's third game of March saw them renew rivalries with old foes [Manchester United](/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C. "Manchester United F.C.") at [Old Trafford](/wiki/Old_Trafford "Old Trafford"). Liverpool took the lead after just five minutes after Dirk Kuyt released captain Steven Gerrard, who fed in Fernando Torres. Torres shot with excellent power which left United goalkeeper [Edwin van der Sar](/wiki/Edwin_van_der_Sar "Edwin van der Sar") with no chance. Controversy flared when Liverpool's Argentinian midfielder Javier Mascherano appeared to have fouled [Antonio Valencia](/wiki/Antonio_Valencia "Antonio Valencia") in the penalty box. TV replays clearly showed that the foul was outside of the box. [Wayne Rooney](/wiki/Wayne_Rooney "Wayne Rooney") took the penalty and scored the rebound after Pepe Reina's save. United continued to pour forward in numbers, and finally got the goal their play deserved, when veteran winger [Ryan Giggs](/wiki/Ryan_Giggs "Ryan Giggs") crossed. The ball missed everyone apart from Ji Sung Park, who scored despite the close attention from the Liverpool [right back](/wiki/Right_back "Right back") [Glen Johnson](/wiki/Glen_Johnson_%28English_footballer%29 "Glen Johnson (English footballer)"). The 2–1 win for United was Sir [Alex Ferguson](/wiki/Alex_Ferguson "Alex Ferguson")'s 100th home Barclays Premier League win.
Liverpool wrapped up March with an impressive 3–0 win over Sunderland at Anfield. Liverpool took the lead with only 6 minutes on the clock. Great work from in\-form Spaniard Fernando Torres on the left resulted in him cutting inside two defenders before a high, curling shot flew into the top right\-hand corner. Liverpool cruised into a 2–0 lead when a corner broke loose to right back Glen Johnson, who skipped past a Sunderland defender before unleashing a left\-foot strike that took a deflection. Sunderland rarely exerted any pressure to force Liverpool into defensive play in the second half, which meant Liverpool could counter\-attack without worrying about numbers at the back. During one of these counterattacks, Liverpool scored their third and final goal, with Johnson fooling everyone by releasing the ball through to Fernando Torres. Torres scored into an empty net to give Liverpool three goals and three points.
#### April
Liverpool started off their top 4 battle run in with a 1–1 draw against [Birmingham City](/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C. "Birmingham City F.C.") at [St Andrew's](/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_%28stadium%29 "St Andrew's (stadium)"). Liverpool took the lead just two minutes into the second half, when a corner on the left side on the edge of the 18\-yard box fell short to Steven Gerrard, who curled an effort past City goalkeeper [Joe Hart](/wiki/Joe_Hart "Joe Hart"). Birmingham equalised near the end of the game to deal Liverpool's top four ambitions another blow. Liverpool's second game of April was a drab home game against [Europa League](/wiki/UEFA_Europa_League "UEFA Europa League")\-contending [Fulham](/wiki/Fulham_F.C. "Fulham F.C.") at Anfield. Liverpool were without striker Fernando Torres for this game because he was in Spain seeing a specialist about his recent knee injury. [Mark Schwarzer](/wiki/Mark_Schwarzer "Mark Schwarzer") was Fulham's hero, shutting out Liverpool all day long with a string of superb saves to keep Fulham's Europa League dream alive. Liverpool were now three points off the top four, having played a game more than Tottenham and Manchester City. Liverpool's third game of April was a Monday night fixture to relegation threatened West Ham United at Anfield. Liverpool took three points from this game, but needed to beat [Chelsea](/wiki/Chelsea_F.C. "Chelsea F.C.") to keep their hope of a Champions League place alive. Steven Gerrard's back\-pass allowed Chelsea to score, and after that, Chelsea pressed home their advantage. The loss for Liverpool meant they failed to qualify for the Champions League. Liverpool ended their campaign with a 0–0 draw at the [KC Stadium](/wiki/KC_Stadium "KC Stadium") against [Hull City](/wiki/Hull_City_A.F.C. "Hull City A.F.C."), in which youngster Jack Robinson made his debut for the reds.
#### League table
#### Results summary
#### Games against Top Six
#### Results by round
#### Matches
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] | 1 |
Wong Nai Siong | 7jzowkc21gj1j3lp9g8qmcekvnn9hnb | 3 | Hundred Days reform | Hundred Days reform
-------------------
In 1894, Wong's third brother, Wong Nai Muo (黃乃模), who served as the vice captain of the [Chinese protected cruiser *Zhiyuan*](/wiki/Chinese_cruiser_Zhiyuan "Chinese cruiser Zhiyuan"), was killed in the [First Sino\-Japanese War](/wiki/First_Sino-Japanese_War "First Sino-Japanese War"). Believing that government incompetence and corruption had led to the downfall of his country, he met [Kang Youwei](/wiki/Kang_Youwei "Kang Youwei") in Beijing and participated in the [Gongche Shangshu movement](/wiki/Gongche_Shangshu_movement "Gongche Shangshu movement") in 1895\. In 1896, Wong founded the first modern Chinese newspaper called *Fubao* and advocated socio\-political reform and education of the masses. In 1897, he once again sat for the Imperial Exam. In 1898 following the leading reformers of the hundred days' reform, [Kang Youwei](/wiki/Kang_Youwei "Kang Youwei") and [Liang Qichao](/wiki/Liang_Qichao "Liang Qichao"), Wong submitted eight memorials for the modernization of [China](/wiki/China "China"). Wong's most well known memorial was 'petition for the [Romanization of Chinese](/wiki/Romanization_of_Chinese "Romanization of Chinese") characters or [Pinyin](/wiki/Pinyin "Pinyin"). [Empress Dowager Cixi](/wiki/Empress_Dowager_Cixi "Empress Dowager Cixi") however, found these reforms far to radical and attempted to arrest the reformers and executed some of the leaders of the Reform. Wong was number eleventh on the list of wanted Imperials Criminals pursued by the Qing Imperial army. He managed to escape pursuit and returned to Fujian.
[right\|thumb\|250px\|young Wong Nai Siong](/wiki/File:Wong_Nai-siong.jpg "Wong Nai-siong.jpg")
| Why did Wong sit for the Imperial Exam again? | false | [
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Neuroscience of sex differences | oq2us6kag7wjz41h5bgtsfi30q7gxfd | 10 | Transgender studies on brain anatomy | ### Transgender studies on brain anatomy
Early postmortem studies of [transgender](/wiki/Transgender "Transgender") neurological differentiation were focused on the [hypothalamic](/wiki/Hypothalamic "Hypothalamic") and amygdala regions of the brain. Using [magnetic resonance imaging](/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging "Magnetic resonance imaging") (MRI), some [trans women](/wiki/Trans_women "Trans women") were found to have female\-typical [putamina](/wiki/Putamina "Putamina") that were larger in size than those of [cisgender](/wiki/Cisgender "Cisgender") males. Some trans women have also shown a female\-typical central part of the [bed nucleus of the stria terminalis](/wiki/Bed_nucleus_of_the_stria_terminalis "Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis") (BSTc) and [interstitial nucleus of the anterior hypothalamus number 3](/wiki/INAH_3 "INAH 3") (INAH\-3\), looking at the number of neurons found within each.
| Can transgender people's brains change over time? | false | [
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Kostajnica Fortress | 22cpvvzg1jytkucl8j1ng7fvioe3nnk | 0 | Introduction |
**Kostajnica Fortress** is a castle in [Hrvatska Kostajnica](/wiki/Hrvatska_Kostajnica "Hrvatska Kostajnica"), a town in central [Croatia](/wiki/Croatia "Croatia"), near the border to [Bosnia and Herzegovina](/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina "Bosnia and Herzegovina").
The fortress was built most probably in the 14th century and owned by the members of the noble families [Frankopan](/wiki/Frankopan "Frankopan"), Lipovečki, Tot, Benvenjud and finally (in the 16th century) [Zrinski](/wiki/Zrinski "Zrinski"), so it is today also known as "Zrinski fortress" or "Zrinski castle" (). It was conquered by the [Ottomans](/wiki/Ottoman_Empire "Ottoman Empire") on 17 July 1556, remaining under Ottoman rule until 1688\.
Situated on the banks of the [river Una](/wiki/Una_%28Sava%29 "Una (Sava)"), the fortress has very strong walls and three towers. Having been in a state of disrepair before, it has been renewed in recent years by the [Croatian Ministry of Culture](/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_%28Croatia%29 "Ministry of Culture (Croatia)").
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Jewish National Council | 01gkeoehezzf7p621o5lhzhh9mnfsd7 | 1 | History | History
-------
The JNC, established in 1920 in order to conduct Jewish communal affairs, was created along with the [Assembly of Representatives](/wiki/Assembly_of_Representatives_%28Mandatory_Palestine%29 "Assembly of Representatives (Mandatory Palestine)"), whose members selected from among themselves the members of the National Council. The first Assembly consisted of 314 elected Representatives. The first chairman of the JNC was [Rabbi](/wiki/Rabbi "Rabbi") [Abraham Isaac Kook](/wiki/Abraham_Isaac_Kook "Abraham Isaac Kook"). The [Histadrut](/wiki/Histadrut "Histadrut") and the [Haganah](/wiki/Haganah "Haganah") were also founded in 1920\. Jewish communal affairs were generally conducted through a hierarchy of representative organizations, including the JNC.Cleveland, William L., and Martin P. Bunton. A History of the Modern Middle East. Boulder: Westview, 2013\. 232\. Print.
The members of the JNC also participated in meetings of the Zionist General Council. The organization represented almost all major Jewish factions, however a few smaller groups at first objected to the creation of centralized leadership. Notably, [Agudat Israel](/wiki/Agudat_Israel "Agudat Israel") joined only in 1935\. It was announce only in 1946 that the Sephardic Jews and the Zionist Revisionists, would stop refusing to participate in the JNC.[JTA.org. Arab Mayor of Hebron Submits Petition to Transjordan Ruler Asking “anschluss” April 22, 1946](http://www.jta.org/1946/04/22/archive/arab-mayor-of-hebron-submits-petition-to-transjordan-ruler-asking-anschluss)
### Role in the establishment of Israel
The Political Department of the JNC was responsible for relations with the Arabs, ties with the [Jewish Agency](/wiki/Jewish_Agency "Jewish Agency") and negotiations with the British government. As the yishuv grew, the JNC adopted more functions, such as education, health care and welfare services, internal defense and security matters, and organized recruitment to the British forces during [World War II](/wiki/World_War_II "World War II"). In the 1940s, departments for physical training, culture and press and information were added.
The report of the [Anglo\-American Committee of Inquiry](/wiki/Anglo-American_Committee_of_Inquiry "Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry") issued in 1946, stated:
> "The Jews have developed, under the aegis of the Jewish Agency and the JNC, a strong and tightly\-woven community. There thus exists a virtual Jewish nonterritorial State with its own executive and legislative organs..."[The report of the Anglo\-American Committee of Inquiry](http://www.mideastweb.org/angloamerican.htm) Ch. VIII. The State Within the State.
When the [State of Israel](/wiki/Israel "Israel") was established in 1948, this departmental structure served as a basis for the government ministries. On March 2, 1948, the New Jewish Council:
> " begins work on organization of Jewish provisional government"
On May 14, 1948, (the expiration day of the British Mandate), its members gathered at the [Tel Aviv Museum of Art](/wiki/Tel_Aviv_Museum_of_Art "Tel Aviv Museum of Art") and ratified the [proclamation declaring the establishment of the State of Israel](/wiki/Declaration_of_Independence_%28Israel%29 "Declaration of Independence (Israel)"). The members of the JNC formed the [provisional government](/wiki/Provisional_government_of_Israel "Provisional government of Israel") of the nascent State of Israel.
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Reggie Lee (actor) | 7o2igh0conq3rj6y8da3ev4crzxz49k | 5 | Film | ### Film
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1999 | *The Big Blind* | | |
| 2000 | *Southstreet Lullaby* | Mahler Greeter | |
| *[Psycho Beach Party](/wiki/Psycho_Beach_Party "Psycho Beach Party")* | Dancer | |
| *Drift* | Ryan | As R.T. Lee |
| 2001 | *[XCU: Extreme Close Up](/wiki/XCU:Extreme_Close_Up "Extreme Close Up")* | Huy Phan | |
| *[The Fast and the Furious](/wiki/The_Fast_and_the_Furious_%282001_film%29 "The Fast and the Furious (2001 film)")* | Lance Nguyen | |
| *The Parlor* | Slappy Sue | Short film |
| 2002 | *Black Hole* | Justin | |
| *Reality School* | Student | |
| *[The First $20 Million Is Always the Hardest](/wiki/The_First_%2420_Million_Is_Always_the_Hardest "The First $20 Million Is Always the Hardest")* | Suit | |
| 2003 | *[Masked and Anonymous](/wiki/Masked_and_Anonymous "Masked and Anonymous")* | Armed Man | |
| *Net Games* | Laurence | |
| 2004 | *[Frankenfish](/wiki/Frankenfish "Frankenfish")* | Anton | |
| 2005 | *Amateur* | Ron Harper | |
| 2006 | *Dimples* | Dr. Ross Hammer | |
| *[Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest](/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:Dead_Man%27s_Chest "Dead Man's Chest")* | Hadras | |
| 2007 | *[Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End](/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:At_World%27s_End "At World's End")* | Tai Huang | |
| 2008 | *I Am Somebody: No Chance in Hell* | Sing | Also known as *Chinaman's Chance* |
| *[Tropic Thunder](/wiki/Tropic_Thunder "Tropic Thunder")* | Byong | |
| 2009 | *[Drag Me to Hell](/wiki/Drag_Me_to_Hell "Drag Me to Hell")* | Stu Rubin | |
| *[Star Trek](/wiki/Star_Trek_%282009_film%29 "Star Trek (2009 film)")* | Test Administrator Kobayashi Maru | |
| 2010 | *[Life as We Know It](/wiki/Life_as_We_Know_It_%28film%29 "Life as We Know It (film)")* | Alan Burke | |
| 2011 | *[Crazy, Stupid, Love](/wiki/Crazy%2C_Stupid%2C_Love "Crazy, Stupid, Love")* | Officer Huang | |
| 2012 | *[Safe](/wiki/Safe_%282012_film%29 "Safe (2012 film)")* | Quan Chang | |
| *[Here Comes the Boom](/wiki/Here_Comes_the_Boom "Here Comes the Boom")* | Mr. De La Cruz | |
| *[The Dark Knight Rises](/wiki/The_Dark_Knight_Rises "The Dark Knight Rises")* | [GCPD](/wiki/Gotham_City_Police_Department "Gotham City Police Department") Officer Ross | |
| 2019 | *[Disappearance](/wiki/Disappearance_%282019_film%29 "Disappearance (2019 film)")* | Detective Park | |
| 2021 | *[Sweet Girl](/wiki/Sweet_Girl_%28film%29 "Sweet Girl (film)")* | Dr. Wu | |
|
| Who played Ron Harper in Amateur? | false | [
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Weston House | p11jw6gb3rue8eqnzdizp1cmht4gvl5 | 2 | Design and construction | Design and construction
-----------------------
By the time that Christchurch architect Cecil Wood received the commission for Weston House, he was regarded as [Canterbury](/wiki/Canterbury%2C_New_Zealand "Canterbury, New Zealand")'s leading designer of domestic buildings. He produced the design for the Hare Memorial Library at [Christ's College](/wiki/Christ%27s_College%2C_Christchurch "Christ's College, Christchurch") in 1916; this was his first commission for the school. Weston was on the school's board as the graduates' representative until his resignation in 1916 to go to war. When the board of Christ's College became a partially elected body, Weston was one of those elected in September 1919 and would from then on have been involved in granting further commissions to Wood on behalf of the school.
It is not known when exactly Weston commissioned Wood to design a stately home for himself. According to the last owners of the building, craftsmen from England came to New Zealand especially for this project and that it took two years to build, with completion in 1924\. In September 1924, Maude Weston advertised for housekeeping staff. The double\-brick house was located at 62 Park Terrace, overlooking North [Hagley Park](/wiki/Hagley_Park%2C_Christchurch "Hagley Park, Christchurch") and the [Avon River / Ōtākaro](/wiki/Avon_River_/_%C5%8Ct%C4%81karo "Avon River / Ōtākaro"), with its main façade oriented towards the street. The hipped roof gave it a distinctive look. Set back on its section, Weston House contributed to the streetscape in the wider area.
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KBC Group | r7nh6yug2k4tpc7diqatpgyaksv4wx1 | 9 | Notable buildings associated with KBC | Notable buildings associated with KBC
-------------------------------------
### Leuven
[thumb\|Hotel d'Eynatten in Leuven, since 1925 part of the Volksbank van Leuven headquarters complex](/wiki/File:42294_hotel_d-eynatten.jpg "42294 hotel d-eynatten.jpg")
* The ornate former building of Volksbank van Leuven on , now named after Boerenbond co\-founder [Joris Helleputte](/wiki/Joris_Helleputte "Joris Helleputte"), was erected in 1912–1913 on a design by architects Frans Jr. Vermeylen and . In 1925, the bank annexed the former Hotel d'Eynatten on nearby Eikstraat to be the residence of the bank's director. The complex, later enlarged at the corner of Boekhandelstraat, was purchased by CERA in 2007 from the City of Leuven as its headquarters, for which it erected an award\-winning new corner building completed in 2018\.
* The former office park of CERA outside Leuven, designed by and inaugurated in 1991, is now offices of KBC Group.
### Antwerp
[thumb\|Snyderhuis in Antwerp, former seat of Almanij](/wiki/File:Snijders%26Rockoxhuis_01.jpg "Snijders&Rockoxhuis 01.jpg")
* The former head office of Algemeene Bankvereeniging in [Antwerp](/wiki/Antwerp "Antwerp") was a 19th\-century mansion reconverted as bank headquarters in 1921–1922 on a design by architect . It was demolished in 1980 to make space for the extension of the , a Catholic school.
* The [Boerentoren](/wiki/Boerentoren "Boerentoren") or "KBC Tower" in [Antwerp](/wiki/Antwerp "Antwerp") was erected by [Algemeene Bankvereeniging](/wiki/Algemeene_Bankvereeniging "Algemeene Bankvereeniging") in 1931, initially mostly as a residential building. It was transformed into offices in the late 1960s and used by Kredietbank, then KBC from the 1970s to the 2010s.
* The former seat of Almanij in [Antwerp](/wiki/Antwerp "Antwerp"), in the historic Snyderhuis (or Snijdershuis) adjacent to [Rockox House](/wiki/Rockox_House "Rockox House") on Keizerstraat, is now offices of KBC's Private Banking division.
### Kortrijk
* The [art deco](/wiki/Art_deco "Art deco") former seat of Bank voor Handel en Nijverheid on Leiestraat 21 in [Kortrijk](/wiki/Kortrijk "Kortrijk") has been repurposed as an annex of [Kortrijk City Hall](/wiki/Kortrijk_City_Hall "Kortrijk City Hall").
### Ghent
* At 118,5 meters it is the highest office in the [Flemish Region](/wiki/Flemish_Region "Flemish Region"). In the new building, KBC centralises its services previously scattered around [Ghent](/wiki/Ghent "Ghent"): Kouterdreef, Kortrijksesteenweg, Bellevue, Zuiderpoort and the education center of [Merelbeke](/wiki/Merelbeke "Merelbeke").
[thumb\|Artevelde Tower in Ghent](/wiki/File:20120226_Leie_and_Arteveldetoren.jpg "20120226 Leie and Arteveldetoren.jpg")
### Brussels
[thumb\|Former Brussels head office of Kredietbank, then KBC on rue d'Arenberg, 7](/wiki/File:Kredietbank_Brussels.jpg "Kredietbank Brussels.jpg")
[thumb\|Former ABB building in Brussels, rue des Poissoniers 13](/wiki/File:Ancien_si%C3%A8ge_de_la_Banque_Agricole_de_Belgique_02.JPG "Ancien siège de la Banque Agricole de Belgique 02.JPG")
* The former Brussels head office of Kredietbank, then KBC on rue d'Arenberg, 7, was originally built in 1912 by [Deutsche Bank](/wiki/Deutsche_Bank "Deutsche Bank") on a design by , with sculpture by [Georges Vandevoorde](/wiki/Georges_Vandevoorde "Georges Vandevoorde"), on the location of the former offices of the Balser private bank which Deutsche had purchased two years earlier. It was acquired by Volksbank van Leuven from the Belgian state in 1928, following the post\-WWI termination of Deutsche Bank's activity in Belgium, and revamped for ABV by architect in 1929–1932\. KBC left it in stages in the 1990s, and it is now an office complex of the [Flemish Government](/wiki/Flemish_Government "Flemish Government") known as .
* The [art deco](/wiki/Art_deco "Art deco") on Rue des Poissoniers / Visverkopersstraat 13 in Brussels, designed by architect and completed in 1931
* The current head office of KBC Group and KBC Bank on Havenlaan 2 in Brussels, was erected in the 1990s to consolidate teams that had been scattered in numerous locations in the city.
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Gamzigrad | 9uojjxaucc55oabu24y0f1cx1ot7tti | 3 | Northern part | ### Northern part
#### Northern Temple
The temple is of the *tetrastile prostilos* type, similar to the Jupiter temple at [Diocletian Palace](/wiki/Diocletian_Palace "Diocletian Palace") in [Split](/wiki/Split_%28city%29 "Split (city)"), built in 305 AD. The remains include a high podium, cross\-shaped crypt, stairway and sacrificial altar. It was dedicated to [goddess Libera](/wiki/Libera_%28mythology%29 "Libera (mythology)")
The architrave, doorposts, podium and pillars were made of green sandstone, frieze of white limestone while the figural capitals were made of marble.
#### Palace One
The palace consists of an octagonal core building, three [peristiles](/wiki/Peristyle "Peristyle") and a smaller bathroom. The vestibulum (accessory hall) is preserved with marble plate and pillars of green serpent brecha and red granite. The floor of the vestibulum is completely covered by a mosaic carpet with a labyrinth in its center and geometric motifs.
The central hall (possible throne) is ornamented with geometrics and picturesque hunting scenes.
The triclinum is ornamented with precious colorful stone tiles (opus sectile) and the entrance is ornamented with a luxurious mosaic with the image of the Greek god [Dionysus](/wiki/Dionysus "Dionysus"). Parts of a sculpture of Galerius depicted as [Pantocrator](/wiki/Pantocrator "Pantocrator") (ruler of Universe) have been found throughout the buildings, a left hand holding a globe of red porphyry was found in the triclinum, the head was found in the south\-east of the complex.
The Palace walls are covered with marble, green porphyry and frescoes. The marble sculptures depicting the Greek gods are made according to 5th and 4th century BC sculptural art.
#### Palace Two
The second palace and a building with a corridor has only been partially researched.
A rectangular peristile in the center is surrounded by premises of different sizes and functions.
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1981 South American Championships in Athletics | qhg3wg628z9q17shsvql6twipm3aj9o | 1 | Medal summary | Medal summary
-------------
### Men's events
| [100 metres](/wiki/100_metres "100 metres") | [Katsuhiko Nakaia](/wiki/Katsuhiko_Nakaia "Katsuhiko Nakaia") | 10\.1A **\=CR** | [Altevir de Araújo](/wiki/Altevir_de_Ara%C3%BAjo "Altevir de Araújo") | 10\.3A | [Luis Schneider](/wiki/Luis_Schneider "Luis Schneider") | 10\.3A |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [200 metres](/wiki/200_metres "200 metres") | [Paulo Correia](/wiki/Paulo_Roberto_Correia "Paulo Roberto Correia") | 20\.2A **CR** | [Héctor Daley](/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Daley "Héctor Daley") | 20\.5A | [Luis Schneider](/wiki/Luis_Schneider "Luis Schneider") | 20\.5A |
| [400 metres](/wiki/400_metres "400 metres") | [Geraldo Pegado](/wiki/Geraldo_Pegado "Geraldo Pegado") | 46\.8A | [Gerson de Souza](/wiki/Gerson_de_Souza "Gerson de Souza") | 47\.8A | [Pablo Squella](/wiki/Pablo_Squella "Pablo Squella") | 48\.0A |
| [800 metres](/wiki/800_metres "800 metres") | [Cristián Molina](/wiki/Cristi%C3%A1n_Molina "Cristián Molina") | 1:53\.6A | [José Luíz Barbosa](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Lu%C3%ADz_Barbosa "José Luíz Barbosa") | 1:54\.7A | [Wilson dos Santos](/wiki/Wilson_dos_Santos "Wilson dos Santos") | 1:55\.9A |
| [1500 metres](/wiki/1500_metres "1500 metres") | [Emilio Ulloa](/wiki/Emilio_Ulloa "Emilio Ulloa") | 4:07\.1A | [Johnny Pérez](/wiki/Johnny_P%C3%A9rez "Johnny Pérez") | 4:08\.0A | [Jaime Punina](/wiki/Jaime_Punina "Jaime Punina") | 4:09\.0A |
| [5000 metres](/wiki/5000_metres "5000 metres") | [Víctor Mora](/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Mora_%28athlete%29 "Víctor Mora (athlete)") | 15:23\.9A | [Silvio Salazar](/wiki/Silvio_Salazar "Silvio Salazar") | 15:51\.4A | [Johnny Pérez](/wiki/Johnny_P%C3%A9rez "Johnny Pérez") | 15:59\.4A |
| [10,000 metres](/wiki/10%2C000_metres "10,000 metres") | [Víctor Mora](/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Mora_%28athlete%29 "Víctor Mora (athlete)") | 31:56\.4A | [Silvio Salazar](/wiki/Silvio_Salazar "Silvio Salazar") | 32:57\.1A | [Hugo Gavino](/wiki/Hugo_Gavino "Hugo Gavino") | 33:30\.9A |
| [Half marathon](/wiki/Half_marathon "Half marathon") | [Víctor Mora](/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Mora_%28athlete%29 "Víctor Mora (athlete)") | 1:10:42A | [Alfonso Torres](/wiki/Alfonso_Torres "Alfonso Torres") | 1:13:20A | [René Moldez](/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Moldez "René Moldez") | 1:14:54A |
| [110 metres hurdles](/wiki/110_metres_hurdles "110 metres hurdles") | [Juan Carlos Fuentes](/wiki/Juan_Carlos_Fuentes "Juan Carlos Fuentes") | 14\.2A | [Wellington da Nobrega](/wiki/Wellington_da_Nobrega "Wellington da Nobrega") | 14\.4A | [Andrés Lyon](/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Lyon "Andrés Lyon") | 14\.4A |
| [400 metres hurdles](/wiki/400_metres_hurdles "400 metres hurdles") | [Antônio Dias Ferreira](/wiki/Ant%C3%B4nio_Dias_Ferreira "Antônio Dias Ferreira") | 52\.3A | [Pablo Squella](/wiki/Pablo_Squella "Pablo Squella") | 52\.7A | [Donizete Soares](/wiki/Donizete_Soares "Donizete Soares") | 53\.0A |
| [3000 metres steeplechase](/wiki/3000_metres_steeplechase "3000 metres steeplechase") | [Emilio Ulloa](/wiki/Emilio_Ulloa "Emilio Ulloa") | 9:53\.2A | [Johnny Pérez](/wiki/Johnny_P%C3%A9rez "Johnny Pérez") | 9:54\.2A | [Elói Schleder](/wiki/El%C3%B3i_Schleder "Elói Schleder") | 10:19\.8A |
| [4 × 100 metres relay](/wiki/4_%C3%97_100_metres_relay "4 × 100 metres relay") | [Paulo Correia](/wiki/Paulo_Roberto_Correia "Paulo Roberto Correia")[Paulo Lima](/wiki/Paulo_Lima_%28athlete%29 "Paulo Lima (athlete)")[Katsuhiko Nakaia](/wiki/Katsuhiko_Nakaia "Katsuhiko Nakaia")[Altevir de Araújo](/wiki/Altevir_de_Ara%C3%BAjo "Altevir de Araújo") | 39\.6A **CR** | [Luis Alberto Schneider](/wiki/Luis_Alberto_Schneider "Luis Alberto Schneider")[Francisco Pichott](/wiki/Francisco_Pichott "Francisco Pichott")[Héctor Fernández](/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Fern%C3%A1ndez "Héctor Fernández")[Juan Carlos Fuentes](/wiki/Juan_Carlos_Fuentes "Juan Carlos Fuentes") | 40\.4A | [Giorgio Mautino](/wiki/Giorgio_Mautino "Giorgio Mautino")[Ronald Raborg](/wiki/Ronald_Raborg "Ronald Raborg")[José Luis Valverde](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Valverde "José Luis Valverde")[Marco Mautino](/wiki/Marco_Mautino "Marco Mautino") | 40\.8A |
| [4 × 400 metres relay](/wiki/4_%C3%97_400_metres_relay "4 × 400 metres relay") | [Agberto Guimarães](/wiki/Agberto_Guimar%C3%A3es "Agberto Guimarães")[Geraldo Pegado](/wiki/Geraldo_Pegado "Geraldo Pegado")[Gerson de Souza](/wiki/Gerson_de_Souza "Gerson de Souza")[José Luíz Barbosa](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Lu%C3%ADz_Barbosa "José Luíz Barbosa") | 3:09\.5A | [Rodrigo Muñoz](/wiki/Rodrigo_Mu%C3%B1oz_%28athlete%29 "Rodrigo Muñoz (athlete)")[Pablo Squella](/wiki/Pablo_Squella "Pablo Squella")[Francisco Pichott](/wiki/Francisco_Pichott "Francisco Pichott")[Emilio Ulloa](/wiki/Emilio_Ulloa "Emilio Ulloa") | 3:11\.8A | [Jorge Díaz](/wiki/Jorge_D%C3%ADaz_%28athlete%29 "Jorge Díaz (athlete)")[Nicolas Glass](/wiki/Nicolas_Glass "Nicolas Glass")[Rapez Capuano](/wiki/Rapez_Capuano "Rapez Capuano")[Carlos Capuano](/wiki/Carlos_Capuano "Carlos Capuano") | 3:12\.2A |
| [20 kilometres road walk](/wiki/20_kilometres_road_walk "20 kilometres road walk") | [Osvaldo Morejón](/wiki/Osvaldo_Morej%C3%B3n "Osvaldo Morejón") | 1:51:22A | [Ernesto Alfaro](/wiki/Ernesto_Alfaro "Ernesto Alfaro") | 1:52:52A | [Waldemar da Silva](/wiki/Waldemar_da_Silva "Waldemar da Silva") | 1:53:10A |
| [High jump](/wiki/High_jump "High jump") | [Jorge Archanjo](/wiki/Jorge_Archanjo "Jorge Archanjo") | 2\.15A **CR** | [Cláudio Freire](/wiki/Cl%C3%A1udio_Freire "Cláudio Freire") | 2\.10A | [Daniel Wolfberg](/wiki/Daniel_Wolfberg "Daniel Wolfberg") | 2\.05A |
| [Pole vault](/wiki/Pole_vault "Pole vault") | [Fernando Hoces](/wiki/Fernando_Hoces "Fernando Hoces") | 4\.90A **CR** | [Fernando Ruocco](/wiki/Fernando_Ruocco "Fernando Ruocco") | 4\.70A | [Renato Bortolocci](/wiki/Renato_Bortolocci "Renato Bortolocci") | 4\.60A |
| [Long jump](/wiki/Long_jump "Long jump") | [Francisco Pichott](/wiki/Francisco_Pichott "Francisco Pichott") | 7\.55A | [Luís de Souza](/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_de_Souza "Luís de Souza") | 7\.25A | [Cláudio Flores](/wiki/Cl%C3%A1udio_Flores "Cláudio Flores") | 7\.25A |
| [Triple jump](/wiki/Triple_jump "Triple jump") | [João Carlos de Oliveira](/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Carlos_de_Oliveira "João Carlos de Oliveira") | 17\.05A **CR** | [Francisco Pichott](/wiki/Francisco_Pichott "Francisco Pichott") | 16\.23A | [Ángel Gagliano](/wiki/%C3%81ngel_Gagliano "Ángel Gagliano") | 15\.95A |
| [Shot put](/wiki/Shot_put "Shot put") | [Gert Weil](/wiki/Gert_Weil "Gert Weil") | 17\.48A | [Juan Turri](/wiki/Juan_Turri "Juan Turri") | 16\.54A | [José Jacques](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Jacques "José Jacques") | 16\.31A |
| [Discus throw](/wiki/Discus_throw "Discus throw") | [José Jacques](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Jacques "José Jacques") | 52\.10A | [Alejandro Serrano](/wiki/Alejandro_Serrano "Alejandro Serrano") | 48\.94A | [Andrés Pérez](/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_P%C3%A9rez_%28athlete%29 "Andrés Pérez (athlete)") | 45\.44A |
| [Hammer throw](/wiki/Hammer_throw "Hammer throw") | [Ivam Bertelli](/wiki/Ivam_Bertelli "Ivam Bertelli") | 62\.40A | [Celso de Moraes](/wiki/Celso_de_Moraes "Celso de Moraes") | 61\.22A | [Daniel Gómez](/wiki/Daniel_G%C3%B3mez_%28hammer_thrower%29 "Daniel Gómez (hammer thrower)") | 59\.72A |
| [Javelin throw](/wiki/Javelin_throw "Javelin throw") | [José de Souza](/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Souza_%28javelin_thrower%29 "José de Souza (javelin thrower)") | 75\.02A **CR** | [Luis Lucumí](/wiki/Luis_Lucum%C3%AD "Luis Lucumí") | 71\.76A | [Amilcar de Barros](/wiki/Amilcar_de_Barros "Amilcar de Barros") | 70\.12A |
| [Decathlon](/wiki/Decathlon "Decathlon") | [Paulo Lima](/wiki/Paulo_Lima_%28athlete%29 "Paulo Lima (athlete)") | 7383A | [Claudio Escauriza](/wiki/Claudio_Escauriza "Claudio Escauriza") | 6702A | [Fernando Brito](/wiki/Fernando_Brito "Fernando Brito") | 6607A |
### Women's events
| [100 metres](/wiki/100_metres "100 metres") | [Carmela Bolívar](/wiki/Carmela_Bol%C3%ADvar "Carmela Bolívar") | 11\.2A **CR** | [Daisy Salas](/wiki/Daisy_Salas "Daisy Salas") | 11\.4A | [Sueli Machado](/wiki/Sueli_Machado "Sueli Machado") | 11\.4A |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [200 metres](/wiki/200_metres "200 metres") | [Eucaris Caicedo](/wiki/Eucaris_Caicedo "Eucaris Caicedo") | 23\.6A | [Sueli Machado](/wiki/Sueli_Machado "Sueli Machado") | 23\.8A | [Carmela Bolívar](/wiki/Carmela_Bol%C3%ADvar "Carmela Bolívar") | 24\.0A |
| [400 metres](/wiki/400_metres "400 metres") | [Eucaris Caicedo](/wiki/Eucaris_Caicedo "Eucaris Caicedo") | 53\.6A **CR** | [Tânia Miranda](/wiki/T%C3%A2nia_Miranda "Tânia Miranda") | 55\.7A | [Silvia Augsburger](/wiki/Silvia_Augsburger "Silvia Augsburger") | 56\.0A |
| [800 metres](/wiki/800_metres "800 metres") | [Gloria González](/wiki/Gloria_Gonz%C3%A1lez_%28athlete%29 "Gloria González (athlete)") | 2:17\.7A | [Luz Villa](/wiki/Luz_Villa "Luz Villa") | 2:19\.1A | [Sandra Ferreira](/wiki/Sandra_Ferreira "Sandra Ferreira") | 2:21\.5A |
| [1500 metres](/wiki/1500_metres "1500 metres") | [Norma Vallejos](/wiki/Norma_Vallejos "Norma Vallejos") | 4:57\.9A | [Nancy Chiliquinga](/wiki/Nancy_Chiliquinga "Nancy Chiliquinga") | 5:01\.9A | [Mery Rojas](/wiki/Mery_Rojas "Mery Rojas") | 5:04\.0A |
| [3000 metres](/wiki/3000_metres "3000 metres") | [Maricruz Sangines](/wiki/Maricruz_Sangines "Maricruz Sangines") | 11:04\.2A **CR** | [Norma Vallejos](/wiki/Norma_Vallejos "Norma Vallejos") | 11:09\.0A | [Mery Rojas](/wiki/Mery_Rojas "Mery Rojas") | 11:20\.5A |
| [100 metres hurdles](/wiki/100_metres_hurdles "100 metres hurdles") | [Juraciara da Silva](/wiki/Juraciara_da_Silva "Juraciara da Silva") | 13\.5A **CR** | [Nancy Vallecilla](/wiki/Nancy_Vallecilla "Nancy Vallecilla") | 13\.8A | [Beatriz Capotosto](/wiki/Beatriz_Capotosto "Beatriz Capotosto") | 13\.9A |
| [400 metres hurdles](/wiki/400_metres_hurdles "400 metres hurdles") | [Conceição Geremias](/wiki/Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Geremias "Conceição Geremias") | 60\.0A **CR** | [Nancy Vallecilla](/wiki/Nancy_Vallecilla "Nancy Vallecilla") | 62\.2A | [Maria Ferreira](/wiki/Maria_Ferreira "Maria Ferreira") | 62\.7A |
| [4 × 100 metres relay](/wiki/4_%C3%97_100_metres_relay "4 × 100 metres relay") | [Conceição Geremias](/wiki/Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Geremias "Conceição Geremias")[Sueli Ferreira](/wiki/Sueli_Ferreira "Sueli Ferreira")[Sheila de Oliveira](/wiki/Sheila_de_Oliveira "Sheila de Oliveira")[Juraciara da Silva](/wiki/Juraciara_da_Silva "Juraciara da Silva") | 45\.3A **CR** | [Carmela Bolivár](/wiki/Carmela_Boliv%C3%A1r "Carmela Bolivár")[Brigitte Winter](/wiki/Brigitte_Winter "Brigitte Winter")[Maria Bustios](/wiki/Maria_Bustios "Maria Bustios")[Rocío Roca](/wiki/Roc%C3%ADo_Roca "Rocío Roca") | 46\.7A (NR) | [Beatriz Capotosto](/wiki/Beatriz_Capotosto "Beatriz Capotosto")[Araceli Bruschini](/wiki/Araceli_Bruschini "Araceli Bruschini")[Marisol Besada](/wiki/Marisol_Besada "Marisol Besada")[Susana Jenkins](/wiki/Susana_Jenkins "Susana Jenkins") | 46\.9A |
| [4 × 400 metres relay](/wiki/4_%C3%97_400_metres_relay "4 × 400 metres relay") | [Tânia Miranda](/wiki/T%C3%A2nia_Miranda "Tânia Miranda")[Elba Barbosa](/wiki/Elba_Barbosa "Elba Barbosa")[Maria do Carmo Fialho](/wiki/Maria_do_Carmo_Fialho "Maria do Carmo Fialho")[Sueli Ferreira](/wiki/Sueli_Ferreira "Sueli Ferreira") | 3:49\.4A | [Silvia Augsburger](/wiki/Silvia_Augsburger "Silvia Augsburger")[Silvia Augsburger](/wiki/Silvia_Augsburger "Silvia Augsburger")[Marcela López](/wiki/Marcela_L%C3%B3pez_%28athlete%29 "Marcela López (athlete)")[Anabella Dal Lago](/wiki/Anabella_Dal_Lago "Anabella Dal Lago") | 3:51\.0A | [Nancy González](/wiki/Nancy_Gonz%C3%A1lez_%28athlete%29 "Nancy González (athlete)")[Leslie Cooper](/wiki/Leslie_Cooper "Leslie Cooper")[Graciela Mardones](/wiki/Graciela_Mardones "Graciela Mardones")[Patricia Pérez](/wiki/Patricia_P%C3%A9rez_%28athlete%29 "Patricia Pérez (athlete)") | 3:59\.3A |
| [High jump](/wiki/High_jump "High jump") | [Ana Maria Marcón](/wiki/Ana_Maria_Marc%C3%B3n "Ana Maria Marcón") | 1\.84A **CR** | [Beatriz Bonfim](/wiki/Beatriz_Bonfim "Beatriz Bonfim") | 1\.77A | [Liliana Arigoni](/wiki/Liliana_Arigoni "Liliana Arigoni") | 1\.71A |
| [Long jump](/wiki/Long_jump "Long jump") | [Conceição Geremias](/wiki/Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Geremias "Conceição Geremias") | 6\.26A **CR** | [Araceli Bruschini](/wiki/Araceli_Bruschini "Araceli Bruschini") | 6\.22A | [Graciela Acosta](/wiki/Graciela_Acosta "Graciela Acosta") | 5\.97A |
| [Shot put](/wiki/Shot_put "Shot put") | [Marinalva dos Santos](/wiki/Marinalva_dos_Santos "Marinalva dos Santos") | 14\.80A | [Maria Fernandes](/wiki/Maria_Fernandes_%28shot_putter%29 "Maria Fernandes (shot putter)") | 13\.18A | [Patricia Guerrero](/wiki/Patricia_Guerrero_%28athlete%29 "Patricia Guerrero (athlete)") | 12\.97A |
| [Discus throw](/wiki/Discus_throw "Discus throw") | [Odete Domingos](/wiki/Odete_Domingos "Odete Domingos") | 47\.62A | [Selene Saldarriaga](/wiki/Selene_Saldarriaga "Selene Saldarriaga") | 44\.22A | [Gloria Martínez](/wiki/Gloria_Mart%C3%ADnez "Gloria Martínez") | 41\.36A |
| [Javelin throw](/wiki/Javelin_throw "Javelin throw") | [Marli dos Santos](/wiki/Marli_dos_Santos "Marli dos Santos") | 50\.52A | [Carolina Weil](/wiki/Carolina_Weil "Carolina Weil") | 49\.96A | [Ana María Campillay](/wiki/Ana_Mar%C3%ADa_Campillay "Ana María Campillay") | 47\.70A |
| [Heptathlon](/wiki/Heptathlon "Heptathlon") | [Yvonne Neddermann](/wiki/Yvonne_Neddermann "Yvonne Neddermann") | 5451A **CR** | [Olga Verissimo](/wiki/Olga_Verissimo "Olga Verissimo") | 5116A | [Paola Raab](/wiki/Paola_Raab "Paola Raab") | 5081 |
A \= affected by altitude
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Geoff Murphy | 8f5k7oz0o03yt0vn9xuvc2b52mhc3fx | 6 | Filmography | Filmography
-----------
* 1969 *[Tank Busters](/wiki/Tank_Busters_%28film%29 "Tank Busters (film)")* (TV, 31 minutes)
* 1974 *[Uenuku](/wiki/Uenuku_%28film%29 "Uenuku (film)")* (TV, 37 minutes)
* 1977 *[Wild Man](/wiki/Wild_Man_%28film%29 "Wild Man (film)")* (75 minutes)
* 1977 *[Dagg Day Afternoon](/wiki/Dagg_Day_Afternoon "Dagg Day Afternoon")* (30 minutes)
* 1981 *[Goodbye Pork Pie](/wiki/Goodbye_Pork_Pie "Goodbye Pork Pie")*
* 1983 *[Utu](/wiki/Utu_%28film%29 "Utu (film)")*
* 1985 *[The Quiet Earth](/wiki/The_Quiet_Earth_%28film%29 "The Quiet Earth (film)")*
* 1988 *[Never Say Die](/wiki/Never_Say_Die_%281988_film%29 "Never Say Die (1988 film)")*
* 1989 *[Red King, White Knight](/wiki/Red_King%2C_White_Knight "Red King, White Knight")*
* 1990 *[Young Guns II](/wiki/Young_Guns_II "Young Guns II")*
* 1992 *[Freejack](/wiki/Freejack "Freejack")*
* 1993 *[Blind Side](/wiki/Blind_Side_%28HBO_film%29 "Blind Side (HBO film)")* ([HBO](/wiki/HBO "HBO"))
* 1994 *[The Last Outlaw](/wiki/The_Last_Outlaw_%28TV%29 "The Last Outlaw (TV)")*
* 1995 *[Under Siege 2: Dark Territory](/wiki/Under_Siege_2:Dark_Territory "Dark Territory")*
* 1996 *[Don't Look Back](/wiki/Don%27t_Look_Back_%281996_film%29 "Don't Look Back (1996 film)")*
* 1997 *[The Magnificent Seven](/wiki/The_Magnificent_Seven_%28TV_series%29 "The Magnificent Seven (TV series)")* – TV pilot
* 1997 *[Dante's Peak](/wiki/Dante%27s_Peak "Dante's Peak")* – 2nd Unit Director
* 1999 *[Fortress 2](/wiki/Fortress_2:Re-Entry "Re-Entry")*
* 2000 *[Race Against Time](/wiki/Race_Against_Time_%28film%29 "Race Against Time (film)")*
* 2001 *[Blerta Revisited](/wiki/Blerta_Revisited "Blerta Revisited")* (documentary)
* 2001 *[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring](/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring "The Fellowship of the Ring")* – 2nd Unit Director
* 2002 *[The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers](/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:The_Two_Towers "The Two Towers")* – 2nd Unit Director
* 2003 *[The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King](/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:The_Return_of_the_King "The Return of the King")* – 2nd Unit Director
* 2004 *[Spooked](/wiki/Spooked_%28film%29 "Spooked (film)")*
* 2005 *[XXX: State of the Union](/wiki/XXX:State_of_the_Union "State of the Union")* – 2nd Unit Director
* 2009 *[Tales of Mystery and Imagination](/wiki/Tales_of_Mystery_and_Imagination_%282009_film%29 "Tales of Mystery and Imagination (2009 film)")*
| What is Spooked (film) about? | false | [
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Tokio Hotel discography | cjwdgk693fhoh3lnax9hawny56rjmrb | 9 | Music videos | ### Music videos
| Title | Year | Director(s) |
|"Durch den Monsun"
2005
Sandra Marschner |
|"Schrei"
Zoran Bihac |
|"Rette mich"
2006
Katja Kuhl |
|"Der letzte Tag"
Daniel Warwick \& Christopher Häring
|"Wir schließen uns ein"
|"Übers Ende der Welt"
2007
|"Spring nicht"
Jörn Heitmann |
|"Monsoon"
Daniel Siegler |
|"Ready, Set, Go!"
Christopher Häring \& Daniel Warwick |
|"An deiner Seite (Ich bin da)"
[Hoffmann](/wiki/Peter_Hoffmann "Peter Hoffmann"), Benzner, Roth \& [Jost](/wiki/David_Jost "David Jost")
|"By Your Side"
|"1000 Meere"
Daniel Siegler
|"1000 Oceans"
|"Scream"
Katja Kuhl |
|"Don't Jump"
2008 |
Ingo Georgi |
|"Automatisch"
2009
Craig Wessels
|"Automatic"
|"World Behind My Wall"
2010
Daniel Wolfe
|"Lass uns laufen"
|"Hurricanes And Suns"
Hoffmann, Benzner, Roth \& Jost
|"Mädchen aus dem All"
|"Run, Run, Run"
2014
Gianluca Fellini |
|"Girl Got a Gun"
Kris Moyes |
|"Love Who Loves You Back"
Marc Klasfeld |
|"Feel It All"
2015 |
Mattias Erik Johansson |
|"Something New"
2017
Kris Moyes |
|"What If"
Barış Aydınlı |
|"Boy Don't Cry"
Barış Aladağ |
|"Easy"
Dominik Wilzok |
|"Melancholic Paradise"
2019
Unknown |
|"When It Rains It Pours"
Barış Aladağ
|"Chateau"
|"Durch den Monsun 2020"
2020
Kris Moyes
|"Monsoon 2020"
|"White Lies"
2021
Barış Aladağ
|"Behind Blue Eyes"
|"Bad Love"
2022
Laurent Noichl |
|"HIM"
Barış Aladağ |
|"When We Were Younger"
Unknown |
|"Just a Moment"
Unknown |
| What is the title of the first music video released in 2014? | false | [
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Outagamie County Health Center | 626xru3npvf8ac2uad7xbvyopouqyi4 | 0 | Introduction |
**Outagamie County Health Center**, established in 1889, was a psychiatric hospital serving [Outagamie County](/wiki/Outagamie_County%2C_Wisconsin "Outagamie County, Wisconsin"), [Wisconsin](/wiki/Wisconsin "Wisconsin"). It was first named **Outagamie County Asylum for the Chronic Insane**, then **Outagamie County Hospital**, and finally Outagamie County Health Center.
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20th Kentucky Infantry Regiment | 7cw99gcb9nuy9hbz14ijfgt7vfh6hlg | 2 | Detailed service | Detailed service
----------------
The regiment united at Smithland and was ordered to Louisville, Ky.; thence to Bardstown, Ky., January 1862, and duty there until February. March to Nashville, Tenn., February 23\-March 12; thence march to Savannah, Tenn., March 13\-April 6\. Battle of Shiloh, April 6–7\. Advance on and siege of Corinth, Miss., April 29\-May 30\. Phillips' Creek, Widow Serratt's, May 21\. Bridge Creek, before Corinth, May 28\. Occupation of Corinth May 30 and pursuit to Booneville May 31\-June 6\. Buell's Campaign in northern Alabama and middle Tennessee June to August. March to Nashville, Tenn.; thence to Louisville, Ky., in pursuit of Bragg, August 20\-September 26\. Pursuit of Bragg into Kentucky October 1–22, Glasgow, Ky., October 5\. Battle of Perryville October 8\. Camp Wild Cat October 17\. March to Nashville, Tenn., October 22\-November 9, and duty there until December 19\. Ordered to Bowling Green, Ky., December 19, and duty there and guarding railroad at various points in Kentucky until July 1863\. Morgan's attack on Lebanon July 5\. Regiment mostly captured, at Camp Nelson until July 28\. Ordered to Louisville, Ky., and provost duty there until May 15, 1864\. Ordered to join Sherman's army in the field May 15\. Operations and battles about Dallas, New Hope Church and Allatoona Hills May 30\-June 5\. Ackworth June 3–4\. Operations about Marietta and against Kennesaw Mountain June 10\-July 2\. Pine Hill June 11–14\. Lost Mountain June 15–17\. Muddy Creek June 17\. Noyes' Creek June 19\. Kolb's Farm June 22\. Assault on Kennesaw June 27\. Nickajack Creek July 2–5\. Chattahoochie River July 6–17\. Decatur July 19\. Howard House July 20\. Siege of Atlanta July 22\-August 25\. Utoy Creek August 5–7\. Flank movement on Jonesboro August 25–30\. Battle of Jonesboro August 31\-September 1\. Lovejoy's Station September 2–6\. Ordered to Louisville, Ky., September, and guard duty there until January 1865\.
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Patrick Stump | 6tj74p65w3pu299oi59xsl18nwxpalb | 11 | Extended plays | ### Extended plays
| \+ List of extended plays, with selected details and chart positions | Title | EP details | Peak chart positions | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [US](/wiki/Billboard_200 "Billboard 200") | [USRock](/wiki/Top_Rock_Albums "Top Rock Albums") | [USAlt.](/wiki/Alternative_Albums "Alternative Albums") | [USInd.](/wiki/Independent_Albums "Independent Albums") |
| *[Truant Wave](/wiki/Truant_Wave "Truant Wave")* | Released: February 22, 2011 Label: Nervous Breakdance Media Format: Digital download, streaming | 67 | 17 | 11 | 7 |
| How does Truant Wave's chart performance compare to other digital downloads? | true | [
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Pretty Cure All Stars | jdjo8qnxvdqaq6l3uyhcjquuwi1j014 | 17 | List of series characters | List of series characters
-------------------------
| \+ | Series | Transformation cures | Debut episode | Civillian | Voiced |Partner fairy Transformation Item |
|[Futari wa Pretty Cure
Futari wa Pretty Cure Max Heart](/wiki/Futari_wa_Pretty_Cure "Futari wa Pretty Cure")
Cure Black（キュアブラック） |"No Mark"
1 Nagisa Misumi （美墨 なぎさ/みすみ なぎさ） | [Yōko Honna](/wiki/Y%C5%8Dko_Honna "Yōko Honna") |Mepple Card Commune
Heartful Commune
| Cure White（キュアホワイト） | Honoka Yukishiro（雪城 ほのか/ゆきしろ ほのか） | [Yukana](/wiki/Yukana "Yukana") |Mipple
| Shiny Luminous（シャイニールミナス） | "Max Heart" 5 | Hikari Kujo（九条 ひかり/くじょう ひかり） | [Rie Tanaka](/wiki/Rie_Tanaka "Rie Tanaka") |Porun
Lulun Touch Commune |
|[Futari wa Pretty Cure Splash Star](/wiki/Futari_wa_Pretty_Cure_Splash_Star "Futari wa Pretty Cure Splash Star")
Cure Bloom(キュアブルーム) | 1 |Saki Hyuuga
（日向 咲/ひゅうが さき） [Orie Kimoto](/wiki/Orie_Kimoto "Orie Kimoto") Flappy
Moof Pretty Cure Diamond
Mix Commune
Crystal Commune
| Cure Bright(キュアブライト) | 30 |
| Cure Egret(キュアイーグレット) | 1 |Mai Mishou
（美翔 舞/みしょう まい）[Atsuko Enomoto](/wiki/Atsuko_Enomoto "Atsuko Enomoto") Choppy
Foop
| Cure Windy(キュアウィンディ) | 30 |
|[Yes! PreCure 5
Yes! PreCure 5GoGo!](/wiki/Yes%21_PreCure_5 "Yes! PreCure 5")
Cure Dream(キュアドリーム) | "5"1 | Nozomi Yumehara(夢原 のぞみ/ゆめはら のぞみ) | [Yūko Sanpei](/wiki/Y%C5%ABko_Sanpei "Yūko Sanpei") |Coco
Natts
Syrup Pinky Catch CureMo |
| Cure Rouge(キュアルージュ) | "5"2 | Rin Natsuki(夏木 りん/なつき りん） | [Junko Takeuchi](/wiki/Junko_Takeuchi "Junko Takeuchi") |
| Cure Lemonade(キュアレモネード) | "5"3 | Urara Kasugano(春日野 うらら/かすがの うらら) | [Mariya Ise](/wiki/Mariya_Ise "Mariya Ise") |
| Cure Mint(キュアミント) | "5"4 | Komachi Akimoto(秋元 こまち/あきもと こまち） | [Ai Nagano](/wiki/Ai_Nagano "Ai Nagano") |
| Cure Aqua(キュアアクア) | "5"6 | Karen Minazuki(水無月 かれん/みなずき かれん） | [Ai Maeda](/wiki/Ai_Maeda_%28voice_actress%29 "Ai Maeda (voice actress)") |
| Milky Rose(ミルキィローズ) | "GoGo!"10 | Kurumi Mimino / Milk(美々野 くるみ/みみの くるみ)/(ミルク) | [Eri Sendai](/wiki/Eri_Sendai "Eri Sendai") | Milky Palette |
|[Fresh Pretty Cure!](/wiki/Fresh_Pretty_Cure%21 "Fresh Pretty Cure!")
Cure Peach(キュアピーチ) | 1 | Love Momozono(桃園 ラブ/ももぞの ラブ） | [Kanae Oki](/wiki/Kanae_Oki "Kanae Oki") |Pirun TarteChiffon | Linkrun
| Cure Berry(キュアベリー) | 2 | Miki Aono(蒼乃 美希/あおの みき） | [Eri Kitamura](/wiki/Eri_Kitamura "Eri Kitamura") |Burun
| Cure Pine(キュアパイン) | 3 | Inori Yamabuki(山吹 祈里/やまぶき いのり) | [Akiko Nakagawa](/wiki/Akiko_Nakagawa "Akiko Nakagawa") |Kirun
| Cure Passion(キュアパッション) | 23 | Setsuna Higashi(東 せつな/ひがし せつな） | [Yuka Komatsu](/wiki/Yuka_Komatsu "Yuka Komatsu") |Akarun
|[HeartCatch PreCure!](/wiki/HeartCatch_PreCure%21 "HeartCatch PreCure!")
Cure Blossom(キュアブロッサム) | 1 | Tsubomi Hanasaki(花咲 つぼみ/はなさき つぼみ) | [Nana Mizuki](/wiki/Nana_Mizuki "Nana Mizuki") |Chypre Heart Perfume |
| Cure Marine(キュアマリン) | 3 | Erika Kurumi(来海 えりか/くるみ えりか | [Fumie Mizusawa](/wiki/Fumie_Mizusawa "Fumie Mizusawa") |Coffret
| Cure Sunshine(キュアサンシャイン) | 23 | Itsuki Myoudouin(明堂院いつき/みゅどういん いつき | [Houko Kuwashima](/wiki/Houko_Kuwashima "Houko Kuwashima") |Potpourri Shiny Perfume |
| Cure Moonlight(キュアムーンライト) | 33 | Yuri Tsukikage (月影ゆり/つきかげ ゆり | [Aya Hisakawa](/wiki/Aya_Hisakawa "Aya Hisakawa") |Cologne Heart Pot |
|[Suite PreCure](/wiki/Suite_PreCure "Suite PreCure")
Cure Melody(キュアメロディ) |1 Hibiki Hojo(北条 響/ほじょ ひびき) | [Ami Koshimizu](/wiki/Ami_Koshimizu "Ami Koshimizu") | Dory
Miry Hummy | Cure Module |
| Cure Rhythm(キュアリズム) | Kanade Minamino(南野 奏/みなみの かなで) | [Fumiko Orikasa](/wiki/Fumiko_Orikasa "Fumiko Orikasa") | Rery
Fary
| Cure Beat(キュアビート) | 21 | Eren Kurokawa / Siren(黒川 エレン/くろかわ えれん)/(セイレーン） | [Megumi Toyoguchi](/wiki/Megumi_Toyoguchi "Megumi Toyoguchi") | Lary
Sory
| Cure Muse(キュアミューズ) | 35 | Ako Shirabe(調辺 アコ/しらべ あこ) | [Rumi Ōkubo](/wiki/Rumi_%C5%8Ckubo "Rumi Ōkubo") | Dodory
Shiry
|[Smile PreCure!](/wiki/Smile_PreCure%21 "Smile PreCure!")
Cure Happy(キュアハッピー) | 1 | Miyuki Hoshizora(星空 みゆき/ほしぞら みゆき) | [Misato Fukuen](/wiki/Misato_Fukuen "Misato Fukuen") |Candy
Pop Smile PactCure Decor |
| Cure Sunny(キュアサニー) | 2 | Akane Hino(日野 あかね/ひの あかね) | [Asami Tano](/wiki/Asami_Tano "Asami Tano") |
| Cure Peace(キュアピース) | 3 | Yayoi Kise(黄瀬 やよい/きさ やよい) | [Hisako Kanemoto](/wiki/Hisako_Kanemoto "Hisako Kanemoto") |
| Cure March(キュアマーチ) | 4 | Nao Midorikawa(緑川 なお/みどりかわ なお) | [Marina Inoue](/wiki/Marina_Inoue "Marina Inoue") |
| Cure Beauty(キュアビューティ) | 5 | Reika Aoki(青木 れいか/あおき れいか) | [Chinami Nishimura](/wiki/Chinami_Nishimura "Chinami Nishimura") |
|[DokiDoki! PreCure](/wiki/DokiDoki%21_PreCure "DokiDoki! PreCure")
Cure Heart(キュアハート) | 1 | Mana Aida(相田 マナ/あいだ まな) | [Hitomi Nabatame](/wiki/Hitomi_Nabatame "Hitomi Nabatame") | Sharuru Lovely CommuneCure Loveads |
| Cure Diamond(キュアダイヤモンド) | 3 | Rikka Hishikawa(菱川 六花/ひしかわ りか) | [Minako Kotobuki](/wiki/Minako_Kotobuki "Minako Kotobuki") | Raquel
| Cure Rosetta(キュアロゼッタ) | 4 | Alice Yotsuba(四葉 ありす/よつば ありす) | [Mai Fuchigami](/wiki/Mai_Fuchigami "Mai Fuchigami") | Lance
| Cure Sword(キュアソード) | 1 | Makoto Kenzaki(剣崎 真琴/けんざき まこと) | [Kanako Miyamoto](/wiki/Kanako_Miyamoto "Kanako Miyamoto") | Dabyi
| Cure Ace(キュアエース) | 22 | Aguri Madoka(円亜久里/まどか あぐり) | [Rie Kugimiya](/wiki/Rie_Kugimiya "Rie Kugimiya") | Ai Love Eyes PaletteCure Loveads |
|[HappinessCharge PreCure!](/wiki/HappinessCharge_PreCure%21 "HappinessCharge PreCure!")
Cure Lovely(キュアラブリー) |1 Megumi Aino(愛乃 めぐみ/あいの めぐみ) | [Megumi Nakajima](/wiki/Megumi_Nakajima "Megumi Nakajima") |Ribbon PreChanMirror PreCards |
| Cure Princess(キュアプリンセス) | Hime Shirayuki(白雪 ひめ/しらゆき ひめ) | [Megumi Han](/wiki/Megumi_Han "Megumi Han") |
| Cure Honey(キュアハニー) | 9 | Yuuko Omori(大森 ゆうこ/おもり ゆうこ) | [Rina Kitagawa](/wiki/Rina_Kitagawa "Rina Kitagawa") |
| Cure Fortune(キュアフォーチュン) | 1 | Iona Hikawa(氷川 いおな/ひかわ いおな) | [Haruka Tomatsu](/wiki/Haruka_Tomatsu "Haruka Tomatsu") |Glasan Fortune PianoPreCards |
|[Go! Princess PreCure](/wiki/Go%21_Princess_PreCure "Go! Princess PreCure")
Cure Flora(キュアフローラ) | 1 | Haruka Haruno(春野 はるか/はるの はるか) | [Yū Shimamura](/wiki/Y%C5%AB_Shimamura "Yū Shimamura") |Pafu
AromaPrincess Perfume
Dress Up Key
| Cure Mermaid(キュアマーメイド) | 2 | Minami Kaido(海藤 みなみ/かいど みなみ) | [Masumi Asano](/wiki/Masumi_Asano "Masumi Asano") |
| Cure Twinkle(キュアトゥインクル) | 4 | Kirara Amanogawa(天ノ川 きらら/あまのがわ きらら) | [Hibiku Yamamura](/wiki/Hibiku_Yamamura "Hibiku Yamamura") |
| Cure Scarlet(キュアスカーレット) | 22 | Towa Akagi(紅城 トワ/あかぎ とわ) | [Miyuki Sawashiro](/wiki/Miyuki_Sawashiro "Miyuki Sawashiro") |
|[Maho Girls PreCure!](/wiki/Maho_Girls_PreCure%21 "Maho Girls PreCure!")
Cure Miracle (キュアミラクル) | 1 | Mirai Asahina(朝日奈 みらい/あさひな みらい) | [Rie Takahashi](/wiki/Rie_Takahashi "Rie Takahashi") |Mofurun Linkle Stones
| Cure Magical (キュアマジカル) | Riko Izayoi(十六夜 リコ/いざよい りこ) | [Yui Horie](/wiki/Yui_Horie "Yui Horie") |
| Cure Felice(キュアフェリーチェ) | 22 | Kotoha Hanami / Ha\-chan(花海 ことは/はなみ ことは)/(はーちゃん) | [Saori Hayami](/wiki/Saori_Hayami "Saori Hayami") | Linkle SmartbookLinkle Stones |
|[Kirakira PreCure a la Mode](/wiki/Kirakira_PreCure_a_la_Mode "Kirakira PreCure a la Mode") Cure Whip(キュアホイップ) | 1 | Ichika Usami(宇佐美 いちか/うさみ いちか) | [Karen Miyama](/wiki/Karen_Miyama "Karen Miyama") |Pekorin
Chourou Sweets Pact
Animal Sweets
| Cure Custard(キュアカスタード) | 2 | Himari Arisugawa(有栖川 ひまり/ありすがわ ひまり) | [Haruka Fukuhara](/wiki/Haruka_Fukuhara "Haruka Fukuhara") |
| Cure Gelato (キュアジェラート) | 3 | Aoi Tategami(立神 あおい/たてがみ あおい) | [Tomo Muranaka](/wiki/Tomo_Muranaka "Tomo Muranaka") |
| Cure Macaron (キュアマカロン) | 5 | Yukari Kotozume(琴爪 ゆかり/ことずめ ゆかり) | [Saki Fujita](/wiki/Saki_Fujita "Saki Fujita") |
| Cure Chocolat (キュアショコラ) | 6 | Akira Kenjou(剣城 あきら/けんじょう あきら) | [Nanako Mori](/wiki/Nanako_Mori "Nanako Mori") |
| Cure Parfait (キュアパルフェ) | 23 | Ciel Kirahoshi / Kirarin(キラ星 シエル/きらほし しえる)/(キラリン/きらりん) | [Inori Minase](/wiki/Inori_Minase "Inori Minase") |
|[Hugtto! PreCure](/wiki/Hugtto%21_PreCure "Hugtto! PreCure")
Cure Yell (キュアエール) | 1 | Hana Nono(野乃 はな/のの はな) | Rie Hikisaka | HugtanHariham Harry | |PreHeart
Mirai Crystal
| Cure Ange (キュアアンジュ). | 2 | Saaya Yakushiji(薬師寺 さあや/やくしじ さあや) | Rina Hon'izumi |
| Cure Etoile (キュアエトワール) | 5 | Homare Kagayaki(輝木 ほまれ/かがやき ほまれ) | [Yui Ogura](/wiki/Yui_Ogura "Yui Ogura") |
| Cure Macherie (キュアマシェリ) | 20 Emiru Aisaki(愛崎 えみる/あいさき えみる) | [Nao Tamura](/wiki/Nao_Tamura "Nao Tamura") |
| Cure Amour (キュアアムール) | Ruru Amour(ルールー アムール/るる あもうる) | [Yukari Tamura](/wiki/Yukari_Tamura "Yukari Tamura") |
|[Star Twinkle PreCure](/wiki/Star_Twinkle_PreCure "Star Twinkle PreCure")
Cure Star(キュアスター) | 1 | Hikaru Hoshina(星奈 ひかる/ほしな ひかる) | [Eimi Naruse](/wiki/Eimi_Naruse "Eimi Naruse") |Fuwa
PrunceStar Color Pendant
Star Color Pen
| Cure Milky (キュアミルキー) | 2 | Lala Hagoromo(羽衣 ララ/はごろも らら) | [Konomi Kohara](/wiki/Konomi_Kohara "Konomi Kohara") |
| Cure Soleil (キュアソレイユ) | 4 | Elena Amamiya(天宮 えれな/あまみや えれな) | [Kiyono Yasuno](/wiki/Kiyono_Yasuno "Kiyono Yasuno") |
| Cure Selene (キュアセレーネ) | 5 | Madoka Kaguya(香久矢 まどか/かぐや まどか) | [Mikako Komatsu](/wiki/Mikako_Komatsu "Mikako Komatsu") |
| Cure Cosmo (キュアコスモ) | 20 | Yuni(ユニ/ゆに) | [Sumire Uesaka](/wiki/Sumire_Uesaka "Sumire Uesaka") |
|[Healin' Good Pretty Cure](/wiki/Healin%27_Good_Pretty_Cure "Healin' Good Pretty Cure")
Cure Grace (キュアグレース) | 1 | Nodoka Hanadera(花寺 のどか/はなでら のどか) | [Aoi Yūki](/wiki/Aoi_Y%C5%ABki "Aoi Yūki") | Rabirin | | Healing StickElement Bottle |
| Cure Fontaine (キュアフォンテーヌ) | 3 | Chiyu Sawaizumi(沢泉 ちゆ/さわいずみ ちゆ) | Natsu Yorita | Pegitan | |
| Cure Sparkle (キュアスパークル) | 4 | Hinata Hiramitisu(平光 ひなた/ひらみつ ひなた) | [Hiyori Kono](/wiki/Hiyori_Kono "Hiyori Kono") | Nyatoran
| Cure Earth (キュアアース) | 19 | Asumi Furin(風鈴 アスミ/ふうりん あすみ) | [Suzuko Mimori](/wiki/Suzuko_Mimori "Suzuko Mimori") | Latte Element Bottle |
|[Tropical\-Rouge! Pretty Cure](/wiki/Tropical-Rouge%21_Pretty_Cure "Tropical-Rouge! Pretty Cure")
Cure Summer (キュアサマー) | 1 | Manatsu Natsuumi(夏海まなつ) | [Fairouz Ai](/wiki/Fairouz_Ai "Fairouz Ai") | | |
| Cure Coral (キュアコーラル) | 3 | Sango Suzumura(涼村さんご) | [Yumiri Hanamori](/wiki/Yumiri_Hanamori "Yumiri Hanamori") | | |
| Cure Papaya (キュアパパイア) | 4 | Minori Ichinose(一之瀬みのり) | [Yui Ishikawa](/wiki/Yui_Ishikawa "Yui Ishikawa") | | |
| Cure Flamingo (キュアフラミンゴ) | 5 | Asuka Takizawa(滝沢あすか) | [Asami Seto](/wiki/Asami_Seto "Asami Seto") | | |
| Cure La Mer (キュアラメール) | 17 | Laura La Mer(ローラ・ラメール) | [Rina Hidaka](/wiki/Rina_Hidaka "Rina Hidaka") | | |
|[Delicious Party Pretty Cure](/wiki/Delicious_Party_Pretty_Cure "Delicious Party Pretty Cure")
Cure Precious (キュアプレシャス) | 1 | Yui Nagomi(和実ゆい) | [Hana Hishikawa](/wiki/Hana_Hishikawa "Hana Hishikawa") | | |
| Cure Spicy (キュアスパイシー) | 4 | | | | |
| Cure Yum\-Yum (キュアヤムヤム) | 7 | | | | |
| Cure Finale (キュアフィナーレ) | 18 | | | | |
|[Soaring Sky! Pretty Cure](/wiki/Soaring_Sky%21_Pretty_Cure "Soaring Sky! Pretty Cure")
Cure Sky (キュアスカイ) | 1 | | | | |
| Cure Prism (キュアプリズム) | 4 | | | | |
| Cure Wing (キュアウィング) | 9 | | | | |
| Cure Butterfly (キュアバタフライ) | 18 | | | | |
| Cure Majesty (キュアマジェスティ) | 32 | | | | |
|[Wonderful PreCure!](/wiki/Wonderful_PreCure%21 "Wonderful PreCure!")
Cure Wonderful (キュアワンダフル) | 1 | Komugi Inukai(犬飼こむぎ) | [Maria Naganawa](/wiki/Maria_Naganawa "Maria Naganawa") | Mey Mey | | ワンダフルパクトフレンドリータクト |
| Cure Friendy (キュアフレンディ) | 2 | Iroha Inukai(犬飼いろは) | [Atsumi Tanezaki](/wiki/Atsumi_Tanezaki "Atsumi Tanezaki") | |
| Cure Nyammy (キュアニャミー) | 12 | Yuki Nekoyashiki(猫屋敷ゆき) | [Satsumi Matsuda](/wiki/Satsumi_Matsuda "Satsumi Matsuda") | |
| Cure Lillian (キュアリリアン) | 19 | Mayu Nekoyashiki(猫屋敷まゆ) | [Reina Ueda](/wiki/Reina_Ueda "Reina Ueda") | |
|
| Can you explain the powers and abilities of each Pretty Cure character? | true | [
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Highway Thru Hell | egrksxf9hnnopqhb1p9ndjt1m078kmh | 4 | Fleets | Fleets
------
### Jamie Davis Motor Truck fleet
**Jamie Davis Hope Yard**
* HR 50 – DTU, Bruce "Crazy Horse" Hardy's Former Truck
* 51 – 2016 Freightliner M2 22 ft Century single axle flat deck truck (5 ton)
* TR 96 – 1996 Kenworth
* low bed trailer
* HR 130 2020 Peterbilt 389, Century 5230 Wrecker 30 ton
* HR 136 1994 Peterbilt 379 Holmes DTU
**Golden Yard**
* HR 100 1988 Peterbilt 377 Century 1050 (50 ton), purchased in 2023 as a replacement for HR 56 (40ton Rotator) after it was in a major crash
* 129 – 2017 Chevy 4 door tow truck (Gord Lundeen's truck) (1 ton)
* LR 19 – 2019 F550 Chevron 408 (Jr.'s personal truck)
* TR 128 \- 2016 Volvo ( Currently for sale )
* TR 132 2005 Freightliner Coronado with Landoll trailer (bought from Central Valley Towing in 2022\)
* 133 Peterbilt Green Tractor
**Coastline Trucks**
* TR 37 – 1974 Peterbilt Tractor
* 46 – 2000 Peterbilt DTU (Operated by Ron)
**Out of Service (Project List)**
* HR??? 1985 Kenworth C500 with 2022 century 9055XL (on hold)
* Coastline 50 – 1985 Western Star Holmes 750 (25\-ton, rebuilding, close to completion)
* ? – Holmes 1601 Python (22 ton, rebuilding onto Peterbilt chassis, unknown completion)
* TR 47 – 1979 Holmes 500 (10 ton, awaiting upgrade to Holmes 600, to be renumbered to Coastline 47 its original number)
* TR 52 *"007"* – Kenworth Tractor Trailer (blown engine, supposed to be stretched and receive a 1701\)
* ? – Coastline GM with twin line Holmes 480 unit
* ? – yellow GMC currently tandem axle gas engine
* ? – old Yeller Holmes 750
* ? – 1990 Chevy Silverado with AATAC body (Jr.'s project truck, to be mounted onto a Ford F350 XLT, will be assigned to Hope Fleet)
* ? – 1998 Ford F350 XLT crew cab (new chassis for Jr.'s project truck, see above)
* HR 56 – 1995 Peterbilt 377 Century 1040 (40 ton rotator, suffered a bad crash on Highway 5 near the Coq, in the shop to have hood replaced and frame rebuilt)(Almost done)
* ? – Holmes 1625 Legend (was supposed to go on HR 50 but Jamie needed that truck back on the road, unit in storage until Jamie can get a heavier tractor to go under it)
**Incident Response**
* IR 105
* IR 106
* IR 108 – 4\-wheel drive
#### Jamie's Former Fleet
* R 120 – Rescue truck
* TR 44 – used for parts, see HR 50 above (Project List)
* MR 60 – Army Truck Holmes 600
* MR 62 – Holmes 600
* MR 64 – Peterbilt (15 Ton)
* MR 134 2022 Freightliner M2 Century 3212 16 ton (Sold at NATTS)
* HR 63 *"Mighty Mo"* – Western Star Holmes 850 (40 ton), sold to Coquihalla Towing 2024
* HR 66 – Century/International chassis (25 ton), sold to Columbia towing, sold to Kool Country Towing in BC 2020
* HR 70 *"The General"* – 1980 GMC, Holmes 1801 (45 Ton), sold June 2021 to Hustler Towing in Olds Alberta
* HR 52 – 1999 Kenworth W900 Century 7035 (35 Ton), sold to in 2012 (Never seen in HWH) Peninsula Towing on Vancouver Island (current owner)
* HR 52 – 2012 Kenworth T800 Century 5230 (Adam's truck) (30 Ton), sold to Tonk's Towing in Richmond B.C, 2022 sold to Mario's Towing in Kelowna B.C.
* HR 68 – 2011 Western Star 4900sb Century 2012 5230 (Bought for Scott Bird, then used in Alberta by Colin, Johnny) (30 ton), sold to Berg's Towing in IL, sold to Val\-U Auto \& Towing in Owego, NY, and in July 2021 at Lil Pete's Automotive in Mahopac, NY, Mike's in Connecticut
* HR 116 – 2015 Western Star 4900sb Century 9055 (50 Ton), sold to Reliable Towing Merritt, BC, currently in the Mission Fleet
* HR 117 – 2015 Western Star 4900sb Tri Axle Century 9055 with SP\-850 XP side puller (50 ton), sold to Berg's Towing in Monmouth, IL, traded in to Zip's and then to A\+ Towing
* HR 126 – 1999 Peterbilt 379 Vulcan V70 (25 ton), Wrecker body is a 2015, truck went into service in 2016, sold to Peninsula Towing in Vancouver Island January 2021
* HR 127 – 2019 Mack Anthem, Century 5230 (30 ton) Burned in a fire due to brakes catching fire on a downhill while towing a tractor on May 16, 2022\.
* HR 85 – 1985 KW LW900 Century 1040 (bought from Ben's Towing in 2021\), sold to Steve's Towing, Clinton, British Columbia
* FD\-114 Freightliner twin axle deck truck (sold to peninsula Towing September 2022\)
* FD 131 – 2021 Ford F\-550 22 ft Century flat deck truck (SOLD)
* 48 – 2020 Ford F\-550 22 ft century flat deck truck (sold Feb 2023\) COASTLINE
* 49 \- 2021 Ford Jerr Dan self\-loader (sold Feb 2023\) COASTLINE
**Rotators**
* HR 150 – 2009 Peterbilt Twin axle Century 1075 (75 ton), sold to United Towing Services Inc in Canmore, AB, sold to FIFE in Washington state, then sold to Purdy's towing in Oregon
* HR 150 *"The Famous Rotator"* – 2012 Western Star 4900SB TRI Axle Century 1075 (75 ton), sold to Berg's Towing in Monmouth, IL, traded in to Zip's, July 2021 Ron's Towing Lincoln, IL
**Miscellaneous Former Trucks**
* Coastline 51, sold to Logan Lake Towing
* Coastline TR 43
* FD 121 – Flatdeck, sold to Aggressive Towing
* FD 124 – Rob Mitchell's flat deck truck that was severely damaged in a rollover incident(recovered by Jamie in HWH)
* FD 45 \- Hino flat deck
* TR 57 – Western Star, sold to Van Horne towing
* TR 58 – Western Star, sold
* HU 55 \- International Incident Response Truck
* AC 103
* IR 109
* IR 118 – Toyota Tundra
* IR 104/105 – Toyota Tundra
### Quiring Towing Fleet
* Unit 90 *"The Green Goblin"* – 2007 Kenworth T800H with a Vulcan V100 tri\-axle wrecker with side puller
* Unit 55 *"Plan B"* – 2017 KW T800 V100 Vulcan tandem wrecker
* Unit 95 – 2009 Kenworth T300 single axle, Challenger (20 ton)
* Unit 85 – 2016 Kenworth T800 28\-foot Tandem NRC 40TB Flatdeck
* Unit 50 – 2016 Kenworth T470 26\-foot Jerr\-Dan Flatdeck with SRS10 Side Recovery System (10 ton)
* Unit ?? \- 2021 Ford 22\-foot Deck truck
* Unit C60 – 1973 GMC 3\-ton Holmes 500 Wrecker
* Unit 25 – 1985 GMC Service Truck
* Unit ?? \- 1964 D9 Dozer
* Unit ?? \- 1967 D9 Dozer
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Kennebunk (CDP), Maine | nkrovkv97ufwhrrmyo2t84jqrvip52p | 2 | Demographics | Demographics
------------
As of the [census](/wiki/Census "Census") of 2000, there were 4,804 people, 2,109 households, and 1,284 families residing in the CDP. The population density was . There were 2,295 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the CDP was 98\.31% [White](/wiki/White_%28U.S._Census%29 "White (U.S. Census)"), 0\.17% [Black](/wiki/African_American_%28U.S._Census%29 "African American (U.S. Census)") or [African American](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)"), 0\.08% [Native American](/wiki/Native_American_%28U.S._Census%29 "Native American (U.S. Census)"), 0\.48% [Asian](/wiki/Asian_%28U.S._Census%29 "Asian (U.S. Census)"), 0\.19% from [other races](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)"), and 0\.77% from two or more races. [Hispanic](/wiki/Hispanic_%28U.S._Census%29 "Hispanic (U.S. Census)") or [Latino](/wiki/Latino_%28U.S._Census%29 "Latino (U.S. Census)") of any race were 0\.29% of the population.
There were 2,109 households, out of which 27\.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48\.8% were [married couples](/wiki/Marriage "Marriage") living together, 9\.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39\.1% were non\-families. 34\.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19\.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2\.22 and the average family size was 2\.85\.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 22\.4% under the age of 18, 4\.3% from 18 to 24, 24\.4% from 25 to 44, 26\.7% from 45 to 64, and 22\.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 81\.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 75\.9 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $49,015, and the median income for a family was $60,885\. Males had a median income of $42,206 versus $25,556 for females. The [per capita income](/wiki/Per_capita_income "Per capita income") for the CDP was $26,562\. About 3\.6% of families and 5\.4% of the population were below the [poverty line](/wiki/Poverty_line "Poverty line"), including 4\.7% of those under age 18 and 6\.3% of those age 65 or over.
| What percentage of the CDP's residents are Asian? | false | [
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Santa Cruz | bxo16cg6xymbbfzagkr2hv6u5c4x2av | 25 | South America | ### South America
* [Santa Cruz, Chile](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Chile "Santa Cruz, Chile"), city and commune in the O'Higgins Region
* [Santa Cruz, Aragua](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Aragua "Santa Cruz, Aragua"), city and part of the metropolitan area of Maracay, Venezuela
#### Argentina
* [Santa Cruz Province, Argentina](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Province%2C_Argentina "Santa Cruz Province, Argentina"), in Patagonia
+ [Puerto Santa Cruz](/wiki/Puerto_Santa_Cruz "Puerto Santa Cruz"), town and municipality in Santa Cruz province
* [Santa Cruz, Catamarca](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Catamarca "Santa Cruz, Catamarca"), village and municipality
* [Santa Cruz, La Rioja](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_La_Rioja "Santa Cruz, La Rioja"), village and municipality
* [Santa Cruz River (Argentina)](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_River_%28Argentina%29 "Santa Cruz River (Argentina)"), in Santa Cruz province
#### Bolivia
* [Santa Cruz Department (Bolivia)](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Department_%28Bolivia%29 "Santa Cruz Department (Bolivia)")
+ [Santa Cruz de la Sierra](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_la_Sierra "Santa Cruz de la Sierra"), capital city of Santa Cruz Department
#### Brazil
##### Municipalities
* [Santa Cruz, Paraíba](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Para%C3%ADba "Santa Cruz, Paraíba")
* [Santa Cruz, Rio Grande do Norte](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Rio_Grande_do_Norte "Santa Cruz, Rio Grande do Norte")
* [Santa Cruz do Arari](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Arari "Santa Cruz do Arari"), Pará
* [Santa Cruz Cabrália](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Cabr%C3%A1lia "Santa Cruz Cabrália"), Bahia
* [Santa Cruz da Conceição](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_da_Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o "Santa Cruz da Conceição"), São Paulo
* [Santa Cruz do Escalvado](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Escalvado "Santa Cruz do Escalvado"), Minas Gerais
* [Santa Cruz da Esperança](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_da_Esperan%C3%A7a "Santa Cruz da Esperança"), São Paulo
* [Santa Cruz de Goiás](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Goi%C3%A1s "Santa Cruz de Goiás")
* [Santa Cruz dos Milagres](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_dos_Milagres "Santa Cruz dos Milagres"), Piauí
* [Santa Cruz de Minas](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Minas "Santa Cruz de Minas"), Minas Gerais
* [Santa Cruz das Palmeiras](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_das_Palmeiras "Santa Cruz das Palmeiras"), São Paulo
* [Santa Cruz do Piauí](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Piau%C3%AD "Santa Cruz do Piauí"), Piauí
* [Santa Cruz do Rio Pardo](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Rio_Pardo "Santa Cruz do Rio Pardo"), São Paulo
* [Santa Cruz de Salinas](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Salinas "Santa Cruz de Salinas"), Minas Gerais
* [Santa Cruz da Vitória](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_da_Vit%C3%B3ria "Santa Cruz da Vitória"), Bahia
##### Cities
* [Santa Cruz, Pernambuco](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Pernambuco "Santa Cruz, Pernambuco"), city in the state of Pernambuco
* [Santa Cruz da Baixa Verde](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_da_Baixa_Verde "Santa Cruz da Baixa Verde"), city in the state of Pernambuco
* [Santa Cruz do Capibaribe](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Capibaribe "Santa Cruz do Capibaribe"), city in the state of Pernambuco
* [Santa Cruz do Sul](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Sul "Santa Cruz do Sul"), city in Rio Grande do Sul
##### Other places in Brazil
* [Santa Cruz, Rio de Janeiro](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Rio_de_Janeiro "Santa Cruz, Rio de Janeiro"), neighborhood in Rio de Janeiro
* [Santa Cruz (São Paulo Metro)](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_%28S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Metro%29 "Santa Cruz (São Paulo Metro)"), metro station in the Vila Mariana district of São Paulo
#### Colombia
* [Santa Cruz de Mompox](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Mompox "Santa Cruz de Mompox"), town and municipality in the Bolívar Department
* [Santa Cruz del Islote](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_del_Islote "Santa Cruz del Islote"), island in the Caribbean Sea, part of the Archipelago of San Bernardo
* [Santacruz, Nariño](/wiki/Santacruz%2C_Nari%C3%B1o "Santacruz, Nariño"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz (Medellín)](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_%28Medell%C3%ADn%29 "Santa Cruz (Medellín)"), commune in the city of [Medellín](/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn "Medellín")
#### Ecuador
* [Santa Cruz Canton, Ecuador](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Canton%2C_Ecuador "Santa Cruz Canton, Ecuador"), canton in the province of Galápagos
* [Santa Cruz Island (Galápagos)](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Island_%28Gal%C3%A1pagos%29 "Santa Cruz Island (Galápagos)"), one of the Galápagos Islands
#### Peru
* [Santa Cruz (mountain)](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_%28mountain%29 "Santa Cruz (mountain)"), mountain in the Cordillera Blanca
* [Santa Cruz District, Alto Amazonas](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_District%2C_Alto_Amazonas "Santa Cruz District, Alto Amazonas"), district of Alto Amazonas Province
* [Santa Cruz District, Ancash](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_District%2C_Ancash "Santa Cruz District, Ancash"), district of Huaylas Province
* [Santa Cruz de Andamarca District](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Andamarca_District "Santa Cruz de Andamarca District"), district of Huaral Province
* [Santa Cruz de Chuca District](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Chuca_District "Santa Cruz de Chuca District"), district of Santiago de Chuco Province
* [Santa Cruz de Cocachacra District](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Cocachacra_District "Santa Cruz de Cocachacra District"), district of Huarochirí Province
* [Santa Cruz de Flores District](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Flores_District "Santa Cruz de Flores District"), district of Cañete Province
* [Santa Cruz District, Palpa](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_District%2C_Palpa "Santa Cruz District, Palpa"), district of Palpa Province
* [Santa Cruz District, Santa Cruz](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_District%2C_Santa_Cruz "Santa Cruz District, Santa Cruz"), district and capital of Santa Cruz Province
* [Santa Cruz de Toledo District](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Toledo_District "Santa Cruz de Toledo District"), district of Contumazá Province
* [Santa Cruz, Satipo, Peru](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Satipo%2C_Peru "Santa Cruz, Satipo, Peru"), a settlement founded by Franciscans in 1673
* [Santa Cruz Province, Peru](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Province%2C_Peru "Santa Cruz Province, Peru"), province in the Cajamarca Region
| What is the name of the province that contains the town and municipality of Santacruz, Nariño? | false | [
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Queens' tombs at Nimrud | s08d33j2py36yr0f9oaf2f3nweycyr3 | 5 | Reception | ### Reception
The discovery of the tombs originally received substantial coverage, including a full\-color spread in [Time Magazine](/wiki/Time_%28magazine%29 "Time (magazine)"), but the attention drifted with the Gulf Wars on the horizon. Additionally, the original reports were largely in [Arabic](/wiki/Arabic "Arabic") and local to Iraq, which limited Western access to them due to an [international embargo](/wiki/Sanctions_against_Iraq "Sanctions against Iraq"). Thus, the queens’ tombs have received limited academic attention.
The Nimrud Tombs are “one of the most important archaeological finds of the second half of the twentieth century,” but the chaos of war and the language barrier has resulted in the tombs often being overlooked and underappreciated in the West.
| Can you provide examples of other archaeological finds that received similar attention? | true | [
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The Onyx Hotel Tour | bfg1xs6z1ewru92oyrodj55pab74iu4 | 9 | Cancelled shows | Cancelled shows
---------------
| \+ List of cancelled concerts, showing date, city, country, and venue |
| --- |
| Date | City | Country | Venue | Reason |
| March 19, 2004 | Rosemont |United States
Allstate Arena |
Knee injury
| March 21, 2004 | Auburn Hills | The Palace of Auburn Hills |
| April 1, 2004 | [Cleveland](/wiki/Cleveland "Cleveland") | [Gund Arena](/wiki/Rocket_Mortgage_FieldHouse "Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse") | Illness |
| May 26, 2004 | [Riesa](/wiki/Riesa "Riesa") | Germany | [Erdgas Arena](/wiki/Sachsen_Arena "Sachsen Arena") | Technical issues |
| June 22, 2004 | [Hartford](/wiki/Hartford%2C_Connecticut "Hartford, Connecticut") |United States
[ctnow.com Meadows Music Theatre](/wiki/Xfinity_Theatre "Xfinity Theatre") |
Knee injury
| June 23, 2004 | [Mansfield](/wiki/Mansfield%2C_Massachusetts "Mansfield, Massachusetts") | [Tweeter Performing Arts Center](/wiki/Xfinity_Center_%28Mansfield%2C_Massachusetts%29 "Xfinity Center (Mansfield, Massachusetts)") |
| June 25, 2004 | [Scranton](/wiki/Scranton%2C_Pennsylvania "Scranton, Pennsylvania") | [Ford Pavilion](/wiki/The_Pavilion_%28Scranton%2C_Pennsylvania%29 "The Pavilion (Scranton, Pennsylvania)") |
| June 26, 2004 | [Darien](/wiki/Darien%2C_New_York "Darien, New York") | [Darien Lake Performing Arts Center](/wiki/Darien_Lake_Performing_Arts_Center "Darien Lake Performing Arts Center") |
| June 27, 2004 | Toronto | Canada | [Molson Amphitheatre](/wiki/Budweiser_Stage "Budweiser Stage") |
| June 29, 2004 | Cleveland |United States
Gund Arena |
| June 30, 2004 | [Noblesville](/wiki/Noblesville%2C_Indiana "Noblesville, Indiana") | [Verizon Wireless Music Center](/wiki/Ruoff_Music_Center "Ruoff Music Center") |
| July 1, 2004 | [Milwaukee](/wiki/Milwaukee "Milwaukee") | [Marcus Amphitheater](/wiki/American_Family_Insurance_Amphitheater "American Family Insurance Amphitheater") |
| July 3, 2004 | [Columbus](/wiki/Columbus%2C_Ohio "Columbus, Ohio") | [Germain Amphitheater](/wiki/Germain_Amphitheater "Germain Amphitheater") |
| July 4, 2004 | [Hershey](/wiki/Hershey%2C_Pennsylvania "Hershey, Pennsylvania") | [Hersheypark Stadium](/wiki/Hersheypark_Stadium "Hersheypark Stadium") |
| July 8, 2004 |[Wantagh](/wiki/Wantagh%2C_New_York "Wantagh, New York")
[Jones Beach Theater](/wiki/Jones_Beach_Theater "Jones Beach Theater")
| July 9, 2004 |
| July 10, 2004 | [Bristow](/wiki/Bristow%2C_Virginia "Bristow, Virginia") | [Nissan Pavilion](/wiki/Jiffy_Lube_Live "Jiffy Lube Live") |
| July 12, 2004 | [Camden](/wiki/Camden%2C_New_Jersey "Camden, New Jersey") | [Tweeter Center at the Waterfront](/wiki/Freedom_Mortgage_Pavilion "Freedom Mortgage Pavilion") |
| July 13, 2004 | [Holmdel](/wiki/Holmdel_Township%2C_New_Jersey "Holmdel Township, New Jersey") | [PNC Bank Arts Center](/wiki/PNC_Bank_Arts_Center "PNC Bank Arts Center") |
| July 14, 2004 | [Burgettstown](/wiki/Burgettstown%2C_Pennsylvania "Burgettstown, Pennsylvania") | [Post\-Gazette Pavilion](/wiki/The_Pavilion_at_Star_Lake "The Pavilion at Star Lake") |
| July 16, 2004 | [Minneapolis](/wiki/Minneapolis "Minneapolis") | [Target Center](/wiki/Target_Center "Target Center") |
| July 17, 2004 | [Tinley Park](/wiki/Tinley_Park%2C_Illinois "Tinley Park, Illinois") | [Tweeter Center](/wiki/Credit_Union_1_Amphitheatre "Credit Union 1 Amphitheatre") |
| July 19, 2004 | [Maryland Heights](/wiki/Maryland_Heights%2C_Missouri "Maryland Heights, Missouri") | [UMB Bank Pavilion](/wiki/Hollywood_Casino_Amphitheatre_%28Maryland_Heights%2C_Missouri%29 "Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre (Maryland Heights, Missouri)") |
| July 20, 2004 | [Nashville](/wiki/Nashville%2C_Tennessee "Nashville, Tennessee") | [Starwood Amphitheatre](/wiki/Starwood_Amphitheatre "Starwood Amphitheatre") |
| July 21, 2004 | Atlanta | [HiFi Buys Amphitheatre](/wiki/Cellairis_Amphitheatre "Cellairis Amphitheatre") |
| July 23, 2004 | [Atlantic City](/wiki/Atlantic_City%2C_New_Jersey "Atlantic City, New Jersey") | [Borgata Event Center](/wiki/Borgata "Borgata") |
| July 24, 2004 | [Virginia Beach](/wiki/Virginia_Beach%2C_Virginia "Virginia Beach, Virginia") | [GTE Virginia Beach Amphitheater](/wiki/Veterans_United_Home_Loans_Amphitheater "Veterans United Home Loans Amphitheater") |
| July 25, 2004 | [Greensboro](/wiki/Greensboro%2C_North_Carolina "Greensboro, North Carolina") | [Greensboro Coliseum](/wiki/Greensboro_Coliseum_Complex "Greensboro Coliseum Complex") |
| July 28, 2004 | [Tampa](/wiki/Tampa%2C_Florida "Tampa, Florida") | [Ford Amphitheatre](/wiki/MidFlorida_Credit_Union_Amphitheatre "MidFlorida Credit Union Amphitheatre") |
| July 30, 2004 | [New Orleans](/wiki/New_Orleans "New Orleans") | [New Orleans Arena](/wiki/Smoothie_King_Center "Smoothie King Center") |
| July 31, 2004 | [The Woodlands](/wiki/The_Woodlands%2C_Texas "The Woodlands, Texas") | [Cynthia Woods Mitchell Pavilion](/wiki/Cynthia_Woods_Mitchell_Pavilion "Cynthia Woods Mitchell Pavilion") |
| August 2, 2004 | [Dallas](/wiki/Dallas "Dallas") | [Smirnoff Music Centre](/wiki/Dos_Equis_Pavilion "Dos Equis Pavilion") |
| August 3, 2004 | [Selma](/wiki/Selma%2C_Texas "Selma, Texas") | [Verizon Wireless Amphitheater](/wiki/Real_Life_Amphitheater "Real Life Amphitheater") |
| August 5, 2004 | [Albuquerque](/wiki/Albuquerque%2C_New_Mexico "Albuquerque, New Mexico") | [ABQ Journal Pavilion](/wiki/Isleta_Amphitheater "Isleta Amphitheater") |
| August 7, 2004 | [Irvine](/wiki/Irvine%2C_California "Irvine, California") | [Verizon Wireless Amphitheatre](/wiki/Irvine_Meadows_Amphitheatre "Irvine Meadows Amphitheatre") |
| August 8, 2004 | [Concord](/wiki/Concord%2C_California "Concord, California") | [Concord Pavilion](/wiki/Concord_Pavilion "Concord Pavilion") |
| August 10, 2004 | [Wheatland](/wiki/Wheatland%2C_California "Wheatland, California") | [Sleep Train Amphitheatre](/wiki/Toyota_Amphitheatre "Toyota Amphitheatre") |
| August 11, 2004 | [Mountain View](/wiki/Mountain_View%2C_California "Mountain View, California") | [Shoreline Amphitheatre](/wiki/Shoreline_Amphitheatre "Shoreline Amphitheatre") |
| August 13, 2004 | [Chula Vista](/wiki/Chula_Vista%2C_California "Chula Vista, California") | [Coors Amphitheatre](/wiki/North_Island_Credit_Union_Amphitheatre "North Island Credit Union Amphitheatre") |
| August 14, 2004 | Las Vegas | MGM Grand Garden Arena |
| August 15, 2004 | [Bakersfield](/wiki/Bakersfield%2C_California "Bakersfield, California") | [Bakersfield Centennial Garden](/wiki/Mechanics_Bank_Arena "Mechanics Bank Arena") |
| Why was there a delay between the Tampa and New Orleans concerts? | true | [
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Colombo Commandos | ngia99ojki6lnvylp6vdd53jjq6ei5j | 0 | Introduction |
**Colombo Commandos cricket team** is one of the five provincial cricket teams which make up the [Sri Lankan](/wiki/Sri_Lanka "Sri Lanka") domestic [cricket](/wiki/Cricket "Cricket") structure representing mainly three districts of [Western Province, Sri Lanka](/wiki/Western_Province%2C_Sri_Lanka "Western Province, Sri Lanka"), the [Colombo District](/wiki/Colombo_District "Colombo District"), the [Gampaha District](/wiki/Gampaha_District "Gampaha District") and the [Kalutara district](/wiki/Kalutara_district "Kalutara district"), and with some nearby provinces. In previous occasions, the province was divided into two halves as [Basnahira North](/wiki/Basnahira_North_cricket_team "Basnahira North cricket team") and [Basnahira South](/wiki/Basnahira_South_cricket_team "Basnahira South cricket team"), which was combined in this season as Colombo Commandos. The cricket team's first participation came during the Twenty20 competition known as the [Inter\-Provincial Twenty20](/wiki/Inter-Provincial_Twenty20 "Inter-Provincial Twenty20") 2016 season which was known as [Super T20 Provincial Tournament](/wiki/2016_Super_T20_Provincial_Tournament "2016 Super T20 Provincial Tournament").
The team plays their home matches in Colombo [R. Premadasa Stadium](/wiki/R._Premadasa_Stadium "R. Premadasa Stadium"), [Sinhalese Sports Club Ground](/wiki/Sinhalese_Sports_Club_Ground "Sinhalese Sports Club Ground") and [Tyronne Fernando Stadium](/wiki/Tyronne_Fernando_Stadium "Tyronne Fernando Stadium") in [Moratuwa](/wiki/Moratuwa "Moratuwa"). [Milinda Siriwardene](/wiki/Milinda_Siriwardene "Milinda Siriwardene") is the captain of the side. [Shehan Jayasuriya](/wiki/Shehan_Jayasuriya "Shehan Jayasuriya"), [Shaminda Eranga](/wiki/Shaminda_Eranga "Shaminda Eranga") and [Niroshan Dickwella](/wiki/Niroshan_Dickwella "Niroshan Dickwella") are some of the other notable current [Test cricketers](/wiki/Test_cricket "Test cricket") and [Limited overs cricketers](/wiki/Limited_overs_cricket "Limited overs cricket") in the national side.
Colombo Commandos won the 2016 Super T20 Provincial Tournament by defeating [Galle Guardians](/wiki/Galle_Guardians "Galle Guardians") in the final.
| How do the provinces that the Colombo Commandos represent compare to other provincial cricket teams? | true | [
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9th (2nd City of London) Battalion, Royal Fusiliers | 9g14pybgxcig1aqwqs0d1rpzu021dgh | 1 | Origin | Origin
------
The origin of the 2nd London Regiment lay in an invasion scare of 1859, when large numbers of Rifle Volunteer Corps (RVCs) were formed across Britain. Among these were the [46th (London and Westminster) Middlesex RVC](/wiki/46th_%28London_and_Westminster%29_Middlesex_Rifle_Volunteer_Corps "46th (London and Westminster) Middlesex Rifle Volunteer Corps") (later the 23rd Middlesex RVC), which became the 2nd Volunteer Battalion of the Regular Army's [Royal Fusiliers](/wiki/Royal_Fusiliers "Royal Fusiliers") in 1883\. When the [Volunteer Force](/wiki/Volunteer_Force "Volunteer Force") was subsumed into the [Territorial Force](/wiki/Territorial_Force "Territorial Force") in 1908, it became the 2nd Battalion of the new [London Regiment](/wiki/London_Regiment_%281908%E2%80%931938%29 "London Regiment (1908–1938)") while retaining its links with the Royal Fusiliers.Frederick, pp. 284–6\.[2nd Londons at Regiments.org.](https://web.archive.org/web/20051226170322/http://regiments.org/regiments/uk/volmil-london/vinf/L02.htm)Westlake, p. 175\.[2nd Londons at Stepping Forward London.](https://www.steppingforwardlondon.org/2nd-city-of-london-battalion-the-london-regiment.html)[Drill halls in Tower Hamlets at Stepping Forward London.](https://www.steppingforwardlondon.org/400220.html)
The part\-time Territorials were mobilised on the outbreak of [World War I](/wiki/World_War_I "World War I") and the 2nd Londons served in [Malta](/wiki/Malta "Malta") and then on the [Western Front](/wiki/Western_Front_%28World_War_I%29 "Western Front (World War I)") in [56th (1st London) Division](/wiki/56th_%281st_London%29_Division "56th (1st London) Division"). It formed 2nd and 3rd Line battalions that fought at [Gallipoli](/wiki/Gallipoli_campaign "Gallipoli campaign") and in [Egypt](/wiki/Sinai_and_Palestine_campaign "Sinai and Palestine campaign") as well as on the Western Front.James, pp. 114–5\.
After the war the TF was reorganised as the [Territorial Army](/wiki/Territorial_Army_%28United_Kingdom%29 "Territorial Army (United Kingdom)") (TA), and the battalion was reformed at its drill hall in Tufton Street, Westminster. The London Regiment had fallen into abeyance in 1916 and the battalions were treated as independent regiments affiliated to their previous parent regiments, so the battalion was now designated 2nd (City of London Battalion) London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), simplified in 1922 to **2nd City of London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers)**. The battalion was in [167th (1st London) Brigade](/wiki/167th_%281st_London%29_Brigade "167th (1st London) Brigade") in 56th (1st London) Division.War Office, *Titles \& Designations* 1927\. These became simply '1st London Bde' and '1st London Division' after 47th (2nd London) Division was disbanded in 1935\.Joslen, pp. 37–8, 227–8\.
The London Regiment was formally disbanded in 1938, the battalion having transferred to the Royal Fusiliers on 31 August 1937 as **9th (2nd City of London) Battalion, Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment)**.Money Barnes, Appendix IV. In that year the battalion moved its HQ from Tufton St to 213 Balham High Road in South London.[Westminster Drill halls at Stepping Forward London.](https://www.steppingforwardlondon.org/city-of-westminster.html)[Wandsworth Drill Halls at Stepping Forward London.](https://www.steppingforwardlondon.org/400231.html)
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Anne-Marie Sandler | mmgtf4oxta7upd2db28abhybeqsljxn | 5 | Representative publications | Representative publications
---------------------------
* Sandler, A. M. (1963\). Aspects of passivity and ego development in the blind infant. *The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child*, *18*(1\), 343\-360\.
* Sandler, A. M. (1975\). Comments on the significance of Piaget's work for psychoanalysis. *International Review of Psycho\-Analysis*, *2*, 365\-377\.
* Sandler, A. M. (1977\). Beyond eight\-month anxiety. *International Journal of Psycho\-Analysis*, *58*, 195\-207\.
* Sandler, A. M., \& Godley, W. (2004\). Institutional responses to boundary violations: The case of Masud Khan. *International Journal of Psychoanalysis*, *85*(1\), 27\-43\.
* Sandler, A. M., \& Hobson, R. P. (2001\). On engaging with people in early childhood: The case of congenital blindness. *Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry*, *6*(2\), 205\-222\.
* Sandler, J., \& Sandler, A. M. (1978\). On the development of object relationships and affects. *International Journal of Psycho\-Analysis*, *59*, 285\-296\.
| What are some key publications by Sandler and Godley? | false | [
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Q69 | bcdhr19b0ap1tnpyx8v8x4q0zigblos | 0 | Q69 | **Q69** may refer to:
* [Q69 (New York City bus)](/wiki/Q69_%28New_York_City_bus%29 "Q69 (New York City bus)")
* [Al\-Haqqa](/wiki/Al-Haqqa "Al-Haqqa"), the 69th surah of the Quran
* [Ocean Ridge Airport](/wiki/Ocean_Ridge_Airport "Ocean Ridge Airport"), in Mendocino County, California, United States
| What are the possible meanings of Q69? | false | [
1,
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Steele Township, Daviess County, Indiana | 94fj9cvkkbbwqmcnxezpxlli36e9ykr | 0 | Introduction |
**Steele Township** is one of ten [townships](/wiki/Township_%28United_States%29 "Township (United States)") in [Daviess County, Indiana](/wiki/Daviess_County%2C_Indiana "Daviess County, Indiana"). As of the 2010 census, its population was 910 (up from 903 at 2010) and it contained 402 housing units.
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2020 Western Premier League season | p8rh1c8krchmk04s2pa40z21utrd0ij | 1 | Background and season summary | Background and season summary
-----------------------------
The previous iteration of the Western Premier League had originally folded at the end of 2012 season when Dubbo Westside and Dubbo Bulls FC all pulled out in quick succession, leaving just three teams in the competition. Talks continued towards the end of 2019 and in the early months of 2020 about reviving the competition[Western Premier League revival won't happen next year](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au/story/6467269/western-premier-league-football-still-faces-barriers-to-return/) in *[Western Advocate](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au)*, 31 October 2019[Sugden would like to see a Western Premier League soccer revival](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au/story/6408170/return-of-western-premier-league-soccer-is-worth-discussing/) in *[Western Advocate](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au)*, 26 September 2019 before the competition's return was officially announced by Western NSW Football in February.[Western Premier League officially confirmed to return in 2020](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au/story/6634607/western-premier-league-officially-confirmed-to-return-in-2020/) in *[Western Advocate](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au)*, 17 February 2020
Nine teams originally nominated for the competition \- former champions Dubbo Bulls and Orange Waratahs, as well as Barnstoneworth United, Lithgow Workmen's, Macquarie United (Dubbo), Orana Spurs, [Panorama](/wiki/Panorama_FC "Panorama FC"), the newly\-formed Parkes Cobras and South Dubbo Wanderers.[Get to know the nine clubs for the revived Western Premier League](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au/story/6644197/get-to-know-the-nine-clubs-for-the-2020-western-premier-league-season/) in *[Western Advocate](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au)*, 1 March 2020 However, due to the [COVID\-19 pandemic](/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic "COVID-19 pandemic"), Waratahs and Wanderers withdraw from the competition before a ball was kicked.[Wanderers all but certain to miss WPL start after restrictions take pre\-season toll](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/story/6714610/south-dubbo-wanderers-left-down-and-out-by-covid-19-restrictions/) in *[Daily Liberal](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/)*, 7 April 2020[Waratahs FC won't play in the 2020 Western Premier League competition](https://www.centralwesterndaily.com.au/story/6801455/its-disappointing-waratahs-fc-opts-out-of-2020-western-premier-league/) in *[Central Western Daily](https://www.centralwesterndaily.com.au)*, 22 June 2020 With two teams withdrawing and with restrictions in place by [Football NSW](/wiki/Football_NSW "Football NSW") and the [NSW Government](/wiki/NSW_Government "NSW Government"), the competition could not kick\-off in April, as originally planned, and restrictions threatened to cancel the WPL's return. But as restrictions were lifted, the WPL got the green light to return in July and it kicked\-off on the fourth of that month with three matches on the same day.[Panorama away to Dubbo Bulls in opening round of Western Premier League on July 4](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au/story/6809366/western-premier-league-to-kick-off-on-july-4-panorama-away-at-dubbo/) in *[Western Advocate](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au)*, 28 June 2020
The first round of matches saw Parkes Cobras (a team formed specially for the WPL) host Orana Spurs at Woodward Oval, Macquarie United were away in [Orange](/wiki/Orange%2C_New_South_Wales "Orange, New South Wales") to face Barnstoneworth United and Dubbo Bulls would face Panorama at Lady Cutler Oval. Lithgow Workmen's had the bye. The Parkes\-Orana match kicked\-off at 3pm, 15 minutes before the game in Orange and an hour before the Bulls\-Panorama match, meaning Cobras' 17th minute opener by Daniel Clarke was the first WPL goal in eight years.[The Cobras first game in the WPL ends in a stalemate](https://www.parkeschampionpost.com.au/story/6820178/1-1-draw-for-parkes-cobras-despite-first-half-dominance/) in *[Parkes Champion\-Post](https://www.parkeschampionpost.com.au/)*, 6 July 2020 All matches in the opening round ended in 1\-all stalemates.[WPL 2020: All teams expect improvement after COVID\-affected build\-up](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/story/6820448/opening-round-special-but-more-expected-after-disrupted-build-up/) in *[Daily Liberal](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/)*, 6 July 2020
The first wins of the 2020 WPL season came in the second round when Barnstoneworth United overcome Panorama 4–2 in [Bathurst](/wiki/Bathurst%2C_New_South_Wales "Bathurst, New South Wales"), Dubbo Bulls won 4–1 away at Parkes Cobras, and Lithgow Workmen's defeated Macquarie United 2–1\.[WPL 2020: Barnstoneworth's strong start sets up 4\-2 victory over Panorama FC](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au/story/6829117/panorama-fc-is-sunk-by-barnies-20-clinical-minutes/) in *[Western Advocate](https://www.westernadvocate.com.au)*, 11 July 2020[Parkes Cobras suffer unlucky 4\-1 defeat against the Dubbo Bulls](https://www.parkeschampionpost.com.au/story/6829997/cobras-upbeat-despite-unlucky-defeat-in-western-premier-league/#:~:text=AFTER%20a%20strong%20performance%20in,Woodward%20Oval%20on%20Saturday%20afternoon) in *[Parkes Champion\-Post](https://www.parkeschampionpost.com.au/)*, 13 July 2020[WPL 2020: Macquarie United suffers 2\-1 defeat at Lithgow](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/story/6831278/late-rally-not-enough-for-macquarie-in-rain-affected-fixture/) in *[Daily Liberal](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/)*, 13 July 2020
At the halfway mark in the season, Macquarie United surprised many by leading the competition by two points over Lithgow Workmen's and Dubbo Bulls, in second and third respectively. The Paul Crain\-coached Macquarie side had a team featuring a number of teenagers, carried over from its Dubbo and District Football Association A grade campaign from 2019\.[WPL 2020: Dubbo's Macquarie United to start season in Orange](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/story/6817761/away-results-key-to-youthful-macquaries-hopes-crain/) in *[Daily Liberal](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/)*, 3 July 2020 Many expected the youthful side to finish last,[WPL season preview \| A look at the seven clubs taking part](https://www.lithgowmercury.com.au/story/6817794/football-is-back-your-western-premier-league-season-preview/) in *[Lithgow Mercury](https://www.lithgowmercury.com.au/)*, 4 July 2020 however, Macquarie would eventually finish the regular season in first place, claiming the Premiers' Plate, one point ahead of city rivals Dubbo Bulls in second.[Macquarie United in reach of Western Premier League minor premiership](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/story/6903760/clinical-showing-puts-minor-crown-within-reach-for-macquarie/) in *[Daily Liberal](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/)*, 1 September 2020 [2020 Western Districts Premier League First Grade Table](http://www.ozfootball.net/ark/States/NSW/2020/WDPLT.html), in *[OzFootball](http://www.ozfootball.net/)*, 7 October 2020
In a fiery grand final, Dubbo Bulls claimed the title with a 2–1 winner over city rivals Macquarie United at [Apex Oval](/wiki/Apex_Oval "Apex Oval").[Scott Fox scores twice as Dubbo FC wins Western Premier League grand final](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/story/6944217/fantastic-mr-fox-delivers-again-as-bulls-claim-western-crown/?cs=113) in *[Daily Liberal](https://www.dailyliberal.com.au/)*, 28 September 2020
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94th Airlift Wing | 1j4lf0vna9cqi414no2xqqfc4v8wcej | 6 | Lineage | Lineage
-------
* Established as the **94th Bombardment Wing,** Light on 10 May 1949
Activated in the reserve on 26 June 1949
Ordered to active service on 10 March 1951
Inactivated on 1 April 1951
* Redesignated **94th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing** on 26 May 1952
Activated in the Reserve on 14 June 1952
Redesignated **94th Bombardment Wing**, Tactical on 18 May 1955
Redesignated **94th Troop Carrier Wing**, Medium on 1 July 1957
Ordered to active service on 28 October 1962
Relieved from active service on 28 November 1962
Redesignated **94th Military Airlift Wing** on 1 October 1966
Redesignated **94th Tactical Airlift Wing** on 1 July 1972
Redesignated **94th Airlift Wing** on 1 February 1992
| Can you provide examples of military operations conducted by the 94th Airlift Wing? | true | [
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Rolls-Royce Exe | lp2p4nap7uxajcfprm39cm56z4c2goe | 0 | Introduction |
The **Rolls\-Royce Exe**, or **Boreas**,This name was dropped due to conflict with the Bristol Aeroplane Company's series of Greek mythology named engines, Lumsden 2003, p.201\. was a 24\-cylinder air\-cooled [X block](/wiki/X_engine "X engine") [sleeve valve](/wiki/Sleeve_valve "Sleeve valve") [aircraft engine](/wiki/Aircraft_engine "Aircraft engine") intended primarily for the new [Fairey](/wiki/Fairey_Aviation "Fairey Aviation") [Fleet Air Arm](/wiki/Fleet_Air_Arm "Fleet Air Arm") aircraft, particularly the [Fairey Barracuda](/wiki/Fairey_Barracuda "Fairey Barracuda"). The Exe was relatively powerful for its era, producing about . This is notable given the relatively small displacement, the [Merlin](/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Merlin "Rolls-Royce Merlin") requiring for approximately the same power level. The [X\-24](/wiki/X24_engine "X24 engine") layout made this quite a compact engine.
The Exe was named after the [River Exe](/wiki/River_Exe "River Exe"), although Rolls\-Royce later transferred the use of river names to its [gas turbine](/wiki/Gas_turbine "Gas turbine") engines.
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Araneus mitificus | e96na5f4efaygnvody8tg4mr61b4m3q | 2 | Description | Description
-----------
[thumb\|left\|140px\|*Araneus mitificus* climbing up a [gloved](/wiki/Glove "Glove") human hand in [Kamakura, Kanagawa](/wiki/Kamakura%2C_Kanagawa "Kamakura, Kanagawa"), [Japan](/wiki/Japan "Japan")](/wiki/File:Araneus_mitificus.jpg "Araneus mitificus.jpg")
*Araneus mitificus* are small spiders and exhibit [sexual dimorphism](/wiki/Sexual_dimorphism "Sexual dimorphism"). The females grow up to . Males are smaller, reaching only , and are generally less colorful than the females.
Their [abdomens](/wiki/Abdomen "Abdomen") are globular and covered with fine hair. They slope abruptly from the mid\-region to the posterior. Two small but distinct [tubercles](/wiki/Tubercle "Tubercle") are present at the rear end. The dorsal surface is covered with white and black patterns that can vary considerably. The front edge usually has a wide black band. In the upper center is a characteristic large kidney\-shaped marking (which can sometimes be a faint vertical line or V\-shaped), from which it derives its [common name](/wiki/Common_name "Common name"). Immediately below it are two small but prominent black pits (fovea). At the posterior half is a series of faint transverse ridges. The markings on the back of the spider can resemble a human face if viewed from the front.
The ventral side of the abdomen is a uniform green. The [epigynes](/wiki/Epigyne "Epigyne") of the females have unwrinkled, very short and thick [scapes](/wiki/Antenna_%28biology%29 "Antenna (biology)").
The [cephalothorax](/wiki/Cephalothorax "Cephalothorax") is reddish, yellowish, or green in color. It is narrower at the front than at the back and also covered with fine [pubescence](/wiki/Pubescence "Pubescence"). The [sternum](/wiki/Sternum "Sternum") is heart\-shaped, narrowing towards the back. It is covered with long, black, spine\-like hairs. They have eight eyes arranged in two recurved rows. The front row of eyes are larger and more recurved than the back row. Dark rings encircle the pair of central back eyes and the lateral eyes are close together and mounted on black tubercles.
The [labium](/wiki/Labium_%28arthropod_mouthpart%29 "Labium (arthropod mouthpart)") is wider than it is long and yellowish. The [maxillae](/wiki/Maxilla_%28arthropod%29 "Maxilla (arthropod)") have almost square shapes and have distinct tufts of hair at the tips ([scopulae](/wiki/Scopulae "Scopulae")). The [chelicerae](/wiki/Chelicerae "Chelicerae") and [pedipalps](/wiki/Pedipalp "Pedipalp") are also yellowish to brownish in color.
The legs are moderately strong and long. They are reddish, yellowish, pale green, to brownish in color. The distal ends of the leg segments have transverse bands dark brown in color. They are covered with long black spines and fine hairs. Its leg formula is 1\-2\-4\-3, with the first pair the longest, and the third pair the shortest.
| What are some potential threats to the survival of Araneus mitificus? | true | [
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Jules Huot | gh41chri00o6nsuk0swlspkstwxcgtt | 0 | Introduction |
**Jules Huot** (January 7, 1908 – February 2, 1999\) was a [French\-Canadian](/wiki/French-Canadian "French-Canadian") professional golfer.
Huot was born in [Boischatel, Quebec](/wiki/Boischatel%2C_Quebec "Boischatel, Quebec") and was the most successful member of a large golfing family, with brothers [Rodolphe](/wiki/Rodolphe_Huot "Rodolphe Huot") and [Roland](/wiki/Roland_Huot "Roland Huot") also enjoying provincial and national success. He served as the head professional at several golf clubs in [Quebec](/wiki/Quebec "Quebec"), most notably at Kent Golf Club for almost 15 years and then at Le Club Laval\-suc\-le\-lac, where he remained for 25 years until his retirement in 1970\.
Huot had a successful tournament career, highlighted by winning the [General Brock Open](/wiki/General_Brock_Open "General Brock Open") on the [PGA Tour](/wiki/PGA_Tour "PGA Tour") – the first Canadian professional to win on the tour, and [Canadian PGA Championship](/wiki/Canadian_PGA_Championship "Canadian PGA Championship") on three occasions, in 1934, 1939 and 1946\. Amongst others, he also won the open championships of Ontario and Quebec. He played in the [Masters Tournament](/wiki/Masters_Tournament "Masters Tournament") on three occasions, in 1935, 1936 and 1940, with a best finish of tied\-33rd in his final appearance. He also represented Canada internationally, including at the [1954 Canada Cup](/wiki/1954_Canada_Cup "1954 Canada Cup") and in the [Hopkins Trophy](/wiki/Hopkins_Trophy "Hopkins Trophy") every year from 1952 to 1955\.
Huot has been widely recognised for his achievement and contributions to golf, highlighted by his induction into the [Canadian Golf Hall of Fame](/wiki/Canadian_Golf_Hall_of_Fame "Canadian Golf Hall of Fame") in 1977, and the [Canada's Sports Hall of Fame](/wiki/Canada%27s_Sports_Hall_of_Fame "Canada's Sports Hall of Fame") in 1978\. He has also been inducted into the halls of fame of the PGA of Canada and Quebec Golf, and had streets named after him in [Montréal](/wiki/Montr%C3%A9al "Montréal") and [Chicoutimi](/wiki/Chicoutimi "Chicoutimi").
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