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Sheet: Sheet1

Table S5. References of the populations studied in Supplementary Table S4 (H subgroups). | Unnamed: 1 | Unnamed: 2 | Unnamed: 3
Code | Populations | Sample Size | References
IP | Iberian Peninsula (Spain + Portugal) | 2204 | Pereira 2005, [NAME] et al. 2009, [NAME] et al. 2009, [NAME] et al. 2011
FRA | France | 211 | [NAME]. 2011, Loogväli et al.2004, [NAME]. 2005
ITS | Italy + Sardinia | 98 | [NAME]. 2005
BAL | Creta + Balkans | 635 | Brandstaetter et al. 2008, Loogväli et al.2004
SAM | Sahara + Mauritania | 230 | [NAME]. 2009
MOR | [NAME] | 417 | [NAME]. 2009,  Harich et al. 2010, Costa et al. 2009
ALG | Algeria (North West) | 240 | This study
TUN | [NAME] | 473 | [NAME]. 2009, Costa et al. 2009, Cherni et al. 2009
TuAn | Tunisian Andalusians | 155 | [NAME]. 2009
LIB | Libya | 282 | [NAME]. 2009, Fadhlaoui-Zid et al 2011
EGY | Egypt | 313 | Saunier et al. 2009, Kujanova et al. 2009
CAU | Caucasus (Georgia, Northwest Caucasus, Caucasus, Dagestan, Armenia, Karachia, Ossetia) | 1662 | Roostalu et al. 2007, [NAME]. 2005
MEA | Middle East (Jordan, Syria, Palestine, Lebanon, Turkey) | 1076 | [NAME]. 2009, [NAME] et al. 2007,  [NAME]. 2005
ARP | Arabian Peninsula (Saudi Arabia, Oman, Kuwai, Yemen, Dubai, others Gulf states) | 2307 | [NAME] et [NAME]. 2007, Abu-Amero et al. 2008, [NAME] et al. 2009, [NAME] et al. 2007, [NAME]. 2008, [NAME]. 2005, Scheible et al 2011
ISS | Italy + Sicily + Sardinia | 885 | [NAME]. 2005, [NAME]. 2007, [NAME]. 2009, [NAME] et al 2010
References:
[NAME], Mosquera-Miguel A, Cerezo M, Quintáns B, [NAME], Cuscó I, [NAME], [NAME] O, Pérez-Jurado L, Carracedo A, [NAME]. New population and phylogenetic features of the internal variation within mitochondrial DNA macro-haplogroup R0. [NAME] One 4(4):e5112
[NAME], [NAME], Larruga JM, Bosley TM, [NAME] VM. 2007. Eurasian and African mitochondrial DNA influences in the Saudi Arabian population. BMC Evol Bio. 1;7:32
[NAME], Larruga JM, Cabrera VM, [NAME]. 2008. Mitochondrial DNA structure in the Arabian Peninsula. BMC Evol Biol 12;8:45
[NAME], [NAME], Pala M, Metspalu E, [NAME], Battaglia V, Accetturo M, [NAME] I, Khusnutdinova E, Pennarun E, Cerutti N, [NAME], [NAME], Palli D, Matullo G, [NAME], Cavalli-Sforza LL, Semino O, Villems R, Bandelt HJ, Piazza A, [NAME]. Mitochondrial DNA variation of modern Tuscans supports the near eastern origin of Etruscans. Am J Hum Genet 80(4):759-768
Brandstaetter A, Zimmermann B, Wagner J, Goebel T, [NAME], [NAME], Carracedo A, [NAME]. Timing and deciphering mitochondrial DNA macro-haplogroup R0 variability in Central Europe and Middle East. BMC [NAME]. 8:191
Costa MD, Cherni L, Fernandes V, Freitas F, [NAME], [NAME]. Data from complete mtDNA sequencing of Tunisian centenarians: testing haplogroup association and the "golden mean" to longevity. [NAME]
Cherni L, Fernandes V, Pereira JB, Costa MD, Goios A, Frigi S, Yacoubi-Loueslati B, Amor MB, Slama A, Amorim A, El Gaaied AB, [NAME].  Post-last glacial maximum expansion from Iberia to North Africa revealed by fine characterization of mtDNA H haplogroup in Tunisia. Am J [NAME] 139(2):253-260
Ennafaa H, [NAME], Abu-Amero KK, [NAME], [NAME], Bouhaha R, Dzimiri N, Elgaaïed AB, Larruga JM. 2009. Mitochondrial DNA haplogroup H structure in North Africa. BMC Genet 25;10:8
Fadhlaoui-Zid K, Rodríguez-Botigué L, Naoui N, Benammar-Elgaaied A, [NAME], Comas D. 2011. Mitochondrial DNA structure in North Africa reveals a genetic discontinuity in the Nile Valley. Am J [NAME] 145(1):107-117
[NAME], [NAME] R, Larruga JM, [NAME], Yurrebaso I, [NAME] VM, [NAME] AM.2011. Using mitochondrial DNA to test the hypothesis of a European post-glacial human recolonization from the Franco-Cantabrian refuge. Heredity 106(1):37-45
Harich N, Costa MD, [NAME], Pereira JB, Silva NM, [NAME]. The trans-Saharan slave trade - clues from interpolation analyses and high-resolution characterization of mitochondrial DNA lineages. BMC [NAME]. 10;10:138
[NAME], [NAME], Fernandes V, Pereira JB, [NAME]. Near eastern neolithic genetic input in a small oasis of the Egyptian Western Desert. Am J Phys Anthropol 140(2):336-46
Loogväli EL, [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], [NAME] T, Metspalu E, Tambets K, Reidla M, Tolk HV, [NAME], Pennarun E, Laos S, Lunkina A, Golubenko M, [NAME], Pericic M, Balanovsky OP, [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], Balanovska EV, Grechanina E, [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], Michalodimitrakis EN, Claustres M, Gölge M, Mikerezi I, Usanga E, [NAME]. Disuniting uniformity: a pied cladistic canvas of mtDNA haplogroup H in Eurasia. [NAME] 21(11):2012-21
[NAME], Labarga CM, [NAME], Rickards O. 2010. Mitochondrial DNA variation in an isolated area of Central Italy. [NAME]
[NAME], Martinez-Labarga C.,  [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], and [NAME]. Human mitochondrial DNA variation in Southern Italy. Annals of Human Biology 36(6): 785-811
[NAME], Richards M, Goios A, [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], Behar DM, [NAME], Hatina J, [NAME], Bradley DG, Macaulay V, Amorim A. 2005. High-resolution mtDNA evidence for the late-glacial resettlement of Europe from an Iberian refugium. Genome Res 15(1):19-24
[NAME], [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], [NAME], Parsons TJ. 2008. Mitochondrial control region sequences from an Egyptian population sample. Forensic [NAME] 3(3):e97-103
[NAME], [NAME] I, Loogväli EL, Metspalu E, Tambets K, Reidla M, Khusnutdinova EK, Usanga E, [NAME] T, [NAME]. Origin and expansion of haplogroup H, the dominant human mitochondrial DNA lineage in West Eurasia: the Near Eastern and Caucasian perspective. [NAME] 24(2):436-448
Scheible M, Alenizi M, Sturk-Andreaggi K, Coble MD, [NAME], [NAME]. 2011. Mitochondrial DNA control region variation in a Kuwaiti population sample. Forensic [NAME] 5(4):e112-3