Kawi
kawi
- Old Javanese language based upon Sanskrit, that evolved in South India and was transmitted to Java
- the poetry is known as kakawine.
- one or several literary or theatrical languages that are not modern Balinese. Now archaic but used in contemporary Balinese readings, poems, chants, and songs that are usually performed in some sort of religious context and in some theatrical performances, usually accompanied by translation into the vernacular. In Old Javanese, the word kawi means classical poet
Usage Examples
⚙ Usage examples pulled from the Virtual Library
In Balinese: Duh Ratnayu: Tembang Kawi Mendamba Cinta (2001)
In English:
In Indonesian: Ngengsap tuuhe kadehdeh tua
In Balinese: Kocap, Patapan Gunung Kawi Bebitra ingih punika genah Mas Pahit ngrereh sunia santukan pikobet sane katiba.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Kocap pangawit kawentenan Patapan Gunung Kawi Bebitra manut ring prajuru adat, Patapan Gunung Kawi Bebitra utawi Relief Bebitra inggih punika tetamian saking Desa Peling sane kapimpin olih Mas Pahit kairing olih patih ida sane mapesengan Wedang Serawah.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Genah puniki sane riin mawasta Katya Amarawati (Biara Amarawati), sakewanten ring abad kaping 16, mauwah dados Candi Gunung Kawi (Kuil Gunung Penyair)...
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Ri kala Raja Anak Wungsu padem, "monumen" ring Candi Gunung Kawi sujatinnyane wantah katur ring Raja Anak Wungsu miwah sane lianan.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Candi Tebing puniki pateh sakadi candi ring Pura Gunung Kawi, Tampaksiring Gianyar.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Ngawit saking Pura Pegulingan, Pura Tirta Empul, Pura Mangening, Pura Gunung Kawi, Candi Tebing Krobokan, Pura Pengukur-Ukuran, Pura Subak Bubugan, miwah Candi Tebing Tegallinggah.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Sakewanten, kalih sejarawan Belanda, inggih punika Bermund miwah Kern ngeniang mantra-mantra punika kacampuh sareng basa Jawi purwa (Kawi) tur kaanggen pinaka mantra pangawit ring sakancan upacara ageng ring Bali.
In English: Catur Weda Sirah is a collection of the main mantras contained in Catur Weda and used most often by the sulinggih (priests) in Bali.
In Indonesian: Namun, dua orang sejarawan Belanda, yaitu Bermund dan Kern menemukan bahwa mantra-mantra tersebut bercampur dengan bahasa Jawa kuno (Kawi) dan digunakan sebagai mantra awal dalam ritual-ritual besar di Bali.
In Balinese: Yéning dumun para panglingsiré ten ajerih ngangkat bambu runcing ngalawan kaum penjajah, sané mangkin ngiring iraga sareng sami krama Bali dados "Pahlawan" malarapan antuk di jumah gén taler sareng-sareng ngastiti mapinunas majeng ring Ida Sang Hyang Parama Kawi dumogi Covid-19 sagerehan matilar ring Pulau Dewata lan makasami kapica karahayuan.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Sakewanten sangkanin sih Ida SangHyang Parama Kawi I Grantang nyidayang ngamenekang.
In English:
In Indonesian: Kemudian di sanalah I Grantang bergelantingan pada tali agar bisa naik.
In Balinese: Saking sisi basanipun, lontar puniki nganggen basa Kawi (jawi purwa) ring lempiran-lempiran kapertama.
In English: Lontar Dwijendra Tattwa is one of the works of religious literature as well as a biography of Dang Hyang Nirartha, better known as Bhatara Sakti Wawu Rauh.
In Indonesian: Dwijendra Tattwa adalah sebuah lontar yang mengisahkan perjalanan Dang Hyang Nirartha dari Pasuruan (Jawa Timur) hingga akhir riwayat beliau di Uluwatu, Bali.
In Balinese: Yéning dumun para panglingsiré ten ajerih ngangkat bambu runcing ngalawan kaum penjajah, sané mangkin ngiring iraga sareng sami krama Bali dados "Pahlawan" malarapan antuk di jumah gén taler sareng-sareng ngastiti mapinunas majeng ring Ida Sang Hyang Parama Kawi dumogi Covid-19 sagerehan matilar ring Pulau Dewata lan makasami kapica karahayuan.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Ditu lantas makasami ngulengang kayun nunas pasuecan Ida Hyang Parama Kawi.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Pinaka cihna warisan budaya kabuktiang saking tinggalan-tinggalan arkeologi sane akeh miwah genah wisata sane nudut kayun para wisatawan minakadi goa gajah miwah candi tebing gunung kawi.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Dang Hyang Nirartha ngripta akeh pisan kakawian ring basa Kawi.
In English: Hanyang Nirartha is a “pujasastra”.
In Indonesian: Hanyang Nirartha adalah sebuah pujasastra.
In Balinese: Ring album Svara semesta Ayu Laksmi nagingin antuk genre World Musik, taler madasar antuk unteng pawongan, palemahan lan parahyangan, sasuratan-sasuratan saking gendingan Ayu Laksmi ring album Svara Semesta kasurat ring limang basa inggih punika: Sanskrit, Kawi, Bali, Indonesia, Inggris.
In English: Ayu returned to Bali in 1992 to continue her studies at the Faculty of Law, Udayana University, and graduated as a Law Degree in 1993
In Indonesian: Ayu kembali hijrah ke Bali pada tahun 1992 guna melanjutkan kuliah di Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana, dan lulus sebagai Sarjana Hukum pada tahun 1993.
In Balinese: Dané teleb pisan ring paplajahan basa Kawi sajeroning Adiparwa.
In English: In 1982, he became the second winner of Composing Geguritan at PKB.
In Indonesian: Di désa juga pernah dipercaya menjadi bendésa adat Désa Sulang
In Balinese: Cakepan-cakepan dané sané sampun kawedar luiré:
Kenangan demi Kenangan (1981) Puisi Seputar Dunia – Terjemahan (1984) Sajak-sajak Timur Jauh dalam Terjemahan (1985) Gumam Seputar Aprésiasi Sastra : Sejumlah Ésai dan Catatan (1985) Perbandingan Kata dan Istilah bahasa Malaysia-Indonésia (1987) Mengenal Sastra Bali Modérn (1991) Kamus Istilah Sastra Indonésia (1991) Wajah Tuhan: di Mata Penyair (1994) Cerita Rakyat dari Bali 2 (1997) Rerasan Sajeroning Désa (Pupulan Puisi Bali, 2000) Duh Ratnayu: Tembang Kawi Mendamba Cinta (2001) Tafsir Simbolik Cerita Bagus Diarsa (2002) Ning Brahman (Pupulan Puisi Bali, 2002) SungaiMu (2004) Somah (Pupulan Puisi Bali, 2008)Niki wantah silih sinunggil puisi kakawiannyané sané mamurda “Patapan I Kedis” sané kamuat ring cakepan pupulan puisi Bali anyar dané sané mamurda “Somah (2008)”
In English: He received a number of awards, including the Bali Sastra Sabha (1999), the Modern Balinese Literature Penatar Charter from the Karangasem Education Office (2002), the Rancage Literature Prize (2004 and 2009).
In Indonesian: Selain itu, ia juga menerjemahkan sastra Indonesia dan Inggris ke dalam bahasa Bali.
In Balinese: Kakawian-kakawian danéné sané mabasa Bali kawedar ring Bali Orti (Bali Post), Médiaswari (Pos Bali), Bali Aga, Jurnal Kawi, miwah Canang Sari.
In English: His Balinese writings have been published in Bali Orti (Bali Post), Mediaswari (Pos Bali), Bali Aga, Kawi Journal, and Canang Sari.
In Indonesian: Karangan-karangannya yang berbahasa Bali dimuat pada Bali Orti (Bali Post), Mediaswari (Pos Bali), Bali Aga, Jurnal Kawi, serta Canang Sari.
In Balinese: Kakawin puniki kasalin antuk basa Jawi purwa (Kawi) olih Mpu Yogiswara duk masan kaprabon Sang Prabu Airlangga.
In English: The compilation is translated into old Javanese (Kawi) language by Mpu Yogiswara during King Airlangga’s reign.
In Indonesian: Kakawin ini diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Jawa Kuno (Kawi) oleh Mpu Yogiswara pada zaman Airlangga.
In Balinese: Rakan Ida sane maparab Ida Putu Maron wantah sang kawi sane ngaryanang akeh kriya sastra taler dados kurator naskah ring Gedong Kertya Singaraja miwah Lembaga Lontar Fakultas Sastra Universitas Udayana.Yadiastun sampun doh ngruruh kawruhan mangda dados dokter kantos ka Nederlandsch Indische Artsenshcool Soerabaia (NIAS) ring Surabaya, Dokter Ida Bagus Rai taler seneng ring tatwa agama.
In English:
In Indonesian: Kakak beliau yang bernama Ida Putu Maron adalah penulis yang membuat banyak karya sastra juga sebagai kurator naskah di Gedong Kertya Singaraja dan Lembaga Lontar Fakultas Sastra Universitas Udayana.
In Balinese: Santukan sane kaapti olih Sang Yogi nenten mabinayang tekening sane katuju olih Sang Kawi inggih punika kelepasan saking kamanunggalan kapining dewa sane kaincepang (sadhana sang kawiswara n asadhya kalepasan I sandhi ning mango). (diterjemahkan oleh @YesiCandrika)
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Basa Kawi utawi Jawa Kuno ketah madue kosa basa sane satata ngawinang rasa kadaut.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Sang kawi nyihnayang anggannyane kasatan tekening kalangwan sane rauh antuk makudang-kudang rupa.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Mpu Tanakung ring kriya sasran idane inggih punika Kakawin Wrettasancaya maosang indik sungsut kayun Sang Dewi sane katinggalin olih jiwatmannyane inggih punika Sang Kawi (mango): mas ningwang toh diwasa tekaping mangwalanglang kalangwan/ tolih ranten rasika kari tibrangarang kandehan kung/ sokagring ring taman agulingan ring hebing nagapuspa/ mandakranta bhramara manangis ring ruhur darpa manghreng// “Uduh jiwatman titiange, sampun sue dados pangawi (mango) ngumbara alanglang kalangwan/ cingakin titiang sane ngajap-ajap/ sungsut, lara ring telenging taman, nylempang ring soring taru nagasari/ ring duhure makebertiosan sinambi nangis ngrieng// Parikan kakawin ring teks baduur punika muatang kruna mango taler lango.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Ida punika sang kawi, sakewanten pinaka yogi sane ngumbara ring sagara miwah giri, pasir taler ukir, pinaka genah sane lango tur maning suci.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Om Swastyastu Pangaksama kahaturang majeng ring Hyang Parama Kawi taler ring para wagmi makasami.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Cerita indik ula (naga) sane kaparik saking teks Adi Parwa puniki prasida ngicenin pangeling-eling i manusa riantukan utama pisan yening ngraketang pakilitan utawi pasawitranne ring sahananing sane karipta olih Sang Hyang Kawi.
In English:
In Indonesian: Kisah ular dalam petikan Adi Parwa di atas mengingatkan manusia mengenai betapa pentingnya menghargai dan menjaga hubungan baik setiap mahluk ciptaan-Nya.
In Balinese: Petani punika sujati manunggalaning rasa sraddha lan bhakti ring Hyang Parama Kawi, santukan Petani punika nunggalang pertiwi lan akasa sané kadulurin antuk lascarya nglungsur wara nugraha.
In English: The farmer unites faith and devotion to God, because the farmer is able to unite the natural forces between land and sky based on a sense of sincerity to always ask for grace.
In Indonesian: Petani itu menyatukan antara keyakinan dan bakti kepada Tuhan, karena Petani itu mampu menyatukan kekuatan alam antara tanah dan langit yang didasari rasa ikhlas untuk selalu memohon anugrah.
In Balinese: Ring cerita punika wenten istilah-istilah sakadi Sang Kawi Swara miwah Ida Batara sane nyihnayang madue pakilitan kapining sasana agamane, utaminnyane indik karmaphala.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Yayasan Kawi Sastra Mandala sane nerbitang pupulan puisi Bali Modern sane mamurda Satria Kuladewa pakardin IGP Antara (1988).
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Sujatine, Pararaton inggih punika cakepan mabasa Jawi tengahan sane laut kasalin basa ring basa Kawi (Jawi purwa).
In English: Pararaton Manuscript is not thick.
In Indonesian: Naskah Pararaton tidak tebal.
In Balinese: Manut ring atur Dewa Ketut Soma, sang sane meled malajahin agama miwah sang kawi saking Desa Satra, Klungkung, ring sesuratan ida sane mamurda "Selayang Pandang Pra Ped" mapanampen, makakalih sengguhan sane mabinayan punika yakti wenten.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Prasasti puniki kasurat nganggen basa Sanskerta lan Bali purwa tur antuk aksara Dewanagari, Bali Purwa lan Kawi.
In English: He is the founder of the Balinese Kingdom in the Warmadewa lineage.
In Indonesian: Dia adalah pendiri Kerajaan Bali dalam trah Warmadewa.
In Balinese: Paling luwung jani ngrastiti Bhakti,
Ring Ida Hyang Parama Kawi, Yadiastun kantong puyung tuara misi,Kapicayang seger wantah ane setata ulati,
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Purna sasi inggih punika tembang mabasa Kawi (Jawi purwa).
In English: Purna Sasi is a song written in Kawi (old Javanese) language.
In Indonesian: Purna Sasi adalah lagu berbahasa Jawa kuno (Kawi).
In Balinese: Kemaon rasa sradha di kenehe, Hyang Parama Kawi pastika maduwe tatujon risajeroning mranane ne minakadi pemanasan global sane sayan-sayan rered, palemahan sane cemer naler ngangsan rered, miwah satata eling mangdane ngulati karesikan.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Ngraris, para kawi ritatkala ngawitin makarya kakawian taler ngamargiang puja ring dewi kalengenagn mangda prasida rauh miwah ngicenin panugrahan.
In English:
In Indonesian:
In Balinese: Iraga wantah damuh sane nenten wenten arti nyane ring ajeng Ida Sang Hyang Parama Kawi.
In English: Slowly I left my boarding house, passing Tugu Jogja, Malioboro, Bringharjo Market, Presidential Palace, Zero Point, Sonobudoyo, Alun-Alun Lor, Kauman Mosque, Kraton, Taman Sari, Siti Hinggil, Alun-Alun Kidul, Plengkung Nirbaya Gading , Benteng Wetan, Kota Baru, and returned to the boarding house.
In Indonesian: Hanya doa dan ucapan dari grup WA.
In Balinese: basa Kawi miwah artosnyane kasediaang ring soang-soang taru.
In English: The original kawi and the translations are included with each plant.
In Indonesian: Bahasa Kawi asli dan terjemahannya disertakan dalam masing-masing tanaman.
In Balinese: Puniki tutur Gong Besi, ngaran wit Dalem Kawi, mogi kauningin olih ragane makasami dados manusa.
In English: Specifically, this lontar also contains a short description of Banaspatiraja, a form of Bhatara Dalem who is worshiped to get taksu (spiritual charisma).
In Indonesian: Secara spesifik lontar ini juga memuat tentang Banaspatiraja, salah satu wujud Bhatara Dalem yang dipuja untuk mendapatkan taksu.
In Balinese: Riantukan sasolahan puniki wantah campuran kasenian Parwa miwah Gambuh saking satawarsa tengahan, basa sane kaanggen ritatkala masolah inggih punika basa Kawi lan Sansekerta.
In English: There is also another kind of wayang wong called Wayang Parwa.
In Indonesian: Ada pula wayang wong jenis lain yang disebut Wayang Parwa.
In Balinese: Because this performance is a combination of medieval Parwa and Gambuh arts, the languages used are Kawi and Sanskrit.
In English: In Tejakula itself, the Wayang Wong standard uses Ramayana characters.
In Indonesian: Di Tejakula sendiri, pakem Wayang Wong memakai tokoh-tokoh Ramayana.
In Balinese: Riantukan sasolahan puniki wantah campuran kasenian Parwa miwah Gambuh saking satawarsa tengahan, basa sane kaanggen ritatkala masolah inggih punika basa Kawi lan Sansekerta.
In English: There is also another kind of wayang wong called Wayang Parwa.
In Indonesian: Ada pula wayang wong jenis lain yang disebut Wayang Parwa.
In Balinese: Ri kawentanan Covid-19 puniki, akeh paplajahan sane kapolihang, wenten masi kadadosan sepat siku, mangdane iraga satata eling teken lingkungan, eling teken krama sane lianan, eling teken kesehatan miwah kabersihan, naler eling ring Hyang Parama Kawi.
In English:
In Indonesian: