Spreadsheet: 5b19d6f2-01ad-4ed9-9001-d5fedef228ad
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Export Content View - Consultation on guidelines on recommended standard licences, datasets and charging for the re-use of public sector information.
Status : ACTIVE
Start date : 2013-06-26
End date : 2013-11-22
There are      304 responses matching your criteria of a total of      304 records in the current set of data.
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stakeholder category | country | non-EU | priority | machine readable | IO format | quality | other | other specify | comm | non comm | other | specify | core datasets | specify | re-use options default | specify | white-list conditions | specify | black-listed for default | example | example | black-listed exceptional | example | example | licensing models | specify | specify | indicate | specify | comm vs non-comm | additional commercial | interoperable | common terms | specify | other issues | specify | telecom | service | duplication | software licence | database modification | hardware enhancements | software enhancements | db development | hardware | data collection | data maintenance | archiving | other | other MC | overhead | database | hardware | data maintenance | other | other FC | level calculation | specify | RRI | specify | Cultural cost of preservation | publication of revenue | basis | specify | other comments
<p>Please specify, which category of stakeholders you belong to.</p> | <p>Please provide your country of residence / establishment</p> | Please specify | Release with highest priority | Release in a machine-readable format | Release in an interoperable format | Guarantee quality of datasets (regular updates, data accuracy) | Other (please refer to the question below) | Please specify another consequence of characterising a dataset as a core one. | High value for commercial re-use | High value for non-commercial re-use | Other (please specify in the open comment box below) | Please specify other characteristics of a core dataset | <p>Please indicate core datasets from the list below.</p> <p><br />For the purpose of this question core datasets are to be understood as those that should be released with highest priority, in machine-readable and interoperable formats because of their particular value for improving democracy and/or encouraging innovation.</p> | Please specify | <p>Which option do you consider as preferable for re-use of public data in default cases?</p> | <p>Please specify</p> | <p>The Commission favours the least restrictive re-use regime possible. Which of the following conditions would you consider as generally compliant with this feature?</p> <p> </p> | Please specify | <p>Are there any conditions that should be considered as ‘black-listed’ or ‘hardcore’ in <span style="font-size: medium;">default (non-exceptional) cases </span>because particularly harmful to re-use?</p> <p> </p> | Please give example(s) | Please give example(s) | <p>Are there any conditions that should be considered as ‘black-listed’ or ‘hardcore’ in <span style="font-size: medium;">exceptional re-use cases </span>because particularly harmful to re-use?</p> | Please give example(s) | Please give example(s) | <p>Can any of the existing supranational (such as Creative Commons) or national licensing models be used as a basis for achieving interoperability at EU level?</p> <p> </p> | <p>Please specify</p> | Please specify the type of Creative Commons licence that you think would be suitable for PSI re-use. | Please indicate the licence | Please specify | <p>Is it justified to use different licences for commercial vs. non-commercial re-use?</p> | Please indicate which additional conditions could be imposed in case of re-use for commercial purposes? | <p>What are the necessary characteristics of an interoperable licence?</p> <p> </p> | Please indicate the terms that would require a harmonised definition | Please specify | <p>Are there any additional characteristics/issues to be addressed to ensure interoperability of licensing conditions?</p> | Please specify | <p>Telecommunications costs</p> | <p>Customer service</p> | Duplication | Software licensing | <p>Database modification for dissemination</p> | <p>Hardware enhancements for dissemination (capacity, ports)</p> | <p>Value-added for dissemination (software enhancements, advertising)</p> | <p>Database development</p> | Hardware | Data creation/collection | Data maintenance | Archiving | Other (please refer to the next question) | Please specify what other elements can be considered when calculating the marginal cost of reproduction, provision and dissemination? | Overhead costs | Non-incremental database development | Non-incremental hardware costs | Data maintenance | Other | Where full cost recovery is allowed under the [NAME], what other elements can be included in the calculation of fees for re-use? | At what level should Public Sector Bodies calculate their charges for re-use? | Please specify | <p>In case of charges above marginal cost, what % above the fixed interest rate on the main refinancing operations set by the ECB (currently 0,5%) would you consider a reasonable return on investment?</p> <p> </p> | Please specify | <p>With regard to libraries, museums and archives, what cost elements should be considered when calculating the cost of preservation and rights clearance?</p> | <p>Should public bodies publish their revenues from re-use?</p> | On what basis? | Please specify | <p align="left">Would you have any other comments or input that you wish to give regarding the guidelines?</p>
Re-use expert | Germany |  | 1 |  |  |  | 1 | Ensure datasets are in the public domain, by exempting them from copyright and database rights, or by mandating to waive rights with CC0 | 1 |  | 1 | Transparency, social, scientific, educational and cultural value. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | scientific, educational and cultural datasets | Other | exempt from copyright & database rights, make it public domain by default | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Non-commercial conditions, No Derivative conditions, No Redistribution |  | Yes | Unreasonable requirements on attribution & alteration beyond source linking |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Single point national coordination for licenses or coordination at EU level. |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | Digitization and copyright searches. But digital reproductions of works in public domain material should be in the public domain. | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Re-use expert | Germany |  | 1 |  |  |  | 1 | Ensure datasets are in the public domain, by exempting them from copyright and database rights, or by mandating to waive rights with CC0 | 1 |  | 1 | Transparency, social, scientific, educational and cultural value. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | scientific, educational and cultural datasets | Other | exempt from copyright & database rights, make it public domain by default | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Non-commercial conditions, No Derivative conditions, No Redistribution |  | Yes | Unreasonable requirements on attribution & alteration beyond source linking |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Single point national coordination for licenses or coordination at EU level. |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | Digitization and copyright searches. But digital reproductions of works in public domain material should be in the public domain. | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Citizen; Public authority | Slovakia |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | Geospatial extend of Open Geo Data | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | eg.exeptions defined under INSPIRE directive | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Characteristics for geospatial datasets and services | no opinion | always | never | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized |  |  | possibly | never | never | possibly |  |  | Other | Based on specific organisational set up | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Provide legal/human/machine readable instance of the licence.Where possible, establish licence registry or registry services allowing the comparison the licences accross the various public domains,MSs
Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Poland |  | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | Ensure datasets are in the public domain, by exempting them from copyright and database rights, or by mandating to waive rights with CC0. | 1 | 3 | 2 | Social, scientific, educational and cultural value, public interest. | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Other | Exempt all PSI from copyright regime by virtue of copyright amendment. | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | NonCommercial conditions, NoDerivative conditions, No Redistribution |  | Yes | ShareAlike licenses, unless uniform licence policies are adopted |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication; CC BY (only if CC0 not feasible) |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Single point national coordination for licenses or coordination at EU level. | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | always | Any genuinely “marginal” cost may be charged. | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  |  | Database |  | No opinion |  | Digitization and copyright searches. But digital reproductions of works in public domain material should be in the public domain. | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Commercial re-user | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCL | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never |  | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE.
Re-use expert | Germany |  | 1 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 1 | Release datasets under CC0 license waiver or as public domain works after having them exempt from copyright and database rights | 1 | 2 | 1 | Cultural, political or social value | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | exempt from copyright & database rights, make it public domain by default | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | NonCommercial conditions, NoDerivative conditions, No Redistribution |  | Yes | Unreasonable requirements on attribution & alteration beyond source linking |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication; CC BY (only if CC0 not feasible) |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | already tested in court |  | Yes | Single point national coordination for licenses or coordination at EU level. | until amortized | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | possibly | no opinion | no opinion | possibly | never |  | Database |  | No opinion |  | Digitization and copyright searches. But digital reproductions of works in public domain material should be in the public domain. | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Citizen; Re-use expert | Netherlands |  | 5 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 | Create learning & working environments to cocreate on social & environmental issues. Use data to become more innovative, transparant and re-earn trust | 3 | 1 | 2 | Data on social and environmental issues | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Different interests | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other |  | `Collaboration | No |  | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  | always | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  | ??? | Yes | Other |  | No
Re-use expert | Italy |  | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Two options: CC0 and CC BY |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology | rights, copyright, database and dataset, attribution: what means in practice |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized |  | never | never | never | never | until amortized |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | possibly | never | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A PSI Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCLUDE THAT USE | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE |  | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH can make a data use commercial activity part of its public task, & if the regulator has no power of sanction, the market distorts [NAME]' charging &/or restrictions on re-use. PIH = monopoly
Public authority; Re-use expert; Other | Greece |  | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | Ensure core datasets are released under an open licence compliant with the Open Definition. Or exempt datasets from copyright once prioritized. | 1 |  | 1 | Transparency, social, scientific, educational and cultural value. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | scientific, educational and cultural datasets | Other | exempt from copyright & database rights, make it public domain by default | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | NonCommercial conditions, NoDerivative conditions, No Redistribution |  | Yes | ShareAlike licenses, unless uniform licence policies are adopted |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication; CC BY (only if CC0 not feasible) |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Other | Grant the same rights (eg Copyright, suig eneris database right, Related); do not add personal data clauses; ensure there are common attribution rules | Do not allow licence retraction;avoid copyleft and non-commercial Single point national coordination for licenses or coordination at EU level. | Yes | Adopt a standard licence; If not ensure that the OGL is Attribution only; | until amortized | until amortized | always | never |  | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | possibly | no opinion | no opinion | possibly | never |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | Digitization and copyright searches. But digital reproductions of works in public domain material should be in the public domain. | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exemptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Portugal |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCL | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. Public Inform
Other | Netherlands |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | Possible wider (re) use of the data because of the "status" of core dataset and the associated reputation of high reliability/quality/importance | 2 | 3 | 1 | Absence of privacy issues / sensitive data which could breach privacy | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | No privacy sensitive data from core / base registries | Other | to early to determine. . | Other | Obligation non-acknowledgement of source. data re-use is re-users sole resp | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | N/a | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | N/a | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | Administration costs and debtors-risk | always | always | possibly | always | no opinion | N/A | The whole organisation |  | Other | This depends on each particular organisation. | N/a | Yes | Yearly |  | ad 3.4 :obligation to non-acknowledgement of the source of data: re-use is the full responsibility of the data (re) user.
Public authority; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Portugal |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 | 1 |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Biodiversity occurrence data | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC/BY |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Netherlands |  | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | Other | Depends on the data product: Disclaimer for simple cases, or Licence | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | A European model licence could be considered. |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | Yes | Multi-lingual licences | always | always | always | always | always | no opinion | never | no opinion | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Individual item |  | Other | Depends on the circumstances. | None.  The costs of preservation and rights clearance should not be covered as they are not related to the re-use of PSI, but to libraries' mission. | Yes | Yearly
Other | Netherlands |  | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | High scientific, educational or cultural value. High value for transperency | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | National registers of academic researchers and publicly funded research, archival and bibliographic information. | Other | Public domain by default or CC licenses | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Noncommercial, no redistribution etc, use only conditions  if necessary |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | All conditions even share alike and attribution can be harmful | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 for datasets, CC-BY for text also licenses like PDDL |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never |  | Database |  | Other | Should not be above marginal cost | Digitization and copyright searches | Yes | Yearly |  | A Copyright reform should look into the necessity of a specific PSI directive vs PSI exceptions in Copyright directives.This have to regard the complexity of libaries incl. public-private partnership.
Re-use expert | Belgium |  | 1 |  |  |  | 1 | Ensure datasets are in the public domain, by exempting them from copyright and database rights, or by mandating to waive rights with CC0 | 1 |  | 1 | Transparency, social, scientific, educational and cultural value | Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | scientific, educational and cultural datasets | Other | exempt from copyright & database rights, make it public domain by default | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Any condition discriminating use or user type |  | Yes | Unreasonable requirements on attribution & alteration beyond source linking |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Single point national coordination for licenses or coordination at EU level | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  | Digital reproductions of works that are in the Public Domain must also belong to the Public Domain. Use of Public Domain works must not be limited | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE Public Sector [NAME] UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENTLY CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCLUDE THAT USE | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly |  | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. Public Inform
Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A PSI Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCLDE THAT USE | 1 | 2 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK& IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. PSIH=MONOPLY
Public authority | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other |  | Yes | There should be no publication of personal or business sensitive data. |  | Yes | As above. |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | Open Government Licence |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | no opinion | always | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Licences: The re-user should state that this is not an "official" document when re-using public data.  The public should be under no illusion that the interpretation of re-use is endorsed by the body.
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCLUDE THAT USE | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. Public Inform
Citizen; Commercial re-user | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCL | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. Public Inform
Public authority | Germany |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | abuse of datas |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes | Data of museums should be released only für cultural and educational purposes but not for commercial purposes. | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always |  |  | always |  |  |  |  |  | Individual item |  | 2-5% |  | Payed services from museums to the public belong to the public income-strategies to run museums. Museums need this money to pay their expenses. | No opinion |  |  | ICOM Germany agrees basicly with the idea of open access. But public museums must have the opportunity to charge money for providing data services, otherwise their financial background is threatened.
Other | Italy |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Guarantee of dataset is deposited in a proper repository. Furthermore it will be necessary foresee a sort a spercific bibliometric indicator | 2 | 1 | 1 | Hight integration between scientific papers and dataset involved in reserch | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Other | It will be useful to be able to trace any consequent reuse of data | Yes | personal clinical health data and privacy data |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | See also OpenDataCommon [NAME], PDDL or also CC0 |  | Yes | revenue sharing if reuse generate income | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  | development tools to access information, data handling, long term preservation, digital asset manag | always | always | possibly | always | always | i.e. development user friendly interfaces | The whole organisation |  | Other | No marginal cost | fee for collecting societies, curatorial care, provenance research, handling cost | Yes | Yearly |  | It would be useful to foresee to get algorithmic analysis to extract hidden information and surprising correlations between datasets. In  such direction we suggest use of specific Impact indicator
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS RECENTLY CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INC THAT US | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE
Other | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |  | 1 | 1 | 2 |  | No opinion |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Commercial use intrinsically leads to limitations of onward distribution | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | Earth Observation data needs harmonised definitions about the emergence of a user's own IPR, if he is allowed to process the data |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | In the sector of earth observation a harmonisation of licences must also be coordinated with commercial data providers. The latter have restrictive licences, but a harmonisation of IP issues is possib
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS RECENTLY CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INC. THAT U | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING  AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | Where a PSI Holder utilising its records commercially has created or expanded its public task definition to include that use | 1 | 3 | 1 | Where a Public Sector Body is a refined data monopoly | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | Conditions should not restrict competition with the PSIH | Yes | Any term restricting competition eg. "No use can conflict with public task" |  | Yes | Any term restricting competition eg. "No use can conflict with public task" |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | Public Task, Reasonable Return on Investment, Anti-Competitive, Raw and Refined Data, Manifestly Unreasonable | Access to EU Regulatory Authority (from Domestic) by way of simple, fast and free appeal process | Yes | Domestic regulators must all have powers of sanction against PSIH's | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSHI can make a data use commercial activity part of its public task and if the regulator has no power of sanction the market distorts through charging and/or restriction on re-use.  PSHI = Monopoly
Public authority | Germany |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Release in a free and open format | 2 | 1 | 1 | Substantial public interest | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Surveys, evaluations and studies that are commissioned by public authorities or have influence on the decision-making of public authorities | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | commercial, non-commercial, machine-readable, free and open formats | Official translations in the official languages of all member states using a common terminology | Yes | Compatibility with the applicable laws of all member states | always | no opinion | always | never | no opinion | until amortized | never | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | never | no opinion | no opinion | possibly |  |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert; Other | Italy |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | Ensure datasets are released under an open licence compliant with Open Definition. Or exempt datasets from copyright altogether once prioritized. | 1 | 2 | 2 | High value for transparency, a fundamental objective for the release of PSI | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | PSI should be exempted from copyright by virtue of an amendment of the law. | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | NonCommercial Use, NoDerivative works, No Redistribution. |  | Yes | ShareAlike licenses, in cases in which interoperability is crucial. |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC Zero (or Open Data Commons PDDL). Alternatively, CC (or ODC) Attibution only standard licenses. |  |  | Yes | It is justified as long as a standard license as CCZero/BY is available for all reusers for free (e.g. the commercial license could ensure higher [NAME]) | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | Attribution, derivative work, (non commercial, although it is a deprecated clause) |  | Yes | Single point of national coordination for licenses or coordination at EU level. | no opinion | no opinion | always | never | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion | Any genuinely “marginal” cost may be charged. We provide some criteria here: http://bit.ly/1bbXgav | possibly | no opinion | no opinion | always | never | None | Database |  | 2-5% |  | Any cost of preservation and rights clearance (costs for digitization and copyright searches included) BUT Public Domain material should remain in PD. | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and (a) [NAME] (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing); (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | A Public Sector Information Holder Using RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCLude that use | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. Public Inform
Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCL | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. Public Inform
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCL | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY  UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER  OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. MONOPOLY?
Other | Italy |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | value for transparency, responsiveness and integration of PSI | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Research and cultural datasets e.g. Nationa registers of academic researchs and of publicly-funded researchs; archival and bibliographic information | No conditions at all |  | Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Noncommercial, no redistribution etc. should not be used if not necessary |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | non commercial, no redistribution, share alike | Yes | Other |  |  | PDDL Open data commons public domain dedication and license, http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/pdd | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never |  | Database |  | Other | Not above marginal costs | Digitization and copyright searches | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCL | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | PSIH CAN MAKE DATA USE A COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AS PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, MARKET DISTORTS VIA CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTED REUSE AS CONSEQUENCE. PSIH=MONOPOLY
Public authority | United Kingdom |  |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  |  | 1 | Subject matter, potential of re-use within & outside government, authority | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/2/ | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Maintain data integrity and non-endorsement conditions, where necessary |  |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | UK OGL v2.0 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/2/ |  | Yes | Conditions relating to payment and payment arrangements | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | The form of the attribution statement required |  | No |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | always | Any costs incurred in service provision in areas of production, reproduction and dissemination |  |  |  |  | always | Answer in 4.2 plus costs of collection, together with a reasonable return on investment | Other | At the level of the individual service provided. | Other | See third paragraph of full answer for 4.4 in emailed response-Word version | Any costs incurred in service provision in collection, production, reproduction, dissemination, preservation, rights clearance & reasonable ROI | Yes | Other | On a financial year basis | Guidelines produced by the Commission should be non-binding and Member States' own national guidance should be the definitive source of guidance in each Member State.
Other | Germany |  |  | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes
Other | Italy |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | Scientific, educational and cultural value | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Research- and cultural datasets (eg.:National registers of academic researchers and of publicly-funded research; archival and bibliographic informatio | No conditions at all |  | Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 for datasets and CC-BY for text |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never |  | Database |  | Other | Should not be above marginal cost | Digitization and copyright searches | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | A Public Sector [NAME] UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED/ EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCLUDE THAT USE | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSIH | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. Public Inform
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | Where a public sector information holder utilising its records commercially has in recent times created or expanded its definition to include that use | 1 | 3 | 1 | Where a public sector body is a refined data set body | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | Conditions should not restrict competition with the PSIH | Yes | Any term restricting competition |  | Yes | Any term restricting competition |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS  ON RE-USE. Public Infor
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Information Holder UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCL | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A Public Sector Body IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g. 'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE |  | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSIH'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. Public Inform
Re-use expert | Other | Brazil | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Have a communication channel for data users and re-users to send feedback on the data | 1 | 1 | 1 | High value for governmental (e.g. other departments) re-use | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Government organizational structure (detailed tree) | Other | A law or license conformant to the Open Definition | Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Prohibiting commercial re-use |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Obligation to acknolege the source may apply for e.g. academic research | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Other | Database, re-use | Acknoledging different laws in different countries (e.g. database right) | Yes | Choice of licence should be restrained by law and exceptions justified condition | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | PSI should be free of charge. If absorbing the cost of production is not possible, then in justified cases charge a tax for including a new record in the database, but never for reading from it.
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | Where a PS info holder utilising its records commercially has in recent times created or expanded its public task definition to include that use. | 1 | 3 | 1 | Where a Public Sector boday is a refined data monopoly. | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | Conditions should not restrict competition with the PSIH | Yes | Any term restricting competition. eg 'no use can conflict with public task' |  | Yes | Any term restricting competition. eg 'no use can conflict with public task' |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | Public task, reasonable return on investment, anti-competative, raw & refined data, manifestly unreasonable. Access to EURA simple/fast/free appeals |  | Yes | Domestic regulators must all have poweres of sanction against PSIH's | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSIH can make a data use commercial activity part of its public task, & if the regulator has no power of sanction, the market distorts through charging &/or restrictions on re-use - MONOPOLY
Citizen; Commercial re-user | United Kingdom |  | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 |  |  | 2 |  |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Planning applications. Building control data. Road works. Road adoptions. Land Charges. | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Access within one working week. | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | Printing at cost if appropriate | never | never | never | never | possibly | Cost of printing where appropriate | No opinion |  | <2% |  | Where the public authority has a requirement to archive for its own use none. | Yes | Yearly |  | Where the re-user is in competition with the public authority they should not be at a disadvantage by time or access to the data requested.
Public authority | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 4 | Link to a central index, e.g. data.gov.uk | 1 | 2 |  |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | Uk open Government Licence |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology | "Information" "Information provider" "use" "Licensor" "You" (as in UK Open Government Licence) |  | No |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Other | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | An open license whenever appropriate, provenance information and follow linked data principles | 3 | 2 | 1 | Complementary and linkable to already available open data | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Commercial use, effect on other licenses, conditions on the reuser | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Commercial use, effect on other licenses, conditions on reuser | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Shared revenue from the reuse, clear attribution, conditions on alterations, etc. | Other |  | Licence, dataset, scope, owner, condition, reuse, attribution, alteration, commercial use. There should be an extensible core set of common conditions | Yes | Interoperability of licences also dependent on owner and reuser context | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | Database |  | No opinion |  | Personnel cost | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Belgium |  | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 |  | Guarantee sustainable, reliable and timely delivery of data | 1 | 2 |  | Every sector/company has its own characteristics and priorities | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Concerted national licenses | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | It is vital that, where charges are made, the process can be properly audited and investigated where necessary.
Commercial re-user | France |  | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Public domain collections of cultural institutions. Suggestions above cover the fields in which there is a lack of information available in France | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Circumstances: personal data, defense-security and third party copyright. | Yes | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Need for European model licences | Yes | Distinguish direct and indirect commercial vs. noncommercial re-use, internal vs. external re-use, substantial re-use or not, depending on fields. | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | - commercial vs. non commercial re-use - internal vs. external re-use - liability - substantial re-use of not - key registers - re-usable format |  | Yes | Multi-lingual licences. | always | always | always | always | always | always | never | no opinion | never | never | never | never |  | Pre-condition is for PSI bodies  to adopt cost accounting systems to cover full and complete costs. | never | never | never | never |  |  | Individual item |  | Other | At the break-even point | None. The costs of preservation and rights clearance should not be covered: they are not related to PSI re-use but to the public mission of libraries. | Yes | Yearly |  | Need for clear rules: -enriched PSI: competitive sector against payment -cultural heritage PSI: same conditions for all -state educational resources developed from raw PSI: inclusion of all costs
Public authority | France |  | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 |  | risk of losing the identity of the author of the dada. The author used to authentificate the date. Risk of losing the accuracy and the legal value. | 1 | 3 |  | data must be handled on case by case | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | charges are necessaryfor data that has been controlled  abd authentificated | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | some restrictions are necessary to ensure traceability & protection of data | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes | verification and control of data. the data authentification. clearly identify the author of the data. | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | requires a definition for each data type. for each data type must specify his nature, his author and conditions of reuse |  | No opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always | verification and control of data. the data provided in the form of legal act. legal value. | always | always | possibly | always |  | -the updating data. The IT developement. controls. the cost of the legal act. | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  | not concerned. | No |  |  | no
Commercial re-user; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert; Other | Other | Multiple establishments in Europe and beyond | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | It is essential to guarantee the source / provenance of core data sets, for example by ensuring that a digital signature is attached. | 1 | 1 | 1 | It is often not possible to differentiate between commercial and ... | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | The core value of re-used datasets is likely to come from data analysis... |  | Yes | The core value of re-used datasets is likely to come from data analysis... |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | Marginal cost is the reproduction of an additional unit. In the digital era this cost is zero in ... | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  |  |  |  | Yes |  |  | Please note that a more detailed commentary to the consultation has been sent separately since the comment fields did not provide with sufficient space. Please use both documents in conjunction.
Public authority | United Kingdom |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Other | It is not possible to have one standardised licence to cover all activities | Other | It is not possible to have standardised conditions to cover all activities | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes | Different content, volumes, markets, territories, publishing mediums and terms all inform variable re-use conditions | A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | always | always | always | always |  | IT infrastructure investment, all administration costs, metadata creation, website development | The whole organisation |  | <10% |  | IT infrastructure investment, all administration costs, legal, copyright fees, metadata creation, data ingest, website development, overheads | No opinion |  |  | It is vital for libraries, which have mixed funding streams, to have the ability to charge above the marginal costs of access. Flexible costs elements should be permitted for all library services.
Non-commercial re-user | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Biodiversity datasets (wild animal and plant observations, natural history collections datasets, vegetation mapping, etc._) | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | non-commercial use; |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-0; CC-by |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | always | always | always | always |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | data on species of conservation concern (e.g. Red listed species) |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | by-nc-sa |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion
Public authority | Denmark |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1 | Please see EuroGeographics briefing Paper on dataset |  |  | Other | what is a default case? It's difficult to answer when this isn't clear. | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | But a condition can be necessary even if it seems restrictive. | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | But a condition can be necessary even if it seems restrictive | Yes | Other |  |  | The specific INSPIRE licence template could be used as a useful starting point for spatial data. | Yes | Whatever condition is necessary for the public authority to allow re-use for commercial purposes. |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | As stated in EuroGeographics' paper the marginal cost is a standard accounting term. |  |  |  |  |  | Please see EuroGeographics' Briefing Paper |  |  | Other |  |  |  |  |  | The DGA stands behind the briefing paper submitted by EuroGeographics and will send it as an attatchment to the Commission. The Questions are not nuanced enough and cannot stand alone.
Public authority | France |  | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | Categorize datasets | 1 | 2 | 3 | High value for research re-use | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Culture: points of interest, monuments, history, etc | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | to pay for re-use |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized |  | until amortized | never |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | Database
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user; Other | Italy |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Creative Commons Share Alike |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | never |  |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | No opinion |  | No opinion
Other | Iceland |  | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Species occurrences | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common terminology | Spatial information, species names |  |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Denmark |  | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 5 | none | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | no opinion | no opinion | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | possibly | no opinion | no opinion | always |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | France |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 |  | 1 | 1 |  | Data which allow to improve services to the public | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Open licence developed by Etalab (French government) ODBL with possibility of dual licensing | No opinion |  | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Nantes Metropole is a founding member of Open data France (created in october 2013) which represents French local authorities, shares information, exchanges practices...on open data.
Other | Austria |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Other | cc not possible for our holdings |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes | reasonable revenues for the archive no transformation of public spending into private profits | Other |  | licenses to be negotiated |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Art.6.1.does not apply to archives | always | always | always | always | always |  | Individual item |  | <10% |  | digitisation, [NAME] aquisition, personnel costs, storage costs, costs f. diligent search, support with rights clearences, costs f. producing copies | No opinion
Public authority | Finland |  | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | Quarantee adequate documentation of the data, its provenance and have clear rules for data release terms (for example usage of cc-lisence model) | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Some sensitive locality information for example about endangered species |  | Yes | User can use the data for analyses, but only publish results, not the data |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-BY or CC-BY-SA |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion
Public authority | Spain |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 |  | Ensure datasets are under an open lincence | 1 | 2 |  | Tourist value | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | [NAME] notice for the general method to make re-usable (Royal Decree 1495/2011) http://bit.ly/1elAbkB | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Single point national coordination for licenses | until amortized | always |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Database |  | 5-8% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert | Other | Serbia | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  |  | until amortized |  | always | always | always |  | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | possibly | never | never | always |  |  | Individual item |  |  |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Public authority | Austria |  | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | Sustainability respectively long-term availability are very important | 3 | 2 | 1 | long-term availability | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets; No opinion | professional remark: machine-readability and interoperability are usual not main items of core data! | Other | simple licences are not to be able to describe the very different gov data | Other | final remark: a re-use regime MUST be financeable and feasibel! | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | documents consists of very heterogenous data and reasonable use types. One license don't map this. | No |  | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other |  | see above comments to 3.2, 3.4, 3.15 ! | Yes | a great deal of specific issues | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | never | always | always | always | all costs which are necessary to discharge the crafty requirements of PSI guidelines | always | always | always | always | always | licensing, customer services, billing, ...thats not an in passing question! | Individual item |  | <10% |  | l/m/a have special requirements. Call l/m/a experts! | Yes | Other | annual reports are reasonable | All citizens pay up the generation of PSB data with taxes, but only a chosen few of international content market trusts benfit. How to ensure to return flow the profit to the public welfare!
Re-use expert | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | Ensure core datasets are released under an open licence compliant with the Open Definition. Or exempt datasets from copyright once prioritized. | 1 |  | 1 | Transparency, social, scientific, educational and cultural value. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Other | Exempt all PSI from copyright regime by virtue of copyright amendment. | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | No Commercial conditions, No Derivative conditions, No Redistribution |  | Yes | Unreasonable requirements on attribution & alteration beyond source linking |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication; CC BY (only if CC0 not feasible) |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never |  | no charge for bug-fixing requests | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | Digital reproductions of works that are in the Public Domain must also belong to the Public Domain. Use of Public Domain works must not be limited | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Other | Other | United States | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | Ensure datasets are usable by Wikipedia and Wikidata, by exempting them from copyright and database rights or waiving rights with CC0 license. | 1 | 3 | 1 | High cultural, scientific, or educational value, regardless of commerce | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Other | Exempt from copyright and database rights - made public domain by default. | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Non-commercial, no-derivative, or no-redistribution conditions. |  | Yes | Non-commercial, no-derivative, or no-redistribution conditions. |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 (ideal) or CC BY (less ideal). |  |  | No |  | A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | EU-level coordination, rather than fragmented national licenses. | no opinion | no opinion | always | never | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | Other | It is unclear why ROI should be a factor in government operations. | Digitization and copyright searches, but digital reproductions of works in public domain material should be in the public domain regardless of cost. | Yes | Yearly |  | Because Wikipedia is dedicated to building a commons that the entire world can build on without restrictions, it is important to us that public data be truly public - i.e., usable without restriction.
Public authority | Austria |  | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | Sustainabilit, long-term availability | 3 | 3 | 1 | Long-term availability is more important | Other datasets to be considered as core datasets; No opinion | Machine-readability and interoperability are not the most important characteristics of core datasets. | Other | Standard licence from PSBs, Creative Commons an option for digital data | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | No exclusive rights, re-use regime reasonably practicable for PSBs | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other |  | User friendly e-business application including the possibility of charging and licencing, machine- and men-readability | Yes | Liability waiver for PSBs | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | HR costs, updating, storage and provision of digital copies of analogue documents | always | always | always | always | always | customer service, licencing, billing; acquisition and preservation of documents by public archives | Individual item |  | <10% |  | property rights and contracts | Yes | Other | annual reports within the workflows | Guidelines must also respect the needs and interests of public sector bodies.
Public authority | Spain |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Natural History Collections | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | DNA and Tissues Collections | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | always | never |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | always |  |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  | Curation Costs General Costs Security Costs | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user | Latvia |  | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 5 | note: in answer to this quesdtion I assume a machine-readable format is also interoperable. no sense in publishing data in a non-interoperable way. |  | 1 | 2 | high value for the transparency [of public sector] | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | re-use is harmed by (a) restricting commercial reuse; (b) charging for use |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | Other | any charges limit potential reuse | <2% |  |  | Yes | Other | bi-monthly | data reuse should not be charged (or it's not really open data) except in very limited cases.
Public authority | Finland |  | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 | High value for research and innovation. | No opinion |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | no opinion | always | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | no opinion | always | no opinion |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | always |  |  | Database |  | No opinion |  | Rights clearance according to existing collective licensing incl. database, direct rights clearance costs, rightsholders' interest costs /  licensing | Yes | Yearly |  | General policy is to release datasets free to any re-use (licence CC0). Charging conserns special modified datasets and special services. No profit for investment is awaited.
Public authority | Latvia |  | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | always | possibly | possibly | always |  |  | Database |  | No opinion |  | Creation of data, production of data base, development/licencing of software platform, hardware and telecommunications | No
Other | France |  | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4 | Commitment to continue to provide the data at the stated periodicity - say at least 5 years -  or to state that the published data is a one-off | 1 | 2 | 3 | The data is authoritative, such as a base register | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Addresses, land use (if not already covered). Not all stats are 'core' but those listed are | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Limits on time over which data can be used, registration of (end) users |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Personal Identifiation Info | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | http://nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/2/ |  | No |  | Common terminology | What is not covered (e.g. logos, personal identifiable data, military data, data the public authority does not itself own). i.e. the UK exemptions |  | Yes | A European licence must not be at odds with existing MS legislation | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | The published data should be the data that's used internally so there is almost zero extra cost | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | possibly | I can't see a case where charging won't be abused by some government departments as an income stream | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  | Not in a position to comment on this | Yes | Yearly |  | PSI should be published directly from the internal system not a curated copy (modulo privacy). The costs are therefore minor. Value-add services can be charged for. Data for free, service for a fee.
Public authority | Austria |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Wenn möglich, Schwerpunkt auf offene, standardisierte und maschinenlesbare Formate  legen, [NAME] aktuell halten. | 1 |  |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | [NAME] als Maximalbetrag - ist als bindend anzusehen. |  |  |  |  |  | Kosten für Erfassung, Erstellung, Reproduktion und [NAME] sollten nachgewiesen werden. |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Die Richtlinienumsetzung soll sich an der Intention der [NAME] orientieren. Grundsätzlich sollte der [NAME] der öffentlichen Hand auch Privaten gegen angemessene Gebühr zur Verfügung stehen.
Other | Netherlands |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | abuse of material for criminal purposes | Yes | Creative Commons | CC,BY,SA |  |  | Yes | share of revenue of re-use with provider, previous approvement of provider | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | revenue of re-use, commercial re-use |  | No opinion |  | always | always | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | always | always | always | development of user-friendly access, datat handling, long-term preservation,digital asset management | always | always | always | always | always | developnment of user-friendly intrefaces, curatorial care | The whole organisation |  | Other | the organisation who provides should set the charges based on actual cost | handling costs,  curatoiral care, provenance research, orphan works, digital preservation | No
Public authority | Poland |  | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | When public body is required to generate revenue from re-use but is able to make data available for non-commercial re-use (e.g. educational purposes. | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | no opinion | no opinion | never | no opinion | no opinion | always | always | always |  |  | never | never | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert | Belgium |  | 1 |  |  |  | 1 | Ensure core datasets are released under an open licence compliant with the Open Definition. Or exempt datasets from copyright once prioritized. | 1 |  | 1 | High value for transparency, a fundamental objective for release of PSI. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | Exempt all PSI from copyright regime by virtue of copyright amendment. | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | NonCommercial conditions, NoDerivative conditions, No Redistribution |  | Yes | ShareAlike licenses, unless uniform licence policies are adopted |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication; CC BY (only if CC0 not feasible) |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Single point coordination for standard licensing (national or EU level) | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  | Digitization and copyright searches. But digital reproductions of works in public domain material should be in the public domain. | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI).
Citizen | Germany |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 |  | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | No opinion |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No |  | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Other | Germany |  | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | A priority list would give a better result defining what is core. | Other | Provide machine-readable license terms, embedded into license or disclaimer | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Share-alike might be considered to avoid lock-in of data in derived product | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-0 or CC-BY are preferable, upcoming CC v0.4 will cover copyright and database protection rights. |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | Yes | A registry of licenses and an ontology of license terms would be useful. | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | Direct costs of reproduction and delivery, costs for maintenance of collection - until amortized. | possibly | no opinion | no opinion | possibly |  |  | Other |  | No opinion |  | average time for clearing rights, long-term preservation (docum., migration etc.) | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | release to plublic domain | 3 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert | Belgium |  | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 5 |  | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | All data involving privacy issues |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Attribution only licence |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | always | never | always | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | no opinion |  | never | possibly | never | always | no opinion |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | Openly licensed (as per OpenDefinition.org). | 2 | 1 | 1 | Value for accountability. Demand from citizens, civil society and media. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | Copyright exemption (rights free) plus clear statement on legal status. | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | No-derivatives, no redistribution, non-commercial restrictions. |  | Yes | No-derivatives, no redistribution. |  | Yes | Other |  |  | PD/attribution licenses e.g. CC0, CC-BY, PDDL, ODC-BY (as per: http://opendefinition.org/licenses/) | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | EU level coordination of PSI licenses. | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | Database |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Other | Germany |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Mis-use of material (historical objects/documents) by extremists | Yes | Creative Commons | CC, BY, SA |  |  | Yes | Share of revenue of re-use with provider previous approvement of provider | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | Revenue of re-use commercial re-use |  | No opinion |  | always | always | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | always | always | always | Development of user-friendly access, data handling, long-term preservation, digital asset management | always | always | possibly | always | always | Development of user-friendly interfaces curational care | The whole organisation |  | Other | The charges should be set by the organisation itself | Fees for collecting societies, curational care, provenance research, orphan works, handling costs | No |  |  | Often regulations are given by a governing body for a group of many institutions, thus limiting their flexibility.
Public authority | Greece |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | All the compatible with the directive conditions should be accepted | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | All the exceptions compatible with the directive should be accepted | Yes | Creative Commons | The latest version |  |  | Yes | Charging, according to the rules of the PSI directve | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | never | always | until amortized | never | until amortized | always | always | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized |  |  | always | always | always | never |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Other | Spain |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | Security about the dataset and its provider | 1 | 2 | 3 | high value for internal re-use | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Votes of every parliamentary on every decision it is voted | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | nuclear radiation in realtime,if it fails a sensor re-users may warn people | Yes | about clinical data (health) it should not contain the precise day and hour |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes | It should be said that they may publish partial results in another dataset with less information | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | [NAME] or XML files are great, but the way of publshing the data should be more standardized |  | No opinion |  | always | until amortized | no opinion | never | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always |  |  | never | never | possibly | always |  |  | Individual item |  | 5-8% |  |  | Yes | Other | monthly
Public authority | Germany |  | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | High quality for historical and scientific research | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | All research data and archives of life sciences in general. | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Data, which can personal data make accessible. |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | BY, BY-SA, BY-NC, CC0 |  |  | Yes | Commercial re-use should be negotiated with the data holder (Institutions, authorities). | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion |  | possibly | never | never | possibly | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | Other | Museums welcome royalties as an additional income: >10% depending on item. | Also depending on expenditures. E.g., if additional staff is necessary to digitize or make data available, this should be considered. | Yes | Yearly |  | Our Institution is assigned to care about earnings by our superior authority (Ministry of Science, Research and Arts). We are not fully funded by the state and have to generate payment surpluses.
Re-use expert | Other | United States | 1 |  |  |  | 1 | Ensure core datasets are released under an open licence compliant with the Open Definition. Or exempt datasets from copyright once prioritized. | 1 |  | 1 | High value for transparency, a fundamental objective for release of PSI. | No opinion |  | Other | Exempt all PSI from copyright regime by virtue of copyright amendment. | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | NonCommercial conditions, NoDerivative conditions, No Redistribution |  | Yes | ShareAlike licenses, unless uniform licence policies are adopted |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 Public Domain Dedication; CC BY (only if CC0 not feasible) |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Single point national coordination for licenses or coordination at EU level. | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | More emphasis should be given to the interaction between PSI and:  (a) copyright law (introduce PSI related exceptions instead of licensing) (b) cultural heritage laws (ensure they comply with PSI)
Commercial re-user | Austria |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | Guarantee sustainible and reliable delivery. New businesses can only develop if longtime perspective is given. | 1 |  | 2 | High value for transparency | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | Exempt all PSI from copyrights, no conditions at all | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Conditions that restrict the reuse by allowing it only for certain purpose. |  | Yes | Copyleft licenses would prohibit commercial reuse |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC by |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | Yes | Concerted national licenses | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never | When full cost recovery is allowed, PSBs will anyway include a lot. Restrictions are necessary. | Individual item |  | 2-5% |  | Digitization and copyright searches. But digital reproductions of works in public domain material should be in the public domain. | Yes | Yearly |  | Charging and licensing shoud be governed by strict rules as the PSBs intend to maximize their leeway anyway.
Other | United Kingdom |  | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |  | Data should be released with minimum conditions, or released under an open license and exempt from copyright. Data should have searchable metadata. | 2 | 1 | 3 | High value for decision transparency in government or cultural importance | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | There are 2 types of data here: those useful for monitoring performance and those that provide added value. Both are core data, but used differently. | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Other | Acknowledgment & traceability are essential to ensure data is not misused. | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Exclusions for personal & sensitive cultural data, but not commercial use. | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | In exceptional cases you should be able to evaluate on a case-by-case basis | Yes | Creative Commons | CC/BY; CC0 - Public; derived information could fall under CC/BY/SA with standard license only |  |  | Yes | More specificity may be needed in the commercial licenses | Machine-readability; Common terminology | Harmonisation and standardisation of public licences should be required |  | Yes | EU coordination of licences and map/registry of licence conditions are needed | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  | Any genuinely marginal cost may be charged e.g., delivery, telecommunications & customer service | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | No opinion |  | The following costs should be allowable: providing [NAME], scanning, restoring, rights clearance, archiving, documentation, migration & maintenance. | Yes | Yearly |  | Certain datasets may be characterised as core, but all the datasets above should be released with minimal restrictions. The interaction between PSI, IPR & cultural heritage practices must be examined.
Other | France |  | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Cultural data | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Personal data, Security/ Defense | Yes |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | a common legal system and standard licenses at European level (CC not adapted for data) | Yes | Fields, Type of reuse (internal/external),  re-use of a substantial part of the dataset | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | Internal, external,  liability regime, re-use of a substantial part of the dataset, key registers |  |  |  | always | always | always | always | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | it is necessary to put a cost accounting system in place to assure transparency | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  |  |  | The preservation is part of the public task and should not be included in the costs. | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Sweden |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | [NAME]. It is important that there is relevant metadata for understanding the datasets and their quality. | 1 | 1 | 1 | Datasets with the most significant contribution to the environmental work. | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Every condition is restrictive; Other | Creative Commons Zero is nationally recommended by the Swedish government | Yes | Not for commercial re-use. Attribution demands. |  | Yes | See answer to 3.5. We see no difference between default and exceptional |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 for data sets. CC BY for text. |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology | Terms that identify the license. |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Other | They should not charge for re-use. | Other | They should not charge for re-use. |  | Yes | Yearly |  | The environmental sector demands free cross-border/-thematic use of datasets. Harmonized standard licenses has to be recommended in the guidelines. Publically funded data should be free of charge.
Re-use expert | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | provide historic data for these datasets | 3 | 1 | 2 | relevant 4 important area of public debate (environment, surveillance...) | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | "no commercial use", "use with given context", "no alteration" |  | Yes | "no commercial use" |  | Yes | Creative Commons | The most open CC license could be used. But BEST OPTION is no use of any of license: public domain |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Publishing PSI as "public domain" would eliminate all these issues and be best! | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Individual item |  | Other | I find it obscene to charge surplus margins on PSI dissemination. |  | Yes | 6-months |  | Please avoid anything that helps governments to find excuses to oppress publication of PSI. Make it easy, open, free of charge, without any license attached - just make PSI to be public domain data.
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user | Austria |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Spain |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 | 3 |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized |  |  |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  |  |  |  | no opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority; Non-commercial re-user | Austria |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | rduction of (repeated) costs if interoperability is guaranteed | 2 | 1 | 3 | relevant reference information for other uses | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | cultural objects (all museum objects: arts, natural hsitory, libraries ...) | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | not citing the original source |  | Yes | not citing the original source |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC/BY/SA |  |  | Yes | benefit sharing |  |  |  | No |  | no opinion | until amortized | never | no opinion | until amortized | no opinion | no opinion | until amortized | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion |  | no opinion | possibly | possibly | always | no opinion |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | archiving space and necessary staff | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Austria |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes |  |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions; Other |  | keine [NAME], wodurch personenbezogene [NAME] generiert werden könnten | Yes |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  | So wenig wie möglich; | Individual item |  | Other | 0% |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Gemeinfrei / Public Domain und Gebührenfrei / no fee | 1 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | No opinion |  | Other | 0% | 0 € | Yes | Other |  | Warum gibt es diese Umfrage nicht in Landessprache? Befürchtet ihr zu viele [NAME]?
Citizen | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC full |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Other | no charge! | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | Transparancy and OpenData is vital to a democracy in the age of the internet
Other | Netherlands |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | SA |  |  | Yes | royalties to sources | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | until amortized | always |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | always |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Germany |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 2 | 1 | A core dataset is an _open_ data set of high re-use value for the public, | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | No derivates, only "non-commercial" reuse (i.e. no re-use at all) |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | A non-conditioned dataset must be provided in parallel for transparency!!! | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Other |  | legal interoperability with other licenses fully defined |  |  | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  | None | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-BY |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | never | no opinion | never | possibly |  |  | Database |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Inform public by push- service about release | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | data exposing single persons | Yes | data exposing single persons |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | Other | nether | Other | nothing |  | Yes | Other | monthly
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 1 | 2 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | No opinion |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No
Non-commercial re-user | Netherlands |  | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Sensitive data(e.g.images)potentially vehicle of i.e. ethnic stereotype | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY-NC, or in certain cases CC BY-SA |  |  | Yes | I.e. CC BY-SA Licence's framework should be used -to use it for commercial purposes the object cannot be altered or put under a different context; | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never |  |  | possibly | never | possibly | never |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | In those cases only, data maintainance should be considered, along with the costs linked to the translation of physical data into e-data. | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user | Netherlands |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | dataset should have a feedback mechanism | 2 | 1 |  | base data on which other datasets can be referenced (adresses, boundaries) | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | share alike |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | privacy, [NAME], api |  |  |  | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | always | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | possibly | always | never | no opinion |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | No opinion
Citizen | Germany |  | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-BY-SA |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert; Other | Spain |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 3 | 2 | affects to:(1)an important volume (2)risk behavior of an economic agent | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Payments and unpayments  Import/export operations, volumen Database of all economic Agents All indicators of status of business activitiy Marketing | Other | An Open licence like Creative Commons | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | National Security and similar |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | Yes | Always indicate the original source of the data and the date it has been updated. | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No |  | never | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Database |  | Other | Public Sector should not compete with  Private Sector |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Data-Global Database of all economic Agents  Cost-it is essential to identify a marginal cost  the same licence in the different Member states
Citizen; Public authority; Non-commercial re-user | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | No opinion |  | <2% |  |  | No
Citizen | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | No opinion
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | any information, gathered and payed for by taxpayers money must be public domain - public sector must not be stopped by copyright | 2 | 1 | 1 | evidence-based making (politics) | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | copyright as well as naming source, because data is about mixing & sharing |  | Yes | there are no 'exceptional re-use cases'. all reusers are born equal |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Other |  | explicit definition of public domain within the european acquis | Yes | data created by contractors of the public sector must be public domain too | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | data that is payed for by the public must be available to the public free of additional fees | never | never | never | never | never | income-based taxes are there to protect low incomes from having to pay fee over fee. NO OPENDATA FEE |  |  | Other | 0,0% | the cultural and historic value our information, data and documents will pose to the european society and governments for the next 1000 years | Yes | Other | every transaction in real time | failing to adopt to the information society will make a developing country of the 21. century
Public authority | Austria |  | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 5 |  |  | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent) |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | Not to change the content and clearly mark the add-ons to protect the trust |  | Yes | Unchanged and complete reuse of the original database |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | No liability of the public sector for damages caused by wrong or incomplete data. | A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  |  |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | Public liability for damages | always | always | always | always | always |  | The whole organisation |  | Other | More than 10% to guarantee enough fees for modernisation. |  | No |  |  | The space for some comments is with 75 characters to short.  In the time of restricted budgets fees are necessary to get the consent to keep application like the business register alive and modern.
Public authority | Netherlands |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | Wider (re)use of data because of ‘status’ of core dataset + reputation of high reliability/quality. Should apply at least nationally. | 2 | 3 | 1 | Absence of privacy issues/sensitive data which could breach privacy. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Non-sensitive data from core/base registries. | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | No enrichtment of sensitive data (i.e. health care). | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | In regard to conditions for charging: ‘substantial’. Other terms: ‘objective’, ‘transparent’, ‘verifiable criteria’. |  | No |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | until amortized | never | always | never | always | never | no opinion |  | possibly | possibly | always | possibly | no opinion |  | Other | Whole organization for tarif-structured actors. | Other | Depends on % each division contributes to service and costs involved. |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Bulgaria |  | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Open Data Commons - Public Domain Dedication and License | No |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always |  | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | always | no opinion | never | never | never |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | licenses that are conformant with the Open Definition | Every condition is restrictive; Other | see http://opendefinition.org/okd/ | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0, CC-BY or CC-BY-SA |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology | http://opendefinition.org/okd/ |  | Yes | See: http://wiki.creativecommons.org/License_proliferation | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Other | U.S.A. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Ease building applications that can integrate core date with related data provided by non-EU countries. Example: U.S. remote sensing data servers. | 2 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | genomics ; species occurrence data | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | Liability waiver: this should be addressed by legislation & insurance |  | Yes | conditions prohibiting editing |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-SA or CC0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | Terminology for assertion that the data is not subject to copyright |  |  |  | until amortized | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never |  | Internal value to provider should not be borne by external data consumers | never | never | never | never |  | None | Other | There should be no charge for reuse. | Other | 0%.  Data servers are highways and use should be billed accordingly. |  | Yes | 6-months |  | Public sector data services with unrestricted reuse have a social and economic multiplier benefit, just as roads do.  The entire society should pay for them just as for roads.
Re-use expert | Spain |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 2 | 2 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | personal data |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | No opinion |  | Other | 0% | 0% | Yes
Citizen; Commercial re-user | Germany |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | [NAME] and Non-derivative conditions make reuse impossible |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | Yes | Interoperability must go beyond the European to Global level! | until amortized | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never |  |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  | None. It is an original task of these instutions to serve the public. Institutions not doing this should loose their funding. | Yes | Yearly
Other | Czech Republic |  | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Non-commercial use only clauses |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | Common terminology | Dataset |  | Yes | Applicability of the waiver of rights (public domain dedication) | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | always | always | no opinion | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | possibly | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | It should be clarified in which situations it is appropriate to publish data in open and machine-readable formats (Article 5).
Citizen | Czech Republic |  | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  | never | never | always | never | never | never | never | never |  | always | always | never |  |  | always | never | never | always |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Public authority; Non-commercial re-user | Belgium |  | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY-NC-SA |  |  | Yes | Retribution to keep the public bodies/organisations future safe so new dataset scan be guaranteed | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  | always | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | always | possibly | possibly | always |  |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  | all costs helpful to maintain their existence in the future | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | United Kingdom |  | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 5 | The dataset should come with good documentation | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | always | always | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | always | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Other | Sweden |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Release with an open license (compliant with the open definition). | 1 | 1 | 1 | High interoperability, i.e. suitable to combine with other sets | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | One or more of onerous, vague, unnecessary. "You must follow the law" |  | Yes | One or more of onerous, vague, unnecessary. "You must follow the law" |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | E.g. UK open government license 2.0 (compliant with the open definition) |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | "work" "re-use" "attribution" "derivative work" "modification" "collection" etc |  |  |  | until amortized | no opinion | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | Charging is probably counter-productive to re-use. PSI not covered by copyright etc should be marked as public domain. CC0 should be considered before alternatives. Use the open definition.
Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |  | 1 | 2 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Obligation not to distort, restrictions on re-distribution, charging, |  | Yes | Obligation not to distort, restrictions on re-distribution, charging, |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 or CC-BY are the only acceptable ones.  CC-BY-SA is not acceptable for PSI. |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | Form of attribution, no liability, no restrictions on reuse, treatment of any personal data |  | Yes | Licenses to allow data to be combined with other data issued under other [NAME] | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly | never |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Luxembourg |  | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  |  |  | 1 | highest value for public good, irrespective of commercial value | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Restrictive Fees, Private re-use without publication rights |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | Yes | For commercial re-use royalties are required. | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | never | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always | always | no opinion |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | We had difficulties understanding the wording and options presented with some questions in this survey. Explanations of the meaning of some highly specific words would have been appreciated.
Public authority | Austria |  | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | long-term availablity and sustainability in order to enable sound business models and to protect investments of re-user's enterprises | 3 | 3 | 1 | availability of reliable datasets without the need of adaption by the PSBs | Other datasets to be considered as core datasets; No opinion | High priority, machine-readability and interoperability should NOT be considered as the main characteristics of core data (see also previous answers) | Other | Standard license to be purchased via user friendly e-business applications | Other | "Least restrictive re-use regime" principle will cause refusal by PSBs | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Other |  | User friendly e-business application model including all options of charging and licensing to be adapted by the PSBs in order to meet their needs | No |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | never | always | always | always | In general all expenditures caused by the PSI Directive, especially the personnel costs | always | always | always | always | always | customer service, licensing and billing etc. | Individual item |  | <10% |  | --- | Yes | Other | Within the framework of their annual reporting | Guidelines not respecting the legitimate interests and needs of PSBs will not be accepted and will therefore not be able to unfold their envisaged effects. Besides, they would be most unequable.
Public authority | Germany |  | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | long-term availability in order to enable sound business models and to protect investments of re-users' enterprise | 3 | 3 |  |  | No opinion |  | Other | Standard licence of german [NAME] to be purchased via e-commerce service | Other | "Least restrictive re-use regime" principle is not acceptable for NMCAs. | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Creative Commons for Open Data EuroGeographics Framework licence agreement for data with charge | No |  | Common terminology; Other | see INSPIRE data and service sharing reference documents | licence model including all options of licencing and charging applicable for e-commerce services | No |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | never | always | never | always | all expenditures caused by the PSI Directive, especially the personel costs | always | always | always | always | always | see 4.1, 4.2 | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Guidelines not respecting the needs and legal obligations of PSBs, especially of National Mapping and [NAME], will not be accepted and will therefore not be effective.
Public authority | Malta |  | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | changes to its elements must be limioted to ensure future/back compatibility | 1 | 2 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Person Register Address Points Register | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | - |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | Common terminology must have a harmonzsed definition |  | No opinion |  | always | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always | no opinion | - | possibly | possibly | possibly | always | no opinion | - | Other | dataset level | Other | to be decided at the national/executive level | cost for hardware and software required for technology refresh purposes | Yes | Yearly |  | -
Re-use expert | Luxembourg |  | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | IPR documented if possible in a machine readable format | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | manually contact people, disclaimer on uncertainty of IPR of source data |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-BY |  |  | Yes | e.g., interest in benefits | Machine-readability; Common terminology | open |  | Yes | attribution in case of mash up, reuse only for validation of resources |  |  |  |  | always | always | no opinion | never | no opinion | never | no opinion | never | always | support to reusers | never | never | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  | IPR clearance to allow reuse only, preservation should be performed without consideration for reuse | Yes | Yearly |  | guidelines should take PSI reuse in terms of data production process rather than an additional mechanism at the end of the data production chain. This involves tracing maintenance and tranfsformation
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Switzerland |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 3 | 1 | "Core" based on objective criteria (falsifiable), "value" is too subjective | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | objectively harmful to wellbeing based on evidence of past misuse somewhere | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | objectively harmful to wellbeing based on evidence of past misuse somewhere | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | to be decided |  | No |  | A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | never | never | always | always | always | never | never | never | never | never |  | public bodies should just deliver the original data, dissemination and scalability by 3rd parties | never | never | never | never | never | everything going beyond making data available on a website, best to allow competition of 3rd parties | Other | only if selling data is part of their calculations | <2% |  | cost of preservation occurs even for own museum use, only rights clearance costs can be charged to users | Yes | Yearly |  | Emphasize that public bodies will BENEFIT from making data open (feedback on errors, make users aware e.g. tourists). 3rd parties must cover costs of scalable performance platform for dissemination.
Other | Germany |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | mis-use of objects/documents by extremist groups (eg right-wing) | Yes | Creative Commons | CC, BY, SA |  |  | Yes | share of revenue of re-use previous approval by source | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | revenue of re-use commercial re-use |  | No opinion |  | always | always | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | always | always | always | development of user-friendly access data handling, long-term preservation, digital asset management | always | always | possibly | always | always | user friendly development of interfaces curatorial care | The whole organisation |  | Other | the organisations should set the costs itself | fees for collecting societies, costs in connection to orphan works, provenance research, handling costs, curatorial care | No |  |  | Often regulations are set by a governing body for a whole group of organisations, thus limiting their flexibility.
Other | Germany |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | mis-use of material (historical objects/documents) by extremists | Yes | Creative Commons | CC, BY, SA |  |  | Yes | share of revenue of re-use with provider previous approvement of provider | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | revenue of re-use commercial re-use |  | No opinion |  | always | always | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | always | always | always | development of user-friendly access, data handling, long-term preservation, digital asset management | always | always | possibly | always | always | development of user-friendly interfaces curatorial care | The whole organisation |  | Other | the charges should be set by the organisation itself | fees for collecting societies, curatorial care, provenance research, orphan works, handling costs | No |  |  | Often regulations are given by a governing body for a group of many institutions, thus limiting their flexibility.
Non-commercial re-user | Spain |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | in the use of Open Source Intelligence or were a Data Set may Dual Use | Yes |  |  |  |  | Yes | For example, a time limit or delay post release on the use of Data Sets with commercial value in that a creator of the said data set has an interest. | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | always | always | never | always | never | never | always | always | always |  |  | possibly | possibly | no opinion | always |  |  | No opinion |  | <10% |  |  | Yes | Other | Annualy with projections for the following FY
Other | Spain |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |  |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | High value for transparency (fighting against corruption, accountability) | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | Disclaimer + licence in machine readable format (like CC's definitions) | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Other | Obligation to not distort the original basic data | Yes | Documents could include erroneous assessments. Reuse may change perspective |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | Jurisdiction; Prohibition; Requirements from users; Allowance |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Public authority | Austria |  | 4 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | long term availabilty an sustainability is important | 3 | 2 |  |  | No opinion |  | Other | own conditions of usage | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Other |  | simple user-friendly access | No |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | no opinion | always | always | always |  | always | always | always | always | always | costs of billing | Individual item |  | <10% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | guidelines should consider the interests of the public sector
Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 5 |  | 1 | 2 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Cc-by |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | until amortized |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | United Kingdom |  | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | The cost has already been covered by tax payers, charging for re-use requires uses to pay again. |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | The public sector is already collecting these data and funding it through taxes, charging for its re-use implies citizens paying again.  Citizens, reserachers and SMEs need minimal cost access.
Other | Belgium |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  | crf slide 11 in https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/community/ods/document/tm21-linked-open-government-data-metadata-lifecycle-en | 1 | 2 |  | social value/value for research - unless covered by non-commercial reuse | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | those that affect the IP of the product  or result in licence proliferation |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | how is an exceptional reuse case defined? | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | ISA Open Metadata Licence Flemish Open Data Licences |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | commonly-agreed definitions for open/public domain, share, use and reuse common understanding of rights and conditions |  | Yes | adaptability of the model licence, development following an open approach | never | always | always | never | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | never |  | revenues currently made from selling the data and if/how the money flow can be recovered otherwise | possibly | never | never | always |  | revenues currently made from selling the data and if/how the money flow can be recovered otherwise | Individual item |  | <10% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Standard licences should be developed following an open approach, where all relevant stakeholders have the chance to comment and share feedback on the minimum reuse rights and conditions
Public authority | Bulgaria |  | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No opinion |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No
Public authority | Sweden |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Has well defined metadata in native language + english | 1 | 1 | 1 | Has well defined metadata in native language + english | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Aknowledgements is a problem if the data is collected from many sources |  | Yes | High quality metadata should make all data reusable |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC Zero |  |  | Yes | The municipality needs to cover our costs somehow | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  | never | always | always | never | always | until amortized | never | always | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | possibly | always | always | never |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Some standard requirements on the EU-level regulating access to data and that is mandatory in each agreement between  public body and system suppliers is badly needed
Commercial re-user | Belgium |  | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 5 |  | 1 | 2 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | never | never | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Spain |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | until amortized | no opinion | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | As a marginal cost for dissemination, It could be charged the cost of implementation of semantic metadata interoperability to digital objects | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user | France |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | Clear periodicity of the dataset | 1 | 3 |  |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No |  | always | until amortized | never | until amortized |  |  | always | until amortized | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | Human ressource | possibly | no opinion | no opinion | possibly | no opinion |  | Other | consumption of bandwidth | No opinion |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Public authority | Belgium |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 |  | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion |  | never | never | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | Hard to identify and calculate the marginal cost of publishing data for re-use, so we don't charge. Is there a suitable definition of commercial  and non commercial use ?
Re-use expert; Other | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | Release with the most liberal licensing regime possible for that particular dataset | 2 | 1 | 1 | Data that can be seen to be infrastructural i.e. enabling other data | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Data that may reveal someones identity without permission | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 |  |  | Yes | It is possible if the data holder also offers SLAs or certain guarantees of service for some data as well as unrestricted without liability data | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | liability, service guarantee, territory |  | Yes | Scope and coverage of the license | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 5-8% |  | Would the object otherwise exist in the archive. If yes then the licensing should not be used as to augment income. | Yes | Other | Monthly | The guidelines need to take into account that open licensing is a new area for most businesses and in some cases the liabilities around the data are transferred to the reuser from the creator
Citizen | Italy |  | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | all |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized |  | always | always |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Italy |  | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | all |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized |  | always | always |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Czech Republic |  | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | pressure for increase of quality, improving publisher in-house use value | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent) |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | any conditions will be abused for avoiding re-use | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | MIT license, because of exceptional simplicity | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | minimal technical issues for actual data publication |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | all. | Yes | Yearly |  | please beware of collateral damage on already freely published datasets. consequence of PSI in Czech will be allmost certainly attempt to monetize those. Overall availability impact will be negative.
Citizen; Re-use expert | Netherlands |  | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 1 | release with a fully open license and without without charge | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Non-commercial & no-derivatives |  | Yes | no-derivatives restrictions |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Cc0, and CC BY only |  |  | No |  | A limited number of allowed conditions; Other |  | easy to understand for re-users outside of dataholders national jurisdiction. | No opinion |  | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | marginal costs are only the additional cost made for specific dissemination to 1 additional reuser | never | never | never | possibly | possibly |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Other | monthly, and by line item.
Citizen | Spain |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | ones affecting human rights, public service delivery, budget and audit data | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | Other | There should be no charges on public data | No opinion |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | Public data should be free for reuse by both commercial and noncommercial actors, without restrictions. The data should be regularly updated and easily accessible in open formats and without jargon.
Public authority | Finland |  | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | always | always | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | possibly | always | always | always |  |  | Database |  | 5-8% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | [NAME] that allows free and open reuse |  |  |  | Datasets on which numerous other datasets depend, or link to | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | preventing commercial reuse |  | Yes | preventing commercial reuse |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | UK Open Government Licence, CC Public Domain Licence |  | No |  | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | Data is a core infrastructure of the modern world. By restricting access to its citizens and business Europe is reducing democracy, stifling innovation, and undermining the single market
Citizen; Re-use expert | Ireland |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |  | Demand-driven, participatory process in its selection from civil society and business | 1 | 1 |  | difficulty is identifying which datasets are high value! | Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | The answer will be different for each OD initiative and to find out patterns, scientific studies should be carried out | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | dataset metadata - could use DCAT for example |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never |  |  | Any massive scalability costs caused by a reuser, who may put considerable strain on source system | never | possibly | possibly | possibly | never |  | The whole organisation |  | Other | 0% profit |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Lithuania |  | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | For NGOs and other citizen-centric organisations | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Internal metrics of Public organisations effectiveness that enable their internal process optimisation | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | The public data is maintained and stored at the moment, so the current costs shouldn't be transfered | never | never | never | never | never | Interoperability costs (creating software components for data exchange) | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  | The information collected in those agencies should be available at no cost, except the info-digitalisation. | No |  |  | Currently there are a lot of public organisations that "live" from public data dissemination (for example printing a paper sheet of the data needed for citizen). Those practices should be eliminated.
Public authority | Ireland |  | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 |  | All countries give data set same consideration | 1 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes |  |  | Yes |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | always | always |  |  | until amortized | until amortized |  | never |  | until amortized |  |  |  |  | possibly |  |  | possibly |  |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Other | Czech Republic |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | It should be easy to combine datasets with different licences or licences should be interoperable. | 1 | 2 | 1 | geographical datasets as a reference data for all non-geographical data | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | conditions making data combination difficult |  | Yes | conditions making data combination difficult |  | Yes | Other |  |  | [NAME] http://geolizenz.org/index/page.php?p=GL/license | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | terms such as attribution, derived data, share alike, database, derived database, combining data, ... |  | Yes | how to handle licences when combining deriving data from various sources | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | Individual item |  | Other | no charges at all, definitely not above marginal costs | none | No opinion |  |  | The guidelines should support interoperability between licences so it is easy to combine data from different sources with various licences or licences for open data are unified into a limited set
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | WHERE A PUBLIC SECTOR BODY UTILISING ITS RECORDS COMMERCIALLY HAS IN RECENT TIMES CREATED OR EXPANDED ITS PUBLIC TASK DEFINITION TO INCLUDE THAT USE | 1 | 3 | 1 | WHERE A PSB IS A REFINED DATA MONOPOLY | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive; Other | CONDITIONS SHOULD NOT RESTRICT COMPETITION WITH THE PSB | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g.'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK' |  | Yes | ANY TERM RESTRICTING COMPETITION e.g.'NO USE CAN CONFLICT WITH PUBLIC TASK' |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | PUBLIC TASK, REASONABLE RETURN ON INVESTMENT, ANTI-COMPETITIVE, RAW AND REFINED DATA, MANIFESTLY UNREASONABLE | ACCESS TO EU REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FROM DOMESTIC) BY WAY OF SIMPLE, FAST AND FREE APPEAL PROCESS | Yes | DOMESTIC REGULATORS MUST ALL HAVE POWERS OF SANCTION AGAINST PSB'S. | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | A PSB CAN MAKE A DATA USE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY PART OF ITS PUBLIC TASK, AND IF THE REGULATOR HAS NO POWER OF SANCTION, THE MARKET DISTORTS THROUGH CHARGING AND/OR RESTRICTIONS ON RE-USE. PSB = MONOPOLY
Public authority | Romania |  | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | never | always | always | always |  |  | always | always | always | always |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | no
Public authority | Greece |  | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | High value for G2G transactions and not only B2C , C2B and B2B. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | sensitive / private / financial / healthcare | Yes | Creative Commons | Typically BY-NC would be suitable. However, there shall be exceptions based on the data. |  |  | Yes | In a free competitive environment private sector has the right to re-use the data. However, this is done with commercial aspects | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | Interoperability, data inegrity means, re-usability and derivatives |  | Yes | Security and privacy,disclaimers to the end-users,re-usability of data awareness | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never |  | Owner's rights, infrastructure, added-value synergies and corporate strategies | always | possibly | always | never |  | The impact of the services (i.e. electronic trust services), service availability & data reliability | Individual item |  | 5-8% |  | This is content based and owners' rights | Yes | Yearly |  | Being invited with e-mail to participate in questionaires, but also we should be able to send questions and not keep structured predefined formats and questions. I am also interested in the outcome!
Commercial re-user | Spain |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  | 1 | 2 | 1 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | always | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Other | Canada | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  | IT security has now taken a higher priority as a result of ecommerce and transactions involved. money transfers needs to be secure | 1 | 1 | 1 | Medium - High for ecommerce | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Disclaimers are binding on the re-use of data |  | Yes | Black listed data re-use should be cataloged |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Military use/reuse should be clearly indicated from Commercial | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | MILCON, [NAME], NATO MILCON |  | Yes | ITAR would be one instance | always | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | always | always | always | always | always | always |  |  | always | always | possibly | always |  | Costs of disposition after use/reuse and no longer required after validation of data | The whole organisation |  | 2-5% |  | the costs of maintainance ie the security to maintain the integrity of the achived material | No |  |  | Europe has open data systems ie Open Windows. this should be licenced in one form or another. this is to ensure that the integrity of data from other legitimate sources that are licenced be maintained
Citizen | Germany |  | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  | Data that is only available from the government | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Re-use is only possible if you pay a fee. |  | Yes | see 3.6 |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes | Make visible if the data has been altered. | Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | no opinion |  |  | no opinion | possibly | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | Other |  |  | No opinion
Citizen | Germany |  | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | 1 | 2 | 2 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Health Data |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY-NC-SA |  |  | Yes | Credit Author, Waive liability | Machine-readability; Common terminology | License, Work, Data, Core Data, Liability, Use |  | No |  | always | always | never | until amortized | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | always | never | no opinion | Personal cost and consultation fees, advertisment. | possibly | no opinion | no opinion | possibly | never | Technical maintance, legal advise. | Database |  | <2% |  | Development cost, personal costs, security costs, transports and insurance casts. | Yes | Yearly |  | Questions were to complicated (content and liguistic) and very suggestive.
Citizen | Germany |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Attribution model |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No |  | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | no opinion | never | never | never | no opinion |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Lithuania |  | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 |  |  | 1 | 3 | 2 | Transparency of public sector activities | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Any conditions that restrict commercial re-use; discrimination of users |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | Yes | Clear terms of pricing: restrictions to overcharge users | no opinion | never | never | never |  | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never |  |  | possibly | no opinion | no opinion | possibly | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Estonia |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | never | always | always | always | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user | Netherlands |  | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  | High value to open portals combining country data in a single EU database | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | CC0 / public domain (as a clear signal to make sure the data will be used) | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Any condition causes a legal interpretation problem which limits re-use |  | Yes | A single EU country should not  veto EU wide re-use of certain data |  | Yes | Other |  |  | CC0 / public domain | No |  | Common terminology | Some EU countries like the Netherlands with its open data policy can be used as a showcase on terms for open data |  | Yes | Optional: http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl | always | never | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never |  | A simple cost system and benchmarking should be used to prevent high cost for using open data | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 5-8% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | OpenStreetMap can play an important role in combining datasets of the individual EU members into one European dataset, which will stimulate innovation even more. Standardization is a necessity.
Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 3 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | release with most open licence conditions | 3 | 2 | 1 | high value for public sector efficiency | Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Base/regulatory data across all sectors - rather than dynamic data (eg police station addresses but not crime statistics) Standards! | No conditions at all |  | Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | legal protection against abuse - not via licence but general law | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Other |  | this is too complex for a simple answer |  |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | ANY specific financial model is invidious and inefficient | always | always | always | always | always | Service development, community engagement ("marketing"), misuse policing, ... | Other | Depends on the dataset and the PS Body context | Other | Zero - this should be not-for-profit (BUT FULLY cost covered - as Q4.4) | Fully commercial - existing rights owners should never be penalised (but archives should not be forced to clear rights) | Yes | Other | ...but only as part of their normal accounts | There are major issues - I cannot answer this in 200 characters!!!!
Re-use expert | France |  | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | always |  |  | always | always | always | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <10% |  |  | No
Public authority | Austria |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | sustainability and long-term availability are more important than 2.1.1 - 2.1.3; listing is much better than ranking! | 3 | 3 | 1 | e.g. long-term availability and other items are more important ! | Other datasets to be considered as core datasets; No opinion | see the previous answers (machine-readability and interoperability are not the main items of core data!) Listeing instead of ranking would be better! | Other | Standard license from PSBs, CC BY for digital data | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | re-use regime must be possible from sight of the PSBs too e.g.special cases | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Liability waiver for PSBs | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other |  | User friendly e-business application including the possibility of charging and licensing, machine- and men-readability | Yes | Liability waiver for PSBs | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | costs of HR which are necessary to fulfill the requirements of PSI, pricing model belongs to PSBs | always | always | always | always | always | customer service, licensing, billing, etc. | Individual item |  | <10% |  | property rights and contracts | Yes | Other | annual reports within the workflows | The questionnaire has bad quality and prejudges. It is possible to send more than one questionnaire per person or organization, this creates imbalance and promotes lobbying.
Commercial re-user | Sweden |  | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 5 | a core dataset is a set that will have imidiate impact on existing or emerging markets | 1 | 3 | 2 | High value for the publicity in the society | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | real estate data | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | no legal conditions" to be inherited |  | Yes | geospatial information - maps |  | Yes | Creative Commons | www.creative commons.se/om-cc |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology | . |  | No opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never | Just the costs that come up due to the delivery, strict marginal costs | never | never | never | never | never | none | Other | marginal costs | Other | if a public part=delivery NO ROI. Just the costs according to the delivery | . | Yes | Yearly |  | .
Public authority | Austria |  | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 | Feedback from Users about usage, quality and needed improvements. | 3 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always |  | always | never | never | never | never | never | always | always | never |  | 4.1.10 and 4.1.11: only if data is collected outside the usual administration purpose | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | No
Re-use expert | Croatia |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | BY SA |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | no opinion | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Spain |  | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No opinion |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-by 3.0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | no opinion | never | always | always | never | no opinion | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | It is completely necessary to publish an EU (or supra) opendata license, to unify the terms for re-use. It has to be as opened as possible
Citizen | Portugal |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Cultural heritage databases | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Other |  | If we are talking about public data, we should not impose restrictions on use. Public data should be in public domain. | No |  | never | until amortized | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  | services that add direct value to the reuse by the citizen | Other | none | Other | none | LMA should be financed by the state | Yes | 6-months |  | Public data should be in public domain. If you want to get money from that, create innovative business models and charge for those innovative services/products. But don't charge for access or  reuse.
Commercial re-user | Ireland |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Personal data |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Other | Avoid charges for re-use! | No opinion |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Public authority | Austria |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | availability for long term and sustainability have high priority | 3 | 3 | 1 | long-term availability and other items are more important | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | Standard license from PSBs, CCby for digital data | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | re-use regime must be possible from sight of the PSBs too e.g. special case | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | liability waiver for PSBs | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other |  | User friendly e-business applications including the possibility of charging and licensing, machine- and men-readability | Yes | liability waiver for PSBs | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | costs of HR which are necessary tu fulfill the requirements of PSI | always | always | always | always | always | customer service, licensing | Individual item |  | <10% |  | property rights and contracts | Yes | Other | annual reports within the workflows | Guidelines should also respect the needs of PSBs
Citizen | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | High value for broad range of users - equality of access to all | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Must always acknowledge source(s) and enable users to establish how datasets may have been altered (including additions and deletions) | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | All of them |  |  |  | no opinion | always | no opinion | never | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | The dilemma arises from well established and often much 'loved' public services actually being perfectly viable commercial operations that could be privatised!
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Non-commercial re-user | Netherlands |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | Human readable and or sufficient meta data, peferrably uniformely presented | 2 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC attribution 3.0 |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | no opinion | no opinion |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Uniform licenses, formats and costs are swell, but should not become a cause of their own. Usage  should be key, afor mentioned items are just conditions. Don't forget about the market!
Re-use expert | Germany |  |  | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | Release under an standard open license, e.g. conformant with the Open Definition http://opendefinition.org/licenses/ | 1 | 1 | 1 | High value for Transparency and Accountability issues. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Social mobility and welfare: Housing, health insurance and unemployment benefits | Other | An open license in compliance with http://opendefinition.org/licenses/ | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Non-Commercial and No-Derivatives restrictions are not acceptable for PSI |  | Yes | Non-Commercial and No-Derivatives restrictions are not acceptable for PSI |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0, CC-BY, CC-BY-SA |  |  | No |  | Other |  | Its all about interoperability: Licenses used for PSI should be Conformant with http://opendefinition.org/licenses/ | Yes | National licenses will lead to interoperability issues and must be avoided. | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | The whole organisation |  | Other | Charges above marginal cost should not be allowed at all. | Preservation costs should never be charged for, as this is core of the GLAMs public task. Rights clearance might be complex. | Yes | Yearly |  | Regarding the license interoperability I see a real issue for the EU. 27 national licenses will humper interoperability and rise transaction costs unacceptably.
Public authority | Bulgaria |  | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | No opinion | 1 | 2 | 3 | No opinion | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | until amortized | always | always | always | always | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion | No opinion | always | possibly | possibly | possibly | no opinion | No opinion | Individual item |  | 2-5% |  | No opinion | Yes | Yearly |  | No opinion
Re-use expert | Other | US | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 |  | 2 | 1 | 2 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | obligation to not distort original meaning |  | Yes | obligation to not distort original meaning |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | A limited number of allowed conditions; Other |  | compatibility with other deemed to be "interoperable licences" | Yes | remove copyright & related restrictions on all PSI. | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | always | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other | realtime
Public authority | Austria |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | sustainability and long-term availability | 3 | 3 | 1 | long-term availability | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets; No opinion | machine-readability and interoperability is not the most important, long-term availability is important | Other | CCby for digital data, PSB standard license | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | re-use must be possible from PSBs too | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Liability waiver for PSB | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other |  | men-readability user friendly application, including the possibility of charging and licensing | Yes | liability waiver for PSB | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | pricing model belongs to PSB costs of HR | always | always | always | always | always | customer service | Individual item |  | <10% |  | contracts | Yes | Other | annual reports
Citizen; Re-use expert | France |  | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | non commercial clause forbidding the commercial reuse of datasets |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | [NAME] (french gov), ODbL (OKFN) |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | attribution, share-alike mechanisms |  | No |  | no opinion | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | no opinion |  | possibly | never | never | possibly | no opinion |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Other | Spain |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 |  | 1 | 2 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | Non - commercial use |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | National security and privacy. | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | CC-BY but is not suitable for Europe |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Other | Same legal re-use license |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | always |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Other | 0%< public administration should not profit from the data it has to manage | only those wich are notbeing done if there is no re-use of information | Yes | Other | [NAME]
Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Czech Republic |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | on line available | 1 | 3 | 1 | Clear rules for reuse | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Any, it depends on data |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion | no opinion | until amortized |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | No
Citizen | Ireland |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly | no opinion |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Austria |  | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 |  | 3 | 2 | 1 |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | always | always | always |  | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | always |  |  | always | always | always | always |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No
Citizen | Austria |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | always | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized |  |  | possibly | always | always | always |  |  | Individual item |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Re-use expert | Sweden |  | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | non-commercial restrictions, charging money for data |  | Yes | non-commercial restrictions, charging money for data |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | Distribution media (e.g. data DVD:s) if unsuitable for spreading over the internet. | never | never | never | never | never |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Re-use expert | Hungary |  | 3 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 2 | Accessibility without any limitation in electronic and paper-based form | 1 |  |  | The accessibility for the control of governments | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | the reason of the exception has to be clarified in detail | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY |  |  | Yes | On one hand it should cover the cost of production of source data, on the other hand it should mention the source. | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | All types of source data have to have harmonised definitions. |  | Yes | common technical rules of accessibility | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion |  | never | possibly | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Italy |  | 4 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 5 |  | 1 | 1 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets; No opinion | Datasets produced by private authorities, especially the ones having a public/open origin. | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Every condition is restrictive |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC/BY/ND/NC/SA |  |  | Yes | It should be up to the data provider. | Machine-readability; No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always | All activities having a cost should be charged to the user in order to ensure a sustainable situatio | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | The question is unclear. | The whole organisation |  | <10% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Spain |  | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | Establishing an open data license that allow reuse without restrictions (see below our understanding about "without restrictions") | 1 | 3 |  | Value for the government accountability. Easiness to publish | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Research and development projects. Sports | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | The obligation of clicking to accept the conditions |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Some limit related with the public interest should be studied | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | Without common set of conditions for similar datasets it could be difficult to mix-and-match similar information from different MS | Beyond machine-readability, it should be defined an standard DCAT-alike for the definition of the features of a license. | Yes | The simpler the conditions the bigger the interoperability | no opinion | always | no opinion | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | no opinion | no opinion |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  |  | Database |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user | Austria |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | * EU-DEM * GMES Core Datasets like Image2012, Image2015, etc. * EU-Hydro | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | possibly | possibly | never | never |  | The whole organisation |  |  |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | We strongly oppose against the NonCommercial (NC) variant of the Creative Commons License.
Public authority | Germany |  | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | tdata sets to be released permanent in a trusted and sustainable way | 1 | 3 | 3 |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | German [NAME] (www.geolizenz.org), eight scenarios + open data scenario available in English | Yes |  | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | Yes | permanent trusted and sustainable availability | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | Database |  | Other | no reasonable return on invest | the partly resulting costs for providing to the user | Yes | Yearly |  | open data is a reasonable tool for public and ngo. Economy needs a trusted, secure and sustainable data providing fixed by contracts and with secure agreements referring to privacy/data protection
Public authority | Greece |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |  |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | High value for government Accountability | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC Attribution , CC Zero |  |  | Yes | Any extension / combination based on Public datasets must be shared alike with the original license | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | always |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Spain |  | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 3 | License for commercial reuse | 2 | 3 | 1 | High value for citizen decision making | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Companies and Citizen Taxation | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Commercial limitations, mixture with other datasets limitations, |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Anyone is ok. The important thing is that there's a single open data licence | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never |  | Most of these cost are probably not easy to identify as direct costs in many organizations. | possibly | possibly | possibly | never |  | [NAME] | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Freemium models would be very adequate to ensure broad access to data. As an example a data holder could offer the download of a dataset for free and charge for the online access through  an API.
Citizen | Other | 15 countries in the group | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  | Bad question as it is hard to prioritize these goals, as all of them are relvant. | 3 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Media and communication data | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | always | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | always | always | no opinion |  | never | possibly | possibly | always | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Meteorological data is required across borders and is "perishable" - if it is late its value for forecasting is reduced. | 1 |  |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Climate data over the entire period of records held | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Warnings of weather which threatens life or property to be issued unchanged | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | always | never | always | never | always | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  | Charges should be strictly limited to marginal cost of re-production, modification and dissemination | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | It would be helpful if the national Treasuries could estimate and publish by sector (annually?) the taxation revenues received from commercial re-use activities
Citizen | Germany |  | 1 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets |  | No opinion |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | always | always | always | always |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user | Italy |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | geographic data | 1 | 2 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | italian IODL 1.0 , 2.0 |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No |  | always | until amortized | always | always | always | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | always | always | never | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes
Citizen | Spain |  |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No opinion |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | Yes |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Non-commercial re-user | Belgium |  |  | 2 | 1 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Creative Commons - Attribution-Sharealike |  |  | No |  |  |  |  |  |  | until amortized | until amortized | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | until amortized | until amortized |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Yes
Other | Belgium |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 1 | 3 | 1 | Everything should be re-usable commercially. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | cc-by |  |  | No |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | no opinion |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | In general, public data re-use should be free to anybody, as it's creation is already paid for by everybody via taxes.
Citizen | Greece |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Public authorities services queues (waiting lists) | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | never | always | no opinion | never | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion | never | never | until amortized | never | no opinion |  |  | always | never |  | possibly | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Non-commercial re-user | Germany |  | 2 | 1 |  | 1 | 2 | It would be important to offer the opportunity to link different data sources |  | 1 | 1 | Research | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Linkage of data sources to be justified. Data protection to be ensured | Yes | Linkage of data sources to be justified. Data protection to be ensured |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Research has committed itself to rather hard regulations regarding data protection and its results are typically of benefit for the general population | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | E.G. ICD codes, Addresses, Units e.g. temperature, length, currency |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | always | never | no opinion |  | always | always | possibly | always | no opinion |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | No |  |  | data should be delivered an format that it can be used for research purposes; institutes collecting primary datasets should get a timeslot for exclusively using "their" data
Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Latvia |  |  | 2 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | Multiplicator effect. Consider network effect when calculating value | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | restrictions for reuse domain (e.g. commercial, academic etc.) |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | royalties from reuse | Yes | Creative Commons | Attribution 3.0 Unported |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | always | always | always | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | possibly | never | never | always |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Latvia |  | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 5 | Provide the (meta-) information describing the attributes of data necessary for its correct use and interpretation | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | always | always | always | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Public authority | Denmark |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  | 3 | 1 | 3 |  | No opinion |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  |  |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes
Public authority | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC3.0 by |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | until amortized | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | never | never | never | possibly |  |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | No opinion
Public authority | France |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Linked with 2.1.4: recent data. | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes |  | no opinion | always | no opinion | no opinion | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | More data regarding the internal workings of the EU for transparency and to dispel myths about the excessive costs of running the EU.
Citizen; Re-use expert | Denmark |  | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | Governmental transparency and citizen privacy | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Other | Any service & application of the data should be accessible in public domain | Yes | Using data in services beyond governmental review/control (closed service) |  | Yes | Again, purpose should be transparent and accountable (see 3.6) |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | open, data, |  | No |  | until amortized | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | The purpose for using the data and the conditions of the analysis should be public accessible. If data is improves, it should, over time, be made available in the public domain.
Citizen | Other | Fiji | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion
Non-commercial re-user | France |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | Yes | minimum fee | Common terminology | jargon free terms |  | No |  | never | no opinion | no opinion | always | never | until amortized | never | until amortized |  |  |  | always |  | depends on the origin of the producer (private company, gov , etc, ) | never | never | never | possibly |  | there should be no cost for re-use, since re-use allows data to be disseminated and therefore inform | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Citizen | Austria |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | never |  | until amortized | until amortized |  | until amortized |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | No
Public authority | Spain |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes |  |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | European interoperarability protocol | until amortized |  | always |  |  | until amortized | always | always | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | possibly |  |  |  |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  | Uppdating; added values | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Spain |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | Release with search tools | 1 | 2 | 2 | High value for open goverment | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Public information: budget settlement, grant, public contract, agreement... | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | never | no opinion |  | never | possibly | possibly | always | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <10% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user | Italy |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | geographic data | 1 | 2 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | italian IODL 1.0 , 2.0 |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No |  | always | until amortized | always | always | always | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | always | always | never | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Italy |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | open standard | never | always | no opinion | never | no opinion | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Portugal |  | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Normalization of metadata | 1 | 1 | 1 | Personal data protection | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Archival institutions: standarts, datacenters, public sector | Other | under the supervision of the archives | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | personal data |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Creating an European Institution | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | ISO standarts |  | Yes | Long term preservation | always | always | never | until amortized | never | no opinion | no opinion | always | always | always | always | always | no opinion | ? | possibly | always | always | always | no opinion | lenght data (?) | The whole organisation |  | 2-5% |  | ? | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Austria |  | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 |  | 3 | 3 |  |  | Other datasets to be considered as core datasets; No opinion |  | Other | Standard licences für B2Bs | Other | re-use regime must be possible for B2Bs | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Other |  | User |  |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | never | always | always | always |  | always | always | always | always | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <10%
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Non-commercial re-user | Slovakia |  | 5 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | clear and open licensing | 3 | 2 | 1 | I think "impact" (to people, to society) should be the metric, not "money" | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | land ownership, political party register (+member lists), organization registers in general (NGOs, ... including info about agents, board members, ..) | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Other | Obligation to re-publish the data using same conditions as original source | Yes | obligation to delete the data after original source marks them as "expired" |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC Attribution 3.0 Unported |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Other | dataset - government officials in Slovakia asked what precisely that means etc. | compatible with other Free licenses (Free Software, Free Content, ...) | No |  |  | always |  |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Database |  | Other | Governemtn is to server, not to make money => 0%. |  | Yes | Other | along with other financial reporting
Public authority | Austria |  | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | sustainability and long-term availability are more important than 2.1.1 - 2.1.3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | long-term availability | Other datasets to be considered as core datasets; No opinion | see the previous answers (machine-readability and interoperability are not the main items of core data!) | Other | Standard license from PSBs | Other | re-use regime must be possible from sight of the PSBs too | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Other |  | User friendly e-business application including the possibility of charging and licensing | No |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | never | always | always | always | costs of HR which are necessary to fulfill the requirements of PSI | always | always | always | always | always | customer service, licensing, billing, etc. | Individual item |  | <10% |  |  | Yes | Other | annual reports within the workflows | Guidelines should also respect the needs and interests of PSBs
Citizen; Re-use expert | Italy |  | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  | copyright, when applicable. for me is not acceptable, for example to pay for academic papers. | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Finland |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | Restriction on commercial reuse |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY 4.0 for datasets, possibly CC zero for [NAME] (as in the [NAME] database). |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology | sharing, adaptation, commercial use (if such conditions are used), related database rights |  | No |  | never | always | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Public authority | Italy |  | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0, CC-BY |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No |  |  |  |  |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  | until amortized | always |  |  |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | No opinion |  |  | No
Re-use expert | Italy |  | 2 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 1 |  | 1 | 1 | 1 |  | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | GPL version 2  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | Yes | [NAME] | never | always | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | No opinion
Citizen | Latvia |  | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | always | no opinion |  | Database |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Estonia |  | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | Released online, without registration or sign-on | 3 | 3 | 1 | trustworthy dataset, no lies | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | Any restriction of remixing and redistribution. |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Public Domain. | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology | commercial use, redistribution, derived works, obligation to list authors of the original work |  | Yes | Private sector copyrights of data that depicts nature, genes, city maps, etc.,. | always | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | always | Time spent (by the public) on studying the dataset and its interface. | never | never | never | never | never | No extra fees whatsoever, because taxes have already been paid. | The whole organisation |  | Other | 0%, because public sector already receives tax revenue. | All kind of software development and hardware, including maintenance. | Yes | Yearly |  | The revenue for the PUBLIC SECTOR is TAXES, AND NOTHING ELSE!!! Otherwise non-profits should have the right to tax people. Public sector should just publish the works that taxpayers already paid for.
Citizen | Latvia |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 |  | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Austria |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | Release with a formal Data catalog | 2 | 1 | 3 | High value for scientific re-use | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | Restriction to combine data with data from other sources. |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Restriction to combine data with data from other sources. | Yes | Other |  |  | Open database license | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | Yes | Release early, release often. | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | always | always | always | always |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Other | German Citizen, temporary living in the USA | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Release further level of detail in that area, towards a complete view | 1 | 2 | 2 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Navigation to the overall best (and no nearest) hospital in emergencies | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY |  |  | No |  | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | always | always | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | always | effort to support individual non-standard customer requests | possibly | never | never | possibly | possibly | integration cost, where open data interfaces (maybe also to live systems) requires new architecture | Other | organisation: std data, individual: single request | 5-8% |  | incremental cost for providing open data | Yes | Yearly |  | Open data is also about standardized views and data processing. Start with diverse data (statistics) and expect cost efficiencies by development sponsored by individual requests and standard software
Public authority | Spain |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | it depends on data characteristics |  |  | Yes | it depends on data characteristics | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  |  |  | until amortized |  | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  |  |  |  | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert | Italy |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Austria |  | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |  |  | 3 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Any condition should be allowed. | Common terminology |  |  |  |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | Any cost of production, provision and dissemination | always | always | always | always | always |  | Individual item |  | Other | could be more then 10% depending on interest rates | all costs that apply | No |  |  | When public budgets are tight, why should public data be given away for free or marignal costs with considerable expenditure and then be bought back from private data re-users at high prices?
Citizen | Finland |  | 4 | 2 |  | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Creative Commons BY  4.0  lisence |  |  | No |  | Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion
Non-commercial re-user | Germany |  |  | 1 |  | 1 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  |  |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No |  | never | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | until amortized |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Bulgaria |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | possibly | never | possibly | never |  |  | Individual item |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Citizen | Poland |  | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 1 | Free of charge | 2 | 2 | 2 |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No |  | until amortized | never | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | always | until amortized | never | always | always | always | never |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | France |  |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | Yes | Remettre le travail à nouveau en open data pour d'autres opérateurs, pas d'utilisations exclusives pour le compte [NAME] seul opérateur économique | Machine-readability; Common terminology | définition obligatoire des titres de colonnes (nombre [NAME] = nombre [NAME] au 31 décembre relevant du patrimoine du Département... |  |  |  |  | always | always | always |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | always |  | ajouter [NAME] communication à la charge de la collectivité pour avoir l'accord des citoyens. |  |  |  | always |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  | coûts spécifiques de bâtiments à la charge de la collectivité (normes accessibilité, incendie) +  préservation de la mémoire (collecte, traitements) | No opinion
Citizen; Re-use expert | Italy |  |  | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  |  | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion
Commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Croatia |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |  | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | Yes | any data related to privacy - especially health |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | never |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Other | Germany |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 4 | Release for Monitoring and Evaluation of Public Government Activities | 2 | 3 | 1 | Release for Monitoring and Evaluation of Public Government Activities | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Budget Data, Democratic Data, Parliament Debate Information, Local Council Information, Cultural Treasures, Econimical Data, Consumer Protection Data | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Use for political extremist purposes, use for military purposes against EU |  | Yes | Use for political extremist purposes, use for military purposes against EU |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-BY-ND, CC-BY |  |  | Yes | CC-BY-ND, CC-BY and CC-BY-NC & CC-BY-ND-NC, Please try to acoid NC-Licenses | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | Taxes paid by taxpayer: Accountability of Government justifing what there are doing | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly | no opinion |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  | taxes | Yes | Other | day and month base | Which problem are we trying to solve?  What should be the Administration’s policy in regard to transparency?  How should progress be measured?  What are the implications for democratic engagement?
Citizen | Germany |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Education: List of universities, performance of universities | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | non-commercial use only ; re-use without alteration only |  | Yes | non-commercial use only ; re-use without alteration only |  | Yes | Creative Commons | cc-by |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | re-use should always allow for commercial useage. |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | Open Data should be available free of cost. They are financed by the taxes paid by citizens. | never | never | never | never | never | Open Data should be available free of cost. They are financed by the taxes paid by citizens. | Other | Open Data should be available free of cost. They a | Other | ROI is achieved by fostering business through Open Data. |  | Yes | Other | Live Data | PSI should be made available for UNLIMITED re-use FREE OF CHARGE. It is paid for by taxpayers and does not need to be re-financed. It is a state's and the EU's duty to prepare and publish the data.
Commercial re-user | France |  | 1 | 3 | 5 | 5 |  |  | 2 | 2 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Any that prevent freedom of modification or re-use |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | cc-0 or at least cc-by-sa |  |  | No |  | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | licensing conditions should explicitly refere to other compatible licences | always | always | always | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | never | always | always |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion
Citizen | France |  | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 |  | 2 | 3 | 1 | The commercial re-usability should not be an important criteria | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | The incompability with other open licenses | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | The Creative Commons 0 (public domain). |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other | Monthly
Commercial re-user | United Kingdom |  | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 |  |  | 2 |  |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Planning applications. Building control data. Road works. Road adoptions. Land Charges. | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Access within one working week. | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | Printing at cost if appropriate | never | never | never | never | possibly | Cost of printing where appropriate | No opinion |  | <2% |  | Where the public authority has a requirement to archive for its own use none. | Yes | Yearly |  | Where the re-user is in competition with the public authority they should not be at a disadvantage by time or access tot the data requested.
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user | France |  | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Exclusive licences; Limited time of reuse; Don't distort original |  |  |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Open Database Licence (ODbL) | No |  | A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes | Territorial/Nationality restrictions | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | no opinion |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly | no opinion |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  | security of originals, restoration/cleaning, access to originals/visits, acquisitions/sales, works for mandatory conformance to norms | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Belgium |  | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 |  | 3 | 1 | 2 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Wealth distribution, income distribution, lobbying data, party finances, multinational company ownership | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | Privacy violation |  | Yes | Privacy violation |  | Yes | Creative Commons | C0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | None | never | never | never | never | never | None | The whole organisation |  | Other | 0% |  | Yes | Yearly |  | The data should be free.
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user | Spain |  | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 |  |  | 2 | 3 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent) |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Preferably Zero, BY at most. |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | The whole organisation |  |  |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | France |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | The dataset come from a data-related autority | 3 | 1 | 2 | High value for merging with others datasets | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | non commercial clause, no derivative, no re-share/redistribute clauses |  | Yes | no derivative, no re-share/redistribute clauses |  | Yes | Other |  |  | ODbL (Open Database License) &/or CC-by-SA | Yes | cite attributions, no direct data re-sell | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | non-commercial : can be «no distribution within a commercial software/service» and/or «no commercial disbribution of raw dataset» |  | Yes | if the dataset is shared by re-users, the firts data producer must be quoted | never |  | never | never | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | until amortized |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  | original materials conservation / restauration | Yes | Other | real time (yes it's possible) | All non commercial re-use should not been charged, and the charges should be proportional to the commercial benefits of re-use.
Citizen | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | Release with relevant meta data | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Non-compete clauses, over-zealous acknowledgement |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | Open Government License |  | No |  | Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | Other | There should be no charge. Ever. | Other | No charges. |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | France |  | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | Mise en place d un portail unique ou sont rassemblées toutes les données liberees | 1 | 1 | 1 | Privilégier les données ayant un intérêt pour les citoyens au premier chef | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | [NAME] licence utilisée par  Etalab en France |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | never | until amortized | never | always | never |  | never | until amortized | never |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Public authority; Re-use expert | Belgium |  | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 5 | There should be some authority that takes responsibility for the dataset, and guarantees its availability over a long time | 2 | 3 | 1 | Those that increase transparancy and accountibility | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Any obligation to maintain format and content is detrimental to developers |  |  |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 |  |  | Yes | Commercial re-users should aid the public sector in releasing the data (financial, dissemination, knowhow, feedback) and NOT IMPEDE IT | Machine-readability; Common terminology; No opinion | all legal terms should be formalized |  | Yes | Any non-human agent should be able to determine whether it can legally use it | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | There is a social obligation for govts to release some core datasets free of charge. Others may cost | possibly | possibly | possibly | always | no opinion | number of parties contributing to the data, potential usefulness, ... (so very broad) | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  | all minus the costs that would have to be made anyway (without digitally publishing the data) | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Italy |  | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | Release in an interoperable model (independently from the "fomat") dataset should be interoperable also in terms of semantics and data model(s) | 1 | 2 | 1 | Reference dataset (data that can be referenced/linked by other others) | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | public domain, licence, right, author, originator, contributor |  | Yes | size/dimension of dataset | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | no opinion |  | never | never | never | possibly | possibly | In some cases, data quality may improve so having impacts on data maintenance procedures and cost | Database |  | <2% |  | costs for the maintenance of media (e.g. hardware) and value added for dissemination | Yes | 6-months |  | Will results of this survey be published? When and where? Thanks
Citizen | Belgium |  | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | never | always | always | until amortized | always | never | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | never |  |  | possibly | possibly | always | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Austria |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 |  | 1 | 2 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | always | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | always |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Other | Spain |  | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Culture, Heritage, Tourism. | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | Well known vocabularies for different scopes: public administration, tourism, etc. |  | No opinion |  | never | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | possibly | never | never | never |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Good work from the EC. Europe must speed up the process of data reuse and make it less bureaucracy for all member countries. We need standards for re-use (vocabularies, interoperability, ...).
Public authority | Austria |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 |  | of high interest for economy and citisens | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common terminology |  |  |  |  | always | always | always | always | never | always | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | always | always | always | always |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert | France |  | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 |  | [NAME] quality, Real-time data, ... | 1 | 2 |  | referential such as Adress DB, administration limits, demomography DB, ... | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Tourism infrastructures  [NAME] public infrastructures | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | Anything that goes against the human rights. |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Creative commons, ODBL, [NAME] ouverte ETALAB | No |  | Common terminology |  |  | Yes | Translation and transposition of the licence in each EU country. | always | never | no opinion | never | until amortized | always | no opinion | never | always | until amortized | always | never |  |  | possibly | never | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Spain |  | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 |  | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Less restrictive |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | until amortized | always | never | always | always | always | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | always | possibly | never | never |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | No, thank you
Commercial re-user | Germany |  | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |  |  | 3 | 3 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Animal testing | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | All data needs to be set free without the slightest limitation |  | Yes | All data needs to be set free without the slightest limitation |  | Yes | Other |  |  | public domain | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | Other | They never should expect charges for re-use. | Other | 0% | 0€ | No opinion |  |  | Data funded by public is paid and uncontitionally needs to be set free.
Citizen | Netherlands |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | licensing beyond "reasonable" cost |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Attribution CC BY |  |  | Yes | It may be asked for a company to contribute towards the cost of making the data available, but should be free for public institutions (e.g. NGOs) | Machine-readability; Common terminology | Any abstract entities that are used to express the data (e.g. country, etc.) |  | No |  | never | always | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | always | always | never |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | always |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Belgium |  | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 |  | 1 | 2 | 1 | What about other stakeholder values such as the value for the social sector | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Any other conditions (such as restrictions on commercial reuse) |  | Yes | Same answer as above |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CCO |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | Yes | One general licence | never | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | always | Specific questions from users with regards to for example format changes | possibly | never | never | never | never |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  | I don't see why musea, libraries and archives must be exempt from the new directives | Yes | 6-months |  | I believe that the guidelines are not going far enough. Difficult to understand why so many elements were changed in the course of the discussions other then lobbying from certain stakeholders.
Citizen | Italy |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 2 |  |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | conditions that are not foreseen by the applicable statutory protection |  | Yes | charges based on return of investment principle |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | "distribute - reproduce, communicate to the public, distribute", "fair dealing rights - exceptions", "collection - database" |  |  |  | never | no opinion | no opinion | never | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | never |  | never | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | never | never | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | differentiate various types of data; build on good practices
Citizen; Re-use expert | Belgium |  | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | Pertinence to the daily activities of the citizens. | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | Limitations on methods for accessing, processing and integrating the data. |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Limitations on methods for accessing, processing and integrating the data. | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | open, free, ownership, jurisdiction | Sufficient meta-data on the nature and reliability of the data to allow for a reasonable assessment of the reliability of derived knowledge. |  |  | always |  | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | possibly | always | always | always |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Re-users should always be required to disclose and document the nature of their data-processing and integration methods to allow for third-party assessments of the reliability of derived information.
Citizen; Public authority; Re-use expert | Czech Republic |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | until amortized | always | never | never | always | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | possibly | possibly | never | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user | Netherlands |  | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 | Atomicity and minimalism of the dataset | 3 | 2 | 2 | High value for academic research re-use | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | Share the modified data under the same condition as the original data | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | There must be no right to patent the re-use process | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | Yes | Pay for the data if the user want to close it. When applicable, feed-back national/EU open data to compensate for the lack of fiscal revenue. | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | International ontologies curated by an external, and neutral, body such as the W3C |  | No opinion |  | always | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | always | until amortized | until amortized | always | no opinion | Server security and monitoring | possibly | never | never | possibly | no opinion | Data collection | Individual item |  | 2-5% |  | Cost of archival strategy | Yes | Yearly |  | This survey is a very good initiative! Thanks a lot for doing this. I hope these guidelines will be put in use by the EU members.
Commercial re-user | Spain |  | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | Free of charge | 1 | 3 | 2 | Level of demand of the dataset by the public | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Attribution |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | Yes | Granularity of data | until amortized | never | no opinion | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | always | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | always | no opinion |  | The whole organisation |  | Other | 0 | it would depend on the property of the works basically | Yes | 6-months |  | none
Public authority | Denmark |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |  | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Physical Persons, Addresses, Real Estate | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Anything beyond acknowledgement of source |  | Yes | Anything beyond acknowledgement of source |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC Attribution |  |  | No |  | A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No |  | always | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | No opinion |  | <2% |  | No opinion | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Germany |  | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | esp. related to government / EU actions to be used for accountability | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Beneficial ownership pan-EU, OJ/gazette | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | avoid per-dataset rules, non-commercial trap. |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | upcoming 4.0-BY |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never |  |  | possibly | never | never | never | never |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | 6-months |  | You're really still stuck trying to calculate the perfect price, rather than creating a market?
Public authority; Re-use expert | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  | Open Government Licence/UK Government Licensing Framework |  | Yes | Details of charges for reuse | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | always |  |  |  |  |  | always | always |  |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority; Commercial re-user; Non-commercial re-user | United Kingdom |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent) |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Visual material created and digitised with public expenses being used for commercial purposes or being trademarked as part of a logo. | Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  |  |  |  | always |  | always |  | always |  |  |  | always | always | always |  |  | possibly | always | always | possibly |  | The nature of the intended use - commercial/non-commercial | The whole organisation |  | 2-5% |  | Hardware (incl. digitisation, photography & computer equipment), Specialist staff, Artist's copyright | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Italy |  | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | Interoperability of derivative dataset (API specifications, webservices), disclosure of source code used to process the derivative dataset | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | no opinion | possibly | possibly | never |  |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Italy |  | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Database
Citizen | France |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | a new analysis is always likely to change ("distort") the original meaning |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY 3.0 |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No opinion |  | never | no opinion | never | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion | no opinion |  | No opinion |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Greece |  | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | Reaction time for publishing e.g. the soonest possible. | 1 | 3 | 1 | Number of stakeholders involved. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Approval and [NAME], e.g. when the revised Road Projects Concession Agreements will be approved (or not) by the E.C. | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use; Other | Stating that data are correct the specific date and are subject to change. | Yes | National Security, Armed Forces, Competition and Private Data. |  | Yes | If the data release affects the intangible assets (fame) of a Company. |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | Yes | If competition is affected and one Company takes advantage to another. Also, if the intangible assets (fame) of a Company is harmed. | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets | As stated in aforementioned Question 3.3. |  | No |  | always | always | no opinion | always | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | always | always | always |  |  | always | always | always | always |  |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  | As 4.1 but without charges above marginal cost. | No |  |  | The pricing policy should apply according to: - Independent Users (default charge - default data) - Companies (higher charge - bigger data) - Students and Researchers (lower charge - smaller data).
Citizen; Commercial re-user; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Release in accordance with the Open definition: http://opendefinition.org/ | 2 | 3 | 1 | Transparency and accountability | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Data about EU Parliament/Commission: decision, speeches, attendance etc. | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | Prohibition of: altering data, commercial use, changing meaning |  | Yes | Prohibition of: altering data, commercial use, changing meaning |  | Yes | Other |  |  | Open Database License for data: http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/ | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | Yes | Less conditions = more interoperability: only attribution and maybe share-alike | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | possibly | never | never | never | never |  | The whole organisation |  | Other | Public Body Data should not care about ROI. | The cost of losing cultural works to disinterest by not making them easily available to the public. | Yes | Other | by item, every month
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Austria |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  |  |  | 1 | datasets shouldnt be differentiated btw usable for commercial/non-c. reuse | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | use creative commons license; important: do not restrict commercial reuse! | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-BY (like it is used in Austria) |  |  | No |  | Common terminology |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | No opinion |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Commercial re-user | Spain |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No |  | until amortized | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | always | until amortized |  |  | never | never | never | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  | None | Yes | 6-months
Commercial re-user | France |  | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 1 |  |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | always | Communication / advertising | always | always | always | always |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <10% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | France |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | Can save life (e.g. traffic accident report) | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | traffic accidents | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | charging money for public data |  | Yes | charging money for public data |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology | see creative commons terms and defs |  | No opinion |  | never | no opinion | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | no opinion |  | public data should be free, and of good quality; citizens have already paid for it. | never | never | never | never |  | It should not be allowed. | Other | never ! public sector bodies are already paid. | Other | zero | nothing | Yes | 6-months |  | Any charging is a brake to the development of applications and services on top of open data. Public sector will be repaid for their efforts to put free open data online by economic growth.
Citizen; Non-commercial re-user; Re-use expert | Bulgaria |  | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | References from or possible reuse related to other datasets. | 1 | 1 | 2 |  | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes | force non-commercial use, ban altering data, ban linking datasets |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC - Attribution |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  |  |  | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | always | always | no opinion |  | possibly | never | possibly | always | no opinion |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Commercial re-user | France |  | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | land registry | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | no opinion | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | Database |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen; Re-use expert | Portugal |  | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 2 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | security and privacy |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | never | always | never | never | no opinion | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | possibly | possibly | never | possibly |  |  | Database |  | <2% |  | no opinion | Yes | 6-months
Commercial re-user | Germany |  | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 1 | Release for free for commercial users (progressive charging beyond a certain threshold might be an option) | 2 | 1 | 3 |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC Zero, CC by |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | no opinion | no opinion | never | never | until amortized | no opinion | never | until amortized | no opinion | never | never | no opinion |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | never |  |  | No opinion |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Citizen | Austria |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-BY 3.0 |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | Yes | A EU OpenData licence has to be interoperable with Wikipedia & OpenStreetMap. | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Barrier-free, comprehensive data access and easy to understand licenses should get more attention. Otherwise you easily end up with having access to data only theoretically.
Re-use expert | Belgium |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | free access | 2 | 2 | 1 | Allow crowd and market to determine best use. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Performance metrics of public sector (courts of law, administrative decisions); fiscal transparency; subsidies granted | Other | Creative Commons or Open Source approach | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | Private ownership of public data |  | Yes | Private ownership of public data |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC/BY/SA |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never |  | As little as possible - it is already funded by public money. | never | never | never | possibly | never |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  | This should be "fair use" - rights legislation to be amended. | Yes | Yearly |  | Lowest threshold is best. Best return=tax money generated from activities deriving from open data (indirect) Multiplicator effect Private actors will innovate with new applications unforeseeable today
Commercial re-user | United Kingdom |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  |  |  |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered; Obligation not to distort the original meaning or message of the documents |  | No, although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | Yes |  | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | always | always | always | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Public authority | Slovakia |  | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | A national licence such as the UK Government Licensing Framework/Open Government Licence or similar |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | always | until amortized | no opinion | until amortized | never | always | no opinion | always | until amortized | always | never | always |  |  | always | possibly | possibly | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | 5-8% |  | no idea | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Netherlands |  | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 5 |  | 3 | 2 | 1 | High value for transparency of democratic and governmental processes | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Heritage (cultural data that is Closed is Property not Heritage) | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | Yes | The equivalents of Creative Commons No derivatives & Non-commercial re-use |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions; Other | National licences with no equivalencies with international licences are by definition non-interoperable from a single-market perspective. |  | No opinion |  | never | always | never | never | always | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | always |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Other | Creative Commons | Other | pls do not invent another new lic. - use existing ones! | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC BY-SA |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No opinion |  | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Commercial re-user | Slovenia |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | Release in as many languages as existing. | 1 | 1 | 3 | Release first those that are most requested. | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | Yes |  |  | Yes |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | always | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | Other | Public sector bodies are already pais for their wo | Other | No vharges above marginal should be applied. |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Anyhow if a licence model is used it must ensure full usage and sharing of available data |  |  | Yes | No Commercial usage should be ensured without licences (full free usage) | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | [NAME] wide same non restrictive conditions |  | No opinion |  | until amortized | until amortized |  | never | no opinion | never | never | no opinion | until amortized | never | no opinion | no opinion |  |  | never | no opinion | no opinion | possibly | never |  | Database |  | Other | 0% over real cost, as the data is public property | Maximun archieving cost. Law must be adapted for common free use (free licence model for public usage of data) | Yes |  |  | Common property licencing law not suited for open data usage (adaption of intellectual property laws for free public usage eg. public libraries without licence fee for public organisations)
Citizen | Other | Israel | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes |  |  | Yes |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Yes |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | Yes |  | always | until amortized | always | always |  |  | always | always |  |  | until amortized | always | always |  | always | always | always | always | always |  | The whole organisation |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes
Non-commercial re-user | Germany |  | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 1 | 3 | 2 | geographic coverage (national before regional) | Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | Yes | licenses prohibiting commercial reuse |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Cc by |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | Data, dataset, availability, commercial use |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | no opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never |  | Individual item |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert; Other | Austria |  | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | long-term contracts (min 10 years); one source has to be available from 5 EU MS  the minimum; NO PUBLIC COMPETITORS WHICH START COMPETITIVE SERVISES | 1 | 3 |  | the EU-COMM never accepted the 4 different valuechains. desaster struck. | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Energy data; publicly funded PRIVATE RESEARCH; healthcare statistics; Bank accounts of political parties, public tender info AFTER final bidding | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  | Every condition is restrictive; Other | Navteq/Garmin re-use 10,000 of PSIsources. where to publish 10,000 waivers? | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No although some conditions should be used only in duly justified circumstances |  | medical prescriptions on doctors. obligation to aggregate/anonymize | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Common terminology; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets; Other | In 1999 I and [NAME] told the EU that 4 value chains exist. e.g. re-use and re-distribution. EU and PSI-DIR neglected it. | PSI-sources differ nationalwise by methodology, classificication. Difficult to achieve interoperability | Yes | when private servicein place: NO PUBLIC PROVIDER IS ALLOWED TO SETUP EQUIVALENTS | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | never | Charging only for: extended metadata; new languages added; crossinstitution data/metadata; aggregati | possibly | never | never | never |  | See the court-decision against the Austrian MinofJustice: they had 150 percent of profit ratio. | Other | wrongquestion. comm re-users licence whole DB only | <2% |  | [NAME] licence photos for 20years. [NAME]. low regulation required. digitisation NOT ALLOWED, only distribution and overheads | Yes | Other | fullTRANSPARENCY: all contracts-revenue-licensees | THE barrier is not licensing,but ineffective competition law (see Austria): you license PSI for free, invest mio. Then public corporations copy it and offer the service FOR FREE. who is suicidal?
Citizen | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 |  |  | 3 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | Disclaimer explaining the rights of re-users |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology |  |  | No opinion
Citizen | Slovenia |  | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |  |  | 2 | 1 | 2 |  | Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No |  |  |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability; A limited number of allowed conditions; Common sets of conditions for specific datasets |  |  | No |  | always | always | always | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  |  | never | possibly | possibly | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | 2-5% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | Laws and statutes must be published in the consolidated version, otherwise the use of such a database is useless.
Re-use expert | Spain |  | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | Properly document data released | 1 | 2 | 1 | High social value | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Work Market, Scientific Data | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Other |  |  | CC0 or [NAME] (CC-BY might have some problems when dealing with databases and not just content) | No opinion |  | Machine-readability; Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions | CC terms are OK |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never | no opinion |  | never | possibly | possibly | never | no opinion |  | Database |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Crime and Justice, e.g. crime statistics, safety; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Global Development: e.g. aid, food security, extractives, land; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | A licence (click-wrap or negotiable) |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Liability waiver of the data source for any consequences stemming from re-use |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability |  |  |  |  | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never |  |  | never | never | never | never |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Citizen | Germany |  | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Education, e.g. list of schools; performance of schools; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge the source of data; Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | CC-attribution. It's good practice to cite the source of your data. |  |  | No opinion |  | Machine-readability |  |  | No |  | never | never | never | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized |  |  | possibly | possibly | possibly | possibly |  |  | The whole organisation |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | Yearly |  | The directives should also apply to all public/private corporations. If there is public funding involved, Open Data directives should apply.
Citizen | Germany |  | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 |  | 3 | 1 | 3 |  | Environment: e.g. pollution levels, energy consumption; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Finance and contracts: e.g. calls for tender, future tenders, local budget, national budget (planned and spent); Government Accountability: e.g. government contact points, election results, legislation and statutes, salaries (pay scales), hospitality/gifts; Health: e.g. prescription data, performance data |  | No conditions at all |  | Obligation to acknowledge that original data has been altered |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | No, any condition should be allowed |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons |  |  |  | Yes |  | Common terminology; A limited number of allowed conditions |  |  | No |  | never | until amortized | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | until amortized | until amortized | never | no opinion |  | never | no opinion | no opinion | never | no opinion |  | Individual item |  | <2% |  |  | Yes | 6-months
Re-use expert | Austria |  | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 |  |  | 2 | 1 |  |  | Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Statistics: e.g. national Statistics, Census, infrastructure, broadband penetration, wealth, skills; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points |  | No conditions at all |  | Every condition is restrictive |  | Yes | applying (incompatible) licensing to data could prevent further processing |  | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Creative Commons | http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |  |  | No |  | No opinion |  |  | No opinion |  | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized |  |  |  | never | until amortized | never |  |  | never |  | possibly | possibly |  |  | Other | they should not charge at all | No opinion |  |  | Yes | Yearly
Re-use expert | Germany |  | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 2 | Release with an appropriate license compatible with Open Data requirements | 2 | 2 | 1 | High value for socially important re-use, regardless of commercial nature | Companies: e.g. company/business register; Earth observation, e.g. meteorological/weather, agriculture, forestry, fishing; Geospatial: e.g. topography, postcodes, national maps, local maps; Transportation: e.g. public transport timetables, access points; Other datasets to be considered as core datasets | Library catalogues. | Other | A waiver text such as Creative Commons Zero (CC0) | Every condition is restrictive; Other | besides "obligations" there is room for recommendations next to the license | Yes | obligation for overly verbose source acknoledgement, -nc, -nd, |  | Yes | same as default |  | Yes | Creative Commons | Creative Commons Zero. |  |  | No |  | Machine-readability |  |  | Yes | right to re-use without interference from patents or protected formats | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | never | until amortized | never | never | never |  | never | possibly | never | never | never |  | Database |  | Other | 0% | no such costs should be considered. | Yes | Other | full release of income per-case instantly via API