Writing prompt: Can We Bring Mobile Phone to School?

Student essay:
Hello! My name is Z, I am not opposition to students bring mobile phone to school. Because mobile phone is convenient that we can use it to make communication to our parents and friends, and it gives our great delight. There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations. Here are my some opinions:
Fristly, if our bring mobile phone to school, we can't use it to play games or cheat in. Secondly, when we are in class, we shouldn't use it. Lastly, mobile phone is valuable and we must to gives it to ourselevs for safekeeping.

Corrected essay:
Hello! My name is Z. I am not opposed to students bringing mobile phones to school. Because mobile phones are so convenient that we can use them to communicate with our parents and friends, and they give us great delight. There are also some problems when we bring mobile phones to school. We disturb teachers and students while using mobile phones, chatting and writing messages on mobile phones waste time and money, and mobile phones are seriously harmful to us when we play games and cheat in examinations. Here are some of my opinions:
Firstly, if we bring mobile phones to school, we can't use them to play games or cheat. Secondly, when we are in class, we shouldn't use them. Lastly, mobile phones are valuable, and we must keep them safe ourselves.

Error analysis:
error_sentence: My name is Z, I am not opposition to students bring mobile phone to school.
correct_sentence: My name is Z.
error: Z,
correction: Z.
error_type: Punctuation Error
error_severity: 2
error_description: ① Punctuation Error: According to English grammar rules, two independent clauses cannot be connected by a comma, a period must be used. "My name is Z" and "I am not opposition to students bring mobile phone to school" are two independent sentences, each with its own independent subject-verb structure, so a period should be used for separation, changing 〈Z,〉 to 『Z.』.

error_sentence: My name is Z, I am not opposition to students bring mobile phone to school.
correct_sentence: I am not opposed to students bringing mobile phones to school.
error: opposition
correction: opposed
error_type: PoS Confusion Error
error_severity: 4
error_description: ① PoS Confusion Error: According to English grammar rules, in a “be + predicative” structure, an adjective is needed as the predicative to describe the state of the subject. In the original sentence, "opposition" is a noun and cannot be a predicative here; it should be changed to the adjective 『opposed』; ② Preposition Error: "be opposed to" is a fixed phrase meaning “to object to”. When changing the noun “opposition” to the adjective "opposed" in the original sentence, the preposition 〈to〉 must be retained to ensure the correct phrase structure.

error_sentence: My name is Z, I am not opposition to students bring mobile phone to school.
correct_sentence: I am not opposed to students bringing mobile phones to school.
error: bring mobile phone
correction: bringing mobile phones
error_type: Nonfinite Verb Form Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Nonfinite Verb Form Error: According to English grammar rules, if a verb follows the preposition 〈to〉, the gerund form is required. In the original sentence, 〈bring〉 in "students bring mobile phone to school" is in its base form, which does not meet grammatical requirements; 〈bring〉 should be changed to the gerund form 『bringing』; ② Noun Number Error: "mobile phone" is a countable noun, and in this context, it refers to the general act of students bringing mobile phones, so the plural form should be used. In the original sentence, the form 〈mobile phone〉 is incorrect and needs to be changed to 『mobile phones』 to make the expression conform to context and grammatical rules.

error_sentence: Because mobile phone is convenient that we can use it to make communication to our parents and friends, and it gives our great delight.
correct_sentence: Because mobile phones are so convenient that we can use them to communicate with our parents and friends, and they give us great delight.
error: phone is
correction: phones are so
error_type: Subject-Verb Agreement Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Subject-Verb Agreement Error: In the original sentence, "mobile phone" is a plural concept in context, referring to mobile phones in general. The predicate verb cannot be in the singular form "is"; according to English grammar rules, the predicate verb should be changed to the plural form 『are』; ② Adverb Error: To make the sentence structure more complete and the meaning clearer, the degree adverb 〈so〉 needs to be added to modify the adjective 〈convenient〉, forming a "so...that" structure to enhance the tone of expression.

error_sentence: Because mobile phone is convenient that we can use it to make communication to our parents and friends, and it gives our great delight.
correct_sentence: Because mobile phones are so convenient that we can use them to communicate with our parents and friends, and they give us great delight.
error: it to make communication to
correction: them to communicate with
error_type: Verb Choice Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Pronoun Error: In the original sentence, "it" refers to the plural noun "phones". According to English grammar rules, a plural pronoun 『them』 should be used to refer to a plural noun, so 〈it〉 needs to be changed to 『them』; ② Verb Choice Error: The expression "make communication to" does not conform to English usage. "communicate" itself means “to exchange information, to talk”, which is more concise and accurate; 〈make communication〉 should be changed to 『communicate』; ③ Preposition Error: "communicate" forms a fixed phrase "communicate with", meaning “to exchange information with...”. The preposition in the original sentence is used incorrectly; 〈with〉 should be retained to make the expression conform to English usage.

error_sentence: Because mobile phone is convenient that we can use it to make communication to our parents and friends, and it gives our great delight.
correct_sentence: Because mobile phones are so convenient that we can use them to communicate with our parents and friends, and they give us great delight.
error: it gives our
correction: they give us
error_type: Pronoun Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Pronoun Error: In the original sentence, "it" refers to the plural noun "phones". In English, the nominative pronoun referring to a plural noun should be in plural form, so 〈it〉 should be changed to the plural nominative pronoun 『they』 to match the plural subject "mobile phones"; "gives" is a transitive verb and should be followed by an objective pronoun as its object. "our" is a possessive pronoun and cannot be an object here; 〈our〉 should be changed to the objective pronoun 『us』, conforming to the requirements of person and case in English grammar.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: There are also some problems when we bring mobile phones to school.
error: having
error_type: Word Redundancy Error
error_severity: 4
error_description: ① Word Redundancy Error: According to English grammar rules, "There are" is a common structure for expressing “existence”. "having" is redundant here; "There are having" is an incorrect expression. Using 『There are』 directly can fully convey the meaning of existence, so the redundant 〈having〉 should be deleted to make the sentence concise and correct.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: There are also some problems when we bring mobile phones to school.
error: phone
correction: phones
error_type: Noun Number Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Noun Number Error: "phone" is a countable noun. In this sentence, it generally refers to the common situation of students bringing mobile phones to school, not a specific mobile phone. According to English grammar rules, countable nouns usually take the plural form when used in a general sense, so 〈phone〉 should be changed to the plural form 『phones』 to ensure consistency in expression with the context.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: There are also some problems when we bring mobile phones to school. We disturb teachers and students while using mobile phones, chatting and writing messages on mobile phones waste time and money, and mobile phones are seriously harmful to us when we play games and cheat in examinations.
error: , we
correction: . We
error_type: Punctuation Error
error_severity: 2
error_description: ① Punctuation Error: According to English grammar rules, two independent sentences must be separated by a period. "There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phones to school" and "we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone" are two independent clauses, each with a complete subject-verb structure. Two independent clauses cannot be directly connected by a comma; 〈, we〉 should be changed to 『. We』, using a period to separate the two sentences, making the sentence structure clear and compliant with norms.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: We disturb teachers and students while using mobile phones, chatting and writing messages on mobile phones waste time and money, and mobile phones are seriously harmful to us when we play games and cheat in examinations.
error: we use mobile phone, chating
correction: using mobile phones, chatting
error_type: Nonfinite Verb Form Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Nonfinite Verb Form Error: According to English grammar rules, the conjunction 〈while〉 is often followed by a present participle phrase as an adverbial of time. The expression "while we use mobile phone" in the original sentence does not conform to this rule; 〈we use〉 should be changed to the present participle form 『using』 to make the sentence structure correct; ② Noun Number Error: "phone" is a countable noun. In this context, it refers to the general situation of students using mobile phones and should be in plural form. The form 〈phone〉 in the original sentence is incorrect and needs to be changed to 『phones』 to make the expression conform to context and grammatical rules; ③ Spelling Error: According to the meaning of the sentence, it is clear that the intention here is to express “chatting”. Therefore, 〈chating〉 is a misspelling of 『chatting』; 〈chating〉 needs to be corrected to 『chatting』 to make the sentence meaningful.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: We disturb teachers and students while using mobile phones, chatting and writing messages on mobile phones waste time and money, and mobile phones are seriously harmful to us when we play games and cheat in examinations.
error: message in mobile phone wastes
correction: messages on mobile phones waste
error_type: Noun Number Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Preposition Error: In common English expressions, when performing operations on electronic devices (such as mobile phones), the preposition 〈on〉 should be used, whereas using 〈in〉 in the original sentence is incorrect; it needs to be changed to 〈on〉; ② Noun Number Error: "message" and "phone" are both plural concepts in this context. "message" refers to multiple messages, and "phone" refers to multiple mobile phones, so 〈message〉 and 〈phone〉 should be changed to their plural forms 『messages』 and 『phones』 respectively; simultaneously, as the subject corresponding to the verb “wastes” in the original sentence becomes the plural "messages", the verb should also be changed to the form corresponding to a plural subject, 『waste』.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: We disturb teachers and students while using mobile phones, chatting and writing messages on mobile phones waste time and money, and mobile phones are seriously harmful to us when we play games and cheat in examinations.
error: mobile phone is serious
correction: and mobile phones are seriously
error_type: Conjunction Error
error_severity: 4
error_description: ① Conjunction Error: The original sentence lacks a conjunction between multiple parallel components. According to English grammar rules, the conjunction 『and』 needs to be added before 〈mobile phone〉 to connect the preceding and succeeding meanings, making the sentence logically coherent; ② Noun Number Error: "mobile phone" in this context refers to multiple mobile phones in general, which is a plural concept. According to grammatical requirements, countable nouns in such cases need to be in plural form; 〈mobile phone〉 should be changed to 『mobile phones』; ③ Adverb Error: "harmful" is an adjective, and an adverb should be used to modify an adjective. In the original sentence, "serious" is an adjective and cannot be used to modify "harmful"; 〈serious〉 should be changed to the adverb form 『seriously』. Therefore, 〈mobile phone is serious〉 needs to be changed to 『and mobile phones are seriously』.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: We disturb teachers and students while using mobile phones, chatting and writing messages on mobile phones waste time and money, and mobile phones are seriously harmful to us when we play games and cheat in examinations.
error: our
correction: us
error_type: Pronoun Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Pronoun Error: According to English grammar rules, the preposition 〈to〉 needs to be followed by an objective pronoun as its object. In "to our" in the original sentence, 〈our〉 is a possessive pronoun and cannot be an object here; it should be changed to the objective pronoun 『us』 to match the grammatical relationship of "harmful to" in the sentence.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: We disturb teachers and students while using mobile phones, chatting and writing messages on mobile phones waste time and money, and mobile phones are seriously harmful to us when we play games and cheat in examinations.
error: playing
correction: play
error_type: Verb Tense Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Verb Tense Error: According to English grammar rules, in a time adverbial clause (when we), the simple present tense should be used to maintain tense consistency. In "when we playing games" in the original sentence, 〈playing〉 is in the present participle form, which does not meet the requirement; it should be changed to the simple present tense verb 『play』 to make the sentence tense consistent and expression correct.

error_sentence: There are also having some problems when we bring mobile phone to school, we disturb teachers and students while we use mobile phone, chating and writing message in mobile phone wastes time and money, mobile phone is serious harmful to our when we playing games and cheating in examinations.
correct_sentence: We disturb teachers and students while using mobile phones, chatting and writing messages on mobile phones waste time and money, and mobile phones are seriously harmful to us when we play games and cheat in examinations.
error: cheating
correction: cheat
error_type: Verb Tense Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Verb Tense Error: According to English grammar rules, in a parallel verb structure like "when we play games and cheat in examinations", the verb forms need to be consistent. In the original sentence, "cheating" is not consistent in form with the preceding "play". To ensure tense consistency, 〈cheating〉 should be changed to the base form verb 『cheat』, making it parallel with 〈play〉, so that the sentence expression is correct.

error_sentence: Here are my some opinions:

correct_sentence: Here are some of my opinions:

error: my some
correction: some of my
error_type: Word Order Error
error_severity: 4
error_description: ① Word Order Error: According to English grammar rules, the correct order of determiners should follow the “determiner + of + possessive pronoun” structure. In "my some opinions" in the original sentence, the determiner order is incorrect; the positions of "my" and "some" do not conform to English expression habits. 〈my some〉 should be changed to 『some of my』 to make the expression conform to norms.

error_sentence: Fristly, if our bring mobile phone to school, we can't use it to play games or cheat in.
correct_sentence: Firstly, if we bring mobile phones to school, we can't use them to play games or cheat.
error: Fristly
correction: Firstly
error_type: Spelling Error
error_severity: 2
error_description: ① Spelling Error: According to the meaning of the sentence, it is clear that the intention here is to express “Firstly”. Therefore, 〈Fristly〉 is a misspelling of 『Firstly』; 〈Fristly〉 needs to be corrected to 『Firstly』 to make the sentence meaningful.

error_sentence: Fristly, if our bring mobile phone to school, we can't use it to play games or cheat in.
correct_sentence: Firstly, if we bring mobile phones to school, we can't use them to play games or cheat.
error: our
correction: we
error_type: Pronoun Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Pronoun Error: In the clause "if our bring mobile phone to school", "bring" is the predicate verb, and it requires a nominative pronoun as its subject before it. 〈our〉 used in the original sentence is a possessive pronoun and cannot be a subject; according to English grammar rules, it should be changed to the nominative pronoun 『we』 to match the grammatical requirement for the sentence subject.

error_sentence: Fristly, if our bring mobile phone to school, we can't use it to play games or cheat in.
correct_sentence: Firstly, if we bring mobile phones to school, we can't use them to play games or cheat.
error: phone
correction: phones
error_type: Noun Number Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Noun Number Error: "phone" is a countable noun. In this sentence, it generally refers to the common situation of students bringing mobile phones to school, not a specific mobile phone. According to English grammar rules, countable nouns usually take the plural form when used in a general sense, so 〈phone〉 should be changed to the plural form 『phones』 to ensure consistency in expression with the context.

error_sentence: Fristly, if our bring mobile phone to school, we can't use it to play games or cheat in.
correct_sentence: Firstly, if we bring mobile phones to school, we can't use them to play games or cheat.
error: it
correction: them
error_type: Pronoun Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Pronoun Error: According to English grammar rules, a pronoun must agree in number with the noun it refers to. In the original sentence, "it" refers to the plural noun "phones", which is a pronoun error. When referring to a plural noun, a plural pronoun should be used, so 〈it〉 should be changed to the plural pronoun 『them』 to make the pronoun consistent with the noun it refers to in the context.

error_sentence: Fristly, if our bring mobile phone to school, we can't use it to play games or cheat in.
correct_sentence: Firstly, if we bring mobile phones to school, we can't use them to play games or cheat.
error: in
error_type: Word Redundancy Error
error_severity: 4
error_description: ① Word Redundancy Error: According to English expression habits, the verb 〈cheat〉 does not require a preposition when followed by an examination subject. 〈in〉 in the original sentence is redundant. Deleting this preposition will make the sentence meaning clearer and more concise, so 〈in〉 needs to be deleted.

error_sentence: Secondly, when we are in class, we shouldn't use it.
correct_sentence: Secondly, when we are in class, we shouldn't use them.
error: it
correction: them
error_type: Pronoun Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Pronoun Error: In the context of this sentence, "it" refers to the previously mentioned plural concept "mobile phones". According to English grammar rules, a pronoun must agree in number with the noun it refers to; a plural pronoun should be used to refer to a plural noun. Therefore, 〈it〉 should be changed to the plural pronoun 『them』 to ensure consistency between the pronoun and the noun it refers to in the context.

error_sentence: Lastly, mobile phone is valuable and we must to gives it to ourselevs for safekeeping.
correct_sentence: Lastly, mobile phones are valuable, and we must keep them safe ourselves.
error: phone is valuable
correction: phones are valuable,
error_type: Subject-Verb Agreement Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Subject-Verb Agreement Error: In the original sentence, "mobile phone" actually expresses a plural concept. According to English grammar, when the subject is plural, the predicate verb "is" should be changed to the plural form 『are』 to ensure subject-verb agreement; ② Punctuation Error: This sentence contains a parallel clause structure. To make the sentence components clear and the meaning explicit, a comma needs to be added between the parallel clauses. Therefore, 〈phone is valuable〉 should be changed to 『phones are valuable,』.

error_sentence: Lastly, mobile phone is valuable and we must to gives it to ourselevs for safekeeping.
correct_sentence: Lastly, mobile phones are valuable, and we must keep them safe ourselves.
error: to gives it to ourselevs for safekeeping
correction: keep them safe ourselves
error_type: Verb Choice Error
error_severity: 3
error_description: ① Verb Choice Error: "must" is a modal verb and should be followed by the base form of a verb. "to gives" in the original sentence does not conform to the usage rules for modal verbs; it should be changed to 『must keep』; ② Pronoun Error: According to the context, the pronoun here refers to the plural noun "mobile phones". "it" in the original sentence is a singular pronoun and should be changed to the plural form 『them』; ③ Spelling Error: According to the meaning of the sentence, it is clear that the intention here is to express “ourselves”. Therefore, 〈ourselevs〉 is a misspelling of 『ourselves』; 〈ourselevs〉 needs to be corrected to 『ourselves』 to make the sentence meaningful.