{"_id": "02d5bb230a881896c6f9eaa597c429d6ee5037a792eb9f3a9008ce8b2e12bf15", "text": "

In accounting , minority interest ( or non-controlling interest ) is the portion of a subsidiary corporation 's stock that is not owned by the parent corporation . The magnitude of the minority interest in the subsidiary company is generally less than 50 % of outstanding shares , or the corporation would generally cease to be a subsidiary of the parent .

"} {"_id": "bb062d177cb519e9552abea4ff9caa06b20906d80bfffa99c4178c6944db8730", "text": "

The fourth season of Chicago Fire , an American drama television series with executive producer Dick Wolf , and producers Derek Haas , Michael Brandt , and Matt Olmstead , was ordered on February 5 , 2015 , by NBC , and premiered on October 13 , 2015 and concluded on May 17 , 2016 . The season contained 23 episodes .

"} {"_id": "6ab6ebed4d0ac020cc91bb81648f2e12ae1016338bea0e0427860cb5f4a1e0dc", "text": "

`` Love Will Keep Us Alive '' is a song written by Jim Capaldi , Paul Carrack , and Peter Vale , and produced by the Eagles , Elliot Scheiner , and Rob Jacobs . It was first performed by the Eagles in 1994 , during their `` Hell Freezes Over '' reunion tour , with lead vocals by bassist Timothy B. Schmit .

"} {"_id": "02cd86c8257c9438b1ded45bb10dc4010c5036fdc55eb6d22a126053bbe6df13", "text": "

Patrick Walter Brown MPP ( born May 26 , 1978 ) is a Canadian politician who is the leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario and Ontario 's Leader of the Official Opposition . Brown was a federal Conservative member of the House of Commons of Canada from 2006 - 15 representing the riding of Barrie .

"} {"_id": "c002152642e317ddd9e2b44ca9f81f41c26d4cb5559eeb78d3cde3b0db329311", "text": "

The surname Keith has several origins . In some cases it is derived from Keith in East Lothian , Scotland . In other cases the surname is originated from a nickname , derived from the Middle High German k\u012bt , a word meaning `` sprout '' , `` offspring '' .

"} {"_id": "4ac242ee701bccee14135a549d4a8d755c535af49ad1c53fe797ccbd9fdcc6f1", "text": "

Panning can also be used in an audio mixer to reduce or reverse the stereo width of a stereo signal . For instance , the left and right channels of a stereo source can be panned straight up , that is sent equally to both the left output and the right output of the mixer , creating a dual mono signal .

"} {"_id": "ced474bfb222934884e5168c6bf8471e874ac1557c88714c73783c279b4a88ad", "text": "
  • Jason Marsden as Maximillan `` Max '' Goof , Goofy 's insecure teenage son .
  • "} {"_id": "7708fb508c5a8ddb5392a3589a7df21ce84f8deafa465c590ca75756f8cdd778", "text": "

    According to Unfinished Tales , at the start of the War of the Elves and Sauron , Celebrimbor gave Narya together with the Ring Vilya to Gil - galad , High King of the Noldor . Gil - galad entrusted Narya to his lieutenant C\u00edrdan , Lord of the Havens of Mithlond , who kept it after Gil - galad 's death . According to The Lord of the Rings , Gil - galad received only Vilya , while C\u00edrdan received Narya from the very beginning along with Galadriel receiving Nenya from the start .

    "} {"_id": "913450e2bc816ff0b3f566dbc25288be6f3d99897c6b56a8d85d7f9983b099df", "text": "

    Tappan Zee Constructors began construction in 2013 . The north span officially opened to westbound traffic on August 26 , 2017 ; it also opened to eastbound traffic on October 6 , 2017 . Tappan Zee Constructors then began demolishing the old bridge . Eastbound traffic will be switched to the south span upon its completion . Both spans are expected to be operational by June 15 , 2018 .

    "} {"_id": "c4ac5d51731a2009e315030b4b918a67da29618904d1ddddc5eacbdf23b56781", "text": "

    In 26 August 2016 , Olympics 2016 bronze medallist Sakshi Malik was made brand ambassador for BBBP .

    "} {"_id": "632fafb95cef659a58ee972b16fd8f808f45a73879a6b97558de8654a7a7595b", "text": "

    A market economy is an economic system where decisions regarding investment , production , and distribution are based on the interplay of supply and demand , which determines the prices of goods and services . The major defining characteristic of a market economy is that investment decisions , or the allocation of producer good , are primarily made through capital and financial markets . This is contrasted with a planned economy , where investment and production decisions are embodied in an integrated plan of production established by a state or other organizational body that controls the factors of production .

    "} {"_id": "f46e14b7b41a2a8faa6018d7d5539ac5d211dc8124c073dfe76614a7b439887e", "text": "

    Disparate impact in United States labor law refers to practices in employment , housing , and other areas that adversely affect one group of people of a protected characteristic more than another , even though rules applied by employers or landlords are formally neutral . Although the protected classes vary by statute , most federal civil rights laws protect based on race , color , religion , national origin , and sex as protected traits , and some laws include disability status and other traits as well .

    "} {"_id": "900dcd1bc30053e081d5bb37a3c040b9c5ecf01459fb62b74941033e98bb3e72", "text": "

    Christopher Allen Lloyd ( born October 22 , 1938 ) is an American actor , voice actor , and comedian . He is best known for his roles as Emmett `` Doc '' Brown in the Back to the Future trilogy , Judge Doom in Who Framed Roger Rabbit ( 1988 ) , Merlock the Magician in DuckTales the Movie : Treasure of the Lost Lamp ( 1990 ) , Uncle Fester in The Addams Family ( 1991 ) and its sequel Addams Family Values ( 1993 ) , and Grigori Rasputin in Anastasia ( 1997 ) .

    "} {"_id": "6eafd39a27a29f673e394a65622b6db199fe5fbbfca2f324f0536215c5da5874", "text": "

    `` Fishin ' in the Dark '' is a song written by Wendy Waldman and Jim Photoglo and recorded by American country music group The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band . It was released in June 1987 as the second single from their album Hold On . It reached number - one on the U.S. and Canadian country charts . It was the band 's third number - one single on the U.S. country music charts and the second in Canada . After it became available for download , it has sold over a million digital copies by 2015 . It was certified Platinum by the RIAA on September 12 , 2014 .

    "} {"_id": "1ebe35273b71acc1329622f5aa74694244e1a2d10d6dac5d5f2915c1142fd1d1", "text": "

    Most episodes feature a storyline taking place in the present ( 2016 -- 2018 , contemporaneous with airing ) and a storyline taking place at a set time in the past ; but some episodes are set in one time period or use multiple flashback time periods . Flashbacks often focus on Jack and Rebecca c. 1980 both before and after their babies ' birth , or on the family when the Big Three are children ( at least ages 8 -- 10 ) or adolescents ; these scenes usually take place in Pittsburgh , where the Big Three are born and raised . Various other time periods and locations have also served a settings . As adults , Kate lives in Los Angeles , Randall and his family are in New Jersey , and Kevin relocates from Los Angeles to New York City .

    "} {"_id": "c3b45c1928e7e78deb31375d0073806dc12de30320f568cfb149f6240055b113", "text": "
    Patrick Brown MPP
    Leader of the Opposition in Ontario
    Incumbent
    Assumed office September 14 , 2015
    Preceded by Jim Wilson
    Leader of the Ontario PC Party
    Incumbent
    Assumed office May 9 , 2015
    Preceded by Jim Wilson ( interim )
    Member of the Ontario Provincial Parliament for Simcoe North
    Incumbent
    Assumed office September 3 , 2015
    Preceded by Garfield Dunlop
    Member of the Canadian Parliament for Barrie
    In office January 23 , 2006 -- May 13 , 2015
    Preceded by Aileen Carroll
    Succeeded by Riding Abolished
    Personal details
    Patrick Walter Brown ( 1978 - 05 - 26 ) May 26 , 1978 ( age 39 ) Toronto , Ontario
    Political party Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario
    Other political affiliations Conservative Party of Canada
    Relations Joe Tascona ( uncle )
    Residence Barrie , Ontario
    Education St. Michael 's College School
    Alma mater University of Windsor ( LL. B . ) University of Toronto ( B.A. )
    Profession Lawyer
    "} {"_id": "85f117bdc2d2180a2af2ee553d3ee779fb8ba1420e583a46956b157dbe115d09", "text": "

    Panning is the distribution of a sound signal ( either monaural or stereophonic pairs ) into a new stereo or multi-channel sound field determined by a pan control setting . A typical physical recording console has a pan control for each incoming source channel . A pan control or pan pot ( short for `` panoramic potentiometer '' ) is an analog knob or slider with a position indicator which can range continuously from the 8 o'clock when fully left to the 4 o'clock position fully right . Audio mixing software replaces pan pots with on - screen virtual knobs or sliders which function identically to the physical counterparts .

    "} {"_id": "27a031a5d8b03ef201c93240f57cea6689ad622463d55396f8f30274c6ae1868", "text": "

    The first five seasons of Prison Break have been released on DVD and Blu - ray in Regions 1 , 2 , and 4 . Each DVD boxed set includes all of the broadcast episodes from that season , the associated special episode , commentary from cast and crew , and profiles of various parts of Prison Break , such as Fox River State Penitentiary or the tattoo . Prison Break is also available online , including iTunes , Amazon Video , and Netflix . After the premiere of the second season of Prison Break , Fox began online streaming of the prior week 's episode , though it originally restricted viewing to the United States .

    "} {"_id": "119ed5ca7d0fe94d9051690a7c01412758d38daf10d239259671948c5a317acc", "text": "

    `` Ca n't Help Falling in Love '' is a pop ballad originally recorded by American singer Elvis Presley and published by Gladys Music , Presley 's publishing company . It was written by Hugo Peretti , Luigi Creatore , and George David Weiss . The melody is based on `` Plaisir d'amour '' , a popular romance by Jean - Paul - \u00c9gide Martini ( 1784 ) . The song was featured in Presley 's 1961 film , Blue Hawaii . During the following four decades , it was recorded by numerous other artists , including Tom Smothers , Swedish pop group A-Teens , and the British reggae group UB40 , whose 1993 version topped the U.S. and UK charts .

    "} {"_id": "4ba6126b01ae0a9c7924f2f6519fa3b9263fb9d84b397aa9e6a1d47b7677a0c9", "text": "

    By August 1945 , the Allies ' Manhattan Project had produced two types of atomic bomb , and the 509th Composite Group of the United States Army Air Forces ( USAAF ) was equipped with the specialized Silverplate version of the Boeing B - 29 Superfortress that could deliver them from Tinian in the Mariana Islands . Orders for atomic bombs to be used on four Japanese cities were issued on July 25 . On August 6 , one of its B - 29s dropped a Little Boy uranium gun - type bomb on Hiroshima . Three days later , on August 9 , a Fat Man plutonium implosion - type bomb was dropped by another B - 29 on Nagasaki . The bombs immediately devastated their targets . Over the next two to four months , the acute effects of the atomic bombings killed 90,000 -- 146,000 people in Hiroshima and 39,000 -- 80,000 people in Nagasaki ; roughly half of the deaths in each city occurred on the first day . Large numbers of people continued to die from the effects of burns , radiation sickness , and other injuries , compounded by illness and malnutrition , for many months afterward . In both cities , most of the dead were civilians , although Hiroshima had a sizable military garrison .

    "} {"_id": "f2979d068b846a90e2fc07e0a485b58cdd1f10c413c8688135a783f1837a9d62", "text": "

    On January 17 , 1899 , under orders from President William McKinley , Commander Edward D. Taussig of USS Bennington landed on Wake and formally took possession of the island for the United States . After a 21 - gun salute , the flag was raised and a brass plate was affixed to the flagstaff with the following inscription :

    "} {"_id": "1771ad99fa4b17d59d4f4422911205b94f4c5d396b4821b3d9350c28f72cccfb", "text": ""} {"_id": "4cc509dd179a9fa33c2c465fffe2e16c6322455b488eb60bef7f68e3873a8c33", "text": "

    After World War II , cigarette companies advertised frequently on television programs . To combat this move by the cigarette companies , the Federal Communications Commission required television stations to air anti-smoking advertisements at no cost to the organizations providing such advertisements . In 1970 , Congress took their anti-smoking initiative one step further and passed the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act , banning the advertising of cigarettes on television and radio starting on January 2 , 1971 . After the television ban , most cigarette advertising took place in magazines , newspapers , and on billboards . However , in 1999 all cigarette billboard advertisements were replaced with anti-smoking messages , with some of these anti-smoking messages playing parodies of cigarette companies advertising figures and slogans . Since 1984 , cigarette companies have also been forced to place Surgeon 's General warnings on all cigarette packs and advertisements because of the passing of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act . Restrictions on cigarette companies became even tighter in 2010 with the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act . The act prohibits tobacco companies from sponsoring sports , music , and other cultural events and also prevents the display of their logos or products on T - shirts , hats , or other apparel . The constitutionality of both this act and the Food and Drug Administration 's new graphic cigarette warning labels are being questioned under cigarette companies ' first amendment rights .

    "} {"_id": "3d457a342cc4dcccf67ad60c9a4f7d86436512eef6d52d66578f8fba51efc5e1", "text": "

    An equilateral triangle is the most symmetrical triangle , having 3 lines of reflection and rotational symmetry of order 3 about its center . Its symmetry group is the dihedral group of order 6 D .

    "} {"_id": "34146f295065aefd44b7b74827b79e79edf0821a30cf39c2b0f5c0df109421f4", "text": "

    The following is a list of the 20 golfers who have risen to the top of the Official World Golf Ranking . As of April 22 , 2018 , Dustin Johnson is the number one ranked golfer . Tiger Woods has spent the most consecutive weeks ( 281 ) and most total weeks ( 683 ) in that position . Three golfers have spent an entire calendar year atop the rankings : Nick Faldo ( 1993 ) , Greg Norman ( 1996 ) , and Woods ( 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 ) .

    "} {"_id": "ac4038c10575f16422d9761aa1c395fd717a6f38de176631094948d7d42af7ad", "text": "

    As of December 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 10 ) , 205 original episodes of Keeping Up with the Kardashians have aired concluding the fourteen seasons .

    "} {"_id": "b4b50c6a336f4fb2eebe5f91e61ecfeb992e3273d5b3115750bf35d36c116f29", "text": "

    The mammalian sperm cell consists of a head , neck , a midpiece and a tail . The head contains the nucleus with densely coiled chromatin fibres , surrounded anteriorly by an acrosome , which contains enzymes used for penetrating the female egg . The neck contains the sperm centriole . The midpiece has a central filamentous core with many mitochondria spiralled around it , used for ATP production for the journey through the female cervix , uterus and uterine tubes . The tail or `` flagellum '' executes the lashing movements that propel the spermatocyte .

    "} {"_id": "422bc843cd5a82bb51190010a1954e68103de0b6df94df45c5dfd0c8e1b8b03e", "text": "

    With the annexation of Hawaii in 1898 and the seizure of Guam and the Philippines during the Spanish -- American War that same year , the United States began to consider unclaimed and uninhabited Wake Island , located approximately halfway between Honolulu and Manila , as a good location for a telegraph cable station and coaling station for refueling warships of the rapidly expanding United States Navy and passing merchant and passenger steamships . On July 4 , 1898 , United States Army Brigadier General Francis V. Greene of the 2nd Brigade , Philippine Expeditionary Force , of the Eighth Army Corps , stopped at Wake Island and raised the American flag while en route to the Philippines on the steamship liner SS China .

    "} {"_id": "c16ccfa5b93bd69ee720b0c628a47131763067f3ddbdf3657223a9709141085e", "text": "

    Motile sperm cells typically move via flagella and require a water medium in order to swim toward the egg for fertilization . In animals most of the energy for sperm motility is derived from the metabolism of fructose carried in the seminal fluid . This takes place in the mitochondria located in the sperm 's midpiece ( at the base of the sperm head ) . These cells can not swim backwards due to the nature of their propulsion . The uniflagellated sperm cells ( with one flagellum ) of animals are referred to as spermatozoa , and are known to vary in size .

    "} {"_id": "3bd31e4c94e9a0b9ff264d44155f251f9c07473ee58b53e61ede557ca000d15d", "text": "

    The Basketball Association of America was founded in 1946 by owners of the major ice hockey arenas in the Northeastern and Midwestern United States and Canada . On November 1 , 1946 , in Toronto , Ontario , Canada , the Toronto Huskies hosted the New York Knickerbockers at Maple Leaf Gardens , in a game the NBA now refers to as the first played game in NBA history . The first basket was made by Ossie Schectman of the Knickerbockers . Although there had been earlier attempts at professional basketball leagues , including the American Basketball League and the NBL , the BAA was the first league to attempt to play primarily in large arenas in major cities . During its early years , the quality of play in the BAA was not significantly better than in competing leagues or among leading independent clubs such as the Harlem Globetrotters . For instance , the 1948 ABL finalist Baltimore Bullets moved to the BAA and won that league 's 1948 title , and the 1948 NBL champion Minneapolis Lakers won the 1949 BAA title . Prior to the 1948 -- 49 season , however , NBL teams from Fort Wayne , Indianapolis , Minneapolis , and Rochester jumped to the BAA , which established the BAA as the league of choice for collegians looking to turn professional .

    "} {"_id": "e26b5a731c7887e2f0cd0e10b8c3423680cc1855f3be19ee5a67d3d272dcc3bc", "text": "
    Season Episodes Originally aired
    First aired Last aired
    8 October 14 , 2007 ( 2007 - 10 - 14 ) December 2 , 2007 ( 2007 - 12 - 02 )
    11 March 9 , 2008 ( 2008 - 03 - 09 ) May 26 , 2008 ( 2008 - 05 - 26 )
    12 March 8 , 2009 ( 2009 - 03 - 08 ) May 25 , 2009 ( 2009 - 05 - 25 )
    11 November 8 , 2009 ( 2009 - 11 - 08 ) February 21 , 2010 ( 2010 - 02 - 21 )
    5 12 August 22 , 2010 ( 2010 - 08 - 22 ) December 20 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 20 )
    6 16 June 12 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 12 ) December 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 19 )
    7 19 May 20 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 20 ) October 28 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 28 )
    8 21 June 2 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 02 ) December 1 , 2013 ( 2013 - 12 - 01 )
    9 20 January 19 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 19 ) September 1 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 01 )
    10 17 March 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 15 ) October 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 11 )
    11 13 November 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 15 ) February 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 21 )
    12 21 May 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 01 ) November 20 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 20 )
    13 14 March 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 12 ) June 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 11 )
    14 22 October 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 01 ) March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 )
    "} {"_id": "f5cd23887df418f2bea68e3255451421faf6809708685c4c3c44ac728adff990", "text": " List of countries ranked by the number of times they hosted the Olympic Games
    Rank Country Continent Summer Olympics Winter Olympics Total
    United States North America 5 ( 1904 , 1932 , 1984 , 1996 , 2028 ) 4 ( 1932 , 1960 , 1980 , 2002 ) 9
    France Europe 3 ( 1900 , 1924 , 2024 ) 3 ( 1924 , 1968 , 1992 ) 6
    Japan Asia 2 ( 1940 , 1964 , 2020 ) 2 ( 1940 , 1972 , 1998 )
    United Kingdom Europe 3 ( 1908 , 1944 , 1948 , 2012 ) 0
    Canada North America 1 ( 1976 ) 2 ( 1988 , 2010 )
    Italy Europe 1 ( 1960 ) 2 ( 1944 , 1956 , 2006 )
    German Empire / Nazi Germany / West Germany / Germany Europe 2 ( 1916 , 1936 , 1972 ) 1 ( 1936 , 1940 )
    8 China Asia 1 ( 2008 ) 1 ( 2022 )
    South Korea Asia 1 ( 1988 ) 1 ( 2018 )
    Soviet Union / Russia Europe 1 ( 1980 ) 1 ( 2014 )
    Greece Europe 2 ( 1896 , 2004 ) 0
    Australia Oceania 2 ( 1956 , 2000 ) 0
    Norway Europe 0 2 ( 1952 , 1994 )
    Austria Europe 0 2 ( 1964 , 1976 )
    Switzerland Europe 0 2 ( 1928 , 1940 , 1948 )
    Sweden Europe 2 ( 1912 , 1956 ( equestrian events only ) ) 0
    17 Brazil South America 1 ( 2016 ) 0
    Spain Europe 1 ( 1992 ) 0
    SFR Yugoslavia / Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe 0 1 ( 1984 )
    Mexico North America 1 ( 1968 ) 0
    Finland Europe 1 ( 1940 , 1952 ) 0
    Netherlands Europe 1 ( 1928 ) 0
    Belgium Europe 1 ( 1920 ) 0
    "} {"_id": "01a2ce8ba451091e0e15b17e746bccd88f63253a4b5218be6788ce4b2fb4124d", "text": "

    `` Crossing the Bar '' is an 1889 poem by Alfred , Lord Tennyson . It is considered that Tennyson wrote it in elegy ; the poem has a tone of finality and the narrator uses an extended metaphor to compare death with crossing the `` sandbar '' between river of life , with its outgoing `` flood '' , and the ocean that lies beyond ( death ) , the `` boundless deep '' , to which we return .

    "} {"_id": "c4366d2979f08c50394f650b48d28d2aa29d3f8504c314ce5528d2e3883cca2b", "text": "

    `` Pumped Up Kicks '' is a song by American indie pop band Foster the People . It was released as the group 's debut single in September 2010 , and the following year was included on their EP Foster the People and their debut album , Torches . `` Pumped Up Kicks '' became the group 's breakthrough hit and was one of the most popular songs of 2011 . The song was written and recorded by frontman Mark Foster while he was working as a commercial jingle writer . Contrasting with the upbeat musical composition , the lyrics describe the homicidal thoughts of a troubled youth .

    "} {"_id": "d851834871b3797c3dfdedbb14f2e6d2bfe49631d741fd3b6bb5142cca03a07b", "text": "

    Sharecropping is a form of agriculture in which a landowner allows a tenant to use the land in return for a share of the crops produced on their portion of land . Sharecropping has a long history and there are a wide range of different situations and types of agreements that have used a form of the system . Some are governed by tradition , and others by law . Legal contract systems such as the Italian mezzadria , the French m\u00e9tayage , the Spanish mediero , or the Islamic system of muqasat , occur widely .

    "} {"_id": "58ce1b28c3cd646de758e7d7ad0a7c5e645f417541760a60fde981955f1837d2", "text": "

    The name `` Comanche '' is from the Ute name for them , k\u0268mantsi ( enemy ) .

    "} {"_id": "91302d9af3a74dd65bfb1fe7e2cf0e7f1bc9be05e8e7706981a44c451d4f75f0", "text": "

    The 1980 Summer Olympics boycott was one part of a number of actions initiated by the United States to protest the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan . The Soviet Union , which hosted the 1980 Summer Olympics , and other countries would later boycott the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles .

    "} {"_id": "cb1d7f1a4a3fa14b9274330cad4b39f5005748d7c994eef4d38fba6bd4dafa90", "text": "

    Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise , Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the UNLV Rebels football team from the University of Nevada , Las Vegas ( UNLV ) . It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15 . Construction of the $1.9 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season .

    "} {"_id": "da5a5039224fc8617f4b2ec7f006e4f274c2f1f418c8f771e9367063628f7332", "text": "

    The Eleventh Amendment ( Amendment XI ) to the United States Constitution , which was passed by Congress on March 4 , 1794 , and ratified by the states on February 7 , 1795 , deals with each state 's sovereign immunity and was adopted to overrule the U.S. Supreme Court 's decision in Chisholm v. Georgia , 2 U.S. 419 ( 1793 ) .

    "} {"_id": "df1ca3c074532beb68508af7ea429a4214bb327b7863f181f2972b2d4c1af6b3", "text": "

    Protectionism is the economic policy of restricting imports from other countries through methods such as tariffs on imported goods , import quotas , and a variety of other government regulations . Proponents claim that protectionist policies shield the producers , businesses , and workers of the import - competing sector in the country from foreign competitors . However , they also reduce trade and adversely affect consumers in general ( by raising the cost of imported goods ) , and harm the producers and workers in export sectors , both in the country implementing protectionist policies , and in the countries protected against .

    "} {"_id": "fc7777d1bc10636fa5ef22b008ce1baa65919accbe6162df0c052a41ddbcef63", "text": "

    The Eleventh Amendment was the first Constitutional amendment adopted after the Bill of Rights . The amendment was adopted following the Supreme Court 's ruling in Chisholm v. Georgia , 2 U.S. 419 ( 1793 ) . In Chisholm , the Court ruled that federal courts had the authority to hear cases in law and equity brought by private citizens against states and that states did not enjoy sovereign immunity from suits made by citizens of other states in federal court . Thus , the amendment clarified Article III , Section 2 of the Constitution , which gives diversity jurisdiction to the judiciary to hear cases `` between a state and citizens of another state '' .

    "} {"_id": "0dd7ee9f325d206d7acc0570f9c68f2be7db94a832534a8ecb2c59da0559e52c", "text": "

    The image of the gates in popular culture is a set of large gold , white or wrought - iron gates in the clouds , guarded by Saint Peter ( the keeper of the `` keys to the kingdom '' ) . Those not fit to enter heaven are denied entrance at the gates , and descend into Hell . In some versions of this imagery , Peter looks up the deceased 's name in a book , before opening the gate .

    "} {"_id": "c68fab9ae78dc16e1cf4b4b3bab57bff7c6b939418805e9157c2d673655b3cca", "text": "
    Character Original Broadway Cast Original West End Cast
    Simba Jason Raize Roger Wright
    Scar John Vickery Rob Edwards
    Mufasa Samuel E. Wright Cornell John
    Nala Heather Headley Paulette Ivory
    Rafiki Tsidii Le Loka Josette Bushell - Mingo
    Timon Max Casella Simon Gregor
    Pumbaa Tom Alan Robbins Martyn Ellis
    Zazu Geoff Hoyle Gregory Gudgeon
    Shenzi Tracy Nicole Chapman Stephanie Charles
    Banzai Stanley Wayne Mathis Paul J. Medford
    Ed Kevin Cahoon Christopher Holt
    Sarabi Gina Breedlove Dawn Michael
    Young Simba Scott Irby - Ranniar Luke Youngblood
    Young Nala Kajuana Shuford Dominique Moore
    "} {"_id": "347d7c32c8e8e07d172a6ed8a8b6b1af353c00d74fc9356c33abc8705987fb9c", "text": "

    The Duanwu Festival , also often known , especially in the West , as the Dragon Boat Festival , is a traditional holiday originating in China , occurring near the summer solstice . It is also known as Zhongxiao Festival ( Chinese : \u5fe0\u5b5d \u7bc0 ; pinyin : Zh\u014dngxi\u00e0oji\u00e9 ) , commemorating fealty and filial piety . The festival now occurs on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional Chinese calendar , which is the source of the festival 's alternative name , the Double Fifth Festival . The Chinese calendar is lunisolar , so the date of the festival varies from year to year on the Gregorian calendar . In 2016 , it occurred on June 9 ; and in 2017 , on May 30 .

    "} {"_id": "686957e578a77bb8f9b59f556b2fa2c0f6f4a0300cbb1e4dec75c807f52e3d7c", "text": "

    Kristen 's attempt to force Susan into giving the child back ends with the death of Susan 's identical sister , Penelope Kent . Fearing she 'll be charged with murder , Kristen pretends to be Susan and is forced to marry Susan 's boyfriend , Edmund Crumb ( Adam Caine ) . In the meantime , `` Susan '' and Edmund go on a honeymoon and Laura is arrested for Kristen 's murder . Edmund admits to Kristen 's `` murder '' and they soon run into the real Susan who explains that Kristen sold her into a harem ; it is then revealed that the dead person was Susan 's other sibling , Penelope Kent . To get revenge against Kristen , Susan exchanges her freedom for Kristen to be sold to the harem .

    "} {"_id": "e0447e048b57980a3ab101536dc42cbc1ee41a2d0cd79fff20477ca2e7b44806", "text": "

    Other than the few bulls needed for breeding , the vast majority of male cattle are slaughtered for meat before the age of three years , except where they are needed ( castrated ) as work oxen for haulage . Most of these beef animals are castrated as calves to reduce aggressive behavior and prevent unwanted mating , although some are reared as uncastrated bull beef . A bull is typically ready for slaughter one or two months sooner than a castrated male or a female , and produces proportionately more , leaner muscle .

    "} {"_id": "613b177b9899a073f8b655978795292d9812d8be87de69345dc4445bde735dc0", "text": "
  • Hathi Jr . - The baby elephant who is the son of Hathi and Winifred and is a good friend of Mowgli . He is voiced by Clint Howard in the first movie and by Jimmy Bennett in The Jungle Book 2 .
  • "} {"_id": "8c4374602fa494aae5f76377b406f36f3da0dd5940a09dd48cd4d626f8be2e18", "text": "

    Many cattle ranches and stations run bulls with cows , and most dairy or beef farms traditionally had at least one , if not several , bulls for purposes of herd maintenance . However , the problems associated with handling a bull ( particularly where cows must be removed from its presence to be worked ) has prompted many dairy farmers to restrict themselves to artificial insemination ( AI ) of the cows . Semen is removed from the bulls and stored in canisters of liquid nitrogen , where it is kept until it can be sold , at which time it can be very profitable , in fact , many ranchers keep bulls specifically for this purpose . AI is also used to increase the quality of a herd , or to introduce an outcross of bloodlines . Some ranchers prefer to use AI to allow them to breed to several different bulls in a season or to breed their best stock to a higher quality bull than they could afford to purchase outright . AI may also be used in conjunction with embryo transfer to allow cattle producers to add new breeding to their herds .

    "} {"_id": "089caaca0554d48fb9bf224ec9079cc073abd37dcc4c4ee9589e152615d2b7e8", "text": "
    1. The Annunciation . Fruit of the Mystery : Humility
    2. The Visitation . Fruit of the Mystery : Love of Neighbour
    3. The Nativity . Fruit of the Mystery : Poverty , Detachment from the things of the world , Contempt of Riches , Love of the Poor
    4. The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple . Fruit of the Mystery : Gift of Wisdom and Purity of mind and body ( Obedience )
    5. The Finding of Jesus in the Temple . Fruit of the Mystery : True Conversion ( Piety , Joy of Finding Jesus )
    "} {"_id": "6a3eae35e19107a9d8042dd723b9ef611644ad864629583526a72d9643e98563", "text": "

    The RSPB has over 1,300 employees , 18,000 volunteers and more than a million members ( including 195,000 youth members ) , making it the largest wildlife conservation charity in Europe . The RSPB has many local groups and maintains 200 nature reserves .

    "} {"_id": "df07f6b9e590c4f80386eed8e8b0b64ed673d7667833716ba59be0bcc1edc1a6", "text": "

    `` Everywhere '' is a song by British - American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their fourteenth studio album Tango in the Night ( 1987 ) , written by Fleetwood Mac member Christine McVie , who also performs lead vocals on the song . `` Everywhere '' was released as the fourth single from Tango in the Night on November 28 , 1987 in the United States , where it reached number 14 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and number - one on the Adult Contemporary chart , remaining there for three weeks . `` Everywhere '' was released in the United Kingdom on 21 March 1988 and reached number four . It also reached number 45 in Australia .

    "} {"_id": "32289dabb9e93ac25c19901adeaf2bd5fc1350cbc3152c69fe92ff8f07e063fa", "text": "

    `` Theme from A Summer Place '' is a song with lyrics by Mack Discant and music by Max Steiner , written for the 1959 film A Summer Place , which starred Sandra Dee and Troy Donahue . It was recorded for the film as an instrumental by Hugo Winterhalter . Originally known as the `` Molly and Johnny Theme '' , the piece is not the main title theme of the film , but a secondary love theme for the characters played by Dee and Donahue .

    "} {"_id": "93e8df7a2a1dd56e7e9afbbb870583b3745b2672d59e6efcd863e9c3cf50a0c3", "text": "

    Athens emerged as the dominant economic power in Greece around the late 6th century BCE , this was further bolstered by the finding of several veins of silver in the neighbouring mountains which further added to their wealth . They facilitated an efficient trading system with other Greek city states . Again , pots and other forms of cooking utensils seem to have been the most quantitatively traded product ( over 80,000 amphorae and other such things have been recovered from around Athens in archaeological digs ) . Marble and bronze artwork also seems to have been traded ( though it was largely a luxury product , and this trade only really exploded after the rise of the Roman Republic , as Greek Art exerted a massive influence on Roman Culture on all levels ) . Athens began to import grain due to poor soil conditions however .

    "} {"_id": "65132602a6ebd75769cf29603fb22470d7768f7a9cf32fa75ce46556a198e5dd", "text": "

    Percy Faith recorded the most popular version of the theme , an instrumental orchestral arrangement , at the Columbia 30th Street Studio in New York City . It was released in September 1959 as a single on Columbia Records , credited to `` Percy Faith and his Orchestra , '' prior to the November 1959 release of the film A Summer Place .

    "} {"_id": "edac86d10ce947348445a96e29339b1cd3229d037d5b74c417f45a16f5f14c27", "text": "

    The script was by John Milius and Edward Anhalt ; the film was shot at various locations in Redford 's adopted home state of Utah . It was entered into the 1972 Cannes Film Festival .

    "} {"_id": "d869dfea5f96c465769637df3a49b31392fff4134ae0dc8ee1afc2d8e6847d08", "text": "
    1 yellow
    blue
    red
    purple ( pink in TV ball sets , see below for the reason )
    5 orange
    6 green
    7 brown or maroon ( tan in TV ball sets )
    8 black
    9 yellow and white
    10 blue and white
    11 red and white
    12 purple and white ( pink and white in TV ball sets )
    13 orange and white
    14 green and white
    15 brown , or maroon , and white ( tan and white in TV ball sets )
    cue ball , white ( sometimes with one or more spots )
    "} {"_id": "073c288424e27f90eef0657c52a3dac704a340132f0d417dbfdf01de2435946f", "text": "

    `` Do n't Let Me Down '' is a song by American production duo The Chainsmokers . The song features the vocals of American singer Daya , and was released on February 5 , 2016 , through Disruptor Records and Columbia Records . The song was written by Andrew Taggart , Emily Warren and Scott Harris . It was released on March 22 , 2016 , as the radio single follow - up to `` Roses '' .

    "} {"_id": "60d518728b1b5401b2d10958ae99493840e1b61829a3321678169330ba20fed2", "text": "

    After Warner Bros. advanced Redford $200,000 to secure him for the film , they decided that it had to be shot on its backlot due to cost constraints . Insisting that it must be shot on location in Utah , Redford and Pollack convinced the studio that this could be done at the same cost . To prepare for production , art director Ted Haworth drove over 26,000 miles to find locations . Ultimately , it was shot in nearly 100 locations across Utah , including : Mount Timpanogos , Ashley National Forest , Leeds , Snow Canyon State Park , St. George , Sundance Resort , Uinta National Forest , Wasatch - Cache National Forest , and Zion National Park .

    "} {"_id": "dce310987fbedaaca30e2748dbfc9c557301d2b1081a67817a6418487b16fb67", "text": "

    The Comanche / k\u0259\u02c8m\u00e6nt\u0283i\u02d0 / ( Comanche : N\u0289m\u0289n\u0289\u0289 ) are a Native American nation from the Great Plains whose historic territory , known as Comancheria , consisted of present - day eastern New Mexico , southeastern Colorado , southwestern Kansas , western Oklahoma , and most of northwest Texas and northern Chihuahua . The Comanche people are federally recognized as the Comanche Nation , headquartered in Lawton , Oklahoma .

    "} {"_id": "73f8101381bb90b4a765cfd3127314ddc63a453b383b6b6cda088e020288be4d", "text": "

    In the final episode of the series , it is revealed that Jenny knew that her brother , Dan Humphrey , was the mysterious blogger behind Gossip Girl . She returns to the Upper East Side , appearing in the five - year time jump for her brother 's wedding to Serena van der Woodsen . Jenny works as a designer for Blair 's fashion empire , implying that they have gotten over their past animosity . Together they create their own clothing line , `` J for Waldorf '' .

    "} {"_id": "0aae560c71c11175df886a64da96e43acdc38957c149d22c8720c2f450fe636d", "text": "

    Following its initial film appearance , the theme has been recorded by many artists in both instrumental and vocal versions , and has also appeared in a number of subsequent films and television programs . The best - known cover version of the theme is an instrumental version by Percy Faith and his orchestra that was a Number One hit for nine weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1960 .

    "} {"_id": "af6fdd19b62bd115b478c6d74670d7ebba144811eefb9ed0f11867ea5bdaa1a5", "text": "

    To use a slow cooker , the cook places raw food and a liquid , such as stock , water , or wine , in the slow cooker . Some recipes call for pre-heated liquid . The cook puts the lid on the slow cooker and turns it on . Some cookers automatically switch from cooking to warming ( maintaining the temperature at 71 -- 74 \u00b0 C ( 160 -- 165 \u00b0 F ) after a fixed time or after the internal temperature of the food , as determined by a probe , reaches a specified value .

    "} {"_id": "67f73ec7dca6777a316ec97526cb78a65e5e3326408cb5053d7f0f1c9ef99c11", "text": "

    Dr. Jesse Bennett ( July 10 , 1769 -- July 13 , 1842 ) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section , which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14 , 1794 .

    "} {"_id": "9a27ffa50f2d5291df1e699c0c896aab9296f40331a8bc84e8c4c0d116842369", "text": "

    The Canadian prime minister serves at Her Majesty 's pleasure , meaning the post does not have a fixed term . Once appointed and sworn in by the governor general , the prime minister remains in office until he or she resigns , is dismissed , or dies . The lifespan of parliament was limited by the constitution to five years and , though the governor general may still , on the advice of the prime minister , dissolve parliament and issue the writs of election prior to the date mandated by the Canada Elections Act ; the King -- Byng Affair was the only time since Confederation that the governor general deemed it necessary to refuse his prime minister 's request for a general vote . As of 2007 , with an amendment to the Elections Act , Section 56.1 ( 2 ) was changed to limit the term of a majority government to four years , with election day being set as the third Monday in October of the fourth calendar year after the previous polling date .

    "} {"_id": "72c59f23b56ff072c17c32b4656dbfd41f0a94e9833dffb0f7d9a3df3deffe72", "text": "
    Rank Caps Tries Tries per cap Player International team Position Ref
    58 69 1.190 Daisuke Ohata Japan Wing
    124 67 0.540 Bryan Habana South Africa Wing
    101 64 0.634 David Campese Australia Wing
    91 60 0.659 Shane Williams Wales ( 58 ) British and Irish Lions ( 2 ) Wing
    5 81 55 0.679 Hirotoki Onozawa Japan Wing
    6 91 50 0.549 Rory Underwood England ( 49 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Wing
    7 62 49 0.790 Doug Howlett New Zealand Wing
    8 141 47 0.333 Brian O'Driscoll Ireland ( 46 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Centre
    9 58 46 0.793 Christian Cullen New Zealand Fullback
    = 68 46 0.676 Joe Rokocoko New Zealand Wing
    = 54 46 0.852 Julian Savea New Zealand Wing
    12 60 44 0.733 Jeff Wilson New Zealand Wing / Fullback
    13 103 41 0.398 Gareth Thomas Wales ( 40 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Utility back
    14 78 40 0.513 Chris Latham Australia Fullback
    15 93 38 0.409 Serge Blanco France Fullback
    = 89 38 0.427 Joost van der Westhuizen South Africa Scrum - half
    17 116 37 0.319 Adam Ashley - Cooper Australia Centre / Wing
    = 63 37 0.587 Jonah Lomu New Zealand Wing
    19 74 36 0.486 Tana Umaga New Zealand Wing / Centre
    20 63 35 0.556 John Kirwan New Zealand Wing
    21 67 34 0.507 Vincent Clerc France Wing
    = 79 34 0.430 Ieuan Evans Wales ( 33 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Wing
    = 71 34 0.479 Drew Mitchell Australia Wing
    = 100 34 0.340 Mils Muliaina New Zealand Fullback
    = 76 34 0.447 George North Wales ( 32 ) British and Irish Lions ( 2 ) Wing / Centre
    26 54 33 0.611 Diego Ormaechea Uruguay Number Eight
    = 48 33 "} {"_id": "6acc7e59648e0b510f556e988dbf577e29311ac9a60c7799e4221e136ee4ffe8", "text": "

    After tentatively courting each other in `` Entropy '' , Tara returns to Willow , and they reconcile through the next episode , `` Seeing Red '' . Throughout the season , Buffy is dogged by three techno - nerds calling themselves The Trio , who envision themselves to be supervillains , with Buffy their nemesis . She continues to foil their plans , and during `` Seeing Red '' , Warren Mears , one of the Trio , arrives at Buffy 's house with a gun . He shoots several rounds , hitting Buffy , and the last stray shot hits Tara through the heart , killing her as Willow looks on . Willow is taken over by a dark alter ego , going on a rampage , torturing Warren and skinning him alive . She then attempts to murder the other two members of the Trio , but is unsuccessful . To end her pain , she attempts to end the world . Xander stops her by forcing her to deal with her grief in a healthy , non-violent way .

    "} {"_id": "7af82736a279a864c04a51c728f969bbb609a294566fd95e64acf98f608bb067", "text": "

    Lost in Space is an American science fiction television series based on a re-imagining of the 1965 series of the same name ( itself a re-imagining of the 1812 novel The Swiss Family Robinson ) , following the adventures of a family of pioneering space colonists whose ship veers off - course . It is written by Matt Sazama and Burk Sharpless and consists of ten episodes produced by Legendary Television , Synthesis Entertainment , Clickety - Clack Productions , and Applebox Entertainment , with Zack Estrin serving as showrunner . Netflix released the series on April 13 , 2018 .

    "} {"_id": "b147f18b633b3b6969b8a627ddfa1d1f5fe10dc573440c250fda1f100570742b", "text": "
    • King Louie - The orangutan who leads the Bandar - log . In the 2016 film , he is a Gigantopithecus . He is voiced by Louis Prima in the first movie , Jim Cummings in TaleSpin , Jason Marsden in Season One of Jungle Cubs , Cree Summer in Season Two of Jungle Cubs , and Christopher Walken in the 2016 film .
    • Winifred - Colonel Hathi 's wife and the mother of Hathi Jr. who serves as Hathi 's second - in - command of the Jungle Patrol . She is voiced by Verna Felton in the first movie and by Kath Soucie in `` Jungle Cubs . ''
    • Hathi Jr . - The baby elephant who is the son of Hathi and Winifred and is a good friend of Mowgli . He is voiced by Clint Howard in the first movie and by Jimmy Bennett in The Jungle Book 2 .
    • Flunkey - King Louie 's monkey servant and right hand - man . He is voiced by Leo De Lyon in the first film and by Jim Cummings in The Jungle Book 2 .
    • Buzzie , Dizzy , Flaps , and Ziggy the Vultures - They are four vultures who closely resemble the Beatles because of their shaggy moptop haircuts and Liverpool accents . Buzzie resembles Ringo Starr , Dizzy resembles George Harrison , Flaps resembles Paul McCartney , and Ziggy resembles John Lennon . Their song `` That 's What Friends Are For '' was sung in the style of a barbershop quartet instead of a Beatles song . Disney was originally going to have The Beatles voice them , but John Lennon refused the offer . Buzzie was voiced by J. Pat O'Malley in the first film and by Jim Cummings in The Jungle Book 2 . Dizzy is voiced by Lord Tim Hudson in the first film and by Baron Davis in The Jungle Book 2 . Flaps is voiced by Chad Stuart in the first film and by Jeff Bennett in The Jungle Book 2 . Ziggy is voiced by Digby Wolfe in the first film and by Jess Harnell in The Jungle Book 2 .
    • Shanti ( named only in The Jungle Book 2 ) - The girl whose song `` My Own Home '' lured Mowgli into the Man Village in the 1967 film . Shanti later serves as his closest human friend / love interest in the sequel . Shanti is voiced by Darleen Carr in the first film and by Mae Whitman in The Jungle Book 2 .
    • Ranjan ( The Jungle Book 2 ) - Mowgli 's adopted younger brother . He is depicted as the son of Messua and her husband . Ranjan is voiced by Connor Funk .
    • Lucky ( The Jungle Book 2 ) - The vultures ' friend who loves teasing Shere Kahn as seen in The Jungle Book 2 . He is voiced by Phil Collins .
    • Rocky the Rhino - Rocky is an Indian rhinoceros . In the earlier production of the first film , Rocky was to appear in the same scene as the Vultures where he would 've been voiced by Frank Fontaine . Unfortunately , his part got scrapped . Rocky did appear in the 2016 film voiced by Russell Peters where he was among the animals observing the Water Truce . After telling Mowgli to watch himself after being backed into him upon being accidentally pricked by Ikki 's quills , Rocky tells Raquel that Mowgli is a man - cub .
    • Raquel the Rhino ( 2016 film ) - The daughter of Rocky the Rhino . She is voiced by Madeleine Favreau .
    • Fred the Pygmy Hog ( 2016 film ) - A pygmy hog who is one of the neighbors and friends of Baloo . He was voiced by Jon Favreau .
    • Giant Squirrel ( 2016 film ) - An Indian giant squirrel who is one of the neighbors and friends of Baloo . The Giant Squirrel was the one who supported Baloo 's claim to Mowgli that the honey works to soothe the bee stings . He was voiced by Sam Raimi .
    • Pangolin ( 2016 film ) - An Indian pangolin who is one of the neighbors and friends of Baloo . No voice actor was credited for this role .
    "} {"_id": "f4f9f0fd0b605523d12430d5b2e5c0b2e2c7427e38b9190487792a485c532a7d", "text": "

    Conscription in the United States , commonly known as the draft , has been employed by the federal government of the United States in five conflicts : the American Revolution , the American Civil War , World War I , World War II , and the Cold War ( including both the Korean War and the Vietnam War ) . The third incarnation of the draft came into being in 1940 through the Selective Training and Service Act . It was the country 's first peacetime draft . From 1940 until 1973 , during both peacetime and periods of conflict , men were drafted to fill vacancies in the United States Armed Forces that could not be filled through voluntary means . The draft came to an end when the United States Armed Forces moved to an all - volunteer military force . However , the Selective Service System remains in place as a contingency plan ; all male civilians between the ages of 18 and 25 are required to register so that a draft can be readily resumed if needed . United States Federal Law also provides for the compulsory conscription of men between the ages of 17 and 45 and certain women for militia service pursuant to Article I , Section 8 of the United States Constitution and 10 U.S. Code \u00a7 246 .

    "} {"_id": "3738af2103f68efe57183a7512160823a361f28dc7fc0b7b116ac927cec1cd93", "text": "
    • DJ Lance Rock -- ( Portrayed by Lance Robertson U.S. , voice dubbed by Ortis Deley in the UK ) A DJ who is the narrator and friend of the other characters and the series ' host .
    • Muno -- ( Voiced by Adam Deibert U.S. , Bob Golding UK ) A friendly red cyclops boy . He 's the tallest , is somewhat clumsy and has a close bond with Foofa ( though she also bonds with Brobee in the same way ) . He is also the band 's guitarist . In the episodes `` Family '' , `` Circus '' , and `` Baby '' , his family makes an appearance . During Super Bowl XLIV , he appeared in a commercial for the Kia Sorento . His realm resembles the moon , another planet , or a desert and he has a pet horse . He has three stomachs as seen in the X-ray in the Season 1 episode `` Halloween '' ( # 13 ) . However another X-ray in the Season 1 episode `` Imagine '' ( # 20 ) shows him with one stomach , a normal heart and lungs . His catchphrase is `` Razzle Dazzle '' .
    • Foofa -- ( Voiced by Emma Jacobs - Briggs U.S. , Teresa Gallagher UK ) A female flower bubble character who 's `` pink and happy . '' She likes flowers , rainbows and unicorns . Her instrument is the tambourine . Her realm is a spring or summer meadow .
    • Brobee -- ( Voiced by Amos Watene U.S. , Simon Feilder UK ) A small , green monster boy and the baby of the gabbas . He is the drummer for the Gabba band . He is the one of the characters whose facial expression changes depending on the situation ; his normal face turning into a frown , and vice versa . He is often subjected to trying new foods . His realm is a vast autumn forest . It is mentioned that he is four years old .
    • Toodee -- ( Voiced by Erin Pearce U.S. , Jonell Elliot UK ) A blue arctic female cat - dragon who loves to have fun . She has a close bond with Plex and is the bassist for the Gabba band . She resides in a winter arctic realm , with icicles .
    • Plex -- ( Voiced by Christian Jacobs U.S. , Simon Feilder UK ) A magic yellow robot boy and the oldest of the gabbas and he is Toodee 's love instest . He is portrayed as being smart and as the leader of Gabba Land . Plex usually teaches lessons to his friends and is a father figure to the gang . He can also use his special ray to bring things into existence . Her instrument is the keytar . He has no realm in particular , though he seems to have a `` docking station '' between Foofa and Brobee 's realms . In `` Gabbaland Begins '' , Plex is the last in DJ Lance 's original creations after he goes through Muno , Foofa , Brobee , and Toodee , although , Brobee is supposedly a four - year - old in the series .
    • Gooble - ( Voiced by Joel Fox U.S. ) A ghost who is always so sad and crying . He resides in a haunted house located in a non-gabba land - place named `` Gooble Land '' .
    "} {"_id": "e6dcbb99f2efec4b750ceefb73eb5b5b6afad6080a2f716b5de7325acb0f4d37", "text": "
    Rank Name U.S. states / Canadian provinces / Mexican states Area Type Notes
    Lake Superior Michigan - Minnesota - Wisconsin - Ontario 31,700 sq mi 82,103 km natural
    Lake Huron Michigan - Ontario 23,000 sq mi 59,570 km natural
    Lake Michigan Illinois - Indiana - Michigan - Wisconsin 22,300 sq mi 57,757 km natural
    Lake Erie Michigan - New York - Ohio - Ontario - Pennsylvania 9,910 sq mi 25,667 km natural
    Lake Ontario New York - Ontario 7,340 sq mi 19,011 km natural
    6 Great Salt Lake Utah 2,117 sq mi 5,483 km natural salt
    7 Lake of the Woods Manitoba - Minnesota - Ontario 1,679 sq mi 4,349 km natural
    8 Iliamna Lake Alaska 1,014 sq mi 2,626 km natural
    9 Lake Oahe North Dakota - South Dakota 685 sq mi 1,774 km man - made
    10 Lake Okeechobee Florida 662 sq mi 1,715 km natural
    11 Lake Pontchartrain Louisiana 631 sq mi 1,634 km natural salt
    12 Lake Sakakawea North Dakota 520 sq mi 1,347 km man - made
    13 Lake Champlain New York - Vermont - Quebec 490 sq mi 1,269 km natural
    14 Becharof Lake Alaska 453 sq mi 1,173 km natural
    15 Lake St. Clair Michigan - Ontario 440 sq mi 1,140 km natural
    16 Red Lake Minnesota 427 sq mi 1,106 km natural
    17 Selawik Lake Alaska 404 sq mi 1,046 km natural
    18 Fort Peck Lake Montana 393 sq mi 1,018 km man - made
    19 Salton Sea California 347 sq mi 899 km man - made salt
    20 Rainy Lake Minnesota - Ontario 345 sq mi 894 km natural
    21 Devils Lake North Dakota 300.0 sq mi 777 km natural
    22 Toledo Bend Reservoir Louisiana - Texas 284 sq mi 736 km man - made
    23 Lake Powell Arizona - Utah 251 sq mi 650 km man - made
    24 Kentucky Lake Kentucky - Tennessee 250 sq mi 647 km man - made
    25 Lake Mead Arizona - Nevada 247 sq mi 640 km man - made
    26 Naknek Lake Alaska 242 sq mi 627 km natural
    27 Lake Winnebago Wisconsin 215 sq mi 557 km natural"} {"_id": "8aaad503b1d6226363af916d0f3483f5fb194a608aa07ef7e1f37dcb99980ca7", "text": "

    After the sojourn in Carthage , the Trojans returned to Sicily where Aeneas organized funeral games to honor his father , who had died a year before . The company traveled on and landed on the western coast of Italy . Aeneas descended into the underworld where he met Dido ( who turned away from him to return to her husband ) and his father , who showed him the future of his descendants and thus the history of Rome .

    "} {"_id": "8d5801410d04eaacdbd449947ef7ab137e2b9741f88009a15169cb11677bf40b", "text": "

    The series was released on April 13 , 2018 , on Netflix . On March 31 , 2018 , the pilot of the series was screened exclusively at Awesome Con in Washington , D.C. , followed by a Q&A session with series executive directors and writers Matt Sazama & Burk Sharpless .

    "} {"_id": "1bde1b8d397f54bd132db25b7649d46040a4274517a537c6fdbcfcf7be3b82d8", "text": "

    `` Theme from Mission : Impossible '' is the theme tune of the TV series Mission : Impossible ( 1966 -- 1973 ) . The theme was written and composed by Argentine composer Lalo Schifrin and has since gone on to appear in several other works of the Mission : Impossible franchise , including the 1988 TV series , the film series and the video game series . The 1960s version has since been acknowledged as one of TV 's greatest theme tunes .

    "} {"_id": "3a195c88c2ff05464f5f1ee31f736a2508875d966db37017c1c61f96d95d2d90", "text": "

    A driver 's license is an official document permitting a specific individual to operate one or more types of motorized vehicles , such as a motorcycle , car , truck , or bus on a public road .

    "} {"_id": "01058ac5fff728162ac46cac2b53d37f150eaa40c99c0ef941a5e4ef817931f3", "text": "

    The Habsburg Monarchy ( German : Habsburgermonarchie ) or Empire is an unofficial appellation among historians for the countries and provinces that were ruled by the junior Austrian branch of the House of Habsburg between 1521 and 1780 and then by the successor branch of Habsburg - Lorraine until 1918 . The Monarchy was a composite state composed of territories within and outside the Holy Roman Empire , united only in the person of the monarch . The dynastic capital was Vienna , except from 1583 to 1611 , when it was moved to Prague . From 1804 to 1867 the Habsburg Monarchy was formally unified as the Austrian Empire , and from 1867 to 1918 as the Austro - Hungarian Empire .

    "} {"_id": "f8e19db744638789de191b001b6e3865bacb80471b43e6c913210a3584d380aa", "text": "

    General Armitage Hux is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise . First introduced in the 2015 film Star Wars : The Force Awakens , he is portrayed by Domhnall Gleeson . He is a ruthless commander in a power struggle with Kylo Ren for the First Order leadership , and being exceeded only by Supreme Leader Snoke . The character first featured in The Force Awakens media and merchandising , and returned in the film 's sequel , Star Wars : The Last Jedi .

    "} {"_id": "54bf4b14f338adf986a6ed8c68f983a5805fedf04a6c5d4b214dd7fd2d2a0a16", "text": "
  • New England Patriots XX , XXXI , XXXVI , XXXVIII , XXXIX , XLII , XLVI , XLIX , LI , LII
  • "} {"_id": "30ba6fcd81f20149294e8591e98e9aeb39af7365fbe41a74c2fdb8b3f5f95404", "text": "

    Walk the Line : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the 2005 biographical drama film of the same name released November 15 , 2005 by Wind - Up Records . There are nine songs performed by Joaquin Phoenix ( as Johnny Cash ) , four songs by Reese Witherspoon ( as June Carter Cash ) , one song by Waylon Payne ( as Jerry Lee Lewis ) , one song by Johnathan Rice ( as Roy Orbison ) , two songs by Tyler Hilton ( as Elvis Presley ) , and one song by Shooter Jennings ( as Waylon Jennings ) . At the Golden Globe Awards Joaquin Phoenix was awarded the Best Actor - Musical or Comedy and Reese Witherspoon was awarded the Best Actress - Musical or Comedy , as well as the film won the Best Picture - Musical or Comedy . Joaquin Phoenix and Reese Witherspoon were also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor and Best Actress , which Witherspoon won .

    "} {"_id": "d526b87a579ad0f5d542371d8881ac213304e30a30ce8e46af0a18ae848581df", "text": "

    True Grit is a 2010 American Revisionist Western film directed , written , produced , and edited by the Coen brothers and executive produced by Steven Spielberg . It is the second adaptation of Charles Portis ' 1968 novel of the same name , which was previously filmed in 1969 starring John Wayne and Glen Campbell . This version stars Hailee Steinfeld as Mattie Ross and Jeff Bridges as Deputy U.S. Marshal Reuben J. `` Rooster '' Cogburn , along with Matt Damon , Josh Brolin , and Barry Pepper .

    "} {"_id": "40d07a1c42bbb8b9de774c3cfbd46b852fe030ac661fabcc5fbf695dc5472ea9", "text": "

    The United States Congress was established upon ratification of the United States Constitution and formally began on March 4 , 1789 . New York City remained home to Congress until July 1790 , when the Residence Act was passed to pave the way for a permanent capital . The decision to locate the capital was contentious , but Alexander Hamilton helped broker a compromise in which the federal government would take on war debt incurred during the American Revolutionary War , in exchange for support from northern states for locating the capital along the Potomac River . As part of the legislation , Philadelphia was chosen as a temporary capital for ten years ( until December 1800 ) , until the nation 's capital in Washington , D.C. , would be ready .

    "} {"_id": "3aa462917cca9b5ab455ead1a64e6eefda0d1b6b2c0da168ce80bc1aed1b376e", "text": "

    The University of Texas at Austin ( UT , UT Austin , or Texas ) is a public research university and the flagship institution of the University of Texas System . Founded in 1881 , its campus is located in Austin , Texas , approximately 1 mile ( 1.6 km ) from the Texas State Capitol . UT Austin was inducted into the Association of American Universities in 1929 , becoming only the third university in the American South to be elected . The institution has the nation 's eighth - largest single - campus enrollment , with over 50,000 undergraduate and graduate students and over 24,000 faculty and staff .

    "} {"_id": "1e8fe40d19ba261d95b8ff8a07a5605bb168cf599af2d1acddbe8b1614f6f690", "text": "

    The first collection of stories about the character was the book Winnie - the - Pooh ( 1926 ) , and this was followed by The House at Pooh Corner ( 1928 ) . Milne also included a poem about the bear in the children 's verse book When We Were Very Young ( 1924 ) and many more in Now We Are Six ( 1927 ) . All four volumes were illustrated by E.H. Shepard .

    "} {"_id": "87a30b9237a0871446c7708785b13a4a711d1098d2e34653009f879033374e09", "text": "
    Tom Hughes
    Scott Holmes as Tom Hughes , 2010
    As the World Turns character
    Portrayed by
    • Peter Galman ( 1969 -- 73 )
    • C. David Colson ( 1973 -- 78 )
    • Tom Tammi ( 1979 -- 80 )
    • Justin Deas ( 1980 -- 84 )
    • Jason Kincaid ( 1984 )
    • Gregg Marx ( 1984 -- 86 )
    • Scott Holmes ( 1987 -- 2010 )
    • ( and others )
    Duration 1961 -- 2010
    First appearance May 1961
    Last appearance September 17 , 2010
    Created by Irna Phillips
    Introduced by Ted Corday
    Spin - off appearances Our Private World
    Classification Final , regular
    Profile
    Occupation Lawyer Former District attorney Former Journalist at The Argus Former District attorney Briefly worked at the U.S. Department of Justice in the crime commission in D.C. Formerly taught , law , for summer semester 1984 at a law school in Boulder , Colorado Former Lawyer at Lowell , Hughes , & Colman
    Residence 724 Pinewood Lane Oakdale , IL 60324
    ( show ) Family
    Parents
    • Bob Hughes
    • Lisa Miller
    Half - brothers
    • Scott Eldridge
    • Charles Shea
    • Christopher Hughes II
    Half - sisters
    • Frannie Hughes
    • Sabrina Hughes
    Spouse
    • Carol Demming ( 1971 -- 74 )
    • Natalie Bannon ( 1975 -- 77 )
    • Margo Montgomery ( 1983 -- )
    Sons
    • Casey Hughes
    • Daniel Hughes
    Daughters Lien Hughes
    Stepsons Adam Munson
    Grandsons Billy Norbeck
    Uncles Don Hughes
    Aunts
    • Susan Hughes
    • Penny Hughes
    First cousins
    • Ryder Hughes ( adoptive )
    • Christina Hughes
    • Amy Lin Cunningham ( adoptive )
    "} {"_id": "a9c08e25600a567766b12b38f5f6e8d7163f45994c7b90572074f3ddf47ea19d", "text": "

    Senatorial opponents of the war wanted to reduce this to a one - year extension , or eliminate the draft altogether , or tie the draft renewal to a timetable for troop withdrawal from Vietnam ; Senator Mike Gravel of Alaska took the most forceful approach , trying to filibuster the draft renewal legislation , shut down conscription , and directly force an end to the war . Senators supporting Nixon 's war efforts supported the bill , even though some had qualms about ending the draft . After a prolonged battle in the Senate , in September 1971 cloture was achieved over the filibuster and the draft renewal bill was approved . Meanwhile , military pay was increased as an incentive to attract volunteers , and television advertising for the U.S. Army began . With the end of active U.S. ground participation in Vietnam , December 1972 saw the last men conscripted , who were born in 1952 and who reported for duty in June 1973 . On February 2 , 1972 , a drawing was held to determine draft priority numbers for men born in 1953 , but in early 1973 it was announced by Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird that no further draft orders would be issued . In March 1973 , 1974 , and 1975 , the Selective Service assigned draft priority numbers for all men born in 1954 , 1955 , and 1956 , in case the draft was extended , but it never was .

    "} {"_id": "872225a63f3aec4c4d52f8070b2e3d902585ba1c30b26e528c0ab50a6e987079", "text": " The University of Texas at Austin
    Former names The University of Texas ( 1881 -- 1967 )
    Motto Disciplina praesidium civitatis ( Latin )
    Motto in English A cultivated mind is the guardian genius of democracy .
    Type Flagship state university Space - grant university
    Established September 15 , 1883 ( 1883 - 09 - 15 )
    Academic affiliations
    • UT System
    • AAU
    • URA
    • SURA
    • ORAU
    • APLU
    Endowment $3.642 billion ( 2017 )
    President Gregory L. Fenves
    Provost Maurie McInnis
    Academic staff 3,071 ( Fall 2016 )
    Administrative staff 11,645 ( 2015 )
    Students 51,331 ( Fall 2016 )
    Undergraduates 40,168 ( Fall 2016 )
    Postgraduates 11,163 ( Fall 2016 )
    Location Austin , Texas , United States
    Campus Urban
    Colors Burnt orange and white
    Nickname Longhorns
    Sporting affiliations NCAA Division I -- Big 12
    Mascot Bevo
    Website www.utexas.edu
    "} {"_id": "ac1f01b17d8e20713ffa564a1d6da4e0941c166d7a5a673e6649ead79c55d299", "text": "

    A US - German co-production , Isle of Dogs was produced by Indian Paintbrush and Anderson 's own production company , American Empirical Pictures . The film opened the 68th Berlin International Film Festival , where Anderson was awarded the Silver Bear for Best Director . It began a limited release in the United States on March 23 , 2018 , by Fox Searchlight Pictures , with a wide release on for April 13 , 2018 . The film has grossed $41 million worldwide and received praise for its animation , story and deadpan humor ; some critics , however , accused it of cultural appropriation .

    "} {"_id": "198e8b107483bb804054b46cfb8cf5fd12e289a0e73b8fa58d36aa5c68f19eed", "text": ""} {"_id": "604e0c89d5cdba61672fe8f4c3bf9a5bc52787b09b3f539609c9fe9fd3c4bba9", "text": "
    No. in series No. in season Episode Air date Time slot ( EST ) 18 -- 49 increase Viewers ( millions ) increase Total 18 - 49 Total viewers ( millions ) Ref
    294 `` Break Down the House '' September 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 28 ) Thursday 8 : 00 p.m. 1.6 3.91 3.9 11.99
    295 `` Get Off on the Pain '' September 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 28 ) Thursday 9 : 00 p.m. 1.6 3.91 3.9 11.99
    296 `` Go Big or Go Home '' October 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 05 ) Thursdays 8 : 00 p.m. 1.6 3.83 3.7 11.89
    297 `` Ai n't That a Kick in the Head ? '' October 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 12 ) 1.4 3.51 3.5 11.59
    298 5 `` Danger Zone '' October 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) 1.5 3.54 3.3 11.22
    299 6 `` Come On Down to My Boat , Baby '' November 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 02 ) 1.5 3.45 3.2 10.84
    300 7 `` Who Lives , Who Dies , Who Tells Your Story '' November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) 1.5 3.53 3.4 11.67
    301 8 `` Out of Nowhere '' November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) 1.5 3.54 3.3 11.07
    302 9 `` 1 - 800 - 799 - 7233 '' January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) 1.3 3.30 3.6 11.58
    303 10 `` Personal Jesus '' January 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 25 ) 1.3 3.35 3.6 11.98
    304 11 `` ( Do n't Fear ) The Reaper '' February 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 01 ) 1.4 3.41 3.7 12.35
    305 12 `` Harder , Better , Faster , Stronger '' February 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 08 ) 1.5 3.72 3.5 11.05
    306 13 `` You Really Got a Hold on Me '' March 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 01 ) 1.6 3.90 3.6 11.43
    307 14 `` Games People Play '' March 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 08 ) 1.5 3.57 3.2 10.65
    308 15 `` Old Scars , Future Hearts '' March 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 15 ) 1.5 3.64 3.3 10.82
    309 16 `` Caught Somewhere in Time '' March 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 22 ) 1.4 3.25 3.3 10.87
    310 17 `` One Day Like This ''
    Habsburg Monarchy
    Habsburgermonarchie
    1526 -- 1804
    Flag Imperial Coat of arms ( current Leopold II and Francis II )
    Motto Fiat iustitia , et pereat mundus `` Let justice be done , though the world perish ''
    Anthem Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser `` God Save Emperor Francis ''
    The Habsburg Monarchy in 1789 .
    Capital Vienna ( 1526 -- 1583 ) Prague ( 1583 -- 1611 ) Vienna ( 1611 -- 1804 )
    Languages Official languages : Latin , German Other languages : Hungarian , Czech , Croatian , Romanian , Slovak , Slovene , Dutch , Italian , Polish , Ruthenian , Serbian , French
    Religion Official religion : Roman Catholic Recognized religions : Calvinism , Lutheranism , Orthodox Christianity , Judaism , Utraquism
    Government Feudal Monarchy
    Monarch
    1526 -- 1564 Ferdinand I ( first )
    1792 -- 1804 Francis II ( last )
    State Chancellor
    1753 -- 1793 Wenzel Anton
    Historical era Early modern / Napoleonic
    Battle of Moh\u00e1cs 29 August 1526
    Battle of Vienna 14 July 1683
    War of Succession 1740 -- 1748
    Austro -- Turkish War 1787 -- 1791
    Treaty of Sistova 4 August 1791
    Empire proclaimed 11 August 1804
    Preceded by Succeeded by
    Archduchy of Austria
    Kingdom of Hungary
    Kingdom of Bohemia
    Kingdom of Croatia
    Principality of Transylvania
    Austrian Empire
    Today part of Austria Belgium Bosnia - Herzegovina Croatia Czech Republic France Germany Hungary Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands Poland Romania Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Switzerland Ukraine
    ^ a Main religion of the Czech people , in the Kingdom of Bohemia recognized until 1627 when it was forbidden . ^ b German replaced Latin as the official language of the Empire in 1784 .
    "} {"_id": "43ba2a125034851b239859cf32ff757d63209063db4f4fbc0e61989209c0f72d", "text": "

    Most eukaryotic cells have mitochondria , which produce ATP from products of the citric acid cycle , fatty acid oxidation , and amino acid oxidation . At the mitochondrial inner membrane , electrons from NADH and FADH2 pass through the electron transport chain to oxygen , which is reduced to water . The electron transport chain comprises an enzymatic series of electron donors and acceptors . Each electron donor will pass electrons to a more electronegative acceptor , which in turn donates these electrons to another acceptor , a process that continues down the series until electrons are passed to oxygen , the most electronegative and terminal electron acceptor in the chain . Passage of electrons between donor and acceptor releases energy , which is used to generate a proton gradient across the mitochondrial membrane by actively `` pumping '' protons into the intermembrane space , producing a thermodynamic state that has the potential to do work . The entire process is called oxidative phosphorylation , since ADP is phosphorylated to ATP using the energy of hydrogen oxidation in many steps .

    "} {"_id": "4d982cd3be930735dc84a917bf3910a78fca6d119b138e9197ae4f3fbd9276bd", "text": "

    An electron transport chain ( ETC ) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox ( both reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously ) reactions , and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons ( H ions ) across a membrane . This creates an electrochemical proton gradient that drives the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , a molecule that stores energy chemically in the form of highly strained bonds . The molecules of the chain include peptides , enzymes ( which are proteins or protein complexes ) , and others . The final acceptor of electrons in the electron transport chain during aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration .

    "} {"_id": "d6b72061970bf10e37e6888b991b8b6196deb4b77ada9440075eb7a3d5424058", "text": "

    Microscope slides are often used together with a cover slip or cover glass , a smaller and thinner sheet of glass that is placed over the specimen . Slides are held in place on the microscope 's stage by slide clips , slide clamps or a cross-table which is used to achieve precise , remote movement of the slide upon the microscope 's stage ( such as in an automated / computer operated system , or where touching the slide with fingers is inappropriate either due to the risk of contamination or lack of precision )

    "} {"_id": "3007a5c6630ad96352ace5e30182cae23fa8894384292f3829453c81ae4a84d8", "text": "

    A dissenting opinion ( or dissent ) is an opinion in a legal case in certain legal systems written by one or more judges expressing disagreement with the majority opinion of the court which gives rise to its judgment . When not necessarily referring to a legal decision , this can also be referred to as a minority report .

    "} {"_id": "13b95922080b08445bf6d86f4d335cdf4ab8837e70094f14b2c7e7068e4f7e84", "text": "
    Mission Date Location Erected by
    Apollo 11 July 21 , 1969 Sea of Tranquility Neil Armstrong Buzz Aldrin
    Apollo 12 November 19 , 1969 Ocean of Storms Charles `` Pete '' Conrad Alan Bean
    Apollo 14 February 5 , 1971 Fra Mauro formation Alan Shepard Edgar Mitchell
    Apollo 15 August 1 , 1971 Hadley -- Apennine David Scott James Irwin
    Apollo 16 April 21 , 1972 Descartes Highlands John Young Charles Duke
    Apollo 17 December 11 , 1972 Taurus -- Littrow Eugene Cernan Harrison Schmitt
    "} {"_id": "4c9d07802e4bf9a314d5445a1cb9830bf2b737b0b0d3f1fe40d758124cbf0865", "text": "

    The original building was completed in 1800 and was subsequently expanded , particularly with the addition of the massive dome , and expanded chambers for the bicameral legislature , the House of Representatives in the south wing and the Senate in the north wing . Like the principal buildings of the executive and judicial branches , the Capitol is built in a distinctive neoclassical style and has a white exterior . Both its east and west elevations are formally referred to as fronts , though only the east front was intended for the reception of visitors and dignitaries .

    "} {"_id": "accca08817fcb250b885c186a57a949e11975191b09955fd8b4c0b85b6c69b3f", "text": "

    Chinese New Year , also known as the Spring Festival in modern China , is an important Chinese festival celebrated at the turn of the traditional lunisolar Chinese calendar . It is one of several Lunar New Years in Asia . Celebrations traditionally run from the evening preceding the first day , to the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first calendar month . The first day of the New Year falls on the new moon between January 21 and February 20 In 2018 , the first day of the Lunar New Year was on Friday , 16 February , initiating the year of the Dog .

    "} {"_id": "835f4673894c8267abbebe23851461869e64fe36b7b51b9975b7da5905238224", "text": "

    The season was ordered in May 2017 , and production began the following month . Ben McKenzie stars as Gordon , alongside Donal Logue , David Mazouz , Morena Baccarin , Sean Pertwee , Robin Lord Taylor , Erin Richards , Camren Bicondova , Cory Michael Smith , Jessica Lucas , Chris Chalk , Drew Powell , Crystal Reed and Alexander Siddig . The fourth season premiered on September 21 , 2017 , on Fox , while the second half premiered on March 1 , 2018 .

    "} {"_id": "db5ce81963234dff6e875115780a7ca35f52df7a547057a7b264a0ae0735b68e", "text": "

    The Senate ( north ) wing was completed in 1800 . The Senate and House shared quarters in the north wing until a temporary wooden pavilion was erected on the future site of the House wing which served for a few years for the Representatives to meet in , until the House of Representatives ( south ) wing was finally completed in 1811 , with a covered wooden temporary walkway connecting the two wings with the Congressional chambers where the future center section with rotunda and dome would someday rise . However , the House of Representatives moved early into their House wing in 1807 . Though the Senate wing building was incomplete , the Capitol held its first session of the United States Congress with both chambers in session on November 17 , 1800 . The National Legislature was moved to Washington prematurely , at the urging of President John Adams , in hopes of securing enough Southern votes in the Electoral College to be re-elected for a second term as President .

    "} {"_id": "a727901b7bf2cadd5c1b64158f11a0073a97736fd58d9a914a7656481c1ce5fb", "text": "

    Thespis was a singer of dithyrambs ( songs about stories from mythology with choric refrains ) . He is credited with introducing a new style in which one singer or actor performed the words of individual characters in the stories , distinguishing between the characters with the aid of different masks .

    "} {"_id": "de26cde9d4860e95f6d08779378e64d7fad03ed84e2f6b29a4ec961e15e215d2", "text": "
    Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
    China ( CHN ) 151 109 85 345
    South Korea ( KOR ) 79 70 79 228
    Japan ( JPN ) 47 77 77 201
    Kazakhstan ( KAZ ) 28 23 33 84
    5 Iran ( IRI ) 21 18 18 57
    6 Thailand ( THA ) 12 7 28 47
    7 North Korea ( PRK ) 11 11 14 36
    8 India ( IND ) 11 9 37 57
    9 Chinese Taipei ( TPE ) 10 18 23 51
    10 Qatar ( QAT ) 10 0 14
    11 Uzbekistan ( UZB ) 9 14 22 45
    12 Bahrain ( BRN ) 9 6 19
    13 Hong Kong ( HKG ) 6 12 25 43
    14 Malaysia ( MAS ) 5 14 14 33
    15 Singapore ( SGP ) 5 6 14 25
    16 Mongolia ( MGL ) 5 12 21
    17 Indonesia ( INA ) 5 11 20
    18 Kuwait ( KUW ) 5 12
    19 Saudi Arabia ( KSA ) 7
    20 Myanmar ( MYA )
    21 Vietnam ( VIE ) 10 25 36
    22 Philippines ( PHI ) 11 15
    23 Pakistan ( PAK ) 5
    Tajikistan ( TJK ) 5
    25 Iraq ( IRQ ) 0
    United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) 0
    27 Sri Lanka ( SRI ) 0
    28 Cambodia ( CAM ) 0 0
    29 Macau ( MAC ) 0 7
    30 Kyrgyzstan ( KGZ ) 0 6
    31 Jordan ( JOR ) 0
    32 Turkmenistan ( TKM ) 0 5 6
    33 Bangladesh ( BAN ) 0
    Laos ( LAO ) 0
    35 Afghanistan ( AFG ) 0
    Lebanon ( LBN ) 0
    37 Nepal ( NEP ) 0"} {"_id": "f30b7512ad417d2055f06787acc90a39ecf304429216a3d9cd7643cc9ec898e2", "text": "

    While originally slated to commence in Las Vegas on April 8 , 2016 , a previously unannounced warmup gig at the Troubadour in Los Angeles took place on April 1 , 2016 . Rumors of the secret show had started the night before , and fans were starting to gather outside the old Tower Records building at Sunset Boulevard in West Hollywood . Rumblings that a ticket sale for the show would take place there started a line of people that grew during the night and into the early morning of April 1 . Then , during the morning , the announcement came that the rumors were true and tickets for the club show would go on sale at 12 pm at the Tower Records building . They charged a $10 `` retro '' ticket price for the show . Later in the evening , as the band took the stage at the Troubadour , it was revealed that Melissa Reese , who has previously worked with former drummer Bryan `` Brain '' Mantia on several projects , had replaced longtime second keyboardist Chris Pitman for the tour . During the show at the Troubadour , Rose fell and broke his foot . For the following concerts , Rose was given Dave Grohl 's customized throne that Grohl used to perform when he broke his leg at a concert .

    "} {"_id": "d0a09c69d18e522616621148ee915ae80966696147ebe44e29a667808ce06674", "text": "

    The series premiered on NBC 's daytime schedule on November 26 , 1956 , and quickly spawned a primetime series that aired once a week . The Price Is Right became one of the few game shows to survive the rigging scandal of the late 1950s , and gained even more popularity after other game shows exposed for being rigged had been cancelled .

    "} {"_id": "1c34bc89656fcd61206c95731d4a647357b5d73efe6601e730abd0077fa6db6d", "text": "

    `` I Wan'na Be like You '' is a song from Walt Disney 's 1967 film The Jungle Book . The song was written by songwriters Robert and Richard Sherman and was performed by Louis Prima .

    "} {"_id": "27cf55522da305ebb0fe8bc5ea5a9a0589b9dd298e45724189deedf1e902f11f", "text": "

    The music to `` Man Gave Names to All the Animals '' is reggae - inspired . The lyrics were inspired by the biblical Book of Genesis , verses 2 : 19 -- 20 in which Adam named the animals and birds . The lyrics have an appeal to children , rhyming the name of the animal with one of its characteristics . So after describing an animal 's `` muddy trail '' and `` curly tail , '' Dylan sings that `` he was n't too small and he was n't too big '' and so that animal was named a pig . Similarly , the cow got its name because Adam `` saw milk comin ' out but he did n't know how '' and the bear got its name because it has a `` great big furry back and furry hair . ''

    "} {"_id": "460cdec3129def1a20736e0a64ddaf2fda25e95e4c7217bb116db56240edb3fe", "text": "
    Isle of Dogs
    Theatrical release poster
    Directed by Wes Anderson
    Produced by
    • Wes Anderson
    • Scott Rudin
    • Steven Rales
    • Jeremy Dawson
    Screenplay by Wes Anderson
    Story by
    • Wes Anderson
    • Roman Coppola
    • Jason Schwartzman
    • Kunichi Nomura
    Starring
    • Bryan Cranston
    • Edward Norton
    • Bill Murray
    • Jeff Goldblum
    • Bob Balaban
    • Kunichi Nomura
    • Ken Watanabe
    • Greta Gerwig
    • Frances McDormand
    • Fisher Stevens
    • Nijiro Murakami
    • Harvey Keitel
    • Koyu Rankin
    • Liev Schreiber
    • Scarlett Johansson
    • Tilda Swinton
    • Akira Ito
    • Akira Takayama
    • F. Murray Abraham
    • Yojiro Noda
    • Mari Natsuki
    • Yoko Ono
    • Frank Wood
    Narrated by Courtney B. Vance
    Music by Alexandre Desplat
    Cinematography Tristan Oliver
    Edited by
    • Ralph Foster
    • Edward Bursch
    Production company
    • Indian Paintbrush
    • American Empirical Pictures
    Distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures
    Release date
    • February 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 15 ) ( Berlinale )
    • March 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 23 ) ( United States )
    • May 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 10 ) ( Germany )
    Running time 101 minutes
    Country
    • United States
    • Germany
    Language
    • English
    • Japanese
    Box office $41.5 million
    "} {"_id": "4010644973fd8e7cbce21fb5c6de959ca55c5cb8c184f1f3ae2337c9009e95f2", "text": "

    Thespis ( / \u02c8\u03b8\u025bsp\u026as / ; Greek : \u0398\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c2 ; fl . 6th century BC ) of Icaria ( present - day Dionysos , Greece ) , according to certain Ancient Greek sources and especially Aristotle , was the first person ever to appear on stage as an actor playing a character in a play ( instead of speaking as him or herself ) . In other sources , he is said to have introduced the first principal actor in addition to the chorus .

    "} {"_id": "9557be87cf86bcb2927c546533626b43cea3d2adeb1d53756ba140940d1b21fa", "text": "

    After a player has been designated for assignment , the other 30 NHL teams can put in a claim or waive their claim for that player . The claims process starts at noon Eastern Time and ends 24 hours later . If only one team makes a claim for the player , then he will be transferred to the claiming team . If more than one team makes a claim , then the player will be transferred to the team having the lowest percentage of possible points in league standings at the time of the request for waivers . When a waiver claim has been secured , the claiming team must pay a transfer fee to the original club , though this fee is not counted against the salary cap . If waivers are requested outside the playing season , or before November 1 , then the player shall be transferred to the team with the lowest points in the preceding season . If no team places a claim , the player can be sent to a minor league affiliate .

    "} {"_id": "1eebde5012dde4ffb7bcb77a1f883b1c4547e4a2e4c34a20fa768f939eb5f68a", "text": "

    The navel ( clinically known as the umbilicus , colloquially known as the belly button , or tummy button ) is a hollowed or sometimes raised area on the abdomen at the attachment site of the umbilical cord . All placental mammals have a navel .

    "} {"_id": "31113bd4fa25f3b0dcc0aa7ea12e75354ed9822fedd90bca04e68762c6b6c86c", "text": ""} {"_id": "e7bbb56490059d42d00f04e74500dc68a9c544c95dab56dc07dc7ba8e33577b5", "text": "
    Title Length Release Year Notes
    ( All the Boys ) ! `` All the Boys '' 3 : 12 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Bonus song from Target edition of Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! Featured in Nicotine - EP
    Always ) ! `` Always '' 2 : 34 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011
    Back Around ! `` Back Around '' 3 : 26 2013 Unreleased song from Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! era . Clips can be found online
    Behind the Sea ! `` Behind the Sea `` 3 : 33 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Alternate version featured on the deluxe version of Pretty . Odd . Alternate version featured on deluxe version of ... Live in Chicago Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago
    Bittersweet ! `` Bittersweet '' 3 : 34 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Bonus track on iTunes preorder edition of Vices & Virtues
    Bohemian Rhapsody ! `` Bohemian Rhapsody '' 6 : 02 Suicide Squad ( soundtrack ) ! Suicide Squad ( soundtrack ) 2014 Cover of song by Queen Studio recording featured in the soundtrack for Suicide Squad
    Boss DJ ! `` Boss DJ '' 2 : 59 2009 Live cover of song by Sublime
    Build God , Then We 'll Talk ! `` Build God , Then We 'll Talk '' 3 : 40 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Also featured on Introducing ... Panic at the Disco Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog
    But It 's Better If You Do ! `` But It 's Better If You Do '' 3 : 26 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Also featured on Introducing ... Panic at the Disco Live version featured on Live Session EP Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog
    C'Mon ! `` C'Mon '' 3 : 34 C'Mon ( feat . fun . ) - EP 2011 Featuring fun .
    Camisado ! `` Camisado '' 3 : 11 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 * Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Originally called `` Relax Relapse ''
    Ca n't Fight Against the Youth ! `` Ca n't Fight Against the Youth '' 3 : 13 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Bonus song from Target edition of Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! Featured in Nicotine - EP
    Carry On Wayward Son ! `` Carry On Wayward Son '' 5 : 37 2011 Live cover of song by Kansas
    Casual Affair ! `` Casual Affair '' 3 : 40 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013
    Crazy = Genius ! `` Crazy = Genius '' 3 : 18 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 28 at US Rock
    Death of a Bachelor ! `` Death of a Bachelor '' 3 : 24 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted"} {"_id": "6b5586cadbb73f84ca2360b57c5ad517825b6338e43a4adff1c83d927e541514", "text": " Not in This Lifetime ... Tour
    World tour by Guns N ' Roses
    The front of the band 's tour program featuring the classic bullet style logo .
    Location North America , South America , Asia , Oceania , Europe
    Start date April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 )
    End date November 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 29 ) ( last scheduled date )
    Legs 8
    No. of shows 78 in North America 16 in South America 8 in Oceania 9 in Asia 19 in Europe 130 total
    Box office $430 million ( 98 shows )
    Guns N ' Roses concert chronology
    • Appetite for Democracy ( 2012 -- 14 )
    • Not in This Lifetime ... Tour ( 2016 -- 17 )
    "} {"_id": "66b9df427abd38ad2e4639554ac5e3fc26caeff5edb3992dd65af16271d44d70", "text": "
    The Price Is Right ( 1956 )
    Created by Bob Stewart
    Directed by Paul Alter Max Miller
    Presented by Bill Cullen
    Narrated by Don Pardo ( 1956 -- 1963 ) Johnny Gilbert ( 1963 -- 1965 )
    Country of origin United States
    Original language ( s ) English
    No. of episodes 2,263
    Production
    Running time 30 minutes
    Production company ( s ) Mark Goodson - Bill Todman Productions
    Release
    Original network NBC ( 1956 -- 1963 ) ABC ( 1963 -- 1965 )
    Picture format Black & White ( Daytime 1956 -- 1959 , 1963 -- 1965 ; Nighttime 1963 -- 1964 ) Color ( Nighttime 1957 -- 1963 ; Daytime 1959 -- 1963 )
    Audio format Mono
    Original release November 26 , 1956 ( 1956 - 11 - 26 ) -- September 3 , 1965 ( 1965 - 09 - 03 )
    Chronology
    Followed by The Price Is Right ( 1972 version ) ( 1972 -- present )
    "} {"_id": "e97b500099e982de7af3fd7d996f09fb376b8bb3d637d42c663382f63db82c15", "text": ""} {"_id": "c10f9125f0f70affc652dfdbdfb01a44ed401ca796dc66b2d61beda2313565d6", "text": "

    The Haunted Mansion typically closes for two and half weeks in late summer so it can be converted into the Haunted Mansion Holiday . The overlaid attraction is then open to guests from late - September through early January before being closed again to remove the overlay .

    "} {"_id": "5da58d47c73c1612601bbdc1215cbf5a3f3d45c244ffc39612212ea197eb6c6e", "text": "

    On Founder 's Day , Anna gives Jeremy a vial of her blood , telling him that if he drinks it he will die and become a vampire . She goes to the remaining tomb vampires , then reveals their plans to Damon -- possibly to protect Jeremy . Damon warns her about the device ; she is protecting Jeremy when John Gilbert sets it off , and was immediately incapacitated . A policeman finds her with Jeremy , injects her with vervain and takes her to the Gilbert building to be burned with other vampires , repeating the 1864 plan to eradicate their kind . When John Gilbert sees Anna lying in the building with the other vampires , he stakes her ; her body is burned with the others . Damon sees this and later tells Jeremy how Anna died , regretting that he was n't able to help . Jeremy questions whether it would be better to be a vampire and Damon admits it would be easier to turn the emotions off . Later , Jeremy drinks Anna 's blood and takes all of Elena 's sleeping pills .

    "} {"_id": "f40d398be25388197ef00b7bb91b870759c2c1876d4c9cce158dc71a62b1dd4d", "text": "
    Film Year Fuck count Minutes Uses / minute Source Ref .
    Swearnet : The Movie 2014 935 112 8.35
    Fuck -- a documentary on the word 2005 857 93 9.21
    The Wolf of Wall Street 2013 569 180 3.16 SI
    Summer of Sam 1999 435 142 3.06 PO
    Nil by Mouth 1997 428 128 3.34 SI
    Casino 1995 422 178 2.40 FMG
    Straight Outta Compton 2015 392 167 2.35 SI
    Alpha Dog 2007 367 118 3.11 SI
    End of Watch 2012 326 109 2.99 KIM
    Twin Town 1997 318 99 3.21 SI
    Running Scared 2006 315 122 2.58 SI
    Sweet Sixteen 2002 313 106 2.95 DR
    Martin Lawrence Live : Runteldat 2002 311 113 2.75 SI
    Menace II Society 1993 305 98 3.11 PO
    Goodfellas 1990 300 146 2.05 FMG
    Narc 2002 297 105 2.82 FMG
    Harsh Times 2006 296 120 2.46 SI
    Made 2001 291 94 3.09 FMG
    Another Day in Paradise 1998 291 101 2.88 SI
    Pride and Glory 2008 291 125 2.32 SI
    Dirty 2005 280 97 2.88 FMG
    I 'm Still Here 280 107 2.40 FMG
    Jarhead 2005 278 123 2.26 SI
    Bully 2001 274 113 2.42 FMG
    State Property 2 2005 271 94 2.88 SI
    Brooklyn 's Finest 270 140 1.93 SI
    Reservoir Dogs 1992 269 99 2.71 FMG
    Pulp Fiction 265 154 1.72 FMG
    The Big Lebowski 1998 260 117 2.22 FMG
    Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back 2001 248 104 2.38 FMG
    Free Fire 2016 240 90 2.67 KIM
    Do the Right Thing 1989 240 120 2.00 SD
    The Boondock Saints 1999 239 110 "} {"_id": "ec8e60d01b06cba92e7901af8d99a7efb03f1b801b184b30ecd6f309bde682f8", "text": "

    The core cast was augmented by various recurring characters throughout the series , portrayed by Beverly Callard , Lee Oakes , Hayley Bishop , Alison Mac , Thomas Nelstrop , and Jonathon Dutton . The title was inspired by the 1980 hit single `` Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps Please '' by Splodgenessabounds . On 23 July 2011 , it was confirmed that the series would not be returning due to BBC Three wanting to make room for new comedies and feeling that the series had come to a natural end following the departures of most of the main cast members .

    "} {"_id": "f6fa3af9db54da7fb85ae48b4cb91dd42d809b11e199cd0048926e556491ec92", "text": "

    In 1307 Mansa Musa came to the throne after a series of civil wars and ruled for thirty years . During the peak of the kingdom , Mali was extremely wealthy . This was due to the tax on trade in and out of the empire , along with all the gold Mansa Musa had . He had so much gold that during his hajj to Mecca , the Mansa passed out gold to all the poor along the way . This led to inflation throughout the kingdom . Mansa Musa also ran out of gold on the hajj to Mecca but was not concerned because he knew he had enough gold back in Mali to pay back everything he owed money to . Trade was a significant factor to the rise and success of Mali . Mali flourished especially when Timbuktu came under Mansa Musa 's control . Timbuktu was a place of trade , entertainment , and education . The city 's water supply was a leading cause to its successes in trade . Mansa Musa placed a heavy tax on all objects that went through Timbuktu . Although this time in the kingdom was prosperous , Mali 's wealth and power soon declined . Mali was thriving for a long time , but like other western pre-colonial kingdom , Mali began to fall . Constant civil war between leaders led to a weakened state . These conflicts also interrupted trade . This is one of the main factors to the fall of the kingdom . Trade was Mali 's form of income , and wealth . With trade being disrupted by wars , there was no way for the economy to continue to prosper . As a result of this the empire fell .

    "} {"_id": "073458ca4ae709fcdaaeabc43ad4053c872060007a0e2d9abaa0d752c9e71ee6", "text": "

    The Articles of Confederation , formally the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union , was an agreement among the 13 original states of the United States of America that served as its first constitution . It was approved , after much debate ( between July 1776 and November 1777 ) , by the Second Continental Congress on November 15 , 1777 , and sent to the states for ratification . The Articles of Confederation came into force on March 1 , 1781 , after being ratified by all 13 states . A guiding principle of the Articles was to preserve the independence and sovereignty of the states . The federal government received only those powers which the colonies had recognized as belonging to king and parliament .

    "} {"_id": "7e66d3df211ac4e8b908ce2fa50f22d201c9dc4812f7819b8d3ab8785e0da260", "text": "

    The iPhone Special Edition ( SE ) is a smartphone designed and marketed by Apple Inc. as part of the iPhone series of devices . It was unveiled on March 21 , 2016 , at Apple 's Cupertino headquarters , and was released on March 31 , 2016 . Despite chronologically succeeding the iPhone 6 family 's launch , the iPhone SE serves as a successor of the iPhone 5S . It maintains the 4 - inch screen size and largely identical design to the 5S , but includes selected hardware upgrades from the larger iPhone 6S model , including its updated processor , rear camera , and support for iOS 10 and iOS 11 software features , such as Apple Pay , always - on Siri activation , and Live Photos . It also features a new color in Rose Gold along with the standard Space Gray , Silver and Gold . The model was re-released with new improved options on March 24 , 2017 .

    "} {"_id": "73dae18a70878fbbac671a22e1ce1eb182ac294df0ed71de612a023e28984dae", "text": "

    The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl ten times in franchise history , the most of any team , eight of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000 . The Patriots have since become one of the most successful teams in NFL history , winning 15 AFC East titles in 17 seasons since 2001 , without a losing season in that period . The franchise has since set numerous notable records , including most wins in a ten - year period ( 126 , in 2003 -- 2012 ) , an undefeated 16 - game regular season in 2007 , the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history ( a 21 - game streak from October 2003 to October 2004 ) , and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history ( won nine straight division titles from 2009 to 2017 ) . The team owns the record for most Super Bowls reached ( eight ) and won ( five ) by a head coach -- quarterback tandem . Currently , the team is tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five , after the Steelers , who have six .

    "} {"_id": "41e236126c3d3fd0c7e115565dd66a165eeda25e61a16f5f1ac193ead598d22c", "text": "
    Christian LeBlanc Portrayed Junior Abernathy , a patrolman seen only during Season 1 . Junior was a young and inexperienced policeman who often was chastised by Detective Tibbs or Chief Gillespie for not knowing proper police procedure . However , Junior often rose to the occasion to assist in arrests or at other incidents in Sparta .
    Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps
    Title card seen throughout series run
    Created by Susan Nickson
    Written by Susan Nickson ( 2001 -- 09 ) Daniel Peak ( 2003 -- 06 ) Karen Laws ( 2004 -- 05 ) Jon Brown ( 2006 -- 09 ) Tim Dawson ( 2008 -- 09 ) Kate Wincup ( 2008 -- 09 )
    Directed by Gareth Carrivick ( 2001 -- 05 ) Becky Martin ( 2006 ) Nick Wood ( 2006 -- 2009 , 2011 ) Geoff Posner ( 2009 )
    Starring Ralf Little Will Mellor Natalie Casey Sheridan Smith Kathryn Drysdale Luke Gell Beverley Callard Hayley Bishop Lee Oakes Freddie Hogan Georgia Henshaw
    Opening theme `` Two Pints of Lager Theme '' by Christian Henson
    Country of origin United Kingdom
    Original language ( s ) English
    No. of series 9
    No. of episodes 80 ( list of episodes )
    Production
    Location ( s ) Runcorn , Cheshire
    Camera setup Multi-camera
    Running time 30 -- 45 minutes
    Release
    Original network BBC Two ( 2001 ) BBC Choice ( 2002 ) BBC Three ( 2003 -- 11 )
    Picture format 576i ( 16 : 9 SDTV )
    Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1
    Original release 26 February 2001 -- 24 May 2011
    External links
    Website www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b006m8nj
    "} {"_id": "f26b399e05b08afde5c25be854f80958ecedf20d5e8282952b794ad444bd80d6", "text": "

    Balaam sends back word that he can only do what YHWH commands , and God has , via a nocturnal dream , told him not to go . Balak consequently sends higher - ranking priests and offers Balaam honours ; Balaam continues to press God , and God finally permits him to go but with instructions to say only what he commands . Balaam then sets out in the morning with the princes of Moab . God becomes angry that he went , and sends the Angel of the Lord ( Numbers 22 : 22 ) to prevent him . At first , the angel is seen only by the donkey Balaam is riding , which tries to avoid the angel . After Balaam starts punishing the donkey for refusing to move , it is miraculously given the power to speak to Balaam ( Numbers 22 : 28 ) , and it complains about Balaam 's treatment . At this point , Balaam is allowed to see the angel , who informs him that the donkey is the only reason the angel did not kill Balaam . Balaam immediately repents , but is told to go on .

    "} {"_id": "06b5dc1d550bd9bbcb2d4caa2ddedcc1dce0b03473ce28910db29953532b5cd4", "text": "

    In 1871 A.D. Pt . Buddhiballav Pant opened a debating club . When Sir William Muir , the then provincial Governor , came here he was highly pleased with the working of this club . It is said that he also advised to open a press here and publish a newspaper . Mr. Pant , as advised , opened a press here and started publishing a weekly magazine Almora Akhbar . Almora Akhbar was the oldest Hindi weekly of this province . In 1913 A.D. Badri Datt Pandey took over the editing work of the magazine . Almora Akhbar made much progress ; The number of its customers rose from 50 - 60 to 1500 ; however , it was closed in 1917 . In 1918 one of the partners purchased the Debating Club Press and named it Vindhyavasini Press . From 1922 A.D. a weekly named Zila Samachar began to be published . Later on it came to be called Kumaun Kumud and was still being published till the late 30 's .

    "} {"_id": "09a4122f172ba44b9a7d780c57d03ffa2e9dc81976fd11b8400007eee0ce8bbc", "text": "

    A real estate contract is a contract between parties for the purchase and sale , exchange , or other conveyance of real estate . The sale of land is governed by the laws and practices of the jurisdiction in which the land is located . Real estate called leasehold estate is actually a rental of real property such as an apartment , and leases ( rental contracts ) cover such rentals since they typically do not result in recordable deeds . Freehold ( `` More permanent '' ) conveyances of real estate are covered by real estate contracts , including conveying fee simple title , life estates , remainder estates , and freehold easements . Real estate contracts are typically bilateral contracts ( i.e. , agreed to by two parties ) and should have the legal requirements specified by contract law in general and should also be in writing to be enforceable .

    "} {"_id": "43cdffa2fd0ccc8f99f1f6f068a7bdf2cbae0f462a221ba7a8c3f89430efb729", "text": "

    In Rococo - era France , an enchantress disguised as an old beggar woman arrives at a castle during a ball and offers the host , a coldhearted prince , a rose for shelter . When he refuses , she reveals her identity as an enchantress and transforms him into a beast and his servants into household objects , then erases the castle , the prince and his servants from the memories of their loved ones . She casts a spell on the rose and warns the prince that the curse will never lift unless he learns to love another , and earn their love in return , before the last petal falls .

    "} {"_id": "1d2bf9ea4dd075ae67fcb7545489c98720bff0b4a562b1d209c8d3f4651cb302", "text": "
    Le Fou
    First appearance Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 )
    Portrayed by Josh Gad ( live - action film )
    Voiced by Jesse Corti
    "} {"_id": "c6dacd6e0314a35f1ee784fde92e1294ea8918466b93fc2df343a30a035f3492", "text": "

    In the movie , Le Fou was voiced by Venezuelan voice actor Jesse Corti , who also voiced Le Fou in the Spanish - language dub of the film , making Le Fou one of the few characters to share the same voice actor in two different dubs of the movie .

    "} {"_id": "147e92e799a77fa8c1059fb1cfc75754925e02e19bd68bfc4c0a096ba519340b", "text": "

    William Cooke and Charles Wheatstone introduced their working telegraph in 1839 . As early as 1840 Samuel F.B. Morse proclaimed his faith in the idea of a submarine line across the Atlantic Ocean . By 1850 a cable was run between England and France . That same year Bishop John T. Mullock , head of the Roman Catholic Church in Newfoundland , proposed a telegraph line through the forest from St. John 's to Cape Ray , and cables across the Gulf of St. Lawrence from Cape Ray to Nova Scotia across the Cabot Strait .

    "} {"_id": "9e599dc453474a4d63c95ef35dbac2a6b0a302bd71c687bda9d682e710bc046c", "text": "

    Group 11 , by modern IUPAC numbering , is a group of chemical elements in the periodic table , consisting of copper ( Cu ) , silver ( Ag ) , and gold ( Au ) . Roentgenium ( Rg ) is also placed in this group in the periodic table , although no chemical experiments have yet been carried out to confirm that it behaves like the heavier homologue to gold . Group 11 is also known as the coinage metals , due to their former usage . They were most likely the first three elements discovered . Copper , silver , and gold all occur naturally in elemental form .

    "} {"_id": "b4c594f8cdefb13454fc025256c1ad96a01fb3434bc7f697eddc34a02b2c89a1", "text": "

    A monocot related to lilies and grasses , yams are a vigorous herbaceous vine , providing an edible tuber . Yams are also an invasive plant , often considered a `` noxious weed '' , outside cultivated areas . Native to Africa and Asia , yam tubers vary in size from that of a small potato to over 60 kg ( 130 lb ) . Some 870 species of yams are known , and 95 % of these crops are grown in Africa .

    "} {"_id": "f3bc16e7ae76dbbb1c3f5c5c55bacb9d3648ada2c9debb1a3c832d4d2c5551b2", "text": "

    `` You 'll Never Walk Alone '' is a show tune from the 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Carousel . In the second act of the musical , Nettie Fowler , the cousin of the female protagonist Julie Jordan , sings `` You 'll Never Walk Alone '' to comfort and encourage Julie when her husband , Billy Bigelow , the male lead , commits suicide after a failed robbery attempt . It is reprised in the final scene to encourage a graduation class of which Louise ( Billy and Julie 's daughter ) is a member . The now invisible Billy , who has been granted the chance to return to Earth for one day in order to redeem himself , watches the ceremony and is able to silently motivate the unhappy Louise to join in the song .

    "} {"_id": "55cebcdf19e5026eafc42a0bac217d4c1333c2a9d98af01d1e2b588c113f65a3", "text": "

    The BBC 's Formula One coverage used the ending bass line as a theme tune from 1978 until the BBC 's loss of TV rights to ITV Sport in 1997 , thus making the song highly recognisable in the United Kingdom . On 29 March 2009 the song re-entered the UK Chart at # 94 through downloads , following confirmation from the BBC that it would be reintroduced , the BBC having regained broadcasting rights from ITV . On 20 March 2011 , `` The Chain '' peaked higher at # 81 in the UK chart following a campaign on Facebook to try to get the song to number 1 for the start of the 2011 Formula One season . By November 2014 , the song had been certified Silver by the British Phonographic Industry based on download sales alone , making it one of Fleetwood Mac 's most successful songs in the UK .

    "} {"_id": "7169db822b749980f71e8ab9a1448db1b22f03919d9302d3751b749d11ab8f77", "text": "

    Ashes are ceremonially placed on the heads of Christians on Ash Wednesday , either by being sprinkled over their heads or , in English - speaking countries , more often by being marked on their foreheads as a visible cross . The words ( based on Genesis 3 : 19 ) used traditionally to accompany this gesture are , `` Memento , homo , quia pulvis es , et in pulverem reverteris . '' ( `` Remember , man , that thou art dust , and to dust thou shalt return . '' ) This custom is credited to Pope Gregory I the Great ( c. 540 -- 604 ) . In the 1969 revision of the Roman Rite , an alternative formula ( based on Mark 1 : 15 ) was introduced and given first place `` Repent , and believe in the Gospel '' and the older formula was translated as `` Remember that you are dust , and to dust you shall return . '' The old formula , based on the words spoken to Adam and Eve after their sin , reminds worshippers of their sinfulness and mortality and thus , implicitly , of their need to repent in time . The newer formula makes explicit what was only implicit in the old .

    "} {"_id": "71aa5ebfeccf99fd3b2832d9b83a38d4f872d4113189c23afa5cfbc07b2018f1", "text": "

    In the small working class town of Clairton , Pennsylvania , in late 1967 , steel workers Mike Vronsky , Steven Pushkov , and Nick Chevotarevich , with the support of their friends and co-workers Stan and Peter `` Axel '' Axelrod and local bar owner and friend John Welsh , prepare for two rites of passage : marriage and military service . Mike is a serious but unassuming leader ; Steven the groom - to - be , pecked - at by his mother ; and Nick the introspective man who loves deer hunting .

    "} {"_id": "0e40bd66ee2db06cab66c8ca8b18550bbdaec485fa35759222c0d8cfd55487c4", "text": "

    `` It 's My Party '' is a pop song recorded by multiple artists since the 1960s . In 1963 , American singer Lesley Gore 's version hit # 1 on the pop and rhythm and blues charts in the United States . It was the first hit single for producer Quincy Jones .

    "} {"_id": "8e72a8024585f3ee32713c6063f72c1b456e686aa46a1a3be8dd79ed09b759a1", "text": "

    Mohammed Rafi and Ahmed Rushdi are regarded as two of the most influential playback singers in South Asia . The sisters Lata Mangeshkar and Asha Bhosle , who have mainly worked in Hindi films , are often referred to as two of the best - known and most prolific playback singers in India . In 1991 , Mangeshkar was cited by the Guinness Book of World Records for having sung more than 30,000 solo , duet and chorus - backed song recordings , more than any other singer in the world . However , her name was removed in 1991 and replaced by another Indian playback singer , Dr KJ Yesudas in 1991 . All India Record . In 2011 , Guinness officially acknowledged Lata Mangeshkar 's sister Asha Bhosle as the most recorded artist in music history , surpassing her sister .

    "} {"_id": "21450d8395cd19555fce4492c8c17529fa269d695db755c8f02d2ed31d92f4b6", "text": "

    Ash Wednesday derives its name from the placing of repentance ashes on the foreheads of participants to either the words `` Repent , and believe in the Gospel '' or the dictum `` Remember that you are dust , and to dust you shall return . '' The ashes may be prepared by burning palm leaves from the previous year 's Palm Sunday celebrations .

    "} {"_id": "aa198209028a9d7438c53cb25df1a8775e39940cfa2b4241a7f1ac9f4e8a94ea", "text": "
    `` You 'll Never Walk Alone ''
    Song
    Published 1945
    Genre Show tune
    Composer ( s ) Richard Rodgers
    Lyricist ( s ) Oscar Hammerstein II
    "} {"_id": "7661fa0e6e5a1a3c58df896ed3a6267ec37be4478d736d75b1b6146fbd3719f8", "text": "
    New England Patriots
    Current season
    Established November 16 , 1959 ; 58 years ago ( November 16 , 1959 ) First season : 1960 Play in and headquartered in Gillette Stadium Foxborough , Massachusetts
    Logo Wordmark
    League / conference affiliations

    American Football League ( 1960 -- 1969 )

    • Eastern Division ( 1960 -- 1969 )

    National Football League ( 1970 -- present )

    • American Football Conference ( 1970 -- present )
      • AFC East ( 1970 -- present )
    Current uniform
    Team colors

    Navy Blue , Red , Silver , White

    Mascot Pat Patriot
    Personnel
    Owner ( s ) Robert Kraft
    Chairman Robert Kraft
    CEO Robert Kraft
    President Jonathan Kraft
    General manager Bill Belichick ( de facto )
    Head coach Bill Belichick
    Team history
    • Boston Patriots ( 1960 -- 1970 )
    • Bay State Patriots ( 1971 )
    • New England Patriots ( 1971 -- present )
    Team nicknames
    • The Pats
    Championships

    League championships ( 5 )

    • Super Bowl championships ( 5 ) 2001 ( XXXVI ) , 2003 ( XXXVIII ) , 2004 ( XXXIX ) , 2014 ( XLIX ) , 2016 ( LI )

    Conference championships ( 10 )

    • AFC : 1985 , 1996 , 2001 , 2003 , 2004 , 2007 , 2011 , 2014 , 2016 , 2017

    Division championships ( 20 )

    • AFL East : 1963
    • AFC East : 1978 , 1986 , 1996 , 1997 , 2001 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017
    Playoff appearances ( 25 )
    • AFL : 1963
    • NFL : 1976 , 1978 , 1982 , 1985 , 1986 , 1994 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2001 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017
    Home fields
    • Nickerson Field ( 1960 -- 1962 )
    • Fenway Park ( 1963 -- 1968 )
    • Alumni Stadium ( 1969 )
    • Harvard Stadium ( 1970 )
    • Foxboro Stadium ( 1971 -- 2001 )
    • Gillette Stadium ( 2002 -- present )
    "} {"_id": "387a04d6239184fc3015b10ac74973c8a20cb56b8d6e07d584e76086b22505df", "text": "

    Texas is a state located in the Southern United States . There are 961 cities in the sections below .

    "} {"_id": "d450fe2177fbda7dbf23a675dff82a98794d60dcb781d0989e619330988bc23e", "text": "

    Originally populated by the indigenous Ta\u00edno people , the island was claimed in 1493 by Christopher Columbus for Spain during his second voyage . Later it endured invasion attempts from the French , Dutch , and British . Four centuries of Spanish colonial government influenced the island 's cultural landscapes with waves of African slaves , Canarian , and Andalusian settlers . In the Spanish Empire , Puerto Rico played a secondary , but strategic role when compared to wealthier colonies like Peru and the mainland parts of New Spain . Spain 's distant administrative control continued up to the end of the 19th century , helping to produce a distinctive creole Hispanic culture and language that combined elements from the Native Americans , Africans , and Iberians . In 1898 , following the Spanish -- American War , the United States acquired Puerto Rico under the terms of the Treaty of Paris . The treaty took effect on April 11 , 1899 .

    "} {"_id": "05538cd885914757080095d163aa7c34200cb69a560cb84339e0ab2ab818f25f", "text": " Confederate States of America
    The first national flag of the Confederate States of America with 13 stars
    Name `` The Stars and Bars ''
    Use National flag
    Adopted March 4 , 1861 ( first 7 - star version ) November 28 , 1861 ( final 13 - star version )
    Design Three horizontal stripes of equal height , alternating red and white , with a blue square two - thirds the height of the flag as the canton . Inside the canton are white five - pointed stars of equal size , arranged in a circle and pointing outward .
    Designed by Nicola Marschall
    The second national flag of the Confederate States of America
    Name `` The Stainless Banner ''
    Use National flag
    Proportion 1 : 2
    Adopted May 1 , 1863
    Design A white rectangle two times as wide as it is tall , a red quadrilateral in the canton , inside the canton is a blue saltire with white outlining , with thirteen white five - pointed stars of equal size inside the saltire .
    The third national flag of the Confederate States of America .
    Name `` The Blood - Stained Banner ''
    Use National flag
    Proportion 2 : 3
    Adopted March 4 , 1865
    Design A white rectangle , one - and - a-half times as wide as it is tall a red vertical stipe on the far right of the rectangle , a red quadrilateral in the canton , inside the canton is a blue saltire with white outlining , with thirteen white five - pointed stars of equal size inside the saltire .
    Designed by Arthur L. Rogers
    "} {"_id": "f0f9f1dd0b748c231de823d930967258ee6c2891aa69eb801aa10fc0b9135b0f", "text": "

    A double - double is the accumulation of a double - digit number total in two of the statistical five categories in a game . The most common double - double combination is points - rebounds , followed by points - assists . Since the 1983 -- 84 season , Tim Duncan leads the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) in the points - rebounds combination with 840 , and John Stockton leads the points - assists combination with 714 .

    "} {"_id": "180c740f7a78ba88ff93500176fa231b38f41c45de97c3759bdd17c8b877045b", "text": "
    Character Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 ) The Enchanted Christmas ( 1997 ) Belle 's Magical World ( 1998 ) Mickey 's Magical Christmas : Snowed in at the House of Mouse ( 2001 ) House of Mouse ( 2001 - 2002 ) Beauty and the Beast ( 2017 )
    Belle Paige O'Hara Jodi Benson Emma Watson
    Beast / Prince Robby Benson Dan Stevens
    Gaston Richard White Richard White Luke Evans
    Lumi\u00e8re Jerry Orbach Maurice LaMarche Jerry Orbach Ewan McGregor
    Cogsworth David Ogden Stiers Ian McKellen
    Mrs. Potts Angela Lansbury Anne Rogers Silent role Emma Thompson
    Chip Bradley Pierce Haley Joel Osment Gregory Grudt Silent Role Tress MacNeille Nathan Mack
    Maurice Rex Everhart Silent Role Corey Burton Kevin Kline
    Le Fou Jesse Corti Cameo Josh Gad
    Wardrobe Jo Anne Worley Jo Anne Worley Silent Role Audra McDonald
    Featherduster Kimmy Robertson Cameo Kimmy Robertson Silent Role Kimmy Robertson Gugu Mbatha - Raw
    Enchantress Silent role Kath Soucie Hattie Morahan
    Monsieur D'Arque Tony Jay Adrian Schiller
    Maestro Tim Curry Stanley Tucci
    Chef Brian Cummings Jim Cummings Clive Rowe
    Bookseller Alvin Epstein Ray Fearon

    Fife Paul Reubens
    Angelique Bernadette Peters
    Webster Jim Cummings
    Le Plume Rob Paulsen
    Crane Jeff Bennett
    Chandeleria April Winchell
    Bimbettes Mary Kay Bergman Kath Soucie Kath Soucie Sophie Reid Rafa\u00eblle Cohen Carla Nella
    Jean Potts Gerard Horan
    Clothilde Haydn Gwynne
    Coat Rack Silent role Thomas Padden
    Phillipe Hal Smith Frank Welker Rusty
    Footstool Frank Welker Frank Welker Gizmo
    "} {"_id": "dd782dc5ba505b961b762beb3b9ac6f3f456d6e2effbbc34954cc8298b65d632", "text": "

    On July 25 , 1898 , during the Spanish -- American War , the U.S. invaded Puerto Rico with a landing at Gu\u00e1nica . As an outcome of the war , Spain ceded Puerto Rico , along with the Philippines and Guam , then under Spanish sovereignty , to the U.S. under the Treaty of Paris , which went into effect on April 11 , 1899 . Spain relinquished sovereignty over Cuba , but did not cede it to the U.S.

    "} {"_id": "917110928f2fb9638fa5f61799110c07e5b2bb263891b3596fbdf1b3fd43cca9", "text": "
    112th United States Congress
    111th \u2190 \u2192 113th
    United States Capitol ( 2011 )
    January 3 , 2011 -- January 3 , 2013
    Senate President Joe Biden ( D )
    Senate Pres . pro tem Daniel Inouye ( D ) until December 17 , 2012 Patrick Leahy ( D ) from December 17 , 2012
    House Speaker John Boehner ( R )
    Members 100 senators 435 representatives 6 non-voting delegates
    Senate Majority Democratic
    House Majority Republican
    Sessions
    1st : January 5 , 2011 -- January 3 , 2012 2nd : January 3 , 2012 -- January 3 , 2013
    "} {"_id": "6524ccfd40eba40b827f86a45b6770d9e595cf2585345da232852480d6b9ad77", "text": "

    Ashrita Furman ( born Keith Furman , September 16 , 1954 ) is a Guinness World Records record - breaker . As of 2017 , Furman has set more than 600 official Guinness Records and currently holds more than 191 records , thus holding the most Guinness world records . He has been breaking records since 1979 .

    "} {"_id": "6b64339f189a94c32b054a52c58c04204100cb7b98845277c5e084f5301f33de", "text": "

    Marilyn is a blend of the English given names Mary and Lynn . It began to be used in the 1920s , and it reached its peak of popularity in the 1930s , 1940s and 1950s . Variants of the name includes : Maralyn , Marilynn , Marlyn , Marylyn , Marrilyn , Merilyn , Merrelyn and Merrilyn .

    "} {"_id": "81f9ed499d7ea23eb66d1a3b8d20e2f19cec432cc89a78ce6669b15ffee5da2a", "text": "

    The third season focuses on Blair , Dan and Vanessa getting into New York University along with movie star Olivia Burke ( Hilary Duff ) , whom Dan starts dating ; Nate getting into Columbia University ; Serena taking a year off from school ; Jenny becoming Queen Bee at Constance ; and Chuck running Bass Industries , along with now adoptive mother Lily van der Woodsen . The first couple of episodes feature part of the summer vacation , respectively the week before the start of University classes and school . The role of `` Gossip Girl '' is slightly decreased throughout the season .

    "} {"_id": "c23c6b6a9d8b5f597099340197610ca25b082e8d1082ebe4fccdb059b6ddcd6c", "text": "

    The team made its first Super Bowl appearance in Super Bowl VI , but lost to the Dallas Cowboys , 24 -- 3 . The following year , the Dolphins completed the NFL 's only perfect season culminating in a Super Bowl win , winning all 14 of their regular - season games , both of their NFL playoff games , and also Super Bowl VII . The 1972 Dolphins were the third NFL team to accomplish a perfect regular season , and won Super Bowl VIII , becoming the first team to appear in three consecutive Super Bowls , and the second team ( the first AFL / AFC team ) to win back - to - back championships . Miami also appeared in Super Bowl XVII and Super Bowl XIX , losing both games .

    "} {"_id": "8cfcd3d6e43f37c78f9185aa44d767c746d7a8068d9daeba88336dacc0078543", "text": "
    • Tim Allen as Mike Baxter : Mike is a father of three daughters and the director of marketing for the Outdoor Man chain of sporting goods stores . He fervently supports traditional American values , is a Protestant , and is politically conservative . Mike loves his daughters but says his favorite is Eve , the youngest and most athletic daughter , and whose political opinions and interests mirror his own . He is proud of her ability to excel at anything she tries , including school work , hunting , and playing sports . Mike often finds himself annoyed with Outdoor Man 's young slow - witted employee Kyle , and with Ryan , his politically liberal son - in - law and the father of Mike 's grandson Boyd . The video blog or `` vlog '' that Mike does for Outdoor Man is frequently used as a vehicle to rant about his political views . Mike is a graduate of the University of Michigan , and an amateur radio operator using the call sign KA0XTT .
    • Nancy Travis as Vanessa Baxter , Mike 's wife : Vanessa is a geologist working in the energy industry for a company that does hydraulic fracturing , or `` fracking '' . In season four , Vanessa becomes frustrated with her job and decides to become a high school science teacher . Vanessa was ambiguous in her political views until season five , when she announces she is supporting Hillary Clinton for president , mainly because she thinks it will advance women 's causes . She is also shown drinking wine frequently , and nearly as frequently mocked by Mike and her daughters about it . She is a graduate of Ohio State University . Vanessa has a tendency to put her foot in her mouth when around people of other races . Despite this , she and her African - American neighbor Carol Larabee seem to get along . Vanessa 's humor tends to include bad puns , which irritate Mike and the girls to no end .
    • Amanda Fuller ( seasons 2 -- 6 ) and Alexandra Krosney ( season 1 ) as Kristin Beth Baxter , the oldest daughter : Kristin , unlike her father , espouses more liberal beliefs . During her senior year of high school , Kristin became pregnant with her son , Boyd . She was a single mother living in the Baxter home until moving out in the season two finale . She began to reconcile with Boyd 's father , Ryan , in season three , and the two get married between seasons four and five . Kristin worked at a diner until landing a job at an upscale restaurant run by a former co-worker at the end of season two . In season four , she becomes the manager of the new restaurant opened by Outdoor Man . Kristin tends to work extra hard in this new job to prove she did not get the position through nepotism , despite Mike and Ed frequently telling her she was qualified . Alexandra Krosney portrayed Kristin in the show 's first season ( despite being nearly two years younger than Molly Ephraim , playing Kristin 's younger sister ) ; Krosney was replaced by Amanda Fuller prior to season two for unspecified creative reasons .
    • Molly Ephraim as Amanda Elaine `` Mandy '' Baxter - Anderson , the middle daughter : Mandy is nowhere near as intelligent as her sisters ( though her penchant for cutting class and ignoring homework might label her as voluntarily dumb ) , but excels in social situations . Interested in fashion ( and little else ) , she was one of the most popular girls at her high school . Mandy is very confident and creative , demonstrating traits found in her father . Unlike the rest of the family , she is lazy , conceited , selfish , insulting , and delinquent -- she drinks underage , ignores all driving laws , shoplifts from Outdoor Man , and has been caught staying out all night -- but occasionally displays moments of generosity and caring . She started dating Kyle in season 2 . As of season three , she is attending a local college and working at the diner where Kristin used to work . Later that same season , she begins an online clothing business , selling her self - designed fashions which she assembles in the basement of her parents ' house . Kyle asks her to marry him in season 5 , the 100th episode . She marries Kyle in season six , but they have yet to move out of the Baxter home ."} {"_id": "2ee761650d8c8c27acd65a929323b2db1123d4bd344c017cd50b781182bf7f65", "text": "

      An unfair labor practice in US labor law refers to certain actions taken by employers or unions that violate the National Labor Relations Act of 1935 ( 49 Stat. 449 ) 29 U.S.C. \u00a7 151 -- 169 ( also known as the NLRA and the Wagner Act after NY Senator Robert F. Wagner ) and other legislation . Such acts are investigated by the National Labor Relations Board ( NLRB ) .

      "} {"_id": "c9299b746ad2ebb893a09e55bfaf2b696d7f5abdfeb103839369fe089f275d82", "text": "

      The earlier conceptions likely had little influence on 18th - century European geological explanations for the formation of Earth . Abraham Gottlob Werner ( 1749 -- 1817 ) proposed Neptunism , where strata represented deposits from shrinking seas precipitated onto primordial rocks such as granite . In 1785 James Hutton proposed an opposing , self - maintaining infinite cycle based on natural history and not on the Biblical account .

      "} {"_id": "9bf4ac9f9f2722224853e16c91d9faa3827b2c501a5f0e488db1cf4c16f80d2d", "text": "

      The region does not have specific boundaries , but is generally considered to include the 71 miles ( 114 km ) segment of California State Route 1 from Malpaso Creek near Carmel Highlands south to San Carp\u00f3foro Creek near San Simeon and the entire Santa Lucia range between the rivers . The interior region is uninhabited , while the coast remains relatively isolated and sparsely populated with about 1,000 year - round residents and relatively few visitor accommodations scattered among four small settlements . When the region was ceded by Mexico to the United States in 1848 , it was the United States ' `` last frontier . '' The region remained one of the most isolated areas of California and the United States until , after 18 years of construction , the Carmel -- San Simeon Highway ( now signed as part of State Route 1 ) was completed in 1937 . The winding , narrow road , often cut into the face of seaside cliffs , dominates the visitor 's experience of Big Sur . The highway has been closed more than 55 times by slides , and in May 2017 , a 2 million cubic foot landslide blocked the highway at Mud Creek , north of Salmon Creek near the San Luis Obispo border , to just south of Gorda . The road is expected to be reopened in June 2018 .

      "} {"_id": "02203599eff624b8c610aea6f3ebae3382528651a53a6d8c4b2680ae3748c47b", "text": " Test of English as a Foreign Language
      Acronym TOEFL
      Type Internet - based or paper - based standardized test .
      Developer / administrator Educational Testing Service
      Knowledge / skills tested Reading , listening , speaking and writing of the English language .
      Purpose To assess the English language proficiency of non-native English speakers .
      Year started 1964 ; 54 years ago ( 1964 )
      Duration Internet - based test ( iBT ) : 3 hours 10 minutes to 4 hours 20 minutes ( excluding 10 - minute break in - between ) . Paper - based test ( PBT ) : 2 hours 20 minutes to 2 hours 30 minutes .
      Score / grade range iBT : 0 to 30 ( in 1 point increments ) on each of the 4 sections . So total of 0 to 120 . PBT : Listening : 31 to 68 , Structure : 31 to 69 , Reading : 31 to 67 . Total of 310 to 677 . Writing ( separate ) : 0 to 6 . ( All in 1 point increments . )
      Score / grade validity 2 years
      Offered iBT : More than 50 times a year .
      Restrictions on attempts iBT : Can be taken only once in any 12 - day period .
      Countries / regions 4,500 test centers in 165 countries .
      Languages English
      Annual number of test takers ?
      Prerequisites / eligibility criteria No official prerequisite . Intended for non-native English speakers .
      Fee iBT : US $ 160 to US $ 250 , depending on the country . PBT : US $ 180 .
      Scores / grades used by More than 10,000 colleges , agencies and other institutions in over 130 countries .
      Website www.ets.org/toefl
      "} {"_id": "e379b1b335a634a0196b0683c4d0de07c912207909dd09d9484ba29bb06e7cf2", "text": "
      Saga Episodes Japanese Airdates English Airdates
      God of Destruction Beerus 14 ( 1 -- 14 ) July 5 , 2015 -- October 11 , 2015 January 7 , 2017 -- April 15 , 2017
      Golden Frieza 13 ( 15 -- 27 ) October 18 , 2015 -- January 17 , 2016 April 22 , 2017 -- July 29 , 2017
      Universe 6 19 ( 28 -- 46 ) January 24 , 2016 -- June 5 , 2016 August 5 , 2017 -- January 13 , 2018
      `` Future '' Trunks 30 ( 47 -- 76 ) June 12 , 2016 -- January 29 , 2017 January 20 , 2018 -- TBA
      5 Universe Survival 55 ( 77 -- 131 ) February 5 , 2017 -- March 25 , 2018 TBA
      "} {"_id": "aa30294112cf541c6156f1d8fd6bf38c91fc6e5efaac3148decf56e3b18350d8", "text": "

      `` The Great Gig in the Sky '' is the fifth track on The Dark Side of the Moon , the 1973 album by the English progressive rock band Pink Floyd . The song features music by Richard Wright and non-lexical vocals by Clare Torry .

      "} {"_id": "2b14dd2135a2c9be67da8adc929daebc4c47b6e74f9d6cdb9d269a3090a26ff0", "text": "

      On October 26 , 2015 , it was renewed for a third season , which aired from September 6 to November 1 , 2016 . While the series is currently unconfirmed as cancelled , Deadline.com has reported that the actors have been released from their contracts as of October 31 , 2016 .

      "} {"_id": "176468c4d35238178be5e121af98e72a15290348ccbb5e5f0d57942944a031d5", "text": "

      The War of 1812 ( 1812 -- 1815 ) was a conflict fought between the United States , the United Kingdom , and their respective allies . Historians in Britain often see it as a minor theatre of the Napoleonic Wars ; in the United States and Canada , it is seen as a war in its own right .

      "} {"_id": "b7f8bf2bf258a6c41ecb2239a53eb322756581863667ad3149eb034b9f7e8d0a", "text": "

      Walker , Texas Ranger is an American crime action television series created by Leslie Greif and Paul Haggis . It was inspired by the film Lone Wolf McQuade , with both this series and that film starring Chuck Norris as a member of the Texas Ranger Division . The show aired on CBS in the spring of 1993 , with the first season consisting of three pilot episodes . Eight full seasons followed with new episodes airing from September 25 , 1993 , to May 19 , 2001 , and reruns continuing on CBS until July 28 , 2001 . It has been broadcast in over 100 countries and has since spawned a 2005 made - for - television movie entitled Trial By Fire . The movie ended on a cliffhanger , which was never resolved . DVD sets of all seasons have been released ( with the three pilots packaged with the first regular season ) . At various times since 1997 , reruns of the show have aired , in syndication , on the USA Network and Action in Canada . Reruns can currently be seen on CBS Action , WGN America , INSP and Grit and One , being part of Network Ten in Australia .

      "} {"_id": "939558ae8c3f7ab345ed5c75c270f3b85ddfb5f623c2dfe1884b243686a78c55", "text": "

      In geology , uniformitarianism has included the gradualistic concept that `` the present is the key to the past '' ( that events occur at the same rate now as they have always done ) ; many geologists now , however , no longer hold to a strict theory of gradualism . Coined by William Whewell , the word was proposed in contrast to catastrophism by British naturalists in the late 18th century , starting with the work of the geologist James Hutton . Hutton 's work was later refined by scientist John Playfair and popularised by geologist Charles Lyell 's Principles of Geology in 1830 . Today , Earth 's history is considered to have been a slow , gradual process , punctuated by occasional natural catastrophic events .

      "} {"_id": "575fd977b64795a38c395267dea945af893924f8dce5471e77ad9348a997f9c8", "text": "

      The terms of the new agreement ended the practice of drafting high school players , starting in the 2006 Draft . A high school player must wait at least a year to be eligible for selection . However , they are not required to spend that year in college . In 2008 , high school star Brandon Jennings decided to skip college and play professional basketball in Italy . After a year , he was eligible for the 2009 draft and was selected 10th by the Milwaukee Bucks . In the 2010 draft , Latavious Williams , who did not qualify academically to go to college , spent a year playing in the NBA D - League before he was drafted in the second round . Emmanuel Mudiay decided to take a route similar to that of Brandon Jennings by skipping college to play professionally in China in 2014 before being selected by the Denver Nuggets at pick 7 a year later . In the 2015 draft , Satnam Singh Bhamara , who did not qualify academically to go to college , went straight to the NBA draft as a post-graduate after being at IMG Academy for five years . He would be taken by the Dallas Mavericks with the 52nd pick in the draft , thus becoming the first high school student to be drafted since the rule changes . In the 2016 draft , one of the Top -- 10 players that was declared eligible for NCAA play in 2016 , Thon Maker , decided to enter the draft instead as a post-graduate from Orangeville Prep in Orangeville , Ontario , Canada due to him originally declaring himself as eligible for college in 2015 . Thon would also mark the first player to be drafted directly from a Canadian high school , as well as the second player to enter as a post-graduate . He 'd also be the first high schooler to be drafted in the first round since 2005 , being drafted by the Milwaukee Bucks with the tenth pick in the draft , thus becoming the first high school lottery pick since 2005 . Most recently , in the 2018 draft , both Anfernee Simons and Thon 's brother , Matur Maker , are also looking to be drafted in the NBA , with Simons being a postgraduate and Maker 's decision relating to him being held back a year .

      "} {"_id": "4494283fc2d271b71abbf604ba678c4e3f2dd11e4b96de69a8afed922abd33d5", "text": "

      Stanley Ipkiss ( Jim Carrey ) is a shy and unlucky bank clerk working at the local Edge City bank . He is frequently ridiculed by everyone around him , except for his Jack Russell Terrier Milo , and his co-worker and best friend Charlie Schumaker ( Richard Jeni ) . Meanwhile , gangster Dorian Tyrell ( Peter Greene ) , owner of the Coco Bongo nightclub , plots to overthrow his boss Niko ( Orestes Matacena ) . One day , Tyrell sends his singer girlfriend Tina Carlyle ( Cameron Diaz ) into Stanley 's bank to record its layout , in preparation to rob the bank .

      "} {"_id": "e4ffc27f7475120b40422d0c4c914ff10321ce931aa2df66ad9c420da8800427", "text": "
      `` I Ai n't Mad at Cha ''
      Single by 2Pac featuring Danny Boy
      from the album All Eyez on Me
      Released September 15 , 1996
      Format 12 '' single , CD single
      Recorded October 1995 ; Can - Am Studios ( Los Angeles )
      Genre Hip hop , R&B
      Length 4 : 53
      Label Death Row , Interscope
      Songwriter ( s ) T. Shakur D. Steward D. Arnaud E. Jordan
      Producer ( s ) Daz Dillinger
      2Pac singles chronology
      `` Life Goes On '' ( 1996 ) Life Goes On1996 `` I Ai n't Mad at Cha '' ( 1996 ) I Ai n't Mad at Cha1996 `` Toss It Up '' ( 1996 )
      Music video
      `` I Aint Mad At Cha ( Clean Version ) '' on YouTube
      Toss It Up 1996
      "} {"_id": "41d2119908c9de5bee792255c7af6f84e0137ea78467cc4606c64ac575a8f678", "text": "
      Player Goals For Against Result Competition Date Notes Ref
      Andy Cole 5 Manchester United Ipswich Town 9 -- 0 Premier League March 1995
      Alan Shearer 5 Newcastle United Sheffield Wednesday 8 -- 0 Premier League September 1999 Joint Premier League record
      Jermain Defoe 5 Tottenham Hotspur Wigan Athletic 9 -- 1 Premier League 22 November 2009
      Dimitar Berbatov 5 Manchester United Blackburn Rovers 7 -- 1 Premier League 27 November 2010
      Sergio Ag\u00fcero 5 Manchester City Newcastle United 6 -- 1 Premier League 3 October 2015
      Twenty - two players with four goals : Robbie Fowler ( 2x ) , Gianluca Vialli , J\u00fcrgen Klinsmann , Michael Owen ( 2x ) , Ole Gunnar Solskj\u00e6r ( 2x ) , Andy Cole , Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink , Mark Viduka , Thierry Henry , Yakubu Ayegbeni ( 2x ) , Dimitar Berbatov , Frank Lampard ( 2x ) , Andrey Arshavin , Robbie Keane , Wayne Rooney , Louis Saha , Edin D\u017eeko , Efan Ekoku , Luis Su\u00e1rez , Sergio Ag\u00fcero , Georginio Wijnaldum , Romelu Lukaku , Mohamed Salah
      "} {"_id": "4c72dcf88839565f264cf2f4823bd2aca476baeb97d1bc2c82079c18351c0973", "text": "
      Walker , Texas Ranger
      Genre Action Police procedural
      Created by Albert S. Ruddy Leslie Greif Paul Haggis Christopher Canaan
      Starring Chuck Norris Clarence Gilyard Sheree J. Wilson Noble Willingham Nia Peeples Judson Mills Floyd Westerman Jimmy Wlcek Marco Sanchez
      Theme music composer Tirk Wilder ( Seasons 1 , 2 -- 8 ) Jerrold Immel ( Season 2 , last used on `` Tiger 's Eye '' )
      Opening theme `` Eyes of the Ranger '' Performed by Chuck Norris ( Mid-Seasons 2 -- 8 ) on DVD ( Mid-Seasons 3 ( Ep. 12 ) -- 8 )
      Country of origin United States
      Original language ( s ) English
      No. of seasons 8
      No. of episodes 203 ( including TV movie ) ( list of episodes )
      Production
      Camera setup Single - camera Super 16mm
      Running time 42 \u2012 46 minutes
      Production company ( s ) Cannon Television ( 1993 ) Top Kick Productions ( 1993 -- 1998 ) ( seasons 1 - 5 ) Norris Brothers Entertainment ( 1998 -- 2001 ) ( seasons 6 - 8 ) The Ruddy Greif Company ( 1993 -- 2001 ) CBS Productions Columbia Pictures Television
      Distributor Columbia TriStar Television ( 1997 -- 2002 ) Sony Pictures Television ( 2002 -- present ) CBS Broadcasting International ( 1993 -- 2008 ) CBS Television Distribution ( DVDs , 2008 -- present ) CBS Studios International ( 2009 - present )
      Release
      Original network CBS
      Audio format Dolby Surround 2.0
      Original release September 25 , 1993 -- May 19 , 2001
      "} {"_id": "b076cacb8669f11da630ba2d2ad1e692aa468454d0ff464202ea80384b87f970", "text": "
    Point - rebound
    Rank Name Total
    Duncan , Tim Tim Duncan 841
    Malone , Karl Karl Malone * 811
    Olajuwon , Hakeem Hakeem Olajuwon * 774
    Garnett , Kevin Kevin Garnett 741
    5 O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal * 727
    6 Barkley , Charles Charles Barkley * 706
    7 Howard , Dwight Dwight Howard ^ 687
    8 Ewing , Patrick Patrick Ewing * 580
    9 Robinson , David David Robinson * 543
    10 Gasol , Pau Pau Gasol ^ 518
    11 Willis , Kevin Kevin Willis 488
    12 Randolph , Zach Zach Randolph ^ 480
    13 Mutombo , Dikembe Dikembe Mutombo * 469
    14 Williams , Buck Buck Williams 459
    15 Webber , Chris Chris Webber 440
    16 Malone , Moses Moses Malone * 435
    17 Parish , Robert Robert Parish * 430
    18 Marion , Shawn Shawn Marion 427
    19 Oakley , Charles Charles Oakley 426
    20 Thorpe , Otis Otis Thorpe 411
    Point - assist
    Rank Name Total
    Stockton , John John Stockton * 714
    Johnson , Magic Magic Johnson * 514
    Nash , Steve Steve Nash 436
    Thomas , Isiah Isiah Thomas * 408
    5 Kidd , Jason Jason Kidd 402
    6 Paul , Chris Chris Paul ^ 407
    7 Johnson , Kevin Kevin Johnson 319
    8 Westbrook , Russell Russell Westbrook ^ 281
    9 Williams , Deron Deron Williams ^ 275
    10 Strickland , Rod Rod Strickland 271
    11 Jackson , Mark Mark Jackson 242
    Payton , Gary Gary Payton * 242
    13 Wall , John John Wall ^ 224
    14 Hardaway , Tim Tim Hardaway 279
    15 Marbury , Stephon Stephon Marbury 210
    16 Miller , Andre Andre Miller 197
    17 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ 192
    18 Porter , Terry Terry Porter 188
    19 Rondo , Rajon Rajon Rondo ^ 181
    20 Davis , Baron Baron Davis 177
    Miami Dolphins
    Current season
    Established August 16 , 1965 ; 52 years ago ( August 16 , 1965 ) First season : 1966 Play in Hard Rock Stadium Miami Gardens , Florida Headquartered in the Baptist Health Training Facility at Nova Southeastern University Davie , Florida
    Logo Wordmark
    League / conference affiliations

    American Football League ( 1966 -- 1969 )

    • Eastern Division ( 1966 -- 1969 )

    National Football League ( 1970 -- present )

    • American Football Conference ( 1970 -- present )
      • AFC East ( 1970 -- present )
    Current uniform
    Team colors

    Aqua , Orange , White

    Fight song Miami Dolphins # 1
    Mascot T.D.
    Personnel
    Owner ( s ) Stephen M. Ross
    Chairman Stephen M. Ross
    CEO Tom Garfinkel
    General manager Chris Grier
    Head coach Adam Gase
    Team history
    • Miami Dolphins ( 1966 -- present )
    Team nicknames
    • The Fins
    • The No - Name Defense ( Defense 1970s )
    • The Killer Bees Defense ( Defense 1980s )
    Championships

    League championships ( 2 )

    • Super Bowl championships ( 2 ) 1972 ( VII ) , 1973 ( VIII )

    Conference championships ( 5 )

    • AFC : 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1982 , 1984

    Division championships ( 13 )

    • AFC East : 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1979 , 1981 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1992 , 1994 , 2000 , 2008
    Playoff appearances ( 23 )
    • NFL : 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1978 , 1979 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1990 , 1992 , 1994 , 1995 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2001 , 2008 , 2016
    Home fields
    • Miami Orange Bowl ( 1966 -- 1986 )
    • Hard Rock Stadium ( 1987 -- present )
    "} {"_id": "9bbf9efaf7f2f8344b4ea954da741d01080fb8e54d9ed1afba59831849bc5840", "text": "

    While most executive agencies have a single director , administrator , or secretary appointed by the President of the United States , independent agencies ( in the narrower sense of being outside presidential control ) almost always have a commission , board , or similar collegial body consisting of five to seven members who share power over the agency . ( This is why many independent agencies include the word `` Commission '' or `` Board '' in their name . ) The president appoints the commissioners or board members , subject to Senate confirmation , but they often serve terms that are staggered and longer than a four - year presidential term , meaning that most presidents will not have the opportunity to appoint all the commissioners of a given independent agency . The president can normally designate which commissioner will serve as the chairperson . Normally there are statutory provisions limiting the president 's authority to remove commissioners , typically for incapacity , neglect of duty , malfeasance , or other good cause . In addition , most independent agencies have a statutory requirement of bipartisan membership on the commission , so the president can not simply fill vacancies with members of his own political party .

    "} {"_id": "ffe87e1ebc5d1b06c12dbf0f3160db57c6d33b1e743d4888ca096f07ffed1500", "text": "
    The Flume
    Alton Towers
    Area Mutiny Bay
    52 \u00b0 59 \u2032 20 '' N 1 \u00b0 53 \u2032 20 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 52.988995 \u00b0 N 1.888847 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 52.988995 ; - 1.888847
    Status Closed
    Opening date 1981 ( 1981 )
    Closing date 10 October 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 10 )
    Replaced by SW8
    General statistics
    Type Log flume
    Manufacturer Mack Rides
    Height 27 m ( 89 ft )
    Drop 26 m ( 85 ft )
    Length 886 m ( 2,907 ft )
    Speed 45 km / h ( 28 mph )
    Capacity 1,400 riders per hour
    Duration 6 minutes
    Vehicle type Boat / Bath Tub
    Boats 35 boats . Riders are arranged 1 across in 5 rows for a total of 5 riders per boat .
    Height restriction 100 cm ( 3 ft 3 in )
    Site area 5 1 / 2 acres
    Must transfer from wheelchair
    "} {"_id": "d29267f6888fdf22e958b34e296d711fc31b3b6cedbd17983a53cc50cc127def", "text": "
  • Be 16 or older ;
  • "} {"_id": "b17d2f9d9ad61b1db43f0fe4bd71c690499183f952a29db3422d0be13fc3df4c", "text": "

    The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston , Texas . The Astros compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the American League ( AL ) West division , having moved to the division in 2013 after spending their first 51 seasons in the National League ( NL ) . The Astros have played their home games at Minute Maid Park since 2000 .

    "} {"_id": "3a1fd9ff980f94a85fb95de4bae9a5bb2fec0d835a4d186ed17063e170cc24c8", "text": "

    The Houston Astros played their first game as an American League team on March 31 , 2013 , where they were victorious over their in - state division competitor , the Texas Rangers , with a score of 8 -- 2 .

    "} {"_id": "3aead47a392ae191ec58145152dc02209a260e98bb742ab17154640e8350a3b2", "text": "

    On December 15 , 2017 , the band released their fourth live album All My Friends We 're Glorious : Death of a Bachelor Live . The was released as a limited - edition double - vinyl and digital download . Five days later , the band released a non-album Christmas song titled `` Feels Like Christmas '' . On December 27 , bassist Dallon Weekes officially announced his departure from Panic ! at the Disco after over eight years of performing in the band .

    "} {"_id": "d8a384e47637a7b798e527adf43721d16a1ba67308b78cfbce5789e66a61405e", "text": "

    Monk 's Caf\u00e9 is a fictional coffee shop from the NBC sitcom Seinfeld .

    "} {"_id": "bee5872c1c4fca5f49e2c40fa25ae0be1313704aef97825419bb7a86b2d09d62", "text": "

    Sohrai is a festival of Santal and oraon people of the Indian states of Jharkhand , Bihar , Orisa , Chattisgarh and West Bengal . It is a cattle worship festival and is celebrated during October - November ( in Ranchi ) , December -- January ( in Dumka )

    "} {"_id": "29e6ea7560a128b7d951e9cd6c541b80230476d7ffe782bf2c6b09e5c88d0523", "text": "
    No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
    `` Pilot '' Todd Holland Linwood Boomer January 9 , 2000 ( 2000 - 01 - 09 ) 10012 - 99 - 179 22.4
    12 - year - old Malcolm ( Frankie Muniz ) lives with his dysfunctional family : neurotic father , Hal ( Bryan Cranston ) , control - freak mother Lois ( Jane Kaczmarek ) , dim - witted bully 13 - year - old Reese ( Justin Berfield ) , and odd 8 - year - old Dewey ( Erik Per Sullivan ) . His favorite elder brother , 16 - year - old Francis ( Christopher Masterson ) , has been packed off to military school for chronic misbehavior . At school Malcolm tries to keep his head down and avoid the school bully Spath , but his teachers spot his intelligence and testing reveals his I.Q. to be 165 . When Lois forces him to join the school 's gifted class , Malcolm objects because he does n't want to be bullied for being a `` Krelboyne '' . Frustrated at being ostracized by the regular kids , Malcolm lashes out at Spath , and with some help from his new friend Stevie , fortuitously humiliates Spath and becomes the nerds ' hero .
    `` Red Dress '' Arlene Sanford Alan J. Higgins January 16 , 2000 ( 2000 - 01 - 16 ) 06 - 99 - 103 23.3
    Lois is supposed to meet Hal at an expensive restaurant for their anniversary date , but Lois forgets to go after she finds her red dress burned and flushed down the toilet , sending her into a violent rage . She spends the night punishing Reese , Dewey , and Malcolm , trying to figure out which of them burned her dress . Meanwhile , Hal makes friends with a member of the restaurant staff while waiting for Lois . Malcolm , seeing that he and his brothers can not fight Lois alone , calls Francis for help against Lois . It is later revealed that Hal burned the dress by accident .
    `` Home Alone 4 '' Todd Holland Michael Glouberman & Andrew Orenstein January 23 , 2000 ( 2000 - 01 - 23 ) 06 - 99 - 106 19.3
    While Hal and Lois are away for the weekend , Francis comes home from military school to babysit Malcolm , Reese , and Dewey . Malcolm overhears Lois and Hal 's discussion about Francis and believes he will be allowed to return home permanently if he does a good job , so he convinces the other boys to be on their best behavior . This all turns out to be for naught when Francis ' delinquent friends come over and trash the house . Although they manage to fix it , Malcolm gets a head injury from broken shelves ( thanks to Hal buying cheap ones ) and they try to find a way to pay the medical bill of $400 for him so Hal and Lois ca n't find out , so he convinces Malcolm 's teacher Caroline Miller ( Catherine Lloyd Burns ) to pay him off . Seeing the good work Francis has done , they send him back for military school because they realize how much he is `` improving '' there , much to the dismay of the brothers .
    `` Shame '' Nick Marck David Richardson February 6 , 2000 ( 2000 - 02 - 06 ) 06 - 99 - 107 16.8
    Fed up with his constant abuse , Malcolm beats up a huge bully named Kevin who wo n't leave him alone , only to learn that Kevin is a 7 - year - old brat who uses his strength to bully others , allowing the bully to walk away unpunished . Malcolm feels guilty and tries to clear his conscience by signing up for a charity run , but fails when he trips on his untied shoe at the beginning of the"} {"_id": "78078c5543f8a10b511250706271012d060cb432afc3849d73af9016ecd0a468", "text": "

    The Great Wall stretches from Dandong in the east to Lop Lake in the west , along an arc that roughly delineates the southern edge of Inner Mongolia . A comprehensive archaeological survey , using advanced technologies , has concluded that the Ming walls measure 8,850 km ( 5,500 mi ) . This is made up of 6,259 km ( 3,889 mi ) sections of actual wall , 359 km ( 223 mi ) of trenches and 2,232 km ( 1,387 mi ) of natural defensive barriers such as hills and rivers . Another archaeological survey found that the entire wall with all of its branches measures out to be 21,196 km ( 13,171 mi ) . Today , the Great Wall is generally recognized as one of the most impressive architectural feats in history .

    "} {"_id": "b8f8f089ac649f44e4e304073338d2807e3f85ee79d30bbbf5ecbca57957e167", "text": "
    Great Wall of China
    \u842c\u91cc \u9577\u57ce
    The Great Wall of China at Jinshanling
    Map of all the wall constructions
    General information
    Type Fortification
    Country China
    Coordinates 40 \u00b0 41 \u2032 N 117 \u00b0 14 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 40.68 \u00b0 N 117.23 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 40.68 ; 117.23 Coordinates : 40 \u00b0 41 \u2032 N 117 \u00b0 14 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 40.68 \u00b0 N 117.23 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 40.68 ; 117.23
    Technical details
    Size 21,196 km ( 13,171 mi )
    UNESCO World Heritage Site
    Criteria Cultural : ( i ) , ( ii ) , ( iii ) , ( iv ) , ( vi )
    Reference 438
    Inscription 1987 ( 11th Session )
    ( edit on Wikidata )
    "} {"_id": "2ba277805151d75a0236c1ee0eaca617fd11942c74ff843a63f8ad65fab3cc40", "text": "

    The history of Hawaii describes the era of human settlements in the Hawaiian Islands . That history begins sometime between 124 and 800 CE , with some theories dating the earliest Polynesian settlements to the 10th or even 13th century . Around 1200 , Tahitian explorers found and began settling the area . This began the rise of the Hawaiian civilization . It remained isolated from the rest of the world for another 500 years .

    "} {"_id": "ea59c764fdbdf3214ab6bda0a0fdacdee5448fe16755532aad0205ede5348715", "text": "

    Thursday Night Football debuted on November 23 , 2006 , with the Kansas City Chiefs handing the visiting Denver Broncos a 19 -- 10 Thanksgiving defeat . Each of the game broadcasts were titled either Thursday Night Football or Saturday Night Football , depending on the night on which it aired . This format carried over to the 2007 season .

    "} {"_id": "09cc5c3c0c376d5f39d12b924bf590cd155b1434da376b2050535dcbd5d18947", "text": "

    Jerry Seinfeld and writer Larry David , who created Seinfeld , called the coffee shop Monk 's because there was a poster of the jazz great pianist Thelonious Monk in the office in which they were writing , and they just needed a name . In the original pilot `` The Seinfeld Chronicles , '' the luncheonette was known as Pete 's , and featured a waitress named Claire ( played by Lee Garlington ) ; Claire was originally conceived as a regular for the show but was written out ( and Pete 's replaced by Monk 's ) by the time the show went to series .

    "} {"_id": "ee19ea55895ab7891bb491efeb767bd2445b24404227468ab04f72e71f9c295b", "text": "

    The Flume was a Log Flume at Alton Towers in Staffordshire . It opened in 1981 and was rethemed in 2004 coinciding with its sponsorship by Imperial Leather . The ride was a bath time themed log flume with three drops . It was the longest log flume attraction in the world at the time of opening . The attraction closed in 2015 and was removed a year later for the area 's redevelopment into the SW8 rollercoaster .

    "} {"_id": "5c4ed365c69e92a583e5d2815933a0a4cbb67c356e506841527ebe13c3c8d345", "text": "
    Year Title Story based on Notes
    1928 The Passing of Mr. Quinn The Coming of Mr Quin First Christie film adaptation
    1929 Die Abenteurer G.m.b.H. The Secret Adversary German First Christie foreign film adaptation ; a German adaptation of The Secret Adversary
    1931 Alibi The stage play Alibi and the novel The Murder of Roger Ackroyd First Christie film adaptation to feature Hercule Poirot
    1931 Black Coffee Black Coffee
    1932 Le Coffret de Laque Black Coffee French adaptation of Black Coffee
    1934 Lord Edgware Dies Thirteen at Dinner
    1937 Love from a Stranger The stage play Love from a Stranger and the short story Philomel Cottage Released in the US as A Night of Terror
    1945 And Then There Were None The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None First Christie film adaptation of And Then There Were None
    1947 Love from a Stranger The stage play Love from a Stranger and the short story Philomel Cottage Released in the UK as A Stranger Walked In
    1957 Witness for the Prosecution The stage play Witness for the Prosecution and the short story The Witness for the Prosecution
    1960 The Spider 's Web Spider 's Web
    1960 Chupi Chupi Aashey The Mousetrap and Three Blind Mice ( radio play and short story ) Uncredited adaptation in Bengali ; possibly the only notable film version of the celebrated play .
    1961 Murder , She Said 4.50 from Paddington First Christie film adaptation to feature Miss Marple
    1963 Murder at the Gallop After the Funeral In the film , Miss Marple replaces Hercule Poirot
    1964 Murder Most Foul Mrs McGinty 's Dead The film is loosely based on the book and as a major change Miss Marple replaces Hercule Poirot
    1964 Murder Ahoy ! None An original film , not based on any book , although it borrows some elements of They Do It with Mirrors
    1965 Gumnaam And Then There Were None Hindi movie Uncredited adaptation of And Then There Were None
    1965 Ten Little Indians The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None
    1965 The Alphabet Murders The A.B.C. Murders
    1972 Endless Night Endless Night
    1973 Dhund The Unexpected Guest Dhund ( translation : Fog ) is a 1973 Hindi movie produced and directed by B.R. Chopra
    Murder on the Orient Express Murder on the Orient Express
    And Then There Were None The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None Released in the US as Ten Little Indians
    1978 Death on the Nile The stage play Murder on the Nile and the novel Death on the Nile
    1980 The Mirror Crack 'd The Mirror Crack 'd from Side to Side
    1982 Evil Under the Sun Evil Under the Sun
    1985 Ordeal by Innocence Ordeal by Innocence
    Desyat Negrityat The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None Russian film adaptation of And Then There Were None
    1988 "} {"_id": "d0da32604b2f98ff8370d59d110b3cfe78e17a7f5a3e58687217ee369375ad24", "text": "

    The Bangladesh -- India border , known locally as the International Border ( IB ) , is an international border running between Bangladesh and India that demarcates the eight divisions of Bangladesh and the Indian states .

    "} {"_id": "03d82e18dde7e5e9239fc158f1b37ea4f3d25bb8c902cb524772fd7d82a24601", "text": "
    Metro stations Distance
    Nirman Vihar 4.7 km
    Seelam Pur 2.7 km
    Welcome 3.8 km
    Preet Vihar 5.4 km
    Akshardham metro station 6.3 km
    Shastri Park metro station 1.6 km

    Source Code : 23623

    "} {"_id": "114cb8379a273464d23294447ab0402537ace03782a7fef3e493eb4e53e9f6cf", "text": "

    A simplified type system was adopted from the video games for use in the trading card game . Instead of 18 types of Pok\u00e9mon , only eleven exist in the TCG . Seven were introduced in the Base Set ( the first ever set of Pok\u00e9mon cards ) ; Darkness and Metal types appeared when Pok\u00e9mon Gold and Silver introduced the Dark and Steel types in the video games ; the Dragon type was introduced in the Japanese Dragon Selection set ; and finally , the Fairy type was introduced in the Japanese XY set to correspond to its introduction in the video games .

    "} {"_id": "216651736c7947c2e5fc75390d4020e7c682fe53799ae7199e8259dfd21491f5", "text": "

    The western end of the line was simultaneously built from Pittsburgh east along the banks of the Allegheny and Conemaugh rivers to Johnstown . PRR was granted trackage rights over the Philadelphia and Columbia and gained control of the three short lines connecting Lancaster and Harrisburg , instituting an all - rail link between Philadelphia and Pittsburgh by 1854 . In 1857 , the PRR purchased the Main Line of Public Works from the state of Pennsylvania , and abandoned most of its canals and inclined planes . The line was double track from its inception , and by the end of the century a third and fourth track were added . Over the next 50 years , PRR expanded by gaining control of other railroads by stock purchases and 999 - year leases .

    "} {"_id": "b871d1a454e6c4b56fed977856d5b08f29e7bcc33afd1960ce96432a2cb2910b", "text": "

    Little Mix are a British girl group formed in 2011 during the eighth series of the UK version of The X Factor . They were the first group to win the competition , and following their victory , they signed with Simon Cowell 's record label Syco Music and released a cover of Damien Rice 's `` Cannonball '' as their winner 's single . The members are Jade Thirlwall , Perrie Edwards , Leigh - Anne Pinnock , and Jesy Nelson .

    "} {"_id": "8e76b8abc005460b34d34540617897712534c1681fd28eb8db28d92d9c5f269f", "text": "
    • Jamie Foxx
    • Steve Park
    • Shawn Wayans
    • DJ Twist and the Fly Girls
    "} {"_id": "b79ec08fe1c706027bb020828f070be65a7837cd7b95770e7774ea52455b0160", "text": "

    The United States Declaration of Independence is the statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting at the Pennsylvania State House ( Independence Hall ) in Philadelphia on July 4 , 1776 , which announced that the thirteen American colonies , then at war with the Kingdom of Great Britain , regarded themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states , no longer under British rule . These states would found a new nation -- the United States of America . John Adams was a leader in pushing for independence , which was passed on July 2 with no opposing vote cast . A committee of five had already drafted the formal declaration , to be ready when Congress voted on independence .

    "} {"_id": "eb3829d66a8f0a6106b45c02b62202a6514d4bea6cd548d3e58582c0d1565b52", "text": "

    Michael Buffer ( born November 2 , 1944 ) is an American ring announcer for boxing and professional wrestling matches . He is known for his trademarked catchphrase , `` Let 's get ready to rumble ! '' and for pioneering a distinct announcing style in which he rolls certain letters and adds other inflections to a fighter 's name . His half - brother is UFC announcer Bruce Buffer .

    "} {"_id": "21038f821f7e725d92ca467ecb29f5c13865a78b7cae232acd14d02dfb69773c", "text": "

    Charles 's law , or the law of volumes , was found in 1787 by Jacques Charles . It states that , for a given mass of an ideal gas at constant pressure , the volume is directly proportional to its absolute temperature , assuming in a closed system .

    "} {"_id": "0bb4ebbf344af06af85a9a0a9006edf0d1b53de1051480f36216bef0ed82de7e", "text": "

    Cell nuclei contain most of the cell 's genetic material , organized as multiple long linear DNA molecules in complex with a large variety of proteins , such as histones , to form chromosomes . The genes within these chromosomes are the cell 's nuclear genome and are structured in such a way to promote cell function . The nucleus maintains the integrity of genes and controls the activities of the cell by regulating gene expression -- the nucleus is , therefore , the control center of the cell . The main structures making up the nucleus are the nuclear envelope , a double membrane that encloses the entire organelle and isolates its contents from the cellular cytoplasm , and the nuclear matrix ( which includes the nuclear lamina ) , a network within the nucleus that adds mechanical support , much like the cytoskeleton , which supports the cell as a whole .

    "} {"_id": "c43cbc3a0c96933b0957c949adc33a29b0f75c0abec6c3feabd716870ed2f88d", "text": "

    The City of San Antonio is one of the oldest Spanish colonization of the European settlements in Texas and was , for decades , its largest city . Before Spanish colonization , the site was occupied for thousands of years by varying cultures of indigenous peoples . The historic Payaya Indians were likely those who encountered the first Europeans .

    "} {"_id": "6d89d0f48f9b168a2d29e894b6003483f60b5505352deba3058b55352ee6ec03", "text": "

    Cyndi Grecco ( born May 19 , 1952 , in New York , New York ) is an American singer who performed the theme tune to the popular 1970s American television show Laverne & Shirley . Titled `` Making Our Dreams Come True '' , the song ( in which Grecco was accompanied by the Ron Hicklin Singers ) was also put out as a single and charted at # 25 on July 25 , 1976 . The song came out on the small Private Stock label ( # 45086 ) . An album followed , though a second disco - themed single , `` Dancing , Dancing '' , failed to chart . She also provided the theme to another 1970s ABC television sitcom Blansky 's Beauties . Nevertheless , Grecco remains a one - hit wonder .

    "} {"_id": "884335ea29518e72697f194b2188312821d4347662ac57d2ae6f2c19fcf2b714", "text": "
    Day of the Dead
    D\u00eda de Muertos altar commemorating a deceased man in Milpa Alta , M\u00e9xico DF
    Observed by Mexico , and regions with large Hispanic populations
    Type Cultural Syncretic Christian
    Significance Prayer and remembrance of friends and family members who have died
    Celebrations Creation of altars to remember the dead , traditional dishes for Day of the Dead
    Begins October 31
    Ends November 2
    Date October 31
    Next time 31 October 2018 ( 2018 - 10 - 31 )
    Frequency Annual
    Related to All Saints ' Day
    "} {"_id": "bfac745ce3b29187fc197211b510f97ae58592b5116577624edaf10473cb24f5", "text": "

    Between 1877 and 1878 , Oscar Hertwig published several studies on the fertilization of sea urchin eggs , showing that the nucleus of the sperm enters the oocyte and fuses with its nucleus . This was the first time it was suggested that an individual develops from a ( single ) nucleated cell . This was in contradiction to Ernst Haeckel 's theory that the complete phylogeny of a species would be repeated during embryonic development , including generation of the first nucleated cell from a `` monerula '' , a structureless mass of primordial mucus ( `` Urschleim '' ) . Therefore , the necessity of the sperm nucleus for fertilization was discussed for quite some time . However , Hertwig confirmed his observation in other animal groups , including amphibians and molluscs . Eduard Strasburger produced the same results for plants in 1884 . This paved the way to assign the nucleus an important role in heredity . In 1873 , August Weismann postulated the equivalence of the maternal and paternal germ cells for heredity . The function of the nucleus as carrier of genetic information became clear only later , after mitosis was discovered and the Mendelian rules were rediscovered at the beginning of the 20th century ; the chromosome theory of heredity was therefore developed .

    "} {"_id": "41dbfb0bfa6457754724c2c92cfe178222e0f421f01c8859d534445943b51620", "text": "

    NHS foundation trusts are semi-autonomous organisational units within the National Health Service in England . They have a degree of independence from the Department of Health ( and , until the abolition of SHAs in 2013 , their local strategic health authority ) . As of February 2016 there were 152 NHS Foundation Trusts

    "} {"_id": "0c5a3237434dcc2703fbaceea8062077ce67f3e31acb08e37133f061f2b49972", "text": "

    American Horror Story : Roanoke is the sixth season of the FX horror anthology television series American Horror Story . It premiered on September 14 , 2016 , marking the first time the series has debuted outside of October , and concluded on November 16 , 2016 .

    "} {"_id": "f1fb693bbef95c2e4a242ccbad7a878c21041f0df589b9fac31f66c2840be8b2", "text": "

    The `` Villa de Bejar '' was founded by Spanish explorers on May 5th , 1718 , by then Governor Martin Alarcon , at the headwaters of the San Pedro Creek . The mission San Antonio de Valero was established on the east bank of the creek and a presidio was 3 / 4 of a league downstream . Development of the Spanish colonial city followed . A trading post was also established near the presidio and the town developed as the capital of Tejas , a province of colonial Spain . It was the northernmost settlement associated with the Hispanic culture of the Valley of Mexico .

    "} {"_id": "dd60501723155b9c119dea5f49ddac38b8ecf80810995a3d1b4002d4ce3453e4", "text": "

    A common procedure is that after the cards have been shuffled , the dealer sets the cards face - down on the table near the player designated to make the cut , typically the player to the dealer 's right . That player initiates a cut of the deck by taking a contiguous range of cards off the top of the deck and placing it face - down on the table closer to the dealer ; the dealer completes the cut by taking the original bottom portion of the deck and placing it on top of the just - moved cards . Once the cut is complete , the dealer picks up the deck , straightens or `` squares '' it , and deals the cards .

    "} {"_id": "2929f32482036260fdb6b95197ef06cc7e8e6f1cd02f0042fba782a11244b194", "text": "

    `` You Ca n't Always Get What You Want '' is a song by the Rolling Stones on their 1969 album Let It Bleed . Written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards , it was named as the 100th greatest song of all time by Rolling Stone magazine in its 2004 list of the `` 500 Greatest Songs of All Time '' .

    "} {"_id": "72b403a9636df1adced92def2bdeba1e84085993993606da8958e57f5e503fa2", "text": "
    Rank Name Sex Age Birth Notes
    Dory Funk Jr . 77 years , 82 days February 3 , 1941 Still wrestles in his own promotion Funking Conservatory and various independent promotions in Japan .
    Great Kojika 75 years , 363 days April 28 , 1942 Still wrestles for Big Japan Pro Wrestling .
    Mil Mascaras 75 years , 285 days July 15 , 1942 Still wrestles in Mexico and Japan
    Jimmy Valiant 75 years , 263 days August 6 , 1942 Wrestles in independent shows as of 2018
    5 Bushwhacker Luke 71 years , 108 days January 8 , 1947 Most recent match took place on February 10 , 2018 where he defeated Simon Seven at UCW 's Invasion show , in Christchurch . As well as defeating James Shaw at IPW 's Kiwi as mate show , in Auckland .
    6 Great Kabuki 69 years , 230 days September 8 , 1948 Most recent match took place on December 22 , 2017 , in Japan for Pro Wrestling NOAH .
    7 Mitsuo Momota 69 years , 217 days September 21 , 1948 Makes occasional appearances in Japan as of February 2018
    8 Yoshiaki Fujiwara 68 years , 364 days April 27 , 1949 Makes occasional appearances in Japan as of 2018 .
    9 Cien Caras 68 years , 190 days October 18 , 1949 Makes occasional appearances in Mexico as of 2017 .
    10 Kevin Sullivan 68 years , 182 days October 26 , 1949 Most recent match took place at Rockstar Pro Wrestling on April 18 , 2018 in Dayton , Ohio against Sami Callihan in a street fight .
    "} {"_id": "e2bf48e58a9c7d190a7a9c82ccdf6b70e16b3d9bf1e4c97b89b1d6ad9dd1964c", "text": "

    Mark Andreessen defined the term as follows : `` Product / market fit means being in a good market with a product that can satisfy that market . '' . Many people interpret product / market fit as creating a so called minimum viable product that addresses and solves a problem or need that exists .

    "} {"_id": "923bd10b8add8d576bf5a032274e025adc8cdc0626d88ed7aeb887453da3e97b", "text": "

    The Traveling Wilburys ( sometimes shortened to the Wilburys ) were a British - American supergroup consisting of Bob Dylan , George Harrison , Jeff Lynne , Roy Orbison , and Tom Petty . The band recorded two albums , the first in 1988 and the second in 1990 , though Orbison died before the second was recorded .

    "} {"_id": "c52d6b562ee7b55c98259a24f78ae296122392c33cf0fa26601b379677ca5d83", "text": "

    The McChicken is a chicken sandwich sold by the international fast - food chain McDonald 's . The sandwich consists of a toasted wheat bun , a breaded chicken patty , shredded lettuce , and mayonnaise .

    "} {"_id": "72a5f5076b236291b496b881e47317f27c1205fb640a0ec49080a27b01a9d2ab", "text": "

    The Lykan Hypersport is a Lebanese limited production supercar built by W Motors , a United Arab Emirates based company , founded in 2012 in Lebanon with the collaboration of Lebanese , French and Italian engineers . It is the first supercar to be produced in the Middle East , and is featured in the film Furious 7 , and the video games Project CARS , Driveclub , Asphalt 8 : Airborne , Asphalt Nitro , Forza Motorsport 6 , and GT Racing 2 : The Real Car Experience , Forza Horizon 3 , CSR Racing and CSR Racing 2 . The Lykan can also be briefly seen in the second Fate of the Furious trailer , however , the Lykan does not make an appearance , the footage is from the seventh movie , Fast and Furious 7 . It is the first car to be designed and produced indigenously in the Arab World .

    "} {"_id": "7c53a279eb404306f291f6f0dcc472fc46c6f5d05ef535d99d0cbef963ee41f1", "text": "

    `` How Can You Mend a Broken Heart '' is a song released by the Bee Gees in 1971 . It was written mainly by Barry and Robin Gibb and was the lead and first single on the group 's 1971 album Trafalgar . It was their first US No. 1 single and also reached No. 1 in Cashbox magazine for two weeks .

    "} {"_id": "3b3330e6744a26313b31c2553110b2b7edd000d6b4009c3a6a093e3c822050f8", "text": "

    In 1837 , British postal rates were high , complex and anomalous . To simplify matters , Sir Rowland Hill proposed an adhesive stamp to indicate pre-payment of postage . At the time it was normal for the recipient to pay postage on delivery , charged by the sheet and on distance travelled . By contrast , the Penny Black allowed letters of up to \u2044 ounce ( 14 grams ) to be delivered at a flat rate of one penny , regardless of distance .

    "} {"_id": "475468a84554ee888b6b26c12fe9da2e241f5a4381c802f9d12a36ee2841f970", "text": "

    Meanwhile , a young orphan named Quinn ( Kaitlyn Maher ) arrives at a foster home run by a strict and no - nonsense woman named Ms. Stout ( Wendi McLendon - Covey ) who does not approve of anything that children love : toys , Christmas decorations , singing , and even pets . She has a furnace which she uses to burn all the toys which she confiscates from the girls who rightfully own them . Despite the strict rules she has to respect while staying at the foster home , Quinn eventually befriends the girls , including Janie ( G. Hannelius ) and Willamina `` Will '' ( Madison Pettis ) Who has lost her love of the holiday after the death of her parents years ago .

    "} {"_id": "b30bab2d5f0633764da0cbdf86f2529bf2d3f055c3fbdf0091913e816ae81657", "text": "
    What 's My Line ?
    Directed by Paul Alter ( 1957 - 61 )
    Presented by John Daly ( 1950 -- 67 ) Wally Bruner ( 1968 -- 72 ) Larry Blyden ( 1972 -- 75 )
    Starring Arlene Francis ( 1950 -- 75 ) Dorothy Kilgallen ( 1950 -- 65 ) Louis Untermeyer ( 1950 -- 51 ) Hal Block ( 1950 -- 53 ) Bennett Cerf ( 1951 -- 71 ) Steve Allen ( 1953 -- 54 ) Fred Allen ( 1954 -- 56 ) Martin Gabel ( semi-regular 1956 -- 67 ) Soupy Sales ( 1968 -- 75 )
    Narrated by Lee Vines ( 1950 -- 55 ) Hal Simms ( 1955 -- 61 ) Ralph Paul ( 1961 ) Johnny Olson ( 1961 -- 72 ) Chet Gould ( 1973 -- 75 )
    Country of origin United States
    No. of seasons 25
    No. of episodes CBS : 876 Syndication : 1,320 Total : 2,196
    Production
    Producer ( s ) Mark Goodson Bill Todman
    Running time 25 -- 29 minutes ( CBS ) 22 -- 23 minutes ( syndication )
    Distributor CBS Enterprises ( 1968 -- 71 ) Viacom Enterprises ( 1971 -- 75 )
    Release
    Original network CBS ( 1950 -- 67 ) Syndication ( 1968 -- 75 )
    Picture format Black - and - white ( 1950 -- 66 ) Color ( 1966 -- 75 )
    Audio format Monaural
    Original release February 2 , 1950 -- September 3 , 1975
    Chronology
    Related shows I 've Got a Secret To Tell The Truth
    "} {"_id": "4f1919b6c256363727af6a455ec6e6e9fe94a31937e4c8ffa478d0a1a8950e4b", "text": "

    The Massachusetts Compromise was a solution reached in a controversy between Federalists and Anti-Federalists over ratification of the United States Constitution . The compromise helped gather enough support for the Constitution to ensure its ratification and lead to the adoption of the first ten amendments , the Bill of Rights .

    "} {"_id": "977eb8651a972f8b495caefa56486e024e871a7ecf65f269b35e0f24e4197477", "text": "

    What 's My Line ? is a panel game show that originally ran in the United States on the CBS Television Network from 1950 to 1967 , with several international versions and subsequent U.S. revivals . The game requires celebrity panelists to question a contestant in order to determine his or her occupation , i.e. , `` line ( of work ) , '' with panelists occasionally being called on to identify a celebrity `` mystery guest '' with specificity . It is the longest - running U.S. primetime network television game - show . Moderated by John Daly and with panelists Dorothy Kilgallen , Arlene Francis , and Bennett Cerf , What 's My Line ? won three Emmy Awards for `` Best Quiz or Audience Participation Show '' in 1952 , 1953 , and 1958 and the Golden Globe for Best TV Show in 1962 .

    "} {"_id": "d8ff1be263038a7ab5e5a940969be8d5d5d86b34493654e693478560c2f4b0fa", "text": "

    Kidney transplantation or renal transplantation is the organ transplant of a kidney into a patient with end - stage renal disease . Kidney transplantation is typically classified as deceased - donor ( formerly known as cadaveric ) or living - donor transplantation depending on the source of the donor organ .

    "} {"_id": "17ff20b4c4cacb5776bb9d333e9f63c7bb0a1c4c896ca2b82f6fc073447bf516", "text": "

    Set and filmed in New York City and based on the 1997 book of the same name by Candace Bushnell , the show follows the lives of a group of four women -- three in their mid-thirties and one in her forties -- who , despite their different natures and ever - changing sex lives , remain inseparable and confide in each other . Starring Sarah Jessica Parker ( as Carrie Bradshaw ) , Kim Cattrall ( as Samantha Jones ) , Kristin Davis ( as Charlotte York ) , and Cynthia Nixon ( as Miranda Hobbes ) , the quirky series had multiple continuing storylines that tackled relevant and modern social issues such as sexuality , safe sex , promiscuity , and femininity , while exploring the difference between friendships and romantic relationships . The deliberate omission of the better part of the early lives of the four women was the writers ' way of exploring social life -- from sex to relationships -- through each of their four very different , individual perspectives .

    "} {"_id": "3c6f7b5a24e4c1773dc4b1eba87ec2e52c12910936f98c4bc69399cea1e63f94", "text": "

    Pat McCormick ( June 30 , 1927 -- July 29 , 2005 ) was an American actor and comedy writer known for playing Big Enos Burdette in Smokey and the Bandit and its two sequels . He wrote for a number of performers such as Red Skelton , Phyllis Diller and Johnny Carson as well as for shows including Get Smart . McCormick had a distinctive appearance being six feet , seven inches tall , weighing 250 pounds and having a walrus mustache .

    "} {"_id": "fd70b31132f349668f4f928d9c3013930141f808c2653f219ffdabe78d1deb99", "text": "

    The Golden State Warriors are an American professional basketball team based in the San Francisco Bay Area in Oakland , California . The Warriors compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member of the league 's Western Conference Pacific Division . The Warriors play their home games at the Oracle Arena in Oakland . The Warriors have reached nine NBA Finals , winning five NBA championships in 1947 , 1956 , 1975 , 2015 and 2017 . Golden State 's five NBA championships are tied for fourth-most in NBA history with the San Antonio Spurs , and behind only the Boston Celtics ( 17 ) , Los Angeles Lakers ( 16 ) and Chicago Bulls ( 6 ) .

    "} {"_id": "e2399c549bb3e8fa7b06f353142519add23a280764110743cffc4daf8cdb85ba", "text": "
    `` How Can You Mend a Broken Heart ''
    Single by Bee Gees
    from the album Trafalgar
    B - side `` Country Woman ''
    Released 28 May 1971
    Format 7 `` , 45 rpm
    Recorded 28 January 1971 IBC Studios , London
    Length 3 : 57
    Label Polydor Atco ( United States , Canada )
    Songwriter ( s ) Barry Gibb , Robin Gibb
    Producer ( s ) Robert Stigwood , Bee Gees
    Bee Gees singles chronology
    `` Lonely Days '' ( 1970 ) `` How Can You Mend a Broken Heart '' ( 1971 ) `` Do n't Wanna Live Inside Myself '' ( 1971 )
    `` Lonely Days '' ( 1970 ) `` How Can You Mend a Broken Heart '' ( 1971 ) `` Do n't Wanna Live Inside Myself '' ( 1971 )
    "} {"_id": "1f32cc9f9546d0704aeaca73e3e7e0aa09d3ec1f89a8391aeee11c658aafa02d", "text": "
  • G. Hannelius as Janie , an orphan who is best friends with Will .
  • "} {"_id": "26c9174ccc76ac53e667ddc721514a76f456706862043fa87dc653f94f99b7e3", "text": "

    Valinor ( Land of the Valar ) is a fictional location in J.R.R. Tolkien 's legendarium , the realm of the Valar in Aman . It was also known as the Undying Lands , along with Tol Eress\u00eba and the outliers of Aman . This latter name is somewhat misleading ; the land itself , while blessed , did not cause mortals to live forever . However , only immortal beings were generally allowed to reside there . Exceptionally , the surviving bearers of the One Ring were allowed to dwell there for a time -- Bilbo and Frodo Baggins and Sam Gamgee -- and perhaps Gimli son of Gl\u00f3in who , it is said , accompanied his friend Legolas to Valinor .

    "} {"_id": "918e9c1be353831f19d334da48f41c033696f4ee6d89b3470e32a9aee487ccc7", "text": "

    The Bank of England 10s note was a banknote of the pound sterling . Ten shillings in pre-decimal money ( written 10s or 10 / - ) was equivalent to half of one pound . The ten - shilling note was the smallest denomination note ever issued by the Bank of England . The note was issued by the Bank of England for the first time in 1928 and continued to be printed until 1969 . The note ceased to be legal tender in 1970 and was removed in favour of the fifty pence coin .

    "} {"_id": "75d6715434f32bc9124741a0ac20b8865549f668f11bfb7585497611218834c1", "text": "
    No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
    A Dark Knight
    67 `` Pax Penguina '' Danny Cannon John Stephens September 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 21 ) T40. 10001 3.21
    In the aftermath of the Tetch virus incident , Penguin has regained control of Gotham 's underworld and begun issuing `` Licenses of Misconduct ; '' every criminal who possesses one can commit a `` legal crime , '' though not approved by Gordon and Bruce . Selina and a reluctant Tabitha agree to a license . A group of unlicensed criminals led by Merton and Grady Harris decide to defeat Penguin , releasing Jonathan Crane from Arkham to help them produce his father 's fear toxin . Knowing that Gordon can not help , Bruce decides to fight the licenses himself . The night Penguin opens the Iceberg Lounge , the Harrises are captured before they can attack the party but , when Penguin decides to execute them , Ivy turns on him and cuts the power . Merton uses the fear toxin on Penguin before being arrested by Gordon . The toxin makes Penguin see an escaped Nygma . Bruce steals the list of licensed criminals , but is then found on the scene of a robbery by the GCPD . Grady , who escaped from the party , returns to Crane 's house , but discovers Jonathan has adopted a new persona , calling himself `` The Scarecrow '' and spraying Grady with fear gas .
    68 `` The Fear Reaper '' Louis Shaw Milito Danny Cannon September 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 28 ) T40. 10002 2.87
    Gordon frees Bruce . Penguin gives the former 24 hours to apprehend Crane in order to prove the GCPD is still efficient . With no support from the other cops , even Bullock , Gordon walks into Arkham and fights off dozens of inmates influenced by the fear toxin and eventually gets dosed himself . He walks into a hallucination and sees a dying Lee , but successfully overcomes his fear and uses water to nullify the inmates ' reaction to the toxin , forcing Crane to run . Penguin mocks the GCPD and offers the policemen a spot on his payroll . Gordon decides to seek Falcone 's help to defeat Penguin . Meanwhile , Selina and Tabitha meet with a presumably demised Barbara , who asks them to join her arms business , onto which Penguin later forces a license . After being convinced of Barbara 's sincerity , Tabitha and Selina decide to join . Ivy robs a potion store and drinks a combination of them , turning feral . After Bruce almost gets killed during his vigilantism , Fox , who seems to be aware of his activities , provides him with a `` Prototype Suit , '' making him faster and more resilient .
    69 `` They Who Hide Behind Masks '' Mark Tonderai Steven Lilien & Bryan Wynbrandt October 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 05 ) T40. 10003 2.92
    In Arabia , AD 125 , a deceased warrior is taken from the battlefield and placed into a healing pool known as the Lazarus Pit ; once revived , the future Ra 's is tasked by his master to find his future heir and given a ceremonial knife . In modern - day Gotham , the knife is sold at auction by Penguin ; Bruce , playing a wealthy spoiled brat , outbids Barbara for it . She is revealed to have been revived by Ra 's and tasked with retrieving the knife . She sends Selina to convince Bruce to yield it , but to no avail . Barbara seduces Ra 's . Jim visits Carmine , who declines his request , revealing his imminent demise . His daughter Sofia , however , comes to Gotham to help Gordon after they share a kiss . Ed is stolen from the Lounge by one of Penguin 's employees , Myrtle Jenkins , who was a former classmate of Ed 's and is a current follower . Ed finds that"} {"_id": "a919b7264df11846833d4ca7524982b15e5b28f06c11aacd4b24c418edb70f4e", "text": "

    Lula is an African - American woman with a dislike for white people . She does n't like the idea of Calpurnia bringing Atticus Finch 's children , Jem and Scout , with her to church and tells her so but is overruled by the other congregants . According to James Zeebo , Calpurnia 's son , Lula 's said to be , `` a troublemaker from way back , with fancy ideas and haughty ways . '' She 's threatened with being `` churched '' ( subjected to church discipline ) by Reverend Sykes .

    "} {"_id": "4e868b8aff590f5941aa704b7df4672b576082368ea9f21570e02c2d14e92144", "text": "

    The 2017 American League Championship Series was a best - of - seven playoff pitting the Houston Astros against the New York Yankees for the American League pennant and the right to face the Los Angeles Dodgers in the 2017 World Series . The Astros defeated the Yankees in 7 games after falling behind 3 games to 2 . The home team won every game in the series .

    "} {"_id": "7792775846498ac390229573da047728f84aed71501b3328c74264982803a966", "text": "

    Many physicians are slow to refer to hospice care , waiting until they are absolutely certain of a terminal prognosis . Some physicians believe that the patient must have a six - month prognosis or less to receive hospice care , while others are overly optimistic in their assessment of prognosis , presuming treatment will be more effective than it is . As a result , the majority of patients are referred to hospice in the very end - stages of their diseases , or choose that time to seek hospice care . The average length of stay in hospice before a patient dies was 26 days in 1994 and 19 days in 1998 . Although the length of average stays has since increased , the term of care continues to be underused . In 2004 the average stay was 57 days and the median length was 22 days . 33 % of hospice patients admitted in 2004 died within seven days of admission .

    "} {"_id": "bb1ff2a265d9d876360878c7e75a4790b60199f3a242f6a8ec9139626f64cb28", "text": "
    Golden State Warriors
    2017 -- 18 Golden State Warriors season
    Conference Western
    Division Pacific
    Founded 1946
    History Philadelphia Warriors 1946 -- 1962 San Francisco Warriors 1962 -- 1971 Golden State Warriors 1971 -- present
    Arena Oracle Arena
    Location Oakland , California
    Team colors Royal blue , California golden yellow , slate
    Main sponsor Rakuten
    President Rick Welts
    General manager Bob Myers
    Head coach Steve Kerr
    Ownership Joe Lacob ( majority ) , Peter Guber
    Affiliation ( s ) Santa Cruz Warriors
    Championships 5 ( 1947 , 1956 , 1975 , 2015 , 2017 )
    Conference titles 9 Eastern : 3 ( 1947 , 1948 , 1956 ) Western : 6 ( 1964 , 1967 , 1975 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 )
    Division titles 6 ( 1975 , 1976 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 )
    Retired numbers 6 ( 13 , 14 , 16 , 17 , 24 , 42 )
    Website www.nba.com/warriors
    Uniforms
    Home Away
    "} {"_id": "5f6d484e90aff9902f60ee90b00f16e06f989ea98323ee26ae225c5387822352", "text": "
    Big Ten Network
    Launched August 30 , 2007 ( 2007 - 08 - 30 )
    Owned by Fox Entertainment Group ( 21st Century Fox ) ( 51 % ) Big Ten Conference ( 49 % )
    Picture format 720p ( HDTV ) Downgraded to letterboxed 480i for SDTV feed
    Slogan This is Big Ten Country , This is Where it Lives
    Country United States
    Language English
    Broadcast area United States Canada
    Headquarters Chicago , Illinois
    Sister channel ( s ) Fox Sports 1 Fox Sports 2 Fox Soccer Plus Fox Deportes Fox Sports Networks Fox College Sports
    Website btn.com
    Availability
    Satellite
    DirecTV ( U.S. ) 610 ( HD / SD ) Overflow : 610 - 1 , 610 - 2 , 610 - 3 and 610 - 4 ( HD / SD ) 1610 ( VOD )
    Dish Network ( U.S. ) 410 ( HD ) Overflow : 5441 - 5447 and 9500 ( HD ) 410 and 588 - 591 ( SD )
    Shaw Direct ( Canada ) 265 ( HD ) 410 ( SD ) Overflow : Consult your listings for channel placement
    Cable
    Available on most other U.S. and most Canadian cable systems Consult your local cable provider for channel availability ( or visit btn.com/about/btn-channelfinder/ or btn.com/about/btn-channelfinder/ )
    IPTV
    AT&T U-verse 1650 ( HD ) 650 ( SD ) Overflow : 1691 - 1699 ( HD )
    Verizon FiOS 585 ( HD ) 85 ( SD ) Overflow : 330 - 331 ( SD )
    VMedia ( Canada ) 408 ( HD )
    PlayStation Vue Core Package
    Streaming media
    BTN2Go ( by subscription , outside of U.S. and Canada ) www.btn2go.com
    PlayStation Vue Internet Protocol television
    "} {"_id": "8b067d58ddee4ee59d2c439a8d43a4b72da96cc32f628f77808a2a6d4b29e891", "text": "

    During the first half of the twentieth century , John B. Watson devised methodological behaviorism , which rejected introspective methods and sought to understand behavior by only measuring observable behaviors and events . It was not until the 1930s that B.F. Skinner suggested that private events -- including thoughts and feelings -- should be subjected to the same controlling variables as observable behavior , which became the basis for his philosophy called radical behaviorism . While Watson and Ivan Pavlov investigated the stimulus - response procedures of classical conditioning , Skinner assessed the controlling nature of consequences and also its ' potential effect on the antecedents ( or discriminative stimuli ) that strengthens behavior ; the technique became known as operant conditioning .

    "} {"_id": "fd531a00afbeb3d9c5126f669da26dfff90c18eb12e6fe5c3864d7d30af85855", "text": "
    Valinor
    Tolkien 's legendarium location
    Created by J.R.R. Tolkien
    Genre Novel
    Type Land
    Notable locations Tirion
    Notable characters Valar , Elves
    First appearance The Lord of the Rings
    "} {"_id": "190ffdff06e2bd19820c99e3c064891ed69e17ed9a4add7a7523942f6bac6636", "text": "

    The script was originally written by Rod Serling , but underwent many rewrites before filming eventually began . Directors J. Lee Thompson and Blake Edwards were approached , but the film 's producer Arthur P. Jacobs , upon the recommendation of Charlton Heston , chose Franklin J. Schaffner to direct the film . Schaffner 's changes included an ape society less advanced -- and therefore less expensive to depict -- than that of the original novel . Filming took place between May 21 and August 10 , 1967 , in California , Utah and Arizona , with desert sequences shot in and around Lake Powell , Glen Canyon National Recreation Area . The film 's final `` closed '' cost was $5.8 million .

    "} {"_id": "3b4040e131859868dd80ad10459854a116eea402dbdc9c1116bce0226ed461ea", "text": "

    Since at least the mid-19th century , numerous concepts for a union among Canada , Mexico and the United States of America , some including the Caribbean , the Central American and the South American countries , have been proposed , such as the North American Technate . Following the North American Free Trade Agreement ( NAFTA ) and the Maastricht Treaty going into effect there was speculation about the formation of a North American Union , similar to the European Union created by Maastricht , being a possible future step for the region . Several proposals for continental integration of North America advocated the creation of a union styled after the European Union , though many academic and business groups advocated less dramatic changes involving the formation of a customs union or common market .

    "} {"_id": "e67523f805082d00f15e2c6c626ef29a683190558a89b6b49c41d8de45184d23", "text": "

    The Ranjit Sagar Dam , also known as the Thein Dam , is part of a hydroelectric project constructed by the Government of Punjab on the Ravi River on the Border of two states of India Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab . 60 % of the lake is part of J&K . The project is situated near Pathankot city in Pathankot district of the state of Punjab and Kathua city and Basholi tehsil of Kathua district in J&K . The project is the largest hydroelectric dam of the state of Punjab . The township where the site is located is called Shah pur Kandi Township . Feasibility studies for the project began in 1953 and geotechnical studies continued until 1980 . Construction began in 1981 , the generators were commissioned in 2000 and the project complete in March 2001 .

    "} {"_id": "ec0092f34679c19735b15651945217e9df0f4db35cce5ff6eab4a63e1630b400", "text": "

    By 1912 , major motion - picture companies had set up production near or in Los Angeles . In the early 1900s , most motion picture patents were held by Thomas Edison 's Motion Picture Patents Company in New Jersey , and filmmakers were often sued to stop their productions . To escape this , filmmakers began moving out west , where Edison 's patents could not be enforced . Also , the weather was ideal and there was quick access to various settings . Los Angeles became the capital of the film industry .

    "} {"_id": "8e8bffa0a2b6fdfb6a1d7bfb4fc2422e277f78d28932b9bea0bc232a1fbe3913", "text": "

    Felix Baumgartner ( German : ( \u02c8fe\u02d0l\u026aks \u02c8ba\u028a\u032fm\u02cc\u0261a\u0250\u032ftn\u0250 ) ; born 20 April 1969 ) is an Austrian skydiver , daredevil , and BASE jumper . He is best known for jumping to Earth from a helium balloon in the stratosphere on 14 October 2012 . Doing so , he set world records for skydiving an estimated 39 km ( 24 mi ) , reaching an estimated top speed of 1,357.64 km / h ( 843.6 mph ) , or Mach 1.25 . He became the first person to break the sound barrier without vehicular power relative to the surface on his descent . He broke skydiving records for exit altitude , vertical freefall distance without drogue , and vertical speed without drogue . Though he still holds the two latter records , the first was broken two years later , when on 24 October 2014 , Alan Eustace jumped from 135,890 feet -- or , 41.42 km ( 25.74 mi ) with a drogue .

    "} {"_id": "bb49a3c9aea9018d66134c0bd62b71037010922189023c9c861d411fa7923c64", "text": "
    Rank Name Sex Age in last match Birth Death Date of last match Notes
    Mae Young 87 years , 248 days March 12 , 1923 January 14 , 2014 November 15 , 2010 She also took part in a match on November 15 , 2010 at the age of 87 , when she put her foot over WWE 's LayCool tag team for a pinfall victory outside the ring in a Falls Count Anywhere Match .
    The Fabulous Moolah 81 years , 61 days July 22 , 1923 November 2 , 2007 September 21 , 2004 Teamed with Mae Young to defeat Dawn Marie and Torrie Wilson in a tag team match at the WWE SmackDown taping on September 21 , 2004 . The match aired on TV two days later .
    Dominic DeNucci 80 years , 82 days January 23 , 1932 Living April 14 , 2012 DeNucci wrestled his last match at a PWS card in Toronto , Canada teaming up with Shane Douglas .
    Ox Baker 80 years , 0 days April 19 , 1934 October 20 , 2014 April 19 , 2014 Wrestled his last match on his 80th birthday at a CCW card in Marion , Ohio . He died a few months later .
    5 Dave Kidney 79 years 1931 Living January 28 , 2011 Last known match took place at SSW in Scotland on January 28 , 2011 .
    6 Billy Riley 79 years May 17 , 1889 August 27 , 1977 1968 Last known match took place in 1968 .
    7 Bob Armstrong 77 years , 283 days October 3 , 1939 Living July 13 , 2017 Armstrong 's last match was for Sunbelt Wrestling Entertainment in Lakeland , Georgia , where he teamed up with Tommy Rich to defeat the team of Fidel Sierra and Francisco Ciatso .
    8 Dory Funk Jr . 77 years , 82 days February 3 , 1941 Living Still active His most recent match took place at an All Japan Pro Wrestling event on November 28 , 2017 . Also still wrestles in his own promotion .
    9 Gypsy Joe 77 years , 36 days December 12 , 1933 June 14 , 2016 January 7 , 2011 Joe wrestled his last match at the Gypsy Joe retirement show on January 7 , 2011 . Held in Tullahoma , Tennessee by the Southern Wrestling Federation .
    10 The Great Gama 77 years May 22 , 1878 May 23 , 1960 1955 Sources say that Gama remained active as a wrestler until 1955 , remaining undefeated .
    11 Great Kojika 75 years , 363 days April 28 , 1942 Living Still active Wrestles for BJW in Japan . Debuted in 1963 , retired full - time in 1988 but returned sporadically since 1995 .
    12 Mil M\u00e1scaras 75 years , 285 days July 15 , 1942 Living Still active His most recent match took place in Japan on October 29 , 2017 . He has wrestled since 1964
    13 Jimmy Valiant 75 years , 263 days August 6 , 1942 Living Still active Valiant most recently wrestled on January 27 , 2018 , for NAWA Pro Wrestling in Lenoir , North Carolina .
    14 Lou Thesz 74"} {"_id": "4e0eb165a778761b47146fa2d42dd118bf00ffdd335a4b14cf039625c4a6269c", "text": "

    Calpurnia , nicknamed Cal , is the Finch family 's African - American housekeeper , whom the children love and Atticus deeply respects ( he remarks in her defense that she `` never indulged ( the children ) like most colored nurses '' ) . She is highly regarded by Atticus . She is an important figure in Scout 's life , providing discipline , instruction , and love . She also fills the maternal role for the children after their mother 's death . Calpurnia is a mother herself and raised her son , Zeebo , to adulthood . Calpurnia is one of the few black characters in the novel who is able to read and write , and it is she who taught Scout to write . She learned how to read from Miss Maudie 's aunt , Miss Buford , who taught her how to read out of Blackstone 's Commentaries , a book given to her . Aunt Alexandra despised Calpurnia because Alexandra believed that Calpurnia was not a `` maternal figure '' for Jem and Scout , especially for Scout .

    "} {"_id": "44d70ce44e963181e034c8c1019ddf6b02dfcc88f1778b66b38652649a0930f4", "text": "

    Ariana Clarice Richards ( born September 11 , 1979 ) is an American actress and painter . She is best known for her role as Lex Murphy in the blockbuster film Jurassic Park . Richards won several Young Artist Awards for her acting , but since adulthood has focused on her art career .

    "} {"_id": "783c531c770209aecb79fce7bdc41f1c2c7600fb1ee0dcdf01a68ff34fe89a11", "text": "

    A new design for ten - shilling notes was introduced in 1961 , with the old notes ceasing to be legal tender in 1962 . These new series C notes were slightly longer and narrower , and were the first ten - shilling notes to feature a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II on the front . The reverse design incorporated the logo of the Bank of England . In the late 1960s it was decided that future banknotes should feature a British historical figure on the reverse . The first such note was the series D \u00a3 20 note , first issued in 1970 , featuring William Shakespeare . A design for a ten - shilling note featuring Walter Raleigh on the reverse was approved in 1964 but was never issued . Instead , in 1969 , as part of the process of decimalisation , a new fifty pence coin was introduced as a replacement for the ten - shilling note . The principal reason for the change was economy : the notes had an average lifetime of about five months whereas coins could last at least fifty years . The series C ten shilling notes ceased to be legal tender on 22 November 1970 .

    "} {"_id": "ee56af82d536553e8489e6bb9b62d4fdd6005e2dd97d011df2d8a170a0b1f4c7", "text": "

    The Nurses ' Health Study ( NHS ) , is a series of prospective studies that examine epidemiology and the long - term effects of nutrition , hormones , environment , and nurses ' work - life on health and disease development . The studies are among the largest investigations into risk factors for major chronic diseases ever conducted . The NHS studies have led to many insights on health and well - being , including cancer prevention , cardiovascular disease , and diabetes ( type 2 ) . The studies include clinicians , epidemiologists , and statisticians at the Channing Laboratory , Harvard Medical School , Harvard School of Public Health , and several Harvard - affiliated hospitals , including Brigham and Women 's Hospital , Dana -- Farber Cancer Institute , Children 's Hospital Boston , and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center .

    "} {"_id": "559a64748fba6b59f222c321073634a84aad5e0347708be3ba0c29989f7c82c7", "text": "

    The official 2016 estimate of MSA population of Tri-Cities is 283,846 . This is over a 12 % increase from 2010 . ( 2016 US MSA estimates ) 2017 estimates now show Tri-Cities as over 300,000 .

    "} {"_id": "c9991546614113b5fec5a2e3f00d991b90a1c00aee2f2153df822cfa11063767", "text": "
  • Charlene Holt as Maudie
  • "} {"_id": "68ff3a2289f6cbdf6b23e5c5026a452af2614383607ecbc3eaeba2b81e83e9a4", "text": "

    Filming began on May 21 , 1967 , and ended on August 10 , 1967 . Most of the early scenes of a desert - like terrain were shot in northern Arizona near the Grand Canyon , the Colorado River , Lake Powell , Glen Canyon and other locations near Page , Arizona Most scenes of the ape village , interiors and exteriors , were filmed on the Fox Ranch in Malibu Creek State Park , northwest of Los Angeles , essentially the backlot of 20th Century Fox . The concluding beach scenes were filmed on a stretch of California seacoast between Malibu and Oxnard with cliffs that towered 130 feet above the shore . Reaching the beach on foot was virtually impossible , so cast , crew , film equipment , and even horses had to be lowered in by helicopter . The home movies of Roddy McDowall ( on YouTube ) show makeup , the Ape Village set and the beach site / set - a wooden ramp was built around the point from Westward Beach to Pirates Cove for access to the beach set . The remains of the Statue of Liberty were shot in a secluded cove on the far eastern end of Westward Beach , between Zuma Beach and Point Dume in Malibu . As noted in the documentary Behind the Planet of the Apes , the special effect shot of the half - buried statue was achieved by seamlessly blending a matte painting with existing cliffs . The shot looking down at Taylor was done from a 70 - foot scaffold , angled over a 1 / 2 - scale papier - mache model of the Statue . The actors in Planet of the Apes were so affected by their roles and wardrobe that , when not shooting , they automatically segregated themselves with the species they were portraying .

    "} {"_id": "1a9f7bcc765cea6fc29576b57e7a923ab416080ea7f5b4cf64ee6171adc9194d", "text": "

    Zeebo is Calpurnia 's eldest son . He is one of just four people in First Purchase Church who can read , so he is the vocal leader , leading hymns in the Negro First Purchase Church by `` lining , '' reading a line of verse and having the congregation repeat it . Calpurnia taught Zeebo how to read . He is also the garbage man of Maycomb , and took away the dead rabid dog , Tim Johnson . When a fellow church member , a woman named Lula , tries to make the children feel bad for attending church with his mother , Zeebo welcomes Scout and Jem with open arms . He is kind but very quiet .

    "} {"_id": "0c3157ebe81158ae5e1a9731ba445395708bd7c4f77f0a0ef1bd543fe7cf04da", "text": "

    The vasomotor center ( VMC ) is a portion of the medulla oblongata that , together with the cardiovascular center and respiratory center , regulates blood pressure and other homeostatic processes . Vasomotor center is a fairly archaic term since this function relies not on a single brain structure ( `` center '' ) but rather represents a presympathetic network of interacting neurons . Upon increase in carbon dioxide level at central chemoreceptors , it stimulates the sympathetic system to constrict vessels . This is opposite to carbon dioxide in tissues causing vasodilatation , especially in the brain . Cranial nerves IX ( Glossopharyngeal nerve ) and X Vagus nerve both feed into the vasomotor centre and are themselves involved in the regulation of blood pressure . The localization of VMC was determined by Filipp Ovsyannikov in 1871 .

    "} {"_id": "a7948233b19a2cd87b2c6d8378bd19d08eb4d954468e7a6fa06d440b768c8e97", "text": "

    A Christmas Story : The Musical is a musical version of the film A Christmas Story . The musical has music and lyrics written by Pasek & Paul and the book by Joseph Robinette . The musical takes place in the 1940s in Indiana and focuses on a child named Ralphie , who wants a Red Ryder BB Gun for Christmas .

    "} {"_id": "36752463357498b16e96a31fa662839554b254b357e3158d8208a41eea663dbe", "text": "

    The fifth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes , split into two parts of ten episodes ; the second half will premiere in 2018 . The premise of the fifth season differs from the previous four after the departure of Travis Fimmel as Ragnar , and it now follows the adventures of his sons . Jonathan Rhys Meyers is introduced as a major character , after his initial appearance in the fourth season 's finale .

    "} {"_id": "588d72715534e2fbad4ed4ff149179478c76d4de8c76529e74065a0a15987018", "text": "

    In May 2017 , the Fox Broadcasting Company announced that it will air a live television event based on the Broadway musical version titled , A Christmas Story Live ! , with Pasek and Paul composing several new songs for the live television musical . The live musical was televised on December 17 , 2017 , with the cast that starred Maya Rudolph as Ralphie 's mother , Matthew Broderick as The Narrator / Older Ralphie , 11 - year - old Andy Walken in the lead role of Ralphie Parker , Jane Krakowski as Miss Shields , Chris Diamantopoulos as Ralphie 's father , and Ana Gasteyer as Mrs. Schwartz , the mother of one of Ralphie 's friends .

    "} {"_id": "09269ac587f3bdb041ff45067df7635288f6760542e6274781145d41c5043df2", "text": "

    Article Two of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government , which carries out and enforces federal laws . The executive branch includes the President , the Vice President , the Cabinet , executive departments , independent agencies , and other boards , commissions , and committees .

    "} {"_id": "a2fb8cb6d69aba36a3b9431a3d5a36aafa83b529c4b43841cb61eaf78c294cdf", "text": "

    Mexico competed at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang , South Korea , from 9 to 25 February 2018 , with four competitors in three sports .

    "} {"_id": "a8b75e0e1b5520c5d3b437036a118ee85ac9dce1069e3096d95798f864805c17", "text": "

    The earliest known written documentation of the Chinese abacus dates to the 2nd century BC .

    "} {"_id": "bb40e677a6c8caab6c2fe74e89d9c70e720e90688fd86882691042e370d7d6ea", "text": "
    2017 American League Championship Series
    Teams
    Team ( Wins ) Manager Season
    Houston Astros ( 4 ) A.J. Hinch 101 -- 61 (. 623 ) , 21 GA
    New York Yankees ( 3 ) Joe Girardi 91 -- 71 (. 562 ) , 2 GB
    Dates October 13 -- 21
    MVP Justin Verlander ( Houston )
    Umpires Mark Carlson ( Games 3 -- 7 ) , Gary Cederstrom ( crew chief ) , Chad Fairchild ( Games 1 -- 2 ) , Chris Guccione , Jerry Meals , Jim Reynolds , Hunter Wendelstedt
    ALDS
    • New York Yankees defeated Cleveland Indians ( 3 -- 2 )
    • Houston Astros defeated Boston Red Sox ( 3 -- 1 )
    Broadcast
    Television FS1 ( Games 1 , 3 -- 7 ) Fox ( Game 2 )
    TV announcers Joe Buck , John Smoltz , Ken Rosenthal , and Tom Verducci
    Radio ESPN
    Radio announcers Jon Sciambi and Chris Singleton
    \u2190 2016 ALCS
    2017 World Series
    "} {"_id": "895c1442762c2cce78111ee1bd8c0a0996dd4acc14150ce7c4fb313fd5c8632d", "text": "
    A Christmas Story
    The Musical
    Music Benj Pasek and Justin Paul
    Lyrics Benj Pasek and Justin Paul
    Book Joseph Robinette
    Basis A Christmas Story by Jean Shepherd Leigh Brown Bob Clark
    Productions 2009 Kansas City , Missouri 2010 Seattle , Washington 2011 National tour 2012 Broadway 2013 National tour 2017 Live television
    "} {"_id": "06ae1a5b0251ac89f3c4b4a148ac9c32d725df26dc914ba6a1a7b7a95bbf4c3f", "text": "

    HTTP Secure ( HTTPS ) is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) for secure communication over a computer network , and is widely used on the Internet . In HTTPS , the communication protocol is encrypted by Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) , or formerly , its predecessor , Secure Sockets Layer ( SSL ) . The protocol is therefore also often referred to as HTTP over TLS , or HTTP over SSL .

    "} {"_id": "02ee6c716cfef77009706269796e76aba48fdf0a56c318b5475285e7772b1bb5", "text": "

    `` I Think We 're Alone Now '' is a song written and composed by Ritchie Cordell that was the title selection from a same - named album released by the American recording artists Tommy James and the Shondells . `` I Think We 're Alone Now '' was a 1967 US hit for James and the Shondells , reaching number 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . The song has since been covered several times by other artists . The late 1987 recording by Tiffany reached number 1 on the charts of various countries including the US , UK , Canada , and New Zealand . One month earlier , another Tommy James song had also hit number 1 -- Billy Idol 's version of `` Mony , Mony '' . Other cover versions have also charted , including those by The Rubinoos ( number 45 US , 1977 ) and Girls Aloud ( number 4 UK , 2006 ) .

    "} {"_id": "1a241fb449acb938013b17c483bbcd84d263d71d466748b5a04226e43da14641", "text": "

    The Spearman correlation between two variables is equal to the Pearson correlation between the rank values of those two variables ; while Pearson 's correlation assesses linear relationships , Spearman 's correlation assesses monotonic relationships ( whether linear or not ) . If there are no repeated data values , a perfect Spearman correlation of + 1 or \u2212 1 occurs when each of the variables is a perfect monotone function of the other .

    "} {"_id": "146cfb1b4b8a1003c0bf8a1a4138757802ce3649498902133588750b0dcfe5f3", "text": "

    While the phrase is commonly attributed to Queen Marie Antoinette , there is no record of her having said it . It appears in book six of Jean - Jacques Rousseau 's Confessions , his autobiography ( whose first six books were written in 1765 , when Marie Antoinette was nine years of age , and published in 1782 ) . The context of Rousseau 's account was his desire to have some bread to accompany some wine he had stolen ; however , feeling he was too elegantly dressed to go into an ordinary bakery , he recollected the words of a `` great princess '' :

    "} {"_id": "daa1fd01936cae5494c1a43e1cab4729d11bd74a54c02c9eb88fd5fbdc348321", "text": "

    In 1664 , an English naval expedition ordered by Prince James , Duke of York and of Albany ( later King James II & VII ) sailed in the harbor at New Amsterdam , threatening to attack . Being greatly outnumbered , Director - General Peter Stuyvesant surrendered after negotiating favorable articles of capitulation . The Province then took a new name , New York ( from James 's English title ) . Fort Orange was renamed Fort Albany ( from James 's Scottish title ) . The region between the lower Hudson and the Delaware was deeded to proprietors and called New Jersey .

    "} {"_id": "48a2894026eec4ccdab0b2b77bb67ccf28d435d4fc0300e33143111196272106", "text": "

    Star Wars Battlefront II is an action shooter video game based on the Star Wars film franchise . It is the fourth major installment of the Star Wars : Battlefront series and seventh overall , and a sequel to the 2015 reboot of the series . It was developed by EA DICE , in collaboration with Criterion Games and Motive Studios , and published by Electronic Arts . The game was released worldwide on November 17 , 2017 for PlayStation 4 , Xbox One , and Microsoft Windows .

    "} {"_id": "fa673d7d6458085a57ce6af5d6dd49b4f4937aa43961fabb7535c71bc2d3a946", "text": " XXIII Olympic Winter Games
    Host city Pyeongchang County , South Korea
    Motto Passion . Connected . Korean : \ud558\ub098 \ub41c \uc5f4\uc815. ( Hanadoen Yeoljeong )
    Nations participating 92
    Athletes participating 2,922 ( 1,680 men and 1,242 women )
    Events 102 in 15 sports
    Opening ceremony 9 February
    Closing ceremony 25 February
    Officially opened by President Moon Jae - in
    Athlete 's Oath Mo Tae - bum
    Olympic Torch Kim Yun - a
    Stadium Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium
    Winter
    < Sochi 2014 Beijing 2022 >
    Summer
    < Rio 2016 Tokyo 2020 >
    "} {"_id": "0447aee51f743900423c70bf186f861309fff8fe03f0518d0a00b572ce9a7cce", "text": "

    From 1673 to 1674 , the territories were once again briefly captured by the Dutch in the Third Anglo -- Dutch War , only to be returned to England at the Treaty of Westminster . In 1674 , Dutch navy captain Jurriaen Aernoutsz also briefly captured two forts in the French colony of Acadia , which he claimed as Dutch territory the new colony of New Holland . However , Aernoutsz 's appointed administrator , John Rhoades , quickly lost control of the territory after Aernoutsz himself left for Cura\u00e7ao to seek out new settlers , and with effective control of Acadia remaining in the hands of France , Dutch sovereignty existed only on paper until the Netherlands surrendered their claim in the Treaties of Nijmegen .

    "} {"_id": "c31e41af09df2fbb06a0821c400e7fcb7c3ed38f609e053d6c9b62f87e1371d4", "text": "

    The current territories of Afghanistan , Bangladesh , Bhutan , Maldives , Nepal , India , Pakistan , and Sri Lanka form South Asia . The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation ( SAARC ) is an economic cooperation organisation in the region which was established in 1985 and includes all eight nations comprising South Asia .

    "} {"_id": "d79e1b81116fe5702f8dc39f6881c4c255b24a92c0a4201359294f73801cbc42", "text": "
  • Isabela Moner as Izabella , a street-wise tomboy who was orphaned with Sqweeks and Canopy , her only friends , until meeting Cade .
  • "} {"_id": "ddebeebb17cfcc59088b145c43acb74d858c1f9491ba430bea7d15065fc8f520", "text": "
  • Thomas Lennon as Novak , Abby 's school principal
  • "} {"_id": "877604f41ea5552affbab76f3e10df5d8469ea9fbff1d319a487638ce3d1e1b6", "text": "

    Although they are still legal tender in the United States , high - denomination bills were last printed on December 27 , 1945 , and officially discontinued on July 14 , 1969 , by the Federal Reserve System , due to ' lack of use ' . The $5,000 and $10,000 effectively disappeared well before then .

    "} {"_id": "27dbb2f2d038470905c9a8c06aa8341ab2425b9151621ba676c768932d731230", "text": "
    • Ricardo Chavira as Dan Palmer , a sheriff 's deputy , Eric 's stepfather and the Hammonds ' neighbor
    • Mary Elizabeth Ellis as Lisa Palmer , Dan 's wife and Eric 's mother
    • Richard T. Jones as Rick , a Santa Monica police officer , the Hammond 's neighbor , and Joel 's friend
    • Joy Osmanski as Alondra , Rick 's wife
    • Natalie Morales as Anne Garcia , a sheriff 's deputy and co-worker of Dan 's
    • Thomas Lennon as Novak , Abby 's school principal
    • Grace Zabriskie as Mrs. Bakavic , Novak 's grandmother
    • DeObia Oparei as Loki Hayes , a convicted felon
    • Portia de Rossi as Cora Wolf , a scientist focused on the undead
    "} {"_id": "f3a0d95f6053466d70afd5e09addb39505a1d4dedad3496e3f03126cee87f5a2", "text": "

    Large denominations of United States currency greater than $100 were circulated by the United States Treasury until 1969 . Since then , U.S. dollar banknotes have only been issued in seven denominations : $1 , $2 , $5 , $10 , $20 , $50 , and $100 .

    "} {"_id": "0e61bbf9d797cecb86c453a6900811ad34294e24b18735b057e3ba68eadb1423", "text": "

    The song `` Gimme Some Lovin ' '' is credited to Terry Reid , but the version in the movie is actually from The Spencer Davis Group . `` Gimme Some Lovin ' '' also featured on Reid 's 1991 solo album , The Driver , along with an alternate version of `` The Last Note of Freedom '' with different lyrics , titled `` The Driver ( Part 2 ) '' .

    "} {"_id": "b205c258b45b1d59cb4a43b565242c01f63326c1dd77e7e087a4a56961ddadac", "text": "

    The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , and premiered on September 28 , 2017 with a special two - hour premiere . The season will consist of 24 episodes , with the season 's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall . The season is produced by ABC Studios , in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company ; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper .

    "} {"_id": "11f1bbbb983e9511854d87a772cbd5a48cce5a82e7f8460d4afff19fdb4238af", "text": "

    The Harry Potter series of fantasy novels by J.K. Rowling is one of the most translated series of all time , with the first book , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , having been translated into over 74 languages . This includes languages diverse as Azerbaijani , Malayalam and Welsh as well as the dead languages Latin and Ancient Greek . This makes it the longest published work in Ancient Greek since the novels of Heliodorus of Emesa in the 3rd century AD . Additionally , regional adaptations of the books have been made to accommodate regional dialects such as the American English edition or the Valencian adaptation of Catalan .

    "} {"_id": "6e2231103e9a4620d3a2628d5b5072aca3bd895befd9cfc7a262744fce34db22", "text": "
    Serous Membrane
    Stomach . ( Serosa is labeled at far right , and is colored yellow . )
    Details
    Precursor mesoderm
    Identifiers
    Latin tunica serosa
    MeSH D012704
    FMA 9581
    Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata )
    "} {"_id": "602d9100ee55c7490ad401629e022d7da9acd32d3eed7e2c23e7304942e78f70", "text": "

    In anatomy , serous membrane ( or serosa ) is a smooth tissue membrane consisting of two layers of mesothelium , which secrete serous fluid . The inner layer that covers organs ( viscera ) in body cavities is called the visceral membrane . A second layer of epithelial cells of the serous membrane , called the parietal layer , lines the body wall . Between the two layers is a potential space , mostly empty except for a few milliliters of lubricating serous fluid that is secreted by the two serous membranes .

    "} {"_id": "17a46dde6eeb43f48089f4b94b4822fbe20182bf8f98e223eb856a2624ad188b", "text": "

    Each heavy chain and light chain gene contains multiple copies of three different types of gene segments for the variable regions of the antibody proteins . For example , the human immunoglobulin heavy chain region contains 2 Constant ( C\u03bc and C\u03b4 ) gene segments and 44 Variable ( V ) gene segments , plus 27 Diversity ( D ) gene segments and 6 Joining ( J ) gene segments . The light chains also possess 2 Constant ( C\u03bc and C\u03b4 ) gene segments and numerous V and J gene segments , but do not have D gene segments . DNA rearrangement causes one copy of each type of gene segment to go in any given lymphocyte , generating an enormous antibody repertoire ; roughly 3 \u00d7 10 combinations are possible , although some are removed due to self reactivity .

    "} {"_id": "586e29547de2e390902b2a9ab2948c5a6efe8a3b6f37bb5ebdd3ac487840acd9", "text": "
    1. `` The Last Note of Freedom '' - David Coverdale
    2. `` Deal for Life '' - John Waite
    3. `` Break Through the Barrier '' - Tina Turner
    4. `` Hearts in Trouble '' - Chicago
    5. `` Trail of Broken Hearts '' - Cher
    6. `` Knockin ' on Heaven 's Door '' - Guns N ' Roses
    7. `` You Gotta Love Someone '' - Elton John
    8. `` Show Me Heaven '' - Maria McKee
    9. `` Thunderbox '' - Apollo Smile
    10. `` Long Live the Night '' - Joan Jett & The Blackhearts
    11. `` Gimme Some Lovin ' '' - Terry Reid ( Spencer Davis Group version appears in movie )
    "} {"_id": "01ac97617fdde9bf1bf8b5d1f5a6fc7bf6dc0597c27d81ad61dd1b835ffbc0fd", "text": "
  • In the popular 1970s sitcom Happy Days , set in the 1950s , lead character Richie Cunningham , played by Ron Howard , would often sing `` I found my thrill ... '' ( the first line of Domino 's 1950s version of `` Blueberry Hill '' ) in reference to pretty girls he dated or wanted to date .
  • "} {"_id": "6414704b3f9cd26c3aca71a9f868c0f38c64889930f34814701adec217406c26", "text": "
    Star Wars Battlefront II
    Developer ( s ) EA DICE
    Publisher ( s ) Electronic Arts
    Director ( s ) Bernd Diemer
    Producer ( s )
    • Paul Keslin
    • Craig McLeod
    • James Salt
    Designer ( s )
    • Niklas Fegraeus
    • Linus Josephson
    Programmer ( s ) Jonas Kjellstr\u00f6m
    Artist ( s ) Andrew Hamilton
    Writer ( s )
    • Walt Williams
    • Mitch Dyer
    Composer ( s ) Gordy Haab
    Series Star Wars : Battlefront
    Engine Frostbite 3
    Platform ( s )
    • Microsoft Windows
    • PlayStation 4
    • Xbox One
    Release
    • WW : November 17 , 2017
    Genre ( s ) First - person shooter , third - person shooter
    Mode ( s ) Single - player , multiplayer
    "} {"_id": "539360985d6984829df7bba1a38aee48b3bedfe4c4cc3f54f6b06f446e917885", "text": "
    Treaty of Tordesillas
    Front page of the Portuguese - owned treaty
    Created 7 June 1494 in Tordesillas , Spain
    Ratified 2 July 1494 in Spain 5 September 1494 in Portugal
    Location Archivo General de Indias ( Spain ) Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo ( Portugal )
    Author ( s ) Pope Alexander VI ( later confirmed and ratified by Pope Julius II in 1506 )
    Signatories Ferdinand II of Aragon Isabella I of Castile John , Prince of Asturias John II of Portugal
    Purpose To divide trading and colonising rights for all newly discovered lands of the world located between Portugal and Castile ( later applied between the Spanish Crown and Portugal ) to the exclusion of other European nations .
    "} {"_id": "5c3ef37fa323b2393e93c8fca461c9d93d799e6a3592157337f8afee273f10b4", "text": "

    A 7 - kilometer ( 4 mi ) road named the `` Spirit Way '' ( pinyin : Sh\u00e9nd\u00e0o ) leads into the complex , lined with statues of guardian animals and officials , with a front gate consisting of a three - arches , painted red , and called the `` Great Red Gate '' . The Spirit Way , or Sacred Way , starts with a huge stone memorial archway lying at the front of the area . Constructed in 1540 , during the Ming dynasty , this archway is one of the biggest stone archways in China today .

    "} {"_id": "81fc80e6e196dcc1ac3b453980a6a2b3096704b19c3ad11cadaa20dd45a11c46", "text": "
    Grey 's Anatomy ( season 14 )
    Promotional poster
    Starring
    • Ellen Pompeo
    • Justin Chambers
    • Chandra Wilson
    • James Pickens , Jr .
    • Kevin McKidd
    • Jessica Capshaw
    • Sarah Drew
    • Jesse Williams
    • Caterina Scorsone
    • Camilla Luddington
    • Kelly McCreary
    • Jason George
    • Martin Henderson
    • Giacomo Gianniotti
    Country of origin United States
    No. of episodes 21
    Release
    Original network ABC
    Original release September 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 28 ) -- present
    Season chronology
    \u2190 Previous Season 13
    List of Grey 's Anatomy episodes
    "} {"_id": "6a08ab286b6f134567e50730b3cca6b1e040eff984828fc981b7b8c8720646a1", "text": "

    In 1858 Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace published a new evolutionary theory , explained in detail in Darwin 's On the Origin of Species ( 1859 ) . Unlike Lamarck , Darwin proposed common descent and a branching tree of life , meaning that two very different species could share a common ancestor . Darwin based his theory on the idea of natural selection : it synthesized a broad range of evidence from animal husbandry , biogeography , geology , morphology , and embryology . Debate over Darwin 's work led to the rapid acceptance of the general concept of evolution , but the specific mechanism he proposed , natural selection , was not widely accepted until it was revived by developments in biology that occurred during the 1920s through the 1940s . Before that time most biologists regarded other factors as responsible for evolution . Alternatives to natural selection suggested during `` the eclipse of Darwinism '' ( c. 1880 to 1920 ) included inheritance of acquired characteristics ( neo-Lamarckism ) , an innate drive for change ( orthogenesis ) , and sudden large mutations ( saltationism ) . Mendelian genetics , a series of 19th - century experiments with pea plant variations rediscovered in 1900 , was integrated with natural selection by Ronald Fisher , J.B.S. Haldane , and Sewall Wright during the 1910s to 1930s , and resulted in the founding of the new discipline of population genetics . During the 1930s and 1940s population genetics became integrated with other biological fields , resulting in a widely applicable theory of evolution that encompassed much of biology -- the modern synthesis .

    "} {"_id": "30a35d6f8614f762a4121b7a74772b3436f235a89d3a04d0309807de745931de", "text": "

    The mucosa - associated lymphoid tissue ( MALT ) , also called mucosa - associated lymphatic tissue , is a diffuse system of small concentrations of lymphoid tissue found in various submucosal membrane sites of the body , such as the gastrointestinal tract , oral passage , nasopharyngeal tract , thyroid , breast , lung , salivary glands , eye , and skin . MALT is populated by lymphocytes such as T cells and B cells , as well as plasma cells and macrophages , each of which is well situated to encounter antigens passing through the mucosal epithelium . In the case of intestinal MALT , M cells are also present , which sample antigen from the lumen and deliver it to the lymphoid tissue .

    "} {"_id": "82f529d49a1911f99f9279efc43f918bc1a3976e1b4a322b6ea9c697a5412299", "text": "

    According to figures gathered by Statista , a market data and statistics portal , while combined private labels sold more , in 2014 Blue Bell was the best - selling ice cream brand in the United States . The sales area is primarily concentrated in the Southern United States , and has been sold as far west as Las Vegas , as far north as Indianapolis and Denver , and as far east as Richmond , Virginia . Overall , this area comprises only 20 % of the United States . By comparison , each of Blue Bell 's top four competitors sells its products in over 86 % of the United States . To become one of the three biggest ice cream manufacturers , Blue Bell has consistently been the top seller in the majority of the markets the company has entered . For example , in its home state of Texas , the company has a 52 % market share . Within five months of its entry into Baton Rouge , Louisiana , the company had garnered 35 % of the ice cream market . People living outside the sales area can have the ice cream shipped to them ( although this has temporarily been halted while the company is ramping up production after the recalls ) , and former President George W. Bush ( a former Governor of Texas ) often had the ice cream shipped to Camp David during his administration . In 2006 and 2012 , astronauts aboard the International Space Station were also treated to Blue Bell ice cream `` to help out ( the crew 's ) happiness quotient . ''

    "} {"_id": "33eed8ce558c6b770949e346071ab90cbee5e010af75f99df652dfc00ee25320", "text": "

    The book is set at the end of the nineteenth century . The protagonist is a 14 - year - old boy named Jay Berry Lee , who had enjoyed an idyllic childhood . Born to Missouri sharecroppers , he moves with his family to Oklahoma after his grandfather offers them free land . Daisy , his sister , has a crippled leg , and they devote much effort to gaining enough money to pay for reconstructive surgery . One day , while looking for their lost milk cow , Jay Berry discovers monkeys in a nearby river bottom . Visiting his grandfather 's store , he learns that they have escaped from a travelling circus , which has offered a vast reward for their capture : $100 for the chief monkey , `` Jimbo '' , and $2 each for the others . Jay Berry makes multiple attempts to capture them using traps and a net borrowed from his grandfather , but he gains only scratches and bites from them , at one point even losing his pants in the process .

    "} {"_id": "e16cb43644bc292b384ff1fe4a9eae22f4216cd8889b36b9592ca1b6d58b795c", "text": "

    The fifth Volume premiered on October 14 , 2017 , a date which was first announced at the RTX Austin 2017 event . The episodes are released to Rooster Teeth FIRST members Saturdays at 10am CT , then to Rooster Teeth registered members the following Tuesday , and to the general public the following Saturday .

    "} {"_id": "2150de4ede1fd4d4bb2ab890822f6862b0466a5d188dae782f985f6d63a7fa7a", "text": "

    Ellen 's Game of Games , also known as Game of Games and stylized as ellen 's GAME OF GAMES is an American television game show that premiered on December 18 , 2017 . In March 2017 , NBC ordered six ( later eight ) hourlong episodes of the series . Ellen DeGeneres serves as host , while Stephen `` tWitch '' Boss appears as announcer / sidekick . The series is based on game segments from DeGeneres ' daytime talk show , The Ellen DeGeneres Show . A special preview episode aired on December 18 , 2017 , with the official series premiere on January 2 , 2018 . On January 9 , 2018 , NBC renewed the series for a 13 - episode second season .

    "} {"_id": "1a3694e2a78f7f172111ad1811a7f7f1a54982ec96a631a20404840a8196c511", "text": "
    Season Episodes Originally aired
    First aired Last aired
    16 July 18 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 18 ) November 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 11 - 07 )
    12 July 24 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 24 ) October 30 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 30 )
    12 October 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 24 ) February 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 13 )
    12 October 22 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 22 ) February 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 04 )
    5 14 October 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 14 ) TBA
    "} {"_id": "0b11ee23143d9509491d243fc4eb9619cf2e8bbff8fba2a4af10ef4a6af979ec", "text": "
    • Mark Wahlberg as Cade Yeager , a single father and inventor , who helped the Autobots during the events of Age of Extinction .
    • Josh Duhamel as William Lennox , a former NEST commander and U.S. Army Ranger captain , who partnered with the Autobots prior to the events of Age of Extinction , and now a U.S. Army Colonel and reluctant member of the Transformer Reaction Force ( TRF ) .
    • Stanley Tucci as Merlin , King Arthur 's wizard and Viviane 's ancestor . Tucci was originally reported to be reprising his role as Joshua Joyce from Age of Extinction .
    • Anthony Hopkins as Sir Edmund Burton , 12th Earl of Folgan , an astronomer and historian who knows about the history of the Transformers on Earth .
    • Laura Haddock as Viviane Wembly , a Professor of English Literature at the University of Oxford and a polo player , who turns out to be a descendant of Merlin . Minti Gorne portrays a younger Viviane .
    • Isabela Moner as Izabella , a street-wise tomboy who was orphaned with Sqweeks and Canopy , her only friends , until meeting Cade .
    • Jerrod Carmichael as Jimmy , a young man from South Dakota whom Cade hired through a want ad .
    • Santiago Cabrera as Santos , a former Delta Force operative and commander of the TRF , who seeks to eradicate every Transformer and their human allies regardless of faction .
    • John Turturro as Seymour Simmons , a former government agent with Sector Seven and NEST turned successful writer who hides out in Cuba , and was allied with the Autobots prior to the events of Age of Extinction .
    • Glenn Morshower as General Morshower , the director of NEST in Revenge of the Fallen and Dark of the Moon who now supervises TRF operations .
    • Liam Garrigan as King Arthur , the legendary knight who first fought with the Knights of Iacon .
    "} {"_id": "4c1c63d7701a545dc09f68a890a3fe165d1d5811cadf31a03545c8c010d0b933", "text": "

    RWBY is an ongoing American anime - styled web series created by Rooster Teeth Productions . It premiered on July 18 , 2013 on the Rooster Teeth website , and episodes were later uploaded to YouTube and streaming websites such as Crunchyroll . Four seasons , referred to as `` Volumes '' , have been released , with a fifth currently ongoing since its premiere on October 14 , 2017 . As of October 2017 , 54 episodes , which are referred to as `` Chapters '' , have been released .

    "} {"_id": "ced2cf6dff96318d1afea099955d092446ca03a088453f3c19659fb10f7676b5", "text": "
    Ramayana
    Rama with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana during exile in forest , manuscript , ca . 1780
    Information
    Religion Hinduism
    Author Valmiki
    Language Sanskrit
    Verses 24,000
    "} {"_id": "58eb03be3b623f25b5e8c1f8cc09e678e5e8c29142ed7735724bd1a7254bf43c", "text": "

    The English Civil War ( 1642 -- 1651 ) was a series of armed conflicts and political machinations between Parliamentarians ( `` Roundheads '' ) and Royalists ( `` Cavaliers '' ) over , principally , the manner of England 's government . The first ( 1642 -- 1646 ) and second ( 1648 -- 1649 ) wars pitted the supporters of King Charles I against the supporters of the Long Parliament , while the third ( 1649 -- 1651 ) saw fighting between supporters of King Charles II and supporters of the Rump Parliament . The war ended with the Parliamentarian victory at the Battle of Worcester on 3 September 1651 .

    "} {"_id": "b02c7a18c757f2ef73cbc1ec10bddc23c4ec7b401c67ea9440820b8fa39131df", "text": "

    Although PCH advertises its sweepstakes along with magazine subscriptions , no purchase is necessary to enter or win . In 1995 , PCH began the tradition of announcing winners of its $10 million prize just after the Super Bowl . As of 2012 , $225 million in prizes have been distributed . Some of its larger prizes are for $5,000 a week for life , or $10 million . Prizes can also range from $1 Amazon gift cards to $2,500 , $1 million or $3 million . The larger cash prizes are paid in installments , typically with a balloon payment at 30 years , reducing the present value of prizes to much less than their nominal values .

    "} {"_id": "189cf5450c5816a1b24ef149f0d54b46a872a3abf66d96073790e17d37613680", "text": "

    The epic , traditionally ascribed to the Hindu sage Valmiki , narrates the life of Rama , the legendary prince of the Kosala Kingdom . It follows his fourteen - year exile to the forest from the kingdom , by his father King Dasharatha , on request of his second wife Kaikeyi . His travels across forests in India with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana , the kidnapping of his wife by Ravana , the demon king of Lanka , resulting in a war with him , and Rama 's eventual return to Ayodhya to be crowned king .

    "} {"_id": "f235de253e7a90cc07a600be7d4188599a40ddb67a7b41c23a2d840491566fc8", "text": "
  • Ewan McGregor as Rory Green , the father of the Greens , away fighting in World War II .
  • "} {"_id": "49957ac414686460530c17f13598c7a195da943b66292f03a86db8ae3c48163c", "text": "

    Unlike passive transport , which uses the kinetic energy and natural entropy of molecules moving down a gradient , active transport uses cellular energy to move them against a gradient , polar repulsion , or other resistance . Active transport is usually associated with accumulating high concentrations of molecules that the cell needs , such as ions , glucose and amino acids . If the process uses chemical energy , such as from adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , it is termed primary active transport . Secondary active transport involves the use of an electrochemical gradient . Examples of active transport include the uptake of glucose in the intestines in humans and the uptake of mineral ions into root hair cells of plants .

    "} {"_id": "8aedd8b802f261b7fcb8fce84807c5ee8160d8dfa6858e5f952933bbcfb17c76", "text": "

    The primary motor cortex ( Brodmann area 4 ) is a brain region that in humans is located in the dorsal portion of the frontal lobe . It is the primary region of the motor system and works in association with other motor areas including premotor cortex , the supplementary motor area , posterior parietal cortex , and several subcortical brain regions , to plan and execute movements . Primary motor cortex is defined anatomically as the region of cortex that contains large neurons known as Betz cells . Betz cells , along with other cortical neurons , send long axons down the spinal cord to synapse onto the interneuron circuitry of the spinal cord and also directly onto the alpha motor neurons in the spinal cord which connect to the muscles .

    "} {"_id": "c6aa26d3d24f980552ba53ff8ab17ed7f53daebc6894e24bf3c9b9c78637a51f", "text": "

    At the primary motor cortex , motor representation is orderly arranged ( in an inverted fashion ) from the toe ( at the top of the cerebral hemisphere ) to mouth ( at the bottom ) along a fold in the cortex called the central sulcus . However , some body parts may be controlled by partially overlapping regions of cortex . Each cerebral hemisphere of the primary motor cortex only contains a motor representation of the opposite ( contralateral ) side of the body . The amount of primary motor cortex devoted to a body part is not proportional to the absolute size of the body surface , but , instead , to the relative density of cutaneous motor receptors on said body part . The density of cutaneous motor receptors on the body part is generally indicative of the necessary degree of precision of movement required at that body part . For this reason , the human hands and face have a much larger representation than the legs .

    "} {"_id": "9984b93f8b4765e3fff5c2b4bc807043ce9024acd44c1725878feb60d108f0fa", "text": "

    Orographic lift occurs when an air mass is forced from a low elevation to a higher elevation as it moves over rising terrain . As the air mass gains altitude it quickly cools down adiabatically , which can raise the relative humidity to 100 % and create clouds and , under the right conditions , precipitation .

    "} {"_id": "c63a38fc5511509b0553abfedf0814242d95b85c6ac2b04909b306ed7d9ec90e", "text": "

    Bruno is a 9 - year - old boy growing up during World War II in Berlin . He lives with his parents , his 12 - year - old sister Gretel and maids , one of whom is called Maria . After a visit by Adolf Hitler , Bruno 's father is promoted to Commandant , and the family has to move to `` Out - With '' because of the orders of `` The Fury '' ( Bruno 's na\u00efve interpretation of the word ' F\u00fchrer ' ) . Bruno is initially upset about moving to Out - With ( in actuality , Auschwitz ) and leaving his friends , Daniel , Karl , and Martin . From the house at Out - With , Bruno sees a camp in which the prisoners wear striped pyjamas . One day , Bruno decides to explore the strange wire fence . As he walks along the fence , he meets a Jewish boy named Shmuel , who he learns shares his birthday . Shmuel says that his father , grandfather , and brother are with him on this side of the fence , but he is separated from his mother . Bruno and Shmuel talk and become very good friends , although Bruno still does not understand very much about Shmuel and his side of the fence . Nearly every day , unless it 's raining , Bruno goes to see Shmuel and sneaks him food . As the meetings go on , and Shmuel gets more and more skinny , Bruno 's na\u00efvet\u00e9 means he never realizes he is living beside a death camp .

    "} {"_id": "e8b85cee4ffb91c9a252d34adc2bfe1e361d0da339df554841b1df862e2e4036", "text": "

    The block names ( s , p , d , f and g ) are derived from the spectroscopic notation for the associated atomic orbitals : sharp , principal , diffuse and fundamental , and then g which follows f in the alphabet .

    "} {"_id": "72f2947a7f642ddc2674d2c10224154d1cc08f16b7712dd3d75aca51f600a94f", "text": "

    `` What Child Is This ? '' is a Christmas carol whose lyrics were written by William Chatterton Dix , in 1865 . At the time of composing the carol , Dix worked as an insurance company manager and had been struck by a severe illness . While recovering , he underwent a spiritual renewal that led him to write several hymns , including lyrics to this carol that was subsequently set to the tune of `` Greensleeves '' , a traditional English folk song . Although it was written in Great Britain , the carol is more popular in the United States than in its country of origin today .

    "} {"_id": "c3c97758f142fbfaf4e6285852b3bbc330fff00273cf5a21733b426c5a6d349e", "text": "

    The Eagles had far and away the best team in the NFC and proved that right from the start . Possessing a high - powered offense which featured McNabb , Owens , and Brian Westbrook , as well as a bruising defense led by Pro Bowlers Trotter , Brian Dawkins , Lito Sheppard , and Michael Lewis , they steamrolled opponents on the way to a 13 -- 1 start to the season . After resting starters for the final two games , the 13 -- 3 Eagles soared past the Minnesota Vikings and the Atlanta Falcons in the playoffs , earning a trip to Super Bowl XXXIX in Jacksonville against the defending champion New England Patriots . The game was hard fought , but the Eagles fell 24 -- 21 , ending their magical season one score short of the ultimate goal . This season was considered the franchise 's most successful until their Super Bowl LII - winning 2017 season .

    "} {"_id": "8ddab85c01538159e7e7f508e5aad8a6e1bb24ed4298005bbb55306df033a6cc", "text": "

    The Great Fire of London was a major conflagration that swept through the central parts of the English city of London from Sunday , 2 September to Wednesday , 5 September 1666 . The fire gutted the medieval City of London inside the old Roman city wall . It threatened but did not reach the aristocratic district of Westminster , Charles II 's Palace of Whitehall , and most of the suburban slums . It consumed 13,200 houses , 87 parish churches , St Paul 's Cathedral , and most of the buildings of the City authorities . It is estimated to have destroyed the homes of 70,000 of the City 's 80,000 inhabitants .

    "} {"_id": "ea09fdbb6fa04918d66d026157c0c7e9ae517f3d698796c2fa2dc92cc7666754", "text": "

    The United States of America ( USA ) , commonly known as the United States ( U.S. ) or America ( / \u0259\u02c8m\u025br\u026ak\u0259 / ) , is a federal republic composed of 50 states , a federal district , five major self - governing territories , and various possessions . At 3.8 million square miles ( 9.8 million km ) and with over 324 million people , the United States is the world 's third - or fourth - largest country by total area and the third-most populous . The capital is Washington , D.C. , and the largest city by population is New York City . Forty - eight states and the capital 's federal district are contiguous and located in North America between Canada and Mexico . The state of Alaska is in the northwest corner of North America , bordered by Canada to the east and across the Bering Strait from Russia to the west . The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific Ocean . The U.S. territories are scattered about the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea , stretching across nine official time zones . The extremely diverse geography , climate , and wildlife of the United States make it one of the world 's 17 megadiverse countries .

    "} {"_id": "673d1cac8516187d1edb02ecb1d693a06c35d635a05b0cbe30c21051f1b4570c", "text": "

    The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child ( commonly abbreviated as the CRC or UNCRC ) is a human rights treaty which sets out the civil , political , economic , social , health and cultural rights of children . The Convention defines a child as any human being under the age of eighteen , unless the age of majority is attained earlier under national legislation .

    "} {"_id": "bec7791a15f639460e6d8bdaedbd3d6256df2565fa5aba3ea8feb91e6976c2c4", "text": "

    The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Libert\u00e9 \u00e9clairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .

    "} {"_id": "d61af0c4afcabcbfc459d8967875cd814dfb9121ee10d42e0d8a77c07b26f1a7", "text": "
    • Emma Thompson as Nanny McPhee , the magical nanny who changes the lives of the Green and Gray children .
    • Maggie Gyllenhaal as Isabel Green ( n\u00e9e Carrington ) the frazzled mother of Norman , Megsie , and Vincent .
    • Rhys Ifans as Phil Green - Norman , Megsie , and Vincent 's uncle who tries to sell the farm because he gambled it away at a casino .
    • Asa Butterfield as Norman Michael Green , the eldest of the Green children .
    • Lil Woods as Megsie Charlotte Green , the middle and only girl of the Green children .
    • Oscar Steer as Vincent David Green , the youngest of the Green children .
    • Eros Vlahos as Cyril Sean Gray - the spoiled cousin of Norman , Megsie , and Vincent . He becomes kinder throughout the film and makes friends with Norman .
    • Rosie Taylor - Ritson as Celia Rosa Gray - the other spoiled cousin of Norman , Megsie , and Vincent .
    • Maggie Smith as Agatha Rose Doherty ( n\u00e9e Brown ) , the owner of the shop at which Mrs. Green works . She is baby Aggie from the first film grown up .
    • Ewan McGregor as Rory Green , the father of the Greens , away fighting in World War II .
    • Ralph Fiennes as Lord Gray - Cyril and Celia 's father , who is very high up in the War Office .
    • Sam Kelly as Mr. Algernon Doherty - Mrs. Doherty 's husband , who is an ARP ( Air Raid Precautions ) Warden .
    • Sinead Matthews as Miss Topsey - a henchwoman of Mrs. Biggles , the woman who owns the casino at which Phil gambled the farm away .
    • Katy Brand as Miss Turvey , the colleague of Miss Topsey .
    • Bill Bailey as Farmer MacReadie , the farmer who buys the piglets from the Greens .
    • Nonso Anozie as Sergeant Ralph Jeffreys - the guard at the War Office , and a former charge of Nanny McPhee .
    • Daniel Mays as Blenkinsop - Cyril and Celia 's chauffeur .
    • Ed Stoppard as Lieutenant Addis , a coworker of Lord Gray .
    • Toby Sedgwick as an enemy plane pilot .
    "} {"_id": "00b4f616e60e07e1eaf12755410064a5ec5142527e53db867053b01a39484650", "text": "

    A pacemaker ( or artificial pacemaker , so as not to be confused with the heart 's natural pacemaker ) is a medical device which uses electrical impulses , delivered by electrodes contracting the heart muscles , to regulate the beating of the heart .

    "} {"_id": "b53efe3e3d26da6ff4f068b911bd893301fa88ede661e55c207f1bc39a9e6689", "text": "
    Actor Character Season
    Ernie Hudson Jacob Recurring
    Brittany Ishibashi Erica Guest Recurring Guest
    Geoff Stults Mitch Recurring Guest
    Tim Bagley Peter Recurring Guest Recurring
    Peter Cambor Barry Recurring Guest Recurring
    Craig T. Nelson Guy Recurring
    Michael Charles Roman Adam Guest Recurring Guest Recurring
    Marsha Mason Arlene Guest Recurring
    Swoosie Kurtz Janet Guest Guest
    Lindsey Kraft Allison Giampietro - Smikowitz Recurring
    Megan Ferguson Nadia Guest Recurring
    Peter Gallagher Nick Skolka Recurring
    Jack Plotnick Paul Recurring
    Lisa Kudrow Sheree Recurring
    Talia Shire Teddie Recurring
    Sam Elliott Phil Milstein Recurring
    Mark Deklin Roy Recurring
    Carrie Preston Krystle Guest
    "} {"_id": "0247fceb63219500a3a780c213edeccc2e8b1f8bc6244ec7619e83b8560235fe", "text": "

    Every player who has won this award and has been eligible for the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame has been inducted . Kareem Abdul - Jabbar won the award a record six times . Both Bill Russell and Michael Jordan won the award five times , while Wilt Chamberlain and LeBron James won the award four times . Russell and James are the only players to have won the award four times in five seasons . Moses Malone , Larry Bird and Magic Johnson each won the award three times , while Bob Pettit , Karl Malone , Tim Duncan , Steve Nash and Stephen Curry have each won it twice . Only two rookies have won the award : Wilt Chamberlain in the 1959 -- 60 season and Wes Unseld in the 1968 -- 69 season . Hakeem Olajuwon of Nigeria , Tim Duncan of the U.S. Virgin Islands , Steve Nash of Canada and Dirk Nowitzki of Germany are the only MVP winners considered `` international players '' by the NBA .

    "} {"_id": "cf07adb58cbe462607ed9d2e66f8bfc9f9e1ae23fd019089856d0403bf38597f", "text": "
    Rank Player Team ( s ) Awards Years
    Kareem Abdul - Jabbar Milwaukee Bucks ( 3 ) / Los Angeles Lakers ( 3 ) 6 1971 , 1972 , 1974 , 1976 , 1977 , 1980
    Bill Russell Boston Celtics 5 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1963 , 1965
    Michael Jordan Chicago Bulls 1988 , 1991 , 1992 , 1996 , 1998
    Wilt Chamberlain Philadelphia Warriors ( 1 ) / Philadelphia 76ers ( 3 ) 1960 , 1966 , 1967 , 1968
    LeBron James Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2 ) / Miami Heat ( 2 ) 2009 , 2010 , 2012 , 2013
    6 Moses Malone Houston Rockets ( 2 ) / Philadelphia 76ers ( 1 ) 1979 , 1982 , 1983
    Larry Bird Boston Celtics 1984 , 1985 , 1986
    Magic Johnson Los Angeles Lakers 1987 , 1989 , 1990
    9 Bob Pettit St. Louis Hawks 1956 , 1959
    Karl Malone Utah Jazz 1997 , 1999
    Tim Duncan San Antonio Spurs 2002 , 2003
    Steve Nash Phoenix Suns 2005 , 2006
    Stephen Curry Golden State Warriors 2015 , 2016
    "} {"_id": "2c568d2f02709b8078c3634b3658ee486ff08d8451f70bedb623b4a7e040050b", "text": "

    Earle Hyman ( October 11 , 1926 -- November 17 , 2017 ) was an American stage , television , and film actor . Hyman is known for his role on ThunderCats as the voice of Panthro and various other characters . He also appeared on The Cosby Show as Cliff 's father , Russell Huxtable .

    "} {"_id": "a73ab789e5c90803c2bda49ba7d24effcb73aeb8551af7cac464f6f81247cead", "text": "

    Shalom ( Hebrew : \u05e9\u05b8\u05c1\u05dc\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u202c shalom ; also spelled as sholom , sholem , sholoim , shulem ) is a Hebrew word meaning peace , harmony , wholeness , completeness , prosperity , welfare and tranquility and can be used idiomatically to mean both hello and goodbye .

    "} {"_id": "88795544649dec2070c923fb0777995c0ad899037aa91b84250f6a45b2f96da8", "text": "

    Originally , Spielberg suggested Harrison Ford ; Lucas resisted the idea , since he had already cast the actor in American Graffiti , Star Wars and The Empire Strikes Back , and did not want Ford to become known as his `` Bobby De Niro '' ( in reference to the fact that fellow director Martin Scorsese regularly casts Robert De Niro in his films ) . During an intensive casting process , Lucas and Spielberg auditioned many actors , and finally cast actor Tom Selleck as Indiana Jones . Shortly afterward pre-production began in earnest on Raiders of the Lost Ark . However , CBS refused to release Selleck from his contractual commitment to Magnum , P.I. ( which was gradually gaining momentum in the ratings ) , forcing him to turn down the role . One of CBS 's concerns was that shooting for Magnum P.I. conflicted with shooting for Raiders , both of which were to begin about the same time . However , Selleck was to say later in an interview that shooting for Magnum P.I. was delayed and did not actually begin until shooting for Raiders had concluded .

    "} {"_id": "f6ef30eb317c6956bd43d30deef4b35fb69e0e44c879c1e0271b9b11db99e827", "text": "

    Believing that a constitutional agreement was possible , Mulroney called a conference for April 30 , 1987 , with provincial premiers at Willson House , Meech Lake , in the Gatineau Hills . In contrast to previous constitutional conferences , which tended to feature a multitude of bureaucrats and advisors , the 11 `` first ministers '' were the only participants at the bargaining table . Other officials were kept downstairs and the media was locked out of the negotiation process .

    "} {"_id": "2893916c7d3de5fc8856f55728a826b18b4df86c3ebe50fd21f39e35a7fc2274", "text": "

    The vacuum flask consists of two flasks , placed one within the other and joined at the neck . The gap between the two flasks is partially evacuated of air , creating a partial - vacuum which reduces heat conduction or convection . Heat transfer by thermal radiation may be minimized by silvering flask surfaces facing the gap but can become problematic if the flask 's contents or surroundings are very hot ; hence vacuum flasks usually hold contents below the boiling point of water . Most heat transfer occurs through the neck and opening of the flask , where there is no vacuum . Vacuum flasks are usually made of metal , borosilicate glass , foam or plastic and have their opening stoppered with cork or polyethylene plastic . Vacuum flasks are often used as insulated shipping containers .

    "} {"_id": "461eb60772a56f57751c8a97e0755c25867669bc26d78fa1a6e4eb35142af797", "text": "

    The UN General Assembly adopted the Convention and opened it for signature on 20 November 1989 ( the 30th anniversary of its Declaration of the Rights of the Child ) . It came into force on 2 September 1990 , after it was ratified by the required number of nations . Currently , 196 countries are party to it , including every member of the United Nations except the United States .

    "} {"_id": "b8adab9aeaa9bd4347bfce9997de40af99586f59e812f69e0fdfb3b468d19fc7", "text": ""} {"_id": "db12a3313b87ca768daf35d07c058be10fdadb4847bd0c4106f3d78171f6b474", "text": "
    Rank Player Team ( s ) by season Receptions Yards Average
    Jerry Rice San Francisco 49ers ( 1985 -- 2000 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2001 -- 2004 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 2004 ) 1,549 22,895 14.8
    Terrell Owens San Francisco 49ers ( 1996 -- 2003 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Buffalo Bills ( 2009 ) Cincinnati Bengals ( 2010 ) 1,078 15,934 14.8
    Randy Moss Minnesota Vikings ( 1998 -- 2004 , 2010 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2005 -- 2006 ) New England Patriots ( 2007 -- 2010 ) Tennessee Titans ( 2010 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 2012 ) 982 15,292 15.6
    Isaac Bruce Los Angeles / St. Louis Rams ( 1994 -- 2007 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 2008 -- 2009 ) 1,024 15,208 14.9
    5 Tony Gonzalez Kansas City Chiefs ( 1997 -- 2008 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2009 -- 2013 ) 1,325 15,127 11.4
    6 Tim Brown L.A. / Oakland Raiders ( 1988 -- 2003 ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 2004 ) 1,094 14,934 13.7
    7 Larry Fitzgerald Arizona Cardinals ( 2004 -- present ) 1,170 14,883 12.7
    8 Steve Smith Sr . Carolina Panthers ( 2001 -- 2013 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2014 -- 2016 ) 1,031 14,731 14.3
    9 Marvin Harrison Indianapolis Colts ( 1996 -- 2008 ) 1,102 14,580 13.2
    10 Reggie Wayne Indianapolis Colts ( 2001 -- 2014 ) 1,070 14,345 13.5
    11 Andre Johnson Houston Texans ( 2003 -- 2014 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 2015 ) Tennessee Titans ( 2016 ) 1,062 14,185 13.4
    12 James Lofton Green Bay Packers ( 1978 -- 1986 ) Los Angeles Raiders ( 1987 -- 1988 ) Buffalo Bills ( 1989 -- 1992 ) Los Angeles Rams ( 1993 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1993 ) 764 14,004 18.3
    13 Cris Carter Philadelphia Eagles ( 1987 -- 1989 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 1990 -- 2001 ) Miami Dolphins ( 2002 ) 1,101 13,899 12.6
    14 Anquan Boldin Arizona Cardinals ( 2003 -- 2009 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2010 -- 2012 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 2013 -- 2015 ) Detroit Lions ( 2016 ) 1,076 13,779 12.8
    15 Henry Ellard Los Angeles Rams ( 1983 -- 1993 ) Washington Redskins ( 1994 -- 1998 ) New England Patriots ( 1998 ) 814 13,777 16.9
    16 Torry Holt St. Louis Rams ( 1999 -- 2008 ) Jacksonville Jaguars ( 2009 ) 920 13,382 14.5
    17 Andre Reed Buffalo Bills ( 1985 -- 1999 ) Washington Redskins ( 2000 ) 951 13,198 13.9
    18 Steve Largent Seattle Seahawks ( 1976 -- 1989 ) 819 13,089 16.0
    19 Irving Fryar New England Patriots ( 1984 -- 1992 ) Miami Dolphins ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1996 -- 1998 ) Washington Redskins ( 1999 -- 2000 ) 851 12,785 15.0
    20 Art Monk Washington Redskins ( 1980 -- 1993 ) New York Jets ( 1994 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1995 ) 940 12,721 13.5
    21 Jimmy Smith
    Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah
    Promotional Poster
    Genre Sitcom
    Created by
    • Asit Kumarr Modi
    Based on ' Duniya Ne Oondha Chashma ' by Taarak Mehta
    Written by
    • Raju Odedra
    • Rajen Upadhyay
    • Manish Mehta
    • Niren Bhatt
    • Jitendra Parmar
    • Ashok Parmar
    • Abhishek Makwana
    • Abbas Hirapurwala
    Directed by
    • Harshad Joshi
    • Malav Suresh Rajda
    Starring see ( list of characters )
    Opening theme Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah
    Country of origin India
    Original language ( s ) Hindi
    No. of seasons
    No. of episodes 2,454 ( as of April 26 , 2018 )
    Production
    Producer ( s )
    • Neela Asit Modi
    Camera setup Multi-camera
    Running time 20 minutes
    Production company ( s ) Neela Tele Films
    Distributor Neela Tele Films
    Release
    Original network SAB TV
    Picture format
    • 576i
    • HDTV 1080i
    Original release 28 July 2008 ( 2008 - 07 - 28 ) -- present
    External links
    Website
    "} {"_id": "8347575be7b6f31c70fb703f288945cbb74a0e3b57d772820d1e3871ff27bb16", "text": "

    A patent does not give a right to make or use or sell an invention . Rather , a patent provides , from a legal standpoint , the right to exclude others from making , using , selling , offering for sale , or importing the patented invention for the term of the patent , which is usually 20 years from the filing date subject to the payment of maintenance fees . From an economic and practical standpoint however , a patent is better and perhaps more precisely regarded as conferring upon its proprietor `` a right to try to exclude by asserting the patent in court '' , for many granted patents turn out to be invalid once their proprietors attempt to assert them in court . A patent is a limited property right the government gives inventors in exchange for their agreement to share details of their inventions with the public . Like any other property right , it may be sold , licensed , mortgaged , assigned or transferred , given away , or simply abandoned .

    "} {"_id": "814164208d4a2f28d8ef32877a713b9da14dc0b425b7be739b516fc30639965d", "text": "

    `` Piece by Piece '' is a song by American singer Kelly Clarkson taken from her seventh studio album of the same name . She co-wrote the track with its producer Greg Kurstin . A midtempo pop song about restoring someone 's faith in love and family relationships , Clarkson promulgated `` Piece by Piece '' as a sequel to the song `` Because of You '' ( 2004 ) but with a `` happy ending '' . After a discussion with her sister about their family life , she introspectively co-wrote the song in a first - person narrative to her father , whose neglect of his family was used as a juxtaposition to her husband 's unconditional love for her and their daughter , whom they both promised to never abandon .

    "} {"_id": "0c1ce12faaec5a8dbc38dfed29f723b025f320750f0009a225f61aa566c6b28a", "text": "
    United States of America
    Flag Great Seal
    Motto : `` In God We Trust '' Other traditional mottos ( show )
    • `` E pluribus unum '' ( Latin ) ( de facto ) `` Out of many , one ''
    • `` Annuit c\u0153ptis '' ( Latin ) `` He has favored our undertakings ''
    • `` Novus ordo seclorum '' ( Latin ) `` New order of the ages ''
    Anthem : `` The Star - Spangled Banner '' March : `` The Stars and Stripes Forever ''
    The contiguous United States plus Alaska and Hawaii
    The United States including its territories
    Capital Washington , D.C. 38 \u00b0 53 \u2032 N 77 \u00b0 01 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.883 \u00b0 N 77.017 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.883 ; - 77.017
    Largest city New York City 40 \u00b0 43 \u2032 N 74 \u00b0 00 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 40.717 \u00b0 N 74.000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 40.717 ; - 74.000
    Official languages None at federal level
    National language English
    Ethnic groups ( 2016 ) By race : 77.1 % White 13.3 % Black 5.6 % Asian 2.6 % Other / multiracial 1.2 % Native 0.2 % Pacific Islander Ethnicity : 17.6 % Hispanic or Latino 82.4 % non-Hispanic or Latino
    Religion ( 2015 ) 70.6 % Christian 22.8 % Unaffiliated 1.9 % Jewish 0.9 % Muslim 0.7 % Buddhist 0.7 % Hindu 1.8 % Other faiths
    Demonym American
    Government Federal presidential constitutional republic
    President Donald Trump
    Vice President Mike Pence
    Speaker of the House Paul Ryan
    Chief Justice John Roberts
    Legislature Congress
    Upper house Senate
    Lower house House of Representatives
    Independence from Great Britain
    Declaration July 4 , 1776
    Confederation March 1 , 1781
    Treaty of Paris September 3 , 1783
    Constitution June 21 , 1788
    Last polity admitted March 24 , 1976
    Area
    Total area 3,796,742 sq mi ( 9,833,520 km ) ( 3rd / 4th )
    Water ( % ) 6.97
    Total land area 3,531,905 sq mi ( 9,147,590 km )
    Population
    2017 estimate 325,365,189 ( 3rd )
    2010 census 308,745,538 ( 3rd )
    Density 90.6 / sq mi ( 35.0 / km ) ( 180th )
    GDP ( PPP ) 2016 estimate
    Total $18.558 trillion ( 2nd )
    Per capita $57,220 ( 14th )
    GDP ( nominal ) 2016 estimate
    Total $18.558 trillion ( 1st )
    Per capita $57,467 ( 7th )
    Gini ( 2013 ) 41.1 medium
    HDI ( 2015 ) 0.920 very high 10th
    Currency United States dollar ( $ ) ( USD )
    Time zone ( UTC \u2212 4 to \u2212 12 , + 10 , + 11 )
    Summer ( DST ) ( UTC \u2212 4 to \u2212 10 )
    Date format mm / dd / yyyy ( AD )
    Drives on the right
    Calling code + 1
    ISO 3166 code US
    Internet TLD . us
    Website usa.gov
    "} {"_id": "c936f9ebaddf84c7c659b5f5834f623f9dc8afb30bdb315ea546e9dd81c4ea0e", "text": "

    The Boston Tea Party was a political protest and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston , Massachusetts , on December 16 , 1773 . In defiance of the Tea Act of May 10 , 1773 , which allowed the British East India company to sell tea from China in American colonies without paying any taxes , thus undercutting local tea merchants , the demonstrators , some disguised as Native Americans , destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company .

    "} {"_id": "fff090d480fa96629d93f26132254cb6fa98ea50ba6f3807ee586d617f585e0b", "text": "

    UConn owns the two longest winning streaks , any gender , in college basketball history . The longest streak , 111 straight wins , started with a win against Creighton on November 23 , 2014 , and ended on March 31 , 2017 when a buzzer - beater at the end of the overtime caused a loss in the 2017 NCAA Final Four by Mississippi State . The second streak counts 90 consecutive wins , including two undefeated seasons ( 2008 -- 09 and 2009 -- 10 ) , and was delimited by two losses against Stanford , the first on April 6 , 2008 in the National Semifinals of the NCAA Tournament , and the second -- three seasons later -- on December 19 , 2010 .

    "} {"_id": "fab6b3aac689205e639de598d5b29577615f8f555e0590e115343f82eec36439", "text": "

    In every colony except Massachusetts , protesters were able to force the tea consignees to resign or to return the tea to England . In Boston , however , Governor Hutchinson was determined to hold his ground . He convinced the tea consignees , two of whom were his sons , not to back down .

    "} {"_id": "819bf2015742e6cee159c42a13e86e9e2be0cb29ff14b912bcc8826b7bd3e9a3", "text": "

    As it does in English , it can refer to either peace between two entities ( especially between man and God or between two countries ) , or to the well - being , welfare or safety of an individual or a group of individuals . Stendebach and Ringgren writes that a more thorough etymological analysis of Hebrew roots reveal that ' Lom was the basic root word for Shalom . The word shalom is also found in many other expressions and names . Its equivalent cognate in Arabic is salaam , sliem in Maltese , Shlama in Syriac - Assyrian and s\u00e4lam in Ethiopian Semitic languages from the Proto - Semitic root \u0160 - L-M .

    "} {"_id": "5ff548b39f814bac28b4cc1f1334bec2308745c16c4a34ad5c3e6371060a1ba2", "text": "

    Ukraine borders with seven countries : Poland , Slovakia , Hungary , Romania , Moldova , Russia , and Belarus . The total length of the Ukrainian border is 6,992.98 km ( 4,345.24 mi ) . In reality Ukraine does not have real established and ratified borders with Russia , Belarus , and Moldova ( republics of the former Soviet Union ) . The borders with other countries were inherited from the Soviet border patrol service which was recreated into the Ukrainian after the fall of the Soviet Union .

    "} {"_id": "ab8973c382059dbc51a72629231827ad8c3d5fa81abc410fa8a87027fa3e43bd", "text": "

    The only source of information on the First Temple is the Tanakh . According to the biblical sources , the temple was constructed under Solomon , during the united monarchy of Israel and Judah . The Bible describes Hiram I of Tyre who furnished architects , workmen and cedar timbers for the temple of his ally Solomon at Jerusalem . He also co-operated with Solomon in mounting an expedition on the Red Sea . 1 Kings 6 : 1 puts the date of the beginning of building the temple `` in the fourth year of Solomon 's reign over Israel '' . The conventional dates of Solomon 's reign are circa 970 to 931 BCE . This puts the date of its construction in the mid-10th century BCE . Schmid and Rupprecht are of the view that the site of the temple used to be a Jebusite shrine which Solomon chose in an attempt to unify the Jebusites and Israelites. 1 Kings 9 : 10 says that it took Solomon 20 years altogether to build the Temple and his royal palace . The Temple itself finished being built after 7 years . During the united monarchy the Temple was dedicated to Yahweh , the God of Israel , and housed the Ark of the Covenant . Rabbinic sources state that the First Temple stood for 410 years and , based on the 2nd - century work Seder Olam Rabbah , place construction in 832 BCE and destruction in 422 BCE ( 3338 AM ) , 165 years later than secular estimates .

    "} {"_id": "03f956ba518d7df7e967e77a224c53b5988b08618acae57a287458729b118943", "text": "

    In 1885 , Hermann Ebbinghaus collected data to plot a forgetting curve . Today , we approximate forgetting with an exponential curve :

    "} {"_id": "65ccf8b09e7d03845a1bf2f4479bb97edb69779d0d563267242bd6e4ef4ddccb", "text": "
    Year Image Name Inducted members Inducted By
    1986 Berry , Chuck Chuck Berry Keith Richards
    1986 Brown , James James Brown Steve Winwood
    1986 Charles , Ray Ray Charles Quincy Jones
    1986 Cooke , Sam Sam Cooke Herb Alpert
    1986 Domino , Fats Fats Domino Billy Joel
    1986 Everly Brothers ! The Everly Brothers Don Everly and Phil Everly . Neil Young
    1986 Holly , Buddy Buddy Holly John Fogerty
    1986 Lewis , Jerry Lee Jerry Lee Lewis Hank Williams Jr .
    1986 Little Richard Roberta Flack
    1986 Presley , Elvis Elvis Presley Julian and Sean Lennon
    Coasters ! The Coasters Carl Gardner , Cornell Gunter , Billy Guy , and Will `` Dub '' Jones . Lester Sill
    Cochran , Eddie Eddie Cochran Mick Jones
    Diddley , Bo Bo Diddley ZZ Top
    Franklin , Aretha Aretha Franklin Keith Richards
    Gaye , Marvin Marvin Gaye Nick Ashford and Valerie Simpson
    Haley , Bill Bill Haley Chuck Berry
    King , B.B. B.B. King Sting
    McPhatter , Clyde Clyde McPhatter Ben E. King
    Nelson , Ricky Ricky Nelson John Fogerty
    Orbison , Roy Roy Orbison Bruce Springsteen
    Perkins , Carl Carl Perkins Sam Phillips
    Robinson , Smokey Smokey Robinson Daryl Hall and John Oates
    Turner , Big Joe Big Joe Turner Doc Pomus
    Waters , Muddy Muddy Waters Paul Butterfield
    Wilson , Jackie Jackie Wilson Peter Wolf
    1988 Beach Boys ! The Beach Boys Al Jardine , Mike Love , Brian Wilson , Carl Wilson , and Dennis Wilson . Elton John
    1988 Beatles ! The Beatles George Harrison , John Lennon , Paul McCartney , and Ringo Starr . Mick Jagger
    1988 Drifters ! The Drifters Ben E. King , Rudy Lewis , Clyde McPhatter , Johnny Moore , Bill Pinkney , Charlie Thomas , and Gerhart Thrasher . Billy Joel
    1988 Dylan , Bob Bob Dylan Bruce Springsteen
    1988 Supremes ! The Supremes Florence Ballard , Diana Ross , and Mary Wilson . Little Richard
    1989 Dion ! Dion Lou Reed
    1989 Redding , Otis Otis Redding Little Richard
    1989 Rolling Stones ! The Rolling Stones Mick Jagger , Brian Jones , Keith Richards , Ian Stewart , Mick Taylor , Charlie Watts , Ronnie Wood , and Bill Wyman . Pete Townshend
    1989 Temptations ! The Temptations Melvin Franklin , Eddie Kendricks"} {"_id": "da7335a82fef8192666a2fef1a581ec4bea0c6b6ce07ecbe7a9745f5302dac3c", "text": "
    Year Player Country
    2003 Ponting , Ricky Ricky Ponting Australia
    Warne , Shane Shane Warne Australia
    2005 Flintoff , Andrew Andrew Flintoff England
    2006 Muralitharan , Muttiah Muttiah Muralitharan Sri Lanka
    2007 Kallis , Jacques Jacques Kallis South Africa
    2008 Sehwag , Virender Virender Sehwag India
    2009 Sehwag , Virender Virender Sehwag India
    Tendulkar , Sachin Sachin Tendulkar India
    2011 Sangakkara , Kumar Kumar Sangakkara Sri Lanka
    2012 Clarke , Michael Michael Clarke Australia
    2013 Steyn , Dale Dale Steyn South Africa
    2014 Sangakkara , Kumar Kumar Sangakkara Sri Lanka
    2015 Williamson , Kane Kane Williamson New Zealand
    2016 Kohli , Virat Virat Kohli India
    2017 Kohli , Virat Virat Kohli India
    "} {"_id": "f635d29e645fadbfeee972149bfe60dadde58831aa133d1ffff2951ee58c1457", "text": "

    At Montreal , the participants agreed to freeze production of CFCs at 1986 levels and to reduce production by 50 percent by 1999 . After a series of scientific expeditions to the Antarctic produced convincing evidence that the ozone hole was indeed caused by chlorine and bromine from manmade organohalogens , the Montreal Protocol was strengthened at a 1990 meeting in London . The participants agreed to phase out CFCs and halons entirely ( aside from a very small amount marked for certain `` essential '' uses , such as asthma inhalers ) by 2000 in non-Article 5 countries and by 2010 in Article 5 ( less developed ) signatories . At a 1992 meeting in Copenhagen , the phase - out date was moved up to 1996 . At the same meeting , methyl bromide ( MeBr ) , a fumigant used primarily in agricultural production , was added to the list of controlled substances . For all substances controlled under the protocol , phaseout schedules were delayed for less developed ( ' Article 5 ( 1 ) ' ) countries , and phaseout in these countries was supported by transfers of expertise , technology , and money from non-Article 5 ( 1 ) Parties to the Protocol . Additionally , exemptions from the agreed schedules could be applied for under the Essential Use Exemption ( EUE ) process for substances other than methyl bromide and under the Critical Use Exemption ( CUE ) process for methyl bromide .

    "} {"_id": "68e3206740a187b2184192cdc23aa75817644f202c09c4fffa3c8828b30230c7", "text": "

    Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar because they are the most resistant minerals to weathering processes at the Earth 's surface , as seen in Bowen 's reaction series . Like uncemented sand , sandstone may be any color due to impurities within the minerals , but the most common colors are tan , brown , yellow , red , grey , pink , white , and black . Since sandstone beds often form highly visible cliffs and other topographic features , certain colors of sandstone have been strongly identified with certain regions .

    "} {"_id": "5aa3404d2c2d12ec2e6f48f57cc543c5c19b6bc6dd7b1321914bf9ba73e87b4d", "text": "
    Out of This World
    Title screen
    Genre Fantasy sitcom
    Created by John Boni Bob Booker
    Directed by Bob Claver Scott Baio Selig Frank Stan Harris Russ Petranto Jack Regas Renny Temple
    Starring Maureen Flannigan Donna Pescow Doug McClure Joe Alaskey Steve Burton Christina Nigra Buzz Belmondo Tom Nolan
    Voices of Burt Reynolds
    Opening theme `` Swinging on a Star ''
    Composer ( s ) Kevin Kiner
    Country of origin United States
    Original language ( s ) English
    No. of seasons
    No. of episodes 96
    Production
    Executive producer ( s ) Bob Booker
    Producer ( s ) John Boni Barbara Booker Gail Honigberg Laura Levine Mike Scully Bruce Taylor George Yanok
    Running time 22 mins .
    Production company ( s ) Bob Booker Productions
    Distributor NBCUniversal Television Distribution
    Release
    Original network Syndication
    Original release September 17 , 1987 ( 1987 - 09 - 17 ) -- May 25 , 1991 ( 1991 - 05 - 25 )
    "} {"_id": "73ce26ae68a3e6511494fcbf6bc5f976c9a80960b8276f8c9603fa7259005393", "text": "
  • Quartz arenites are sandstones that contain more than 90 % of siliceous grains . Grains can include quartz or chert rock fragments . Quartz arenites are texturally mature to supermature sandstones . These pure quartz sands result from extensive weathering that occurred before and during transport . This weathering removed everything but quartz grains , the most stable mineral . They are commonly affiliated with rocks that are deposited in a stable cratonic environment , such as aeolian beaches or shelf environments . Quartz arenites emanate from multiple recycling of quarts grains , generally as sedimentary source rocks and less regularly as first - cycle deposits derived from primary igneous or metamorphic rocks .
  • "} {"_id": "d20740852a9c29e0c517b2cd70155abc8ccbbb758804bc4352bfcd52d5a26bae", "text": "

    Later in the film , Walter starts to question whether he is man , which he was believed to be his entire life , or actually a Muppet , which was why he always felt a strong connection towards them . This emotion eventually leads him to sing the Academy Award - winning song , `` Man or Muppet '' , where the human version of Walter is portrayed by actor Jim Parsons . The scene is pivotal to the character 's arc as it resolves Walter 's internal issues with himself . The character 's solo act of whistling in the telethon 's finale was performed by musician Andrew Bird . At the conclusion of the film , Walter deduces that he is a Muppet , adopts whistling as his sole talent and joins the group as their newest member .

    "} {"_id": "f2c1b3bfc1edbbbfb89d6804053fd15189d5454268ef537644e0729c4111b61c", "text": "
    Year Round GP GS GA
    1930 to 1938 Did not enter
    1950 Withdrew
    1954 Round 1 0 0 0 8
    1958 Round 1 0 6
    1962 to 1970 Did not qualify
    Round 1 0
    1978 Round 1 5 6
    1982 Round 1 8 8
    1986 Round 1 0
    1990 Round 1 0
    Did not qualify
    1998 Round 1 0 6
    2002 to 2018 Did not qualify
    2022 TBD
    Total 8 / 21 23 7 12 25 41
    "} {"_id": "a390a3cf7c69c98bb524585f727580d4111299d57d177652dfaeb1fa03b6b02f", "text": "

    Contrary to popular belief , the Wall 's actual demolition did not begin officially until the summer of 1990 and continued until 1992 . The `` fall of the Berlin Wall '' paved the way for German reunification , which formally took place on 3 October 1990 .

    "} {"_id": "2417207a72f0cc7481557b4239a7ca9d51ab0d4a06f27a3095387dd62628f598", "text": "

    Craig Brown guided Scotland to qualification for the 1998 FIFA World Cup , finishing as the best runners - up . Scotland were drawn against holders Brazil in the opening game of the World Cup . John Collins scored from the penalty spot to level the score at 1 -- 1 , but a Tom Boyd own goal led to a 2 -- 1 defeat . Scotland drew their next game 1 -- 1 with Norway in Bordeaux , but the final match against Morocco ended in a 3 -- 0 defeat . Scotland have not appeared at the World Cup since .

    "} {"_id": "b8efa63ec8f314a92da8a5c34426a6009552cb2941bc63046c0239c24dd2356b", "text": "

    Rust is an iron oxide , a usually red oxide formed by the redox reaction of iron and oxygen in the presence of water or air moisture . Several forms of rust are distinguishable both visually and by spectroscopy , and form under different circumstances . Rust consists of hydrated iron ( III ) oxides Fe O nH O and iron ( III ) oxide - hydroxide ( FeO ( OH ) , Fe ( OH ) ) .

    "} {"_id": "a43639a51e0e10047f01bfaf35d871e0d5236ab4ee6d5434b6ac3aecb658400b", "text": "
  • Andrew Garfield as Desmond Doss
  • "} {"_id": "bbbd3fe0c980f83e750df04b7c79d8e1fcf5024ec232f8fa566eb0a0e8f49171", "text": ""} {"_id": "732aa110f439e882dce60f3af5dfbb5173fcba5003ba7265dc4cb82273edc6e7", "text": "

    RMS Titanic ( / ta\u026a\u02c8t\u00e6n\u026ak / ) was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early morning hours of 15 April 1912 , after it collided with an iceberg during its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City . There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard the ship , and more than 1,500 died , making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history . The RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service and was the second of three Olympic - class ocean liners operated by the White Star Line . The Titanic was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast . Thomas Andrews , her architect , died in the disaster .

    "} {"_id": "8425d9da6c00bd44456e0db95628bb58a57054316c4408701ff54f80e1df5b9b", "text": "

    In 1927 , the provisional Indian Olympic Committee formally became the Indian Olympic Association ( IOA ) ; its main tasks were to promote the development of sports in India , choose host cities for the national games , and send teams selected from the national games to the Summer Olympics . Thus , at the 1928 national games , it selected seven athletes to represent India at the next Summer Olympics , with Sondhi as manager . By this time , the Indian Hockey Federation ( IHF ) had also been established and it sent a hockey team to the Summer Olympics . The national hockey team and additional sportspersons were similarly sent to the 1932 Games ( four athletes and one swimmer ) and 1936 ( four athletes , three wrestlers , one Burmese weight - lifter ) , along with three officials headed by team manager Sondhi .

    "} {"_id": "527103c716aaf2abace77570e5de740fe4a3a2940f2f4d648f94ee1b9f12ed05", "text": "

    Hacksaw Ridge is a 2016 biographical war drama film directed by Mel Gibson and written by Andrew Knight and Robert Schenkkan , based on the 2004 documentary The Conscientious Objector . The film focuses on the World War II experiences of Desmond Doss , an American pacifist combat medic who was a Seventh - day Adventist Christian , refusing to carry or use a firearm or weapons of any kind . Doss became the first conscientious objector to be awarded the Medal of Honor , for service above and beyond the call of duty during the Battle of Okinawa . Andrew Garfield stars as Doss , with Sam Worthington , Luke Bracey , Teresa Palmer , Hugo Weaving , Rachel Griffiths , and Vince Vaughn in supporting roles .

    "} {"_id": "5e447887b0269d91248255450f291302e431b75e9b866cef61fdd83e8d441d6f", "text": "

    `` How Deep Is Your Love '' is a pop ballad and Rap based , written , and recorded by the Bee Gees in 1977 and released as a single in September of that year . It was ultimately used as part of the soundtrack to the film Saturday Night Fever . It was a number three hit in the United Kingdom and Australia . In the United States , it topped the Billboard Hot 100 on 24 December 1977 ( becoming the first of six consecutive US number - one hits ) , ended the 10 - week reign of Debby Boone 's `` You Light Up My Life '' and stayed in the Top 10 for a then - record 17 weeks . The single spent six weeks atop the US adult contemporary chart . It is listed at number 22 on the 55th anniversary edition of Billboard 's All Time Top 100 . Alongside `` Stayin ' Alive '' and `` Night Fever '' , it is one of the group 's three tracks on the list . The song was covered by Take That for their 1996 Greatest Hits album , reaching number - one on the UK Singles Chart for three weeks .

    "} {"_id": "1c67af4af53dc6bb72166349d00f2ea54ef451c223bd41308d9b56b21d8e78cc", "text": "

    According to tradition , the Nusaybah family took its name from a female companion or Sahabah of the Islamic prophet Muhammad named Nusaybah bint Ka'ab . She was a member of the Ansar who transferred their political power over Medina to the prophet . Nusaybah fought along with Muhammed in battle and was an early example of women taking leadership roles in Islam . Since the arrival of Islam in Jerusalem in the seventh century , the Sunni Muslim family has held the keys of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre alongside the Joudeh Al - Goudia family ( who were added to the original arrangement in the time of Saladin , the Muslim conqueror who seized the holy city from the Crusaders in 1187 ) . This arrangement emerged during the days of the second Sunni caliph Umar Ibn al - Khattab , who hoped to avoid clashes among rival Christian sects for control over the church . Although symbolic , the arrangement has provided the stability the Christians of the city needed , and is a symbol of tolerance and inter-religious harmony , and gave the Nusaybah family a visible role in Christian activities in Jerusalem , which include pilgrimages and visits by Western Christians .

    "} {"_id": "7ab26eb1fcb4735300f01b3a281f7539a7e864a064e5158ccb62ca746234aad4", "text": "

    The FIFA World Cup is an international association football competition established in 1930 . It is contested by the men 's national teams of the members of F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Internationale de Football Association ( FIFA ) , the sport 's global governing body . The tournament has taken place every four years , except in 1942 and 1946 , when the competition was cancelled due to World War II . The most recent World Cup , hosted by Brazil in 2014 , was won by Germany , who beat Argentina 1 -- 0 after extra time .

    "} {"_id": "145783f7705077b4019a56cdf9d9a04d6b808f590a7a8a5d9c1e9ba6580e4160", "text": "

    The Internet protocol suite ( TCP / IP ) was developed by Robert E. Kahn and Vint Cerf in the 1970s and became the standard networking protocol on the ARPANET , incorporating concepts from the French CYCLADES project directed by Louis Pouzin . In the early 1980s the NSF funded the establishment for national supercomputing centers at several universities , and provided interconnectivity in 1986 with the NSFNET project , which also created network access to the supercomputer sites in the United States from research and education organizations . Commercial Internet service providers ( ISPs ) began to emerge in the very late 1980s . The ARPANET was decommissioned in 1990 . Limited private connections to parts of the Internet by officially commercial entities emerged in several American cities by late 1989 and 1990 , and the NSFNET was decommissioned in 1995 , removing the last restrictions on the use of the Internet to carry commercial traffic .

    "} {"_id": "5fe7169a981802e813e7835f9e89dde920c67328d407e491c6a8ff5d8327c982", "text": "

    A boost in web users was triggered in September 1993 by NCSA Mosaic , a graphical browser which eventually ran on several popular office and home computers . This was the first web browser aiming to bring multimedia content to non-technical users , and therefore included images and text on the same page , unlike previous browser designs ; its founder , Marc Andreessen , also established the company that in 1994 , released Netscape Navigator , which resulted in one of the early browser wars , when it ended up in a competition for dominance ( which it lost ) with Microsoft Windows ' Internet Explorer . Commercial use restrictions were lifted in 1995 . The online service America Online ( AOL ) offered their users a connection to the Internet via their own internal browser .

    "} {"_id": "66b37dbf83d93b76cafb8b25ca81c89089bd5bb8008f683b189a127cca3ea181", "text": "

    The primary catalyst for secession was slavery , especially Southern political leaders ' resistance to attempts by Northern antislavery political forces to block the expansion of slavery into the western territories . Another explanation for secession , and the subsequent formation of the Confederacy , was white Southern nationalism . The primary reason for the North to reject secession was to preserve the Union , a cause based on American nationalism . Most of the debate is about the first question , as to why some southern states decided to secede .

    "} {"_id": "a53c5cf2ac23ffdba0a1efb98707ca6849bf4742e8ef363fa46764df7f765f80", "text": "

    Creatine is not an essential nutrient as it is naturally produced in the human body from the amino acids glycine and arginine . In the first step of the biosynthesis these two amino acids are combined by the enzyme arginine : glycine amidinotransferase ( AGAT , EC : 2.1. 4.1 ) to form guanidinoacetate , which is then methylated by guanidinoacetate N - methyltransferase ( GAMT , EC : 2.1. 1.2 ) , using S - adenosyl methionine as the methyl donor . Creatine itself can be phosphorylated by creatine kinase to form phosphocreatine , which is used as an energy buffer in skeletal muscles and the brain .

    "} {"_id": "196ff234edc183d65cb3b8d8c348f04926967486c24a1a31b06ee2d361875d5a", "text": "

    A patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by a sovereign state or intergovernmental organization to an inventor or assignee for a limited period of time in exchange for detailed public disclosure of an invention . An invention is a solution to a specific technological problem and is a product or a process . Patents are a form of intellectual property .

    "} {"_id": "483cbfa52e671171b2ebc3d02785ffcdca0b1d34d58c02865cd9fe3a9f4bf1f9", "text": "

    Insider trading is the trading of a public company 's stock or other securities ( such as bonds or stock options ) by individuals with access to nonpublic information about the company . In various countries , some kinds of trading based on insider information is illegal . This is because it is seen as unfair to other investors who do not have access to the information , as the investor with insider information could potentially make larger profits than a typical investor could make .

    "} {"_id": "d186adea6a48675fe096f908298bd322c3e1fc3c6df1ac682f88c504700e8b14", "text": "
    Supermarket Image Founded / came to UK Owned by August 2017 Market share February 2017 Market share 2015 Market share 2007 Market share 2000 Market share Number of stores Notes
    Aldi 1990 Aldi S\u00fcd GmbH 7.0 6.2 5.3 2.6 1.5 726 No frills supermarket
    Asda 1949 Walmart through subsidiary Corinth Services Ltd 15.3 15.6 17.1 16.6 14.1 603 Founded from the merger of Associated Dairies and the Asquith family owned Queens Supermarket , originally called ASDA Queens
    Booths 1847 Booth Family and staff - - - 28 Found in Lancashire , Cumbria , Yorkshire , and Cheshire .
    Budgens 1872 Booker Group 0.4 0.4 0.4 190 Found in England and Wales , with stores up to 10,000 square feet ( 930 m )
    Co-op , * and Co-op Food or The Co-operative Food 1844 Various consumers ' co-operatives 6.3 6.0 6.0 4.4 5.4 4,022 Identities shared by about 20 retail co-operatives , including :
    • The Co-operative Group
    • East of England Co-operative Society
    • Midcounties Co-operative
    • Central England Co-operative
    • Scotmid

    See also : The Co-operative Group # List of corporate members

    Farmfoods 1955 - 0.7 0.5 - 320 -
    Fulton 's Foods UK private company - - - 100 Small supermarket chain based in South Yorkshire with branches across the Midlands and North of England
    Heron Foods 1979 UK private company - - - 290 Primarily frozen foods ; operates stores throughout the Midlands and the North in 2017 Cooltrader were rebranded as Heron foods , five years after being sold to that company .
    Iceland 1970 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.2 1.6 2.8 850 First store opened at Oswestry , Shropshire in 1970
    Lidl 1994 Lidl Stiftung & Co . KG 5.2 4.5 3.7 2.2 1.3 670 No frills supermarket
    Marks & Spencer 1884 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 3.8 4.3 - 852 Clothing and food retailer
    Morrisons 1899 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 10.4 10.9 10.9 11.2 4.9 569 Fourth biggest supermarket in the UK
    Ocado 2002 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 1.4 - - - 0 Online only , product supply partnership with Waitrose ; outsourced branded delivery partnership with Morrisons
    Sainsbury 's 1869 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 15.8 16.5 16.9 16.2 17.9 1,304 Superstores , as well as ' Local ' and ' Central ' sites
    Tesco 1919 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 27.8 28.1 28.4 31.6 25.0 3,493 ( UK )
    `` How Deep Is Your Love ''
    Single by Bee Gees
    from the album Saturday Night Fever : The Original Movie Sound Track
    B - side `` Ca n't Keep a Good Man Down '' ( live )
    Released September 1977
    Format 7 ''
    Recorded 1977 at Ch\u00e2teau d'H\u00e9rouville ( H\u00e9rouville , France )
    Genre
    • Pop
    • R&B
    Length 4 : 05
    Label RSO
    Songwriter ( s ) Bee Gees
    Producer ( s )
    • Bee Gees
    • Albhy Galuten
    • Karl Richardson
    Bee Gees singles chronology
    `` Edge of the Universe '' ( 1977 ) `` How Deep Is Your Love '' ( 1977 ) `` Stayin ' Alive '' ( 1977 )
    `` Edge of the Universe '' ( 1977 ) `` How Deep Is Your Love '' ( 1977 ) `` Stayin ' Alive '' ( 1977 )
    Audio sample
    • file
    • help
    Saturday Night Fever track listing
    17 tracks ( show )
    Side one
    1. `` Stayin ' Alive ''
    2. `` How Deep Is Your Love ''
    3. `` Night Fever ''
    4. `` More Than a Woman ''
    5. `` If I Ca n't Have You ''
    Side two
    1. `` A Fifth of Beethoven ''
    2. `` More Than a Woman ''
    3. `` Manhattan Skyline ''
    4. `` Calypso Breakdown ''
    Side three
    1. `` Night on Disco Mountain ''
    2. `` Open Sesame ''
    3. `` Jive Talkin ' ''
    4. `` You Should Be Dancing ''
    5. `` Boogie Shoes ''
    Side four
    1. `` Salsation ''
    2. `` K - Jee ''
    3. `` Disco Inferno ''
    "} {"_id": "599a5aeb3e96b67c8a306494f21eb162995bcccb1e02d3d5a31cd2653584e7fa", "text": "

    Creatine synthesis primarily occurs in the liver and kidneys . On average , it is produced endogenously at an estimated rate of about 8.3 mmol or 1 gram per day in young adults . Creatine is also obtained through the diet at a rate of about 1 gram per day from an omnivorous diet . Most of the human body 's total creatine and phosphocreatine stores are found in skeletal muscle , while the remainder is distributed in the blood , brain , and other tissues .

    "} {"_id": "a12af1d3d7095fd1c54a31ce365e3fa9f6966324187587939ec1a058d9880d6b", "text": "

    By 1975 , many Chicano studies programs were in place at major universities .

    "} {"_id": "f2d09d4fe6db04bf2ade57614bbf1cbebd450a9c149f0da6c25aa9b90613f9c2", "text": "

    Although the delegates were divided early on as to whether to break from Crown rule , the second Continental Congress on July 2 , 1776 , passed a resolution asserting independence , with no opposing vote recorded . The Declaration of Independence was issued two days later declaring themselves a new nation : the United States of America . It established a Continental Army , giving command to one of its members , George Washington of Virginia . It waged war with Great Britain , made a militia treaty with France , and funded the war effort with loans and paper money .

    "} {"_id": "378deb37dfa4f62fe09326a6104d41a1a4523d67ef35c4851337235df8d19849", "text": " List of finals matches , their venues and locations , the finalists , and final scores
    Year Winners Final score Runners - up Venue Location Attendance References
    1930 Uruguay 4 -- 2 Argentina Estadio Centenario Uruguay , Montevideo ! Montevideo , Uruguay 80,000
    1934 Italy 2 -- 1 Czechoslovakia Stadio Nazionale PNF Italy , Rome ! Rome , Italy 50,000
    1938 Italy 4 -- 2 Hungary Stade Olympique de Colombes France , Paris ! Paris , France 45,000
    1950 * Uruguay 2 -- 1 Brazil Est\u00e1dio do Maracan\u00e3 Brazil , Rio de Janeiro ! Rio de Janeiro , Brazil 199,854
    1954 West Germany 3 -- 2 Hungary Wankdorf Stadium Switzerland , Bern ! Bern , Switzerland 60,000
    1958 Brazil 5 -- 2 Sweden R\u00e5sunda Stadium Sweden , Solna ! Solna , Sweden 51,800
    1962 Brazil 3 -- 1 Czechoslovakia Estadio Nacional Chile , Santiago ! Santiago , Chile 69,000
    1966 England 4 -- 2 West Germany Wembley Stadium England , London ! London , England 93,000
    1970 Brazil 4 -- 1 Italy Estadio Azteca Mexico , Mexico City ! Mexico City , Mexico 107,412
    West Germany 2 -- 1 Netherlands Olympiastadion West Germany , Munich ! Munich , West Germany 75,200
    1978 Argentina 3 -- 1 Netherlands Estadio Monumental Argentina , Buenos Aires ! Buenos Aires , Argentina 71,483
    1982 Italy 3 -- 1 West Germany Santiago Bernab\u00e9u Spain , Madrid ! Madrid , Spain 90,000
    1986 Argentina 3 -- 2 West Germany Estadio Azteca Mexico , Mexico City ! Mexico City , Mexico 114,600
    1990 West Germany 1 -- 0 Argentina Stadio Olimpico Italy , Rome ! Rome , Italy 73,603
    1994 Brazil 0 -- 0 Italy Rose Bowl United States , Pasadena , California ! Pasadena ( Los Angeles ) , California , United States 94,194
    1998 France 3 -- 0 Brazil Stade de France France , Saint - Denis ! Saint - Denis ( Paris ) , France 80,000
    2002 Brazil 2 -- 0 Germany International Stadium Yokohama Japan , Yokohama ! Yokohama , Japan 69,029
    2006 Italy 1 -- 1 France Olympiastadion Germany , Berlin ! Berlin , Germany 69,000
    Spain 1 -- 0 Netherlands Soccer City South Africa , Johannesburg ! Johannesburg , South Africa 84,490
    2014 Germany 1 -- 0 Argentina Est\u00e1dio do Maracan\u00e3 Brasil , Rio de Janeiro ! Rio de Janeiro , Brazil 74,738
    "} {"_id": "a5fd48abd1e115707b93e23bcfb1bd0c826c32508b40314405ba32ac08993ca6", "text": "
    Gupta Empire
    319 CE -- 605 CE
    Approximate extent of the Gupta territories ( purple ) in 375 CE .
    Approximate extent of the Gupta territories ( purple ) in 450 CE .
    Capital Pataliputra
    Languages Sanskrit ( literary and academic ) ; Prakrit ( vernacular )
    Religion
    • Hinduism
    • Buddhism
    • Jainism
    Government Monarchy
    Maharajadhiraja
    240s -- 280s Sri - Gupta
    319 -- 335 Chandragupta I
    335 - 380 Samudragupta
    380 -- 415 Chandragupta II
    540 -- 550 Vishnu Gupta
    Historical era Ancient India
    Established 319 CE
    Disestablished 605 CE
    Area 3,500,000 km ( 1,400,000 sq mi )
    Preceded by Succeeded by
    Mahameghavahana dynasty
    Kanva dynasty
    Kushan Empire
    Bharshiva dynasty
    Western Satraps
    Later Guptas
    Maukhari
    Maitraka
    Pushyabhuti
    Mathara dynasty
    Varman dynasty
    Kalachuris
    Today part of
    • India
    • Pakistan
    • Bangladesh
    • Nepal
    "} {"_id": "7e199d9e0c353d493b81695b8b03c764e2e59735d530be047619a8cc0c6e3072", "text": "

    The Lincoln Highway was one of the earliest transcontinental highways for automobiles across the United States of America . Conceived in 1912 by Indiana entrepreneur Carl G. Fisher , and formally dedicated October 31 , 1913 , the Lincoln Highway ran coast - to - coast from Times Square in New York City west to Lincoln Park in San Francisco , originally through 13 states : New York , New Jersey , Pennsylvania , Ohio , Indiana , Illinois , Iowa , Nebraska , Colorado , Wyoming , Utah , Nevada , and California . In 1915 , the `` Colorado Loop '' was removed , and in 1928 , a realignment relocated the Lincoln Highway through the northern tip of West Virginia . Thus , there are a total of 14 states , 128 counties , and more than 700 cities , towns and villages through which the highway passed at some time in its history .

    "} {"_id": "0fa5507b75e3b8fa21c7beae650354201c4523b74b25848f8dc9c2c3f5b3542f", "text": "

    As Chicano studies programs began to be implemented at universities , it was necessary to provide infrastructure and support . In 1973 , the University of California , Berkeley recognized the need to provide quality library materials to support the Chicano studies programs . Chicano scholars also recognized the need to have a `` Chicano - controlled academic '' space . Researchers began to study the impact that these new programs had on students , finding that Mexican - American students responded positively to Chicano studies and also to bilingual classes . Many scholars felt that the philosophy of education in the United States at the time was `` inconsistent with the values of the Chicano movement '' and that Chicano studies needed to create tools for students to use in the real world and also a new type of research to solve problems . It was also important to find ways to recruit Chicano teachers and administration within the schools to support students and research . Further support for Chicano studies came in the form of the National Association for Chicana and Chicano Studies ( NACCS ) which was created in 1972 in San Antonio , Texas . The NACCS allows scholars in Chicano studies to exchange ideas , share research , communicate and it also has an annual conference . The conferences were important to help bring together scholars and legitimize Chicano studies , since other disciplines have similar annual conferences .

    "} {"_id": "160f8fc2aeccad43b9a8b81d7c898581c170dc1528002731a9766c40d8c3f563", "text": "

    `` Never Gonna Let You Go '' is a popular song from 1983 credited to Brazilian musician and bandleader S\u00e9rgio Mendes and sung by Joe Pizzulo and Leeza Miller . Songwriters Cynthia Weil ( lyrics ) and Barry Mann ( music ) composed the song , which appears on Mendes ' 1983 self - titled album .

    "} {"_id": "ad03d6d2f4dbc8f98f94bd7cb9c86134f2ab64a2c00daaf0656935118117bc4e", "text": "

    The recording is part of the Belgian / American animated film A Turtle 's Tale : Sammy 's Adventures and the TV show Suburgatory . It has been featured on two different commercials for the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association , both took place one in Illinois . and was used for a Hyundai ' s commercial , during the Super Bowl XLVIII 's fourth quarter , entitled `` Dad 's Sixth Sense '' , that featured the 2016 Hyundai Genesis and Mars ' song . It was chosen `` for reasons separate and coincidental from Mars ' previously announced Half Time gig '' . The track was included on the Songs for the Philippines relief album , which was compiled to help the victims of Typhoon Haiyan since `` all proceeds '' were donated to the Philippine Red Cross . It is featured in the film , Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul .

    "} {"_id": "c0870e08a76a6bcbcc4c474c3b2c962d21d9e03cad1ee51c5d5859c96541ae07", "text": "
  • G -- Games ( AKA `` appearances '' ) : number of times a pitcher pitches in a season
  • "} {"_id": "3060bc6da4be5812cb7328707391f75222da975f1efd8c661344b77befd5ad0e", "text": "
  • G -- Games played : number of games where the player played , in whole or in part
  • "} {"_id": "f72036d0d3ec1faade5ab352d23d69bd196aca115f6ebd39453cf3df0eabedc8", "text": ""} {"_id": "bc047380ff3c4d1c262a98a6db990a67709946fdd082b3aa15b8b8fecff69145", "text": "

    The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire , which existed at its zenith from approximately 319 to 485 CE and covered much of the Indian subcontinent . This period is called the Golden Age of India . The ruling dynasty of the empire was founded by Sri Gupta ; the most notable rulers of the dynasty were Chandragupta I , Samudragupta , and Chandragupta II . The 5th - century CE Sanskrit poet Kalidasa credits the Guptas with having conquered about twenty - one kingdoms , both in and outside India , including the kingdoms of Parasikas , the Hunas , the Kambojas , tribes located in the west and east Oxus valleys , the Kinnaras , Kiratas , and others .

    "} {"_id": "d895e78dc45511b64cb4753367704ccc714f8c78b44ff2c5a8db0b27682a764a", "text": "

    World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated on 15 March every year . The theme for 2018 is Fairer Digital Marketplaces . Consumers International is calling for : 1 . Access to fair and secure internet for the over half the world that are still offline . 2 . Action against scams and fraud . 3 . Better general consumer protection online .

    "} {"_id": "ce8a5276543457ce37e6f05ce546e452a0222e518dbc8c26875fc8a57f28b47c", "text": "

    A compression release engine brake , frequently called a Jake Nett brake or Jacobs brake , is an engine braking mechanism installed on some diesel engines . When activated , it opens exhaust valves in the cylinders after the compression cycle , releasing the compressed air trapped in the cylinders , and slowing the vehicle .

    "} {"_id": "1a3156eb6319183513ee416ca8eedd1614a5bc8eb38a0b25a9c4c0bccec9be6c", "text": "

    Muhammad Yunus ( Bengali : \u09ae\u09c1\u09b9\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09a6 \u0987\u0989\u09a8\u09c2\u09b8 ; born 28 June 1940 ) is a Bangladeshi social entrepreneur , banker , economist , and civil society leader who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for founding the Grameen Bank and pioneering the concepts of microcredit and microfinance . These loans are given to entrepreneurs too poor to qualify for traditional bank loans . In 2006 , Yunus and the Grameen Bank were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize `` for their efforts through microcredit to create economic and social development from below '' . The Norwegian Nobel Committee said that `` lasting peace can not be achieved unless large population groups find ways in which to break out of poverty '' and that `` across cultures and civilizations , Yunus and Grameen Bank have shown that even the poorest of the poor can work to bring about their own development '' . Yunus has received several other national and international honours . He received the United States Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2009 and the Congressional Gold Medal in 2010 .

    "} {"_id": "8be807022ed3a1870f2fa35db2818b3287d66f8c47909ab61a036a9631ff3604", "text": "
  • Emma Thompson and Alice Eve as Agent O The head of MIB. Thompson portrays O in the present and Eve portrays O in 1969 .
  • "} {"_id": "c747c19c8b43ccb82a4b8128703bc1c0b20b6b641672592f48f58edf2f4b5575", "text": "

    Information gleaned via British Ultra code - breaking intelligence proved critical to Allied success in North Africa . Victory for the Allies in this campaign immediately led to the Italian Campaign , which culminated in the downfall of the fascist government in Italy and the elimination of Germany 's main European ally .

    "} {"_id": "cbd281979350cb2418767d7480690e2f11df3ee6c72ee68fa97c5ea555cea696", "text": "

    The World War II Memorial is a memorial of national significance dedicated to Americans who served in the armed forces and as civilians during World War II . Consisting of 56 pillars and a pair of small triumphal arches surrounding a plaza and fountain , it sits on the National Mall in Washington , D.C. , on the former site of the Rainbow Pool at the eastern end of the Reflecting Pool , between the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument .

    "} {"_id": "cc3597e73c947c24c16fcb318e6f551a41f6ee1f464660ccfd0598ac92f60aac", "text": "

    There are very few English words that start with \u27e8 x \u27e9 ( the fewest number of any letter ) . When \u27e8 x \u27e9 does start a word , it is usually pronounced / z / ( e.g. xylophone , xenophobia , and xanthan ) ; in rare recent loanwords or foreign proper names , it can also be pronounced / s / ( e.g. the obsolete Vietnamese monetary unit xu ) or / \u0283 / ( e.g. Chinese names starting with Xi like Xiaomi or Xinjiang ) . Many of the words that start with \u27e8 x \u27e9 are of Greek origin , or standardized trademarks ( Xerox ) or acronyms ( XC ) . In abbreviations , it can represent `` trans - '' ( e.g. XMIT for transmit , XFER for transfer ) , `` cross - '' ( e.g. X-ing for crossing , XREF for cross-reference ) , `` Christ - '' as shorthand for the labarum ( e.g. Xmas for Christmas , Xian for Christian ) , the `` crys - '' in crystal ( XTAL ) , or various words starting with `` ex - '' ( e.g. XL for extra large , XOR for exclusive - or ) .

    "} {"_id": "804d394842135d43d9074d455562106440f3ed1bf7b415e8a9aa40d85e6a3290", "text": "
    # Event year Season Ceremony Flag bearer Sex State / Country Sport
    62 2018 Winter Closing Diggins , Jessica Jessica Diggins Minnesota Cross-country skiing
    61 2018 Winter Opening Hamlin , Erin Erin Hamlin New York Luge
    60 2016 Summer Closing Biles , Simone Simone Biles Texas Gymnastics
    59 2016 Summer Opening Phelps , Michael Michael Phelps Maryland Swimming
    58 2014 Winter Closing Chu , Julie Julie Chu Connecticut Hockey
    57 2014 Winter Opening Lodwick , Todd Todd Lodwick Colorado Nordic combined
    56 2012 Summer Closing Nellum , Bryshon Bryshon Nellum California Athletics
    55 2012 Summer Opening Zagunis , Mariel Mariel Zagunis Oregon Fencing
    54 Winter Closing Demong , Bill Bill Demong New York Nordic combined
    53 Winter Opening Grimmette , Mark Mark Grimmette Michigan Luge
    52 2008 Summer Closing Lorig , Khatuna Khatuna Lorig Georgia ( country ) Archery
    51 2008 Summer Opening Lomong , Lopez Lopez Lomong Sudan ( now South Sudan ) Athletics
    50 2006 Winter Closing Cheek , Joey Joey Cheek North Carolina Speed skating
    49 2006 Winter Opening Witty , Chris Chris Witty Wisconsin Speed skating
    48 Summer Closing Hamm , Mia Mia Hamm Texas Women 's soccer
    47 Summer Opening Staley , Dawn Dawn Staley Pennsylvania Basketball
    46 2002 Winter Closing Shimer , Brian Brian Shimer Florida Bobsleigh
    45 2002 Winter Opening Peterson , Amy Amy Peterson Minnesota Short track speed skating
    44 2000 Summer Closing Gardner , Rulon Rulon Gardner Wyoming Wrestling
    43 2000 Summer Opening Meidl , Cliff Cliff Meidl California Canoeing
    42 1998 Winter Closing Granato , Cammi Cammi Granato Illinois Hockey
    41 1998 Winter Opening Flaim , Eric Eric Flaim Massachusetts Speed skating
    40 Summer Closing Matz , Michael Michael Matz Pennsylvania Equestrian
    39 Summer Opening Baumgartner , Bruce Bruce Baumgartner New Jersey Wrestling
    38 1994 Winter Closing Jansen , Dan Dan Jansen Wisconsin Speed skating
    37 1994 Winter Opening Myler , Cammy Cammy Myler New York
    Sheet B
    5 6 7 8 9 10 Final
    Sweden ( Edin ) 0 0 0 0 0 X 7
    United States ( Shuster ) 0 0 0 0 5 0 X 10
    "} {"_id": "9c304fd8e222d34675b472486d06e7998c8d2ea7b3a4193f46d2ecca200d1f86", "text": "

    The term `` Helter Skelter '' was from the Beatles song of that name , which referred to the British amusement - park ride of that name but was interpreted by Manson as concerned with the war . The song was on the Beatles ' White Album , first heard by Manson within a month or so of its November 1968 release :

    "} {"_id": "7b3753f63f641367aad1e37b7a2e311e9eb2c47754bdfece48d990cc082966bb", "text": "

    The WWE Cruiserweight Championship is part of the Raw brand and is for wrestlers 205 lb ( 93 kg ) and under . It is defended on Raw and the cruiserweight - exclusive 205 Live . The title is held by Cedric Alexander , who is in his first reign . He won the vacant title by defeating Mustafa Ali in the finals of a 16 - man tournament on April 8 , 2018 , on the WrestleMania 34 pre-show .

    "} {"_id": "8b9e7b5f6b69a9ff50f39e8c0d7ab11ea73ec2d5faf65535e0a760953249ee5b", "text": "
    Place Team Record
    01 ! United States 7 -- 4
    02 ! Sweden 8 -- 3
    03 ! Switzerland 7 -- 5
    Canada 6 -- 5
    5 Great Britain 5 -- 5
    6 Norway 4 -- 5
    7 South Korea 4 -- 5
    8 Japan 4 -- 5
    9 Italy 3 -- 6
    10 Denmark 2 -- 7
    "} {"_id": "45ed4e69c96c97f4d7d8a7cf80b6fd0c13548940f5882405064a25fc0072ebad", "text": "

    Infiltration is the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil . Infiltration rate in soil science is a measure of the rate at which soil is able to absorb rainfall or irrigation . It is most often measured in millimetres per hour or inches per hour . The rate decreases as the soil becomes saturated . If the precipitation rate exceeds the infiltration rate , runoff will usually occur unless there is some physical barrier . It is related to the saturated hydraulic conductivity of the near - surface soil . The rate of infiltration can be measured using an infiltrometer .

    "} {"_id": "6caef2f6cdd0f9893bcae462dc13ac817fc4366e6cbba6353ba91bd17e8e0b09", "text": "

    Annette Strean provided vocals for Blue Man Group 's cover of `` I Feel Love '' on their 2003 album The Complex . Venus Hum opened for Blue Man Group on The Complex Rock Tour , and performed with them as well . The band was featured as `` rock concert movement number sixty - three . '' `` I Feel Love '' was released as a single in 2004 .

    "} {"_id": "d872bc5278a2c6de40ddd4e9832c861fc6fd47654945ce4a81a94a9ee338da76", "text": "

    Their first full - length album , titled Venus Hum , was released in 2001 . Big Beautiful Sky was released two years later . Also in 2003 , Venus Hum toured with and opened for Blue Man Group , with Annette providing vocals on `` I Feel Love '' .

    "} {"_id": "3f80caced851c1f12a9eabe92c536f42641bdc894a40f674b0dbeca479af9dca", "text": "

    The Google Glass prototype resembled standard eyeglasses with the lens replaced by a head - up display . In mid-2011 , Google engineered a prototype that weighed 8 pounds ( 3.6 kg ) ; by 2013 they were lighter than the average pair of sunglasses .

    "} {"_id": "5fb02514b3f9a60febb1307b6df8dc20efeed0410a16a4f63fcadb395bb0f312", "text": "

    Google Glass is a brand of smart glasses -- an optical head - mounted display designed in the shape of a pair of eyeglasses . It was developed by X ( previously Google X ) with the mission of producing a ubiquitous computer . Google Glass displayed information in a smartphone - like , hands - free format . Wearers communicated with the Internet via natural language voice commands .

    "} {"_id": "a90f79250d233473a85078fd81cd06c0c148b2dec9cd3f479b729c8a7674247b", "text": "

    While the third season of Stranger Things has been greenlit , no official release date has been given , though it is expected in either late 2018 or early 2019 . Levy said that they are looking at a shorter season of eight or nine episodes , depending on how they develop the story and are not bound by a specific number . They expect the third season to be less about Will ; Levy said , `` We 're not going to put Will through hell for a third season in a row . He 'll be dealing with stuff , but he wo n't be at rock bottom ... We 're ( going to be ) dealing with forces of evil that are new . ''

    "} {"_id": "44770430993182db7fb4200de485b309df63a04770f8dbcdfd2d9c0105c0bbe3", "text": "
  • Display : The Explorer version of Google Glass uses a liquid crystal on silicon ( LCoS ) ( based on an LCoS chip from Himax ) , field - sequential color system , LED illuminated display . The display 's LED illumination is first P - polarized and then shines through the in - coupling polarizing beam splitter ( PBS ) to the LCoS panel . The panel reflects the light and alters it to S - polarization at active pixel sensor sites . The in - coupling PBS then reflects the S - polarized areas of light at 45 \u00b0 through the out - coupling beam splitter to a collimating reflector at the other end . Finally , the out - coupling beam splitter ( which is a partially reflecting mirror , not a polarizing beam splitter ) reflects the collimated light another 45 \u00b0 and into the wearer 's eye .
  • "} {"_id": "95a8c7c4cfebaa263d16f2e19176c3d3c317f9c3a25a48410bd9069f834f90db", "text": "
    • Android 4.4
    • 640 \u00d7 360 Himax HX7309 LCoS display
    • 5 - megapixel camera , capable of 720p video recording
    • Wi - Fi 802.11 b / g
    • Bluetooth
    • 16 GB storage ( 12 GB available )
    • Texas Instruments OMAP 4430 SoC 1.2 Ghz Dual ( ARMv7 )
    • 1 GB RAM
    • 3 axis gyroscope
    • 3 axis accelerometer
    • 3 axis magnetometer ( compass )
    • Ambient light sensing and proximity sensor
    • Bone conduction audio transducer
    "} {"_id": "c801ba92f0facfe6a6ce412524a90491dc43d0bace63a2ae0ee84a8549914be6", "text": "

    Andreas Vesalius ( / v\u026a\u02c8se\u026ali\u0259s / ; 31 December 1514 -- 15 October 1564 ) was a 16th - century Flemish anatomist , physician , and author of one of the most influential books on human anatomy , De humani corporis fabrica ( On the Fabric of the Human Body ) . Vesalius is often referred to as the founder of modern human anatomy . He was born in Brussels , which was then part of the Habsburg Netherlands . He was professor at the University of Padua and later became Imperial physician at the court of Emperor Charles V .

    "} {"_id": "c02686468dc5850f665e763bb48ec32f49aa79357850108d173ee071a45e1cd1", "text": "
    Championship Current champion ( s ) Reign Date won Days held Location Notes
    WWE Universal Championship Brock Lesnar April 2 , 2017 390 Orlando , Florida Defeated Goldberg at WrestleMania 33
    WWE Raw Women 's Championship Nia Jax April 8 , 2018 19 New Orleans , Louisiana Defeated Alexa Bliss at WrestleMania 34
    WWE Intercontinental Championship Seth Rollins April 8 , 2018 19 New Orleans , Louisiana Defeated previous champion The Miz and Finn B\u00e1lor in a triple threat match at WrestleMania 34
    WWE Cruiserweight Championship Cedric Alexander April 8 , 2018 19 New Orleans , Louisiana Defeated Mustafa Ali for the vacant title in the finals of a 16 - man tournament on the WrestleMania 34 pre-show
    WWE Raw Tag Team Championship Bray Wyatt and Matt Hardy 1 , ( 1 , 3 ) April 27 , 2018 0 Jeddah , Saudi Arabia Won the vacant titles by defeating Cesaro and Sheamus at the Greatest Royal Rumble
    "} {"_id": "f18664a140b1c275afd5412d8db941d14cb8a5430d69c37d7dce588368232304", "text": "

    The Constitution provides three requirements for Representatives : A Representative must be at least 25 years old , must be an inhabitant of the state in which he or she is elected , and must have been a citizen of the United States for the previous seven years . There is no requirement that a Representative reside within the district in which he or she represents ; although this is usually the case , there have been occasional exceptions .

    "} {"_id": "16a9911e50666e22cb13576138fd56e28ed55eeeaaafdd1a53e669e38c4030b4", "text": ""} {"_id": "da36d1c82feba091c78a17932edcdc01e474f461edb35e73c6e70bd10a0fb27b", "text": "

    The First Battle of Bull Run ( the name used by Union forces ) , also known as the First Battle of Manassas ( the name used by Confederate forces ) , was fought on July 21 , 1861 in Prince William County , Virginia , just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles west - southwest of Washington , D.C. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War . The Union 's forces were slow in positioning themselves , allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail . Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle . It was a Confederate victory , followed by a disorganized retreat of the Union forces .

    "} {"_id": "cbebee4f4dc6703b01036a822ec15d71a2d76fb81eac862aeb5a4e8c167478f0", "text": "
    Character Ultimate Avengers Ultimate Avengers 2 Invincible Iron Man Doctor Strange Next Avengers Hulk Versus Planet Hulk Thor
    Algrim Ron Halder
    Ancient One Michael Yama
    Azari Dempsey Pappion
    Balder Michael Adamthwaite
    Francis Barton Adrian Petriw
    Beta Ray Bill Paul Dobson
    Black Panther Jeffrey D. Sams
    Black Widow Olivia D'Abo
    Bruce Banner Michael Massee Ken Kramer Bryce Johnson
    Caiera Lisa Ann Beley
    Captain America Justin Gross
    Wong - Chu James Sie
    Deadpool Nolan North
    Dormammu Jonathan Adams
    Enchantress Kari Wahlgren Ashleigh Ball
    Fandral Jonathan Holmes Alistair Abell
    Fenris Brian Drummond
    Nick Fury Andr\u00e9 Ware
    Giant Man Nolan North
    Hela Janyse Jaud
    Hiroim Liam O'Brien
    Hogun Paul Dobson Paul Dobson
    Hulk Fred Tatasciore Fred Tatasciore Rick D. Wasserman
    Iron Man Marc Worden Tom Kane Marc Worden
    Elloe Kaifi Advah Soudack
    Herr Kleiser James K. Ward
    Korg Kevin Michael Richardson
    Lady Deathstrike Janyse Jaud
    Loki Graham McTavish Rick Gomez
    Mandarin Fred Tatasciore
    Miek Samuel Vincent
    Baron Mordo Kevin Michael Richardson
    Odin French Tickner Christopher Britton
    Omega Red Colin Murdock
    Pepper Potts Elisa Gabrielli
    Henry Pym , Jr . Aidan Drummond
    Red King Mark Hildreth
    James Rogers Noah C. Crawford
    Betty Ross Nan McNamara Nicole Oliver
    Sabretooth Mark Acheson
    Lavin Skee Michael Kopsa
    Sif Grey DeLisle Tara Strong
    Howard Stark
    St. Petersburg , Florida
    City
    City of St. Petersburg
    St. Petersburg skyline in July 2015
    Flag Seal
    Nickname ( s ) : `` St. Pete '' ; `` Florida 's Sunshine City ''
    Motto ( s ) : `` Always in Season ''
    Location in Pinellas County and the state of Florida
    St. Petersburg , Florida Location in the United States
    Coordinates : 27 \u00b0 46 \u2032 23 '' N 82 \u00b0 38 \u2032 24 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 27.77306 \u00b0 N 82.64000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 27.77306 ; - 82.64000 Coordinates : 27 \u00b0 46 \u2032 23 '' N 82 \u00b0 38 \u2032 24 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 27.77306 \u00b0 N 82.64000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 27.77306 ; - 82.64000
    Country United States
    State Florida
    County Pinellas
    Founded 1888
    Incorporated February 29 , 1892
    Re-Incorporated as City June 6 , 1903
    Named for Saint Petersburg , Russia
    Government
    Type Strong Mayor - Commission
    Mayor Rick Kriseman ( D )
    Area
    City 137.64 sq mi ( 356.50 km )
    Land 61.75 sq mi ( 159.94 km )
    Water 75.89 sq mi ( 196.56 km )
    Elevation 44 ft ( 13.4 m )
    Population ( 2010 )
    City 244,769
    Estimate ( 2016 ) 260,999
    Rank 79th
    Density 4,226.57 / sq mi ( 1,631.90 / km )
    Urban 2,441,770 ( 17th )
    Metro 2,870,569 ( 18th )
    Demonym ( s ) Burgian
    Time zone Eastern ( EST ) ( UTC \u2212 5 )
    Summer ( DST ) EDT ( UTC \u2212 4 )
    ZIP codes 33701 , 33702 , 33703 , 33704 , 33705 , 33710 , 33712 - 33713 , 33715
    Area code ( s ) 727
    FIPS code 12 - 63000
    GNIS feature ID 290375
    Website www.stpete.org
    "} {"_id": "8d83e0e30a75933369e274730e77b9e7969384e0a8a2da4de4e9e927d799810b", "text": "

    Around September , with the sun fast retreating south , the northern land mass of the Indian subcontinent begins to cool off rapidly . With this air pressure begins to build over northern India , the Indian Ocean and its surrounding atmosphere still holds its heat . This causes the cold wind to sweep down from the Himalayas and Indo - Gangetic Plain towards the vast spans of the Indian Ocean south of the Deccan peninsula . This is known as the Northeast Monsoon or Retreating Monsoon .

    "} {"_id": "d5fb22d0113c5b3c4687b484d57d6529e8a0fb4ccad98ec4b35a51b5a6087722", "text": ""} {"_id": "b0f9a77bc10aa1985c58a0d4a4613f3a24975ad79a15c2eedd0f532b3e10e193", "text": "

    Relevant dates include 117 CE , when the Empire was at its greatest territorial extent , and the accession of Diocletian in 284 . Irreversible major territorial loss , however , began in 376 with a large - scale irruption of Goths and others . In 395 , after winning two destructive civil wars , Theodosius I died , leaving a collapsing field army and the Empire , still plagued by Goths , divided between his two incapable sons . By 476 when Odoacer deposed the Emperor Romulus , the Western Roman Emperor wielded negligible military , political , or financial power and had no effective control over the scattered Western domains that could still be described as Roman . Invading barbarians had established their own power in most of the area of the Western Empire . While its legitimacy lasted for centuries longer and its cultural influence remains today , the Western Empire never had the strength to rise again .

    "} {"_id": "a7773dd7d51b44a16716546d43d9e5ca5c298f7180e0a1c59f3203499732b5b2", "text": "
    Co-ordinates Country , territory or sea Notes
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 0 \u00b0 0 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 0.000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 0.000 \ufeff ( Prime Meridian ) Algeria
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 11 \u00b0 51 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 11.850 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 11.850 \ufeff ( Niger ) Niger
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 12 \u00b0 17 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 12.283 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 12.283 \ufeff ( Libya ) Libya The Tropic touches on the northernmost point of Chad at 23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 15 \u00b0 59 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 15.983 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 15.983 \ufeff ( Northernmost point of Chad )
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 25 \u00b0 0 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 25.000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 25.000 \ufeff ( Egypt ) Egypt The Tropic passes through Lake Nasser
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 35 \u00b0 30 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 35.500 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 35.500 \ufeff ( Red Sea ) Red Sea
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 38 \u00b0 38 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 38.633 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 38.633 \ufeff ( Saudi Arabia ) Saudi Arabia
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 52 \u00b0 10 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 52.167 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 52.167 \ufeff ( United Arab Emirates ) United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi emirate only
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 55 \u00b0 24 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 55.400 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 55.400 \ufeff ( Oman ) Oman
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 58 \u00b0 46 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 58.767 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 58.767 \ufeff ( Indian Ocean ) Indian Ocean Arabian Sea
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 68 \u00b0 23 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 68.383 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 68.383 \ufeff ( India ) India States of Gujarat , Rajasthan , Madhya Pradesh , Chhattisgarh , Jharkhand and West Bengal
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 88 \u00b0 47 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 88.783 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 88.783 \ufeff ( Bangladesh ) Bangladesh Khulna , Dhaka , and Chittagong Divisions
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 91 \u00b0 14 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 91.233 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 91.233 \ufeff ( India ) India State of Tripura
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 91 \u00b0 56 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 91.933 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 91.933 \ufeff ( Bangladesh ) Bangladesh Chittagong Division
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 92 \u00b0 19 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 92.317 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 92.317 \ufeff ( India ) India State of Mizoram
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 93 \u00b0 23 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 93.383 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 93.383 \ufeff ( Myanmar ) Myanmar Chin State , Sagaing Division , Mandalay Division , Shan State
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 98 \u00b0 54 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 98.900 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 98.900 \ufeff ( China ) China Provinces of Yunnan ( passing about 7 km north of the border with Vietnam ) , Guangxi , and Guangdong
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 117 \u00b0 8 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 117.133 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 117.133 \ufeff ( Taiwan Strait ) Taiwan Strait
    23 \u00b0 26 \u2032 N 120 \u00b0 8 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 23.433 \u00b0 N 120.133 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 23.433 ; 120.133 \ufeff ("} {"_id": "5cd4445e87fe2afcec006861dab3fe16dbb6cbac7d9e462d19fff3a143d9c945", "text": "

    After playing college football for the University of Michigan , Brady was drafted by the Patriots in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft . Due to his late draft selection , Brady is considered to be the biggest `` steal '' in the history of the NFL Draft . In Brady 's 16 seasons as a starter , he has quarterbacked the Patriots to eight Super Bowl appearances , the most for any player in history .

    "} {"_id": "4e068da15441092e0e17fd8bc3d241a93ced63d7c11bd34234edf4232fecd9c9", "text": "

    The authors of the song have repeatedly rejected this interpretation and have strongly and consistently denied that they intended any references to drug use . Leonard Lipton has stated `` Puff the Magic Dragon is not about drugs . '' Peter Yarrow has frequently explained that the song is about the hardships of growing older and has no relationship to drug - taking . He has also said of the song that it `` never had any meaning other than the obvious one '' and is about the `` loss of innocence in children '' , and dismissed the suggestion of association with drugs as `` sloppy research '' .

    "} {"_id": "e1f0ad024fad17690e82f8af88b4c695422c1d92804f6b26df026f2b8de796bb", "text": "

    Thirty years after the Galactic Civil War , the First Order has risen from the fallen Galactic Empire and seeks to eliminate the New Republic . The Resistance , backed by the Republic and led by General Leia Organa , opposes them while Leia searches for her brother , Luke Skywalker .

    "} {"_id": "fe1147207ea374edcf0bc13d75c39001e1afc18a48c0afba50c2e602681336d3", "text": " Glass
    Google Glass Explorer Edition
    Also known as Project Glass
    Developer Google
    Manufacturer Foxconn
    Type Optical head - mounted display ( OHMD ) , Wearable technology
    Release date Developers ( US ) : February 2013 ( February 2013 ) Public ( US ) : Around 2013
    Introductory price Explorer version : $1,500 USD Standard edition :
    Operating system Glass OS ( Google Xe Software )
    CPU OMAP 4430 System on a chip , dual - core processor
    Memory 2 GB RAM
    Storage 16 GB flash memory total ( 12 GB of usable memory )
    Display Prism projector , 640 \u00d7 360 pixels ( equivalent of a 25 in / 64 cm screen from 8 ft / 2.4 m away )
    Sound Bone conduction transducer
    Input Voice command through microphone , accelerometer , gyroscope , magnetometer , ambient light sensor , proximity sensor
    Controller input Touchpad , MyGlass phone mobile app
    Camera 5 Megapixel photos 720p video
    Connectivity Wi - Fi 802.11 b / g , Bluetooth , micro USB
    Power 570 mAh Internal lithium - ion battery
    Weight 36 g ( 1.27 oz )
    Backward compatibility Any Bluetooth - capable phone ; MyGlass companion app requires Android 4.0. 3 ( Ice Cream Sandwich ) or higher or any iOS 7.0 or higher
    Related articles Oculus Rift
    Website x. company / glass /
    "} {"_id": "0031c3614437eb7c586790d481dc7abf21c33c66833f31c3acce6fedd9e6c105", "text": "

    In photosynthesis , the light - dependent reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes . The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen , and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma , where the light - independent reactions take place . The thylakoid membrane contains some integral membrane protein complexes that catalyze the light reactions . There are four major protein complexes in the thylakoid membrane : Photosystem II ( PSII ) , Cytochrome b6f complex , Photosystem I ( PSI ) , and ATP synthase . These four complexes work together to ultimately create the products ATP and NADPH .

    "} {"_id": "b0c04c927fde793d462bb0819d6fbe70dee370f234db04cfe6f9c4f798e74ef3", "text": "

    The Siege of Corinth ( also known as the First Battle of Corinth ) was an American Civil War engagement lasting from April 29 to May 30 , 1862 , in Corinth , Mississippi . A collection of Union forces under the overall command of Major General Henry Halleck engaged in a month - long siege of the city , whose Confederate occupants were commanded by General P.G.T. Beauregard . The siege resulted in the capture of the town by Federal forces .

    "} {"_id": "e9134ba01ce74bcccf6e56ea1eb1bb80bc90dad179215b8f4499d8a7779656a5", "text": "

    As the result of a 1991 referendum in Houston , the two - year term was amended to elected officials who can serve up to three terms until 2015 where the three term limit and two year terms were replaced with a two four - year terms - a mayor is elected for a four - year term ( previously the mayor , controller , and councilmembers are elected to a two - year term prior to the November 3 , 2015 city elections ) , and can be elected to as many as two consecutive terms . City council members , who also have a three - term limit , are elected from eleven districts in the city , along with five at - large council members , who represent the entire city . Term limits with the City of Houston are absolute - past elected officeholders are prohibited from campaigning for their former council positions ( which includes the Mayor and City Controller ) . The current Mayor of Houston is Sylvester Turner .

    "} {"_id": "4fbf2d9edd4d902f3614d3082166fee8f21b04b137998019c2e7ff5378b34866", "text": "

    Saint Petersburg is a city in Pinellas County , Florida , United States . As of the 2015 census estimate , the population was 257,083 , making it the fifth-most populous city in Florida and the largest in the state that is not a county seat ( the city of Clearwater is the seat of Pinellas County ) .

    "} {"_id": "aa9c2aeee930af2b22b9aa88a646df28c958c44d516a35096d3115ac38c36ad2", "text": "
  • Frank Langella -- Skeletor
  • "} {"_id": "bb41a11950137f50ef61bac4e79a0a19dcf4f210ea35842337d26837b3078336", "text": "
  • In a small percentage of cases , Down syndrome is caused by a rearrangement of chromosomal material between chromosome 21 and another chromosome . As a result , a person has the usual two copies of chromosome 21 , plus extra material from chromosome 21 attached to another chromosome . These cases are called translocation Down syndrome . Researchers believe that extra copies of genes on chromosome 21 disrupt the course of normal development , causing the characteristic features of Down syndrome and the increased risk of medical problems associated with this disorder .
  • "} {"_id": "5d40763754e5ff63525c5c3f089a6f5d2b047bb26beaea6b0379a879b9a4293c", "text": "

    The founder of the Mughal empire , Babur , described his favourite type of garden as a charbagh . They use the term b\u0101gh , baug , bageecha or bagicha for garden . This word developed a new meaning in India , as Babur explains ; India lacked the fast - flowing streams required for the Central Asian charbagh . The Agra garden , which was renamed after Partition of India as the Ram Bagh , since it lied in Hindu majority portion is thought to have been the first charbagh . India , Bangladesh and Pakistan have a number of Mughal gardens which differ from their Central Asian predecessors with respect to `` the highly disciplined geometry '' . An early textual references about Mughal gardens are found in the memoirs and biographies of the Mughal emperors , including those of Babur , Humayun and Akbar . Later references are found from `` the accounts of India '' written by various European travellers ( Bernier for example ) . The first serious historical study of Mughal gardens was written by Constance Villiers - Stuart , with the title Gardens of the Great Mughals ( 1913 ) . Her husband was a Colonel in Britain 's Indian army . This gave her a good network of contacts and an opportunity to travel . During their residence at Pinjore Gardens , Mrs. Villiers - Stuart also had an opportunity to direct the maintenance of an important Mughal garden . Her book makes reference to the forthcoming design of a garden in the Government House at New Delhi ( now known as Rashtrapati Bhavan ) . She was consulted by Edwin Lutyens , and this may have influenced his choice of Mughal style for this project . Recent scholarly work on the history of Mughal gardens has been carried out under the auspicious guidance of Dumbarton Oaks ( including Mughal Gardens : Sources , Places , Representations , and Prospects edited by James L. Wescoat , Jr. and Joachim Wolschke - Bulmahn ) and the Smithsonian Institution . Some examples of Mughal gardens are Shalimar Gardens ( Lahore ) , Lalbagh Fort at Dhaka , and Shalimar Bagh ( Srinagar ) .

    "} {"_id": "f9d7c6733752503521c22ba625a7e52d277bf3b37d0eda50c97fa8b131132b9b", "text": "
    • Dolph Lundgren -- He - Man
    • Frank Langella -- Skeletor
    • Courteney Cox -- Julie Winston
    • James Tolkan -- Detective Lubic
    • Christina Pickles -- Sorceress
    • Meg Foster -- Evil - Lyn
    • Chelsea Field -- Teela
    • Jon Cypher -- Man - At - Arms
    • Billy Barty -- Gwildor
    • Robert Duncan McNeill -- Kevin Corrigan
    • Anthony De Longis -- Blade
    • Tony Carroll -- Beast Man
    • Pons Maar -- Saurod
    • Robert Towers -- Karg
    • Peter Brooks -- Narrator
    "} {"_id": "f8f67f8f5810493ce83dabe042b0e84539a139388cbb6a5341c3505a57ffc92d", "text": "

    Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( also known as Star Wars : Episode VII -- The Force Awakens ) is a 2015 American epic space opera film produced , co-written and directed by J.J. Abrams . It is the first installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy and the seventh main installment of the Star Wars franchise , following Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) . The film stars Harrison Ford , Mark Hamill , Carrie Fisher , Adam Driver , Daisy Ridley , John Boyega , Oscar Isaac , Lupita Nyong'o , Andy Serkis , Domhnall Gleeson , Anthony Daniels , Peter Mayhew , and Max von Sydow , and was produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams ' production company Bad Robot Productions . The Force Awakens is the first Star Wars film to not involve franchise creator George Lucas . Set 30 years after Return of the Jedi , the film follows Rey , Finn , and Poe Dameron 's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance , led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance , against Kylo Ren and the First Order , a successor to the Galactic Empire .

    "} {"_id": "c56dd9d965c27e6313977191626bf992c212868a64a4adee1ae7ce8de62f0e91", "text": "

    Prudential Center is a multi-purpose indoor arena in the central business district of Newark , New Jersey , United States . It was designed by HOK Sport ( now Populous ) , with the exterior designed by Morris Adjmi Architects . Opened in 2007 , it is the home of the New Jersey Devils of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) and the Seton Hall Pirates men 's basketball team from Seton Hall University . The arena seats 16,514 patrons for hockey and 18,711 for basketball . Fans and sports writers have affectionately nicknamed the arena `` The Rock '' in reference to the Rock of Gibraltar , the corporate logo of Prudential Financial , a financial institution that owns the naming rights to the arena and is headquartered within walking distance of it . In December 2013 , the arena ranked third nationally and ninth internationally for self - reported annual revenue .

    "} {"_id": "94f0232c85ac8a557ff39028341ef257ad29c7045fe964643b7790671503885b", "text": "

    The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with a diameter between 100,000 and 180,000 light - years . The Milky Way is estimated to contain 100 -- 400 billion stars . There are probably at least 100 billion planets in the Milky Way . The Solar System is located within the disk , about 26,000 light - years from the Galactic Center , on the inner edge of the Orion Arm , one of the spiral - shaped concentrations of gas and dust . The stars in the inner \u2248 10,000 light - years form a bulge and one or more bars that radiate from the bulge . The very center is marked by an intense radio source , named Sagittarius A * , which is likely to be a supermassive black hole .

    "} {"_id": "0f77a2ec34a76d66d94afa01ec399aa164f996f0478cd485b5d0a6ef769234fc", "text": "

    The Sun is near the inner rim of the Orion Arm , within the Local Fluff of the Local Bubble , and in the Gould Belt , at a distance of 26.4 \u00b1 1.0 kly ( 8.09 \u00b1 0.31 kpc ) from the Galactic Center . The Sun is currently 5 -- 30 parsecs ( 16 -- 98 ly ) from the central plane of the Galactic disk . The distance between the local arm and the next arm out , the Perseus Arm , is about 2,000 parsecs ( 6,500 ly ) . The Sun , and thus the Solar System , is located in the Milky Way 's galactic habitable zone .

    "} {"_id": "63fe008938a3d9078f25df764c53c5477db6bf6b4d68787c217b9d3f52676a0d", "text": ""} {"_id": "733e7466b86a4ed62e4e2c56698f3b4f673fbc5d2783984e4955ee457b6bf465", "text": "

    It has been an unbroken convention for decades now , to appoint the senior-most judge of the supreme court as the CJI .

    "} {"_id": "c409ff4acbc236fc452da7101a9c724cf3ba21a3aa94af45e60416b2d498e33a", "text": "
    No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date
    `` The New World '' David Semel Frank Spotnitz January 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 15 )
    A young man , Joe Blake , volunteers to serve the resistance by driving a truck from Nazi New York to the neutral zone in the Rockies . In Japan - occupied San Francisco , Juliana Crain receives a package from her sister Trudy , only to see her get shot by the Japanese police . She returns home where her boyfriend Frank urges her to go to the police and tell them she had nothing to do with Trudy 's treason . The package contains film of the Allies winning World War II , which Juliana watches . She boards a bus to the Neutral Zone to deliver the film in Trudy 's place . A female agent on the bus attempts to steal the film but only escapes with decoys . While Joe befriends Juliana in Canon City , the Kempeitai , who want to know her destination , arrest Frank in San Francisco . Joe calls a Nazi commandant , Smith , revealing that he is working for them .
    `` Sunrise '' Daniel Percival Frank Spotnitz October 23 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 23 )
    In the Canon City diner , Juliana meets a man she assumes is her contact . Smith tells Joe that the contact is a Sicherheitsdienst ( SD ) agent trying to stop the resistance , and orders him not to intervene . However , when the SD agent tries to kill Juliana , Joe drives up , and she is able to throw the agent over the railing to his death . In New York , Smith is attacked by resistance fighters . In prison , Frank meets a resistance fighter who convinces him not to inform on Juliana . The Kempeitai kill Frank 's sister and her children , but do not kill him when the woman who stole Juliana 's bag is found with fake film reels .
    `` The Illustrated Woman '' Ken Olin Thomas Schnauz and Evan Wright November 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 20 )
    Joe spots a Nazi bounty hunter in town , looking for the man Juliana killed . They go to dispose of his body and car , but find a map which leads them to a cave where they find a dead woman and list of names . They realize that Juliana 's boss from the diner was her actual contact . Frank breaks the news of his sister and her children 's deaths to his brother - in - law . Frank returns to work where he makes a real gun . The bounty hunter realizes Juliana 's identity and tries to kill her .
    `` Revelations '' Michael Rymer Thomas Schnauz and Jace Richdale November 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 20 )
    Joe quickly saves Juliana from the Marshal . Joe and Juliana confront Lemuel who leads them into the woods , where they are surrounded by resistance fighters , who force them to give them the films and leave . Joe and Juliana are attacked again by the Marshal , causing Joe to reveal to the Marshal that he is a Nazi agent . The Marshal pursues Juliana on the highway . When Juliana gets far enough , she burns her car and hides . When the Marshal reaches the car , he assumes that she has died . Back in the Reich , SS Captain Connolly is suspected by Smith for telling the resistance members who attacked him , which route he was taking to work . In the Pacific States , Frank heads to the Crown Prince 's speech with a gun to assassinate him , but hesitates to do so . The Crown Prince is then shot by an unseen gunman .
    5 5 `` The New Normal '' Bryan Spicer Rob Williams November 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 20 )
    The Crown"} {"_id": "8506540df9ae21f19ffbc8aec7c05c9b154160095cb4ce5bfaa313b4bff4bd27", "text": "
    Monarch Reign Dynasty Source
    Pushyamitra Shunga 185 - 149 BCE Shunga Ayodhya inscription of Dhanadeva and Malavikagnimitra of Kalidasa
    Sarvatata 1st century BCE Gajayana Ghosundi and Hathibada inscriptions . Some scholars believe Sarvatata to be a Kanva king , but there is no definitive evidence for this .
    Devimitra 1st century BCE Unknown Musanagar inscription
    Satakarni I 1st or 2nd century CE Satavahana Nanaghat inscription mentions his second Ashvamedha
    Vasishthiputra Sri Santamula or Chantamula 3rd century CE Andhra Ikshvaku Records of his son and grandson
    Shilavarman 3rd century CE Varshaganya Jagatpur inscriptions mention his fourth Ashvamedha
    Bhavanaga 305 - 320 CE Nagas of Padmavati The inscriptions of Vakataka relatives of the Nagas credit them with 10 horse - sacrifices , although they do not name these kings .
    Vijaya - devavarman 300 - 350 CE Shalankayana Ellore inscription
    Shivaskanda Varman 4th century CE Pallava Hirahadagalli inscription
    Kumaravishnu 4th century CE Pallava Omgodu inscription of his great - grandson
    Samudragupta 355 - 375 CE Gupta Coins of the king and records of his descendants
    Kumaragupta I 414 -- 455 CE Gupta
    Madhava Varmana 440 - 460 CE Vishnukundina
    Pravarasena II 5th century CE Vakataka Inscriptions of his descendants state that he performed four Ashvamedha sacrifices
    Dharasena 5th century CE Traikutaka
    Krishnavarman 5th century CE Kadamba
    Narayanavarman 494 -- 518 CE Varman Legend of Bhaskaravarman 's seals
    Bhutivarman 518 -- 542 CE Varman Barganga inscription
    Pulakeshin I 543 -- 566 Chalukyas of Vatapi
    Sthitavarman 565 -- 585 CE Varman
    Pulakeshin II 610 -- 642 CE Chalukyas of Vatapi
    Madhavaraja II ( alias Madhavavarman or Sainyabhita ) c. 620 - 670 CE Shailodbhava Inscriptions
    Simhavarman ( possibly Narasimhavarman I ) 630 - 668 CE Pallava The Sivanvayal pillar inscription states that he performed ten Ashvamedhas
    Adityasena 655 - 680 CE Later Gupta Vaidyanatha temple ( Deoghar ) inscription
    Madhyamaraja I ( alias Ayashobhita II ) c. 670 - 700 CE Shailodbhava Inscriptions ; one interpretation of the inscriptions suggests that he merely participated in the Ashvamedha performed by his father Madhavaraja II
    Dharmaraja ( alias Manabhita ) c. 726 - 727 CE Shailodbhava Inscriptions ; one interpretation of the inscriptions suggests that he merely participated in the Ashvamedha performed by his grandfather Madhavaraja II
    Rajadhiraja Chola 1044 -- 1052 CE Chola
    Jai Singh II 1699 -- 1743 CE Kachwahas of Jaipur
    "} {"_id": "2b722ac0b39af1b044410f515d56e3728f7e8811662afcceb99e5d79f8f4b855", "text": "
  • The citation style may request the full date and time of the article revision you are using . If you use the permanent link feature , this may not be necessary . However , the date and time of the last revision can be found at the bottom of every page ( above the copyright notice ) .
  • "} {"_id": "d499493d72e3c99782c8e6bf213069b575b1cea6585a8f3aba639dbde2ea600e", "text": "

    The economy of the Ming dynasty ( 1368 -- 1644 ) of China was the largest in the world during that period . It is regarded as one of China 's three golden ages ( the other two being the Han and Song periods ) . The period was marked by the increasing political influence of the merchants , the gradual weakening of imperial rule , and technological advances .

    "} {"_id": "0b94099842eb7fa9394273b39c07db3c3e58dc419e7e2f10fc51e00dd7ae01ca", "text": "

    Mughal gardens are a group of gardens built by the Mughals in the Persian style of architecture . This style was heavily influenced by the Persian gardens particularly the Charbagh structure . Significant use of rectilinear layouts are made within the walled enclosures . Some of the typical features include pools , fountains and canals inside the gardens .

    "} {"_id": "19befdd7d18ecebdcac353757708847131d1f9c8e179723c56365cd8b439c98e", "text": "
  • `` Stop the World ( And Let Me Off ) '' ( Carl Belew , W.S. Stevenson ) -- 2 : 03
  • "} {"_id": "98543c99f6ffe5eabeefb41a002836b7454539528b4ff4286c3d148f06d55b1a", "text": "

    A lightly regarded prospect coming out of college , Brady was selected by the New England Patriots with the 199th overall pick in the sixth round of 2000 NFL Draft and has since spent his entire 18 - season career with the Patriots . Since Brady became their starting quarterback in 2001 , the Patriots have never had a losing season and have won 14 division titles . The Patriots played in twelve AFC Championship Games from 2001 to 2017 -- including seven in a row from 2011 to 2017 -- and won eight of them . Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick have combined to form the most successful quarterback - head coach tandem in NFL history , winning more regular season games and postseason games than any other such duo as well as appearing in eight Super Bowls . All of these events set new NFL records .

    "} {"_id": "b6e8cd2e8ea067122e42af7642e85c92f3871cac2da5b218708664fbe2a1148f", "text": "

    In the Wild Card round the Chiefs lost a tight game to the Tennessee Titans 22 - 21 , allowing Derrick Henry to rush for 156 yards . That ended another disappointing season for the Chiefs , and extended their NFL record for most consecutive home playoff losses to six .

    "} {"_id": "209539594bdd4ecfc71807ab1f5895a4ef733ea572cff5de3221df11453f3f95", "text": "

    Hurricane Charley was the third named storm , the second hurricane , and the second major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season . Charley lasted from August 9 to August 15 , and at its peak intensity it attained 150 mph ( 240 km / h ) winds , making it a strong Category 4 hurricane on the Saffir - Simpson Hurricane Scale . It made landfall in southwestern Florida at maximum strength , making it the strongest hurricane to hit the United States since Hurricane Andrew struck Florida in 1992 .

    "} {"_id": "c023ac688c314007812f1413663ad610a94f671a04d400a6db94a771ac5bacaf", "text": "
    Character Film
    The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe Prince Caspian The Voyage of the Dawn Treader The Silver Chair
    2005 2008 TBA
    Lucy Pevensie Georgie Henley Rachel Henley ( older ) Georgie Henley TBA
    Edmund Pevensie Skandar Keynes Mark Wells ( older ) Skandar Keynes
    Peter Pevensie William Moseley Noah Huntley ( older ) William Moseley
    Susan Pevensie Anna Popplewell Sophie Winkleman ( older ) Anna Popplewell
    Aslan Liam Neeson ( voice )
    Jadis the White Witch Tilda Swinton
    Mr. Tumnus James McAvoy
    Mr. Beaver Ray Winstone ( voice )
    Mrs. Beaver Dawn French ( voice )
    Digory Kirke Jim Broadbent
    Ginarrbrik Kiran Shah
    Father Christmas James Cosmo
    Oreius Patrick Kake
    Maugrim Michael Madsen ( voice )
    General Otmin Shane Rangi
    King Caspian X Ben Barnes
    Reepicheep Eddie Izzard ( voice ) Simon Pegg ( voice )
    Trumpkin Peter Dinklage
    Trufflehunter Ken Stott ( voice )
    Glenstorm Cornell S John
    Bulgy Bear David Walliams ( voice )
    Nikabrik Warwick Davis
    Miraz Sergio Castellitto
    Doctor Cornelius Vincent Grass
    Glozelle Pierfrancesco Favino
    Prunaprismia Alicia Borrachero
    Sopespian Dami\u00e1n Alc\u00e1zar
    Scythley Simon Andreu
    Donnon Predrag Bjelac
    Eustace Scrubb Will Poulter
    Tavros Shane Rangi
    Jemain Tamati
    Caprius Ryan Ettridge
    Randy Morgan Evans
    Nausus Steven Rooke
    Drinian Gary Sweet
    Queen Lilliandil Laura Brent
    Lady of the Green Kirtle
    "} {"_id": "356af1ae878d19bbce1c2a7d3cf36104ba210c663e91dbb0082bd39e7fa922e9", "text": "

    The United States is a federal republic in which the president , Congress , and federal courts share powers reserved to the national government according to its Constitution . The federal government shares sovereignty with the state governments .

    "} {"_id": "6ba44017e5aa5a22340fa6fd9a940102b87cd346fef3b32e796293d357a3d22f", "text": "

    The Book of Revelation , often called the Revelation to John , the Apocalypse of John , The Revelation , or simply Revelation or Apocalypse , is a book of the New Testament that occupies a central place in Christian eschatology . Its title is derived from the first word of the text , written in Koine Greek : apokalypsis , meaning `` unveiling '' or `` revelation '' ( before title pages and titles , books were commonly known by their first words , as is also the case of the Hebrew Five Books of Moses ( Torah ) . The Book of Revelation is the only apocalyptic document in the New Testament canon ( although there are short apocalyptic passages in various places in the Gospels and the Epistles ) .

    "} {"_id": "5633180887c5999119f062093c7c2ca12198bf9ad0fd7474dcdc91d0842f6c50", "text": "

    The film initially received a polarized reception upon its release in April 1979 , although it won three AACTA Awards and attracted a cult following , while its critical reputation has grown since . The film earned more than US $ 100 million worldwide in gross revenue . It held the Guinness record for most profitable film and has been credited for further opening up the global market to Australian New Wave films . The film became the first in the Mad Max series , giving rise to three sequels , Mad Max 2 ( 1981 ) , Beyond Thunderdome ( 1985 ) , and Fury Road ( 2015 ) .

    "} {"_id": "c7ded4c2f5b063a963203001a8c34be6a42f7959d2043a737a2589c06d4c4118", "text": "

    Mad Max is a 1979 Australian dystopian action film directed by George Miller , produced by Byron Kennedy , and starring Mel Gibson as `` Mad '' Max Rockatansky , Joanne Samuel , Hugh Keays - Byrne , Steve Bisley , Tim Burns , and Roger Ward . James McCausland and Miller wrote the screenplay from a story by Miller and Kennedy . The film presents a tale of societal collapse , murder , and revenge set in a future Australia , in which an unhinged policeman becomes embroiled in a violent feud with a savage motorcycle gang . Principal photography took place in and around Melbourne , Australia , and lasted six weeks .

    "} {"_id": "02c9955d7860909d6fb8b701cf06bc410ba147f5a429127a17fd78a8830c2f38", "text": "

    Sympathetic nervous system stimulation causes vasoconstriction of most blood vessels , including many of those in the skin , the digestive tract , and the kidneys . This occurs as a result of activation of alpha - 1 adrenergic receptors by norepinephrine released by post-ganglionic sympathetic neurons . These receptors exist throughout the vasculature of the body but are inhibited and counterbalanced by beta - 2 adrenergic receptors ( stimulated by epinephrine release from the adrenal glands ) in the skeletal muscles , the heart , the lungs , and the brain during a sympathoadrenal response . The net effect of this is a shunting of blood away from the organs not necessary to the immediate survival of the organism and an increase in blood flow to those organs involved in intense physical activity .

    "} {"_id": "83b1a140749837815677ae0cba51583136b1c46b62c9dc2d6feaf5dde9c14d87", "text": "

    After crossing Cuba near Menelao Mora , Hurricane Charley accelerated to the north - northeast , toward the southwest coast of Florida in response to the approach of an unseasonal mid-tropospheric trough . Charley passed over the Dry Tortugas at 1200 UTC on August 13 , with maximum winds of about 110 mph ( 180 km / h ) . The strike occurred only 22 hours after Tropical Storm Bonnie made landfall on St. Vincent Island , marking the first time two tropical cyclones hit the same state within a 24 - hour period . Then Charley rapidly intensified , strengthening from a 110 mph ( 180 km / h ) hurricane with a minimum central barometric pressure of 965 mbar ( hPa ; 28.50 inHg ) to a 145 mph ( 233 km / h ) hurricane with a pressure of 947 mbar ( hPa ; 27.96 inHg ) in just three hours . It continued to strengthen as it turned more to the northeast , and made landfall near the island of Cayo Costa , Florida as a 150 mph ( 240 km / h ) Category 4 hurricane with a pressure of 941 mbar ( hPa ; 27.79 inHg ) at approximately 1945 UTC on August 13 . An hour later , the hurricane struck Punta Gorda as a 145 mph ( 233 km / h ) storm and then passed up through Port Charlotte . However , the eye had shrunk before landfall , limiting the most powerful winds to an area within 7 mi ( 11 km ) of the center .

    "} {"_id": "49d21eff689ebcb8d47726123c691184f5150165d6e19b9b5690c83a7b6badcd", "text": "
    Mad Max
    Australian theatrical release poster
    Directed by George Miller
    Produced by Byron Kennedy
    Screenplay by
    • James McCausland
    • George Miller
    Story by
    • George Miller
    • Byron Kennedy
    Starring
    • Mel Gibson
    • Joanne Samuel
    • Hugh Keays - Byrne
    • Geoff Parry
    • Steve Bisley
    • Tim Burns
    • Roger Ward
    Music by Brian May
    Cinematography David Eggby
    Edited by
    • Tony Paterson
    • Cliff Hayes
    Production company
    • Kennedy Miller Productions
    • Crossroads
    • Mad Max Films
    Distributed by Roadshow Film Distributors
    Release date
    • 12 April 1979 ( 1979 - 04 - 12 )
    Running time 93 minutes
    Country Australia
    Language English
    Budget A $ 350,000 -- 400,000
    Box office US $100 million
    "} {"_id": "c4f2e911fbbc08d58bb9641c085611eec6b5777a4d02c9d8348b9e370a548d7d", "text": "

    Created by directors and screenwriters Ron Clements and John Musker , Ursula is based on the sea witch character who appears in the fairy tale `` The Little Mermaid '' by Hans Christian Andersen . However , her minor role was greatly expanded into that of a much more prominent villain for the film . Disney had struggled to cast Ursula for a year , during which the role was well sought after by several coveted television actresses at the time . Clements and Musker disagreed with lyricist Howard Ashman about who should voice the character . While the directors had written the role with Bea Arthur in mind , Ashman intended to offer it to soap opera star Joan Collins ; both actresses rejected the part . When Ashman cast his second choice , Broadway actress Elaine Stritch , as Ursula , both stage veterans disagreed about the manner in which Ursula 's song `` Poor Unfortunate Souls '' would be performed , and Pat Carroll was finally hired to replace Stritch after Ashman fired her . Deepening her own voice for the role , Carroll based her performance on a combination of Shakespearean actresses and car salespeople .

    "} {"_id": "1f154f426d3ad0277c8aae7217f6e123f28854903e3e22fda621917ca6a9cbea", "text": "
    1. `` Another Bridge to Burn '' ( Harlan Howard ) -- 2 : 41
    2. `` Stop the World ( And Let Me Off ) '' ( Carl Belew , W.S. Stevenson ) -- 2 : 03
    3. `` Cindy of New Orleans '' ( Waylon Jennings ) -- 1 : 59
    4. `` Look Into My Teardrops '' ( Don Bowman , Howard ) -- 2 : 21
    5. `` Down Came the World '' ( Bozo Darnell , Jennings ) -- 2 : 17
    6. `` I Do n't Mind '' ( Howard , Richard Johnson ) -- 2 : 55
    7. `` Just for You '' ( Jennings , Bowman , Jerry Williams ) -- 2 : 11
    8. `` Now Everybody Knows '' ( Bowman ) -- 2 : 39
    9. `` That 's the Chance I 'll Have to Take '' ( Jennings ) -- 2 : 05
    10. `` What Makes a Man Wander '' ( Howard ) -- 2 : 37
    11. `` Man of Constant Sorrow '' ( Traditional ) -- 2 : 44
    12. `` What 's Left of Me '' ( Howard ) -- 2 : 33
    "} {"_id": "a28600bf0611cbc72aa61626b8bf7b0978cfe62b43dc0a14705dea32d369ec34", "text": "

    By the early 1960s , the US had begun placing stiff import tariffs on certain vehicles . The so - called `` chicken tax '' of 1964 placed a 25 % tax on imported light trucks . In response to the tariff , Toyota , Nissan Motor Co. and Honda Motor Co. began building plants in the US by the early 1980s .

    "} {"_id": "2d9a6d5256cfbc626e8976b63d8851d46150777d8d8f1610ff536c0660133a51", "text": "

    In biology , cell theory is the historic scientific theory , now universally accepted , that living organisms are made up of cells . Cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms and also the basic unit of reproduction . With continual improvements made to microscopes over time , magnification technology advanced enough to discover cells in the 17th century . This discovery is largely attributed to Robert Hooke , and began the scientific study of cells , also known as cell biology . Over a century later , many debates about cells began amongst scientists . Most of these debates involved the nature of cellular regeneration , and the idea of cells as a fundamental unit of life . Cell theory was eventually formulated in 1839 . This is usually credited to Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann . However , many other scientists like Rudolf Virchow contributed to the theory .

    "} {"_id": "4d3fc82698246e5b2a42ec53cd78b9e3a101c036f302f1d546fd1496ec987c13", "text": "
    • Christina Applegate as Sue Ellen `` Swell '' Crandell
    • Joanna Cassidy as Rose Lindsey
    • John Getz as Gus Brandon
    • Keith Coogan as Kenneth `` Kenny '' Crandell
    • Josh Charles as Bryan
    • Concetta Tomei as Mrs. Crandell
    • David Duchovny as Bruce
    • Kimmy Robertson as Cathy Henderson
    • Jayne Brook as Carolyn
    • Eda Reiss Merin as Mrs. Sturak
    • Robert Hy Gorman as Walter Crandell
    • Danielle Harris as Melissa Crandell
    • Christopher Pettiet as Zach Crandell
    • Jeff Bollow as Mole
    • Michael Kopelow as Hellhound
    • Dan Castellaneta ( voice ) as Animated Mrs. Sturak
    "} {"_id": "6a61ccc3106be1d1032782012560a3f23a1f76ac31cdf25a282aa31dc233ad7a", "text": "

    Six matches were contested at the event , including one on the pre-show . In the main event , Roman Reigns won the first - ever seven - man Elimination Chamber match to become the number one contender against Brock Lesnar for the Universal Championship at WrestleMania 34 . On the undercard , Alexa Bliss retained the Raw Women 's Championship in the first - ever women 's Elimination Chamber match , and Asuka defeated Nia Jax to extend her undefeated streak and to keep Jax from being added to her WrestleMania 34 championship match . The event was also notable for Ronda Rousey signing her Raw contract , where she had a confrontation with Chief Operating Officer Triple H and Raw Commissioner Stephanie McMahon , which was the former 's first appearance since the night after Survivor Series .

    "} {"_id": "60effa4a698a043d91e710a06cda947f7a40493da43ed2253bba33d478a9db06", "text": "

    In the United Kingdom , the Isle of Man , and Ireland , Snickers was sold under the brand name Marathon until 19 July 1990 . Snickers brand Marathon energy bars have since been sold in some markets .

    "} {"_id": "fe3400db92238b549ded17aaae5ca8161eedc4704792b600e7e31f44c9fd3d52", "text": "

    Toyota has a large presence in the United States with six major assembly plants in Huntsville , Alabama , Georgetown , Kentucky , Princeton , Indiana , San Antonio , Texas , Buffalo , West Virginia , and Blue Springs , Mississippi . Toyota had a joint - venture operation with General Motors at New United Motor Manufacturing Inc. in Fremont , California , which began in 1984 and ended in 2009 . It still has a joint venture with Subaru at Subaru of Indiana Automotive , Inc. in Lafayette , Indiana , which started in 2006 . In these assembly plants , the Camry and the Tundra are manufactured , among others .

    "} {"_id": "149323016138f433ebd7384a6922ddfa4684ef3f142b7d0ad227d9872f573c36", "text": "

    Ceramic art is art made from ceramic materials , including clay . It may take forms including art ware , tile , figurines , sculpture , and tableware . Ceramic art is one of the arts , particularly the visual arts . Of these , it is one of the plastic arts . While some ceramics are considered fine art , as pottery or sculpture , some are considered to be decorative , industrial or applied art objects . Ceramics may also be considered artefacts in archaeology . Ceramic art can be made by one person or by a group of people . In a pottery or ceramic factory , a group of people design , manufacture and decorate the art ware . Products from a pottery are sometimes referred to as `` art pottery '' . In a one - person pottery studio , ceramists or potters produce studio pottery .

    "} {"_id": "4b26e57ae73a32aaedd16175187bdbd4bad6020536c338f1450d463a482c214b", "text": "

    In May 2013 , it was revealed that season two regular Meghan Ory ( Red Riding Hood / Ruby ) would be departing the show to star in CBS 's upcoming sci - fi drama Intelligence . However , Ory stated that she would still be open for more episodes on the show as a guest member . Ory later made appearances in episodes twelve and thirteen of the season . The same month , it was announced that Michael Raymond - James ( Baelfire / Neal Cassidy ) had been promoted from a recurring cast member to a series regular for the season . In July 2013 , it was reported that Giancarlo Esposito ( The Genie / Magic Mirror / Sidney Glass ) would be returning to the series , following his absence from season two . In the same month , it was announced that the role of Robin Hood had been recast from Tom Ellis to Sean Maguire . Adam Horowitz stated , `` Although we love Tom Ellis , unfortunately he was n't available . We remain huge fans of his , but because we have an arc planned for the character , we had to move forward . '' British actor Robbie Kay played the role of the villain for the first half of the season : Peter Pan . On July 29 , it was reported that Rose McIver had been cast as Tinker Bell . Adam Horowitz and Edward Kitsis teased an unexpected introduction for the well - known character , saying , `` It 's taking the icon and putting our spin on it . How we introduce her , and who she is , is hopefully going to be surprising because we 're going to find she has a surprising connection to someone . '' For episode five , Bernard Curry played a guest role as Captain Hook 's brother Liam , while a member of the Lost Boys called Devin was portrayed by Skyler Gisondo . Joanna Garcia was cast as Ariel from The Little Mermaid . On September 3 , 2013 , Gil McKinney was cast in the recurring role of Prince Eric . On October 18 , 2013 , it was revealed that the American musician Marilyn Manson would voice the character of The Shadow . On October 21 , British actor Stephen Lord was announced to be playing Rumplestiltskin 's father , Malcolm . He featured in the eighth and eleventh episodes of the season .

    "} {"_id": "4eb53cc37b5909745e8e13f14a7992d6c0be04ce26414d972762bf5071f1a343", "text": "

    Work on the new mint began in August 1967 with the construction of a blank treatment plant and plant for striking . This first phase of the mint was officially opened on 17 December 1968 by the royal attendance of Queen Elizabeth II , Prince Philip and their son Prince Charles . Originally there were fears that the Royal family would face protests because of the Investiture of Prince Charles as the Prince of Wales ; however , such protests failed to materialise . The second phase of construction began in 1973 and included the addition of a means to mint coins from virgin metals completing the full minting process . Upon completion the final cost for the land , buildings and plant came to \u00a3 8 million . Coin minting and production gradually shifted to the new site over the next seven years until the last coin , a gold sovereign , was struck in London in November 1975 . In an attempt to consolidate all previous coin - related acts , the Coinage Act of 1971 was passed , which among other things effectively abolished the individual role of Master of the Mint . Under this act , the Chancellor of the Exchequer took over the role , with a Deputy Master being appointed by the Treasury to exercise all the powers and duties of the Master within the mint .

    "} {"_id": "a6cd634c033de58ed04abf397c457315ef5d7ca5c687d0ffee743d2b372a82c1", "text": "

    `` People Are Crazy '' centralizes on the male narrator and an old man whom he meets in a bar . In the first verse , the two of them converse , which leads to the old man saying , `` God is great , beer is good / And people are crazy . '' They continue to converse throughout the second verse as well before parting ways . In the third verse , some time has passed , and the narrator reads the old man 's obituary in the paper . He discovers that the now dead old man was a millionaire and `` left his fortune to / Some guy he barely knew '' ( i.e. , the narrator ) . After this discovery , the narrator also declares that `` people are crazy . '' The song is in a 4 / 4 time signature and a moderate tempo , in the key of F major , using a main chord pattern of F -- C -- Dm -- B \u266d . Currington 's vocals range from B \u266d 3 to D5 .

    "} {"_id": "082e7f34d899f31ec526851c536dc99ddfea8a5cd497aeb70418df7a58f1af17", "text": "
    Year Coach Opponent Score Site Overall Record Big Ten Record
    1989 Steve Fisher Seton Hall 80 -- 79 ( OT ) Seattle 30 -- 7 12 -- 6
    National Championships
    "} {"_id": "91ca313072f43efb7c71cbe536564f44658b89d1b7a698bd5bbce2688c5ff48e", "text": "

    Revelation was the last book accepted into the Christian biblical canon , and to the present day some `` Nestorian '' churches such as the Church of the East reject it . It was considered tainted because the heretical sect of the Montanists relied on it and doubts were raised over its Jewishness and authorship .

    "} {"_id": "479189ccfdee80ec8001e36f94550f43865cc15a5ee8decfa748997aed57e5bf", "text": "
  • In the ninth w\u0101 , La\u02bbila\u02bbi takes her eldest brother Ki\u02bbi as a mate and the first humans are born from her brain .
  • "} {"_id": "799e4ce7764a66275a4bddd32774e684d72c1b56883180cbce5f73f1b10e80a2", "text": "

    The median age upon accession to the presidency is 55 years and 3 months . This is how old Lyndon B. Johnson was at the time of his inauguration . The youngest person to assume the office was Theodore Roosevelt , who became president at the age of 42 years , 322 days , following William McKinley 's assassination ; the oldest was Donald Trump , who was 70 years , 220 days old at his inauguration . The youngest person to be elected president was John F. Kennedy , at 43 years , 163 days of age on election day ; the oldest was Ronald Reagan , who was 73 years , 274 days old at the time of his election to a second term .

    "} {"_id": "74b206de108bd9a24af61786881f1385725bd6920b9785adc0091f4587bc5e3f", "text": "
    Michigan Wolverines men 's basketball
    2018 -- 19 Michigan Wolverines men 's basketball team
    University University of Michigan
    First season 1909
    All - time record 1,474 -- 1,034 (. 588 )
    Head coach John Beilein ( 12th season )
    Conference Big Ten
    Location Ann Arbor , Michigan
    Arena Crisler Center ( Capacity : 12,707 )
    Nickname Wolverines
    Student section Maize Rage
    Colors Maize and Blue
    Uniforms
    Home Away Alternate
    NCAA Tournament champions
    1989
    NCAA Tournament runner - up
    1965 , 1976 , 1992 * , 1993 * , 2013 , 2018
    NCAA Tournament Final Four
    1964 , 1965 , 1976 , 1989 , 1992 * , 1993 * , 2013 , 2018
    NCAA Tournament Elite Eight
    1948 , 1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1976 , 1977 , 1989 , 1992 , 1993 * , 1994 , 2013 , 2014 , 2018
    NCAA Tournament Sweet Sixteen
    1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1976 , 1977 , 1988 , 1989 , 1992 , 1993 * , 1994 , 2013 , 2014 , 2017 , 2018
    NCAA Tournament appearances
    1948 , 1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1992 , 1993 * , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 * , 1998 * , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018
    Conference tournament champions
    1998 * , 2017 , 2018
    Conference regular season champions
    1921 , 1926 , 1927 , 1929 , 1948 , 1964 , 1965 , 1966 , 1974 , 1977 , 1985 , 1986 , 2012 , 2014
    * vacated by NCAA
    "} {"_id": "1cc0d1ab139b2a8dadbde0d3296b5bda2b5dde7144d3060a1d61d5df00df9172", "text": "

    The Royal Mint is a government - owned mint that produces coins for the United Kingdom . Operating under the name Royal Mint Ltd , the mint is a limited company that is wholly owned by Her Majesty 's Treasury and is under an exclusive contract to supply all the nation 's coinage . As well as minting circulating coins for use domestically and internationally , the mint also produces planchets , commemorative coins , various types of medals and precious metal bullion . The mint exports to an average of 60 countries a year , making up 70 % of its total sales . Formed over 1,100 years ago , the mint was historically part of a series of mints that became centralised to produce coins for the Kingdom of England , all of Great Britain and eventually most of the British Empire . The original London mint from which the Royal Mint is the successor , was established in 886 AD and operated within the Tower of London for approximately 800 years before moving to what is now called Royal Mint Court where it remained until the 1960s . As Britain followed the rest of the world in decimalising its currency , the Mint moved from London to a new 38 acres ( 15 ha ) plant in Llantrisant , Wales where it has remained since .

    "} {"_id": "8e1999ee3fc6970b22e927967268ea67dfe4d9f98da88a1add20149dddcfc464", "text": "

    The Qur'an admonishes Muslim women to dress modestly and cover their breasts and genitals but it does n't require covering the head . The Qur'an explicitly states that `` O wives of the Prophet , you are not like anyone among women '' and as such has separate rules specifically for the wives of the Prophet . Wearing hijab , or al - khimar , is considered by some to be obligatory in Islam , as the quote states `` Tell the believing women to put their khimar over their bosoms '' , all the major Arab translations and dictionaries agree that `` al - khimar '' means a veil or scarf that a woman uses to cover her head , and `` over their bosoms '' implies women should cover their breasts , necks etc .

    "} {"_id": "17b36818165978d92509832d40a316de09c8ad7f42d6b7d3ac0db08090a1bd49", "text": "

    Islamic dress in Europe , notably the variety of headdresses worn by Muslim women , has become a prominent symbol of the presence of Islam in western Europe . In several countries the adherence to hijab ( an Arabic noun meaning `` to cover '' ) has led to political controversies and proposals for a legal ban . The Netherlands government has decided to introduce a ban on face - covering clothing , popularly described as the `` burqa ban '' , although it does not only apply to the Afghan - model burqa . Other countries , such as France and Australia are debating similar legislation , or have more limited prohibitions . Some of them apply only to face - covering clothing such as the burqa , chador , boushiya , or niqab ; some apply to any clothing with an Islamic religious symbolism such as the khimar , a type of headscarf ( some countries already have laws banning the wearing of masks in public , which can be applied to veils that conceal the face ) . The issue has different names in different countries , and `` the veil '' or `` hijab '' may be used as general terms for the debate , representing more than just the veil itself , or the concept of modesty embodied in hijab .

    "} {"_id": "41be4db50f5ddafe26e025fb70f4358ad8b557b9efd0560d7ac5c9a7061a02ec", "text": "
    Rank State GDP ( in millions of USD )
    Lagos State US $33,679
    Rivers State US $21,073
    Delta State US $16,749
    Oyo State US $16,121
    Imo State US $14,212
    6 Kano State US $12,393
    7 Edo State US $11,888
    8 Akwa Ibom State US $11,179
    9 Ogun State US $10,470
    10 Kaduna State US $10,334
    11 Cross River State US $9,292
    12 Abia State US $8,687
    13 Ondo State US $8,414
    14 Osun State US $7,280
    15 Benue State US $6,864
    16 Anambra State US $6,764
    17 Katsina State US $6,022
    18 Niger State US $6,002
    19 Borno State US $5,175
    20 Plateau State US $5,154
    21 Sokoto State US $4,818
    22 Bauchi State US $4,713
    23 Kogi State US $4,642
    24 Adamawa State US $4,582
    25 Enugu State US $4,396
    26 Bayelsa State US $4,337
    27 Zamfara State US $4,123
    28 Kwara State US $3,841
    29 Taraba State US $3,397
    30 Kebbi State US $3,290
    31 Nassarawa State US $3,022
    32 Jigawa State US $2,988
    33 Ekiti State US $2,848
    34 Ebonyi State US $2,732
    35 Gombe State US $2,501
    36 Yobe State US $2,011
    "} {"_id": "f565336b1ba9536003f1d47a163f392a8372e34a70df70afb2c1ded09a5da813", "text": "

    The modern Democratic Party emerged in the 1830s from former factions of the Democratic - Republican Party , which had largely collapsed by 1824 . It was built by Martin Van Buren who assembled a cadre of politicians in every state behind war hero Andrew Jackson of Tennessee .

    "} {"_id": "39d303fd0b1226c22d0d82608400b7249623f404b6812bddbbaad952eb944f97", "text": "

    The starting five from each conference consists of three frontcourt players and two guards , selected by a combination of fan , player , and media voting . In 2017 , the NBA moved from a pure fan vote to a weighted process wherein fan voting accounts for 50 % of the total and player and media voting account for 25 % each . The league made the change in response to social media campaigns that resulted in mediocre players such as journeyman Zaza Pachulia nearly being voted as All - Star starters over more deserving players. , Prior to 2013 , fans selected two forwards and one center instead of generic frontcourt players . The NBA in 2003 began offering All - Star ballots in three languages -- English , Spanish and Chinese -- for fan voting of the starters .

    "} {"_id": "e027ad214b73c04eefaed0ca32895cf4a83c4cfca8c9cbb23d2cdcd034ffbb54", "text": "

    In 1999 the contribution of civil aircraft - in - flight to global CO emissions was estimated to be around 2 % . However , in the case of high - altitude airliners which frequently fly near or in the stratosphere , non-CO altitude - sensitive effects may increase the total impact on anthropogenic ( human - made ) climate change significantly . A 2007 report from Environmental Change Institute / Oxford University posits a range closer to 4 percent cumulative effect . Subsonic aircraft - in - flight contribute to climate change in four ways :

    "} {"_id": "aa03f038e8ffcb049dd9d623edf48b4cf65d64cb409186516410a097ca1f1df3", "text": ""} {"_id": "17fbaccd23e0348cdc4dbedc528d58a8954d7b8339b1833f977a854207bd5b75", "text": "

    The San Jose Sharks are a professional ice hockey team based in San Jose , California . They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The franchise is owned by San Jose Sports & Entertainment Enterprises . Beginning play in the 1991 -- 92 season , the Sharks initially played their home games at the Cow Palace , before they moved to their present home , the SAP Center at San Jose in 1993 . The SAP Center is known locally as the Shark Tank .

    "} {"_id": "d35e1e197e65bb10310b84981361405af39101f3eccc10f81819cfd2280c7df8", "text": "

    During production of The Little Mermaid , Ursula 's design evolved and transformed dramatically . Animator Glen Keane 's earliest sketches of Ursula were drawn to resemble Rae , specifically based on the actress ' audition for the role . The short - lived casting of Stritch as Ursula and her subsequent performance eventually inspired the animators to design the character as `` a tall , thin regal - looking sea witch '' based on manta rays and scorpion fish , complete with a long cape . At one point , Ursula had also been drawn with spikes to resemble a spinefish . Ursula 's appearance was largely inspired by American actor and drag queen Divine , who was best known for his frequent appearances in several films directed by filmmaker John Waters . Similarities were first drawn between the character and the actor after animator Rob Minkoff sketched `` a vampy overweight matron '' , to which Ashman responded , `` She looks like a Miami Beach matron ... playing Mah Jong by the pool . '' The character shares Divine 's signature eye makeup , jewelry and body type while originally sporting a Mohawk , the last of which was borrowed from the actor 's Pink Flamingo s ( 1972 ) character Babs Johnson . However , Minkoff had been drawing the character with a shark 's tale at the time . Clements eventually decided to place Ursula 's head on top of the body of an octopus instead , which ultimately resulted in her current design . The animators then studied the way in which octopuses move , explaining , `` There was a very kind of seductive and yet scary aspect '' , which they incorporated into the character 's own gait . The Pink Flamingos - inspired Mohawk was ultimately discarded because Disney felt that the hairstyle was `` too over-the - top '' for the film . Additionally , Ursula 's face was also inspired by that of Madame Medusa from Disney 's The Rescuers ( 1977 ) . According to The Gospel according to Disney : Faith , Trust , and Pixie Dust author Mark I. Pinsky , Ursula became `` the most grotesque characterization Disney ... have created for a female villain '' at that time .

    "} {"_id": "1a7170f0bd8f09f8c3b323dc8443e702de73d82a6e18f5eff259350ccad361df", "text": "

    Thirty pieces of silver was the price for which Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus , according to an account in the Gospel of Matthew 26 : 15 in the New Testament . Before the Last Supper , Judas is said to have gone to the chief priests and agreed to hand over Jesus in exchange for 30 silver coins , and to have attempted to return the money afterwards , filled with remorse .

    "} {"_id": "5760333bf10df4918269a4b3ee4123b7dbfd790a7a477f35a22fe2da112ddb76", "text": "
    Year Round Opponent Result
    1948 Elite Eight Regional Third Place Holy Cross Columbia L 43 -- 63 W 66 -- 49
    1964 Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Final Four National Third Place Loyola Chicago Ohio Duke Kansas State W 84 -- 80 W 69 -- 57 L 80 -- 91 W 100 -- 90
    1965 Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Final Four National Championship Dayton Vanderbilt Princeton UCLA W 98 -- 71 W 87 -- 85 W 93 -- 76 L 80 -- 91
    1966 Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Western Kentucky Kentucky W 80 -- 79 L 77 -- 84
    Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Notre Dame Marquette W 77 -- 68 L 70 -- 72
    First Round UCLA L 91 -- 103
    1976 First Round Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Final Four National Championship Wichita State Notre Dame Missouri Rutgers Indiana W 74 -- 73 W 80 -- 76 W 95 -- 88 W 86 -- 70 L 68 -- 86
    1977 First Round Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Holy Cross Detroit Charlotte W 92 -- 81 W 86 -- 81 L 68 -- 75
    1985 First Round Second Round Fairleigh Dickinson Villanova W 59 -- 55 L 55 -- 59
    1986 First Round Second Round Akron Iowa State W 70 -- 64 L 69 -- 72
    First Round Second Round Navy North Carolina W 97 -- 82 L 97 -- 109
    First Round Second Round Sweet Sixteen Boise State Florida North Carolina W 63 -- 58 W 108 -- 85 L 69 -- 78
    1989 First Round Second Round Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Final Four National Championship Xavier South Alabama North Carolina Virginia Illinois Seton Hall W 92 -- 87 W 91 -- 82 W 92 -- 87 W 102 -- 65 W 83 -- 81 W 80 -- 79
    First Round Second Round Illinois State Loyola Marymount W 76 -- 70 L 115 -- 149
    1992 First Round Second Round Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Final Four National Championship Temple East Tennessee State Oklahoma State Ohio State Cincinnati Duke W 73 -- 66 W 102 -- 90 W 75 -- 72 W 75 -- 71 W 76 -- 72 L 51 -- 71
    First Round Second Round Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Final Four National Championship Coastal Carolina UCLA George Washington Temple Kentucky North Carolina W 84 -- 53 W 86 -- 84 W 72 -- 64 W 77 -- 72 W 81 -- 78 L 71 -- 77
    1994 First Round Second Round Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Pepperdine Texas Maryland Arkansas W 78 -- 74 W 84 -- 79 W 78 -- 71 L 68 -- 76
    1995 First Round Western Kentucky L 76 -- 82
    First Round Texas L 76 -- 80
    1998 First Round Second Round Davidson UCLA W 80 -- 61 L 82 -- 85
    2009 First Round Second Round Clemson Oklahoma W 62 -- 59 L 63 -- 73
    2011 Second Round Third Round Tennessee Duke W 75 -- 45 L 71 -- 73
    2012 Second Round Ohio L 60 -- 65
    2013 Second Round Third Round Sweet Sixteen Elite Eight Final Four National Championship South Dakota State VCU Kansas Florida Syracuse Louisville W 71 -- 56 W 78 -- 53 W 87 -- 85 W 79 -- 59 W 61 -- 56 L 76 -- 82
    Team Big Ten Championships Years
    Michigan 42 1898 , 1901 , 1902 , 1903 , 1904 , 1906 , 1918 , 1922 , 1923 , 1925 , 1926 , 1930 , 1931 , 1932 , 1933 , 1943 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1950 , 1964 , 1969 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1982 , 1986 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1997 , 1998 , 2000 , 2003 , 2004
    Ohio State 36 ^ 1916 , 1917 , 1920 , 1935 , 1939 , 1942 , 1944 , 1949 , 1954 , 1955 , 1957 , 1961 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1979 , 1981 , 1984 , 1986 , 1993 , 1996 , 1998 , 2002 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2014 , 2017
    Minnesota 18 1900 , 1903 , 1904 , 1906 , 1909 , 1910 , 1911 , 1915 , 1927 , 1933 , 1934 , 1935 , 1937 , 1938 , 1940 , 1941 , 1960 , 1967
    Illinois 15 1910 , 1914 , 1915 , 1918 , 1919 , 1923 , 1927 , 1928 , 1946 , 1951 , 1953 , 1963 , 1983 , 1990 , 2001
    Wisconsin 14 1896 , 1897 , 1901 , 1906 , 1912 , 1952 , 1959 , 1962 , 1993 , 1998 , 1999 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012
    Iowa 11 1900 , 1921 , 1922 , 1956 , 1958 , 1960 , 1981 , 1985 , 1990 , 2002 , 2004
    Michigan State 9 1953 , 1965 , 1966 , 1978 , 1987 , 1990 , 2010 , 2013 , 2015
    Northwestern 8 1903 , 1926 , 1930 , 1931 , 1936 , 1995 , 1996 , 2000
    Purdue 8 1918 , 1929 , 1931 , 1932 , 1943 , 1952 , 1967 , 2000
    Chicago 7 1899 , 1905 , 1907 , 1908 , 1913 , 1922 , 1924
    Penn State 1994 , 2005 , 2008 , 2016
    Indiana 1945 , 1967
    Nebraska 0
    Maryland 0
    Rutgers 0
    "} {"_id": "b8d8dd35245ed6f32d1a7a77b69b9aa7057ca85ec45348145991a534515169f7", "text": "
    No . Results Stipulations Times
    Luke Gallows and Karl Anderson defeated The Miztourage ( Bo Dallas and Curtis Axel ) Tag team match 8 : 50
    Alexa Bliss ( c ) defeated Sasha Banks , Bayley , Mickie James , Sonya Deville , and Mandy Rose Elimination Chamber match for the WWE Raw Women 's Championship 29 : 35
    Cesaro and Sheamus ( c ) defeated Titus Worldwide ( Apollo and Titus O'Neil ) ( with Dana Brooke ) Tag team match for the WWE Raw Tag Team Championship 10 : 05
    Asuka defeated Nia Jax Singles match ; Had Jax won , she would have been added to Asuka 's championship match at WrestleMania 34 8 : 15
    5 Matt Hardy defeated Bray Wyatt Singles match 9 : 55
    6 Roman Reigns defeated Braun Strowman , Seth Rollins , Finn B\u00e1lor , John Cena , Elias , and The Miz Elimination Chamber match for a WWE Universal Championship match at WrestleMania 34 40 : 15
    • ( c ) -- refers to the champion ( s ) heading into the match
    • P -- indicates the match took place on the pre-show
    "} {"_id": "91903da06bb2ad94ce0067974b06f677f48ffdda5e014c77c6936e4e73045c2d", "text": "

    The skeleton of an adult human consists of 206 bones . It is composed of 301 bones at birth , which decreases to 94 bones in the axial skeleton ( 28 in the skull and 52 in the torso ) and 126 bones in the appendicular skeleton ( 32 \u00d7 2 in the upper extremities including both arms and 31 \u00d7 2 in the lower extremities including both legs ) . Many small and variable supernumerary bones , such as some sesamoid bones , are not included in this count .

    "} {"_id": "779b572121de53bbacf0d7464a582a0cecdc0e14ed168db6ae095091594a22bd", "text": "

    As time passes , Prendick becomes inured to the grotesqueness of the Beast Folk . However one day , the half - finished puma woman rips free of her restraints and escapes from the lab . Dr. Moreau pursues her , but the two end up fighting each other which ends in a mutual kill . Montgomery breaks down and decides to share his alcohol with the Beast Folk . Prendick resolves to leave the island , but later hears a commotion outside in which Montgomery , his servant M'ling , and the Sayer of the Law die after a scuffle with the Beast Folk . At the same time , the compound burns down because Prendick has knocked over a lamp . With no chance of saving any of the provisions stored in the enclosure , Prendick realizes that during the night Montgomery has also destroyed the only boats on the island .

    "} {"_id": "a4122904e0a05b7a08fec5121e1fc9ff344ddb9d247634d3379e19da5d0c4882", "text": "

    The Second Amendment was based partially on the right to keep and bear arms in English common law and was influenced by the English Bill of Rights of 1689 . Sir William Blackstone described this right as an auxiliary right , supporting the natural rights of self - defense and resistance to oppression , and the civic duty to act in concert in defense of the state .

    "} {"_id": "e98af2e7aa0e092359b048a05c056e2dd89cf77b57e3ba5a1175a46133345bbb", "text": "

    In publishing , art , and communication , content is the information and experiences that are directed towards an end - user or audience . Content is `` something that is to be expressed through some medium , as speech , writing or any of various arts '' . Content can be delivered via many different media including the Internet , cinema , television , smartphones , audio CDs , books , e-books , magazines , and live events , such as speech , conferences and stage performances .

    "} {"_id": "d421497e24d937698448a6c527176474028dfb6520e093be0009273c7e46f0f8", "text": "
    Round Draw First leg Second leg
    Round of 16 11 December 2017 13 -- 14 & 20 -- 21 February 2018 6 -- 7 & 13 -- 14 March 2018
    Quarter - finals 16 March 2018 3 -- 4 April 2018 10 -- 11 April 2018
    Semi-finals 13 April 2018 24 -- 25 April 2018 1 -- 2 May 2018
    Final 26 May 2018 at NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium , Kiev
    "} {"_id": "b0996199ae7658ed1abfdd681a0d96de2264facce44e6c57e77b75f047accf6b", "text": "

    The Second Amendment ( Amendment II ) to the United States Constitution protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms and was adopted on December 15 , 1791 , as part of the first ten amendments contained in the Bill of Rights . The Supreme Court of the United States has ruled that the right belongs to individuals , while also ruling that the right is not unlimited and does not prohibit all regulation of either firearms or similar devices . State and local governments are limited to the same extent as the federal government from infringing this right , per the incorporation of the Bill of Rights .

    "} {"_id": "4beffeafcd06c1e1df579063cc0b54a413691bd928d0b2669ebe8b98d078863f", "text": "
    Gunsmoke : To the Last Man
    Genre Western
    Written by Earl W. Wallace
    Directed by Jerry Jameson
    Starring James Arness Pat Hingle Amy Stoch
    Theme music composer Artie Kane
    Country of origin United States
    Original language ( s ) English
    Production
    Producer ( s ) Larry Rapaport ( coordinating producer )
    Location ( s ) Tucson , Arizona
    Editor ( s ) Scott Powell
    Running time 91 min .
    Production company ( s ) CBS Entertainment Production
    Distributor CBS
    Release
    Original network CBS
    Original release January 10 , 1992
    "} {"_id": "02ae389dadfa3bab9818264eafdc38925f0272282fe145698528508d9bc28eb6", "text": "

    The two kingdoms of Upper and Lower Egypt were united c. 3000 BC , but each maintained its own regalia : the hedjet or White Crown for Upper Egypt and the deshret or Red Crown for Lower Egypt . Thus , the pharaohs were known as the rulers of the Two Lands , and wore the pschent , a double crown , each half representing sovereignty of one of the kingdoms . Ancient Egyptian tradition credited Menes , now believed to be the same as Narmer , as the king who united Upper and Lower Egypt . On the Narmer Palette the king is depicted wearing the Red Crown in one scene and the White crown in another , and thereby showing his rule over both Lands .

    "} {"_id": "c8cb845860ae8c5a2231ea9d56aa53f89056324849f9fa5abc6f7efd2cb02c02", "text": "

    In April 2012 , Populous released a new price estimate of $947.7 million , which was significantly higher than the previous proposal of $700 million . In April 2012 , The Atlanta Journal - Constitution reported that if a deal is reached , the new stadium 's construction would be expected to begin in 2014 , with the Falcons to begin regular - season play in 2017 . The proposed location of the new stadium is a large parking lot in Atlanta 's Vine City neighborhood , which is less than a mile north of the Georgia Dome 's current location . Once construction is complete , the Georgia Dome would subsequently be demolished .

    "} {"_id": "47e6acd03b168d667a0abf6600119679a29edd18bfbfefca82a4b2c5a44c6131", "text": "
  • Megyn Price as Mary Roth , a Cracker Barrel waitress and Rooster 's older girlfriend
  • "} {"_id": "757fcc4fbf72dc5e6172214aba0b64202669055804015c2e46fcf105b1bb8a8d", "text": " Mercedes - Benz Stadium
    Near completion in August 2017
    Former names New Atlanta Stadium ( planning / construction )
    Address 1 AMB Drive NW
    Location Atlanta , Georgia
    Coordinates 33 \u00b0 45 \u2032 18 '' N 84 \u00b0 24 \u2032 04 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 33.755 \u00b0 N 84.401 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 33.755 ; - 84.401 Coordinates : 33 \u00b0 45 \u2032 18 '' N 84 \u00b0 24 \u2032 04 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 33.755 \u00b0 N 84.401 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 33.755 ; - 84.401
    Public transit Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority Green Line Blue Line Vine City Dome / GWCC / Philips Arena / CNN Center
    Owner Georgia World Congress Center Authority
    Operator AMB Sports and Entertainment Group
    Capacity Football : 71,000 ( expandable to 83,000 ) Soccer : 42,500 ( expandable to at least 71,874 )
    Field size

    Football : 120 yd \u00d7 53.333 yd ( 109.7 m \u00d7 48.8 m )

    Soccer : 115 yd \u00d7 75 yd ( 105 m \u00d7 69 m )
    Surface FieldTurf Revolution 360
    Construction
    Broke ground May 19 , 2014
    Opened August 26 , 2017
    Construction cost $ 1.6 billion ( projected )
    Architect HOK tvsdesign Goode Van Slyke Stanley Beaman & Sears
    Project manager Darden & Company
    Structural engineer BuroHappold Engineering / Hoberman
    Services engineer WSP
    General contractor HHRM JV ( Comprising Hunt Construction Group , Holder Construction , H.J. Russell & Co . & C.D. Moody Construction Co . )
    Tenants
    Atlanta Falcons ( NFL ) ( 2017 -- present ) Atlanta United FC ( MLS ) ( 2017 -- present ) Peach Bowl ( NCAA ) ( 2017 -- present ) Celebration Bowl ( NCAA ) ( 2017 -- present )
    Website
    MercedesBenzStadium.com
    "} {"_id": "dcdc9c41475e7dec25c3688f7f22a7e91239c758ca6156740adc705c8f11d52a", "text": "
    San Jose Sharks
    2017 -- 18 San Jose Sharks season
    Conference Western
    Division Pacific
    Founded 1991
    History San Jose Sharks 1991 -- present
    Home arena SAP Center
    City San Jose , California
    Colors Deep Pacific teal , burnt orange , black
    Media NBC Sports California K - FOX ( 98.5 FM ) La Raza ( 93.3 FM )
    Owner ( s ) San Jose Sports & Entertainment Enterprises ( Hasso Plattner , governor )
    General manager Doug Wilson
    Head coach Peter DeBoer
    Captain Joe Pavelski
    Minor league affiliates San Jose Barracuda ( AHL ) Allen Americans ( ECHL )
    Stanley Cups 0
    Conference championships 1 ( 2015 -- 16 )
    Presidents ' Trophy 1 ( 2008 -- 09 )
    Division championships 6 ( 2001 -- 02 , 2003 -- 04 , 2007 -- 08 , 2008 -- 09 , 2009 -- 10 , 2010 -- 11 )
    Official website www.nhl.com/sharks
    "} {"_id": "844b8efeae754f73f795680813236680326e4d3e7c850b7eb072705c49546a7d", "text": "

    The 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League knockout phase began on 13 February and will end on 26 May 2018 with the final at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev , Ukraine , to decide the champions of the 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League . A total of 16 teams compete in the knockout phase .

    "} {"_id": "ae48a9fc0d3d9bf11b1e5ada49c4118357255bc26fa5aff34e13827647bcacb2", "text": "

    Mercedes - Benz Stadium is a multi-purpose retractable roof stadium located in Atlanta , Georgia . The home of the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League ( NFL ) and Atlanta United FC of Major League Soccer ( MLS ) , it replaced the adjacent Georgia Dome , the Falcons ' home stadium for a quarter century , from 1992 through 2016 .

    "} {"_id": "3e0b4e5ee7bbf84efdc32ce88b193700c32b372368d2b8ed3f40b72ab69ef20e", "text": "

    `` Love Me , I 'm a Liberal '' is a satirical song by Phil Ochs , a U.S. protest singer . Originally released on his 1966 live album , Phil Ochs in Concert , `` Love Me , I 'm a Liberal '' was soon one of Ochs 's most popular concert staples . The song mocks the differences between what liberals say and what they do .

    "} {"_id": "e5127575b80b8df7feb12b578162f47e4153c93dee2526a60c79ffa77a82553d", "text": "

    A pattern of political and financial motivation , and a lack of understanding of the geography and ecology of the Everglades have plagued the history of drainage projects . The Everglades are a part of a massive watershed that originates near Orlando and drains into Lake Okeechobee , a vast and shallow lake . As the lake exceeds its capacity in the wet season , the water forms a flat and very wide river , about 100 miles ( 160 km ) long and 60 miles ( 97 km ) wide . As the land from Lake Okeechobee slopes gradually to Florida Bay , water flows at a rate of half a mile ( 0.8 km ) a day . Before human activity in the Everglades , the system comprised the lower third of the Florida peninsula . The first attempt to drain the region was made by real estate developer Hamilton Disston in 1881 . Disston 's sponsored canals were unsuccessful , but the land he purchased for them stimulated economic and population growth that attracted railway developer Henry Flagler . Flagler built a railroad along the east coast of Florida and eventually to Key West ; towns grew and farmland was cultivated along the rail line .

    "} {"_id": "5770ae97a0c63edfa1286535a5fd4c9cbf04cab3f71fe1acc50e6f4f62ded173", "text": "

    The outcome was one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo - French conflict . France ceded to Great Britain its territory east of the Mississippi . It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( including New Orleans ) to its ally Spain in compensation for Spain 's loss to Britain of Florida . ( Spain had ceded Florida to Britain in exchange for the return of Havana , Cuba . ) France 's colonial presence north of the Caribbean was reduced to the islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , confirming Great Britain 's position as the dominant colonial power in eastern North America .

    "} {"_id": "b7930d052c752490efeacc2fe535705d2926d058ef0e597d7a212e57d06c893a", "text": "
    • Barry Corbin as Dale Rivers , a hearing - impaired veterinarian and close friend of Beau 's
    • Grady Lee Richmond as Hank , a regular Maggie 's patron
    • Bret Harrison as Kenneth `` Kenny '' Ballard , a Courtyard by Marriott manager and Abby 's ex-fianc\u00e9
    • Megyn Price as Mary Roth , a Cracker Barrel waitress and Rooster 's older girlfriend
    • Kelli Goss as Heather Roth , Mary 's younger daughter and Colt 's ex-girlfriend , was pregnant with their child .
    • Molly McCook as Darlene Roth , Mary 's older daughter
    • Kathy Baker as Joanne , a Cracker Barrel waitress , Mary 's friend , and potential new love interest for Beau
    • Ethan Suplee as `` Beer Pong Billy '' Tompkins , a police officer and high school friend of Colt and Rooster 's
    • Aimee Teegarden as Nikki , Heather 's friend and Billy 's fianc\u00e9e
    • Chasty Ballesteros as Tanya Showers , a sexy weather reporter and Kenny 's current girlfriend
    • Laura Vallejo as Maria , a Maggie 's waitress
    • Sharon Lawrence as Brenda Sanders , a widowed hairdresser who befriended Beau when he and Maggie separated
    • Maggie Lawson as Jen the engineer , who wants to build a pipeline underneath the Bennett Ranch and Rooster love interest .
    "} {"_id": "145a140737dc5304e237249aa136431f95c4378ee4bf3be66a9a479c6c004a1b", "text": "
    French and Indian War
    Part of the Seven Years ' War
    The war theater
    Date 1754 -- 1763
    Location North America
    Result

    British victory

    • Treaty of Paris
    Territorial changes France cedes New France east of the Mississippi River to Great Britain , retaining Saint Pierre and Miquelon , and transfers Louisiana to Spain
    Belligerents

    Great Britain

    • British America

    Iroquois Confederacy

    Catawba Cherokee ( before 1758 )

    France

    • New France

    Wabanaki Confederacy

    • Abenaki
    • Mi'kmaq militia
    Algonquin Lenape Ojibwa Ottawa Shawnee Wyandot
    Commanders and leaders
    Jeffery Amherst Edward Braddock \u2020 James Wolfe \u2020 Earl of Loudoun James Abercrombie Edward Boscawen George Washington John Forbes George Monro Louis - Joseph de Montcalm \u2020 Marquis de Vaudreuil Baron Dieskau ( POW ) Fran\u00e7ois - Marie de Lignery \u2020 Chevalier de L\u00e9vis ( POW ) Joseph de Jumonville \u2020 Marquis Duquesne Daniel Lienard de Beaujeu \u2020
    Strength
    42,000 regulars and militia ( peak strength , 1758 ) 10,000 regulars ( troupes de la terre and troupes de la marine , peak strength , 1757 )
    "} {"_id": "75a65154e0a5d2c9fbc9232995d6b1c67d3af30998a41929add62c0fcb87f9ca", "text": "

    The Order of the Phoenix gather and escort Harry to safety , using Polyjuice Potion to create decoy Harrys for the trip . During their flight they all are ambushed by Death Eaters who kill Mad - Eye Moody and Hedwig , injure George Weasley , and knock out Hagrid . After arriving at the Burrow , Harry has a vision of the wand - maker Ollivander being tortured by Voldemort . The next day Scrimgeour arrives at the Burrow with Albus Dumbledore 's will and distributes three items to Ron , Hermione , and Harry . Ron receives Dumbledore 's Deluminator , Hermione receives a copy of The Tales of Beedle the Bard , and Harry receives the first Golden Snitch that he ever caught in a Quidditch match . Scrimgeour reveals that Harry was also bequeathed the Sword of Godric Gryffindor . The minister tells Harry that the sword was not Dumbledore 's to bequeath , and in any case is missing .

    "} {"_id": "66c1cd8482f8d37da5d17307bf748d2b7d8633d834f0aca70bc4739ea31d2172", "text": "

    The British colonial government fell in the region of modern Nova Scotia after several disastrous campaigns in 1757 , including a failed expedition against Louisbourg and the Siege of Fort William Henry ; this last was followed by Indians torturing and massacring their British victims . William Pitt came to power and significantly increased British military resources in the colonies at a time when France was unwilling to risk large convoys to aid the limited forces that they had in New France , preferring to concentrate their forces against Prussia and its allies in the European theater of the war . Between 1758 and 1760 , the British military launched a campaign to capture the Colony of Canada ( part of New France ) . They succeeded in capturing territory in surrounding colonies and ultimately the city of Quebec ( 1759 ) . The British later lost the Battle of Sainte - Foy west of Quebec ( 1760 ) , but the French ceded Canada in accordance with the Treaty of Paris ( 1763 ) .

    "} {"_id": "dad150210f06163241fa9b2a9373f72bdc8889ead97b971330ecda22f881beed", "text": "

    Form 990 ( officially , the `` Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax '' ) is a United States Internal Revenue Service form that provides the public with financial information about a nonprofit organization . It is often the only source of such information . It is also used by government agencies to prevent organizations from abusing their tax - exempt status . Certain nonprofits have more comprehensive reporting requirements , such as hospitals and other health care organizations ( Schedule H ) .

    "} {"_id": "2db6b551882a510c0a5990c8924c7fb1f1d6466a197b43d1e803331a3cdbc9f3", "text": "

    The Phantom of the Opera is a musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe . Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the musical 's book together . Based on the French novel Le Fant\u00f4me de l'Op\u00e9ra by Gaston Leroux , its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano , Christine Daa\u00e9 , who becomes the obsession of a mysterious , disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire .

    "} {"_id": "d26bd91c17c4e1c3ddff9d0509b9b52094b56eba43a75630c582866a1013352c", "text": "
    Episode # Broadcast Date AGB Nielsen Korea
    Nationwide Seoul Capital Area
    February 4 , 2018 8.016 % 9.116 %
    February 11 , 2018 7.726 % 8.988 %
    February 18 , 2018 4.669 % 5.195 %
    February 25 , 2018 6.718 % 7.570 %
    5 March 4 , 2018 7.142 % 8.129 %
    6 March 11 , 2018 9.157 % 11.156 %
    7 March 18 , 2018 10.750 % 12.162 %
    8 March 25 , 2018 8.329 % 10.173 %
    9 April 1 , 2018 7.178 % 8.674 %
    10 April 8 , 2018 7.395 % 8.940 %
    11 April 15 , 2018 6.543 % 7.341 %
    12 April 22 , 2018 6.929 % 7.625 %
    13 April 29 , 2018
    14 ( Special ) May 6 , 2018
    "} {"_id": "934935a08c226eb051acd7f2e66da86d9baf93f99a9dd167a98904a1a5bf69e6", "text": "

    On September 25 , 2013 , the USPS announced a 3 cent increase in the First Class postal rate , to be effective January 26 , 2014 , increasing the price of a stamp to 49 cents . Bulk mail , periodicals , and package service rates were also increased by 6 percent . A loss of US $5 billion during the 2013 fiscal year was the reason given for the increase .

    "} {"_id": "6f9ba9352b5bdcd9b0d3bf29548fd0e61dce9562256aa5f9cb57047b171518c1", "text": "

    The legislation which set the price to 49 cents was enacted as a temporary measure and as an `` exigent surcharge for mailing products and services '' . However , this legislation was set to expire in April 2016 . As a result , the Post Office retained one cent of the price change as a previously allotted adjustment for inflation , but the price of a first class stamp became 47 cents : for the first time in 97 years ( and for the third time in the agency 's history ) , the price of a stamp decreased .

    "} {"_id": "cc123b80116c477e62ac90bff7e829d8c2ff797df99037f79ae992d54c2041b4", "text": "

    Scopes was found guilty and fined $100 ( $1395 in 2017 ) , but the verdict was overturned on a technicality . The trial served its purpose of drawing intense national publicity , as national reporters flocked to Dayton to cover the big - name lawyers who had agreed to represent each side . William Jennings Bryan , three - time presidential candidate , argued for the prosecution , while Clarence Darrow , the famed defense attorney , spoke for Scopes . The trial publicized the Fundamentalist -- Modernist Controversy , which set Modernists , who said evolution was not inconsistent with religion , against Fundamentalists , who said the word of God as revealed in the Bible took priority over all human knowledge . The case was thus seen as both a theological contest and a trial on whether `` modern science '' should be taught in schools .

    "} {"_id": "1c989dd74ab70a776b5672d6597f3c3cf6a42ca1d0d3c6834b2cf2b81336c2ba", "text": "
    The Phantom of the Opera
    Poster
    Music Andrew Lloyd Webber
    Lyrics
    • Charles Hart
      • Richard Stilgoe ( additional )
    Book
    • Andrew Lloyd Webber
    • Richard Stilgoe
    Basis Le Fant\u00f4me de l'Op\u00e9ra by Gaston Leroux
    Premiere 9 October 1986 : Her Majesty 's Theatre , London
    Productions See list
    • 1986 West End
    • 1988 Broadway
    • 1988 Vienna
    • 1988 Tokyo
    • 1989 Toronto
    • 1989 Stockholm
    • 1989 Los Angeles
    • 1990 Hamburg
    • 1990 Melbourne
    • 1991 First US Tour
    • 1992 Second US Tour
    • 1993 San Francisco
    • 1993 Scheveningen
    • 1996 Basel
    • 1997 Auckland
    • 1999 Mexico City
    • 2000 Copenhagen
    • 2001 South Korea
    • 2002 Madrid
    • 2003 Budapest
    • 2004 Film
    • 2005 S\u00e3o Paulo
    • 2006 Las Vegas Spectacular
    • 2007 Melbourne
    • 2008 Third US Tour
    • 2008 Warsaw
    • 2009 Buenos Aires
    • 2009 South Korea
    • 2011 25th Anniversary
    • 2012 UK Tour
    • 2013 North American Tour
    • 2013 Hamburg
    • 2014 Moscow
    • 2014 Tartu
    • 2014 Prague
    • 2015 Helsinki
    • 2015 New Zealand Tour
    • 2015 Puerto Rico
    • 2016 Stockholm
    • 2017 Belgrade
    • Various international and amateur productions
    Awards
    • Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical
    • Tony Award for Best Musical
    "} {"_id": "07764837dc589fab06a9717fb3d2b18d6652ef8cc77f9d200e47e6c06b99adb5", "text": "
    Land Rover Defender
    2015 Land Rover Defender 90 ( Australia )
    Overview
    Manufacturer
    • Land Rover ( 1983 -- 2012 )
    • Jaguar Land Rover ( 2013 -- 2016 )
    Also called Land Rover 90 , Ninety , 110 , One Ten , 127 ( 1983 -- 90 ) & 130
    Production 1983 -- 2016
    Assembly Solihull plant , Solihull , United Kingdom Kulim , Kedah , Malaysia
    Body and chassis
    Class Off - road vehicle
    Layout Front engine , four - wheel drive
    Chronology
    Predecessor Land Rover Series III
    Successor Defender ( L663 )
    "} {"_id": "40664c6669c8c7f6e3c210436dfd9c04f130c053e0615273a84548911d11d5a2", "text": "

    In 1989 , a third model was brought out by Land Rover to be produced in parallel with the other two : the Land Rover Discovery . To avoid possible confusion , the 1991 model year Ninety and the One Ten were renamed the `` Defender 90 '' and `` Defender 110 '' . These carried front badges that said `` Defender '' , with a badge on the rear of the vehicle saying `` Defender 90 '' or `` Defender 110 '' . The most recent model , from 2007 -- 2016 , still featured the space above the radiator for the badge but was blank . Instead it had `` Land Rover '' spelled across the leading edge of the bonnet in raised individual letters , in keeping with the Discovery and Freelander . At the rear was a new style of ' `` Defender '' badge with an underlining `` swoosh '' . On these last models there are no badges defining the wheelbase model of the vehicle .

    "} {"_id": "cf38536eb8c55044626bcd0d0b2d10609a4432933a0fc7e3beea00c48165895e", "text": "

    The Land Rover Defender ( initially called the Land Rover Ninety and Land Rover One Ten ) is a British four - wheel drive off - road vehicle developed in the 1980s from the original Land Rover Series which was launched at the Amsterdam Motor Show in April 1948 . After a continuous run of 67 years production finally ended on 29 January 2016 when the last Land Rover Defender , H166 HUE , rolled off the production line at 09 : 22hrs GMT . A special edition Defender Works V8 , with 400bhp , was announced in January 2018 . Jaguar Land Rover announced their intention to launch a completely new Defender .

    "} {"_id": "d4484ce6e456e1effe4262365206731500a10646057024d24e422483b0c8be42", "text": "

    American Idol is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller , produced by FremantleMedia North America and 19 Entertainment , and distributed by FremantleMedia North America . It initially aired on Fox from June 11 , 2002 to April 7 , 2016 for 15 seasons . On March 11 , 2018 , the 16th season made its debut on ABC .

    "} {"_id": "90b49b9966c9f54f678decfc7d574f5bde5136fd6d809df13d03129e186fb391", "text": "

    Rachel Kelly Tucker ( born 29 May 1981 ) is a Northern Irish singer and actress who competed as one of the finalists in the BBC talent show - themed television series I 'd Do Anything in 2008 . She is perhaps best known for playing Elphaba in the hit musical Wicked in the West End , where she played the role longer than any other actress in the production 's history , and on Broadway .

    "} {"_id": "de1c2e0399a7f3ec97b034ecb9449146484a1352c1db5ba6d75684350b6bc4eb", "text": "

    The Red River , or sometimes the Red River of the South , is a major river in the southern United States of America . The river was named for the red - bed country of its watershed . It is one of several rivers with that name . Although it was once a tributary of the Mississippi River , the Red River is now a tributary of the Atchafalaya River , a distributary of the Mississippi that flows separately into the Gulf of Mexico . It is connected to the Mississippi River by the Old River Control Structure .

    "} {"_id": "f8ac5c12692905b03454fac2ef3154ed6933952928b4c90dd6ff62ab6420d229", "text": "

    Ashoka and Kalinga Ashoka ( son of Bindusara ) wanted to annex Kalinga with Magadha for commercial reasons , although some folktales indicates that he invaded for personal reason . Because Kalinga has many sea ports which Magadha lacks and Kalinga is between north and south part of India and main trade routes goes through it , Ashoka attacked Kalinga in 261 B.C. and a battle occurred between two armies near the river Daya . This site is now identified near Bhubaneswar , the capital city of Orissa . Although Ashoka was winner at the end of the day , the bloodshed and human suffering changed his mind forever .

    "} {"_id": "e3278d00f2268a44ec849f741938c43e6048463d1a19d6e4c5a9c50d495e9038", "text": "

    In early 2017 , Variety reported that Fremantle Media was in talks to revive the show for NBC or for its original network , Fox . A dispute between Fremantle and Core Media Group derailed these plans . Then , in May 2017 , it was announced that ABC was making a bid to revive the program . Later , ABC announced that it had acquired the rights to the series , and that American Idol would return for the 2017 -- 18 television season . On May 16 , Katy Perry was the first judge to be announced by ABC . On July 20 , 2017 , it was announced on Live with Kelly and Ryan , that Ryan Seacrest would be returning as the host for the revival season . On September 24 , 2017 , Luke Bryan was the second judge to be announced for the revival season . On September 29 , 2017 , Lionel Richie was the third and final judge to be announced . On November 6 , 2017 , it was announced that the revival season would premiere on March 11 , 2018 .

    "} {"_id": "ebcbdec802cf02b61b012b760756f119ce7874bc2ba5c8d5070a3b147357fe07", "text": "

    Safavid art is the art of the Persian Safavid dynasty from 1501 to 1722 , in present - day Iran and Caucasia . It was a high point for the art of the book and architecture ; and also including ceramics , metal , glass , and gardens . The arts of the Safavid period show a far more unitary development than in any other period of Iranian art . The Safavid Empire was one of the most significant ruling dynasties of Iran . They ruled one of the greatest Persian empires , with artistic accomplishments , since the Muslim conquest of Persia .

    "} {"_id": "d53242d1592053f2c578e5e85e14529fb703239484321ff472cc44541aba6264", "text": "

    The Battle of Britain ( German : Luftschlacht um England , literally `` The Air Battle for England '' ) was a military campaign of the Second World War , in which the Royal Air Force ( RAF ) defended the United Kingdom ( UK ) against large - scale attacks by Nazi Germany 's air force , the Luftwaffe . It has been described as the first major military campaign fought entirely by air forces .

    "} {"_id": "73b1cb16880ae53888201c433a07592fca571d3d35a2e16f510bfede774a6f89", "text": "

    Historian Stephen Bungay cited Germany 's failure to destroy Britain 's air defences to force an armistice ( or even outright surrender ) as the first major German defeat in World War II and a crucial turning point in the conflict . The Battle of Britain takes its name from a speech by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons on 18 June : `` What General Weygand has called The Battle of France is over . The Battle of Britain is about to begin . ''

    "} {"_id": "421a4649eddd4dd55dd6e66213ab10646aa2eb2d426e127c49543a4c03ad7917", "text": "

    The economy of the Soviet Union ( Russian : \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 ) was based on a system of state ownership of the means of production , collective farming , industrial manufacturing and centralized administrative planning . The economy was characterised by state control of investment , public ownership of industrial assets , macroeconomic stability , negligible unemployment and high job security .

    "} {"_id": "b16c968b0f8f7b21ea6c9e76e9dd683a9b2d2ed3fe4db41d34c4b69fc7023433", "text": "

    Everything except `` the commanding heights '' , as Lenin put it , of the economy would be privatized . `` The commanding heights '' included foreign trade , heavy industry , communication and transport among others . In practice this limited the private sector to artisan and agricultural production / trade . The NEP encountered strong resistance within the Bolshevik party . Lenin had to persuade communist skeptics that `` state capitalism '' was a necessary step in achieving communism , while he himself harbored suspicions that the policy could be abused by private businessmen ( `` NEPmen '' ) .

    "} {"_id": "7e3b58d22a5b2dbec939af9759a4bcf9f5188ad634c219173668f7ce018cac5c", "text": "

    The Battle of Britain marked the first major defeat of Hitler 's military forces , with air superiority seen as the key to victory . Pre-war theories had led to exaggerated fears of strategic bombing , and UK public opinion was buoyed by coming through the ordeal . For the RAF , Fighter Command had achieved a great victory in successfully carrying out Sir Thomas Inskip 's 1937 air policy of preventing the Germans from knocking Britain out of the war . Churchill concluded his famous 18 June ' Battle of Britain ' speech in the House of Commons by referring to pilots and aircrew who fought the Battle : `` ... if the British Empire and its Commonwealth lasts for a thousand years , men will still say , ' This was their finest hour . ' ''

    "} {"_id": "a14088a6fbda4f305e3c5a95404afe1b208ba60cb5aa065e2018d306d2eb0dd2", "text": "

    The Tiber ( / \u02c8ta\u026ab\u0259r / , Latin Tiberis , Italian Tevere , Italian pronunciation : ( \u02c8te\u02d0vere ) ) is the third - longest river in Italy , rising in the Apennine Mountains in Emilia - Romagna and flowing 406 kilometres ( 252 mi ) through Tuscany , Umbria and Lazio , where it is joined by the river Aniene , to the Tyrrhenian Sea , between Ostia and Fiumicino . It drains a basin estimated at 17,375 square kilometres ( 6,709 sq mi ) . The river has achieved lasting fame as the main watercourse of the city of Rome , founded on its eastern banks .

    "} {"_id": "14c77b3820806f3ca9bd59a6b4523f4b190ced11a3061a6f9e138c5fce597d7c", "text": "

    The Walking Dead is mostly filmed in Georgia . Since 2002 , the state has offered a tax incentive for large film productions to drive producers to the state and bolster its economy .

    "} {"_id": "7ea13059eb9fd19cb251a619b46334801ce9ede9b55738b5e8e4c447eb8f2235", "text": "

    The original act provided for lifetime Secret Service protection for former presidents . In 1997 , it was reduced to 10 years for presidents taking office after 1997 . The 1997 amendment was reverted by the Former Presidents Protection Act of 2012 ( Pub. L. 112 -- 257 ) . All living former presidents and their spouses are now entitled to receive lifetime Secret Service protection .

    "} {"_id": "fcdaff08aae0fea068172b661d792f2c1382e2158cf50e5a40d551d6d38b206f", "text": "

    In the United States and Canada , a political action committee ( PAC ) is a type of organization that pools campaign contributions from members and donates those funds to campaign for or against candidates , ballot initiatives , or legislation . The legal term PAC has been created in pursuit of campaign finance reform in the United States . This term is quite specific to all activities of campaign finance in the United States . Democracies of other countries use different terms for the units of campaign spending or spending on political competition ( see political finance ) . At the U.S. federal level , an organization becomes a PAC when it receives or spends more than $1,000 for the purpose of influencing a federal election , and registers with the Federal Election Commission , according to the Federal Election Campaign Act as amended by the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 ( also known as the McCain - Feingold Act ) . At the state level , an organization becomes a PAC according to the state 's election laws .

    "} {"_id": "afc27ba0c2213e3f523a829a177826a3150fea5b9bb63f07be25abc028b40a62", "text": "

    Waller is a surname mainly of Anglo - Saxon origin , with several possible etymologies . See also Open pan salt making # salt pan occupations .

    "} {"_id": "c5aa3235f83075245d52e6e490de3b9b92c9aade3ec035444f7a7b7a0d378ee8", "text": "
    Battle of Britain
    Part of the Second World War
    An Observer Corps spotter scans the skies of London .
    Date 10 July -- 31 October 1940 ( 3 months and 3 weeks )
    Location British airspace
    Result British victory
    Belligerents
    United Kingdom Canada Germany Italy
    Commanders and leaders
    Hugh Dowding Keith Park T. Leigh - Mallory Quintin Brand Richard Saul L. Samuel Breadner Zdzis\u0142aw Krasnod\u0119bski Hermann G\u00f6ring Albert Kesselring Hugo Sperrle Hans - J\u00fcrgen Stumpff R.C. Fougier
    Units involved
    Royal Air Force Royal Canadian Air Force Foreign pilots from ( show )
    • Poland
    • New Zealand
    • Czechoslovakia
    • Belgium
    • Australia
    • South Africa
    • France
    • Ireland
    • United States
    • Southern Rhodesia
    • Jamaica
    • Barbados
    • Newfoundland
    • Northern Rhodesia
    Luftwaffe Corpo Aereo Italiano
    Strength
    1,963 serviceable aircraft

    2,550 serviceable aircraft .

    Casualties and losses
    1,542 aircrew killed 422 aircrew wounded 1,744 aircraft destroyed 2,585 aircrew killed and missing , 925 captured , 735 wounded 1,977 aircraft destroyed , 1,634 in combat and 343 non-combat
    Around 90,000 civilian casualties , 40,000 of them fatal .
    "} {"_id": "0240de072dd45b6ba87fed90353b8495e0a47fcf7b8810fdb12af4a2d1fa2b7b", "text": "
    Season Episodes Originally aired
    First aired Last aired
    5 January 5 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 05 ) February 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 09 )
    10 November 4 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 04 ) January 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 13 )
    13 November 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 10 ) February 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 02 )
    16 November 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 15 ) February 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 21 )
    5 18 November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 )
    "} {"_id": "8b5a8d4b8e7ee444b5f72f7fb953dae98e74e6bb9cb43769e7645cfa3b555898", "text": "

    Mount Whitney is the tallest mountain in California , as well as the highest summit in the contiguous United States and the Sierra Nevada -- with an elevation of 14,505 feet ( 4,421 m ) . It is located on the boundary between California 's Inyo and Tulare counties , 84.6 miles ( 136.2 km ) west - northwest of the lowest point in North America at Badwater Basin in Death Valley National Park at 282 ft ( 86 m ) below sea level . The west slope of the mountain is in Sequoia National Park and the summit is the southern terminus of the John Muir Trail which runs 211.9 mi ( 341.0 km ) from Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley . The east slope is in the Inyo National Forest in Inyo County .

    "} {"_id": "1ddb120af08491ce0064ad8039c68af0eac55f62f0a1e99ba29cb68d41a55af7", "text": "

    Former presidents were entitled from 1965 to 1996 to lifetime Secret Service protection , for themselves , spouses , and children under 16 . A 1994 statute , ( Pub. L. 103 -- 329 ) , limited post-presidential protection to ten years for presidents inaugurated after January 1 , 1997 . Under this statute , Bill Clinton would still be entitled to lifetime protection , and all subsequent presidents would have been entitled to ten years ' protection . On January 10 , 2013 , President Barack Obama signed the Former Presidents Protection Act of 2012 , reinstating lifetime Secret Service protection for his predecessor George W. Bush , himself , and all subsequent presidents .

    "} {"_id": "84cf65f51c536e8d8f30537ab3da277313c130482d510aaa563a8ed06aad0265", "text": "

    The St. Albans Raid was the northernmost land action of the American Civil War . It was a controversial raid from Canada by Confederate soldiers meant to rob banks to raise money and to trick the Union Army into diverting troops to defend their northern border against further raids . It took place in St. Albans , Vermont , on October 19 , 1864 .

    "} {"_id": "7f8f69df02d073f50b9681428223c1c4f21e68c2e69e5d0da8b0b7ce306790da", "text": "
    Religious group Population % 1986 Population % 1994 Population % 2007 Population % 2016
    Christianity 82 % 69 % 59 % 51.1 %
    Catholicism 81 % 67 % 51 % -
    Protestantism 1 % 2 % 3 % -
    Other and unaffiliated Christians - - 5 % -
    Islam - - 4 % 5.6 %
    Judaism - - 1 % 0.8 %
    Other religions and unspecified 2.5 % 8 % 5 % 2.5 %
    Not religious 15.5 % 23 % 31 % 39.6 %
    "} {"_id": "c145c58550a575a4879b90b93fe46c93c4a948ea55bbd193362a3efca172c2e2", "text": "

    The flag of the Netherlands ( Dutch : Vlag van Nederland ) is a horizontal tricolor of red , white , and blue . The tricolor flag is almost identical to that of Luxembourg , except that it is shorter and its blue stripe is a darker shade .

    "} {"_id": "3ea430fd3f1ae120d8a16d0e833447b2c0ff21b512dd662503827435c319c3ba", "text": "

    India first participated at the Olympic Games in 1900 , with a lone athlete ( Norman Pritchard ) winning two medals - both silver - in athletics . The nation first sent a team to the Summer Olympic Games in 1920 , and has participated in every Summer Games since then . India has also competed at several Winter Olympic Games beginning in 1964 . Indian athletes have won a total of 28 medals so far , all at the Summer Games . For a period of time , India national field hockey team was dominant in Olympic competition , winning eleven medals in twelve Olympics between 1920 and 1980 . The run included 8 gold medals total and six successive gold medals from 1928 -- 1956

    "} {"_id": "f8ba5f30114c988352c4d9d6492fcb04853510d75327c0adbec53070f1750c7d", "text": "

    The Mexican Seismic Alert System began operations in 1991 and began publicly issuing alerts in 1993 . Initially serving Mexico City with twelve sensors , the system now has 97 and is designed to protect life and property in several central and southern Mexican states .

    "} {"_id": "ecff36eb7ff134682d568c3cdcdb3fb7b9bb81ca5f8cc2b64a4150f6d52b836f", "text": "

    Indian classical dance , or Shastriya Nritya , is an umbrella term for various performance arts rooted in religious Hindu musical theatre styles , whose theory and practice can be traced to the Sanskrit text Natya Shastra .

    "} {"_id": "6c77093cb4015a92e0bcc245a1bc6f2f7ae026aacbb9c1d868e51ad029aa53a9", "text": "

    Rudolph or Rudolf ( French : Rodolphe , Italian , Portuguese and Spanish : Rodolfo ) or Rodolphe is a male first name , and , less commonly , a surname . It is a Germanic name deriving from two stems : Rod or Hr\u014d\u00f0 , meaning `` fame '' , and olf meaning `` wolf '' ( see also Hro\u00f0ulf ; cf . Adolf ) .

    "} {"_id": "9ad573c8a38d4bb5af300ccad8e2fb126f049d3c50216a2ba2c863c18e0fae29", "text": "

    The four winning contestants of each preliminary game stand on a platform 30 feet in the air . One by one they are given a category , and each contestant is asked a question in turn from left to right . When a contestant misses a question or answers it incorrectly , the contestant is eliminated , and falls through a chute beneath his or her feet . The last contestant remaining wins and advances to Hot Hands .

    "} {"_id": "49f5477b61efa4586a747cfebd982e9d6b5afb38169f10d5ae7aa11a74ecc0eb", "text": "

    The Natya Shastra is the foundational treatise for classical dances of India , and this text is attributed to the ancient scholar Bharata Muni . Its first complete compilation is dated to between 200 BCE and 200 CE , but estimates vary between 500 BCE and 500 CE . The most studied version of the Natya Shastra text consists of about 6000 verses structured into 36 chapters . The text , states Natalia Lidova , describes the theory of T\u0101\u1e47\u1e0dava dance ( Shiva ) , the theory of rasa , of bh\u0101va , expression , gestures , acting techniques , basic steps , standing postures -- all of which are part of Indian classical dances . Dance and performance arts , states this ancient text , are a form of expression of spiritual ideas , virtues and the essence of scriptures .

    "} {"_id": "274a227b00b01ae6425ec052644070ec0de19585a5b88e52cd394c4eaf4e99dc", "text": "

    Former Beverly Hills , 90210 actress Shannen Doherty was cast as the eldest sister Prue Halliwell , while her best friend and former Picket Fences actress Holly Marie Combs played the role of the middle sister Piper Halliwell . Lori Rom was originally cast as the youngest sister Phoebe Halliwell in the 28 - minute unaired pilot episode . However , Rom quit the series , and a new pilot was filmed with former Who 's the Boss actress Alyssa Milano in the role of Phoebe . Doherty departed Charmed at the end of the third season and was replaced in the fourth season by film actress Rose McGowan , who played the long - lost younger half - sister Paige Matthews .

    "} {"_id": "6439a95e4bdc03fd9e396ddf607885c8aa90dbf7a77ab3d97c2e496d2b5ef5b9", "text": "

    The False Claims Act , also called the `` Lincoln Law '' ) is an American federal law that imposes liability on persons and companies ( typically federal contractors ) who defraud governmental programs . It is the federal Government 's primary litigation tool in combating fraud against the Government . The law includes a qui tam provision that allows people who are not affiliated with the government , called `` relators '' under the law , to file actions on behalf of the government ( informally called `` whistleblowing '' especially when the relator is employed by the organization accused in the suit ) . Persons filing under the Act stand to receive a portion ( usually about 15 -- 25 percent ) of any recovered damages . As of 2012 , over 70 percent of all federal Government FCA actions were initiated by whistleblowers . Claims under the law have typically involved health care , military , or other government spending programs , and dominate the list of largest pharmaceutical settlements . The government recovered $38.9 billion under the False Claims Act between 1987 and 2013 and of this amount , $27.2 billion or 70 % was from qui tam cases brought by relators .

    "} {"_id": "65fe682e2b8bd8610f40834c77a2a5a90338a3a20ffc7ad78b89c85a6adee91c", "text": "
  • John Travolta as Danny Zuko , who lives a double life as leader of the greaser gang the T - Birds and as Sandy 's boyfriend
  • "} {"_id": "871f8e5d9fb0386b75c6db4dafff7787cbb8db1b3a6966abf2f4f809db6ea0fd", "text": "

    Delano Las Vegas ( formerly known as THEhotel ) is a 45 - story 1,117 room luxury suite hotel . It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International . It is located within the Mandalay Bay complex on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada . It was renovated and rebranded as the Delano Las Vegas on September 2 , 2014 , under a partnership between MGM and Morgans Hotel Group .

    "} {"_id": "8c58fbfddda1894d31cb87e9ffe761fceae4d873604f30a1235385bae88b5794", "text": "

    Chest pain is a common symptom encountered by emergency medical services . Aspirin increases survival in people with acute coronary syndrome and it is reasonable for EMS dispatchers to recommend it in people with no recent serious bleeding . Supplemental oxygen was used in the past for most people with chest pain but is not needed unless the oxygen saturations are less than 94 % or there are signs of respiratory distress . Entonox is frequently used by EMS personnel in the prehospital environment . However , there is little evidence about its effectiveness .

    "} {"_id": "cf51e46726ab81922db3c52fb75704ec75ba48f7434439e77393d7537c4949a0", "text": "

    The succession follows the order of vice president , Speaker of the House of Representatives , President pro tempore of the Senate , and then the heads of federal executive departments who form the Cabinet of the United States . The Cabinet currently has fifteen members , beginning with the Secretary of State , and followed by the rest in the order of their positions ' creation . Those heads of department who are ineligible to act as president are also ineligible to succeed the president by succession , for example most commonly if they are not a natural - born U.S. citizen .

    "} {"_id": "65ad9b68de821a724d7746466a99fb5bc99055d61e69ac623a977f4a38ecfea0", "text": "

    This was meant to be a temporary measure , with the gold price of the dollar and the official rate of exchanges remaining constant . Revaluing currencies was the main purpose of this plan . No official revaluation or redemption occurred . The dollar subsequently floated . In December 1971 , the `` Smithsonian Agreement '' was reached . In this agreement , the dollar was devalued from $35 per troy ounce of gold to $38 . Other countries ' currencies appreciated . However , gold convertibility did not resume . In October 1973 , the price was raised to $42.22 . Once again , the devaluation was insufficient . Within two weeks of the second devaluation the dollar was left to float . The $42.22 par value was made official in September 1973 , long after it had been abandoned in practice . In October 1976 , the government officially changed the definition of the dollar ; references to gold were removed from statutes . From this point , the international monetary system was made of pure fiat money .

    "} {"_id": "687ce275ac9f5b84c9bf09f327e279919641c274b4cac6cda1a1a097d4e67519", "text": "

    Bill returns to the country mansion in his own car and is met at the gate by a man with a note warning him to cease and desist his inquiries . After reading a newspaper story about a beauty queen who died of a drug overdose , Bill views the body at the morgue and identifies it as Mandy . Bill is summoned to Ziegler 's house , where he is confronted with the events of the past night and day . Ziegler was one of those involved with the ritual orgy , and identified Bill and his connection with Nick . Ziegler claims that he had Bill followed for his own protection , and that the warnings made against Bill by the society are only intended to scare him from speaking about the orgy . However , he implies the society is capable of acting on their threats . Bill asks about the death of Mandy , whom Ziegler has identified as the masked woman at the party who 'd `` sacrificed '' herself to prevent Bill 's punishment , and about the disappearance of Nick , the piano player . Ziegler insists that Nick is safely back at his home in Seattle . Ziegler also says the `` punishment '' was a charade by the secret society to further frighten Bill , and it had nothing to do with Mandy 's death ; she was a hooker and addict and had died from another accidental drug overdose . Bill does not know if Ziegler is telling him the truth about Nick 's disappearance or Mandy 's death , but he says nothing further . When he returns home , Bill finds the rented mask on his pillow next to his sleeping wife . He breaks down in tears and decides to tell Alice the whole truth of the past two days . The next morning , they go Christmas shopping with their daughter . Alice muses that they should be grateful that they have survived , that she loves him and there is something they must do as soon as possible . When Bill asks what it is , she replies , `` Fuck '' .

    "} {"_id": "2588cb59ec19f33cf0134bfe78ac408425d465ce797f4732b8a79327f5a0fee9", "text": "

    Phosphorus occurs most abundantly in nature as part of the orthophosphate ion ( PO ) , consisting of a P atom and 4 oxygen atoms . On land most phosphorus is found in rocks and minerals . Phosphorus rich deposits have generally formed in the ocean or from guano , and over time , geologic processes bring ocean sediments to land . Weathering of rocks and minerals release phosphorus in a soluble form where it is taken up by plants , and it is transformed into organic compounds . The plants may then be consumed by herbivores and the phosphorus is either incorporated into their tissues or excreted . After death , the animal or plant decays , and phosphorus is returned to the soil where a large part of the phosphorus is transformed into insoluble compounds . Runoff may carry a small part of the phosphorus back to the ocean . Generally with time ( thousands of years ) soils become deficient in phosphorus leading to ecosystem retrogression .

    "} {"_id": "5141303f48f71c41fe61ad386165dd28c4ff4330a4a4806c4738bd165daf58b0", "text": "
    • Eve Arden as Principal McGee , who shows discomfort at the goings - on at Rydell High .
    • Dody Goodman as Secretary Blanche Hodel , who enjoys even the wilder antics at the school .
    • Sid Caesar as Coach Vince Calhoun , the tough - talking gym teacher and coach of all the school 's perennially losing sports teams
    • Eddie Deezen as Eugene Felsnick , the class nerd
    • Susan Buckner as Patty Simcox , the head cheerleader and a rival for Danny 's affections
    • Lorenzo Lamas as Tom Chisum , a popular jock who competes for Sandy 's affections
    • Dennis C. Stewart as Leo `` Craterface '' Balmudo , head of the Scorpions , a rival greaser gang
    • Annette Charles as Charlene `` Cha - Cha '' DiGregorio , Leo 's girlfriend
    • Joan Blondell as Vi , a waitress at the Frosty Palace
    • Ellen Travolta as Waitress
    • Frankie Avalon as Teen Angel
    • Edd Byrnes as Vince Fontaine , on - air personality at KZAZ radio and television
    • Sha - Na - Na as Johnny Casino and the Gamblers , a rock and roll band
    • Alice Ghostley as Mrs. Murdock , a rogue auto shop teacher who helps build Greased Lightnin ' for the T - Birds
    • Darrell Zwerling as Mr. Lynch
    • Molly Brady ( uncredited ) as unnamed baby
    • Dick Patterson as Mr. Rudie
    • Fannie Flagg as Nurse Wilkins
    • Michael Biehn ( uncredited ) as Mike , a jock at Rydell high
    "} {"_id": "30bd00d625a830709dc318f95cb6821a4e2cd5dbab8eaffb8cd18dfb92d50028", "text": "

    Jenna Boyd was born in Bedford , Texas and moved with her parents and younger brother Cayden ( also an actor ) to Los Angeles to pursue her acting career . After a few small roles on television and film , Boyd 's big break came when she was cast in The Missing , alongside Cate Blanchett and Evan Rachel Wood . Boyd 's performance was praised in critical reviews of this film , although the film itself was not particularly well received . Previously she had been in Dickie Roberts : Former Child Star playing the daughter of a family hired by the title character ( David Spade ) to help him recapture his childhood . In 2005 Boyd played the Leukemia - suffering Bailey Graffman in The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants . Her recent roles include the Lifetime miniseries The Gathering in which she played the daughter of a doctor ( Peter Gallagher ) searching for his wife and in the Ghost Whisperer episode `` Children of Ghosts '' she played a troubled teenager living in a foster home . In 2017 , she played Paige Hardaway , the `` practice girlfriend '' of the autistic main character , Sam Gardener , in the Netflix Original Series Atypical .

    "} {"_id": "0d42552ea79df7409ae280762bcaab73d87d385dca9b2cfadad90f897471e1d8", "text": "

    The U.S. Supreme Court has held that all executive orders from the President of the United States must be supported by the Constitution , whether from a clause granting specific power , or by Congress delegating such to the executive branch . Specifically , such orders must be rooted in Article II of the US Constitution or enacted by the congress in statutes . Attempts to block such orders have been successful at times when such orders exceeded the authority of the president or could be better handled through legislation .

    "} {"_id": "18ca0ef6985aad960ab0f796f696c5a7266d2a60a625ce73ac015fef45ada22e", "text": "

    Principal exteriors were shot on location in the United Kingdom . A second unit filmed the medieval walls and towers of the Cit\u00e9 de Carcassonne in the town of Carcassonne in Aude , France , for the portrayal of Nottingham and its castle . Locksley Castle was Wardour Castle in Wiltshire -- restored in an early shot using a matte painting . Marian 's manor was filmed at Hulne Priory in Northumberland . Scenes set in Sherwood Forest were filmed throughout England : Burnham Beeches in Buckinghamshire was used for the outlaws ' encampment , Aysgarth Falls in Yorkshire for the fight scene between Robin and Little John , and Hardraw Force in North Yorkshire was the location where Marian sees Robin bathing . Sycamore Gap on Hadrian 's Wall was used for the scene when Robin first confronts the sheriff 's men . Chalk cliffs at Seven Sisters , Sussex were used as the locale for Robin 's return to England from the Crusades .

    "} {"_id": "917df9a1bf1b25f3d4185b8800a53336da096bdf91773ebc1bdbcfc25bc39c83", "text": "
  • Lorenzo Lamas as Tom Chisum , a popular jock who competes for Sandy 's affections
  • "} {"_id": "e2235d8e38ab526c59b5ac5831f1535da12e42c62d2b4fb8b3dec258512226a2", "text": "
    Actor Character Duration
    Marla Adams Dina Abbott Mergeron 1983 -- 86 , 1991 , 1996 , 2008 , 2017 --
    Robert Adamson Noah Newman 2012 --
    Catherine Bach Anita Lawson 2012 --
    Lauralee Bell Christine Blair Williams 1983 -- 2006 , 2010 --
    Corbin Bernsen Todd Williams 2003 -- 04 , 2009 -- 10 , 2012 -- 14 , 2017 --
    Tracey E. Bregman Lauren Fenmore Baldwin 1983 -- 95 , 2000 --
    Sarah Smythe
    Sean Carrigan Stitch Rayburn 2013 --
    Judith Chapman Jill Foster Abbott
    Gloria Abbott Bardwell 2005 --
    Tamara Clatterbuck Alice Johnson 1998 -- 2000 , 2005 , 2017 --
    Annalisa Cochrane Zoey 2017 --
    Angell Conwell Leslie Michaelson 2010 --
    Jerry Douglas John Abbott 1982 -- 2013 , 2015 --
    Alistair Wallingford 2008
    Max Ehrich Fenmore Baldwin 2012 --
    Margarita Franco Mrs. Martinez 2016 --
    Kelly Frye Michelle Hazelton 2016 --
    David Faustino Howard Green 2016 --
    Robert Gant David Sherman 2013 --
    Stacy Haiduk Patty Williams 2009 -- 12 , 2015 --
    Emily Peterson 2009 -- 12
    Hunter King Summer Newman 2012 --
    Alyvia Alyn Lind Faith Newman 2011 --
    Beth Maitland Traci Abbott 1982 -- 96 , 1999 , 2001 , 2006 --
    Morgan Obenreder Crystal 2017 --
    Dax Randall Moses Winters 2016 --
    Marcia Rodd Myrna Bloodworth 2017 --
    Tristan Rogers Colin Atkinson 2010 -- 12 , 2014 --
    Ted Shackelford William Bardwell 2006 -- 07
    Jeffrey Bardwell 2007 --
    Abhi Sinha Ravi Shapur 2016 --
    Max Shippee Graham Bloodworth 2017 --
    Terrell Tilford Barton Shelby 2014 --
    Jess Walton Jill Atkinson 1987 --
    Ray Wise Ian Ward 2014 --
    "} {"_id": "1e8da8c8955800f2d1d5af0716280e75f228887459e7a4e4f1ee8ba969d50f35", "text": "

    The three - point line was first tested at the collegiate level in a 1945 NCAA game between Columbia and Fordham but it was not kept as a rule . At the direction of Abe Saperstein , the American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961 . Its three - point line was a radius of 25 feet ( 7.62 m ) from the baskets , except along the sides . The Eastern Professional Basketball League followed in its 1963 -- 64 season .

    "} {"_id": "efc2337935b9b33b8c06fff3deafa13d78b2746687413e44a1d91590af4d5bce", "text": "

    Starting in the 1959 -- 1969 administration of President Charles de Gaulle and continuing until 1970 , France reduced its dollar reserves , exchanging them for gold at the official exchange rate , reducing US economic influence . This , along with the fiscal strain of federal expenditures for the Vietnam War and persistent balance of payments deficits , led U.S. President Richard Nixon to end international convertibility of the U.S. dollar to gold on August 15 , 1971 ( the `` Nixon Shock '' ) .

    "} {"_id": "d393f2fbcc888e43ee5d3b7f6997392f5defcb1b791148e22d350cf11b66bce9", "text": "

    Congress passed the Gold Reserve Act on 30 January 1934 ; the measure nationalized all gold by ordering Federal Reserve banks to turn over their supply to the U.S. Treasury . In return the banks received gold certificates to be used as reserves against deposits and Federal Reserve notes . The act also authorized the president to devalue the gold dollar . Under this authority the president , on 31 January 1934 , changed the value of the dollar from $20.67 to the troy ounce to $35 to the troy ounce , a devaluation of over 40 % .

    "} {"_id": "43c850f39abe1b22c9d137717cbbaceacc9f089d3132f2ac47a925b14a38ff93", "text": "
    Delano Las Vegas
    Former names THEhotel
    General information
    Status Operating
    Location Paradise , Nevada , U.S.
    Address 3940 South Las Vegas Boulevard
    Coordinates 36 \u00b0 05 \u2032 35 '' N 115 \u00b0 10 \u2032 40 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 36.0930 \u00b0 N 115.1777 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 36.0930 ; - 115.1777 Coordinates : 36 \u00b0 05 \u2032 35 '' N 115 \u00b0 10 \u2032 40 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 36.0930 \u00b0 N 115.1777 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 36.0930 ; - 115.1777
    Opening December 17 , 2003 ; 14 years ago ( 2003 - 12 - 17 )
    Owner MGM Resorts International
    Management MGM Resorts International under license from Morgans Hotel Group
    Technical details
    Floor count 45
    Floor area 420 m ( 4,500 sq ft )
    Other information
    Number of suites 1,117
    Number of restaurants
    Parking 669
    Website
    www.delanolasvegas.com
    "} {"_id": "a6e87a71d83f9c49003c8b80772db26fb88ef7e2b91b707991330c4a0c2244b0", "text": "

    This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of March 2018 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 234 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 135 million followers . Nine accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .

    "} {"_id": "80fc4c2446b721a0251c810066fa21c9bb7f7a76e13b25d524da8686261a2e8b", "text": "

    Further federal legislation strengthening protections for wildlife was introduced in the 1980s . As of July 2017 , there were 103 national parks encompassing an area of 40,500 km ( 15,600 sq mi ) , comprising 1.23 % of India 's total surface area .

    "} {"_id": "ace95632c5c9385a850aa768bd8ceea01ea548569ee29b79edbca0241c2888dc", "text": "
    Season Episodes Originally aired
    First aired Last aired
    10 June 22 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 22 ) August 24 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 24 )
    13 June 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 21 ) September 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 06 )
    13 May 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 30 ) September 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 11 )
    10 August 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 20 ) October 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 08 )
    "} {"_id": "8f3ba6312926abee147a095ed76c6420d082cd25d6eeaabde0f121e853cbdf71", "text": "

    The Governor Edmund G. Brown California Aqueduct is a system of canals , tunnels , and pipelines that conveys water collected from the Sierra Nevada Mountains and valleys of Northern and Central California to Southern California . Named after California Governor Edmund Gerald `` Pat '' Brown Sr. , the over 400 - mile ( 640 km ) aqueduct is the principal feature of the California State Water Project .

    "} {"_id": "b2b6cd649bd082fec4da3065a76e5c3fb80dfaa4fe5b252a5d997e228cf90662", "text": "

    A knowledge base ( KB ) is a technology used to store complex structured and unstructured information used by a computer system . The initial use of the term was in connection with expert systems which were the first knowledge - based systems .

    "} {"_id": "0782a579a3973b58aae5efaa2fea3352576c57aa7fc388a2ad64cf8b40d18d2d", "text": "

    The musical opened in London 's West End in 1986 , and on Broadway in 1988 . It won the 1986 Olivier Award and the 1988 Tony Award for Best Musical , and Michael Crawford ( in the title role ) won the Olivier and Tony Awards for Best Actor in a Musical . It is the longest running show in Broadway history by a wide margin , and celebrated its 10,000 th Broadway performance on 11 February 2012 , the first production ever to do so . It is the second longest - running West End musical , after Les Mis\u00e9rables , and the third longest - running West End show overall , after The Mousetrap .

    "} {"_id": "cd9733b2640145df6a775b46969cac27d13b0405094dfa3bf71e7f207e702fbd", "text": "

    Modules results are sometimes issued on a graded basis , consisting of pass grades 1 ( threshold 85 % , a distinction ) , 2 ( 70 -- 84 % ) , 3 ( 55 -- 69 % ) & 4 ( 40 -- 54 % ) , and fail ( below 40 % ) . This grade is calculated as the lower of the overall continuous assessment score ( OCAS ) and overall examination score ( OES ) .

    "} {"_id": "e01186b98bda13665673076694394c06721a211b069df9e6c6b19b7052f20bbd", "text": "

    A minibike , sometimes called a minimoto or pocketbike , is a miniature motorcycle . Most minibikes use two - stroke engines and chain drive .

    "} {"_id": "4195d7f8f33dd8808dfd694948626517df2f4121932773df065c18c2331c8118", "text": "

    New York City encompasses five county - level administrative divisions called boroughs : Manhattan , the Bronx , Queens , Brooklyn , and Staten Island . All boroughs are part of New York City , and each of the boroughs is coextensive with a respective county , the primary administrative subdivision within New York State . The Bronx and Queens are concurrent with the counties of the same name , while Manhattan , Brooklyn , and Staten Island correspond to New York , Kings , and Richmond Counties respectively .

    "} {"_id": "be880ffabc09a7e2d91ee183588c76c34a28726cc7cf1df7e67b758d0d1864d6", "text": "

    The character 's return for the third season happened in `` Blood is the New Black '' , when the Liars have reason to believe that Jenna is faking her blidness when Toby stumbles upon prescription eye drops dated after Jenna 's eye surgery . To test this theory , the Liars planted an earring in the girls ' bathroom at school and remained hidden in the stalls . Jenna is proven to be faking her blindness when she picks up and examines the earring . The girls decided to keep quiet about this newfound knowledge so that they could possibly use Jenna 's secret against her .

    "} {"_id": "38c36254aa8844b9aa503b0e745889fb4e9de1eebc8170fc3652a7e098e9ff6d", "text": "

    During `` If These Dolls Could Talk '' , Jenna removes the bandage from her eye and cryptically begins to cry . Later , at school , she approaches the Liars at their lunch table and apologizes for gaining a hatred towards them , saying that when Hanna 's actions made her realize that people are capable of changing . However , her apology is met with suspicion by all four girls . She shares with them the `` unfortunate results '' of her surgery . Later , Toby comes into her room questioning Marshall as to why Garrett is watching their house . She affirms not knowing the reason and asks Cavanaugh to close the curtains . Marshall pulls a slip of paper from a box on her night table , and gives it to him . Telling him that it was given to her by Garrett and was told to keep it safe . She lies , playing stupid , and claiming to not know what it is . Toby opens it , revealing it to be the missing Page 5 of Alison DiLaurentis ' autopsy report . They then head to the police station to hand it to the authorities . At the end of the episode , she is seen smacking a fly on her mirror and removes its corpse . Afterwards , Marshall turns back to her mirror with a sneaky smirk and continues to remove her makeup , revealing that she is indeed able to see .

    "} {"_id": "2998458f921d5647bd143bb91586f0e3f1e2197258fd8309d367e1387b78dadd", "text": "
    The Phantom of the Opera
    Poster
    Music Andrew Lloyd Webber
    Lyrics
    • Charles Hart
      • Richard Stilgoe ( additional )
    Book
    • Andrew Lloyd Webber
    • Richard Stilgoe
    Basis Le Fant\u00f4me de l'Op\u00e9ra by Gaston Leroux
    Premiere 9 October 1986 : Her Majesty 's Theatre , London
    Productions See list ( show )
    • 1986 West End
    • 1988 Broadway
    • 1988 Vienna
    • 1988 Tokyo
    • 1989 Toronto
    • 1989 Stockholm
    • 1989 Los Angeles
    • 1990 Hamburg
    • 1990 Melbourne
    • 1991 First US Tour
    • 1992 Second US Tour
    • 1993 San Francisco
    • 1993 Scheveningen
    • 1996 Basel
    • 1997 Auckland
    • 1999 Mexico City
    • 2000 Copenhagen
    • 2001 South Korea
    • 2002 Madrid
    • 2003 Budapest
    • 2004 Film adaptation
    • 2005 S\u00e3o Paulo
    • 2006 Las Vegas Spectacular
    • 2007 Melbourne
    • 2008 Third US Tour
    • 2008 Warsaw
    • 2009 Buenos Aires
    • 2009 South Korea
    • 2011 25th Anniversary
    • 2012 UK Tour
    • 2013 North American Tour
    • 2013 Hamburg
    • 2014 Moscow
    • 2014 Tartu
    • 2014 Prague
    • 2015 Helsinki
    • 2015 New Zealand Tour
    • 2015 Puerto Rico
    • 2016 Stockholm
    • 2017 Belgrade
    • Various international and amateur productions
    Awards
    • Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical
    • Tony Award for Best Musical
    "} {"_id": "7dc7976bfd992b8f5d960bdb4af516d256e20b0d13f9d425b52502e374be2467", "text": "

    The Canadian Shield , also called the Laurentian Plateau , or Bouclier canadien ( French ) , is a large area of exposed Precambrian igneous and high - grade metamorphic rocks ( geological shield ) that forms the ancient geological core of the North American continent ( the North American Craton or Laurentia ) . Composed of igneous rock resulting from its long volcanic history , the area is covered by a thin layer of soil . With a deep , common , joined bedrock region in eastern and central Canada , it stretches north from the Great Lakes to the Arctic Ocean , covering over half of Canada ; it also extends south into the northern reaches of the United States . Human population is sparse , and industrial development is minimal , while mining is prevalent .

    "} {"_id": "c33c3883c65d506e34bda8c61e427bc3fc2889bfc87fdf2776b9724fcbf53ff4", "text": "
    Rank Chg Account name Owner Followers ( millions ) Profession Country
    1 . @ instagram Instagram 234 Social media platform USA
    2 . @ selenagomez Selena Gomez 136 Musician and actress USA
    3 . @ cristiano Cristiano Ronaldo 124 Footballer POR
    4 . @ arianagrande Ariana Grande 118 Musician and actress USA
    5 . @ beyonce Beyonc\u00e9 114 Musician and actress USA
    6 . @ kimkardashian Kim Kardashian 110 Reality TV personality USA
    7 . @ kyliejenner Kylie Jenner 107 Reality TV personality USA
    8 . @ taylorswift Taylor Swift 107 Musician and actress USA
    9 . @ therock Dwayne Johnson 103 Actor and professional wrestler USA
    10 . @ justinbieber Justin Bieber 98 Musician CAN
    11 . @ neymarjr Neymar 92 Footballer BRA
    12 . @ leomessi Lionel Messi 90 Footballer ARG
    13 . @ kendalljenner Kendall Jenner 89 Model USA
    14 . @ natgeo National Geographic 87 Magazine USA
    15 . @ nickiminaj Nicki Minaj 86 Musician TRI
    16 . @ nike Nike 77 Sportswear multinational corporation USA
    17 . @ mileycyrus Miley Cyrus 75 Musician and actress USA
    18 . @ khloekardashian Khlo\u00e9 Kardashian 74 Reality TV personality USA
    19 . @ jlo Jennifer Lopez 74 Musician and actress USA
    20 . @ katyperry Katy Perry 69 Musician USA
    21 . @ ddlovato Demi Lovato 67 Musician and actress USA
    22 . @ kourtneykardash Kourtney Kardashian 62 Reality TV personality USA
    23 . @ badgalriri Rihanna 61 Musician BAR
    24 . @ victoriassecret Victoria 's Secret 59 Lingerie retailer USA
    25 . @ kevinhart4real Kevin Hart 58 Comedian USA
    As of April 17 , 2018
    "} {"_id": "8c9979ca3d552312da01f46bf344aa07f32dc7350629921be8176138aa261793", "text": "

    The phrase `` to form a more perfect Union '' has been construed as referring to the shift to the Constitution from the Articles of Confederation . In this transition , the `` Union '' was made `` more perfect '' by the creation of a federal government with enough power to act directly upon citizens , rather than a government with narrowly limited power that could act on citizens ( e.g. , by imposing taxes ) only indirectly through the states . Although the Preamble speaks of perfecting the `` Union , '' and the country is called the `` United States of America , '' the Supreme Court has interpreted the institution created as a government over the people , not an agreement between the States . The phrase has also been interpreted to confirm that state nullification of any federal law , dissolution of the Union , or secession from it , are not contemplated by the Constitution .

    "} {"_id": "c10964530f09c7d25276a8d6f7d21b98aea18ffd05c478f822e60fb79a34fb9b", "text": "

    Green tree frogs are very docile and unafraid of humans . They are nocturnal and come out in early evenings to call ( in spring and summer ) and hunt for food . During the day , they find cool , dark , and moist areas , such as tree holes or rock crevices , in which to sleep . They are not a rainforest species , but make use of the rain that falls almost daily and collects on leaves and in crevices , to keep themselves moist . Their skin exudes a waxy coating that helps prevent evaporation . In dry periods , they avoid desiccation by concealing themselves in a cool spot , perhaps by burrowing , and enveloping themselves in a cocoon made of shed skin and mucus .

    "} {"_id": "363703e4364bb09b101a85ae0e4cb06131f810170b9a7e3af1c3cf1702edeee2", "text": "

    Kathleen Erin Walsh ( born October 13 , 1967 ) is an American actress and businesswoman . Her roles include Dr. Addison Montgomery on the ABC television dramas Grey 's Anatomy and Private Practice , Rebecca Wright on the short - lived NBC sitcom Bad Judge , and Olivia Baker on the Netflix drama series 13 Reasons Why .

    "} {"_id": "511e757a81ac2e896851686d129b9f35195877da63e9acf6f7114bd8e9acf74e", "text": "
    No . overall No. in season Host ( s ) Musical guest ( s ) Original air date Ratings / Share
    830 Ryan Gosling Jay - Z September 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 30 ) 4.5
    831 Gal Gadot Sam Smith October 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 07 ) 4.4
    832 Kumail Nanjiani P ! nk October 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 14 ) 4.6 / 11
    833 Larry David Miley Cyrus November 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 04 ) 4.7 / 11
    834 5 Tiffany Haddish Taylor Swift November 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 11 ) 4.3 / 10
    835 6 Chance the Rapper Eminem November 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 18 ) 4.3 / 10
    836 7 Saoirse Ronan U2 December 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 02 ) 4.3 / 10
    837 8 James Franco SZA December 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 09 ) 4.5 / 10
    838 9 Kevin Hart Foo Fighters December 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 16 ) 4.6 / 11
    839 10 Sam Rockwell Halsey January 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 13 ) 4.6 / 10
    840 11 Jessica Chastain Troye Sivan January 20 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 20 ) 4.3 / 10
    841 12 Will Ferrell Chris Stapleton January 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 27 ) 4.9 / 11
    842 13 Natalie Portman Dua Lipa February 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 03 ) 4.6 / 12
    843 14 Charles Barkley Migos March 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 03 ) 4.2 / 10
    844 15 Sterling K. Brown James Bay March 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 10 ) 4.1 / 10
    845 16 Bill Hader Arcade Fire March 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 17 ) 4.5 / 10
    846 17 Chadwick Boseman Cardi B April 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 07 ) 4.6 / 11
    847 18 John Mulaney Jack White April 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 14 ) 3.9 / 9
    848 19 Donald Glover Childish Gambino May 5 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 05 ) TBD
    849 20 Amy Schumer Kacey Musgraves May 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 12 ) TBD
    850 21 Tina Fey Nicki Minaj May 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 19 ) TBD
    "} {"_id": "dc444709de4245a9cedb43aa72d715326133f6d6bb0d6befb3898bad433097a7", "text": "

    Executive Orders are presidential directives issued by United States Presidents and are generally directed towards officers and agencies of the U.S. federal government . Executive orders may have the force of law , if based on the authority derived from statute or the Constitution itself . The ability to make such orders is also based on express or implied Acts of Congress that delegate to the President some degree of discretionary power ( delegated legislation ) .

    "} {"_id": "267b8c8202e6ae715cd932d3b510d1b38448eeb82274bf59cac2d18513bdc4a9", "text": " 2006 FIFA World Cup
    FIFA Fu\u00dfball - Weltmeisterschaft Deutschland 2006
    2006 FIFA World Cup official logo Eine zeit , um freunde zu finden ( A time to make friends )
    Tournament details
    Host country Germany
    Dates 9 June -- 9 July
    Teams 32 ( from 6 confederations )
    Venue ( s ) 12 ( in 12 host cities )
    Final positions
    Champions Italy ( 4th title )
    Runners - up France
    Third place Germany
    Fourth place Portugal
    Tournament statistics
    Matches played 64
    Goals scored 147 ( 2.3 per match )
    Attendance 3,359,439 ( 52,491 per match )
    Top scorer ( s ) Miroslav Klose ( 5 goals )
    Best player Zinedine Zidane
    Best young player Lukas Podolski
    Best goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon
    \u2190 2002 2010 \u2192
    "} {"_id": "e9025c443956ec4c956a921e79cbc387fe13773c009a62d003d987b566675254", "text": "
    Fort Pierce
    City
    City of Fort Pierce
    Nickname ( s ) : Sunrise City
    Location in St. Lucie County and the state of Florida
    Coordinates : 27 \u00b0 26 \u2032 20 '' N 80 \u00b0 20 \u2032 8 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 27.43889 \u00b0 N 80.33556 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 27.43889 ; - 80.33556 Coordinates : 27 \u00b0 26 \u2032 20 '' N 80 \u00b0 20 \u2032 8 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 27.43889 \u00b0 N 80.33556 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 27.43889 ; - 80.33556
    Country United States
    State Florida
    County St. Lucie
    Government
    Mayor Linda Hudson
    Area
    Total 29.27 sq mi ( 75.80 km )
    Land 23.32 sq mi ( 60.40 km )
    Water 5.95 sq mi ( 15.40 km )
    Elevation 16 ft ( 5 m )
    Population ( 2010 )
    Total 41,910
    Estimate ( 2016 ) 45,295
    Density 1,942.16 / sq mi ( 749.86 / km )
    Time zone Eastern ( EST ) ( UTC - 5 )
    Summer ( DST ) EDT ( UTC - 4 )
    FIPS code 12 - 24300
    GNIS feature ID 0307964
    Website cityoffortpierce.com
    "} {"_id": "95d8edbae2c17531b0dacefa9bbc67adb428c5b1ffb7f00ac5084da1251f8fcf", "text": "

    `` Make You Feel My Love '' is a song written by Bob Dylan from his album Time Out of Mind ( 1997 ) . It was first released commercially by Billy Joel , under the title `` To Make You Feel My Love '' , before Dylan 's version appeared later that same year . It has since been covered by numerous performers and has proved to be a commercial success for recording artists such as Adele , Garth Brooks , Bryan Ferry , Kelly Clarkson and Ane Brun . Two covers of the song ( one by Garth Brooks and one by Trisha Yearwood ) were featured on the soundtrack of the 1998 film Hope Floats . Dylan eventually released the song as a single .

    "} {"_id": "f0cd55dc13ac07f34ac3f7da97d01b59575a2f306ade251ec1680dd5a2ffa8a1", "text": "

    Angel Island Immigration Station was an immigration station located in San Francisco Bay which operated from January 21 , 1910 to November 5 , 1940 , where immigrants entering the United States were detained and interrogated . Angel Island ( California ) is an island in San Francisco Bay . It is currently a State Park administered by California State Parks and a California Historical Landmark . The island was originally a fishing and hunting site for Coastal Miwok Indians , then it was a haven for Spanish explorer Juan Manuel de Ayala . Later , it was developed as a cattle ranch , then , starting with the Civil War , the island served as a U.S. Army post . During the island 's Immigration Station period , the island held hundreds of thousands of immigrants , the majority from China , Japan , India , Mexico and the Philippines . The detention facility was considered ideal because of its isolated location , making it very easy to control immigrants , contain outbreaks of disease , and enforce the new immigration laws . The station is listed on the National Register of Historic Places under the title Angel Island , U.S. Immigration Station , and is a National Historic Landmark .

    "} {"_id": "7c706d2c80564c78c630f0b85440a7a15ab6d6a16518e9f1ebc1edc050385bb5", "text": "
    Place Name Jockey
    Media Puzzle Damien Oliver
    Mr. Prudent C. Brown
    Beekeeper Kerrin McEvoy
    Vinnie Roe Pat Smullen
    Pentastic G. Boss
    6 Distinctly Secret S. King
    7 Jardines Lookout P. Payne
    8 Rain Gauge G. Childs
    9 Freemason D. Gauci
    10 Miss Meliss C. Newitt
    11 County Tyrone J. Cassidy
    12 Hail N. Harris
    13 Thong Classic B. Prebble
    14 Prized Gem M. Rodd
    15 Grey Song C. Munce
    16 Daliapour Mick Kinane
    17 Cyclades S. Seamer
    18 Pugin Frankie Dettori
    19 Victory Smile D. Beasley
    20 Hatha Anna Richard Hills
    21 Helene Vitality Gerald Mosse
    22 Requiem C. Williams
    23 Sandmason S. Arnokld
    "} {"_id": "04c49ea004052112ae8be2e697b5fddc2ec21c4d2a5d8cf42809b813c23efe10", "text": "

    This is an episode list for Sabrina the Teenage Witch , an American sitcom that debuted on ABC in 1996 . From Season 5 , the program was aired on The WB . The series ran for seven seasons totaling 163 episodes . It originally premiered on September 27 , 1996 on ABC and ended on April 24 , 2003 on The WB .

    "} {"_id": "048cd964ed72a604d1e9d4739b0ec13e0d6b674f99b0a3ea2816ec599c9a9d8a", "text": "
    `` Drop It Like It 's Hot ''
    Single by Snoop Dogg featuring Pharrell
    from the album R&G ( Rhythm & Gangsta ) : The Masterpiece
    B - side `` Get 2 Know U ''
    Released September 12 , 2004
    Format
    • 12 '' single
    • CD single
    Recorded
    Genre
    • Hip hop
    • gangsta rap
    Length 4 : 30
    Label
    • Doggystyle
    • Star Trak
    • Geffen
    Songwriter ( s )
    • Chad Hugo
    • Calvin Broadus
    • Pharrell Williams
    • Tim Stahl
    • John Guldberg
    Producer ( s ) The Neptunes
    Snoop Dogg singles chronology
    `` Beautiful '' ( 2003 ) `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) `` Let 's Get Blown '' ( 2004 )
    `` Beautiful '' ( 2003 ) `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) `` Let 's Get Blown '' ( 2004 )
    Pharrell Williams singles chronology
    `` Change Clothes '' ( 2003 ) Change Clothes 2003 `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) Drop It Like It 's Hot2004 `` Tit 4 Tat '' ( 2004 ) Tit 4 Tat2004
    Music video
    `` Drop It Like It 's Hot on YouTube
    Audio sample
    • file
    • help
    "} {"_id": "b5478235fe664cc856600e1d480d72560c5891cadb6f6126cf3c6a686ba8c4dd", "text": "

    Conscription exists in Israel for all Israeli citizens over the age of 18 who are Jewish , Druze or Circassian ; Arab citizens of Israel are not conscripted . Other exceptions are made on religious , physical or psychological grounds . The normal length of compulsory service is currently two years and eight months for men ( with some roles requiring an additional four months of service ) , and two years for women .

    "} {"_id": "a744ec26288aade1e25165f4901cd105d520540f3ccf9a8adac36115883bdc86", "text": "
    Best goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon
    "} {"_id": "b9416a1558dd783d93d425dae07a49dd1a472202f9683cfd645f94aa1226e903", "text": "

    The collision with the Eurasian Plate along the boundary between India and Nepal formed the orogenic belt that created the Tibetan Plateau and the Himalaya Mountains , as sediment bunched up like earth before a plow .

    "} {"_id": "f02beb593c89156d39ed901c9c3d7c9fbe58ebbd3a1b06c790531ce1e4f2109d", "text": "

    The at sign , @ , normally read aloud as `` at '' , also commonly called the at symbol or commercial at . In contemporary use , it is most commonly used in email addresses and social media platform `` handles '' .

    "} {"_id": "e8fc80314cb68a0fca53adaea505e8504a20cff4939b3d04a2c0ec3e9790eecb", "text": "
    Year Winner Age Jockey Trainer Owner Distance Time Purse Gr
    2017 Gunnevera Javier Castellano Antonio Sano Peacock Racing Stables \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 44.25 $400,000 II
    2016 Mohaymen Junior Alvarado Kiaran McLaughlin Shadwell Stable \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 42.84 $400,000 II
    2015 Itsaknockout DQ Luis Saez Todd A. Pletcher Starlight Racing \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 46.28 $400,000 II
    2014 Wildcat Red Luis Saez Jose Garoffalo Honors Stable \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 41.85 $400,000 II
    2013 Orb John Velazquez Shug McGaughey Janney / Phipps Stable \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 42.24 $400,000 II
    2012 Union Rags Julien Leparoux Michael Matz Chadds Ford Stable \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 42.68 $400,000 II
    2011 Soldat Alan Garcia Kiaran McLaughlin Clarke / Robertson \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 50.23 $400,000 II
    Eskendereya John Velazquez Todd A. Pletcher Zayat Stables \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 48.87 $250,000 II
    2009 Quality Road John Velazquez James A. Jerkens Edward P. Evans 1 mile 1 : 35.01 $350,000 II
    2008 Cool Coal Man Kent Desormeaux Nick Zito Robert V. LaPenta \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 50.07 $350,000 II
    2007 Scat Daddy John Velazquez Todd A. Pletcher Scatuorchio & Tabor \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 49.11 $350,000 II
    2006 First Samurai DQ Edgar Prado Frank L. Brothers Bruce Lunsford / Robbins \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 49.00 $300,000 II
    2005 High Fly Jerry D. Bailey Nick Zito Live Oak Racing \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 49.70 $300,000 II
    Read the Footnotes Jerry D. Bailey Richard Violette Klaravich Stables \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 42.71 $250,000 II
    2003 Trust n Luck Cornelio Velasquez Ralph Ziadie Paul Robsham \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 43.33 $200,000
    2002 Booklet Jorge Chavez John T. Ward , Jr . John C. Oxley \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 44.49 $200,000
    Songandaprayer Edgar Prado John F. Dowd Bobby Hurley \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 43.48 $200,000
    2000 High Yield Pat Day D. Wayne Lukas M. Tabor & R & B Lewis \u200b 1 \u2044 miles 1 : 42.56 $200,000
    1999 Vicar Shane Sellers Carl Nafzger James B. Tafel \u200b 1 \u2044 miles "} {"_id": "850c517c318288d92408c0fa0a3df0608f607e9583feeefa58f55b4eb5289790", "text": "
    Sport Play - by - play announcer Color commentator Reporter
    Opening Ceremony Mike Tirico Katie Couric
    Alpine skiing Dan Hicks Bode Miller Steve Porino Heather Cox
    Biathlon Steve Schlanger * Bill Seward * Chad Salmela * Damon Hack
    Bobsleigh / Luge /

    Skeleton

    Leigh Diffey Duncan Kennedy ( Luge ) John Morgan ( Bobsled ) Bree Schaaf ( Skeleton ) Lewis Johnson
    Cross-country skiing Al Trautwig * Steve Schlanger * Chad Salmela *
    Curling Jason Knapp Bill Doleman * Jim Kozimor * Kevin Martin Pete Fenson * Trenni Kusnierek
    Figure skating Terry Gannon Chris Vosters ( 4K telecast ) * Tara Lipinski Johnny Weir Tanith White Charlie White ( 4K telecast ) * Andrea Joyce
    Freestyle skiing Trace Worthington Todd Harris Jonny Moseley Luke Van Valin Kelli Stavast
    Men 's Ice Hockey Kenny Albert Gord Miller Mike Milbury Pierre McGuire Brian Boucher
    Women 's Ice Hockey Kenny Albert John Walton A.J. Mleczko Pierre McGuire Leila Rahimi
    Short track Ted Robinson Bill Spaulding ( 4K telecast ) * Apolo Ohno Dan Weinstein ( 4K telecast ) * Andrea Joyce
    Ski jumping Paul Burmeister Bill Spaulding ( 4K telecast ) * Johnny Spillane Jessica Jerome ( 4K telecast ) * Abby Chin
    Snowboarding Todd Harris Trace Worthington Bill Spaulding ( 4K telecast ) * Todd Richards Tina Dixon Kaitlyn Farrington ( 4K telecast ) * Tina Dixon
    Speed skating Tom Hammond Joey Cheek Steve Sands
    "} {"_id": "48c662e0b21b0e66c31f70e3e978eb572a153d300a139c3e24f5dde1c913b0dd", "text": "

    Marvin is a male given name , derived from the Welsh name Mervyn . It is also found as a surname . Marven is a variant form .

    "} {"_id": "aff4280c9e07c07fbe3edb910f343d49a09014fbf28d37bea5ba74d66c6a728f", "text": "

    Article 124 of the Constitution of India provides for the manner of appointing judges to the Supreme Court . Though no specific provision exists in the Constitution for appointing the Chief Justice , who , as a result , is appointed like the other judges conventionally , the outgoing CJI recommends the name of the senior-most judge ( i.e. by date of appointment to the Supreme Court ) for appointment by the President of India , as his successor .

    "} {"_id": "01e91cafdbcd78641b45ece6c81c4e03927745bf10ae4dfc96fc35021c616488", "text": "

    A civil service commission is a government agency that is constituted by legislature to regulate the employment and working conditions of civil servants , oversee hiring and promotions , and promote the values of the public service . Its role is roughly analogous to that of the human resources department in corporations . Civil service commissions are often independent from elected politicians -

    "} {"_id": "b5bef15ac1f17ee27c95454abae29b20e8f42f135d3edfb3813c39766af34f90", "text": "

    The United Kingdom has three legal systems , each of which applies to a particular geographical area . English law applies in England and Wales , Northern Ireland law applies in Northern Ireland , and Scots law applies in Scotland . While these three systems diverge in the more detailed rules , there are also substantive fields of law which apply across the United Kingdom .

    "} {"_id": "18b68ead8a91474dab7bf3712ffe493cfadf72138b131aefe41005d604394351", "text": "

    San Miguel de Allende ( Spanish pronunciation : ( san mi'\u0263el de a'\u028eende ) ) is a city and municipality located in the far eastern part of the state of Guanajuato in central Mexico . It is part of the macroregion of Baj\u00edo . It is 274 km ( 170 mi ) from Mexico City , 86 km ( 53 mi ) from Queretaro , and 97 km ( 60 mi ) from the state capital of Guanajuato . Historically , the town is important as being the birthplace of Mexican General Ignacio Allende , whose surname was added to the town 's name in 1826 , as well as the first municipality declared independent of Spanish rule by the nascent insurgent army during the Mexican War of Independence . San Miguel de Allende was also a critical epicenter during the historic Chichimeca War ( 1540 - 1590 ) where the Chichimeca Confederation defeated the Spanish Empire in the initial colonization war . Today , the town is a proclaimed World Heritage Site , attracting thousands of tourists and new residents from abroad every year .

    "} {"_id": "c99b6f4607d7bfa5a0ccdbc8a72b7db21d32b2ce80a8698d779e30f459008ce8", "text": "

    Staind ( / ste\u026and / STAYND ) is an American rock band formed in 1995 . The original lineup consisted of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Aaron Lewis , lead guitarist Mike Mushok , bassist and backing vocalist Johnny April , and drummer Jon Wysocki . The lineup has been stable outside of Wysocki 's departure in 2011 , who was replaced by Sal Giancarelli . The band has recorded seven studio albums : Tormented ( 1996 ) , Dysfunction ( 1999 ) , Break the Cycle ( 2001 ) , 14 Shades of Grey ( 2003 ) , Chapter V ( 2005 ) , The Illusion of Progress ( 2008 ) , and Staind ( 2011 ) . The band 's activity became more sporadic after their self - titled release ; with Lewis pursuing a solo country music career and Mushok subsequently joining the band Saint Asonia , but the band continued to tour off and on in the coming years . As of 2016 , Lewis had reiterated that the band has not broken up , and will possibly create another album , but that his current focus is his solo career . The band 's most recently performed live in 2017 , and as of 2018 , is in a hiatus . The band has sold over 15 million records worldwide . Many of the band 's singles have substantially charted on US rock and all - format charts as well , including `` It 's Been Awhile '' , `` Fade '' , `` Price to Play '' , `` So Far Away '' , and `` Right Here '' .

    "} {"_id": "c5ee9cfae176e56fe92ede5df9f764e040dea915f4496104d63fd65be8d5a93e", "text": "

    In 1949 , after the founding of the State of Israel , the Defense Service Law gave the IDF the authority to enlist any citizen . Draftees would then be required to show up for the draft in accordance with the military 's decision to enlist them . Under this law , the period of service for men was 30 months and for women 18 months ( although in accordance with a temporary order from January 10 , 1968 , six additional months were added to the mandatory service , 36 months for men and 24 months for women respectively . ) The draft requirement applies to any citizen or permanent resident who has reached the age of 18 , and in accordance with the law , the individuals who are exempt from the draft are dismissed for various reasons , such as incapability , medical problems , military personnel needs , etc . Many of the soldiers who complete their mandatory military service are later obligated to serve in a reserve unit in accordance with the military 's needs .

    "} {"_id": "ab5775835a2b8ae092b891a1bcd75aeb236add80beed14dc77c707f345064686", "text": "

    The electrical conduction system of the heart transmits signals generated usually by the sinoatrial node to cause contraction of the heart muscle . The pacemaking signal generated in the sinoatrial node travels through the right atrium to the atrioventricular node , along the Bundle of His and through bundle branches to cause contraction of the heart muscle . This signal stimulates contraction first of the right and left atrium , and then the right and left ventricles . This process allows blood to be pumped throughout the body .

    "} {"_id": "5e3c6414b3ca6b4e8d627ba05da94125a9973e8ed3c6d7efd02ddd31bbc40016", "text": "

    The product 's second iteration , known as the `` unibody '' model , has a casing made from a single piece of aluminum . It debuted in October 2008 in 13 - and 15 - inch screen sizes . In January 2009 , the 17 - inch model was updated with the same unibody design . Subsequent updates brought upgraded Intel Core i5 and i7 processors and introduced Intel 's Thunderbolt technology .

    "} {"_id": "11c47af0c4c34df14a991a78f2eabe24f9ecebfe1879a1f9b39b32ddb77590bb", "text": "

    Roman was once married to NBA basketball player Kenny Anderson . The marriage produced 2 children .

    "} {"_id": "3c88df4c4fa6e0a6909db48541b35945021de12656a8fb3eaf14139e2344bfb1", "text": "
  • Spencer Fox as Dashiell Robert Parr / Dash , the Parrs ' second child , who possesses super-speed
  • "} {"_id": "5bcdcfae6acb024f8207fb7f57cd61dc58eb9ff369653794b0ca7625fa6005dc", "text": "

    Left Behind is a series of 16 best - selling religious novels by Tim LaHaye and Jerry B. Jenkins , dealing with Christian dispensationalist End Times : the pretribulation , premillennial , Christian eschatological interpretation of the Biblical apocalypse . The primary conflict of the series is the members of the Tribulation Force , an underground network of converts , against an NWO-esque organization , Global Community , and its leader Nicolae Carpathia -- the Antichrist . Left Behind is also the title of the first book in the series . The series was first published between 1995 -- 2007 by Tyndale House , a firm with a history of interest in dispensationalism .

    "} {"_id": "b647095b31ad1470e3652e38192819a4b29998d4c9b8952f10d7c0f3cde4cbaf", "text": "
    Tami Roman
    Born Tamisha Akbar ( 1970 - 04 - 17 ) April 17 , 1970 ( age 47 ) Mount Vernon , New York , U.S.
    Nationality American
    Occupation
    • Television personality
    • model
    • actress
    Years active 1992 -- present
    Known for Basketball Wives ( 2010 -- 2013 ) ; ( 2017 - present ) Basketball Wives LA ( 2015 -- 2016 ) The Real World : Los Angeles ( 1992 -- 1993 ) Marriage Boot Camp : Reality Stars ( 2015 )
    Spouse ( s ) Kenny Anderson ( m . 1994 ; div. 2001 )
    Partner ( s ) Reggie Youngblood ( 2014 -- present )
    Children
    Website officialtamiroman.com
    "} {"_id": "a4f15a10f9e1c4e7c2e5265bbe870d3500dfd37dafaac1edfec32afb18f9232a", "text": "

    EuroMillions is a transnational lottery requiring 7 correct numbers to win the jackpot . It was launched on 7 February 2004 by France 's Fran\u00e7aise des Jeux , Spain 's Loter\u00edas y Apuestas del Estado and the United Kingdom 's Camelot . The first draw was held on Friday 13 February 2004 in Paris . Initially , only the UK , France and Spain participated , with the Austrian , Belgian , Irish , Luxembourgish , Portuguese and Swiss lotteries joining for the 8 October 2004 drawing .

    "} {"_id": "f5a4678c471f1dfdd43c1c32ef1bacd26d7e20022bdce2f90e0fd2f0b82ced14", "text": "

    The enthalpy of fusion of a substance , also known as ( latent ) heat of fusion , is the change in its enthalpy resulting from providing energy , typically heat , to a specific quantity of the substance to change its state from a solid to a liquid , ( or resulting from the release of energy from a substance during transition from liquid to solid ) , at constant pressure . ( It is used to decribe the change in phase of matter of melting or freezing ) . This energy includes the contribution required to make room for any associated change in volume by displacing its environment against ambient pressure . The temperature at which the phase transition occurs is the melting point or the freezing point , according to context . By convention , the pressure is assumed to be 1 atm ( 101.325 kPa ) unless otherwise specified .

    "} {"_id": "69b529e15cc5384cf18438ad15921a2bd7056d1cc27bf5147a0a8a99d06318e7", "text": "

    At Apple 's Worldwide Developers Conference ( WWDC ) on June 8 , 2009 , it was announced that the 13 - inch unibody MacBook would be upgraded and re-branded as a MacBook Pro , leaving only the white polycarbonate MacBook in the MacBook line . It was also announced that the entire MacBook Pro line would use the non user - removable battery first introduced in the 17 - inch MacBook Pro . The updated MacBook Pro 13 - and the 15 - inch would each have up to a claimed seven hours of battery life , while the 17 - inch would keep its eight - hour capacity . Some sources even reported up to eight hours of battery life for the 13 - and 15 - inch MacBook Pros during casual use , while others reported around six hours . Like the 17 - inch MacBook Pro , Apple claims that they will last around 1,000 charge cycles while still containing 80 percent of their capacity . Graphics card options stayed the same from the previous release , although the 13 - inch and the base model 15 - inch , came with only the GeForce 9400M GPU . The screens were also improved , gaining a claimed 60 percent greater color gamut . All of these mid 2009 models also included a FireWire 800 port and all except the 17 - inch models would receive an SD card slot . The 17 - inch model would retain its ExpressCard / 34 slot . For the 13 - inch MacBook Pro , the Kensington lock slot was moved to the right side of the chassis . In August 2009 , Apple extended the `` matte '' anti-glare display option to the 15 - inch MacBook Pro .

    "} {"_id": "cde94a3c8ee6ca07c319aaab25a997c0f61ad8ebf5f116eb35b2fe259156b13d", "text": "

    `` Ich bin ein Berliner '' ( German pronunciation : ( \u02c8\u0294\u026a\u00e7 \u02c8b\u026an \u0294a\u026an b\u025b\u0250\u032f\u02c8li\u02d0n\u0250 ) , `` I am a Berliner '' ) is a quotation from a June 26 , 1963 , speech by U.S. President John F. Kennedy in West Berlin . It is widely regarded as the best - known speech of the Cold War and the most famous anti-communist speech . Kennedy aimed to underline the support of the United States for West Germany 22 months after Soviet - supported East Germany erected the Berlin Wall to prevent mass emigration to the West . The message was aimed as much at the Soviets as it was at Berliners and was a clear statement of U.S. policy in the wake of the construction of the Berlin Wall . Another phrase in the speech was also spoken in German , `` Lasst sie nach Berlin kommen '' ( `` Let them come to Berlin '' ) , addressed at those who claimed `` we can work with the Communists '' , a remark at which Nikita Khrushchev scoffed only days later .

    "} {"_id": "df730a16f2997ef6323e7bda87232a8618bcbf32d81d768ee841e683f581b0cb", "text": "
  • Mark Jackson as Isaac , the Orville 's Science and Engineering Officer . Isaac is a member of the artificial , non-biological race from Kaylon - 1 that views biological lifeforms , including humans , as inferior . Isaac explains to Mercer in the pilot that the Union 's Admiralty offered a posting to any Kaylon willing to accept it , as an attempt to initiate relations between the two powers . Isaac accepted the offer because he saw it as a way to study human behavior . During the course of his time with the crew , he comes to observe and understand aspects of human behavior , such as sarcasm , slang , and practical jokes . Isaac perceives his surroundings with his body 's internal sensors , and not with the two glowing blue `` eyes '' on his face , which are purely aesthetic .
  • "} {"_id": "9449cd5e43d074cfcd60ee37fdbfe4ef1e773ba37f49415f32ac25d3350be9a3", "text": "

    Himadri Station is India 's first Arctic research station located at Spitsbergen , Svalbard , Norway . It is located at the International Arctic Research base , Ny - \u00c5lesund . It was inaugurated on the 1st of July , 2008 by the Minister of Earth Sciences . It was set up during India 's second Arctic expedition in June 2008 . It is located at a distance of 1,200 kilometres ( 750 mi ) from the North Pole .

    "} {"_id": "e20b9f5c3aa3e5711c4ae58406b3cae9e586ab50701972ca41fd6e8c7a2e37f8", "text": "
    The Last Podcast on the Left
    Presentation
    Hosted by Ben Kissel Marcus Parks Henry Zebrowski
    Genre Comedy , True Crime , Black Comedy , Paranormal
    Language English
    Updates Fridays
    Length 30 - 90 Min
    Production
    Audio format MP3
    No. of episodes 313
    Publication
    Original release 2011 -- present
    Website https://www.lastpodcastontheleft.com/
    "} {"_id": "902fe8f38e63c028dad63b9f444c6f9794f4519028b83f7c16837a4da8ec7209", "text": "

    `` My Bucket 's Got a Hole in It '' is a song widely attributed to Clarence Williams , who obtained a copyright in 1933 . The song became popular performed by Hank Williams for MGM and reached # 4 on the country chart in 1949 .

    "} {"_id": "da1fa87c22a0fb8507bab66f5c54f477b4a558ee5eb638562fc1f30d5e1633cc", "text": "
    • Craig T. Nelson as Bob Parr / Mr. Incredible , the patriarch of the Parr family , possessing super-strength and limited invulnerability
    • Holly Hunter as Helen Parr / Elastigirl , Bob 's wife , who possesses the ability to stretch her body like rubber
    • Sarah Vowell as Violet Parr , the Parrs ' eldest child , who can become invisible and generate an impact - resistant force shield
    • Spencer Fox as Dashiell Robert Parr / Dash , the Parrs ' second child , who possesses super-speed
    • Samuel L. Jackson as Lucius Best / Frozone , Bob 's best friend , who has the ability to form ice from humidity .
    • Jason Lee as Buddy Pine / Incredi - Boy / Syndrome , a former superhero fanatic who has no super powers of his own but uses advanced technology to give himself equivalent abilities
    • Eli Fucile and Maeve Andrews as Jack - Jack Parr , the Parrs ' infant third child , who initially shows no powers but eventually reveals himself to have laser eyes and a wide range of shape - shifting abilities .
    • Brad Bird as Edna Mode , the fashion designer for the Supers
    • Elizabeth Pe\u00f1a as Mirage , Syndrome 's agent
    • Bud Luckey as Rick Dicker , a government agent who is responsible for helping the Parrs stay mundane and undercover
    • Wallace Shawn as Gilbert Huph , Bob 's supervisor at his white - collar insurance job
    • John Ratzenberger as The Underminer , a new villain who appears at the end of the film
    • Dominique Louis as Bomb Voyage , a villain from the past who uses Buddy 's interference in Mr. Incredible 's heroism to escape
    • Michael Bird as Tony Rydinger , a popular boy at Violet 's school who develops a crush on Violet
    • Jean Sincere as Mrs. Hogenson , an elderly woman who seeks help from Mr. Incredible for an insurance claim
    • Kimberly Adair Clark as Honey Best , Frozone 's wife
    • Bret Parker as Kari McKeen , Jack - Jack 's babysitter
    • Lou Romano as Bernie Kropp , Dash 's teacher
    • Wayne Canney as the principal of Dash 's school
    "} {"_id": "4aec3b4228cbf3996a7f9aa4deb7db0fbe48d5bc9628bcc70a7b2a9cbd2db664", "text": "
    Pages 127
    Chicago Cubs
    2018 Chicago Cubs season
    Established in 1876
    Team logo Cap insignia
    Major league affiliations
    • National League ( 1876 -- present )
      • Central Division ( 1994 -- present )
      • East Division ( 1969 -- 1993 )
    Current uniform
    Retired numbers
    • 10
    • 14
    • 23
    • 26
    • 31
    • 31
    • 42
    Colors
    • Blue , red , white
    Name
    • Chicago Cubs ( 1903 -- present )
    • Chicago Orphans ( 1898 -- 1902 )
    • Chicago Colts ( 1890 -- 1897 )
    • Chicago White Stockings ( NL ) ( 1876 -- 1889 )
    Other nicknames
    • The Cubbies , the North Siders , the North Side Nine , the Boys in Blue , the Lovable Losers , the Little Bears , the Blue Bears , the Baby Bears
    Ballpark
    • Wrigley Field ( 1916 -- present )
      • a.k.a. Cubs Park ( 1920 -- 1926 )
      • a.k.a. Weeghman Park ( 1914 -- 1920 )
    • West Side Park ( II ) ( 1893 -- 1915 )
    • South Side Park ( 1891 -- 1893 )
    • West Side Park ( I ) ( 1885 -- 1891 )
    • Lakefront Park ( II ) ( 1883 -- 1884 )
    • Lakefront Park ( I ) ( 1878 -- 1882 )
    • 23rd Street Grounds ( 1876 -- 1877 )
    Major league titles
    World Series titles ( 3 )
    • 1907
    • 1908
    • 2016
    National League Pennants ( 17 )
    • 1876
    • 1880
    • 1881
    • 1882
    • 1885
    • 1886
    • 1906
    • 1907
    • 1908
    • 1910
    • 1918
    • 1929
    • 1932
    • 1935
    • 1938
    • 1945
    • 2016
    Central Division titles ( 5 )
    • 2003
    • 2007
    • 2008
    • 2016
    • 2017
    East Division titles ( 2 )
    • 1984
    • 1989
    Wild card berths ( 2 )
    • 1998
    • 2015
    Front office
    Owner ( s ) Thomas S. Ricketts , Laura Ricketts , Pete Ricketts , Todd Ricketts , Joe Ricketts
    Manager Joe Maddon
    General Manager Jed Hoyer
    President of Baseball Operations Theo Epstein
    "} {"_id": "fb88c05ab630694b0420d0187c04fa65285f9ece63920b8d1ff95323c1a7e25c", "text": " The Old Man and the Sea
    Original book cover
    Author Ernest Hemingway
    Country United States
    Language English
    Genre Literary Fiction
    Published 1952 ( Charles Scribner 's Sons )
    Media type Print ( hardback & paperback )
    Pages 127
    Awards Pulitzer Prize for fiction ( 1953 )
    ISBN 0 - 684 - 80122 - 1
    OCLC 19793
    Dewey Decimal 813.52
    LC Class PS3515. E37
    "} {"_id": "551af18d3317bdbae56ee28241ee9ecd8ad1b31c3d2f0ddc59cf68848bf1d852", "text": "
    20 7 `` How Are Thou Fallen '' Ben Bray Hollie Overton February 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 13 ) 267314 - 20 0.55
    "} {"_id": "70b8cba348a6c1fa027afdf01ea39de8a08c99ba0206e6fbf2defecff7ef02b3", "text": "

    Alistair was mainly written by David Gaider -- the lead writer of Origins -- and is voiced by Steve Valentine . Alistair is a relatively new Grey Warden , who are a group devoted to fighting darkspawn . He 's believed to be the secret son of King Maric and a serving girl , and was originally raised in Redcliffe Castle by Arl Eamon after his mother 's death . However , he was later given to the Chantry for training as a templar , a military order who are trained to kill `` apostates '' ( mages outside of the Circle of Magi ) and watch over the Circle of Magi . Alistair is described as having a `` wry sense of humor '' , and makes many sarcastic remarks during the game .

    "} {"_id": "487cee2f76b73a9035926edde3188f16915fed08f574ee0dcbd5152a9b545eea", "text": "
    No . overall No. in season English Title French Title Directed by Written by Original air date ( France ) Netflix release date Prod . code
    27 `` The Collector '' `` Le Collectionneur '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir S\u00e9bastien Thibaudeau 26 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) 201

    Master Fu explains to Marinette his role as a Guardian of the Miraculouses ; due to a mistake he made in the past , their temple was wiped out , and the Butterfly and Peacock Miraculouses were lost . He suspects that whoever owned the Miraculous book must be Hawk Moth , sending Marinette into a panic at the thought that it could be Adrien . Meanwhile , Gabriel grounds Adrien for stealing and losing the book . When Marinette learns the book was Gabriel 's , she suspects he may be Hawk Moth instead . Hawk Moth unleashes an akuma , but then de-transforms and Gabriel then akumatizes himself into `` The Collector '' , a supervillain who throws a book around to capture anything it touches into his book . After Ladybug and Cat Noir eventually defeat him and transform him back to Gabriel , Master Fu is not so sure he is cleared of being Hawk Moth . Master Fu captures the contents of the book onto a smartphone , and Marinette returns the book to Gabriel , who reveals that he obtained the book during an overseas trip with his wife and that it is his last memento of her . He rescinds Adrien 's grounding and shares a hug with him and Adrien returns to school to the joy of his classmates . Gabriel returns to his secret lair and transforms into Hawk Moth , having fooled the heroes and vowing to get their Miraculouses .

    • The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 4 November 2017 .
    28 `` Despair Bear '' `` Doudou Vilain '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Nolwenn Pierre S\u00e9bastien Thibaudeau 27 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA

    After Chlo\u00e9 sets off a false fire alarm forcing the entire student body to do chores as punishment , Adrien scolds Chlo\u00e9 telling her that she must be ' nice ' to people if she wants them to remain friends . Chlo\u00e9 's butler Jean has her host a party for everyone and encouraging her to what her old teddy bear would do . Confident , Hawk Moth sends an akuma beforehand . During the party , Chlo\u00e9 tries her best , but when seeing Adrien dancing with Marinette , Chlo\u00e9 loses her temper and Jean accidentally reveals her teddy bear , leading Chlo\u00e9 to embarrassment and to fire him . Feeling vengeful , the akuma then targets Jean , and turns into `` Despair Bear '' , a doll - sized villain who has the ability to manipulate anyone he touches .

    • The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 11 November 2017 .
    29 `` Prime Queen '' `` Audimatrix '' Thomas Astruc Christelle Abgrall Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir S\u00e9bastien Thibaudeau 29 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA

    Marinette has to babysit Manon , but realizes Ladybug has to interview for a television show , so she invites Alya over and excuses herself to help her parents downstairs . Realizing she needs higher television ratings , host Nadja Chamack resorts to asking about Ladybug and Cat Noir 's supposed romantic relationship , which causes Ladybug to depart , dragging Cat Noir in tow . Laid off , Nadja is akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Prime Queen '' , a naughty reporter whose ability to teleport through television screens and posters ; she creates a show in order to capture the two heroes .

    "} {"_id": "a0a7d54583ca3a00d9ed01ad457f715c8a498e113b730a05570c96eec48b91ae", "text": "

    Gothic art emerged in \u00cele - de-France , France , in the early 12th century at the Abbey Church of St Denis built by Abbot Suger . The style rapidly spread beyond its origins in architecture to sculpture , both monumental and personal in size , textile art , and painting , which took a variety of forms , including fresco , stained glass , the illuminated manuscript , and panel painting . Monastic orders , especially the Cistercians and the Carthusians , were important builders who disseminated the style and developed distinctive variants of it across Europe . Regional variations of architecture remained important , even when , by the late 14th century , a coherent universal style known as International Gothic had evolved , which continued until the late 15th century , and beyond in many areas .

    "} {"_id": "ba05a32c8eba54a27fedd615c23eabc6e58cbf4d89d9f8a6b98b4bc30def7aa7", "text": "

    Phosphocreatine , also known as creatine phosphate ( CP ) or PCr ( Pcr ) , is a phosphorylated creatine molecule that serves as a rapidly mobilizable reserve of high - energy phosphates in skeletal muscle and the brain to recycle adenosine triphosphate , the energy currency of the cell .

    "} {"_id": "db04384bee56d34ec488ac79ee117a8ac0d816bd1e3e66b6428053fbefff5dfb", "text": "

    The Last Supper ( Italian : Il Cenacolo ( il t\u0283e\u02c8na\u02d0kolo ) or L'Ultima Cena ( \u02c8lultima \u02c8t\u0283e\u02d0na ) ) is a late 15th - century mural painting by Leonardo da Vinci housed by the refectory of the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan . It is one of the world 's most recognizable paintings .

    "} {"_id": "5730dbf5be498988b35f39403fb87655218e4b8ec48555056c88811db267cfed", "text": "

    With Clark 's secret no longer an issue , the two begin a real relationship in the season seven episode `` Fierce '' . Lana becomes obsessed with making Lex pay for all his crimes against humanity , which causes her to develop the Isis Foundation , using $10 million she stole from Lex . The Isis Foundation is a counseling center for kryptonite - infected people , but it doubles as a front for Lana 's surveillance on Lex . Her obsessions also begin to affect her relationship with Clark by the episode `` Wrath '' . Eventually , Lana realizes that , even though she loves him , the only way for Clark to help the world to the best of his ability would be if she left Clark and Smallville for good , which she does in the season seven finale .

    "} {"_id": "27dc88f1522cdfb6add60b56d706e50384656d939a551e64c4a88cb513490190", "text": "

    On a surface level the poem explores a violation of nature and the resulting psychological effects on the mariner and on all those who hear him . According to Jerome McGann the poem is like a salvation story . The poem 's structure is multi-layered text based on Coleridge 's interest in Higher Criticism . `` Like the Iliad or Paradise Lost or any great historical product , the Rime is a work of transhistorical rather than so - called universal significance . This verbal distinction is important because it calls attention to a real one . Like The Divine Comedy or any other poem , the Rime is not valued or used always or everywhere or by everyone in the same way or for the same reasons . ''

    "} {"_id": "fe674875e803ab5d7ebe096d83333d574f2d746674fd934632d5d29f3eedc095", "text": "
    Houston Astros
    2018 Houston Astros season
    Established in 1962
    Team logo Cap insignia
    Major league affiliations
    • American League ( 2013 -- present )
      • West Division ( 2013 -- present )
    • National League ( 1962 -- 2012 )
      • Central Division ( 1994 -- 2012 )
      • West Division ( 1969 -- 1993 )
    Current uniform
    Retired numbers
    • 5
    • 7
    • 24
    • 25
    • 32
    • 33
    • 34
    • 40
    • 49
    • 42
    Colors
    • Navy blue , orange , white
    Name
    • Houston Astros ( 1965 -- present )
    • Houston Colt . 45s ( 1962 -- 1964 )
    Other nicknames
    • ' Stros
    Ballpark
    • Minute Maid Park ( 2000 -- present )
    • Astrodome ( 1965 -- 1999 )
    • Colt Stadium ( 1962 -- 1964 )
    Major league titles
    World Series titles ( 1 ) 2017
    AL Pennants ( 1 ) 2017
    NL Pennants ( 1 ) 2005
    AL West Division titles ( 1 ) 2017
    NL West / Central Division titles ( 6 )
    • 1980
    • 1986
    • 1997
    • 1998
    • 1999
    • 2001
    Wild card berths ( 3 )
    • 2005
    • 2015
    The Astros also qualified for the postseason in the strike - split 1981 season , losing to the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLDS .
    Front office
    Owner ( s ) Jim Crane
    Manager A.J. Hinch
    General Manager Jeff Luhnow
    President of Baseball Operations Reid Ryan
    "} {"_id": "ea65c90c1ea2b89ecbff1f252a663c82cd366df327958dcf5e00302ee3177f28", "text": "

    There are eleven currencies of the European Union as of 2015 used officially by member states . The euro accounts for the majority of the member states with the remainder operating independent monetary policies . Those European Union states that have adopted it are known as the eurozone and share the European Central Bank ( ECB ) . The ECB and the national central banks of all EU countries , including those who operate an independent currency , are part of the European System of Central Banks .

    "} {"_id": "09b75fb20790b1f6c22e581b96957dfe784935cebf224f0dfc5a5ae413fb75e7", "text": "

    A sixth season was commissioned by Foxtel on 9 May 2017 , which will premiere on 19 June 2018 . A seventh season was commissioned in April 2018 , before the sixth season premiere , with filming commencing the following week and a premiere set for 2019 .

    "} {"_id": "136a582b6942c1372d1b7573205ab48ae2be46811991b7a3de285900c53ef0b4", "text": "

    The history of the Internet begins with the development of electronic computers in the 1950s . Initial concepts of wide area networking originated in several computer science laboratories in the United States , United Kingdom , and France . The US Department of Defense awarded contracts as early as the 1960s , including for the development of the ARPANET project , directed by Robert Taylor and managed by Lawrence Roberts . The first message was sent over the ARPANET in 1969 from computer science Professor Leonard Kleinrock 's laboratory at University of California , Los Angeles ( UCLA ) to the second network node at Stanford Research Institute ( SRI ) .

    "} {"_id": "5a040918914fb8203a67c6ff173d440906a28b3923160c79631a499f67700531", "text": "

    The India and Pakistan Border , known locally as the International Border ( IB ) , is an international border running between India and Pakistan that demarcates the Indian states and the four provinces of Pakistan . The border runs from the Line of Control ( LoC ) , which separates the Indian controlled Kashmir from Pakistan controlled Kashmir , in the north , to Wagah , which partitioned the Indian Punjab state and Punjab Province of Pakistan , in the east . The Zero Point separates the Indian states of Gujarat and Rajasthan to Sindh province of Pakistan , in the south .

    "} {"_id": "187dace8279c4a5a9e988f435e746549815ce8ff56ba056d22ba2d6d152f60f8", "text": "
    • 2 blank tiles ( scoring 0 points )
    • 1 point : E \u00d7 12 , A \u00d7 9 , I \u00d7 9 , O \u00d7 8 , N \u00d7 6 , R \u00d7 6 , T \u00d7 6 , L \u00d7 4 , S \u00d7 4 , U \u00d7 4
    • 2 points : D \u00d7 4 , G \u00d7 3
    • 3 points : B \u00d7 2 , C \u00d7 2 , M \u00d7 2 , P \u00d7 2
    • 4 points : F \u00d7 2 , H \u00d7 2 , V \u00d7 2 , W \u00d7 2 , Y \u00d7 2
    • 5 points : K \u00d7 1
    • 8 points : J \u00d7 1 , X \u00d7 1
    • 10 points : Q \u00d7 1 , Z \u00d7 1
    "} {"_id": "835c7772abae86d795228a6389cac412e6eeb9aed484e8d04217055d54d7a584", "text": "

    Lynn Thomson was a dramaturg who was hired by New York Theatre Workshop to help rework Rent . She claimed that between early May and the end of October 1995 , she and Larson co-wrote a `` new version '' of the musical . She sued the Larson estate for $40 million USD and sought 16 % of the show 's royalties , claiming she had written a significant portion of the lyrics and the libretto of the `` new version '' of Rent .

    "} {"_id": "73ad6055a4214f5a20394b915e12464f2ddb5a6625eb08046864a7c2ebe772b5", "text": "

    In the kidneys , the enzyme AGAT catalyzes the conversion of two amino acids -- arginine and glycine -- into guanidinoacetate ( also called glycocyamine or GAA ) , which is then transported in the blood to the liver . A methyl group is added to GAA from the amino acid methionine by the enzyme GAMT , forming non-phosphorylated creatine . This is then dumped into the blood by the liver where it travels mainly to the muscle cells ( 95 % of the body 's creatine is in muscles ) , and to a lesser extent the brain , heart , and pancreas . Once inside the cells it is transformed into phosphocreatine by the enzyme complex creatine kinase , which makes it able to donate its phosphate group to convert adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) into adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) . This process is an important component of all vertebrates ' bioenergetic systems . For instance , while the human body only produces 250g of ATP daily , it recycles its entire body weight in ATP each day through creatine phosphate .

    "} {"_id": "eef97c1ffc849a7611d0564464f6d77f8f115bbdbd0fa4e6ca3f13ad73118efb", "text": "

    The fight - or - flight response ( also called hyperarousal , or the acute stress response ) is a physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived harmful event , attack , or threat to survival . It was first described by Walter Bradford Cannon . His theory states that animals react to threats with a general discharge of the sympathetic nervous system , preparing the animal for fighting or fleeing . More specifically , the adrenal medulla produces a hormonal cascade that results in the secretion of catecholamines , especially norepinephrine and epinephrine . The hormones estrogen , testosterone , and cortisol , as well as the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin , also affect how organisms react to stress .

    "} {"_id": "cf845e766f0ee6c327c9a92a6c29f2b83a7e9f870f69e299b19d1005ed92fc19", "text": "

    The Atlantic Ocean occupies an elongated , S - shaped basin extending longitudinally between Eurasia and Africa to the east , and the Americas to the west . As one component of the interconnected global ocean , it is connected in the north to the Arctic Ocean , to the Pacific Ocean in the southwest , the Indian Ocean in the southeast , and the Southern Ocean in the south ( other definitions describe the Atlantic as extending southward to Antarctica ) . The Equatorial Counter Current subdivides it into the North Atlantic Ocean and the South Atlantic Ocean at about 8 \u00b0 N .

    "} {"_id": "30888d13cbec3079dd4b4345b7bef691bf48b6d1585b17afccf9f4b0349aa40c", "text": "

    The construction of Olympic and Titanic took place virtually in parallel , with Olympic 's keel laid down first on 16 December 1908 and Titanic 's on 31 March 1909 . Both ships took about 26 months to build and followed much the same construction process . They were designed essentially as an enormous floating box girder , with the keel acting as a backbone and the frames of the hull forming the ribs . At the base of the ships , a double bottom 5 feet 3 inches ( 1.60 m ) deep supported 300 frames , each between 24 inches ( 61 cm ) and 36 inches ( 91 cm ) apart and measuring up to about 66 feet ( 20 m ) long . They terminated at the bridge deck ( B Deck ) and were covered with steel plates which formed the outer skin of the ships .

    "} {"_id": "d7f8c478b59a46259c3a31015c8bf041884a8df67d4f6d2924bc517e8bcee423", "text": "

    The euro is the result of the European Union 's project for economic and monetary union which came fully into being on 1 January 2002 and it is now the currency used by the majority of European Union 's member states , with all but two bound to adopt it . It is the currency used by the institutions of the European Union and in the failed European Constitution it was to be included with the symbols of Europe as the formal currency of the European Union . The euro is also widely used by other states outside the EU .

    "} {"_id": "9eaa5790268874c2ab96ca3a7062264bb4279eaa006b71a91d0c11f5d46fa513", "text": "

    Merle Dixon is a fictional character from the horror drama television series The Walking Dead , which airs on AMC in the United States . He was created by series developer Frank Darabont and portrayed by Michael Rooker . The character was first introduced in the first season as a Southern redneck hunter who has a younger brother , Daryl . He is misogynistic and racist , which causes tensions between him and his group of survivors . Following an encounter with series protagonist Rick Grimes , Merle disappears and joins the community of Woodbury , Georgia , where he becomes the right - hand man of The Governor . He becomes caught in the conflict between the Governor and Rick , especially when nobody in Rick 's group wants him in the group , except for Daryl .

    "} {"_id": "27e74598b3b13321090fbc8a2409a251c1ff7174f3cd5f860a96af1dbba1f4c3", "text": "

    The New Mexico whiptail ( Cnemidophorus neomexicanus ) is a female - only species of lizard found in the southern United States in New Mexico and Arizona , and in northern Mexico in Chihuahua . It is the official state reptile of New Mexico . It is one of many lizard species known to be parthenogenic . Individuals of the species can be created either through the hybridization of the little striped whiptail ( C. inornatus ) and the western whiptail ( C. tigris ) , or through the parthenogenic reproduction of an adult New Mexico whiptail .

    "} {"_id": "c38fa1bd68ed1d6f1e2e93e20912efc66752f48680b463568a2e9b56a501b42c", "text": "

    The New Mexico whiptail lizard is a crossbreed of a western whiptail , which lives in the desert , and the little striped whiptail , which favours grasslands . The lizard is a female - only species that reproduces by producing an egg through parthenogenesis . Despite reproducing asexually , and being an all - female species , the whiptail still engages in mating behavior with other females of its own species , giving rise to the common nickname `` lesbian lizards '' . A common theory is that this behavior stimulates ovulation , as those that do not `` mate '' do not lay eggs .

    "} {"_id": "2a3a6d56ff0ae394a1a5fa6d87158d3c66822fc8401a08148814ced6483d7d4b", "text": "

    The numerals for 4 ( IIII ) and 9 ( VIIII ) proved problematic ( among other things , they are easily confused with III and VIII ) , and are generally replaced with IV ( one less than 5 ) and IX ( one less than 10 ) . This feature of Roman numerals is called subtractive notation .

    "} {"_id": "c40429ebd458250db5fcf9658fc9dc58a1f6c0a4bbcddc6e4c73397e286071b0", "text": "

    On December 7 , 1917 , the U.S. declared war on Austria - Hungary .

    "} {"_id": "06cbe9aa5a8156eba2f53635a1300e22e5a6278335f45012a04531c053948995", "text": "
  • Clock faces that use Roman numerals normally show IIII for four o'clock but IX for nine o'clock , a practice that goes back to very early clocks such as the Wells Cathedral clock of the late 14th century . However , this is far from universal : for example , the clock on the Palace of Westminster in London ( aka `` Big Ben '' ) uses a `` normal '' IV .
  • "} {"_id": "8733d00c8e397e3fb788765286092fbf6d37ecac1314782ef645521fb65e1292", "text": "

    Overall , there have been 91 different champions . Ric Flair holds the record for having the most reigns at six , while John Cena holds the record for most reigns under the WWE banner at five . Lex Luger holds the record for the longest reign , with his third reign lasting a total of 523 days , while Dean Ambrose holds the longest reign under the WWE banner , at 351 days ( overall the third longest in the title 's history ) . Only two men , Lex Luger and Rick Rude , have held the championship for a continuous reign of one year ( 365 days ) or more .

    "} {"_id": "4bc5d7bb4e05a4c6f74c41bb8ec0899af6831f03aff7d14f1a4733e181794e14", "text": "
  • Ted White as Jason Voorhees ( uncredited )
  • "} {"_id": "0876a1fe44fbca1675cee5d8d49a89daa6fae351f9b9641bcc3e090c3bd6804a", "text": "

    An acetate / \u02c8\u00e6s\u026ate\u026at / is a salt formed by the combination of acetic acid with an alkaline , earthy , or metallic base . `` Acetate '' also describes the conjugate base or ion ( specifically , the negatively charged ion called an anion ) typically found in aqueous solution and written with the chemical formula C H O . The neutral molecules formed by the combination of the acetate ion and a positive ion ( called a cation ) are also commonly called `` acetates '' ( hence , acetate of lead , acetate of aluminum , etc . ) . The simplest of these is hydrogen acetate ( called acetic acid ) with corresponding salts , esters , and the polyatomic anion CH CO , or CH COO .

    "} {"_id": "aa133fac5520525e7f3e17828abd49174ddbafb48af9c995b0bafaaa566184b9", "text": "

    Malware , short for malicious software , is an umbrella term used to refer to a variety of forms of harmful or intrusive software , including computer viruses , worms , Trojan horses , ransomware , spyware , adware , scareware , and other malicious programs . It can take the form of executable code , scripts , active content , and other software . Malware is defined by its malicious intent , acting against the requirements of the computer user -- and so does not include software that causes unintentional harm due to some deficiency .

    "} {"_id": "1c831de535aacdc4baac15a9d564d2a95932327e382b4e4e44c3e2619a69d01e", "text": "

    In the late 19th century , the European imperial powers engaged in a major territorial scramble and occupied most of the continent , creating many colonial territories , and leaving only two fully independent states : Ethiopia ( known to Europeans as `` Abyssinia '' ) , and Liberia . Egypt and Sudan were never formally incorporated into any European colonial empire ; however , after the British occupation of 1882 , Egypt was effectively under British administration until 1922 .

    "} {"_id": "42b6b190554711fb6e1f52a73cdace32b4631ec1527eb0b7b582ed9c7b05e986", "text": "

    The Peak 2 Peak Gondola is a tri-cable gondola lift located in Whistler , British Columbia that links Whistler Mountain 's Roundhouse Lodge with Blackcomb Mountain 's Rendezvous Lodge . It is the first lift to join the two side - by - side mountains . It held the world record for the longest free span between ropeway towers -- 3.03 kilometres ( 1.88 miles ) until 2017 when the Eibsee Cable Car exceeded it by 189m . It is still the highest point above the ground -- 436 metres ( 1,430 feet . ) ( A temporary aerial tramway in Switzerland used between 1979 and 1986 had larger span . ) The Peak 2 Peak Gondola was built by the Doppelmayr Garaventa Group in 2007 and 2008 at a cost of CDN $51 million . The Peak 2 Peak Gondola is the first Doppelmayr `` 3S '' tri-cable lift in North America ; there are four similar but smaller lifts in Europe which were built in 1991 , 1994 , 2002 , 2004 and 2010 in Switzerland , Austria , France and Germany . Whistler - Blackcomb has touted the gondola as an iconic attraction and uses it to transport skiers in the winter months as well as sightseers year round .

    "} {"_id": "ecbae06bbb8ef51cb85ed86fdbb06cb433fbdcb929d34efa9fc746c4b959fee6", "text": "

    The oil and gas industry is usually divided into three major sectors : upstream ( or exploration and production - E&P ) , midstream and downstream . The upstream sector includes searching for potential underground or underwater crude oil and natural gas fields , drilling exploratory wells , and subsequently drilling and operating the wells that recover and bring the crude oil or raw natural gas to the surface . There has been a significant shift toward including unconventional gas as a part of the upstream sector , and corresponding developments in liquefied natural gas ( LNG ) processing and transport .

    "} {"_id": "9134fe32e53acaa557151b767d1a64c295d26665abfb6f023dae25968fdd077e", "text": "
    Confederate States Army
    Active February 28 , 1861 -- May 26 , 1865 ( 4 years , 2 months and 4 weeks )
    Country Confederate States
    Type Army
    Size 500,000 -- 1,500,000
    Part of C.S. War Department
    Colors Cadet gray
    March `` Dixie ''
    Engagements

    American Indian Wars Cortina Troubles American Civil War

    • Sumter
    • First Manassas
    • Wilson 's Creek
    • Henry and Donelson
    • Shenandoah
    • South Mills
    • Richmond
    • Harpers Ferry
    • Munfordville
    • Shepherdstown
    • Chambersburg Raid
    • Mississippi River
    • Peninsula
    • Shiloh
    • Jackson 's Valley Campaign
    • Second Manassas
    • Sharpsburg
    • Hartsville
    • Fredericksburg
    • Murfreesborough
    • Chancellorsville
    • Gettysburg
    • Vicksburg
    • Corydon
    • Chickamauga
    • Chattanooga
    • Wilderness
    • Atlanta
    • Spotsylvania
    • New Hope Church
    • Pickett 's Mill
    • Cold Harbor
    • Sabine Pass
    • Plymouth
    • Fort Pillow
    • Petersburg
    • St. Albans
    • Kennesaw Mountain
    • Jonesborough
    • Franklin
    • Nashville
    • Appomattox Court House
    Commanders
    Commander - in - Chief Jefferson Davis , ( President of the Confederate States )
    General - in - Chief Robert E. Lee ( General - in - Chief - January 1865 )
    Insignia
    Flag
    "} {"_id": "131290082e7f750b76852dad94b11df0934293c7fc071bc90b6966103a8f48e2", "text": "

    The Confederate States Army ( C.S.A. ) was the military land force of the Confederate States of America ( Confederacy ) during the American Civil War ( 1861 - 1865 ) . On February 28 , 1861 , the Provisional Confederate Congress established a provisional volunteer army and gave control over military operations and authority for mustering state forces and volunteers to the newly chosen Confederate president , Jefferson Davis ( 1808 - 1889 ) . Davis was a graduate of the U.S. Military Academy on the Hudson River at West Point , New York , and colonel of a volunteer regiment during the Mexican -- American War ( 1846 - 1848 ) . He had also been a United States Senator from Mississippi and U.S. Secretary of War in the administration of 14th President Franklin Pierce ( 1853 - 1857 ) . On March 1 , 1861 , Davis assumed control of the military situation at Charleston , South Carolina on behalf of the Confederate States government , where South Carolina state militia threatened to seize Fort Sumter , an island fortification in Charleston harbor from the small U.S. Army garrison . By March 1861 , the Provisional Confederate Congress expanded the provisional forces and established a more permanent Confederate States Army .

    "} {"_id": "6654d25daf40c0f24b7281b2d555745b421702cd510093d3c1b09eeb982fc211", "text": "
    Game Date Home Team Result Road Team
    Game 1 Wednesday , June 7 Los Angeles Lakers 104 -- 87 ( 1 -- 0 ) Indiana Pacers
    Game 2 Friday , June 9 Los Angeles Lakers 111 -- 104 ( 2 -- 0 ) Indiana Pacers
    Game 3 Sunday , June 11 Indiana Pacers 100 -- 91 ( 1 -- 2 ) Los Angeles Lakers
    Game 4 Wednesday , June 14 Indiana Pacers 118 -- 120 OT ( 1 -- 3 ) Los Angeles Lakers
    Game 5 Friday , June 16 Indiana Pacers 120 -- 87 ( 2 -- 3 ) Los Angeles Lakers
    Game 6 Monday , June 19 Los Angeles Lakers 116 -- 111 ( 4 -- 2 ) Indiana Pacers
    "} {"_id": "9dd917f27251dd962c1f5b9f3b4c86d68e0dd8920c802948669cd8c246e742a2", "text": "

    The cutting surfaces of a milling cutter are generally made of a hard and temperature - resistant material , so that they wear slowly . A low cost cutter may have surfaces made of high speed steel . More expensive but slower - wearing materials include cemented carbide . Thin film coatings may be applied to decrease friction or further increase hardness .

    "} {"_id": "77fbcb49514dc4f7432104bd47248e10bc809b4148f33f3e224a5da11e2af40c", "text": "

    A currency transaction report ( CTR ) is a report that U.S. financial institutions are required to file with FinCEN for each deposit , withdrawal , exchange of currency , or other payment or transfer , by , through , or to the financial institution which involves a transaction in currency of more than $10,000 . Used in this context , currency means the coin and / or paper money of any country that is designated as legal tender by the country of issuance . Currency also includes U.S. silver certificates , U.S. notes , Federal Reserve notes , and official foreign bank notes .

    "} {"_id": "22df0eae207195c1f1356dd979b2beab273245a6da9f138c2cc6f397a5e0f0ce", "text": "
  • Mickey Rourke as Harley Davidson
  • "} {"_id": "b23f1b41e4a79bf33bad4247933d1e72a1195ca4fad6de5c4884b043ed2c42c5", "text": "
    Alistair
    Dragon Age character
    Alistair , as he appears in Dragon Age : Origins
    First appearance Dragon Age : Origins
    Voiced by Steve Valentine
    "} {"_id": "6837f378311b3c744a41103902a1b71bbe09554095d14c5d42930f00e44f8bc1", "text": "

    Like most other whiptail lizards , the New Mexico whiptail is diurnal and insectivorous . They are wary , energetic , and fast moving , darting for cover if approached . They are found in a wide variety of semi-arid habitats , including grassland , rocky areas , shrubland , or mountainside woodlands . Reproduction occurs through parthenogenesis , with up to four unfertilized eggs being laid in mid summer , and hatching approximately eight weeks later .

    "} {"_id": "64b43d4e74ea7c042629df84e144be8996392a0663289fd7b3738a08ce326a21", "text": "

    At the time of the 1970 NFL -- AFL merger , George Halas , head coach , founder and owner of the Chicago Bears , held the record for most wins as a head coach . He retired from coaching after the 1967 season with 324 wins , including six playoff wins . Twenty - eight years later , Halas was surpassed by Don Shula . Shula retired at the end of the 1995 season , after amassing 328 regular season wins and 19 playoff wins .

    "} {"_id": "cea09b9193139108e9d2f12e73c9a6aa074139f300e4d334de624674e63428c0", "text": "

    The hybridization of these species prevents healthy males from forming , whereas males exist in both parent species ( see Sexual differentiation ) . Parthenogenesis allows the resulting all - female population to reproduce and thus evolve into a unique species capable of reproduction . This combination of interspecific hybridization and parthenogenesis exists as a reproductive strategy in several species of whiptail lizard within the Cnemidophorus genus to which the New Mexico whiptail belongs .

    "} {"_id": "06af88b30b8a80d4249636c00a13ce72185113038dbfc11363c7a70e105464ad", "text": "
    Brazos River
    Texas
    Brazos River downstream of Possum Kingdom Lake , Palo Pinto County , Texas
    Country United States
    State Texas
    Source Llano Estacado
    Source confluence Stonewall County , Texas
    - elevation 453 m ( 1,486 ft )
    - coordinates 33 \u00b0 16 \u2032 07 '' N 100 \u00b0 0 \u2032 37 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 33.26861 \u00b0 N 100.01028 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 33.26861 ; - 100.01028
    Mouth Gulf of Mexico
    - location Brazoria County , Texas
    - elevation 0 m ( 0 ft )
    - coordinates 28 \u00b0 52 \u2032 33 '' N 95 \u00b0 22 \u2032 42 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 28.87583 \u00b0 N 95.37833 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 28.87583 ; - 95.37833 Coordinates : 28 \u00b0 52 \u2032 33 '' N 95 \u00b0 22 \u2032 42 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 28.87583 \u00b0 N 95.37833 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 28.87583 ; - 95.37833
    Length 1,352 km ( 840 mi )
    Basin 116,000 km ( 44,788 sq mi )
    Discharge for Rosharon , TX
    - average 237.5 m / s ( 8,387 cu ft / s )
    - max 2,390 m / s ( 84,402 cu ft / s )
    - min 0.76 m / s ( 27 cu ft / s )
    Brazos River watershed
    Website : Handbook of Texas : Brazos River
    "} {"_id": "df468358334135f1c71a61e611a427b9376c3c7bb20ad6bb7dee3ef2fe2974fa", "text": "

    Jonathan Larson focused on composing Rent in the early 1990s , waiting tables at the Moondance Diner to support himself . Over the course of years , Larson wrote hundreds of songs and made many drastic changes to the show , which in its final incarnation contained 42 songs . In the fall of 1992 , Larson approached James Nicola , artistic director of New York Theatre Workshop , with a tape and copy of Rent 's script . When Rent had its first staged reading at New York Theatre Workshop in March 1993 , it became evident that , despite its very promising material and moving musical numbers , many structural problems needed to be addressed , including its cumbersome length and overly complex plot .

    "} {"_id": "c88bf740b1dce1ba29e0a7ca21b7566eeb6e9fe3169bb6b2de61e3dbc0d0982b", "text": "

    Within thermodynamics , a physical property is any property that is measurable , and whose value describes a state of a physical system . Some constants , such as the ideal gas constant , R , do not describe the state of a system , and so are not properties . On the other hand , some constants , such as K ( the freezing point depression constant , or cryoscopic constant ) , depend on the identity of a substance , and so may be considered to describe the state of a system , and so may be considered physical properties .

    "} {"_id": "3bf56b3f68568e63c0db0d3c44e03461624b4f25068142f26d6469e2dd8d2f7c", "text": "

    The film is set in Los Angeles in the then - future of 1996 . Harley Davidson ( Mickey Rourke ) , dressed in biker gear , with ultra-short dyed hair , hears from the radio about a dangerous new street drug named `` Crystal Dream '' . ( The significance of this street drug does not become clear until later . ) Harley goes into a rough bar and sees a cowboy - looking fellow ( Don Johnson wearing a beard , cowboy hat and boots ) . He has scammed a fellow in a pool game but has to use strong measures when the fellow refuses payment . Harley helps him in this . We learn that they are old friends ( later we learn the name he goes by is The Marlboro Man . ) They visit a blues ( old jazz ? ) bar in Burbank , which they both hold special . They go into a back room and meet Jack Daniels , an extremely - heavily - muscled lad , who immediately goes to fight Harley due to an old feud over a woman . After a manly exchange of blows and body slams , Harley tells him that he knows that the woman loves Jack and they make friends . Soon it is revealed that the bar is about to be demolished as the lease will not be renewed . `` Suits '' at Great Trust bank plan to replace it with a skyscraper . Harley , Marlboro , Jack and two friends decide to rob a bank to raise the money to ensure the bar 's survival . A comely waitress hooks up with Harley . Marlboro borrows Harley 's Harley and baits a motorcycle cop , with interesting results . In a bit of psychological revelation , we learn that he is in an intermittent amorous relationship with a beautiful woman , who tells him that she is going to settle down with another man , as she is not getting enough loving from him . He is conflicted by the news but later tells Harley that he is not the kind of man who has a wife . Harley arrives and takes her out for breakfast . An armored car is going down a street and meets a detour sign . Marlboro jumps on its back door and climbs to its roof ( a visual parallel of train robbers crawling on the roofs of boxcars in old western movies ) . The contents of the armored car is heisted in a well - thought - out scheme , but the escape of Harley / Marlboro 's gang is almost foiled by the appearance of a squad of black - trenchcoat - wearing ( a la Matrix ) machinepistol - firing soldiers . Jack drives a fiery motorcycle into the fray and allows them to escape . But they discover the goods they have stolen are a large amount of `` Crystal Dream '' , not money . Chance Wilder ( Tom Sizemore ) , president of the Great Trust branch , is obviously involved in drug dealing . Harley and Marlboro go to the bank . Showing considerable balls , Harley negotiates an exchange - the drugs for $2.5 M. The exchange goes down smoothly in a visually - fascinating airplane graveyard , but then the bank 's squad of soldiers finds them celebrating at the bar and it is not pretty , although Harley and Marlboro manage to escape with the money . In a running battle , Harley and Marlboro alternately flee and face off with steadily - declining elements of the squad until a final showdown in the penthouse suite of the Great Trust bank . The closing scene : Marlboro has gone back to rodeo bull - riding and Harley on his bike takes to the road , stopping only temporarily to pick up a ravishing and shapely hitchhiker who tells him she is going `` no place special '' , a destination that Harley promises to take her . Much of the film was filmed in and around Tucson , Arizona and the `` Boneyard '' at Davis - Monthan Air Force Base .

    "} {"_id": "fab1a59e21d042fd23fca2e08d815529ead7373433404135305a523f03fa9d23", "text": "

    Kelly 's tenuous relationship with her mother Jackie ( Ann Gillespie ) continued in the series ' first season , with tension arising due to Jackie 's drunken negligence of Erin , a recurring character in the original series and a regular in the spin - off . She also resumed her friendship with Brenda Walsh . However , their relationship was briefly strained by Kelly 's and possibly Brenda 's lingering feelings for former boyfriend Dylan McKay , as well as Brenda sleeping with Kelly 's ex-boyfriend , Ryan Matthews , a teacher at West Beverly . Following Brenda 's discovery that she could not have children , she and Kelly made amends once again .

    "} {"_id": "a8e1c3e55d153781bc9fbe558dc3a5ba26fd96e96a61a314174c2de1ddc34bcb", "text": " India 's Twenty20 International record by opponent
    Opponent Tie + W Tie + L NR Win % First Last
    Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2012
    Australia 16 10 5 0 0 0 66.66 2007 2017
    Bangladesh 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2009 2016
    England 11 5 6 0 0 0 0 45.45 2007 2017
    Ireland 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2009 2009
    New Zealand 9 6 0 0 0 25.00 2007 2017
    Pakistan 8 6 0 0 0 81.25 2007 2016
    Scotland 0 0 0 0 0 - 1 ! -- 2007 2007
    South Africa 11 6 0 0 0 60.0 2006 2015
    Sri Lanka 14 10 0 0 0 0 63.63 2009 2017
    United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2016 2016
    West Indies 8 5 0 0 0 28.57 2009 2017
    Zimbabwe 7 5 0 0 0 0 71.42 2016
    Total 94 55 33 0 0 5 61.04 2006 2017
    "} {"_id": "8637de83e2093e13641d17ebc8b5bd41377da6cbbfcc1ff3c14801c6fbe0bd65", "text": "
    • Mickey Rourke as Harley Davidson
    • Don Johnson as The Marlboro Man ( Robert Lee Anderson )
    • Chelsea Field as Virginia Slim
    • Daniel Baldwin as Alexander
    • Giancarlo Esposito as Jimmy Jiles
    • Vanessa Williams as Lulu Daniels
    • Tom Sizemore as Chance Wilder
    • Tia Carrere as Kimiko
    • Big John Studd as Jack Daniels
    • Julius Harris as `` The Old Man '' Jiles
    • Eloy Casados as Jose Cuervo
    • Kelly Hu as Suzi
    • Robert Ginty as Thom
    • Branscombe Richmond as Big Indian
    • Sean `` Hollywood '' Hamilton as himself ( Radio Personality )
    "} {"_id": "3a130ae69e578381c1c7e3535c62ee6e28e30026bfeb9ca8cc85afaa474a90b9", "text": "
    Shula , Don Don Shula * * 1963 -- 1969 Indianapolis B ! Baltimore Colts 71 23 347 173 6 . 665
    Philadelphia Eagles
    Current season
    Established July 8 , 1933 ; 84 years ago ( July 8 , 1933 ) First season : 1933 Play in Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Headquartered in the NovaCare Complex Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
    Logo Wordmark
    League / conference affiliations

    National Football League ( 1933 -- present )

    • Eastern Division ( 1933 -- 1949 )
    • American Conference ( 1950 -- 1952 )
    • Eastern Conference ( 1953 -- 1969 )
      • Capitol Division ( 1967 -- 1969 )
    • National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present )
      • NFC East ( 1970 -- present )
    Current uniform
    Team colors

    Midnight green , Silver , Black , White

    Fight song Fly , Eagles Fly
    Mascot Swoop
    Personnel
    Owner ( s ) Jeffrey Lurie Christina Weiss Lurie
    Chairman Jeffrey Lurie
    CEO Jeffrey Lurie
    President Don Smolenski
    General manager Howie Roseman
    Head coach Doug Pederson
    Team history
    • Philadelphia Eagles ( 1933 -- 1942 ; 1944 -- present )
    • Phil - Pitt `` Steagles '' ( 1943 )
    Team nicknames
    • The Birds
    Championships

    League championships ( 4 )

    • NFL championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 3 ) 1948 , 1949 , 1960
    • Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2017 ( LII )

    Conference championships ( 4 )

    • NFL Eastern : 1960
    • NFC : 1980 , 2004 , 2017

    Division championships ( 13 )

    • NFL East : 1947 , 1948 , 1949
    • NFC East : 1980 , 1988 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017
    Playoff appearances ( 25 )
    • NFL : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1960 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1992 , 1995 , 1996 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017
    Home fields
    • Baker Bowl ( 1933 -- 1935 )
    • Philadelphia Municipal Stadium ( 1936 -- 1939 , 1941 )
    • Connie Mack Stadium ( 1940 , 1942 -- 1957 )
    • Franklin Field ( 1958 -- 1970 )
    • Veterans Stadium ( 1971 -- 2002 )
    • Lincoln Financial Field ( 2003 -- present )
    "} {"_id": "784beb43838c2c491474f3ea94f0c6aea988c6a33533b85c5cae08e820af01ab", "text": "
  • Elis and Olympia had Zeus as their city god . The statue of Zeus at Olympia was one of the seven wonders of the ancient world .
  • "} {"_id": "73ed4d32ce9b6fdb0c9bfd7ce97b0e615a03e9eb4c3e35fd3813973a4c75d4f4", "text": "
    Rank Wrestler No. of reigns Combined days Combined days recognized by WWE
    Luger , Lex Lex Luger 5 948 950
    Flair , Ric Ric Flair 6 773 709
    Valentine , Greg Greg Valentine 512 392
    Mulligan , Blackjack Blackjack Mulligan 509 500
    5 Porter , Montel Vontavious Montel Vontavious Porter 419 416
    6 Cena , John John Cena 5 403 405
    7 Rude , Rick Rick Rude 378
    8 Benoit , Chris Chris Benoit 5 357
    9 Ambrose , Dean Dean Ambrose 351
    10 Koloff , Nikita Nikita Koloff 328
    11 Miz ! The Miz 321
    12 Sgt . Slaughter ! Sgt . Slaughter 305
    13 Magnum T.A. ! Magnum T.A. 302 274
    14 McDaniel , Wahoo Wahoo McDaniel 5 296 300
    15 Windham , Barry Barry Windham 283
    16 Rusev ! Rusev 272 273
    17 Booker T ! Booker T 271 266
    18 Steamboat , Ricky Ricky Steamboat 265 267
    19 Austin , Steve Steve Austin 240
    Benjamin , Shelton Shelton Benjamin 240 243
    21 Cesaro , Antonio Antonio Cesaro 239 240
    22 Sting ! Sting 234
    23 Snuka , Jimmy Jimmy Snuka 231 233
    24 Sheamus ! Sheamus 230 231
    25 Rhodes , Dustin Dustin Rhodes 229
    26 Piper , Roddy Roddy Piper 220 222
    27 Kingston , Kofi Kofi Kingston 209
    28 Ziggler , Dolph Dolph Ziggler 191
    29 Hart , Bret Bret Hart 5 188 186
    30 Jarrett , Jeff Jeff Jarrett 184
    31 Race , Harley Harley Race 183 184
    32 Bryan , Daniel Daniel Bryan 176 177
    33 Jordan , Orlando Orlando Jordan 173 171
    34 Steiner , Scott Scott Steiner 169
    35 Marella , Santino Santino Marella 167
    36 Guerrero , Eddie Eddie Guerrero 161
    37 Konnan ! Konnan 160
    38 Jones , Paul Paul Jones 156 150
    39 Page , Diamond Dallas Diamond Dallas Page 147
    Big Show ! Big Show 147
    41 Rhodes , Dusty Dusty Rhodes 141
    "} {"_id": "d01b745bfeabd698e59b01de224d2d6fdf5c20443ad8e561d0081c0b0c11981e", "text": "
    RMS Titanic departing Southampton on 10 April 1912
    History
    United Kingdom
    Name : RMS Titanic
    Owner : White Star Line
    Port of registry : Liverpool , UK
    Route : Southampton to New York City
    Ordered : 17 September 1908
    Builder : Harland and Wolff , Belfast
    Cost : $7.5 million ( $300 million in 2017 )
    Yard number : 401
    Laid down : 31 March 1909
    Launched : 31 May 1911
    Completed : 2 April 1912
    Maiden voyage : 10 April 1912
    In service : 10 -- 15 April 1912
    Identification : Radio call sign `` MGY ''
    Fate : Hit an iceberg 11 : 40 p.m. ( ship 's time ) 14 April 1912 on her maiden voyage and sank 2 h 40 min later
    Status : Wreck
    General characteristics
    Class and type : Olympic - class ocean liner
    Tonnage : 46,328 GRT
    Displacement : 52,310 tons
    Length : 882 ft 9 in ( 269.1 m )
    Beam : 92 ft 6 in ( 28.2 m )
    Height : 175 ft ( 53.3 m ) ( keel to top of funnels )
    Draught : 34 ft 7 in ( 10.5 m )
    Depth : 64 ft 6 in ( 19.7 m )
    Decks : 9 ( A -- G )
    Installed power : 24 double - ended and five single - ended boilers feeding two reciprocating steam engines for the wing propellers , and a low - pressure turbine for the centre propeller ; output : 46,000 HP
    Propulsion : Two three - blade wing propellers and one four - blade centre propeller
    Speed : Cruising : 21 kn ( 39 km / h ; 24 mph ) . Max : 24 kn ( 44 km / h ; 28 mph )
    Capacity : Passengers : 2,435 , crew : 892 . Total : 3,327 ( or 3,547 according to other sources )
    Notes : Lifeboats : 20 ( sufficient for 1,178 people )
    "} {"_id": "aa4cfe570e5f08649f57980898eae4443f250368de0c8424cfd45e738a34470f", "text": "
    `` All Night Long ( All Night ) ''
    7 '' cover
    Single by Lionel Richie
    from the album Ca n't Slow Down
    B - side `` Wandering Stranger ''
    Released August 31 , 1983
    Format 7 `` , 12 ''
    Length 4 : 20 ( Single edit ) 6 : 19 ( Album version )
    Label Motown
    Songwriter ( s ) Lionel Richie
    Producer ( s ) Lionel Richie James Anthony Carmichael
    Lionel Richie singles chronology
    `` My Love '' ( 1983 ) `` All Night Long ( All Night ) '' ( 1983 ) `` Running with the Night '' ( 1983 )
    `` My Love '' ( 1983 ) `` All Night Long ( All Night ) '' ( 1983 ) `` Running with the Night '' ( 1983 )
    "} {"_id": "80a359af7bbacdb85a4e61aaaf5def9df3671f052bf3b08f7e19441ce2a7843a", "text": "

    Howard Caine ( born Howard Cohen ; January 2 , 1926 -- December 28 , 1993 ) was an American character actor , probably best known as Gestapo Major , Wolfgang Hochstetter in the television series Hogan 's Heroes ( 1965 -- 71 ) . He also played Lewis Morris of New York in the musical film 1776 , and Everett Scovill , a thinly disguised portrait of Charles Manson 's attorney Irving Kanarek , in the television movie , Helter Skelter .

    "} {"_id": "7739570cca18431e4883f53479783fae8cdb050b75f273d878ca19b6c7510e0e", "text": "
    Even Stevens
    Created by Matt Dearborn
    Starring Shia LaBeouf Christy Carlson Romano Nick Spano Tom Virtue Donna Pescow
    Theme music composer John Coda
    Country of origin United States
    Original language ( s ) English
    No. of seasons
    No. of episodes 65 ( list of episodes )
    Production
    Executive producer ( s ) David Brookwell Sean McNamara ( both ; entire run ) Dennis Rinsler & Marc Warren ( episode 10 + ) Matt Dearborn ( season 3 )
    Camera setup Film ; Single - camera
    Running time 22 minutes
    Production company ( s ) Brookwell McNamara Entertainment Disney Channel Original Productions Fireworks Entertainment
    Distributor Buena Vista Television Canwest Global Communications
    Release
    Original network Disney Channel
    Picture format 480i ( SDTV )
    Original release June 17 , 2000 ( 2000 - 06 - 17 ) -- June 2 , 2003 ( 2003 - 06 - 02 )
    Chronology
    Followed by The Even Stevens Movie ( 2003 )
    External links
    Website
    "} {"_id": "f25a82fe5e45e135f7b35deac42e31e592e8bf56d28dd934764c3373f1ef8e12", "text": "

    `` All Night Long ( All Night ) '' is a hit single by American singer - songwriter Lionel Richie from 1983 . Taken from his second solo album , Ca n't Slow Down , it combined Richie 's soulful Commodores style with Caribbean influences . This new , more dance music , pop - inspired approach proved popular , as the single reached number one on three Billboard charts ( pop , R&B and adult contemporary ) . Richard Marx contributed backing vocals as an unknown until his 1986 debut album appeared .

    "} {"_id": "470d894a9053ab289db4c43a7d53f44ee02e825d0bba4e0bde08437a4e9d9180", "text": "

    In the song , Baez recounts an out - of - the - blue phone call from an old lover , which sends her a decade back in time , to a `` crummy '' hotel in Greenwich Village circa 1964 or 1965 ; she recalls giving him a pair of cuff - links , and summarizes that memories bring `` diamonds and rust '' . Baez has stated that the lyrics refer to her relationship with Bob Dylan .

    "} {"_id": "3075ee3d009e63d8377ebb6b4c57dcdddafd2eadbdb04ae715c83d231baa5d38", "text": "

    The milling process removes material by performing many separate , small cuts . This is accomplished by using a cutter with many teeth , spinning the cutter at high speed , or advancing the material through the cutter slowly ; most often it is some combination of these three approaches . The speeds and feeds used are varied to suit a combination of variables . The speed at which the piece advances through the cutter is called feed rate , or just feed ; it is most often measured in length of material per full revolution of the cutter .

    "} {"_id": "b5b1a9cac76262936656ecf1bbdd2705dd3c54656cfa68c865cbf870a1edade0", "text": "

    Authority ( derived from the Latin word auctoritas ) , as a concept , can be used to mean the right to exercise power given by the State ( in the form of government , judges , police officers , etc . ) , or by academic knowledge of an area ( someone that can be an authority on a subject ) or , in some societies , by higher spiritual powers or deities .

    "} {"_id": "a2c4c5ca8d23a5edfcc98b0d21f27767b601f309dfd1fb78e26da83d4728806a", "text": "
    No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
    14 `` This Guilty Blood '' Matt Hastings Michael Reisz January 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 02 ) 267314 - 14 1.19
    A still - missing Jace is held captive on Valentine 's ship . Clave representative Victor Aldertree is instated as the new head of the New York Institute and puts it on lockdown . Clary tells a newly awakened Jocelyn that Jace is her son . Aldertree soon declares Jace a criminal ; wanted dead or alive , and Magnus and Alec quarrel over how to retrieve Jace . Valentine tells Jace he experimented on him in - vitro using demon blood . They portal to land , allowing their location to be revealed to the various parties tracking them , including Jocelyn , who attempts to shoot Jace with a crossbow , before he and Valentine escape back to the ship .
    15 `` A Door Into the Dark '' Andy Wolk Y . Shireen Razack January 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 09 ) 267314 - 15 0.75
    Jocelyn defends her attempt on Jace 's life by explaining the effect Valentine 's experiments had on him as a baby . Upset , Clary seeks solace at the Brooklyn Academy of Art where she is kidnapped by Dot and taken to Valentine . With Clary missing , Jocelyn offers her assistance to Isabelle and Alec by providing adamas , a metal that can be used to track Jace using his and Alec 's bond . Meanwhile at Camille 's Indian residence , Simon and Magnus search for the vampire , whom Raphael is being pressured by the Clave to produce , and find some items from Magnus ' past . With Dot 's help , Jace and Clary flee Valentine 's ship , but not before the risky parabatai tracking renders Alec comatose .
    16 `` Parabatai Lost '' Gregory Smith Peter Binswanger January 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 16 ) 267314 - 16 0.81
    Magnus works to stabilize a failing Alec with magic , but only Jace can save him . After escaping from Valentine 's ship , Clary loses Jace and returns to the Institute . Meanwhile , Jace is hunted by werewolves , including a girl named Maia , who believe he has killed one of their own . Isabelle makes a deal with Aldertree in order to find Jace and save Alec 's life . Magnus transports Alec to his loft , where Jace arrives to revive him . As the parabatai reunite , Clave representatives appear and arrest Jace for high treason .
    17 `` Day of Wrath '' Joe Lazarov Jamie Gorenberg January 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 23 ) 267314 - 17 0.64
    Jace is imprisoned in the City of Bones , where he encounters Hodge . Valentine arrives to break him out , but Jace fights back . Valentine kills Hodge and steals the Soul Sword before disappearing . Clary helps Alec and Isabelle search for a powerful demon with the ability to possess others , but it infiltrates the Institute . Meanwhile , Raphael is tortured by Aldertree for Camille 's whereabouts and goes to Magnus for help . With Camille 's grave dirt found at her house in India , an emotionally conflicted Magnus summons his ex-girlfriend and sends her to the Clave . At the Institute , a possessed Alec kills Jocelyn . The demon then inhabits Isabelle but Clary breaks its hold and succeeds in killing it .
    18 5 `` Dust and Shadows '' Salli Richardson - Whitfield Zac Hug January 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 30 ) 267314 - 18 0.58
    Jace is freed from the City of Bones , but Aldertree , still suspicious of Jace , bans him from the field of duty"} {"_id": "564d8f3d50eb3937c21bd28dbf51016660cc754d440c4115422f9b1395735230", "text": "

    Matthew `` Matt '' Camden ( played by Barry Watson ) ( born 1980 ) is Annie and Eric 's firstborn . In the beginning of the series , Matt is a junior in high school . Matt sacrifices his school time to help others ; if they wished to remain anonymous , he would respect that and not even tell his father . During high school , he bounces from job to job , including tutor and Dairy Shack delivery driver . He is not always a star student , but he manages to graduate at the top of his class and get accepted for a White House internship in Washington , D.C. with First Lady Hillary Clinton . He returns to Glenoak for college , rooming with friend and fellow `` P.K. '' John Hamilton . Matt 's new uncle , Dr. Hank Hastings ( who had actually delivered him ) , helps him get a job in the hospital cafeteria ; during his time there , he decides to become a doctor . He ends up working at a women 's clinic with Hank , beginning by helping save the life of a woman who could not get anyone but Matt to take her symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy seriously .

    "} {"_id": "536516762623c6d8f758fc91432c10027c647650cb6889c314801d0903072895", "text": "
    Position Country Town / City PM2. 5 PM2. 5 Year PM10 PM10 Year
    Iran Zabol 217 2012 527 2012
    India Gwalior 176 2012 329 2012
    India Allahabad 170 2012 317 2012
    Saudi Arabia Riyadh 156 2014 368 2014
    Saudi Arabia Al Jubail 152 2014 359 2014
    6 India Patna 149 2013 167 2012
    7 India Raipur 144 2012 268 2012
    8 Cameroon Bamenda 132 2012 141 2012
    9 China Xingtai 128 2014 193 2014
    10 China Baoding 126 2014 190 2014
    11 India Delhi 122 2013 229 2012
    12 India Ludhiana 122 2012 228 2012
    13 China Shijiazhuang 121 2014 305 2013
    14 Saudi Arabia Dammam 121 2014 286 2014
    15 India Kanpur 115 2012 215 2012
    16 India Khanna 114 2012 213 2012
    17 India Firozabad 113 2012 212 2012
    18 India Lucknow 113 2012 211 2012
    19 China Handan 112 2014 169 2014
    20 Pakistan Lahore 111 540
    21 India Amritsar 108 2012 202 2012
    22 India Gobindgarh 108 2012 201 2012
    23 Pakistan Rawalpindi 107 448
    24 China Hengshui 107 2014 161 2014
    25 Bangladesh Narayangonj 106 2014 191 2014
    26 Iran Bushehr 105 255
    27 India Agra 105 2012 196 2012
    28 Uganda Kampala 104 2013 170 2013
    29 China Tangshan 102 2014 153 2014
    30 India Jodhpur 101 2012 189 2012
    31 India Dehradun 100 2012 188 2012
    32 India Jaipur 100 2012 187 2012
    33 India Howrah 100 2012 186 2012
    34 India Ahmedabad 100 2013 83"} {"_id": "d147f2179d6e71e60103d90e3e49e65527a60fb800e9f8512ab72a4505b8d0be", "text": "

    The Caucasus Mountains are a mountain system in West Asia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea in the Caucasus region .

    "} {"_id": "76e6f50027e4ff02bacea50adfd88d3255d22f0156c428e64eb4f5932887395d", "text": "

    Principal photography on the film began on October 14 , 2015 in the Lower Mainland in Vancouver , under the working title Hidden Fortress . Filming was expected to take place there until early March 2016 . Parts of the film were expected to shoot for up to five days in the Kananaskis in late January and early February . In March , Serkis confirmed that he had finished shooting his portions .

    "} {"_id": "600c46e2803891fdd113129a422959b0289aca689c969a5c200e7bc2f19a9adb", "text": "

    Taylor Michel Momsen ( born July 26 , 1993 ) is an American singer , songwriter , former actress and model . She is known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless . She is also known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on the CW teen drama series Gossip Girl ( 2007 -- 2012 ) and Cindy Lou Who in the film Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas ( 2000 ) .

    "} {"_id": "1428a33e84d425cf6bdc3360312684daaf2c3799c774e76c7d1aed306a3f01a1", "text": "

    Peptidoglycan , also known as murein , is a polymer consisting of sugars and amino acids that forms a mesh - like layer outside the plasma membrane of most bacteria , forming the cell wall . The sugar component consists of alternating residues of \u03b2 - ( 1 , 4 ) linked N - acetylglucosamine ( NAG ) and N - acetylmuramic acid ( NAM ) . Attached to the N - acetylmuramic acid is a peptide chain of three to five amino acids . The peptide chain can be cross-linked to the peptide chain of another strand forming the 3D mesh - like layer . Peptidoglycan serves a structural role in the bacterial cell wall , giving structural strength , as well as counteracting the osmotic pressure of the cytoplasm . A common misconception is that peptidoglycan gives the cell its shape ; however , whereas peptidoglycan helps maintain the structural strength of the cell , it is actually the MreB protein that facilitates cell shape . Peptidoglycan is also involved in binary fission during bacterial cell reproduction .

    "} {"_id": "0077a17eb3f43f757cd087ae56226948a5b9941d60f5c1a5fd6d09a61bd4a8cb", "text": "

    The original recording features an electric guitar solo using a wah - wah pedal by Chicago guitarist Terry Kath , and a lead vocal line in Aeolian mode .

    "} {"_id": "b8421e1f087740e172125323a2e1b0726d1f90a4456cc3703e943dd98b5264e8", "text": "

    The Turn of the Screw , originally published in 1898 , is a novella written by Henry James . The story , a part of gothic and ghost story genres , first appeared in serial format in Collier 's Weekly magazine ( 27 January -- 16 April 1898 ) . In October 1898 it appeared in The Two Magics , a book published by Macmillan in New York City and Heinemann in London .

    "} {"_id": "353303a3691056e16d223e3877bdf2b96e271924d6cabf8f34467a8e23167556", "text": "
    • Scott Bakula as Dwayne `` King '' Cassius Pride , NCIS Supervisory Special Agent
    • Lucas Black as Christopher LaSalle , NCIS Special Agent
    • Zoe McLellan as Meredith Brody , NCIS Special Agent ( seasons 1 -- 2 )
    • Rob Kerkovich as Sebastian Lund , forensic scientist / NCIS Forensics Agent
    • CCH Pounder as Loretta Wade , medical examiner
    • Shalita Grant as Sonja Percy , ATF Agent / NCIS Special Agent ( seasons 2 -- 4 ; recurring previously )
    • Daryl `` Chill '' Mitchell as Patton P. Plame , NCIS computer specialist ( season 2 -- ; recurring previously )
    • Vanessa Ferlito as Tammy Gregorio , FBI Agent / NCIS Special Agent ( season 3 -- )
    "} {"_id": "a89f304c2f4ea7bdc8a93768943d13d205341949e595af2fc7f1af9f4b84053e", "text": "
    Rank Country ( or dependent territory ) Population Date % of world population Source
    China 1,387,140,000 October 26 , 2017 18.3 % 2016 China Statistical Yearbook
    India 1,323,060,000 October 26 , 2017 17.5 % Official population clock
    United States 325,998,000 October 26 , 2017 4.3 % Official population clock
    Indonesia 261,890,900 July 1 , 2017 3.46 % Official annual projection
    5 Pakistan 209,365,000 October 26 , 2017 2.76 % Pakistan Bureau of Statistics
    6 Brazil 208,177,000 October 26 , 2017 2.75 % Official population clock
    7 Nigeria 193,500,543 July 1 , 2016 2.55 % Official annual projection
    8 Bangladesh 163,370,000 October 26 , 2017 2.16 % Official population clock
    9 Russia 146,837,301 September 1 , 2017 1.94 % Official estimate
    10 Japan 126,670,000 September 1 , 2017 1.67 % Monthly provisional estimate
    11 Mexico 123,364,426 July 1 , 2017 1.62 % Official projection
    12 Philippines 104,793,000 October 26 , 2017 1.38 % Official population clock
    13 Egypt 95,924,400 October 26 , 2017 1.27 % Official population clock
    14 Ethiopia 94,352,000 July 1 , 2017 1.25 % Official Projection
    15 Vietnam 93,700,000 July 1 , 2017 1.24 % Annual official projection
    16 Germany 82,800,000 December 31 , 2016 1.09 % Provisional official annual estimate
    17 Democratic Republic of the Congo 81,339,988 July 1 , 2017 1.09 % UN Projection
    18 Iran 80,905,700 October 26 , 2017 1.07 % Official population clock
    19 Turkey 79,814,871 December 31 , 2016 1.05 % Annual official estimate
    20 Thailand 69,037,513 July 1 , 2017 0.91 % UN Projection
    21 France 67,158,000 October 1 , 2017 0.89 % Monthly official estimate
    22 United Kingdom 65,648,000 July 1 , 2016 0.87 % Official mid-year estimate
    23 Italy 60,518,005 May 31 , 2017 0.8 % Official estimate
    24 Tanzania 57,310,000 July 1 , 2017 0.76 % UN projection
    25 South Africa 56,521,900 July 1 , 2017 0.75 % Annual official estimate
    26 Myanmar 53,370,609 July 1 , 2017 0.7 % UN projection
    27 South Korea 51,446,201 July 1 , 2017 0.68 % Annual official estimate
    28 Kenya 49,699,862 July 1 , 2017 0.66 % UN projection
    29 Colombia 49,465,400 October 26 , 2017 0.653 % Official population clock
    30 Spain 46,528,966 January 1 , 2017 0.61 %"} {"_id": "cc2bd41a9a82c9b5853c6b6138f47214867b9d1fdb4acac3a1232fc6941dc4c1", "text": "
    • Louis Anthony Stevens ( Shia LaBeouf ) -- Louis , the youngest Stevens sibling , is viewed as immature , rude , lazy , boisterous , selfish , carefree , and extremely mischievous . His entire family is viewed as perfect next to him . He is always pulling jokes with best friend Alan Twitty and is described as ruining everyone 's lives . He never seems to change with time . His parents seem to favor his sister Ren and brother Donnie because of the great successes both have achieved , but his parents do love him dearly and try to defend him . Louis tends to do unattractive things ( saying nasty words , picking nose , etc . ) , though everything is presented to the audience in endearing ways . Tawny Dean becomes his girlfriend at the end of the series . His birthday is on June 27 as shown in episode 33 .
    • Ren Stevens ( Christy Carlson Romano ) -- An intelligent , well - behaved , perfectionist 8th - grader , Ren is the middle sibling . She is the classic overachiever , constantly running for hall monitor and class president while trying to keep Louis 's schemes from becoming disasters . She is the head newscaster for `` The Wombat Report '' and spent a few weeks on her school 's cheerleading squad . Ren is the editor of the school newspaper and the yearbook , a straight - A student , and Principal Wexler 's highly - valued assistant . Despite her top - student ranking , Ren got sentenced to , and served , detention on at least one occasion . Ren 's favorite color is blue .
    • Donald `` Donnie '' Stevens ( Nick Spano ) -- Ren and Louis ' athletic big brother . Donnie is highly concerned with his appearance . His popularity , good looks , and superb athletic skills made him a heartthrob and legend at their school , even after his graduation . Although he excels in many sports , he 's an airhead .
    • Steven `` Steve '' Stevens ( Tom Virtue ) -- A quirky lawyer . He played college football for Michigan State University with the nickname `` Stiffie '' Stevens . He used to be a wrestler for his school . He is the father of Donnie , Ren , and Louis .
    • Eileen Stevens ( Donna Pescow ) -- A successful , no - nonsense , Jewish American state senator who launched a campaign for the U.S. House of Representatives in 2002 and was narrowly defeated . She is the mother of Donnie , Ren , and Louis .
    "} {"_id": "ccfbeac0489b810431a53011b10281c367a7352696ad142b49e6aaf3e78597a1", "text": "

    NCIS : New Orleans follows a fictional team of Naval Criminal Investigative Service ( NCIS ) agents stationed out of New Orleans , Louisiana and led by Special Agent Dwayne Cassius Pride ( Scott Bakula ) . The team focuses on crimes that involve personnel in the United States Navy and Marine Corps , and their territory ranges from the Mississippi River to the Texas Panhandle . The agents under Pride 's supervision include Christopher LaSalle ( Lucas Black ) , a former Jefferson Parish sheriff 's deputy recruited by Pride following Hurricane Katrina ; Meredith Brody ( Zoe McLellan ) , a transfer from the NCIS Great Lakes field office , who has worked as a Special Agent Afloat and is keen to leave her past behind as she moves to New Orleans ; Sonja Percy ( Shalita Grant ) , a former ATF special agent and LaSalle 's partner ; Tammy Gregorio ( Vanessa Ferlito ) , an FBI prodigy recruited after a short stint investigating Pride ; and Sebastian Lund ( Rob Kerkovich ) , a criminalist turned forensics agent and the team 's newest member . They are assisted by Patton Plame ( Daryl Mitchell ) , a computer specialist , and Dr. Loretta Wade ( CCH Pounder ) , a forensic pathologist .

    "} {"_id": "3141a20661bb6043260d16668224faec4adfaf42fa9111d5a5d79ff32d4771d4", "text": "
    NCIS : New Orleans
    Genre
    • Procedural
    • Action
    • Crime drama
    Created by Gary Glasberg
    Starring
    • Scott Bakula
    • Lucas Black
    • Zoe McLellan
    • Rob Kerkovich
    • CCH Pounder
    • Daryl `` Chill '' Mitchell
    • Shalita Grant
    • Vanessa Ferlito
    Theme music composer John Lee Hooker
    Opening theme `` Boom Boom '' performed by Big Head Todd and the Monsters
    Composer ( s ) Brian Kirk
    Country of origin United States
    Original language ( s ) English
    No. of seasons
    No. of episodes 91 ( list of episodes )
    Production
    Executive producer ( s )
    • Gary Glasberg
    • Mark Harmon
    • Brad Kern
    • James Hayman
    • Chris Silber
    • Jeffrey Lieber
    Producer ( s )
    • David Appelbaum
    • Joshua Rexon
    Cinematography Gordon C. Lonsdale
    Running time 40 -- 42 minutes
    Production company ( s )
    • Wings Productions
    • When Pigs Fly Incorporated
    • CBS Television Studios
    Distributor CBS Television Distribution ( TV ) Paramount Home Media Distribution ( DVD )
    Release
    Original network CBS
    Picture format HDTV 1080i
    Audio format Surround
    Original release September 23 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 23 ) -- present ( present )
    Chronology
    Related shows
    • NCIS
    External links
    Website
    "} {"_id": "0f9a0e2046544098caf010e40bf524c8e79bcf9097548189f495f51c5831fb37", "text": "
    • Athens worshipped Athena , the goddess of wisdom , as a patron city - state god . The designation of Athena as patron of Athens occurred during the Great Panathenaea in 566 B.C. , potentially coinciding with construction of the Altar of Athena Polias . An epithet of Athena commonly referred to as Athena Alea , served as patron of the cities of Alea , Mantinea and Tegea .
    • Sparta worshipped Artemis as their patron goddess , under the epithet `` Athena Poliachos '' ( Athena Protector of the City ) . However , while he was not the chief deity , Apollo was widely worshipped in the most important religious celebrations in the polis .
    • Elis and Olympia had Zeus as their city god . The statue of Zeus at Olympia was one of the seven wonders of the ancient world .
    • Syracuse , as with Athens , worshipped Athena . Reference to Athena can be seen on their city - state banner .
    • Thespiae was a city / state that worshiped Eros . Due to this , the Thespian hoplites would bear the crescent moon symbol on their shield , the crescent moon was `` the lunar Aphrodite '' . The was a bull 's foot . Another name for Dionysus was Axios Tauros , which translates as ' worthy bull ' .
    • Corinth chose Poseidon , lord of the sea , as their city - state patron god .
    • The patron god of Thebes was Dionysus , also called Bacchus and Iacchos . Dionysus ' mother , Semele , was a Theban princess . Sophocles ' includes in his play Antigone an ode to Dionysus , the guardian of Thebes ; in that ode Dionysus is claimed to have Thebes as his most honoured city .
    • Megara worshipped Apollo as their patron god , and as such , he is lauded by the poet Theognis of Megara in his collection of works Theognidea as guardian of the city .
    • The polis of Argos was dedicated to the worship of Hera .
    • The island city - state of Samos , in the Aegean Sea , worshipped Hera too as their patron .
    • Rhodes was a city on an island , which built the Colossus of Rhodes , a giant statue , in honor to their patron god , Helios .
    • Both Eretria and Epidauros worshipped Apollo as their patron god . Eretria , as Apollo Daphnephoros ; and Epidauros as Apollo Maleatas ( Apollo 's son , Asklepios , was also worshipped at Epidauros ) .
    • The patron god of the city of Miletus , in Asia Minor , was Apollo . The sanctuary and oracle of Didyma , devoted to Apollo , was within Miletus ' territory .
    • The patron goddess of Ephesus , also in Asia Minor , was Artemis , who had been identified with an oriental mother goddess , like Cybele . The Temple of Artemis , or Artemision , in Ephesus was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World .
    • The city of Cnidus , in Asia Minor , worshiped\u0386 Aphrodite as their patron .
    "} {"_id": "ec0b9f0b76683563f7debeb117b1c51bace40fd8781059d93f3465a63c6152b1", "text": "
    State Alcoholic beverage control state Alcohol sale hours Grocery Store Sales Age Notes
    Beer Wine Distilled spirits On - premises Off - premises Beer Wine Distilled Spirits Purchasing Consumption
    Michigan No Yes 7 a.m. -- 2 a.m. ( Mon. -- Sat . )

    noon - 2 a.m. ( Sunday ) * sales may begin at 7 a.m. with special license extension

    7 a.m. - 2 a.m. ( Mon - Sat )

    noon - 2 a.m. ( Sunday ) * sales may begin at 7 a.m. with special license extension ,

    Yes The Michigan Liquor Control Commission allows the sale of alcoholic beverages until 11 : 59 p.m. on December 24 and after 12 : 00 p.m. on December 25 . On - premises sales are permitted on January 1 until 4 : 00 a.m. Local or county ordinance may restrict Sunday or Sunday morning sales . State does not operate retail outlets ; maintains a monopoly over wholesaling of distilled spirits only .
    Minnesota No ( but see note ) 8 a.m. -- 2 a.m. seven days 8 : 00 a.m. - 10 : 00 p.m. ( Mon -- Sat ) ;

    11 : 00 a.m. - 6 : 00 p.m. ( Sun )

    3.2 % Only No Local or County ordinance prevails for hours of operation for off - sale licenses . Growler sales allowed until 10 p.m. 7 days a week . Certain municipalities may establish municipal liquor stores ; they are permitted , but not required , to exclude privately owned stores . Off - premises sales on Sundays became legal on July 1 , 2017 .
    Mississippi No Yes Local authorities fix hours of alcohol sale Yes No ABW > 5 % wine and sparkling wine sold in state - contracted stores which are open from 10 : 00 am until 10 : 00 pm ( Closed Sundays ) statewide . Beer and light wine ( ABW < 5 % , ABV < ~ 6.3 % ) sold in convenience stores / supermarkets . Beer and light wine ( ABW < 5 % ) may be consumed by persons age 18 - 20 with parental supervision . Governor Phil Bryant signed a bill permitting beer with 8 % ABW / 10 % ABV on April 9 , 2012 . The bill went into effect on July 1 , 2012 .

    No sales on Christmas Day . No state open container laws . Complimentary alcohol all day and night in coastal casinos . In most counties , alcohol can not be sold on Sundays . There are many dry counties in which it is illegal to possess alcoholic beverages , though some cities within dry counties have voted in beer sales .

    Missouri No Most establishments :

    ( Mon -- Sat ) 6 : 00am -- 1 : 30am

    ( Sunday ) 9 : 00am -- 12 : 00pm

    Special licenses in Kansas City and St. Louis :

    ( Daily ) 6 : 00am -- 3 : 00am

    ( Mon -- Sat ) 6 : 00am -- 1 : 30am

    ( Sunday ) 9 : 00am -- 12 : 00am

    Sales permitted until 3 : 00 am in those Kansas City and St. Louis bars grandfathered into the ability to double as liquor stores .

    Yes One of the most alcohol - permissive states , perhaps only behind Nevada and Louisiana :
    • No open container law .
    • No state public intoxication law .
    • Liquor control law covers all beverages containing more than 0.5 % alcohol , without further particularities based on percentage .
    • Cities and counties are prohibited from banning off - premises alcohol sales .
    • No dry jurisdictions .
    • State preemption of local alcohol laws which do not follow state law .
    • Certain bars in Kansas City and St. Louis grandfathered into the ability to"} {"_id": "d157881fe8536c70b7ce579be7ee1cca8835f1aec119317404c3f49b02f368bb", "text": " Head coaches ranked by total wins , then winning percentage "} {"_id": "d527c51678a315265d07c9d1c19ec330614ecdd1f584ac715e76664de673207d", "text": "

      For example , in the United States , a standard drink contains about 14 grams of alcohol . This corresponds to a 12 - US - fluid - ounce ( 350 ml ) glass of beer , a 5 - US - fluid - ounce ( 150 ml ) glass of 12 % wine , or a 1.5 - US - fluid - ounce ( 44 ml ) glass of spirit .

      "} {"_id": "ce85b66aa5ac88679159b4a2064ce264efec8f08698f8dcd1087b35f17ac4eba", "text": "
      Rank Coach Seasons Teams Regular Season Playoffs Career wins Career losses Ties Win Pct Updated through
      Shula , Don Don Shula * * 1963 -- 1969 Indianapolis B ! Baltimore Colts 71 23 347 173 6 . 665
      1970 -- 1995 Miami A ! Miami Dolphins 0 257 133 17 14
      Halas , George George Halas * * 1920 -- 1929 1933 -- 1942 1946 -- 1955 1958 -- 1967 Chicago A ! Decatur Staleys / Chicago Staleys / 00 Chicago Bears 318 148 6 324 151 31 . 671
      Belichick Bill Belichick * 1991 -- 1995 Cleveland D ! Cleveland Browns 36 44 276 128 0 . 683
      2000 -- present New England A ! New England Patriots 0 214 74 25 9 week 17
      Landry Tom Landry * * 1960 -- 1988 Dallas A ! Dallas Cowboys 0 250 162 20 16 270 178 6 . 601
      5 Lambeau Curly Lambeau * * 1921 -- 1949 Green A ! Green Bay Packers 0 209 104 229 134 22 . 623
      1950 -- 1951 Arizona G ! Chicago Cardinals 7 15
      1952 -- 1953 Washington H ! Washington Redskins 10 13
      6 Noll Chuck Noll * * 1969 -- 1991 Pittsburgh A ! Pittsburgh Steelers 0 193 148 16 8 209 156 . 572
      7 Schottenheimer , Marty Marty Schottenheimer 1984 -- 1988 Cleveland C ! Cleveland Browns 44 27 205 139 . 596
      1989 -- 1998 Kansas City Chiefs B ! Kansas City Chiefs 101 58 7
      Washington I ! Washington Redskins 8 8
      2002 -- 2006 LA Chargers E ! San Diego Chargers 47 33 0
      8 Reeves Dan Reeves 1981 -- 1992 Denver B ! Denver Broncos 110 73 7 6 201 174 . 536
      1993 -- 1996 New York Giants G ! New York Giants 31 33
      1997 -- 2003 Atlanta B ! Atlanta Falcons 49 59
      9 Reid , Andy Andy Reid * 1999 -- 2012 Philadelphia A ! Philadelphia Eagles 0 130 93 10 9 194 133 . 593
      2013 -- present Kansas City Chiefs C ! Kansas City Chiefs 53 27 2017 season
      10 Knox"} {"_id": "f2a17b9fee62e0aa0d92b88085d1e7f0dc108a2d07d8b5c37a54f187dea1319f", "text": "
      Ozarks
      Ozark Highlands ; Ozark Mountains ; Ozark Plateaus
      View of the Ozarks from the Buffalo National River , Newton County , Arkansas
      Highest point
      Peak Buffalo Lookout
      Elevation 2,561 ft ( 781 m )
      37 \u00b0 10 \u2032 N 92 \u00b0 30 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 37.167 \u00b0 N 92.500 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 37.167 ; - 92.500
      Geography
      Country United States
      State / Province Arkansas Kansas Missouri Oklahoma
      Geology
      Age of rock Paleozoic to Proterozoic
      "} {"_id": "d77a85a946cd975dd92310d23e9af5967498c7cc6a3ec02866970ac34e75da43", "text": "

      A marriage officiant , solemniser , or `` vow master '' is a person who officiates at a wedding ceremony .

      "} {"_id": "7ba40afa9e0f50deb4fa32a0c4eaef8ca1d2041bffa728fb9b3e1e480ae05748", "text": "

      In government , the term authority is often used interchangeably with power . However , their meanings differ : while power is defined as `` the ability to influence somebody to do something that he / she would not have done '' , authority refers to a claim of legitimacy , the justification and right to exercise that power . For example , while a mob has the power to punish a criminal , for example by lynching , people who believe in the rule of law consider that only a court of law has the authority to punish a criminal legally as the law says .

      "} {"_id": "2a02cbfea078788449f11eb39dd5dd5d4fc812fffca8202140d121e675629147", "text": "

      The excretory system is a passive biological system that removes excess , unnecessary materials from the body fluids of an organism , so as to help maintain internal chemical homeostasis and prevent damage to the body . The dual function of excretory systems is the elimination of the waste products of metabolism and to drain the body of used up and broken down components in a liquid and gaseous state . In humans and other amniotes ( mammals , birds and reptiles ) most of these substances leave the body as urine and to some degree exhalation , mammals also expel them through sweating .

      "} {"_id": "ba4574fa5c37cb8d24b8797c7786cdb5dd15b8201f1f49187ccd55c98498b016", "text": "
      • Peter Cetera -- lead vocals , bass
      • Terry Kath -- guitar , backing vocals
      • Robert Lamm -- piano , backing vocals
      • Danny Seraphine -- drums
      • Jimmy Pankow -- trombone
      • Lee Loughnane -- trumpet
      • Walt Parazaider -- tenor saxophone
      "} {"_id": "edffbb792d272668bcf85740f55a05b70ede93c3143567ad749ed3c66bfb18ba", "text": "

      The government of Japan is a constitutional monarchy in which the power of the Emperor is limited and is relegated primarily to ceremonial duties . As in many other states , the Government is divided into three branches : the Executive branch , the Legislative branch and the Judicial branch .

      "} {"_id": "dccbe099f57363ff3ef3f2b535b7c692ea5a199ed723502a26780497fa782882", "text": "
    • Richard Masur as Dr. Sloane
    • "} {"_id": "252076cebab81687e79a0ebf0c25eb681cd61a2cc1f93d8e45639a07f157a44d", "text": "

      EDF Energy is an integrated energy company in the United Kingdom , with operations spanning electricity generation and the sale of gas and electricity to homes and businesses throughout the United Kingdom . It employs 13,331 people and handles 5.7 million customer accounts .

      "} {"_id": "292df065eba450fd07fab554053234ab300635598fdb7a5e8b20efaa699c67de", "text": "

      It was subsequently televised about once a month Hill relates how Reed came to stay with him and his wife , Margaret Potter , in Cheshire , and was so taken with the `` Blue Peter '' flag on the side of the ship and the programme in general , that he asked to rename it and take it to London to be broadcast on a weekly basis ( see Reed 's obituary ) . The `` Blue Peter '' is used as a maritime signal , indicating that the vessel flying it is about to leave , and Reed chose the name to represent ' a voyage of adventure ' on which the programme would set out . Hunter Blair also pointed out that blue was a child 's favourite colour , and Peter was the common name of a typical child 's friend .

      "} {"_id": "8fdf587492e2da7a6f0d6efff11f01d83fba5d2ea9742acf5a15f4262f70aaaf", "text": "

      Principal photography started in September 2014 , with filming locations in New Zealand and Australia . Filming took place in Dunedin , Port Chalmers and on the Otago Peninsula , Saint Bathans in Central Otago and at the Cape Campbell Lighthouse in Marlborough . Filming sites included the former Dunedin Prison in Dunedin and Stuart Street at the former King Edward Technical College building .

      "} {"_id": "84f155f44ba0d91aedb1380f976c8a290cb596bef5d68741c6302bf885aa4467", "text": "
      Crazy Ex-Girlfriend
      Genre
      • Romantic comedy
      • Black comedy
      • Satire
      • Comedy - drama
      • Musical
      • Cringe comedy
      Created by
      • Rachel Bloom
      • Aline Brosh McKenna
      Starring
      • Rachel Bloom
      • Vincent Rodriguez III
      • Santino Fontana
      • Donna Lynne Champlin
      • Pete Gardner
      • Vella Lovell
      • Gabrielle Ruiz
      • David Hull
      • Scott Michael Foster
      Opening theme `` Crazy Ex-Girlfriend '' performed by Rachel Bloom ( season 1 ) `` I 'm Just a Girl in Love '' performed by Rachel Bloom ( season 2 ) `` You Do / You Do n't Wanna Be Crazy '' performed by Rachel Bloom ( season 3 )
      Ending theme `` Crazy Ex-Girlfriend '' ( instrumental , season 1 ) `` I 'm Just a Girl in Love '' ( instrumental , season 2 ) `` You Do / You Do n't Wanna Be Crazy '' ( instrumental , season 3 )
      Composer ( s )
      • Adam Schlesinger
      • Jerome Kurtenbach ( pilot only )
      • Frank Ciampi
      • Tom Polce
      Country of origin United States
      Original language ( s ) English
      No. of seasons
      No. of episodes 44 ( list of episodes )
      Production
      Executive producer ( s )
      • Aline Brosh McKenna
      • Rachel Bloom
      • Marc Webb
      • Erin Ehrlich
      • Sarah Caplan
      • Michael Hitchcock
      Producer ( s )
      • Sarah Caplan
      • Rachel Specter
      • Audrey Wauchope
      • Rene Gube
      Location ( s ) West Covina , California
      Camera setup Single - camera
      Running time 39 -- 43 minutes
      Production company ( s )
      • LeanMachine
      • webbterfuge ( season 1 )
      • Black Lamb ( season 2 -- present )
      • racheldoesstuff ( season 2 -- present )
      • Warner Bros. Television
      • CBS Television Studios
      Distributor CBS Television Distribution
      Release
      Original network The CW
      Original release October 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 12 ) -- present
      External links
      Website
      "} {"_id": "1e5fef8a7a458c9971ac98cabb969fcb7eb567afb980bd6ef3486d0eb37cc199", "text": ""} {"_id": "d85c3f02eca51345e2bb37d2b39f833c2ede053d2de466c448a0cfff7b2fd291", "text": "

      The first recorded death sentence in the British North American colonies was carried out in 1608 on Captain George Kendall , who was executed by firing squad at the Jamestown colony for allegedly spying for the Spanish government .

      "} {"_id": "b056f7703ec6cda0d2a84c0ceb70dd1dc7e376564c170c56686ebeddaa25ecab", "text": "

      The content of the document emerged largely from the ideals of the Enlightenment . The key drafts were prepared by Lafayette , working at times with his close friend Thomas Jefferson . In August 1789 , Honor\u00e9 Mirabeau played a central role in conceptualizing and drafting the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen .

      "} {"_id": "b6a3d3e339cb967a10b8701d3aceeea5fd0e688b2330aeb65feb9ac320d5f8ec", "text": "

      In plant anatomy , sieve tube elements , also called sieve tube members , are highly specialised type of elongated cell in the phloem tissue of flowering plants . The ends of these cells are connected with other sieve tube members , and together they constitute the sieve tube . The main function of the sieve tube is transport of carbohydrates , primarily sucrose , in the plant ( e.g. , from the leaves to the fruits and roots ) . Unlike the water - conducting xylem vessel elements that are dead when mature , sieve elements are living cells . They are unique in lacking a nucleus at maturity .

      "} {"_id": "5cdbeb610d3028ef22c737e7f8edbffee626ab12fbba99bd7ef32008d576de4b", "text": "
      Rank State Gross collections ( in thousands ) Revenue per capita ( est . ) Ratio to GSP
      California $405,851,295 $10,408 16.6 %
      Texas $279,904,425 $10,204 17.1 %
      New York $269,716,999 $13,659 18.5 %
      Florida $177,389,488 $8,762 19.9 %
      5 Illinois $158,042,273 $12,310 20.5 %
      6 New Jersey $153,917,572 $17,226 26.6 %
      7 Ohio $140,981,150 $12,148 23.5 %
      8 Pennsylvania $136,108,810 $10,640 19.9 %
      9 Massachusetts $108,049,205 $15,927 22.6 %
      10 Minnesota $106,927,808 $19,504 31.9 %
      11 Georgia $86,446,602 $8,476 17.2 %
      12 Virginia $80,242,853 $9,590 16.7 %
      13 North Carolina $78,736,401 $7,846 15.4 %
      14 Michigan $77,948,414 $7,860 16.7 %
      15 Washington $73,334,437 $10,242 16.3 %
      16 Missouri $64,112,504 $10,551 22.1 %
      17 Maryland $63,936,798 $10,665 17.5 %
      18 Tennessee $62,708,662 $9,508 20.2 %
      19 Connecticut $59,174,581 $16,507 22.6 %
      20 Indiana $57,972,825 $8,767 17.5 %
      21 Wisconsin $51,748,831 $8,972 17.2 %
      22 Colorado $47,210,720 $8,664 14.8 %
      23 Arizona $42,631,316 $6,253 14.3 %
      24 Louisiana $42,628,150 $9,130 16.8 %
      25 Oklahoma $33,942,286 $8,687 18.9 %
      26 Kentucky $32,708,391 $7,392 16.8 %
      27 Arkansas $32,508,761 $10,917 26.3 %
      28 Oregon $31,219,148 $7,757 13.7 %
      29 Kansas $27,019,291 $9,295 18.1 %
      30 District of Columbia $25,583,750 $38,163 20.8 %
      31 Nebraska $25,103,770 $13,256 22.4 %
      32 Alabama $25,070,261 $5,165 12.0 %
      33 South Carolina $24,086,257 $4,921 12.1 %
      34 Iowa $23,969,391 $7,678 14.0 %
      35 Delaware $22,640,853 $23,982 34.2 %
      36 Utah $20,178,718 $6,747 13.6 %
      37 Nevada $18,450,072 $6,398 13.1 %
      38 Rhode Island $14,373,318 $13,616 25.5 %
      39 Mississippi $11,468,660 $3,836 10.7 %
      40 New Hampshire $11,314,985 $8,507 15.8 %
      41 Idaho $9,785,027 $5,920 15.0 %
      42 New Mexico $8,969,666 $4,312 9.9 %
      43 Hawaii "} {"_id": "18b7624a9ae7f0745027ba1aff0f1a3a80f3fc3220d5efd7de4ec5b540585b8c", "text": "
      The Day the Earth Stood Still
      Theatrical release poster
      Directed by Scott Derrickson
      Produced by
      • Paul Harris Boardman
      • Gregory Goodman
      • Erwin Stoff
      Screenplay by David Scarpa
      Based on
      • The Day the Earth Stood Still by Edmund H. North
      • `` Farewell to the Master '' by Harry Bates
      Starring
      • Keanu Reeves
      • Jennifer Connelly
      • Jaden Smith
      • Kathy Bates
      • Jon Hamm
      • John Cleese
      • Kyle Chandler
      Music by Tyler Bates
      Cinematography David Tattersall
      Edited by Wayne Wahrman
      Production companies
      • 3 Arts Entertainment
      • Dune Entertainment
      Distributed by 20th Century Fox
      Release date
      • December 12 , 2008 ( 2008 - 12 - 12 )
      Running time 103 minutes
      Country United States
      Language English
      Budget $80 million
      Box office $233.1 million
      "} {"_id": "be1e9263bc1431ce077cdeb2b1da25ed6d1ca35c1e6d9ec10335157f9721a387", "text": "

      There are two mountain ranges within the Ozarks : the Boston Mountains of Arkansas and the St. Francois Mountains of Missouri . Buffalo Lookout , the highest point in the Ozarks , is located in the Boston Mountains . Geologically , the area is a broad dome with the exposed core in the St. Francois Mountains . The Ozarks cover nearly 47,000 square miles , making it the most extensive highland region between the Appalachians and Rockies . Together with the Ouachita Mountains , the area is known as the U.S. Interior Highlands .

      "} {"_id": "cde05060da29cf37683eca7c7fce84722b404f701217ebdcd5ec9a93b15c275f", "text": ""} {"_id": "19f40311e511259428f522b6b15dd3261e0ce38750c56facb38e6b1c9e9f2a6c", "text": "

      The main character Roy Eberhardt moves to Florida and into the town of Coconut Cove , where his classmate Dana Matherson starts bullying him . On the bus to school , Roy sees a boy running barefoot outside . Roy tries to leave the bus , but Dana viciously chokes and strangles him . He escapes after punching Dana in the face , breaking his nose , and then exiting the bus . But Roy ca n't catch the running boy because a golf ball hits Roy in the head . The school suspends him from the bus for two weeks and orders Roy to write an apology to Dana . Roy calls for a truce , but Dana refuses to accept .

      "} {"_id": "cb51e22adf70f418711016c2d73a0914ae9a034bc676b4e54717d0078c55c08f", "text": "

      Hoot is a 2002 young adult novel by Carl Hiaasen . The setting takes place in Florida , where new arrival Roy makes two oddball friends and a bad enemy , and joins an effort to stop construction of a pancake house which would destroy a colony of burrowing owls who live on the site . The book won a Newbery Honor award in 2003 . A film adaptation of the book was released in May 2006 , starring Logan Lerman , Brie Larson , and Cody Linley . Hiaasen and Wil Shriner , the director and script - writer , `` fought long and hard to stay truthful to the book . ''

      "} {"_id": "02dfc3e2acd8bc545fe0b5a00f010832b8afa6e7bb10aa92e6f2449de7cb8b33", "text": "

      The stage where the show is taped has gone through many changes , from the addition of a platform in front of the stage for Kimmel to do his monologue , to various stage backgrounds . In January 2005 , the show 's original set , at the TV studio in the Hollywood Masonic Temple ( now known as the El Capitan Entertainment Centre ) , which had video screens in the background and the band performing on the left side of the stage , was replaced with the current set , which has a city in the background . The band now performs on the right side of the stage .

      "} {"_id": "91b82808316d6f310816ee2f77833b9de6354614a5a9ccaf317e9c1128ba9d02", "text": "
    • Jaydev Shah became the first captain of Saurashtra to score a double century .
    • "} {"_id": "d64ce9325939bd83d6dcf7a9bc9e76019959d60769962e1fd1da6412a4572f78", "text": "

      Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone ( released in the United States as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone ) is a 2001 fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures . It is based on the novel of the same name by J.K. Rowling . The film is the first instalment in the long - running Harry Potter film series , and was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman . Its story follows Harry Potter 's first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as he discovers that he is a famous wizard and begins his education . The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter , with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley , and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger .

      "} {"_id": "2e74a589ad5362efec506472bdb211713f53407e195c15b02685cfa17ba3439c", "text": "

      Historically , no single shot can be cited as the first shot of the battle or the war . Shots were fired earlier at Lexington , Massachusetts where eight Americans were killed and a British soldier was slightly wounded , but accounts of that event are confused and contradictory , and it has been characterized as a massacre rather than a battle . The North Bridge skirmish did see the first shots by Americans acting under orders , the first organized volley by Americans , the first British fatalities , and the first British retreat .

      "} {"_id": "4d127dfa817dc6a717742201fb9bfb9f9fe08ffeeceb7f798d4f9392fc8586ce", "text": "

      The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons . It was led by the United States with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada . From 1942 to 1946 , the project was under the direction of Major General Leslie Groves of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers . Nuclear physicist Robert Oppenheimer was the director of the Los Alamos Laboratory that designed the actual bombs . The Army component of the project was designated the Manhattan District ; `` Manhattan '' gradually superseded the official codename , Development of Substitute Materials , for the entire project . Along the way , the project absorbed its earlier British counterpart , Tube Alloys . The Manhattan Project began modestly in 1939 , but grew to employ more than 130,000 people and cost nearly US $2 billion ( about $22 billion in 2016 dollars ) . Over 90 % of the cost was for building factories and to produce fissile material , with less than 10 % for development and production of the weapons . Research and production took place at more than 30 sites across the United States , the United Kingdom , and Canada .

      "} {"_id": "36f16304843a1eaff0725282df5e299c0da97b7f19fb84fb69b883d420ba21c4", "text": "

      Crowne Plaza is a multinational chain of full service , upscale hotels catering to business travelers and to the meetings and conventions market . It forms part of the InterContinental Hotels Group family of brands , which include InterContinental Hotels & Resorts and Holiday Inn Hotels & Resorts , and operates in 52 countries with more than 400 hotels , usually located in city centers , resorts , coastal towns or near major airports .

      "} {"_id": "6fdbf85496dfbe31c7c2a26badba677766ac171ee970247cc1b0dbff73a2a66a", "text": "
      • Barbara Eve Harris as Colonel O'Donnell
      • Michael Harney as Karl Gilmore
      • Sam Huntington as Jake Gilmore
      • Lesley Boone as Lucille
      • Emma Bell as Deb
      • Christian Ochoa as Ben
      • Lauren Blumenfeld as Ava
      • Richard Masur as Dr. Sloane
      • Kate Flannery as Anne
      • Will Sasso as Dave
      • Brandon Quinn as Ignacio `` Iggy '' DePerro
      • Anjali Bhimani as Susan Allen
      "} {"_id": "f3c2c8ed6db5a08bb41359471a2157f4cfb7d134dfd48058865d42b6cd0636b0", "text": "

      `` Hallelujah I Love Her So '' is a single from American musician Ray Charles . The jazz and rhythm and blues song was written and released by Charles in 1956 on the Atlantic label , and in 1957 it was included on his self - titled debut LP , also released on Atlantic . The song peaked at number five on the Billboard R&B chart . It is loosely based on ' Get It Over Baby ' by Ike Turner ( 1953 ) .

      "} {"_id": "e1e01d4421be464f66ac1c40967c397aa716a7f2990147361b733b8bb6e333ec", "text": "
      Date Province Mag . MMI Deaths Injuries Total damage / notes
      2017 - 12 - 20 Tehran 5.2 M VI 97 4.0 M aftershock on December 26 ( 1 dead , 75 injured ) .
      2017 - 11 - 12 Kermanshah 7.3 M VIII 630 8,435
      2017 - 05 - 13 North Khorasan 5.6 M VII 370
      2017 - 04 - 05 Khorasan - e Razavi 6.1 M VII 34
      2017 - 01 - 06 Fars 5.0 M VI 5
      2014 - 08 - 18 Ilam 6.2 M VIII 60 -- 330
      2013 - 11 - 28 Bushehr 5.6 M VII 7 45
      2013 - 04 - 13 Sistan and Baluchestan 7.7 M VII 35 117
      2013 - 04 - 09 Bushehr 6.3 M 37 850
      2012 - 08 - 11 East Azerbaijan 6.4 M VIII 306 3,037 Doublet
      2012 - 08 - 11 East Azerbaijan 6.3 M Doublet
      2011 - 06 - 15 Kerman 5.3
      2010 - 12 - 20 Kerman 6.5 M IX 11 100
      2010 - 08 - 27 Semnan 5.8 M VII 40 800 displaced
      2008 - 09 - 10 Qeshm 5.9 M 7 45
      2006 - 03 - 31 Lorestan 6.1 M VIII 63 -- 70 + 1,246 -- 1,418
      2005 - 11 - 27 Qeshm 5.8 M VII 13 100
      2005 - 02 - 22 Kerman 6.4 M VIII 612 1,411
      2004 - 05 - 28 M\u0101zandar\u0101n 6.3 M VIII 35 278 -- 400 $15.4 million
      2003 - 12 - 22 Kerman 6.6 M IX 26,271 -- 43,200 22,628 -- 30,000 45,000 -- 75,600 displaced
      2002 - 06 - 22 Qazvin 6.3 M VIII 261 1,500
      1998 - 03 - 14 Kerman 6.6 M VIII 5 50 Berberian 2014 , p. 617
      1997 - 05 - 10 South Khorasan 7.3 M X 1,567 2,300
      1997 - 02 - 29 Ardabil 6.1 M VIII 1,100 2,600
      1990 - 06 - 20 Gilan 7.4 M X 35,000 -- 50,000 60,000 -- 105,000
      1981 - 07 - 28 Kerman 7.1 M IX 1,500 1,000
      1981 - 06 - 11 Kerman 6.6 M VIII+ 1,400 -- 3,000 many
      "} {"_id": "df552263d24a3e01633e65d43a0be34e3915de867f73cfa056e52bc933a1d72f", "text": "
      Artist Country / Market Period active Release year of first charted record Genre Total certified units ( from available markets ) Claimed sales
      The Beatles United Kingdom 1960 -- 1970 1962 Rock / Pop 7002271300000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 271.3 million
      • US : 212.250 million
      • JPN : 4.950 million
      • UK : 18.245 million
      • GER : 8 million
      • FRA : 3.890 million
      • CAN : 14.455 million
      • AUS : 3.060 million
      • ITA : 355,000
      • BRA : 550,000
      • SWE 485,000
      • SPA : 1.250 million
      • SWI : 350,000
      • BEL : 265,000
      • ARG : 1.606 million
      • DEN : 270,000
      • AUT : 500,000
      • POL : 175,000
      • NZ : 660,000
      600 million 500 million
      Elvis Presley United States 1954 -- 1977 1954 Rock and roll / Pop / Country 7002223100000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 223.1 million
      • US : 199.150 million
      • JPN : 300,000
      • UK : 13.145 million
      • GER : 1.2 million
      • FRA : 2.590 million
      • CAN : 2.925 million
      • AUS : 1.797 million
      • ITA : 105,000
      • BRA : 125,000
      • SWE 380,000
      • SPA : 300,000
      • MEX : 105,000
      • SWI : 185,000
      • BEL : 115,000
      • ARG : 110,000
      • DEN : 120,000
      • AUT : 205,000
      • FIN : 213,945
      • NZ : 117,500
      600 million 500 million
      Michael Jackson United States 1964 -- 2009 1971 Pop / Rock / Dance / Soul / R&B 7002185300000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 185.3 million
      • US : 104.5 million
      • JPN : 4.650 million
      • UK : 28.245 million
      • GER : 11.275 million
      • FRA : 11.375 million
      • CAN : 4.670 million
      • AUS : 6.670 million
      • ITA : 1.170 million
      • BRA : 280,000
      • SWE : 1.230 million
      • SPA : 1.995 million
      • MEX : 3.670 million
      • SWI : 910,000
      • BEL : 365,000
      • ARG : 124,000
      • DEN : 1.224 million
      • AUT : 1.197 million
      • POL : 530,000
      • FIN : 384,127
      • NZ : 902,500
      350 million 300 million
      Madonna United States 1979 -- present 1982 Pop / Dance / Electronica 7002170700000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 170.7 million
      • US : 85.675 million
      • JPN : 6.450 million
      • UK : 28.845 million
      • GER : 12.4 million
      • FRA : 12.81 million
      • CAN : 6.030 million
      • AUS : 4.717 million
      • ITA : 465,000
      • BRA : 3.440 million
      • SWE : 1.070 million
      • SPA : 2.815 million
      • MEX : 510,000
      • SWI : 1.080 million
      • BEL : 690,000
      • ARG : 1.098
      • DEN : 407,000
      • AUT : 602,500
      • POL : 530,000
      • FIN : 652,686
      • NZ : 417,500
      300 million 275 million
      Elton John United Kingdom 1964 -- present 1969 Pop / Rock 7002169300000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 169.3 million
      • US : 117.850 million
      • JPN : 1.1 million
      • UK : 22.595 million
      • GER : 7.9 million
      • FRA : 4.825 million
      • CAN : 5.975 million
      • AUS : 2.947 million
      • BRA : 835,000
      • SWE : 740,000
      • SPA : 1.2 million
      • MEX : 100,000
      • SWI : 1.313 million
      • BEL : 390,000
      • ARG : 128,000
      • DEN : 150,000
      • AUT : 765,000
      • POL : 150,000
      • FIN : 163,481
      • NZ : 255,000
      300 million 250 million
      Led Zeppelin United Kingdom 1968 -- 1980"} {"_id": "78f95f5299b2a1de20b694899d55a7e008ac8eda501feb12cb7948c5efadf1ff", "text": "

      The lingam is a column - like or oval ( egg - shaped ) symbol of Shiva , the Formless All - pervasive Reality , made of stone , metal , or clay . The Shiva Linga is a symbol of Lord Shiva -- a mark that reminds of the Omnipotent Lord , which is formless . In Shaivite Hindu temples , the linga is a smooth cylindrical mass symbolising Shiva . It is found at the centre of the temple , often resting in the middle of a rimmed , disc - shaped structure , a representation of Shakti .

      "} {"_id": "2ba0467a26b46e245df38b235a60a330127fa4c024c520018b496d0c36386dec", "text": " Crowne Plaza Hotels & Resorts
      Type Upscale Hotels & Resorts
      Industry Hotel
      Founded
      Headquarters Denham , United Kingdom
      Number of locations 410
      Area served Worldwide
      Parent InterContinental Hotels Group
      Website Crown Plaza
      "} {"_id": "f6eb3cfdd36f6906b99c6f06fe317818794eb509232b9e4a50678100d2fc3602", "text": "

      The Shia , Ahmadiyya , and Sunni agree on the essential details for the performance and practice of these acts , but the Shia do not refer to them by the same name ( see Ancillaries of the Faith , for the Twelvers , and Seven pillars of Ismailism ) . They make up Muslim life , prayer , concern for the needy , self - purification , and the pilgrimage , if one is able .

      "} {"_id": "252374d51eef3ba0f4cf2e75aa4120d5832dc80b2c3bdc73cf24e306a6d283ae", "text": "

      Horrid Henry is the first book of the Horrid Henry series . It was published in 1994 and written by Francesca Simon and illustrated by Tony Ross . The book is a collection of short stories about the same characters , along the lines of the Just William books .

      "} {"_id": "4940c5f9225fcf69f32eef502c0b6ab2e9c0b5351957fe4ffa30e6802bfc340c", "text": "

      The Vampire Diaries , an American supernatural drama , was renewed for an eighth season by The CW on March 11 , 2016 . On July 23 , 2016 , the CW announced that the upcoming season would be the series ' last and would consist of 16 episodes . The season premiered on October 21 , 2016 and concluded on March 10 , 2017 .

      "} {"_id": "9fdf97129bf8256e8cd74064121026e69260ad0d19e1b2a87bbcbae4570c2b50", "text": "
      • 602 - For telephone numbers in Phoenix city proper except for Ahwatukee and some western parts of the city .
      • 520 - Southern Arizona , including Tucson , Nogales , Casa Grande and Tombstone .
      • 480 - Maricopa County and parts of Pinal County , east of the Phoenix city limits and the Phoenix neighborhood of Ahwatukee . Includes Mesa , Scottsdale , Tempe , Chandler , Gilbert , Queen Creek , San Tan Valley , Apache Junction and Fountain Hills .
      • 623 - Maricopa County , west of the Phoenix city limits and some western parts of the city . Includes the cities of Glendale , Goodyear , Avondale , Tolleson , Buckeye , Sun City , Litchfield Park , Surprise and Peoria .
      • 928 - Northern and Western Arizona , including Yuma , Flagstaff , the Grand Canyon , Payson , Prescott , Lake Havasu City , Bullhead City , and Kingman .
      "} {"_id": "0c4cd9e3d298fdb754f2437b1e5c797b8397e2d33fb7f62b4f18e13fb800bf2c", "text": "

      Dallol is a cinder cone volcano in the Danakil Depression , northeast of the Erta Ale Range in Ethiopia . It has been formed by the intrusion of basaltic magma into Miocene salt deposits and subsequent hydrothermal activity . Phreatic eruptions took place here in 1926 , forming Dallol Volcano ; numerous other eruption craters dot the salt flats nearby . These craters are the lowest known subaerial volcanic vents in the world , at 45 m ( 150 ft ) or more below sea level . In October 2004 the shallow magma chamber beneath Dallol deflated and fed a magma intrusion southwards beneath the rift . An phreatic eruption occurred in January 2011 .

      "} {"_id": "7596aeddff0bfd88b73061f83da2f16a8b5673460714bd405c2ac0ce044627b9", "text": "
      Mark O'Meara
      O'Meara in 2005
      Full name Mark Francis O'Meara
      ( 1957 - 01 - 13 ) January 13 , 1957 ( age 61 ) Goldsboro , North Carolina
      Height 6 ft 0 in ( 1.83 m )
      Weight 195 lb ( 88 kg ; 13.9 st )
      Nationality United States
      Residence Houston , Texas
      Spouse Meredith O'Meara
      Children Michelle , Shaun , Aidan Berkman ( stepson )
      Career
      College Long Beach State University
      Turned professional 1980
      Current tour ( s ) PGA Tour Champions ( joined 2007 )
      Former tour ( s ) PGA Tour ( joined 1981 )
      Professional wins 34
      Number of wins by tour
      PGA Tour 16
      European Tour
      Japan Golf Tour
      PGA Tour Champions
      Best results in major championships ( wins : 2 )
      Masters Tournament Won : 1998
      U.S. Open T3 : 1988
      The Open Championship Won : 1998
      PGA Championship T4 : 1998
      Achievements and awards
      World Golf Hall of Fame 2015 ( member page )
      PGA Player of the Year 1998
      PGA Tour Player of the Year 1998
      "} {"_id": "deeaae465bf99079859570a7d5d78fd74eec3c55a6684f59c9ddfe39d0c1109c", "text": "
      `` Hallelujah I Love Her So ''
      Single by Ray Charles
      from the album Ray Charles ( or , Hallelujah I Love Her So )
      B - side `` What Would I Do Without You ''
      Released 1956
      Format 7 '' 45rpm
      Recorded 1956
      Genre
      • soul
      • rhythm and blues
      Length 2 : 35
      Label Atlantic
      Songwriter ( s ) Ray Charles
      Producer ( s ) Jerry Wexler
      Ray Charles singles chronology
      `` A Fool for You '' ( 1955 ) `` Hallelujah I Love Her So '' ( 1956 ) `` Mary Ann '' ( 1956 )
      `` A Fool for You '' ( 1955 ) `` Hallelujah I Love Her So '' ( 1956 ) `` Mary Ann '' ( 1956 )
      "} {"_id": "41fb33db72e6ad282fbb20807297fea0e1e89f02d1d248b3d01126469ca51bb3", "text": "

      `` Six flags over Texas '' is the slogan used to describe the six nations that have had sovereignty over some or all of the current territory of the U.S. state of Texas : Spain ( 1519 -- 1685 ; 1690 -- 1821 ) , France ( 1685 -- 1690 ) , Mexico ( 1821 -- 1836 ) , the Republic of Texas ( 1836 -- 1845 ) , the Confederate States of America ( 1861 -- 1865 ) , and the United States of America ( 1845 -- 1861 ; 1865 -- present ) .

      "} {"_id": "53a2cd77c77ea2ce4bfd5f7cacc017bb056c0de72a80d6860549f6847d8426ba", "text": "

      A nod of the head is a gesture in which the head is tilted in alternating up and down arcs along the sagittal plane . In many cultures , it is most commonly , but not universally , used to indicate agreement , acceptance , or acknowledgment .

      "} {"_id": "2467d74a625f2680810ce028b520f9fa89144bd1e750fd30617605da198f0205", "text": "

      Rooted in the basic curriculum -- the enkuklios paideia or `` education in a circle '' -- of late Classical and Hellenistic Greece , the `` liberal arts '' or `` liberal pursuits '' ( Latin liberalia studia ) were already so called in formal education during the Roman Empire . The first recorded use of the term `` liberal arts '' ( artes liberales ) occurs in De Inventione by Marcus Tullius Cicero , but it is unclear if he created the term . Seneca the Younger discusses liberal arts in education from a critical Stoic point of view in Moral Epistle 88 . The exact classification of the liberal arts varied however in Roman times , and it was only after Martianus Capella in the 5th century AD influentially brought the seven liberal arts as bridesmaids to the Marriage of Mercury and Philology , that they took on canonical form .

      "} {"_id": "b4bc30673fe14074ab35c503190c1a6bb2a44d4bf85f045d75e2f624d4e911bf", "text": "
      Pirates of the Caribbean
      Directed by Gore Verbinski ( 1 -- 3 ) Rob Marshall ( 4 ) Joachim R\u00f8nning ( 5 -- 6 ) Espen Sandberg ( 5 )
      Produced by Jerry Bruckheimer
      Screenplay by Ted Elliott ( 1 -- 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 4 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 )
      Story by Ted Elliott ( 1 , 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 5 ) Stuart Beattie ( 1 ) Jay Wolpert ( 1 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 )
      Based on Pirates of the Caribbean by Walt Disney ( 1 -- 5 ) On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers ( 4 )
      Starring Johnny Depp Geoffrey Rush Kevin McNally Orlando Bloom ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Keira Knightley ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Jack Davenport ( 1 -- 3 ) Jonathan Pryce ( 1 -- 3 ) Bill Nighy ( 2 -- 3 ) Stellan Skarsg\u00e5rd ( 2 -- 3 ) Tom Hollander ( 2 -- 3 ) Chow Yun - fat ( 3 ) Pen\u00e9lope Cruz ( 4 ) Ian McShane ( 4 ) Javier Bardem ( 5 ) Brenton Thwaites ( 5 ) Kaya Scodelario ( 5 ) ( see below )
      Music by Klaus Badelt ( 1 ) Hans Zimmer ( 1 -- 4 ) Rodrigo y Gabriela ( 4 ) Eric Whitacre ( 4 ) Geoff Zanelli ( 5 )
      Production company Walt Disney Pictures Jerry Bruckheimer Films
      Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures
      Release date The Curse of the Black Pearl : 000000002003 - 07 - 09 - 0000 July 9 , 2003 Dead Man 's Chest : 000000002006 - 07 - 07 - 0000 July 7 , 2006 At World 's End : 000000002007 - 05 - 25 - 0000 May 25 , 2007 On Stranger Tides : 000000002011 - 05 - 20 - 0000 May 20 , 2011 Dead Men Tell No Tales : 000000002017 - 05 - 26 - 0000 May 26 , 2017
      Running time 726 minutes ( 1 -- 5 )
      Country United States
      Language English
      Budget Total ( 5 films ) : $1.274 billion
      Box office Total ( 5 films ) : $4,524,358,182
      "} {"_id": "a7914a62b0a169d0fcd9f506161379071fdfa093320bd78b2de8f62c194aaf16", "text": "
      Country Music Association Award for Entertainer of the Year
      Country United States
      Presented by Country Music Association
      First awarded 1967
      Currently held by Garth Brooks ( 2017 )
      "} {"_id": "eb31fcc07fda1110591f442504ceacef6b31d11f87e893e69d05381fde6456bb", "text": "

      The comptroller ( who is also auditor general and head of the National Audit Office ) controls both the Consolidated Fund and the National Loans Fund . The full official title of the role is Comptroller General of the Receipt and Issue of Her Majesty 's Exchequer .

      "} {"_id": "f33e37949c06bb7d5a2fc0d7bd03fdaa0fc7f1c90b2839c77e26fe42afeb62af", "text": "

      Indirect rule is a system of government used by the British and French to control parts of their colonial empires , particularly in Africa and Asia , through pre-existing local power structures . These dependencies were often called `` protectorates '' or `` trucial states '' . By this system , the day - to - day government and administration of areas both small and large was left in the hands of traditional rulers , who gained prestige and the stability and protection afforded by the Pax Britannica , at the cost of losing control of their external affairs , and often of taxation , communications , and other matters , usually with a small number of European `` advisors '' effectively overseeing the government of large numbers of people spread over extensive areas .

      "} {"_id": "2ece30cd8e5e9e105eb1a20a7b4fdbe2d963451eaeec63e1c02c2412c206c4b0", "text": "

      The election had a turnout of about 70 % , with no major incidents of violence . Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna , led by former president Mahinda Rajapaksa , secured the most seats and local authorities .

      "} {"_id": "94393ae160bc3a0354e946e5a10006bd4ff6e8b68aa36116707cc3a48f165e96", "text": "

      The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated theories by Albert Einstein : special relativity and general relativity . Special relativity applies to elementary particles and their interactions , describing all their physical phenomena except gravity . General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its relation to other forces of nature . It applies to the cosmological and astrophysical realm , including astronomy .

      "} {"_id": "d4250f4333ef41f81ba5ec3be26ba181a4fd4725c4a70fb34e7b4c2ffc13de9b", "text": "
      `` Ca n't Take My Eyes Off You ''
      Cover of the 1967 US single
      Single by Frankie Valli
      from the album Frankie Valli : Solo
      B - side `` The Trouble With Me ''
      Released May 1967 ( 1967 - 05 )
      Format 7 ''
      Recorded April 1967
      Genre Pop rock
      Length 2 : 58
      Label Philips
      Songwriter ( s )
      • Bob Crewe
      • Bob Gaudio
      Producer ( s ) Bob Crewe
      Frankie Valli singles chronology
      `` The Proud One '' ( 1966 ) `` Ca n't Take My Eyes Off You '' ( 1967 ) `` I Make a Fool of Myself '' ( 1967 )
      `` The Proud One '' ( 1966 ) `` Ca n't Take My Eyes Off You '' ( 1967 ) `` I Make a Fool of Myself '' ( 1967 )
      "} {"_id": "10dc10b62cacb8d644d29481a6cae1938f6423f153295f8fecdb575bd4ed5437", "text": ""} {"_id": "3186009d2f140b691e0e60fcb71620429ee78a53a8756fb004a0195e1725f422", "text": "

      South by Southwest ( abbreviated as SXSW and colloquially referred to as South By ) is an annual conglomerate of film , interactive media , and music festivals and conferences that take place in mid-March in Austin , Texas , United States . It began in 1987 , and has continued to grow in both scope and size every year . In 2017 , the conference lasted for 10 days with SXSW interactive lasting for five days , music for seven days and film running concurrently for nine days . Comedy and gaming components to the festival are particularly fast - growing .

      "} {"_id": "14ff49646caaba8d7bb212381fd3011972d22f4ec34cc61b198928e4c77d5013", "text": "

      SXSW 2018 ran from March 9 to 18 . Some attendees noted fewer `` big name '' musical acts and corporate pavilions at the festival , and fewer crowds , as compared to previous years .

      "} {"_id": "166e7f6f1f10f4209dfc011675fd68d6af55667368d8875f6dffd8bf7a85caf7", "text": "

      Lake Placid hosted the Winter Olympics in 1932 and 1980 . During the 1932 games , the trails outside of the village served for the cross-country skiing events and the cross-country skiing part of the Nordic combined event . Lake Placid , St Moritz and Innsbruck are the only sites to have twice hosted the Winter Olympic Games .

      "} {"_id": "6f0539330aa2064159735fc1ead5785ad2cd4527556638aea9cb0971d56a772a", "text": "

      `` Ca n't Take My Eyes Off You '' is a 1967 single credited to Frankie Valli . The song was among his biggest hits , earning a gold record and reaching No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 for a week , stuck behind `` Windy '' by The Association . It was co-written by Bob Gaudio , a bandmate of Valli 's in The Four Seasons . It was Valli 's biggest solo hit until he hit # 1 in 1974 with `` My Eyes Adored You '' .

      "} {"_id": "c5240a3d3c08b7b106617f23c9eda5f0f351d54ea8adf9781a9404d2af92e028", "text": "
      Year Winner Nominees
      2017 Garth Brooks
      • Luke Bryan
      • Eric Church
      • Chris Stapleton
      • Keith Urban
      2016 Garth Brooks
      • Carrie Underwood
      • Luke Bryan
      • Chris Stapleton
      • Keith Urban
      2015 Luke Bryan
      • Miranda Lambert
      • Eric Church
      • Kenny Chesney
      • Garth Brooks
      2014 Luke Bryan
      • Miranda Lambert
      • Blake Shelton
      • George Strait
      • Keith Urban
      2013 George Strait
      • Jason Aldean
      • Luke Bryan
      • Blake Shelton
      • Taylor Swift
      2012 Blake Shelton
      • Jason Aldean
      • Kenny Chesney
      • Brad Paisley
      • Taylor Swift
      2011 Taylor Swift
      • Jason Aldean
      • Brad Paisley
      • Blake Shelton
      • Keith Urban
      Brad Paisley
      • Lady Antebellum
      • Miranda Lambert
      • Keith Urban
      • Zac Brown Band
      2009 Taylor Swift
      • Kenny Chesney
      • Brad Paisley
      • George Strait
      • Keith Urban
      2008 Kenny Chesney
      • Brad Paisley
      • George Strait
      • Sugarland
      • Keith Urban
      2007 Kenny Chesney
      • Brad Paisley
      • Rascal Flatts
      • George Strait
      • Keith Urban
      2006 Kenny Chesney
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Alan Jackson
      • Rascal Flatts
      • Keith Urban
      2005 Keith Urban
      • Kenny Chesney
      • Alan Jackson
      • Toby Keith
      • Brad Paisley
      Kenny Chesney
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Alan Jackson
      • Toby Keith
      • Tim McGraw
      2003 Alan Jackson
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Kenny Chesney
      • Toby Keith
      • Tim McGraw
      2002 Alan Jackson
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Kenny Chesney
      • Toby Keith
      • George Strait
      Tim McGraw
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Dixie Chicks
      • Alan Jackson
      • George Strait
      2000 Dixie Chicks
      • Faith Hill
      • Alan Jackson
      • Tim McGraw
      • George Strait
      1999 Shania Twain
      • Garth Brooks
      • Dixie Chicks
      • Tim McGraw
      • George Strait
      1998 Garth Brooks
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Vince Gill
      • Tim McGraw
      • George Strait
      Garth Brooks
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Vince Gill
      • Alan Jackson
      • George Strait
      Brooks & Dunn
      • Garth Brooks
      • Vince Gill
      • Alan Jackson
      • George Strait
      1995 Alan Jackson
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Garth Brooks
      • Vince Gill
      • Reba McEntire
      Vince Gill
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Garth Brooks
      • Alan Jackson
      • Reba McEntire
      Vince Gill
      • Brooks & Dunn
      • Garth Brooks
      • Alan Jackson
      • Reba McEntire
      Garth Brooks
      • Vince Gill
      • Alan Jackson
      • Reba McEntire
      • Travis Tritt
      1991 Garth Brooks
      • Clint Black
      • Vince Gill
      • Reba McEntire
      • George Strait
      "} {"_id": "001a3f23be7102e0c3361803fac59a901e5a97e9ea37651090c3c8b88bccdd22", "text": "

      In the eight episode series , the marriage of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York effectively ends the Wars of the Roses by uniting the houses of Lancaster and York . However , their mutual enmity and distrust -- as well as the political plots of their mothers -- threaten to tear both the marriage and the kingdom apart .

      "} {"_id": "c52e804bb777fb3ce1479c8d30a0c6d38cc73b445194f463352c677dcf96af32", "text": "
      • Bruce Willis as Steve Ford , a Los Angeles private detective whose dog is stolen by a gang .
      • Jason Momoa as Spyder , a drug lord who forces Steve to do some jobs for the safety of his dog .
      • John Goodman as Dave Phillips , Steve 's best friend .
      • Thomas Middleditch as John , an assistant in his operation to Steve .
      • Famke Janssen as Katey Ford , Steve 's sister - in - law .
      • Adam Goldberg as Lou the Jew , a real estate developer
      • Elisabeth R\u00f6hm as Anne Phillips , Dave 's ex
      • Stephanie Sigman as Lupe , Spyder 's girlfriend .
      • Wood Harris as Prince
      • Christopher McDonald as Mr. Carter
      • Adrian Martinez as Tino , the owner of a local pizza store who wants to help Steve .
      • Kal Penn as Rajeesh , a grocery store clerk .
      • Ken Davitian as Yuri
      • Victor Ortiz as Chewy
      • Emily Robinson as Taylor
      • Ralph Garman as Bum
      • Ron Funches as Mocha
      • Jessica Gomes as Nola
      "} {"_id": "a485de58b5d9c359831366efe3435055ea5f8b3477189211f434b77e04a27bc7", "text": "

      The Spanish Civil War ( Spanish : Guerra Civil Espa\u00f1ola ) , widely known in Spain simply as The Civil War ( Spanish : La Guerra Civil ) or The War ( Spanish : La Guerra ) , took place from 1936 to 1939 . The Republicans , who were loyal to the democratic , left - leaning and relatively urban Second Spanish Republic , in an alliance of convenience with the Anarchists and Communists , fought against the Nationalists , a Falangist , Carlist , Catholic , and largely aristocratic conservative group led by General Francisco Franco . The war has often been portrayed as a struggle between democracy and fascism , particularly due to the political climate and timing surrounding it , but it can more accurately be described as a struggle between leftist revolution and rightist counter-revolution similar to the Finnish Civil War , the Russian Civil War , and the wars fought over the formation of the Hungarian and Slovak Soviet republics . In early 1939 , the Nationalists won , and Franco ruled over all of Spain until his death in November 1975 .

      "} {"_id": "aaa2e060aff136102c4e25efc72b3becf30b2b33b06c2d35e142976bf3a30ca2", "text": "

      In a late finale to his PGA Tour winning career , O'Meara won two majors in 1998 , The Masters and the British Open . O'Meara's victory in The Masters came at his 15th attempt . O'Meara attributed this resurgence partly to the inspiration of working with Tiger Woods , the new superstar of the game at the time , with whom O'Meara had become good friends . In the same year , he won the Cisco World Match Play Championship and reached a career best of second in the Official World Golf Ranking .

      "} {"_id": "986adeb7482f3a63e5eadd2d43aecebf3d21a6aed18a2e872576a896565582d8", "text": "

      Carolyn Sue Jones ( April 28 , 1930 -- August 3 , 1983 ) was an American actress of television and film . Jones began her film career in the early 1950s , and by the end of the decade had achieved recognition with a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for The Bachelor Party ( 1957 ) and a Golden Globe Award as one of the most promising actresses of 1959 . Her film career continued for another 20 years . In 1964 , she began playing the role of Morticia Addams ( as well as her sister Ophelia and the feminine counterpart of Thing , Lady Fingers ) , in the original black and white television series The Addams Family .

      "} {"_id": "3210d6299c573dc67646e0bcf282e45929bdb386726c5e6bf04ea3099e98cc2f", "text": "

      The Suez Canal ( Arabic : \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u200e \u200e qan\u0101t as - suw\u0113s ) is an artificial sea - level waterway in Egypt , connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez . Constructed by the Suez Canal Company between 1859 and 1869 , it was officially opened on November 17 , 1869 . The canal offers watercraft a shorter journey between the North Atlantic and northern Indian Oceans via the Mediterranean and Red seas by avoiding the South Atlantic and southern Indian oceans , in turn reducing the journey by approximately 7,000 kilometres ( 4,300 mi ) . It extends from the northern terminus of Port Said to the southern terminus of Port Tewfik at the city of Suez . Its length is 193.30 km ( 120.11 mi ) , including its northern and southern access channels . In 2012 , 17,225 vessels traversed the canal ( 47 per day ) .

      "} {"_id": "13a89609c27ed3235ad0642f007511ef43dff16dd59a7353bb68a54a60e3b1f6", "text": "
      Next event March 8 -- 17 , 2019
      South by Southwest
      The official logo for SXSW , 2017
      Genre Conference and festival
      Dates March ( dates vary but generally coinciding with University of Texas at Austin spring break and also usually includes St. Patrick 's Day )
      Frequency Annual
      Location ( s ) Austin , Texas , U.S.
      Years active 31
      Inaugurated
      Founders Roland Swenson , Louis Jay Meyers , Louis Black , Nick Barbaro
      Next event March 8 -- 17 , 2019
      Attendance SXSW Music : 28,119 SXSW Interactive : 30,621 SXSW Film : 16,297 SXSWEdu : 4,260 Other Exhibits / Parties : 152,000
      Organized by SXSW , LLC
      Website
      sxsw.com
      "} {"_id": "b47f3ecf22910e4e76baaddc079f0e2fdc7b4e27f4446f8c394459c0b5c162e9", "text": "
      The White Princess
      Genre Drama Historical fiction
      Based on The White Princess by
      • Philippa Gregory The King 's Curse
      • Philippa Gregory
      Written by
      • Emma Frost
      • Sarah Dollard
      • Loren McLaughlan
      • Amy Roberts
      • Alice Nutter
      • Sarah Phelps
      Directed by Jamie Payne Alex Kalymnios
      Starring
      • Jodie Comer
      • Rebecca Benson
      • Jacob Collins - Levy
      • Kenneth Cranham
      • Essie Davis
      • Rossy de Palma
      • Richard Dillane
      • Anthony Flanagan
      • Patrick Gibson
      • Caroline Goodall
      • Amy Manson
      • Adrian Rawlins
      • Vincent Regan
      • Suki Waterhouse
      • Joanne Whalley
      • Andrew Whipp
      • Michelle Fairley
      Composer ( s ) John Lunn
      Country of origin United States United Kingdom
      Original language ( s ) English
      No. of series
      No. of episodes 8 ( list of episodes )
      Production
      Executive producer ( s )
      • Emma Frost
      • Jamie Payne
      • Colin Callender
      • Scott Huff
      • Michele Buck
      Producer ( s ) Lachlan MacKinnon
      Cinematography Chris Seager
      Editor ( s )
      • St. John O'Rorke
      • Anne Sopel
      • Jamie Trevill
      Production company ( s )
      • Company Pictures Playground
      Release
      Original network Starz
      Original release April 16 ( 2017 - 04 - 16 ) -- June 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 04 )
      Chronology
      Preceded by The White Queen
      External links
      Website
      "} {"_id": "0415ec93565b434005cc8c9eb2e3c3c1daa52c84529b62e223e959abf8c328e7", "text": "

      The film premiered at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival on February 11 , 2015 and was released on February 13 , 2015 , by Universal Pictures and Focus Features . Despite receiving generally negative reviews , it was an immediate box office success , breaking numerous box office records and earning over $571 million worldwide .

      "} {"_id": "c33e4dd49ffbce880b188f92cbfbd6bdde018b53b0fea2ba404bac8b7955fa2c", "text": "

      This treaty and the separate peace treaties between Great Britain and the nations that supported the American cause -- France , Spain , and the Dutch Republic -- are known collectively as the Peace of Paris . Only Article 1 of the treaty , which acknowledges the United States ' existence as free sovereign and independent states , remains in force .

      "} {"_id": "8cdc4bc84618e55b59642c3d5f1b804ec94d23a6a3555f5bfa41c0a200219f9b", "text": "

      In the first Super League semi-final , Australia beat Afghanistan by 6 wickets to progress to the final . In the second semi-final , India beat Pakistan by 203 runs to advance into the final . In the third - place playoff , no play was possible due to rain and a wet outfield . Pakistan therefore finished in third place , as they finished their group ahead of Afghanistan on net run rate . In the final , India beat Australia by 8 wickets to win their fourth Under - 19 World Cup , the most by any side .

      "} {"_id": "4713c0ffb68fbabf82206b7dde97626e6c0b2c5b39fc53df03780aaa98aa10e5", "text": "

      The term seems first to have appeared in the late 1930s in southern California , where people raced modified cars on dry lake beds northeast of Los Angeles under the rules of the Southern California Timing Association ( SCTA ) , among other groups . The activity increased in popularity after World War II , particularly in California , because many returning soldiers received technical training in the service . Many cars were prepared by bootleggers in response to Prohibition to enable them to avoid revenue agents ( `` Revenooers '' ) ; some police vehicles were also modified in response .

      "} {"_id": "a0a3fbafb105f2928355aaf04777fe40e9e3b113fd522683f202bfeedc7855ab", "text": "

      The Dursley family are Harry Potter 's last living relatives . To ensure Harry 's safety , Albus Dumbledore placed him in the Dursleys ' care when he was a baby . The Dursleys live at Number 4 , Privet Drive , Little Whinging in Surrey , England . They are all Muggles , and despise all things related to magic -- and anything out of the ordinary in general -- and the Wizarding World , especially the Potters .

      "} {"_id": "2cf56cf83aa62b8bcde07aa806ec2f8457e3e7eb0f6ca1ffabf9adcf64d645d8", "text": "
      Breed Mongrel , possibly part - husky ( or part - Samoyed ) and part - terrier
      2018 Under - 19 Cricket World Cup
      Dates 13 January -- 3 February 2018
      Administrator ( s ) International Cricket Council
      Cricket format 50 overs
      Tournament format ( s ) Round - robin and knockout
      Host ( s ) New Zealand
      Champions India ( 4th title )
      Runners - up Australia
      Participants 16
      Matches played 48
      Player of the series Shubman Gill
      Most runs Alick Athanaze ( 418 )
      Most wickets Anukul Roy ( 14 ) Qais Ahmad ( 14 ) Faisal Jamkhandi ( 14 )
      Official website Official website
      \u2190 2016 2020 \u2192
      "} {"_id": "f12ecc26c626ca6003e2047dc05ca97e55b666647880f8cef7e5638a6ade35f1", "text": "

      Commander K.M. Nanavati vs. State of Maharashtra was a 1959 Indian court case where Commander Kawas Manekshaw Nanavati , a Naval Commander , was tried for the murder of Prem Ahuja , his wife 's lover . The incident received unprecedented media coverage and inspired several books and films such as the 1973 film Achanak and 2016 film Rustom . Commander Nanavati , accused under section 302 , was initially declared not guilty by a jury , but the verdict was dismissed by the Bombay High Court and the case was retried as a bench trial . This was among the last cases to be heard as a jury trial in India , as the government abolished jury trials soon after in most cases except for Parsis who still have Jury Trials for their Matrimonial Disputes . Nanavati was finally pardoned by Vijayalakshmi Pandit , newly appointed Governor of Bombay and sister of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru .

      "} {"_id": "edf4effdfce680c2a6a67829aa9d2eba605a5db12475965163a0a11b1d3b5262", "text": "

      `` Heroes and Villains '' is an episode of the BBC sitcom , Only Fools and Horses , first screened on 25 December 1996 as the first part of the 1996 Christmas trilogy and the thirteenth Christmas special . It attracted a UK television audience of 21.3 million , at the time a record for the show . In the episode , Del and Rodney are invited to a fancy dress party . They arrive dressed as Batman and Robin .

      "} {"_id": "5822827aab7be0f7454888d0c38a21bc8bf56088104c940592e1fb06e33215c3", "text": "

      Basketball courts come in different sizes . In the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , the court is 94 by 50 feet ( 28.7 by 15.2 m ) . Under International Basketball Federation ( FIBA ) rules , the court is minutely smaller , measuring exactly 28 by 15 metres ( 91.9 by 49.2 ft ) . In amateur basketball , court sizes vary widely . The baskets are always 10 feet ( 3.0 m ) above the floor ( except possibly in youth competition ) . Basketball courts have a three - point arc at both baskets . A basket made from behind this arc is worth three points ; a basket made from within this line , or with a player 's foot touching the line , is worth 2 points . The free - throw line , where one stands while taking a foul shot , is located within the three - point arc at 15 feet from the basket . A foul shot is worth 1 point , but if a shot is made from the foul line while in play it is still worth 2 points .

      "} {"_id": "6cb72a25d1659f2f0b373cd9c5e9a88d766c990f32ab6cb797e825deb3a69bac", "text": "
      Pac - Man / \u30d1\u30c3\u30af\u30de\u30f3
      North American flyer
      Developer ( s ) Namco
      Publisher ( s )
      • JP / EU : Namco
      • NA : Midway
      Designer ( s ) Toru Iwatani
      Programmer ( s ) Shigeo Funaki
      Composer ( s ) Toshio Kai
      Series Pac - Man
      Platform ( s ) Arcade , Various
      Release
      • JP : May 22 , 1980
      • NA : October 26 , 1980
      Mode ( s ) Single - player
      Cabinet Standard upright , mini-upright and cocktail
      Arcade system Namco Pac - Man
      CPU 1x ZiLOG Z80 @ 3.072 MHz
      Sound Namco WSG ( three - channel mono )
      Display Vertically oriented , 224 \u00d7 288 , 16 palette colors
      "} {"_id": "8be5ba816ab46891ac3501db2bf7cb429be9b92f028ce08614a7f54f91e6309e", "text": "

      Pac - Man ( Japanese : \u30d1\u30c3\u30af\u30de\u30f3 , Hepburn : Pakkuman ) , stylized as PAC - MAN , is an arcade game developed by Namco and first released in Japan in May 1980 . It was created by Japanese video game designer Toru Iwatani . It was licensed for distribution in the United States by Midway Games and released in October 1980 . Immensely popular from its original release to the present day , Pac - Man is considered one of the classics of the medium , and an icon of 1980s popular culture . Upon its release , the game -- and , subsequently , Pac - Man derivatives -- became a social phenomenon that yielded high sales of merchandise and inspired a legacy in other media , such as the Pac - Man animated television series and the top - ten Buckner and Garcia hit single `` Pac - Man Fever '' . Pac - Man was popular in the 1980s and 1990s and is still played in the 2010s .

      "} {"_id": "02f8f5e19e1cf612568ff62968d741da303a58ab772a184702c57ea435c3246e", "text": "

      The Lost Dutchman 's Gold Mine ( also known by similar names ) is , according to legend , a rich gold mine hidden in the southwestern United States . The location is generally believed to be in the Superstition Mountains , near Apache Junction , east of Phoenix , Arizona . There have been many stories about how to find the mine , and each year people search for the mine . Some have died on the search .

      "} {"_id": "9c0ca3ed75c59c83e8b9f290a302e984f1c5e6c61e52333e58dc3c4889ed87e0", "text": "

      Modeled on Alexander Hamilton 's First Bank of the United States , the Second Bank was chartered by President James Madison in 1816 and began operations at its main branch in Philadelphia on January 7 , 1817 , managing twenty - five branch offices nationwide by 1832 .

      "} {"_id": "90fb76ab091f885c3e6d1bdce0b19a1e679562ff50d21a073cdd2d7dced418f5", "text": "

      The 2018 ICC Under - 19 Cricket World Cup was an international limited - overs cricket tournament that was held in New Zealand from 13 January to 3 February 2018 . It was the twelfth edition of the Under - 19 Cricket World Cup , and the third to be held in New Zealand ( after the 2002 and 2010 events ) . New Zealand was the first country to host the event three times . The opening ceremony took place on 7 January 2018 . The West Indies were the defending champions . However , they failed to defend their title , after losing their first two group fixtures .

      "} {"_id": "ee4303a5e4ef89ac06d4ee5a834033a408c77aef875d4aed8b0dd7169ff3d727", "text": "

      Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2015 American erotic romantic drama film directed by Sam Taylor - Johnson , with a screenplay by Kelly Marcel . The film is based on the 2011 novel of the same name by British author E.L. James and stars Dakota Johnson as Anastasia Steele , a college graduate who begins a sadomasochistic relationship with young business magnate Christian Grey , played by Jamie Dornan .

      "} {"_id": "46e3ab0bdd7e8b32298458807292c2bc7a8fb0077ec5df16b1df4a845cfc9888", "text": "

      This is a list of autopistas , or tolled ( quota ) highways , in Mexico . Tolled roads are often built as bypasses , to cross major bridges , and to provide direct intercity connections .

      "} {"_id": "395a3219eb3c7a40285d562e2b5f9837c77b15714a7a3a74115f607a78f3daee", "text": "

      Wallace is a Scottish surname derived from the Anglo - Norman French waleis , which is in turn derived from a cognate of the Old English wylisc ( pronounced `` wullish '' ) meaning `` foreigner '' or `` Welshman '' ( etymology ; see also Wallach and Walhaz ) . The original surname may have denoted someone from the former Kingdom of Strathclyde who spoke Cumbric , a close relative of the Welsh language , or possibly an incomer from Wales , or the Welsh Marches . The Kingdom of Strathclyde was originally a part of the Hen Ogledd , its people speaking a Brythonic language distinct from Scottish Gaelic and the English derived from Lothian . In modern times , in the 19th and 20th centuries , the surname has been used as an Americanization of numerous Ashkenazic Jewish surnames .

      "} {"_id": "a5e4506e336ebdb548a29a971c26435fee31ba9a1f351658b151651557762ae4", "text": "

      The first three films set records at the box office . The Hunger Games ( 2012 ) set records for the opening day and the biggest opening weekend for a non-sequel film . The Hunger Games : Catching Fire ( 2013 ) set the record for biggest opening weekend in the month of November . The Hunger Games : Mockingjay -- Part 1 ( 2014 ) had the largest opening day and weekend of 2014 . The films , including The Hunger Games : Mockingjay -- Part 2 ( 2015 ) , received a positive reception from critics , with praise aimed at its themes and messages , as well as Jennifer Lawrence 's portrayal of the main protagonist , Katniss Everdeen .

      "} {"_id": "7d7733eef7a5787b48c2b0fa3ee30a53089741e91c5833ab26c3b5774f0ad97d", "text": "

      The International Space Station ( ISS ) is a space station , or a habitable artificial satellite , in low Earth orbit . Its first component launched into orbit in 1998 , and the ISS is now the largest human - made body in low Earth orbit and can often be seen with the naked eye from Earth . The ISS consists of pressurised modules , external trusses , solar arrays , and other components . ISS components have been launched by Russian Proton and Soyuz rockets , and American Space Shuttles .

      "} {"_id": "bb0d052de7b84dc6ec7693d11a421cd44aa0e2025aece1de3531e8265522c319", "text": "

      `` Mean Old World '' is a blues song recorded by American blues electric guitar musician T - Bone Walker in 1942 . It has been described ( along with the single 's B - side ) as `` the first important blues recordings on the electric guitar '' . Over the years it has been interpreted and recorded by numerous blues , jazz and rock and roll artists .

      "} {"_id": "353d169f8f4c3c105cedbe66a994f98466e069fd1ebb461fb415a403144ea895", "text": "

      The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War . The battles were fought on April 19 , 1775 in Middlesex County , Province of Massachusetts Bay , within the towns of Lexington , Concord , Lincoln , Menotomy ( present - day Arlington ) , and Cambridge . They marked the outbreak of armed conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in America .

      "} {"_id": "13a34c618cbb3302c1d08831feed07fd04bde31e53a6f4071ff2bd5251838bf5", "text": "

      Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United States , currently used by 31 states , the federal government , and the military . Its existence can be traced to the beginning of the American colonies . The United States is the only Western country currently applying the death penalty , one of 57 countries worldwide applying it , and was the first to develop lethal injection as a method of execution , which has since been adopted by five other countries .

      "} {"_id": "e047efdc114eab73bb21d3a6f9f65a2908772e55d4277bc41a9fd050987fcfa8", "text": "

      Principal photography began on November 2 , 2016 , in Los Angeles , California . With a production budget of over $100 million , the film became the first live - action film with a nine - digit budget to be directed by a woman of color . A Wrinkle in Time premired at the El Capitan Theatre on February 26 , 2018 , and with a theatrical release on March 9 , 2018 , through the Disney Digital 3 - D , Real D 3D , and IMAX formats . The film received mixed reviews , with critics `` taking issue with the film 's heavy use of CGI and numerous plot holes '' while `` celebrating its message of female empowerment and diversity '' , and has grossed $124 million worldwide against a break - even point of $400 million , thus being a box office bomb .

      "} {"_id": "2858de2cd552777527efd3e86a24a653b0946a931155439483efd1fe219d6082", "text": "

      The deuterocanonical books ( from the Greek meaning `` belonging to the second canon '' ) is a term adopted in 16th century by the Roman Catholic Church to denote those books and passages of the Christian Old Testament , as defined in 1546 by the Council of Trent , that were not found in the Hebrew Bible . The term distinguished these texts both from those that were termed protocanonical books , which were the books of the Hebrew canon ; and from the apocryphal books , which were those books of Jewish origin that were known sometimes to have been read in church as scripture but which the Council considered not to be canonical .

      "} {"_id": "9cb43edf5501da37a8ce1374ab6fbf2f601801839ef1df91d2869f6823f62fe0", "text": " Laika
      In 1957 , Laika became the first animal launched into orbit , paving the way for human spaceflight . This photograph shows her in a flight harness .
      Other name ( s ) Kudryavka
      Species Canis lupus familiaris
      Breed Mongrel , possibly part - husky ( or part - Samoyed ) and part - terrier
      Sex Female
      Laika \u041b\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430 c. 1954 Moscow , Soviet Union
      3 November 1957 Sputnik 2 , in Low Earth orbit
      Years active 1957
      Known for First animal to orbit the Earth
      Owner Soviet space program
      Weight 5 kg ( 11 lb )
      "} {"_id": "1693d3a7369f644b259a2c2537bb7f41c25cf800e6d84e3569a9fe9492da73d6", "text": "

      The Chinese Immigration Act , 1923 , known today as the Chinese Exclusion Act , was an act passed by the Parliament of Canada , banning most forms of Chinese immigration to Canada . Immigration from most countries was controlled or restricted in some way , but only the Chinese were so completely prohibited from immigrating .

      "} {"_id": "bcb06af328e01582eb60e6712bb931e1abb350195130383067e83f797dca1861", "text": "

      All cars must be front - engined and rear - wheel drive . All cars use a 5.0 - litre , naturally aspirated V8 - engine with electronic fuel injection , capable of producing between 460 and 485 kW ( 620 -- 650 bhp ) . Manufacturers are free to choose between using an engine based on one from their own line up or a generic engine provided by V8 Supercars . Both Ford and Holden use US - based racing engines with pushrod actuated valves and two valves per cylinder . Mercedes , Nissan and Volvo use modified versions of their own engines , with hydraulic - lift valves and four valves per cylinder . All engines are electronically limited to 7,500 rpm and have a compression ratio of 10 : 1 .

      "} {"_id": "8186fbb4e47647c8d654e1448c25ea67d57ffbf2c94696834ec825f3a47cb7ad", "text": "

      In the biological sciences , nitrogenous bases are increasingly termed nucleobases because of their role in nucleic acids - their flat shape is particularly important when considering their roles as the building blocks of DNA and RNA . A set of five nitrogenous bases is used in the construction of nucleotides , which in turn build up the nucleic acids like DNA and RNA . These nitrogenous bases are adenine ( A ) , uracil ( U ) , guanine ( G ) , thymine ( T ) , and cytosine ( C ) . These nitrogenous bases hydrogen bond between opposing DNA strands to form the rungs of the `` twisted ladder '' or double helix of DNA or a biological catalyst that is found in the nucleotides . Adenine is always paired with thymine , and guanine is always paired with cytosine . These are known as base pairs . Uracil is only present in RNA , replacing thymine . Pyrimidines include thymine , cytosine , and uracil . They have a single ring structure . Purines include adenine and guanine . They have a double ring structure .

      "} {"_id": "86ad667a5aa3616e21ddb05aafec025d92f8b2ee71c698bad20d70740db52a52", "text": "

      An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is at least one double bond within the fatty acid chain . A fatty acid chain is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond , and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond .

      "} {"_id": "199ad2b9e3455877a5f56779cb9ec8efccf6742794f96c93bc12e6123ce9b746", "text": "

      Laika was found as a stray wandering the streets of Moscow . Soviet scientists chose to use Moscow strays since they assumed that such animals had already learned to endure conditions of extreme cold and hunger . This specimen was an eleven - pound mongrel female , approximately three years old . Another account reported that she weighed about 6 kg ( 13 lb ) . Soviet personnel gave her several names and nicknames , among them Kudryavka ( Russian for Little Curly ) , Zhuchka ( Little Bug ) , and Limonchik ( Little Lemon ) . Laika , the Russian name for several breeds of dogs similar to the husky , was the name popularised around the world . The American press dubbed her Muttnik ( mutt + suffix - nik ) as a pun on Sputnik , or referred to her as Curly . Her true pedigree is unknown , although it is generally accepted that she was part husky or other Nordic breed , and possibly part terrier . NASA refers to Laika as a `` part - Samoyed terrier . '' A Russian magazine described her temperament as phlegmatic , saying that she did not quarrel with other dogs . Vladimir Yazdovsky , who led the program of test dogs used on rockets , in a later publication wrote that `` Laika was quiet and charming '' .

      "} {"_id": "1983b9b9470150dc019776b6f0c8cf68a8f9b43e28e6d4b6550a70054fdabc90", "text": "

      In Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , Voldemort 's manifestation is as a face on the back of Quirrell 's head , an effect achieved by computer generated imagery . Ian Hart , the actor who played Quirrell in the same film , provided the voice and the facial source for this character . Voldemort also appears in a scene in the Forbidden Forest where he is seen drinking the blood of a unicorn . As Voldemort 's face was altered enough by CG work , and Hart 's voice was affected enough , there was no confusion by Hart 's playing of the two roles . In that film , he was also shown in a flashback sequence when he arrived at the home of James and Lily Potter to kill them . In this scene Voldemort is played by Richard Bremmer , though his face is never seen . His next appearance would be in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets as the 16 - year - old Tom Marvolo Riddle ( portrayed by Christian Coulson ) .

      "} {"_id": "d7c2d5df80c554009cd8be48fc5bbbf8a88f3ee266ab3c716fea24485f1ac9bb", "text": "

      Before 1923 , Chinese immigration was heavily controlled by the Chinese Immigration Act of 1885 , which imposed a hefty head tax on all immigrants from China . After various members of the federal and some provincial governments ( especially British Columbia ) put pressure on the federal government to discourage Chinese immigration , the Chinese Immigration Act was passed . It went into effect on July 1 , 1923 . The act banned Chinese immigrants from entering Canada except those under the following titles :

      "} {"_id": "ea512c9742d9079d98a46a6db80cbf19de69601663e6317087a0f02cbd8ae792", "text": "

      Ghosts of Girlfriends Past is a 2009 American romantic comedy film whose plot is based on Charles Dickens ' A Christmas Carol . Mark Waters directed a script by Jon Lucas and Scott Moore . Filming spanned February 19 , 2008 to July 2008 in Massachusetts with stars Matthew McConaughey , Breckin Meyer , Jennifer Garner , Lacey Chabert and Michael Douglas . The film was released on May 1 , 2009 .

      "} {"_id": "80b31999f38a6bbf13462cf8c5f42ad942a8a326d2f6e552b6310619a62144c8", "text": "

      The 2018 NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball Tournament was a 68 - team single - elimination tournament to determine the men 's National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) Division I college basketball national champion for the 2017 -- 18 season . The 80th edition of the tournament began on March 13 , 2018 , and concluded with the championship game on April 2 at the Alamodome in San Antonio , Texas .

      "} {"_id": "60c071df4f049894dab632c8423df4dc6d5bdb7bd11410b6ad5cb278561d9558", "text": "

      Symbolic interactionism comes from a sociological perspective which developed around the middle of the twentieth century and that continues to be influential in some areas of the discipline . It is particularly important in microsociology and social psychology . It is derived from the American philosophy of pragmatism and particularly from the work of George Herbert Mead , as a pragmatic method to interpret social interactions .

      "} {"_id": "b79825cfcf7ffc8ccee4d239455eb5e5b712330c2bb822b1256d7a1b91a0f9aa", "text": "

      Ghosts of Girlfriends Past was originally set up at Touchstone Pictures with Ben Affleck attached to play the lead character , but he opted out of the movie . It was primarily filmed at Castle Hill in Ipswich , Massachusetts The film was also the first pairing of Michael Douglas and Anne Archer since the 1987 hit thriller Fatal Attraction , although they shared no scenes together . Jennifer Garner and Christa B. Allen again appear together for the first time since 13 Going on 30 in 2004 , and they again play the older and younger versions of the same character .

      "} {"_id": "875ebd798f4f1691e48c9e32952af51eceb6b2c125aff318b9904ef7ed67b3d5", "text": "
      TC and Paul arrive at the site of a quarry accident , where they pronounce one of the workers , a seventeen year old male , brain dead . Another teenager asks TC for help with his friend , who is falling down a sinkhole . TC saves him , using unconventional methods to get rock out of the kid 's throat . Paul sends a blood sample to the hospital to see if the deceased man can give his lungs to Brianna . Drew tells Brianna that he and Rick want to adopt her , and she is thrilled . Meanwhile , Scott and Jordan have to run dialysis for Malik , whom Scott paralyzed in a car accident last season , but Malik 's dad refuses to let Scott work on the boy . The dad goes into cardiac arrest and the two have to operate on him immediately . Drew gets the labs back on the lungs and finds five of the six requirements match , however Paul informs him that the victim 's mom refused the transplant . Paul later gets the mom to accept ; however , because Brianna is not a perfect match , her transplant is aborted and the lungs are given to another candidate who has a better chance of survival . Scott and Malik 's dad make up , after Jordan talks with all three and Malik just wants the fighting to stop . Topher finds out that Jessica Sanders is actually heading the transition team for Hobart , the insurance company that bought the hospital . She volunteers to help with the insurance papers and tries to get Topher interested in another job offer , knowing Hobart will want their own Chief of Surgery and that Topher will be the first one fired . TC realizes Jessica knew about the sale to Hobart and kept it from him , so he angrily ends his romance with her .
      The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
      Painting of the Declaration , painted by Jean - Jacques - Fran\u00e7ois Le Barbier
      Author General Lafayette , ( sometimes with Thomas Jefferson ) and Honor\u00e9 Mirabeau .
      Country Kingdom of France
      Language French
      Genre Human rights , declaration and document .
      Publisher National Constituent Assembly
      Publication date 27 August 1789
      "} {"_id": "06c0cb4273c379e2b8ced16490cd5a544737feed8dec29f8e2e0890f8f50751e", "text": "

      The Pittsburgh Steelers ( 6 -- 2 ) have won the most Super Bowls with six championships , while the New England Patriots ( 5 - 4 ) , the Dallas Cowboys ( 5 -- 3 ) , and the San Francisco 49ers ( 5 -- 1 ) have five wins . New England has the most Super Bowl appearances with nine , while the Buffalo Bills ( 0 -- 4 ) have the most consecutive appearances with four losses in a row from 1990 to 1993 . The Miami Dolphins are the only other team to have at least three consecutive appearances : 1972 -- 74 . The Denver Broncos ( 3 -- 5 ) have lost a record five Super Bowls . The New England Patriots ( 5 -- 4 ) , the Minnesota Vikings ( 0 -- 4 ) , and the Bills have lost four . The record for consecutive wins is two and is shared by seven franchises : the 1966 -- 67 Green Bay Packers , the 1972 -- 73 Miami Dolphins , the 1974 -- 75 and 1978 -- 79 Pittsburgh Steelers ( the only team to accomplish this feat twice ) , the 1988 -- 89 San Francisco 49ers , the 1992 -- 93 Dallas Cowboys , the 1997 -- 98 Denver Broncos , and the 2003 -- 04 New England Patriots . Among those , Dallas ( 1992 -- 93 ; 1995 ) and New England ( 2001 ; 2003 -- 04 ) are the only teams to win three out of four consecutive Super Bowls . The 1972 Dolphins capped off the only perfect season in NFL history with their victory in Super Bowl VII . The only team with multiple Super Bowl appearances and no losses is the Baltimore Ravens , who in winning Super Bowl XLVII defeated and replaced the 49ers in that position . Four current NFL teams have never appeared in a Super Bowl , including franchise relocations and renaming : the Cleveland Browns , Detroit Lions , Jacksonville Jaguars , and Houston Texans , though both the Browns ( 1964 ) and Lions ( 1957 ) had won NFL championship games prior to the creation of the Super Bowl .

      "} {"_id": "55cd8d628e01c9a78361a5c7aca08fd7a4c8bfccfa44d42011f98b93efcef004", "text": "

      `` ... Baby One More Time '' is the debut single by American singer Britney Spears . It was written by Max Martin and produced by Martin and Rami , and released in 1998 , by Jive Records for Spears 's debut album of the same name ( 1999 ) . After recording and sending a demo tape with an unused song from Toni Braxton , Spears signed a multi-album deal with Jive . `` ... Baby One More Time '' is a teen pop and dance - pop song that refers to a girl 's feelings after a break - up with her boyfriend .

      "} {"_id": "ca422fa64339ed6c325511e36273fca209746fe22284d8f1b8573ee0ff551a75", "text": "

      Nine years later a young boy named Sam asks Beth if she needs the lawn mowed . Beth suspects that this boy who lives with his `` father '' two blocks away is in fact her lost son , and while Sam mows the lawn , she takes photographs of him to show to her husband and teenage son , who then says that he suspected the boy 's true identity all along . The parents contact Detective Candy Bliss who pops in to offer wise , albeit often cryptic and conflicting , advice to Beth . It is learned that at the reunion in Chicago , the celebrity alumna Cecil Lockhart kidnapped Ben , renamed him Sam , and raised him as her own child until she was committed to a mental hospital , leaving Sam to be raised in a house only two blocks from the Cappadoras , by his adoptive father , the sensitive and intellectual George Karras .

      "} {"_id": "1393187d3a52e307f6625093b48386520c19af0c02042b7b22992565c58ef83b", "text": "
      `` ... Baby One More Time ''
      Single by Britney Spears
      from the album ... Baby One More Time
      B - side `` Autumn Goodbye ''
      Released September 30 , 1998
      Format
      • Cassette single
      • CD single
      • 12 ''
      Recorded
      • 1998 ; Cheiron Studios ( Stockholm , Sweden )
      Genre
      • Teen pop
      • dance - pop
      Length 3 : 31
      Label Jive
      Songwriter ( s ) Max Martin
      Producer ( s )
      • Max Martin
      • Rami
      Britney Spears singles chronology
      `` ... Baby One More Time '' ( 1998 ) `` Sometimes '' ( 1999 )
      `` ... Baby One More Time '' ( 1998 ) `` Sometimes '' ( 1999 )
      Music video
      `` ... Baby One More Time '' on YouTube
      "} {"_id": "33ac0aba28414dbfc698d1a7eeae25609121f15782f4e76cc8983508e7199cb2", "text": "

      Lauren Tom ( born August 4 , 1961 ) is an American actress and voice artist . Her roles include Lena St. Clair in The Joy Luck Club , Julie in the NBC sitcom Friends , Dot in the final season of Grace Under Fire , and the voices for both mother and daughter characters on three animated TV comedy series : on Futurama she voiced Amy Wong and her mother Inez , on King of the Hill she voiced Minh and Connie Souphanousinphone and finally she voiced Numbuh 3 and her mother Genki in Codename Kids Next Door . She portrays Celia Mack in the Disney Channel series Andi Mack .

      "} {"_id": "fe174aaba68d32cb6a56dd894f281561ec9648b9b4d5b7f3be8b61f211b179d6", "text": "

      `` Show Me the Meaning of Being Lonely '' is a pop and R&B ballad , with Latin pop influences . Lyrically , the song deals with heartbreak and how the protagonist is dealing with loneliness . `` Show me the meaning of being lonely / Is this the feeling I need to walk with / Tell me why I ca n't be there where you are / There 's something missing in my heart , '' they sing in the chorus .

      "} {"_id": "0bbfdf7132abd900a54e43782ba88794911eaa32ace722f7eb2f3fecb9540e3b", "text": "

      For the fourth time , the Alamodome and city of San Antonio are hosting the Final Four . This is the first tournament since 1994 in which no games were played in an NFL stadium , as the Alamodome is a college football stadium , although the Alamodome hosted some home games for the New Orleans Saints during their 2005 season . The 2018 tournament featured three new arenas in previous host cities . Philips Arena , the home of the Atlanta Hawks and replacement for the previously used Omni Coliseum , hosted the South regional games , and the new Little Caesars Arena , home of the Detroit Pistons and Detroit Red Wings , hosted games . And for the first time since 1994 , the tournament returned to Wichita and the state of Kansas where Intrust Bank Arena hosted first round games .

      "} {"_id": "e1f704cce90f8d1ba4ce9b8cac1488d7023d021dc3422270f5c53ffde3505263", "text": "

      On July 22 , 2017 , David Ozer , president of IDW Entertainment , announced at the show 's San Diego Comic - Con panel that the series had been renewed for a third season with the premiere scheduled for 2018 . Space announced on the same day that it had ordered 12 episodes for a third season , together with Syfy . Andras credited Wynonna Earp 's passionate fan base ( nicknamed `` Earpers '' ) with gaining the renewal .

      "} {"_id": "4317d7a106b724875f4d766f67be8eb43476b818ba09543a319b2a759c6fcf16", "text": "
      `` Push It ''
      A-side label of U.S. vinyl single
      Single by Salt - n - Pepa
      from the album Hot , Cool & Vicious
      B - side `` I Am Down ''
      Released March 8 , 1987
      Format 12 '' vinyl
      Recorded 1986
      Genre Rap
      Length 3 : 28 ( UK radio edit ) 4 : 30 ( album version )
      Label
      • Next Plateau
      • London
      Songwriter ( s )
      • Hurby Azor
      • Ray Davies
      Producer ( s ) Hurby Azor
      Salt - n - Pepa singles chronology
      `` Tramp '' ( 1987 ) `` Push It '' ( 1987 ) `` Chick on the Side '' ( 1987 )
      `` Tramp '' ( 1987 ) `` Push It '' ( 1987 ) `` Chick on the Side '' ( 1987 )
      Alternative cover
      One of artworks for international release
      Audio sample
      • file
      • help
      Music video
      `` Push It '' on YouTube
      "} {"_id": "3a060f3efb5225e6a3e5b8fe7aaa1ac1d21aefd271a3c03e141f4fb7a0698c8f", "text": "

      `` Show Me the Meaning of Being Lonely '' is a song by American boy band Backstreet Boys , taken from their third studio album , Millennium ( 1999 ) . Written by Max Martin and Herbie Crichlow , with production by Martin , `` Show Me the Meaning of Being Lonely '' is a sad , pop and R&B ballad , with Latin pop influences , about missing someone that you love and asking the meaning of living a lonely life .

      "} {"_id": "c1b71538fce3cc759f2dfaaff3dfefc5565bf362ad93cc2ea32601c59051c7be", "text": "

      Filming of Season 3 began January 15 , 2018 , and scheduled to wrap on May 7 , 2018 . On February 5 , 2018 , the series announced the casting of Megan Follows in the role of Michelle Earp , the mother of Wynonna Earp . On March 15 , the addition of a bounty hunter character named Kate , with Chantel Riley cast in the recurring role , was announced . Bell Media announced on April 24 that musician Jann Arden had joined the cast as Bunny Loblaw , a member of Purgatory 's town council .

      "} {"_id": "0a0b1cd7b2d8b94d2cb289eb044aac135c4448f435abc80d2b5058db3fe77a3e", "text": "
      Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Gold medals Overall medals
      1924 Chamonix 24 5
      1928 St. Moritz 24 6
      1932 Lake Placid 64 6 12
      1936 Garmisch - Partenkirchen 55 0 8 6
      1948 St. Moritz 69 9
      1952 Oslo 65 6 11
      1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo 67 7 6 5
      1960 Squaw Valley 79 10
      1964 Innsbruck 89 7 8 8
      1968 Grenoble 95 5 7 9 8
      1972 Sapporo 103 8 5 6
      1976 Innsbruck 106 10
      1980 Lake Placid 101 6 12
      1984 Sarajevo 107 0 8
      1988 Calgary 118 6 9 9
      1992 Albertville 147 5 11 5 6
      1994 Lillehammer 147 6 5 13 5 5
      1998 Nagano 186 6 13 5 6
      2002 Salt Lake City 202 10 13 11 34
      2006 Turin 211 9 9 7 25
      2010 Vancouver 216 9 15 13 37
      2014 Sochi 230 9 7 12 28
      2018 Pyeongchang 242 9 8 6 23
      2022 Beijing Future event
      Total 105 110 90 305
      "} {"_id": "e08cb05b433a6a71acdb12cdc7209c01c7a1c61b69bdd541f75722b9cf26aaee", "text": "

      The black students have a meeting in the gymnasium in auditioning to play for the team until Boone arrives , but the meeting turns into a fiasco when Yoast and white students interrupt . On August 15 , 1971 , the players gather and journey to Gettysburg College , where their training camp takes place . As their days of training camp progress , black and white football team members frequently clash in racially motivated conflicts , including some between captains Gerry Bertier and Julius Campbell . But after forceful coaching and rigorous athletic training by Boone , which includes an early morning run to the Gettysburg cemetery , and a motivational speech , the team achieves racial harmony and success . After returning from football camp , Boone is told by a member of the school board that if he loses even a single game , he will be dismissed . Subsequently , the Titans go through the season undefeated while battling racial prejudice , before slowly gaining support from the community . Gerry even has his best friend Ray removed from the team because of his racism , following a game where he intentionally missed a block which consequently led to the near - season - ending injury of starting quarterback Jerry `` Rev '' Harris .

      "} {"_id": "710b76a3a835937673daaa763c6e0e6589e8e01dd0c13d8c2b241e992e0448fe", "text": "

      `` Push It '' is a song by the group Salt - n - Pepa . It was released as the B - side of the `` Tramp '' single in 1987 , and as its own single in 1988 . It peaked at number 19 on the Billboard Hot 100 in early 1988 and , after initially peaking at number 41 in the UK , it re-entered the charts after the group performed the track at Nelson Mandela 's 70th Birthday concert , eventually peaking at number two that summer . The song is notable for being one of the first hip hop songs to have underlying sexual messages . The song has also been certified Platinum by the RIAA . The song is ranked number 446 on Rolling Stone 's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time and was ranked number nine on VH1 's 100 Greatest Songs of Hip Hop .

      "} {"_id": "026750287519a0a9d624d13a7b1c77e020c917998bea12f585df511466740f3d", "text": "

      Isaiah Amir Mustafa ( born February 11 , 1974 ) is an American actor and former NFL practice squad wide receiver . Mustafa is widely known as the main character in the series of Old Spice television commercials , The Man Your Man Could Smell Like . He is also known for portraying Luke Garroway on Freeform 's fantasy series Shadowhunters .

      "} {"_id": "ec1c11ec95c10eb5577d64d03fd8175d97b300e635c8e6313405eb5370863cc9", "text": "

      If the data - set of a randomly selected representative sample is very unlikely relative to the null hypothesis ( defined as being part of a class of sets of data that only rarely will be observed ) , the experimenter rejects the null hypothesis concluding it ( probably ) is false . This class of data - sets is usually specified via a test statistic which is designed to measure the extent of apparent departure from the null hypothesis . The procedure works by assessing whether the observed departure measured by the test statistic is larger than a value defined so that the probability of occurrence of a more extreme value is small under the null hypothesis ( usually in less than either 5 % or 1 % of similar data - sets in which the null hypothesis does hold ) .

      "} {"_id": "4e75147a4c88eb465f714dff38f73a6214f2fa18d12aeaed8fe7528f000f1f77", "text": "

      The Nobel Prize in Literature ( Swedish : Nobelpriset i litteratur ) has been awarded annually , since 1901 , to an author from any country who has , in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel , produced `` in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction '' ( original Swedish : den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framst\u00e5ende verket i en idealisk riktning ) . Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy , here `` work '' refers to an author 's work as a whole . The Swedish Academy decides who , if anyone , will receive the prize in any given year . The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October . It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 ; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry , Nobel Prize in Physics , Nobel Peace Prize , and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .

      "} {"_id": "25362e4b5f04f4a6d27b6d6eb7a4c1ab532946809bae8f124fe140911a6db0b5", "text": "

      In 1931 , during the Great Depression , Michael Sullivan , Sr. is an enforcer for Irish mob boss John Rooney in Rock Island , Illinois . Rooney raised the orphan Sullivan and loves him more than his own biological son , Connor . Rooney sends Connor and Sullivan to meet with disgruntled associate Finn McGovern , but Connor shoots McGovern , resulting in Sullivan gunning down McGovern 's men . Sullivan 's twelve - year - old son Michael , Jr. had hidden in his father 's car and witnesses the event . Despite Sullivan swearing his son to secrecy and Rooney pressuring Connor to apologize for the reckless action , Connor murders Sullivan 's wife Annie and younger son Peter . At the same time , he sends Sullivan to an ambush at a speakeasy . Sullivan realizes it 's a set - up , kills two men at the bar , and escapes . He goes to Chicago with his son to seek Al Capone , for work and to discover the location of Connor , who has gone into hiding .

      "} {"_id": "0494d4b6cc601505485a692b383fdbf268f20aff6b22a1a4d08b9da4af437961", "text": "

      The New York City Subway is a rapid transit system owned by the City of New York and leased to the New York City Transit Authority , a subsidiary agency of the state - run Metropolitan Transportation Authority ( MTA ) . Opened in 1904 , the New York City Subway is one of the world 's oldest public transit systems , one of the world 's most used metro systems , and the metro system with the most stations . It offers service 24 hours per day on every day of the year .

      "} {"_id": "4604a30c3018c5f3ed62923b7fd7744138894ba873a95138c8ceac6f417c0a2f", "text": "

      Some critiques of symbolic interactionism are based on the assumption that it is a theory , and the critiques apply the criteria for a `` good '' theory to something that does not claim to be a theory . Some critics find the symbolic interactionist framework too broad and general when they are seeking specific theories . Symbolic interactionism is a theoretical framework rather than a theory ( see Stryker and Vryan , 2003 , for a clear distinction between the two as it pertains to interactionist - inspired conceptualizations ) can be assessed on the basis of effective conceptualizations . The theoretical framework , as with any theoretical framework , is vague when it comes to analyzing empirical data or predicting outcomes in social life . As a framework rather than a theory , many scholars find it difficult to use . Interactionism being a framework rather than a theory makes it impossible to test interactionism in the manner that a specific theoretical claim about the relationship between specific variables in a given context allows . Unlike the symbolic interactionist framework , the many theories derived from symbolic interactionism , such as role theory and the versions of Identity Theory developed by Stryker , and Burke and colleagues , clearly define concepts and the relationships between them in a given context , thus allowing for the opportunity to develop and test hypotheses . Further , especially among Blumerian processual interactionists , a great number of very useful conceptualizations have been developed and applied in a very wide range of social contexts , types of populations , types of behaviors , and cultures and subcultures .

      "} {"_id": "591ca5f94025af17ae5ed730907d52a9de81cce7393fbf63a024fc33fda69831", "text": "
    • Wylie Draper - Michael Jackson
      • Abolade David Olatunde - Michael Jackson ( baby )
      • Alex Burrall - Michael Jackson ( ages 6 -- 8 )
      • Jason Weaver - Michael Jackson ( ages 9 -- 14 )
    • "} {"_id": "c0d1d106f07e3664b3d5afb7442d14f8f1419da12caeca2d13d23573037f6279", "text": "

      The Great Blizzard of 1888 helped demonstrate the benefits of an underground transportation system . A plan for the construction of the subway was approved in 1894 , and construction began in 1900 . The first underground line of the subway opened on October 27 , 1904 , almost 36 years after the opening of the first elevated line in New York City , which became the IRT Ninth Avenue Line . The fare was $0.05 and on the first day the trains carried over 150,000 passengers . The oldest structure still in use opened in 1885 as part of the BMT Lexington Avenue Line in Brooklyn and is now part of the BMT Jamaica Line . The oldest right - of - way , which is part of the BMT West End Line near Coney Island Creek , was in use in 1864 as a steam railroad called the Brooklyn , Bath and Coney Island Rail Road .

      "} {"_id": "3756f4f30c11716ed5c93df40d13b7002d24187bf954a4586cc353aaa4dbc210", "text": "

      Mandalay Bay is a 43 - story luxury resort and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada . It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International . One of the property 's towers operates as the Delano ; the Four Seasons Hotel is independently operated within the Mandalay Bay tower , occupying 5 floors ( 35 -- 39 ) .

      "} {"_id": "7086f4a9f2d602e04a0054e314e3f5cfb6af5e501d66e36380b1f0e2911d7017", "text": "
    • Jason Ritter as Kevin Finn
    • "} {"_id": "f2c176c3e905952641dd5bca7fc64dbe0a765764eee3ec4d39b1096d947d1b64", "text": "

      Mexico is one of the world 's most seismically active regions , sitting atop several intersecting tectonic plates . The border between the Cocos Plate and North American Plate , along the Pacific Coast of Mexico , creates a subduction zone that generates large seismic events . Activity along the edges of the Rivera and Caribbean plates also generate seismic events . All together , these seismic forces cause an average of 40 earthquakes a day in Mexico .

      "} {"_id": "9b585dbd99761cf45575dd0f2e552c559a150cc7c3520d49caafc4593a8a1368", "text": "
      Formed November 25 , 2002 ; 15 years ago ( 2002 - 11 - 25 )
      Actor Role
      Jackman , Hugh Hugh Jackman Valjean , Jean Jean Valjean
      Crowe , Russell Russell Crowe Javert , Javert
      Hathaway , Anne Anne Hathaway Fantine , Fantine
      Seyfried , Amanda Amanda Seyfried Cosette , Cosette
      Redmayne , Eddie Eddie Redmayne Pontmercy , Marius Marius Pontmercy
      Tveit , Aaron Aaron Tveit Enjolras , Enjolras
      Barks , Samantha Samantha Barks \u00c9ponine , \u00c9ponine
      Isabelle Allen , Isabelle Allen Young Cosette
      Daniel Huttlestone , Daniel Huttlestone Gavroche , Gavroche
      Wilkinson , Colm Colm Wilkinson Bishop Myriel , Bishop Myriel
      Bonham Carter , Helena Helena Bonham Carter Madame Th\u00e9nardier , Madame Th\u00e9nardier
      Baron Cohen , Sacha Sacha Baron Cohen Th\u00e9nardier , Th\u00e9nardier
      Blagden , George George Blagden Grantaire
      Carvel , Bertie Bertie Carvel Bamatabois
      Donnelly , Killian Killian Donnelly Combeferre , Combeferre
      Fee , Fra Fra Fee Courfeyrac , Courfeyrac
      Brammer , Alistair Alistair Brammer Prouvaire , Jean Jean Prouvaire
      Vick , Gabriel Gabriel Vick Feuilly , Feuilly
      Skinner , Hugh Hugh Skinner Joly , Joly
      Lewis , Iwan Iwan Lewis Bahorel , Bahorel
      Neal , Stuart Stuart Neal Lesgles , Lesgles
      Fraser , Hadley Hadley Fraser National Guard Leader , National Guard Leader
      Chasen , Heather Heather Chasen Madame Magloire , Madame Magloire
      Glen , Georgie Georgie Glen Mademoiselle Baptistine , Mademoiselle Baptistine
      Godfrey , Patrick Patrick Godfrey Monsieur Gillenormand , Monsieur Gillenormand
      "} {"_id": "7917444e99c665880c3ec7bed562b31dc4ab2acc39d772ae224b635a386b1db1", "text": "

      `` Religion is the opium of the people '' is one of the most frequently paraphrased statements of German philosopher and economist Karl Marx . It was translated from the German original , `` Die Religion ... ist das Opium des Volkes '' and is often rendered as `` religion ... is the opiate of the masses . ''

      "} {"_id": "c119922f69e73eef94730deefa55ed90d8e7db43aa5dd655b74728fb8b07b18f", "text": "

      The Department of Homeland Security was established on November 25 , 2002 , by the Homeland Security Act of 2002 . It was intended to consolidate U.S. executive branch organizations related to `` homeland security '' into a single Cabinet agency . The following 22 agencies were incorporated into the new department :

      "} {"_id": "327ab98fecca81b7f899d047c1db561841023569879cbd9fbe8728a7a72d5793", "text": "

      In rugby union a scrum is a means of restarting play after a minor infringement . It involves up to eight players from each team , known as the pack or forward pack , binding together in three rows and interlocking with the free opposing teams forwards . At this point the ball is fed into the gap between the two forward packs and they both compete for the ball to win possession . Teams can be penalised for intentionally causing the scrum to collapse , and for not putting the ball into the scrum correctly . A scrum is most commonly awarded when the ball is knocked forward , or passed forward , or when a ball becomes trapped in a ruck or maul . Because of the physical nature of scrums , injuries can occur , especially in the front row .

      "} {"_id": "dbaa3dac72943687d6b323252e3181b0e6617b15e3be3a0b4f76d4ba877b8afa", "text": "
      Kevin ( Probably ) Saves the World
      Genre
      • Fantasy
      • Comedy - drama
      Created by
      • Michele Fazekas
      • Tara Butters
      Starring
      • Jason Ritter
      • JoAnna Garcia Swisher
      • Kimberly Hebert Gregory
      • India de Beaufort
      • J. August Richards
      • Chloe East
      • Dustin Ybarra
      Composer ( s ) Blake Neely
      Country of origin United States
      Original language ( s ) English
      No. of seasons
      No. of episodes 10 ( list of episodes )
      Production
      Executive producer ( s )
      • Michele Fazekas
      • Tara Butters
      • Chris Dingess
      • Craig DiGregorio
      Running time 43 minutes
      Production company ( s )
      • Fazekas & Butters
      • ABC Studios
      Distributor Disney -- ABC Domestic Television
      Release
      Original network ABC
      Original release October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) -- present
      "} {"_id": "aff7e6c702af185986102fc61ce993245e1dbca13d2be6edf0dd7730271e97a3", "text": "

      The miniseries stars Lawrence Hilton - Jacobs as the Jacksons ' patriarch Joseph Jackson , Angela Bassett as the family matriarch Katherine Jackson , Alex Burrall , Jason Weaver and Wylie Draper played Michael Jackson in different eras , while Bumper Robinson and Terrence Howard played Jackie Jackson in different eras , Shakiem Jamar Evans and Angel Vargas played Tito Jackson , Margaret Avery as Katherine 's mother Martha Scruse , Holly Robinson Peete as Diana Ross , Billy Dee Williams as Berry Gordy and Vanessa L. Williams as Suzanne de Passe . The opening titles of the film shows footage of the real Jacksons rehearsing , performing on stage , a few clips from the `` Can You Feel It '' music video , album covers , magazine covers and pictures of the family . The film is mostly based on the autobiography written by Katherine Jackson , who issued the 1990 autobiography , My Family . Part one of the film was based on how Joseph and Katherine managed to raise their children , first in Gary , Indiana , then later dealing with The Jackson 5 's early fame and its consequences . Part two of the film is based on the struggles of young Michael Jackson as he deals with his brothers marrying early into The Jackson 5 success , his problems with acne as a teenager , his eventual solo superstardom based on the success of his albums Off the Wall and Thriller and his legendary Motown 25 performance of `` Billie Jean '' as well as his difficult relationship with his father .

      "} {"_id": "2f46c72e0e294c55c89e3a150c042f60c2c537c2d6ca559c7dbccfc35143867c", "text": "

      The Legislature of the state of Texas is the state legislature of Texas . The legislature is a bicameral body composed of a 31 - member Senate and a 150 - member House of Representatives . The state legislature meets at the Capitol in Austin . It is a powerful arm of the Texas government not only because of its power of the purse to control and direct the activities of state government and the strong constitutional connections between it and the Lieutenant Governor of Texas , but also due to Texas 's plural executive .

      "} {"_id": "79140925b400eb9a5154b490ecb1f2e7648fdc8a08bb57aa9d702cdb7bd69adc", "text": "

      The first captured North Eastern Pacific killer whale ( Wanda ) was caught in November 1961 by a collecting crew from Marineland of the Pacific in Los Angeles . The 5.2 m ( 17 ft ) orca was placed in a tank at the aquarium , where she repeatedly crashed into the walls . She died the following day . The next killer whale captured , Moby Doll , had been harpooned and shot in 1964 and survived for three months when brought back for display to Vancouver , British Columbia . The third capture for display occurred in June 1965 when William Lechkobit found a 22 - foot ( 6.7 m ) male orca in his floating salmon net that had drifted close to shore near Namu , British Columbia . The killer whale was sold for $8,000 to Ted Griffin , a Seattle public aquarium owner . Named after his place of capture , Namu was the subject of a film that changed some people 's attitudes toward orcas .

      "} {"_id": "31dba99bee430e744e2847f75dbde6adb397915dd57d37632132a09d392be2ad", "text": "
      Co-host Seasons
      Pilot
      Tamar Braxton
      Adrienne Houghton
      Loni Love
      Jeannie Mai
      Tamera Mowry - Housley
      "} {"_id": "fa360bc848b81acaad817af59a18a8da468a69fd45a73c27345413534221d6b4", "text": "

      Green algae are eukaryotic organisms that follow a reproduction cycle called alternation of generations .

      "} {"_id": "6e6b9509c416a9600454ea31d207e2d97fabe0292b5ea7c1b6b3c4eefb5bc61c", "text": " United States Department of Homeland Security
      Seal of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security
      Flag of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security
      Nebraska Avenue Complex , DHS headquarters
      Agency overview
      Formed November 25 , 2002 ; 15 years ago ( 2002 - 11 - 25 )
      Jurisdiction United States
      Headquarters Nebraska Avenue Complex , Washington , D.C. , U.S. 38 \u00b0 56 \u2032 17 '' N 77 \u00b0 4 \u2032 56 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.93806 \u00b0 N 77.08222 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.93806 ; - 77.08222
      Employees 229,000 ( 2017 )
      Annual budget $ 40.6 billion ( 2017 )
      Agency executives
      • Kirstjen Nielsen , Secretary
      • Elaine Duke , Deputy Secretary
      Child agencies
      • United States Citizenship and Immigration Services
      • U.S. Customs and Border Protection
      • Federal Emergency Management Agency
      • U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
      • Transportation Security Administration
      • United States Coast Guard
      • National Protection and Programs Directorate
      • United States Secret Service
      • Federal Law Enforcement Training Center
      • Citizenship & Immigration Services Ombudsmen
      • Domestic Nuclear Detection Office
      • Management Directorate
      • Office for Civil Rights & Civil Liberties
      • Office of General Counsel
      • Office of Health Affairs
      • Office of Intelligence & Analysis
      • Office of Legislative Affairs
      • Office of Operations Coordination
      • Office of Partnership & Engagement
      • Office of Policy
      • Office of Public Affairs
      • Office of the Inspector General
      • Privacy Office
      • Science & Technology Directorate
      Website www.dhs.gov
      `` The DHS March ''
      "} {"_id": "a4c686709f7f1a0097e119663ad8cdf174dad7c5d404d01fb8dc3c492dd21cb1", "text": "

      There was controversy over the National Film Award for Best Actor , which the committee awarded to Akshay Kumar for his performance in Rustom , snubbing Aamir Khan 's performance for Dangal . Committee member Priyadarshan , who has worked with Kumar on several films , gave the following explanation for awarding Kumar instead of Khan :

      "} {"_id": "9916934c5fb05e81076817ce05e0d0b0a82a152c1c118edc116a4d0c03a630db", "text": "

      Seven nations won medals in biathlon , with Germany winning the most ( 3 gold , 5 silver , 1 bronze ) , while Norway led the medal table with 4 gold medals . These four all involved Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen , who won each of the three men 's individual events , as well as participating in the gold - medal winning relay team . Kati Wilhelm was the most successful athlete in the women 's competition , taking two golds and a silver .

      "} {"_id": "8952334121491ed94e820b5ff4d900c1fe061d0b969d6b73e58f399c9f2bce95", "text": "

      Brent Robert Barry ( born December 31 , 1971 ) is an American retired professional basketball player . He is the son of former NBA player Rick Barry . The 6 ft 7 in ( 2.01 m ) , 210 lb ( 95 kg ; 15 st ) shooting guard played professionally in the National Basketball Association , winning two championships with the San Antonio Spurs . He also won the 1996 NBA Slam Dunk Contest .

      "} {"_id": "1aef6a12da871544a5cbcbe4be99ed1428cbe2911af4f2ce77f2cb4636ebf0f5", "text": "
      Name of Award Name of Film Language Awardee ( s ) Cash Prize
      Best Feature Film on National Integration Dikchow Banat Palaax Assamese Director : Sanjib Sabha Pandit Producer : Canvascope \u20b9 150,000 / - Each for
      Best Film on Other Social Issues Pink Hindi Director : Aniruddha Roy Chowdhury Producer : Rashmi Sharma Films \u20b9 150,000 / - Each
      Best Film on Environment / Conservation / Preservation Loktak Lairembee Manipuri Haoban Paban Kumar \u20b9 150,000 / - Each
      Best Actor Rustom Hindi Akshay Kumar \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Actress Minnaminungu -- the Firefly Malayalam Surabhi Lakshmi \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Supporting Actor Dashkriya Marathi Manoj Joshi \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Supporting Actress Dangal Hindi Zaira Wasim \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Child Artist Railway Children Kannada Manohara K \u20b9 50,000 / - ( Cash component to be shared )
      Sahaj Paather Gappo Bengali Nur Islam Samiul Alam
      Kunju Daivam Malayalam Adish Praveen
      Best Male Playback Singer Joker ( For the song `` Jasmine E '' ) Tamil Sundarayyar \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Female Playback Singer Praktan ( For the song `` Tumi Jaake Bhalobasho '' ) Bengali Iman Chakraborty \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Cinematography 24 Tamil Tirru \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Screenplay Screenplay Writer ( Original ) Maheshinte Prathikaaram Malayalam Syam Pushkaran \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Screenplay Screenplay Writer ( Adapted ) Dashakriya Marathi Sanjay Krishnaji Patil \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Screenplay Dialogues Pelli Choopulu Telugu Tharun Bhascker Dhaassyam \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Audiography Sound Designer Kaadu Pookkunna Neram Malayalam Jayadevan Chakka Dath \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Audiography Re-recordist of the Final Mixed Track Ventilator Marathi Alok De \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Editing Ventilator Marathi Rameshwar S. Bhagat \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Production Design 24 Tamil Subrata Chakraborthy Shreyas Khedekar Amit Ray \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Costume Design Cycle Marathi Sachin Lovalekar \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Make - up Artist Allama Kannada NK Ramakrishna \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Music Direction Songs Allama Kannada Bapu Padmanabha \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Music Direction Background Score Allama Kannada Bapu Padmanabha \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Lyrics Praktan ( For the song `` Tumi Jaake Bhalobasho '' ) Bengali Anupam Roy \u20b9 50,000 / - ( Cash Component To Be Shared )
      Dharma Durai ( For the song `` Entha Pakkam '' ) Tamil Vairamuthu
      Best Special Effects Shivaay Hindi Naveen Paul \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Choreography Janatha Garage Telugu Raju Sundaram \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Best Stunt Choreographer Pulimurugan Malayalam Peter Hein \u20b9 50,000 / -
      Special Jury Award Munthirivallikal Thalirkkumbol Janatha Garage Pulimurugan Malayalam Telugu Malayalam Mohanlal"} {"_id": "80fa003e3179490e94ccbe9cc252905e178a402734223bb67e20082d0a5212b3", "text": "
      Event Gold Silver Bronze
      Individual details Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen Norway 51 : 03.3 Frank Luck Germany 51 : 39.4 Viktor Maigourov Russia 51 : 40.6
      Sprint details Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen Norway 24 : 51.3 Sven Fischer Germany 25 : 20.2 Wolfgang Perner Austria 25 : 44.4
      Pursuit details Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen Norway 32 : 34.6 Rapha\u00ebl Poir\u00e9e France 33 : 17.6 Ricco Gro\u00df Germany 33 : 30.6
      Relay details Norway ( NOR ) Halvard Hanevold Frode Andresen Egil Gjelland Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen 1 : 23 : 42.3 Germany ( GER ) Ricco Gro\u00df Peter Sendel Sven Fischer Frank Luck 1 : 24 : 27.6 France ( FRA ) Gilles Marguet Vincent Defrasne Julien Robert Rapha\u00ebl Poir\u00e9e 1 : 24 : 36.6
      "} {"_id": "ea7a68b2cd10cadeaa0dbe01e1d07d33ccd4a32bbe7c5fc82a08fa32e5ea9efd", "text": "

      The Dust Bowl , also known as the Dirty Thirties , was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s ; severe drought and a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion ( the Aeolian processes ) caused the phenomenon . The drought came in three waves , 1934 , 1936 , and 1939 -- 1940 , but some regions of the high plains experienced drought conditions for as many as eight years . With insufficient understanding of the ecology of the plains , farmers had conducted extensive deep plowing of the virgin topsoil of the Great Plains during the previous decade ; this had displaced the native , deep - rooted grasses that normally trapped soil and moisture even during periods of drought and high winds . The rapid mechanization of farm equipment , especially small gasoline tractors , and widespread use of the combine harvester contributed to farmers ' decisions to convert arid grassland ( much of which received no more than 10 inches ( 250 mm ) of precipitation per year ) to cultivated cropland .

      "} {"_id": "c4896407ceec850a64fb0ba1af567bf9a037d98b1c9024e9f89b306b21b4c403", "text": "

      Killer whales were first captured live and displayed in exhibitions in the 1960s , soon becoming popular attractions at public aquariums and aquatic theme parks due to their intelligence , trainability , striking appearance , playfulness in captivity and sheer size . As of September , 2016 , there are 56 orcas in captivity worldwide , 33 of which are captive - born . The practice of keeping killer whales in captivity has become controversial .

      "} {"_id": "69d300f159722ca469f2067f0c340543ea16e019950ca0b2d31571af522fad5a", "text": "

      Mission China was released on 8 September in 55 theaters of Assam and many other theaters in Delhi , Bangalore , Pune & Mumbai . The first , second and third day collection of the film was \u20b9 39.97 lakh , \u20b9 39.50 lakh and \u20b9 49 lakh respectively , 4th day collection of Mission China is \u20b9 39 lakh and 5th day collection is \u20b9 39 lakh . The 1st week collection is \u20b9 2 crore 40 lakh . It is expected to be the biggest blockbuster in Assamese film history . it collects \u20b9 5 crore only in guwahati .

      "} {"_id": "75f1596a478ac85bc624d38e3f8b070abb15fdf0d932d7f43ff232b7e1081f44", "text": "

      The Second Battle of El Alamein ( 23 October -- 11 November 1942 ) was a battle of the Second World War that took place near the Egyptian railway halt of El Alamein . With the Allies victorious , it was the watershed of the Western Desert Campaign . The First Battle of El Alamein had prevented the Axis from advancing further into Egypt . In August 1942 , Lieutenant - General Sir Bernard Law Montgomery took command of the Eighth Army following the sacking of General Claude Auchinleck and the death of his replacement Lieutenant - General William Gott in an air crash .

      "} {"_id": "53ba3ab0fdaef03d02818c5a6598a3eea26bf272a94e1a54bdcef10992b24559", "text": "

      The record for most runs scored by a team in a single inning is 18 , set by the Chicago White Stockings ( now the Cubs ) against the Detroit Wolverines on September 6 , 1883 . The modern - day record is 17 , achieved by the Boston Red Sox against the Detroit Tigers on June 18 , 1953 .

      "} {"_id": "c63a88b5a9afdefee3fa9c9e8b37ee49d604195c3cd152005fda5452eb1ab2e2", "text": "

      Walter ( Jonathan Goldstein ) is Josh 's father and Drake and Megan 's stepfather . He is a meteorologist for a local TV news program in San Diego , but he is often wrong about the weather . Walter is often clumsy , out of date , and seemingly empty - headed . As a result , he lacks the respect of his stepchildren , who refer to him by his first name . When Megan calls him by his first name , he always asks `` When did she start calling me Walter ? '' and Audrey replies `` I do n't know . '' He is also clueless and skeptical in regards to Megan 's pranks which have caused the boys a lot of punishments , although starting in the episode `` The Demonator '' , Walter slowly begins to notice Megan 's evil ways . A running gag involves a rivalry between him and Bruce Winchill , an unseen weatherman from another station . He hates that Winchill is so popular , as he is always right with his predictions , and even forbids the use of Winchill 's name in the family home .

      "} {"_id": "f21b94ef4fd6542bbf7339cfb8d25a9b774b0deccbef49e7c6236b544499b797", "text": " Impractical Jokers statistics
      Joker Punishments Thumbs down Thumbs up Challenges
      Joe 36 ( 23.4 % ) 136 ( 35.9 % ) 254 ( 68.5 % ) 377 ( 92.0 % )
      Murr 50 ( 34.0 % ) 168 ( 48.7 % ) 228 ( 59.3 % ) 379 ( 92.6 % )
      Q 40 ( 26.1 % ) 140 ( 38.0 % ) 252 ( 69.0 % ) 375 ( 91.4 % )
      Sal 55 ( 36.0 % ) 163 ( 42.6 % ) 239 ( 66.2 % ) 377 ( 92.0 % )
      "} {"_id": "78146c97a1c78457773b900f1a03a5245603ed90ce2db2cea013a3685b546881", "text": "

      Jyotirindra Basu ( 8 July 1914 -- 17 January 2010 ) ; known as Jyoti Basu was an Indian politician belonging to the Communist Party of India ( Marxist ) from West Bengal , India . He served as the Chief Minister of West Bengal state from 1977 to 2000 , making him the longest - serving Chief Minister in the country 's history . Basu was a member of the CPI ( M ) Politburo from the time of the party 's founding ( The CPI ( M ) was formed at the Seventh Congress of the Communist Party of India held in Calcutta from 31 October to 7 November 1964 ) in 1964 until 2008 . From 2008 until his death in 2010 he remained a permanent invitee to the central committee of the party .

      "} {"_id": "59bfe033f2b66afd4c18cf460e535bf4baa5df62d641e3e0ef0286b2df9e276f", "text": "

      Castles served a range of purposes , the most important of which were military , administrative , and domestic . As well as defensive structures , castles were also offensive tools which could be used as a base of operations in enemy territory . Castles were established by Norman invaders of England for both defensive purposes and to pacify the country 's inhabitants . As William the Conqueror advanced through England , he fortified key positions to secure the land he had taken . Between 1066 and 1087 , he established 36 castles such as Warwick Castle , which he used to guard against rebellion in the English Midlands .

      "} {"_id": "d1dea31ac639c7f799529aa45e48d2659fe6be7c3dff86e3ae18947a4bb2cae4", "text": "

      Kepner reveals that she is a virgin because she is a Christian and made a promise to God to stay a virgin until she was married , she also states that she thinks men find her annoying after yelling at Alex , Meredith , Lexie and Jackson about secrets , she claims that the fact that she is a 28 year old virgin is not a drinks conversation . She shows potential as a trauma surgeon during a trauma drill . She develops feelings for Alex Karev ( Justin Chambers ) who almost makes her lose her virginity . When Avery , now her best friend finds out about this , he assaults Karev . Later , Kepner agrees to go on a date with Robert Stark , believing him to have a good side . Her fellow residents make fun of her which prompts her to break up with him . April also impresses Owen Hunt ( Kevin McKidd ) and she is ultimately granted the position of Chief Resident in the season seven finale . Kepner initially struggles with her new status as her fellow doctors do not listen to her and do not take her seriously .

      "} {"_id": "3f142ba9dc596ecbe2ac11753a52ca636bef09455619917d1fd05f29adad9bc6", "text": "
      Men 's Singles
      2017 Mutua Madrid Open
      Champion Rafael Nadal
      Runner - up Dominic Thiem
      Final score 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 4
      Details
      Draw 56 ( 7 Q / 4 WC )
      Seeds 16
      Events
      Singles men women
      Doubles men women
      \u2190 2016 Mutua Madrid Open 2018 \u2192
      "} {"_id": "814c4bc72e42afed3d8b89bbc147cd2d5fd7cfd3d6e38d9a49d165a50f2dd484", "text": "

      The ancient Greek and Roman philosophers and physicians associated old age with increasing dementia . It was not until 1901 that German psychiatrist Alois Alzheimer identified the first case of what became known as Alzheimer 's disease , named after him , in a fifty - year - old woman he called Auguste D. He followed her case until she died in 1906 , when he first reported publicly on it . During the next five years , eleven similar cases were reported in the medical literature , some of them already using the term Alzheimer 's disease . The disease was first described as a distinctive disease by Emil Kraepelin after suppressing some of the clinical ( delusions and hallucinations ) and pathological features ( arteriosclerotic changes ) contained in the original report of Auguste D. He included Alzheimer 's disease , also named presenile dementia by Kraepelin , as a subtype of senile dementia in the eighth edition of his Textbook of Psychiatry , published on 15 July , 1910 .

      "} {"_id": "48768d655134e246631d53dec6535de7a076dabf3aca9fc7bf41d71f8c1096f6", "text": "

      April Kepner M.D. , is a fictional character from the television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy which airs on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States . The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes and is portrayed by actress Sarah Drew . She was introduced in the episode `` Invasion '' as a former surgical resident at Mercy West Hospital who joins the staff at Seattle Grace Mercy West after the two hospitals merge to compensate for the absence of some of the central cast members , and was created to be disliked by her colleagues . The character was originally set to appear in two episodes , Drew 's contract was extended to the remainder of the sixth season , with her becoming a series regular in the seventh season . The character 's focal storyline involved her struggle with fitting into the new work environment , her religious beliefs and balancing her duties as the hospital 's chief resident and her friendship with her colleagues and as of the end of season eight , her relationship with her best friend and now ex-husband Jackson Avery .

      "} {"_id": "26c4727659b7b982c1cb60fa779940a98061bf1d2edf5b9217a07849c4474889", "text": "

      Baga Beach is a popular beach and tourist destination in North Goa . Baga is located at the north end of the contiguous beach stretch that starts from Sinquerim , Candolim , leads to Calangute and then to Baga .

      "} {"_id": "b0dcf183edbbe2d12d022d16ba7d89462c24149542ab1660ea1d97e0f44d9938", "text": "

      The color of the bridge is officially an orange vermilion called international orange . The color was selected by consulting architect Irving Morrow because it complements the natural surroundings and enhances the bridge 's visibility in fog . Aesthetics was the foremost reason why the first design of Joseph Strauss was rejected . Upon re-submission of his bridge construction plan , he added details , such as lighting , to outline the bridge 's cables and towers . In 1999 , it was ranked fifth on the List of America 's Favorite Architecture by the American Institute of Architects .

      "} {"_id": "a7d11432fbb82caa4beedc8a150c423958a6fa69ccecfe6dcd70fcf939d4bc6b", "text": "

      Mendicant orders are , primarily , certain Christian religious orders that have adopted a lifestyle of poverty , traveling , and living in urban areas for purposes of preaching , evangelism , and ministry , especially to the poor . At their foundation these orders rejected the previously established monastic model . This foresaw living in one stable , isolated community where members worked at a trade and owned property in common , including land , buildings and other wealth . By contrast , the mendicants avoided owning property , did not work at a trade , and embraced a poor , often itinerant lifestyle . They depended for their survival on the goodwill of the people to whom they preached .

      "} {"_id": "f7560716b8d831abf15fcb199eea50c2af7a7e1e9d62a903e029f8668851c23d", "text": "

      The Panzer Army Africa ( Panzerarmee Afrika ) , composed of German and Italian infantry and mechanised units under Generalfeldmarschall Erwin Rommel , had struck deep into Egypt by 12 July 1942 after its success at the Battle of Gazala . This threatened the British Empire 's control of the Suez Canal and Mandatory Palestine . General Claude Auchinleck withdrew the Eighth Army to within 80 kilometres ( 50 mi ) of Alexandria to a point where the Qattara Depression came to within 64 kilometres ( 40 mi ) of El Alamein on the coast . This gave the defenders a short front to defend and provided secure flanks because tanks could not traverse the Depression . The Axis advance was halted here in early July in the First Battle of El Alamein .

      "} {"_id": "14cc4c3965699f13145d3f6ec60270c8369d8a6630e137afdbe665efa8bb97d9", "text": "

      The Mercedes - Benz G - Class , sometimes called G - Wagen ( short for Gel\u00e4ndewagen , `` cross country vehicle '' ) , is a mid-size four - wheel drive luxury SUV manufactured by Magna Steyr ( formerly Steyr - Daimler - Puch ) in Austria and sold by Mercedes - Benz . In certain markets , it has been sold under the Puch name as Puch G . The G - wagen is characterized by its boxy styling and body - on - frame construction . It uses three fully locking differentials , one of the few vehicles to have such a feature . Despite the introduction of an intended replacement , the unibody SUV Mercedes - Benz GL - Class in 2006 , the G - Class is still in production and is one of the longest produced Mercedes - Benz in Daimler 's history , with a span of 35 years . Only the Unimog surpasses it .

      "} {"_id": "b73bb64a8dae1013549b47b8db0016dfc9e948be47789271c3b9dca67e7e9965", "text": "

      The Fn key , short form for function , is a modifier key on many keyboards , especially on laptops , used in a compact layout to combine keys which are usually kept separate . It is typically found on laptops due to their keyboard size restrictions . It is also found on many full - sized `` multimedia '' keyboards as the F - Lock key . It is mainly for the purpose of changing display or audio settings quickly , such as brightness , contrast , or volume , and is held down in conjunction with the appropriate key to change the settings .

      "} {"_id": "361dbadf6d76554b706ae2c8fccaf20f8c4b6510771209f27fe67b04170827d4", "text": "

      Tracks 1 -- 9 are composed by Trevor Jones except for the main theme which is composed by Dougie MacLean ; tracks 10 -- 15 are by Randy Edelman .

      "} {"_id": "97af88868553cabc9163d26c31d174faf7305a14090c2cffe6068fadc5c2ab96", "text": "

      The main theme of the movie is the tune `` The Gael '' by Scottish singer - songwriter Dougie MacLean from his 1990 album The Search .

      "} {"_id": "67d28a649080697d9e6cbc5530970c63c3b7b679290b5115edccfd8b6f5949b5", "text": "
    • Stephen Lang as Lieutenant General Stonewall Jackson ( CSA )
    • "} {"_id": "e9624baf1c00a76624df8fe251c9269b4382f31ca42eda750025b269777eb9ff", "text": "

      In June 1919 , the Allies declared that war would resume if the German government did not sign the treaty they had agreed to among themselves . The government headed by Philipp Scheidemann was unable to agree on a common position , and Scheidemann himself resigned rather than agree to sign the treaty . Gustav Bauer , the head of the new government , sent a telegram stating his intention to sign the treaty if certain articles were withdrawn , including Articles 227 , 230 and 231 . In response , the Allies issued an ultimatum stating that Germany would have to accept the treaty or face an invasion of Allied forces across the Rhine within 24 hours . On 23 June , Bauer capitulated and sent a second telegram with a confirmation that a German delegation would arrive shortly to sign the treaty . On 28 June 1919 , the fifth anniversary of the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand ( the immediate impetus for the war ) , the peace treaty was signed . The treaty had clauses ranging from war crimes , the prohibition on the merging of Austria with Germany without the consent of the League of Nations , freedom of navigation on major European rivers , to the returning of a Koran to the king of Hedjaz .

      "} {"_id": "8ef77b971d22921126c595027bab3a3ecfb0d8173d58a6ce032baa0c8e0a0eaf", "text": "

      Gods and Generals is a 2003 American period war drama film written and directed by Ronald F. Maxwell . It is an adaptation of the 1996 novel of the same name by Jeffrey Shaara and prequel to Maxwell 's 1993 film Gettysburg . The film stars Stephen Lang as Stonewall Jackson , Jeff Daniels as Lieutenant Colonel Joshua Chamberlain and Robert Duvall as General Robert E. Lee .

      "} {"_id": "b493ea36005ff8d3fe4c0d4c1c1181ec00bdf7e5c988a18930968e5d142c9fa5", "text": "

      The phrase is said to be Scots in origin . The earliest written example of the phrase is from the 1719 Epistle to Ramsay by the Scottish poet William Hamilton :

      "} {"_id": "be69eb61c8af530ade8eb7d74618e0ef7d5279799e32eed2ebbe25dc1903d729", "text": "

      The Vampire Diaries is an American supernatural drama television series developed by Kevin Williamson and Julie Plec , based on the popular book series of the same name written by L.J. Smith . The series premiered on The CW on September 10 , 2009 , and concluded on March 10 , 2017 , airing 171 episodes over eight seasons .

      "} {"_id": "cf7c8af10f6d8928b41fe804b2e0edea7818cfb15429dcb2d2b3f4103154ffaf", "text": "

      Irving Morrow , a relatively unknown residential architect , designed the overall shape of the bridge towers , the lighting scheme , and Art Deco elements , such as the tower decorations , streetlights , railing , and walkways . The famous International Orange color was originally used as a sealant for the bridge . The US Navy had wanted it to be painted with black and yellow stripes to ensure visibility by passing ships .

      "} {"_id": "5ed422c94b25164d6cdd22fae22dedeaf80c8dd8f160a7a7e2e205d93856cecb", "text": "

      The bridge was originally painted with red lead primer and a lead - based topcoat , which was touched up as required . In the mid-1960s , a program was started to improve corrosion protection by stripping the original paint and repainting the bridge with zinc silicate primer and vinyl topcoats . Since 1990 , acrylic topcoats have been used instead for air - quality reasons . The program was completed in 1995 and it is now maintained by 38 painters who touch up the paintwork where it becomes seriously corroded .

      "} {"_id": "a33a3a268fb23ce285852908a313027366260ebfa4075f30df1009060cfbee7f", "text": "

      Juice Newton 's version is heard during Drew Barrymore 's first scene in the film Charlie 's Angels , in the film Charlie Wilson 's War ( in which it is also sung by Emily Blunt ) , the opening titles of Deadpool , and the ending of The Meddler . It is also featured in Season 1 of HBO 's True Detective .

      "} {"_id": "d540ca2008486340a3eca45fe7767ee742b0a9ba2bfb34b08014630a1f39cf44", "text": "

      After Scheidemann \u2032 s resignation , a new coalition government was formed under Gustav Bauer . President Friedrich Ebert knew that Germany was in an impossible situation . Although he shared his countrymen 's disgust with the treaty , he was sober enough to consider the possibility that the government would not be in a position to reject it . He believed that if Germany refused to sign the treaty , the Allies would invade Germany from the west -- and there was no guarantee that the army would be able to make a stand in the event of an invasion . With this in mind , he asked Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg if the army was capable of any meaningful resistance in the event the Allies resumed the war . If there was even the slightest chance that the army could hold out , Ebert intended to recommend against ratifying the treaty . Hindenburg -- after prodding from his chief of staff , Wilhelm Groener -- concluded the army could not resume the war even on a limited scale . However , rather than inform Ebert himself , he had Groener inform the government that the army would be in an untenable position in the event of renewed hostilities . Upon receiving this , the new government recommended signing the treaty . The National Assembly voted in favour of signing the treaty by 237 to 138 , with five abstentions ( there were 421 delegates in total ) . This result was wired to Clemenceau just hours before the deadline . Foreign minister Hermann M\u00fcller and colonial minister Johannes Bell travelled to Versailles to sign the treaty on behalf of Germany . The treaty was signed on 28 June 1919 and ratified by the National Assembly on 9 July by a vote of 209 to 116 .

      "} {"_id": "fc1c4e2c47e2ed2b77e34fb9a820c831ab9e71910056634bdab62e60b6fc4325", "text": "

      A duet version recorded by Wynonna Judd and Kenny Rogers on Rogers ' holiday album The Gift peaked at No. 55 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in 1997 .

      "} {"_id": "d2074cd6138149f92cca36afa75737733dda4f6a3e601897639e8f728c49c324", "text": "

      Luddington has worked mainly in the United States . In February 2011 , the Daily Mail described her as `` on the path to fame and fortune after being cast as Catherine Middleton in William & Kate : The Movie , a TV movie about the relationship between Prince William and Catherine `` Kate '' Middleton . Luddington joined the cast of the Showtime comedy - drama series Californication for its fifth season , playing a nanny . She also joined the cast of season five of the HBO vampire drama True Blood , as Claudette Crane , a faerie . In July 2012 , Luddington joined the cast of Grey 's Anatomy as Dr. Jo Wilson in a recurring role . In June 2013 it was announced that she would be a series regular from season ten onward . In October 2012 , Camilla appeared on a Halloween special of E ! 's popular fashion programme , Fashion Police , alongside a panel of Joan Rivers , Kelly Osbourne , George Kotsiopoulos and Kris Jenner .

      "} {"_id": "d75de3fd1d928516ec6f92f00e7e092a9c26ce6d3a0c7329f5e4118f7972f6ef", "text": "

      Marley & Me is a 2008 American comedy - drama film about the titular dog , Marley . It was directed by David Frankel and the screenplay by Scott Frank and Don Roos is based on the memoir of the same name by John Grogan . The film stars Owen Wilson and Jennifer Aniston as Marley 's owners . Marley & Me was released in the United States and Canada on December 25 , 2008 , and set a record for the largest Christmas Day box office ever with $14.75 million in ticket sales . The film was followed by a 2011 direct - to - video prequel , Marley & Me : The Puppy Years .

      "} {"_id": "b23599a9da597a522430bbe83e1a49ad68a978563c35c2850e9a9fb7dffc6902", "text": "

      The end of World War II in Asia occurred on 14 and 15 August 1945 , when armed forces of the Empire of Japan surrendered to the forces of the Allies . The surrender came over three months after the surrender of the Axis forces in Europe and brought an end to World War II .

      "} {"_id": "1aa65742467c15de86d1879591d58b2759a35a5d8cb15a7991b4859dc52e7d05", "text": "

      Principal photography commenced in January 2015 in New Zealand , with Lowery directing . Rehearsals began early January 2015 , while news reported the beginning of the shooting on January 26 , 2015 , set to last through April . Live - action filming locations included Bay of Plenty , Taupo and Wellington , while CGI was done at Stone Street Studios . On February 10 , 2015 , a press release confirmed that principal photography had commenced . Shooting took place in and around Wellington and Rotorua , before transferring to Tapanui , where the old Blue Mountain Lumber mill was used as the mill in the film , and the main street became Millhaven for two weeks . Production concluded on April 30 , 2015 .

      "} {"_id": "85c29d770e80c6d3807acb0eda14f06fa0affbe1a4dc7654d0d5df4582e23e47", "text": "

      Production was set to begin in first quarter of 2014 . Principal photography commenced on March 6 , 2014 in Morocco . Filming also took place in Hurghada in Egypt , as well as in Berlin and D\u00fcsseldorf in Germany . Shooting wrapped in June 2014 .

      "} {"_id": "d68fc906f24808d11cf5f7d030405269af94fc3b6abbbde4bed5a97eda0bae88", "text": "

      The series co-stars Hannah Daniel , Matthew Gravelle , Bradley Freegard , Mark Lewis Jones , Mali Harries and Aneirin Hughes . Initial S4C broadcasts carried entirely English subtitles , while repeat airings carried encoded English subtitles for scenes spoken in Welsh . The series has concurrently been available on the BBC iPlayer as part of the BBC 's ongoing relationship with S4C . The series was filmed concurrently in both Welsh and English , and the English - language version premiered on BBC Wales in on 13 February 2018 .

      "} {"_id": "9aef0b378269683997944220371945f1a7fd64001512e87a51bf9207eb396599", "text": "

      A Wrinkle in Time is a 2018 American science fantasy adventure film directed by Ava DuVernay and written by Jennifer Lee and Jeff Stockwell , based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Madeleine L'Engle . The film stars Oprah Winfrey , Reese Witherspoon , Mindy Kaling , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Michael Pe\u00f1a , Storm Reid , Zach Galifianakis and Chris Pine , and follows a young girl who , with the help of three astral travelers , sets off on a quest to find her father , who went missing after discovering a new planet .

      "} {"_id": "1bed93add355d28a984a997a3e2a302420ef469d75309ea8cbff26c0c6e02d04", "text": "

      Part II ( s. 10 - 21 ) deals with the marriageable age and the marriage of minors . In the original 1961 Act , marriageable age was set at 16 for females and 18 for males . The marriageable age was equalised in 1991 by the Sex Discrimination Amendment Act 1991 which raised the marriageable age of females to 18 .

      "} {"_id": "af5937446ba4def257d99914f193c440d85266ea5be8bf2b0560404921355fb2", "text": "

      World Teachers ' Day , also known as International Teachers Day , is held annually on October 5 . Established in 1994 , it commemorates the signing of the 1966 `` Teaching in Freedom '' . `` Empowering Teachers '' is the theme of this year 's ( 2017 ) World Teachers ' Day , celebrated around the world since 1994 after the UNESCO / ILO Recommendation concerning the Status of Teachers .

      "} {"_id": "709321410f7aa6285d00c95cc0d266d920958414f5bb97fc8a77074f8ec55835", "text": "
      Ray Donovan
      Genre Crime drama Family drama
      Created by Ann Biderman
      Starring
      • Liev Schreiber
      • Paula Malcomson
      • Eddie Marsan
      • Dash Mihok
      • Steven Bauer
      • Katherine Moennig
      • Pooch Hall
      • Kerris Dorsey
      • Devon Bagby
      • Jon Voight
      Composer ( s ) Marcelo Zarvos
      Country of origin United States
      Original language ( s ) English
      No. of seasons 5
      No. of episodes 60 ( list of episodes )
      Production
      Executive producer ( s )
      • Bryan Zuriff
      • Mark Gordon
      • Ann Biderman
      Producer ( s ) Allen Coulter
      Location ( s ) Los Angeles , California / New York City , New York
      Running time 45 -- 60 minutes
      Production company ( s )
      • The Mark Gordon Company
      • Ann Biderman Co .
      • Bider Sweet Productions
      • David Hollander Productions
      • Showtime Networks
      Distributor CBS Television Distribution
      Release
      Original network Showtime
      Original release June 30 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 30 ) -- present ( present )
      External links
      Official website
      "} {"_id": "cc55e749987d44211bd07e659deee156ca691d7cec845b10e23dc52e94a8ed24", "text": "
      Year Title Role Notes
      Forgotten , The The Forgotten Emma Clark / Jane Doe Episode : `` Train Jane ''
      CSI : Crime Scene Investigation Claire Episode : `` Lost & Found ''
      Days of Our Lives Tiffany 1 episode
      Big Time Rush Rebecca Episode : `` Big Time Concert ''
      2011 Defenders , The The Defenders Talia Episode : `` Nevada v. Wayne ''
      2011 Accidentally in Love Sandra Movie
      2011 William & Kate : The Movie Catherine `` Kate '' Middleton Movie
      2011 Friends with Benefits Woman Episode : `` The Benefit of Friends ''
      2012 Serving Time Cammy Episode : `` Fresh Meet ''
      2012 Friend Me Brandi Unaired series
      2012 Californication Lizzie 10 episodes
      2012 True Blood Claudette 6 episodes
      2012 -- present Grey 's Anatomy Dr. Josephine `` Jo '' Wilson / Brooke Stadler Recurring in season 9 Main role : season 10 - present
      2013 Tomb Raider : The Final Hours -- A Story of Survival Herself / Lara Croft Movie
      "} {"_id": "352eee5bd5a8eca0c101a7268be219f06f5aabc7b8126066b944c90a5f54e8a4", "text": "

      American foreign policy was largely determined by President Woodrow Wilson , who had shown little interest in foreign affairs before entering the White House in 1913 . His chief advisor was `` Colonel '' Edward House , who was sent on many top - level missions . With the outbreak of war in 1914 , the United States declared neutrality and worked to broker a peace . It insisted on its neutral rights , which included allowing private corporations and banks to sell or loan money to either side . With the British blockade , there were almost no sales or loans to Germany , only to the Allies . The widely publicized German atrocities in Germany Shocked American public opinion . Neutrality was supported by Irish - Americans , who hated Britain , by German Americans who wanted to remain neutral , and by women and the churches . It was supported by the more educated upscale WASP element , led by Theodore Roosevelt . Wilson insisted on neutrality , denouncing both British and German violations , especially those German violations in which American civilians were killed . The German U-boat torpedoed the RMS Lusitania in 1915 . It sank in 20 minutes , killing killed 128 American civilians and over 1000 Britons . It was against the laws of war to sink any passenger ship without allowing the passengers to reach the life boats . American opinion turned strongly against Germany as a bloodthirsty threat to civilization . Germany apologized and repeatedly promised to stop attacks by its U-boats , but reversed course in early 1917 when it saw the opportunity to strangle Britain by unrestricted submarine warfare . It also made overtures to Mexico , in the Zimmermann Telegram , hoping to divert American military attention to south of the border . The German decision was not made or approved by the civilian government in Berlin , the by the military commanders and the Kaiser . They realized it meant war with the United States , but hoped to weaken the British by cutting off its imports , and strike a winning below with German soldiers transferred from the Eastern front , where Russia had surrendered . Following the repeated sinking of American merchant ships in early 1917 , Wilson asked and obtained a declaration of war in April 1917 . He neutralized the antiwar element by arguing this was a war With the main goal of ending aggressive militarism and indeed ending all wars . During the war the U.S. was not officially tied to the Allies by treaty , but military cooperation meant that the American contribution became significant in mid-1918 . After the failure of the German spring offensive , as fresh American troops arrived in France at 10,000 a day , the Germans were in a hopeless position , and surrendered . Coupled with Wilson 's Fourteen Points in January 1918 , the U.S. now had the initiative on the military , diplomatic and public relations fronts . Wilsonianism -- Wilson 's ideals -- had become the hope of the world , including the civilian population Germany itself .

      "} {"_id": "8ad5985bda2e70204439e147d175b9c187e1adee06c87985bb6184beaa67d871", "text": "

      Jonathan Harris ( born Jonathan Daniel Charasuchin ; November 6 , 1914 -- November 3 , 2002 ) was an American character actor . Two of his best - known roles were as the timid accountant Bradford Webster in the television version of The Third Man and the fussy villain Dr. Zachary Smith of the 1960s science fiction series Lost in Space . Near the end of his career , he provided voices for the animated features A Bug 's Life and Toy Story 2 .

      "} {"_id": "4bdc7ec9aa0badb187bfde23ec8b08d3bb95120cc1d387fbf426cfbd73be164a", "text": "

      In the original film , Pusser uses a wooden club to beat the criminals . Director Kevin Bray wanted to update it by making it a baseball bat . There were objections , so the compromise was just to add a handle . Although it was filmed in Squamish , British Columbia , Canada , the setting of this 2004 film is in semi-rural Kitsap County , Washington , and not in the McNairy County , Tennessee , where Buford Pusser originally served as a sheriff .

      "} {"_id": "b41f540854bc48db92654fcde059cd9ad4b4173df27987d4674588039e9961bd", "text": "

      There are several other exceptions to a simple left - right division of heart failure symptoms . Additionally , the most common cause of right - sided heart failure is left - sided heart failure . The result is that patients commonly present with both sets of signs and symptoms .

      "} {"_id": "7add68fec049ff98db9601b4f49ec26b08aeeaf9cac0b9b4494389c05aabb030", "text": "

      Thomas `` Tom '' Hagen is a fictional character in Mario Puzo 's novel Godfather and Francis Ford Coppola 's films The Godfather and The Godfather Part II . He is portrayed by Robert Duvall in the films .

      "} {"_id": "5d7c6ba77f3b48deda74dce043d9e5e55bc6cea86285bca1101e973090fd2adf", "text": "

      The Wurtz reaction , named after Charles - Adolphe Wurtz , is a coupling reaction in organic chemistry , organometallic chemistry and recently inorganic main group polymers , whereby two alkyl halides are reacted with sodium metal in dry ether solution to form a higher alkane :

      "} {"_id": "7b88be21dd7522de10569cbebb91ef5c480b93ca12b4ee88c66fd7db614718a4", "text": "
    • Eukaryotes often have multiple origins of replication on each linear chromosome that initiate at different times ( replication timing ) , with up to 100,000 present in a single human cell . Having many origins of replication helps to speed the duplication of their ( usually ) much larger store of genetic material . The segment of DNA that is copied starting from each unique replication origin is called a replicon .
    • "} {"_id": "2e287285d6752ca2521078a0ec42a95dd40c984ee44dcd8511d242723ce2b947", "text": "
      The Vampire Diaries
      Genre
      • Drama
      • Supernatural
      • Horror
      • Fantasy
      • Romance
      Based on The Vampire Diaries by L.J. Smith
      Developed by
      • Kevin Williamson
      • Julie Plec
      Starring
      • Nina Dobrev
      • Paul Wesley
      • Ian Somerhalder
      • Steven R. McQueen
      • Sara Canning
      • Kat Graham
      • Candice King
      • Zach Roerig
      • Kayla Ewell
      • Michael Trevino
      • Matt Davis
      • Joseph Morgan
      • Michael Malarkey
      Composer ( s ) Michael Suby
      Country of origin United States
      Original language ( s ) English
      No. of seasons 8
      No. of episodes 171 ( list of episodes )
      Production
      Executive producer ( s )
      • Kevin Williamson
      • Julie Plec
      • Leslie Morgenstein
      • Bob Levy
      • Caroline Dries
      • Melinda Hsu Taylor
      • Chad Fiveash
      • James Stoteraux
      Location ( s )
      • Atlanta , Georgia
      • Covington , Georgia
      • Vancouver , British Columbia ( pilot )
      Running time 41 -- 44 minutes
      Production company ( s )
      • Outerbanks Entertainment
      • Alloy Entertainment
      • CBS Television Studios
      • Warner Bros. Television
      Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution
      Release
      Original network The CW
      Picture format 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV )
      Original release September 10 , 2009 ( 2009 - 09 - 10 ) -- March 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 10 )
      Chronology
      Related shows The Originals
      External links
      Website www.cwtv.com/shows/the-vampire-diaries
      Production website www.warnerbros.com/tv/on-air/the-vampire-diaries/45316020-0cd7-4bcb-9135-8be3228f540a.html
      "} {"_id": "c082066a61099e07aee834447ffa4c795d4291f2bebc3dcd8ed710454cc25129", "text": "
      • August 3 , 1945 -- Soviet General Vasilevskii reported to Stalin that Soviet forces ready for invasion from August 7 .
      • August 6 , 1945 -- An atomic bomb , Little Boy , dropped on Hiroshima from a special B - 29 Superfortress named Enola Gay , flown by Col. Paul Tibbets . It is the first use of atomic weapons in combat . ( Atomic bombing of Hiroshima )
      • August 8 , 1945 -- The Soviet Union declares war on Japan against the Soviet -- Japanese Neutrality Pact .
      • August 9 , 1945 -- Second , and more powerful plutonium implosion atomic bomb , Fat Man , is dropped on Nagasaki from a different Silverplate B - 29 named Bockscar , flown by Maj . Charles Sweeney ( Atomic bombing of Nagasaki )
      • August 9 , 1945 -- Soviet Armies launch the Soviet invasion of Manchuria .
      • August 10 , 1945 -- The 38th Parallel is set as the delineation between the Soviet and US occupation zones in Korea .
      • August 14 , 1945 ( at noon JST on August 15 , 1945 ) -- Emperor Sh\u014dwa 's decree to accept the Potsdam Declaration announced over radio .
      • August 14 , 1945 -- General Douglas MacArthur is appointed to head the occupation forces in Japan .
      • August 16 , 1945 -- Gen. Jonathan Wainwright , a POW since May 6 , 1942 following the surrender of U.S. forces in the Philippines under his command , is released from a POW camp in Manchuria .
      • August 17 , 1945 -- Japanese IGHQ issues formal cease - fire in Manchuria .
      • August 17 , 1945 -- General MacArthur issues General Order No. 1 .
      • August 18 , 1945 -- Soviet Army invades Karafuto on southern Sakhalin Island .
      • August 18 , 1945 -- Soviet amphibious landings in northern Korea .
      • August 18 , 1945 -- Japanese pilots attack two Consolidated B - 32 Dominators of the 386th Bomb Squadron , 312th Bomb Group , on a photo reconnaissance mission over Japan . Sgt . Anthony Marchione , 19 , a photographer 's assistant on the B - 32 Hobo Queen II , was fatally wounded in the attack . Marchione would be the last American killed in air combat in the Second World War .
      • August 18 , 1945 -- Soviet invasion of the Kuril Islands begins with amphibious landings on Shumshu .
      • August 19 , 1945 -- Kwantung Army HQ transmit capitulation order to Japanese troops in Manchuria .
      • August 23 , 1945 -- Last Japanese troops on Shumshu surrender to Soviet forces .
      • August 25 , 1945 -- Japanese surrender in Karafuto ( south Sakhalin Island ) .
      • August 27 , 1945 -- B - 29s drop supplies to Allied POWs in China .
      • August 29 , 1945 -- The Soviets shoot down a B - 29 Superfortress dropping supplies to POWs in Korea
      • August 29 , 1945 -- U.S. troops land near Tokyo to begin the occupation of Japan by the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers .
      • August 30 , 1945 -- The United Kingdom reoccupies Hong Kong .
      • September 2 , 1945 -- Formal Japanese surrender ceremony aboard USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay ; U.S. President Harry S. Truman declares VJ Day .
      "} {"_id": "53aca9d7036508e84b46d1197925a6e55e64eb8eb42c3feb51fe0a26a7d51b3a", "text": "
      Season Episodes Originally aired
      First aired Last aired
      12 June 30 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 30 ) September 22 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 22 )
      12 July 13 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 13 ) September 28 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 28 )
      12 July 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 12 ) September 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 27 )
      12 June 26 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 26 ) September 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 18 )
      5 12 August 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 06 ) October 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 )
      "} {"_id": "50818700b9ed0d80ad3e87dc5478903c6e244883510b40933570685e4c64945f", "text": "

      The United States Oath of Allegiance , officially referred to as the `` Oath of Allegiance , '' 8 C.F.R. Part 337 ( 2008 ) , is an allegiance oath that must be taken by all immigrants who wish to become United States citizens .

      "} {"_id": "8f753e85b2070d0400658d268deb619eee6099a7e097ba765b4a96c288e1e288", "text": "

      `` Do Your Ears Hang Low ? '' ( Roud 15472 ) is a children 's song that is often sung in schools , at camps and at birthday parties . The melody of this song is usually a shorter version of `` Turkey in the Straw '' , but it can also be sung to the `` Sailor 's Hornpipe '' . Various theories exist concerning the origin of the lyrics , but no conclusive evidence seems to exist . A common belief is that the lyrics refer to the ears of a hound dog . It is most likely that this was a crude wartime soldiers ' song that , in sanitized form , has made its way into other circles .

      "} {"_id": "471c9d2133dbd2ac5e979b9ccf54cda4c006f697801232652538d393a8a2ecd6", "text": "

      In the following eleven seasons , New York had limited success , reaching the playoffs only once and enduring a string of disastrous seasons , including a 1 -- 15 record in 1996 . The following year , the Jets hired two - time Super Bowl winning coach Bill Parcells . The new coach guided the team to its most successful season since the merger in 1998 ; the Jets finished 12 -- 4 and reached the AFC Championship Game , in which they fell to the Denver Broncos . The team made five playoff appearances in the 2000s , their most of any decade . In 2009 and 2010 , the Jets achieved back - to - back appearances in the AFC Championship Game , losing to the Indianapolis Colts and Pittsburgh Steelers . In 2010 , the team began to play in MetLife Stadium , constructed near the now - demolished Giants Stadium .

      "} {"_id": "cf635842536c68b5cf5d74abba65fa05757d30bcd83cb1f35fda288329d75220", "text": "

      Right - sided heart failure is often caused by pulmonary heart disease ( cor pulmonale ) , which is usually caused by difficulties of the pulmonary circulation , such as pulmonary hypertension or pulmonic stenosis .

      "} {"_id": "6dfa3954615f86335424db2677430b0c84d2b8b8ad054f6250658e07c10d0ca0", "text": "

      Active absorption refers to the absorption of water by roots with the help of ATP , generated by the root respiration : as the root cells actively take part in the process , it is called active absorption . According to Renner , active absorption takes place in low transpiring and well - watered plants , and 4 % of total water absorption is carried out in this process . The active absorption is carried out by two theories ; active osmotic water absorption and Active non-osmotic water absorption . In this process energy is required .

      "} {"_id": "482ebc27897a682e82e2e52b14f2ea2c33c353e869a2d7ce00723948904dc7db", "text": "

      The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry , one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish -- American War and the only one of the three to see action . The United States Army was small and understaffed in comparison to its status during the American Civil War roughly thirty years prior . As a measure towards rectifying this situation President William McKinley called upon 125,000 volunteers to assist in the war efforts . The regiment was also called `` Wood 's Weary Walkers '' in honor of its first commander , Colonel Leonard Wood . This nickname served to acknowledge that despite being a cavalry unit they ended up fighting on foot as infantry .

      "} {"_id": "9e3a877acb1bcb474ddd6e696a6c4ab31c63c7948e36fa25c9b8832d1dc1addd", "text": "

      The alkali metals are a group ( column ) in the periodic table consisting of the chemical elements lithium ( Li ) , sodium ( Na ) , potassium ( K ) , rubidium ( Rb ) , caesium ( Cs ) , and francium ( Fr ) . This group lies in the s - block of the periodic table of elements as all alkali metals have their outermost electron in an s - orbital : this shared electron configuration results in their having very similar characteristic properties . Indeed , the alkali metals provide the best example of group trends in properties in the periodic table , with elements exhibiting well - characterised homologous behaviour .

      "} {"_id": "50578be6d56c16ce334c25bed0de35e72cded530916a7f3782c4ae7cf9d3f9e3", "text": "

      The first series of the show was filmed near Cairns , in Queensland , Australia . Since the second series , the programme has been filmed in Springbrook National Park , near Murwillumbah , New South Wales , Australia .

      "} {"_id": "b28b8d36e22f8fd1d6d3f2be62ce0bb4132642185391c750ba5df28ced76d3fa", "text": "
      Mum
      Genre Sitcom
      Created by Stefan Golaszewski
      Written by Stefan Golaszewski
      Directed by Richard Laxton Stefan Golaszewski
      Starring
      • Lesley Manville
      • Peter Mullan
      • Sam Swainsbury
      • Lisa McGrillis
      Opening theme Cups by Lulu and the Lampshades
      Country of origin United Kingdom
      Original language ( s ) English
      No. of series
      No. of episodes 12 ( to 27 March 2018 )
      Production
      Running time 30 minutes
      Production company ( s ) Big Talk Productions
      Distributor ITV Studios
      Release
      Original network

      BBC Two ( 2016 - present )

      BBC Two HD ( 2016 - present )
      Picture format 16 : 9 1080i
      Audio format Stereo
      Original release 13 May 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 13 ) -- present
      "} {"_id": "383aedeaa113ac7344756a0395dbe9f5e0501912b4d595c7f0b7c211a50e5ef2", "text": "

      I 'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out Of Here ! ( often shortened to I 'm a Celebrity or I 'm a Celeb ) is a British survival reality television game show , first aired on 25 August 2002 , in which celebrities live in jungle conditions with few creature comforts . The show has been hosted by Ant & Dec since its inception and served as the inspiration for a franchise of the same name . It is filmed in Murwillumbah , New South Wales , Australia and broadcast on ITV in the United Kingdom .

      "} {"_id": "d66cdcb388b1fa9e77478a7a60610b7932bc145a4a9ee1e3ecc26a2903bf8123", "text": "
      1. the defendant owed a duty to the deceased to take care ;
      2. the defendant breached this duty ;
      3. the breach caused the death of the deceased ; and
      4. the defendant 's negligence was gross , that is , it showed such a disregard for the life and safety of others as to amount to a crime and deserve punishment .
      "} {"_id": "853d2d5b001d3f5c7f4990737e3de10c6cd36a64a61e15cec0cb8c2b6f9f8585", "text": "

      U.S. Route 66 ( US 66 , Route 66 ) is a part of a former United States Numbered Highway in the state of California that ran from the west in Santa Monica on the Pacific Ocean through Los Angeles and San Bernardino to Needles at the Arizona state line . It was truncated during the 1964 renumbering and its signage removed in 1974 . The highway is now mostly replaced with several streets in Los Angeles , State Route 66 ( SR 66 ) , Interstate 15 ( I - 15 ) and I - 40 .

      "} {"_id": "f5ff4c6be39022bb00b8d20eb1659a81a737398bc66c79968661c9df122969c2", "text": "

      Wildlife adapted to these harsh conditions includes few large birds or mammals . However , the desert does sustain many types of lizard including the vulnerable great desert skink ( Egernia kintorei ) and a number of small marsupials including the endangered sandhill dunnart ( Sminthopsis psammophila ) and the crest - tailed mulgara ( Dasycercus cristicauda ) . One way to survive here is to burrow into the sands , as a number of the desert 's animals , including the southern marsupial mole ( Notoryctes typhlops ) , and the water - holding frog do . Birds include the chestnut - breasted whiteface ( Aphelocephala pectoralis ) found on the eastern edge of the desert and the malleefowl of Mamungari Conservation Park . Predators of the desert include the dingo ( as the desert is north of the Dingo Fence ) and two large monitor lizards , the perentie ( Varanus giganteus ) and the sand goanna ( Varanus gouldii ) .

      "} {"_id": "4d140f38c894d71e980ab47398baadb0f3e64c8462bf06899a3e32cd5edd7e32", "text": "

      The alkali metals are all shiny , soft , highly reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure and readily lose their outermost electron to form cations with charge + 1 . They can all be cut easily with a knife due to their softness , exposing a shiny surface that tarnishes rapidly in air due to oxidation by atmospheric moisture and oxygen ( and in the case of lithium , nitrogen ) . Because of their high reactivity , they must be stored under oil to prevent reaction with air , and are found naturally only in salts and never as the free elements . Caesium , the fifth alkali metal , is the most reactive of all the metals . In the modern IUPAC nomenclature , the alkali metals comprise the group 1 elements , excluding hydrogen ( H ) , which is nominally a group 1 element but not normally considered to be an alkali metal as it rarely exhibits behaviour comparable to that of the alkali metals . All the alkali metals react with water , with the heavier alkali metals reacting more vigorously than the lighter ones .

      "} {"_id": "636262387a18e4127023ef972bf0386edfe82effbf07fff85d2033e761689464", "text": "
    • Captain : Christopher Jones . About age 50 , of Harwich , a seaport in Essex , England , which was also the port of his ship Mayflower . He and his ship were veterans of the European cargo business , often carrying wine to England , but neither had ever crossed the Atlantic . By June 1620 , he and the Mayflower had been hired for the Pilgrims voyage by their business agents in London , Thomas Weston of the Merchant Adventurers and Robert Cushman . Historical marker in London honoring the Mayflower and Captain Jones .
    • "} {"_id": "eb8ff873ccdac7d3a891634adfd54433e794149f9f9ebf4d9e7c5a5876db26ae", "text": "

      1. SURFACE AREA OF ROOTS IS ENORMOUS . it is a common experience that even a small Garden plants such as balsam when generally uprooted from the soil shows a thick bunch of rootlets ( branch roots ) .

      "} {"_id": "4a5202bb17b65a56e2a5012aebbf39232bf7000a8751113e57efc61c753f1860", "text": "

      Carpenter ants ( Camponotus spp . ) are large ( 0.3 to 1.0 in or 0.76 to 2.54 cm ) ants indigenous to many forested parts of the world .

      "} {"_id": "0926b018b767424453f950f3d8ba51ee28131bf0b3eca0b8da44b6958ef47c73", "text": "
      Colby
      Other names Longhorn
      Country of origin United States
      Region , town Colby , Wisconsin
      Source of milk Cows
      Texture Semi-hard
      Aging time None
      Related media on Wikimedia Commons
      "} {"_id": "c7ea4f0d3f8ebabf1cdb0084924f4c6b1cee330488ff81a5bf3043e41dea5d5d", "text": "

      In 1885 , Joseph F. Steinwand developed a new type of cheese at his father 's cheese factory near Colby , Wisconsin . The cheese was named after the village , which had been founded three years earlier . While Colby cheese is still widely available , it is no longer produced in Colby . A festival commemorating the cheese is held every year in mid-July where all local food booths offer free Colby cheese . On August 12 , 2015 , the original cheese factory was torn down leaving only the foundations of the building .

      "} {"_id": "94f5c62b53c70088fd3d5cd9ccd490eeca04434874bd2ccf09b8b68b30eaca13", "text": "

      Aft on the main deck in the stern was the cabin for Master Christopher Jones , measuring about ten by seven feet ( 3 m \u00d7 2.1 m ) . Forward of that was the steerage room , which housed a whipstaff ( tiller extension ) for sailing control ; not a wheel , as in later ships . Also here was the ship 's compass and probably also berths for the ship 's officers . Forward of the steerage room was the capstan , a vertical axle used to pull in ropes or cables . Far forward on the main deck , just aft of the bow , was the forecastle space where the ship 's cook prepared meals for the crew ; it may also have been where the ship 's sailors slept .

      "} {"_id": "6fe4db2596e5140e2ff842f4eab13d3be33e742fc5af5ca18e73779f27488e04", "text": "

      Oona Castilla Chaplin ( \u02c8una kas\u02c8tija \u02c8t\u0361\u0283aplin ) ( born 4 June 1986 ) , known professionally as Oona Chaplin , is a Spanish actress . Her roles include Talisa Maegyr in the HBO TV series Game of Thrones , The Crimson Field and the series Taboo .

      "} {"_id": "a10e860eadc88160ce0ec32a9bd5dbee8a616a1a137ddcb1ff52d891052e2060", "text": "
    • Doug Pruzan ( season 2 -- 6 ; played by Alex Skuby ) is Carrie 's boss and a lawyer at a Manhattan law firm .
    • "} {"_id": "08b2b3a3e359cd2d462c2e3a2b7b4c235edf364d3b7715fd943d49c67c986404", "text": "

      The Henry Classification System is a long - standing method by which fingerprints are sorted by physiological characteristics for one - to - many searching . Developed by Hem Chandra Bose , Azizul Haque and Sir Edward Henry in the late 19th century for criminal investigations in British India , it was the basis of modern - day AFIS ( Automated Fingerprint Identification System ) classification methods up until the 1990s . In recent years , the Henry Classification System has generally been replaced by ridge flow classification approaches .

      "} {"_id": "9e2748e80916fb548339dbed8912cd2252b5eb91848cd06ec1e52e10d6d8b528", "text": "

      All temples to Vesta were round , and had entrances facing east to symbolize connection between Vesta 's fire and the sun as sources of life . The Temple of Vesta represents the site of ancient cult activity as far back as 7th century BCE . Numa Pompilius is believed to have built this temple along with the original Regia and House of the Vestal Virgins in its original form . Around the Temple stood The Sacred Grove , in which also there was a graveyard for the priests and virgins .

      "} {"_id": "fd47b0d15940a1553bd09911cae6bb2188f4c1c35c9c851c27be17a45333fcf6", "text": " MacBook Pro
      Space Grey 15 - inch MacBook Pro Late 2016
      Developer Apple Inc .
      Manufacturer Foxconn Pegatron
      Product family MacBook family
      Type Laptop
      Release date
      • January 10 , 2006 ; 11 years ago ( 2006 - 01 - 10 ) ( Original )
      • June 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 05 ) ( Current )
      Operating system macOS
      Predecessor PowerBook G4
      Related articles MacBook , MacBook Air
      Website www.apple.com/macbook-pro
      "} {"_id": "236f2800e73e6ba66dd7b379a33af5ffd177780bf1cf7307f9c666001ed9f883", "text": "

      Sara Gilbert ( born Sara Rebecca Abeles ; January 29 , 1975 ) is an American actress , best known for her role as Darlene Conner on the ABC sitcom Roseanne from 1988 to 1997 , for which she received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations . Gilbert will reprise the role in 2018 for an eight episode revival . She is also co-host and creator of the CBS daytime talk show The Talk and has had a recurring role as Leslie Winkle on CBS 's The Big Bang Theory .

      "} {"_id": "1d50985ccec06a16017590e103aecc7e172a23bcdf95d88eb7651f71dbed8aca", "text": "
      Rank County State Median Household Income
      Loudoun County Virginia $134,464
      Howard County Maryland $120,941
      Fairfax County Virginia $115,717
      Hunterdon County New Jersey $113,684
      5 Santa Clara County California $111,069
      6 Arlington County Virginia $110,388
      7 Douglas County Colorado $109,292
      8 San Mateo County California $108,627
      9 Morris County New Jersey $106,985
      10 Williamson County Tennessee $106,054
      11 Nassau County New York $105,870
      12 Somerset County New Jersey $104,478
      13 Marin County California $103,845
      14 San Francisco County California $103,801
      15 Delaware County Ohio $101,693
      16 Forsyth County Georgia $100,909
      17 Montgomery County Maryland $99,763
      18 Calvert County Maryland $98,732
      19 Prince William County Virginia $97,986
      20 Stafford County Virginia $97,484
      21 Putnam County New York $96,992
      22 Anne Arundel County Maryland $96,483
      23 Charles County Maryland $95,735
      24 Rockwall County Texas $95,731
      25 Middlesex County Massachusetts $95,249
      "} {"_id": "627e6058f7b32837516a3d79969470ffcf1110e90f1084aabb4f568b06f7bf35", "text": "

      The fourth generation MacBook Pro was announced on October 27 , 2016 . It replaced the function keys with an interactive , multi-touch `` Touch Bar '' and a Touch ID sensor integrated into the Power button . The 15 - inch notebook started at $2,399 , compared to $1,999 for the previous iteration . On June 5 , 2017 , Apple upgraded the internals of the MacBook Pro , such as enhanced Iris Plus and AMD Radeon graphics , Kaby Lake processors , and added memory . Additionally , the 13 - inch MacBook Pro now comes with a 128GB storage option ( down from the base 256GB storage ) with a lowered starting price of $1299 . All other configurations of the MacBook Pro have the same price as last year , barring the incremental upgrades in processors and graphics .

      "} {"_id": "899cec06717a8babe03e082887654ffcb99c503908a226af0b8ca2ee55cd7bca", "text": "

      Incudomalleolar joint ( more correctly called incudomallear joint ) or articulatio incudomallearis is a small synovial joint between the malleus ( hammer ) and the incus ( anvil ) . The joint 's function is to transfer vibrations between the ossicles in the middle ear , which is perceived as sound . Contrary to other synovial joints the movement is very limited . All of the ossicles move more or less as a unit , at least at low frequencies .

      "} {"_id": "f13f097cf899f9bf696fbb3cda1931f572802c0ff0cf8e5a79c632b393b0be45", "text": "

      The fates of Lori and the character of T - Dog in the episode `` Killer Within '' garnered favorable reviews from television commentators . According to HitFix writer Alan Sepinwall , the moment when Lori and Carl share their goodbyes was the most heartbreaking event since the ending of the second season episode `` Pretty Much Dead Already '' . Los Angeles Times columnist Laura Hudson felt it was a grim departure for a character who endured long bouts of grief for reasons beyond her control . Erik Kain from Forbes magazine found Lori 's death especially difficult to watch , and was shocked by T - Dog 's `` sudden '' death despite the fact that he `` was never as prominent a figure '' on the program . `` As hard as these deaths were to watch , '' Kain wrote , `` they also give me faith in the show . '' Even though he stated that T - Dog died `` a hero 's death '' , Michael Rapoport of the Wall Street Journal concluded that Lori 's `` gut - churning '' demise was the more memorable .

      "} {"_id": "b1a19540eb7a6159b096ad3b7e48f699c1d420b9793ace275fb7cda39fd442a6", "text": "

      `` Spirit in the Sky '' is a song written and originally recorded by Norman Greenbaum and released in late 1969 . The single became a gold record , selling two million copies from 1969 to 1970 and reached number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart ( April 18 , 1970 ) , where it lasted for 15 weeks in the Top 100 . Billboard ranked the record the No. 22 song of 1970 . It also climbed to number one on the UK , Australian and Canadian charts in 1970 . Rolling Stone ranked `` Spirit in the Sky '' No. 333 on its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . The song was featured on the 1969 album of the same name . Cover versions by Doctor and the Medics and Gareth Gates have also made the number 1 spot in the UK .

      "} {"_id": "5b7eb3b34b9f463853b2ce0130e0abb000641cda107506ad1acc8167ab39a6b9", "text": "

      Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar ( 14 April 1891 -- 6 December 1956 ) , popularly known as Baba Saheb , was an Indian jurist , economist , politician and social reformer who inspired the Dalit Buddhist Movement and campaigned against social discrimination against Untouchables ( Dalits ) , while also supporting the rights of women and labour . He was Independent India 's first law minister , the principal architect of the Constitution of India and a founding father of the Republic of India .

      "} {"_id": "dcfbe384c8eae4144575a353b24cc47089c93e1812cae61f0625f8e892a245e7", "text": "

      There have been eleven presidents of Pakistan since the introduction of the post in 1956 . The office was established when Pakistan was declared as a republic with the adoption of the 1956 constitution , and JB Talha Khan became the first president of the country . Apart from these eleven , two acting presidents have also been in office for short periods of time . One of them , Wasim Sajjad , served as acting president on two non-consecutive occasions during 1993 and 1997 -- 98 . The president may remain in office for a tenure of five years . In the case where a president 's term of office is terminated early or during the absence of the president , the Chairman of the Senate assumes office .

      "} {"_id": "8dbc980e4a84b139aa1a887731fc93a169aa2059197e48dd2b145cc4582ea71b", "text": " Michigan -- Ohio State football rivalry
      Michigan Wolverines Ohio State Buckeyes
      First meeting October 16 , 1897 Michigan 36 , Ohio State 0
      Latest meeting November 25 , 2017 Ohio State 31 Michigan 20
      Next meeting November 24 , 2018
      Statistics
      Meetings total 114
      All - time series Michigan leads , 58 -- 49 -- 6
      Largest victory Michigan 86 , Ohio State 0 ( 1902 )
      Longest win streak Michigan , 9 ( 1901 -- 1909 )
      Current win streak Ohio State , 6 ( 2012 - present )
      "} {"_id": "7babb5c1dc43a675a11934585966e8bc05d28b2563b8aa5815fe610e51cf28a1", "text": "

      Airtel Payments Bank is the first entity to get the final licence from Reserve Bank of India for launching a Payments Bank . Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited also has a stake in the bank . Airtel Payments Bank Limited will leverage the distribution network of Bharti Airtel spread across 1.5 million outlets , with network presence spreading across 87 % of the country , covering more than 400,000 villages and 5,000 census towns . But before opening up an account you have to see these benefits and terms & conditions . Which are : ( 1 ) Your Airtel mobile number is also your account number . ( 2 ) Earn 7.25 % interest on your bank account . ( 3 ) For every Rupee that you deposit , you get equivalent talk time ( Offer is valid only for the time of opening the account ) . ( 4 ) Free personal accident insurance cover of Rs . One Lac. ( 5 ) Withdraw cash at any of Airtel Banking Points or transfer amounts to other bank accounts or othe airtel payments bank account through My Airtel app . ( 6 ) At the time of withdrawal you will have to pay 0.65 % of the amount . ( 7 ) If you transfer money to any other bank account you have to pay 0.5 % of the amount . This is not applicable if you send money to an Airtel Payments Bank account . ( 8 ) You will get a Virtual Debit Card to shop online . ( 9 ) But a maximum amount of 1 lakh Indian Rupees can be deposited in a single account .

      "} {"_id": "f0c9a0ac65cde165c981e2650d906914ef0fcddddefbf28b36846c671f3b9287", "text": "

      Lawrence 's album For the Love features two versions of the song : one version sung by Lawrence himself , and a remixed version featuring guest vocals from country music artists Tim McGraw and Kenny Chesney , both of whom are friends of Lawrence 's . Only the solo version was released to radio as a single ; however , upon the release of Lawrence 's album , several radio stations began playing the version with McGraw and Chesney 's vocals instead . ( Both versions were counted as one song when the singles charts were tabulated . )

      "} {"_id": "f03a433a3519d3777b77f38478e69971aa56fe6a255663d489685c1e30c6bc32", "text": "

      After the release of For the Love , radio stations began to play an alternate version of the song which featured guest vocals from Tim McGraw and Kenny Chesney , thus helping to boost the song to Number One on both the Billboard and Mediabase country singles charts . Upon reaching Number One in June 2007 , `` Find Out Who Your Friends Are '' set a new record for the slowest - climbing Number One single in the history of the Billboard country music chart , as well as the second - slowest climbing on any Billboard singles chart . In addition , it became Lawrence 's first Billboard Number One since 1996 's `` Time Marches On '' , ten years earlier .

      "} {"_id": "20700ed7985482811f356b56c262d31ff665c2aa071b44a6857e71bd0531e51e", "text": "

      In software and systems engineering , a use case is a list of actions or event steps typically defining the interactions between a role ( known in the Unified Modeling Language as an actor ) and a system to achieve a goal . The actor can be a human or other external system . In systems engineering use cases are used at a higher level than within software engineering often representing missions or stakeholder goals . The detailed requirements may then be captured in the Systems Modeling Language ( SysML ) or as contractual statements .

      "} {"_id": "69be62df9af9e2c7f597c3d9a12ae64d18e4359339620cbbb4641085538ace97", "text": "

      The series is broadcast simultaneously on Global in Canada . In New Zealand , the show premiered on TV3 on February 2 , 2014 . The second season premiered on September 23 . In the United Kingdom and Ireland , the show premiered on Sky Living on October 4 , 2013 . The second season premiered on October 3 , 2014 . Netflix has streaming rights to seasons 1 -- 5 in the United States , 1 -- 4 in Australia , Latin America , Finland , Switzerland , Germany , Sweden , The Netherlands , and Canada .

      "} {"_id": "c3c5ab310b2db70c964a3bed27a98c088210d48949543c2f6951638130bb6e38", "text": "
      Year Final host Champion Runner - up Final score Semi-finalists
      Montreal United States Canada 3 -- 4 ( OT ) , 5 -- 2 , 5 -- 2 Russia and Sweden
      Toronto Canada Finland 3 -- 2 Czech Republic and United States
      2016 Toronto Canada Europe 3 -- 1 , 2 -- 1 Russia and Sweden
      2020 TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA
      "} {"_id": "f6a733f44d72fd4bddf07a1fe586dd6f8e3fdad915e1792b7c78d768bed25df2", "text": "

      The presidential elections were won by Vicente Fox of the Alliance for Change , who received 43.4 % of the vote , the first time the opposition had won an election since the Mexican Revolution . In the Congressional elections the Alliance for Change emerged as the largest faction in the Chamber of Deputies with 224 of the 500 seats , whilst the Institutional Revolutionary Party remained the largest faction in the Senate with 60 of the 128 seats in the Senate . Voter turnout was between 63 and 64 % in the elections .

      "} {"_id": "11cc69c62c45794cae4bbd69f513f398218a8bf1f7e9e9a539ebbc3bece63e7f", "text": " Mexican general election , 2000
      \u2190 1994 July 2 , 2000 2006 \u2192
      Nominee Vicente Fox Francisco Labastida Cuauht\u00e9moc C\u00e1rdenas
      Party PAN PRI PRD
      Alliance Alliance for Change -- Alliance for Mexico
      Home state Guanajuato Sinaloa Mexico City
      Popular vote 15,989,636 13,579,718 6,256,780
      Percentage 42.52 % 36.11 % 16.64 %
      States won by the presidential candidates ( blue for Fox , green for Labastida and yellow for C\u00e1rdenas )
      President before election

      Ernesto Zedillo PRI

      Elected President

      Vicente Fox PAN

      "} {"_id": "eb18203d4969db339ec6ea0f7aa1ffbfa72f7bd7fdc844f2256386863a181151", "text": "

      However , on October 1 , 2014 , Maxis confirmed that one of its missing features , swimming pools , along with other new updates and features , would be added into the game for free in November , and this happened in the form of a game patch . Other features like basements have later been added in subsequent patches , and the missing `` toddler '' life stage was eventually added for free in a patch released on January 12 , 2017 .

      "} {"_id": "d40921974b2a0a319d0d9b9db49a5c704e9d96cf6d8eac4f229c8a1759e1773f", "text": "
    • November 3 , 2007 -- As a powerful extratropical storm , Hurricane Noel hit coastal Massachusetts , Rhode Island and Maine with hurricane - force wind - gusts of up to 89 mph ( 143 km / h ) , with sustained winds topping out at 59 mph ( 95 km / h ) . Power outages were widespread ; about 80,000 customers in Massachusetts and 9,000 in Maine lost electric power , mostly on Cape Cod . Heavy rainfall , high seas , and coastal flooding also occurred .
    • "} {"_id": "aeb65bcf3de48ebaa9378b48103c364bdd575725e1b63e03e5dca1e2da274ce4", "text": "

      Hero Beauregard Fiennes - Tiffin ( born 6 November 1997 ) is an English actor best known for his role as the 11 - year - old Tom Riddle , the young version of antagonist Lord Voldemort ( played in the films by his uncle , Ralph Fiennes ) , in Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince , the sixth installment of the Harry Potter films . He also played the role of `` younger Charlie '' in the war based film Private Peaceful .

      "} {"_id": "15963b7eb26cbce0e3a3d3bec198bcdb53887b6ec1d110198ef1d243833abba2", "text": "
      Team Michigan Ohio State
      National titles 11 8
      Bowl appearances 45 47
      CFP appearances 0
      BCS / NY6 appearances 6 14
      Postseason bowl record 21 -- 24 22 -- 25
      Rose Bowl appearances 20 14
      Rose Bowl wins 8 7
      Big Ten Division titles 0 6
      Big Ten titles 42 36
      Consensus All - Americans 81 83
      Heisman Trophies 7
      All - time program record 943 -- 338 -- 36 897 -- 324 -- 53
      All - time win percentage . 730 . 724
      "} {"_id": "2093bb6e0384ed199e36b1af0f5804b15f972de30b5a8f678f5b2deadaf07d4a", "text": "
      • Kelly Palmer , Deacon 's wife ( played by Merrin Dungey ) is Carrie 's best friend . She has two children with Deacon . Kelly and Deacon experience some serious relationship problems , much more serious than the petty arguments between Doug and Carrie . On one occasion , Deacon mentions being hit in the head with a frying pan . She was absent from the show in 2002 because she needed to take a break from the series ; during this period , her character was estranged from Deacon and engaged in a brief affair .
      • Lou Ferrigno ( seasons 3 -- 9 ; himself ) is the actor known for his role as The Incredible Hulk . Ferrigno and his wife are neighbors of the Heffernans . A running gag on the series is that the neighbors ( including the Heffernans ) are fascinated by him and it gets on his nerves . Lou does not like people telling him Hulk jokes . Other characters often make reference to his previous role as the Hulk . For example , at one point Doug is angry and Lou tries to calm him down ; Doug retorts with the famous line from the Hulk series `` Do n't make me angry ; you would n't like me when I am angry '' . Also , in the episode `` Gym Neighbors '' , it is revealed that he has a video game addiction .
      • Supervisor Patrick O'Boyle ( seasons 3 -- 9 ; played by Sam McMurray ) is section supervisor for the fictional International Parcel Service . He is Doug 's boss and friend throughout most of the show , whom he mostly refers to as `` Heffernan '' . He is in most IPS scenes throughout the show . He is also a recovering alcoholic and gambling addict . A character named Supervisor Jack O'Boyle ( played by John F. O'Donohue ) appears in an episode from season one ( `` White Collar '' , 1999 ) .
      • Raymond `` Ray '' Barone ( seasons 1 , 2 & 8 ; 5 episodes ; played by Ray Romano ) is Doug 's Long Island friend . Romano and James appearing on each other 's shows was part of a network program crossover , as CBS aired both Everybody Loves Raymond and The King of Queens . Romano 's appearance was successful enough to warrant all other lead characters ( Patricia Heaton , Brad Garrett , Doris Roberts , and Peter Boyle ) to appear as their respective characters as well . Appropriately , the four episodes featuring Romano contained `` Ray '' in their titles ( `` Road Rayge '' , `` Rayny Day '' , `` Dire Strayts '' , and `` Raygin ' Bulls '' ) .
      • Doug Pruzan ( season 2 -- 6 ; played by Alex Skuby ) is Carrie 's boss and a lawyer at a Manhattan law firm .
      • Veronica Olchin ( season 1 ; played by Grace Zabriskie , seasons 5 -- 9 played by Anne Meara ) Spence 's mother . She is portrayed by Zabriske in her first appearance in `` S'aint Valentines '' , but portrayed by Meara for the rest of the series . Veronica has an on - again / off - again relationship with Arthur , who is portrayed by Meara 's real - life husband , Jerry Stiller . Meara had previously appeared in `` S'aint Valentines '' as a woman who flirts with Arthur . Arthur and Veronica marry in the series finale , but divorced a year later .
      "} {"_id": "83dbaf2b5b87e70589d9cfd787048aa4f55e88f16773c70f27ebe076678b847d", "text": "
      Seattle Seahawks
      Current season
      Established June 4 , 1974 ; 43 years ago ( 1974 - 06 - 04 ) First season : 1976 Play in CenturyLink Field Seattle , Washington Headquartered in the Virginia Mason Athletic Center Renton , Washington
      Logo Wordmark
      League / conference affiliations

      National Football League ( 1976 -- present )

      • American Football Conference ( 1977 -- 2001 )
        • AFC West ( 1977 -- 2001 )
      • National Football Conference ( 1976 , 2002 -- present )
        • NFC West ( 1976 , 2002 -- present )
      Current uniform
      Team colors

      College Navy , Action Green , Wolf Grey

      Mascot Blitz , Boom , Taima the Hawk ( live Augur hawk )
      Personnel
      Owner ( s ) Paul Allen
      Chairman Paul Allen
      CEO Peter McLoughlin
      President Peter McLoughlin
      General manager John Schneider
      Head coach Pete Carroll
      Team history
      • Seattle Seahawks ( 1976 -- present )
      Team nicknames
      • The ' Hawks
      • The Blue Wave ( 1984 -- 1986 )
      • The Legion of Boom ( secondary , 2011 -- present )
      Championships

      League championships ( 1 )

      • Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2013 ( XLVIII )

      Conference championships ( 3 )

      • NFC : 2005 , 2013 , 2014

      Division championships ( 10 )

      • AFC West : 1988 , 1999
      • NFC West : 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2010 , 2013 , 2014 , 2016
      Playoff appearances ( 16 )
      • NFL : 1983 , 1984 , 1987 , 1988 , 1999 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2010 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016
      Home fields
      • Kingdome ( 1976 -- 1999 )
      • Husky Stadium ( 2000 -- 2001 )
      • CenturyLink Field ( 2002 -- present )
      "} {"_id": "13c8762336a0e4a9ac14c67b8e560680f349fa6c121dddff2fe6d9df5854c576", "text": "

      Geothermal gradient is the rate of increasing temperature with respect to increasing depth in the Earth 's interior . Away from tectonic plate boundaries , it is about 25 -- 30 \u00b0 C / km ( 28 -- 34 \u00b0 F / mi ) of depth near the surface in most of the world . Strictly speaking , geo - thermal necessarily refers to the Earth but the concept may be applied to other planets .

      "} {"_id": "1d50b3f461e06b3cf70a11ce6265e30079ca141e1eb3344db34772b88c01c0d9", "text": "
    • September 19 - 22 , 2017 -- Tropical Storm Jose stalled to the south of New England , meandering offshore for several days . This resulted in major rainfall and high winds throughout the region , particularly on Cape Cod , Martha 's Vineyard , and Nantucket . Rainfall peaked at 6.41 inches on Nantucket , and maximum sustained winds reached 53 miles per hour in Cuttyhunk , with gusts up to 62 miles per hour recorded on Martha 's Vineyard and Nantucket .
    • "} {"_id": "0b553dce2d1cee4240f84abc2b078f0af6e0e005cc70c993bec0e3b5a101a6ce", "text": "

      Seven life stages are available including baby , toddler , child , teenager , young adult , adult and elder . The baby life stage is accessible only through the birth of a Sim and not available in Create A Sim . Toddlers were initially absent from the original game release , but were added in the January 2017 patch .

      "} {"_id": "75f52a22642cb8505e436545010711220917e6d7f04fa37ae858c609cbe7d4f9", "text": " List of Presidents of Pakistan
      No . Portrait Name ( Birth -- death ) Took office Left office Elections Political party Note ( s )
      Iskander Mirza ( 1899 -- 1969 ) 23 March 1956 27 October 1958 -- Republican Party Mirza served as the last Governor - General of Pakistan and became its first president after the 1956 Constitution was promulgated , which established a republic . He was deposed in a 1958 coup d'\u00e9tat by General Ayub Khan , whom Mirza had appointed as the Chief Martial Law Administrator in 1957 .
      Ayub Khan ( 1907 -- 1974 ) 27 October 1958 8 June 1962 -- -- Ayub took control over the country after the 1958 coup d'\u00e9tat . He led Pakistan into the 1965 war against India . In 1969 , Ayub resigned under pressure from opposition and handed over power to General Yahya Khan .
      8 June 1962 25 March 1969 2 January 1965 Pakistan Muslim League ( C )
      Yahya Khan ( 1917 -- 1980 ) 25 March 1969 20 December 1971 -- -- Yahya took office after the resignation of Ayub Khan in 1969 . He resigned after Pakistan 's defeat to India in the 1971 war .
      Zulfikar Ali Bhutto ( 1928 -- 1979 ) 20 December 1971 13 August 1973 20 December 1971 Pakistan People 's Party Bhutto resigned as president to become the Prime Minister after the 1973 Constitution was promulgated , which established a parliamentary system of government .
      5 Muhammad Ali Khan Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry ( 1904 -- 1982 ) 14 August 1973 16 September 1978 14 August 1973 Pakistan People 's Party Chaudhry was the constitutional president , whose authority was exercised by Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto . Chaudhry resigned in 1978 and handed over the presidency to General Zia .
      6 Muhammad Zia - ul - Haq ( 1924 -- 1988 ) 16 September 1978 17 August 1988 -- -- Zia took de facto control over the country by leading the 1977 coup d'\u00e9tat . He served as the Chief Martial Law Administrator until 1979 . He was killed in a plane crash , becoming the only president to die in office .
      7 Ghulam Ishaq Khan ( 1915 -- 2006 ) 17 August 1988 18 July 1993 13 December 1988 Independent Khan took office after the Zia 's 1988 death . He attempted to dismiss the Nawaz Sharif government in 1993 , but the Supreme Court overturned the president 's decision . Khan eventually resigned , along with Sharif , in an agreement brokered by the Armed Forces .
      Wasim Sajjad ( 1941 -- ) 18 July 1993 14 November 1993 -- Pakistan Muslim League ( N ) He was Chairman of the Senate , serving his first term as acting President .
      8 Farooq Leghari ( 1940 -- 2010 ) 14 November 1993 2 December 1997 14 November 1993 Pakistan People 's Party Leghari was elected president in 1993 , after the resignation of Ghulam Ishaq Khan . Afterwards , Leghari clashed with Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif , and he finally resigned after being forced by the conservatives and persuaded by the Armed Forces .
      Wasim Sajjad ( 1941 -- ) 2 December 1997 1 January 1998 -- Pakistan Muslim League ( N ) He was Chairman of the Senate , serving his second term as acting President .
      9"} {"_id": "ab37d5593b7c5a6f69bf501ec4a2591e7b5e8cd23793fce0623d122905be0225", "text": "
    • Justice Lawrence John Wargrave , a retired judge , known as a `` hanging judge '' for liberally awarding the death penalty in murder cases . Wargrave is accused of influencing the jury to hand a guilty verdict to Edward Seton , a man many thought was innocent of his crime of killing an old woman , and sentencing him to death unfairly . However , as the two policemen discuss at Scotland Yard , new evidence after Seton 's execution proved he was unmistakably guilty . He admits in his postscript that he has a lifelong hidden sadistic urge to cause death , but felt bound only to indulge it with guilty persons , and a lifelong wish to create a masterpiece of a mystery . Finding himself terminally ill , he creates a game in which , as island owner `` U.N. Owen '' ( i.e. , `` Unknown '' ) , he entices to an island various people who have been responsible for the deaths of other people , but escaped justice , through a third party agent , Isaac Morris , in order to be a murderer himself , and kill his `` guests '' in a way that would leave an almost - unsolvable mystery . After the deaths , he arranges the island so that each death appears to have a survivor . However out of what he admits is a `` pitiful human need '' for recognition , he also writes a confession , which he throws in the sea , and leaves to chance whether it will be found . His final act is to shoot himself in a way that matches the description of his death in some of the other guests ' diaries , by using a rubber cord and handkerchief wrapped around the gun when he shoots himself in the head ; the elastic will separate and attract no attention , and the gun and cloth will recoil a sufficient distance from him to avoid any suspicion of the true circumstances by the police .
    • "} {"_id": "966b70c6308a92662b5344000c7d7eb092c5ed95a5cbd11395b46952b7a3b837", "text": "

      On November 26 , Amber Riley and her partner Derek Hough were crowned the champions , making Riley the first African - American woman to win . Corbin Bleu and Karina Smirnoff became the runners - up , and Jack Osbourne and Cheryl Burke received third place . Hough received his fifth mirrorball trophy , a series record for a professional dancer .

      "} {"_id": "1181a67b78635c5830cad7f2769976ac4b6542eefebd43e7990e17d6194c5eb1", "text": "

      For the 2020 edition , the all - star teams will be replaced by qualifying teams . There are also plans for a spin - off event beginning in 2018 , which would pit a European all - star team against a North American all - star team in a five or seven - game series . This event would also occur every four years , alternating biannually with the World Cup of Hockey . These moves are intended , primarily , to help expand the international prominence of the NHL .

      "} {"_id": "e04d92c45c9301ec1ce334c476ec13f94dac999fe93c09294f6b169866408b43", "text": "
      • Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2013 ( XLVIII )
      "} {"_id": "5d52b59516c98787bf8bf4af43719ccd46ae41adc709463987e7024b563bf9be", "text": "

      Phillip Schofield and Christine Bleakley returned to co-present . Dean , Torvill and Karen Barber returned to mentor the celebrities . Robin Cousins , Jason Gardiner , Barber and Ashley Roberts returned for their respective ninth , eighth , seventh and second series on The Ice Panel . Cousins was absent for weeks 6 and 7 due to commentating the 2014 Winter Olympics , so former judge Nicky Slater returned in his place and Barber was temporary head judge .

      "} {"_id": "61a59fe7f6290e1dc7b436c2f53d3f23239139a5b775b32a0f8385fb436152a4", "text": "
      A field that specifies the length in bytes of the UDP header and UDP data . The minimum length is 8 bytes because that is the length of the header . The field size sets a theoretical limit of 65,535 bytes ( 8 byte header + 65,527 bytes of data ) for a UDP datagram . However the actual limit for the data length , which is imposed by the underlying IPv4 protocol , is 65,507 bytes ( 65,535 \u2212 8 byte UDP header \u2212 20 byte IP header ) .
      "} {"_id": "0092685742f64cac2e49442500f07559f280baed1f685d062322b0f362fa43bb", "text": "

      It is February 1929 in the city of Chicago , during the era of prohibition . Joe ( Tony Curtis ) is an irresponsible jazz saxophone player , gambler and ladies ' man ; his friend Jerry ( Jack Lemmon ) is a sensible jazz double - bass player ; both are working in a speakeasy ( disguised as a funeral home ) owned by mob gangster `` Spats '' Colombo ( George Raft ) . When the joint is raided by the police after being tipped off by informant `` Toothpick '' Charlie ( George E. Stone ) , Joe and Jerry flee -- only to accidentally witness Spats and his henchmen exacting his revenge on `` Toothpick '' and his own gang ( inspired by the real - life Saint Valentine 's Day Massacre ) . Penniless and in a mad rush to get out of town , the two musicians take a job with Sweet Sue ( Joan Shawlee ) and her Society Syncopators , an all - female band headed to Miami . Disguised as women and renaming themselves Josephine and Daphne , they board a train with the band and their male manager , Bienstock . Before they board the train , Joe and Jerry notice Sugar Kane ( Marilyn Monroe ) , the band 's vocalist and ukulele player .

      "} {"_id": "8b4904280faaf9a46306fa34a4a02ee30d5814916be3f8357298ea06d96f7ba7", "text": "

      In North American residential construction , aluminum wire was used for wiring entire houses for a short time from the 1960s to the mid-1970s during a period of high copper prices . Electrical devices ( outlets , switches , lighting , fans , etc . ) at the time were not designed with the particular properties of the aluminum wire being used in mind , and there were some issues related to the properties of the wire itself , making the installations with aluminum wire much more susceptible to problems . Revised manufacturing standards for both the wire and the devices were developed to reduce the problems . Existing homes with this older aluminum wiring used in branch circuits present a potential fire hazard .

      "} {"_id": "e74bf3524b57921f1337375d51f5e403fb03f385e603820fbf45f759edd16ca1", "text": "
      Celebrity Notability ( known for ) Professional partner Status
      Keyshawn Johnson Former NFL wide receiver Sharna Burgess Eliminated 1st on September 23 , 2013
      Bill Nye Science educator & host Tyne Stecklein Eliminated 2nd on September 30 , 2013
      Valerie Harper Television actress Tristan MacManus Eliminated 3rd on October 7 , 2013
      Christina Milian Singer & actress Mark Ballas Eliminated 4th on October 14 , 2013
      Nicole `` Snooki '' Polizzi Jersey Shore star Sasha Farber Eliminated 5th on October 28 , 2013
      Brant Daugherty Pretty Little Liars actor Peta Murgatroyd Eliminated 6th on November 4 , 2013
      Elizabeth Berkley Lauren Film & television actress Valentin Chmerkovskiy Eliminated 7th on November 11 , 2013
      Leah Remini Sitcom actress Tony Dovolani Eliminated 8th on November 18 , 2013
      Bill Engvall Stand - up comedian & actor Emma Slater Eliminated 9th on November 25 , 2013
      Jack Osbourne Reality television star Cheryl Burke Third place on November 26 , 2013
      Corbin Bleu High School Musical actor Karina Smirnoff Runner - up on November 26 , 2013
      Amber Riley Glee actress Derek Hough Winner on November 26 , 2013
      "} {"_id": "792f7f6f099aab31316dca95c7f11691f0ed292987ee049ae003bb5db5342ce0", "text": "

      The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( French : Les XXIII\u00e8mes Jeux olympiques d'hiver ; Hangul : \uc81c 23 \ud68c \ub3d9\uacc4 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d ; RR : Je - isipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 ( ( phj\u028c\u014b. t\u0255ha\u014b ) ) , is a major international multi-sport event scheduled to take place from 9 to 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , South Korea .

      "} {"_id": "8b2b2197df8ade29a23ec82cbe8c3d5d4dba8418e705e5d6c800ff7195eafad1", "text": "

      It is important to remember that a primary source of food for many organisms on estuaries , including bacteria , is detritus from the settlement of the sedimentation .

      "} {"_id": "4cc7c2cbb55135b2c6d6d9606bc15c6f99ee1b3bd9d28144ab91a4c53ef0a711", "text": "

      The depression started in the United States after a major fall in stock prices that began around September 4 , 1929 , and became worldwide news with the stock market crash of October 29 , 1929 ( known as Black Tuesday ) . Between 1929 and 1932 , worldwide gross domestic product ( GDP ) fell by an estimated 15 % . By comparison , worldwide GDP fell by less than 1 % from 2008 to 2009 during the Great Recession . Some economies started to recover by the mid-1930s . However , in many countries , the negative effects of the Great Depression lasted until the beginning of World War II .

      "} {"_id": "76460303e7bdef52300f05297ade2180384d325fe202b14e5a88c76ed88c5810", "text": "

      Dragon Ball GT chief character designer Katsuyoshi Nakatsuru said he agonized over designing Goku 's Super Saiyan 4 appearance , which was the idea of the show 's producers , questioning whether it was necessary to go further with the transformations . Because Super Saiyan 4 is brought about while in a Saiyan 's \u014czaru ( \u5927 \u733f , lit . `` Great Ape '' ) form , he made the hair more `` wild '' and covered Goku 's body in red fur . There was only a single final draft of the character , although Nakatsuru did consider making the hair blonde , he ended up choosing black as it provides more contrast with the red fur .

      "} {"_id": "4990d7f7d3fff3cae84c1f77891f6ab428656ebc473ce3f36990a5acd6126bcb", "text": "

      Vanessa received an SMS which reveals that Dan was `` Gossip Girl '' . Her cameo was filmed on the set of the Sex and The City prequel , The Carrie Diaries ; the producers like to imagine that she was directing an episode .

      "} {"_id": "d0351a56107c164f864de943fc649bfcd4b3145df98411b1720dde07adeb6c04", "text": "

      Primarily eaten as a tea - time snack , Parle - G is one of the oldest brand names in India . For decades , the product was instantly recognized by its iconic white and yellow wax paper wrapper . The wrapper features a young girl ( an illustration by Everest creative Maganlal Daiya back in the 1960s ) .

      "} {"_id": "c52e61334583f870c71dc217b9e0a647746be7406ea2dd8050e640d582791984", "text": "

      The 2017 United States Marine Corps KC - 130 crash occurred around 4 P.M. on Monday , July 10 , 2017 , when a Lockheed KC - 130T Hercules aircraft of the United States Marine Corps ( USMC ) crashed , killing all 16 people on board . The aircraft was from Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 452 ( VMGR - 452 ) based at Stewart Air National Guard Base , New York . Debris from the aircraft was found in Leflore County , Mississippi . It is currently under investigation . The USMC released a statement calling the event a `` mishap . ''

      "} {"_id": "73072d38e5baa7d400b32860efad2825fdf144641989ff094b8f24277f001579", "text": " 2018 Pro Bowl
      NFC AFC
      23 24
      Head coach : Sean Payton ( New Orleans Saints ) Head coach : Mike Tomlin ( Pittsburgh Steelers )
      Total
      NFC 7 13 0 23
      AFC 0 14 7 24
      Date January 28 , 2018
      Stadium Camping World Stadium , Orlando , Florida
      Offensive MVP Delanie Walker ( Tennessee Titans )
      Defensive MVP Von Miller ( Denver Broncos )
      Referee Walt Anderson
      Attendance 51,019
      Ceremonies
      National anthem Jordan Fisher
      Coin toss Derrick Brooks Warrick Dunn Jason Taylor LaDainian Tomlinson
      Halftime show Jordan Fisher
      TV in the United States
      Network ESPN / ABC
      Announcers Sean McDonough , Matt Hasselbeck , Lisa Salters and Louis Riddick
      Radio in the United States
      Network Westwood One
      Announcers Kevin Kugler ( play - by - play ) Steve Tasker ( analyst ) Laura Okmin ( sideline reporter )
      • \u2190 2017
      • Pro Bowl
      • 2019 \u2192
      "} {"_id": "5d500cd8cad5215b66d1c3dd33c19f8bb23c3912b165c986ceff8fd3e36e03c4", "text": "

      Skyline Drive is a 105 - mile ( 169 km ) road that runs the entire length of the National Park Service 's Shenandoah National Park in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia , generally along the ridge of the mountains . The drive 's northern terminus is at an intersection with U.S. Route 340 ( US 340 ) near Front Royal , and the southern terminus is at an interchange with US 250 near Interstate 64 ( I - 64 ) in Rockfish Gap , where the road continues south as the Blue Ridge Parkway . The road has intermediate interchanges with US 211 in Thornton Gap and US 33 in Swift Run Gap . Skyline Drive is part of Virginia State Route 48 , which also includes the Virginia portion of the Blue Ridge Parkway , but this designation is not signed .

      "} {"_id": "a3007398024291fa709ff41d98e83d922ec3ddda735328aa9ac6939205fbf459", "text": "

      Estuaries form a transition zone between river environments and maritime environments . They are subject both to marine influences -- such as tides , waves , and the influx of saline water -- and to riverine influences -- such as flows of fresh water and sediment . The mixing of sea water and fresh water provide high levels of nutrients both in the water column and in sediment , making estuaries among the most productive natural habitats in the world .

      "} {"_id": "e3d4e0f4f54bb1c7c5f2aa1470fdfea4d770b6c542fe1ec42b9c86c4701b3519", "text": "

      To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee published in 1960 . It was immediately successful , winning the Pulitzer Prize , and has become a classic of modern American literature . The plot and characters are loosely based on Lee 's observations of her family , her neighbors and an event that occurred near her hometown of Monroeville , Alabama , in 1936 , when she was 10 years old . The story is told by the six - year - old Jean Louise Finch .

      "} {"_id": "e9b07f7d3dc7ce031c62f977ad784f928edbd718a0b6ab61dc867614b6c67e61", "text": "

      As of 27 March 2018 , a total of 60 male players have each scored fifty or more goals in official international association football matches . The only male player to score more than a hundred goals is Ali Daei , who scored 109 goals for Iran .

      "} {"_id": "e71a3a723aa6ad8902751bacb8aeeda1205c817380516c0409c6a07885ce0edb", "text": "

      Brisket is a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest of beef or veal . The beef brisket is one of the nine beef primal cuts , though the precise definition of the cut differs internationally . The brisket muscles include the superficial and deep pectorals . As cattle do not have collar bones , these muscles support about 60 % of the body weight of standing / moving cattle . This requires a significant amount of connective tissue , so the resulting meat must be cooked correctly to tenderize the connective tissue .

      "} {"_id": "972f3129d377fcdb8124070ec39c524c5bc9baed27486b4a1b3eca361c6c6d22", "text": "

      In nuclear physics , beta decay ( \u03b2 - decay ) is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta ray ( fast energetic electron or positron ) and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic nucleus . For example , beta decay of a neutron transforms it into a proton by the emission of an electron , or conversely a proton is converted into a neutron by the emission of a positron ( positron emission ) , thus changing the nuclide type . Neither the beta particle nor its associated neutrino exist within the nucleus prior to beta decay , but are created in the decay process . By this process , unstable atoms obtain a more stable ratio of protons to neutrons . The probability of a nuclide decaying due to beta and other forms of decay is determined by its nuclear binding energy . The binding energies of all existing nuclides form what is called the nuclear band or valley of stability . For either electron or positron emission to be energetically possible , the energy release ( see below ) or Q value must be positive .

      "} {"_id": "99be1f56a4abe782cf8a8dd8c98c8e07225cac9c1432f7ca0aab5731ffc5d6a2", "text": "

      In 2003 , U.S. Soccer opened their National Training Center at StubHub Center in Carson , California . The $130 million facility includes a soccer - specific stadium , home to the MLS team Los Angeles Galaxy . Additionally , four grass soccer fields , a FieldTurf soccer field and a general training area are specifically dedicated to U.S. Soccer . Both the senior and youth men 's and women 's US national teams hold regular camps at StubHub Center .

      "} {"_id": "a6dd7e2e90fbd7d0fa25b1c60f50d9f287a342e5c6e2fcebfb8a945bdd3ae1f1", "text": "

      The American rules version of croquet , another six - hoop game , is the dominant version of the game in the United States and is also widely played in Canada . It is governed by the United States Croquet Association . Its genesis is mostly in association croquet , but it differs in a number of important ways that reflect the home - grown traditions of American `` backyard '' croquet .

      "} {"_id": "20babb73627afd1ecbe61bafcc80b126bfa7bd8ca53c470f2e3b0062e4a06b64", "text": "
      `` Bennie and the Jets ''
      Single by Elton John
      from the album Goodbye Yellow Brick Road
      B - side `` Harmony ''
      Released 4 February 1974
      Recorded May 1973 at Ch\u00e2teau d'H\u00e9rouville , France
      Genre
      • Glam rock
      Length 5 : 23
      Label
      • MCA
      • DJM
      Songwriter ( s )
      • Elton John
      • Bernie Taupin
      Producer ( s ) Gus Dudgeon
      Elton John singles chronology
      `` Candle in the Wind '' ( 1974 ) `` Bennie and the Jets '' ( 1974 ) `` Do n't Let the Sun Go Down on Me '' ( 1974 )
      `` Candle in the Wind '' ( 1974 ) `` Bennie and the Jets '' ( 1974 ) `` Do n't Let the Sun Go Down on Me '' ( 1974 )
      "} {"_id": "be733637b5ed53c3d9c0872d83fa0c6c35b2a16f02be401e28a0c3af277f291e", "text": "

      Five years later , Goku meets his evil older brother Raditz and sacrifices himself to defeat Raditz after he learns about his heritage . Goku comes from a race of extraterrestrials called Saiyans , himself having been sent from their home planet to prepare Earth for sale on the intergalactic market by destroying all its life . While Grandpa Gohan was taking care of him , Goku suffered a severe head injury and forgets his mission to conquer Earth . In order to fight the Saiyans invading Earth , Goku trains with King Kai in the afterlife . He teaches Goku the Kai\u014d - ken ( \u754c \u738b \u62f3 , lit . `` World King Fist '' ) , which multiplies his ki and strength for an instant , but with possible strain to the body . It is also from King Kai that Goku learns his most powerful attack : the Genki - Dama ( \u5143\u6c17 \u7389 , lit . `` Energy Sphere '' , renamed `` Spirit Bomb '' in Funimation 's dub ) , an energy sphere created by gathering ki from surrounding animals , nature and humans . After being revived by the Dragon Balls , Goku faces off with the Saiyan prince Vegeta , who eventually becomes another ally . On his journey to Planet Namek in order to aid his friends in gathering the Namekian Dragon Balls to revive the ones killed by the Saiyans , Goku fights the galactic tyrant Frieza , who destroyed the Saiyans ' home planet and nearly the entire race . During his epic battle with Frieza , Goku becomes the first Saiyan in a thousand years to transform into a fabled Super Saiyan .

      "} {"_id": "906bbc25715158f5a7be5cb930000fb27bf46625d9068383a2b53e376c7392f7", "text": "
      • The New Croton Aqueduct , completed in 1890 , brings water from the New Croton Reservoir in Westchester and Putnam counties .
      • The Catskill Aqueduct , completed in 1916 , is significantly larger than New Croton and brings water from two reservoirs in the eastern Catskill Mountains .
      • The Delaware Aqueduct , completed in 1945 , taps tributaries of the Delaware River in the western Catskill Mountains and provides approximately half of New York City 's water supply .
      "} {"_id": "19b8d47fb22a7e16b74dfbd0546d0486bd6b88cbee2c2552933006d8ecc8bedf", "text": "

      Leo Arnaud or L\u00e9o Arnaud ( / \u02c8le\u026a. o\u028a \u0251\u02d0r \u02c8no\u028a / ; July 24 , 1904 -- April 26 , 1991 ) was a French - American composer of film scores , best known for `` Bugler 's Dream '' , which is used as the theme by television networks presenting the Olympic Games in the United States .

      "} {"_id": "0fa1363ab0f5cc7b135127fe5189938b677380155186bc6c9567542b601effa1", "text": "

      The earliest structures now known to be the tallest in the world were the Egyptian pyramids , with the Great Pyramid of Giza , at an original height of 146.5 metres ( 481 ft ) , being the tallest man -- made structure in the world for over 3,800 years , until the construction of Lincoln Cathedral in 1300 . From then until the completion of the Washington Monument ( capped in 1884 ) the world 's tallest buildings were churches or cathedrals . Later , the Eiffel Tower and , still later , some radio masts and television towers were the world 's tallest structures .

      "} {"_id": "55dad911f18030b3c5f93b837ae55c1a27833c8d3a9f5b34a479cee3b38f22c3", "text": "

      Guest stars : Lenny Jacobson as Ted the Delivery Guy , Isabella Palmieri as Rachel Kapowski , Jackson Odell as Gale

      "} {"_id": "9fa8448f97aa9ee3a42b4a115197626550a8bf59cc10f5b53a844dc59f152076", "text": "

      The Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel , an 11.215 kilometres ( 6.969 mi ) railway tunnel , passes through the Pir Panjal Range in Jammu and Kashmir . It connects Quazigund and Banihal and is a part of the Udhampur - Srinagar - Baramulla railway project . The tunnel was commissioned on 26 June 2013 for regular service . It is India 's longest and Asia 's third longest railway tunnel .

      "} {"_id": "4086fe7d100f912d1666b9bb6a62e34d7e4840c5ca8f1cef53ab9eda208f4bc9", "text": "

      Relying solely on private donations , Sagrada Familia 's construction progressed slowly and was interrupted by the Spanish Civil War , only to resume intermittent progress in the 1950s . Since commencing construction in 1882 , advancements in technologies such as computer aided design and computerised numerical control ( CNC ) have enabled faster progress and construction passed the midpoint in 2010 . However , some of the project 's greatest challenges remain , including the construction of ten more spires , each symbolising an important Biblical figure in the New Testament . It is anticipated that the building could be completed by 2026 -- the centenary of Gaud\u00ed 's death .

      "} {"_id": "c2fb11cd4a83f934ef8774a80a6c6520783a4f9e85762e6ca5790c167bc92a9a", "text": "

      A railway platform is an area -- normally paved or otherwise prepared for pedestrian use , and often raised to a greater or lesser degree -- provided alongside one or more of the tracks at a railway or metro station for use by passengers awaiting , boarding , or alighting from trains . Almost all stations have some form of platform , with larger stations having multiple platforms . The world 's longest station platform is at Gorakhpur Junction in India at 1,355.40 metres .

      "} {"_id": "55bcaf5bd13475d366f90d7004d194361d75d3aaa5705e8bd4b8838b3dc1d744", "text": "
    • Daryl Sabara as the Hero Boy ( voice )
    • "} {"_id": "9843d82f73435d1770f740b996081440463560276971507f3f2788d569b92d73", "text": "
    • John Hurt as John Merrick , an intelligent , friendly and kind - hearted man who is feared by most people in his society because of his severe deformity
    • "} {"_id": "67dcd1fbf97d9d34c986b3dee373b6021da8b872b4b3d00957e1004bda695d82", "text": "

      The twelfth generation F - 150 was introduced for the 2009 model year as an update of the Ford full - size truck platform . Similar to its predecessor , these trucks are distinguished by their Super Duty - style grilles and head lamps ; standard cab models again have two - doors instead of four . The FlareSide bed was continued until 2010 , dropped along with the manual gearbox ; outside of Mexico , the Lincoln Mark LT was replaced by the F - 150 Platinum . A new model for 2010 included the SVT Raptor , a dedicated off - road pickup .

      "} {"_id": "383f063244e3e53c3b174fccf333a03b5eef849259419725216c37d0c537a443", "text": "

      `` Bennie and the Jets '' ( also titled as `` Benny & the Jets '' ) is a song composed by Elton John and Bernie Taupin . The song first appeared on the Goodbye Yellow Brick Road album in 1973 . `` Bennie and the Jets '' has been one of John 's most popular songs and was performed during John 's appearance at Live Aid . The track is spelled Benny on the sleeve of the single and in the track listing of the album , but Bennie on the album vinyl disc label .

      "} {"_id": "faafa812b551809fd6b209798bbc3dc9d5d730b6873dc11daafc788632a08efa", "text": "

      The designation `` Linux '' was initially used by Torvalds only for the Linux kernel . The kernel was , however , frequently used together with other software , especially that of the GNU project . This quickly became the most popular adoption of GNU software . In June 1994 in GNU 's bulletin , Linux was referred to as a `` free UNIX clone '' , and the Debian project began calling its product Debian GNU / Linux . In May 1996 , Richard Stallman published the editor Emacs 19.31 , in which the type of system was renamed from Linux to Lignux . This spelling was intended to refer specifically to the combination of GNU and Linux , but this was soon abandoned in favor of `` GNU / Linux '' .

      "} {"_id": "c2e10118add822500c7b2332d4cd06fd012534a2e0ee320c960a908fe654ce8f", "text": "
      Mount Etna
      Etna with the city of Catania in the foreground
      Highest point
      Elevation 3,329 m ( 10,922 ft ) ( varies )
      Prominence 3,329 m ( 10,922 ft ) Ranked 59th
      Isolation 999 kilometres ( 621 mi )
      Listing Ultra
      Coordinates 37 \u00b0 45.3 \u2032 N 14 \u00b0 59.7 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 37.7550 \u00b0 N 14.9950 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 37.7550 ; 14.9950 Coordinates : 37 \u00b0 45.3 \u2032 N 14 \u00b0 59.7 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 37.7550 \u00b0 N 14.9950 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 37.7550 ; 14.9950
      Geography
      Mount Etna Metropolitan City of Catania in Sicily , Italy
      Geology
      Age of rock 350,000 -- 500,000 years
      Mountain type Stratovolcano
      Last eruption 16 March 2017
      UNESCO World Heritage Site
      Criteria Natural : viii
      Reference 1427
      Inscription 2013 ( 37th Session )
      Area 19,237 ha
      Buffer zone 26,220 ha
      "} {"_id": "48a3d7c57214a7daa1aa8f46cc22886b404a09c1597d0ed20c9988a27fe767da", "text": "

      Cory Allan Michael Monteith ( / m\u0252n\u02c8ti\u02d0\u03b8 / ; May 11 , 1982 -- July 13 , 2013 ) was a Canadian actor and musician , known for his role as Finn Hudson on the Fox television series Glee .

      "} {"_id": "b7fb3e04edaebde145c25d912601644a627ab261c54e2c533d04a03a471c4730", "text": "

      The Union Budget of India , also referred to as the Annual Financial Statement in the Article 112 of the Constitution of India , is the annual budget of the Republic of India . The Government presents it on the first day of February so that it could be materialized before the commencement of new financial year in April . Till 2016 it was presented on the last working day of February by the Finance Minister of India in Parliament . The budget , which is presented by means of the Finance bill and the Appropriation bill has to be passed by both the Houses before it can come into effect from April 1 , the start of India 's financial year .

      "} {"_id": "c30bcd6a7f4953319d7879918775a9cb800afce620f3967605285a0e5207ffd7", "text": "
      Sagrada Fam\u00edlia Bas\u00edlica i Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Fam\u00edlia Templo Expiatorio de la Sagrada Familia Basilica and Expiatory Church of the Holy Family
      the Passion Fa\u00e7ade ( Western side ) in September 2009 ( cranes digitally removed )
      Basic information
      Location Barcelona , Catalonia , Spain
      Geographic coordinates 41 \u00b0 24 \u2032 13 '' N 2 \u00b0 10 \u2032 28 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.40361 \u00b0 N 2.17444 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 41.40361 ; 2.17444 Coordinates : 41 \u00b0 24 \u2032 13 '' N 2 \u00b0 10 \u2032 28 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.40361 \u00b0 N 2.17444 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 41.40361 ; 2.17444
      Affiliation Roman Catholic
      District Barcelona
      Country Spain
      Year consecrated 7 November 2010
      Ecclesiastical or organizational status Minor basilica
      Status Active / incomplete
      Heritage designation 1969 , 1984
      Leadership Archbishop Joan Josep Omella
      Website sagradafamilia.cat
      Architectural description
      Architect ( s ) Antoni Gaud\u00ed
      Architectural style Modernisme
      General contractor Construction Board of La Sagrada Fam\u00edlia Foundation
      Groundbreaking 1882 ; 136 years ago ( 1882 )
      Completed 2026 -- 2028 ( 2011 estimate )
      Specifications
      Direction of fa\u00e7ade Southeast
      Capacity 9,000
      Length 90 m ( 300 ft )
      Width 60 m ( 200 ft )
      Width ( nave ) 45 m ( 150 ft )
      Spire ( s ) 18 ( 8 already built )
      Spire height 170 m ( 560 ft ) ( planned )
      Spanish Property of Cultural Interest
      Official name : Templo Expiatorio de la Sagrada Familia
      Type Monument -- Basilica
      Designated 24 July 1969
      Reference no . ( R.I. ) - 51 - 0003813 - 00000
      UNESCO World Heritage Site
      Part of Works of Antoni Gaud\u00ed
      Criteria Cultural : i , ii , iv
      Reference 320 - 005
      Inscription 2005 ( 29th Session )
      "} {"_id": "855264c8eea5a890b45a698f94fe7a1cbca92a4a022d68f35c4e13fb6f6f587d", "text": "
      Romancing the Stone
      Theatrical release poster
      Directed by Robert Zemeckis
      Produced by Michael Douglas
      Written by Diane Thomas
      Starring
      • Michael Douglas
      • Kathleen Turner
      • Danny DeVito
      • Alfonso Arau
      • Manuel Ojeda
      Music by Alan Silvestri
      Cinematography Dean Cundey
      Edited by Donn Cambern Frank Morriss
      Distributed by 20th Century Fox
      Release date
      • March 30 , 1984 ( 1984 - 03 - 30 )
      Running time 106 minutes
      Country United States
      Language English
      Budget $10 million
      Box office $86.5 million
      "} {"_id": "aca018a39871f767467476d559617a3d01795ff4609d6675ff010ffeef3fd131", "text": "
    • Gorakhpur railway station , Uttar Pradesh , India : 1,366.33 m ( 4,483 ft ) ( longest in the world )
    • "} {"_id": "efd3fdfff9f2707569d5c9c7a3e66379fbfd7fa6953eb9d9691131895bb2330d", "text": "

      Romancing the Stone is a 1984 American action - adventure romantic comedy film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Diane Thomas . The film stars Michael Douglas , Kathleen Turner , and Danny DeVito , and was followed by a 1985 sequel titled The Jewel of the Nile .

      "} {"_id": "600136a784d83ea9afcaaf906091997b8e92c143d64902f5048ac3e403564520", "text": "

      Amazon.com , Inc. , doing business as Amazon ( / \u02c8\u00e6m\u0259\u02ccz\u0252n / ) , is an American electronic commerce and cloud computing company based in Seattle , Washington that was founded by Jeff Bezos on July 5 , 1994 . The tech giant is the largest Internet retailer in the world as measured by revenue and market capitalization , and second largest after Alibaba Group in terms of total sales . The amazon.com website started as an online bookstore and later diversified to sell video downloads / streaming , MP3 downloads / streaming , audiobook downloads / streaming , software , video games , electronics , apparel , furniture , food , toys , and jewelry . The company also produces consumer electronics -- Kindle e-readers , Fire tablets , Fire TV , and Echo -- and is the world 's largest provider of cloud infrastructure services ( IaaS and PaaS ) . Amazon also sells certain low - end products under its in - house brand AmazonBasics .

      "} {"_id": "046a7b1eda81ba85614c17047932c5fb7e382ef2df493657f6a919f9fd32ecd1", "text": "

      Introduced in 1957 , the third generation F - series was a significant modernization and redesign . Front fenders became integrated into the body , and the new Styleside bed continued the smooth lines to the rear of the pickup .

      "} {"_id": "adea3713f7f67e7b0fc48c0b614e257f65f9fc6db10969853c7034500645af30", "text": "

      First Nations ( French : Premi\u00e8res Nations ) are the predominant Indigenous peoples in Canada south of the Arctic . Those in the Arctic area are distinct and known as Inuit . The M\u00e9tis , another distinct ethnicity , developed after European contact and relations primarily between First Nations people and Europeans . There are currently 634 recognized First Nations governments or bands spread across Canada , roughly half of which are in the provinces of Ontario and British Columbia .

      "} {"_id": "3af89953b1363ba6ac4b283835f913b55dbd03ca3f5caa0b7838b56f0f064cf5", "text": "
      • Swipe is central to Tinder 's design . From the compatible matches the app 's algorithm provides , users swipe right to `` like '' potential matches and swipe left to continue on their search .
      • Instagram integration enables users to access other users ' Instagram profiles .
      • Common Connections allows users to see whether they share a mutual Facebook friend with a match ( a first degree connection on Tinder ) or when a user and their match have two separate friends who happen to be friends with each other ( considered second degree on Tinder ) .
      • Tinder Gold , introduced worldwide in August 2017 , is a premium subscription feature that allows the user to see those who have already liked them before swiping .
      "} {"_id": "bce076561ea13f10668217511d9d4617f19ae3c91c0aa9b46b846d82d7c7fff6", "text": "

      Eruptions of Etna follow a variety of patterns . Most occur at the summit , where there are currently ( as of 2008 ) five distinct craters -- the Northeast Crater , the Voragine , the Bocca Nuova , and the Southeast Crater Complex ( 2 ) . Other eruptions occur on the flanks , which have more than 300 vents ranging in size from small holes in the ground to large craters hundreds of metres across . Summit eruptions can be highly explosive and spectacular , but rarely threaten the inhabited areas around the volcano . In contrast , flank eruptions can occur down to a few hundred metres altitude , close to or even well within the inhabited areas . Numerous villages and small towns lie around or on cones of past flank eruptions . Since the year AD 1600 , at least 60 flank eruptions and countless summit eruptions have occurred ; nearly half of these have happened since the start of the 20th century . Since 2000 , Etna has had four flank eruptions -- in 2001 , 2002 -- 2003 , 2004 -- 2005 , and 2008 -- 2009 . Summit eruptions occurred in 2006 , 2007 -- 2008 , January -- April 2012 , and again in July -- October 2012 .

      "} {"_id": "ef0e69e90cbe05ef4664886e6e5739685fd550a41c518bbf916d2d3ed38ea8e7", "text": " Amazon.com , Inc .
      Trading name Amazon
      Formerly called Cadabra , Inc. ( 1994 -- 1995 )
      Type Public
      Traded as
      • NASDAQ : AMZN
      • NASDAQ - 100 component
      • S&P 100 component
      • S&P 500 component
      ISIN US0231351067
      Industry Online shopping Cloud computing
      Founded July 5 , 1994 ; 23 years ago ( 1994 - 07 - 05 )
      Founder Jeff Bezos
      Headquarters Seattle , Washington , U.S.
      Area served Worldwide
      Key people
      • Jeff Bezos ( Chairman , President & CEO )
      • Werner Vogels ( CTO )
      Products
      • Amazon Appstore
      • Amazon Echo
      • Amazon Kindle
      • Amazon Video
      • Amazon Web Services
      • ComiXology
      Revenue US $ 135.98 billion ( 2016 )
      Operating income US $4.186 billion ( 2016 )
      Net income US $2.371 billion ( 2016 )
      Total assets US $83.402 billion ( 2016 )
      Total equity US $19.285 billion ( 2016 )
      Number of employees 541,900 ( 2017 )
      Divisions Worldwide Consumer ( Global Retail ) Amazon Web Services ( AWS )
      Subsidiaries
      • A9.com
      • Alexa Internet
      • Amazon Books
      • Amazon Game Studios
      • Amazon Lab126
      • Amazon Studios
      • Amazon Web Services
      • Audible Inc .
      • Book Depository
      • Digital Photography Review
      • Goodreads
      • Internet Movie Database
      • Junglee.com
      • Souq.com
      • Twitch.tv
      • Whole Foods Market
      • Woot
      • Zappos
      • Body Labs
      • Graphiq
      Website amazon.com
      "} {"_id": "cb0e92b1510bf73a12b9f356e8d576ad9689baa517432966b5adb45a423ea5ab", "text": "

      `` Two Days Before the Day After Tomorrow '' is the eighth episode in the ninth season of the American animated television series South Park . The 133rd overall episode overall , it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on October 19 , 2005 . In the episode , Stan and Cartman accidentally destroy a dam , causing the town of Beaverton to be destroyed .

      "} {"_id": "44dc686e262ad6a39636c63263a1b3a5c56c5a23dc878c5e4e0a237ec3b04fe3", "text": "

      Robinson is an English language patronymic surname , originating in England . It means `` son of Robin ( a diminutive of Robert ) '' . There are similar surname spellings such as Robison and Robeson . Robinson is the 15th most common surname in the United Kingdom . According to the 1990 United States Census , Robinson was the twentieth most frequently encountered surname among those reported , accounting for 0.23 % of the population .

      "} {"_id": "26848e742183a9bc94ffff3b080595007f7de161de05c0058e9680c791f41d92", "text": "

      Schadenfreude ( / \u02c8\u0283\u0251\u02d0d\u0259nfr\u0254\u026ad\u0259 / ; German : ( \u02c8\u0283a\u02d0dn\u0329\u02ccf\u0281\u0254\u028f\u032fd\u0259 ) ( listen ) ; lit . ' harm - joy ' ) is the experience of pleasure , joy , or self - satisfaction that comes from learning of or witnessing the troubles , failures , or humiliation of another .

      "} {"_id": "9a2c96de5fd3791832244ac737db8ec35638bf40e1484d6eed93eb7b716ff09a", "text": "
      • John Hurt as John Merrick , an intelligent , friendly and kind - hearted man who is feared by most people in his society because of his severe deformity
      • Anthony Hopkins as Frederick Treves , a doctor who takes John from the freakshow to work in the hospital
      • Anne Bancroft as Madge Kendal
      • John Gielgud as Francis Carr - Gomm
      • Wendy Hiller as Mrs Mothershead
      • Freddie Jones as Mr. Bytes , the ringmaster ( based on Tom Norman )
      • Dexter Fletcher as Bytes ' boy
      • Michael Elphick as Jim , the night porter
      • Hannah Gordon as Ann Treves
      • Helen Ryan as Alexandra , Princess of Wales
      • John Standing as Fox
      • Lesley Dunlop as Nora , Merrick 's nurse
      • Phoebe Nicholls as Mary Jane Merrick
      • Morgan Sheppard as man in pub
      • Kenny Baker as plumed dwarf
      "} {"_id": "35d350dbcd997478d566c2d4214acd94ba88e990c425a4f0fcf1911241a958cc", "text": "

      Keith Thibodeaux ( born December 1 , 1950 ) is a former American child actor of television and film and musician , best known for playing Little Ricky on the television sitcom 's I Love Lucy and The Lucy - Desi Comedy Hour , his last name `` Thibodeaux '' which was Cajun French was changed by co-star Desi Arnaz , to `` Keith '' because his surname was more difficult to pronounce . He is the last living regular appearing cast member from I Love Lucy .

      "} {"_id": "d47457cfcad1a27291cf790a520f9f12c5bfc6dff3b9dd231f946feb7c8dc4e4", "text": "

      Clash Royale is a freemium mobile tower rush video game developed and published by Supercell . The game combines elements from collectible card games , tower defense , and multiplayer online battle arena . The game was released globally on March 2 , 2016 . Clash Royale reached $1 billion in revenue in less than a year on the market .

      "} {"_id": "2368d4598ae9fe7fc16ab101d326916ccb1e9881f2038599d9cf199c73a1a021", "text": "

      The croquet lawn existed on the northern terrace , between Eglinton Castle and the Lugton Water . The 13th Earl developed a variation on croquet named Captain Moreton 's Eglinton Castle croquet , which had small bells on the eight hoops `` to ring the changes '' , two pegs , a double hoop with a bell and two tunnels for the ball to pass through . In 1865 the ' Rules of the Eglinton Castle and Cassiobury Croquet ' was published by Edmund Routledge . Several incomplete sets of this form of croquet are known to exist , and one complete set is still used for demonstration games in the West of Scotland .

      "} {"_id": "123b9eaefc08d3b943ec75fcb61b2100132c48efdc9b845d23f6fe45df60122e", "text": "

      Mom follows Christy Plunkett ( Anna Faris ) , a single mother who , after dealing with her battle with alcoholism and drug abuse , decides to restart her life in Napa , California , working as a waitress and attending Alcoholics Anonymous meetings . Her mother Bonnie Plunkett ( Allison Janney ) is also a recovering drug and alcohol addict . Christy 's daughter , Violet ( Sadie Calvano ) , who was born when Christy was 16 , has also become a teen mother by her boyfriend , Luke ( Spencer Daniels ) . Christy also has a young son , Roscoe ( Blake Garrett Rosenthal ) by her ex-husband , Baxter ( Matt L. Jones ) , a deadbeat but likable pothead . As the show progresses , it adds themes of real - life issues such as alcoholism , teen pregnancy , cancer , homelessness , gambling addiction , domestic violence , death , obesity , rape , stroke , drug addiction , relapse and overdose .

      "} {"_id": "9871d70703e16b4601e95ee822232e560832848bf01062da1a5a5fcc0ae919c5", "text": "

      As of May 24 , 2017 , 58 episodes of The 100 have aired , concluding the fourth season . In March 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a fifth season , set to premiere on April 24 , 2018 .

      "} {"_id": "251c63aaf1c9282f0c2099e693b1e114d21e5f36aa3be48c93c793899749d615", "text": "

      Eddie Lane lives in Upstate New York with his wife Sarah and their two children , Hawk and Summer . They are all members of the Meyerist Movement , which combines aspects of New Age philosophy , shamanism , Scientology , Christian mysticism and Utopianism with a few elements from the Shakers , Sufism , Tibetan Buddhism and Freemasonry ritual . Eddie returns from Peru , where he had undergone a spiritual retreat designed to advance him further up Meyerism 's spiritual ladder . Unbeknownst to his family , while in Peru , Eddie experienced a revelation which causes him to question his faith in Meyerism . Meanwhile , Cal Roberts , a friend of Sarah 's and one of Meyerism 's top leaders , is looking to expand their influence and deal with the imminent death of their founder , Doctor Stephen Meyer .

      "} {"_id": "4da410a4a0c16514847891c1abf3f03d0e0ba738797552ceb3ccb0f43ea27297", "text": "

      Dylan Massett ( portrayed by Max Thieriot ) is Norma 's estranged son and Norman 's half - brother . Having grown up largely on his own , he is resourceful , strong - willed and independent . He genuinely cares about Norman , but has a difficult relationship with Norma . He believes that Norma seeks out conflict and drama , and that her treatment of Norman will damage him . When he arrives to White Pine Bay , after recently being laid off , Dylan bonds with Norman and encourages him to have a life outside of Norma . He gets involved in the town 's illicit marijuana business , and quickly rises up the ranks as he wins favor with his superiors . His world comes crashing down , however , when he learns from Norma that he is the product of an incestuous rape -- his true father having been Norma 's brother , Caleb -- and distances himself from the family , moving out of the Bates ' house . He eventually reconnects with his mother and brother in the second season finale . In season three , he becomes increasingly concerned with Norman 's behavior , and tries to convince Norma to seek help for him . He also facilitates a reconciliation between Norma and Caleb after reconnecting with his father and starting a legal medicinal marijuana farm of his own , following a DEA raid which wipes out the town 's cannabis trade . Throughout the season , he starts to grow close to Emma as she assists in looking after Norman , and attempts to raise the funds for her lung transplant , and the two subsequently form a romantic attachment . Dylan leaves for Seattle with Emma and the two subsequently get married and have a daughter . He finds out online that his mother committed suicide and is furious that Norman did not tell him . He returns to White Pine Bay after fearing for Norman 's mental health . Norman later confesses to murder ; Dylan visits Norman 's hearing but is unable to listen to the charges against his brother . After Norman is freed , he goes to the motel and finds Norman in the kitchen with Norma 's corpse . Norman attempts to stab Dylan but is fatally shot by his brother , whom he thanks as he passes away . Dylan then returns to Seattle to be with Emma and their daughter .

      "} {"_id": "c647ffa1693622de60b3cb8a2923af853528501537fd02ce7d51c2d414bf6480", "text": "

      This feat has been accomplished 68 times in NBA history . Twenty - five different players have scored 60 or more points in a game . Only four players have scored 60 or more points on more than one occasion : Wilt Chamberlain ( 32 times ) , Kobe Bryant ( 6 times ) , Michael Jordan ( 5 times ) , and Elgin Baylor ( 4 times ) . Chamberlain holds the single - game scoring record , having scored 100 in game in 1962 .

      "} {"_id": "2d1c473309c88782fd43eb5cad03045bc762a7a726050febf64d2a7f8406785e", "text": "
      • Tom Hanks as the Hero Boy ( motion - capture only ) , the Hero Boy 's father , the Conductor , the Hobo , Santa Claus , and the Narrator
        • Daryl Sabara as the Hero Boy ( voice )
        • Josh Hutcherson as the Hero Boy ( additional motion - capture )
      • Leslie Zemeckis as Sister Sarah ( motion - capture only ) and the Hero Boy 's mother
        • Isabella Peregrina as Sister Sarah ( voice )
        • Ashly Holloway as Sister Sarah ( additional motion - capture )
      • Eddie Deezen as Know - It - All
        • Jimmy ' Jax ' Pinchak as Know - It - All ( additional motion - capture )
      • Nona Gaye as the Hero Girl
        • Chantel Valdivieso as the Hero Girl ( additional motion - capture )
        • Meagan Moore as the Hero Girl ( singing voice )
        • Tinashe as the Hero Girl ( motion - capture modeling )
      • Peter Scolari as Billy the Lonely Boy ( motion - capture only )
        • Hayden McFarland as Billy the Lonely Boy ( additional motion - capture )
        • Jimmy Bennett as Billy the Lonely Boy ( voice )
        • Matthew Hall as Billy the Lonely Boy ( singing voice )
      • Dylan Cash as Boy on Train ( voice )
      • Brendan King and Andy Pellick as the Pastry Chefs
      • Josh Eli , Rolandas Hendricks , Jon Scott , Sean Scott , Mark Mendonca , Mark Goodman , Gregory Gast , and Gordon Hart as the Waiters
      • Andre Sogliuzzo as Smokey and Steamer ( voice )
        • Michael Jeter as Smokey and Steamer ( motion - capture only )
      • Chris Coppola as Gus the Toothless Boy and an Elf
        • Connor Matheus as the Toothless Boy ( additional motion - capture )
      • Julene Renee as the Red Head Girl and an Elf
      • Phil Fondacaro , Debbie Lee Carrington , Mark Povinelli , and Ed Gale as Elves
      • Charles Fleischer as the Elf General
      • Steven Tyler as the Elf Lieutenant and the Elf Singer
      • Dante Pastula as the Little Boy
      • Eric Newton , Aidan O'Shea , Aaron Hendry , Kevin C. Carr , Bee Jay Joyer , Jena Carpenter , Karine Mauffrey , Beth Carpenter , Bill Forchion , Devin Henderson , and Sagiv Ben - Binyamin as Acrobatic Elves
      • Evan Sabara as a Young Boy ( additional motion - capture )
      "} {"_id": "d4098bf0dd0183a95b3c98bb7c22ab20f95ecec44012b213541b661458e79bd5", "text": "

      Mom is an American sitcom that premiered on September 23 , 2013 , on CBS . The series was created by Chuck Lorre , Eddie Gorodetsky , and Gemma Baker and produced and distributed by Warner Bros. Television . It stars Anna Faris and Allison Janney in lead roles as dysfunctional daughter / mother duo Christy and Bonnie Plunkett . Sadie Calvano , Blake Garrett Rosenthal , Matt Jones , Spencer Daniels , Nate Corddry , French Stewart , William Fichtner , Beth Hall , Jaime Pressly and Mimi Kennedy appear in supporting roles .

      "} {"_id": "744aac6d141fac4fa3304cdaffaeca47833b95d880b56dd9b077ccaf1fecddea", "text": "

      In 1922 , after the Irish War of Independence and the Anglo - Irish Treaty , most of Ireland seceded from the United Kingdom to become the independent Irish Free State , which after the 1937 constitution , began to call itself Ireland . The six northeastern counties , known as Northern Ireland , remained within the United Kingdom . The Irish Civil War followed soon after the War of Independence . The history of Northern Ireland has since been dominated by sporadic sectarian conflict between ( mainly Catholic ) Irish nationalists and ( mainly Protestant ) unionists . This conflict erupted into the Troubles in the late 1960s , until peace was achieved with the Belfast Agreement thirty years later .

      "} {"_id": "8186fc4fae29a32468ca43d626b4d966a72ab436b75f848504b706c7e80f2db1", "text": "

      American singer - songwriter Taylor Swift 's career began with a record deal with Big Machine Records in 2005 and the release of her eponymous debut album the following year . In the United States , Taylor Swift peaked at number five on the Billboard 200 and stayed the longest on the chart during the 2000s . All of its singles -- `` Tim McGraw '' , `` Teardrops on My Guitar '' , `` Our Song '' , `` Picture to Burn '' , and `` Should 've Said No '' -- charted within the top forty in the United States and were certified platinum by the RIAA . Swift followed with the release of the EPs Sounds of the Season : The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection and Beautiful Eyes , which peaked at number twenty and number nine on the Billboard 200 , respectively .

      "} {"_id": "ebd806e68decf08250f14da74f9008794de03bb0bd0e3803b86ae7131e571eb0", "text": "

      Since 1973 , 26 men have been ranked No. 1 by the ATP , of which 17 have been year - end No. 1 . The current world number one is Rafael Nadal .

      "} {"_id": "1da1bbad7d5efbaec17f502c0e1fa16b66eff7f09d0b8b1e4f523bcc4876858b", "text": "

      The Great Plague , lasting from 1665 to 1666 , was the last major epidemic of the bubonic plague to occur in England . It happened within the centuries - long time period of the Second Pandemic , an extended period of intermittent bubonic plague epidemics which began in Europe in 1347 , the first year of the Black Death , an outbreak which included other forms such as pneumonic plague , and lasted until 1750 .

      "} {"_id": "3b055b76a4821b6702fb4a86a6ed8f2ee1ae2f758a6ab453cac258f9f624a4bd", "text": "

      The game was soft - launched in Canada , Hong Kong , Australia , Sweden , Norway , Denmark , Iceland , Finland and New Zealand for iOS platforms on January 4 , 2016 . The game was soft - launched on Android for those same countries on February 16 , 2016 in the form of an Android application package . Both platforms received a global release on March 2 , 2016 .

      "} {"_id": "190f69383e75d888b9b8b4a8a54a6b700367c015b1eeac5e2c0b69dfbe6f6670", "text": "

      Pride and Prejudice is a romantic novel by Jane Austen , first published in 1813 . The story charts the emotional development of the protagonist , Elizabeth Bennet , who learns the error of making hasty judgments and comes to appreciate the difference between the superficial and the essential . The comedy of the writing lies in the depiction of manners , education , marriage , and money during the British Regency period .

      "} {"_id": "4eb3ba217116ee3da47a1b7c2ff171041503ca6068718b9195658caba4faafc1", "text": "
    • Felicity Huffman as Merry , a friend of Nora 's
    • "} {"_id": "458ca0081558e01f57767355b7bf4099fa9fd25f950afa23c1c8fc5559b30e21", "text": "

      Heart of palm is a vegetable harvested from the inner core and growing bud of certain palm trees ( notably the coconut ( Cocos nucifera ) , palmito ju\u00e7ara ( Euterpe edulis ) , A\u00e7a\u00ed palm ( Euterpe oleracea ) , sabal ( Sabal spp . ) , pupunha and pejibaye ( Bactris gasipaes ) palms ) . Harvesting of many non-cultivated or wild single - stemmed palms results in palm tree death ( e.g. Geonoma edulis ) . However , other palm species are clonal or multi-stemmed plants ( e.g. Prestoea acuminata , Euterpe oleracea ) and moderate harvesting will not kill the entire clonal palm . Heart of palm may be eaten on its own , and often it is eaten in a salad .

      "} {"_id": "2437669fbb5c55580fd13d33e46f8efd6dbf325370dff4075526f8309cf91acf", "text": " List of studio albums , with selected chart positions , sales figures and certifications
      Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales Certifications
      US AUS CAN FRA GER IRE JPN NZ SWE UK
      Taylor Swift
      • Released : October 24 , 2006
      • Label : Big Machine
      • Formats : CD , LP , digital download
      5 33 14 -- -- 59 53 38 -- 81
      • US : 5,700,000
      • RIAA : 7 \u00d7 Platinum
      • ARIA : Platinum
      • BPI : Gold
      • MC : 2 \u00d7 Platinum
      Fearless
      • Released : November 11 , 2008
      • Label : Big Machine
      • Formats : CD , LP , digital download
      26 12 7 8 12 5
      • World : 8,681,753
      • US : 7,123,100
      • UK : 575,000
      • RIAA : Diamond
      • ARIA : 7 \u00d7 Platinum
      • BPI : Platinum
      • IRMA : 2 \u00d7 Platinum
      • MC : 4 \u00d7 Platinum
      • RIAJ : Gold
      • RMNZ : 3 \u00d7 Platinum
      Speak Now
      • Released : October 25 , 2010
      • Label : Big Machine
      • Formats : CD , LP , digital download
      39 15 6 6 18 6
      • World : 5,000,000
      • US : 4,642,200
      • UK : 169,281
      • RIAA : 6 \u00d7 Platinum
      • ARIA : 2 \u00d7 Platinum
      • BPI : Gold
      • IRMA : Gold
      • MC : 3 \u00d7 Platinum
      • RIAJ : Gold
      • RMNZ : Platinum
      Red
      • Released : October 22 , 2012
      • Label : Big Machine
      • Formats : CD , LP , digital download
      30 5 8
      • World : 6,000,000
      • US : 4,400,000
      • JPN : 256,000
      • UK : 600,081
      • RIAA : 6 \u00d7 Platinum
      • ARIA : 4 \u00d7 Platinum
      • BPI : 2 \u00d7 Platinum
      • BVMI : Gold
      • IFPI SWE : Gold
      • IRMA : Platinum
      • MC : 4 \u00d7 Platinum
      • RIAJ : Platinum
      • RMNZ : 2 \u00d7 Platinum
      1989
      • Released : October 27 , 2014
      • Label : Big Machine
      • Formats : CD , LP , digital download
      9 23
      • World : 10,100,000
      • US : 6,100,000
      • CAN : 530,000
      • JPN : 197,000
      • UK : 1,081,220
      • RIAA : 9 \u00d7 Platinum
      • ARIA : Diamond
      • BPI : 3 \u00d7 Platinum
      • BVMI : Gold
      • IFPI SWE : Gold
      • MC : 6 \u00d7 Platinum
      • RIAJ : Platinum
      • RMNZ : 3 \u00d7 Platinum
      Reputation
      • Released : November 10 , 2017
      • Label : Big Machine
      • Formats : CD , LP , digital download , cassette
      11
      • World : 2,000,000
      • US : 1,820,000
      • AUS : 54,976
      • CAN : 80,000
      • UK : 83,648
      • RIAA : 3 \u00d7 Platinum
      • ARIA : Platinum
      • BPI : Gold
      • RMNZ"} {"_id": "9e4a64c3f8f8e0ba60b958dc669f5c020ecac9f97f6eccc34c0e52712c8f3829", "text": ""} {"_id": "a7cb3487cfcc120b7f6b5a7d691d068cadb3c6ab05da612b841c4561613cf3ef", "text": "
        • Tim Allen as Luther Krank
        • Jamie Lee Curtis as Nora Krank , Luther 's wife
        • Dan Aykroyd as Vic Frohmeyer , the Kranks ' domineering neighbor
        • Dava Hulsey as Amanda Frohmeyer , the doting wife of Vic and loving mother of Spike .
        • Julie Gonzalo as Blair Krank , the Kranks ' daughter
        • M. Emmet Walsh as Walt Scheel , the Kranks ' obnoxious neighbor
        • Elizabeth Franz as Bev Scheel , Walt 's ailing wife
        • Erik Per Sullivan as Spike Frohmeyer , Vic 's kid
        • Cheech Marin as Officer Salino
        • Jake Busey as Officer Treen , Salino 's partner
        • Austin Pendleton as Marty , an umbrella salesman who is actually Santa Claus
        • Tom Poston as Father Zabriskie , a priest
        • Kim Rhodes as Julie , Luther 's employee
        • Arden Myrin as Daisy
        • Ren\u00e9 Lavan as Enrique Decardenal , Blair 's fiance
        • Patrick Breen as Aubie , a stationier
        • Caroline Rhea as Candi , a friend of Nora 's
        • Felicity Huffman as Merry , a friend of Nora 's
        • Kevin Chamberlin as Duke Scanlon , a Boy Scout leader
        "} {"_id": "28f91da176c255c6653e5109b60dac7b9a699baa29e7d6444b51eaf1a45113fc", "text": "

        Caleb Calhoun ( portrayed by Kenny Johnson ) is Norma 's estranged older brother , Norman 's uncle and Dylan 's biological father . In season two , Caleb arrives at the Bates Motel but Norma immediately throws him out . However , Caleb bonds with Dylan , saying he helped protect Norma from their abusive father when they were children . Dylan defends Caleb to Norma , but he also repeatedly raped her for years during their childhood . This then escalates into a fight between Norman and Dylan until Norma intervenes by revealing that Caleb is Dylan 's father . After Norman ( in Norma 's persona ) attacks him for the rape , Caleb leaves town . He returns to help Dylan with a `` pot farm '' by building a barn . Dylan grows closer to Caleb and ponders telling Norma about his return , which is hastened by Norman and Emma spotting Caleb at the remote cabin . Norma and Caleb have an emotional reunion in which he apologizes to her , but she does not completely forgive him . After a curious neighbor to the farm seeks a gun runner to Canada , Caleb offers to take the job ; however , Dylan also needs the money to help Emma so he accompanies him . The dropoff is supposed to have been the neighbor 's demise , and Caleb manages to save Dylan . He then returns to beat the neighbor until he promises to leave Dylan alone and give them the promised money . Caleb leaves again , but not before telling Norma about Norman attacking him in the `` Mother '' persona .

        "} {"_id": "5955831133f04e74eb64815e1cf94e2e489b6d29bcd26a176dc89e0293c211c5", "text": "

        Additionally , several of the players on this list played during an era when college freshmen were ineligible to compete at the varsity level and were forced to participate on either freshman or junior varsity teams . Since freshman and junior varsity points do not count toward official NCAA records , three players -- Pete Maravich , Oscar Robertson and Elvin Hayes -- only had three seasons to compile their totals . Larry Bird redshirted ( sat out ) his freshman year , and therefore , like Maravich , Robertson , and Hayes , his totals also cover only three seasons ( though in Bird 's case , unlike the others , it was his own choice not to play a fourth season at the college level ) . With the added benefits of a three - point line and a full extra year of varsity eligibility , their already - historical statistics would have been much higher . Maravich , a guard from LSU , not only owns the three highest single season averages in Division I history , but also the highest career total . Remarkably , he scored 3,667 points ( over 400 more than the next closest player ) in a mere 83 games . His record is considered nearly unbreakable ; the only player who could have potentially overtaken him as the top scorer in Division I history is Stephen Curry of Davidson , who had scored 2,635 points through his first three seasons of college basketball . However , Curry opted to forgo his final year of NCAA eligibility and moved on to the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) following his junior season in 2008 -- 09 .

        "} {"_id": "dc061115ab162a44a3ed31925bfc184f07a08f5956d8bd2b7312064ddf27ba9e", "text": "

        `` 9 -- 3 '' is a poem by Welsh comedian and singer Max Boyce and refers to the match between Llanelli and the New Zealand All Blacks at Stradey Park in front of 26,000 supporters on 31 October 1972 . Llanelli took a 6 -- 0 lead through a converted try but New Zealand struck back to make it 6 -- 3 . A long distance Andy Hill penalty ensured Llanelli emerged victors by 9 -- 3 and the crowd famously ran onto the pitch at the end and carried off players such as Delme Thomas . The poem is best known for the line `` The day the pubs ran dry '' , as huge celebrations followed and many pubs in the town sold out of all alcoholic drinks .

        "} {"_id": "df7897d952a3fa50073d2116b75a9fcc104a1dc05beedefa5c2b7452949c73e3", "text": "
        Year Performer Song Album / Notes
        2018 Machel Montano and Superblue `` Soca Kingdom '' 9th & 10th RM wins
        2017 Ultimate Rejects featuring MX Prime `` Full Extreme ''
        2016 Machel Montano `` Waiting On the Stage '' Monk Evolution
        2015 Machel Montano `` Like Ah Boss '' Monk Monte
        2014 Machel Montano `` Ministry Of Road '' ( MOR ) Happiest Man Alive
        2013 Superblue `` Fantastic Friday '' Soca Gold 2013
        2012 Machel Montano `` Pump Yuh Flag '' ( PYF ) Double M
        2011 Machel Montano `` Advantage '' The Return
        JW & Blaze `` Palance '' Monkey Steak Play Soca
        2009 Fay - Ann Lyons `` Meet Super Blue ''
        2008 Fay - Ann Lyons `` Get On '' Best Of Best Soca 2008
        2007 Machel Montano `` Jumbie '' Book of Angels
        2006 Machel Montano and Patrice Roberts `` Band Of De Year '' ( BODY ) B.O.D.Y.
        2005 Shurwayne Winchester `` Dead or Alive ''
        Shurwayne Winchester `` The Band Coming '' Press Play
        2003 Fay - Ann Lyons ( 3rd official female winner ) `` Display '' Soca Gold 2003
        2002 Naya George `` Trinidad '' Soca Gold 2002
        2001 Shadow aka Mighty Shadow `` Stranger '' Shadow - Just For You
        2000 Superblue / Iwer George ( TIE ) `` Pump Up '' / `` Carnival Come Back Again '' Soca Matrix / Iwer + Family
        1999 Sanell Dempster ( 2nd official female winner ) `` De River '' Blue Ventures 1999
        1998 Wayne Rodriguez `` Footsteps '' Charge
        1997 Machel Montano ( 1st Road March win ) `` Big Truck '' Heavy Duty
        Nigel Lewis `` Moving ''
        1995 Super Blue `` Signal For Lara '' Happy Carnival
        1994 Preacher `` Jump and Wave '' Rattlesnake Wine
        1993 Super Blue `` Bacchanal Time '' Bacchanal Time
        1992 Super Blue `` Jab Jab '' In The Power
        1991 Super Blue ( formerly Blue Boy ) `` Get Something and Wave '' 10th Anniversary
        1990 Tambu `` No No We Eh Going Home '' The Cry
        1989 Tambu `` Free Up '' The Journey
        1988 Tambu `` This Party Is It '' Culture
        Mighty Duke `` Is Thunder '' Yesterday Today Tomorro
        1986 David Rudder `` Bahia Gyal '' The Hammer
        1985 Crazy `` Soucouyant '' Caribbean Hits Makers
        1984 Sparrow ( 8th Road March win ) `` Do n't Back Back '' King Of The World
        Blue Boy `` Rebecca '' Superman
        1982 Penguin `` Deputy '' Life Is A Lollipop
        "} {"_id": "00bbb7aa0ad9ae9bfcf6a756309c373b158f428bcaaa25b4480e703d9eb04518", "text": "
        • Anna Faris as Christy Jolene Plunkett : a single mother who has gone four years without drinking and is still struggling with addiction and gambling . Now sober , she strives to be a good example to her son Roscoe , and regain the trust of her daughter Violet , who is revealed to be pregnant herself in the first episode . In addition , she is trying to iron out the rough edges in her relationship with her mother Bonnie , who never learned to play her role well and who would rather go out and drink than baby - sit . Christy later finds out that her biological father ran out on Bonnie on Christmas Eve , the day before Christy was born , and locates the man as a now - married father of two sons who runs an auto repair shop .
        • Allison Janney as Bonnie Plunkett : Christy 's mother , a joyful if cynical recovering addict who is now grateful with life . She tries desperately to regain the love and trust of her daughter , whom she was unable to properly nurture as a child . In her teen time Bonnie started drinking at 15 years old . She was in the foster care system being ricocheted around from house to house when she kept running off with Alvin , she ended up plainly pregnant and had Christy however he abandoned them at the hospital and Bonnie nearly put Christy up for adoption . A pleasant Jewish couple was going to adopt her , yet Bonnie pulled out finally . From that point on , she attempted her best to raise Christy , however Christy wound up raising herself as Bonnie drank heavily and took tranquilizes and got back home late . A single mother , she preferred to party and drink rather than stay home . With time and much therapy , Bonnie managed to find the balance and now wants to catch up , revealing to Christy her past , including who her real father is and how to find him , as well as her past side career as a drug dealer .
        • Sadie Calvano as Violet Plunkett ( main cast seasons 1 -- 3 ; recurring season 4 ) : Christy 's daughter and older half - sister of Roscoe . A senior in high school at the beginning of the series , Violet is hardworking , smart and sure of herself , though upset with her mother , who never had time to take care of her children and failed to fulfill a true motherly role despite now being sober for some time . After having her boyfriend Luke 's baby , Violet made the decision to place her baby for adoption because she felt that this was the best way to break her family 's repeated cycle of poor life choices and give her child a better chance than she , her mother , or her grandmother ever had . During season 2 , in a brief downward spiral of bad behavior , Violet cheats on Luke and he breaks up with her . She later gets engaged to Gregory Munchnik , a psychology professor at her university , but he breaks the engagement after she relapses - she has since been behaving in a gold digger-esque manner with other men . She got back together with Luke in Season 4 .
        • Nate Corddry as Gabriel ( main cast seasons 1 -- 2 ) : the manager of the restaurant where Christy works . Married to a domineering woman who scares him somewhat , Gabriel and Christy are carrying on an affair which Christy later ends but which Gabriel himself frequently and desperately tries to renew : they briefly resume their affair in season 2 when Christy is promoted as his replacement . He is a hardworking , competent manager , but often put in his place by his subordinates , particularly Chef Rudy .
        • Matt Jones as Baxter ( main cast seasons 1 -- 3 ; recurring season 4 ; guest season 5 ) : Christy 's ex-husband and the father of Roscoe . Sweet and charming , but very unstable , he is unable to maintain a serious relationship or steady work for much longer than a month . Loves easy life and frequently gets into fraudulent deals to make money . Despite his flaws , he is a loving father who usually comes through for his son . During season 2 , under the influence of his wealthy new girlfriend Candace , Baxter gives up his slacker ways and becomes a car salesman .
        • French Stewart as Chef Rudy ( main cast"} {"_id": "b679958b91f3bc3ffb59376f7f6e03889230dc003cc8cd07a038f6f4d0002e50", "text": "

          The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 ( 29 U.S.C. \u00a7 621 to 29 U.S.C. \u00a7 634 ) is a US labor law that forbids employment discrimination against anyone at least 40 years of age in the United States ( see 29 U.S.C. \u00a7 631 ) . In 1967 , the bill was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson . The ADEA prevents age discrimination and provides equal employment opportunity under conditions that were not explicitly covered in Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 . It also applies to the standards for pensions and benefits provided by employers , and requires that information concerning the needs of older workers be provided to the general public .

          "} {"_id": "71a99d321b7f961a2ad84901881777b6ad3a832fefe485bd9235024250492854", "text": "
        City River State
        Gangakhed Godavari Maharashtra
        Agra Yamuna Uttar Pradesh
        Ahmedabad Sabarmati Gujarat
        Allahabad At the confluence of Ganga , Yamuna and Saraswati Uttar Pradesh
        Ayodhya Saryu Uttar Pradesh
        Badrinath Alaknanda Uttarakhand
        Banki Mahanadi Odisha
        Brahmapur Rushikulya Odisha
        Chhatrapur Rushikulya Odisha
        Bhagalpur Ganges Bihar
        Kolkata Hooghly West Bengal
        Cuttack Mahanadi Odisha
        New Delhi Yamuna Delhi
        Dibrugarh Brahmaputra Assam
        Ferozpur Sutlej Punjab
        Guwahati Brahmaputra Assam
        Haridwar Ganges Uttarakhand
        Hyderabad Musi Telangana
        Jabalpur Narmada Madhya Pradesh
        Kanpur Ganges Uttar Pradesh
        Kota Chambal Rajasthan
        Kottayam Meenachil Kerala
        Jaunpur Gomti Uttar Pradesh
        Patna Ganges Bihar
        Rajahmundry Godavari Andhra Pradesh
        Srinagar Jhelum Jammu & Kashmir
        Surat Tapi Gujarat
        Varanasi Ganges Uttar Pradesh
        Vijayawada Krishna Andhra Pradesh
        Vadodara Vishwamitri , Mahi , Narmada Gujarat
        Mathura Yamuna Uttar Pradesh
        Mirzapur Ganga Uttar Pradesh
        Auraiya Yamuna Uttar Pradesh
        Etawah Yamuna Uttar Pradesh
        Bangalore Vrishabhavathi Karnataka
        Farrukhabad Ganges Uttar Pradesh
        Rangpo Teesta Sikkim
        Gaya Falgu ( Neeranjana ) Bihar
        Fatehgarh Ganges Uttar Pradesh
        Kannauj Ganges Uttar Pradesh
        Mangalore Netravati , Gurupura Karnataka
        Shimoga Tunga River Karnataka
        Bhadravathi Bhadra Karnataka
        Hospet Tungabhadra Karnataka
        Karwar Kali Karnataka
        Bagalkot Ghataprabha Karnataka
        Honnavar Sharavathi Karnataka
        Gwalior Chambal Madhya Pradesh
        Gorakhpur Rapti Uttar Pradesh
        Lucknow Gomti Uttar Pradesh
        Kanpur Cantonment Ganges Uttar Pradesh
        Shuklaganj Ganges Uttar Pradesh
        Chakeri Ganges Uttar Pradesh
        Malegaon Girna River Maharashtra
        Sambalpur Mahanadi Odisha
        Rourkela Brahmani Odisha
        Pune Mula , Mutha Maharashtra
        Daman Daman Ganga River Daman
        Madurai Vaigai Tamil Nadu
        Thiruchirapalli Kaveri Tamil Nadu
        Chennai Cooum , Adyar Tamil Nadu
        Coimbatore Noyyal Tamil Nadu
        Erode Kaveri Tamil Nadu
        Tirunelveli Thamirabarani Tamil Nadu
        Bharuch Narmada Gujarat
        Karjat Ulhas Maharashtra
        Nashik
        Pride and Prejudice
        Author Jane Austen
        Country United Kingdom
        Language English
        Publisher T. Egerton , Whitehall
        Publication date 28 January 1813
        Media type Print ( Hardback , 3 volumes )
        OCLC 38659585
        Dewey Decimal 823.7
        Preceded by Sense and Sensibility
        Followed by Mansfield Park
        "} {"_id": "b00e1c6d2ffa5ca32c01b1be95ff5c3b9da75951fb91056da505b7bec9ba2691", "text": "
        Rank Points Player Date 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Team Opponent Score MP FGM FGA 3PM 3PA FTM FTA Notes Ref .
        Scoring by quarter
        100 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 03 - 02 - 0000 March 2 , 1962 23 18 28 31 Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 169 -- 147 48 36 63 -- -- 28 32
        81 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002006 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 2006 14 12 27 28 Los Angeles Lakers Toronto Raptors 122 -- 104 41 : 56 28 46 7 13 18 20
        78 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 147 -- 151 63 31 62 -- -- 16 31
        73 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 135 -- 117 48 29 48 -- -- 15 25
        73 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors New York Knicks 127 -- 111 48 29 43 -- -- 15 19
        73 Thompson , David David Thompson * 000000001978 - 04 - 09 - 0000 April 9 , 1978 32 21 9 11 Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons 137 -- 139 43 28 38 -- -- 17 20
        7 72 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 115 -- 127 -- 29 48 -- -- 14 18
        8 71 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001960 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1960 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 123 -- 108 45 28 48 -- -- 15 18
        71 Robinson , David David Robinson * 000000001994 - 04 - 24 - 0000 April 24 , 1994 18 6 19 28 San Antonio Spurs Los Angeles Clippers 112 -- 97 44 26 41 18 25
        10 70 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 03 -"} {"_id": "6a3eefc4ca6620b290248713ea0478c33539570b97db55996c651d7ebecef17e", "text": "

        `` Brother , Can You Spare a Dime ? '' , also sung as `` Buddy , Can You Spare a Dime ? '' , is one of the best - known American songs of the Great Depression . Written in 1930 by lyricist E.Y. `` Yip '' Harburg and composer Jay Gorney , `` Brother , Can You Spare a Dime ? '' was part of the 1932 musical revue Americana ; the melody is based on a Russian - Jewish lullaby Gorney 's mother had sung to him as a child . It was considered by Republicans to be anti-capitalist propaganda , and almost dropped from the show ; attempts were made to ban it from the radio . The song became best known , however , through recordings by Bing Crosby and Rudy Vallee . They were released right before Franklin Delano Roosevelt 's election to the presidency . The Brunswick Crosby recording made on October 25 , 1932 with Lennie Hayton and his Orchestra became the best - selling record of its period , and came to be viewed as an anthem to the shattered dreams of the era .

        "} {"_id": "584f55ccfcb832a0cfa19c657ddf667a309ebee05e94495d9ad1363fc8934c6e", "text": "

        Even as late as the 1870s , European states still controlled only ten percent of the African continent , with all their territories located near the coast . The most important holdings were Angola and Mozambique , held by Portugal ; the Cape Colony , held by the United Kingdom ; and Algeria , held by France . By 1914 , only Ethiopia and Liberia remained independent of European control .

        "} {"_id": "8309ae736b844f74c7fa52f00a46e1a48b0eef39f90bfe1b542a74d31e71e11e", "text": "

        Michael Rooker ( born April 6 , 1955 ) is an American actor , best known for his breakout role as Henry in Henry : Portrait of a Serial Killer ( 1986 ) , as well as his roles as Terry Cruger in Sea of Love ( 1989 ) , Rowdy Burns in Days of Thunder ( 1990 ) , Bill Broussard in JFK ( 1991 ) , Hal Tucker in Cliffhanger ( 1993 ) , Jared Svenning in Mallrats ( 1995 ) , Merle Dixon in The Walking Dead ( 2010 -- 2013 , and Yondu Udonta in the Guardians of the Galaxy film series .

        "} {"_id": "7cdf9c70e8336ff85f4af8b5e2e7cb64f2eec9458886ae2f5fc812a80bfb63be", "text": "

        `` Tell Me Something Good '' is a song by Rufus and Chaka Khan , written by Stevie Wonder and released in 1974 . The single was a hit in the United States , peaking at number three on the Billboard Hot 100 and spent one week at number one on the Cash Box Top 100 . It was among the earliest hits to use the guitar talk box , by Tony Maiden .

        "} {"_id": "afeb556f07121e07533cc44033f96287156c734258599a189bb3f22bda2be74c", "text": "

        The canyon is the result of erosion which exposes one of the most complete geologic columns on the planet .

        "} {"_id": "ab4d7574edfc6c7fa9ee97ba07d7c1d2cded81a59de42bf7e6f240e1392088ec", "text": "

        Created in 1911 by Charles Path\u00e9 , this form of film was a staple of the typical North American , British , and Commonwealth countries ( especially Canada , Australia , and New Zealand ) , and throughout European cinema programming schedule from the silent era until the 1960s when television news broadcasting completely supplanted its role . The National Film and Sound Archive in Australia holds the Cinesound Movietone Australian Newsreel Collection , a comprehensive collection of 4,000 newsreel films and documentaries representing news stories covering all major events .

        "} {"_id": "9a590f7bc9447800a0a95b22f195c93524013596a24b4b1984a2860aebd2d244", "text": "

        Ireland has finished first seven times , more than any other country , Ireland also won the contest for three consecutive years ( 1992 , 1993 , 1994 ) , more consecutive years than any other country . Three countries have won twice in a row , Spain ( 1968 and 1969 ) , Luxembourg ( 1972 and 1973 ) and Israel ( 1978 and 1979 ) . Along with Switzerland 's win in the first contest , Serbia is the only other country to win with its debut entry ( in 2007 ) , though Serbia had competed prior as part of Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro . Under the voting system used between 1975 and 2015 , the winner of the contest was decided by the final voting nation on eleven occasions .

        "} {"_id": "7a31a1f954c92fa75abaced4a02dc016f355d065a04fa8afcfb5c53eefa1fc98", "text": "
        114th United States Congress
        113th \u2190 \u2192 115th
        U.S. Capitol ( September 2015 )
        January 3 , 2015 -- January 3 , 2017
        Senate President Joe Biden ( D )
        Senate Pres . pro tem Orrin Hatch ( R )
        House Speaker John Boehner ( R ) until October 29 , 2015 Paul Ryan ( R ) from October 29 , 2015
        Members 100 senators 435 representatives 6 non-voting delegates
        Senate Majority Republican
        House Majority Republican
        Sessions
        1st : January 6 , 2015 -- December 18 , 2015 2nd : January 4 , 2016 -- January 3 , 2017
        "} {"_id": "6d2d90b0b4d848ecad4553b5e14f3f19ea5f573f74f9aa1a01b3eeda72e5e6f3", "text": "

        The American Revolution was a colonial revolt that took place between 1765 and 1783 . The American Patriots in the Thirteen Colonies won independence from Great Britain , becoming the United States of America . They defeated the British in the American Revolutionary War in alliance with France and others .

        "} {"_id": "e1edeab9c0456c50aa1a230e729df2c8799b5779b60fed435fbcf3216a45de62", "text": "

        AARP addresses issues affecting older Americans through lobbying efforts at the state and national governmental level , an activity permitted by its 501 ( c ) ( 4 ) status . The organization says that it is non-partisan and does not support , oppose or give money to any candidates or political parties . The total revenue for 2006 was approximately $1 billion and it spent $23 million on lobbying . Middle - class security has been a major focus for the organization in recent years . AARP also provides extensive consumer information , volunteer opportunities , and events including the annual National Event & Expo ( 2013 in Las Vegas from May 30 -- June 1 and in Atlanta from October 3 -- 5 ) .

        "} {"_id": "33cdc282b195bc1516de6705c9da6835f0e7fc2d9185eef2da01c6fbc04e3dc8", "text": "

        The base level and course of the Colorado River ( or its ancestral equivalent ) changed 5.3 million years ago when the Gulf of California opened and lowered the river 's base level ( its lowest point ) . This increased the rate of erosion and cut nearly all of the Grand Canyon 's current depth by 1.2 million years ago . The terraced walls of the canyon were created by differential erosion .

        "} {"_id": "5c808d93f7d75919799efc9d238fbe862061f565951f054d8f8762b7fdd58bb3", "text": "

        There have been 62 contests , with one winner each year except the tied 1969 contest , which had four . Twenty - seven different countries have won the contest . Switzerland won the first contest in 1956 . The country with the highest number of wins is Ireland , with seven . The only person to have won more than once as performer is Ireland 's Johnny Logan , who performed `` What 's Another Year '' in 1980 and `` Hold Me Now '' in 1987 . Logan is also one of only five songwriters to have written more than one winning entry ( `` Hold Me Now '' 1987 and `` Why Me ? '' 1992 , performed by Linda Martin ) . This unique distinction makes Logan the only person to have three Eurovision victories to his / her credit , as either singer , songwriter or both . The other four songwriters with more than one winning entry to their credit are , Willy van Hemert ( Netherlands , 1957 and 1959 ) , Yves Dessca ( Monaco , 1971 and Luxembourg , 1972 ) , Rolf L\u00f8vland ( Norway , 1985 and 1995 ) and Brendan Graham ( Ireland , 1994 and 1996 ) .

        "} {"_id": "f34c4fc6d831a18e206179672bc876c863617aacbbadae1b745cf2d06dd5585d", "text": "

        These activities are used by the retrovirus to convert single - stranded genomic RNA into double - stranded cDNA which can integrate into the host genome , potentially generating a long - term infection that can be very difficult to eradicate . The same sequence of reactions is widely used in the laboratory to convert RNA to DNA for use in molecular cloning , RNA sequencing , polymerase chain reaction ( PCR ) , or genome analysis .

        "} {"_id": "43ed570f41124f5ff593811967154886bba13938b3ae0a5554f1eb83b74fcfce", "text": "

        Chris Morris , a former NBA star with the New Jersey Nets , shattered a backboard during a game in 1993 ; Jerome Lane shattered a backboard during a game in 1988 while playing for the University of Pittsburgh ; Blue Edwards shattered a backboard during a Midnight Madness event while he was playing at East Carolina . Bryant Reeves shattered a backboard during team practice / warm - ups prior to their 1995 NCAA tourney game against UCLA . Following the 1992 -- 93 season the NBA increased steel brace strength and increased stability of the backboard to prevent the hoop from falling down after Shaquille O'Neal broke two goal standards the previous season ( although the glass remained intact , welds in the goal standard failed ) . The aforementioned technical foul was also introduced at the time . During the NCAA tournament in 1996 , Darvin Ham shattered a backboard while playing for Texas Tech against North Carolina . Robert Traylor , while playing for the Michigan Wolverines , shattered a backboard against the Ball State Cardinals in 1996 . In 2012 , during a preseason exhibition game held in Sassari , Italy , Olympiacos starter and former NBA player Joey Dorsey ended up breaking the glass of a backboard against Dinamo Sassari .

        "} {"_id": "92fbebcec41a36475330663d2d91df5be6b9a400224a20626c27e54eb130e04d", "text": "

        Matthew Allen Campbell ( born November 29 , 1979 ) is an American football coach who is the current head coach at Iowa State . He was head coach at Toledo from 2011 to 2015 . Prior to that , Campbell had been an assistant at Toledo , Bowling Green , and Mount Union . Campbell grew up in Ohio and briefly attended the University of Pittsburgh before transferring to Mount Union , where he played defensive line .

        "} {"_id": "579053300e9dd1a14cbc655c6f01f6e6421eae735f679484f8efd0064bed8b18", "text": "

        Massachusetts was declared in a state of rebellion in February 1775 and the British garrison received orders to disarm the rebels and arrest their leaders , leading to the Battles of Lexington and Concord on 19 April 1775 . The Patriots laid siege to Boston , expelled royal officials from all the colonies , and took control through the establishment of Provincial Congresses . The Battle of Bunker Hill followed on June 17 , 1775 . It was a British victory -- but at a great cost : about 1,000 British casualties from a garrison of about 6,000 , as compared to 500 American casualties from a much larger force . The Second Continental Congress was divided on the best course of action , but eventually produced the Olive Branch Petition , in which they attempted to come to an accord with King George . The king , however , issued a Proclamation of Rebellion which stated that the states were `` in rebellion '' and the members of Congress were traitors .

        "} {"_id": "e9e650a94718555c8f9da552d938d16c462c1c4d2760a177636924b3dd8f43dd", "text": "
        Player Pos . Team Career start Career end Games played Field goals made 3 - point field goals made Free throws made Points PPG Ref .
        Maravich , Pete Pete Maravich * LSU 1967 1970 83 1,387 -- 893 3,667 44.2
        Williams , Freeman Freeman Williams F / G Portland State 1978 106 1,369 -- 511 3,249 30.7
        Simmons , Lionel Lionel Simmons La Salle 1986 1990 131 1,244 56 673 3,217 24.6
        Ford , Alphonso Alphonso Ford Mississippi Valley State 1989 1993 109 1,121 333 590 3,165 29.0
        McDermott , Doug Doug McDermott Creighton 2014 145 1,141 274 594 3,150 21.7
        Kelly , Harry Harry Kelly Texas Southern 1979 110 1,234 -- 598 3,066 27.9
        Clark , Keydren Keydren Clark Saint Peter 's 2002 2006 118 967 435 689 3,058 25.9
        Hawkins , Hersey Hersey Hawkins Bradley 1984 1988 125 1,100 118 690 3,008 25.5
        Robertson , Oscar Oscar Robertson * Cincinnati 1957 1960 88 1,052 -- 869 2,973 33.8
        Manning , Danny Danny Manning Kansas 1984 1988 147 1,216 10 509 2,951 20.1
        Hughes , Alfredrick Alfredrick Hughes Loyola ( IL ) 1981 1985 120 1,226 -- 462 2,914 24.3
        Hayes , Elvin Elvin Hayes * C / F Houston 1965 1968 93 1,215 -- 454 2,884 31.0
        Hansbrough , Tyler Tyler Hansbrough North Carolina 2005 2009 142 939 12 982 2,872 20.2
        Bird , Larry Larry Bird * Indiana State 1976 1979 94 1,154 -- 542 2,850 30.3
        Birdsong , Otis Otis Birdsong Houston ( 2 ) 1973 1977 116 1,176 -- 480 2,832 24.4
        Bradshaw , Kevin Kevin Bradshaw Bethune - Cookman / U.S. International 1991 111 1,027 132 618 2,804 25.3
        Houston , Allan Allan Houston G / F Tennessee 1989 1993 128 902 346 651 2,801 21.9
        Redick , J.J. J.J. Redick Duke 2002 2006 139 825 457 662 2,769 19.9 "} {"_id": "07f3f7a491fe0d5f483772aa9727e176d06f5cb70f15ac7b6495c2c579310664", "text": "

        In 1909 , William Howard Taft expanded the building southward , covering the tennis court . He placed the first Oval Office at the center of the addition 's south facade , reminiscent of the oval rooms of the White House . Later , at the outset of his presidency , Herbert Hoover rebuilt the West Wing , excavating a partial basement , and supporting it with structural steel . The completed building lasted less than seven months . On December 24 , 1929 , the West Wing was significantly damaged by an electrical fire . Hoover rebuilt it , and added air - conditioning .

        "} {"_id": "7665d06189dbe023273bbfef74ec6d0bbdc4218cc4be4d2fb8a21ac0d3439891", "text": "

        The Empire of Japan aimed to dominate Asia and the Pacific and was already at war with the Republic of China in 1937 , but the world war is generally said to have begun on 1 September 1939 with the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom . From late 1939 to early 1941 , in a series of campaigns and treaties , Germany conquered or controlled much of continental Europe , and formed the Axis alliance with Italy and Japan . Under the Molotov -- Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939 , Germany and the Soviet Union partitioned and annexed territories of their European neighbours , Poland , Finland , Romania and the Baltic states . The war continued primarily between the European Axis powers and the coalition of the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth , with campaigns including the North Africa and East Africa campaigns , the aerial Battle of Britain , the Blitz bombing campaign , and the Balkan Campaign , as well as the long - running Battle of the Atlantic . On 22 June 1941 , the European Axis powers launched an invasion of the Soviet Union , opening the largest land theatre of war in history , which trapped the major part of the Axis military forces into a war of attrition . In December 1941 , Japan attacked the United States and European colonies in the Pacific Ocean , and quickly conquered much of the Western Pacific .

        "} {"_id": "647555977cb9a5370dbe3ff9b8feae91b1ff4481a9d24843abef20fb2011028c", "text": "
        Season Episodes Originally aired
        First aired Last aired
        30 14 March 8 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 08 ) June 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 07 )
        16 September 20 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 20 ) January 3 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 03 )
        34 17 March 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 07 ) June 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 06 )
        17 September 12 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 12 ) January 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 02 )
        30 15 March 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 16 ) April 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 02 )
        15 September 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 11 ) December 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 11 )
        40 20 February 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 15 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 )
        20 October 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 14 ) May 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 12 )
        5 20 10 May 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 26 ) August 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 11 )
        10 October 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 13 ) December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 )
        "} {"_id": "c3967690c11023846632416fa2cb43005640522aacb2e9383a083fddc25a78aa", "text": "

        Carol Ann Susi ( February 2 , 1952 -- November 11 , 2014 ) was an American actress . She was known for providing the voice of recurring unseen character Mrs. Wolowitz , mother of Howard Wolowitz , on the television series The Big Bang Theory .

        "} {"_id": "11938f1ee3857d06b456bee8d6585b855b567a16e8675e3767d57ac59f4118f4", "text": "

        Taped at CBS Television City , studios 41 and 43 in Hollywood since its debut on March 26 , 1973 , the show was packaged by the distribution company Columbia Pictures Television , which has now been replaced by Sony Pictures Television . The Young and the Restless originally aired as a half - hour series on CBS and was the first soap opera to focus on the visual aspects of production , creating `` a look that broke with the visual conventions of the genre . '' Similar to the radio serials that had preceded them , soap operas at the time primarily focused on dialogue , characters , and story , with details like sets as secondary concerns . The Young and the Restless stood out by using unique lighting techniques and camera angles , similar to Hollywood - style productions . The style of videotaping included using out - of - the - ordinary camera angles and a large number of facial close - ups with bright lighting on the actors ' faces . Conboy said he used lighting to create `` artistic effects '' . Those effects made the series look dark , shadowy , and moody . The Young and the Restless ' look influenced the taping styles of other soap operas . When H. Wesley Kenney replaced Conboy as executive producer , he balanced the lighting of the scenes .

        "} {"_id": "3869ede69660f9d1e562bb583a27bd09b04f36fbc0948b73ce9b30dce2f0b716", "text": "

        The chaplet may be repeated over a period of nine days as part of a novena . According to Faustina 's Diary , Jesus himself in a vision asked that the Divine Mercy Novena be prayed as a preparation for the Feast of the Divine Mercy , celebrated each year on first Sunday after Easter . The novena should begin on Good Friday . There is a prayer intention for specific group of people on each of the nine days . The last day intention , according to Jesus ' message to St. Faustina , is the most difficult of all : to pray for the people who are lukewarm and indifferent . Jesus described those people as follows :

        "} {"_id": "ad6b62af71ebaf206a703f82596aca88f51c9acf214bef44e56cc38e539176e7", "text": "

        According to Faustina 's visions , written in her diary , the chaplet 's prayers for mercy are threefold : to obtain mercy , to trust in Christ 's mercy , and to show mercy to others . Faustina wrote that Jesus promised that all who recite this chaplet at the hour of death or in the presence of the dying will receive great mercy . She wrote that Jesus said :

        "} {"_id": "feb9206ddd84868911dfc30385b638d8df8bf80fafe538e8a79e254303713004", "text": "

        According to Roman Catholic tradition , the chaplet may be said at any time , but it is said especially on Divine Mercy Sunday and Fridays at 3 : 00 PM . The Chaplet is prayed daily at the National Shrine of The Divine Mercy in Stockbridge , Massachusetts . In the Philippines , Singapore , and Hong Kong the `` 3 o'clock Prayer '' is broadcast on radio and television stations daily at 3 : 00 p.m. In 2000 , Pope John Paul II ordained the Sunday after Easter Divine Mercy Sunday , where Roman Catholics remember the institution of the Sacrament of Penance . The hour Jesus died by crucifixion , 3 : 00 PM ( 15 : 00 ) , is called the Hour of Mercy . In a novena , the chaplet is usually said each of the nine days from Good Friday to Divine Mercy Sunday .

        "} {"_id": "4c1ca3af7039b5021760e9641d46e82c746847b075f2728c9a6da446170fac5d", "text": "
        Wins Country Years
        7 Ireland 1970 , 1980 , 1987 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1996
        6 Sweden 1974 , 1984 , 1991 , 1999 , 2012 , 2015
        5 France 1958 , 1960 , 1962 , 1969 , 1977
        Luxembourg 1961 , 1965 , 1972 , 1973 , 1983
        United Kingdom 1967 , 1969 , 1976 , 1981 , 1997
        Netherlands 1957 , 1959 , 1969 , 1975
        Denmark 1963 , 2000 , 2013
        Israel 1978 , 1979 , 1998
        Norway 1985 , 1995 , 2009
        Switzerland 1956 , 1988
        Italy 1964 , 1990
        Austria 1966 , 2014
        Spain 1968 , 1969
        Germany 1982 , 2010
        Ukraine 2004 , 2016
        Monaco 1971
        Belgium 1986
        Yugoslavia 1989
        Estonia 2001
        Latvia 2002
        Turkey 2003
        Greece 2005
        Finland 2006
        Serbia 2007
        Russia 2008
        Azerbaijan 2011
        Portugal 2017
        "} {"_id": "667c6415cf1b9b81a75d53e942a77a3078f681458ffac30c62e0bc26b26e5908", "text": "
        Player Salary Team
        Stephen Curry $34,682,550 Golden State Warriors
        LeBron James $33,285,709 Cleveland Cavaliers
        Paul Millsap $31,269,231 Denver Nuggets
        Gordon Hayward $29,727,900 Boston Celtics
        Blake Griffin $29,512,900 Los Angeles Clippers
        Kyle Lowry $28,703,704 Toronto Raptors
        Russell Westbrook $28,530,608 Oklahoma City Thunder
        Mike Conley , Jr . $28,530,608 Memphis Grizzlies
        James Harden $28,299,399 Houston Rockets
        DeMar DeRozan $27,739,975 Toronto Raptors
        "} {"_id": "cba27a0a760d86a36ff315448d210ba9bb221030802b19659f9c4dd07d8c3971", "text": "

        Principal photography on the film began on June 13 , 2016 , in New Mexico at different locations in and around Santa Fe and Los Alamos .

        "} {"_id": "f1149a74b553332969437899a5027c4f0eee477028fe096dd91fe0ea5df5f3cc", "text": "

        A touchdown is worth six points . The scoring team is also awarded the opportunity for an extra point or a two - point conversion . Afterwards , the team that scored the touchdown kicks off to the opposing team , if there is any time left .

        "} {"_id": "25e081bd470058ba6d01932578d3131164e608c0bb900e33a265d79fd4790768", "text": "

        Johannes Gutenberg , a goldsmith by profession , developed , circa 1439 , a printing system by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes , as well as making inventions of his own . Printing in East Asia had been prevalent since the Tang dynasty , and in Europe , woodblock printing based on existing screw presses was common by the 14th century . Gutenberg 's most important innovation was the development of hand - molded metal printing matrices , thus producing a movable type based printing press system . His newly devised hand mould made possible the precise and rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities . Movable type had been hitherto unknown in Europe . In Europe , the two inventions , the hand mould and the printing press , together drastically reduced the cost of printing books and other documents , particularly in short print runs .

        "} {"_id": "62b8991edbf39f94fa73e1e8848215b6da990eb0166f7b5666da44bbf8794c04", "text": "

        The wood thrush 's breeding range extends from Manitoba , Ontario and Nova Scotia in southern Canada to northern Florida and from the Atlantic coast to the Missouri River and the eastern Great Plains . It migrates to southern Mexico through to Panama in Central America in the winter , mostly in the lowlands along the Atlantic and Pacific coasts . It generally arrives on the U.S. Gulf Coast during the first week of April . Fall migration usually begins in mid-August and continues through mid-September . Migration takes place at night , allowing them to find their direction from the stars and orient themselves by detecting the Earth 's magnetic field .

        "} {"_id": "107b199d11410e56e1a2175315ae800228272aca6bdd1831b76417ff0d8d939a", "text": "

        Full - scale war broke out between the Vi\u1ec7t Minh and France in late 1946 and the First Indochina War officially began . Realizing that colonialism was coming to an end worldwide , France decided to bring former emperor B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i back to power , as a political alternative to Ho Chi Minh . A Provisional Central Government was formed in 1948 , reuniting Annam and Tonkin , but the complete reunification of Vietnam was delayed for a year because of the problems posed by Cochinchina 's legal status . In July 1949 , the State of Vietnam was officially proclaimed , as a semi-independent country within the French Union , with B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i as Head of State . France was finally persuaded to relinquish its colonies in Indochina in 1954 when Viet Minh forces defeated the French at Dien Bien Phu . The 1954 Geneva Conference left Vietnam a divided nation , with H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh 's communist DRV government ruling the North from Hanoi and Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m 's Republic of Vietnam , supported by the United States , ruling the South from Saigon . Between 1953 and 1956 , the North Vietnamese government instituted various agrarian reforms , including `` rent reduction '' and `` land reform '' , which resulted in significant political oppression . During the land reform , testimony from North Vietnamese witnesses suggested a ratio of one execution for every 160 village residents , which extrapolated nationwide would indicate nearly 100,000 executions . Because the campaign was concentrated mainly in the Red River Delta area , a lower estimate of 50,000 executions became widely accepted by scholars at the time . However , declassified documents from the Vietnamese and Hungarian archives indicate that the number of executions was much lower than reported at the time , although likely greater than 13,500 . In the South , Diem went about crushing political and religious opposition , imprisoning or killing tens of thousands .

        "} {"_id": "963a236a6018058a57e3b17f5cf8fd79673aa8148eb11aba255ccde0395fa266", "text": "

        The highest - paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty - million - dollar range . In this twelve - year span , Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000 , which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player , during the 2003 -- 04 season . Garnett has been the highest - paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons . Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season . During the 1997 -- 98 season , Jordan earned $33,000,000 . Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013 -- 14 season began . LeBron James became the third in the 2016 -- 17 season . Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40 - Million per year when he signed a record 5 - year contract worth $201 - Million in 2017 .

        "} {"_id": "133190aedd25310669b003cf5a6d0041c3cfe0260940069a9c969a98534ac11a", "text": "

        The Beast is not of any one species of animal , but a chimera ( a mixture of several animals ) , who would probably be classified as a carnivore overall . He has the head structure and horns of a buffalo , the arms and body of a bear , the eyebrows of a gorilla , the jaws , teeth , and mane of a lion , the tusks of a wild boar and the legs and tail of a wolf . He also bears resemblance to mythical monsters like the Minotaur or a werewolf . He also has blue eyes , the one physical feature that does not change whether he is a beast or a human .

        "} {"_id": "e97edc52690860b4371e3c2a8441ef0a12c67f0dcab8917ac4c2ceafc727f5eb", "text": "

        The tournament was originally the Arizona Open , but was known for most of its history as the Phoenix Open until the investment bank Friedman Billings Ramsey became the title sponsor in October 2003 , and it was known as the FBR Open for the next six editions . Waste Management began its sponsorship in 2010 .

        "} {"_id": "d06d92861f87150009e232df208690e8ef2f2448c5bdcd86d41581188b1a24f1", "text": "

        Campbell was born in Massillon , Ohio . Rick , his father , coached football at Massillon Jackson High School . Matt played football at rival Massillon Perry , which won three conference championships while he was on the team . Campbell initially attended the University of Pittsburgh on a scholarship in 1998 , but transferred to the University of Mount Union after a year . At Mount Union Campbell played on the defensive line between 1999 -- 2002 . At Mount Union Campbell played for head coach Larry Kehres , whose teams won three Division III championships during Campbell 's career . Campbell himself was twice named to the College Football All - America Team and named Ohio Athletic Conference Defensive Lineman of the Year .

        "} {"_id": "dcf0daff6f683b7b42a2d20c7589910c0c07c5f476b3f6972896ffa0cc14d665", "text": "

        Inhabited by Native Americans for thousands of years before European exploration , it was colonized by the Spanish in 1598 as part of the Imperial Spanish viceroyalty of New Spain . It was named Nuevo M\u00e9xico after the Aztec Valley of Mexico by Spanish settlers , 223 years before the establishment of the present - day country of Mexico . The present - day state of New Mexico was not named after , nor is it a part of , Mexico . Its geographic characteristics made settlement and effective political control difficult which prompted Mexico 's invasion and control of the area from 1824 to 1846 . New Mexico 's Spanish origins made cultural integration with Mexico unsuitable , which sparked the Revolt of 1837 and a growing economic association with the expanding United States . The 1848 Mexican -- American War indirectly capitalized on this tension and created the U.S. New Mexico Territory . It was admitted to the Union as the 47th state on January 6 , 1912 .

        "} {"_id": "95497e3a69b901060a7d2cc0df4621afc607ff3e07b51b1f0ea219d2a61526e4", "text": "

        Earth rotates once in about 24 hours with respect to the Sun , but once every 23 hours , 56 minutes , and 4 seconds with respect to the stars ( see below ) . Earth 's rotation is slowing slightly with time ; thus , a day was shorter in the past . This is due to the tidal effects the Moon has on Earth 's rotation . Atomic clocks show that a modern day is longer by about 1.7 milliseconds than a century ago , slowly increasing the rate at which UTC is adjusted by leap seconds . Analysis of historical astronomical records shows a slowing trend of 2.3 milliseconds per century since the 8th century BC E .

        "} {"_id": "a59cdd08dd951ac9b2643b813f51af26474e4920882563e9c7a436134c9a44fd", "text": "
      • In 1912 , the value of a touchdown was increased to six points . The end zone was also added . Before the addition of the end zone , forward passes caught beyond the goal line resulted in a loss of possession and a touchback . ( The increase from five points to six did not come until much later in Canada , and the touchdown remained only five points there until 1956 . )
      • "} {"_id": "0eb5413a63c3a9bfba59c44534a5eb3ae610d6febb979033434dcb31bba400d5", "text": "

        Prior to this event , no solar eclipse had been visible across the entire contiguous United States since June 8 , 1918 ; not since the February 1979 eclipse had a total eclipse been visible from anywhere in the mainland United States . The path of totality touched 14 states , and the rest of the U.S. had a partial eclipse . The area of the path of totality was about 16 percent of the area of the United States , with most of this area over the ocean , not land . The event 's shadow began to cover land on the Oregon coast as a partial eclipse at 4 : 05 p.m. UTC ( 9 : 05 a.m. PDT ) , with the total eclipse beginning there at 5 : 16 p.m. UTC ( 10 : 16 a.m. PDT ) ; the total eclipse 's land coverage ended along the South Carolina coast at about 6 : 44 p.m. UTC ( 2 : 44 p.m. EDT ) . Visibility as a partial eclipse in Honolulu , Hawaii began with sunrise at 4 : 20 p.m. UTC ( 6 : 20 a.m. HST ) and ended by 5 : 25 p.m. UTC ( 7 : 25 a.m. HST ) .

        "} {"_id": "c9f7da7b51f2cb4280559a11f512b0b8e844d195dd6177bcdb5e0f6616af1074", "text": "

        The most formal dinner is served from the kitchen . When the meal is served , in addition to the central plate ( a service plate or dinner plate at supper ; at luncheon , a service plate or luncheon plate ) at each place there are a bread roll ( generally on a bread plate , sometimes in the napkin ) , napkin , and flatware ( knives and spoons to the right of the central plate , and forks to the left ) . Coffee is served in Butler Service style in demitasses , and a spoon placed on the saucer to the right of each handle . Serving dishes and utensils are not placed on the table for a formal dinner . The only exception in the West to these general rules is the protocol followed at the Spanish royal court , which was also adopted by the Austrian court , in which all cutlery was placed to the right of the central plate for each diner .

        "} {"_id": "fab3f5317c65a3d539475a2dac6a17d31d67535f26396e0b825925d0f4d13be3", "text": "

        Informal settings generally have fewer utensils and dishes but use a layout based on more formal settings . Utensils are arranged in the order and according to the manner in which the diner will use them . In the West , forks , plate , butter knife , and napkin generally are placed to the left of the dinner plate , and knives , spoons , stemware and tumblers , cups , and saucers to the right . ( By contrast , formal settings in Armenia place the fork to the right of the dinner plate and informal settings in Turkey place the fork to the right of the dinner plate if not accompanied by a knife ) Sauceboats and serving dishes , when used , either are placed on the table or , more formally , may be kept on a side table .

        "} {"_id": "7edaf3d2b17daa3fdd0b37576be692e6970b1d8b19a027c4a17ee63ea95cccd4", "text": "

        Varsity Blues is a 1999 American comedy - drama film directed by Brian Robbins that follows a small - town 5A high school football team and their overbearing coach through a tumultuous season . The players must deal with the pressures of adolescence and their football - obsessed community while having their hard coach on their back constantly . In the small ( fictional ) town of West Canaan , Texas , football is a way of life , and losing is not an option .

        "} {"_id": "1afdd7477be901174d22f4e6f169878f888a36bd2a6d0f97b9df0c4e29e98e71", "text": "
        Varsity Blues
        Theatrical release poster
        Directed by Brian Robbins
        Produced by Brian Robbins Michael Tollin Tova Laiter
        Written by W. Peter Iliff
        Starring
        • James Van Der Beek
        • Jon Voight
        • Paul Walker
        • Ron Lester
        • Scott Caan
        Narrated by James Van Der Beek
        Music by Mark Isham
        Cinematography Chuck Cohen
        Edited by Ned Bastille
        Production company Tollin / Robbins Productions MTV Productions
        Distributed by Paramount Pictures
        Release date
        • January 15 , 1999 ( 1999 - 01 - 15 )
        Running time 106 minutes
        Country United States
        Language English
        Budget $16 million
        Box office $54.3 million
        "} {"_id": "4297a248cdafa0679dc17de5b94b4a454b7503daad23d1c4ff79d3ad41308a46", "text": "

        In 1998 , the house was cut into six pieces in order to be moved , then reassembled and restored to its original condition by master carpenter Anthony Mayfield on behalf of an investor couple in Austin , Texas . The house was a `` pattern book '' house , ordered from a catalog and assembled on site from a package of materials brought by wagon from a local lumber company . Research indicates it was likely built between 1908 and 1910 .

        "} {"_id": "f08c2f5cd6d2f5947db5413b0cc6d9768462c8553b44940fbc22b5acfcd11290", "text": "

        The 1983 America 's Cup was the occasion of the first winning challenge to the New York Yacht Club , which had successfully defended the cup over a period of 132 years . An Australian syndicate representing the Royal Perth Yacht Club fielded the Australia II , skippered by John Bertrand , against defender Liberty , skippered by Dennis Conner . Australia II won the match races to win the America 's Cup , ending the longest winning streak in sporting history and ending U.S. domination of the racing series .

        "} {"_id": "8d506dfd5c5b35e73e6381a3653b42f71d0a37e77fb1c3b93fb465da866f39ac", "text": "

        A further distancing between the concepts of `` Tridentine Mass '' and `` Latin Mass '' was brought about by the 1964 Instruction on implementing the Constitution on Sacred Liturgy of the Second Vatican Council , which laid down that `` normally the epistle and gospel from the Mass of the day shall be read in the vernacular '' . Episcopal conferences were to decide , with the consent of the Holy See , what other parts , if any , of the Mass were to be celebrated in the vernacular . Permissions were thus granted from 1967 onwards to celebrate most of the Tridentine Mass in vernacular languages , including the Canon .

        "} {"_id": "1b724c2183c6548e2d7629bd2c4b57312135b6975f7002f83c63746b1dae8ec5", "text": "

        The Punic Wars were a series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC to 146 BC . At the time , they were some of the largest wars that had ever taken place . The term Punic comes from the Latin word Punicus ( or Poenicus ) , meaning `` Carthaginian '' , with reference to the Carthaginians ' Phoenician ancestry .

        "} {"_id": "278b01bef22488c9467d094d82fa642e9b7d36c4e2eb5eae93192da063db330d", "text": "

        Moloch is the biblical name of a Canaanite god associated with child sacrifice . The name of this deity is also sometimes spelled Molech , Milcom , or Malcam .

        "} {"_id": "3120d13cc0dccb31dc2ee3fd4d4f2847cc6e8d9443620968feb2fd0cda0f054c", "text": "
      • Brad Dourif as the voice of Chucky
      • "} {"_id": "2da16dbe330cfe0d8f2f45d8220fc1ca7a2273a7b3fc21c79c1b99a52f91ade5", "text": "

        The eighth season of Blue Bloods , a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess , premiered on CBS on September 29 , 2017 . The season is set to contain 22 episodes .

        "} {"_id": "f98b0f6e2a05aefd0f66a97173e53ad270e0fd7cac0a4d1d98a9473eff460b5b", "text": "

        Live From the Red Carpet is the pre-show to the major award shows that airs on E ! Entertainment Television . Live From the Red Carpet covers celebrity arrivals and gets you right up for a first - row seat to see the stars and all the excitement with live coverage of the fashion , flair , glitz and glamour . The show is hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Giuliana Rancic .

        "} {"_id": "030b1595d67d10e67bf14cec428a88910250e2721fee43004c4122bd8327543e", "text": "

        The Toronto Maple Leafs ( officially the Toronto Maple Leaf Hockey Club ) are a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto , Ontario . They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The club is owned by Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment , Ltd. and are represented by Chairman Larry Tanenbaum . With an estimated worth of US $1.1 billion in 2016 according to Forbes , the Leafs are the third most valuable franchise in the NHL , after the Montreal Canadiens and the New York Rangers . The team 's broadcasting rights are split between BCE Inc. and Rogers Communication . For their first 14 seasons , the club played their home games at the Mutual Street Arena , before moving to Maple Leaf Gardens in 1931 . The club moved to their present home , the Air Canada Centre in February 1999 .

        "} {"_id": "2e9894df0cad31076e5a938f0ca9d74254c535cbb91d1f2ab6a54ef4d1a2b507", "text": "
        Blue Bloods ( season 8 )
        Country of origin United States
        No. of episodes 22
        Release
        Original network CBS
        Original release September 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 29 ) -- present
        Season chronology
        \u2190 Previous Season 7
        List of Blue Bloods episodes
        "} {"_id": "957543a6f5ca7d8eaa7dc3fa1b00c173f9a34cb54d0f8361d20a29e625015106", "text": "

        The Jungle Book ( 1894 ) is a collection of stories by English author Rudyard Kipling . The stories are fables , using animals in an anthropomorphic manner to give moral lessons . A principal character is the boy or `` man - cub '' Mowgli , who is raised in the jungle by wolves . Other characters include Shere Khan the tiger and Baloo the bear . The book has been adapted many times for film and other media .

        "} {"_id": "ebe40a96977f37e28c6fad2b039eb4306fc98b1d427ef5c4f28b18bc48b0182b", "text": "

        Mainland Greece forms the southernmost part of the Balkan peninsula with two additional smaller peninsulas projecting from it : the Chalcidice and the Peloponnese . The north of the country includes the regions of Macedonia and Thrace . To the south the mainland narrows and includes the regions of Epirus , Thessaly and Central Greece , where the region of Attica and the capital city Athens are located . Further south , the smaller peninsula of Peloponnese is separated from the rest of the Greek mainland by the Corinthian and Saronic Gulfs , but joined by the Isthmus of Corinth .

        "} {"_id": "02b8f31389a498f689a9f0fa207ff44a5009a6c9fe0b78ed3f5de84104534064", "text": "

        The country consists of a mountainous , peninsular mainland jutting out into the Mediterranean Sea at the southernmost tip of the Balkans , and two smaller peninsulas projecting from it : the Chalkidice and the Peloponnese , which is joined to the mainland by the Isthmus of Corinth . Greece also has many islands , of various sizes , the largest being Crete , Euboea , Rhodes and Corfu ; groups of smaller islands include the Dodecanese and the Cyclades . According to the CIA World Factbook , Greece has 13,676 kilometres ( 8,498 mi ) of coastline , the largest in the Mediterranean Basin .

        "} {"_id": "097e70653a82e3888bf8c60360b405c6ea49abf8e10f1cea168032a7de3a665c", "text": "
        • Guy Berryman -- bass guitar
        • Jonny Buckland -- lead guitar
        • Will Champion -- drums , backing vocals , programming
        • Chris Martin -- lead vocals , piano
        "} {"_id": "27ee44907b4cf949a1f4b6dcdd09a98d4a096a55c727b225fed8a81699b89911", "text": "

        Middle - earth : Shadow of Mordor is an open world action - adventure video game developed by Monolith Productions and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment . The game was released for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 , and Xbox One in September 2014 and PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November 2014 . It is the second game set on Middle - earth to be rated Mature by the ESRB , after The Lord of the Rings : War in the North .

        "} {"_id": "0d2b0853a8fb0f7265d2b5160743e87bd8ea462ad9a2d68ff889c5064b07f9c2", "text": "

        In September 2016 , the Chainsmokers shared two short clips of an upcoming song featuring vocals from Chris Martin . On February 22 , 2017 , Spotify prematurely posted a banner ad at the top of the site 's home page with a Listen Now button . The song was also used during Miss USA 2017 swimsuit competition .

        "} {"_id": "db7a257779abffee3233903631cd9dc6f58981ca18130e43ee5b9f649058142e", "text": "

        The film is based on Crowe 's experiences touring with rock bands Poco , The Allman Brothers Band , Led Zeppelin , Eagles and Lynyrd Skynyrd . Crowe has discussed how during this period he lost his virginity , fell in love , and met his heroes -- experiences that are shared by William Miller ( Patrick Fugit ) , the boyish main character of the film .

        "} {"_id": "6c4665cce29c46867a32c5bf85b4921d8e2cb5863b3165df17f90c8c5d38aa85", "text": "

        In the last million years since the Late Miocene , South America became connected with the continent of North America via the Panama Block that closed the marine Bolivar Trough , leading to the Great American Interchange , the interchange of biota from both continents . The first species discovered to have made the northward migration was Pliometanastes , a fossil ground sloth species , roughly the size of a modern black bear . Several migrations to the Southern Hemisphere were undertaken by tougher , North American mammal carnivores ; fewer species migrated in the opposite direction from south to north . The result of the intrusion of North American fauna was that hundreds of South American species became extinct in a relatively short time and that about 60 % of present - day South American mammals have evolved from North American species . However , some species were able to adapt and spread into North America . Apart from Pliometanastes , during the Irvingtonian stage of the mammal land stages , around 1.9 Ma , species as Pampatherium , a giant armadillo , ground sloth Megatherium , giant anteater Myrmecophaga , a Neogene capybara ( Hydrochoerus ) , Meizonyx , opossum Didelphis , and Mixotoxodon followed the route north . The terror bird Titanis was the only discovered South American carnivore species who made the journey into North America .

        "} {"_id": "11dfb1c51e85adba004fdfe57477578c217cb43683be052a51a9939ed252aa50", "text": "

        At first , the government was reluctant to engage in propaganda campaigns , but pressure from the media , the business sector and advertisers who wanted direction persuaded the government to take an active role . Even so , the government insisted that its actions were not propaganda , but a means of providing information . These efforts were slowly and haphazardly formed into a more unified propaganda effort , although never to the level of World War I .

        "} {"_id": "e0a63138a007af849e7533002427236847a2aed3dfe685a361440630973f000a", "text": "

        `` Something Just like This '' is a song by American electronic music duo The Chainsmokers and British rock band Coldplay . It was released as the second single from The Chainsmokers ' debut album , Memories ... Do Not Open , on February 22 , 2017 and as the lead single from Coldplay 's thirteenth extended play Kaleidoscope . `` Something Just like This '' was used as the theme for the 2017 NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball Tournament . The song was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Pop Duo / Group Performance at the 60th Annual Grammy Awards .

        "} {"_id": "191db1ea3ef275a0397287f0b6418fa7cb8e5ad2dfd372122f06b24702293b44", "text": "

        Ludwig G\u00f6ransson was hired to compose the film 's score by April 2017 . G\u00f6ransson traveled to Senegal and South Africa to record local musicians to form the `` base '' of his soundtrack . Kendrick Lamar produced the film 's curated soundtrack , Black Panther : The Album , along with Top Dawg Entertainment founder Anthony Tiffith . Coogler chose Lamar for the project because his `` artistic themes align with those we explore in the film '' . Three singles from the album were released throughout January and February 2018 : `` All the Stars '' , `` King 's Dead '' , and `` Pray for Me '' . Black Panther : The Album was released on February 9 , 2018 , while a soundtrack of G\u00f6ransson 's score was released on February 16 , 2018 .

        "} {"_id": "1d2a376f52353097dbf873aff42eaf6e57b9ed727660928f7008faaab3d00505", "text": "

        The 36th season , Survivor : Ghost Island , will premiere on February 28 , 2018 .

        "} {"_id": "7a529153062d8c6deb5ff188743bf98721d694b2795b4eeb82e1a0ea69711c6c", "text": "

        `` Fly Me to the Moon '' , originally titled `` In Other Words '' , is a song written in 1954 by Bart Howard . Kaye Ballard made the first recording of the song in 1954 . Since then it has become a frequently recorded jazz standard often featured in popular culture ; Frank Sinatra 's 1964 version was closely associated with the Apollo missions to the Moon , and the Japanese animated series Neon Genesis Evangelion played the song ( as covered by various artists ) at the end of every episode .

        "} {"_id": "5225923d41a634f5796175a5a21dd0ac70523fb31907e45287c06a8383eb4d76", "text": "

        The name Moloch results from a dysphemic vocalisation in the Second Temple period of a theonym based on the root mlk `` king '' . There are a number of Canaanite gods with names based on this root , which became summarily associated with Moloch , including Biblical \u05de\u05b7\u05dc\u05b0\u05db\u05b8\u05bc\u05dd \u200e Malkam `` great king '' ( KJV Milcom ) , which appears to refer to a god of the Ammonites , as well as Tyrian Melqart and others .

        "} {"_id": "dc186daf8a87698ff5d220d9f331408f9c55c8d0c295fef62bd831eab514ede7", "text": "

        The Indian general election of 1951 -- 52 elected the first Lok Sabha since India became independent in August 1947 . Until this point , the Indian Constituent Assembly had served as an interim legislature . See the ' Durations ' section below to find the time - range associated with these elections .

        "} {"_id": "29db1627976013ac4638d9df12d2c79af00ce996ae1182dfe56d0aee7d0624f6", "text": "
        Stefan Salvatore
        The Vampire Diaries character
        First appearance Novels : The Awakening Television : `` Pilot ''
        Last appearance Novels : The Salvation : Ummasked Television : `` I Was Feeling Epic ''
        Created by L.J. Smith
        Portrayed by Paul Wesley Sawyer Bell ( 10 years old ) Luke Judy ( Little Kid )
        Information
        Species Vampire ( Seasons 1 - 8 ) Human ( Season 8 ) Doppelg\u00e4nger ( Season 5 - 6 )
        Gender Male
        Occupation

        High school student ( Seasons 1 - 4 )

        Automobile repairman ( Season 6 )
        Family Giuseppe Salvatore ( father ) Lillian ( Lily ) Salvatore ( mother ) Damon Salvatore ( brother ) Caroline Forbes - Salvatore ( wife ) Zach Salvatore ( nephew ) Silas ( ancestor ) Tom Avery ( doppelg\u00e4nger of )
        Significant other ( s ) Katherine Pierce ( ex-girlfriend ) Valerie Tulle ( ex-girlfriend ) Rebekah Mikaelson ( few encounters ) Elena Gilbert ( ex - girlfriend / friend ) Caroline Forbes ( wife )
        Relatives Silas ( Doppelg\u00e4nger of ) Sarah Salvatore ( great - niece )
        Nationality American
        Status Deceased
        "} {"_id": "39643fdbaedecb21ffdc38efa494de2f87124445beeaf42632f9ab3bed56da19", "text": "
      • Lee Bowman as Gary Mitchell ( singing voice was dubbed by Hal Derwin )
      • "} {"_id": "b1bd59f3027bece167f819517279b65b61e2e5a56a4d1c68aa8bea5403591f2e", "text": "

        None of the German states had American colonies . In the 1670s , the first significant groups of German immigrants arrived in the British colonies , settling primarily in Pennsylvania , New York , and Virginia . Immigration continued in very large numbers during the 19th century , with eight million arrivals from Germany . Between 1820 and 1870 over seven and a half million German immigrants came to the United States -- more than doubling the entire population of the country . By 2010 , their population grew to 49.8 million immigrants , reflecting a jump of 6 million people since 2000 .

        "} {"_id": "fa3588e8f95d28fe3c751297b3405688c51487e666ee533f17a4783d0db25cff", "text": "

        Seven songs -- `` Jocelyn Flores '' , `` Revenge '' , `` Fuck Love '' , `` Everybody Dies in Their Nightmares '' , `` Depression & Obsession '' , `` Save Me '' and `` Carry On '' -- debuted in the Billboard Hot 100 at number 31 , 77 , 41 , 54 , 91 , 94 and 95 respectively with Jocelyn Flores becoming XXXTentacion 's highest charting song since Look At Me , which peaked at 31 on September 16 , 2017 . Three songs -- `` Jocelyn Flores '' , `` Everybody Dies in Their Nightmares '' and `` Fuck Love '' -- debuted in the top 100 of the UK Singles Chart , at number 56 , 88 and 99 respectively . Jocelyn Flores peaked at 39 on the UK Singles Chart .

        "} {"_id": "8284b7bcd0c7bf0b0330676ae90f4eb8cab35ce0f21a735aa9189c49dd119cb5", "text": "

        Taxonomy ( from Ancient Greek \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b9\u03c2 ( taxis ) , meaning ' arrangement ' , and - \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 ( - nomia ) , meaning ' method ' ) is the science of defining and naming groups of biological organisms on the basis of shared characteristics . Organisms are grouped together into taxa ( singular : taxon ) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank ; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a super-group of higher rank , thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy . The principal ranks in modern use are domain , kingdom , phylum ( division is sometimes used in botany in place of phylum ) , class , order , family , genus and species . The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the father of taxonomy , as he developed a system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorization of organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms .

        "} {"_id": "450ba2b05ab6634a3812083922b63f30ce3e9e63b6a9e3d140a267f2114b5902", "text": ""} {"_id": "da02c1d25998b438c9b89af19845f634a882d749b09b8ada2613c724475b2dd1", "text": "

        The fourth season began airing on October 10 , 2017 , and is set to run for 23 episodes on The CW until May 22 , 2018 .

        "} {"_id": "63750db774f659dc3b767aaca00c26768572d822424d110308e0674999c73fb6", "text": "

        It plays a key role in chain elongation in fatty acid biosynthesis and polyketide biosynthesis .

        "} {"_id": "5ee6d71e9e72c98e900ab55dbd141c2d577441232a610c0c90660703cc3258e9", "text": "

        Given the problems of the proton -- electron model , it was quickly accepted that the atomic nucleus is composed of protons and neutrons , although the precise nature of the neutron was initially unclear . Within months after the discovery of the neutron , Werner Heisenberg and Dmitri Ivanenko had proposed proton -- neutron models for the nucleus . Heisenberg 's landmark papers approached the description of protons and neutrons in the nucleus through quantum mechanics . While Heisenberg 's theory for protons and neutrons in the nucleus was a `` major step toward understanding the nucleus as a quantum mechanical system , '' he still assumed the presence of nuclear electrons . In particular , Heisenberg assumed the neutron was a proton -- electron composite , for which there is no quantum mechanical explanation . Heisenberg had no explanation for how lightweight electrons could be bound within the nucleus . Heisenberg introduced the first theory of nuclear exchange forces that bind the nucleons . He considered protons and neutrons to be different quantum states of the same particle , i.e. , nucleons distinguished by the value of their nuclear isospin quantum numbers .

        "} {"_id": "7a3f3dc58a052f27cfaa8f36e74a46725fc8e5a7abd0781ad9cea3e4a305da41", "text": "
      • `` ( S ) ome are born great , some achieve greatness , and some have greatness thrust upon ' em . '' ( Act II , Scene v ; although Malvolio says this , he does so while reading from the letter that Maria wrote ) .
      • "} {"_id": "cbdccb5f10e82501d71e728f7c64b80df5b22de763c320c5473224998f925c51", "text": "

        Twenty20 cricket , sometimes written Twenty - 20 , and often abbreviated to T20 , is a short form of cricket . At the professional level , it was originally introduced by the England and Wales Cricket Board ( ECB ) in 2003 for the inter-county competition in England and Wales . In a Twenty20 game the two teams have a single innings each , which is restricted to a maximum of 20 overs . Together with first - class and List A cricket , Twenty20 is one of the three current forms of cricket recognised by the International Cricket Council ( ICC ) as being at the highest international or domestic level . A typical Twenty20 game is completed in about three hours , with each innings lasting around 75 -- 90 minutes and a 10 -- 20 - minute interval . This is much shorter than previously - existing forms of the game , and is closer to the timespan of other popular team sports . It was introduced to create a fast - paced form of the game which would be attractive to spectators at the ground and viewers on television .

        "} {"_id": "8db70a60f45aa6612fbf12cdd18e56abe89e19043de88bfb2a35a88a3579f66d", "text": "
        No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date
        Part 1
        65 `` Coming Home ? '' Samir Rehem Frank van Keeken March 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 16 )
        A-Troupe is reunited after their Nationals win , but the celebrations are short lived . The team must find a new place to dance , or make a big sacrifice that will determine The Next Step 's future . Meanwhile , James helps plan his aunt 's wedding .
        66 `` Game , Set , and Match '' Samir Rehem Elizabeth Becker & Frank van Keeken March 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 16 )
        Kate decides to finally tell the dancers the truth , which is Lucien has bought the building and is insisting that they merge with Elite . They first think that they go one on one with Elite , but it could be Elite vs Elite , Elite vs The Next Step or even worse , The Next Step vs The Next Step . Eldon is deeply horrified by the thought of going against his own team , so leaves A-Troupe . Lucien meets up with Daniel in a park and tells him he has the opportunity to join a team going to internationals if he does everything he says , and Daniel agrees . Thalia finds Eldon in the music room , and Eldon tells her he is not ready to come back to A-Troupe . She tells the rest of A-Troupe , and James says he will try to get him back . Michelle is having a hard time trusting Amanda after the past , but when she spies on her talking to Elite and overhears her saying she 's with The Next Step , she says she trusts her now . Daniel visits the next step and tells A-Troupe he 's with Elite . James finds this as a way to get Eldon back and Eldon comes back . The team is now ready to take on Elite .
        67 `` Secrets '' Shawn Thompson Frank van Keeken & Chloe van Keeken March 17 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 17 )
        Emily learns that she will not be able to dance for at least 8 months . She confides in Stephanie and swears her to secrecy . Not wanting Emily to hurt herself , Stephanie tells Riley that Emily is unable to dance . Riley confronts Emily who is still insistent to dance so Riley tells A-Troupe and Miss Kate meaning Emily is knocked off the team . Lucien makes a deal with Miss Kate that Michelle gets to automatically go through to internationals but she is counted as an Elite win because she has the Miss National Soloist title .
        68 `` Let the Games Begin '' Shawn Alex Thompson Tricia Fish & Emma Campbell March 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 18 )
        Dancers compete one on one for a spot on the internationals team . Hunter goes first , and picks Eldon 's name . They have to go against each other and Eldon wins , which means Hunter is off the team . Daniel and Lucien come up with a plan to eliminate more of the next step dancers by placing them against each other . When James is called out to dance Lucien creates a diversion allowing Daniel to switch the names in the hat . The episode ends when James picks out a name from the hat and it 's Riley 's name . He is shocked to find out that he will have to compete against Riley for a place at Internationals .
        69 5 `` The Fallout '' Chloe van Keeken Frank van Keeken March 19 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 19 )
        The episode starts with James and Riley practicing their solos to compete for a spot at internationals . Riley confesses to James that she would prefer not to go to internationals rather her that competing against him . James convinces her to dance"} {"_id": "071478e2a9508dc1e6aee39f54bc64ab467cd5ba5326d091dda2f9d988d10cf4", "text": "

        The 2018 Major League Baseball season began on March 29 , 2018 , and is scheduled to end on September 30 . The postseason will begin on October 2 . The 2018 World Series is set to begin on October 23 , and a potential Game 7 is scheduled on October 31 .

        "} {"_id": "a62049e20ded73ebb428f78f7ddf9082dee51e518b97621dae4927bf54c08748", "text": "

        The presiding officer is the Speaker of the House , who is elected by the members thereof and is therefore traditionally the leader of the controlling party . The Speaker and other floor leaders are chosen by the Democratic Caucus or the Republican Conference , depending on whichever party has more voting members . The House meets in the south wing of the United States Capitol .

        "} {"_id": "e4d872c8117ff29ccafa36d66a218d0c548b3a29389dda3d67edbbca81438c90", "text": "

        The Capture of USS Chesapeake , or the Battle of Boston Harbor , was fought on 1 June 1813 , between the Royal Navy 's frigate HMS Shannon and American frigate USS Chesapeake , as part of the War of 1812 between the United States and Great Britain . The Chesapeake was captured in a brief but intense action in which over 80 men were killed . This was the only frigate action of the war in which there was no preponderance of force on either side .

        "} {"_id": "b2bf0e81f3cae4ea71956855391b465cc78ed243e000b1e24713296820feae4a", "text": "

        The first official Twenty20 matches were played on 13 June 2003 between the English counties in the Twenty20 Cup . The first season of Twenty20 in England was a relative success , with the Surrey Lions defeating the Warwickshire Bears by 9 wickets in the final to claim the title . The first Twenty20 match held at Lord 's , on 15 July 2004 between Middlesex and Surrey , attracted a crowd of 27,509 , the highest attendance for any county cricket game at the ground -- other than a one - day final -- since 1953 .

        "} {"_id": "ecab1e1b26255745b66a78c07dae11a4c2b196574423913289614a7438b28a01", "text": "

        The composition of the House is established by Article One of the United States Constitution . The House is composed of Representatives who sit in congressional districts that are allocated to each of the 50 states on a basis of population as measured by the U.S. Census , with each district entitled to one representative . Since its inception in 1789 , all Representatives have been directly elected . The total number of voting representatives is fixed by law at 435 . As of the 2010 Census , the largest delegation is that of California , with fifty - three representatives . Seven states have the smallest delegation possible , a single representative : Alaska , Delaware , Montana , North Dakota , South Dakota , Vermont , and Wyoming .

        "} {"_id": "eb9143c3b25ef6cbea1b2e42f3cf735388ad527341b777e90310efb2674336bc", "text": "

        Representatives and Delegates serve for two - year terms , while the Resident Commissioner serves for four years . The Constitution permits the House to expel a member with a two - thirds vote . In the history of the United States , only five members have been expelled from the House ; in 1861 , three were removed for supporting the Confederate states ' secession : John Bullock Clark ( D - MO ) , John William Reid ( D - MO ) and Henry Cornelius Burnett ( D - KY ) . Michael Myers ( D - PA ) was expelled after his criminal conviction for accepting bribes in 1980 , and James Traficant ( D - OH ) was expelled in 2002 following his conviction for corruption . The House also has the power to formally censure or reprimand its members ; censure or reprimand of a member requires only a simple majority , and does not remove that member from office .

        "} {"_id": "f4e211ea4bda532f7f1b8454343b8e7ca18c4d69f1ba719021ba9f56a77f777b", "text": "
        Capture of USS Chesapeake
        Part of the War of 1812
        The Brilliant Achievement of the Shannon ... in boarding and capturing the United States Frigate Chesapeake off Boston , 1 June 1813 in fifteen minutes by W. Elmes .
        Date 1 June 1813
        Location off Boston , Massachusetts , Boston Harbor , Atlantic Ocean
        Result British victory
        Belligerents
        United Kingdom United States
        Commanders and leaders
        Philip Broke James Lawrence \u2020
        Strength
        1 38 - gun frigate 330 Sailors and Marines 1 38 - gun frigate 379 Sailors and Marines
        Casualties and losses
        1 frigate damaged 23 killed 56 wounded 1 frigate captured ~ 48 killed ~ 331 captured ( 99 wounded )
        The Flash ( season 4 )
        Promotional poster
        Starring
        • Grant Gustin
        • Candice Patton
        • Danielle Panabaker
        • Carlos Valdes
        • Keiynan Lonsdale
        • Neil Sandilands
        • Tom Cavanagh
        • Jesse L. Martin
        Country of origin United States
        No. of episodes 19
        Release
        Original network The CW
        Original release October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) -- present ( present )
        Season chronology
        \u2190 Previous Season 3
        List of The Flash episodes
        "} {"_id": "697f9dbb692e398f71a5e7b4e63713a4472cf65395946c62da59057faa4edc0f", "text": "
        United States House of Representatives
        115th United States Congress
        Seal of the House
        Flag of the U.S. House of Representatives
        Type
        Type Lower house of the United States Congress
        Term limits None
        History
        New session started January 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 03 )
        Leadership
        Speaker Paul Ryan ( R ) Since October 29 , 2015
        Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy ( R ) Since August 1 , 2014
        Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi ( D ) Since January 3 , 2011
        Majority Whip Steve Scalise ( R ) Since August 1 , 2014
        Minority Whip Steny Hoyer ( D ) Since January 3 , 2011
        Structure
        Seats 435 voting members 6 non-voting members 218 needed for control
        Political groups

        Majority ( 238 )

        • Republican ( 238 )

        Minority ( 193 )

        • Democratic ( 193 )

        Vacant ( 4 )

        • Vacant ( 4 )
        Length of term Two years
        Elections
        Voting system First - past - the - post in most states ; nonpartisan blanket primary with a majoritarian second round in 3 states
        Last election November 8 , 2016
        Next election November 6 , 2018
        Redistricting State legislatures or redistricting commissions , varies by state
        Meeting place
        House of Representatives chamber United States Capitol Washington , D.C. , United States
        Website
        www.house.gov
        "} {"_id": "19eb2e44bd2f26a5299dfec1e9e3a450660c739bd48c7f4884ea0ab817d9196f", "text": "
        Regulations by state :
        State / territory Smoking age Purchase age Notes
        Alabama 19 ( including Alabama National Guard Bases ) 18 ( on military bases under federal law ) It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 19 years . Minors are prohibited from using and possessing tobacco products . The minimum age was introduced in 1896 .
        Alaska None 19 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 19 years . Possession by minors is prohibited . The minimum age requirement does not apply to a person who is a prisoner at an adult correctional facility . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1978 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 19 in 1988 .
        American Samoa 18
        Arizona None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products or smoking equipment to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for a minor to be in possession of tobacco or smoking equipment , or to receive them .
        None 21 Cottonwood and Douglas have raised their tobacco sales age to 21 .
        Arkansas 18 It is illegal to give or sell tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to be in possession of tobacco products and to smoke in public .
        18 21 Helena -- West Helena has raised the sales age for tobacco products to 21 .
        California 18 21 As of 9 June 2016 , it is illegal to sell or furnish tobacco to a person under 21 years of age , with an exception for people in active military service who are 18 years old . Before 9 June , the age to purchase tobacco was 18 years of age .
        Colorado 18 It is illegal to sell , give or distribute tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . Minors under the age of 18 years are prohibited from being in possession of any tobacco product .
        18 21 Aspen has raised the sales age for tobacco products to 21 .
        Connecticut None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under 18 . It is illegal for minors to possess tobacco in public . A minimum age of 16 was introduced in 1902 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1987 .
        Delaware None 18 Selling , giving or otherwhise distributing tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years is illegal . Minors under the age of 18 years are not allowed to attempt to purchase tobacco or to be in the possession of tobacco products . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1953 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1992 .
        Florida None 18 The Florida Statutes make it a criminal offence so sell or supply tobacco to an individual under the age of 18 years . Minors may also not be in possession of tobacco products .
        Georgia None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to possess tobacco in public . Minors are allowed to possess tobacco products and to consume those , in private home if permission is given by parents or legal guardian . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1987 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1993 .
        Guam 21 The minimum age was raised from 18 to 21 , as of 1 January 2018 .
        Hawaii 21 It is illegal to sell or furnish tobacco to a person under 21 years of age . It is"} {"_id": "ef9ee3c4f8b42765da277441f40677799126d25c5e7003f931134072aa9b2cfc", "text": "
      • Woods has won 79 official PGA Tour events , second only to Sam Snead , and six ahead of Jack Nicklaus with 73 wins . ( See List of golfers with most PGA Tour wins . )
      • "} {"_id": "fc815ee7156ead84ab7a0f67a9f57c08dd7807284697e8860398d702b08e42a9", "text": "

        The song was composed in 1971 by the then fairly unknown composers Roger Nichols and Paul Williams . It was released as the first track on the album Carpenters , popularly known as the Tan Album , and the B - side on the single is `` Saturday '' , written and sung by Richard Carpenter .

        "} {"_id": "e34f0dee33242125fd4222cb0681913a45c2d423ec057b5a6fea52fde5aa1ab0", "text": "

        To capitalize on her publicity , the FBI decide to make Gracie the new `` face '' of the FBI . Hurt after being dumped by her boyfriend , fellow Agent Eric Matthews ( who gets relocated to Miami ) , she agrees to the reassignment .

        "} {"_id": "9f1f0e39c6a09190482d29d89f3505c1361d7b61c4944adcf173bb1306de4b4a", "text": "

        A simple squamous epithelium is a single layer of flat cells in contact with the basal lamina ( one of the two layers of the basement membrane ) of the epithelium . This type of epithelium is often permeable and occurs where small molecules need to pass quickly through membranes via filtration or diffusion . Simple squamous epithelia are found in capillaries , alveoli , glomeruli , outer layer of skin and other tissues where rapid diffusion is required . Cells are flat with flattened and oblong nucleus . It is also called pavement epithelium due to its tile - like appearance . This epithelium is associated with filtration and diffusion. This tissue is extremely thin , and forms a delicate lining . It offers very little protection .

        "} {"_id": "53d0ee265bfef6783be222cea319ff4a17cdd236fcb93b8cc7876247d376f121", "text": "

        In 1930 , German engineer Werner Ruchti was contracted to design the traffic circle , which was to be based on European models . Construction was expedited in order to accommodate the increased vehicle traffic that was expected with the 1932 Summer Olympics , held in Los Angeles , as many of the aquatic and rowing events were to be held in Long Beach .

        "} {"_id": "5843db2e268022679d93543ff08be19f1d0bf38ecfa51e42c445c3b3ce8102b9", "text": "

        During the first two centuries of Christianity , the cross was rare in Christian iconography , as it depicts a purposely painful and gruesome method of public execution and Christians were reluctant to use it . A symbol similar to the cross , the staurogram , was used to abbreviate the Greek word for cross in very early New Testament manuscripts such as P66 , P45 and P75 , almost like a nomen sacrum ( nomina sacra ) . The extensive adoption of the cross as Christian iconographic symbol arose from the 4th century .

        "} {"_id": "a66dd6646ebe55d5b42d670c1b2aa27db0e47e199591814066127e914cd8411a", "text": "

        The Pardoner 's Tale is one of The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer . In the order of the Tales , it comes after The Physician 's Tale and before The Shipman 's Tale ; it is prompted by the Host 's desire to hear something positive after that depressing tale . The Pardoner initiates his Prologue -- briefly accounting his methods of conning people -- and then proceeds to tell a moral tale .

        "} {"_id": "167bae8ceb872a25f3937046e934c06743eb33d38296cd48a18810a430f7d19e", "text": "

        Drew also got married a number of times during this portion of the show . His first marriage was to Diane , a cocktail waitress in Las Vegas . This was only temporary however , as she needed Drew to retain custody of her children . His second marriage was to Mr. Wick , who forced Drew to marry him in a sham same - sex civil union in Vermont ( the only place it was legal at the time ) in hopes that the marriage would placate the Immigration and Naturalization Service . At the beginning of Season 7 , Drew married both Nikki and Kate ( the former had been a recurring character for some time since Season 3 , and suffered from weight problems ) . They found out about this and all three of these marriages ended in divorce , and Drew became known as the `` Impotent Bisexual Bigamist '' . Nikki eventually returned , and the actress , Kate Walsh , donned a fat suit again and moved in with Drew .

        "} {"_id": "e66853d27cd249ee4ae864e3587c9f7613ca8fa0fba670dba05a85f002e6de3e", "text": "

        The memory in flash drives is commonly engineered with multi-level cell ( MLC ) based memory that is good for around 3,000 - 5,000 program - erase cycles , but some flash drives have single - level cell ( SLC ) based memory that is good for around 100,000 writes . There is virtually no limit to the number of reads from such flash memory , so a well - worn USB drive may be write - protected to help ensure the life of individual cells .

        "} {"_id": "89b498c370d32a6fd66742f9168b6d1e5d68c910a322a3c3b96c602e51e5232f", "text": "

        The tale itself is an extended exemplum . Setting out to kill Death , three young men encounter an Old Man who says they will find him under a nearby tree . When they arrive they discover a hoard of treasure and decide to stay with it until nightfall and carry it away under cover of darkness . Out of greed , they murder each other . The tale and prologue are primarily concerned with what the Pardoner says is his `` theme '' : Radix malorum est cupiditas ( `` Greed is the root of ( all ) evils '' ) .

        "} {"_id": "792949acabd15d43a37fea28109119fc3e19a6519ad40983b9046693ba24e3f5", "text": "

        Brian Lara took the least number of innings ( 195 ) to reach the 10,000 run mark , later equalled by Sachin Tendulkar and Kumar Sangakkara , while Australia 's Steve Waugh took 244 innings to achieve the feat . Alastair Cook is the fastest in terms of time span , taking 10 years and 87 days . The time taken by Shivnarine Chanderpaul ( 18 years and 37 days ) is the slowest among all . As of May 2017 , Tendulkar leads the list with 15,921 runs followed by Ricky Ponting of Australia with 13,378 .

        "} {"_id": "063f4353162f3a8cc35bc67536911859cf4e46676e2f9c22b9e107c8e1897754", "text": "

        However , the cross symbol was already associated with Christians in the 2nd century , as is indicated in the anti-Christian arguments cited in the Octavius of Minucius Felix , chapters IX and XXIX , written at the end of that century or the beginning of the next , and by the fact that by the early 3rd century the cross had become so closely associated with Christ that Clement of Alexandria , who died between 211 and 216 , could without fear of ambiguity use the phrase \u03c4\u1f78 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u1f78\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u1fd6\u03bf\u03bd ( the Lord 's sign ) to mean the cross , when he repeated the idea , current as early as the apocryphal Epistle of Barnabas , that the number 318 ( in Greek numerals , \u03a4\u0399\u0397 ) in Genesis 14 : 14 was interpreted as a foreshadowing ( a `` type '' ) of the cross ( T , an upright with crossbar , standing for 300 ) and of Jesus ( \u0399\u0397 , the first two letter of his name \u0399\u0397\u03a3\u039f\u03a5\u03a3 , standing for 18 ) , and his contemporary Tertullian could designate the body of Christian believers as crucis religiosi , i.e. `` devotees of the Cross '' . In his book De Corona , written in 204 , Tertullian tells how it was already a tradition for Christians to trace repeatedly on their foreheads the sign of the cross . The crucifix , a cross upon which an image of Christ is present , is not known to have been used until the 6th century AD .

        "} {"_id": "5889fee74c3eb2e6ffb75c3026bf77d5efd399a37bcfd5319f567dc7528349da", "text": "

        Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the son of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte . Fifth in line is Prince Henry of Wales , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Sixth in line is Prince Andrew , Duke of York , the Queen 's second - eldest son . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession .

        "} {"_id": "a4576f9d141c583a9955cad6e1d0b4a8fece808128fb2676a98e7a651520da4a", "text": "

        Thirty - three amendments to the United States Constitution have been proposed by the United States Congress and sent to the states for ratification since the Constitution was put into operation on March 4 , 1789 . Twenty - seven of these , having been ratified by the requisite number of states , are part of the Constitution . The first ten amendments were adopted and ratified simultaneously and are known collectively as the Bill of Rights . Six amendments adopted by Congress and sent to the states have not been ratified by the required number of states . Four of these amendments are still technically open and pending , one is closed and has failed by its own terms , and one is closed and has failed by the terms of the resolution proposing it .

        "} {"_id": "fc39ed3a4f832ec85c694ef096d0c7aab0063ba48695dcb507f1d97f2be15fe9", "text": "
        1. Woods has won 79 official PGA Tour events , second only to Sam Snead , and six ahead of Jack Nicklaus with 73 wins . ( See List of golfers with most PGA Tour wins . )
        2. Woods has won 14 majors , second all time , behind Jack Nicklaus .
        3. Woods is 14 -- 1 when going into the final round of a major with at least a share of the lead .
        4. Woods scoring average in 2000 is the lowest in PGA Tour history , both adjusted , 67.79 , and unadjusted , 68.17 .
        5. Woods has the lowest career scoring average in PGA Tour history .
        6. Woods has amassed the most career earnings of any player in PGA Tour history ( even after inflation is considered ) .
        7. Woods is one of five players ( along with Gene Sarazen , Ben Hogan , Gary Player , and Jack Nicklaus ) to have won all four professional major championships in his career , known as the Career Grand Slam , and was the youngest to do so .
        8. Woods is the only player to have won all four professional major championships in a row , accomplishing the feat in the 2000 -- 2001 seasons . This feat became known as the `` Tiger Slam '' .
        9. Woods set the all - time PGA Tour record for most consecutive cuts made , with 142 . The streak started in 1998 , he set the record at the 2003 Tour Championship with 114 ( passing Byron Nelson 's previous record of 113 and Jack Nicklaus at 105 ) and extended this mark to 142 before it ended on May 13 , 2005 at the EDS Byron Nelson Championship . Many consider this to be one of the most remarkable golf accomplishments of all time , given the margin by which he broke the old record and given that during the streak , the next longest streak by any other player was usually only in the 10s or 20s . It should be noted that when Byron Nelson played far fewer players made the cut in a given event .
        10. Woods has won a record 25.2 % ( 79 out of 313 ) of his professional starts on the PGA Tour .
        11. Woods is the only golfer to have won the U.S. Amateur three consecutive times ( 1994 -- 96 ) .
        "} {"_id": "8001b40d740a99a961a924d44f3417c7f8ee63f20c58cf1fe73190ee9416fdcc", "text": "
        Actor Character Role Years Seasons Episodes
        Ian Gomez Larry Almada Worked at Winfred - Louder / Matchmaker 1995 -- 1999 , 2002 -- 2004 1 -- 4 , 8 -- 9 38
        Jane Morris Nora Co-worker at Winfred - Louder 1995 -- 2002 , 2004 1 -- 2 , 4 -- 5 , 7 , 9 14
        Nan Martin Mrs. Louder Owner of Winfred - Louder 1995 -- 2000 1 -- 5 25
        Kelly Perine Chuck Security Guard 1995 -- 2000 1 -- 2 , 4 - 5 17
        Robert Torti Jay Clemens Kate ' boyfriend / High - School friend 1995 -- 1997 , 1999 -- 2001 1 -- 2 , 5 -- 6 15
        Kate Walsh Nikki Fifer Drew 's girlfriend 1997 -- 1999 , 2001 -- 2003 3 -- 4 , 7 -- 8 21
        Jenica Bergere Sharon Bridges Handywoman / Drew 's girlfriend 1997 -- 2000 3 -- 5 11
        Katy Selverstone Lisa Robbins Drew 's girlfriend 1995 -- 1997 1 -- 2 16
        Bill Cobbs Tony Bus driver 2002 -- 2004 8 -- 9 9
        Jonathan Mangum Scott Drew 's boss 2002 -- 2004 8 -- 9 18
        Kyle Howard Evan Drew 's boss 2002 -- 2004 8 -- 9 14
        Kaitlin Olson Traylor Works at Neverendingstore.com 2002 -- 2004 8 -- 9 14
        Speedy Speedy The Dog Lisa / Drew 's Dog 1996 -- 2003 2 -- 8 41
        Tim O'Rourke Tim Bartender at The Warsaw Tavern 1995 -- 2004 1 -- 9 11
        "} {"_id": "4f98301fa83e97cfcf5c015a413c1290a7030bb6661a32f87f5d0f24891882f4", "text": "
        United States ( 50 states and integral territories )

        The federal law requires states to have a minimum age of 18 years for sale / purchase of tobacco products ( 21 U.S.C. \u00a7 387f. ( 3 ) ( a ) ( ii ) ) . State laws may extend this ban and also prohibit supply , possession and consumption to / by person underage , or increase the age beyond 18 . However , most states do not directly ban the consumption of tobacco by a minor . The federal law requiring states to have a minimum purchasing age at 18 is enforced by withholding FEMA disaster and non-disaster grants from states that have purchasing ages under 18 , and currently no state falls under that category .

        "} {"_id": "f6142881683689373ebf8500464356ecdeec23e1bae55d9fe6ba727c01eb0c34", "text": "
        Regulations by state :
        State / territory Smoking age Purchase age Notes
        Alabama 19 ( including Alabama National Guard Bases ) 18 ( on military bases under federal law ) It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 19 years . Minors are prohibited from using and possessing tobacco products . The minimum age was introduced in 1896 .
        Alaska None 19 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 19 years . Possession by minors is prohibited . The minimum age requirement does not apply to a person who is a prisoner at an adult correctional facility . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1978 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 19 in 1988 .
        American Samoa 18
        Arizona None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products or smoking equipment to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for a minor to be in possession of tobacco or smoking equipment , or to receive them .
        None 21 Cottonwood and Douglas have raised their tobacco sales age to 21 .
        Arkansas 18 It is illegal to give or sell tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to be in possession of tobacco products and to smoke in public .
        18 21 Helena -- West Helena has raised the sales age for tobacco products to 21 .
        California 18 21 As of 9 June 2016 , it is illegal to sell or furnish tobacco to a person under 21 years of age , with an exception for people in active military service who are 18 years old . Before 9 June , the age to purchase tobacco was 18 years of age .
        Colorado 18 It is illegal to sell , give or distribute tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . Minors under the age of 18 years are prohibited from being in possession of any tobacco product .
        18 21 Aspen has raised the sales age for tobacco products to 21 .
        Connecticut None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under 18 . It is illegal for minors to possess tobacco in public . A minimum age of 16 was introduced in 1902 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1987 .
        Delaware None 18 Selling , giving or otherwhise distributing tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years is illegal . Minors under the age of 18 years are not allowed to attempt to purchase tobacco or to be in the possession of tobacco products . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1953 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1992 .
        Florida None 18 The Florida Statutes make it a criminal offence so sell or supply tobacco to an individual under the age of 18 years . Minors may also not be in possession of tobacco products .
        Georgia None 18 It"} {"_id": "bf4f758381af02b7027c30db6bf6c47cfd389e7d3e9f1da5501131e75f20bce0", "text": "
        No Name ( birth -- death ) Portrait Elected ( % votes ) Took office Left office Term ( in years ) Notes President ( s ) Candidate of
        Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan ( 1888 -- 1975 ) 1952 ( Unopposed )

        1957 ( Unopposed )

        13 May 1952 12 May 1962 10 Radhakrishnan was a prominent scholar . Besides being awarded the Bharat Ratna he also held the position of vice-chancellor in the Banaras Hindu University and the Andhra college . He served as the Vice-President for two terms . Rajendra Prasad Independent
        Zakir Husain ( 1897 -- 1969 ) -- 1962 ( 97.59 ) 13 May 1962 12 May 1967 5 Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Independent
        Varahagiri Venkata Giri ( 1894 -- 1980 ) -- 1967 ( 71.45 ) 13 May 1967 3 May 1969 Zakir Husain Independent
        Gopal Swarup Pathak ( 1896 -- 1982 ) -- 1969 -- 31 August 1969 30 August 1974 5 Varahagiri Venkata Giri ( 1969 -- 1974 )

        Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed ( 1974 )

        Independent
        5 Basappa Danappa Jatti ( 1912 -- 2002 ) -- ( 78.70 ) 31 August 1974 30 August 1979 5 Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed ( 1974 -- 1977 ) Neelam Sanjiva Reddy ( 1977 -- 1979 ) Indian National Congress
        6 Mohammad Hidayatullah ( 1905 -- 1992 ) -- 1979 ( Unopposed ) 31 August 1979 30 August 1984 5 Neelam Sanjiva Reddy ( 1979 -- 1982 ) Giani Zail Singh ( 1982 -- 1984 ) Independent
        7 Ramaswamy Venkataraman ( 1910 -- 2009 ) 1984 ( 71.05 ) 31 August 1984 24 July 1987 Giani Zail Singh Indian National Congress
        8 Shankar Dayal Sharma ( 1918 -- 1999 ) ( Unopposed ) 3 September 1987 24 July 1992 5 Ramaswamy Venkataraman Indian National Congress
        9 Kocheril Raman Narayanan ( 1920 -- 2005 ) 1992 ( 99.86 ) 21 August 1992 24 July 1997 5 Shankar Dayal Sharma Indian National Congress
        10 Krishan Kant ( 1927 -- 2002 ) -- 1997 ( 61.76 ) 21 August 1997 27 July 2002 Kocheril Raman Narayanan ( 1997 -- 2002 ) A.P.J. Abdul Kalam ( 2002 ) Janata Dal
        11 Bhairon Singh Shekhawat ( 1923 -- 2010 ) 2002 ( 59.82 ) 19 August 2002 21 July 2007 5 A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Bharatiya Janata Party
        12 Mohammad Hamid Ansari ( 1937 -- ) 2007 ( 60.51 ) 2012 ( 67.31 ) 11 August 2007 11 August 2017 10 Pratibha Patil ( 2007 -- 2012 ) Pranab Mukherjee ( 2012 -- 2017 ) Ram Nath Kovind ( 2017 ) Indian National Congress
        13 Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu ( 1949 -- ) 2017 ( 67.89 ) 11 August 2017 Incumbent -- Ram Nath Kovind Bharatiya Janata Party
        "} {"_id": "b6e893d3d1b7c86b9f59a0126a4997f294f66cd66ed3ff241437c53bb245b48a", "text": "

        Maulana Azad is considered one of the greatest Urdu writers of the 20th century . He has written many books including India Wins Freedom , Ghubar - e-Khatir , Tazkirah , Tarjumanul Quran , etc .

        "} {"_id": "b429496534086f645a2d4faf7dda745dbbf04496a2c48ea195531432c927f324", "text": "

        Red Dead Redemption is a Western - themed action - adventure video game developed by Rockstar San Diego and published by Rockstar Games . It was released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 consoles in May 2010 . It is the second title in the Red Dead franchise , after 2004 's Red Dead Revolver . The game , set during the decline of the American frontier in the year 1911 , follows John Marston , a former outlaw whose wife and son are taken hostage by the government in ransom for his services as a hired gun . Having no other choice , Marston sets out to bring the three members of his former gang to justice .

        "} {"_id": "4d268776efdd11d6a4f529a4fd2903f684b70af1c545c8f2d1a57dea9d25acea", "text": "

        The first Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded in 1901 to Wilhelm Conrad R\u00f6ntgen , of Germany , who received 150,782 SEK , which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2007 . John Bardeen is the only laureate to win the prize twice -- in 1956 and 1972 . Maria Sk\u0142odowska - Curie also won two Nobel Prizes , for physics in 1903 and chemistry in 1911 . William Lawrence Bragg was , until October 2014 , the youngest ever Nobel laureate ; he won the prize in 1915 at the age of 25 . Two women have won the prize : Curie and Maria Goeppert - Mayer ( 1963 ) . As of 2017 , the prize has been awarded to 206 individuals . There have been six years in which the Nobel Prize in Physics was not awarded ( 1916 , 1931 , 1934 , 1940 -- 1942 ) .

        "} {"_id": "22382089aec0921ba26e0e4cb31ed2c568028502a5629d42bacec1ceaef7541a", "text": "
      • The 1957 Chrysler 300C is that year 's version of the Chrysler 300 `` letter series '' ; a large , high - performance luxury coupe sold in very limited numbers .
      • "} {"_id": "ca7ef2d5569d5ede9b8094a2741eb4ae7b86212c396ea378c81a74d98bfe614f", "text": "

        Deadpool 2 is scheduled to be released in the United States on May 18 , 2018 . A sequel , Deadpool 3 , is in development .

        "} {"_id": "c7e64a6ed436952c5e62897a03ead45efda86744032ed19086fc37d7ec331bbd", "text": "

        Mandatory licensing for drivers came into force on 1 January 1904 after the Motor Car Act 1903 received royal assent in the United Kingdom . Every car owner had to register their vehicle with their local government authority and be able to prove registration of their vehicle on request . The minimum qualifying age was set at 17 . The licence gave its holder ' freedom of the road ' with a maximum 20 mph ( 32 km / h ) speed limit . Compulsory testing was introduced in 1934 , with the passing of the Road Traffic Act .

        "} {"_id": "97cc32c7adafc73e1eb7d0be91561c235c20a1cda14631703ff68f2d6077b105", "text": "

        Though a technology demonstration was shown in 2005 , Red Dead Redemption was first formally announced by Rockstar Games on February 3 , 2009 . They released its debut trailer on December 1 , 2009 , introducing the game 's protagonist . The game missed its original projected April 2010 release date , pushed back to May 18 , 2010 to allow for further polishing . To spur pre-order game sales , Rockstar collaborated with several retail outlets to provide pre-order bonuses . These included exclusive in - game outfits , weapons and horses , as well as the game 's official soundtrack .

        "} {"_id": "5f4d5a4c1398d7fae027ead98a17160389a61cbe77edbde6c4b3b9c53e601264", "text": "

        Rick and Morty is an American adult animated science fiction comedy series created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon for Cartoon Network 's late - night programming block Adult Swim . The series follows the misadventures of cynical mad scientist Rick Sanchez and his fretful , easily influenced grandson Morty Smith , who split their time between domestic life and interdimensional adventures . The series premiered on December 2 , 2013 , and the third season concluded on October 1 , 2017 . A fourth season has been mentioned , first by Harmon in a September 2017 interview , and later in the post-credits scene of the third season 's finale . However , as of April 2018 , its future remains uncertain .

        "} {"_id": "11ae78f10f195932e8690374c24af31e5478307a1c328bd2eb1688bd3b00264f", "text": "
        `` Rainy Days and Mondays ''
        Single by The Carpenters
        from the album Carpenters
        B - side `` Saturday ''
        Released May 21 , 1971
        Format 7 '' single
        Recorded 1971
        Genre Pop
        Length 3 : 36
        Label A&M 1260
        Songwriter ( s ) Paul Williams ; Roger Nichols
        Producer ( s ) Jack Daugherty
        The Carpenters singles chronology
        `` For All We Know '' ( 1971 ) `` Rainy Days and Mondays '' ( 1971 ) `` Superstar '' ( 1971 )
        `` For All We Know '' ( 1971 ) `` Rainy Days and Mondays '' ( 1971 ) `` Superstar '' ( 1971 )
        Carpenters track listing
        Side one
        1. `` Rainy Days and Mondays ''
        2. `` Saturday ''
        3. `` Let Me Be the One ''
        4. `` ( A Place to ) Hideaway ''
        5. `` For All We Know ''
        Side two
        1. `` Superstar ''
        2. `` Druscilla Penny ''
        3. `` One Love ''
        4. `` Bacharach / David Medley ''
        5. `` Sometimes ''
        "} {"_id": "178569c1a8992db880ba0ef722d201b1cd69db5c2cfe891d4841d014e8fa3829", "text": "

        Many activists joined efforts to reform local government , public education , medicine , finance , insurance , industry , railroads , churches , and many other areas . Progressives transformed , professionalized and made `` scientific '' the social sciences , especially history , economics , and political science . In academic fields the day of the amateur author gave way to the research professor who published in the new scholarly journals and presses . The national political leaders included Theodore Roosevelt , Robert M. La Follette , Sr. , and Charles Evans Hughes on the Republican side , and William Jennings Bryan , Woodrow Wilson and Al Smith on the Democratic side . Yet , leaders of the movement also existed far from presidential politics . Jane Addams , Grace Abbott , Edith Abbott and Sophonisba Breckinridge were among the most influential Progressive Era reformers .

        "} {"_id": "b83a353981f95b694d90d68b21cc39a2bec430f757733643ca427cb4da83d822", "text": "

        A USB flash drive , also variously known as a thumb drive , pen drive , gig stick , jump drive , disk key , disk on key , flash - drive , memory stick or USB memory , is a data storage device that includes flash memory with an integrated USB interface . It is typically removable , rewritable and much smaller than an optical disc . Most weigh less than 30 g ( 1 ounce ) . Since first appearing on the market in late 2000 , as with virtually all other computer memory devices , storage capacities have risen while prices have dropped . As of March 2016 , flash drives with anywhere from 8 to 256 GB are frequently sold ; less frequent are 512 GB and 1 TB units . Storage capacities as large as 2 TB are planned , with steady improvements in size and price per capacity expected . Some allow up to 100,000 write / erase cycles , depending on the exact type of memory chip used , and are thought to last between 10 and 100 years under normal circumstances ( shelf storage time ) .

        "} {"_id": "bc9c34e4b562d5d78efe5fd8371f6b1d261cdd1a40fbe4f295f1eb1d4ce94db4", "text": "

        H ( atomic mass 7000301604928199000 \u2660 3.016 049 281 99 ( 23 ) u ) is known as tritium and contains one proton and two neutrons in its nucleus . It is radioactive , decaying into helium - 3 through \u03b2 \u2212 decay with a half - life of 12.32 years . Trace amounts of tritium occur naturally because of the interaction of cosmic rays with atmospheric gases . Tritium has also been released during nuclear weapons tests . It is used in thermonuclear fusion weapons , as a tracer in isotope geochemistry , and specialized in self - powered lighting devices .

        "} {"_id": "074029a859cf237aed2f4541bdd6f63b8f482394739b337d86cb95ba3c2bed3b", "text": "

        `` Smoke Gets in Your Eyes '' is a show tune written by American composer Jerome Kern and lyricist Otto Harbach for their 1933 musical Roberta . The song was sung in the original Broadway show by Tamara Drasin . Its first recorded performance was by Gertrude Niesen , who recorded the song with orchestral direction from Ray Sinatra , Frank Sinatra 's second cousin , on October 13 , 1933 . Niesen 's recording of the song was released by Victor , catalog # VE B 24454 , with the B - side , `` Jealousy '' , featuring Isham Jones and his Orchestra .

        "} {"_id": "472730e1b99eae6cc53a9e73aeca7f71a5f36a90362ec37e018243e436f73458", "text": "

        The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football franchise based in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The Eagles compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member club of the league 's National Football Conference ( NFC ) East division . They are Super Bowl champions , having won Super Bowl LII , their fourth NFL title , after winning in 1948 , 1949 , and 1960 .

        "} {"_id": "41873e0eacdbd4799943864650b062734583a103bed9f29116c273658763c9f2", "text": "

        The trade winds are the prevailing pattern of easterly surface winds found in the tropics , within the lower portion of the Earth 's atmosphere , in the lower section of the troposphere near the Earth 's equator . The trade winds blow predominantly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere , strengthening during the winter and when the Arctic oscillation is in its warm phase . Trade winds have been used by captains of sailing ships to cross the world 's oceans for centuries , and enabled European empire expansion into the Americas and trade routes to become established across the Atlantic and Pacific oceans .

        "} {"_id": "a568f800e9c741eec983e729923b0a99e66fc19e487d642314749ecbf3ee60c4", "text": "
        Ballets by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

        Swan Lake ( 1876 ) Sleeping Beauty ( 1889 ) The Nutcracker ( 1892 ) List of all compositions

        "} {"_id": "606d3c34277e7635cd56e89c02b26d511a75d09ac3ca829d1e1253b6407a3e5a", "text": "

        The Cylinder 's text has traditionally been seen by biblical scholars as corroborative evidence of Cyrus ' policy of the repatriation of the Jewish people following their Babylonian captivity ( an act that the Book of Ezra attributes to Cyrus ) , as the text refers to the restoration of cult sanctuaries and repatriation of deported peoples . This interpretation has been disputed , as the text identifies only Mesopotamian sanctuaries , and makes no mention of Jews , Jerusalem , or Judea . The Cylinder has also been referred to by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi , the last Shah of Iran as the first declaration of universal human rights , a view rejected by some historians as anachronistic and a misunderstanding of the Cylinder 's generic nature as a typical statement made by a new monarch at the beginning of his reign . Neil MacGregor , Director of the British Museum , has stated that the cylinder was `` the first attempt we know about running a society , a state with different nationalities and faiths -- a new kind of statecraft . '' It was adopted as a national symbol of Iran by the Imperial State which put it on display in Tehran in 1971 to commemorate 2,500 year celebration of the Persian Empire . On October 14 , the Mohammad Reza Shah 's sister , Princess Ashraf Pahlavi , presented the United Nations Secretary General U Thant with a replica of the Cylinder . The princess asserted that `` the heritage of Cyrus was the heritage of human understanding , tolerance , courage , compassion and , above all , human liberty '' .

        "} {"_id": "f2f2c98594881c033959b704d46f788651c91bfa0d5a4ea358c9d50f3d616dea", "text": "

        Karl Benz , inventor of the modern automobile , had to receive written permission from the Grand Ducal authorities to operate his car on public roads in 1888 after residents complained about the noise and smell of his Motorwagen . Up until the start of the 20th century , European authorities issued licenses to drive motor vehicles similarly ad hoc , if at all .

        "} {"_id": "30b97047a4fc76c31b564dc1035a3fe876a54c2ba34e53529ec15ad52ad54e36", "text": "

        The musical premiered on October 16 , 2012 , at Ars Nova ; directed by Rachel Chavkin the show was staged as an immersive production , with action happening around and among the audience . The set designed by Mimi Lien and lights by Bradley King transformed Ars Nova into a Russian supper club . The creative team was completed by Paloma Young as costume designer , Matt Hubbs as sound designer , and Dave Malloy as musical director . The cast included Malloy as Pierre , Phillipa Soo as Natasha , Lucas Steele as Anatole , Amber Gray as H\u00e9l\u00e8ne , Brittain Ashford as Sonya , Nick Choksi as Dolokhov , Shaina Taub as Mary , Blake DeLong as Andrey / Prince Bolkonsky , Amelia Workman as Marya D. and Paul Pinto ( who also served as associate music director ) as Balaga . The show was the first production of Ars Nova to ever transfer to Broadway .

        "} {"_id": "fa219ec3c22811fb36b55e9dd661607f4192f683ddd46a7e8e093fda87d40ed4", "text": "

        India and Pakistan acquired independence in 1947 , but Governors - General continued to be appointed over each nation until republican constitutions were written . Louis Mountbatten , 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma remained Governor - General of India for some time after independence , but the two nations were otherwise headed by native Governors - General . India became a secular republic in 1950 ; Pakistan became an Islamic one in 1956 .

        "} {"_id": "92d73c3b2259e09cdc4f222f238b0845a020035150a1c0d8c9e4525552db2a7c", "text": "

        Health or vitality is an attribute assigned to entities , such as the player character , enemies and objects within a role - playing or video game , that indicates its state in combat . Health is usually measured in hit points or health points , shortened to HP . When the HP of a player character reaches zero , the player may lose a life or their character might become incapacitated or die . When the HP of an enemy reaches zero , it may be defeated or die and the player is usually rewarded in some way .

        "} {"_id": "72f053033ba1b774aceb77439939d2b8f6841856bf3b0a0f24a6fbc7d9c686e3", "text": "

        Dragon Ball Z ( \u30c9\u30e9\u30b4\u30f3\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb \u30bc\u30c3\u30c8 , Doragon B\u014dru Zetto , commonly abbreviated as DBZ ) is the long - running anime sequel to the Dragon Ball TV series , adapted from the final twenty - six volumes of the Dragon Ball manga written by Akira Toriyama . The manga portion of the series debuted in Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump in October 4 , 1988 and lasted until 1995 ; the anime adaptation premiered in Japan on Fuji Television on April 26 , 1989 , taking over its predecessor 's time slot , and ran until its end on January 31 , 1996 , lasting 291 episodes in Japan , and 276 episodes in the United States originally , although all 291 episodes were later broadcast when content from the first 67 episodes was restored .

        "} {"_id": "1c7293f694c4427fcf7c05df167ed209249c500722328eb8fead90cd2ac3a18d", "text": "
        116 10 `` The People v. Olivia Pope '' TBA TBA February 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 01 ) 710 TBD
        No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
        107 `` Watch Me '' Jann Turner Shonda Rhimes October 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 05 ) 701 5.52
        108 `` Pressing the Flesh '' Tony Goldwyn Matt Byrne October 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 12 ) 702 5.00
        109 `` Day 101 '' Scott Foley Zahir McGhee October 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 19 ) 703 4.70
        110 `` Lost Girls '' Nicole Rubio Ameni Rozsa & Austin Guzman October 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) 704 4.88
        111 5 `` Adventures in Babysitting '' Oliver Bokelberg Serveriano Canales & Tia Napolitano November 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 02 ) 705 4.89
        112 6 `` Vampires and Bloodsuckers '' Jann Turner Chris Van Dusen & Tia Napolitano November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) 706 5.00
        113 7 `` Something Borrowed '' Sharat Raju Mark Fish November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) 707 4.97
        114 8 `` Robin '' Daryn Okada Juan Carlos Fernandez January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) 709 5.17
        115 9 `` Good People '' Nzingha Stewart Shonda Rhimes , Jess Brownell & Nicholas Nardini January 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 25 ) 708 TBD
        116 10 `` The People v. Olivia Pope '' TBA TBA February 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 01 ) 710 TBD
        117 11 `` Army of One '' TBA TBA February 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 08 ) 711 TBD
        118 12 TBA TBA TBA March 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 01 ) TBA TBD
        "} {"_id": "b1709a0cf713e4cce6644243fbf0fec1ebdbab5ba72d8d9c2efea10552896162", "text": "

        Fortnite is set in contemporary Earth , where the sudden appearance of a worldwide storm causes 98 % of the world 's population to disappear , and zombie - like creatures rise to attack the remainder . Considered by Epic as a cross between Minecraft and Left 4 Dead , Fortnite has up to four players cooperating on various missions on randomly - generated maps to collect resources , build fortifications around defensive objectives that are meant to help fight the storm and protect survivors , and construct weapons and traps to engage in combat with waves of these creatures that attempt to destroy the objectives . Players gain rewards through these missions to improve their hero characters , support teams , and arsenal of weapon and trap schematics to be able to take on more difficult missions . The game is supported through microtransactions to purchase in - game currency that can be used towards these upgrades .

        "} {"_id": "18d716890516124b9fdf29ee9cb59a660946f42634dd743bdc0f7d51b4176419", "text": "

        Reading Football Club ownership structure : 75 % Owned by Renhe Sports Management Ltd , 100 % owned by Xiu Li Dai and Yongge Dai . 25 % Owned by Narin Niruttinanon

        "} {"_id": "73ea9e3e8e2e77b5ed18d4add27684fcdd81395a9c0a250ce79623cf6204cd6d", "text": "

        All black military pilots who trained in the United States trained at Moton Field , the Tuskegee Army Air Field , and were educated at Tuskegee University , located near Tuskegee , Alabama . The group included five Haitians from the Haitian Air Force , and one pilot from Trinidad. . It also included a Hispanic or Latino airman born in the Dominican Republic .

        "} {"_id": "2290a2bd055726f031aa7f457b62657843b0852eea33a41929fb26189515f0d9", "text": "

        It is also known as an `` immediate hemolytic transfusion reaction '' . This is a medical emergency as it results from rapid destruction of the donor red blood cells by host antibodies ( IgG , IgM ) . It is usually related to ABO blood group incompatibility - the most severe of which often involves group A red cells being given to a patient with group O type blood . Properdin then binds to complement C3 in the donor blood , facilitating the reaction through the alternate pathway cascade . The donor cells also become coated with IgG and are subsequently removed by macrophages in the reticuloendothelial system ( RES ) . Jaundice and disseminated intravascular coagulation ( DIC ) may also occur . The most common cause is clerical error ( i.e. the wrong unit of blood being given to the patient ) .

        "} {"_id": "e107e1f5fdeb0cdae511ebf1f47a7009863d5dc3a88d25314325f6dd17b04a83", "text": " Reading
        Full name Reading Football Club
        Nickname ( s ) The Royals
        Founded 1871 ; 147 years ago ( 1871 )
        Ground Madejski Stadium
        Ground Capacity 24,161
        Owner Dai Yongge and Dai Xiuli ( majority )
        Chairman Sir John Madejski
        Manager Jaap Stam
        League Championship
        2016 -- 17 Championship , 3rd
        Website Club website
        Home colours Away colours
        Current season
        "} {"_id": "2f71cb515f3f7325c7e0bf6cad2831990e7c7700c05fd011d6334f5f530077a0", "text": "

        With the Intertropical Convergence Zone ( ITCZ ) swinging northward over West Africa from the Southern Hemisphere in April , heavy showers coming from pre-monsoonal convective clouds mainly in the form of squall lines also known as the north easterlies formed mainly as a result of the interactions of the two dominant airmasses in Nigeria known as the Maritime tropical ( south westerlies ) and the Continental tropical ( north easterlies ) , begins in central Nigeria while the Monsoons from the south atlantic ocean arrives in central Nigeria in July bringing with it high humidity , heavy cloud cover and heavy rainfall which can be daily occurrence lasting till September when the monsoons gradually begin retreating southward to the southern part of Nigeria. Rainfall totals in central Nigeria varies from 1,100 mm ( 43.3 in ) in the lowlands of the river Niger Benue trough to over 2,000 mm ( 78.7 in ) along the south western escarpment of the Jos Plateau .

        "} {"_id": "e032a78ce86bd7b5da0bc7cd157d4790f54fa434f7be6f1721156127cbf790ae", "text": "

        The earliest predecessors of the eye were photoreceptor proteins that sense light , found even in unicellular organisms , called `` eyespots '' . Eyespots can only sense ambient brightness : they can distinguish light from dark , sufficient for photoperiodism and daily synchronization of circadian rhythms . They are insufficient for vision , as they can not distinguish shapes or determine the direction light is coming from . Eyespots are found in nearly all major animal groups , and are common among unicellular organisms , including euglena . The euglena 's eyespot , called a stigma , is located at its anterior end . It is a small splotch of red pigment which shades a collection of light sensitive crystals . Together with the leading flagellum , the eyespot allows the organism to move in response to light , often toward the light to assist in photosynthesis , and to predict day and night , the primary function of circadian rhythms . Visual pigments are located in the brains of more complex organisms , and are thought to have a role in synchronising spawning with lunar cycles . By detecting the subtle changes in night - time illumination , organisms could synchronise the release of sperm and eggs to maximise the probability of fertilisation .

        "} {"_id": "2c46bb56cefd6b000c0078c6c8f53a2f7c4162a0469792e8ae13702bfcfd5e8d", "text": "

        As a result of the report , Joseph Rowntree 's conviction that it must be possible to provide better housing for people on low incomes led him to acquire 150 acres of land near the village of Earswick , two and a half miles to the north of the centre of York . The planner Raymond Unwin and the architect Barry Parker were commissioned to produce an overall plan for a new ' garden ' village and the detailed designs for its first houses . They also designed the garden cities of Letchworth and Welwyn Garden City .

        "} {"_id": "bd8c39ce78b82b35a4f24e88d821accd65f608173a679bf9d9f96ac4eea25cb0", "text": " Availability on desktop operating systems
        Platform Latest version Browser support
        Windows XP and later Windows Server 2003 and later 28.0. 0.137 Firefox , Chrome , Chromium , Safari , Opera , Internet Explorer , Microsoft Edge
        Windows 2000 11.1. 102.55 ?
        Windows 98 and ME 9.0. 115.0 ?
        Windows 95 and NT 4 7.0. 14.0 ?
        Mac OS X 10.6 or later 28.0. 0.137 Firefox , Chrome , Chromium , Safari , Opera
        Mac OS X 10.5 10.3. 183.90 ?
        Classic Mac OS , PowerPC 7.0. 14.0 ?
        Classic Mac OS , 68k 5.0 ?
        Linux 28.0. 0.137 Firefox , Chrome , Chromium , Opera
        Solaris 11.2. 202.223 ?
        "} {"_id": "61ae73a37a5db07e5afdfb5a572d0056752851931049924ec7f310aa64631565", "text": "
        No . Name Field Affiliation Date of Appointment Date of Retirement
        Roopa Ganguly Art Bharatiya Janata Party 04 - Oct - 2016 03 - Oct - 2022
        Sambhaji Raje Social work Bharatiya Janata Party 07 - Jun - 2016 03 - May - 2022
        Suresh Gopi Art Bharatiya Janata Party 25 - Apr - 2016 24 - Apr - 2022
        Subramanian Swamy Economics Bharatiya Janata Party 25 - Apr - 2016 24 - Apr - 2022
        5 Narendra Jadhav Economics Nominated 25 - Apr - 2016 24 - Apr - 2022
        6 Mary Kom Sport Nominated 25 - Apr - 2016 24 - Apr - 2022
        7 Swapan Dasgupta Journalism Nominated 25 - Apr - 2016 24 - Apr - 2022
        8 K.T.S. Tulsi Law Nominated 25 - Feb - 2014 24 - Feb - 2020
        9 K. Parasaran Law Nominated 09 - Jun - 2012 28 - Jun - 2018
        10 Rekha Art Nominated 27 - Apr - 2012 26 - Apr - 2018
        11 Sachin Tendulkar Social service Nominated 27 - Apr - 2012 26 - Apr - 2018
        12 Anu Aga Business Nominated 27 - Apr - 2012 26 - Apr - 2018
        "} {"_id": "9fcb3b77d33d40969e7fa62b9d8dbec4abf628a48b7bacd3f55733560dd9e2ad", "text": "

        The Director of the United States Mint is the head of the United States Mint . The position is currently vacant . Since January 20 , 2017 , the senior career official at the Mint has been Acting Principal Deputy Director David Motl .

        "} {"_id": "02eeb1704d771a980fc9f1e4daf141370f77db1dcfefacfb835ffd7982c659e9", "text": "
      • Very little infrastructure is required for long - distance two - way communications using shortwave radio . All one needs is a pair of transceivers , each with an antenna , and a source of energy ( such as a battery , a portable generator , or the electrical grid ) . This makes shortwave radio one of the most robust means of communications , which can be disrupted only by interference or bad ionospheric conditions . Modern digital transmission modes such as MFSK and Olivia are even more robust , allowing successful reception of signals well below the noise floor of a conventional receiver .
      • "} {"_id": "53de7665b3c0ce7cb8a3df6d77a3dde05856ed09393ead0c2ec509f2c9b64034", "text": "

        In vertebrates , the gallbladder is a small hollow organ where bile is stored and concentrated before it is released into the small intestine . In humans , the pear - shaped gallbladder lies beneath the liver , although the structure and position of the gallbladder can vary significantly among animal species . It receives and stores bile , produced by the liver , via the common hepatic duct , and releases it via the common bile duct into the duodenum , where the bile helps in the digestion of fats .

        "} {"_id": "41b88d4bb8c5083eee6eb9a3546b7d5b154c9b7a7b5ab0d6e32109e3c3252cd4", "text": "

        It houses the temporal lobes of the brain and the pituitary gland . A middle fossa craniotomy is one means to surgically remove acoustic neuromas ( vestibular schwannoma ) growing within the internal auditory canal of the temporal bone .

        "} {"_id": "0b75e27ec86ff453d0f2f6c95f25513f4621677ac005e2479529198e469c5d6e", "text": "

        The Curse of Oak Island follows brothers Marty and Rick Lagina , originally from Kingsford , Michigan , through their efforts to find the speculated treasure or historical artifacts believed to be on Oak Island . The series discusses the history of the island , recent discoveries , theories , and prior attempts to investigate the site . Areas of interest include the `` Money Pit '' , Borehole 10 - x , Smith 's Cove , `` Nolan 's Cross '' , the `` Hatch '' , the `` Watchtower '' and the `` Swamp '' .

        "} {"_id": "b4f021f47fbae356a21d824b88790432e14d636c57f34219fa9b8a4906843eab", "text": " Adobe Flash Player
        Original author ( s ) FutureWave Macromedia
        Developer ( s ) Adobe Systems
        Initial release 1996 ; 22 years ago ( 1996 )
        Stable release ( s ) ( \u00b1 )
        Windows , macOS , Linux , Chrome OS 28.0. 0.137 / January 9 , 2018 ; 16 days ago ( 2018 - 01 - 09 )
        Android 4.0. x 11.1. 115.81 / September 10 , 2013 ; 4 years ago ( 2013 - 09 - 10 )
        Android 2. x and 3. x 11.1. 111.73 / September 10 , 2013 ; 4 years ago ( 2013 - 09 - 10 )
        Solaris 11.2. 202.223 / March 28 , 2012 ; 5 years ago ( 2012 - 03 - 28 )
        Preview release ( s ) ( \u00b1 )
        Windows , macOS , Linux , Chrome OS 28.0. 0.152 Beta / January 24 , 2018 ; 1 day ago ( 2018 - 01 - 24 )
        Written in C++
        Operating system Windows , macOS , Linux , Chrome OS , Solaris , BlackBerry Tablet OS , Android , and Pocket PC
        Platform Web browsers and ActiveX - based software
        Available in Chinese Simplified , Chinese Traditional , English , French , German , Italian , Japanese , Polish , Russian , Spanish , Korean , and Turkish
        Type Run - time environment , Media player , and Browser extension
        License Freeware
        Website www.adobe.com/products/flashplayer.html
        "} {"_id": "418009b5bd5de57335e732ed27c05f9d5b5c5a61e33d2c30a344a6e849d7b035", "text": "

        `` Flight '' is the twenty - fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 172nd episode overall . It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes , and directed by Rob Corn . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on May 17 , 2012 . In the episode , six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive , but Dr. Lexie Grey ( Chyler Leigh ) ultimately dies . Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber ( James Pickens , Jr . ) plans his annual dinner for the departing residents , Dr. Owen Hunt ( Kevin McKidd ) fires Dr. Teddy Altman ( Kim Raver ) , and Dr. Miranda Bailey ( Chandra Wilson ) gets engaged .

        "} {"_id": "6107464a5b9f9897693bd72b672508356cee7ecfb44e2fbda3b791f9fd7a92ba", "text": "

        Donald Trump is the 45th and current president , inaugurated on January 20 , 2017 .

        "} {"_id": "ac151358c2020a05452c25e0b6e2149f5cbb7a1bb36ca5380935139c407d05cb", "text": "

        Lithium and its compounds have several industrial applications , including heat - resistant glass and ceramics , lithium grease lubricants , flux additives for iron , steel and aluminium production , lithium batteries , and lithium - ion batteries . These uses consume more than three quarters of lithium production .

        "} {"_id": "00d1bf563937c00dbb37aedb6636b92f34c64bda0854d4dc24e000d29398c06f", "text": "

        Late in the 20th century , lithium became an important component of battery electrolytes and electrodes , because of its high electrode potential . Because of its low atomic mass , it has a high charge - and power - to - weight ratio . A typical lithium - ion battery can generate approximately 3 volts per cell , compared with 2.1 volts for lead - acid or 1.5 volts for zinc - carbon cells . Lithium - ion batteries , which are rechargeable and have a high energy density , should not be confused with lithium batteries , which are disposable ( primary ) batteries with lithium or its compounds as the anode . Other rechargeable batteries that use lithium include the lithium - ion polymer battery , lithium iron phosphate battery , and the nanowire battery .

        "} {"_id": "1ccef5d2fa667ffdb6ac679f5ffdec7231b555a0df81acae669e20aea103e370", "text": "

        The story in the book takes place in Tulsa , Oklahoma , in 1965 , but this is never explicitly stated in the book .

        "} {"_id": "2497748d220e28a963328364ee7d6920866810db21cab48aa1e216902409933e", "text": "

        The provisions relating to the right to property were changed a number of times . The Forty - Fourth Amendment of 1978 deleted the right to property from the list of fundamental rights A new provision , Article 300 - A , was added to the constitution , which provided that `` no person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law '' . Thus if a legislature makes a law depriving a person of his property , there would be no obligation on the part of the State to pay anything as compensation . The aggrieved person shall have no right to move the court under Article 32 . Thus , the right to property is no longer a fundamental right , though it is still a constitutional right . If the government appears to have acted unfairly , the action can be challenged in a court of law by aggrieved citizens .

        "} {"_id": "49bbabcff4f7eccab8953ec0bbe4269187bc7d1695fc0d3eaa8b6384da013339", "text": "

        In 2007 , Adobe 's first version release was Adobe Flash CS3 Professional , the ninth major version of Flash . It introduced the ActionScript 3.0 programming language , which supported modern programming practices and enabled business applications to be developed with Flash . Adobe Flex Builder ( built on Eclipse ) targeted the enterprise application development market , and was also released the same year . Flex Builder included the Flex SDK , a set of components that included charting , advanced UI , and data services ( Flex Data Services ) .

        "} {"_id": "049e7c671bf830ea678b225c7f7734409dccffa53b091c8f4d3438964768caaa", "text": "
        Name Assumed Office Left Office President Appointed By
        David Rittenhouse April 1792 June 1795 George Washington
        Henry William de Saussure July 1795 October 1795
        Elias Boudinot October 1795 July 1805
        Robert Patterson January 1806 July 1824 Thomas Jefferson
        Samuel Moore July 1824 July 1835 James Monroe
        Robert M. Patterson May 1835 July 1851 Andrew Jackson
        George Nicholas Eckert July 1851 April 1853 Millard Fillmore
        Thomas M. Pettit April 1853 May 1853 Franklin Pierce
        James Ross Snowden June 1853 May 1861
        James Pollock May 1861 September 1866 Abraham Lincoln
        William Millward October 1866 April 1867 Andrew Johnson
        Henry Linderman April 1867 May 1869
        James Pollock May 1869 March 1873 Ulysses S. Grant
        Henry Linderman April 1873 December 1878
        Horatio C. Burchard February 1879 June 1885 Rutherford B. Hayes
        James P. Kimball July 1885 October 1889 Grover Cleveland
        Edward O. Leech October 1889 May 1893 Benjamin Harrison
        Robert E. Preston November 1893 February 1898 Grover Cleveland
        George E. Roberts February 1898 July 1907 William McKinley
        Frank A. Leach September 1907 August 1909 Theodore Roosevelt
        A. Piatt Andrew November 1909 June 1910 William Howard Taft
        George E. Roberts July 1910 November 1914
        Robert W. Woolley March 1915 July 1916 Woodrow Wilson
        F.H. von Engelken September 1916 March 1917
        Raymond T. Baker March 1917 March 1922
        Frank Edgar Scobey March 1922 September 1923 Warren G. Harding
        Robert J. Grant November 1923 May 1933 Calvin Coolidge
        Nellie Tayloe Ross May 1933 April 1953 Franklin D. Roosevelt
        William H. Brett July 1954 January 1961 Dwight D. Eisenhower
        Eva Adams October 1961 August 1969 John F. Kennedy
        Mary Brooks September 1969 February 1977 Richard Nixon
        Stella Hackel Sims November 1977 April 1981 Jimmy Carter
        Donna Pope July 1981 August 1991 Ronald Reagan
        David J. Ryder September 1992 November 1993 George H.W. Bush
        Philip N. Diehl June 1994 March 2000 Bill Clinton
        Jay W. Johnson May 2000 August 2001
        Henrietta H. Fore August 2001 August 2005 George W. Bush
        Edmund C. Moy September 2006 January 2011
        David J. Ryder April 2018 Incumbent Donald Trump
        "} {"_id": "2f81cfada72c044ee11ed14ad0e3e590211129abe7676cf29921315e34f83983", "text": "
        President of the United States of America
        Presidential Seal
        Presidential Standard
        Incumbent Donald Trump since January 20 , 2017
        Executive Branch of the U.S. Government Executive Office of the President
        Style Mr. President ( informal ) The Honorable ( formal ) His Excellency ( international correspondence )
        Status Head of State Head of Government
        Member of Cabinet Domestic Policy Council National Economic Council National Security Council
        Residence White House
        Seat Washington , D.C.
        Appointer Electoral College of the United States
        Term length Four years , renewable once ( Amendment XXII )
        Constituting instrument United States Constitution
        Inaugural holder George Washington
        Formation March 4 , 1789 ( 229 years ago ) ( 1789 - 03 - 04 )
        Salary $400,000 annually
        Website whitehouse.gov
        "} {"_id": "cd069a9aae2c12a59d4e32febfeca29588df8d089a72e397df1263796d9db04f", "text": "

        Important production centres today are the Hallertau in Germany ( more hop - growing area than any other country as of 2006 ) , the Yakima ( Washington ) and Willamette ( Oregon ) valleys , and western Canyon County , Idaho ( including the communities of Parma , Wilder , Greenleaf , and Notus ) . The principal production centres in the UK are in Kent ( which produces Kent Goldings hops ) , Herefordshire , and Worcestershire . Essentially all of the harvested hops are used in beer making .

        "} {"_id": "5dfa883b3703aca1266be255dd9d56a9323abd1cac3ec6fa4970f7e2762306c8", "text": "

        The official music video for the song was directed by P.R. Brown and produced by Steve Lamar . The video was filmed along the Californian coast at The Inn at Newport Ranch , a resort and cattle ranch to the north of San Francisco . It features Brown and his duet partner Lauren Alaina singing along the coast . It was released on May 14 , 2017 . An earlier lyric video was first released on May 4 , 2017 , and shows Brown and Alaina cruising down a road .

        "} {"_id": "1f0b64c515740075695efa681e80ce619765ba15737c3e51794522e99ec76951", "text": "

        Nigeria is the largest oil and gas producer in Africa . Crude oil from the delta basin comes in two types : light , and comparatively heavy -- the lighter around 36 gravity and the heavier , 20 -- 25 gravity . Both types are paraffinic and low in sulfur .

        "} {"_id": "21f83b11b902ff761f721d64e2623692f817cfd3cd2e5d60738b09443b79f11b", "text": "

        Hops production is concentrated in moist temperate climates , with much of the world 's production occurring near the 48th parallel north . Hop plants prefer the same soils as potatoes and the leading potato - growing states in the United States are also major hops - producing areas ; however , not all potato - growing areas can produce good hops naturally : soils in the Maritime Provinces of Canada , for example , lack the boron that hops prefer . Historically , hops were not grown in Ireland , but were imported from England . In 1752 more than 500 tons of English hops were imported through Dublin alone .

        "} {"_id": "1bdc747c2327a63f9591999a692b284c07b61d28c06521a56136a942d0b36b59", "text": "

        The Proud Family is a soundtrack album for the show of the same name . A combination of both original tunes by the characters in the show , popular hits by popular music artists such as Alicia Keys , Jhen\u00e9 Aiko , India Arie , and Solange Knowles & Destiny 's Child ( who perform the theme song ) , and classic soul music from artists such as Aretha Franklin and The O'Jays .

        "} {"_id": "6a3cca48497deee30e341b594fc57c9841d444d2a4d3afc03f84368cdad76f69", "text": "

        For thousands of years , seawater pearls were retrieved by divers in the Indian Ocean in areas such as the Persian Gulf , the Red Sea and the Gulf of Mannar . Evidence also suggest a prehistoric origin to pearl diving in these regions . Starting in the Han Dynasty ( 206 BC -- 220 AD ) , the Chinese hunted extensively for seawater pearls in the South China Sea . In the 14th - century Arabian Sea , the traveller Ibn Battuta provided the earliest known description of pearl diving by means of attaching a cord to the diver 's waist .

        "} {"_id": "dce9b2c4c9fd0a847272bce4d1ea3308b82449714a6d92a8b2c3b4f9b50fcfb2", "text": "

        After their plane crashes in the woods , Dr. Meredith Grey ( Ellen Pompeo ) , Dr. Lexie Grey ( Chyler Leigh ) , Dr. Cristina Yang ( Sandra Oh ) , Dr. Arizona Robbins ( Jessica Capshaw ) , Dr. Derek Shepherd ( Patrick Dempsey ) , and Dr. Mark Sloan ( Eric Dane ) desperately fight to stay alive . Meredith is relatively unscathed , while the rest have serious injuries : the pilot , Jerry ( James LeGros ) , has a major spine injury , and Yang dislocates her arm . Robbins ' femur is broken and sticking through the skin , Sloan has serious internal injuries ; though initially adrenaline keeps him on his feet . Shepherd is sucked out the side of the plane and awakens alone in the wood ; his mangled hand having been pushed through the door of the plane . However , none are in as bad shape as Lexie , who is crushed under a piece of the plane . While Meredith searches for Shepherd , Yang and Sloan try to move the debris off Lexie . Eventually , the two realize that they can not save her , so Sloan holds her hand while she dies , telling her that he loves her . As Sloan tells her of the life the two were meant to have together , Lexie dies with a smile on her face just as Meredith and Yang are approaching .

        "} {"_id": "a0177be59a8773df698d168cd3a34b479c78bf94e9d245dda5c9735b80fdf065", "text": "

        Spike , occasionally referred to as Butch or Killer , is a stern but occasionally dumb American bulldog who is particularly disapproving of cats , but a softie when it comes to mice ( though in his debut appearance , Dog Trouble , Spike goes after both Tom and Jerry ) , and later , his son Tyke . In the shorts Jerry would often try to get Tom in trouble with Spike making him a shoo - in for a beating from the bulldog . Spike has a few weaknesses that Tom tries to capitalize upon : his possessiveness about his bone and his ticklishness . He made his first appearance in the 1942 Tom and Jerry cartoon Dog Trouble , and his first speaking role was in 1944 's The Bodyguard , where he was voiced by Billy Bletcher up until 1949 , from which point he was voiced by Daws Butler . Unlike his father Spike , Tyke does not speak . He only communicates by yapping , whimpering , growling , facial expressions and wagging his tail . In Tom and Jerry Kids , Tyke does have a speaking role in the program and is the first time that viewers were able to hear Tyke speak . Spike is very protective towards his son and gets very angry at Tom if Tyke is bothered or harmed . Although Tyke has spoken in Tom and Jerry Kids , he has laughed in one Tom and Jerry short . After Daws Butler , Maurice LaMarche , Frank Welker , John DiMaggio , Michael Donovan , Phil LaMarr and currently Rick Zieff would all perform Spike 's voice . Tyke 's vocal effects are provided by Frank Welker and speaking roles by Patric Zimmerman .

        "} {"_id": "2d5008628c60da3c27a3fc88792b469303d216e127579a1481480e39d501296b", "text": "

        The story of Shakespeare 's Hamlet was derived from the legend of Amleth , preserved by 13th - century chronicler Saxo Grammaticus in his Gesta Danorum , as subsequently retold by the 16th - century scholar Fran\u00e7ois de Belleforest . Shakespeare may also have drawn on an earlier Elizabethan play known today as the Ur - Hamlet , though some scholars believe he himself wrote the Ur - Hamlet , later revising it to create the version of Hamlet we now have . He almost certainly wrote his version of the title role for his fellow actor , Richard Burbage , the leading tragedian of Shakespeare 's time . In the 400 years since its inception , the role has been performed by numerous highly acclaimed actors in each successive century .

        "} {"_id": "3df88f3c1f04f079d78a0c65c743e4f24ba55b2dbcac0f69affd93abc390874a", "text": "

        At least two Jeep models ( the CJ - 5 and the SJ Wagoneer ) enjoyed extraordinary three - decade production runs of a single body generation . Jeeps have since the war inspired a number of other light utility vehicles , such as the Land Rover . Many Jeep variants serving similar military and civilian roles have since been designed in other nations . In lowercase the term `` jeep '' continues to be used as a generic term for vehicles inspired by the Jeep that are suitable for use on rough terrain .

        "} {"_id": "45bf7e423b045448a46c31bdafdfc0eb0d96dd51dcf4ef692c80200aeccf6edb", "text": "
        Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries ( OPEC )
        Flag
        Headquarters Vienna , Austria
        Official language English
        Type International cartel
        Membership 14 states ( May 2017 ) ( show )
        • Algeria
        • Angola
        • Ecuador
        • Equatorial Guinea
        • Gabon
        • Iran *
        • Iraq *
        • Kuwait *
        • Libya
        • Nigeria
        • Qatar
        • Saudi Arabia *
        • United Arab Emirates
        • Venezuela *
        • * founding member
        Leaders
        Secretary General Mohammed Barkindo
        Establishment Baghdad , Iraq
        Statute September 1960
        In effect January 1961
        Currency Indexed as USD per barrel ( US $ / bbl )
        Website OPEC.org
        "} {"_id": "abc2f873937d10f495a20f796974883f2e4c80a12de5b309b96025c61dc7283e", "text": "

        Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries ( OPEC , / \u02c8o\u028ap\u025bk / OH - pek , or OPEP in several other languages ) is an intergovernmental organization of 14 nations as of February 2018 , founded in 1960 in Baghdad by the first five members ( Iran , Iraq , Kuwait , Saudi Arabia , and Venezuela ) , and headquartered since 1965 in Vienna , Austria . As of 2016 , the 14 countries accounted for an estimated 44 percent of global oil production and 73 percent of the world 's `` proven '' oil reserves , giving OPEC a major influence on global oil prices that were previously determined by American - dominated multinational oil companies .

        "} {"_id": "6a5aeb83e70e96a647e3f20a0ceaf60a1937335bd8ec494f5f379b8822e782ba", "text": "

        The Eastern Coastal Plains refers to a wide stretch of landmass of India , lying between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal . It is wider and leveled than the western coastal plains and stretches from Tamil Nadu in the south to West Bengal in the north through Andhra Pradesh and Odisha . Chilka Lake is a brackish water lake along the eastern coastal plain . It lies in the state of Odisha and stretches to the south of the Mahanadi Delta .

        "} {"_id": "6b0acc77a6f8aef472b606e2377ace1aa4c42df6c7e8a36ee7e96e9a9dd22003", "text": "

        Abrams told Empire in August 2015 , `` Kylo Ren is not a Sith . He works under Supreme Leader Snoke , who is a powerful figure on the Dark Side of the Force . '' Abrams had previously told Entertainment Weekly that the character , `` came to the name Kylo Ren when he joined a group called the Knights of Ren . '' Robbie Collin of The Telegraph described Ren as `` a hot - headed , radicalised Dark Side jihadi , whose red lightsaber splutters and crackles as violently as his temper '' . Abrams noted , `` The lightsaber is something that he built himself , and is as dangerous and as fierce and as ragged as the character . '' The Telegraph also explains that Ren 's wild and erratic temper and `` angsty '' instability make him dangerous . Melissa Leon of The Daily Beast describes Ren 's use of the Force as `` formidable '' , citing his ability to stop a blaster shot mid-air , immobilize victims and probe their minds against their will .

        "} {"_id": "4f8103d654c591e436833e20d4cb255d162c1fd9c030e34cbf6fe395f3dcc7dc", "text": "

        Manchester United Football Club is a professional football club based in Old Trafford , Greater Manchester , England , that competes in the Premier League , the top flight of English football . Nicknamed `` the Red Devils '' , the club was founded as Newton Heath LYR Football Club in 1878 , changed its name to Manchester United in 1902 and moved to its current stadium , Old Trafford , in 1910 .

        "} {"_id": "490f8227e64db11dc5afea22188b871f74d3a8aed7709b16cb8626cd92e4821b", "text": "

        Jeep 's current product range consists solely of sport utility vehicles and off - road vehicles , but has also included pickup trucks in the past . Some of Jeep 's vehicles , such as the Grand Cherokee and the Wagoneer , reach into the luxury segment . Jeep sold 1.4 million SUVs globally in 2016 , up from 500,000 in 2008 , two - thirds of which in North America , and was Fiat - Chrysler 's best selling brand in the U.S. during the first half of 2017 . In the U.S. alone , over 2400 dealerships hold franchise rights to sell Jeep - branded vehicles , and if Jeep were spun off into a separate company , it is estimated to be worth between $22 and $33.5 billion -- slightly more than all of FCA ( US ) .

        "} {"_id": "0f506174e4b2f73579bd63fd884cceaeb10f1eff8d3bc21a1acebe47e617f747", "text": "
      • Teri Garr as Mrs. Ramsay , Alec 's mother
      • "} {"_id": "547d21273323f75abac73be4d8b7902bdbef50f75141190faae25fde6ae80e6e", "text": "

        `` Ca n't Get You Out of My Head '' is a song recorded by Australian singer Kylie Minogue for her eighth studio album , titled Fever , which she released in 2001 . The song was released in Australia by Parlophone as the lead single from the album on 8 September 2001 . It was released on 17 September 2001 in the United Kingdom . In the United States , the single was released on 18 February 2002 . Jointly written , composed , and produced by Cathy Dennis and Rob Davis , `` Ca n't Get You Out of My Head '' is a midtempo dance - pop song which lyrically details its narrator 's obsession towards her lover . The song is famous for its `` la la la '' hook .

        "} {"_id": "9b5e231b5518a5643915404d2581df5d65870bb262011129560ce65905050b21", "text": "
        Cast Character Rank / Position Seasons Notes
        Regular Recurring Guest
        Christopher Meloni Elliot Stabler Detective 1 -- 12
        Mariska Hargitay Olivia Benson Lieutenant 1 --
        Richard Belzer John Munch DA Investigator 1 -- 15 15 , 17
        Dann Florek Donald Cragen Captain 1 -- 15 16
        Michelle Hurd Monique Jeffries Detective 1 -- 2
        Stephanie March Alexandra Cabot Assistant District Attorney 2 -- 5 , 11 2 , 10 , 13 6
        Ice - T Odafin `` Fin '' Tutuola Detective 2 --
        Tamara Tunie Melinda Warner Medical Examiner 7 -- 12 2 -- 6 , 13 -- 17 19
        B.D. Wong George Huang FBI Special Agent 4 -- 12 2 -- 3 13 -- 15 , 17
        Diane Neal Casey Novak Senior Assistant District Attorney 5 -- 9 13 12
        Adam Beach Chester Lake Detective 9 8
        Michaela McManus Kim Greylek Assistant District Attorney 10
        Danny Pino Nick Amaro Detective 13 -- 16
        Kelli Giddish Amanda Rollins Detective 13 --
        Ra\u00fal Esparza Rafael Barba Assistant District Attorney 15 -- 14
        Peter Scanavino Dominick Carisi Jr . Detective 16 -- 16
        "} {"_id": "3fd325eb06793f90f8d80f38b15c70026c38ccc3ac178139d79c9d77ad609ada", "text": ""} {"_id": "a014f11991c4611c15c832f6744eb410fa07040027171372d869f8ef711bf566", "text": "

        Sin\u00e9ad ( / \u0283\u026a\u02c8ne\u026ad / shi - NADE ; Irish pronunciation : ( \u02c8\u0283\u026anje\u02d0d\u032a\u0263 ) or ( \u0283\u026a\u02c8nje\u02d0d\u032a\u0263 ) ) , is an Irish feminine name . It is derived from the French Jeanette , which is cognate to the English Janet , itself a feminine form of the Hebrew Yohannan , `` God forgave / God gratified '' . In English , Sin\u00e9ad is also commonly spelled Sinead . The name is generally translated into English as either Jane or Jennifer , or as the female version of the Scottish name Jean .

        "} {"_id": "1fa1c0b1d02f3af4f5b63a71643ee48d44adcb44f78b7050da3154499abe72a1", "text": "

        Symphony No. 40 in G minor , KV. 550 was written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1788 . It is sometimes referred to as the `` Great G minor symphony '' , to distinguish it from the `` Little G minor symphony '' , No. 25 . The two are the only extant minor key symphonies Mozart wrote .

        "} {"_id": "3cb452cdf22124f4053655a452c6403cea0842ddc060e8616683162ab3bc73ea", "text": "

        The Great Gatsby is a 1925 novel written by American author F. Scott Fitzgerald that follows a cast of characters living in the fictional town of West Egg on prosperous Long Island in the summer of 1922 . The story primarily concerns the young and mysterious millionaire Jay Gatsby and his quixotic passion and obsession for the beautiful former debutante Daisy Buchanan . Considered to be Fitzgerald 's magnum opus , The Great Gatsby explores themes of decadence , idealism , resistance to change , social upheaval , and excess , creating a portrait of the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties that has been described as a cautionary tale regarding the American Dream .

        "} {"_id": "449a19150511ca7b36b748e2ba92fafffade0272b570b28083f967bb88e46f52", "text": "

        Set on the prosperous Long Island of 1922 , The Great Gatsby provides a critical social history of America during the Roaring Twenties within its fictional narrative . That era , known for unprecedented economic prosperity , the evolution of jazz music flapper culture , new technologies in communication ( motion pictures , broadcast radio , recorded music ) forging a genuine mass culture ; and bootlegging , along with other criminal activity , is plausibly depicted in Fitzgerald 's novel . Fitzgerald uses many of these societal developments of the 1920s that were to build Gatsby 's stories from many of the simple details like automobiles to broader themes like Fitzgerald 's discreet allusions to the organized crime culture which was the source of Gatsby 's fortune . Fitzgerald depicts the garish society of the Roaring Twenties by placing the book 's plotline within the historical context of the era .

        "} {"_id": "c9d2fc137d213ee2b429533ec663f144e4ffc2561c380099f0883e875f27376f", "text": "

        Taxpayers in the United States may face various penalties for failures related to Federal , state , and local tax matters . The Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) is primarily responsible for charging these penalties at the Federal level . The IRS can assert only those penalties specified imposed under Federal tax law . State and local rules vary widely , are administered by state and local authorities , and are not discussed herein .

        "} {"_id": "bd9dc3f24b3e8095d04eccd811de7ea51b569410f03e25f3a961c7a5db01241a", "text": "

        Beijing ( / be\u026a\u02c8d\u0292\u026a\u014b / ; Mandarin : ( p\u00e8i. t\u0255\u00ed\u014b ) ( listen ) ) , formerly romanized as Peking , is the capital of the People 's Republic of China , the world 's second most populous city proper , and most populous capital city . The city , located in northern China , is governed as a direct - controlled municipality under the national government with 16 urban , suburban , and rural districts . Beijing Municipality is surrounded by Hebei Province with the exception of neighboring Tianjin Municipality to the southeast ; together the three divisions form the Jingjinji metropolitan region and the national capital region of China .

        "} {"_id": "1b48897ee29ef94c02feb2645877f8cc0385a5a443f9c216c1c2da9e507ee468", "text": "

        Tracy McConnell , better known as `` The Mother '' , is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted , tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from `` Lucky Penny '' to `` The Time Travelers '' as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in `` Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti .

        "} {"_id": "7de29ad72babfb7f7d9610a489d2fe54b89d993f642ff058f5cc793cb78d467b", "text": "

        As a young woman , Rogue permanently absorbed the superhuman powers and the psyche of Carol Danvers , the original Ms. Marvel . This provided her with superhuman strength , stamina , durability , reflexes , speed and a 7th sense . She was able to repel bullets and fly at sub-sonic speeds , much like Ms. Marvel could . In addition , she possessed an amalgamated mutant human / Kree physiology that rendered her resistant to most toxins and poisons , with the added effect of making her virtually invulnerable .

        "} {"_id": "8add2a6d78b5c1021e37b8556502d9c66e4c1a68e0abba7b41aa01fde2e111f3", "text": "

        `` Knightfall '' is a 1993 - 1994 Batman story arc published by DC Comics . It consists of a trilogy of storylines that ran from 1993 to 1994 , consisting of `` Knightfall '' , `` Knightquest '' , and `` KnightsEnd '' . The story takes place over approximately six months . Bruce Wayne ( Batman ) suffers burnout and is systematically assaulted and crippled by a `` super steroid '' - enhanced genius named Bane . Wayne is replaced as Batman by an apprentice named Jean - Paul Valley ( a.k.a. Azrael ) , who becomes increasingly violent and unstable , tarnishing Batman 's reputation . Eventually , Wayne is healed through paranormal means , and reclaims his role as Batman .

        "} {"_id": "060a55deef1c42ddfff5fc0572e7987c7a19ab3caf9c2f87d575caddc4a0b96e", "text": "
        Actor Character Series 1 Series 2 Series 3 Total Appearances
        5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
        Gillian Anderson DSI Stella Gibson 17
        Jamie Dornan Paul Spector 17
        John Lynch ACC Jim Burns 17
        Aisling Franciosi Katie Benedetto N / A 16
        Bronagh Waugh Sally Ann Spector N / A 15
        Niamh McGrady PC Danielle Ferrington N / A N / A 15
        Stuart Graham DCI Matthew Eastwood N / A N / A N / A 13
        Bron\u00e1gh Taggart DC Gail McNally N / A 12
        Valene Kane Rose Stagg N / A N / A N / A N / A 11
        Emmett J. Scanlan DC Glen Martin N / A N / A N / A 10
        Archie Panjabi Prof. Reed Smith N / A N / A 9
        Richard Clements DC Rick Turner N / A N / A N / A N / A 9
        Colin Morgan DS Tom Anderson N / A 9
        Karen Hassan Annie Brawley N / A N / A N / A N / A 8
        Jonjo O'Neill Tom Stagg N / A N / A N / A 7
        Nick Lee Ned Callan N / A N / A N / A 6
        Brian Milligan James Tyler N / A N / A N / A 6
        Seainin Brennan Liz Tyler N / A N / A N / A N / A 5
        Ben Peel DS James Olson N / A N / A 5
        Ian McElhinney Morgan Monroe N / A N / A 5
        Aidan McArdle Sean Healy N / A 5
        Ruth Bradley Wallace N / A 5
        Michael McElhatton DI Rob Breedlove N / A
        Frank McCusker DCI Garrett Brink N / A
        "} {"_id": "0541d4c42a6e14a126dd97b48e9883ad87e4d2fa5b2d875595913eb6d7f92100", "text": "

        In graph theory , a loop ( also called a self - loop or a `` buckle '' ) is an edge that connects a vertex to itself . A simple graph contains no loops .

        "} {"_id": "da5e17e7d2d28bb3712107004ca4b2d10fbeb9728d356143fa461082765896dd", "text": "

        The Eagles and the Patriots met again in Super Bowl LII , following the 2017 season , with the Eagles taking their revenge 41 -- 33 .

        "} {"_id": "4e963c1308614ad5db47524c4550b593f1c2a0496daefab36c142757898ed448", "text": "

        His roles continued in the 1990s with the TV series Cracker ( 1993 -- 1996 , returning in 2006 for a one - off special ) , in which he starred as forensic psychologist Dr. Edward `` Fitz '' Fitzgerald . The role won him three BAFTA awards . Roles in bigger films followed ; the James Bond films GoldenEye ( 1995 ) and The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) , a supporting role in From Hell ( 2001 ) , as well as half - giant Rubeus Hagrid in the Harry Potter films ( 2001 -- 2011 ) . J.K. Rowling , author of the Harry Potter series , had Coltrane at the top of her list to play Hagrid and , when asked whom she would like to see in the role , responded `` Robbie Coltrane for Hagrid '' in one quick breath . There is also an unnamed 8ft actor who stands in for the 6ft 1in Coltrane in some scenes .

        "} {"_id": "6efd22a32761230b9f11b55c5a4cee487ca72e871f4ebf311792b6ccfadfbb34", "text": "

        The new season of The Little Couple premiered on September 19 , 2017 .

        "} {"_id": "f8a2256dcd9078286f25d946c7f39f139ce74bf9a9fb82f2336a8ba763f8091a", "text": "

        The Rana rulers of Nepal made Vikram Samvat the official Hindu calendar in 1901 CE , which started as Samvat 1958 . In Nepal , the new year begins with the first day of the month of Baishakh , which usually falls within the months of April -- May in the Gregorian calendar . The first day of the new year is passionately celebrated in a historical carnival that takes place every year in Bhaktapur , called Bisket Jatra.As before , from 2007 AD Nepal Sambat is recognized as the national calender .

        "} {"_id": "aecee16292f2e8860c3272b533ffb1cd1c8f8037f11b867891432bc5896b2d4a", "text": "

        A main vertical stroke is called a stem . The letter m has three , the left , middle , and right stems . The central stroke of an s is called the spine . When the stroke is part of a lowercase and rises above the height of an x ( called the x height ) , it is called an ascender . Letters with ascenders are bdfhkl . A stroke which drops below the baseline is a descender . Letters with descenders are gjpqy . An arching stroke is called a shoulder as in the top of an R or sometimes just an arch , as in hnm . A closed curved stroke is called a bowl in bdopq DOPQ ; B has two bowls . A trailing outstroke , as in jy JQR is called a tail . The inferior diagonal stroke in K is called leg . A short horizontal stroke , as in the center of ef and the middle stroke of EF , is called a bar . When the strokes connect as in A and H or cross strokes as in t is also known as crossbar . A longer horizontal stroke at the top or bottom , as in ET , is called an arm . The bottom of the two - story g is called a loop ; the very short stroke at the top is called the ear . ij each have a dot , jot , or tittle . Angles of strokes are called apices if at the top and vertices if at the bottom . w has one apex and two vertices ; v has one vertex .

        "} {"_id": "2da4997aa166076bd778d336c18704c197533580d72f33897006794d919fa193", "text": "
        Country Name of animal Scientific name Pictures Ref .
        Algeria Fennec fox Vulpes zerda
        Angola Red - crested turaco ( national bird ) Tauraco erythrolophus
        Anguilla Zenaida dove Zenaida aurita
        Antigua and Barbuda Fallow deer ( national animal ) Dama dama
        Frigate ( national bird ) Fregata magnificens
        Hawksbill turtle ( national sea creature ) Eretmochelys imbricata
        Argentina Rufous hornero Furnarius rufus
        Australia Red kangaroo ( national animal ) Macropus rufus
        Emu ( national bird ) Dromaius novaehollandiae
        Austria Black eagle Ictinaetus malaiensis
        Azerbaijan Karabakh horse Equus ferus caballus
        Bangladesh Royal Bengal tiger ( national animal ) Panthera tigris tigris
        Magpie robin ( national bird ) Copsychus saularis
        Ilish ( national fish ) Tenualosa ilisha
        Belarus European bison Bison bonasus
        Belgium Lion ( heraldic Leo Belgicus ) Panthera leo
        Belize Baird 's tapir ( national animal ) Tapirus bairdii
        Keel - billed toucan ( national bird ) Ramphastos sulfuratus
        Bhutan Druk Mythical
        Takin Budorcas taxicolor
        Brazil Rufous - bellied thrush Turdus rufiventris
        Cambodia Kouprey Bos sauveli
        Canada North American beaver ( sovereignty animal symbol ) Castor canadensis
        Canadian horse ( national horse ) Equus ferus caballus
        China Giant panda ( national animal ) Ailuropoda melanoleuca
        Chinese dragon ( national animal ) Mythical
        Red - crowned crane ( national bird ) Grus japonensis
        Democratic Republic of the Congo Okapi Okapia johnstoni
        Colombia Andean condor Vultur gryphus
        Costa Rica Yig\u00fcirro ( national bird ) Turdus grayi
        White - tailed deer ( national animal ) Odocoileus virginianus
        West Indian manatee ( national aquatic animal ) Trichechus manatus
        Croatia Pine marten Martes martes
        Cuba Cuban trogon Priotelus temnurus
        Cyprus Cypriot mouflon Ovis orientalis
        Czech Republic Double - tailed lion Mythical
        Denmark Mute swan ( national bird ) Cygnus olor
        Small tortoiseshell ( national butterfly ) Aglais urticae
        Egypt Steppe eagle Aquila nipalensis
        Estonia Barn swallow ( national bird ) Hirundo rustica
        Eritrea Arabian camel Camelus dromedarius
        Ethiopia Lion Panthera"} {"_id": "29723cbbf6797e28f603d8ff47f7dc4fa28520fe3a6813902d7c711989289c19", "text": " Deion Sanders
        Sanders in 2011
        No. 21 , 37
        Position : Cornerback
        Date of birth : ( 1967 - 08 - 09 ) August 9 , 1967 ( age 50 )
        Place of birth : Fort Myers , Florida
        Height : 6 ft 1 in ( 1.85 m )
        Weight : 198 lb ( 90 kg )
        Career information
        High school : North Fort Myers ( FL )
        College : Florida State
        NFL Draft : 1989 / Round : 1 / Pick : 5
        Career history
        • Atlanta Falcons ( 1989 -- 1993 )
        • San Francisco 49ers ( 1994 )
        • Dallas Cowboys ( 1995 -- 1999 )
        • Washington Redskins ( 2000 )
        • Baltimore Ravens ( 2004 -- 2005 )
        Career highlights and awards
        • 2 \u00d7 Super Bowl champion ( XXIX , XXX )
        • 8 \u00d7 Pro Bowl ( 1991 -- 1994 , 1996 -- 1999 )
        • 8 \u00d7 First - team All - Pro ( 1991 -- 1994 , 1996 -- 1999 )
        • NFL Defensive Player of the Year ( 1994 )
        • NFL 1990s All - Decade Team
        • Atlanta Falcons Ring of Honor
        • Jim Thorpe Award ( 1988 )
        • 2 \u00d7 Unanimous All - American ( 1987 , 1988 )
        • Florida State Seminoles No. 2 retired
        Career NFL statistics
        Interceptions : 53
        Defensive touchdowns : 10
        Return touchdowns : 9
        Receptions : 60
        Receiving yards : 784
        Receiving touchdowns : 3
        Player stats at NFL.com
        Player stats at PFR
        Pro Football Hall of Fame
        College Football Hall of Fame
        "} {"_id": "de5e779451f1ff785161a9ca0637880ca204829ce52a0a0b97dd7d956bd1217b", "text": "
        ESPN Monday Night Football
        Genre NFL game telecasts
        Created by Roone Arledge
        Directed by Chet Forte ( 1970 -- 1986 ) Larry Kamm ( 1987 ) Craig Janoff ( 1988 -- 1999 ) Drew Esocoff ( 2000 -- 2005 ) Chip Dean ( 2006 -- present )
        Presented by Commentators : Sean McDonough Lisa Salters Studio hosts : Suzy Kolber Steve Young Randy Moss Matt Hasselbeck Charles Woodson
        Opening theme `` Score '' by Bob 's Band ( 1970 -- 1975 ) `` All My Rowdy Friends Are Here on Monday Night '' by Hank Williams , Jr. ( 1989 -- 2011 ; 2017 -- present ) `` Heavy Action '' by Johnny Pearson ( 1976 -- 1988 ; 2011 -- 2016 ) ( used as secondary theme from 1989 to 2011 and again from 2017 -- present )
        Country of origin United States
        Original language ( s ) English
        No. of seasons 47 ( NFL seasons )
        No. of episodes 718 ( games )
        Production
        Executive producer ( s ) Norby Williamson ( 2006 -- present )
        Producer ( s ) Roger Lewin Jay Rothman Suzy Kolber ( uncredited ; 2006 -- present )
        Location ( s ) Various NFL stadiums ( game telecasts ) ESPN Center , Bristol , Connecticut ( studio segments )
        Camera setup Multi-camera
        Running time 3 - 4 hours
        Production company ( s ) National Football League ABC Sports ( 1970 -- 2005 ) ESPN ( 2006 -- present )
        Release
        Original network ABC ( 1970 -- 2005 ) ESPN ( 2006 -- present )
        Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) ( 1970 -- 2010 ) , 480i ( 16 : 9 SDTV ) ( 2011 -- present ) , 720p ( HDTV ) ( 2011 -- present )
        Original release September 21 , 1970 ( 1970 - 09 - 21 ) -- present
        Chronology
        Related shows Monday Night Countdown
        External links
        Website espn.go.com/nfl/mnf
        "} {"_id": "5fe1279a224f1c70ab2d0bb15684817044b15fbf37828b686476f41f1e4790c5", "text": "

        ESPN Monday Night Football ( abbreviated as MNF and also known as ESPN Monday Night Football on ABC for rare live special broadcast ) is a live television broadcast of weekly National Football League ( NFL ) games on ESPN in the United States . From 1970 to 2005 , it aired on sister broadcast network ABC . Monday Night Football was , along with Hallmark Hall of Fame and the Walt Disney anthology television series , one of the longest - running prime time programs ever on commercial network television , and one of the highest - rated , particularly among male viewers . MNF is preceded on air by Monday Night Countdown served by Applebee 's .

        "} {"_id": "f3a7b264dacb98c8f813743a200839330ccc41e038949ba8ce01d7d0941f3ac2", "text": "

        Originally introduced as a classical tax system , in which companies were subject to tax on their profits and companies ' shareholders were also liable to income tax on the dividends that they received , the first major amendment to corporation tax saw it move to a dividend imputation system in 1973 , under which an individual receiving a dividend became entitled to an income tax credit representing the corporation tax already paid by the company paying the dividend . The classical system was reintroduced in 1999 , with the abolition of advance corporation tax and of repayable dividend tax credits . Another change saw the single main rate of tax split into three . Tax competition between jurisdictions reduced the main corporate tax rate from 28 % in 2008 - 2010 to a flat rate of 20 % as of April 2015 .

        "} {"_id": "cd0cb645c1952fd558be56bc413841e08af5106ed94cf778d3588d8f28433d88", "text": "

        Republic of Doyle is a Canadian comedy - drama television series set in St. John 's , Newfoundland and Labrador which aired on CBC Television from January 6 , 2010 to December 10 , 2014 .

        "} {"_id": "404a8f3d7c16cca950ca9ac48acf042e7b0b1e125463f39414346237d1d77e2a", "text": "

        The uvea is the vascular middle layer of the eye . It is traditionally divided into three areas , from front to back , the :

        "} {"_id": "0a5dd1d264efdcc762ed4c257557152e4f869b31253129594fea8e6b63349bed", "text": "

        The first installment , Divergent ( 2014 ) , grossed over $288 million worldwide , while the second installment , The Divergent Series : Insurgent ( 2015 ) , grossed over $297 million worldwide . Insurgent was also the first Divergent film to be released in IMAX 3D . The third installment , The Divergent Series : Allegiant ( 2016 ) , grossed $179 million . Thus , the first three films of the series have grossed over $765 million worldwide . A fourth film , The Divergent Series : Ascendant was never made , due to Allegiant 's poor showing at the box office .

        "} {"_id": "7c025c39dcdaa73169465d732311b5b32a1028610fcc1995d4c4a925d8a3aca9", "text": "

        The video takes place with the band and the album 's two protagonists Christian ( Josh Boswell ) and Gloria ( Lisa Stelly ) taking refuge in a white room after robbing a bank . The police arrive outside the room and open fire through the window , to the couple 's terror . As bullets rain through the room , the band continues playing . Gloria picks up the phone and throws it into a fish tank . As the bullets continue to fly and tear apart the room , Christian and Gloria become calm and walk toward each other , unharmed by the bullets . They embrace and kiss as the room goes dark , recreating the 21st Century Breakdown cover art . As the song ends , the room lights up again , and they are still uninjured . After the room lights up , there are various shots of destruction in the room , including a shot of some of the writing on the walls . The writing includes an excerpt of the lyrics to `` 21 Guns '' , as well as those of the song `` See The Light '' which also appears on `` 21st Century Breakdown '' . The video may represent the meaning of the song in the 21st Century Breakdown story .

        "} {"_id": "b5906b3a200f0e5a59287653b83cf62e4e9efe023a436ca37ed52fa0a2934c16", "text": "

        The Sentencing Reform Act , part of the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984 , was a U.S. federal statute intended to increase consistency in United States federal sentencing . It established the United States Sentencing Commission . It also abolished federal parole , except for persons convicted under federal law before November 1 , 1987 , persons convicted under District of Columbia law , `` transfer treaty '' inmates , persons who violated military law who are in federal civilian prisons , and persons who are defendants in state cases and who are under the U.S. Marshals Service Witness Protection Program .

        "} {"_id": "8595c5ded1ea25b698e3aabe2b30e60ff6be82d852462656e69aed9142daca72", "text": "

        Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the eldest child of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte and younger brother , Prince Louis . Sixth in line is Prince Henry of Wales , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession .

        "} {"_id": "aa3f194af51dd446c3495ee5df6eb2ddf5025414c929ad2b595c3a73542bcdd7", "text": "

        The College Football Playoff selection committee chose the semifinalists following the conclusion of the 2017 regular season . Alabama and Georgia advanced to the national championship after winning the semifinal games hosted by the Sugar Bowl and the Rose Bowl , respectively , on January 1 , 2018 . The championship game was played at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia on January 8 , 2018 .

        "} {"_id": "581c8d80352f5429f4a04349d9e6f53ccbeb2c0283612bc69b2b29b66df891d0", "text": "
      • Taron Egerton as Johnny , a teenage gorilla who wants to sing , though his father would rather have him follow his criminal footsteps .
      • "} {"_id": "05acc0c01465e38744f976c1c896a8b79dab3b9cb13b59d562a0d8d73e9c2c91", "text": "
        • Hotel barge
        • Bed and breakfast
        • Botel
        • Boutique hotel
        • Bunkhouse
        "} {"_id": "5eef5bc384e362e1a939d41f83e9e2b9b8c86f57482aaafc6b3a17c5b0ceee9f", "text": "

        In every High Court , there is a Chief Justice and many other judges whose number is defined by the President of India .

        "} {"_id": "94d341e56560efdf840e2afaf086a51df77b3e17f4f9b8dec2e53b2e2781083a", "text": "

        The Third Five - year Plan , stressed agriculture and improvement in the production of wheat , but the brief Sino - Indian War of 1962 exposed weaknesses in the economy and shifted the focus towards the defence industry and the Indian Army . In 1965 -- 1966 , India fought a War with Pakistan . There was also a severe drought in 1965 . The war led to inflation and the priority was shifted to price stabilisation . The construction of dams continued . Many cement and fertilizer plants were also built . Punjab began producing an abundance of wheat .

        "} {"_id": "5061ee89fa46ba6632344bd17fe9ae7ee7a28f8f15b0dba8a0c45ad291ec5e27", "text": "

        The process of fertilization involves a sperm fusing with an ovum . The most common sequence begins with ejaculation during copulation , follows with ovulation , and finishes with fertilization . Various exceptions to this sequence are possible , including artificial insemination , in vitro fertilization , external ejaculation without copulation , or copulation shortly after ovulation . Upon encountering the secondary oocyte , the acrosome of the sperm produces enzymes which allow it to burrow through the outer jelly coat of the egg . The sperm plasma then fuses with the egg 's plasma membrane , the sperm head disconnects from its flagellum and the egg travels down the Fallopian tube to reach the uterus .

        "} {"_id": "366789f6e09a727bf6e9634c15ab1ed77b25735991586089c200e8caa0d14845", "text": "

        Rose Stagg ( Valene Kane ) , a woman who had a sexual relationship with Paul whilst at university . During a night of passion , Paul tried to strangle her to death . As the Belfast Strangler comes to the attention of the public , Stagg notices the similarities and contacts her close friend Reed Smith . Her husband was unaware the attack had taken place . She is later kidnapped and held captive by Spector . She is later found unconscious in a car trunk . During series three , Stagg reveals that her sexual relationship with Paul was entirely consensual , and that , during sex , he strangled her so aggressively she had to be revived .

        "} {"_id": "e7c49d9c3aee1051d73b61db84d84b4697bda800420698aa8900bafaaa396187", "text": "

        Human fertilization is the union of a human egg and sperm , usually occurring in the ampulla of the fallopian tube . The result of this union is the production of a zygote cell , or fertilized egg , initiating prenatal development . Scientists discovered the dynamics of human fertilization in the nineteenth century .

        "} {"_id": "9af48f798f88935461cd82ff83e540928dd21235102285bc2ba6e8f79eea56dc", "text": "

        Roger Federer was the defending champion and successfully defended his title , defeating Marin \u010cili\u0107 in the final , 6 -- 2 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 3 -- 6 , 6 -- 1 . It was Federer 's 20th Grand Slam singles title and record - equalling sixth Australian Open men 's singles title ( tied with Roy Emerson and Novak Djokovic ) . With the win , Federer became the first male player to win at least six titles at two Grand Slam tournaments ( six at the Australian Open and eight at Wimbledon ) . Federer became the oldest man to win a Grand Slam singles title in the Open era since Ken Rosewall in 1972 . The time span between Federer 's first Grand slam glory at Wimbledon and this latest , almost 15 years , is an Open era record in the men 's singles field . This was also the 10th time that Federer has defended a Grand Slam title , with the previous time being at the 2008 US Open . \u010cili\u0107 became the first Croatian player to reach a singles final at the Australian Open .

        "} {"_id": "1f5b7dbe82174a22f11d3722d9db38723806089292cd02c40241f0d4159f8012", "text": "

        The Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia was announced as the host site for the fourth College Football National Championship on November 4 , 2015 .

        "} {"_id": "6ce3777f1402c293bbd31b52f30661531a8d7d11d4537cca05e6a35728f77c9d", "text": "

        `` The Glory of Love '' is a song written by Billy Hill , recorded by Benny Goodman in 1936 , whose version was a number one pop hit . In 1951 , R&B vocal group , The Five Keys , had their biggest R&B hit with their version of the song , hitting number one on the R&B chart for four non-consecutive weeks . Although The Five Keys recording sold a reported million copies pressed recordings are very rare .

        "} {"_id": "09b435bf568701a3241eee60fbe15c45c830a3ef59cca9edaed62f9e1beda8c3", "text": "

        On Earth , Ivan 's Ecto - Morphicons are completely unearthed , and he unleashes them on Angel Grove , ordering the parents to commit suicide at the construction site . Fred , Bulk , Skull and the other kids head to the construction site to save their parents . The Rangers return with their new animal - themed Ninja Zords and destroy one of Ivan 's Ecto - Morphicons . Ivan takes control of the other and battles the Rangers himself . The Rangers lead Ivan into space right into the path of Ryan 's Comet , which destroys him . His destruction breaks the hypnosis and the parents are reunited with their children . The Rangers then use the Great Power to restore the Command Center and resurrect Zordon .

        "} {"_id": "71876fd5e8a52ac9db3bc58b9d5f9d84b463fd48c2312851eaf197913a6a3c9c", "text": "
        Men 's Singles
        2018 Australian Open
        Champion Roger Federer
        Runner - up Marin \u010cili\u0107
        Final score 6 -- 2 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 3 -- 6 , 6 -- 1
        Details
        Draw 128 ( 16 Q / 8 WC )
        Seeds 32
        Events
        Singles men women boys girls
        Doubles men women mixed boys girls
        Legends men women mixed
        WC Singles men women quad
        WC Doubles men women quad
        \u2190 2017 Australian Open 2019 \u2192
        "} {"_id": "09d7517e2fc9774c3b96bedcecd4d7cbe04fa54e5de244a819d51c90035abaa2", "text": "
        Top 20 rankings as of 16 October 2017
        Rank Change Team Points
        Germany 1631
        Brazil 1619
        Portugal 1446
        Argentina 1445
        5 Belgium 1333
        6 Poland 1323
        7 France 1226
        8 Spain 1218
        9 Chile 1173
        10 Peru 1160
        11 Switzerland 1134
        12 England 1116
        13 Colombia 1095
        14 Wales 1072
        15 Italy 1066
        16 Mexico 1060
        17 Uruguay 1034
        18 Croatia 1013
        19 7 Denmark 1001
        20 9 Netherlands 931
        * Change from 14 September 2017
        Complete rankings at FIFA.com
        "} {"_id": "bee74b5a4dd8b9cf87921e32a6d39017989c9da68ace1a44aa104a92cefa973a", "text": " XXIII Olympic Winter Games
        Host city Pyeongchang , South Korea
        Motto Passion . Connected . Korean : \ud558\ub098 \ub41c \uc5f4\uc815 . ( Hanadoen Yeoljeong )
        Nations participating 90 ( estimated )
        Events 102 in 7 sports ( 15 disciplines )
        Opening ceremony 9 February ( 31 days from now )
        Closing ceremony 25 February
        Stadium Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium
        Winter
        < Sochi 2014 Beijing 2022 >
        Summer
        < Rio de Janeiro 2016 Tokyo 2020 >
        "} {"_id": "d0fbacae581b6c853bdb94747321366023983a17d01ea215ebfec64e14eff7bd", "text": "

        `` Rip It Up '' was a 1983 single by Scottish post-punk band Orange Juice . It was the second single to be released from their 1982 album of the same name . The song became the band 's only UK top 40 success , reaching no . 8 in the chart . `` Rip It Up '' signalled a departure from the sound of the band 's earlier singles , with Chic - influenced guitars and using a synthesiser to create a more disco - oriented sound .

        "} {"_id": "14232782e3b0e9927a4d95460ba022292151064617f4807e28b1edc9c2424a99", "text": "

        On May 1 , 2017 , Slasher began filming a second season in Orangeville , Ontario , Canada . Shaftesbury Films confirmed that the series will not be returning to Super Channel or Chiller for a second season . However , Netflix acquired the rights to the second season . The second season was released via Netflix on October 17 , 2017 .

        "} {"_id": "233b2f9faab9d0779962296298c50a56a1f8977dca344e727e1024408e97731f", "text": "

        Mart\u00ed was killed shortly after landing on May 19 , 1895 , at Dos Rios , but M\u00e1ximo Gomez and Antonio Maceo fought on , taking the war to all parts of Oriente . By the end of June , all of Camag\u00fcey was at war . Based on new research in Cuban sources , historian John Lawrence Tone demonstrated that Gomez and Maceo were the first to force the civilian forces to choose sides . `` Either they relocated to the east side of the islands , where the Cubans controlled the mountainous terrain , or they would be accused of supporting the Spanish and be subject to immediate trial and execution . '' Continuing west , they were joined by 1868 war veterans , such as Polish internationalist General Carlos Roloff and Seraf\u00edn S\u00e1nchez in Las Villas , who brought weapons , men and experience to the revolutionaries ' arsenal .

        "} {"_id": "063c90bfe70bf5f03938a481698afb959851b3c8c69e7d1c6e94c967ffe880be", "text": "

        In the 12th century , luxury increased and bedsteads were made of wood much decorated with inlaid , carved , and painted ornamentation . They also used folding beds , which served as couches by day and had cushions covered with silk laid upon leather . At night a linen sheet was spread and pillows placed , while silk - covered skins served as coverlets . The Carolingian manuscripts show metal bedsteads much higher at the head than at the feet , and this shape continued in use until the 13th century in France , many cushions being added to raise the body to a sloping position . In 12th - century manuscripts , the bedsteads appear much richer , with inlays , carving , and painting , and with embroidered coverlets and mattresses in harmony . Curtains were hung above the bed and a small hanging lamp is often shown .

        "} {"_id": "81a3c4761f702dd83ff245e8d0f0a1f250cd9dc3ce1fad1c774cdf8bf2690e28", "text": "

        On the Origin of Species ( or more completely , On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection , or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life ) , published on 24 November 1859 , is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology . Darwin 's book introduced the scientific theory that populations evolve over the course of generations through a process of natural selection . It presented a body of evidence that the diversity of life arose by common descent through a branching pattern of evolution . Darwin included evidence that he had gathered on the Beagle expedition in the 1830s and his subsequent findings from research , correspondence , and experimentation .

        "} {"_id": "0abb8b2b65976ad1a22dafcb6db4d5b17f16b29dc5d9c32b37990a89a7176cf5", "text": "

        In late - 2011 , she announced plans for a clothing and jewelry line called House of Maryse , and later began working as a realtor . In November 2016 , she began starring in the reality television series Total Divas on E ! as part of the main cast . She and her husband The Miz will also star in their own reality show titled Miz & Mrs. that will premiere in 2018 .

        "} {"_id": "3e6a062668937aa82b112efdd1da433f714b38ee8bb84af4cd37b8701c58a97b", "text": "
      • Callability -- Some bonds give the issuer the right to repay the bond before the maturity date on the call dates ; see call option . These bonds are referred to as callable bonds . Most callable bonds allow the issuer to repay the bond at par . With some bonds , the issuer has to pay a premium , the so - called call premium . This is mainly the case for high - yield bonds . These have very strict covenants , restricting the issuer in its operations . To be free from these covenants , the issuer can repay the bonds early , but only at a high cost .
      • "} {"_id": "563f91d2ee992061933485adaf62ff9b15a03ef7eb0ae9cc9bfcec8100f65f86", "text": "
      • Disposable menstrual cups made of soft plastic -- A firm , flexible cup - shaped device worn inside the vagina to collect menstrual flow .
      • "} {"_id": "1e519bd11fca2f47738256b328ddeae5877582e2b7e2c51385c7c108c15b8ec4", "text": "

        Philosopher George Berkeley , in his work , A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge ( 1710 ) , proposes , `` But , say you , surely there is nothing easier than for me to imagine trees , for instance , in a park ( ... ) and nobody by to perceive them . ( ... ) The objects of sense exist only when they are perceived ; the trees therefore are in the garden ( ... ) no longer than while there is somebody by to perceive them . '' ( It is worth noting that the quote from section 45 is arguably a statement of an objection to Berkeley 's view , and not a proclamation of it . ) Nevertheless , Berkeley never actually wrote about the question .

        "} {"_id": "d2562301898ea5dd7be63d49f48e7acf6fff67e40b6e151e4fa0b0884f2fec10", "text": "

        The current phrasing appears to have originated in the 1910 book Physics by Charles Riborg Mann and George Ransom Twiss . The question `` When a tree falls in a lonely forest , and no animal is near by to hear it , does it make a sound ? Why ? '' is posed along with many other questions to quiz readers on the contents of the chapter , and as such , is posed from a purely physical point of view .

        "} {"_id": "3157c1afc348b585bd93f40947c3f7b47db8de75c3087a722feb2921adbe47ca", "text": "

        The first season , retroactively subtitled The Executioner , was produced in association with the Canadian network Super Channel , Slasher was the first original series by U.S. TV channel Chiller , which premiered the series on Friday , March 4 , 2016 , at 9 : 00 pm EST . Super Channel aired the show 's Canadian premiere on April 1 , 2016 . The series first season , which centered on a mysterious figure billed as `` The Executioner '' terrorizing the fictional town of Waterbury , Canada , was filmed between July and October 2015 in Sudbury , Parry Sound , and Sault Ste . Marie , Ontario .

        "} {"_id": "f778ddc208b43ab45ee2a8071c81dbf71d88e6b86f927af0af1920ed079ca453", "text": "

        The American entry into World War I came in April 1917 , after more than two and a half years of efforts by President Woodrow Wilson to keep the United States out of the war . Apart from an Anglophile element urging early support for the British , American public opinion reflected that of the president : the sentiment for neutrality was particularly strong among Irish Americans , German Americans and Scandinavian Americans , as well as among church leaders and among women in general . On the other hand , even before World War I had broken out , American opinion had been more negative toward Germany than towards any other country in Europe . Over time , especially after reports of atrocities in Belgium in 1914 and following the sinking of the passenger liner RMS Lusitania in 1915 , the American people increasingly came to see Germany as the aggressor in Europe .

        "} {"_id": "5f08354354dd812901a5d118350098870e62dc02061feddac169cb17bbafb553", "text": "

        The term `` spirit '' in reference to alcohol stems from Middle Eastern alchemy . These alchemists were more concerned with medical elixirs than with transmuting lead into gold . The vapor given off and collected during an alchemical process ( as with distillation of alcohol ) was called a spirit of the original material .

        "} {"_id": "ab40b133dfac90923a6c5b6458e20089019888f8957e18e26970b4bee338ef5f", "text": "

        The Uralic languages ( / j\u028a\u0259\u02c8r\u00e6l\u026ak / ; sometimes called Uralian languages / j\u028a\u0259\u02c8re\u026ali\u0259n / ) form a language family of 38 languages spoken by approximately 25 million people , predominantly in Northern Eurasia . The Uralic languages with the most native speakers are Hungarian , Finnish , and Estonian , which are the official languages of Hungary , Finland , and Estonia , respectively , and of the European Union . Other Uralic languages with significant numbers of speakers are Erzya , Moksha , Mari , Udmurt , and Komi , which are officially recognized languages in various regions of Russia .

        "} {"_id": "214cf282cf3a51acfd135323ef621e059547101a9e6d1d3b9d22a611f607ebdc", "text": "
      • Menstrual cups -- A firm , flexible bell - shaped device worn inside the vagina to collect menstrual flow . Menstrual cups are usually made of silicone and can last 5 years or longer .
      • "} {"_id": "36ab3949e005454a49020f601cdb23ddb4ae5acbce48d1fa3cf4785a9947563c", "text": "

        During the years 1869 -- 1888 of the so - called `` Rewarding Truce '' , lasting for 17 years from the end of the Ten Years ' War in 1878 , there were fundamental social changes in Cuban society . With the abolition of slavery in October 1886 , freedmen joined the ranks of farmers and the urban working class . The economy could no longer sustain itself with the shift and changes ; therefore , many wealthy Cubans lost their property , and joined the urban middle class . The number of sugar mills dropped and efficiency increased : only companies , and the most powerful plantation owners , remained in business followed by the Central Board of Artisans in 1879 , and many more across the island . After his second deportation to Spain in 1878 , Jos\u00e9 Mart\u00ed moved to the United States in 1881 . There he mobilized the support of the Cuban exile community , especially in Ybor City ( Tampa area ) and Key West , Florida . His goal was revolution in order to achieve independence from Spain . Mart\u00ed lobbied against the U.S. annexation of Cuba , which was desired by some politicians in both the U.S. and Cuba .

        "} {"_id": "ded2c5fd70a88faa353e38627f79a9a7bd527ef4f0f124919e8484ac7ee30199", "text": "
        `` Rip It Up ''
        Single by Orange Juice
        from the album Rip It Up
        B - side `` Snake Charmer '' `` A Sad Lament ''
        Released February 1983
        Format 7 '' 12 ''
        Recorded Berwick Street Studios , London
        Genre Post-punk
        Label Polydor
        Songwriter ( s ) Edwyn Collins
        Producer ( s ) Martin Hayles
        Orange Juice singles chronology
        `` I Ca n't Help Myself '' ( 1982 ) `` Rip It Up '' ( 1983 ) `` Flesh of My Flesh '' ( 1983 )
        `` I Ca n't Help Myself '' ( 1982 ) `` Rip It Up '' ( 1983 ) `` Flesh of My Flesh '' ( 1983 )
        "} {"_id": "33cae6570fdb45d64f2a0711a177bb6d4d5b5daee22927efdaa2a5d393dc5c30", "text": "

        The ability to compare ammunition is a direct result of the invention of rifling around the turn of the 16th century . By forcing the bullet to spin as it travels down the barrel of the weapon the bullet 's accuracy greatly increases . At the same time , the rifling leaves marks on the bullet that are indicative of that particular barrel . Prior to mass production of firearms , each barrel and bullet mold was hand made by gunsmiths making them unique . The first successful documented case of forensic firearm examination occurred in 1835 when a member of the Bow Street Runners in London matched a recovered bullet from a murder victim to a specific mold in a suspect 's home confirming that he made the bullet . Further evidence that the bullet maker was the perpetrator was found in his home and he was convicted . As manufacturing and automation replaced hand tools , the ability to compare bullets became impossible due to the standardization of molds within a specific company . However , experts in the field postulated that there were microscopic differences on each barrel left during the manufacturing process . These differences were a result of wear on the machines and since each new weapon caused a tiny amount of wear , each barrel would be slightly different from every other barrel produced by that company . Also , each bullet fired from a specific barrel would be printed with the same marks , allowing investigators to identify the weapon that fired a specific bullet .

        "} {"_id": "d5461d8a02920af2c1ef994e0f63362f4c99ea086e143fc0ffa534167132a3eb", "text": "
        • Sanitary napkins ( also called sanitary towels or pads ) -- Rectangular pieces of material worn attached to the underwear to absorb menstrual flow , often with an adhesive backing to hold the pad in place . Disposable pads may contain wood pulp or gel products , usually with a plastic lining and bleached .
        • Tampons -- Disposable cylinders of treated rayon / cotton blends or all - cotton fleece , usually bleached , that are inserted into the vagina to absorb menstrual flow .
        • Disposable menstrual cups made of soft plastic -- A firm , flexible cup - shaped device worn inside the vagina to collect menstrual flow .
        "} {"_id": "426fdb4d40b8e87c6188d421daf551f216004e119f8df2a36b04f6bb58c993d5", "text": "

        The resort is the first to be built in the complex in over seven years and the fifth to be placed in the value - priced category , along with Disney 's All - Star Sports Resort , the All - Star Music Resort , the All - Star Movies Resort , and Disney 's Pop Century Resort . Family suites opened on May 31 , 2012 , and standard rooms opened on September 15 , 2012 .

        "} {"_id": "da47da481d05253f55b427317c1272196f2326d0f6f225808e1adb2b8a46155d", "text": "

        In 2012 , Maryse was featured on the cover of Le Journal de Montr\u00e9al , and on MDA Show of Strength with The Miz and other celebrities . In 2015 , Ouellet had roles in Sharknado 3 : Oh Hell No ! and in Santa 's Little Helper , the latter starring Ouellet 's husband , The Miz . In the same year , she appeared on the E ! reality television series WAGS . In 2016 , it was announced that Maryse would appear as a main cast member on the sixth season of Total Divas , which prompted her return to WWE . In June 2017 , Maryse along with Miz were cover of the DUB Magazine with a Jeep car . In 2018 , Maryse along with The Miz will star in a reality television series titled Miz & Mrs .

        "} {"_id": "1b52c09ad4500c8ab0de21832ee9f599ba56ef1369683c8c85f80430cbcb1c36", "text": "

        Brain tissue consumes a large amount of energy in proportion to its volume , so large brains place severe metabolic demands on animals . The need to limit body weight in order , for example , to fly , has apparently led to selection for a reduction of brain size in some species , such as bats . Most of the brain 's energy consumption goes into sustaining the electric charge ( membrane potential ) of neurons . Most vertebrate species devote between 2 % and 8 % of basal metabolism to the brain . In primates , however , the percentage is much higher -- in humans it rises to 20 -- 25 % . The energy consumption of the brain does not vary greatly over time , but active regions of the cerebral cortex consume somewhat more energy than inactive regions ; this forms the basis for the functional brain imaging methods PET , fMRI , and NIRS . The brain typically gets most of its energy from oxygen - dependent metabolism of glucose ( i.e. , blood sugar ) , but ketones provide a major alternative source , together with contributions from medium chain fatty acids ( caprylic and heptanoic acids ) , lactate , acetate , and possibly amino acids .

        "} {"_id": "4bc51356c1158fbf46c1258120291e9421c4512777373cd76a5983fce4b8f0a3", "text": "
        Disney 's Art of Animation Resort
        Location ESPN Wide World of Sports Resort Area
        Resort type Value resort
        Opened May 31 , 2012
        Theme Walt Disney characters
        Areas Cars Finding Nemo The Lion King The Little Mermaid
        Rooms 984
        Suites 1,120
        Green lodge yes
        "} {"_id": "9ae0c0ff6f890f966236e39bb11393f40584a9d638ff9ae5a26221302ab0a0e4", "text": "

        John Brown 's raid on Harper 's Ferry ( also known as John Brown 's raid or The raid on Harper 's Ferry ) was an effort by armed abolitionist John Brown to initiate an armed slave revolt in 1859 by taking over a United States arsenal at Harpers Ferry , Virginia . Brown 's party of 22 was defeated by a company of U.S. Marines , led by First Lieutenant Israel Greene . Colonel Robert E. Lee was in overall command of the operation to retake the arsenal . John Brown had originally asked Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass , both of whom he had met in his transformative years as an abolitionist in Springfield , Massachusetts , to join him in his raid , but Tubman was prevented by illness and Douglass declined , as he believed Brown 's plan would fail .

        "} {"_id": "a016b82e09b9ee5097ebda39c4ba42b744e411f86522131391593a756bc1d071", "text": "

        The season is scheduled to be released on March 8 , 2018 .

        "} {"_id": "c0bb75550c2f88f291c70b99574fa95225a6fde14d030cfeb4ad380352f13d5d", "text": "

        By 3 : 30 that afternoon , President James Buchanan ordered a company of U.S. Marines ( the only government troops in the immediate area ) to march on Harpers Ferry under the command of Brevet Colonel Robert E. Lee , lieutenant colonel of the 2nd U.S. Cavalry Regiment. Lee had been on leave from his regiment , stationed in Texas , when he was hastily called to lead the detachment and had to command it while wearing his civilian clothes .

        "} {"_id": "8505ed086300f0ffdd133df9f796b01ac92e243f7319fe63b8c0472785d904db", "text": "

        The plot is as follows : Kevin and his family decide to take a trip to Florida , but Kevin takes the wrong plane and ends up in New York City . He tries to make do with what he has , such as using his father 's credit card to stay at the Plaza Hotel , but is soon confronted by the Wet Bandits and must outrun and out - prank them again .

        "} {"_id": "50e827d59d3711dca770e1ea3894b442f5291c8fc031d292512406ad9af74713", "text": "

        A board of directors is a recognized group of people who jointly oversee the activities of an organization , which can be either a for - profit business , nonprofit organization , or a government agency . Such a board 's powers , duties , and responsibilities are determined by government regulations ( including the jurisdiction 's corporations law ) and the organization 's own constitution and bylaws . These authorities may specify the number of members of the board , how they are to be chosen , and how often they are to meet .

        "} {"_id": "15bf1f11980e8b48f999a156d1cb69d36ffe02848a9e9b0ca01d6916e611692b", "text": "

        The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine , and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place . The small intestine has three distinct regions -- the duodenum , jejunum , and ileum . The duodenum is the shortest part of the small intestine and is where preparation for absorption begins . It also receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct , controlled by the sphincter of Oddi . The primary function of the small intestine is the absorption of nutrients and minerals from food , using small finger - like protrusions called villi .

        "} {"_id": "29b8b35805477b12b8326cb5d29638146e44dc550366da5b96f8cbe10a28a557", "text": "

        A subcutaneous injection is administered as a bolus into the subcutis , the layer of skin directly below the dermis and epidermis , collectively referred to as the cutis . Subcutaneous injections are highly effective in administering vaccines and medications such as insulin , morphine , diacetylmorphine and goserelin . Subcutaneous , as opposed to intravenous , injection of recreational drugs is referred to as `` skin popping '' . Subcutaneous administration may be abbreviated as SC , SQ , sub-cu , sub-Q , SubQ , or subcut . Subcut is the preferred abbreviation for patient safety .

        "} {"_id": "463edbb1f1503eb8ac48fcbca325f86cc6df1e215298c7e007fc0bc4bed9cf6d", "text": "

        The theory is generally associated with Hirschman . He presented a complete theoretical formulation of the strategy . Underdeveloped countries display common characteristics : low levels of GNI per capita and slow GNI per capita growth , large income inequalities and widespread poverty , low levels of productivity , great dependence on agriculture , a backward industrial structure , a high proportion of consumption and low savings , high rates of population growth and dependency burdens , high unemployment and underemployment , technological backwardness and dualism ( existence of both traditional and modern sectors ) . In a less - developed country , these characteristics lead to scarce resources or inadequate infrastructure to exploit these resources . With a lack of investors and entrepreneurs , cash flows can not be directed into various sectors that influence balanced economic growth .

        "} {"_id": "cd5d0708e0492fb45938c1c1264eb1b29824c44645beaea1d869e74e1af9ab51", "text": "

        The eighth and final season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones was announced by HBO in July 2016 . Unlike the first six seasons that each had ten episodes and the seventh that had seven episodes , the eighth season will have only six episodes . Like the previous season , it will largely consist of original content not found currently in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , and will instead adapt material Martin has revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series , The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring .

        "} {"_id": "9becd05a267d1463ad59308b3047f712a4a8a05bc69049410b5627e0468cafd5", "text": "
        Texas Bowl
        Academy Sports + Outdoors Texas Bowl
        Stadium NRG Stadium
        Location Houston , Texas
        Operated 2006 -- present
        Conference tie - ins Big 12 , SEC
        Previous conference tie - ins
        • Big East / C - USA / MWC ( alternating years ) ( 2006 -- 2009 )
        • Big Ten ( 2010 -- 2013 )
        Payout US $ 3 million per team ( as of 2015 )
        Preceded by Houston Bowl
        Sponsors
        • Meineke Car Care ( 2011 -- 2012 )
        • AdvoCare ( 2014 -- 2016 )
        • Academy Sports + Outdoors ( 2017 - present )
        Former names
        • Texas Bowl ( 2006 -- 2010 )
        • Meineke Car Care Bowl of Texas ( 2011 -- 2012 )
        • Texas Bowl ( 2013 )
        • AdvoCare V100 Texas Bowl ( 2014 -- 2016 )
        2016 matchup
        Texas A&M vs. Kansas State ( Kansas State 33 -- 28 )
        2017 matchup
        Missouri vs Texas ( Texas 33 -- 16 )
        "} {"_id": "c3ca49d38956334a3a46ac2a7a077ea362e5dfd5f4964a9a140df9545e01b6c8", "text": "

        The gymnosperms are a group of seed - producing plants that includes conifers , cycads , Ginkgo , and gnetophytes . The term `` gymnosperm '' comes from the Greek composite word \u03b3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 ( \u03b3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 gymnos , `` naked '' and \u03c3\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 sperma , `` seed '' ) , meaning `` naked seeds '' . The name is based on the unenclosed condition of their seeds ( called ovules in their unfertilized state ) . The non-encased condition of their seeds stands in contrast to the seeds and ovules of flowering plants ( angiosperms ) , which are enclosed within an ovary . Gymnosperm seeds develop either on the surface of scales or leaves , which are often modified to form cones , or solitary as in Yew , Torreya , Ginkgo .

        "} {"_id": "74c7f48f112884156603b0e698abc28c345ed81dc90711c99fe1541a090feb3e", "text": "

        A primary ossification center is the first area of a bone to start ossifying . It usually appears during prenatal development in the central part of each developing bone . In long bones the primary centers occur in the diaphysis / shaft and in irregular bones the primary centers occur usually in the body of the bone . Most bones have only one primary center ( e.g. all long bones ) but some irregular bones such as the os coxa ( hip ) and vertebrae have multiple primary centers .

        "} {"_id": "6de8f6c45419dd6b15a9be0f47909625211233bdba03ad605fa34f68cf6b0e90", "text": "
        Songwriter ( s ) Kirsty MacColl / Philip Rambow
        `` There 's a Guy Works Down the Chip Shop , Swears He 's Elvis ''
        Single by Kirsty MacColl
        from the album Desperate Character
        A-side `` There 's a Guy Works Down the Chip Shop Swears He 's Elvis ''
        B - side `` Hard To Believe There 's a Guy ... ( country version ) ''
        Released May 1981
        Format 7 '' Vinyl
        Genre Country pop
        Label Polydor
        Songwriter ( s ) Kirsty MacColl / Philip Rambow
        Producer ( s ) Barry Farmer
        Kirsty MacColl singles chronology
        `` Keep Your Hands Off My Baby '' ( 1981 ) `` There 's a Guy Works Down the Chip Shop , Swears He 's Elvis '' ( 1981 ) `` See That Girl '' ( 1981 )
        `` Keep Your Hands Off My Baby '' ( 1981 ) `` There 's a Guy Works Down the Chip Shop Swears He 's Elvis '' ( 1981 ) `` See That Girl '' ( 1981 )
        "} {"_id": "c94b155d83279c2bafe498cc438e4c0be09956d1471f9bb11bff85fb4e868bbe", "text": "
      • 12 -- Bart Cummings ( 1965 , 1966 , 1967 , 1974 , 1975 , 1977 , 1979 , 1990 , 1991 , 1996 , 1999 , 2008 )
      • "} {"_id": "bc346877a337233a0323a1de991e71259fb2cfe3f6a979909f8d5cb139592231", "text": "
        Third Generation ( GK Series )
        Overview
        Production 2013 -- present
        Model years 2014 -- present
        Assembly Yorii , Japan Sumar\u00e9 , Brazil Ayutthaya , Thailand Pingtung , Taiwan Karawang , Indonesia Malacca , Malaysia Guangzhou , China ( Guangqi Honda ) Celaya , Guanajuato , Mexico ( from Feb 2014 ) Tapukara , India ( from Jan 2015 )
        Designer Riku Wada ( 2010 )
        Body and chassis
        Related Honda City Honda HR - V Honda Freed Honda Shuttle Acura CDX
        Powertrain
        Engine 1.2 L L12B i - VTEC I4 petrol 1.3 L L13B Earth Dreams i - VTEC I4 1.5 L L15A I4 ( petrol ) 1.5 L L15B1 I4 ( petrol ) 1.5 L L15B Earth Dreams i - VTEC I4 1.5 L i - DTEC diesel
        Transmission 5 - speed manual ( China Only ) 6 - speed manual 7 - speed semi-automatic ( DCT ) CVT automatic
        Dimensions
        Wheelbase 2,530 mm ( 99.6 in )
        Length 3,955 mm ( 155.7 in )
        Width 1,695 mm ( 66.7 in )
        Height 1,525 -- 1,550 mm ( 60.0 -- 61.0 in )
        Curb weight 1,020 -- 1,080 kg ( 2,249 -- 2,381 lb ) 1,080 -- 1,170 kg ( 2,381 -- 2,579 lb ) ( Hybrid )
        "} {"_id": "0afc3776c121f4ad6d09c0c650f01e2ad98191b0c9d373d9145241145817d548", "text": "

        This Academy Awards ceremony is notable for Peter Finch becoming the first posthumous winner of an Oscar for acting , a feat matched only by fellow Australian Heath Ledger 32 years later ; Finch had suffered a fatal heart attack in mid-January . Beatrice Straight set another record by becoming the actor with the shortest performance ever in a film to win an acting Oscar , with only five minutes and two seconds of screen - time in Network . Network , along with All the President 's Men , were the two biggest champs of the ceremony with four Oscars each , but Best Picture and Best Director ultimately went to Rocky .

        "} {"_id": "fd024e5f37a151a0e552c140ef40a79f3cae78144a5dc0cc44486a08f8e1e325", "text": "
        • 12 -- Bart Cummings ( 1965 , 1966 , 1967 , 1974 , 1975 , 1977 , 1979 , 1990 , 1991 , 1996 , 1999 , 2008 )
        • 5 -- Etienne de Mestre ( 1861 , 1862 , 1867 , 1877 , 1878 )
        • 5 -- Lee Freedman ( 1989 , 1992 , 1995 , 2004 , 2005 )
        "} {"_id": "eaa61e4ae5e7fb7645233716a878f6b887853b4e530290db2f5e1c54edd2207c", "text": "

        `` Sacrifice '' is a ballad performed by musician Elton John . The lyrics are by Bernie Taupin and the music by John . The song appears on the 1989 album Sleeping with the Past . It was first released in October 1989 , then in 1990 , and was the second single from the album . It achieved success , particularly in France and the UK , where it became his first solo chart - topper , spending five weeks at the top .

        "} {"_id": "142efa26e0d1a44f9daebfa31fb7fb50661bb0619be8bdc5ee58872b9e222c38", "text": " On the Origin of Species
        The title page of the 1859 edition of On the Origin of Species
        Author Charles Darwin
        Country United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
        Language English
        Subject Natural selection Evolutionary biology
        Published 24 November 1859 ( John Murray )
        Media type Print ( Hardback )
        Pages 502
        OCLC 352242
        Preceded by On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties ; and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Means of Selection
        Followed by Fertilisation of Orchids
        "} {"_id": "ee91eeb8b3622c4b4cacac5f7e8e761ce6b8c619d79e3ab911c5d722f4c184d7", "text": "
        • Bay of Montevideo
        "} {"_id": "10090884a0b84708a4e3bcd5109e8ad3065a517b702ec5fa6f7e628e4b2e7828", "text": "

        Lynne is the eldest of the Slater sisters and she arrives in Albert Square in 2000 with her family : father Charlie ( Derek Martin ) ; sisters Kat ( Jessie Wallace ) , Little Mo ( Kacey Ainsworth ) and Zoe ( Michelle Ryan ) , and grandmother Mo ( Laila Morse ) . Unlike Little Mo and Zoe , Lynne is aware that Zoe is in fact Kat 's daughter and helps keep the family secret until Kat reveals the truth to Zoe .

        "} {"_id": "d28743eebb1ccfaf1b26cee60e0378e4cb51ee4ab106d182f396940436bcff5a", "text": "

        A justice of the peace ( JP ) is a judicial officer , of a lower or puisne court , elected or appointed by means of a commission ( letters patent ) to keep the peace . In past centuries the term commissioner of the peace was often used with the same meaning . Depending on the jurisdiction , such justices dispense summary justice or merely deal with local administrative applications in common law jurisdictions . Justices of the peace are appointed or elected from the citizens of the jurisdiction in which they serve , and are ( or were ) usually not required to have any formal legal education in order to qualify for the office . Some jurisdictions have varying forms of training for JPs .

        "} {"_id": "27ec0ae8a25a94d9a630b1027a2594c77813048c71f826f85c9d1c3cbe6c96ff", "text": "

        As a technique for drawing , the closest predecesor to the pencil was Silverpoint until in 1565 ( some sources say as early as 1500 ) , a large deposit of graphite was discovered on the approach to Grey Knotts from the hamlet of Seathwaite in Borrowdale parish , Cumbria , England . This particular deposit of graphite was extremely pure and solid , and it could easily be sawn into sticks . It remains the only large - scale deposit of graphite ever found in this solid form . Chemistry was in its infancy and the substance was thought to be a form of lead . Consequently , it was called plumbago ( Latin for `` lead ore '' ) . Because the pencil core is still referred to as `` lead '' , or a `` lead '' , many people have the misconception that the graphite in the pencil is lead , and the black core of pencils is still referred to as lead , even though it never contained the element lead . The words for pencil in German ( bleistift ) , Irish ( peann luaidhe ) , Arabic ( \u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 qalam ra\u1e63\u0101\u1e63 ) , and some other languages literally mean lead pen .

        "} {"_id": "fddebb73086e4c2740d337ef0485e3e8248fbc1449ed2482ad125fa4548ffb90", "text": "
      • Playoff record ( all - time ) : 22 -- 21 ( last appearance after beating New England Patriots in Super Bowl LII )
      • "} {"_id": "19890781b0ea60eed78b9976bf78ad59926dc508e9db0999adb794bcb68d94f3", "text": "
        1. We admitted we were powerless over alcohol -- that our lives had become unmanageable .
        2. Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity .
        3. Made a decision to turn our will and our lives over to the care of God as we understood Him .
        4. Made a searching and fearless moral inventory of ourselves .
        5. Admitted to God , to ourselves , and to another human being the exact nature of our wrongs .
        6. Were entirely ready to have God remove all these defects of character .
        7. Humbly asked Him to remove our shortcomings .
        8. Made a list of all persons we had harmed , and became willing to make amends to them all .
        9. Made direct amends to such people wherever possible , except when to do so would injure them or others .
        10. Continued to take personal inventory , and when we were wrong , promptly admitted it .
        11. Sought through prayer and meditation to improve our conscious contact with God as we understood Him , praying only for knowledge of His will for us and the power to carry that out .
        12. Having had a spiritual awakening as the result of these steps , we tried to carry this message to alcoholics , and to practice these principles in all our affairs .
        "} {"_id": "3180f55f79ac0649d0b2a712781801e4fbac49fde119e97d735515291375e668", "text": "
        Summer of ' 42
        Theatrical release poster
        Directed by Robert Mulligan
        Produced by Richard A. Roth
        Written by Herman Raucher
        Starring Jennifer O'Neill Gary Grimes Jerry Houser Oliver Conant
        Narrated by Robert Mulligan
        Music by Michel Legrand
        Cinematography Robert Surtees
        Edited by Folmar Blangsted
        Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures
        Release date
        • April 18 , 1971 ( 1971 - 04 - 18 )
        Running time 104 minutes
        Country United States
        Language English
        Budget $1 million
        Box office $32,063,634
        "} {"_id": "d9b5fc613a4fe3b6060de8b09d5b81c98c0074fcba217957ddca65baf9ae2298", "text": "

        Dollree Mapp was an employee in the illegal gambling rackets dominated by Cleveland rackets kingpin Shon Birns . On May 23 , 1957 , police officers in Cleveland , Ohio , received an anonymous tip by phone that Virgil Ogletree , a numbers operator who was wanted for questioning in the bombing of rival numbers racketeer and future boxing promoter Don King 's home three days earlier , might be found at Mapp 's house , as well as illegal betting slips and equipment employed in the `` California Gold '' numbers operation set up by Mapp 's boyfriend Edward Keeling . Three officers went to the home and asked for permission to enter , but Mapp , after consulting her lawyer by telephone , refused to admit them without a search warrant . Two officers left , and one remained , watching the house from across the street .

        "} {"_id": "d96b2c6a5b425283d0432f2a111820a0c1137a84bc8965adfbb20682b4be71ed", "text": " 2016 production of still wine
        State Production ( gal ) Production ( % )
        Alabama 34,966 0.004 %
        Arizona 190,008 0.024 %
        Arkansas 246,363 0.031 %
        California 680,272,512 84.354 %
        Colorado 556,994 0.069 %
        Connecticut 134,517 0.017 %
        Florida 1,634,103 0.203 %
        Georgia 276,144 0.034 %
        Idaho 497,007 0.062 %
        Illinois 391,805 0.049 %
        Indiana 1,411,540 0.175 %
        Iowa 335,522 0.042 %
        Kansas 104,129 0.013 %
        Kentucky 2,176,059 0.270 %
        Louisiana 38,232 0.005 %
        Maine 48,222 0.006 %
        Maryland 436,185 0.054 %
        Massachusetts 792,884 0.098 %
        Michigan 2,576,238 0.319 %
        Minnesota 331,946 0.041 %
        Missouri 993,831 0.123 %
        Montana 33,445 0.004 %
        Nebraska 120,366 0.015 %
        New Hampshire 159,316 0.020 %
        New Jersey 1,832,325 0.227 %
        New Mexico 749,818 0.093 %
        New York 27,969,308 3.468 %
        North Carolina 1,903,060 0.236 %
        Ohio 5,938,738 0.736 %
        Oklahoma 70,204 0.009 %
        Oregon 11,822,972 1.466 %
        Pennsylvania 12,405,181 1.538 %
        South Carolina 77,842 0.010 %
        South Dakota 139,738 0.017 %
        Tennessee 1,279,752 0.159 %
        Texas 1,907,299 0.237 %
        Vermont 2,172,526 0.269 %
        Virginia 2,157,395 0.268 %
        Washington 40,747,190 5.053 %
        West Virginia 40,733 0.005 %
        Wisconsin 1,129,405 0.140 %
        Others 312,051 0.039 %
        Sum 806,447,891 100 %
        "} {"_id": "405aca74139cffb22d3a2ac9f8ef955e950c2caa6fa1fdce9665925c9a5dd424", "text": "

        The original Princess Maru incarnation of the character made her cinematic debut in the 2017 film Wonder Woman , portrayed by Spanish actress Elena Anaya .

        "} {"_id": "bcaab7739a9d8e7a96b8afec9fae4c11b808671391d3ce92c4c255929f3de080", "text": "

        Principal photography started April 26 , 1965 , at the 20th Century - Fox Studios and 20th Century - Fox Ranch , California . Other filming locations , simulating the desert , were Buttercup Valley , Arizona and Pilot Knob Mesa , California . The flying sequences were all filmed at Pilot Knob Mesa near Winterhaven , located in California 's Imperial Valley , on the western fringes of Yuma , Arizona .

        "} {"_id": "94af4e39e6cb5aa42677e5b40b583938c44c5654a0e28a6e882490c14f9bc873", "text": "
      • Mumbai ( Marathi : \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 ) , from Bombay , renamed in 1995
      • "} {"_id": "208a9b76c5c0c0077be91f914ffe2d08d026420ca5d1241d5b5fee5ffccaed5d", "text": "
        • Doctor Poison appears in the DC Extended Universe film Wonder Woman ( 2017 ) , portrayed by Elena Anaya . In this adaptation , her identity is Isabel Maru , a Spanish chemist recruited by General Erich Ludendorff to create chemical weapons for the German army . Due to facial disfigurement , she wears a ceramic mask over the left side of her face . It marks the character 's first live action appearance , although the setting is World War I rather than the World War II setting of the comic books . When Steve Trevor steals a book of Doctor Maru 's notes on her new chemical weapons that would render the gas masks useless against them , he crash - lands on Themyscira during his escape , which alerts Diana to the current war . She initially believes that Ares is directly responsible for the war , but later learns that all he did was provide a few ideas for the weapons to the likes of Maru while the decision to use the weapons was still the choice of the humans themselves . Ares attempts to sway Diana to his point of view by offering her a chance to kill Maru for her sins and part in the war , but Diana rejects his offer upon realizing of Trevor 's sacrifice that inspires her to recognize that she must accept humanity for its flaws rather than condemn it for not being perfect . This leads Diana to spare Maru out of mercy , who then flees .
        "} {"_id": "aaed267d9be86572d4bb97c51a23a8b11df858d0f475f01606bf0bbc0436c9e1", "text": "

        DNA usually occurs as linear chromosomes in eukaryotes , and circular chromosomes in prokaryotes . The set of chromosomes in a cell makes up its genome ; the human genome has approximately 3 billion base pairs of DNA arranged into 46 chromosomes . The information carried by DNA is held in the sequence of pieces of DNA called genes . Transmission of genetic information in genes is achieved via complementary base pairing . For example , in transcription , when a cell uses the information in a gene , the DNA sequence is copied into a complementary RNA sequence through the attraction between the DNA and the correct RNA nucleotides . Usually , this RNA copy is then used to make a matching protein sequence in a process called translation , which depends on the same interaction between RNA nucleotides . In alternative fashion , a cell may simply copy its genetic information in a process called DNA replication . The details of these functions are covered in other articles ; here the focus is on the interactions between DNA and other molecules that mediate the function of the genome .

        "} {"_id": "60f5780fe2973a53e765e550fb08d31ef7fa3a3c0747f31f103a2c831dafe605", "text": "

        1877 is also the year that the trainer Etienne de Mestre won his fourth Melbourne Cup with Chester owned by Hon . James White . In 1878 , as in previous years De Mestre fielded more than one horse . He entered the favourite Firebell ( owned by W.S. Cox ) who finished last , Chester ( owned by Hon . James White ) the previous year 's winner who fell , and Calamia ( owned by de Mestre ) who , though less fancied , won easily by two lengths . First prize was \u00a3 1,790 , the crowd was 80,000 and there were 30 starters . De Mestre 's 1878 win with Calamia brought to 5 the number of Melbourne Cups he had won . This record was not to be matched for nearly 100 years when the trainer Bart Cummings won his fifth Melbourne Cup in 1975 . Bart Cummings , regarded as the best Australian horse trainer of all time , went on to win 12 Melbourne Cups to 2008 .

        "} {"_id": "5fac2f6f1665a2f006f4570b73c6eaaec1d1c82880747a20c70fef64a4613948", "text": "
      • R.H. Thomson as Matthew Cuthbert
      • "} {"_id": "5b14989310becca323816c61398b26ab76e7ad61844f6d310ddb4d5f4ffd3758", "text": "

        The Roosevelt Corollary was an addition to the Monroe Doctrine articulated by President Theodore Roosevelt in his State of the Union address in 1904 after the Venezuela Crisis of 1902 -- 03 . The corollary states that the United States will intervene in conflicts between European countries and Latin American countries to enforce legitimate claims of the European powers , rather than having the Europeans press their claims directly .

        "} {"_id": "1c67fa62ae2c09247b97c363b23d2580f85889ff6913b8586f55aeb9a22615b1", "text": "

        Within eukaryotic cells , DNA is organized into long structures called chromosomes . During cell division these chromosomes are duplicated in the process of DNA replication , providing each cell its own complete set of chromosomes . Eukaryotic organisms ( animals , plants , fungi and protists ) store most of their DNA inside the cell nucleus and some of their DNA in organelles , such as mitochondria or chloroplasts . In contrast prokaryotes ( bacteria and archaea ) store their DNA only in the cytoplasm . Within the eukaryotic chromosomes , chromatin proteins such as histones compact and organize DNA . These compact structures guide the interactions between DNA and other proteins , helping control which parts of the DNA are transcribed .

        "} {"_id": "0c5ec26dc41058eb48eb60c3f5548ad8ed7f495db59d21ed937c0b9bc627c965", "text": "

        Downton Abbey is a British period drama television series created by Julian Fellowes and co-produced by Carnival Films and Masterpiece . It first aired on ITV in the United Kingdom on 26 September 2010 , and on PBS in the United States on 9 January 2011 , as part of the Masterpiece Classic anthology . Six series have been made , the sixth airing in the autumn of 2015 in the UK and Ireland , and in January 2016 in the United States . On 26 March 2015 , the sixth series was confirmed to be the final series , with the final episode airing in the UK on 25 December 2015 on ITV . During the course of the programme , 52 episodes of Downton Abbey aired over six series .

        "} {"_id": "0dc3890ce045b435928adf0658f8641dd68cfc304aaab8b61452311bb20e854d", "text": "
        • Bruce Willis as John McClane
        • Jai Courtney as John `` Jack '' McClane , Jr .
        • Sebastian Koch as Yuri Komarov
        • Yuliya Snigir as Irina Komarova
        • Sergei Kolesnikov as Viktor Chagarin
        • Radivoje Bukvi\u0107 as Alik
        • Mary Elizabeth Winstead as Lucy McClane
        "} {"_id": "bb2f4ff7f73faad98993395260a44f1e57c481fc1517996d429647599ac32a3b", "text": "
        2017 World Series
        Team ( Wins ) Manager ( s ) Season
        Houston Astros ( 4 ) A.J. Hinch 101 -- 61 (. 623 )
        Los Angeles Dodgers ( 3 ) Dave Roberts 104 -- 58 (. 642 )
        Dates October 24 -- November 1
        MVP George Springer ( Houston )
        Umpires Phil Cuzzi ( Games 1 -- 2 ) , Gerry Davis ( crew chief ) , Laz D\u00edaz , Dan Iassogna , Bill Miller , Paul Nauert , Mark Wegner ( Games 3 -- 7 )
        ALCS Houston Astros defeated New York Yankees , 4 -- 3
        NLCS Los Angeles Dodgers defeated Chicago Cubs , 4 -- 1
        Broadcast
        Television Fox Fox Deportes MLB International
        TV announcers Joe Buck , John Smoltz , Ken Rosenthal , and Tom Verducci ( Fox ) Rolando Nichols , Carlos \u00c1lvarez , Edgar Gonzalez , and Jaime Motta ( Fox Deportes ) Matt Vasgersian and Buck Martinez ( MLB International )
        Radio ESPN Radio ESPN Deportes Radio Sportstalk 790 ( HOU -- English ) FM 94.1 HD3 ( HOU -- Spanish ) AM 570 LA Sports ( LAD -- English ) Univision America 1020 ( LAD -- Spanish ) Radio Korea 1540 ( LAD -- Korean )
        Radio announcers Dan Shulman and Aaron Boone ( ESPN ) Eduardo Ortega , Renato Berm\u00fadez , Jos\u00e9 Francisco Rivera , and Orlando Hern\u00e1ndez ( ESPN Deportes ) Robert Ford and Steve Sparks ( HOU -- English ) Alex Trevi\u00f1o and Francisco Romero ( HOU -- Spanish ) Charley Steiner and Rick Monday ( LAD -- English ) Jaime Jarr\u00edn and Jorge Jarr\u00edn ( LAD -- Spanish ) Richard Choi and Chong Ho Yim ( LAD -- Korean )
        World Series Program
        \u2190 2016 World Series
        "} {"_id": "c9fdb316179f01f6f2a8c7cb1df88da401b99805fe89181c56ca1a78923f8ce5", "text": "

        A regulatory site ( also known as an `` allosteric site '' ) is a site on an allosteric protein to which a modulator molecule ( or allosteric regulator ) binds . This ligand - binding site on a receptor or enzyme is distinct from the active site . Allosteric modulators alter enzyme activity by binding to the regulatory site . Some allosteric regulators activate enzymes , while others inhibit them . The working hypothesis is that when allosteric regulators bind to the regulatory site , the protein undergoes conformational changes which changes the enzyme 's activity .

        "} {"_id": "27e90f2984c84c776f19e7c1f967ca9cab9ebeb9f9901c1ccabfaf6eb4a46a89", "text": "

        The 1924 Winter Olympics , officially known as the I Olympic Winter Games , and known at the time as Semaine Internationale des Sports d'Hiver ( `` International Winter Sports Week '' ) , was a winter multi-sport event held in Chamonix , France , from 25 January to 5 February 1924 . Norway topped the table , collecting seventeen medals in total , including four gold , three of which were won by Thorleif Haug in the nordic combined and cross-country skiing events . Norway also achieved two podium sweeps , winning all three medals in both the 50 km cross-country skiing and the nordic combined . This remained a record at the Winter Olympics until 2014 .

        "} {"_id": "8bb1e86d6b6e766fdaf1adbe4fa83501172d1d371fb7878545da944ef6ab4fec", "text": "

        `` What a Friend We Have in Jesus '' is a Christian hymn originally written by Joseph M. Scriven as a poem in 1855 to comfort his mother who was living in Ireland while he was in Canada . Scriven originally published the poem anonymously , and only received full credit for it in the 1880s . The tune to the hymn was composed by Charles Crozat Converse in 1868 . William Bolcom composed a setting of the hymn .

        "} {"_id": "fef2024be1615d1f7a70c49492ffbdbc8fa5dd3cc53d3ddfa835f6eed74eaecd", "text": "

        In the aftermath of the disputed 1824 presidential election , the separate factions took on many characteristics of parties in their own right . Adams ' supporters , in league with Clay , favored modernization , banks , industrial development and federal spending for roads and other internal improvements , which the Old Republicans and the Jackson men usually opposed . Writing in his personal journal on December 13 , 1826 , President Adams noted the difficulty he faced in attempting to be nonpartisan in appointing men to office :

        "} {"_id": "53e050b1cf8a1a0021cdb2aca8534704b33c07452c6084b62bc2060eba940401", "text": "

        `` You 'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine '' ( written by Kenny Gamble & Leon Huff ) is a song performed by R&B singer Lou Rawls on his 1976 album All Things in Time . The song proved to be Rawls ' breakthrough hit , reaching number one on both the R&B and Easy Listening charts as well as number four on the dance chart and number two on the US Billboard Hot 100 , where it was kept from the top spot for two weeks by `` You Should Be Dancing '' by The Bee Gees and `` ( Shake , Shake , Shake ) Shake Your Booty '' by KC and the Sunshine Band , respectively . This was the first and only time that one of Rawls ' records managed to reach Billboard 's pop top ten . It was the first big hit for Philadelphia International to feature the reformulated MFSB , after many of the original members left Gamble and Huff for better opportunities . The song started Rawls ' live shows from 1977 on .

        "} {"_id": "3697373111df77ff2033fcf3a21a0906344964cdfd53de986777dfc3b7731361", "text": "
        No . Title Featured guest Original release date
        `` It 's a Whole New Ball Game Now '' Barack Obama January 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 12 )
        Cold open : Letterman interviewing Obama on Late Show with David Letterman . On - location segment : Walking with Congressman John Lewis across the Edmund Pettus Bridge , site of the civil rights movement 's Bloody Sunday in 1965 .
        `` You Be the Newsman , I 'll Be Liz Taylor '' George Clooney February 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 )
        Cold open : Letterman and Clooney outside of LAX watching planes land and eating fast food . On - location segment : At the home of Nick Clooney meeting Iraqi refugee Hazim Avdal whom the Clooney family is sponsoring .
        `` You Know , She Has a Nobel Peace Prize '' Malala Yousafzai March 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 09 )
        Cold open : Letterman accompanies Yousafzai as she leads a tour group at Lady Margaret Hall , Oxford . On - location segment : Yousafzai continues to lead the tour group as Letterman tags along , the pair browse in the University of Oxford shop , and Letterman eats lunch with Yousafzai 's father .
        `` I Had a Paper Route Too '' Jay - Z April 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 06 )
        Cold open : None On - location segment : Letterman visits Shangri La Studio , speaks with music producer Rick Rubin and listens to Madison Ryann Ward recording .
        5 `` TBA '' Tina Fey May 4 , 2018
        6 `` TBA '' Howard Stern May 31 , 2018
        "} {"_id": "9e7a071c10d5339dd0da692846d08930e102723c602f6693c028086fe5b72c6c", "text": "

        During the 1995 -- 96 season , Alan Shearer became the first player to score 100 Premier League goals , and holds the record for the fewest games taken to reach 100 , doing so in 124 appearances . He also holds the record for most goals scored in the Premier League . After Shearer , Harry Kane is the second - fastest to 100 goals , doing so in 141 games .

        "} {"_id": "58e55650d68fc2b04e395678d893b1b8677b4487f3ac094705626558110386db", "text": " 1924 Winter Olympics medal table
        Rank NOC Gold Silver Bronze Total
        Norway ( NOR ) 7 6 17
        Finland ( FIN ) 11
        Austria ( AUT ) 0
        Switzerland ( SUI ) 0
        United States ( USA )
        6 Great Britain ( GBR )
        7 Sweden ( SWE ) 0
        8 Canada ( CAN ) 0 0
        9 France ( FRA ) * 0 0
        10 Belgium ( BEL ) 0 0
        Total ( 10 NOCs ) 16 16 17 49
        "} {"_id": "b31ff825e2913d82d9588c0358176532323447656276b3f3fc73aa3958c95860", "text": "

        The Earth 's magnetic field serves to deflect most of the solar wind , whose charged particles would otherwise strip away the ozone layer that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation . One stripping mechanism is for gas to be caught in bubbles of magnetic field , which are ripped off by solar winds . Calculations of the loss of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere of Mars , resulting from scavenging of ions by the solar wind , indicate that the dissipation of the magnetic field of Mars caused a near total loss of its atmosphere .

        "} {"_id": "9eb500379997ee89fd486c04f5283d07d17c11ef8d5f99fc34138c67b6ad8e38", "text": "
        Sport Men Women Total
        Cross-country skiing 0
        Total 0
        "} {"_id": "1a13f83a089d41f6d6c69fcc8fa029eaee25eddc4882499c06d45d238d854d03", "text": " Uncle Tom 's Cabin
        Uncle Tom 's Cabin , Boston edition
        Author Harriet Beecher Stowe
        Original title Uncle Tom 's Cabin ; or , Life Among the Lowly
        Illustrator Hammatt Billings ( 1st edition )
        Country United States
        Language English
        Genre Novel
        Published Serialized in The National Era for ten months , beginning with the June 5 , 1851 issue . Published as a book in two volumes on March 20 , 1852 , John P. Jewett and Company .
        Followed by A Key to Uncle Tom 's Cabin ( 1853 )
        "} {"_id": "4663d2ad6bc8a47bc2c2f95c9bd9832741dd3836063fcb43d081d4a6cdd81fa6", "text": "

        Uncle Tom 's Cabin first appeared as a 40 - week serial in The National Era , an abolitionist periodical , starting with the June 5 , 1851 , issue . It was originally intended as a shorter narrative that would run for only a few weeks . Stowe expanded the story significantly , however , and it was instantly popular , such that several protests were sent to the Era office when she missed an issue . Because of the story 's popularity , the publisher John P. Jewett contacted Stowe about turning the serial into a book . While Stowe questioned if anyone would read Uncle Tom 's Cabin in book form , she eventually consented to the request .

        "} {"_id": "da6aa8cc91fcbaee8f6f51ac3e967cbb1e2ee12e48860224a11d13f873e3971f", "text": "

        The film was directed by Robert Mulligan , and starred Gary Grimes as Hermie , Jerry Houser as his best friend Oscy , Oliver Conant as their nerdy young friend Benjie , Jennifer O'Neill as Hermie 's mysterious love interest , and Katherine Allentuck and Christopher Norris as a pair of girls whom Hermie and Oscy attempt to seduce . Mulligan also has an uncredited role as the voice of the adult Hermie . Maureen Stapleton ( Allentuck 's real - life mother ) also appears in a small , uncredited voice role ( calling after Hermie as he leaves the house in an early scene , and after he enters his room in a later scene ) .

        "} {"_id": "c4add2fdc7064f7e1d5b7f9335c98dd5f25cfdd7cf98820de88e8b692b806f0d", "text": "

        Located within the thylakoid membrane and the inner mitochondrial membrane , ATP synthase consists of two regions F and F. F causes rotation of F and is made of c - ring and subunits a , b , d , F6. F is made of \u03b1 , \u03b2 , \u03b3 , \u03b4 ( \\ displaystyle \\ alpha , \\ beta , \\ gamma , \\ delta ) subunits . F has a water soluble par that can hydrolyze ATP . F on the other hand has mainly hydrophobic regions . F F creates a pathway for protons movement across the membrane .

        "} {"_id": "a2a7208bf881d33b483f75ab06cb0a1e0a12c4789ea0715b56ae85dec23a56c4", "text": "
        Driver Seasons Entries Podiums Percentage
        Michael Schumacher 1991 -- 2006 , 2010 -- 2012 308 155 7001503200000000000 \u2660 50.32 %
        Lewis Hamilton 2007 -- 2018 211 119 7001564000000000000 \u2660 56.40 %
        Alain Prost 1980 -- 1991 , 1993 202 106 7001524800000099999 \u2660 52.48 %
        Sebastian Vettel 2007 -- 2018 202 101 7001500000000000000 \u2660 50.00 %
        5 Fernando Alonso 2001 , 2003 -- 2018 296 97 7001327700000000000 \u2660 32.77 %
        6 Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen 2001 -- 2009 , 2012 -- 2018 276 93 7001337000000000000 \u2660 33.70 %
        7 Ayrton Senna 1984 -- 1994 162 80 7001493800000000000 \u2660 49.38 %
        8 Rubens Barrichello 1993 -- 2011 326 68 7001208600000000000 \u2660 20.86 %
        9 David Coulthard 1994 -- 2008 247 62 7001251000000000000 \u2660 25.10 %
        10 Nelson Piquet 1978 -- 1991 207 60 7001289900000000000 \u2660 28.99 %
        Source :
        "} {"_id": "2d8ac165884c9bbe09cff9e7d9afcb60db93d6012a98d4d56e1f213c26c2fb6a", "text": "

        Philippe Petit ( French pronunciation : \u200b ( filip p\u0259ti ) ; born 13 August 1949 ) is a French high - wire artist who gained fame for his high - wire walk between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City , on the morning of August 7 , 1974 as well as his high wire walk between the Notre Dame cathedral in Paris , 1971 . For his unauthorized feat 400 metres ( 1,000 feet ) above the ground -- which he referred to as `` le coup '' -- he rigged a 200 - kilogram ( 440 - pound ) cable and used a custom - made 8 - metre ( 30 - foot ) long , 25 - kilogram ( 55 - pound ) balancing pole . He performed for 45 minutes , making eight passes along the wire . The following week , he celebrated his 25th birthday . All charges were dismissed in exchange for him doing a performance in Central Park for children .

        "} {"_id": "6c1d253ab619890e14d95cc320f9cb6249d1a0ae09088c2909ac6057612c34a6", "text": "

        The formation of ATP from ADP and P is energetically unfavorable and would normally proceed in the reverse direction . In order to drive this reaction forward , ATPase couples ATP synthesis during cellular respiration to an electrochemical gradient created by the difference in proton ( H ) concentration across the mitochondrial membrane in eukaryotes or the plasma membrane in bacteria . During photosynthesis in plants , ATP is synthesized by ATPase using a proton gradient created in the thylakoid lumen through the thylakoid membrane and into the chloroplast stroma .

        "} {"_id": "6b90dced0bec57e1b13ca1ab3b3d798f32ccb1933f7e08b6196265940dd2e585", "text": "

        On 19 February 2007 Disney lost a court case in Los Angeles which ruled their `` misguided claims '' to dispute the licensing agreements with Slesinger , Inc. were unjustified , but a federal ruling of 28 September 2009 , again from Judge Florence - Marie Cooper , determined that the Slesinger family had granted all trademark and copyright rights to Disney , although Disney must pay royalties for all future use of the characters . Both parties have expressed satisfaction with the outcome .

        "} {"_id": "ce5a8a20333bb57ccf46971fe75f2f7ab9491fce1e5688d33e9db0c1f0b53fba", "text": " A '' Time for Choosing Speech ''
        Play media In support of Goldwater , Reagan delivers the address , A Time for Choosing . The speech launches Reagan to national prominence .
        Date October 27 , 1964 ( 1964 - 10 - 27 )
        Duration 29 : 33
        Location Los Angeles County , California , U.S.
        Also known as `` The Speech ''
        Type Televised campaign speech
        Participants Ronald Reagan
        Website Video clip , audio , transcript
        "} {"_id": "437bea3748a1837cfc43b902ed7cab707397fbddb307cd07d081c7efc59e9f8b", "text": "

        Somatic motor neurons originate in the central nervous system , project their axons to skeletal muscles ( such as the muscles of the limbs , abdominal , and intercostal muscles ) , which are involved in locomotion . The three types of these neurons are the alpha efferent neurons , beta efferent neurons , and gamma efferent neurons . They are called efferent to indicate the flow of information from the central nervous system ( CNS ) to the periphery .

        "} {"_id": "a42516f9a5c35943d516253cc0ab4eb7b41618674a97920a30f07498e013d218", "text": "

        In healthy adults , there are two normal heart sounds , often described as a lub and a dub ( or dup ) , that occur in sequence with each heartbeat . These are the first heart sound ( S ) and second heart sound ( S ) , produced by the closing of the atrioventricular valves and semilunar valves , respectively . In addition to these normal sounds , a variety of other sounds may be present including heart murmurs , adventitious sounds , and gallop rhythms S and S .

        "} {"_id": "8b47b4f1e5d0117bc2ca391cc4bb14f165b8bbe713d08fbe4ccb8dd7f9c9b496", "text": "

        Gina Tognoni / to\u028an\u02c8jo\u028ani / ( born November 28 , 1973 ) is an American actress , best known for her work with American daytime soap operas . Her most notable performances include Kelly Cramer on One Life to Live and Dinah Marler on Guiding Light . She is currently starring as Phyllis Summers on The Young and the Restless .

        "} {"_id": "878c386dca750bbeb5042826508b22bd38c82a009bf7d866bec4f86e910ab566", "text": "

        Transcription occurs in the cell nucleus , where the DNA is held . The DNA structure of the cell is made up of two helixes made up of sugar and phosphate held together by hydrogen bonds between the bases of opposite strands . The sugar and the phosphate in each strand are joined together by stronger phosphodiester covalent bonds . The DNA is `` unzipped '' ( disruption of hydrogen bonds between different single strands ) by the enzyme helicase , leaving the single nucleotide chain open to be copied . RNA polymerase reads the DNA strand from the 3 - prime ( 3 ' ) end to the 5 - prime ( 5 ' ) end , while it synthesizes a single strand of messenger RNA in the 5 ' - to - 3 ' direction . The general RNA structure is very similar to the DNA structure , but in RNA the nucleotide uracil takes the place that thymine occupies in DNA . The single strand of mRNA leaves the nucleus through nuclear pores , and migrates into the cytoplasm .

        "} {"_id": "ab9370e0706f26c8c538da09f1ce92ce474720edc80196a471d6d4533e4bd31a", "text": " Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Getaway
        Author Jeff Kinney
        Country United States
        Language English
        Series Diary of a Wimpy Kid
        Genre Children 's novel Graphic Novel
        Publisher

        Amulet Books ( US )

        Puffin Books ( UK )
        Publication date November 7 , 2017 ( Worldwide )
        Media type Print ( hardcover )
        Pages 217 story pages ( 224 altogether )
        ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 2545 - 6
        Preceded by Double Down
        "} {"_id": "57af3d468f1537710af4e9109500cb56d0c90a5d3a2de5f1105f6e702663d785", "text": "
        Gina Tognoni
        ( 1973 - 11 - 28 ) November 28 , 1973 ( age 44 ) St. Louis , Missouri , U.S.
        Occupation
        • Actress
        • businesswoman
        Years active 1995 -- present
        Television
        • Guiding Light ( 2004 -- 2009 )
        • One Life to Live ( 1995 -- 2001 , 2002 , 2010 -- 2011 )
        • The Young and the Restless ( 2014 -- present )
        Spouse ( s ) Joseph Chiarello ( m . 2009 )
        "} {"_id": "61998df093294e5ac758734aa769f325cb567d7abf77187ef0687113eb1d11d4", "text": "

        The Second Great Awakening occurred in several episodes and over different denominations ; however , the revivals were very similar . As the most effective form of evangelizing during this period , revival meetings cut across geographical boundaries , and the movement quickly spread throughout Kentucky , Tennessee and southern Ohio . Each denomination had assets that allowed it to thrive on the frontier . The Methodists had an efficient organization that depended on itinerant ministers , known as circuit riders , who sought out people in remote frontier locations . The circuit riders came from among the common people , which helped them establish rapport with the frontier families they hoped to convert .

        "} {"_id": "f2939c483e9c64dc6f0c3b823dad7f9598ba0db43292eaa27165ea1b315290b2", "text": "
      • Walter Brennan as Stumpy
      • "} {"_id": "3280976974707ff15afbe25e970e01ea42e24ee433aaf4bfbbe7bc05d8ebc3c5", "text": "
        The Rolling Stones
        The Rolling Stones performing at Summerfest in Milwaukee in 2015 . Left to right : Charlie Watts , Ronnie Wood , Mick Jagger and Keith Richards
        Background information
        Origin London , England
        Genres
        • Rock
        • blues
        Years active 1962 -- present
        Labels
        • Decca
        • London
        • Rolling Stones
        • Virgin
        • ABKCO
        • Interscope
        • Polydor
        Associated acts
        • The New Barbarians
        • Billy Preston
        • Faces
        • The Pretty Things
        • John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers
        • Bill Wyman 's Rhythm Kings
        Website rollingstones.com
        Members
        • Mick Jagger
        • Keith Richards
        • Charlie Watts
        • Ronnie Wood
        Past members
        • Brian Jones
        • Ian Stewart
        • Dick Taylor
        • Bill Wyman
        • Mick Taylor
        "} {"_id": "3847729ce1b503b684498cfc7fa942a3acd391d7472732b51b6963fca7cc42b2", "text": "

        The Pakistani National Assembly ( Urdu : \u0642\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0626 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u202c \u200e -- Qaum\u012b Asimbli'e P\u0101kist\u0101n ) ; is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis - e-Shura , which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate ( upper house ) . The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad . The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 332 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly ( MNAs ) , of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities . A political party must secure 172 seats to obtain and preserve a majority .

        "} {"_id": "6a609ae08ed85794c6aa8ed1d92253aa9646828a785710c58c8721fc455f3e23", "text": "

        A muscle relaxant is a drug that affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone . It may be used to alleviate symptoms such as muscle spasms , pain , and hyperreflexia . The term `` muscle relaxant '' is used to refer to two major therapeutic groups : neuromuscular blockers and spasmolytics . Neuromuscular blockers act by interfering with transmission at the neuromuscular end plate and have no central nervous system ( CNS ) activity . They are often used during surgical procedures and in intensive care and emergency medicine to cause temporary paralysis . Spasmolytics , also known as `` centrally acting '' muscle relaxants , are used to alleviate musculoskeletal pain and spasms and to reduce spasticity in a variety of neurological conditions . While both neuromuscular blockers and spasmolytics are often grouped together as muscle relaxants , the term is commonly used to refer to spasmolytics only .

        "} {"_id": "cfc76ae4bb58ff626a7b78c356d300267e991e71de3794071d468948a2694b1e", "text": "

        Chance 's friend Pat Wheeler ( Ward Bond ) and his wagon train of supplies stop in town , with a young gunslinger , Colorado Ryan ( Ricky Nelson ) , riding guard . Inside the jail , Stumpy ( Walter Brennan ) , Chance 's game - legged deputy , keeps watch over the jail and Joe , who knows that Stumpy holds an old grudge against Joe 's wealthy and powerful brother . Joe warns his jailers that Nathan Burdette will not like how his brother is being treated .

        "} {"_id": "001d112810e49de9035c9bb1ab4ad2eec75ccb9a5435dd07ea4369b0b9797c66", "text": "

        A vanishing point is a point on the image plane of a perspective drawing where the two - dimensional perspective projections ( or drawings ) of mutually parallel lines in three - dimensional space appear to converge . When the set of parallel lines is perpendicular to a picture plane , the construction is known as one - point perspective , and their vanishing point corresponds to the oculus , or `` eye point '' , from which the image should be viewed for correct perspective geometry . Traditional linear drawings use objects with one to three sets of parallels , defining one to three vanishing points .

        "} {"_id": "029ecb45d779ab9fe7a05d930dda4b5f0002256e289c45879bf68f1fc6f98709", "text": "

        The term ' motor neuron ' is usually restricted to the lower motor neurons , the efferent nerves that directly innervate muscles .

        "} {"_id": "16d5caf151dc123533f62ea84417b6aacf6d5c4476bdaa2770e937e77cd1f3bc", "text": "

        It was confirmed on 25 January 2018 , that Dancing on Ice had been recommissioned for an eleventh series to air in 2019 .

        "} {"_id": "6a09b52fcddeb7a7ade2636b87dd7cc7571334a0446ef6d1223f61a125df1277", "text": "

        The Quebec Winter Carnival or the Carnaval de Qu\u00e9bec is a pre-Lenten festival held in Quebec City . After being held intermittently since 1894 , the Carnaval de Qu\u00e9bec has been celebrated annually since 1955 . That year Bonhomme Carnaval , the mascot of the festival , made his first appearance . Up to one million people attended the Carnaval de Qu\u00e9bec in 2006 making it the largest winter festival in the world .

        "} {"_id": "ba16bec5127f2c33e1609401aeeb064070fc0030c8f8a130982993341e199521", "text": "

        A. planci has a very wide Indo - Pacific distribution . It is perhaps most common in Australia , but can occur at tropical and subtropical latitudes from the Red Sea and the east African coast across the Indian Ocean , and across the Pacific Ocean to the west coast of Central America . It occurs where coral reefs or hard coral communities occur in this region .

        "} {"_id": "08b698d67211e88100711180c1693079365af79b98f32d78f3ae456b79564ddd", "text": "

        Catch Me If You Can is a 2002 American biographical crime film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg from a screenplay by Jeff Nathanson . The film is based on the life of Frank Abagnale , who , before his 19th birthday , successfully performed cons worth millions of dollars by posing as a Pan American World Airways pilot , a Georgia doctor and a Louisiana parish prosecutor . His primary crime was check fraud ; he became so experienced that the FBI eventually turned to him for help in catching other checking forgers . The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks , with Christopher Walken , Martin Sheen , and Nathalie Baye in supporting roles .

        "} {"_id": "57e9c69d6d022a2f6d784ede1ccf0d6d0a1a04f11e61f5711c6d43baac745236", "text": "

        Many versions of the speech exist , since it was altered over many weeks . Contrary to popular belief , however , the speech was not given at the 1964 Republican National Convention in San Francisco , California as a nomination speech for presidential candidate Senator Barry Goldwater ; Richard Nixon gave that nomination speech . Reagan , though he campaigned for Goldwater , did not use `` A Time for Choosing '' until October 27 , 1964 , when it was part of a pre-recorded television program , Rendezvous with Destiny . In his autobiography , An American Life , Reagan recalled going to bed that night `` hoping I had n't let Barry down . ''

        "} {"_id": "29ffc44907fb7c7845fb7403bee072237cb63df26bf5df30098c789a3f78672d", "text": "

        At the Council , following advice offered by Simon Peter ( Acts 15 : 7 -- 11 and Acts 15 : 14 ) , Barnabas and Paul gave an account of their ministry among the gentiles ( Acts 15 : 12 ) , and the apostle James quoted from the words of the prophet Amos ( Acts 15 : 16 -- 17 , quoting Amos 9 : 11 -- 12 ) . James added his own words to the quotation : `` Known to God from eternity are all His works '' and then submitted a proposal , which was accepted by the Church and became known as the Apostolic Decree :

        "} {"_id": "798a3de4428c2bf81754da6cb4a4c74e66c2f6a0a0923e4d4cc0c0af4b5dd472", "text": "

        From September 1947 , Toyota 's small - sized vehicles were sold under the name `` Toyopet '' ( \u30c8\u30e8\u30da\u30c3\u30c8 ) . The first vehicle sold under this name was the Toyopet SA , but it also included vehicles such as the Toyopet SB light truck , Toyopet Stout light truck , Toyopet Crown , Toyopet Master , and the Toyopet Corona . The word `` Toyopet ( Japanese article ) '' was a nickname given to the Toyota SA due to its small size , as the result of a naming contest the Toyota Company organized in 1947 . However , when Toyota eventually entered the American market in 1957 with the Crown , the name was not well received due to connotations of toys and pets . The name was soon dropped for the American market , but continued in other markets until the mid-1960s .

        "} {"_id": "bd391e9280d34614b70317fcbfadf7ceb501bd08656eeb32c4f0f1c4a339d738", "text": "

        The original start date was January 2002 , but was pushed to February 7 in Los Angeles , California . Locations included Burbank , Downey , New York City , LA / Ontario International Airport ( which doubled for Miami International Airport ) , Quebec City and Montreal . The film was shot in 147 locations in only 52 days . DiCaprio reflected , `` Scenes that we thought would take three days took an afternoon '' . Filming ran from April 25 -- 30 in Park Avenue , just outside the Waldorf - Astoria Hotel . Production moved to Orange , New Jersey and returned to Brooklyn for bank and courthouse scenes . Shooting also took place at the TWA Flight Center at John F. Kennedy International Airport . Quebec City was chosen for its European character and French feel . Place Royale , within Old Quebec , stands for Montrichard -- the church in the background of the arrest scene is Notre - Dame - des - Victoires . Filming ended on May 12 in Montreal .

        "} {"_id": "4ba91e4dcf819d4d13ae8f725065b5216646059b98427b6740ac9c8a0fdbffc3", "text": "

        William Alan `` Will '' Friedle ( born August 11 , 1976 ) is an American actor and voice actor . He is best known for his comedic roles , most notably the underachieving elder brother Eric Matthews on the long - running TV sitcom Boy Meets World from 1993 to 2000 . More recently , he has voiced a number of animated characters such as Terry McGinnis / Batman , the title character of Batman Beyond , and Ron Stoppable of Kim Possible . He voices Deadpool in Ultimate Spider - Man and Star - Lord in the animated version of Guardians of the Galaxy , replacing Chris Cox . He also performed the voices of Doyle in The Secret Saturdays , Lion - O in the rebooted ThunderCats series , and Blue Beetle on Batman : The Brave and the Bold . One of his most recent roles has been the speaking voice of Bumblebee in the final episode of Transformers : Prime and the movie Transformers Prime Beast Hunters : Predacons Rising and in the sequel series Transformers : Robots in Disguise , as well as in Transformers : Rescue Bots .

        "} {"_id": "9ab89dc51fcf698937cc100875b3b6b986014c15900e30d6c21b6ff15313f882", "text": "

        `` Bad Boys '' is a 1987 song by the Jamaican reggae band Inner Circle , which obtained high popularity in the United States after its re-release in 1993 , peaking at number 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 7 on the Top 40 Mainstream . It is well known as the opening theme to the U.S. TV show Cops .

        "} {"_id": "15f9cfc79f22f91c598256b49bb6afba716f26b278334b188aeafaaf3381006d", "text": " List of Premier League players with 100 or more goals "} {"_id": "5dda4dbe35d866a1b7d7eb1f252ed350e4537a604fbb9d88fa765b6dda1f8d10", "text": "
      • Jessica Simpson as Daisy Duke
      • "} {"_id": "8caa579d2f46058001f3e4c5be7ce8a7995e6eebdd2a0ab8ed24db3d4817ada3", "text": "
        Rank Player Position Premier League club ( s ) Goals Played Ratio
        Shearer , Alan Alan Shearer Blackburn Rovers , Newcastle United 260 441 0.59
        Rooney , Wayne Wayne Rooney Everton , Manchester United 208 484 0.43
        Cole , Andy Andy Cole Newcastle United , Manchester United , Blackburn Rovers , Fulham , Manchester City , Portsmouth 187 414 0.45
        Lampard , Frank Frank Lampard MF West Ham United , Chelsea , Manchester City 177 609 0.29
        Henry , Thierry Thierry Henry Arsenal 175 258 0.68
        6 Fowler , Robbie Robbie Fowler Liverpool , Leeds United , Manchester City 163 379 0.43
        7 Defoe , Jermain Jermain Defoe West Ham United , Portsmouth , Tottenham Hotspur , Sunderland , Bournemouth 162 485 0.33
        8 Owen , Michael Michael Owen Liverpool , Newcastle United , Manchester United , Stoke City 150 326 0.46
        9 Ferdinand , Les Les Ferdinand Queens Park Rangers , Newcastle United , Tottenham Hotspur , West Ham United , Leicester City , Bolton Wanderers 149 351 0.42
        10 Sheringham , Teddy Teddy Sheringham Nottingham Forest , Tottenham Hotspur , Manchester United , Portsmouth , West Ham United 146 418 0.35
        11 van Persie , Robin Robin van Persie Arsenal , Manchester United 144 280 0.51
        12 Ag\u00fcero , Sergio Sergio Ag\u00fcero Manchester City 143 204 0.70
        13 Hasselbaink , Jimmy Floyd Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink Leeds United , Chelsea , Middlesbrough , Charlton Athletic 127 288 0.44
        14 Keane , Robbie Robbie Keane Coventry City , Leeds United , Tottenham Hotspur , Liverpool , West Ham United , Aston Villa 126 349 0.36
        15 Anelka , Nicolas Nicolas Anelka Arsenal , Liverpool , Manchester City , Bolton Wanderers , Chelsea , West Bromwich Albion 125 364 0.34
        16 Yorke , Dwight Dwight Yorke Aston Villa , Manchester United , Blackburn Rovers , Birmingham City , Sunderland 123 375 0.33
        17 Gerrard , Steven Steven Gerrard MF Liverpool 120 504 0.24
        18 Wright , Ian Ian Wright Arsenal , West Ham United 113 213 0.53
        19 Dublin , Dion Dion Dublin Manchester United , Coventry City , Aston Villa 111 312 0.36
        20 Heskey , Emile Emile Heskey Leicester City , Liverpool , Birmingham City , Wigan Athletic , Aston Villa 110 516 0.21
        21 Giggs , Ryan Ryan Giggs MF Manchester United 109 632 0.17
        22 Crouch , Peter Peter Crouch Aston Villa , Southampton , Liverpool , Portsmouth , Tottenham Hotspur , Stoke City 107 454 0.23
        22 Scholes , Paul Paul Scholes
        Club Owner ( s ) Estimated combined net worth ( \u00a3 m ) Source of wealth
        Aston Villa ( more information ) Dr. Tony Xia $1.2 B ! $1.2 B Recon Group
        Barnsley Patrick Cryne 14 ! $40 M iSOFT
        Birmingham City ( more information ) Paul Suen ( 60.78 % ) Wang Lei ( 5.28 % ) Carson Yeung ( 6.51 % ) 21 ! $570 M Birmingham International Holdings
        Bolton Wanderers Eddie Davies CBE 13 ! $52 M Strix
        Brentford Matthew Benham ( 96 % )
        Bristol City Stephen Lansdown 01 ! $1.9 B Hargreaves Lansdown
        Burton Albion Ben Robinson
        Cardiff City Vincent Tan ( 51 % ) 01 ! $820 M Berjaya Group
        Derby County Mel Morris $520 M King
        Fulham ( more information ) Shahid Khan 09 ! $8.9 B Flex - N-Gate Corp ( automobile parts manufacturer )
        Hull City The Allam Family 15 ! $325 M Allam Marine
        Ipswich Town Marcus Evans 02 ! $825 M Marcus Evans Group
        Leeds United Andrea Radrizzani Eleonora Sports Ltd Aser Group Company
        Middlesbrough Steve Gibson 10 ! $260 M Bulkhaul Limited
        Millwall John Berylson Richard Smith 11 ! $175 M Chestnut Hill Ventures
        Norwich City ( more information ) Delia Smith and Michael Wynn - Jones ( 53 % ) Michael Foulger ( 15 % ) 20 ! $30 M Food industry Publishing Poultry
        Nottingham Forest Evangelos Marinakis 21 ! $650 M Owner of Olympiacos F.C.
        Preston North End Trevor Hemmings CVO ( 51.4 % ) 02 ! $720 M Blackpool Tower , horse racing , investment , Northern Trust , Sportech
        Queens Park Rangers ( more information ) Tony Fernandes ( 66 % ) Lakshmi Mittal ( 33 % ) 03 ! $345 M $16.4 B Air Asia , Tune Group ArcelorMittal
        Reading ( more information ) Narin Niruttinanon ( 50 % ) Sasima Srivikorn ( 25 % )

        Sumrith Thanakarnjanasuth ( 25 % )

        Sheffield United Abdullah bin Musa'ed ( 50 % ) 03 ! $155 M Property Oil
        Sheffield Wednesday Dejphon Chansiri Thai Union Group
        Sunderland Ellis Short 09 ! $2.9 B Lone Star Funds , Skibo Castle
        Wolverhampton Wanderers Fosun International ( parent company ) Guo Guangchang ( co-owner of Fosun ) $6.2 B Investment
        "} {"_id": "0b834e6d15bd4646118b3edbc723a2ddf86b8b68963c9c94c4c03fa8401cf5d4", "text": "

        The Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville , Tennessee , is one of the world 's largest museums and research centers dedicated to the preservation and interpretation of American vernacular music . Chartered in 1964 , the museum has amassed one of the world 's most extensive musical collections .

        "} {"_id": "1d864b303091eb7d906b0b56463f73cf2fabc8d95d7b609c47c75e00fec9b0a6", "text": "

        Cousins Bo ( Seann William Scott ) , Luke ( Johnny Knoxville ) , and Daisy Duke ( Jessica Simpson ) run a moonshine business for their Uncle Jesse ( Willie Nelson ) in Hazzard County , Georgia . The cousins ' primary mode of transportation is an orange 1969 Dodge Charger that the boys affectionately refer to as the `` General Lee '' . Along the way , the family is tormented by corrupt Hazzard County Commissioner Jefferson Davis Hogg , widely known as `` Boss Hogg '' ( Burt Reynolds ) , and his willing but dimwitted henchman , Sheriff Rosco P. Coltrane ( M.C. Gainey ) .

        "} {"_id": "c77a49cbe2b35c34fe798e7b8e18b7972360822a855cba668f01224122f0091e", "text": "

        The film is based loosely on Eminem 's actual upbringing , and follows white rapper B - Rabbit ( Eminem ) and his attempt to launch a career in a genre dominated by African - Americans . The title is derived from 8 Mile Road , the highway between the predominantly black city of Detroit and Wayne County and the predominantly White Oakland County and Macomb County suburbs . It was filmed mostly on location .

        "} {"_id": "39623fe8d65a848997be3f366c6119769ce5ea2edb78154fbd88aef2f883bca1", "text": "

        India 's Next Superstars is a talent - searcher Indian reality show , which premiered on Star Plus and is streamed on Hotstar . Karan Johar and Rohit Shetty are the judges for the show . Aman Gandotra and Natasha Bharadwaj are declared winners of 2018 season , alongside Shruti Sharma who won a ' Special Mention ' award . Runners up in the male category were Aashish Mehrotra and Harshvardhan Deo and in the female category were Naina Singh and Shruti Sharma .

        "} {"_id": "fe38bab7de2c05ee1abac674e183b1e3d5863a514f8964cc3deebeb0b62c0f22", "text": "
        Year Film Nominees
        2001 ( 74th )
        Shrek Aron Warner
        Jimmy Neutron : Boy Genius Steve Oedekerk and John A. Davis
        Monsters , Inc . Pete Docter and John Lasseter
        2002 ( 75th )
        Spirited Away Hayao Miyazaki
        Ice Age Chris Wedge
        Lilo & Stitch Chris Sanders
        Spirit : Stallion of the Cimarron Jeffrey Katzenberg
        Treasure Planet Ron Clements
        2003 ( 76th )
        Finding Nemo Andrew Stanton
        Brother Bear Aaron Blaise and Robert Walker
        The Triplets of Belleville Sylvain Chomet
        ( 77th )
        The Incredibles Brad Bird
        Shark Tale Bill Damaschke
        Shrek 2 Andrew Adamson
        2005 ( 78th )
        Wallace & Gromit : The Curse of the Were - Rabbit Nick Park and Steve Box
        Howl 's Moving Castle Hayao Miyazaki
        Corpse Bride Mike Johnson and Tim Burton
        2006 ( 79th )
        Happy Feet George Miller
        Cars John Lasseter
        Monster House Gil Kenan
        2007 ( 80th )
        Ratatouille Brad Bird
        Persepolis Marjane Satrapi and Vincent Paronnaud
        Surf 's Up Ash Brannon and Chris Buck
        2008 ( 81st )
        WALL - E Andrew Stanton
        Bolt Chris Williams and Byron Howard
        Kung Fu Panda John Stevenson and Mark Osborne
        2009 ( 82nd )
        Up Pete Docter
        Coraline Henry Selick
        Fantastic Mr. Fox Wes Anderson
        The Princess and the Frog John Musker and Ron Clements
        The Secret of Kells Tomm Moore
        "} {"_id": "7f3baa0218f612afb1176f9b77953cfd9189e3d303d3d52e3bc16d1008464e9c", "text": "
        Club Owner ( s ) Estimated combined net worth Source of wealth
        Arsenal ( more information ) E. Stanley Kroenke ( 67.05 % ) Alisher Usmanov ( 30.04 % ) 15 ! $22.4 B Kroenke Sports Enterprises Metal and mining , investment
        Bournemouth Maxim Demin ( 75 % )

        PEAK6 Investments ( 25 % )

        Petrochemicals trading Seven Developments
        Brighton & Hove Albion Tony Bloom ( 75.61 % ) 12 ! $1.7 B Online Gambling , Real Estate , Property , Land Development & Investments
        Burnley Mike Garlick ( 49.3 % ) John Banaszkiewicz ( 27.55 % ) 18 ! $80 M -- - Michael Bailey Associates Freight Investor Services
        Chelsea ( more information ) Roman Abramovich 03 ! $9.3 B Oil and industry
        Crystal Palace Steve Parish Martin Long Joshua Harris David S. Blitzer Jeremy Hosking

        Stephen Browett

        15 ! $65 M $100 M $3.2 B

        $1.3 B $250 M

        $110 M

        Tag Worldwide Churchill Insurance

        Apollo Global Management

        Blackstone Group Marathon Asset Management

        Farr Vintners

        Everton ( more information ) Farhad Moshiri ( 49.9 % ) Bill Kenwright CBE Jon Woods 15 ! $2.3 B Steel and energy Theatre production Planet Hollywood Ocean Software
        Huddersfield Town Dean Hoyle 09 ! $475 M Card Factory
        Leicester City The Srivaddhanaprabha Family 10 ! $4.9 B King Power International Group
        Liverpool ( more information ) John W. Henry 11 ! $2.5 B Fenway Sports Group
        Manchester City ( more information ) Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan ( 87 % ) China Media Capital ( 13 % ) 01 ! $44 B Oil and industry investment Government
        Manchester United ( more information ) The Glazer Family 06 ! $4.9 B First Allied Corporation , Tampa Bay Buccaneers
        Newcastle United ( more information ) Mike Ashley 04 ! $3.3 B Sports Direct International
        Southampton Gao Jisheng ( 80 % ) Katharina Liebherr ( 20 % ) 07 ! $3.9 B + Lander Sports Development Co Ltd Inheritance
        Stoke City The Coates Family 08 ! $3.1 B Bet365
        Swansea City Stephen Kaplan & Jason Levien ( 68 % ) Swansea City Supporters Trust ( 21.1 % ) -- -

        -- -

        Memphis Grizzlies and D.C. United Investment trust
        Tottenham Hotspur ( more information ) Joe Lewis ( 70.6 % of 85 % holding company ) Daniel Levy ( 29.4 % of 85 % holding company ) 05 ! $5.6 B -- - Tavistock Group ENIC Group
        Watford Gino Pozzo -- - Businessman
        West Bromwich Albion ( more information ) Guochuan Lai ( 87.8 % ) 18 ! $6.2 B Investment
        West Ham United ( more information ) David Sullivan ( 51.1 % ) David Gold ( 35.1 % ) Straumur Investment Bank ( 10 % ) 13 ! $520 M

        $325 M

        -- -

        Daily Sport , Sunday Sport Gold Group International Straumur Investment Bank
        "} {"_id": "e2a809b90a6c14ba0f71a4bccd462e624ebd9bed26dd08eec916a5af3dfd26d3", "text": "

        In 1972 , the first commercially available video game console , the Magnavox Odyssey , had a light gun accessory , the Shooting Gallery . This was the first involvement of Nintendo in video games . According to Martin Picard in the International Journal of Computer Game Research : `` in 1971 , Nintendo had -- even before the marketing of the first home console in the United States -- an alliance with the American pioneer Magnavox to develop and produce optoelectronic guns for the Odyssey ( released in 1972 ) , since it was similar to what Nintendo was able to offer in the Japanese toy market in 1970s '' .

        "} {"_id": "029dabcdc3a7cae7477c8486abc8608da85cf6d76032edfe6f856eb98d8631c6", "text": "

        Their first video arcade game was 1975 's EVR Race ; a handful of others followed in the next several years , Radar Scope and Donkey Kong being among the most famous of these . The early 1980s saw Nintendo 's video game division ( led by Yokoi ) creating some of its most famous arcade titles . The massively popular Donkey Kong was created in 1981 , with Shigeru Miyamoto as its mastermind , and released in the arcades and on the Atari 2600 , Intellivision , and ColecoVision video game systems ( although Nintendo themselves generally had no involvement with these early console ports ) . This release method would be used on several later Nintendo arcade games of this same period , including the original Mario Bros. ( not to be confused with the later Super Mario Bros . ) In addition to this arcade and dedicated console game activity , Nintendo was testing the consumer handheld video game waters with the Game & Watch .

        "} {"_id": "d8ee253b3c8a726f97318bf67c4c15eb3a705f95b068e81a6a4c736055824ee2", "text": "

        At the federal level in the United States , legislation ( i.e. , `` statutes '' or `` statutory law '' ) consists exclusively of Acts passed by the Congress of the United States and its predecessor , the Continental Congress , that were either signed into law by the President or passed by Congress after a presidential veto .

        "} {"_id": "22fe33d2b0024a4cedd2400ef83971e230ca1f13c64761eee6e681a5180d55f6", "text": "

        This was the city of Chicago 's first professional sports championship since the Chicago Fire won MLS Cup ' 98 ( which came four months after the Chicago Bulls ' sixth NBA championship that year ) . The next major Chicago sports championship came in 2010 , when the NHL 's Chicago Blackhawks ended a 49 - year Stanley Cup title drought . With the Chicago Bears ' win in Super Bowl XX and the Chicago Cubs ' own World Series championship in 2016 , all Chicago sports teams have won at least one major championship since 1985 . Meanwhile , the Astros themselves made it back to the World Series in 2017 , but this time as an AL team , where they defeated the Los Angeles Dodgers in seven games , resulting in Houston 's first professional sports championship since the 2006 -- 07 Houston Dynamo won their back - to - back MLS Championships .

        "} {"_id": "18ffe208227bccb14051a621f883d09f34343257cf4e8ebe73051f4417544ee3", "text": "

        Neither team advanced to the post-season in 2006 , but the 2006 World Series again featured teams from the American League Central and National League Central divisions , this time represented by the Detroit Tigers and the St. Louis Cardinals , respectively . The Cardinals won the World Series in five games , in which manager Tony La Russa became the second manager to win the World Series in both American and National leagues , previously managing the Oakland Athletics to the 1989 World Series championship . Both the White Sox and the Astros were in the Wild Card race until the final weeks of the season , with the White Sox finishing with 90 wins , the Astros with 82 wins . The White Sox made their first post-2005 playoff appearance in 2008 , while the Astros would not return to the postseason until 2015 , their third season as an American League team and would not return to the World Series until 2017 , their fifth season as an American League team .

        "} {"_id": "adbbd2f2fec7f037c6d9442ad8b40ebb7e42189b3b469e1f1810d229703eb537", "text": "

        Kruger National Park is one of the largest game reserves in Africa . It covers an area of 19,485 square kilometres ( 7,523 sq mi ) in the provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga in northeastern South Africa , and extends 360 kilometres ( 220 mi ) from north to south and 65 kilometres ( 40 mi ) from east to west . The administrative headquarters are in Skukuza . Areas of the park were first protected by the government of the South African Republic in 1898 , and it became South Africa 's first national park in 1926 .

        "} {"_id": "e912544dc023135dc10eb8bd47a36cb24f2662f42798c423bed67b02f4850760", "text": "

        In 1933 , the Roosevelt administration made the first attempt at establishing a national minimum wage , when a $0.25 per hour standard was set as part of the National Industrial Recovery Act . However , in the 1935 court case Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States ( 295 U.S. 495 ) , the US Supreme Court declared the act unconstitutional , and the minimum wage was abolished . In 1938 , the minimum wage was re-established pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act , once again at $0.25 per hour ( $4.78 in 2017 dollars ) . In 1941 , the Supreme Court upheld the Fair Labor Standards Act in United States v. Darby Lumber Co. , holding that Congress had the power under the Commerce Clause to regulate employment conditions .

        "} {"_id": "0f109ab2856e3aad2817d7cf00b6784fe0bedc9a5fc88984a23fc10004d8608e", "text": "

        The park lies in the north - east of South Africa , in the eastern parts of Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces . Phalaborwa , Limpopo is the only town in South Africa that borders the Kruger National Park . It is one of the largest national parks in the world , with an area of 19,485 square kilometres ( 7,523 sq mi ) . The park is approximately 360 kilometres ( 220 mi ) long , and has an average width of 65 kilometres ( 40 mi ) . At its widest point , the park is 90 kilometres ( 56 mi ) wide from east to west .

        "} {"_id": "feb3e6dc5e3241a96b1e1d9a0723aba457eb22561f334dd5946add2610d5a957", "text": "
        Kruger National reserve
        IUCN category II ( national park )
        Burchell 's zebra in a Kruger landscape
        Location of the park ( red area ) in South Africa
        Location Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces , South Africa
        Nearest city Nelspruit ( southern ) Phalaborwa ( central )
        Coordinates 24 \u00b0 0 \u2032 41 '' S 31 \u00b0 29 \u2032 7 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 24.01139 \u00b0 S 31.48528 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 24.01139 ; 31.48528 Coordinates : 24 \u00b0 0 \u2032 41 '' S 31 \u00b0 29 \u2032 7 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 24.01139 \u00b0 S 31.48528 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 24.01139 ; 31.48528
        Area 19,485 km ( 7,523 sq mi )
        Established 31 May 1926 ( 1898 )
        Visitors 1,336,981 ( in 2004 )
        Governing body South African National Parks
        www.sanparks.org/parks/kruger/
        "} {"_id": "c67c9b20ddb9f5ccdfdf5c4c945726500ebfde65eb8753fe86e612e1387d6f15", "text": "

        The Regulatory Reform ( Fire Safety ) Order 2005 ( officially listed as The Regulatory Reform ( Fire Safety ) Order 2005 S.I. 2005 No. 1541 ) is a statutory instrument , applicable only in England and Wales . The Order places the responsibility on individuals within an organisation to carry out risk assessments to identify , manage and reduce the risk of fire . The Order was made into law on 7 June 2005 and came into force on 1 October 2006 .

        "} {"_id": "ebe9c1a7e219b2fb7a09c84e8d23412f4c0e60d6f444585dd29826b63124e910", "text": "

        In 1910 , in conjunction with advocacy work led by Florence Kelley of the National Consumer League , the Women 's Trade Union League ( WTLU ) of Massachusetts under the leadership of Elizabeth Evans took up the cause of minimum wage legislation in Massachusetts . Over the next two years , a coalition of social reform groups and labor advocates in Boston pushed for minimum wage legislation in the state . In 1912 , Massachusetts passed the first American minimum wage legislation , which established a state commission for recommending non-compulsory minimum wages for women and children . Within eight years , at least thirteen U.S. states and the District of Columbia would pass minimum wage laws , with pressure being placed on state legislatures by the National Consumers League in a coalition with other women 's voluntary associations and organized labor . The United States Supreme Court of the Lochner era consistently invalidated compulsory minimum wage laws . Advocates for these minimum wage laws hoped that they would be upheld under the precedent of Muller v. Oregon , which upheld maximum working hours laws for women on the grounds that women required special protection that men did not . However , the Court did not extend this principle to minimum wage laws , considering the latter as interfering with the ability of employers to freely negotiate wage contracts with employees .

        "} {"_id": "5a2b995c81e48bde417b46882707e2e4c29274fa67edb9d7ed4d563d37d67826", "text": "

        Spektor wrote and recorded the main title theme song , `` You 've Got Time '' , for the Netflix Original series Orange Is the New Black , which premiered in July 2013 . It was nominated in the Best Song Written for Visual Media category at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards .

        "} {"_id": "0efd697a0f7e6be75e66b5487c22d40de9bfb4ccc17cf11304808ce88876b9b8", "text": "

        In 1991 , the brainwashed super-soldier James `` Bucky '' Barnes is dispatched from a Hydra base in Siberia to intercept an automobile carrying a case of super-soldier serum . In the present day , approximately one year after Ultron 's defeat in the nation of Sokovia at the hands of the Avengers , Steve Rogers , Natasha Romanoff , Sam Wilson , and Wanda Maximoff stop Brock Rumlow from stealing a biological weapon from a lab in Lagos . Rumlow blows himself up , hoping to kill Rogers . When Maximoff throws the explosion into the sky with telekinesis , it damages a nearby building , killing several Wakandan humanitarian workers .

        "} {"_id": "c26dc0778de4dd2a5c9237049e6ae10d00e92d06636f2e2156dfb3b7cff36180", "text": "
        No . Name ( birth -- death ) Portrait Party Term of office Electorate served Elections won Ministry Ref
        Sir Edmund Barton ( 1849 -- 1920 ) Protectionist 1 January 1901 24 September 1903 Hunter , NSW , 1901 -- 1903 ( resigned ) 1901 Barton
        Alfred Deakin ( 1856 -- 1919 ) Protectionist 24 September 1903 27 April 1904 Ballaarat , Vic , 1901 -- 1913 ( retired ) 1903 1st Deakin
        Chris Watson ( 1867 -- 1941 ) Labour 27 April 1904 18 August 1904 Bland , NSW , 1901 -- 1906 South Sydney , NSW , 1906 -- 1910 ( retired ) -- Watson
        George Reid ( 1845 -- 1918 ) Free Trade 18 August 1904 5 July 1905 East Sydney , NSW , 1901 -- 1909 ( resigned ) -- Reid
        ( 2 ) Alfred Deakin ( 1856 -- 1919 ) Protectionist 5 July 1905 13 November 1908 Ballaarat , Vic , 1901 -- 1913 ( retired ) -- 2nd Deakin
        1906 3rd Deakin
        5 Andrew Fisher ( 1862 -- 1928 ) Labour 13 November 1908 2 June 1909 Wide Bay , Qld , 1901 -- 1915 ( resigned ) -- 1st Fisher
        ( 2 ) Alfred Deakin ( 1856 -- 1919 ) Commonwealth Liberal 2 June 1909 29 April 1910 Ballaarat , Vic , 1901 -- 1913 ( retired ) -- 4th Deakin
        ( 5 ) Andrew Fisher ( 1862 -- 1928 ) Labor 29 April 1910 24 June 1913 Wide Bay , Qld , 1901 -- 1915 ( resigned ) 1910 2nd Fisher
        6 Joseph Cook ( 1860 -- 1947 ) Commonwealth Liberal 24 June 1913 17 September 1914 Parramatta , NSW , 1901 -- 1921 ( resigned ) 1913 Cook
        ( 5 ) Andrew Fisher ( 1862 -- 1928 ) Labor 17 September 1914 27 October 1915 Wide Bay , Qld , 1901 -- 1915 ( resigned ) 1914 3rd Fisher
        Billy Hughes ( 1862 -- 1952 ) Labor 27 October 1915 14 November 1916 West Sydney , NSW , 1901 -- 1917 Bendigo , Vic , 1917 -- 1922 North Sydney , NSW , 1922 -- 1949 Bradfield , NSW , 1949 -- 1952 ( died ) -- 1st Hughes
        7 National Labor 14 November 1916 17 February 1917 -- 2nd Hughes
        Nationalist 17 February 1917 9 February 1923 -- 3rd Hughes
        1917 4th Hughes
        1919 5th Hughes
        8 Stanley Bruce ( 1883 -- 1967 ) Nationalist ( Coalition ) 9 February 1923 22 October 1929 Flinders , Vic , 1918 -- 1929 ( defeated ) ; 1931 -- 1933 ( resigned ) 1922 1st Bruce
        1925 2nd Bruce
        1928 3rd Bruce
        9 James Scullin ( 1876 -- 1953 ) "} {"_id": "9c78c838176dc2d4b4c077dd00775b4d951e7b114d3d1553355b8e9f0a9c5e71", "text": "

        The book became an instant hit , and the online version received about 20 million views as of 2009 ; many online readers requested a printed version . Kinney had agreed , and in April 2007 , Diary of a Wimpy Kid was published . To date , twelve Wimpy Kid books have been released , plus one do - it - yourself book and two movie diaries . In April 2009 , TIME named Kinney one of The World 's Most Influential People .

        "} {"_id": "ad18fc2964f4031329f79728abaf8326b0492a762a956eb099b9d151299081bc", "text": "

        `` Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man '' is a song written by Kostas and recorded by American country music singer Travis Tritt . It was released in August 1992 as the first of five singles from his third studio album , T-R-O-U-B-L-E . The song became Tritt 's tenth entry on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) charts , where it peaked at number 5 .

        "} {"_id": "bae14f4c044dbede4155ba7be75a81e820c43a1b652d7237750ada8e47025ef0", "text": "
      • Basketball ( 3 ) : 1985 , 2016 , 2018
      • "} {"_id": "f227008b48dfdad945e247227fe15825b949725ad740afe628776b78466e47dd", "text": "

        On the November 19 , 1999 , episode of Millionaire , Carpenter proceeded to advance to the million - dollar question without using any lifelines . He then used his Phone - A-Friend to call his father not for help , but rather to tell him he was going to win the game . Carpenter answered the question correctly and became the show 's first millionaire . His win gave him national recognition and led to multiple talk show appearances , as well as reappearances on Millionaire itself .

        "} {"_id": "f613b05d1b440b76048533fa5482af6fdda894f541ec007602801fdc343fa1be", "text": "

        Other applications are short - circuit - proof extra-low voltage transformers for toys or doorbell installations .

        "} {"_id": "d69cdf2cb08b519c1175757e39f6cbc613376eec2f224d6fcb3df75dd4f9833c", "text": "
        • Men 's ( 12 )
          • Basketball ( 3 ) : 1985 , 2016 , 2018
          • Cross Country ( 4 ) : 1966 , 1967 , 1968 , 1970
          • Football ( 1 ) : 2009
          • Indoor Track & Field ( 3 ) : 1968 , 1971 , 1979
          • Outdoor Track & Field ( 1 ) : 1957
        • Women 's ( 9 )
          • Cross Country ( 9 ) : 1989 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1998 , 2009 , 2010
        • see also :
          • Big East Conference NCAA team championships
          • List of NCAA schools with the most NCAA Division I championships
        "} {"_id": "752537b4e2b03da120cb29e9cc5fd534c7ba8d97787877a6a3b6487953d7f6e9", "text": "
      • Men 's ( 12 )
        • Basketball ( 3 ) : 1985 , 2016 , 2018
        • Cross Country ( 4 ) : 1966 , 1967 , 1968 , 1970
        • Football ( 1 ) : 2009
        • Indoor Track & Field ( 3 ) : 1968 , 1971 , 1979
        • Outdoor Track & Field ( 1 ) : 1957
      • "} {"_id": "245829854f4e43afe927b5b0f6d929d353052e58340d870d33dd123b950045c1", "text": "

        The soma ( cell body ) of each pseudounipolar neuron is located within a dorsal root ganglion . The axon leaves the cell body ( and out of the dorsal root ganglion ) into the dorsal root , where it splits into two branches . The central branch goes to the posterior ( dorsal ) horn of the spinal cord , where it forms synapses with other neurons . The peripheral branch travels through the distal dorsal root into the spinal nerve all the way until skin , joint , and muscle .

        "} {"_id": "d91ce8b5f9e3d62b86fe5b902604371e9a1710c8e56579e4bf3f02b94378bc96", "text": "
        `` Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man ''
        Single by Travis Tritt
        from the album T-R-O-U-B-L-E
        B - side `` Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man '' ( album version )
        Released August 10 , 1992
        Format CD single
        Genre Country
        Length 4 : 55 ( album version )
        Label Warner Bros. Nashville
        Songwriter ( s ) Kostas
        Producer ( s ) Gregg Brown
        Travis Tritt singles chronology
        `` Nothing Short of Dying '' ( 1992 ) `` Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man '' ( 1992 ) `` Can I Trust You with My Heart '' ( 1992 )
        `` Nothing Short of Dying '' ( 1992 ) ' `` Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man '' ' ( 1992 ) `` Can I Trust You with My Heart '' ( 1992 )
        "} {"_id": "917cffd849e32a97f0bd675665af89348ce775774d5888391999d4b741830afc", "text": "

        `` A Whiter Shade of Pale '' is the debut single by the British rock band Procol Harum , released 12 May 1967 . The single reached number one in the UK Singles Chart on 8 June 1967 and stayed there for six weeks . Without much promotion , it reached number 5 on the Bilboard pop chart in the United States . One of the anthems of the 1967 Summer of Love , it is one of fewer than 30 singles to have sold over 10 million copies worldwide .

        "} {"_id": "b2d8c105287532a50ee7a10a5113cb8b00acf979a67f59f409e268a38f7e9ae3", "text": "

        The Sahara ( Arabic : \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u200e , a\u1e63 - \u1e63a\u1e25r\u0101\u02bc al - kubr\u00e1 , ' the Great Desert ' ) is the largest hot desert and the third largest desert in the world after Antarctica and the Arctic . Its area of 9,200,000 square kilometres ( 3,600,000 sq mi ) is comparable to the area of China or the United States . The name ' Sahara ' is derived from dialectal Arabic word for `` desert '' , \u1e63a\u1e25ra ( \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627 / \u02c8s\u0295a\u0127ra / ) .

        "} {"_id": "373ba494d3fd45d432ac6fb9f7e53ebee816dd5de737b28aeb149640948e7235", "text": "

        The Villanova Wildcats compete in the Big East Conference and are coached by Jay Wright . The team has traditionally divides its home schedule between its on - campus arena , the William B. Finneran Pavilion , and the Wells Fargo Center in South Philadelphia , for larger draws . During the 2017 - 18 season , the team played its entire home schedule that season at the Wells Fargo Center following the reconstruction of the Pavilion scheduled to be completed in time for the 2018 - 19 school year . Wright has taken the Wildcats to 12 postseason appearances including 7 consecutive trips ( 2005 -- 2011 ) and 5 consecutive trips ( 2013 - 2017 ) to the NCAA Tournament . The 2011 - 12 team struggled and missed postseason but Coach Wright brought a surprising young team back to the 2013 NCAA Tournament . Villanova has appeared in the NIT 17 times , winning in 1994 , and won the Big East Tournament in 1995 , 2015 and 2017 . The Wildcats have appeared in the NCAA Men 's Tournament 37 times , the 8th highest total in NCAA history have reached the Elite Eight 13 times . They have been to the Final Four of the NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball Tournament on five occasions . The 1939 team coached by Al Severance reached the inaugural NCAA Final Four played at the Palestra for the 1939 NCAA Basketball Tournament . All - American Howard Porter led a Wildcat team coached by Jack Kraft to Final Four of the 1971 NCAA University Division Basketball Tournament . Coach Rollie Massimino took Villanova to a surprising 1985 National Championship . Current Coach Jay Wright reached the Final Four at the 2009 NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball Tournament behind Dante Cunningham and Scottie Reynolds . The team most recently won the 2018 NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball Tournament for their third National Championship .

        "} {"_id": "8505de2ad01fabb97a245ac4070e66dbd0c95ee72ac0f16ae186e1920c032b93", "text": "
        Celebrity Notability ( known for ) Professional partner Status
        Trista Sutter Reality television star Louis Van Amstel Eliminated 1st on June 8 , 2005
        Evander Holyfield Professional boxer Edyta Sliwinska Eliminated 2nd on June 15 , 2005
        Rachel Hunter Supermodel & actress Jonathan Roberts Eliminated 3rd on June 22 , 2005
        Joey McIntyre New Kids on the Block singer Ashly DelGrosso Third place on June 29 , 2005
        John O'Hurley Actor & game show host Charlotte Jorgensen Runner - up on July 6 , 2005
        Kelly Monaco Actress Alec Mazo Winner on July 6 , 2005
        "} {"_id": "695111831325ebf93c865bd4daf4d464cd35e779d9f0ace4cafcc81ceb58989a", "text": "

        The nineteenth season of Law & Order : Special Victims Unit premiered on September 27 , 2017 .

        "} {"_id": "db00f9173b850c3d399d8a4eb4ef5675818f329d35b3d02f8a24bcd37d646389", "text": "

        When following the western side of the African coastline from the equator , however , the Cape of Good Hope marks the point where a ship begins to travel more eastward than southward . Thus , the first modern rounding of the cape in 1488 by Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias was a milestone in the attempts by the Portuguese to establish direct trade relations with the Far East ( although Herodotus mentioned a claim that the Phoenicians had done so far earlier ) . Dias called the cape Cabo das Tormentas ( `` Cape of Storms '' ; Dutch : Stormkaap ) , which was the original name of the `` Cape of Good Hope '' .

        "} {"_id": "a99248d57e5c218a19d7a28b19f8551c11ad837d392ffcef47c69e7f12ba81fd", "text": "
        • The right-most label conveys the top - level domain ; for example , the domain name www.example.com belongs to the top - level domain com .
        • The hierarchy of domains descends from the right to the left label in the name ; each label to the left specifies a subdivision , or subdomain of the domain to the right . For example : the label example specifies a node example.com as a subdomain of the com domain , and www is a label to create www.example.com , a subdomain of example.com . Each label may contain from 1 to 63 octets . The empty label is reserved for the root node and when fully qualified is expressed as the empty label terminated by a dot . The full domain name may not exceed a total length of 253 ASCII characters in its textual representation . Thus , when using a single character per label , the limit is 127 levels : 127 characters plus 126 dots have a total length of 253 . In practice , some domain registries may have shorter limits .
        • A hostname is a domain name that has at least one associated IP address . For example , the domain names www.example.com and example.com are also hostnames , whereas the com domain is not . However , other top - level domains , particularly country code top - level domains , may indeed have an IP address , and if so , they are also hostnames .
        • Hostnames impose restrictions on the characters allowed in the corresponding domain name . A valid hostname is also a valid domain name , but a valid domain name may not necessarily be valid as a hostname .
        "} {"_id": "1297ae4f32d3a0f9045a24dc66587af508f3e5176c190af7d8de34af2c4a44d1", "text": "

        The concept was developed by Georges Auguste Escoffier . This structured team system delegates responsibilities to different individuals who specialize in certain tasks in the kitchen .

        "} {"_id": "73dbc48eec7288d7dfa87be745f8fa68e528196910b6cd308562f41af2acc9fd", "text": "

        Angular cheilitis can be caused by infection , irritation , or allergies . Infections include by fungi such as Candida albicans and bacteria such as Staph . aureus . Irritants include poorly fitting dentures , licking the lips or drooling , mouth breathing resulting in a dry mouth , sun exposure , overclosure of the mouth , smoking , and minor trauma . Allergies may include substances like toothpaste , makeup , and food . Often a number of factors are involved . Other factors may include poor nutrition or poor immune function . Diagnosis may be helped by testing for infections and patch testing for allergies .

        "} {"_id": "5b3b47073cee9e424bc8e8b3a92eae65069635c3145b41c8da54ccd325ace7c3", "text": "
        # Title Date ISBN
        Diary of a Wimpy Kid April 1 , 2007 ISBN 978 - 0 - 8109 - 9313 - 6
        The introduction to the series introduces the protagonist , Greg Heffley , his best friend Rowley , his middle school problems , Halloween , and the Cheese Touch .
        Rodrick Rules February 1 , 2008 ISBN 978 - 0 - 8109 - 9473 - 7
        Greg must stop Rodrick from revealing the secrets that had happened last summer .
        The Last Straw January 13 , 2009 ISBN 978 - 0 - 8109 - 7068 - 7
        When Greg 's father threatens to send Greg to a military academy , Greg must find a way to prevent this from happening .
        Dog Days October 12 , 2009 ISBN 978 - 0 - 8109 - 8391 - 5
        Summer is here , but when the family has not that much money to go to the beach ( money is tight at that time ) , it might not be the best summer ever .
        5 The Ugly Truth November 9 , 2010 ISBN 978 - 0 - 8109 - 8491 - 2
        Greg is growing up , and he will have to face the challenges of this period ( like changing dentists , and a school lock - in ) .
        6 Cabin Fever November 15 , 2011 ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 0223 - 5
        The family is stranded in the house as snow begins to fall .
        7 The Third Wheel November 13 , 2012 ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 0584 - 7
        The Valentine 's Day dance is coming up , and Greg has no one go with . But when Michael Sampson ( Abigail 's date ) will not be going , things turn around .
        8 Hard Luck November 5 , 2013 ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 1132 - 9
        Greg 's friend count is dropping as Rowley now has a girlfriend , named Abigail ( continuing the last book ) .
        9 The Long Haul November 4 , 2014 ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 1189 - 3
        This is the family 's second summer trip , but instead , it 's a road trip . But with the Heffleys , you know what to expect from this disaster .
        10 Old School November 3 , 2015 ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 1701 - 7
        The neighborhood is going to cut electricity for the weekend , and as the family 's car has a fender bender , it forces Greg to go to the farm trip . Will Greg survive the electricity - free days ?
        11 Double Down November 1 , 2016 ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 2344 - 5
        Greg 's mom wants him to do something else than video games , so he makes a movie in collaboration with Rowley and joins the music program .
        12 The Getaway November 7 , 2017 ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 2545 - 6
        Instead of celebrating the holidays at home , Greg and his family head on a tropical vacation to a resort . But what first starts as an relaxing trip , later turns into a Christmas nightmare . Will Greg be able to turn this vacation around ?
        "} {"_id": "52b22813d9202874a3774245a2cba203d85537ab31522b52f45ada0728822dfc", "text": "

        John Ernest Crawford ( born March 26 , 1946 ) is an American character actor , singer , and musician . At age 12 , Crawford rose to fame for playing Mark McCain , the son of Lucas McCain ( played by Chuck Connors ) , in the popular ABC Western series , The Rifleman , which originally aired from 1958 to 1963 . Crawford first performed before a national audience as a Mouseketeer .

        "} {"_id": "dee5cd332d7e3fc1237eed3fc68e61dc87995d304a738debdb065ba520fa4b8e", "text": "

        Network officials , concerned for the show 's future , turned to Tim Russert , the network 's Washington , D.C. , bureau chief . He took over as moderator of Meet the Press on December 8 , 1991 , and remained with the program until his death on June 13 , 2008 , becoming the longest serving moderator in the program 's history .

        "} {"_id": "aac47f1b4a37429c9938412fdd889fc4047d041e3c7298c270c71bd900eb8c6a", "text": "

        `` For What It 's Worth ( Stop , Hey What 's That Sound ) '' ( often referred to as simply `` For What It 's Worth '' ) is a song written by Stephen Stills . It was performed by Buffalo Springfield , recorded on December 5 , 1966 , and released as a single on Atco Records in January 1967 . The single peaked at number seven on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . This song is currently ranked number 63 on Rolling Stone 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time as well as the eighth best song of 1967 by Acclaimed Music .

        "} {"_id": "ca8ff66db3abb3328c1481d0a5d50ebfbece5572ae881496923c403e67c86b6c", "text": "

        Daren Maxwell Kagasoff ( KA - guh - sawf ) ( born September 16 , 1987 ) is an American actor . He is known for starring as Ricky Underwood on the ABC Family teen drama series The Secret Life of the American Teenager from 2008 to 2013 .

        "} {"_id": "558f42f81bf8f0a1701f7de6a923fc3e132bb96b8eadd6e0c72c6723805d394c", "text": "

        The Walking Dead debuted in 2003 , published by Image Comics , with art by Tony Moore for the first six issues and Cliff Rathburn shading the art after issue five . Charlie Adlard took over as artist on issue # 7 , after he was approached by Kirkman . Moore also did the cover art for the first twenty - four issues and the first four trade paperbacks . The remainder were done by Adlard .

        "} {"_id": "4ad35c123c3921996a992f27d1eed4d942174dfb2cefe79afb0d412049d0d152", "text": "
        Martha Rountree 1947 -- 1953
        Ned Brooks 1953 -- 1965
        Lawrence E. Spivak 1966 -- 1975
        Bill Monroe 1975 -- 1984
        Roger Mudd and Marvin Kalb ( co-moderators ) 1984 -- 1985
        Marvin Kalb 1985 -- 1987
        Chris Wallace 1987 -- 1988
        Garrick Utley 1989 -- 1991
        Tim Russert 1991 -- 2008
        Tom Brokaw 2008
        David Gregory 2008 -- 2014
        Chuck Todd 2014 -- present
        "} {"_id": "af61e7b9e0ce2cc21d06ef7dd2293effee7fc6b6a78d5db4c088fc31f92cd2af", "text": "

        `` The Joker '' is a song by the Steve Miller Band from their 1973 album The Joker . It is one of two Steve Miller Band songs that feature the nonce word `` pompatus '' . The song topped the US Billboard Hot 100 in early 1974 .

        "} {"_id": "7801e923441d3fe85e73f9a38ac5035e54dfd3eeb05b8263b7cb0dc4ff835afb", "text": "

        `` The Gift of the Magi '' is a short story , written by O. Henry ( a pen name for William Sydney Porter ) , about a young husband and wife and how they deal with the challenge of buying secret Christmas gifts for each other with very little money . As a sentimental story with a moral lesson about gift - giving , it has been a popular one for adaptation , especially for presentation at Christmas time . The plot and its twist ending are well - known , and the ending is generally considered an example of comic irony . It was allegedly written at Pete 's Tavern on Irving Place in New York City .

        "} {"_id": "6c2f6c2a6622317005d3a8fd075a1f3cbf3eaf17de083dbd25228be5aeec4182", "text": "
        The Walking Dead
        Cover of The Walking Dead No. 1 . Art by Tony Moore .
        Publication information
        Publisher Image Comics
        Schedule Monthly
        Format Ongoing series
        Genre
        • Post-apocalyptic
        Publication date October 2003 -- present
        No. of issues 178
        Creative team
        Created by Robert Kirkman Tony Moore
        Written by Robert Kirkman
        Artist ( s ) Tony Moore ( # 1 -- 6 ) Charlie Adlard ( # 7 -- present )
        Penciller ( s ) Tony Moore ( # 1 -- 6 ) Charlie Adlard ( # 7 -- present )
        Inker ( s ) Tony Moore ( # 1 -- 6 ) Charlie Adlard ( # 7 -- present ) Stefano Gaudiano ( # 115 -- present )
        Letterer ( s ) Robert Kirkman ( # 1 -- 19 ) Rus Wooton ( # 20 -- present )
        Colorist ( s ) Tony Moore ( # 1 -- 5 ) Cliff Rathburn ( # 6 -- present )
        Editor ( s ) Aubrey Sitterson ( # 55 -- 70 ) Sina Grace ( # 67 -- 96 ) Sean Mackiewicz ( # 97 -- present )
        "} {"_id": "7e1b90cd4454f1a4416a97dace0694eaaecd60298b659856fbb1673f23c2d3dc", "text": "

        Rigor mortis is very important in meat technology . The onset of rigor mortis and its resolution partially determine the tenderness of meat . If the post-slaughter meat is immediately chilled to 15 \u00b0 C ( 59 \u00b0 F ) , a phenomenon known as cold shortening occurs , whereby the muscle sarcomeres shrink to a third of their original length .

        "} {"_id": "5f079e31119b3ab8a90d90a218963ad14ca896e8f8b5505541ff194afa8284b9", "text": "

        `` Where Have All the Flowers Gone ? '' is a modern folk - style song . The melody and the first three verses were written by Pete Seeger in 1955 and published in Sing Out ! magazine . Additional verses were added in May 1960 by Joe Hickerson , who turned it into a circular song . Its rhetorical `` where ? '' and meditation on death place the song in the ubi sunt tradition . In 2010 , the New Statesman listed it as one of the `` Top 20 Political Songs '' .

        "} {"_id": "3cde4a71f97c725d19aceea1a0a5b238d0786c8c0ac545ff7cf9721aa89c21ba", "text": "

        Within the oral mucosa ( a mucous membrane ) lining the mouth and also on the tongue and palates and mouth floor , are the minor salivary glands ; their secretions are mainly mucous and are innervated by the facial nerve ( the seventh cranial nerve ) . The glands also secrete amylase a first stage in the breakdown of food acting on the carbohydrate in the food to transform the starch content into maltose . There are other glands on the surface of the tongue that encircle taste buds on the back part of the tongue and these also produce lingual lipase . Lipase is a digestive enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of lipids ( fats ) . These glands are termed Von Ebner 's glands which have also been shown to have another function in the secretion of histatins which offer an early defense ( outside of the immune system ) against microbes in food , when it makes contact with these glands on the tongue tissue . Sensory information can stimulate the secretion of saliva providing the necessary fluid for the tongue to work with and also to ease swallowing of the food .

        "} {"_id": "96667dc3efe62ab9b64b79d32a790f73ce459da7481b42f2dcd176e0e30ca3db", "text": "

        The Burzahom site is a prehistoric settlement in the village of the same name in the Srinagar District . It is 16 kilometres ( 9.9 mi ) to the northeast of Srinagar on the Naseem - Shalimar road . The elevation of the site is 1,800 metres ( 5,900 ft ) above sea - level . It is the northernmost excavated Neolithic site of India . The site is on an ancient Pleistocene lake bed . The location is in a high terrace which is part of the floodplain of the Jhelum river and has Karewa soil ( clay ) formation . The site has a commanding view of the Dal lake which is about 2 kilometres ( 1.2 mi ) away . In the Kashmiri language ' Burzahom ' means `` birch '' , a tree species ( that generally grows in the elevation range of 3,000 to 4,200 metres ( 9,800 to 13,800 ft ) in the Himalayas ) , which is found in the excavated housing area in the form of roofing material , and thus confirming the existence of the tree even in the pre-historic Neolithic times .

        "} {"_id": "c7e6367730a0053b87f94d14228de0580daaaeb7e4b7fee91d162a796271ce69", "text": "

        In The Wonderful Wizard of Oz , Dorothy Gale befriends the Tin Woodman after they find him rusted in the forest , as he was caught in rain , and use his oil can to release him . He follows her to the Emerald City to get a heart from The Wizard . They are joined on their adventure by the Scarecrow and the Cowardly Lion . The Wizard sends Dorothy and her friends to the Winkie Country to kill the Wicked Witch of the West . The Tin Woodman 's axe proves useful in this journey , both for chopping wood to create a bridge or raft as needed , and for chopping the heads off animals that threaten the party . When the Winged monkeys are sent by the Witch of the West against the group , they throw the Tin Woodman from a great height , damaging him badly . However Winkie Tinsmiths are able to repair him after the death of the Witch .

        "} {"_id": "243f08ccddfe08026aa4f40104eb5b76218a12371cdab54933d20f3d69f6000d", "text": "

        Coordinates : 90 \u00b0 N 0 \u00b0 W \ufeff / \ufeff 90 \u00b0 N - 0 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 90 ; - 0

        "} {"_id": "2276c42e6dc6ffd66537daaac6881fa6fb72d7403a7912b9a1295a6be5dfa612", "text": "

        Natural Born Killers is a 1994 American satirical black comedy crime film directed by Oliver Stone and starring Woody Harrelson , Juliette Lewis , Robert Downey Jr. , Tom Sizemore , and Tommy Lee Jones . The film was released in the United States on August 26 , 1994 . The film tells the story of two victims of traumatic childhoods who became lovers and mass murderers , and are irresponsibly glorified by the mass media .

        "} {"_id": "7bc9bd7937b0376623d8a603d2b86d986fc4c748a796362aa3a785fe1989d0f1", "text": "

        Originally an ordinary man by the name of Nick Chopper ( the name first appearing in The Marvelous Land of Oz ) , the Tin Woodman used to make his living chopping down trees in the forests of Oz , as his father had before him . The Wicked Witch of the East enchanted his axe to prevent him from marrying his sweetheart , after being bribed by the lazy old woman who kept the Munchkin maiden as a servant , and did not wish to lose her . ( In a later book of the series , The Tin Woodman of Oz , the woman is said to be the Witch 's servant , and it is the Witch herself who decides to enchant Nick 's axe . ) The enchanted axe chopped off his limbs , one by one . Each time he lost a limb , Ku - Klip the tinsmith replaced it with a prosthetic limb made of tin . Finally , nothing was left of him but tin . However , Ku - Klip neglected to replace his heart . Once Nick Chopper was made entirely of tin , he was no longer able to love the lady he had fallen for .

        "} {"_id": "18a2a376ea1d8cfe8422b192291586dfb3a57b713af9de831405c1472f409207", "text": "

        Life of Pi is a Canadian fantasy adventure novel by Yann Martel published in 2001 . The protagonist is Piscine Molitor `` Pi '' Patel , an Indian boy from Pondicherry who explores issues of spirituality and practicality from an early age . He survives 227 days after a shipwreck while stranded on a lifeboat in the Pacific Ocean with a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker .

        "} {"_id": "c846e9027197ee82ee9e97c19e081a18072e6ae61be08789b32ff15025cd7951", "text": "
        Natural Born Killers
        Theatrical release poster
        Directed by Oliver Stone
        Produced by
        • Jane Hamsher
        • Don Murphy
        • Clayton Townsend
        Screenplay by
        • Richard Rutowski
        • Oliver Stone
        • David Veloz
        Story by Quentin Tarantino
        Starring
        • Woody Harrelson
        • Juliette Lewis
        • Robert Downey , Jr .
        • Tommy Lee Jones
        • Tom Sizemore
        Cinematography Robert Richardson
        Edited by
        • Hank Corwin
        • Brian Berdan
        Production company Regency Enterprises
        Distributed by Warner Bros .
        Release date
        • August 26 , 1994 ( 1994 - 08 - 26 )
        Running time 119 minutes
        Country United States
        Language
        • English
        • Japanese
        • Navajo
        Budget $34 million
        Box office $50.3 million
        "} {"_id": "238e7960e21cee5bdde7c0462fa3aa58386db57e329585b8184eeb7b1c4f732c", "text": "

        The Rhine -- Herne Canal ( German : Rhein - Herne - Kanal ) is a 45.6 - kilometre - long ( 28.3 mi ) transportation canal in the Ruhr area of North Rhine - Westphalia , Germany , with five canal locks . The canal was built over a period of eight years ( 5 April 1906 - 14 July 1914 ) and connects the harbour in Duisburg on the Rhine ( 51 \u00b0 26 \u2032 59 '' N 6 \u00b0 46 \u2032 1 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 51.44972 \u00b0 N 6.76694 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 51.44972 ; 6.76694 ) with the Dortmund - Ems Canal near Henrichenburg ( 51 \u00b0 37 \u2032 1 '' N 7 \u00b0 19 \u2032 19 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 51.61694 \u00b0 N 7.32194 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 51.61694 ; 7.32194 ) , following the valley of the Emscher . It was widened in the 1980s . The Rhein - Herne canal ship was designed specifically for this canal ; normally of about 1300 -- 1350 ton capacity , it has a maximum draft of 2.50 metres ( 8.2 ft ) , a length of approximately 80 metres ( 260 ft ) , and maximum beam of 9.50 metres ( 31.2 ft ) .

        "} {"_id": "d2d9f12a5cee216995044ed2d5c16b31b1350ee938984d5215d5d91a758371a0", "text": "
      • The French Marquise de Cr\u00e9quy wrote in her Souvenirs that the words `` Grand Dieu , sauvez le Roi ! '' were indeed composed by Jean - Baptiste Lully in gratitude for the survival by Louis XIV of an anal fistula operation . ( The surgical knife purpose - made for the occasion is on display in the Mus\u00e9e d'histoire de la m\u00e9decine . ) Allegedly , Lully had set words by Marie de Brinon to music , and Cr\u00e9quy claimed that the tune was later plagiarised by Handel , and so adopted by the British as `` un de leurs air nationaux '' . ( The entire story might have been intended as a joke . ) Translated into Latin under the title Domine , Salvum Fac Regem , it became the French anthem until 1792 . After the Battle of Culloden , the Hanover dynasty supposedly adopted this melody as the British anthem .
      • "} {"_id": "76219766e360161f394c733fe9d16788239de0b23050f0ac8266fa8f3944dada", "text": "

        The 1836 article and other sources make it clear that this verse was not used soon after 1745 , and certainly before the song became accepted as the British national anthem in the 1780s and 1790s . It was included as an integral part of the song in the Oxford Book of Eighteenth Century Verse of 1926 , although erroneously referencing the `` fourth verse '' to the Gentleman 's Magazine article of 1745 .

        "} {"_id": "fde65c6f4ef4cf033836868d38cb40f5eaff74fec17847e31f65744960f3559c", "text": "

        In 1908 , the first five - day workweek in the United States was instituted by a New England cotton mill so that Jewish workers would not have to work on the Sabbath from sundown Friday to sundown Saturday . In 1926 , Henry Ford began shutting down his automotive factories for all of Saturday and Sunday . In 1929 , the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America Union was the first union to demand a five - day workweek and receive it . After that , the rest of the United States slowly followed , but it was not until 1940 , when a provision of the 1938 Fair Labor Standards Act mandating a maximum 40 - hour workweek went into effect , that the two - day weekend was adopted nationwide .

        "} {"_id": "c58428824396d1f34707eee598be56de041fce8cbe793b01dab964e133a0c2c6", "text": "

        His desire for a heart notably contrasts with the Scarecrow 's desire for brains , reflecting a common debate between the relative importance of the mind and the emotions . This occasions philosophical debate between the two friends as to why their own choices are superior ; neither convinces the other , and Dorothy , listening , is unable to decide which one is right . Symbolically , because they remain with Dorothy throughout her quest , she is provided with both and need not select . The Tin Woodman states unequivocally that he has neither heart nor brain , but cares nothing for the loss of his brain . Towards the end of the novel , though , Glinda praises his brain as not quite that of the Scarecrow 's .

        "} {"_id": "b03672da9eed2c8f5f37c1731c0e0cf849312d7d9185e1d8a17175f663dd307f", "text": "
        `` The Joker ''
        Cover of the 1973 single
        Single by Steve Miller Band
        from the album The Joker
        B - side `` ' see track listings ' ''
        Released October 1973
        Format 7 '' Single , 12 '' single , Cassette single ( Original Releases ) , CD single and Digital download ( Post Releases ) .
        Genre Rock , blues rock , southern rock
        Length 4 : 26 ( Album version ) ; 3 : 35 ( 7 '' version / Radio edit ) and 6 : 20 ( Extended version )
        Label Capitol Records ; EMI - Odeon ; London Records , Parlophone Records , EMI Bovema , Odeon Records .
        Songwriter ( s ) Eddie Curtis , Ahmet Erteg\u00fcn , Steve Miller
        Producer ( s ) Steve Miller
        Steve Miller Band singles chronology
        `` Fandango '' ( 1972 ) `` The Joker '' ( 1973 ) `` Your Cash Ai n't Nothin ' But Trash '' ( 1974 )
        `` Fandango '' ( 1972 ) `` The Joker '' ( 1973 ) `` Your Cash Ai n't Nothin ' But Trash '' ( 1974 )
        `` Take the Money and Run '' / `` The Joker '' ( 1983 , double A-side , live )
        Cover of the 1983 live single
        Steve Miller Band singles chronology
        `` Living in the U.S.A. '' ( live ) ( 1983 ) String Module Error : Match not found1983 `` Take the Money and Run '' ( live ) / `` The Joker '' ( live ) ( 1983 ) String Module Error : Match not found1983 `` Shangri - La '' ( 1984 ) Shangri - La1984
        `` The Joker '' ( 1990 , reissue )
        Cover of the 1990 reissue
        Steve Miller Band singles chronology
        `` Ya Ya '' ( 1988 ) Ya Ya1988 `` The Joker '' ( 1990 ) The Joker1990 `` Wide River '' ( 1993 ) Wide River1993
        "} {"_id": "11e636f152e4c43a4e75b82459002243f2afb72066ddc7652d5ff85bbd5fefb1", "text": "

        On December 1 , 1969 , the Selective Service System of the United States conducted two lotteries to determine the order of call to military service in the Vietnam War for men born from 1944 to 1950 . These lotteries occurred during a period of conscription from just before World War II to 1973 . It was the first time a lottery system had been used to select men for military service since 1942 .

        "} {"_id": "d6bdd283a7f1c874d2938004cbcc0ec7cd49f59f0f4e6dae73f7c1d27fcd8bff", "text": "

        A transfer case is a part of the drivetrain of four - wheel - drive , all - wheel - drive , and other multiple powered axle vehicles . The transfer case transfers power from the transmission to the front and rear axles by means of drive shafts . It also synchronizes the difference between the rotation of the front and rear wheels , and may contain one or more sets of low range gears for off - road use .

        "} {"_id": "a434476910f4cb37fabb50567fda1eb526a5b07b41db369287d8af43bdc143a7", "text": " ABO and Rh blood type distribution by country ( population averages )
        Country Population O+ A+ B+ AB+ O \u2212 A \u2212 B \u2212 AB \u2212
        Argentina 44,270,440 45.4 % 34.26 % 8.59 % 2.64 % 8.4 % 0.44 % 0.21 % 0.06 %
        Armenia 2,931,568 29.0 % 46.3 % 12.0 % 5.6 % 2.0 % 3.7 % 1.0 % 0.4 %
        Australia 24,642,693 40.0 % 31.0 % 8.0 % 2.0 % 9.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 %
        Austria 8,592,470 30.0 % 33.0 % 12.0 % 6.0 % 7.0 % 8.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 %
        Bahrain 1,418,695 48.48 % 19.35 % 22.61 % 3.67 % 3.27 % 1.33 % 1.04 % 0.25 %
        Bangladesh 164,833,667 31.18 % 21.44 % 34.58 % 8.85 % 1.39 % 0.96 % 0.96 % 0.64 %
        Belgium 11,444,053 38.0 % 34.0 % 8.6 % 4.1 % 7.0 % 6.0 % 1.5 % 0.8 %
        Bolivia 11,053,376 51.53 % 29.45 % 10.11 % 1.15 % 4.39 % 2.73 % 0.54 % 0.1 %
        Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,792,730 31.0 % 36.0 % 12.0 % 6.0 % 5.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 %
        Brazil 211,248,418 36.0 % 34.0 % 8.0 % 2.5 % 9.0 % 8.0 % 2.0 % 0.5 %
        Bulgaria 7,045,097 28.0 % 37.0 % 13.0 % 7.0 % 5.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 %
        Cambodia 16,077,172 46.7 % 27.2 % 18.5 % 4.9 % 1.3 % 0.8 % 0.5 % 0.1 %
        Cameroon 24,515,533 42.8 % 38.8 % 12.0 % 3.3 % 1.4 % 1.2 % 0.4 % 0.1 %
        Canada 36,627,140 39.0 % 36.0 % 7.6 % 2.5 % 7.0 % 6.0 % 1.4 % 0.5 %
        Chile 18,314,060 85.5 % 8.7 % 3.35 % 1.0 % 1.2 % 0.1 % 0.05 % 0.1 %
        China 1,388,251,023 47.7 % 27.8 % 18.9 % 5.0 % 0.28 % 0.19 % 0.1 % 0.03 %
        Colombia 49,069,267 61.3 % 26.11 % 2.28 % 1.47 % 5.13 % 2.7 % 0.7 % 0.31 %
        C\u00f4te d'Ivoire 23,869,656 46.5 % 22.5 % 22.5 % 4.3 % 2.0 % 1.0 % 1.0 % 0.2 %
        Croatia 4,207,355 29.0 % 36.0 % 15.0 % 5.0 % 5.0 % "} {"_id": "723cc3dfda035fe2ff131f837c9782890f309ba800ccaa954968ca61aa5e9691", "text": "

        The North Pole is the northernmost point on the Earth , lying diametrically opposite the South Pole . It defines geodetic latitude 90 \u00b0 North , as well as the direction of true north . At the North Pole all directions point south ; all lines of longitude converge there , so its longitude can be defined as any degree value . Along tight latitude circles , counterclockwise is east and clockwise is west . The North Pole is at the center of the Northern Hemisphere .

        "} {"_id": "d35a2cb149b96b244dfa9f7e57789fb0a1c29456534d1f6338ea2574554a6397", "text": "

        The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5 , 2017 , at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas as part of Super Bowl LI . The show was headlined by Lady Gaga , who performed a medley of her songs , including newer material from her most recent studio album Joanne .

        "} {"_id": "43c08e57a777924e3b7c720f87bf3c33dd1f7e929f5af9a361405c3d5ecd8f2d", "text": "

        There are several major additional characters introduced by the television series and numerous narrative details and the plotline differ radically from the source novel . For example , the planned Nazi pre-emptive nuclear strike on Japan , `` Operation Dandelion , '' is apparently being prevented only by Hitler 's personal refusal to authorise it , leading Heydrich and the faction demanding pre-emptive war to plot the F\u00fchrer 's assassination . In addition , Hawthorne Abendsen does not appear in the first season of the television version and The Grasshopper Lies Heavy is a series of newsreel films depicting multiple alternative realities rather than a novel ( although this idea may actually be borrowed from Dick 's later novel Valis which features a mysterious film depicting yet another dystopian alternative history of the USA ) . As of the Season 1 finale , these films are being tracked down by SS agents like Blake for dispatch to Hitler for an as - yet - unknown purpose .

        "} {"_id": "98ac42f6aa9568ad57666cb7a0a0f81cb665779e082e1a3137d1ea6affedd8dd", "text": "

        An elevator with a counterbalance approximates an ideal Atwood machine and thereby relieves the driving motor from the load of holding the elevator cab -- it has to overcome only weight difference and inertia of the two masses . The same principle is used for funicular railways with two connected railway cars on inclined tracks , and for the elevators on the Eiffel Tower which counterbalance each other . Ski lifts are another example , where the gondolas move on a closed ( continuous ) pulley system up and down the mountain . The ski lift is similar to the counter-weighted elevator , but with a constraining force provided by the cable in the vertical dimension thereby achieving work in both the horizontal and vertical dimensions . Boat lifts are another type of counter-weighted elevator system approximating an Atwood machine .

        "} {"_id": "0c1d92063446531955ac23ce2671c5ae83bebad577e699f282f7b69085ca1838", "text": "
        Season Episodes Originally aired
        First aired Last aired
        17 September 13 , 1969 ( 1969 - 09 - 13 ) January 17 , 1970 ( 1970 - 01 - 17 )
        8 September 12 , 1970 ( 1970 - 09 - 12 ) October 31 , 1970 ( 1970 - 10 - 31 )
        16 September 9 , 1978 December 23 , 1978
        "} {"_id": "7819467d892c7d3c5eb472b829c85f703eb7a505fb725b9f6b69d5c81eb25532", "text": "
        Character Actor Job House Song ( s )
        Miss Hoolie Julie Wilson Nimmo Nursery teacher Green house

        Nursery Song : Everybody everyone Day off song : What do you want to do today ( Series 1 -- 2 ) Strike up the band ( Series 3 -- 4 )

        Archie the Inventor Miles Jupp Inventor Pink castle

        I 'm Archie the Inventor ( Series 1 - 4 ) Great Inventions , Groovy Solutions ( Series 3 -- 4 )

        Josie Jump Buki Akib ( series 1 - 2 ) Kasia Haddad ( Series 3 -- 4 ) Fitness instructor Yellow house

        Josie Jump is My Name ( Jump a Little Higher ) ( Series 1 - 4 ) Cheer You Up ( Series 3 -- 4 )

        Edie McCredie Juliet Cadzow Bus driver Blue garage / house

        When I Honk My Horn ( Series 1 - 4 ) Let Me Take You on a Journey ( Series 3 -- 4 )

        PC Plum Andrew Agnew Policeman Black and white police station

        I 'm PC Plum ( Series 1 -- 4 ) Follow the Clue ( Series 3 -- 4 )

        Spencer the Painter Rodd Christensen Painter / Musician Orange house

        Climbing Up My Musical Ladder ( Series 1 -- 4 ) If You Need a Little Rhythm ( Series 3 -- 4 )

        Suzie Sweet Mary Riggans Shop and caf\u00e9 workers Red shop

        I 'm Suzie Sweet , I 'm Penny Pocket ( Series 1 -- 4 ) Suzie 's Cooking ( Series 3 -- 4 )

        Penny Pocket Kim Tserkezie

        I 'm Suzie Sweet , I 'm Penny Pocket ( Series 1 -- 4 ) Sort It ( Series 3 -- 4 )

        "} {"_id": "d0abd2823ccbd940be5df8c33c70ab528faa3e8415ee446940620a4e42f220d5", "text": "

        The portable micro computer the `` Portal '' of the French company R2E Micral CCMC officially appeared in September 1980 at the Sicob show in Paris . The Portal was a portable microcomputer designed and marketed by the studies and developments department of the French firm R2E Micral in 1980 at the request of the company CCMC specializing in payroll and accounting . It was based on an Intel 8085 processor , 8 - bit , clocked at 2 MHz . It was equipped with a central 64K byte Ram , a keyboard with 58 alpha numeric keys and 11 numeric keys ( separate blocks ) , a 32 - character screen , a floppy disk : capacity = 140 000 characters , of a thermal printer : speed = 28 characters / second , an asynchronous channel , a synchronous channel , a 220V power supply . Designed for an operating temperature of 15 \u00b0 C to 35 \u00b0 C , it weighed 12 kg and its dimensions were 45cm x 45cm x 15cm . It provided total mobility . Its operating system was Prologue .

        "} {"_id": "2c58095aa2bb398112c2a63ee8302c52d8dcc7c7a05c4943432619e8abb3693f", "text": "

        The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012 . They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993 , and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012 . While a member of the NL , the Astros played in one World Series , in 2005 , against the Chicago White Sox , in which they were swept in four games . In 2017 , they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL , when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS . They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers , winning four games to three , earning the team , and Texas , its first World Series title .

        "} {"_id": "c9377892d3ab2e7ba50f5b5c5361cb08517ec6fa4ac87b8ea7e7d5808eb7a9a0", "text": "

        Sheila Carter is a fictional character from The Young and the Restless and The Bold and the Beautiful , American soap operas on the CBS network . Created by William J. Bell , the role was introduced in 1990 -- by Edward J. Scott -- under the portrayal of Kimberlin Brown , who portrayed the role for many intervals on both soaps until 2006 . That same year , Michelle Stafford took over the role , after Sheila had plastic surgery to look like Phyllis Summers . Brown returned to the role of Sheila on The Bold and the Beautiful , beginning on June 9 , 2017 .

        "} {"_id": "d8976da93a614d9a0a64348f8b20aa45c417034f538527a8ea63684fc23f5f9a", "text": "

        In Moulmein , the narrator -- Orwell , writing in the first person -- is a police officer during a period of intense anti-European sentiment . Although his intellectual sympathies lie with the Burmese , his official role makes him a symbol of the oppressive imperial power . As such , he is subjected to constant baiting and jeering by the local people .

        "} {"_id": "0107f28ae47478e8f94cca8413f0877b1a62f41ac6094f91ef92719b71b81528", "text": "

        The essay describes the experience of the English narrator , possibly Orwell himself , called upon to shoot an aggressive elephant while working as a police officer in Burma . Because the locals expect him to do the job , he does so against his better judgment , his anguish increased by the elephant 's slow and painful death . The story is regarded as a metaphor for British imperialism , and for Orwell 's view that `` when the white man turns tyrant it is his own freedom that he destroys . ''

        "} {"_id": "df5a81b4be2d5166d8b0e557560c936dbd54afae454c39f2c55389cc3ec41f6d", "text": "
        Operating System Version ( s ) Location
        Unix , Unix - like , POSIX / etc / hosts
        Microsoft Windows 3.1 % WinDir % \\ HOSTS
        95 , 98 , ME % WinDir % \\ hosts
        NT , 2000 , XP , 2003 , Vista , 2008 , 7 , 2012 , 8 , 10 % SystemRoot % \\ System32 \\ drivers \\ etc \\ hosts
        Windows Mobile , Windows Phone Registry key under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \\ Comm \\ Tcpip \\ Hosts
        Apple Macintosh 9 and earlier Preferences or System folder
        Mac OS X 10.0 -- 10.1. 5 ( Added through NetInfo or niload )
        Mac OS X 10.2 and newer / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / private / etc / hosts )
        Novell NetWare SYS : etc \\ hosts
        OS / 2 & eComStation `` bootdrive '' : \\ mptn \\ etc \\
        Symbian Symbian OS 6.1 -- 9.0 C : \\ system \\ data \\ hosts
        Symbian OS 9.1 + C : \\ private \\ 10000882 \\ hosts
        MorphOS NetStack ENVARC : sys / net / hosts
        AmigaOS < 4 AmiTCP : db / hosts
        DEVS : Internet / hosts
        AROS ENVARC : AROSTCP / db / hosts
        Android / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / system / etc / hosts )
        iOS iOS 2.0 and newer / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / private / etc / hosts )
        TOPS - 20 < SYSTEM > HOSTS. TXT
        Plan 9 / lib / ndb / hosts
        BeOS / boot / beos / etc / hosts
        Haiku / boot / common / settings / network / hosts
        OpenVMS UCX UCX $ HOST
        TCPware TCPIP $ HOST
        RISC OS 3.7 , 5 ! Boot. Resources. ! Internet. files. Hosts
        later boot sequence ! Boot. Choices. Hardware. Disabled. Internet. Files. Hosts
        "} {"_id": "692d70c839d7dd46292fa2e94254776d0001dcff03e496e96c26cdbe29d07e81", "text": "

        India ranks second worldwide in farm output . Agriculture and allied sectors like forestry , logging and fishing accounted for 17 % of the GDP and employed 49 % of its total workforce in 2014 . Agriculture accounted for 23 % of GDP , and employed 59 % of the country 's total workforce in 2016 . As the Indian economy has diversified and grown , agriculture 's contribution to GDP has steadily declined from 1951 to 2011 , yet it is still the country 's largest employment source and a significant piece of its overall socio - economic development . Crop - yield - per - unit - area of all crops has grown since 1950 , due to the special emphasis placed on agriculture in the five - year plans and steady improvements in irrigation , technology , application of modern agricultural practices and provision of agricultural credit and subsidies since the Green Revolution in India . However , international comparisons reveal the average yield in India is generally 30 % to 50 % of the highest average yield in the world . The states of Uttar Pradesh , Punjab , Haryana , Madhya Pradesh , Andhra Pradesh , Telangana , Bihar , West Bengal , Gujarat and Maharashtra are key contributors to Indian agriculture .

        "} {"_id": "5d0f67accac330690086d5e6431b7988e02b2906b40b166df6b49a4cc24f5757", "text": "

        `` It Ai n't Me '' is a song by Norwegian DJ Kygo and American singer Selena Gomez . It was released by Interscope Records , Sony and Ultra on 17 February 2017 as the lead single from Kygo 's first EP , Stargazing . The song was written by Kygo , Gomez , Andrew Watt , Brian Lee and Ali Tamposi . It was produced by Kygo , Watt , Ben Rice and Louis Bell . A dance - pop , electropop and tropical house song , `` It Ai n't Me '' comprises an acoustic guitar line , and a build - drop arrangement in its chorus featuring pulsing piano notes , bass , synthesizers , finger - snap claps and pan flute melodies . Gomez sings the track in a husky tone , while in the chorus her vocals are reduced to recurring syllables . The lyrics are nostalgic and narrate a past relationship ruined by alcoholism and partying too often .

        "} {"_id": "b31b1a28ec05d1ebab1e72ad4bfb604d1cf9d5fc85fe71b2b272f14599428178", "text": "

        Ford was involved in the Boy Scouts of America , and earned that program 's highest rank , Eagle Scout . He is the only Eagle Scout to have ascended to the U.S. Presidency .

        "} {"_id": "842e15ac85ce23ef66b64418800dfb3e31efe272d8f93c5838467ca0d7ef117a", "text": "

        The ladies ' single figure skating competition of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held at the Gangneung Ice Arena in Gangneung , South Korea . The short program was held on 21 February , and the free skating was held on 23 February .

        "} {"_id": "56393c47619fc8f79bb88c13cb0be5134a63f867ce38adb46373b7f89a99f6a8", "text": "

        The role was portrayed by Kimberlin Brown for a total of 16 years . Her first run was on The Young and the Restless from May 1990 to May 20 , 1992 , when the character crossed over to The Bold and the Beautiful from May 21 , 1992 , to October 2 , 1998 , again from May 24 to November 5 , 2002 , and again finally from September 26 to October 10 , 2003 . Despite being a regular cast member on The Bold and the Beautiful , Brown returned to The Young and the Restless for several guest appearances beginning on October 27 , 1992 . Brown departed on November 5 , 1992 , and reappeared for one episode on December 23 , 1992 . She continued making appearance from January 7 to 14 , 1993 , February 19 , 1993 , to March 2 , 1993 , October 11 , 1993 , October 19 to 27 , 1993 , January 12 , 1994 , and February 28 , 1995 , until March 2 , 1995 .

        "} {"_id": "b4f9fb4ee21fc7339360f4bbe8ac253caac0dbf51c7909982f6cd2743912dc36", "text": "

        macOS is the second major series of Macintosh operating systems . The first is colloquially called the `` classic '' Mac OS , which was introduced in 1984 , and the final release of which was Mac OS 9 in 1999 . The first desktop version , Mac OS X 10.0 , was released in March 2001 , with its first update , 10.1 , arriving later that year . After this , Apple began naming its releases after big cats , which lasted until OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion . Since OS X 10.9 Mavericks , releases have been named after landmarks in California . Apple shortened the name to `` OS X '' in 2012 and then changed it to `` macOS '' in 2016 , adopting the nomenclature that it uses for their other operating systems , iOS , watchOS , and tvOS . The latest version is macOS High Sierra , which was publicly released in September 2017 .

        "} {"_id": "2252017b569ec8ccd46acf4ec28b148946c62e090a5a3912b77dfef6b00b2446", "text": " macOS
        Screenshot of the macOS High Sierra desktop
        Developer Apple , Inc .
        Written in
        • C++
        • Objective - C
        • Swift
        OS family Macintosh , Unix
        Working state Current
        Source model Closed source ( with open source components )
        Initial release March 24 , 2001 ; 17 years ago ( 2001 - 03 - 24 )
        Latest release 10.13. 4 ( 17E202 ) ( April 24 , 2018 ; 2 days ago ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) ) ( \u00b1 )
        Latest preview 10.13. 5 beta 2 ( 17B45c ) ( April 17 , 2018 ; 9 days ago ( 2018 - 04 - 17 ) ) ( \u00b1 )
        Marketing target Personal computing
        Available in 34 languages
        List of languages As of macOS Sierra : Arabic , Catalan , Croatian , Chinese ( Simplified ) , Chinese ( Traditional ) , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hebrew , Hungarian , Indonesian , Italian , Japanese , Korean , Malay , Norwegian , Polish , Portuguese ( Brazil ) , Portuguese ( Portugal ) , Romanian , Russian , Slovak , Spanish ( Mexico ) , Spanish ( Spain ) , Swedish , Thai , Turkish , Ukrainian , Vietnamese
        Update method
        • Mac App Store ( 10.8 + )
        • Software Update ( 10.0 -- 10.7 )
        Platforms
        • x86 - 64 ( 10.4. 7 - present )
        • IA - 32 ( 10.4. 4 -- 10.6. 8 ; discontinued )
        • PowerPC ( 10.0 -- 10.5. 8 ; discontinued )
        Kernel type Hybrid ( XNU )
        Default user interface Graphical ( Aqua )
        License Commercial software , proprietary software
        Preceded by Classic Mac OS
        Official website www.apple.com/macos
        Support status
        Supported
        "} {"_id": "13db252233b5e4272f5bf9a0b20e9b5f5c127e162828b5aaefdf7a449d47d6a4", "text": "
        2017 -- 18 NBA season
        League National Basketball Association
        Sport Basketball
        Duration October 17 , 2017 -- April 11 , 2018 April 14 -- May 28 , 2018 ( Playoffs ) May 31 -- June 17 , 2018 ( Finals )
        Number of games 82
        Number of teams 30
        TV partner ( s ) ABC , TNT , ESPN , NBA TV
        Draft
        Top draft pick Markelle Fultz
        Picked by Philadelphia 76ers
        Regular season
        Top seed Houston Rockets
        Top scorer James Harden ( Houston )
        Playoffs
        Finals
        NBA seasons
        \u2190 2016 -- 17 2018 -- 19 \u2192
        "} {"_id": "4f2d9cf53c528715127abc64ccab0904a497afa845aebcea9264db1b794cbcf9", "text": "

        The 2017 -- 18 NBA season is the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . The regular season began on October 17 , 2017 , earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of `` back - to - back '' games teams are scheduled to play , with the 2017 Eastern Conference champion ( and Finals runner -- up ) Cleveland Cavaliers hosting a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland , Ohio Christmas games were played on December 25 , 2017 . The 2018 NBA All - Star Game was played on February 18 , 2018 , at the Staples Center in Los Angeles , California . LeBron James of the Cleveland Cavaliers was named the All - Star Game Most Valuable Player . The regular season ended on April 11 , 2018 and the playoffs began on April 14 , 2018 .

        "} {"_id": "15a9f8593b0e93d18c641b2e458fd511ab4d40fd395536a289eaa68e6fb5718c", "text": "

        The United States two - dollar bill ( $2 ) is a current denomination of U.S. currency . The third U.S. President ( 1801 -- 09 ) , Thomas Jefferson , is featured on the obverse of the note . The reverse features an engraving of the painting The Declaration of Independence by John Trumbull . Throughout the $2 bill 's pre-1929 life as a large - sized note , it was issued as a United States Note , National Bank Note , silver certificate , Treasury or `` Coin '' Note and Federal Reserve Bank Note . When U.S. currency was changed to its current size , the $2 bill was issued only as a United States Note . Production went on until 1966 , when the series was discontinued . Ten years passed before the $2 bill was reissued as a Federal Reserve Note with a new reverse design . Two - dollar bills are seldom seen in circulation as a result of banking policies with businesses which has resulted in low production numbers due to lack of demand . This comparative scarcity in circulation , coupled with a lack of public knowledge that the bill is still in production and circulation , has also inspired urban legends and occasionally has created problems for people trying to use the bill to make purchases .

        "} {"_id": "a76cb5e57496312d467e625fa6be833be762bdf90de100cfcabb217a4f47c743", "text": "

        The National Legal Aid & Defender Association ( NLADA ) is the oldest and largest national , nonprofit membership organization devoted to advocating equal justice for all Americans and was established in 1911 .

        "} {"_id": "51b34ab76ace5455662fdcc8916180cd0377b717fb5c48236bcad4aeae53a279", "text": "
      • Mount Baker - Snoqualmie National Forest and Nooksack Falls in the North Cascades range of , Washington , deer hunting scenes .
      • "} {"_id": "d2b8c1a3328ba71a7f786eaed779c7cdc6dfaef403c9ab50c44c26a42005634b", "text": "

        Douglas Irving Pederson ( born January 31 , 1968 ) is an American football coach who is currently the head coach of the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He served as the offensive coordinator of the Kansas City Chiefs from 2013 -- 2015 . He spent most of his playing career as a member of the Green Bay Packers , serving as a backup quarterback to Brett Favre and holder on placekicks , and winning Super Bowl XXXI with the team over the New England Patriots . He was also a backup to Dan Marino as a member of the Miami Dolphins , and a starting quarterback for the Eagles and Cleveland Browns .

        "} {"_id": "5eed93148c026c9fb0c97db24989e6b28c8ef2ecaab0fcc5c598845a626668e8", "text": "
        Ladies ' singles at the XXIII Olympic Winter Games
        Venue Gangneung Ice Arena Gangneung , South Korea
        Dates 21 -- 23 February
        Competitors 30 from 20 nations
        Winning score 239.57
        Medalists
        01 ! Alina Zagitova Olympic Athletes from Russia
        02 ! Evgenia Medvedeva Olympic Athletes from Russia
        03 ! Kaetlyn Osmond Canada
        \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192
        "} {"_id": "d27b5a4e0879fbb3f225576f9769725236b94ab89208a06c22874f06f7180704", "text": "

        Geoffrey Dyson Palmer , OBE ( born 4 June 1927 ) is an English actor known for his roles in British television sitcoms playing Jimmy Anderson in The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin ( 1976 -- 79 ) , Ben Parkinson in Butterflies ( 1978 -- 83 ) and Lionel Hardcastle in As Time Goes By ( 1992 -- 2005 ) . His film appearances include A Fish Called Wanda ( 1988 ) , The Madness of King George ( 1994 ) , Mrs. Brown ( 1997 ) , and Tomorrow Never Dies ( 1997 ) .

        "} {"_id": "3262a650fa63188869e526a2ad386eeee02da54e3769bc8a102fb36c3a917138", "text": "
        Sheila Carter
        Kimberlin Brown as Sheila Carter
        The Young and the Restless character
        Portrayed by
        • Kimberlin Brown ( 1990 -- )
        • Michelle Stafford ( 2006 -- 07 )
        Duration
        • 1990 -- 98
        • 2002 -- 03
        • 2005 -- 07
        • 2017 --
        First appearance May 1990
        Created by William J. Bell
        Introduced by
        • Edward J. Scott ( 1990 , 1992 -- 95 )
        • Lee Phillip Bell ( 1992 )
        • Bradley Bell ( 2002 -- 03 )
        • John F. Smith ( 2005 )
        • Lynn Marie Latham and Josh Griffith ( 2006 )
        • Bradley Bell and Michael Minnis ( 2017 )
        Crossover appearances The Bold and the Beautiful
        Classification Present ; regular
        Profile
        Other names Sheila Grainger Sheila Forrester Sheila Warwick Sybil Weller Sheila Lovejoy Brenda Harris Jennifer Mitchell Phyllis Newman Betsy
        Occupation Waitress Executive assistant Nurse
        Residence Los Angeles , California
        Michelle Stafford as Sheila Carter
        ( show ) Family
        Family Carter
        Mother Molly Carter
        Sisters Sarah Smythe
        Husband Scott Grainger , Sr. ( 1991 -- 92 ) Eric Forrester ( 1993 -- 95 ) James Warwick ( 1997 -- 98 )
        Sons Ryder Callahan
        Daughters Mary Carter Warwick Diana Carter Daisy Carter
        Granddaughters Lucy Romalotti
        "} {"_id": "bfad397a3f235031905d3c0ef10dfce8009bf1df4d21e4326b04e1dce2485b51", "text": "
        Simplified reaction : C H O ( s ) + 6 O ( g ) \u2192 6 CO ( g ) + 6 H O ( l ) + heat
        \u0394G = \u2212 2880 kJ per mol of C H O
        "} {"_id": "e2c181636636e5f915ab8e8d5e77fc8a87b39da7fb48ac185ea55a0b89e130a7", "text": "

        The previous department issued firearm for CHP officers is the Smith & Wesson Model 4006 TSW in . 40 S&W . As of August 2017 , the department has begun replacing the 4006 TSW with the Smith & Wesson M&P in . 40 S&W . Each CHP patrol vehicle is equipped with a Remington 870 Police Magnum 12 \u2010 gauge shotgun and a Sig Sauer M400 rifle in 5.56 mm . Less Lethal options for officers include OC Pepper Spray and the PR - 24 Side Handle Baton . The ASP Expandable Straight Baton is authorized as an optional piece of equipment for officers completing their probationary year . Additionally , officers are authorized to carry the TASER X2 Defender . In early 2009 , officers have been allowed to mount tactical lights to their Smith & Wesson 4006 TSW pistols .

        "} {"_id": "e18998896286a4e23c5c7a551a5fc948e81cf6da40476675c94a01ad2265bd5f", "text": "

        From 1976 to 1983 , several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 ( or , less commonly , 20 or 21 ) , in part to combat drunk driving fatalities . In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds . By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) . South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate . The current drinking age of 21 remains a point of contention among many Americans , because of it being higher than the age of majority ( 18 in most states ) and higher than the drinking ages of most other countries . The National Minimum Drinking Age Act is also seen as a congressional sidestep of the tenth amendment . Although debates have not been highly publicized , a few states have proposed legislation to lower their drinking age , while Guam has raised its drinking age to 21 in July 2010 .

        "} {"_id": "fe5348571f51d868b4b93762e74cede3ffd2070990197440708abb55bcc71412", "text": "

        `` Too Much Time on My Hands '' is the second single released from Styx 's 1981 triple - platinum album Paradise Theatre . It was written and sung by Tommy Shaw , who also plays the lead guitar solo during the break in the song .

        "} {"_id": "adbb29ad683df0debaf639f553466e33fead81ec8f7a577ff643a22061e17b67", "text": "

        Only Mexico , Italy , France , Germany ( West Germany until shortly after the 1990 World Cup ) and Brazil have hosted the event on two occasions . Mexico City 's Estadio Azteca and Rio de Janeiro 's Maracan\u00e3 are the only venues ever to have hosted two FIFA World Cup finals . Only the 2002 FIFA World Cup had more than one host , being split between Japan and South Korea .

        "} {"_id": "85ed3989df68015564bc5ebcc626c6e59c2ed43c0c5d974f157cb560e6df7247", "text": "

        Sports - related costs for the Summer Games since 1960 is on average USD 5.2 billion and for the Winter Games USD 3.1 billion dollars . Severe cost overruns made the 2014 Winter Olympics the most expensive Olympics in history ; with Russian politician Boris Nemtsov citing allegations of corruption among government officials , and Allison Stewart of the Sa\u00efd Business School at Oxford citing tight relationships between the government and construction firms . While originally budgeted at US $12 billion , the budget expanded to US $51 billion , surpassing the estimated $44 billion cost of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing , making Sochi the most expensive Olympics in history .

        "} {"_id": "b52cb24ac58c6b04635a6e460e0e96255d60693ef57b843e8679042c39883e41", "text": "
      • Toot - Toot -- A trustee who stands in for the condemned during execution rehearsals and sells snacks to prisoners and guards .
      • "} {"_id": "2ae9c2d1e0e64a47c5d45e29e7818a4fb286e34ce19810e9fa7e97daa9bbad2d", "text": "

        The optic chiasm or optic chiasma ( / \u0252pt\u026ak ka\u026a\u00e6z\u0259m / ; Greek \u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 , `` crossing '' , from the Greek \u03c7\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03c9 ' to mark with an X ' , after the Greek letter ' \u03a7 ' , chi ) is the part of the brain where the optic nerves partially cross . The optic chiasm is located at the bottom of the brain immediately below the hypothalamus . The optic chiasm is found in all vertebrates , although in cyclostomes ( lampreys and hagfishes ) it is located within the brain .

        "} {"_id": "90c048b4fc96ac6f03986b56672dbefd8a042e0fdcb7a1a32ce2263c7c612b88", "text": "
        • St. Theodosius Russian Orthodox Cathedral , in the Tremont neighborhood of Cleveland , Ohio . The name plaque is clearly visible in one scene .
        • Lemko Hall , Cleveland , Ohio . Also located in Tremont , the wedding banquet was filmed here . The name is clearly visible in one scene .
        • U.S. Steel Central Furnaces in Cleveland , Ohio . Opening sequence steel mill scenes .
        • Patpong , Bangkok , Thailand , the area used to represent Saigon 's red light district .
        • Sai Yok , Kanchanaburi Province , Thailand
        • Mount Baker - Snoqualmie National Forest and Nooksack Falls in the North Cascades range of , Washington , deer hunting scenes .
        • Steubenville , Ohio , for some mill and neighborhood shots .
        • Struthers , Ohio , for external house and long - range road shots . Also including , the town 's bowling alley is the Bowladrome Lanes , located at 56 State Street , Struthers , Ohio .
        • Weirton , West Virginia , for mill and trailer shots .
        • River Kwai , Thailand , Prison camp and initial Russian roulette scene .
        "} {"_id": "45867a8d5cb7f03aadd02270be78fba7eca5fa044d39493454d416cf6506e559", "text": "

        When leaving work in Idaho 's Snake River Valley , Billy Colman sees a pack of dogs attacking a stray coonhound . He takes the stray home to feed it . Once it has rested , Billy sets it free , knowing that it will return home .

        "} {"_id": "61c2217f32f440ad71fc60c8dad16add7ccb12b8c0342a360b2d0ed13d5310f5", "text": "
        Name Type Notes
        Anthropomorphism Form of personification that applies human - like characteristics to animals and objects The Adventures of Pinocchio by Carlo Collodi or the Cheshire Cat of Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll
        Hamartia The character flaw of an initially rich and powerful hero that leads to his tragic downfall . This is also referred to as the tragic flaw . Oedipus kills his own father because he does n't understand his true parentage .
        Pathetic fallacy Reflecting a character 's ( usually the protagonist ) mood in the atmosphere or inanimate objects . Related to anthropomorphism and projection For example , the storm in William Shakespeare 's King Lear , which mirrors Lear 's mental deterioration .
        Personification Using comparative metaphors and similes to give living characteristics to abstract concepts and non-human entities Taken from Act I , Scene II of Romeo and Juliet : `` When well - appareled April on the heel / Of limping winter treads . ''
        "} {"_id": "5c7faa05d3937c687e078bbdecaeaa05cc40ca93b45122339d51006c4ad9e155", "text": "

        The lion 's mane jellyfish ( Cyanea capillata ) , also known as the giant jellyfish or the hair jelly , is the largest known species of jellyfish . Its range is confined to cold , boreal waters of the Arctic , northern Atlantic , and northern Pacific Oceans . It is common in the English Channel , Irish Sea , North Sea and in western Scandinavian waters south to Kattegat and \u00d8resund . It may also drift in to the south - western part of the Baltic Sea ( where it can not breed due to the low salinity ) . Similar jellyfish -- which may be the same species -- are known to inhabit seas near Australia and New Zealand . The largest recorded specimen found washed up on the shore of Massachusetts Bay in 1870 , had a bell with a diameter of 2.3 metres ( 7 ft 6 in ) and tentacles 37.0 m ( 121.4 ft ) long . Lion 's mane jellyfish have been observed below 42 \u00b0 N latitude for some time in the larger bays of the east coast of the United States .

        "} {"_id": "82ab5485f93666dbdd1943ad7cdf8ec0c2112e6a0da2b60341a383b79faecc6e", "text": "

        A defensive three - second violation , also known as illegal defense , is a basketball rules infraction in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) introduced in the 2001 -- 2002 season . It is assessed when a member of the defending team spends more than three seconds in the free throw lane ( also known as the 16 - foot lane , or colloquially as `` in the paint '' ) while not actively guarding an opponent . To be considered actively guarding , a defender must be within arm 's length of an opponent and in a guarding position . A three - second count is suspended if :

        "} {"_id": "95ac2714a675fd8b6fb35a3910255df410c0a43e74706e50c3793ed47af9aac4", "text": " Economy of India
        Mumbai , Maharashtra the financial center of India
        Currency Indian rupee ( INR ) \u20b9 1 = 100 Paise
        Fiscal year 1 April -- 31 March
        Trade organisations WTO , WCO , WFTU , G - 20 and others
        Statistics
        GDP $2.848 trillion ( nominal ; 2018 est ) $10.385 trillion ( PPP ; 2018 est )
        GDP rank
        • 6th ( nominal )
        • 3rd ( PPP )
        GDP growth 7.2 % ( Q3 , 2017 - 18 ) ( MOSPI )
        GDP per capita $2,134 ( nominal ; 2018 est ) $7,783 ( PPP ; 2018 est )
        GDP per capita rank
        • 141st ( nominal )
        • 123rd ( PPP )
        GDP by sector Agriculture : 17.32 % Industry : 29.02 % Services : 53.66 % ( 2016 est . )
        Inflation ( CPI ) 4.28 % ( March 2018 )
        Base borrowing rate 6.25 % ( as on 16 Mar. 2018 )
        Population below poverty line 21.2 % 58 % live less than $3.10 / day ( 2011 ; World bank estimate )
        Gini coefficient 33.9 ( 2013 )
        Human Development Index 0.624 ( 2015 ) medium ( 131st )
        Labour force 520.2 million ( 2017 )
        Labour force by occupation Agriculture : 47 % Industry : 22 % Services : 31 % ( FY 2014 est . )
        Unemployment 8.8 % ( 2017 )
        Average net salary \u20b9 82,269 / $1,284 annually ( 2016 - 17 )
        Main industries
        • Textiles
        • chemicals
        • food processing
        • steel
        • cement
        • mining
        • petroleum
        • machinery
        • software
        • pharmaceuticals
        • transportation equipment
        Ease - of - doing - business rank 100 ( 2017 )
        External
        Exports $275.8 billion ( 2017 )
        Export goods
        • Agricultural products 13.2 %
        • Fuels and mining products 15.7 %
        • Manufacturers 68.4 %
        • Others 2.7 %
        Main export partners
        • European Union 17.6 %
        • United States 16.1 %
        • United Arab Emirates 11.5 %
        • Hong Kong 5.1 %
        • China 3.4 %
        • Other 46.3 %
        Imports $384.3 billion ( 2017 )
        Import goods
        • Agricultural products 7.1 %
        • Fuels and mining products 33.1 %
        • Manufacturers 47.8 %
        • Other 12 %
        Main import partners
        • China 17 %
        • European Union 11.3 %
        • United States 5.7 %
        • United Arab Emirates 5.4 %
        • Saudi Arabia 5.2 %
        • Other 55.5 %
        FDI stock Inward : $318.50 billion Outward : $144.13 billion ( 2016 )
        Current account 0.7 % of GDP ( 2016 -- 17 )
        Gross external debt $471.9 billion ( 31 March 2017 )
        Net international investment position - $404.8 billion ( Sept. 2017 )
        Public finances
        Public debt 67.7 % of GDP ( 2017 )
        Revenues \u20b9 35.41 trillion ( US $540 billion ) ( 2017 )
        Expenses \u20b9 46.25 trillion ( US $710 billion ) ( 2017 )
        Economic aid $2.68 billion ( 2016 )
        Credit rating
        • Standard & Poor 's : BBB \u2212 ( Domestic ) BBB \u2212 ( Foreign ) BBB+ ( T&C Assessment ) Outlook : Stable
        • Moody 's"} {"_id": "f350a59ca315e522d7064ebd545859a138a0baca443a6e4402e4781bac8e47fd", "text": "

          In probability theory , two events are independent , statistically independent , or stochastically independent if the occurrence of one does not affect the probability of occurrence of the other . Similarly , two random variables are independent if the realization of one does not affect the probability distribution of the other .

          "} {"_id": "915feddd3cd97053b1700c30ae88b16d35e54d0839dd3f6d502f12c1f3f16001", "text": "

          The Raiders had a great chance to score a touchdown early in the game after cornerback Charles Woodson intercepted Buccaneers quarterback Brad Johnson 's pass on the third play of the game and returned it 12 yards to the Tampa Bay 36 - yard line . However , six plays later , Tampa Bay defensive end Simeon Rice sacked Raiders quarterback Rich Gannon on third down , forcing Oakland to settle for kicker Sebastian Janikowski 's 40 - yard field goal to give them a 3 -- 0 lead .

          "} {"_id": "60f684653e18652036da64c430abbaba19950fadc4c01183e1b615e03e82abab", "text": "
          Lion 's mane jellyfish
          Scientific classification
          Kingdom : Animalia
          Phylum : Cnidaria
          Class : Scyphozoa
          Order : Semaeostomeae
          Family : Cyaneidae
          Genus : Cyanea
          Species : C. capillata
          Binomial name
          Cyanea capillata ( Linnaeus , 1758 )
          "} {"_id": "51dca1c3e1e67ae888073deaefbe2bc7bc4edc855d810dfdd63be3b3d5e8da85", "text": "

          It was suggested that the interior of the 45 metre ( 147 ft ) wide dome should be covered with a mosaic decoration to make the most of the available light coming through the circular windows of the drum and through the lantern . Brunelleschi had proposed the vault to glimmer with resplendent gold , but his death in 1446 put an end to this project , and the walls of the dome were whitewashed . Grand Duke Cosimo I de ' Medici decided to have the dome painted with a representation of The Last Judgment . This enormous work , 3,600 metres2 ( 38 750 ft2 ) of painted surface , was started in 1568 by Giorgio Vasari and Federico Zuccari and would last till 1579 . The upper portion , near the lantern , representing The 24 Elders of Apoc. 4 was finished by Vasari before his death in 1574 . Federico Zuccari and a number of collaborators , such as Domenico Cresti , finished the other portions : ( from top to bottom ) Choirs of Angels ; Christ , Mary and Saints ; Virtues , Gifts of the Holy Spirit and Beatitudes ; and at the bottom of the cupola : Capital Sins and Hell . These frescoes are considered Zuccari 's greatest work . But the quality of the work is uneven because of the input of different artists and the different techniques . Vasari had used true fresco , while Zuccari had painted in secco . During the restoration work , which ended in 1995 , the entire pictorial cycle of The Last Judgment was photographed with specially designed equipment and all the information collected in a catalogue . All the restoration information along with reconstructed images of the frescos were stored and managed in the Thesaurus Florentinus computer system .

          "} {"_id": "4b258a21f094b83fa3903a4c6021db29e6dbf72b139d5056879ba9fc3f104cdd", "text": "

          John James McCoy is a fictional character in the television drama Law & Order . He was created by Michael S. Chernuchin and portrayed by Sam Waterston from 1994 until the end of the series in 2010 . He is the second - longest tenured character on the show ( 16 seasons ) , after Lt. Anita Van Buren ( 17 seasons ; portrayed by S. Epatha Merkerson ) . He appeared in 368 episodes of Law & Order , four episodes of Law & Order : Special Victims Unit , two episodes of Law & Order : Trial by Jury , two episodes of Homicide : Life on the Street , and the made - for - TV movie Exiled .

          "} {"_id": "19fe82c61f26902fbf08c942d3267c2b43a1060c4c60dd60a1d9f88cb1509009", "text": "
          • Arthur `` The President '' Flanders -- An inmate on death row , convicted of killing his father in an insurance - fraud scheme . His sentence is commuted to life imprisonment , but he is later murdered by an unknown inmate in the prison laundry .
          • Arlen `` The Chief '' Bitterbuck -- A Washita Cherokee death - row inmate , convicted of killing a man in a drunken brawl over a pair of boots . His execution is the first of three mentioned in Paul 's story .
          • Janice Edgecombe -- Paul Edgecombe 's wife . Dies in a bus accident on the way to her grandchild 's graduation in 1956 .
          • Hal Moores -- The warden at Cold Mountain Penitentiary .
          • Melinda Moores -- Warden Moores 's wife , who is dying of a brain tumor and is cured by John Coffey . She eventually dies of a heart attack ten years later .
          • Curtis Anderson -- The assistant warden .
          • Dean Stanton -- A guard on E Block who is strangled and nearly killed by William Wharton . A father of young children , he takes no part in the taking of John Coffey to Melinda Moores due to the risk of losing his job . He applies for relocation to C Block after John Coffey 's death , where he is murdered by an inmate 4 months later .
          • Harry Terwilliger -- One of the main guards on E Block along with his friends Paul Edgecombe , Brutus Howell and Dean Stanton . He eventually dies of cancer , long after John Coffey 's execution .
          • Bill Dodge -- A `` floater '' guard on E Block ( not permanently assigned there ) .
          • Jack Van Hay -- A guard who is part of the execution team . He operates the switch room .
          • Toot - Toot -- A trustee who stands in for the condemned during execution rehearsals and sells snacks to prisoners and guards .
          • Burt Hammersmith -- A reporter who wrote on the Detterick twins ' murders and John Coffey 's trial . Despite believing himself to be an `` Enlightenment '' man , he displays prejudice in his stance on `` Negroes '' and tries to convince Paul of John Coffey 's guilt .
          • Elaine Connelly -- A friend of Paul in the present - day nursing home where he tells his story . She is later revealed to be the grandmother of the Speaker of the Georgia House of Representatives , using this position to scare Brad Dolan from harassing Paul .
          • Homer Cribus -- The Sheriff of Trapingus County , where the murders of the Detterick twins took place . Despite playing no part in apprehending John Coffey , he later shows up at the execution . An outspoken Baptist with strong racial prejudice and immensely overweight , he later succumbs to a heart attack while having sex with a 17 - year - old African American in his office .
          • Rob McGee -- The Deputy Sheriff of Trapingus County , who led the search party which found John Coffey . While displaying strong doubt about Coffey 's guilt after being shown signs of innocence by Paul Edgecombe , he is still powerless to call for an appeal as he is subordinate to Sheriff Cribus , whom he allegedly hopes to succeed .
          • Brad Dolan -- A malicious nursing home employee who harasses Paul Edgecombe . Paul strongly compares him to Percy Wetmore , and several times mistakes him for Percy , despite the latter dying in 1965 .
          • Kathe and Cora Detterick -- The two young girls whom John Coffey was convicted of raping and murdering . Killed by William Wharton .
          • Klaus and Marjorie Detterick -- The parents of Kathe and Cora .
          "} {"_id": "ecfbeda14f854ffaca6b8162515ae36319962047df25eca330dd4053b9858199", "text": "

          The coastline of the island consists of a combination of long beaches , dunes , red sandstone cliffs , salt water marshes and numerous bays and harbours . The beaches , dunes and sandstone cliffs consist of sedimentary rock and other material with a high iron concentration which oxidizes upon exposure to the air . The geological properties of a white silica sand found at Basin Head are unique in the province ; the sand grains cause a scrubbing noise as they rub against each other when walked on . Large dune fields on the north shore can be found on barrier islands at the entrances to various bays and harbours . The magnificent sand dunes at Greenwich are of particular significance . The shifting , parabolic dune system is home to a variety of birds and rare plants and is also a site of significant archeological interest .

          "} {"_id": "521cbf2b81e8b940d47cb991822b059ecfbda6aba20f5978a11c3bf440824ee4", "text": "

          Due to the high salinity , very few fish species can tolerate living in the Salton Sea . Introduced tilapia are the main fish that can tolerate the high salinity levels and pollution . Other freshwater fish species live in the rivers and canals that feed the Salton Sea , including threadfin shad , carp , red shiner , channel catfish , white catfish , largemouth bass , mosquitofish , sailfin molly , and the vulnerable desert pupfish .

          "} {"_id": "115ead44c556b18499b01cc0161fe3bbecde4a72fbb8dccf4cc6676a96d756ec", "text": "

          Captain Jones became master of the Mayflower 11 years prior to the Pilgrims ' voyage , sailing the ship cross-Channel taking English woolens to France and bringing French wine to London . In addition , he had also transported hats , hemp , Spanish salt , hops , and vinegar to Norway , and may have taken the Mayflower whaling in the North Atlantic in the Greenland area . She had traveled to Mediterranean ports , being then owned by Christopher Nichols , Robert Child , Thomas Short , and Christopher Jones , the ship 's master . In 1620 , Jones and Robert Child still owned their quarter shares in the ship , and it was from them that Thomas Weston chartered her in the summer of 1620 to undertake the Pilgrim voyage . Weston had a significant role in the Mayflower voyage , due to his membership in the Company of Merchant Adventurers , and he eventually traveled to the Plymouth Colony himself .

          "} {"_id": "cb51a3bdd785328b18c9d266d96c638f86b8c89dc9c4ac2e61bb0820e028dd8f", "text": "

          Still , even Gruden had trouble getting the offense in sync during his first year as Tampa Bay 's head coach . In 2002 , the Buccaneers ranked 25th in the league in total yards gained ( 5,222 ) . Quarterback Brad Johnson made the Pro Bowl , completing 281 out of 451 passes for 3,049 yards , 22 touchdowns , and only 6 interceptions . Running back Michael Pittman led the team in rushing with 718 yards and one touchdown , and caught 59 passes for 477 yards . Pro Bowl fullback Mike Alstott had 548 rushing yards and 5 touchdowns , and also had 35 receptions for 242 yards and 2 touchdowns . Wide receiver Keyshawn Johnson led the team with 76 receptions for 1,088 yards and 5 touchdowns , while wide receiver Keenan McCardell had 61 receptions for 670 yards and 6 touchdowns .

          "} {"_id": "311a054e3f57dc0f7376ec7ec71ce950e7440781d217d8304fa86ea94631a458", "text": "

          Hosted by a character named DJ Lance Rock , the series featured a mix of live - action segments featuring cartoonish costumed characters -- Muno ( the red cyclops ) , Foofa ( the pink flower bubble ) , Brobee ( a little hairy green monster ) , Toodee ( the blue cat - dragon ) and Plex ( the magic yellow robot ) -- and many short animated sketches and musical numbers .

          "} {"_id": "e1cb7e1ee57972b50dafbb9024b0e9ee3eb50de25eda361443d5c80a0f6eaad5", "text": "

          Jack McCoy brings 24 years of experience with him as he is appointed executive assistant district attorney by Adam Schiff ( Steven Hill ) in the season - five premiere episode `` Second Opinion '' . He quickly establishes himself as a more unconventional , ruthless litigator than his predecessor , Ben Stone ( Michael Moriarty ) . He often bends -- and sometimes breaks -- trial rules to get convictions , finds tenuous rationales for charging defendants with crimes when the original charges fail to stick , and charges innocent people to frighten them into testifying against others . McCoy is found in contempt of court 80 times for such behavior , and his tactics occasionally incur negative publicity for the DA 's office . His underlying motivation , however , is not , he maintains , corruption , but a sincere desire to see justice done . To that end , McCoy has gone after defendants accused of perverting the justice system to arrange wrongful convictions with just as much determination as his more mundane cases . Such aggressive actions in the courts have earned him the nickname `` Hang ' em High McCoy '' . He has subsequently developed a reputation with both colleagues and rival attorneys , once being referred to as `` the top of the legal food chain '' by a rival attorney during a trial .

          "} {"_id": "60e56489fe20d30dbeca82d3e380f2d47135641709aaf0c46426eed64978df1e", "text": "

          The military convention between Bulgaria and the Central Powers laid down the general plan for its campaign against the Kingdom of Serbia . It severely limited the control of the Bulgarian High Command over the Bulgarian 1st Army , which was designated part of a combined German , Bulgarian and Austro - Hungarian force commanded by Field Marshal August von Mackensen . He had recently led the German and Austro - Hungarian armies in the highly successful and victorious Gorlice -- Tarn\u00f3w Offensive of the Central Powers against the Russian army on the Eastern Front . His army group was created specifically to wage war against the Serbian army in the pre-1913 borders of the country ( `` Old Serbia '' ) , to defeat it wherever it found it and to open the land route between Hungary and Bulgaria . As commander , Mackensen acted independently and received his directives only from the German High Command . However , the field marshal 's orders to his Bulgarian forces had to be relayed to the commander of the 1st Army by the Bulgarian General Staff , which left room for the latter to intervene when needed . According to the convention , the Bulgarian commander - in - chief retained full and direct control over the Bulgarian 2nd Army and its operations in Vardar Macedonia .

          "} {"_id": "988139f4fe153610bd8aaa6b440cf9d0041d9974d10781d2997c16684cbe7fc1", "text": "
          • DJ Lance Rock -- ( Portrayed by Lance Robertson U.S. , voice dubbed by Ortis Deley in the UK ) A DJ who is the narrator and friend of the other characters and the series ' host .
          • Muno -- ( Voiced by Adam Deibert U.S. , Bob Golding UK ) A friendly red cyclops boy . He 's the tallest , is somewhat clumsy and has a close bond with Foofa ( though she also bonds with Brobee in the same way ) . He is also the band 's guitarist . In the episodes `` Family '' , `` Circus '' , and `` Baby '' , his family makes an appearance . During Super Bowl XLIV , he appeared in a commercial for the Kia Sorento . His realm resembles the moon , another planet , or a desert and he has a pet horse . He has three stomachs as seen in the X-ray in the Season 1 episode `` Halloween '' ( # 13 ) . However another X-ray in the Season 1 episode `` Imagine '' ( # 20 ) shows him with one stomach , a normal heart and lungs . His catchphrase is `` Razzle Dazzle '' .
          • Foofa -- ( Voiced by Emma Jacobs - Briggs U.S. , Teresa Gallagher UK ) A female flower bubble character who 's `` pink and happy . '' She likes flowers , rainbows and unicorns . Her instrument is the tambourine . Her realm is a spring or summer meadow .
          • Brobee -- ( Voiced by Amos Watene U.S. , Simon Feilder UK ) A small , green monster boy and the baby of the gabbas . He is the drummer for the Gabba band . He is the one of the characters whose facial expression changes depending on the situation ; his normal face turning into a frown , and vice versa . He is often subjected to trying new foods . His realm is a vast autumn forest . It is mentioned that he is four years old .
          • Toodee -- ( Voiced by Erin Pearce U.S. , Jonell Elliot UK ) A blue arctic female cat - dragon who loves to have fun . She has a close bond with Plex and is the bassist for the Gabba band . She resides in a winter arctic realm , with icicles .
          • Plex -- ( Voiced by Christian Jacobs U.S. , Simon Feilder UK ) A magic yellow robot boy and the oldest of the gabbas and he is Toodee 's love instest . He is portrayed as being smart and as the leader of Gabba Land . Plex usually teaches lessons to his friends and is a father figure to the gang . He can also use his special ray to bring things into existence . His instrument is the keytar . He has no realm in particular , though he seems to have a `` docking station '' between Foofa and Brobee 's realms . In `` Gabbaland Begins '' , Plex is the last in DJ Lance 's original creations after he goes through Muno , Foofa , Brobee , and Toodee , although , Brobee is supposedly a four - year - old in the series .
          • Gooble - ( Voiced by Joel Fox U.S. ) A ghost who is always so sad and crying . He resides in a haunted house located in a non-gabba land - place named `` Gooble Land '' .
          "} {"_id": "a1d8cb082cc980a9504f9b8838a844ce50805c4eb7dabdc4eb0124b2273e535a", "text": "
          Your Lie in April
          Cover of the first tank\u014dbon volume featuring K\u014dsei Arima and Kaori Miyazono
          \u56db \u6708 \u306f \u541b \u306e \u5618 ( Shigatsu wa Kimi no Uso )
          Manga
          Written by Naoshi Arakawa
          Published by Kodansha
          English publisher Kodansha Comics
          Demographic Sh\u014dnen
          Magazine Monthly Sh\u014dnen Magazine
          Original run April 6 , 2011 -- February 6 , 2015
          Volumes 11 ( List of volumes )
          Anime television series
          Directed by Ky\u014dhei Ishiguro
          Written by Takao Yoshioka
          Music by Masaru Yokoyama
          Studio A-1 Pictures
          Licensed by Madman Entertainment Aniplex of America Anime Limited
          Original network Fuji TV ( Noitamina )
          Original run October 9 , 2014 -- March 19 , 2015
          Episodes 22 ( List of episodes )
          Light novel
          Your Lie in April - A Six Person Etude
          Written by Yui Tokiumi
          Published by Kodansha
          English publisher Vertical
          Published November 17 , 2014
          Volumes
          Manga
          Shigatsu wa Kimi no Uso : Coda
          Written by Naoshi Arakawa
          Demographic Sh\u014dnen
          Original run February 25 , 2015 -- October 28 , 2015
          Volumes
          Original video animation
          Moments
          Directed by Kazuya Iwata
          Written by Takao Yoshioka
          Music by Masaru Yokoyama
          Studio A-1 Pictures
          Released May 15 , 2015
          Runtime 23 minutes
          Live - action film
          • Your Lie in April ( film )
          Anime and Manga portal
          "} {"_id": "decb68ddda989e1a02a76b48d0e32b96b9d537a80259ff13589b768684cc19a6", "text": "

          The centerpiece of contemporary Thanksgiving in the United States and Canada is a large meal , generally centered on a large roasted turkey . It is served with a variety of side dishes which vary from traditional dishes such as mashed potatoes , stuffing , and cranberry sauce , to ones that reflect regional or cultural heritage . The majority of the dishes in the traditional American version of Thanksgiving dinner are made from foods native to the New World , as according to tradition the Pilgrims received these foods , or learned how to grow them , from the Native Americans . Thanksgiving dinner is the largest eating event in the United States ; people eat more on Thanksgiving than on any other day of the year .

          "} {"_id": "66881ef2079258830de6c7fb27f021418c5dd872c4e36a420bf0a71dbd44e119", "text": "

          Although photosynthesis is performed differently by different species , the process always begins when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centres that contain green chlorophyll pigments . In plants , these proteins are held inside organelles called chloroplasts , which are most abundant in leaf cells , while in bacteria they are embedded in the plasma membrane . In these light - dependent reactions , some energy is used to strip electrons from suitable substances , such as water , producing oxygen gas . The hydrogen freed by the splitting of water is used in the creation of two further compounds that act as an immediate energy storage means : reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate ( NADPH ) and adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , the `` energy currency '' of cells .

          "} {"_id": "0e51d387b2637dd1c6f65d7d15acbd61dc1dde203a5dcef2bb93e9df298b80c6", "text": " NCAA Men 's National Collegiate Volleyball Championship
          Sport College indoor volleyball
          Founded 1970
          No. of teams 6 ( as of 2014 )
          Country United States
          Most recent champion ( s ) Ohio State 2 ( 3 )
          TV partner ( s ) ESPNU
          Official website NCAA.com
          "} {"_id": "f21f25b27acaf8936b1d22335796c92fc83f7564a0355696807db9538a3845d5", "text": "

          Southend Pier is a major landmark in Southend - on - Sea . Extending 1.34 miles ( 2.16 km ) into the Thames Estuary , it is the longest pleasure pier in the world . Sir John Betjeman once said that `` the Pier is Southend , Southend is the Pier '' . The pier is a Grade II listed building .

          "} {"_id": "35dabaf2f3e1f251cabb1b135f2c3c6cdb23f59392df0dbe5dbd0d623574f58f", "text": ""} {"_id": "e5545649ef328ec38ba1812debd5eda12c2c6439d65a9988c01c036518629e55", "text": "

          Robert Lee Griffin III ( born February 12 , 1990 ) , nicknamed RG3 or RGIII , is an American football quarterback who is currently a free agent . He played college football at Baylor , where he won the 2011 Heisman Trophy . He was drafted by the Washington Redskins second overall in the first round of the 2012 NFL Draft .

          "} {"_id": "7a44a8546f38443b51d98e35465d0735a35e65ad80061950e8e9c5933de3f09a", "text": "

          In the light - dependent reactions ( mainly three vital reaction steps : ( I ) Hill and Bendall 's Z - scheme of cyclic and non-cyclic reactions , ( II ) Mitchell 's chemi - osmosis for ATP synthesis and ( III ) Dolai 's S - state diagrams in water - splitting ) , one molecule of the pigment chlorophyll absorbs one photon and loses one electron . This electron is passed to a modified form of chlorophyll called pheophytin , which passes the electron to a quinone molecule , starting the flow of electrons down an electron transport chain that leads to the ultimate reduction of NADP to NADPH . In addition , this creates a proton gradient ( energy gradient ) across the chloroplast membrane , which is used by ATP synthase in the synthesis of ATP . The chlorophyll molecule ultimately regains the electron it lost when a water molecule is split in a process called photolysis , which releases a dioxygen ( O ) molecule as a waste product .

          "} {"_id": "829248c7098167abff96790416026433f431e9fb03ca6a9e09feaa2871e32f2f", "text": "

          The day before her wedding , Cora questions her plans ; she is unlikely to become queen as Henry is fifth in line to the throne , while Rumplestiltskin , with whom she has been having an affair , offers her love . They agree to amend the contract so Cora owes Rumplestiltskin his child . He also agrees to teach her how to take a heart , so that she can kill King Xavier . That night , she confronts the king . He reveals that he knows of her relationship with Rumplestiltskin ; telling her that `` love is weakness , '' he lays out her choice between love and power . Cora returns to her room carrying a heart in a box . Later , she meets Rumplestilskin and informs him that she did not take the king 's heart , and that she is going to marry the prince instead of running away with Rumplestiltskin . The heart she removed was her own , to prevent it from being an obstacle . Rumplestiltskin tries to invoke their contract , but she points out that he only has a claim on his own child , which she will never bear .

          "} {"_id": "e996e1e97b76ba1a4b44e73b88bf7c50f134e002150b028120844bb41cdc08c3", "text": "

          `` That Ai n't No Way To Go '' is a song co-written and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn . It was released in March 1994 the fifth and final single from their album Hard Workin ' Man . The song reached the top of the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart . It was written by Kix Brooks , Ronnie Dunn and Don Cook .

          "} {"_id": "52885f5f83d0349c8913ba3c2b72c6149874204e0d52a873598211c946b62140", "text": "

          `` All the world 's a stage '' is the phrase that begins a monologue from William Shakespeare 's As You Like It , spoken by the melancholy Jaques in Act II Scene VII . The speech compares the world to a stage and life to a play , and catalogues the seven stages of a man 's life , sometimes referred to as the seven ages of man : infant , schoolboy , lover , soldier , justice , Pantalone and old age , facing imminent death . It is one of Shakespeare 's most frequently quoted passages .

          "} {"_id": "e6b6c9d5bb16033ccd85759e3ec47375651cc58b54f8c014d7d000bbe49d57b4", "text": "
          Place Actor / Actress Episodes Finals Total score ( 175 )
          3 - 4 5 - 6 7 - 8 9 - 10 11 - 12 13 - 14 15 - 16 17 - 18 19 - 20 21 - 22 23 - 24 25 - 26
          Aman Gandotra 8 12 14 14 7 + 3 = 10 9 + 3 = 12 10 + 3 = 13 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 4 = 14 Winner 141
          Natasha Bharadwaj 9 18 14 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 Winner 166
          2 / 3

          Finalists

          Aashish Mehrotra 8 16 18 20 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 4 = 14 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 5 = 15 8 + 5 = 13 10 + 4 = 14 Runner up 156
          Shruti Sharma 9 18 19 18 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 Runner up 166
          Harshvardhan Deo NOT IN COMPETITION Debut 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 4 = 14 Runner up 54
          Naina Singh 7 15 15 18 10 + 4 = 14 7 + 3 = 10 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 4 = 14 8 + 5 = 13 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 4 = 14 Runner up 147
          Semifinalists Ansh Bagri 10 19 18 17 10 + 4 = 14 7 + 4 = 11 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 8 + 4 = 12 ELIMINATED 155
          Lekha Prajapati 7 16 16 16 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 4 = 12 9 + 4 = 13 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 4 = 14 ELIMINATED 147
          5 Shariq Nanda 9 16 14 14 10 + 3 = 13 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 3 = 11 10 + 4 = 14 8 + 5 = 13 ELIMINATED 116
          Elisha Mayor NOT IN COMPETITION Debut 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 5 = 13 ELIMINATED 25
          6 Tapan Singh NOT IN COMPETITION Debut 6 + 3 = 9 ELIMINATED 9
          Simran Choudhary
          `` That Ai n't No Way To Go ''
          Single by Brooks & Dunn
          from the album Hard Workin ' Man
          B - side `` I Ca n't Put Out This Fire ''
          Released March 28 , 1994
          Format CD Single , 7 ''
          Recorded 1992 -- 1993
          Genre Country
          Length 3 : 37
          Label Arista 12669
          Songwriter ( s ) Kix Brooks Don Cook Ronnie Dunn
          Producer ( s ) Don Cook Scott Hendricks
          Brooks & Dunn singles chronology
          `` Rock My World ( Little Country Girl ) '' ( 1993 ) `` That Ai n't No Way To Go '' ( 1994 ) `` She 's Not the Cheatin ' Kind '' ( 1994 )
          `` Rock My World ( Little Country Girl ) '' ( 1993 ) `` That Ai n't No Way To Go '' ( 1994 ) `` She 's Not the Cheatin ' Kind '' ( 1994 )
          "} {"_id": "d0f67c84f9e8b4d6182f889cb6444c3ffbf22b57ec5e930dbb28b031ab2bb119", "text": "

          Caroline Sterling , n\u00e9e Bone , formerly Pemberton ( born 3 April 1955 ; died 2017 ) ( Sara Coward ) moved to the village in 1977 , aged 22 , when she was hired by Sid as barmaid in the Bull . Her career took off when in 1979 Jack Woolley offered her a job at Grey Gables and she eventually became manager . Upon Jack 's retirement , she and partner Oliver Sterling managed to raise funds to buy the hotel and she became the proprietor . On her arrival she soon attracted the attention of many of the male villagers -- she once had an affair with Brian Aldridge , and was romantically linked with former village doctor , Matthew Thorogood , and businessman and one - time estate owner Cameron Fraser ( who disappeared with \u00a3 60,000 of her savings ) , and she was engaged to non-stipendiary minister and vet Robin Stokes . In 1995 she married the new owner of the estate , Guy Pemberton ( Hugh Dickson ) . After only seven months of marriage he suffered a fatal heart attack and left her the Dower House and a majority share in the Bull ( which she sold to Lilian Bellamy , in order to raise funds to buy Grey Gables ) . When Oliver Sterling moved to the village she began an affair with him and they eventually moved into Grange Farm together . They were married in June 2006 . Sara Coward died on 13 February 2017 . In the episode on 11 July 2017 , it was revealed that Caroline had died suddenly but peacefully at the Sterlings ' second home in Italy .

          "} {"_id": "8b5b224ca2905619567630d69587e593e68d8f67b4d58c09e2ff9626cd2a646d", "text": "
          No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date
          `` Chapter One : The Vanishing of Will Byers '' The Duffer Brothers The Duffer Brothers July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 )
          On November 6 , 1983 , in a U.S. Department of Energy laboratory in the town of Hawkins , Indiana , a scientist is attacked by an unseen creature . While bicycling home from a Dungeons & Dragons session with his friends , 12 - year - old Will Byers encounters the creature and vanishes . The next day , a buzz - cut young girl wearing a hospital gown steals food from a local diner . The owner , Benny , takes pity on her and feeds her before calling social services . From a tattoo on her arm , he learns that her name is Eleven . A woman posing as a social worker arrives and murders Benny . Armed men search the diner for Eleven , but she escapes . Will 's mother Joyce believes she hears Will 's voice on a distorted phone call , but her phone short circuits . Will 's friends Mike , Dustin , and Lucas search for Will in the woods and find Eleven .
          `` Chapter Two : The Weirdo on Maple Street '' The Duffer Brothers The Duffer Brothers July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 )
          The boys bring Eleven to Mike 's house , where she sleeps in the basement . The next day , Mike nicknames her `` El '' . She says that `` bad people '' are looking for her and refuses to meet Mike 's parents . Scientists from the laboratory find a substance oozing from the walls of Joyce 's home . At Mike 's home , Eleven recognizes and points out Will in a photo . Dustin and Lucas want to inform Mike 's parents about Eleven , but she uses psychokinesis to stop them . While searching for Will , Mr. Clarke , the boys ' science teacher , discovers a scrap of a hospital gown outside the laboratory grounds . Nancy goes with her friend Barb to a party at her boyfriend Steve 's house . Will 's brother Jonathan investigates the woods where Will went missing . Hearing screaming , he runs to help but finds only Steve , Nancy , and their friends roughhousing around Steve 's swimming pool . He secretly photographs them . Barb , left alone by the poolside , vanishes . Joyce receives another call from Will , hears music from his room , and sees something coming through the wall .
          `` Chapter Three : Holly , Jolly '' Shawn Levy Jessica Mecklenburg July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 )
          Barb wakes up in an empty and decaying pool . She screams for Nancy and attempts to climb out but is dragged down by something unseen . Joyce strings Christmas lights around her home to talk to Will , who can turn them on and off . Hawkins Lab director Dr. Martin Brenner allows Hopper to view the lab 's security camera footage . Hopper realizes it is fake . He and his deputies research Hawkins Lab , Brenner , and a woman named Terry Ives who claimed her daughter was taken by Brenner . Eleven has a flashback in which Brenner , whom she calls `` Papa , '' has her put in solitary confinement for refusing to telekinetically harm a cat . Nancy worries about Barb , who is missing . Steve and his friends discover Jonathan 's photographs . They destroy them and his camera . Nancy recovers a photo of Barb by the poolside and returns to Steve 's house to search for her . Nancy finds Barb 's car and sees the creature in the woods . Joyce establishes a code with Will using the lights , which he uses to tell her that he is alive but unsafe . He tells Joyce to run as a creature begins to climb through her wall . Will 's apparent body is discovered in the water at a quarry .
          `` Chapter Four : The Body '' Shawn Levy "} {"_id": "038297f6b8a1cf616243faa1b25865e2ee7a927c4729fff9b58fae8e34fcf2c3", "text": "
        • Teri Hatcher as Mel Jones , Coraline 's mother , and the Beldam / Other Mother , the ruler of the Other World .
        • "} {"_id": "8e0859e0dfba4e7bbc0aef88dcadf3124555fcc2328cf6daf40a8b694e8262fa", "text": "

          What began as a communication between president and Congress has become a communication between the president and the people of the United States . Since the advent of radio , and then television , the speech has been broadcast live on most networks , preempting scheduled programming . To reach the largest audience , the speech , once given during the day , is now typically given in the evening , after 9pm ET ( UTC - 5 ) .

          "} {"_id": "fc1ee8f3a9c66c594858602c2db5fbd5017c3607d810f6dbb552c2c18bdf9e42", "text": "

          The Cannes Festival ( / k\u00e6n / ; French : Festival de Cannes ) , named until 2002 as the International Film Festival ( Festival international du film ) and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival , is an annual film festival held in Cannes , France , which previews new films of all genres , including documentaries , from all around the world . Founded in 1946 , the invitation - only festival is held annually ( usually in May ) at the Palais des Festivals et des Congr\u00e8s .

          "} {"_id": "031e2155865791b81ffc14d86d00b07a6e0fd9b5505fd0e9539cb9a137710e5a", "text": "

          `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' is Panic ! at the Disco 's first single to have a music video . ( `` The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage '' was the first single , but no video was filmed . ) The video for the song takes place at a strange , circus - themed wedding played by the Lucent Dossier Vaudeville Cirque .

          "} {"_id": "9b9dea6aeba3fa311213d4ee9d87cad2afa6a0a0dfaf714b692a99bc69546523", "text": "

          German verbs may be classified as either weak , with a dental consonant inflection , or strong , showing a vowel gradation ( ablaut ) . Both of these are regular systems . Most verbs of both types are regular , though various subgroups and anomalies do arise . The only completely irregular verb in the language is sein ( to be ) . although , textbooks for learners often class all strong verbs as irregular . There are more than 200 strong and irregular verbs , but there is a gradual tendency for strong verbs to become weak .

          "} {"_id": "6f05f6141044418617b582ab27e90d9986e291b0e2321e209d81f2f0b37b3f44", "text": "

          `` Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree '' is a song by Tony Orlando and Dawn . It was written by Irwin Levine and L. Russell Brown and produced by Hank Medress and Dave Appell , with Motown / Stax backing vocalist Telma Hopkins , Joyce Vincent Wilson and her sister Pamela Vincent on backing vocals . It was a worldwide hit for the group in 1973 .

          "} {"_id": "a98f2d5f1d644783ea076557b24b16e5fbb94d4e00b33d2448832f61ed95fecc", "text": "

          `` Joe 's Garage '' is a single on Frank Zappa 's 1979 album Joe 's Garage Act I. After the introductory track , `` The Central Scrutinizer '' , this song begins the story of Joe 's Garage . Although it only charted in Norway and Sweden ( where it was a top 20 hit in both countries ) , it was one of Zappa 's songs which had the most airplay on American FM radio , at the time still album - centered . The song was played in concert from 1980 to 1988 along with the song `` Why Does it Hurt When I Pee ? '' in all tours of Zappa 's after the single 's release . The single version of the song lacks many of the special effects that the album version contains . The single version of `` Joe 's Garage '' was put onto Zappa 's best - of Strictly Commercial .

          "} {"_id": "9c7579260a073cf68a9893d530ee91580786566aa9ccbc342e2b345de7267187", "text": "

          In early 2000 , both Roberson and Luckett were replaced with Williams and Farrah Franklin ; however , Franklin quit after five months , leaving the group as a trio . Their third album , Survivor ( 2001 ) , which contains themes the public interpreted as a channel to the group 's experience , contains the worldwide hits `` Independent Women '' , `` Survivor '' and `` Bootylicious '' . In 2002 , they announced a hiatus and re-united two years later for the release of their fourth and final studio album , Destiny Fulfilled ( 2004 ) . Destiny 's Child has sold more than sixty million records worldwide to date . Billboard magazine ranks the group as one of the greatest musical trios of all time , the ninth most successful artist / band of the 2000s , placed the group 68th in its All - Time Hot 100 Artists list in 2008 and in December 2016 , the magazine ranked them as the 90th most successful dance club artist of all - time . The group was nominated for 14 Grammy Awards , winning twice for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals and once for Best R&B Song .

          "} {"_id": "a4b1ad6260eb09e0812ce0c6558d41eb87287d75aa39e78fcab668f5c50b3ec9", "text": "
          No . overall No. in series Title Vehicles tested Special guests Original air date
          14 `` Past , Present , or Future '' Lamborghini Aventador S , Honda NSX , Rimac Concept One David Hasselhoff , Ricky Wilson 8 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 08 )
          The tent is now in the Cotswolds and will remain there for the duration of the series . To determine whether the past , present , or future of motoring is best , the presenters visit Switzerland with Clarkson in a petrol powered Lamborghini Aventador S representing the past , May in a hybrid powered Honda NSX representing the present , and Hammond in an all - electric Rimac Concept One representing the future . After starting at the top of the Gotthard Pass , Hammond brings the trio to a stay at the Park Weggis ( de ) health retreat and visit the Swiss Museum of Transport and other museums in Lucerne close to a charging station for the Rimac car . May and Clarkson reject this and go to a hill climbing race at Hemberg instead . As Clarkson can not fit into the Aventador whilst wearing a mandatory racing helmet , Clarkson sends a Lamborghini test driver in his place , thus setting the fastest time of all three . Hammond crashes after completing the course , destroying the Rimac in a fire . Footage taken from YouTube shows the wreckage being extinguished and Hammond being airlifted by the Swiss Air - Rescue ( REGA ) to hospital . The presenters discuss some inapropriate new features within cars on Conversation Street . Celebrity Brain Crash is replaced by Celebrity Face Off , in which Ricky Wilson beats David Hasselhoff to determine who the `` fastest former talent show host '' is .
          15 `` The Falls Guys '' Ford GT , Mercedes AMG GT R Kevin Pietersen , Brian Wilson 15 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 )
          The presenters race from Central Park in Manhattan , New York City , to an observation tower overlooking the Niagara Falls . Clarkson drives the new Ford GT whilst May and Hammond ( on crutches ) use public transport , taking the New York City Subway , AirTrain JFK , a JetBlue Embraer E190 flight , plus two Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority buses . Despite Hammond and May 's flight arriving 15 minutes early , Clarkson narrowly wins the race . For Conversation Street the presenters discuss sponsorship ideas . Clarkson reviews the Mercedes AMG GT R , after which new test driver , Abbie Eaton , takes it for a timed lap around the Eboladrome . In `` Celebrity Face Off '' , Kevin Pietersen of South Africa beats Brian Wilson of the U.S. as the `` fastest person who makes a living throwing and hitting and catching small balls '' .
          16 `` Bah Humbug - atti '' Kia Stinger GT , Bugatti Chiron Hugh Bonneville , Casey Anderson 22 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 22 )
          The presenters begin with Christmas tree lights made from vehicle parts and , Starting with Scalextric , they exchange humorous and inappropriate Christmas gifts in Conversation Street . May travels to Majorca to race a Kia Stinger GT against a pair of longboard riders along a mountain road , with May winning the race despite him racing uphill and the riders downhill . Hammond and May attempt to relieve lunchtime boredom by inventing `` lunchtime office car park racing '' at Houghton Hall business park in the Luton / Dunstable Urban Area . After brief interviews in which both share their own ownership of a Tesla Model S , Hugh Bonneville , representing the UK , and Casey Anderson , representing the United States , compete during `` Celebrity Face Off '' as the `` fastest person who lives with a bear '' , with Anderson winning by setting the faster lap time . Clarkson experiments with the jet set lifestyle , starting in the morning from the Da Vinci super-yacht moored in Saint - Tropez and then driving a Bugatti Chiron to L'Alpe De Venosc France for skiing at lunchtime , stopping briefly for a drag race against a BMW M4 at Gap -- Tallard Airport to give viewers a perspective on how fast the Chiron is"} {"_id": "3b0aaabf2a84913c78ccd9afcab5d0cc88c0cf6b58dd0f71a474f154c40a13fb", "text": "
          Coronation Street
          Current title card , in use since May 2010
          Genre Soap opera
          Created by Tony Warren
          Starring Present cast Former cast
          Theme music composer Eric Spear
          Opening theme `` Coronation Street theme ''
          Ending theme `` Coronation Street theme ''
          Country of origin United Kingdom
          No. of episodes 9,436
          Production
          Producer ( s ) Various ( currently Kate Oates )
          Location ( s ) Granada Studios , Manchester ( 1960 -- 2013 ) MediaCity , Trafford Wharf , Manchester ( 2014 -- present )
          Camera setup Videotape ; Multiple - camera
          Running time 30 minutes 23 -- 25 minutes ( excluding advertisements , with occasional 60 minute episodes )
          Production company ( s ) Granada Television ( 1960 -- 2006 ) ITV Productions ( 2006 -- 2009 ) ITV Studios ( 2009 -- present )
          Release
          Original network ITV
          Picture format 405 - line Black - and - white ( 4 : 3 SDTV , 1960 -- 1969 ) 576i ( 4 : 3 SDTV , 1969 -- 2001 ) 576i ( 16 : 9 SDTV , 2002 -- 2010 ) 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV , 2010 -- present )
          Audio format Mono ( 1960 -- 1990 ) Stereo ( 1990 -- 2010 ) Dolby Surround ( 2010 -- present )
          Original release 9 December 1960 ( 1960 - 12 - 09 ) -- present
          Chronology
          Related shows Pardon the Expression Turn Out the Lights The Brothers McGregor Albion Market The Road to Coronation Street The Corrie Years ( 2010 )
          External links
          Website
          "} {"_id": "bf41136f2b4beccba0e259c3b03bd6980c8ab9e9b9e398c17e6690d5b60d3dd5", "text": "

          Patience is a virtue is a proverbial phrase referring to one of the seven heavenly virtues typically said to date back to `` Psychomachia , '' an epic poem written in the fifth century .

          "} {"_id": "46351ccce93da03a5d6cff7431a7e8fb3eff2b12fa1d8d38259b6e17379285cc", "text": "
          All - India Muslim League
          Presiding Leader ( s ) Muhammad Ali Jinnah A.K. Fazlul Huq Aga Khan III Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy Sir Feroz Khan Noon Khwaja Nazimuddin Liaquat Ali Khan Khaliq - uz - Zaman Mohammad Ali Bogra
          Founder Nawab Viqar ul Malik
          Founded 30 December 1906 ( 1906 - 12 - 30 ) at Dacca , British raj ( now in Dhaka , Bangladesh )
          Dissolved 15 August 1947
          Succeeded by Muslim League in Pakistan , Awami League in Bangladesh and Indian Union Muslim League in India
          Headquarters Lucknow
          Newspaper Dawn
          Student wing AIMSF
          Paramilitary wing Khaki
          Ideology Pan-Islamism conservatism Two - nation theory Civil rights for Muslims in India
          Religion Islam
          International affiliation All -- India Muslim League ( London Chapter )
          Election symbol
          Crescent and Star
          • Politics of India
          • Political parties
          • Elections
          "} {"_id": "d5165152db034282950fdd17ed23455594e1be67f56165e2b151f16c7133c2bb", "text": "
          • Dakota Fanning as Coraline Jones , a curious 11 - year - old girl with dark blue hair .
          • Robert Bailey Jr. as Wyborne `` Wybie '' Lovat , the geeky , nervous 11 - year - old grandson of Coraline 's landlady . Wybie is a character introduced for the film adaptation so that the viewer `` would n't have a girl walking around , occasionally talking to herself '' .
          • Teri Hatcher as Mel Jones , Coraline 's mother , and the Beldam / Other Mother , the ruler of the Other World .
          • Jennifer Saunders and Dawn French as April Spink and Miriam Forcible respectively , a pair of retired burlesque actresses .
          • John Hodgman as Charlie Jones , Coraline 's father and the Other Father .
            • John Linnell as Other Father 's singing voice .
          • Ian McShane as Sergei Alexander Bobinsky , a former Chernobyl liquidator and one of Coraline 's neighbors who owns a jumping mice circus . His nickname is `` Mr B . ''
          • Keith David as the Cat , a sarcastic , mysterious , nameless black cat from Coraline 's world who appears and disappears at will and has the ability to speak in the Other World .
          • Caroline Crawford as Mrs. Lovat , Wybie 's grandmother and the owner of the Pink Palace Apartments .
          "} {"_id": "2aa31a5820af8c2942ac6fa130ccc31cd1514e5a05c0ca1984c08155741e28a1", "text": "

          The beetle is invasive in North America where it has a core population in Michigan and surrounding states and provinces . Populations are more scattered outside the core area , and the edges of its known distribution range north to the upper peninsula of Michigan , south to northern Louisiana , west to Colorado , and east to Massachusetts In northern Europe , a population was found in Moscow , Russia in 2003 . From 2003 to 2016 , this population has spread west towards Sweden at 40 km ( 25 mi ) per year and is expected to reach central Europe between 2031 and 2036 .

          "} {"_id": "9302bc4d508aa3cf7598a0876f3d3a53a6314e08bb12b615b3d993556bfbca4b", "text": "

          The book tells the story of a farm boy named Eragon , who finds a mysterious stone in the mountains . Not knowing the stone 's origin or worth , he attempts to use it as payment to a butcher . A dragon he later names Saphira hatches from the stone , which was really an egg . When the evil King Galbatorix finds out the general location of the egg he sends the Ra'zac to acquire it . By that time Saphira had been growing for a while and takes Eragon to the Spine after Ra'zac appear in their village Carvahall . Eragon and Saphira are forced to flee from their hometown , with a storyteller called Brom , and decide to search for the Varden , a group of rebels who want the downfall of Galbatorix .

          "} {"_id": "67fb4976eca962fc1056c8c5b7a7acfd212f358ffd416f87966f8af8be0e9f0f", "text": "
          No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions )
          112 `` The Savior '' Eagle Egilsson Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz September 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 25 ) 3.99
          In the past , Aladdin , a `` Savior '' , is taunted by Jafar over the inevitable downfall of all Saviors . In Storybrooke , refugees arrive from the Land of Untold Stories . Emma experiences tremors and visions ; an arrested Hyde helps her receive an oracle 's vision of a hooded figure killing her . Guided by Morpheus , Gold enters Belle 's dreams to lift the sleeping curse ; he tries to renew their love , but she rejects him . `` Morpheus '' reveals he is really their unborn son , and desired this outcome . Belle wakes and leaves Gold . Henry convinces Regina that Hades may have lied about Robin Hood 's soul having been destroyed . Zelena moves in with Regina but , after learning her sister blames her for Robin Hood 's death , moves out and is approached by the Evil Queen .
          113 `` A Bitter Draught '' Ron Underwood Andrew Chambliss & Dana Horgan October 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 02 ) 3.72
          In the past in the Enchanted Forest , the Evil Queen offers to aid the revenge plot of Edmond Dantes , The Count of Monte Cristo , if he kills Snow and David . When he falls in love with Snow 's handmaiden , he reneges and flees with her to the Land of Untold Stories to save her from poison . In Storybrooke , the Evil Queen recruits Zelena and uses Edmond 's heart to set him against Snow and David ; Regina kills Edmond to save the others , and realizes she retains the capacity for darkness . The Evil Queen declares that the undesirable `` untold stories '' will be played out . She gives David evidence that his father 's death was not accidental . Belle lives on Hook 's ship ; in a deal with Gold , the Evil Queen will not harm her or the baby . Emma tells Archie about her visions and notes that Regina is n't present in them and could be the hooded figure .
          114 `` The Other Shoe '' Steve Pearlman Jane Espenson & Jerome Schwartz October 9 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 09 ) 4.11
          In the past in the Enchanted Forest , Cinderella meets Prince Thomas at the ball , but flees when she believes he loves her stepsister Clorinda ; Clorinda actually plans to elope with Thomas ' footman , Jacob , but her mother , Lady Tremaine , abducts her to the Land of Untold Stories after forcing Cinderella to betray Clorinda 's location . In Storybrooke , Ashley hopes to reconcile with Clorinda . Aided by the Evil Queen , Tremaine lures Ashley into a trap for her and Jacob . Ashley protects Jacob ; Clorinda reunites with him and forgives Cinderella , while Tremaine is arrested . Emma struggles to control her magic . Whale helps Jekyll recreate his serum , while the Evil Queen and Hyde form an alliance and she releases him . Snow White wants normality , but David secretly investigates his father 's death ; Gold provides information in exchange for David delivering a message to Belle .
          115 `` Strange Case '' Alrick Riley David H. Goodman & Nelson Soler October 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 16 ) 3.53
          In the past in Victorian England , Jekyll petitions the Academy of Science for membership but Dr. Lydgate rejects him . Rumplestiltskin arrives and magically perfects Jekyll 's serum ; Jekyll transforms into Hyde , who blackmails Lydgate for Jekyll 's membership . Mary is Lydgate 's daughter and Jekyll 's unrequited love ; she and Hyde fall in love . Jekyll accidentally fatally defenestrates Mary ; he frames Hyde . In Storybrooke , Gold imprisons Belle on the ship to protect her from Hyde ; but it is Jekyll who tries to"} {"_id": "54fe8139b389901c776204460f86899511944549f5b16ca8257f1e1903a2bb07", "text": "

          Japan intended the attack as a preventive action to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions that were planned in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom , the Netherlands , and the United States . Over the next seven hours there were coordinated Japanese attacks on the U.S. - held Philippines , Guam and Wake Island and on the British Empire in Malaya , Singapore , and Hong Kong .

          "} {"_id": "0655dd66166298d8f751e7a5a5ba6271848120efb89a6736159423d8e42ac8f3", "text": "

          Von ( f\u0254n ) is a term used in German language surnames either as a nobiliary particle indicating a noble patrilineality or as a simple preposition that approximately means of or from in the case of commoners .

          "} {"_id": "2dcb29dd32ae3c787e08253abb7c0abae2165cdeceff420bfb78f37d31703d3f", "text": "
          Type Origin Class Role Introduced In service Total Notes
          Agusta A109SP GrandNew Italy Rotorcraft Transport 2016 Used for transportation of senior military commanders or government ministers
          Airbus A400M Atlas Spain Propeller Transport 2014 18 18 Four on order
          Airbus Voyager Spain Jet Tanker / Transport 2011 14 14
          Beechcraft King Air USA Propeller Trainer 7 7 To be replaced as part of the new Ascent UK Military Flight Training System detailed below
          Beechcraft Shadow USA Propeller ISTAR 2009 5 6
          Bell Griffin HAR2 Canada Rotorcraft Utility 2003 Used for SAR duties in Akrotiri Cyprus
          Boeing Chinook USA Rotorcraft Transport 1980 60 66
          Boeing C \u2010 17A Globemaster III USA Jet Transport 8 8
          Boeing E \u2010 3D Sentry USA Jet AEW&C 1990 6 7
          Boeing RC \u2010 135W Rivet Joint USA Jet SIGINT 2013
          British Aerospace 146 UK Jet Transport 1995 6
          British Aerospace Hawk T1 UK Jet Trainer 1976 35 175 Used in the aggressor role by 100 squadron and the Red Arrows
          British Aerospace Hawk T2 UK Jet Trainer 2009 28 28 Used as an advanced fast jet lead - in trainer
          Eurofighter Typhoon UK Jet Multi-role 2007 125 147 Of the 22 two seat trainer aircraft the 16 Tranche 1 's are to be scrapped under the RTP ( reduce to produce ) requirement which started in late 2016
          General Atomics MQ - 9 Reaper USA UAV ISR / attack 2007 10 10
          Grob G115E Tutor Germany Propeller Basic Trainer 1999 90 91 To be replaced as part of the new Ascent UK Military Flight Training System detailed below
          Grob Vigilant Germany Glider Trainer 1991 15 15
          Grob Viking Germany Glider Trainer 1990 73 73
          Lockheed C \u2010 130J Hercules USA Propeller Transport 2000 20 25 Shorter C5 variant being withdrawn as part of SDSR 2015 to leave 14 of the C4 variant
          Lockheed Martin F \u2010 35B Lightning II USA Jet Multi-role 2013 15 15 Joint operated with Fleet Air Arm .
          Panavia Tornado GR4 UK Jet Attack 1979 30 138 OSD Q1 2019
          Raytheon Sentinel Canada / USA Jet ISTAR 2008 5
          Short Tucano UK Propeller Trainer 78 130 To be replaced as part of the new Ascent UK Military Flight Training System detailed"} {"_id": "7a2e74ac6f85d1c0ab03b3e51a5a4e5a1ebac477f2b407e0c6aa6ed4ab09a4a8", "text": "

          Graphically bounding the production set for fixed input quantities , the PPF curve shows the maximum possible production level of one commodity for any given production level of the other , given the existing state of technology . By doing so , it defines productive efficiency in the context of that production set : a point on the frontier indicates efficient use of the available inputs ( such as points B , D and C in the graph ) , a point beneath the curve ( such as A ) indicates inefficiency , and a point beyond the curve ( such as X ) indicates impossibility .

          "} {"_id": "58367d3c16d6a54e2b6f8fbfa1f725b59cf1807b3dd2120bd8a80bf1262f0f07", "text": "

          The 1700 Cascadia earthquake occurred along the Cascadia subduction zone on January 26 with an estimated moment magnitude of 8.7 -- 9.2 . The megathrust earthquake involved the Juan de Fuca Plate from mid-Vancouver Island , south along the Pacific Northwest coast as far as northern California . The length of the fault rupture was about 1,000 kilometers ( 620 miles ) , with an average slip of 20 meters ( 66 ft ) .

          "} {"_id": "07ab9043b5370745a3bb45a1e21d6bcf02418bb02cabea0f05a4fabd5cf1eb60", "text": "
          Date time , TV Rank Opponent Result Record High points High rebounds High assists Site ( attendance ) city , state
          Non-Conference Regular Season
          Nov 10 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra UNC Greensboro W 60 -- 48 1 -- 0 16 -- Guy 8 -- Wilkins 3 -- Guy John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,855 ) Charlottesville , VA
          Nov 13 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra Austin Peay NIT Season Tip - Off Campus - Site Game W 93 -- 49 2 -- 0 19 -- Hall 8 -- Wilkins 4 -- Anthony John Paul Jones Arena ( 12,995 ) Charlottesville , VA
          Nov 17 , 2017 * 4 : 00 pm , CBSSN at VCU W 76 -- 67 3 -- 0 29 -- Guy 8 -- Wilkins 7 -- Jerome Siegel Center ( 7,637 ) Richmond , VA
          Nov 19 , 2017 * 1 : 00 pm , RSN Monmouth NIT Season Tip - Off Campus - Site Game W 73 -- 53 4 -- 0 23 -- Hunter 8 -- Hunter 3 -- Tied John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,472 ) Charlottesville , VA
          Nov 23 , 2017 * 4 : 00 pm , ESPNU vs. Vanderbilt NIT Season Tip - Off Semifinals W 68 -- 42 5 -- 0 18 -- Guy 5 -- Diakite 4 -- 3 Tied Barclays Center Brooklyn , NY
          Nov 24 , 2017 * 7 : 30 pm , ESPNU vs. Rhode Island NIT Season Tip - Off Championship W 70 -- 55 6 -- 0 19 -- Wilkins 8 -- Salt 3 -- Tied Barclays Center Brooklyn , NY
          Nov 27 , 2017 * 9 : 00 pm , ESPN2 No. 18 Wisconsin ACC -- Big Ten Challenge W 49 -- 37 7 -- 0 17 -- Guy 10 -- Wilkins 2 -- Tied John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,911 ) Charlottesville , VA
          Dec 2 , 2017 * 12 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra No. 18 Lehigh W 75 -- 54 8 -- 0 21 -- Guy 6 -- Wilkins 8 -- Johnson John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,594 ) Charlottesville , VA
          Dec 5 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ESPNU No. 15 at No. 18 West Virginia L 61 -- 68 8 -- 1 19 -- Hall 5 -- Wilkins 6 -- Hall WVU Coliseum ( 12,816 ) Morgantown , WV
          Dec 16 , 2017 * 2 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra No. 16 Davidson W 80 -- 60 9 -- 1 22 -- Johnson 8 -- Wilkins 5 -- Hall John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,910 ) Charlottesville , VA
          Dec 19 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra No. 13 Savannah State W 78 -- 47 10 -- 1 17 -- Jerome 7 -- Wilkins 5 -- Johnson John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,597 ) Charlottesville , VA
          Dec 22 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra No. 13 Hampton W 82 -- 48 11 -- 1 15 -- Guy 9 -- Wilkins 4 -- Johnson John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,328 ) Charlottesville , VA
          "} {"_id": "d9967041a9b9d91dc7d328577c130fa3e5e8456329877f395576e96fc3904d8d", "text": "

          The formation of a Subhan political party on national level was seen as essential by 1901 . The first stage of its formation was the meeting held at Lucknow in September 1906 , with participation of representatives from all over India . The decision for re-consideration to form the all Indian Muslim political party was taken and further proceedings were adjourned until the next meeting of All India Muhammadan Educational Conference . The Simla Deputation reconsidered the issue in October 1906 and decided to frame the objectives of the party on the occasion of the annual meeting of Educational Conference ; that was later , scheduled to be held at Dhaka . Meanwhile , Nawab Salimullah Khan published a detailed scheme through which he suggested the party to be named All - India Muslim Confederacy . Pursuant upon the decisions taken earlier in Lucknow meeting and later in Simla ; the annual meeting of the All - India Muhammadan Educational Conference was held at Dhaka that continued from 27 December , until 30 December 1906 . that was headed by both Nawab Waqar - ul - Mulk and Nawab Muhasan - ul - Mulk ( the Secretary of the Muhammaden Educational Conference ) ; in which he explained its objectives and stressed the unity of the Muslims under the banner of an association . It was formally proposed by Nawab Salimullah Khan and supported by Hakim Ajmal Khan , Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar , Zafar Ali Khan , Syed Nabiullah Bar at Law Lucknow and Syed Zahur Ahmad an eminent lawyer and several others . The political party was established at the end of the conference . The Founding meeting was hosted by Nawab Sir Khwaja Salimullah and attended by three thousand delegates , while Ameer Ali , Sir Mian Muhammad Shafi were also the founding fathers who attended this meeting . The name `` All - India Muslim League '' was proposed by Sir Mian Muhammad Shafi . Sir Agha Khan III was appointed its first president . Fifty eight delegates from all over the Subcontinent were the founding members of League . The League 's constitution was framed in 1907 in Karachi . In 1910 , Nawaab Syed Shamsul Huda selected as the president of the party .

          "} {"_id": "add2dba266e5cc33777c7bec894ccbde2a03c43bab86d0d76abfedf0dd79339c", "text": "

          Elsa has literally frozen Storybrooke , and hopes to find her sister , Anna ( Elizabeth Lail ) . She accompanies Emma Swan ( Jennifer Morrison ) to try to break down the wall of ice she created around Storybrooke , but her powers are n't strong enough to melt the barrier . The two , along with Hook , pay Gold a visit and to find out if he has known Anna based on the necklace Elsa found in his pawn shop . Belle uses the fake dagger to `` command '' Gold to tell the truth but it fails , as he knows nothing about Elsa or Anna , and wishes them the best of luck finding her . At the same time , Robin Hood ( Sean Maguire ) , Marian , and Roland visit `` Any Given Sundae , '' where the Snow Queen ( Elizabeth Mitchell ) serves them ice cream , but unknown to them she casts a spell on the ice cream cone that she gave Marian . Afterwards , the family joins the other residents at the Mayor 's office , as Mary Margaret ( Ginnifer Goodwin ) , who is still trying to balance both maternal and mayoral duties , is holding the first annual `` Mayor 's Fireside Chat , '' where she assures the citizens that they are no longer afraid of Regina 's influence , but it appears that they want Mary Margaret to do something about the town 's snowy fiasco . Mary Margaret then tells the residents about Elsa 's presence in Storybrooke and is trying to reassure everyone that she is not dangerous , only to have Marian beginning to start feeling as if something was glossing over her and she passes out . Elsa 's presence has also resulted in her becoming a prime suspect , and with her heart slowly freezing , a cure must be found before Marian 's heart completely freezes and kills her . The Storybrooke residents blame Elsa , who is being framed by the Snow Queen for the icy cold mayhem . With the entire town ready to go after their newest addition , Emma ( who starts to question her abilities as `` The Savior '' ) and Hook decide to hide Elsa at the sheriff 's office while she and David search for the real suspect .

          "} {"_id": "cb955a205ec4194697c273d39ab016c876eb32cdee452f02869da73df33dc46c", "text": "

          Any point that lies either on the production possibilities curve or to the left of it is said to be an attainable point : it can be produced with currently available resources . Points that lie to the right of the production possibilities curve are said to be unattainable because they can not be produced using currently available resources . Points that lie strictly to the left of the curve are said to be inefficient , because existing resources would allow for production of more of at least one good without sacrificing the production of any other good . An efficient point is one that lies on the production possibilities curve . At any such point , more of one good can be produced only by producing less of the other .

          "} {"_id": "4cb7da31555dc4cecaa65251d4a7d109a52f3556299954308c478234ee396ad5", "text": "
        • Julia Ormond as Susannah Fincannon - Ludlow
        • "} {"_id": "b8a43b8bb24c23262c7dac7ddb4ebc6eace5931c2a755f8b3e33bac5e8fc1d72", "text": "

          The draw for the quarter - finals was held on 16 March 2018 , 12 : 00 CET .

          "} {"_id": "84460e6585eeb9ae13a865df79ad5026a97750278cfbe70926fc0b865ca1bada", "text": "

          A production -- possibility frontier ( PPF ) or production possibility curve ( PPC ) is a graphical representation of possible combinations of two goods ( such as butter and guns ) that can be produced with constant technology and resources per unit of time , such that more of one good could be produced only by diverting resources from the other good , resulting in less production of it ; i.e. production tradeoffs , usually for an economy , but which can also be interpreted as applying for an individual , household , etc .

          "} {"_id": "3ec2216f93a5529d6ca015d8a1a2b11a413f5d3362d77d2b81c874c09a022036", "text": "

          Ed , Edd n Eddy is a Canadian - American animated comedy television series created by Danny Antonucci for Cartoon Network , and the sixth of the network 's Cartoon Cartoons . The series revolves around three preteen boys named Ed , Edd ( called `` Double D '' to avoid confusion with Ed ) , and Eddy -- collectively known as `` the Eds '' -- who live in a suburban cul - de-sac in the fictional town of Peach Creek . Under the unofficial leadership of Eddy , the trio frequently invent schemes to make money from their peers to purchase their favorite confectionery , jawbreakers . Their plans usually fail , leaving them in various , often humiliating , predicaments .

          "} {"_id": "a155e1b130e1985873cda3822bc8593eb401f5bd429708c6889bc39715c2edba", "text": "

          As of August 23 , 2016 , the film had begun principal photography in Cincinnati , filming at The Christ Hospital . It was also shot in the Hyde Park and Northside neighborhoods . The school scenes in the film were shot at Roger Bacon High School .

          "} {"_id": "c9f335e69be2eb3616cc9522958f29514aa5b3c9311494c4fb07b914ccda67d7", "text": "

          Coal power in the United States accounted for 39 % of the country 's electricity production at utility - scale facilities in 2014 , 33 % in 2015 , and 30.4 % in 2016 Coal supplied 16.5 quadrillion BTUs of primary energy to electric power plants in 2013 , which made up nearly 92 % of coal 's contribution to energy supply . Utilities buy more than 90 percent of the coal consumed in the United States .

          "} {"_id": "753f90701b6b84295b71f07c035fc68834288e0d14f9bf9e11836d8f80a4c6cb", "text": "

          The election of President and Vice President of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the 50 U.S. states or in Washington , D.C. cast ballots not directly for those offices , but instead for members of the U.S. Electoral College , known as electors . These electors then in turn cast direct votes , known as electoral votes , for President , and for Vice President . The candidate who receives an absolute majority of electoral votes ( at least 270 out of a total of 538 , since the Twenty - Third Amendment granting voting rights to citizens of Washington , D.C. ) is then elected to that office . If no candidate receives an absolute majority of the votes for President , the House of Representatives chooses the winner ; if no one receives an absolute majority of the votes for Vice President , then the Senate chooses the winner .

          "} {"_id": "d8291042aeb9168a49569ff5c946973fed7908b6844d649f512b32a7493309ba", "text": "

          After the revelation of Mona Vanderwaal as the first and original `` A '' , she began receiving visits from someone , known as Red Coat , who offered her a partnership and together they built up the `` A-Team '' . The team had many members but disbanded after the season three finale and Big A began working with a single ally . The identity of the second `` A '' , Red Coat , and the leader of the `` A-Team '' was revealed to be CeCe Drake , while her ally that donned the Black Widow and other Red Coat disguise was revealed to be Sara Harvey . Five years later , a new mysterious entity arises and begins using Emojis to communicate but later baptizes themselves as `` A.D. '' , while the Liars refer to the anonymous figure as Uber A. Then , in the Series Finale , `` A.D. '' reveals themselves to be Alex Drake , the twin sister of Spencer .

          "} {"_id": "9196b5e50e0cf79a5084071070a9d1ddab378172f36153b7d90010167360deb7", "text": "

          Tsetse can be distinguished from other large flies by two easily observed features . Tsetse fold their wings completely when they are resting so that one wing rests directly on top of the other over their abdomens . Tsetse also have a long proboscis , which extends directly forward and is attached by a distinct bulb to the bottom of their heads .

          "} {"_id": "8e6b45c349bfb5f8fd446eed5e2aae96c9709514b97f07c3f8f7f002238d33cb", "text": "
          • Brad Pitt as Tristan Ludlow
            • Keegan MacIntosh as Young Tristan Ludlow
          • Anthony Hopkins as Col. William Ludlow
          • Aidan Quinn as Alfred Ludlow
          • Julia Ormond as Susannah Fincannon - Ludlow
          • Henry Thomas as Samuel Ludlow
          • Karina Lombard as Isabel `` Isabel II '' Decker / Isabel Decker Ludlow
            • Sekwan Auger as Young Isabel II Decker
          • Gordon Tootoosis as One Stab
          • Christina Pickles as Isabel Ludlow
          • Paul Desmond as Roscoe Decker
          • Tantoo Cardinal as Pet Decker
          • Robert Wisden as John T. O'Banion
          • John Novak as James O'Banion
          • Kenneth Welsh as Sheriff Tynert
          • Bart the Bear as the Bear
          "} {"_id": "dbb75d767218192571d4cf1a94ffebcd6867da5cb0debd0129c21d9f328d5bc6", "text": "

          Julie finds an article mentioning Susie 's father , Ben Willis , and realizes it is Ben they ran over , moments after he had killed David to avenge his daughter . She then goes to the docks to tell Ray , but he refuses to believe her . Julie notices Ray 's boat is called Billy Blue and runs away before Ray can explain that he went to see Missy to relieve his conscience . Ben appears , knocks Ray out , and invites Julie to hide on his boat . Looking around , she finds photos and articles about her friends and her , and pictures of Susie . Ben 's boat leaves the docks , as Ray regains consciousness and steals a motorboat to rescue Julie , who is being chased all around Ben 's boat . Ray ultimately uses the rigging to sever Ben 's hook - carrying hand and send him overboard . When the police question them , they deny knowing why Ben attempted to kill them , but they are relieved not to have actually killed anybody the previous summer , and reconcile .

          "} {"_id": "299e28fb9c0775c29d78e963771eae064c12bdfb61f9d938d2033983b3f04f28", "text": "

          The Fate of the Furious had its world premiere in Berlin on April 4 , 2017 . The film was theatrically released in the United States on April 14 , 2017 , playing in 3D , IMAX 3D , and 4DX internationally , and received a day - and - date release across major markets such as Australia , the United Kingdom , China , and India , beginning on April 12 , 2017 . The film was released day - and - date in 1,074 IMAX screens around the world , making it the widest day - and - date opening in IMAX history .

          "} {"_id": "5fea31a1a8cb18c44bc3e46e2937a8b1049c73799d79b165bf008986fce3b497", "text": "

          In 1987 the United Nation 's World Commission on Environment and Development ( the Brundtland Commission ) , in its report Our Common Future suggested that development was acceptable , but it must be sustainable development that would meet the needs of the poor while not increasing environmental problems . Humanity 's demand on the planet has more than doubled over the past 45 years as a result of population growth and increasing individual consumption . In 1961 almost all countries in the world had more than enough capacity to meet their own demand ; by 2005 the situation had changed radically with many countries able to meet their needs only by importing resources from other nations . A move toward sustainable living by increasing public awareness and adoption of recycling , and renewable energies emerged . The development of renewable sources of energy in the 1970s and ' 80s , primarily in wind turbines and photovoltaics and increased use of hydroelectricity , presented some of the first sustainable alternatives to fossil fuel and nuclear energy generation , the first large - scale solar and wind power plants appearing during the 1980s and ' 90s . Also at this time many local and state governments in developed countries began to implement small - scale sustainability policies .

          "} {"_id": "c497f1650c467493c76446f6e49d5df972b8b4c60bdfef267e666285c1e4e01a", "text": "
        • National Industrial Recovery Act ( NIRA ) , 1933 : industries set up codes to reduce unfair competition , raise wages and prices ; ended 1935 . The Supreme Court ruled the NIRA unconstitutional .
        • "} {"_id": "55ea625c197038b8dd0a4724dcbda77229d158008f68f85fff2baf995ca4c7bc", "text": "

          Roosevelt 's advisers believed that excessive competition and technical progress had led to overproduction and lowered wages and prices , which they believed lowered demand and employment ( deflation ) . He argued that government economic planning was necessary to remedy this . New Deal economists argued that cut - throat competition had hurt many businesses and that with prices having fallen 20 % and more , `` deflation '' exacerbated the burden of debt and would delay recovery . They rejected a strong move in Congress to limit the workweek to 30 hours . Instead their remedy , designed in cooperation with big business , was the NIRA . It included stimulus funds for the WPA to spend and sought to raise prices , give more bargaining power for unions ( so the workers could purchase more ) and reduce harmful competition .

          "} {"_id": "c0a3919202178422f7c36db362dddd3690bf114230812133653f4a90a9adf04c", "text": "
        • Blake Lively as Adaline Bowman / Jennifer `` Jenny '' Larson
        • "} {"_id": "a610076334c91a5dcd1df7094c0586bb5cd3f6c69c1e3edc28382b5f204e85fd", "text": "

          Tessa Peake - Jones ( born 9 May 1957 ) is an English actress . She is known for her role as Raquel in the BBC sitcom Only Fools and Horses , whom she played from December 1988 until it ended in 2003 .

          "} {"_id": "ade9453407462a76a036cef8c6ecbc9821980db1d84731a9f463274ef228a9a8", "text": "

          The Economist Intelligence Unit has rated El Salvador as `` flawed democracy '' in 2016 .

          "} {"_id": "c37f0145530f10547f494e7d2f0ad86ba350378ce7e4824252b4983053928918", "text": "

          Politics of El Salvador takes place in land a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic , whereby the President of El Salvador is both head of state and head of government , and of an Executive power is exercised by the government .

          "} {"_id": "390f63194e336d35c6df8b2836b0cd96b66d12a93c85cb658cac2a511665a537", "text": "
          • Blake Lively as Adaline Bowman / Jennifer `` Jenny '' Larson
          • Michiel Huisman as Ellis Jones
          • Harrison Ford as William Jones
            • Anthony Ingruber as young William
          • Ellen Burstyn as Flemming Prescott
            • Izabel Pearce as Young Flemming
          • Kathy Baker as Kathy Jones
          • Amanda Crew as Kikki Jones
          • Lynda Boyd as Regan
          • Anjali Jay as Cora
          • Richard Harmon as Tony
          • Mark Ghanim\u00e9 as Caleb
          • Barclay Hope as Stanley Chesterfield
          • Chris William Martin as Dale Davenport
          • Hiro Kanagawa as Kenneth
          • Lane Edwards as Dr. Larry Levyne
          • Peter J. Gray as Clarence James
          • Jane Craven as Miriam Prescott
          "} {"_id": "9d49ef1871f4c2d87e5a15028322e124417878d53ecf88dd121960d668b95597", "text": "

          The safety and litter problems were both eventually solved later in the 1970s with Daniel F. Cudzik 's invention of the non-removing `` Stay - Tab '' . The pull - ring was replaced with a stiff aluminium lever , and the removable tab was replaced with a pre-scored round tab that functioned similarly to the push - tab , but the raised blister was no longer needed , as the riveted lever would now do the job of pushing the tab open and into the interior of the can .

          "} {"_id": "0d1fa99442e5a418337cbda00d27b907b0330dc3017eb56ae1e724ed4547783f", "text": "

          Such `` retained ring - pull '' cans supplanted pull - off tabs in the United Kingdom in 1989 for soft drinks and 1990 for alcoholic beverages .

          "} {"_id": "f87fb020e2d4333fb0d41204a8cf8596674833f14b0de58e91f6f7d9fc693ec4", "text": ""} {"_id": "50c50556690bdba881c471e0b35ab693d74fe3f883827f6724e5c027032d461c", "text": "

          Volcanology of Iceland includes a high concentration of active volcanoes due to Iceland 's location on the mid-Atlantic Ridge , a divergent tectonic plate boundary , and also due to its location over a hot spot . The island has 30 active volcanic systems , of which 13 have erupted since the settlement of Iceland in AD 874 .

          "} {"_id": "784a31d0a5c65cf325bf6adf15fb37b9c8f84ca422f0ecc2eac1e8c671431f8c", "text": "

          Wardell Stephen Curry II ( / \u02c8st\u025bf\u0259n / STEF - \u0259n ; born March 14 , 1988 ) is an American professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . Many players and analysts have called him the greatest shooter in NBA history . In 2014 -- 15 , Curry won the NBA Most Valuable Player Award and led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975 . The following season , he became the first player in NBA history to be elected MVP by a unanimous vote and to lead the league in scoring while shooting above 50 -- 40 -- 90 . That same year , the Warriors broke the record for the most wins in an NBA season en route to reaching the 2016 NBA Finals . Curry helped the Warriors return to the NBA Finals for a third straight year in 2017 , where he won his second NBA championship .

          "} {"_id": "d97b46acedc83f9fdf0238947026c74d1ed69d5d2ded8048c4cfcfa74580abaf", "text": "
        • Kim Basinger as Stephanie , Jimmy and Lily 's mother
        • "} {"_id": "a5405680810b4e733a31125011cb94e1f558b844e05a4581f499ee142d10aecd", "text": "

          In the context of a relational database , a row -- also called a record or tuple -- represents a single , implicitly structured data item in a table . In simple terms , a database table can be thought of as consisting of rows and columns or fields . Each row in a table represents a set of related data , and every row in the table has the same structure .

          "} {"_id": "0b8a9e8619e54ab0d1bd211ec436f0fe643ce5d318de60ed6cef45af50c4c915", "text": "
          Total area Land area Water
          State / territory Rank sq mi km2 Rank sq mi km2 % land Rank sq mi km2 % water
          Alaska 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 665,384.04 1,723,337 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 570,640.95 1,477,953 7001857600000000000 \u2660 85.76 % 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 94,743.10 245,384 7001142400000000000 \u2660 14.24 %
          Texas 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 268,596.46 695,662 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 261,231.71 676,587 7001972600000000000 \u2660 97.26 % 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 7,364.75 19,075 7000274000000000000 \u2660 2.74 %
          California 7000300000000000000 \u2660 3 163,694.74 423,967 7000300000000000000 \u2660 3 155,779.22 403,466 7001951600000000000 \u2660 95.16 % 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 7,915.52 20,501 7000484000000000000 \u2660 4.84 %
          Montana 7000400000000000000 \u2660 4 147,039.71 380,831 7000400000000000000 \u2660 4 145,545.80 376,962 7001989800000000000 \u2660 98.98 % 7001260000000000000 \u2660 26 1,493.91 3,869 7000102000000000000 \u2660 1.02 %
          New Mexico 7000500000000000000 \u2660 5 121,590.30 314,917 7000500000000000000 \u2660 5 121,298.15 314,161 7001997600000000000 \u2660 99.76 % 7001490000000000000 \u2660 49 292.15 757 6999240000000000000 \u2660 0.24 %
          Arizona 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 113,990.30 295,234 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 113,594.08 294,207 7001996500000000000 \u2660 99.65 % 7001480000000000000 \u2660 48 396.22 1,026 6999350000000000000 \u2660 0.35 %
          Nevada 7000700000000000000 \u2660 7 110,571.82 286,380 7000700000000000000 \u2660 7 109,781.18 284,332 7001992800000000000 \u2660 99.28 % 7001360000000000000 \u2660 36 790.65 2,048 6999720000000000000 \u2660 0.72 %
          Colorado 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 104,093.67 269,601 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 103,641.89 268,431 7001995700000099999 \u2660 99.57 % 7001440000000000000 \u2660 44 451.78 1,170 6999430000000000000 \u2660 0.43 %
          Oregon 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 98,378.54 254,799 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 95,988.01 248,608 7001975700000099999 \u2660 97.57 % 7001200000000000000 \u2660 20 2,390.53 6,191 7000243000000000000 \u2660 2.43 %
          Wyoming 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 97,813.01 253,335 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 97,093.14 251,470 7001992600000000000 \u2660 99.26 % 7001370000000000000 \u2660 37 719.87 1,864 6999740000000000000 \u2660 0.74 %
          Michigan 7001110000000000000 \u2660 11 96,713.51 250,487 7001220000000000000 \u2660 22 56,538.90 146,435 7001584600000000000 \u2660 58.46 % 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 40,174.61 104,052 7001415400000000000 \u2660 41.54 %
          Minnesota 7001120000000000000 \u2660 12 86,935.83 225,163 7001140000000000000 \u2660 14 79,626.74 206,232 7001915900000000000 \u2660 91.59 % 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 7,309.09 18,930 7000841000000000000 \u2660 8.41 %
          Utah 7001130000000000000 \u2660 13 84,896.88 219,882 7001120000000000000 \u2660 12 82,169.62 212,818 7001967900000000000 \u2660 96.79 % 7001170000000000000 \u2660 17 2,727.26 7,064 7000321000000000000 \u2660 3.21 %
          Idaho 7001140000000000000 \u2660 14 83,568.95 216,443 7001110000000000000 \u2660 11 82,643.12 214,045 7001988900000000000 \u2660 98.89 % 7001330000000000000 \u2660 33 925.83 2,398 7000111000000000000 \u2660 1.11 %
          Kansas 7001150000000000000 \u2660 15 82,278.36 213,100 7001130000000000000 \u2660 13 81,758.72 211,754 7001993700000000000 \u2660 99.37 % 7001420000000000000 \u2660"} {"_id": "3210bd4d2202b2183fd526e4b7ed06915f29be3bbf75ac9d62060567e9750e35", "text": "
          • March 22 and 24
            • West Regional , Staples Center , Los Angeles , California ( Host : Pepperdine University )
            • South Regional , Philips Arena , Atlanta , Georgia ( Host : Georgia Institute of Technology )
          • March 23 and 25
            • East Regional , TD Garden , Boston , Massachusetts ( Host : Boston College )
            • Midwest Regional , CenturyLink Center Omaha , Omaha , Nebraska ( Host : Creighton University )
          "} {"_id": "0c6466059e8a234820b480e3eee7e383586f6bc9e999d1f76894e89f7d39b6fc", "text": "

          Plain English ( or layman 's terms ) is a style of communication that uses easy to understand , plain language with an emphasis on clarity , brevity , and avoidance of overly complex vocabulary . It is commonly used in relation to official government or business communication . The goal is to write or speak in a way that is easily understood by the target audience . It is clear and straightforward , concise , free of clich\u00e9s and needless technical jargon , and appropriate to the audience 's developmental or educational level and their familiarity with the topic .

          "} {"_id": "8d46956829b53f978528c7ee1a643dcc81265aed94ddbf67d1dc7e00f5139cde", "text": "

          The sacroiliac joint or SI joint ( SIJ ) is the joint between the sacrum and the ilium bones of the pelvis , which are connected by strong ligaments . In humans , the sacrum supports the spine and is supported in turn by an ilium on each side . The joint is a strong , weight transferral synovial plane joint with irregular elevations and depressions that produce interlocking of the two bones . The human body has two sacroiliac joints , one on the left and one on the right , that often match each other but are highly variable from person to person .

          "} {"_id": "4c01a8a55d681c28690827b5693198926ca003c4206570c4a71bf148a0849a37", "text": "
          `` How You Remind Me ''
          Single by Nickelback
          from the album Silver Side Up
          B - side `` Little Friend ''
          Released August 21 , 2001 ( 2001 - 08 - 21 )
          Format
          • CD
          • maxi CD
          Recorded June 2001 at Greenhouse Studios , Burnaby , British Columbia
          Genre Post-grunge
          Length 3 : 43
          Label Roadrunner
          Songwriter ( s )
          • Chad Kroeger
          • Mike Kroeger
          • Ryan Peake
          • Ryan Vikedal
          Producer ( s )
          • Rick Parashar
          • Nickelback
          Nickelback singles chronology
          `` Worthy to Say '' ( 2000 ) `` How You Remind Me '' ( 2001 ) `` Too Bad '' ( 2002 )
          `` Worthy to Say '' ( 2000 ) `` How You Remind Me '' ( 2001 ) `` Too Bad '' ( 2002 )
          Music video
          `` How You Remind Me '' on YouTube
          "} {"_id": "6684f7a0b32cfc3bbd431c9c353576a6adfca011cd83326ef8815cdd801a2735", "text": "

          The highly acidic environment in the stomach lumen causes proteins from food to lose their characteristic folded structure ( or denature ) . This exposes the protein 's peptide bonds . The gastric chief cells of the stomach secrete enzymes for protein breakdown ( inactive pepsinogen , and in infancy rennin ) . Hydrochloric acid activates pepsinogen into the enzyme pepsin , which then helps digestion by breaking the bonds linking amino acids , a process known as proteolysis . In addition , many microorganisms have their growth inhibited by such an acidic environment , which is helpful to prevent infection .

          "} {"_id": "41ee6ef130532e53f0c08c21ac7ff8ed3a7da446151641ae8f9e003edd664b0d", "text": "

          Tomato pur\u00e9e is a thick liquid made by cooking and straining tomatoes . The difference between tomato paste , tomato pur\u00e9e , and tomato sauce is consistency ; tomato puree has a thicker consistency and a deeper flavour than sauce .

          "} {"_id": "2ee2f6cd9cf7a92342a86e2e3edbf1950f72ecfa291f214cae82351c31268f49", "text": "

          `` How You Remind Me '' is a song by Canadian rock band Nickelback . It was released on August 21 , 2001 as the lead single from their third studio album Silver Side Up ( 2001 ) . A `` Gold Mix '' was made for latter editions of the single with the heavier guitars edited out of the chorus . Lead vocalist and guitarist Chad Kroeger wrote the song about his old girlfriend Jodi , with whom he had a dysfunctional relationship . He referred to this song as the song that put Nickelback on the map when played at their concert in Sturgis , South Dakota , and is often considered to be their signature song .

          "} {"_id": "274447deec4a1eaeae0fb5f2b7227103cde97ea7279b4a1bbb1ae2758850a0be", "text": "

          The definitions of tomato pur\u00e9e vary from country to country . In the U.S. , tomato pur\u00e9e is a processed food product , usually consisting of only tomatoes , but can also be found in the seasoned form . It differs from tomato sauce or tomato paste in consistency and content ; tomato pur\u00e9e generally lacks the additives common to a complete tomato sauce and does not have the thickness of paste .

          "} {"_id": "63dc85d974e9b33dfde59680909a9dbc25fc770f3b8b7b5c1c55c30bc311bd8a", "text": "

          Gastric acid , gastric juice or stomach acid , is a digestive fluid formed in the stomach and is composed of hydrochloric acid ( HCl ) , potassium chloride ( KCl ) and sodium chloride ( NaCl ) . The acid plays a key role in digestion of proteins , by activating digestive enzymes , and making ingested proteins unravel so that digestive enzymes break down the long chains of amino acids . Gastric acid is produced by cells in the lining of the stomach , which are coupled in feedback systems to increase acid production when needed . Other cells in the stomach produce bicarbonate , a base , to buffer the fluid , ensuring that it does not become too acidic . These cells also produce mucus , which forms a viscous physical barrier to prevent gastric acid from damaging the stomach . The pancreas further produces large amounts of bicarbonate and secretes bicarbonate through the pancreatic duct to the duodenum to completely neutralize any gastric acid that passes further down into the digestive tract .

          "} {"_id": "c8ba65975e29169ffd845bd0517469719db362ffa3ef6e0a0a545d858d7b2aa6", "text": "

          Auburn 's Bo Jackson claims to have run a 40 - yard dash with a time of 4.13 s . A time of 4.18 run by Jackson within the same week added some support to the legitimacy of the times . Texas Tech 's Jakeem Grant was hand - timed by a New Orleans Saints scout as running a 4.10 in 2016 , potentially beating Jackson 's record . Deion Sanders ran a 4.27 - second 40 - yard dash in 1989 .

          "} {"_id": "d0c789f76eb5bc9f1e5d2e8e1dff3a0f257aed72850416360419ec6cf46985b9", "text": "
          • 2 \u00d7 NBA champion ( 2015 , 2017 )
          • 2 \u00d7 NBA Most Valuable Player ( 2015 , 2016 )
          • 5 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 2014 -- 2018 )
          • 2 \u00d7 All - NBA First Team ( 2015 , 2016 )
          • 2 \u00d7 All - NBA Second Team ( 2014 , 2017 )
          • NBA scoring champion ( 2016 )
          • NBA steals leader ( 2016 )
          • 50 -- 40 -- 90 club ( 2016 )
          • NBA Three - Point Contest champion ( 2015 )
          • NBA Sportsmanship Award ( 2011 )
          • NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 2010 )
          • AP Athlete of the Year ( 2015 )
          • Consensus first - team All - American ( 2009 )
          • Consensus second - team All - American ( 2008 )
          • NCAA Division I scoring leader ( 2009 )
          • 2 \u00d7 SoCon Player of the Year ( 2008 , 2009 )
          `` Son of a Preacher Man ''
          Single by Dusty Springfield
          from the album Dusty in Memphis
          B - side `` Just a Little Lovin ' ''
          Released November 8 , 1968
          Format 7 ''
          Recorded American Studios , Memphis , Tennessee : September 1968
          Genre Blue - eyed soul , R&B
          Length 2 : 29
          Label Atlantic ( US ) , Philips ( Canada )
          Songwriter ( s ) John Hurley , Ronnie Wilkins
          Producer ( s ) Jerry Wexler , Arif Mardin , Jeff Barry , Tom Dowd
          Dusty Springfield singles chronology
          `` Do n't Forget About Me '' ( 1969 ) `` Son of a Preacher Man '' ( 1968 ) `` Willie & Laura Mae Jones '' ( 1969 )
          `` Do n't Forget About Me '' ( 1969 ) `` Son of a Preacher Man '' ( 1969 ) `` Willie & Laura Mae Jones '' ( 1969 )
          Dusty in Memphis track listing
          `` So Much Love '' ( 2 ) `` Son of a Preacher Man '' ( 3 ) `` I Do n't Want to Hear It Anymore '' ( 4 )
          Audio sample
          • file
          • help
          "} {"_id": "cef69bfeb3092770604f5aac867c2d2c0e424b3c89cd76dffa92d6858f744db6", "text": "

          In 1804 , Richard Trevithick designed and built the first ( unnamed ) steam locomotive to run on smooth rails .

          "} {"_id": "c6c32e949d8d00f78bbfdd3447f1e305502fa5c5b2054033a125450dc245c5e7", "text": "

          Similar to the Presiding officers of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha , the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council also have Presiding Officers . The Legislative Assembly has a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker and the Legislative Council has a Chairman and a Deputy Chairman . They are elected from among the members of the House .

          "} {"_id": "82b0e6c4c5d17348d2becd4684305bd1b26d1ccf16b510bc4bc27d7ef182e14f", "text": "
        • 2 \u00d7 NBA Most Valuable Player : 2015 , 2016
        • "} {"_id": "99a9c4264751382a99beae6818250d95f83d669c17a56f7f525acb0d56d51a94", "text": "

          Precipitation may occur if the concentration of a compound exceeds its solubility ( such as when mixing solvents or changing their temperature ) . Precipitation may occur rapidly from a supersaturated solution .

          "} {"_id": "b8c01069b51a007035809588ed7f60651f22a2a48811fd9d8ff81b14c7273f05", "text": "

          Springfield 's version was produced by Jerry Wexler , Tom Dowd and Arif Mardin for her first album for the Atlantic Records label and became an international hit reaching No. 10 in the United States and No. 9 in her native Great Britain when it was released in late 1968 . The album Dusty in Memphis was released in stereo , though its singles were remixed and released in mono . `` Son of a Preacher Man '' was to be the last Top Ten chart hit for Springfield for almost 20 years , till she teamed up with Pet Shop Boys for the single `` What Have I Done to Deserve This ? '' in 1987 .

          "} {"_id": "811d14918fa3d780f0114ab1d8c09ee5b500d775ac5197e2d287c2ab5b6b305a", "text": "

          Lagaan ( English : Taxation ; also called Lagaan : Once Upon a Time in India ) is a 2001 Indian epic sports - drama film , directed by Ashutosh Gowariker , produced by Aamir Khan and Mansoor Khan , and written by Gowariker and Abbas Tyrewala . Aamir Khan stars along with Gracy Singh , with British actors Rachel Shelley and Paul Blackthorne playing supporting roles . Made on a then - unprecedented budget of \u20b9 250 million ( equivalent to \u20b9 700 million or US $11 million in 2016 ) , the film was shot in an ancient village near Bhuj , India .

          "} {"_id": "e04e9b61f003b9d7de99627a8ab49713039c4958a16babc6895699478047b95e", "text": "

          As early as 1671 railed roads were in use in Durham to ease the conveyance of coal ; the first of these was the Tanfield Wagonway . Many of these tramroads or wagon ways were built in the 17th and 18th centuries . They used simply straight and parallel rails of timber on which carts with simple flanged iron wheels were drawn by horses , enabling several wagons to be moved simultaneously .

          "} {"_id": "9746354e5a21ca665b89468ecb531275afd04cef8e9bcfea28fe3bdb81b9d8f5", "text": "

          On 1 September 1939 , Germany invaded Poland . Two days later , on 3 September , after a British ultimatum to Germany to cease military operations was ignored , Britain and France declared war on Germany . Britain 's declaration of war automatically committed India , the Crown colonies , and the protectorates , but the 1931 Statute of Westminster had granted autonomy to the Dominions so each decided their course separately .

          "} {"_id": "d48f1993cf79dcb668737ea5dc98aff910e073f16de136103106bf4470c3e23d", "text": "

          The First Family of the United States ( FFOTUS ) is the official title for the family of the President of the United States , who is both head of state and head of government of the United States . Members of the First Family consist of the President , the First Lady of the United States , and any of their children . However , other close relatives of the President and First Lady , such as parents , grandchildren , stepchildren , and in - laws , may be classified as members of the First Family if they reside in the Executive Residence of the White House Complex .

          "} {"_id": "1e85b3728615e92a0fc5e352faf68947f24153af9d46e0164ef7a62c92c2424a", "text": "

          In 1830 the Liverpool and Manchester Railway opened . This set the pattern for modern railways . It was the world 's first inter-city passenger railway and the first to have ' scheduled ' services , terminal stations and services as we know them today . The railways carried freight and passengers with also the world 's first goods terminal station at the Park Lane railway goods station at Liverpool 's south docks , accessed by the 1.26 mile Wapping Tunnel . In 1836 , at the Liverpool end the line was extended to Lime Street Station in Liverpool 's city centre via a 1.1 mile long tunnel .

          "} {"_id": "3193b98671103999ff3d697d5bbdd91afc76afd2e17672485972a0bf66d4f635", "text": "

          Precipitation is the creation of a solid from a solution . When the reaction occurs in a liquid solution , the solid formed is called the ' precipitate ' . The chemical that causes the solid to form is called the ' precipitant ' . Without sufficient force of gravity ( settling ) to bring the solid particles together , the precipitate remains in suspension . After sedimentation , especially when using a centrifuge to press it into a compact mass , the precipitate may be referred to as a ' pellet ' . Precipitation can be used as a medium . The precipitate - free liquid remaining above the solid is called the ' supernate ' or ' supernatant ' . Powders derived from precipitation have also historically been known as ' flowers ' . When the solid appears in the form of cellulose fibers which have been through chemical processing , the process is often referred to as regeneration .

          "} {"_id": "419365d7eb07f02af80e31792b9838550c7794347fb580477e56ed7a522a4d5f", "text": "
          Character Original French Stage Cast 1980 Original London Cast 1985 Original Broadway Cast First Broadway Revival 2006 Second Broadway Revival 2014
          Jean Valjean Maurice Barrier Colm Wilkinson Alexander Gemignani Ramin Karimloo
          Javert Jean Vall\u00e9e Roger Allam Terrence Mann Norm Lewis Will Swenson
          Fantine Rose Laurens Patti LuPone Randy Graff Daphne Rubin - Vega Caissie Levy
          Cosette Fabienne Guyon Rebecca Caine Judy Kuhn Ali Ewoldt Samantha Hill
          Marius Gilles Buhlmann Michael Ball David Bryant Adam Jacobs Andy Mientus
          Enjolras Christian Ratellin David Burt Michael Maguire Aaron Lazar Kyle Scatliffe
          \u00c9ponine Marianne Mille Frances Ruffelle Celia Keenan - Bolger Nikki M. James
          Th\u00e9nardier Yvan Dautin Alun Armstrong Leo Burmester Gary Beach Cliff Saunders
          Madame Th\u00e9nardier Marie - France Roussel Susan Jane Tanner Jennifer Butt Jenny Galloway Keala Settle
          Gavroche Florence Davis Cyrille Dupont Fabrice Ploquin Ian Tucker Oliver Spencer Liza Hayden Braden Danner RD Robb Brian D'Addario Jacob Levine Austin Myers Joshua Colley Gaten Matarazzo
          "} {"_id": "4998a2683d3c7d12ed9961b6a0da377555c94673e07314b62b81d74aead30f44", "text": "

          During an interview for the Edmond Sun , Justin Hall specifically revealed that the film would be released on September 4 , but nothing was confirmed by Victor Salva or the movie studio . On August 16 , the AMC Theaters website stated Jeepers Creepers 3 opens on September 26 , 2017 . On August 29 , selected theaters began selling tickets along with the official poster , revealing that the film would be on display for only one night . Fathom Events then announced that the film 's premiere would also feature never - before - seen bonus pictures and an interview with Jonathan Breck , who plays the Creeper in all three franchise films . A second showing in theaters on October 4 was later added . Fandango updated the brief film synopsis shortly after , `` this Fall , the Creeper returns . See the next film in the iconic horror franchise when Jeepers Creepers 3 returns for a special encore event in movie theaters nationwide for only one night on Wednesday , October 4 . '' Other participating theaters included Marcus Theaters and Galaxy Theaters

          "} {"_id": "6f58bb5de40e1d69a029f009bfed9fbd2f5ce5e905afd8ce7694ca762ae315bb", "text": "

          In 2015 , Curry wore sneakers that had Deah Shaddy Barakat 's name on them ( one of the victims of the 2015 Chapel Hill shooting ) . According to his sister Suzanne , Deah Barakat was known for his `` love for basketball and anything Steph Curry . '' Deah 's number for his intramural basketball team at North Carolina State University was Curry 's No. 30 and he posed for a photo that was similar to one that Curry did for GQ . Curry said that Barakat 's family `` did a great job of reaching out to me and making me aware of the details of his life and personality ( ... ) It was really kind of a cool deal to be able to use the platform yesterday to honor Deah and his family ( ... ) I 'm going to send them the shoes I wore yesterday . And hopefully they know that I 've been thinking about them . '' Also in 2015 , after winning the MVP award following his impressive season , Curry donated his prize vehicle -- a 2016 Kia Sorento -- to the East Oakland Youth Development Center , a local non-profit organization located in the backyard of Oracle Arena .

          "} {"_id": "ca471599a553a086514bba71559bdb1206b54bdcf3473ac947d9eb098d6aa32f", "text": ""} {"_id": "ed5f0796250978e5635e4438e4c9541b6ff7c31b726775d8d30607afbe3cd478", "text": "

          The Supreme Court of the United States ( sometimes colloquially referred to by the acronym SCOTUS ) is the highest federal court of the United States . Established pursuant to Article Three of the United States Constitution in 1789 , it has ultimate ( and largely discretionary ) appellate jurisdiction over all federal courts and state court cases involving issues of federal law plus original jurisdiction over a small range of cases . In the legal system of the United States , the Supreme Court is generally the final interpreter of federal law including the United States Constitution , but it may act only within the context of a case in which it has jurisdiction . The Court may decide cases having political overtones but does not have power to decide nonjusticiable political questions , and its enforcement arm is in the executive rather than judicial branch of government .

          "} {"_id": "54d60f35641ac8db48b7ebfe23ecc1007edfd4093f731ec76e885e25cef77637", "text": "

          The Cornell Notes system ( also Cornell note - taking system , Cornell method , or Cornell way ) is a note - taking system devised in the 1940s by Walter Pauk , an education professor at Cornell University . Pauk advocated its use in his best - selling book How to Study in College .

          "} {"_id": "7ac778512b33b7c564520f876cf033b8eff183991dba251f6c9676ea8dbfc190", "text": "

          Red Dead Redemption won the award for Best Original Music from GameSpot , and Best Original Score at the Spike Video Game Awards ; the latter also awarded `` Far Away '' by Jos\u00e9 Gonz\u00e1lez with Best Song in a Game . Gonzalez performed the song on Zane Lowe 's show on BBC Radio 1 in June 2010 , at the Rockstar offices in New York in July 2010 , and at the Spike Video Game Awards in December 2010 . The performance at the Spike Video Game Awards was accompanied by a music video for the song , which Rockstar published a few weeks later . Ashtar Command also performed a live version of the song `` Deadman 's Gun '' in August 2010 . The popularity of the game has led to numerous cover versions of the music being released by various artists , such as musician Ben `` Squid Physics '' Morfitt , and artist Mar\u00eda Katt .

          "} {"_id": "dc0a768e0078319e7e139277e0f72be9d034dca03ff7d7a85d75d0de0e359a9e", "text": "

          The nursery rhyme was first published by the Boston publishing firm Marsh , Capen & Lyon , as an poem by Sarah Josepha Hale on May 24 , 1830 , and was possibly inspired by an actual incident .

          "} {"_id": "32960e86af090d9bb5dc6e31cf8e675de9708fe2d001a3e47f4806d7958f65fc", "text": "
          Year Champions ( number of titles ) Points Runners - up Points Third place Points Top goalscorer Goals
          1992 -- 93 Manchester United ( 8 ) 84 Aston Villa 74 Norwich City 72 Teddy Sheringham ( Nottingham Forest / Tottenham ) 22
          1993 -- 94 Manchester United ( 9 ) 92 Blackburn Rovers 84 Newcastle United 77 Andrew Cole ( Newcastle United ) 34
          1994 -- 95 Blackburn Rovers ( 3 ) 89 Manchester United 88 Nottingham Forest 77 Alan Shearer ( Blackburn Rovers ) 34
          1995 -- 96 Manchester United ( 10 ) 82 Newcastle United 78 Liverpool 71 Alan Shearer ( Blackburn Rovers ) 31
          1996 -- 97 Manchester United ( 11 ) 75 Newcastle United 68 Arsenal 68 Alan Shearer ( Newcastle United ) 25
          1997 -- 98 Arsenal ( 11 ) 78 Manchester United 77 Liverpool 65 Chris Sutton ( Blackburn Rovers ) Dion Dublin ( Coventry City ) Michael Owen ( Liverpool ) 18
          1998 -- 99 Manchester United ( 12 ) 79 Arsenal 78 Chelsea 75 Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink ( Leeds United ) Michael Owen ( Liverpool ) Dwight Yorke ( Manchester United ) 18
          1999 -- 2000 Manchester United ( 13 ) 91 Arsenal 73 Leeds United 69 Kevin Phillips ( Sunderland ) 30
          2000 -- 01 Manchester United ( 14 ) 80 Arsenal 70 Liverpool 69 Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink ( Chelsea ) 23
          2001 -- 02 Arsenal ( 12 ) 87 Liverpool 80 Manchester United 77 Thierry Henry ( Arsenal ) 24
          2002 -- 03 Manchester United ( 15 ) 83 Arsenal 78 Newcastle United 69 Ruud van Nistelrooy ( Manchester United ) 25
          2003 -- 04 Arsenal ( 13 ) 90 Chelsea 79 Manchester United 75 Thierry Henry ( Arsenal ) 30
          2004 -- 05 Chelsea ( 2 ) 95 Arsenal 83 Manchester United 77 Thierry Henry ( Arsenal ) 25
          2005 -- 06 Chelsea ( 3 ) 91 Manchester United 83 Liverpool 82 Thierry Henry ( Arsenal ) 27
          2006 -- 07 Manchester United ( 16 ) 89 Chelsea 83 Liverpool 68 Didier Drogba ( Chelsea ) 20
          2007 -- 08 Manchester United ( 17 ) 87 Chelsea 85 Arsenal 83 Cristiano Ronaldo ( Manchester United ) 31
          2008 -- 09 Manchester United ( 18 ) 90 Liverpool 86 Chelsea 83 Nicolas Anelka ( Chelsea ) 19
          2009 -- 10 Chelsea ( 4 ) 86 Manchester United 85 Arsenal 75 Didier Drogba ( Chelsea ) 29
          2010 -- 11 Manchester United ( 19 )
          World War II
          ( clockwise from top left )
          • Chinese forces in the Battle of Wanjialing
          • Australian 25 - pounder guns during the First Battle of El Alamein
          • German Stuka dive bombers on the Eastern Front in December 1943
          • American naval force in the Lingayen Gulf
          • Wilhelm Keitel signing the German Instrument of Surrender
          • Soviet troops in the Battle of Stalingrad
          Date 1 September 1939 -- 2 September 1945 ( 1939 - 09 - 01 -- 1945 - 09 - 02 ) ( 7003219300000000000 \u2660 6 years and 1 day )
          Location Europe , Pacific , Atlantic , South - East Asia , China , Middle East , Mediterranean , North Africa and Horn of Africa , briefly North and South America
          Result

          Allied victory

          • Collapse of Nazi Germany
          • Fall of Japanese and Italian Empires
          • Dissolution of the League of Nations
          • Creation of the United Nations
          • Emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers
          • Beginning of the Cold War ( more ... )
          Participants
          Allied Powers Axis Powers
          Commanders and leaders
          Main Allied leaders
          • Joseph Stalin
          • Franklin D. Roosevelt
          • Winston Churchill
          • Chiang Kai - shek
          Main Axis leaders
          • Adolf Hitler
          • Hirohito
          • Benito Mussolini
          Casualties and losses
          • Military dead : Over 16,000,000
          • Civilian dead : Over 45,000,000
          • Total dead : Over 61,000,000 ( 1937 -- 45 )
          ... further details
          • Military dead : Over 8,000,000
          • Civilian dead : Over 4,000,000
          • Total dead : Over 12,000,000 ( 1937 -- 45 )
          ... further details
          "} {"_id": "51c815f194772ca4567613420c9d1c8bacbe2c8bf2dc5b0b2806f23c20c27dd9", "text": " Stephen Curry
          Curry in 2016
          No. 30 -- Golden State Warriors
          Position Point guard
          League NBA
          ( 1988 - 03 - 14 ) March 14 , 1988 ( age 29 ) Akron , Ohio
          Nationality American
          Listed height 6 ft 3 in ( 1.91 m )
          Listed weight 190 lb ( 86 kg )
          Career information
          High school Charlotte Christian ( Charlotte , North Carolina )
          College Davidson ( 2006 -- 2009 )
          NBA draft 2009 / Round : 1 / Pick : 7th overall
          Selected by the Golden State Warriors
          Playing career 2009 -- present
          Career history
          2009 -- present Golden State Warriors
          Career highlights and awards
          • 2 \u00d7 NBA champion ( 2015 , 2017 )
          • 2 \u00d7 NBA Most Valuable Player ( 2015 , 2016 )
          • 5 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 2014 -- 2018 )
          • 2 \u00d7 All - NBA First Team ( 2015 , 2016 )
          • 2 \u00d7 All - NBA Second Team ( 2014 , 2017 )
          • NBA scoring champion ( 2016 )
          • NBA steals leader ( 2016 )
          • 50 -- 40 -- 90 club ( 2016 )
          • NBA Three - Point Contest champion ( 2015 )
          • NBA Sportsmanship Award ( 2011 )
          • NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 2010 )
          • AP Athlete of the Year ( 2015 )
          • Consensus first - team All - American ( 2009 )
          • Consensus second - team All - American ( 2008 )
          • NCAA Division I scoring leader ( 2009 )
          • 2 \u00d7 SoCon Player of the Year ( 2008 , 2009 )
          Stats at NBA.com
          Stats at Basketball-Reference.com
          Medals ( hide )
          Men 's basketball
          Representing United States
          FIBA World Cup
          2010 Turkey National team
          2014 Spain National team
          "} {"_id": "2bc3c71dd4e17c6b71a1ca6e085eaf23ad4d05f1e0d4ebf3fb27b2478243db66", "text": "

          The legislation is considered liberal and allows the free purchase of semi-automatic , but not fully automatic , firearms by Swiss citizens and foreigners with permanent residence .

          "} {"_id": "36d3faf0535f5c597210b67c0deedd7043fa4254e5b186f448da7515fea39422", "text": "

          `` Young and Beautiful '' is a song by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey used for the soundtrack to the drama film The Great Gatsby ( 2013 ) . It was released on April 23 , 2013 through Interscope Records as the lead single from the soundtrack . `` Young and Beautiful '' was written by Del Rey and Rick Nowels , who also produced the song . The music video features an orchestral version of the song , produced by Dan Heath , which is included on the deluxe edition of the soundtrack .

          "} {"_id": "823d0af642c4ad33814173d8dff81269fb248a66627bfe2c307742078c2af896", "text": "

          Paul 's letter is addressed `` to the churches of Galatia '' ( Galatians 1 : 2 ) , but the location of these churches is a matter of debate . A minority of scholars have argued that the `` Galatia '' is an ethnic reference to a Celtic people living in northern Asia Minor , but most agree that it is a geographical reference to the Roman province in central Asia Minor , which had been settled by immigrant Celts in the 270s BC and retained Gaulish features of culture and language in Paul 's day . Acts of the Apostles records Paul traveling to the `` region of Galatia and Phrygia '' , which lies immediately west of Galatia .

          "} {"_id": "68a4dc601925837ac4e2dff7f692ee5610c3231d6902ee5c703c478a5d51dd06", "text": "
          • Brad Pitt as General Glen McMahon , a character based on General Stanley McChrystal . He is portrayed as an accomplished general with degrees from West Point and Yale brought in to bring a resolution to the conflict in Afghanistan .
          • Anthony Hayes as Lieutenant Commander Pete Duckman , a Navy SEAL and member of McMahon 's staff , possibly based on Navy SEAL David Silverman .
          • Emory Cohen as Sgt . Willy Dunne , General McMahon 's body man .
          • RJ Cyler as USAF Tech Sgt . Andy Moon , information technology support assistant .
          • Daniel Betts as USN Rear Admiral Simon Ball , McMahon 's Senior Public Affairs Officer .
          • Topher Grace as Matt Little , a former lobbyist turned McMahon 's civilian media adviser .
          • Anthony Michael Hall as Major General Greg Pulver , ISAF Director of Intelligence , loosely based on Lt. General Michael Flynn .
          • John Magaro as Colonel Cory Staggart , an Army Ranger and General McMahon 's executive officer .
          • Aymen Hamdouchi as Captain Badi Basim , a scholarly Afghan National Army officer who becomes General McMahon 's aide - de-camp .
          • Scoot McNairy as Sean Cullen , a cynical journalist for Rolling Stone who accompanies McMahon and his staff and acts as narrator throughout the film , loosely based on author Michael Hastings .
          • Meg Tilly as Jeanie McMahon , McMahon 's wife .
          "} {"_id": "9087856a5f4d818b1cf13d6785eba15312fa9e39a4a903fd882f07d4603df6f6", "text": "

          World War II ( often abbreviated to WWII or WW2 ) , also known as the Second World War , was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945 , although related conflicts began earlier . It involved the vast majority of the world 's countries -- including all of the great powers -- eventually forming two opposing military alliances : the Allies and the Axis . It was the most widespread war in history , and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries . In a state of total war , the major participants threw their entire economic , industrial , and scientific capabilities behind the war effort , erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources .

          "} {"_id": "006e9933a204655449545ddb00f29156abb471ae83981c21b0e279b666e67b93", "text": ""} {"_id": "b98085ca1f08620fa13acfba6534f411e4141b7cf37d49f431b14401ce366e6d", "text": "
          Time Name Height Weight Position College Year Draft
          4.22 John Ross 5 ft 11 in ( 180 cm ) 190 lb ( 86 kg ) Wide receiver Washington 2017 No. 9 overall by Cincinnati Bengals
          4.24 Rondel Menendez 5 ft 9 in ( 175 cm ) 192 lb ( 87 kg ) Wide receiver Eastern Kentucky 1999 No. 247 overall by Atlanta Falcons
          4.24 Chris Johnson 5 ft 11 in ( 180 cm ) 192 lb ( 87 kg ) Running back East Carolina 2008 No. 24 overall by Tennessee Titans
          4.26 Jerome Mathis 5 ft 11 in ( 180 cm ) 184 lb ( 83 kg ) Wide receiver Hampton 2005 No. 114 overall by Houston Texans
          4.26 Dri Archer 5 ft 8 in ( 173 cm ) 173 lb ( 78 kg ) Running back Kent State 2014 No. 97 overall by Pittsburgh Steelers
          4.27 Stanford Routt 6 ft 2 in ( 188 cm ) 193 lb ( 88 kg ) Cornerback Houston 2005 No. 38 overall by Oakland Raiders
          4.27 Marquise Goodwin 5 ft 10 in ( 178 cm ) 181 lb ( 82 kg ) Wide receiver Texas 2013 No. 78 overall by Buffalo Bills
          4.28 Champ Bailey 6 ft 0 in ( 183 cm ) 192 lb ( 87 kg ) Cornerback Georgia 1999 No. 7 overall by Washington Redskins
          4.28 Jacoby Ford 5 ft 9 in ( 175 cm ) 190 lb ( 86 kg ) Wide receiver Clemson No. 108 overall by Oakland Raiders
          4.28 Jalen Myrick 5 ft 10 in ( 178 cm ) 200 lb ( 91 kg ) Cornerback Minnesota 2017 No. 222 overall by Jacksonville Jaguars
          4.28 J.J. Nelson 5 ft 10 in ( 178 cm ) 156 lb ( 71 kg ) Wide receiver UAB 2015 No. 159 overall by Arizona Cardinals
          4.28 DeMarcus Van Dyke 6 ft 1 in ( 185 cm ) 187 lb ( 85 kg ) Cornerback Miami 2011 No. 81 overall by Oakland Raiders
          4.29 Fabian Washington 5 ft 11 in ( 180 cm ) 188 lb ( 85 kg ) Cornerback Nebraska 2005 No. 23 overall by Oakland Raiders
          4.29 Dominique Rodgers - Cromartie 6 ft 2 in ( 188 cm ) 184 lb ( 83 kg ) Cornerback Tennessee State 2008 No. 16 overall by the Arizona Cardinals
          4.29 Josh Robinson 5 ft 10 in ( 178 cm ) 199 lb ( 90 kg ) Cornerback UCF 2012 No. 66 overall by Minnesota Vikings
          4.30 Darrent Williams 5 ft 9 in ( 175 cm ) 176 lb ( 80 kg ) Cornerback Oklahoma State 2005 No. 56 overall by Denver Broncos
          4.30 Tye Hill 5 ft 10 in ( 178 cm ) 185 lb ( 84 kg ) Cornerback Clemson 2006 No. 15 overall by St. Louis Rams
          4.30 Yamon Figurs
          `` When I Look at the World ''
          Song by U2
          from the album All That You Ca n't Leave Behind
          Released 30 -- 31 October 2000
          Genre Rock
          Length 4 : 14
          Label Island / Interscope
          Songwriter ( s ) U2 ( music ) , Bono and The Edge ( lyrics )
          Producer ( s ) Brian Eno , Daniel Lanois
          All That You Ca n't Leave Behind track listing
          `` Peace on Earth '' ( 8 ) `` When I Look at the World '' ( 9 ) `` New York '' ( 10 )
          "} {"_id": "c6b385e3c820449598031b9f34f16c9e47af3732bfcd0b6bae5a8e43e10754ee", "text": "
          `` Mary Had a Little Lamb ''
          Illustration by William Wallace Denslow
          Nursery rhyme
          Published May 24 , 1830
          Songwriter ( s ) Sarah Josepha Hale , John Roulstone
          "} {"_id": "dcf39bcb1ef1c156aabe25f21f1df5e4eddf264e5e75c92e2fb9e69e787c3a20", "text": "

          Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge was filmed in several 5 - , 10 - and 20 - day schedules between September 1994 and August 1995 . The first sequence filmed was for the song `` Ho Gaya Hai Tujhko '' with Kajol and Shah Rukh in Switzerland . The European journey scenes and songs were mainly filmed in Saanen , Montbovon and Gstaad , Switzerland . Other scenes were shot in England , at locations including Trafalgar Square , King 's Cross railway station and Angel Underground station . Film 's cinematographer Manmohan Singh , a regular collaborator with Chopra , shot the song `` Tujhe Dekha To '' , including the iconic mustard fields scenes with Shah Rukh and Kajol in the mustard fields in Gurgaon on the outskirts of the National Capital Region Delhi .

          "} {"_id": "1d31da2872fb415c1ff972c72ea1f0bb036edc7d394275b5a5232afa0766e297", "text": "

          The railway system of Great Britain , the principal territory of the United Kingdom , is the oldest in the world . It was started with the building of local isolated wooden wagonways starting in 1560s . The system was later built as a patchwork of local rail links operated by small private railway companies in late 18th century . These isolated links developed during the railway boom of the 1840s into a national network , although still run by dozens of competing companies . Over the course of the 19th and early 20th centuries , these amalgamated or were bought by competitors until only a handful of larger companies remained ( see railway mania ) . The entire network was brought under government control during the First World War and a number of advantages of amalgamation and planning were revealed . However , the government resisted calls for the nationalisation of the network . In 1923 , almost all the remaining companies were grouped into the `` big four '' , the Great Western Railway , the London and North Eastern Railway , the London , Midland and Scottish Railway and the Southern Railway . The `` Big Four '' were joint - stock public companies and they continued to run the railway system until 31 December 1947 .

          "} {"_id": "a3af18a16e40a65239a42078a0cdc668b652614522e812bcc61cf51410a5ea30", "text": "

          The Epistle to the Galatians , often shortened to Galatians , is the ninth book of the New Testament . It is a letter from Paul the Apostle to a number of Early Christian communities in Galatia . Scholars have suggested that this is either the Roman province of Galatia in southern Anatolia , or a large region defined by an ethnic group of Celtic people in central Anatolia .

          "} {"_id": "6d31658112301039c599d456ebce5a5984e3d4514bac37387912b35ee268328d", "text": "

          In Mexico , a maquiladora ( Spanish pronunciation : ( makila\u02c8\u00f0o\u027ea ) ) or maquila ( IPA : ( ma\u02c8kila ) ) is a manufacturing operation , where factories import certain material and equipment on a duty - free and tariff - free basis for assembly , processing , or manufacturing and then export the assembled , processed and / or manufactured products , sometimes back to the raw materials ' country of origin . They are an example of special economic zones as seen in many countries .

          "} {"_id": "2d101d85148d51fecce7ed0a043dc7452557177d3640c85eb5e0561c9c95f1c0", "text": "
          • The early modern period began approximately in the early 16th century ; notable historical milestones included the European Renaissance , the Age of Discovery , and the Protestant Reformation .
          • The late modern period began approximately in the mid-18th century ; notable historical milestones included the French Revolution , the American Revolution , the Industrial Revolution and the Great Divergence . It took all of human history up to 1804 for the world 's population to reach 1 billion ; the next billion came just over a century later , in 1927 .
          • Contemporary history is the span of historic events from approximately 1945 that are immediately relevant to the present time .
          "} {"_id": "3a99a60c2497ce6bec5a8af15f930449a208aa782a88c2837abf3b91337b526d", "text": "

          `` What a Wonderful World '' is a pop ballad written by Bob Thiele ( as `` George Douglas '' ) and George David Weiss . It was first recorded by Louis Armstrong and released in 1967 as a single , which topped the pop charts in the United Kingdom . Thiele and Weiss were both prominent in the music world ( Thiele as a producer and Weiss as a composer / performer ) . Armstrong 's recording was inducted in the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999 . The publishing for this song is controlled by Memory Lane Music Group , Carlin Music Corp. and BMG Rights Management .

          "} {"_id": "c69ca61d1234556af4bf9dfdb05597def6251eeb7923f152618f72b1eec88f14", "text": "

          The award 's only tie occurred in the National League in 1979 , when Keith Hernandez and Willie Stargell received an equal number of points . There have been 18 unanimous winners , who received all the first - place votes . The New York Yankees have the most winning players with 22 , followed by the St. Louis Cardinals with 17 winners . The award has never been presented to a member of the following three teams : Arizona Diamondbacks , New York Mets , and Tampa Bay Rays . The most recent recipients are Jos\u00e9 Altuve in the American League and Giancarlo Stanton in the National League .

          "} {"_id": "c010f7ff3149f86273a176f49d390123f9ee26049d508e333b4da6c6f3bf65ec", "text": "
          `` What a Wonderful World ''
          Single by Louis Armstrong
          from the album What a Wonderful World
          B - side `` Cabaret ''
          Released October 18 , 1967
          Format 7 ''
          Recorded August 16 , 1967
          Genre
          • Traditional pop
          • jazz
          Length 2 : 21
          Label ABC 10982 , HMV
          Songwriter ( s ) Bob Thiele ( as George Douglas ) George David Weiss
          Producer ( s ) Bob Thiele
          Louis Armstrong singles chronology
          `` Mi va de cantare '' ( 1967 ) `` What a Wonderful World '' ( 1967 ) `` Hello Brother '' ( 1968 )
          `` Mi va de cantare '' ( 1967 ) `` What a Wonderful World '' ( 1967 ) `` Hello Brother '' ( 1968 )
          "} {"_id": "73a12061322d2978c7ae2e54b6a1f14584b6751ad9404f41232b39d69c25a508", "text": "
          College Name District Estd Year Remarks
          Government Medical College , Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram 1951 1st Medical College in Kerala
          Government Medical College , Kozhikode Kozhikode 1957
          Government Medical College , Kottayam Kottayam 1962
          Government TD Medical College , Alappuzha Alappuzha 1963
          Government Medical College , Thrissur Thrissur 1981
          Government Medical College , Ernakulam Ernakulam 1999
          Government Medical College , Manjeri , Malappuram Malappuram 2013
          Government Medical College , Palakkad Palakkad 2014
          Government Medical College , Painav , Idukki Idukki 2014 Waiting for MCI approval
          Government Medical College , Kollam Kollam 2016
          Government Medical College , Konni , Pathanamthitta Pathanamthitta 2016
          Academy of Medical Sciences , Pariyaram , Kannur ( KNM ) Kannur 1995
          Government Medical College , Madakkimala , Wayanad Wayanad Planned
          Government Medical College , Kasaragod Kasaragod Planned
          "} {"_id": "b4c39d9ba55c52e4707b7787b3fa98cead085384bea5c23d39db226be0d4771d", "text": "
          College Name District Estd Year
          Al Azhar Medical College , Thodupuzha Idukki 2014
          Amala Institute of Medical Sciences , Amala Nagar , Thrissur Thrissur 2003
          Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre , Ponnekara , Kochi Ernakulam 1998
          Azeezia Institute of Medical Sciences & Research , Meeyyannoor , Kollam Kollam 2008
          Believers Church Medical College Hospital , Kuttapuzha , Kerala Pathanamthitta 2016
          DM Wayanad Institute of Medical sciences , Meppadi , Wayanad Wayanad 2013
          Dr. Somervell Memorial CSI Medical College , Karakonam , Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram 2002
          Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute , Thrissur Thrissur 2003
          Kannur Medical College , Kannur Kannur 2006
          Karuna Medical College , Vilayodi , Palakkad Palakkad 2006
          Kerala Medical College , Cherupplasery , Palakkad Palakkad 2016
          KMCT Medical College , Mukkam , Kozhikode Kozhikode 2008
          Malabar Medical College , Kozhikode Kozhikode 2008
          Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Medical Mission , Hospital Kolenchery Ernakulam 2002
          MES Academy of Medical Sciences Malappuram 2002
          Mount Zion Medical College , Pathanamthitta 2012
          PK Das Institute of Medical Sciences , Vaniyamkulam , Palakkad Palakkad 2014
          Pushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre , Thiruvalla , Pathanamthitta Pathanamthitta 2002
          Sree Gokulam Medical College & Research Foundation , Venjaramoodu , Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram 2005
          Sree Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences , North Paravur , Ernakulam District Ernakulam 2009
          SUT Medical College , Vattappara , Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram 2006
          Travancore Medical College Hospital , Kollam Kollam 2009
          SR Medical College Hospital , Varkala Thiruvananthapuram 2016
          "} {"_id": "59ffb48aa3e5b1bfcb5a3b2b878f51aa885bb53e2df7665a29fb5601c7799c03", "text": "

          Sophocles ( / \u02c8s\u0252f\u0259kli\u02d0z / ; Greek : \u03a3\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u1fc6\u03c2 , Sophokl\u0113s , Ancient Greek : ( so. pho. kl\u025b\u0302\u02d0s ) ; c. 497 / 6 -- winter 406 / 5 BC ) is one of three ancient Greek tragedians whose plays have survived . His first plays were written later than those of Aeschylus , and earlier than or contemporary with those of Euripides . Sophocles wrote over 120 plays during the course of his life , but only seven have survived in a complete form : Ajax , Antigone , The Women of Trachis , Oedipus Rex , Electra , Philoctetes and Oedipus at Colonus . For almost 50 years , Sophocles was the most celebrated playwright in the dramatic competitions of the city - state of Athens that took place during the religious festivals of the Lenaea and the Dionysia . He competed in 30 competitions , won 24 , and was never judged lower than second place . Aeschylus won 13 competitions , and was sometimes defeated by Sophocles , while Euripides won 4 competitions .

          "} {"_id": "1ee00b1ac47952d67e65f193d9e037b3a0e376740820842edab6ead987955777", "text": "

          But with the approach of Aslan , her magical winter thaws , and Edmund is rescued after his treason . He had been greeted with a hostile reception from the White Witch after arriving at her castle alone , and even more so after informing her that Aslan had come to Narnia . The harshness of the Witch 's winter had made Edmund realise that he had been wrong in thinking that her side was the right side to be on , and he realised the full extent of her evil when he witnessed her turning a party of creatures into stone after their revelation that Father Christmas had been in Narnia - much to the Witch 's horror after she had banished him .

          "} {"_id": "c6bc441bc20035e5b9f42ebfda53b09f2dae9a260b3eee7dfce5eb9c6574c513", "text": "

          Shenzi ( voiced by Whoopi Goldberg in the films and Tress MacNeille in Timon & Pumbaa and Kingdom Hearts II ) , Banzai ( voiced by Cheech Marin in the films and Kingdom Hearts II and Rob Paulsen in Timon & Pumbaa ) and Ed ( voiced by Jim Cummings ) are the three spotted hyenas who make up Scar 's henchmen . After Scar promises them that they will have food , the hyenas trigger the wildebeest stampede and chase Simba out of Pride Rock . When Simba returns to Pride Rock , Shenzi and Banzai are defeated by Pumbaa . The three turn on Scar when the latter tries to blame them for Mufasa 's death and the ruin of the Pride Lands , and eat him alive during a thunderstorm .

          "} {"_id": "02580e186240c7700a4633e6bc5e78288b4c46b3fd8fb44db3c638af6a9fac86", "text": "

          It is derived from the given name Gomes which is a loanword of the Visigothic word guma `` man '' . It is itself related to the Common Germanic word guma ( Old English guma `` man '' , Middle English gome ) / gomo ( High Old German gomo `` man '' , Middle High German gome ) related to Latin homo `` man '' .

          "} {"_id": "1a90197b397a01ae66af33b9364be302f5af559da73e76c88ed5737ffbf66b69", "text": "
          • In 2017 , DC announced a two - part animated adaptation , The Death of Superman and Reign of the Supermen , to be released as part of the DC Universe Original Animated Movies line in late 2018 and early 2019 . The new adaptation will be more faithful to the original story ; according to DC 's Tim Beedle , the film is `` much less condensed and will include many of the fan - favorite moments from the story that were left out of Doomsday . ''
          "} {"_id": "bcb39c2223dfb0dc285139bf9435f942c53f01d0c82e76794268ab513526fc29", "text": "

          Cars with automatic transmissions shut down upon braking to a full stop - the shut down is activated by the footbrake pedal being in use when the car comes to a halt . If the car is slowed initially by manual use of the automatic gear box and final stoppage is by use of the handbrake the engine will not shut down .

          "} {"_id": "233b29d10b60c5784a68048e798c5c8bbe851dabbd74e3f5c12818198c558c89", "text": "

          Luke was written to be read aloud to a group of Jesus - followers gathered in a house to share the Lord 's supper . The author assumes an educated Greek - speaking audience , but directs his attention to specifically Christian concerns rather than to the Greco - Roman world at large . He begins his gospel with a preface addressed to Theophilus , informing him of his intention to provide an `` ordered account '' of events which will lead his reader to `` certainty '' . He did not write in order to provide Theophilus with historical justification -- `` did it happen ? '' -- but to encourage faith -- `` what happened , and what does it all mean ? ''

          "} {"_id": "7083b0b6367bb1a02d4e574a5b69ca8fc51fe4534902e042009ad221772075aa", "text": "
          David McCallum
          McCallum at the 8th Annual Marine Corps Historic Half ( MCHH ) in Fredericksburg , Virginia , 17 May 2015 .
          David Keith McCallum , Jr . ( 1933 - 09 - 19 ) 19 September 1933 ( age 84 ) Glasgow , Lanarkshire , Scotland
          Alma mater Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
          Occupation Actor , musician
          Years active 1947 -- present
          Known for
          • Illya Kuryakin ( The Man from U.N.C.L.E. )
          • Steel ( Sapphire & Steel )
          • Dr. Donald `` Ducky '' Mallard ( NCIS )
          Spouse ( s )
          • Jill Ireland ( m . 1957 -- 1967 , divorced )
          • Katherine Carpenter ( m . 1967 )
          Children 5
          "} {"_id": "b9194420e12ace885332409cb331ca116eef1d20a20231b53a5d3d1f0fcab37a", "text": "

          When Thawne reappears , he murders the revived Johnny Quick , before proceeding to trap Barry and the revived Max Mercury inside the negative Speed Force . Thawne then attempts to kill Wally West 's children through their connection to the Speed Force in front of Linda Park - West , only to be stopped by Jay Garrick and Bart Allen . Thawne defeats Jay and prepares to kill Bart , but Barry , Max , Wally , Jesse Quick , and Impulse arrive to prevent the villain from doing so . In the ensuing fight , Thawne reveals that he is responsible for every tragedy that has occurred in Barry 's life , including the death of his mother . Thawne then decides to destroy everything the Flash holds dear by killing Barry 's wife , Iris , before they even met .

          "} {"_id": "1859404d41d71ede7733ae3370c0eef1ef9690f8c4515276e4170212f34f885a", "text": "

          Luke -- Acts is an attempt to answer a theological problem , namely how the Messiah of the Jews came to have an overwhelmingly non-Jewish church ; the answer it provides , and its central theme , is that the message of Christ was sent to the Gentiles because the Jews rejected it . Luke -- Acts can be also seen as a defense of ( or `` apology '' for ) the Jesus movement addressed to the Jews : the bulk of the speeches and sermons in Acts are addressed to Jewish audiences , with the Romans serving as external arbiters on disputes concerning Jewish customs and law . On the one hand Luke portrays the Christians as a sect of the Jews , and therefore entitled to legal protection as a recognised religion ; on the other , Luke seems unclear as to the future God intends for Jews and Christians , celebrating the Jewishness of Jesus and his immediate followers while also stressing how the Jews had rejected God 's promised Messiah .

          "} {"_id": "c8b98ecce0a2c1930de6a17b43471a3339451d3cfe8ded18f9be6b54ba26bfbd", "text": "

          Pi Day is an annual celebration of the mathematical constant \u03c0 ( pi ) . Pi Day is observed on March 14 ( 3 / 14 in the month / day format ) since 3 , 1 , and 4 are the first three significant digits of \u03c0 . In 2009 , the United States House of Representatives supported the designation of Pi Day .

          "} {"_id": "4bf2407e4c0ff1d466c5aacafbef4490e7196c040db8b6db9e19e37111024288", "text": "

          In 1988 , the earliest known official or large - scale celebration of Pi Day was organized by Larry Shaw at the San Francisco Exploratorium , where Shaw worked as a physicist , with staff and public marching around one of its circular spaces , then consuming fruit pies . The Exploratorium continues to hold Pi Day celebrations .

          "} {"_id": "e9a8ac962af5a8670ea59acff27a6e489f1bcd29b045d4eade10e19d096f376a", "text": "
        • Professor Eobard Thawne is introduced on The Flash as a scientist from the future who duplicated the reaction that gave Barry Allen / The Flash his powers and became the hero 's archenemy , the Reverse - Flash . Eobard traveled back in time to the year 2000 to kill his nemesis as a child . When the 2024 Flash intervened , the Reverse - Flash murdered Barry 's mother and framed his father instead , thus erasing this Flash from existence while unintentionally severing his own connection to the Speed Force , leaving him stranded in the 21st Century . Knowing that Dr. Harrison Wells would be responsible for creating metahumans in 2020 , Eobard killed the scientist and assumed his identity . He then founded S.T.A.R. Labs and created a particle accelerator to turn Barry into the Flash and regain his own link to the Speed Force . Faking paralysis , `` Dr. Wells '' pushes Barry to run faster in hopes of using the latter 's pure Speed Force connection to travel back to his time . After Eobard 's secret is discovered , he is defeated by the Flash , the Arrow and Firestorm . Eobard then offers Barry a chance to travel back in time to save his mother in exchange for a time sphere to return to the future , but Barry ultimately chooses not to do so and returns to destroy Eobard 's machine . As the Reverse - Flash prepares to kill the Flash , his ancestor Detective Eddie Thawne kills himself and seemingly erases Eobard from existence . A year later , Barry temporarily creates a new reality and restores a time remnant of Eobard to the timeline in the process .
        • "} {"_id": "714a2af430714826f57cb44ee36ecdff684e5f26c8a968e6175e1112cf91ee05", "text": "

          A study from 2010 estimated that there are 1,450 million vegetarians of necessity and another 75 million of choice . They make approximately 21.8 % of the world 's population .

          "} {"_id": "6021a3a879c1780db9fa4d01a20411901d237fd3753b0149def9ae94f3d97657", "text": "

          The story has been repeatedly adapted into various forms of media , including the novelization Superman : Doomsday & Beyond ( 1993 ) and the video game The Death and Return of Superman ( 1994 ) . An loose animated adaptation of the film , Superman : Doomsday , was released in 2007 and launched the DC Universe Animated Original Movies line . A second animated adaptation will be released as a two - part film in 2018 and 2019 and will be more faithful to the original story .

          "} {"_id": "1c0900efa4f762aed4ed1a85a13bb597f8272bd994bf68f63f53ab74e928f57c", "text": "
          Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award ( MVP )
          The Most Valuable Player award
          Given for Major League Baseball 's Regular Season MVP
          Country United States
          Presented by Baseball Writers ' Association of America
          History
          First award 1931
          Most recent
          • Jos\u00e9 Altuve , American League
          • Giancarlo Stanton , National League
          "} {"_id": "1a5fde2b921f5af5e239b689a00baf7b63b7be1202f653a2ccedf6d38cec5c60", "text": "

          While not required to deliver a speech , every president since Woodrow Wilson , with the notable exception of Herbert Hoover , has made at least one State of the Union report as a speech delivered before a joint session of Congress . Before that time , most presidents delivered the State of the Union as a written report .

          "} {"_id": "7ca5f26e03f91619f622bcbfc68299b2d13fc565a005f3473d7a92a4fd8ca3a0", "text": "

          The address fulfills rules in Article II , Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution , requiring the President to periodically `` give to the Congress Information of the State of the Union , and recommend to their Consideration such measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient . '' During most of the country 's first century , the President primarily only submitted a written report to Congress . After 1913 , Woodrow Wilson , the 28th U.S. President , began the regular practice of delivering the address to Congress in person as a way to rally support for his agenda . With the advent of radio and television , the address is now broadcast live across the country on many networks .

          "} {"_id": "47a21cc194da1a4e37ee1dcfc78d1cb92c71f21c7b0cdc3bc99b4b6136411cc4", "text": "

          `` A Change Is Gonna Come '' is a song by American recording artist Sam Cooke , released on December 22 , 1964 , by RCA Victor . Produced by Hugo & Luigi and arranged and conducted by Ren\u00e9 Hall , the song was the B - side to `` Shake '' .

          "} {"_id": "bdb81f44ce7dd3df71a74ff1b66702baf3b2b0edaf1389e5aa981220c373aba5", "text": "

          According to the EU 's Copenhagen criteria which define what states are eligible to join the EU , a candidate state must be a free market democracy . Given that the Holy See is a theocracy it does not meet the criteria . However , as it is so small , and surrounded by an EU state ( Italy ) , it is intrinsically linked to the EU . Vatican City has an open border with the EU and intends to join the Schengen Information System . It also uses the euro as its sole currency and has an agreement with the EU allowing them to mint their own coins . The EU gave Italy authority to negotiate a deal with the Holy See in 2000 which allowed the Holy See to mint a maximum of \u20ac 670,000 . After a review of the arrangements , a new agreement came into force in 2010 which allowed the Holy See to mint \u20ac 1 million a year ( plus up to an additional \u20ac 300,000 on special occasions ) .

          "} {"_id": "e19f5f9d16ce56d81ce7d8888ece65f62fb2b6a7e7d6c9cc3e8d4f2cf56d76e9", "text": "

          Since the release of the first novel , The Bad Beginning , in September 1999 , the books have gained significant popularity , critical acclaim , and commercial success worldwide , spawning a film , a video game , assorted merchandise and a television series on Netflix . The main thirteen books in the series have collectively sold more than 60 million copies and have been translated into 41 languages . Several companion books set in the same universe of the series have also been released , including Lemony Snicket : The Unauthorized Autobiography , The Beatrice Letters and the noir prequel tetralogy All the Wrong Questions , which chronicles Snicket 's youth .

          "} {"_id": "70737e004540cc608758bb46757cf5be904fd69281fd9c9c9c1bb8682fc0a62e", "text": " A Series of Unfortunate Events
          The Bad Beginning The Reptile Room The Wide Window The Miserable Mill The Austere Academy The Ersatz Elevator The Vile Village The Hostile Hospital The Carnivorous Carnival The Slippery Slope The Grim Grotto The Penultimate Peril The End
          Author Lemony Snicket
          Illustrator Brett Helquist
          Cover artist Brett Helquist
          Country United States
          Language English
          Genre Gothic fiction , Absurdist fiction , Mystery , Steampunk , Comedy - Drama , Children 's fiction , Black comedy
          Publisher HarperCollins EgmontUK
          Published September 30 , 1999 -- October 14 , 2006
          "} {"_id": "d844a77a9217feb8dfb4309b5911bf5cfd657675bbd09f62711d7ddd023a2047", "text": "
          `` A Change Is Gonna Come ''
          Single by Sam Cooke
          from the album Ai n't That Good News
          A-side `` Shake ''
          Released December 22 , 1964 ( 1964 - 12 - 22 )
          Format 7 - inch single
          Recorded January 30 , 1964
          Studio RCA , Hollywood , California
          Genre
          • Rhythm and blues
          • soul
          Length 3 : 11
          Label RCA Victor
          Songwriter ( s ) Sam Cooke
          Producer ( s ) Hugo & Luigi
          Sam Cooke singles chronology
          `` Cousin of Mine '' ( 1964 ) `` A Change Is Gonna Come '' ( 1964 ) `` It 's Got The Whole World Shakin ' '' ( 1965 )
          `` Cousin of Mine '' ( 1964 ) `` A Change Is Gonna Come '' ( 1964 ) `` It 's Got The Whole World Shakin ' '' ( 1965 )
          "} {"_id": "c39734c497e6282886691e29559b14696fcf82d906fe8aac0e259143090dadca", "text": "

          The first season consisted of eight one - hour - long episodes which were released worldwide on Netflix on July 15 , 2016 , in Ultra HD 4K . The second season , consisting of nine episodes , was released on October 27 , 2017 in HDR . A teaser for the second season , which also announced the release date , aired during Super Bowl LI .

          "} {"_id": "3b1bf65659005112ac2b7c764b3c2030c471f1493775bbe44b63427791712f3d", "text": "

          The Minneapolis Miracle was the final play of the 2017 / 18 Divisional Round game against the New Orleans Saints . The Vikings were trailing by one point and needed a field goal or touchdown to secure a trip to the NFC Championship Game . With less than ten seconds remaining in the game quarterback Case Keenum lobbed the ball to wide receiver Stefon Diggs , which became the game - winning touchdown . This also happens to be the very first walk - off victory in NFL playoff history . On KFAN 100.3 , radio announcer , Paul Allen dubbed the play the ' Minneapolis Miracle ' . They would go on to the NFC Championship for the opportunity to be playing in the Super Bowl within their own stadium . This would end up not happening as the Vikings would lose to the eventual Super Bowl champion Philadelphia Eagles 38 - 7 .

          "} {"_id": "4b764d63c52212b3fe84125306654707b944fb5f574a60923a5af2cb57de0915", "text": "
        • Jackie Robinson ( 1982 ) Baseball player
        • "} {"_id": "7e06dc14287bfc092c5e9e310c0331ca6ef2380a9711190e58e0921a2c732884", "text": "

          A standalone mode , Fortnite Battle Royale , based on the battle royale game genre but based on the core Fortnite gameplay , was released for the same platforms in September 2017 .

          "} {"_id": "b28de58e036c632181a81409d6360570125f40fca2d54d2e418a291773669031", "text": "
          • Paul Robeson ( 2004 ) Actor , singer , civil Rights advocate
          • Edward G. Robinson ( 2000 ) Actor
          • Jackie Robinson ( 1982 ) Baseball player
          "} {"_id": "8f515aa3607948d40c64ffd302d74474d2c3274489f7dc55bcbe3aec88532c6e", "text": "
          • PPG Paints Arena , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania ( Host : Duquesne University )
          • Intrust Bank Arena , Wichita , Kansas ( Host : Wichita State University )
          • American Airlines Center , Dallas , Texas ( Host : Big 12 Conference )
          • Taco Bell Arena , Boise , Idaho ( Host : Boise State University )
          "} {"_id": "804ab78270e34ddbf31d172ce56b8925bacac71aeb02ffcc58be271659a4fb8a", "text": "

          Currently the game is played primarily at Lincoln Financial Field in Philadelphia , the home of the Philadelphia Eagles . Since the 1980s , the game has been held roughly once every three or four years at a site other than Philadelphia . In addition to the Rose Bowl , these sites have included Giants Stadium in East Rutherford , New Jersey ( replaced in 2010 by MetLife Stadium , which is scheduled to host the game for the first time in 2021 ) , M&T Bank Stadium in Baltimore and FedExField in Landover , Maryland . These are still considered neutral - site games , but provide locations that are closer to one academy or the other .

          "} {"_id": "2b01a717b145cc907df827a39859abd579f3563033111c68bd0a0495da6f1323", "text": "

          Grey matter ( or gray matter ) is a major component of the central nervous system , consisting of neuronal cell bodies , neuropil ( dendrites and myelinated as well as unmyelinated axons ) , glial cells ( astrocytes and oligodendrocytes ) , synapses , and capillaries . Grey matter is distinguished from white matter , in that it contains numerous cell bodies and relatively few myelinated axons , while white matter contains relatively few cell bodies and is composed chiefly of long - range myelinated axon tracts . The colour difference arises mainly from the whiteness of myelin . In living tissue , grey matter actually has a very light grey colour with yellowish or pinkish hues , which come from capillary blood vessels and neuronal cell bodies .

          "} {"_id": "38e229830532c63a19be16905fb633ec7626c4776362ae4a56c0775b128cbd92", "text": "
          Stranger Things
          Genre
          • Science fiction
          • Horror
          • Supernatural
          • Period drama
          Created by The Duffer Brothers
          Starring
          • Winona Ryder
          • David Harbour
          • Finn Wolfhard
          • Millie Bobby Brown
          • Gaten Matarazzo
          • Caleb McLaughlin
          • Natalia Dyer
          • Charlie Heaton
          • Cara Buono
          • Matthew Modine
          • Noah Schnapp
          • Sadie Sink
          • Joe Keery
          • Dacre Montgomery
          • Sean Astin
          • Paul Reiser
          Composer ( s )
          • Kyle Dixon
          • Michael Stein
          Country of origin United States
          Original language ( s ) English
          No. of seasons
          No. of episodes 17 ( list of episodes )
          Production
          Executive producer ( s )
          • Karl Gajdusek
          • Cindy Holland
          • Brian Wright
          • Matt Thunell
          • Shawn Levy
          • Dan Cohen
          • The Duffer Brothers
          • Iain Paterson
          • Shannon Tsang
          Location ( s ) Jackson , Georgia
          Cinematography
          • Tim Ives
          • Tod Campbell
          Running time 42 -- 62 minutes
          Production company ( s )
          • 21 Laps Entertainment
          • Monkey Massacre
          Distributor Netflix
          Release
          Original network Netflix
          Picture format
          • 4K ( Ultra HD )
          • High dynamic range
          Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1
          Original release July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) -- present
          External links
          Website www.netflix.com/title/80057281
          "} {"_id": "c5e109373ffed67df10079740838133f5b7cb579266101a5612d2ae03f6d5500", "text": "

          The earliest motion picture stocks were orthochromatic , and recorded blue and green light , but not red . Recording all three spectral regions required making film stock panchromatic to some degree . Since orthochromatic film stock hindered color photography in its beginnings , the first films with color in them used aniline dyes to create artificial color . Hand - colored films appeared in 1895 with Thomas Edison 's hand - painted Annabelle 's Dance for his Kinetoscope viewers .

          "} {"_id": "fa6916a713c160716f2672d971eaf7940ecb73e2f5c6f72d3ad1fab62e3f889e", "text": "

          `` Knockin ' on Heaven 's Door '' is a song written and sung by Bob Dylan , for the soundtrack of the 1973 film Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid . Released as a single , it reached No. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart . Described by Dylan biographer Clinton Heylin as `` an exercise in splendid simplicity '' , the song , in terms of the number of other artists who have covered it , is one of Dylan 's most popular post-1960s compositions .

          "} {"_id": "56c75aed58fe4e2c35cfbca13e31d18f2013ae04e2206d8cd1e9b3fbcd29870f", "text": "
          Minnesota Vikings
          Current season
          Established January 28 , 1960 ; 58 years ago ( January 28 , 1960 ) First season : 1961 Play in U.S. Bank Stadium Minneapolis , Minnesota Headquartered at TCO Performance Center Eagan , Minnesota
          Logo Wordmark
          League / conference affiliations

          National Football League ( 1961 -- present )

          • Western Conference ( 1961 -- 1969 )
            • Central Division ( 1967 -- 1969 )
          • National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present )
            • NFC Central ( 1970 -- 2001 )
            • NFC North ( 2002 -- present )
          Current uniform
          Team colors

          Purple , Gold , White

          Fight song Skol , Vikings
          Mascot Viktor the Viking
          Personnel
          Owner ( s ) Zygi Wilf
          Chairman Zygi Wilf
          President Mark Wilf
          General manager Rick Spielman
          Head coach Mike Zimmer
          Team history
          • Minnesota Vikings ( 1961 -- present )
          Team nicknames
          • The Vikes
          • The Purple People Eaters
          • The Purple and Gold
          Championships

          League championships ( 0 \u2020 )

          • NFL Championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 1 ) 1969

          Conference championships ( 4 )

          • NFL Western : 1969
          • NFC : 1973 , 1974 , 1976

          Division championships ( 20 )

          • NFL Central : 1968 , 1969
          • NFC Central : 1970 , 1971 , 1973 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1989 , 1992 , 1994 , 1998 , 2000
          • NFC North : 2008 , 2009 , 2015 , 2017
          \u2020 -- Does not include the AFL or NFL championships won during the same seasons as the AFL -- NFL Super Bowl championships before the 1970 AFL -- NFL merger
          Playoff appearances ( 29 )
          • NFL : 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1973 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1982 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2004 , 2008 , 2009 , 2012 , 2015 , 2017
          Home fields
          • Metropolitan Stadium ( 1961 -- 1981 )
          • Mall of America Field at Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome ( 1982 -- 2013 )
          • TCF Bank Stadium ( 2014 -- 2015 )
          • U.S. Bank Stadium ( 2016 -- present )
          "} {"_id": "cc589c425e3d6f1a962c8d01045c737cec87bd4ac00b15f741c9fc17265d023e", "text": "

          In 1935 , Kodachrome was introduced , followed by Agfacolor in 1936 . They were intended primarily for amateur home movies and `` slides '' . These were the first films of the `` integral tripack '' type , coated with three layers of differently color - sensitive emulsion , which is usually what is meant by the words `` color film '' as commonly used . The few color films still being made in the 2010s are of this type . The first color negative films and corresponding print films were modified versions of these films . They were introduced around 1940 but only came into wide use for commercial motion picture production in the early 1950s . In the US , Eastman Kodak 's Eastmancolor was the usual choice , but it was often re-branded with another trade name , such as `` WarnerColor '' , by the studio or the film processor .

          "} {"_id": "aed46333cb412b012f0a5f3588560d229a5e9781457beed01027496c72b724a7", "text": "

          Gavin & Stacey is an award winning British television comedy series , following the lives of the title characters Gavin ( Mathew Horne ) and Stacey ( Joanna Page ) , who , before marrying , live on opposite sides of the country , Gavin in Billericay , Essex , and Stacey in Barry , Vale of Glamorgan . During the first two series Gavin lives with his parents Mick ( Larry Lamb ) and Pam ( Alison Steadman ) but in the third series he has moved , with Stacey , to Barry and lives with Stacey 's mum . He has a best friend Neil `` Smithy '' Smith ( James Corden ) . For most of the episodes Stacey lives in Barry with her mum Gwen ( Melanie Walters ) , with an extended family of Uncle Bryn ( Rob Brydon ) across the street , and best friend Vanessa Shanessa `` Nessa '' Jenkins ( Ruth Jones ) , but for a short while during series two she lived with Gavin , Pam and Mick in Essex .

          "} {"_id": "77b86cd281a72b92d87ebb87ac195a7b5cb0e97e92c46845c0ca05ebb244166c", "text": "

          On 5 February 2010 it was announced that the game had reached the alpha stage of development on all platforms . Two weeks later the developers released a new teaser trailer that showed actual game - play footage , and the developers began accepting pre-orders for the game through their website . Also revealed was that the game was at that point being tested on all three intended platforms . It was also announced that the game would be released simultaneously for all of them in August 2010 . This was later rescheduled , and the game was then expected to have a 8 September 2010 release . It was then later announced on 27 August 2010 that the game had officially gone Gold and would soon be ready to sold . On 3 September , the games demo was released containing selected parts of the gameplay and story . It was then successfully released on 8 September 2010 .

          "} {"_id": "942a8fcfaf21faf75fd42de5a27c6d76e95df3a57310fd020a90da9c13fed5f2", "text": "

          `` Hasta la vista , baby '' is a catchphrase associated with Arnold Schwarzenegger 's title character from the 1991 science fiction thriller film Terminator 2 : Judgment Day .

          "} {"_id": "eacb0b7d616271bf361bc1caac6d36b96951ea2a9bf20875f5aed7ba80b81f11", "text": "

          The Speaker of the Lok Sabha conducts the business in house ; and decides whether a bill is a money bill or not . They maintain discipline and decorum in the house and can punish a member for their unruly behavior by suspending them . They also permit the moving of various kinds of motions and resolutions such as a motion of no confidence , motion of adjournment , motion of censure and calling attention notice as per the rules . The Speaker decides on the agenda to be taken up for discussion during the meeting . The date of election of the speaker is fixed by the President . Further , all comments and speeches made by members of the House are addressed to the speaker . The speaker also presides over the joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament . The counterpart of the Speaker in the Rajya Sabha is the Chairman , who is the Vice President of India . In the warrant of precedence , the speaker of Lok Sabha comes next only to The Deputy Prime Minister of India . Speaker has the sixth rank in the political executive of India

          "} {"_id": "3cddba29cd0539549adbaafacc085137eb37b09f8ee504c0e84fac4976a42716", "text": "
        • Gwen West ( Melanie Walters ) - Gwen is Stacey ( Joanna Page ) and Jason 's ( Robert Wilfort ) mother . She is a widow in her late forties and has two children , Jason and Stacey . She is a housewife and regularly offers to cook omelettes . She 's a caring , kind woman who lets herself be taken advantage of by Stacey 's best friend , Nessa ( Ruth Jones ) . She 's very close to Stacey as they spent many years living together . In Series 3 , she lives with Stacey and her husband Gavin ( Mathew Horne ) . On the day of Nessa 's wedding , Nessa told Gwen that she was like a mother to her before kissing her on the lips , which gobsmacks Gwen but does not affect Nessa .
        • "} {"_id": "8988d54f832fd8d3d5c5618f69f31e6e4fb29af4fa113d0208b3c4590c8c0fc0", "text": "
          • Bill Belichick : two as defensive coordinator of the New York Giants and five as head coach of New England Patriots
          • Neal Dahlen : five with San Francisco 49ers ( staff and player personnel ) and two with Denver Broncos ( general manager )
          "} {"_id": "1559d559e168193f16238caaa82708c661825cdaf44d296ae4d60ab6cb2cf9cc", "text": "

          In July , the Permanente Foundation formed to operate Northern California hospitals that would be linked to the outpatient health plans , followed shortly thereafter by the creation of Northern Permanente Foundation for Oregon and Washington and Southern Permanente Foundation for California . The name Permanente came from Permanente Creek , which flowed past Henry Kaiser 's first cement plant on Black Mountain in Cupertino , California . Kaiser 's first wife , Bess Fosburgh , liked the name . An abandoned Oakland facility was modernized as the 170 - bed Permanente Hospital opened on August 1 , 1942 . Three weeks later , the 71 - bed Richmond Field Hospital opened . Six first aid stations were set up in the shipyards to treat industrial accidents and minor illness . Each first aid station had an ambulance ready to rush patients to the surgical field hospital if required . Stabilized patients could be moved to the larger hospital for recuperative care . The Northern Permanente Hospital opened two weeks later to serve workers at the Kaiser shipyard in Vancouver , Washington . Shipyard workers paid seven cents per day for comprehensive health care coverage ; and within a year the shipyard health plan employed sixty physicians with salaries between $450 and $1,000 per month . These physicians established California Physicians Service to offer similar health coverage to the families of shipyard workers . In 1944 , Kaiser decided to continue the program after the war and to open it up to the general public .

          "} {"_id": "52ea46d4292aa12d463486335f65cf9a47bc4c52e160135f82ddc6edaa33e90c", "text": "
          Amnesia : The Dark Descent
          Developer ( s ) Frictional Games
          Publisher ( s ) Frictional Games
          Designer ( s )
          • Thomas Grip
          • Jens Nilsson
          Programmer ( s )
          • Thomas Grip
          • Luis Rodero Morales
          Artist ( s )
          • Marcus Johansson
          • Marc Nicander
          Writer ( s ) Mikael Hedberg
          Composer ( s ) Mikko Tarmia
          Engine HPL Engine 2
          Platform ( s )
          • Microsoft Windows
          • Mac OS X
          • Linux
          • PlayStation 4
          Release Microsoft Windows , Mac OS X , Linux
          • WW : 8 September 2010
          PlayStation 4
          • WW : 22 November 2016
          Genre ( s ) Survival horror
          Mode ( s ) Single - player
          "} {"_id": "d4fde65f79873da0b6a166063645fb905ee72c4a68e62b5d8dabdf13306ad5c0", "text": "

          `` Cold turkey '' refers to the abrupt cessation of a substance dependence and the resulting unpleasant experience , as opposed to gradually easing the process through reduction over time or by using replacement medication . The term comes from the piloerection or `` goose bumps '' that occurs with abrupt withdrawal from opioids , which resembles the skin of a plucked refrigerated turkey .

          "} {"_id": "122f29d8ab4ae8a99718dc2ab9af369cbee345a13895d9021c91d1429fc8b02b", "text": "
          • March 15 and 17
            • PPG Paints Arena , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania ( Host : Duquesne University )
            • Intrust Bank Arena , Wichita , Kansas ( Host : Wichita State University )
            • American Airlines Center , Dallas , Texas ( Host : Big 12 Conference )
            • Taco Bell Arena , Boise , Idaho ( Host : Boise State University )
          • March 16 and 18
            • Spectrum Center , Charlotte , North Carolina ( Host : University of North Carolina at Charlotte )
            • Little Caesars Arena , Detroit , Michigan ( Host : University of Detroit Mercy )
            • Bridgestone Arena , Nashville , Tennessee ( Host : Ohio Valley Conference )
            • Viejas Arena , San Diego , California ( Host : San Diego State University )
          "} {"_id": "a931afff5dc332900505c45079f639a093c4f605e700ef3fb4c7dede556e7b49", "text": "
        • Five : twenty people .
          • Charles Haley , five ( two as a linebacker with the San Francisco 49ers and three as a defensive end with the Dallas Cowboys )
          • Tom Brady , five as starting quarterback with New England Patriots ; he has the most rings of any active player ( as of the end of the 2017 -- 18 season ) , he is the only player to win five playing for one team , and he has more than any other quarterback in Super Bowl history .
          • Robert Kraft , five as owner of New England Patriots
          • Edward J. DeBartolo , Jr. , five as owner of San Francisco 49ers
          • Keith Simon : five as CFO and Executive VP with San Francisco 49ers
          • Bobb McKittrick : five as offensive line coach with San Francisco 49ers
          • Ray Rhodes : five as an assistant coach with San Francisco 49ers
          • Bill McPherson : five as defensive line coach with San Francisco 49ers
          • Dick Hoak : each as a running backs coach with Pittsburgh Steelers
          • Romeo Crennel : two as a defensive coach with New York Giants and three as a defensive coordinator with New England Patriots
          • George Seifert : three as an assistant coach and two as a head coach all with San Francisco 49ers
          • Dwight Clark : two as a player and three as a member of the front office , all with San Francisco 49ers
          • Pepper Johnson : two as a linebacker for New York Giants and three as an assistant coach with New England Patriots
          • Monsignor Peter Armstrong : five as chaplain for San Francisco 49ers
          • Markus Paul : three as an assistant strength and conditioning coach with the New England Patriots , and two as an assistant strength and conditioning coach with the New York Giants
          • Tim Rooney : Three with Pittsburgh Steelers and two with New York Giants ( as Pro Personnel Director / Scout )
          • Josh McDaniels has won five with the New England Patriots his first as personnel assistant , second as defensive coaching assistant , third as quarterbacks coach and his fourth and fifth as offensive coordinator .
          • Ivan Fears has won five with New England Patriots his first as wide receivers coach and the remaining as running backs coach .
          • Ernie Adams has won five with New England Patriots as a football research director
          • Brian Daboll has won five with New England Patriots , one as a defensive coaching assistant , two as wide receivers coach , and two as tight ends coach
        • "} {"_id": "1833c9d26324dbfc6860ce0200fdcd5e6d439b26c702f21b5297f3ba04fa6d42", "text": "

          `` Seven Nation Army '' ( also stylized as `` 7 Nation Army '' ) is a song by American rock duo the White Stripes . It was released as the lead single from their fourth studio album , Elephant , in March 2003 , and reached number one on the Alternative Songs chart -- maintaining that position for three weeks . It also became the third best - performing song of the decade on the same chart . It was well received commercially as well , and won the Grammy Award for Best Rock Song .

          "} {"_id": "42287bcd801a821e5ac7d83a1fb08078ecf9f0a9148eba8eb695a6454faeb945", "text": "
          Season Episodes Originally aired
          First aired Last aired
          8 February 28 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 28 ) April 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 18 )
          Halloween / Something Wicked October 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 24 )
          10 April 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 17 ) June 19 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 19 )
          Secrets of Grey House October 22 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 22 )
          10 April 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 30 ) July 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 02 )
          Spellbound October 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 22 )
          TBA April 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 29 ) TBA
          "} {"_id": "18b7191e172e47ea14ca55795dad6bedcdb0978c7174a235d28fbbe1d59232f3", "text": "

          `` I Just Want to Dance with You '' is a song written by John Prine and Roger Cook , and performed by American country music singer George Strait . It was released in April 1998 as the first single to his album , One Step at a Time , it is his 34th Number One single on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart , and his 42nd Number One single when all major trade charts are counted . Prine recorded it 12 years earlier , for his 1986 album `` German Afternoons . ''

          "} {"_id": "160c95263feacaa0fee4a50d6e743ef97a0f51da8c4570d3c93bea91350f5eb6", "text": "
        • State Bar of Arizona
        • "} {"_id": "4caa42a107d6e22142f868b8cc3f4e57f1beddc3e98a2ce77e11f607d9a0c6a4", "text": "
          • State Bar of Arizona
          • Saudi Aramco
          • British East India Company
          • French East India Company
          • Brewers Retail
          • Theatre Royal , Drury Lane
          • K -- 12 education
          • Interest rates
          • West Virginia American Water
          "} {"_id": "1131cd8160cd42bde959ca718dad10077c1f47e3bc8fc2a5ce6570782477bbde", "text": "
          • Seven : two people .
            • Bill Belichick : two as defensive coordinator of the New York Giants and five as head coach of New England Patriots
            • Neal Dahlen : five with San Francisco 49ers ( staff and player personnel ) and two with Denver Broncos ( general manager )
          • Six : six people .
            • Dan Rooney and Art Rooney II : each as an executive with Pittsburgh Steelers
            • Chuck Noll : four as head coach and two as a team consultant with Pittsburgh Steelers
            • Bill Nunn : each as a scout with Pittsburgh Steelers
            • `` Mean Joe '' Greene : four as a defensive tackle , two as a special assistant for player personnel , all with the Pittsburgh Steelers
            • Conditioning coach Mike Woicik : three with Dallas Cowboys and three with New England Patriots
          • Five : twenty people .
            • Charles Haley , five ( two as a linebacker with the San Francisco 49ers and three as a defensive end with the Dallas Cowboys )
            • Tom Brady , five as starting quarterback with New England Patriots ; he has the most rings of any active player ( as of the end of the 2017 -- 18 season ) , he is the only player to win five playing for one team , and he has more than any other quarterback in Super Bowl history .
            • Robert Kraft , five as owner of New England Patriots
            • Edward J. DeBartolo , Jr. , five as owner of San Francisco 49ers
            • Keith Simon : five as CFO and Executive VP with San Francisco 49ers
            • Bobb McKittrick : five as offensive line coach with San Francisco 49ers
            • Ray Rhodes : five as an assistant coach with San Francisco 49ers
            • Bill McPherson : five as defensive line coach with San Francisco 49ers
            • Dick Hoak : each as a running backs coach with Pittsburgh Steelers
            • Romeo Crennel : two as a defensive coach with New York Giants and three as a defensive coordinator with New England Patriots
            • George Seifert : three as an assistant coach and two as a head coach all with San Francisco 49ers
            • Dwight Clark : two as a player and three as a member of the front office , all with San Francisco 49ers
            • Pepper Johnson : two as a linebacker for New York Giants and three as an assistant coach with New England Patriots
            • Monsignor Peter Armstrong : five as chaplain for San Francisco 49ers
            • Markus Paul : three as an assistant strength and conditioning coach with the New England Patriots , and two as an assistant strength and conditioning coach with the New York Giants
            • Tim Rooney : Three with Pittsburgh Steelers and two with New York Giants ( as Pro Personnel Director / Scout )
            • Josh McDaniels has won five with the New England Patriots his first as personnel assistant , second as defensive coaching assistant , third as quarterbacks coach and his fourth and fifth as offensive coordinator .
            • Ivan Fears has won five with New England Patriots his first as wide receivers coach and the remaining as running backs coach .
            • Ernie Adams has won five with New England Patriots as a football research director
            • Brian Daboll has won five with New England Patriots , one as a defensive coaching assistant , two as wide receivers coach , and two as tight ends coach
          • Four : at least 39 players , many coaches and staff .
            • The first player to win four Super Bowl rings was tight - end Marv Fleming , who got a pair with Green Bay Packers in 1966 and 1967 , and another pair with Miami Dolphins in 1972 and 1973 .
            • Twenty - two players earned four rings with Pittsburgh Steelers in the 1970s : Terry Bradshaw , Franco Harris , Lynn Swann , John Stallworth , Mel Blount , Jack Lambert , Jack Ham , Mike Webster , Donnie Shell , L.C. Greenwood , Rocky Bleier , Gerry Mullins , Larry Brown , Mike Wagner , J.T. Thomas , Loren Toews , Jon Kolb , Sam Davis , Steve Furness , Dwight White , Randy Grossman and the previously mentioned Joe Greene ( who later added two more rings ) . At least five coaches were with the team all four years : George Perles , Louis Riecke , Woody Widenhofer and ( as noted above ) Chuck Noll"} {"_id": "6fdf24eff5a2bc9dacb0725f42a312e1e4026d01fc7acd19c15fd07bffaf6c07", "text": "

              `` You 've Got a Friend in Me '' is a song written and first recorded by Randy Newman . Originally written as the theme song for the 1995 Disney / Pixar animated film Toy Story , it has since become the theme song for its sequels , Toy Story 2 ( 1999 ) and Toy Story 3 ( 2010 ) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole Toy Story franchise . The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song , but lost both to `` Colors of the Wind '' from Disney 's Pocahontas .

              "} {"_id": "408903c488b005960af09c893235b1aa248780b27d1c0ae71ff004318c36a63e", "text": "
              Golden Gate Bridge
              View of the Golden Gate Bridge from Marshall 's Beach in the Presidio of San Francisco
              Coordinates 37 \u00b0 49 \u2032 11 '' N 122 \u00b0 28 \u2032 43 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 37.81972 \u00b0 N 122.47861 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 37.81972 ; - 122.47861 Coordinates : 37 \u00b0 49 \u2032 11 '' N 122 \u00b0 28 \u2032 43 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 37.81972 \u00b0 N 122.47861 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 37.81972 ; - 122.47861
              Carries 6 lanes of US 101 / SR 1 ( see below ) , pedestrians and bicycles .
              Crosses Golden Gate
              Locale San Francisco , California and Marin County , California , U.S.
              Official name Golden Gate Bridge
              Maintained by Golden Gate Bridge , Highway and Transportation District
              Characteristics
              Design Art Deco , Suspension , truss arch & truss causeways
              Material Steel
              Total length 8,981 ft ( 2,737.4 m ) , about 1.7 mi ( 2.7 km )
              Width 90 ft ( 27.4 m )
              Height 746 ft ( 227.4 m )
              Longest span 4,200 ft ( 1,280.2 m )
              Clearance above 14 ft ( 4.3 m ) at toll gates , Trucks can not pass
              Clearance below 220 ft ( 67.1 m ) at high tide
              History
              Architect Irving Morrow
              Engineering design by Joseph Strauss , and Charles Ellis
              Construction start January 5 , 1933 ( 1933 - 01 - 05 )
              Construction end April 19 , 1937 ( 1937 - 04 - 20 )
              Opened May 27 , 1937 ; 80 years ago ( 1937 - 05 - 27 )
              Statistics
              Daily traffic 110,000
              Toll Cars ( southbound only ) $7.50 ( Pay by plate ) , $6.50 ( FasTrak ) , $4.50 ( carpools during peak hours , FasTrak only )
              California Historical Landmark
              Designated June 18 , 1987
              Reference no . 974
              San Francisco Designated Landmark
              Designated May 21 , 1999
              Reference no . 222
              Golden Gate Bridge Bridges in the San Francisco Bay
              "} {"_id": "0f802ba5646ccae1414788a08ee93c5082d988118332f44a08c70ae378b7a1db", "text": "

              Early scenes in the novel take place in and around an unnamed village , later established in An Acceptable Time as being in Connecticut . The nearly 200 - year - old Murry farmhouse has parallels in the Austin family series of books and in L'Engle's own Connecticut home , Crosswicks .

              "} {"_id": "35597276c3fce54cd8bb20cd83809ad2dcacd5907799fc6b5e245dc251c411c5", "text": "

              Nginx ( / \u02cc\u025bnd\u0292\u026an\u02c8\u025bks / EN - jin - EKS ) ( stylized as NGINX , NGi\u0418X or nginx ) is a web server which can also be used as a reverse proxy , load balancer and HTTP cache . The software was created by Igor Sysoev and first publicly released in 2004 . A company of the same name was founded in 2011 to provide support .

              "} {"_id": "15e5d3d0622304779fb2c29d86e3d4fdcfd3219e2ef8717432901c0e43c50afe", "text": "
              • Support for and the elevation of leaves , flowers and fruits . The stems keep the leaves in the light and provide a place for the plant to keep its flowers and fruits .
              • Transport of fluids between the roots and the shoots in the xylem and phloem
              • Storage of nutrients
              • Production of new living tissue . The normal lifespan of plant cells is one to three years . Stems have cells called meristems that annually generate new living tissue .
              "} {"_id": "ffa65726381ea07169d7ab6b73235670d7980e4c7e5e60d3b9051e6db1a5ff7d", "text": "
              `` You 've Got a Friend in Me ''
              Single by Randy Newman and Lyle Lovett
              from the album Toy Story
              Released April 12 , 1996
              Format Cassette , CD single , digital download
              Genre Country , pop , soundtrack
              Length 2 : 39
              Label Walt Disney
              Songwriter ( s ) Randy Newman
              Producer ( s ) Randy Newman
              Randy Newman singles chronology
              `` It 's Money That Matters '' / `` Falling in Love '' ( 1988 ) `` You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) `` We Belong Together '' ( 2010 )
              `` It 's Money That Matters '' / `` Falling in Love '' ( 1988 ) `` You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) `` We Belong Together '' ( 2010 )
              Lyle Lovett singles chronology
              `` Do n't Touch My Hat '' ( 1996 ) Do n't Touch My Hat 1996 `` You 've Got a Friend in Me '' ( 1996 ) You 've Got a Friend in Me1996 `` Private Conversation '' ( 1997 ) Private Conversation1997
              "} {"_id": "a798e34c78e64455c2d996bc591e288fa4efd7eaad647cbcd9a67c95aa43fd3f", "text": "

              `` The dose makes the poison '' ( Latin : sola dosis facit venenum ) is an adage intended to indicate a basic principle of toxicology . It is credited to Paracelsus who expressed the classic toxicology maxim `` All things are poison and nothing is without poison ; only the dose makes a thing not a poison . '' This is often condensed to : `` The dose makes the poison '' or in Latin , `` Sola dosis facit venenum '' . It means that a substance can produce the harmful effect associated with its toxic properties only if it reaches a susceptible biological system within the body in a high enough concentration ( i.e. , dose ) .

              "} {"_id": "e3c9266d3f9c131fc07050bfd46b0809e4c03144f5607ae99037576ecbadf909", "text": "
              No . Title Performer ( s ) Length
              1 . `` Overture '' ( Score ) Alan Menken 3 : 05
              2 . `` Main Title : Prologue Pt. 1 '' Hattie Morahan ( narration ) 0 : 42
              3 . `` Aria '' Audra McDonald 1 : 02
              4 . `` Main Title : Prologue Pt. 2 '' Hattie Morahan ( narration ) 2 : 21
              5 . `` Belle '' Emma Watson , Luke Evans , Ensemble 5 : 33
              6 . `` How Does a Moment Last Forever ( Music Box ) '' Kevin Kline 1 : 03
              7 . `` Belle ( Reprise ) '' Emma Watson 1 : 15
              8 . `` Gaston '' Luke Evans , Josh Gad , Ensemble 4 : 25
              9 . `` Be Our Guest '' Ewan McGregor , Emma Thompson , Gugu Mbatha - Raw and Ian McKellen 4 : 48
              10 . `` Days in the Sun '' Adam Mitchell , Stanley Tucci , Ewan McGregor , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Emma Thompson , Audra McDonald , Emma Watson , Ian McKellen , Clive Rowe 2 : 40
              11 . `` Something There '' Emma Watson , Dan Stevens , Emma Thompson , Nathan Mack , Ian McKellen , Ewan McGregor , Gugu Mbatha - Raw 2 : 54
              12 . `` How Does a Moment Last Forever ( Montmartre ) '' Emma Watson 1 : 55
              13 . `` Beauty and the Beast '' Emma Thompson 3 : 19
              14 . `` Evermore '' Dan Stevens 3 : 14
              15 . `` The Mob Song '' Luke Evans , Josh Gad , Ensemble , Emma Watson , Ian McKellen , Stanley Tucci , Nathan Mack , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ewan McGregor , Gerard Horan , Haydn Gwynne 2 : 28
              16 . `` Beauty and the Beast ( Finale ) '' Audra McDonald , Emma Thompson , Ensemble 2 : 14
              17 . `` How Does a Moment Last Forever '' Celine Dion 3 : 37
              18 . `` Beauty and the Beast '' Ariana Grande & John Legend 3 : 47
              19 . `` Evermore '' Josh Groban 3 : 09
              Total length : 53 : 31
              "} {"_id": "8c6a0491ebdb1e990a0801df7eec8ff4c205d70cc5179a992fba56e251bc97c6", "text": "
              Cast members Series 12
              5 6 7 8
              Aaron
              Chantelle
              Charlotte
              Chloe
              Gaz
              Holly
              Marnie
              Marty
              Nathan
              Scott
              "} {"_id": "e92d9a7c2968941d38b62d077110850727faa27b5669a279c4beadeb1e06cb6a", "text": "

              The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden Gate , the one - mile - wide ( 1.6 km ) strait connecting San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean . The structure links the American city of San Francisco , California -- the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula -- to Marin County , carrying both U.S. Route 101 and California State Route 1 across the strait . The bridge is one of the most internationally recognized symbols of San Francisco , California , and the United States . It has been declared one of the Wonders of the Modern World by the American Society of Civil Engineers .

              "} {"_id": "df817dc47dbf24946626502a33e3f3e26416c230df28626f53a3ee5c07ff91ea", "text": "

              The death penalty was de facto abolished in Canada in 1963 , and Bill C - 84 was enacted in 1976 resulting in the de jure abolition of the death penalty , except for certain military offences committed by members of the Canadian Armed Forces ( cowardice , desertion , unlawful surrender , and spying for the enemy ) which are prosecuted under the National Defence Act . In 1998 , Canada eliminated the death penalty for these military offences as well .

              "} {"_id": "79d2c8f25af1350323021258b20573a871d4b59be93565fb055835ac0e72f86f", "text": "

              Capital punishment in Canada dates back to Canada 's earliest history , including its period as a French colony and , after 1763 , its time as a British colony . From 1867 to the elimination of the death penalty for murder on July 14 , 1976 , 1,481 people had been sentenced to death , and 710 had been executed . Of those executed , 697 were men and 13 were women . The only method used in Canada for capital punishment of civilians after the end of the French regime was hanging . The last execution in Canada was the double hanging of Arthur Lucas and Ronald Turpin on December 11 , 1962 , at Toronto 's Don Jail .

              "} {"_id": "59ae72298ed17e9baeee69a3726a657b7a9d0e6a456a76e3b9bd8b114c8a24b7", "text": "
              `` City of New Orleans ''
              Single by Steve Goodman
              from the album Steve Goodman
              B - side `` Would You Like to Learn to Dance ? ''
              Released 1971
              Format 7 ''
              Recorded 1971
              Genre Folk
              Length 3 : 52
              Label Buddah
              Songwriter ( s ) Steve Goodman
              Producer ( s ) Kris Kristofferson , Norbert Putnam
              "} {"_id": "35cd075ac3096b06c0ead9fa5e9367b57b66a44115e0b6e952b36b92a77d6b69", "text": "
              Fifty Shades of Grey
              Theatrical release poster
              Directed by Sam Taylor - Johnson
              Produced by
              • Michael De Luca
              • E.L. James
              • Dana Brunetti
              Screenplay by Kelly Marcel
              Based on Fifty Shades of Grey by E.L. James
              Starring
              • Dakota Johnson
              • Jamie Dornan
              • Jennifer Ehle
              • Marcia Gay Harden
              Music by Danny Elfman
              Cinematography Seamus McGarvey
              Edited by
              • Debra Neil - Fisher
              • Anne V. Coates
              • Lisa Gunning
              Production companies
              • Focus Features
              • Michael De Luca Productions
              • Trigger Street Productions
              Distributed by Universal Pictures
              Release date
              • February 9 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 09 ) ( Los Angeles )
              • February 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 13 ) ( United States )
              Running time 128 minutes
              Country United States
              Language English
              Budget $40 million
              Box office $571.1 million
              "} {"_id": "5d6689a1063b04a5c1718f33607fe8a79473dea08afed0648bea92c19b1c2853", "text": "

              The epidermis contains no blood vessels , and cells in the deepest layers are nourished almost exclusively by diffused oxygen from the surrounding air and to a far lesser degree by blood capillaries extending to the outer layers of the dermis . The main type of cells which make up the epidermis are Merkel cells , keratinocytes , with melanocytes and Langerhans cells also present . The epidermis can be further subdivided into the following strata ( beginning with the outermost layer ) : corneum , lucidum ( only in palms of hands and bottoms of feet ) , granulosum , spinosum , basale . Cells are formed through mitosis at the basale layer . The daughter cells ( see cell division ) move up the strata changing shape and composition as they die due to isolation from their blood source . The cytoplasm is released and the protein keratin is inserted . They eventually reach the corneum and slough off ( desquamation ) . This process is called `` keratinization '' . This keratinized layer of skin is responsible for keeping water in the body and keeping other harmful chemicals and pathogens out , making skin a natural barrier to infection .

              "} {"_id": "5a9ad30cd08d77b53b57c2c10c7051282fc17dc0effc5757bf37e6fa8b32007d", "text": "
              Name Year Joined Year Left Notes
              Craig Kilborn July 22 , 1996 December 17 , 1998 The original host . Left the show because he was chosen to host The Late Late Show with Tom Snyder 's departure . Kilborn appeared on the show 16 years later on Jon Stewart 's final episode on August 6 , 2015 .
              Jon Stewart January 11 , 1999 August 6 , 2015 Succeeded Kilborn as the new host of The Daily Show and is the most prolific host of the show . Stewart 's final show was an hour long special on August 6 , 2015 . He returned to the show on December 7 , 2015 , to urge Congress to permanently extend a health care law for 9 / 11 first responders .
              "} {"_id": "20007c25fafdc991c0560e0caacb176f3aefead4b5d0a0b69ef06bc5cae67c3e", "text": "

              Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie , who funded its construction . It was intended as a venue for the Oratorio Society of New York and the New York Symphony Society , on whose boards Carnegie served . Construction began in 1890 , and was carried out by Isaac A. Hopper and Company . Although the building was in use from April 1891 , the official opening night was May 5 , with a concert conducted by maestro Walter Damrosch and great Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky . Originally known simply as `` Music Hall '' ( the words `` Music Hall founded by Andrew Carnegie '' still appear on the fa\u00e7ade above the marquee ) , the hall was renamed Carnegie Hall in 1893 after board members of the Music Hall Company of New York ( the hall 's original governing body ) persuaded Carnegie to allow the use of his name . Several alterations were made to the building between 1893 and 1896 , including the addition of two towers of artists ' studios , and alterations to the smaller auditorium on the building 's lower level .

              "} {"_id": "812336f9444c5ca741062849e058ebec3578dddbad3fd9522c714170c9d9783e", "text": "

              When Thorin died , he was buried with the Arkenstone , and Orcrist was returned and laid upon his tomb . The blade would glow blue should Orcs approach , and they could thus not take the Mountain by surprise . Thorin was succeeded as leader of Durin 's Folk by his cousin D\u00e1in .

              "} {"_id": "84e5eb595e7c7da195a912f0ce453871a2de67387a7eb7521c49d24500210a3d", "text": "

              The song 's lyrics describe the titular `` fool '' , a solitary figure who is not understood by others , but is actually wise . McCartney said the song relates to someone like Maharishi Mahesh Yogi :

              "} {"_id": "12621921d32b1d83132e2b88c1a7b972a536c116d136e9c3998cfa58a8042ed5", "text": " Students for a Democratic Society
              Predecessor Student League for Industrial Democracy
              Successor New Students for a Democratic Society
              Formation 1960
              Founded at Ann Arbor , Michigan
              Extinction
              Purpose Left - wing student activism
              Location
              • United States
              Secessions Revolutionary Youth Movement
              "} {"_id": "663cf829e5af1ed70f3c68bc0dd76fcb6d19368a024ceb3add205f844aaf96c5", "text": "

              The Currency Act of 1764 ( 4 Geo . III c. 34 ) extended the 1751 Act to all of the British colonies of North America . Unlike the earlier Act , this statute did not prohibit the colonies from issuing paper money , but it did forbid them from designating future currency emissions as legal tender for public and private debts . This tight money policy created financial difficulties in the colonies , where gold and silver were in short supply . Benjamin Franklin , a colonial agent in London , lobbied for repeal of the Act over the next several years , as did other agents . The act arose when Virginia farmers continued to import during the French and Indian War . Virginia issued 250,000 pounds in bills of credit to finance both public and private debts . This legislation differed from the 1751 act in that it prohibited the colonists from designating paper currency for use as payment for any debts , public or private . Parliament did not , however , prohibit the colonists from issuing paper money . The Act was put into place as a hedge against risks associated with economic fluctuations and uncertainty .

              "} {"_id": "4e560834c5af4efb3126a318ad66e3d557eaafa94e75bad654d0dd53a0585d17", "text": "

              SDS developed from the Student League for Industrial Democracy ( SLID ) , the youth branch of a socialist educational organization known as the League for Industrial Democracy ( LID ) . LID descended from the Intercollegiate Socialist Society , started in 1905 . Early in 1960 , the SLID changed its name into SDS at the behest of its then acting Director , Aryeh Neier . The phrase `` industrial democracy '' sounded too narrow and too labor oriented , making it more difficult to recruit students . Moreover , because the LID 's leadership did not correspond to the expectations and the mood on the campuses , the SLID felt the need to dissociate itself from its parent organization . SDS held its first meeting in 1960 on the University of Michigan campus at Ann Arbor , Michigan , where Alan Haber was elected president . Its political manifesto , known as the Port Huron Statement , was adopted at the organization 's first convention in 1962 , based on an earlier draft by staff member Tom Hayden .

              "} {"_id": "c963b5749c79d333222e3974608271a88aca64a7b620044c560abd297b711397", "text": "

              The 2017 NCAA Women 's Division I Basketball Tournament was played from Friday , March 17 to Sunday , April 2 , 2017 , with the Final Four played at the American Airlines Center in Dallas , Texas on March 31 and April 2 . This was the first time that the women 's Final Four was played in Dallas and the first time since 2002 that the Final Four games were played on Friday and Sunday , rather than Sunday and Tuesday . South Carolina defeated Mississippi State to win the championship .

              "} {"_id": "b85a38673c60fdf3e9dc9940bba3d761b6e6721180cb6346ce45bf9eeb29aa5b", "text": "

              In January 2004 , the NASA twin Mars Exploration Rovers named Spirit ( MER - A ) and Opportunity ( MER - B ) landed on the surface of Mars . Both have met or exceeded all their targets . Among the most significant scientific returns has been conclusive evidence that liquid water existed at some time in the past at both landing sites . Martian dust devils and windstorms have occasionally cleaned both rovers ' solar panels , and thus increased their lifespan . Spirit Rover ( MER - A ) was active until 2010 , when it stopped sending data because it had fallen into a sand dune .

              "} {"_id": "32e4075630a16a82a32b28c6865a15f648d59d37d03b6b82a824b087343f7325", "text": " The Magic Tree House
              Author Mary Pope Osborne
              Illustrator Sal Murdocca ( USA ) Ayana Amako ( Japan )
              Country United States
              Language English
              Genre Children 's historical fantasy
              Publisher Random House ( USA ) Media Factory ( Japan )
              "} {"_id": "653837418a570298dfa042bc093b307c15b33de7afce2c5ff295fd66c83b91e7", "text": "

              `` City of New Orleans '' is a folk song written by Steve Goodman ( and first recorded for Goodman 's self - titled 1971 album ) , describing a train ride from Chicago to New Orleans on the Illinois Central Railroad 's City of New Orleans in bittersweet and nostalgic terms .

              "} {"_id": "120686bea6cab4f3acb73a18cfb47f188e2bb8dad1ad7f243e1b81f368267bc6", "text": "

              Haji Sahib of Turangzai , the most famous Pukhtun religious leader of the time was requested by Nawab Sir Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum to lay the foundation stone of Islamia College . Haji Sahib agreed to the request , however , he had been declared a proclaimed offender by the British for his anti-British activities and his entry was banned into British controlled territory . He was residing in tribal territory , which was outside British control , so Nawab Sahib prevailed upon Sir George Roos - Keppel and the British to permit Haji Sahib to enter British controlled territory for one day so he could lay the foundation stone of Islamia College . The British agreed to this request with the understanding that Haji Sahib would return to tribal territory once he had laid the foundation stone . Haji Sahib was permitted to enter British controlled territory for the ceremony and spent the night in the ' Pokh ' Mosque of Tehkal . At the foundation stone laying ceremony , Sir Roos Keppel and other British officials were present , so Haji Sahib hid his face in his sheet ( Chadar ) from them and was led by Sheikh Muhammad Ibrahim to the place where he was to lay the foundation stone . After laying the stone Haji Sahib went to Tehkal and then returned to the tribal territory .

              "} {"_id": "a35d40e20b6f2499d41d44a2dd1ccdc66fd5aedb3f2d8842315979c4e8393e9a", "text": " Performance in the European Cup and UEFA Champions League by club
              Club
              Winners Runners - up Years won Years runner - up
              Real Madrid 12 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1959 , 1960 , 1966 , 1998 , 2000 , 2002 , 2014 , 2016 , 2017 1962 , 1964 , 1981
              Milan 7 1963 , 1969 , 1989 , 1990 , 1994 , 2003 , 2007 1958 , 1993 , 1995 , 2005
              Bayern Munich 5 5 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 2001 , 2013 1982 , 1987 , 1999 , 2010 , 2012
              Barcelona 5 1992 , 2006 , 2009 , 2011 , 2015 1961 , 1986 , 1994
              Liverpool 5 1977 , 1978 , 1981 , 1984 , 2005 1985 , 2007
              Ajax 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1995 1969 , 1996
              Internazionale 1964 , 1965 , 2010 1967 , 1972
              Manchester United 1968 , 1999 , 2008 2009 , 2011
              Juventus 7 1985 , 1996 1973 , 1983 , 1997 , 1998 , 2003 , 2015 , 2017
              Benfica 5 1961 , 1962 1963 , 1965 , 1968 , 1988 , 1990
              Nottingham Forest 0 1979 , 1980 --
              Porto 0 1987 , 2004 --
              Celtic 1967 1970
              Hamburg 1980
              Steaua Bucure\u0219ti 1986 1989
              Marseille 1993 1991
              Borussia Dortmund 1997 2013
              Chelsea 2012 2008
              Feyenoord 0 1970 --
              Aston Villa 0 1982 --
              PSV Eindhoven 0 1988 --
              Red Star Belgrade 0 1991 --
              Atl\u00e9tico Madrid 0 -- 1974 , 2014 , 2016
              Reims 0 -- 1956 , 1959
              Valencia 0 -- 2000 , 2001
              Fiorentina 0 -- 1957
              Eintracht Frankfurt 0 -- 1960
              Partizan 0 -- 1966
              Panathinaikos 0 -- 1971
              Leeds United 0 --
              Saint - \u00c9tienne 0 -- 1976
              Borussia M\u00f6nchengladbach 0 -- 1977
              Club Brugge 0 -- 1978
              Malm\u00f6 FF 0 -- 1979
              Roma 0 -- 1984
              Sampdoria 0 -- 1992
              Bayer Leverkusen 0 -- 2002
              Monaco 0 --
              Arsenal"} {"_id": "e010a7f2d081ead34272f387439f2489a08c1fa8d74fe3a35ae694fecf7f0e6e", "text": "

              Jack Skellington is a character and the main protagonist of the 1993 film The Nightmare Before Christmas . Jack is the `` Pumpkin King '' of Halloween Town , a fantasy world based solely on the Halloween holiday . Jack is voiced by Chris Sarandon . Danny Elfman provided Jack 's singing voice in the film , although Sarandon has sung as Jack in subsequent productions .

              "} {"_id": "d66fb3a12180d4f84b21a11b799d19059102bc931729a71bb7548e5ba35f4ac8", "text": "

              The most famous Inquisitor General was the Spanish Dominican Tom\u00e1s de Torquemada , who spearheaded the Spanish Inquisition .

              "} {"_id": "6dbf0a53b718fe4a9cb4d1e59ff9b6fb7e8f37120bbc96f0833d5378d23e10a5", "text": "
            • Barbara Windsor as Mallymkun , the Dormouse
            • "} {"_id": "543e16bf8baa3d109fe4fe69ebdc43ad5f780fc90358ec80f48e659454d7c800", "text": "

              The United States declared war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 , over 2 \u200b \u2044 years after World War I started . A ceasefire and Armistice was declared on November 11 , 1918 . Before entering the war , the U.S. had remained neutral , though it had been an important supplier to Great Britain and the other Allied powers .

              "} {"_id": "2a67463b0cfb0ce599f7976cf5962f2720d851e811c2c520bfdb2cfd6a6c6503", "text": "

              Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic , meaning that it has elevated levels of hydrogen ions ( low pH ) . It can have harmful effects on plants , aquatic animals and infrastructure . Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide , which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids . Some governments have made efforts since the 1970s to reduce the release of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide into the atmosphere with positive results . Nitrogen oxides can also be produced naturally by lightning strikes , and sulfur dioxide is produced by volcanic eruptions . Acid rain has been shown to have adverse impacts on forests , freshwaters and soils , killing insect and aquatic life - forms , causing paint to peel , corrosion of steel structures such as bridges , and weathering of stone buildings and statues as well as having impacts on human health .

              "} {"_id": "63d63bcea3b304ad72aabe2e3ff11f7c2891d3f689221365a61ea1c740252947", "text": "

              Around the World in Eighty Days ( French : Le tour du monde en quatre - vingts jours ) is a classic adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne , published in 1873 . In the story , Phileas Fogg of London and his newly employed French valet Passepartout attempt to circumnavigate the world in 80 days on a \u00a3 20,000 wager ( \u00a3 2,075,400 in 2017 ) set by his friends at the Reform Club . It is one of Verne 's most acclaimed works .

              "} {"_id": "eb6805c54801e0c41883efb236353f81f5ef7164c934e13ae19e3d4b54c39565", "text": "

              Grand Inquisitor ( Latin : Inquisitor Generalis , literally Inquisitor General or General Inquisitor ) was the lead official of the Inquisition . The title usually refers to the chief inquisitor of the Spanish Inquisition , even after the reunification of the inquisitions . Secretaries - general of the Roman Inquisition were often styled as Grand Inquisitor but the role and functions were different .

              "} {"_id": "ebda588c4ece631b3f2ca78846a15673aaaca38f304422cb8d3d75a5977a76f9", "text": "
              2017 NCAA Division I Women 's Basketball Tournament
              Season 2016 -- 17
              Teams 64
              Finals site American Airlines Center Dallas , Texas
              Champions South Carolina Gamecocks ( 1st title , 1st title game , 2nd Final Four )
              Runner - up Mississippi State Bulldogs ( 1st title game , 1st Final Four )
              Semifinalists
              • Connecticut Huskies ( 18th Final Four )
              • Stanford Cardinal ( 13th Final Four )
              Winning coach Dawn Staley ( 1st title )
              MOP A'ja Wilson ( South Carolina )
              NCAA Division I Women 's Tournaments
              `` 2016 2018 ''
              "} {"_id": "5de9e149bd5190c20ed5ca6d406c1709e4d45888f8b555bc3d6c673fc59b60b0", "text": "

              The StarLink corn recalls occurred in the autumn of 2000 , when over 300 food products were found to contain a genetically modified corn that had not been approved for human consumption . It was the first - ever recall of a genetically modified food . The anti-GMO activist coalition Genetically Engineered Food Alert , which detected and first reported the contamination , was critical of the FDA for not doing its job . The recall of Taco Bell - branded taco shells , manufactured by Kraft Foods and sold in supermarkets , was the most publicized of the recalls . One settlement resulted in $60 million going to Taco Bell franchisees for lost sales due to the damage to the Taco Bell brand .

              "} {"_id": "d0d99302bed71f033759eebd809b1298477ad6abb6d44fc36b9ca015cc141f0d", "text": "

              `` Acid rain '' is a popular term referring to the deposition of a mixture from wet ( rain , snow , sleet , fog , cloudwater , and dew ) and dry ( acidifying particles and gases ) acidic components . Distilled water , once carbon dioxide is removed , has a neutral pH of 7 . Liquids with a pH less than 7 are acidic , and those with a pH greater than 7 are alkaline . `` Clean '' or unpolluted rain has an acidic pH , but usually no lower than 5.7 , because carbon dioxide and water in the air react together to form carbonic acid , a weak acid according to the following reaction :

              "} {"_id": "591b799a3927f499c0029eefefbfea9398ec3a8e8acd949cb8289f9be67d2f27", "text": "

              Filipino American History Month ( also known as FAHM ) is celebrated in the United States during the month of October . The Filipino American National Historical Society established Filipino American History Month in the year 1988 . In California and Hawaii , where a large number of Filipino Americans reside , Filipino American History Month is widely celebrated . Many Filipino American organizations in these states often initiate their own independent celebrations .

              "} {"_id": "05a11b60f7fd272ce99dfe3288ef4efa779b86a7e8b16b7067452f84a0eff076", "text": "

              Katherine Kiernan Maria `` Kate '' Mulgrew ( born April 29 , 1955 ) is an American actress . She is known for the roles of Captain Kathryn Janeway on Star Trek : Voyager and Galina `` Red '' Reznikov on Orange Is the New Black . She first came to attention in the role of Mary Ryan on the daytime soap opera Ryan 's Hope . Mulgrew has won an Obie Award , and has received a Golden Globe Award and Primetime Emmy Award nomination . She is an active member of the Alzheimer 's Association National Advisory Council and the voice of Cleveland 's MetroHealth System .

              "} {"_id": "cccec36ddced2ab0cb7c8793052263ef5c9d6cbef153c1d521a45ff90ddc7887", "text": "

              The oldest known recording of the song , under the title `` Rising Sun Blues '' , is by Appalachian artists Clarence `` Tom '' Ashley and Gwen Foster , who recorded it for Vocalion Records on September 6 , 1933 . Ashley said he had learned it from his grandfather , Enoch Ashley . Roy Acuff , an `` early - day friend and apprentice '' of Ashley 's , learned it from him and recorded it as `` Rising Sun '' on November 3 , 1938 . Several older blues recordings of songs with similar titles are unrelated , for example , `` Rising Sun Blues '' by Ivy Smith ( 1927 ) and `` The Risin ' Sun '' by Texas Alexander ( 1928 ) .

              "} {"_id": "1026773fbf0b7669af8c73a756a681dcdc00adbc6b279c894f34c8315f0c5596", "text": "

              Peter Pan is a 2003 fantasy adventure film released by Universal Pictures , Columbia Pictures , and Revolution Studios . It was the first authorised and faithful film or television adaptation of J.M. Barrie 's play Peter Pan , or The Boy Who Would n't Grow Up in half a century , after Disney 's version in 1953 . P.J. Hogan directed a screenplay co-written with Michael Goldenberg which is based on the play and novel by J.M. Barrie . Jason Isaacs plays the dual roles of Captain Hook and George Darling , Olivia Williams plays Mrs. Darling , while Jeremy Sumpter plays Peter Pan , Rachel Hurd - Wood plays Wendy Darling , and Ludivine Sagnier plays Tinker Bell . Lynn Redgrave plays a supporting role as Aunt Millicent , a new character created for the film .

              "} {"_id": "9763b31b6510acaa46581575da544daaae1d285b24f010f7a46cbc1aad080baf", "text": "

              Principal photography began on May 17 , 2010 , using 20 locations all within the Pittsburgh metropolitan area . DreamWorks selected the area primarily due to tax incentives from the Pennsylvania Film Production Tax Credit . The film studio also had a positive experience shooting She 's Out of My League in Pittsburgh in 2008 . The production was scheduled to last 12 to 13 weeks .

              "} {"_id": "518bad7b4c7cd53f115a8cc35bb1970be5edf9635482c24ac98c4886f75010fb", "text": "

              Some regions are combined into larger regions . These include the trunk , which is a combination of the thoracic , mammary , abdominal , naval , and coxal regions . The cephalic region is a combination of all of the head regions . The upper limb region is a combination of all of the arm regions . The lower limb region is a combination of all of the leg regions .

              "} {"_id": "f59248fa8272147f33eb7338c954014bfebb305a742bf1c8e99e288f0a04ce88", "text": "

              The pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs , where carbon dioxide is released and oxygen is picked up during respiration . Arteries are further divided into very fine capillaries which are extremely thin - walled . The pulmonary vein returns oxygenated blood to the left atrium of the heart .

              "} {"_id": "c0332d7e570c268b7fcc4b9f67cc2bfdd5225c5d3e38456d32ed1c8a9339bf67", "text": "

              From the right ventricle , blood is pumped through the semilunar pulmonary valve into the left and right main pulmonary arteries ( one for each lung ) , which branch into smaller pulmonary arteries that spread throughout the lungs .

              "} {"_id": "358aa6d980107b7a16a16bb0560d3e908a3731ed2e4315d12dc669e61c061417", "text": "
              Peter Pan
              North American theatrical release poster
              Directed by P.J. Hogan
              Produced by
              • Lucy Fisher
              • Douglas Wick
              • Patrick McCormick
              Screenplay by
              • P.J. Hogan
              • Michael Goldenberg
              Based on Peter and Wendy by J.M. Barrie
              Starring
              • Jason Isaacs
              • Jeremy Sumpter
              • Rachel Hurd - Wood
              • Olivia Williams
              • Lynn Redgrave
              • Ludivine Sagnier
              Music by James Newton Howard
              Cinematography Donald McAlpine
              Edited by
              • Garth Craven
              • Michael Kahn
              Production companies
              • Revolution Studios
              • Red Wagon Entertainment
              • Allied Stars Ltd
              Distributed by
              • North America :
              • Universal Pictures
              • International and North American television :
              • Columbia Pictures
              Release date
              • 22 November 2003 ( 2003 - 11 - 22 ) ( Australia )
              • 24 December 2003 ( 2003 - 12 - 24 ) ( UK )
              • 25 December 2003 ( 2003 - 12 - 25 ) ( US / Canada )
              Running time 113 minutes
              Country
              • United States
              • United Kingdom
              • Australia
              Budget $130.6 million
              Box office $122 million
              "} {"_id": "0c9a97fae01c83c62521216df2f8c336aade01df51ae2bb6d9369b7a58fa719c", "text": "

              Superman is most vulnerable to green Kryptonite , mineral debris from Krypton transformed into radioactive material by the forces that destroyed the planet . Exposure to green Kryptonite radiation nullifies Superman 's powers and immobilizes him with pain and nausea ; prolonged exposure will eventually kill him . The only substance on Earth that can protect him from Kryptonite is lead , which blocks the radiation . Lead is also the only known substance that Superman can not see through with his x-ray vision . Kryptonite was introduced in 1943 as a plot device to allow the radio - serial voice actor , Bud Collyer , to take some time off . Although green Kryptonite is the most commonly seen form , writers have introduced other forms over the years : such as red , gold , blue , white , and black , each with its own effect .

              "} {"_id": "755349609bbdef96342fd3d7b1d1849237169671bb9a6c3aa802f9255992d6a1", "text": "

              In solid - state physics , the work function ( sometimes spelled workfunction ) is the minimum thermodynamic work ( i.e. energy ) needed to remove an electron from a solid to a point in the vacuum immediately outside the solid surface . Here `` immediately '' means that the final electron position is far from the surface on the atomic scale , but still too close to the solid to be influenced by ambient electric fields in the vacuum . The work function is not a characteristic of a bulk material , but rather a property of the surface of the material ( depending on crystal face and contamination ) .

              "} {"_id": "e366b841264c28390f33957991a953d06c3bc5bd97a07fab8166ccff424394ec", "text": "

              An error does not count as a hit but still counts as an at bat for the batter unless , in the scorer 's judgment , the batter would have reached first base safely but one or more of the additional base ( s ) reached was the result of the fielder 's mistake . In that case , the play will be scored both as a hit ( for the number of bases the fielders should have limited the batter to ) and an error . However , if a batter is judged to have reached base solely because of a fielder 's mistake , it is scored as a `` hit on error , '' and treated the same as if the batter had been put out , hence lowering his batting average .

              "} {"_id": "9dc130752ee6078a83df72906b4b090e04a66f168d93f94649c6678a8aa09ea8", "text": "

              Season Three opens with Payson , Lauren , and Kaylie heading to the American Olympic Training Center as they prepare for the 2012 London Olympics . They deal with a new coach and teammates , including upcoming gymnasts . Max and Payson have a relationship through letters ; on the first day Payson receives a letter in which Max breaks up with her because he 's confused . Later Payson , Lauren , Kaylie , and Austin are having a conversation based around the breakup and Austin admits to the group that Max was bisexual and that they shared a kiss on the night of the party which leaves all three girls stunned . An uninvited gymnast , Jordan Randall , convinces Coach MacIntire to let her train with the group , causing tension . Coach Mac pairs up the girls , forcing Kaylie to live and work with Kelly Parker and Lauren to work with Payson . They eventually become close friends . Kelly is not good enough for the Olympics and leaves gymnastics . Payson has a new romance with Rigo ( Tom Maden ) . Payson finds out that Lauren has an irregular heart beat , but Lauren has heart surgery . Austin does not make the Olympic Team and blames Kaylie . Jordan reveals that a former coach , Coach Keagan , molested her when she was young . Desperate to ensure her spot on the team , Wendy drugs Kaylie with a cold medicine containing a banned substance . After Austin and Kaylie reunite , then Lauren , Payson , and Jordan tell the NGO that they are boycotting Olympic tryouts unless Kaylie is allowed to perform . Lauren discovers the secret Wendy has been hiding and exposes her , getting Wendy kicked out . The season three finale culminates with the five girls , Payson , Lauren , Kaylie , plus Jordan , and finally Colleen , being chosen to represent the U.S. in the Olympics .

              "} {"_id": "b4be659e9da34668ad4820c17e3468cf21e1e6d18470184cfb9df16201256825", "text": "

              In 1943 , at the peak of World War II , zinc - coated steel cents were made for a short time because of war demands for copper . A few copper cents from 1943 were produced from the 1942 planchets remaining in the bins . Similarly , some 1944 steel cents have been confirmed . From 1944 through 1946 , salvaged ammunition shells made their way into the minting process , and it was not uncommon to see coins featuring streaks of brass or having a considerably darker finish than other issues .

              "} {"_id": "d6bc1e08bf80744f55042bc311b605d5bbed71f262e9b615dc77e5419163f25a", "text": "

              The first Christmas cards were commissioned by Sir Henry Cole and illustrated by John Callcott Horsley in London on 1st May 1843 . The central picture showed three generations of a family raising a toast to the card 's recipient : on either side were scenes of charity , with food and clothing being given to the poor . Allegedly the image of the family drinking wine together proved controversial , but the idea was shrewd : Cole had helped introduce the Penny Post three years earlier . Two batches totaling 2,050 cards were printed and sold that year for a shilling each .

              "} {"_id": "30c675f7f468de610cfcc163a6ad2dce94a17d30c7528616170bfc81913937e1", "text": "

              The presiding officer is the Speaker of the House , who is elected by the members thereof and is therefore traditionally the leader of the controlling party . He or she and other floor leaders are chosen by the Democratic Caucus or the Republican Conference , depending on whichever party has more voting members . The House meets in the south wing of the United States Capitol .

              "} {"_id": "3de06acafe9959e732db04362236c4a84a83262a16e6537ce5d26e731c3b5992", "text": "

              Hasmukh Adhia is the present finance secretary of India .

              "} {"_id": "0fc7558288cdc69c521f37c6d909b57f3ee5aa159823b4f33f65d5c9c445cde5", "text": "
              Reign Player Team ( s ) by season Carries Yards Average
              1932 -- 1941 ( 9 years ) Cliff Battles Washington Redskins ( 1932 -- 1937 ) 839 3,511 4.2
              1941 -- 1949 ( 8 years ) Clarke Hinkle Green Bay Packers ( 1932 -- 1941 ) 1,171 3,860 3.3
              1949 -- 1958 ( 9 years ) Steve Van Buren Philadelphia Eagles ( 1944 -- 1951 ) 1,320 5,860 4.4
              1958 -- 1963 ( 5 years ) Joe Perry San Francisco 49ers ( 1948 -- 1960 , 1963 ) Baltimore Colts ( 1961 -- 1962 ) 1,737 8,378 4.8
              1963 -- 1984 ( 21 years ) Jim Brown Cleveland Browns ( 1957 -- 1965 ) 2,359 12,312 5.2
              1984 -- 2002 ( 18 years ) Walter Payton Chicago Bears ( 1975 -- 1987 ) 3,838 16,726 4.4
              2002 -- present ( 15 years ) Smith , Emmitt Emmitt Smith Dallas Cowboys ( 1990 -- 2002 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 4,409 18,355 4.2
              "} {"_id": "2d9ff602c894db58ecbeac2fad94067e0f3e7c29e2aca6d8c4ccf97e3d3ec3cb", "text": "

              It has been argued that `` during the twentieth century two ' revolutions ' transformed rural Mexico : the Mexican Revolution ( 1910 -- 1920 ) and the Green Revolution ( 1950 -- 1970 ) '' . With the support of the Mexican government , the U.S. government , the United Nations , the Food and Agriculture Organization ( FAO ) , and the Rockefeller Foundation , Mexico made a concerted effort to transform agricultural productivity , particularly with irrigated rather than dry - land cultivation in its northwest , to solve its problem of lack of food self - sufficiency . In the center and south of Mexico , where large - scale production faced challenges , agricultural production languished . Increased production meant food self - sufficiency in Mexico to feed its growing and urbanizing population , with the number of calories consumed per Mexican increasing . Technology was seen as a valuable way to feed the poor , and would relieve some pressure of the land redistribution process .

              "} {"_id": "31f92949a3e51f7ef6ae9ef5feb719b6b8cb3c2fb03064fea739e90cbd1e45dc", "text": "
              Years Material Weight ( grains ) Weight ( grams )
              1793 -- 1795 ~ 100 % copper 208 grains 13.48
              1795 -- 1857 ~ 100 % copper 168 grains 10.89
              1856 -- 1864 88 % copper , 12 % nickel ( also known as NS - 12 ) 72 grains 4.67
              1864 -- 1942 bronze ( 95 % copper , 5 % tin and zinc ) 48 grains 3.11
              1943 zinc - coated steel ( also known as 1943 steel cent ) 42 grains 2.72
              1944 -- 1946 brass ( shell case copper ) ( 95 % copper , 5 % zinc ) 48 grains 3.11
              1947 -- 1962 bronze ( 95 % copper , 5 % tin and zinc ) 48 grains 3.11
              1962 -- 1981 brass ( 95 % copper , 5 % zinc ) 48 grains 3.11
              1982 brass ( 95 % copper , 5 % zinc ) 48 grains 3.11
              copper - plated zinc ( 97.5 % zinc , 2.5 % copper ) 38.6 grains 2.5
              1983 -- present copper - plated zinc ( 97.5 % zinc , 2.5 % copper ) 38.6 grains 2.5
              "} {"_id": "632322c58e55a5b7813e23b0c8d04e3cd41a3e427eddda162580f3e4026140c9", "text": "

              2017 : The defending Super Bowl LI champions , the New England Patriots , hosted the Kansas City Chiefs for the 2017 Kickoff Game at Gillette Stadium . Goodell visited Gillette Stadium for the Kickoff Game , having been absent from the venue since the 2014 season .

              "} {"_id": "619a2621c1b5780dd15477ca5fd874e90f395985b18e033bc3db201b4367c514", "text": "

              Hope Alice Williams , the mother of Shawn - Douglas , Zack and Ciara Brady , was born on - screen on January 10 , 1974 to Doug Williams and Addie Horton . Not long after Addie marries Doug and becomes pregnant , she discovers she is suffering from leukemia , but declines treatment in order to save her unborn baby . On December 24 , 1974 , while crossing the street , an oncoming car careens towards Hope and Addie , but Addie pushes Hope 's baby - carriage out of the way , just in time to save her baby daughter , but not herself . Addie dies , and Hope is taken in by her maternal grandparents , Tom and Alice Horton , until Doug is strong enough to take care of her . Addie , who was wealthy from her first marriage to Ben Olson , leaves Doug and Hope with financial security . Hope is sent off to boarding school in 1982 and is not seen again until a year later . She returns in the spring of 1983 when Roman Brady rescues her after she runs away from boarding school and later falls from a car driven by a drunk friend . She later develops a crush on Roman . Hope eventually becomes a cop . Hope takes her job as a cop seriously .

              "} {"_id": "d573b1e502ed294b7e8fafd168f4ab5c420b6c3b1d01436d86de975fd8535280", "text": "
              • Elizabeth Banks as Gail Abernathy - McKadden - Feinberger , an a cappella commentator making an insulting documentary about The Bellas
              • John Michael Higgins as John Smith , an a cappella commentator making an insulting documentary about The Bellas
              • John Lithgow as Fergus Hobart , Fat Amy 's estranged criminal father
              • Matt Lanter as Chicago Walp , a U.S. soldier guiding the Bellas during the tour , and Chloe 's love interest .
              • Guy Burnet as Theo , DJ Khaled 's music producer , who takes a liking to Beca
              • DJ Khaled as himself
              • Troy Ian Hall as Zeke , a U.S. soldier , partners with Chicago
              • Michael Rose as Aubrey 's father
              • Jessica Chaffin as Evan
              • Moises Arias as Pimp - Lo
              • Ruby Rose , Andy Allo , Venzella Joy Williams , and Hannah Fairlight as Calamity , Serenity , Charity , and Veracity , respectively , members of the band Evermoist
              • Whiskey Shivers as Saddle Up , a country - bluegrass - based band competing against the Bellas
              • Trinidad James and D.J. Looney as Young Sparrow and DJ Dragon Nutz , respectively
              "} {"_id": "4b8b3f2add174344686bca74864a066851f2e29c46809ae376fc8a4ee5f792d8", "text": "

              The Kickoff Game was introduced in the 2002 season . From 2004 onward , the most recent Super Bowl champion has played in the kickoff game every year , and hosted the game in all but one year ( 2013 being the lone exception , in which the champion played on the road because of a parking conflict ) .

              "} {"_id": "dfb27ba7b068b5efc2bf3e084659e4b42046f887092c32dfec28d14d65a17946", "text": "
              Filipino American History Month
              Official name Filipino American History Month
              Observed by United States
              Type Secular , heritage , cultural , ethnic
              Significance Celebration of Filipino American history
              Begins 1 October
              Ends 31 October
              Frequency annual
              Related to Filipino - American Friendship Day Asian Pacific American Heritage Month
              "} {"_id": "0b8f1a51a37ac248c768cad2dae1c267b59e3cb0dfd8931e7df95e8ba389b1d9", "text": ""} {"_id": "56399aca6957ab73cd20315f1cd0800ae0bc49ef528d4a5926dcf9d02ad69bfa", "text": "

              Adidas Yeezy Boost is the official collaboration sneaker by Kanye West and Adidas . The Adidas Yeezy 750 Boost `` Light Brown '' was the first sneaker to release from this collaboration on February 14 , 2015 . The second shoe to release was the Adidas Yeezy Boost 350 `` Turtle Dove '' . `` Yeezy Season 1 '' was the first and only apparel collection to release from this collaboration . It was officially released on October 29 , 2015 . The Adidas Yeezy 950 Boost was also part of this collection and it was released in four different colorways .

              "} {"_id": "d08427c0e44fe796ed124857454d59bccfbf9d35b8244e07eec56c8907b84359", "text": "

              The permanent members of the United Nations Security Council ( also known as the Permanent Five , Big Five , or P5 ) are the five states which the UN Charter of 1945 grants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council ( UNSC ) : China ( formerly the Republic of China ) , Russia ( formerly the Soviet Union ) , France , the United Kingdom , and the United States . These countries were all allies in World War II , which they won . They are also all nuclear weapons states . A total of 15 UN member states serve on the UNSC , the remainder of which are elected . Only the five permanent members have the power of veto , which enables them to prevent the adoption of any `` substantive '' draft Council resolution , regardless of its level of international support .

              "} {"_id": "b2251fafd00721237c8ee556a1655ae221b724709a3542cca2a3a48f2913c281", "text": "
              Name Year Joined Year Left Notes
              Dan Bakkedahl September 20 , 2005 September 25 , 2007 Hired to replace departing correspondent Stephen Colbert on September 25 , 2005 . Filed his final report on September 25 , 2007 . Bakkedahl was among the former correspondents who made an appearance on Jon Stewart 's final episode on August 6 , 2015 .
              Samantha Bee July 10 , 2003 April 30 , 2015 `` This Week in God '' , `` Are You Prepared ? ! ? '' ; The Daily Show 's first non-US citizen correspondent ; all - time longest - serving regular correspondent after passing Stephen Colbert in 2011 ; filled in for a sick Jon Stewart on October 7 , 2014 . Bee departed the show on April 30 , 2015 , to host Full Frontal with Samantha Bee on TBS . Bee was among the former correspondents who made an appearance on Jon Stewart 's final episode on August 6 , 2015 . She is married to fellow former correspondent Jason Jones .
              Mary Birdsong January 31 , 2002 March 14 , 2002 Contributing correspondent .
              A. Whitney Brown July 23 , 1996 December 15 , 1998 `` Backfire '' ; was one of The Daily Show 's original correspondents . Had his own The Daily Show special in 1998 called `` Weirder Than Whitney '' .
              Nancy Carell December 7 , 1999 August 8 , 2002 `` We Love Showbiz '' , `` Popular Music Omnibus '' , `` Dollars and `` Cents '' `` . Was credited under maiden name , Nancy Walls , and has been married fellow former correspondent Steve Carell since 1995 . Walls - Carell was among the former correspondents who made an appearance on Jon Stewart 's final episode on August 6 , 2015 .
              Steve Carell February 11 , 1999 April 4 , 2005 `` Even Stephven '' , `` Produce Pete '' , `` Dollars and `` Cents '' `` , `` We Love Showbiz '' , `` Slimmin ' Down With Steve '' , `` Ad Nauseam '' . Carell had his own The Daily Show special in May 2001 called `` Steve Carell Salutes Steve Carell '' highlighting his most popular field assignments on the show . Carell is the first correspondent to become a major movie and television star , and the only correspondent to receive an Academy Award nomination since leaving The Daily Show in early 2005 . Carell has since returned numerous times as a featured guest and was among the former correspondents who made an appearance on Jon Stewart 's final episode on August 6 , 2015 . He is married to fellow former correspondent Nancy ( Walls ) Carell .
              Wyatt Cenac June 3 , 2008 December 13 , 2012 Senior Correspondent ; also provides voice for Michael Steele puppet . Filed his final report on December 13 , 2012 , but also made cameo guest appearances on August 15 , 2013 for the last show of guest host John Oliver and for Jon Stewart 's final episode on August 6 , 2015 .
              Michael Che June 4 , 2014 September 18 , 2014 Left to co-anchor `` Weekend Update '' on Saturday Night Live . Shortest correspondent tenure as of 2015 . Was among the former correspondents who made an appearance on Jon Stewart 's final episode on August 6 , 2015 .
              Stephen Colbert June 26 , 1997 September 26 , 2005 `` Even Stephven '' , `` This Week In God '' , `` The Jobbing of America '' . Stephen Colbert hosted The Daily Show six times ( January 24 , 2001 ; February 20 and 22 , 2001 ; March 26 -- 27 , 2001 ; April 3 and 5 , 2001 ; May 2 -- 3 , 2001 ; March 6 , 2003 ; July 6 , 2004 ) . Although Colbert left The Daily Show team in mid-2005 , through 2010 Stewart frequently `` tossed '' to him at The Colbert Report at the end of a show . Colbert has also made a number of Daily Show cameos since 2005 , particularly in reference"} {"_id": "950650be9a7dc295b41c03b340fc3a8e4aa847a6f8772897085f45fc25033bee", "text": "

              In 1917 , with Russia experiencing political upheaval following widespread disillusionment there over the war , and with Britain and France low on credit , Germany appeared to have the upper hand in Europe , while the Ottoman Empire clung to its possessions in the Middle East . In the same year , Germany decided to resume unrestricted submarine warfare against any vessel approaching British waters ; this attempt to starve Britain into surrender was balanced against the knowledge that it would almost certainly bring the United States into the war . Germany also made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican -- American War in an encoded telegram known as the Zimmermann Telegram , which was intercepted by British Intelligence . Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic . Wilson then asked Congress for `` a war to end all wars '' that would `` make the world safe for democracy '' , and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 . On December 7 , 1917 , the U.S. declared war on Austria - Hungary . U.S. troops began arriving on the Western Front in large numbers in 1918 .

              "} {"_id": "e2dee59a3c114458bc397bdfb5efa947ebd74d7d254cd6ea5f62edc1da2cdcff", "text": "

              The National Football League Kickoff game , along with related festivities , marks the official start of the National Football League ( NFL ) regular season . A single game is held , preceded by a concert and other ceremonies . This first game of the season is usually scheduled for the Thursday following Labor Day and since 2004 , it was hosted by the most recent Super Bowl champions . However , in 2012 , the game was moved to Wednesday to prevent conflicts with the acceptance speech of the Democratic National Convention . The remainder of the league plays their opening weekend games the following Sunday and Monday .

              "} {"_id": "06c0113328bea68cbe2b93fdb71037a5d6bb5b69a9e9dfcbe4472626260e5370", "text": "
              Team Titles Year Won
              Connecticut 11 1995 , 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016
              Tennessee 8 1987 , 1989 , 1991 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2007 , 2008
              Baylor 2005 , 2012
              Louisiana Tech 1982 , 1988
              Notre Dame 2001 , 2018
              Stanford 1990 , 1992
              USC 1983 , 1984
              Maryland 2006
              North Carolina 1994
              Old Dominion 1985
              Purdue 1999
              South Carolina 2017
              Texas 1986
              Texas A&M 2011
              Texas Tech 1993
              "} {"_id": "88ce2066abaf1b06127dbf4187264f5bde65d17cc5269b829eb8b02c1fba6f53", "text": "

              Religion in Sweden is diversified . Christianity was the religion of virtually all of the Swedish population from the 12th to the early 20th century , but it has rapidly declined throughout the late 20th and early 21st century . In 2015 , legally registered Christians comprised 69.9 % of the total population .

              "} {"_id": "dd018197fa1bcddecf551f4e0acc16e9244477d71bff7d1427ddb1759169380c", "text": "

              The Lutheran Church of Sweden -- which was the state religion until 2000 -- has a registered membership of 6.1 million Swedish citizens , equal to 61.2 % of the total population . One reason for the high membership might be the fact that until 1996 all newborns with at least one parent being a member of the Church of Sweden were also registered as members of the church . Yet the membership is declining rapidly , about 1 % each year , falling from 95 % in 1970 and 85 % in 2000 .

              "} {"_id": "31fc6a81c704e68f08f77bcde02bf29ebfde2bf04831b24536029e6fc07f929f", "text": "

              Some of the on - location filming was done in Astoria , Oregon . The interior and exterior of the old Clatsop County Jail features as the holding place of Jake Fratelli at the start of the film . ( The building was later converted into the Oregon Film Museum , which opened on the 25th anniversary of The Goonies with memorabilia from this and other local films . ) The museum where Mikey 's father works is , in reality , the Captain George Flavel House Museum . The Walsh family home is a real home on the eastern end of the town . The scenes along the coast were filmed in Oregon , but they were a considerable distance from Astoria . The Goonies bicycle to Ecola State Park ( in reality , over 26 miles south of Astoria ) and then find the starting location of the map using Haystack Rock as a guide . Underground scenes were filmed at Warner Bros. Studios in Burbank , California , including the cavernous set where the Goonies find One - Eyed Willy 's ship , which was in Stage 16 , one of the largest sound stages in America . The final scene was shot at Goat Rock State Beach in Sonoma County , California .

              "} {"_id": "ec9fa6b25df5674b91eba35fb56578330d73cae7067d06a3cc99ea9086b5da79", "text": "

              The NFL owners meet to make a selection on the site , usually three to five years prior to the event . In 2007 , NFL commissioner Roger Goodell suggested that a Super Bowl might be played in London , perhaps at Wembley Stadium . The game has never been played in a region that lacks an NFL franchise ; seven Super Bowls have been played in Los Angeles , but none were held there in the 21 - year period when the league had no team in the area . New Orleans , the site of the 2013 Super Bowl , invested more than $1 billion in infrastructure improvements in the years leading up to the game .

              "} {"_id": "6564b9b8e1279216295603d629a9827c50eea4d40d6898265baa5fb9a16234b1", "text": "
            • During the last scene , when Gerda and Hans are standing by Vejle Fjord , mountains are present in the background . Denmark has no mountains . The scenes were shot at the Mount Mannen in Norway and at the Isle of Sheppey in England . This historical inaccuracy was a conscious choice by the director , who later apologized to Danish people for his mistake .
            • "} {"_id": "0567aff656bcbcdcdf2a3c649ab4408e68a984b67e1d25943a550a1693f0cc77", "text": "

              This is a list of cheeses from France . Traditionally , there are from 350 to 450 distinct types of French cheese grouped into eight categories ' les huit familles de fromage ' . There can be many varieties within each type of cheese , leading some to claim closer to 1,000 different types of French cheese .

              "} {"_id": "c8cb41aae3b3b948e1c94cb2eb713de831d49644f7c999310d6f7c720d6b6615", "text": "

              Tami Lynn ( born 1942 , Gert Town , New Orleans , Louisiana , United States ) is an American soul singer . She scored a Top Ten hit on the UK Singles Chart in 1971 , with the song `` I 'm Gonna Run Away From You '' .

              "} {"_id": "6dab702f40bffc26c79e0fe3a2810f88ea922915149db81fff2d2543fccce4d3", "text": "

              G. Callen ( born : Grisha Alekandrovich Nikolaev ) is a fictional character in the show NCIS : Los Angeles portrayed by Chris O'Donnell . He is an NCIS Special Agent in Charge , and the senior agent assigned to the Office of Special Projects . O'Donnell made his first appearance during NCIS ' sixth season episode `` Legend ( Part 1 ) '' .

              "} {"_id": "246d5b78012ac5426765df7a765205c4fb5de925fc9ca933f22514da5b51f19a", "text": "

              CLS ( originally Continuous Linked Settlement ) is a specialist US financial institution that provides settlement services to its members in the foreign exchange market ( FX ) . Although the forex market is decentralised and has no central exchange or clearing facility , firms that chose to use CLS to settle their FX transactions can mitigate the settlement risk associated with their trades .

              "} {"_id": "e18cc243f884ccef85d41a546017c883a1f3605fa62cba0cdcddd7621f001efa", "text": "

              Knight writes that anti-apartheid movement in the U.S. found that Washington was unwilling to get involved in economically isolating South Africa . The movement responded by organized lobbying of individual businesses and institutional investors to end their involvement with or investments in the apartheid state as a matter of corporate social responsibility . This campaign was coordinated by several faith - based institutional investors eventually leading to the creation of the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility . An array of celebrities , including singer Paul Simon , also participated .

              "} {"_id": "4032bc105f5465024c2c53bf3fa338a7b07da8795c4bfce8feacfa28d9c0e453", "text": "
              Grisha `` G . '' Callen
              NCIS : Los Angeles character
              Chris O'Donnell as G. Callen
              First appearance `` Legend ( Part 1 ) ''
              Portrayed by Chris O'Donnell
              Other appearances
              • NCIS -- `` Legend ( Part 2 ) ''
              • Hawaii Five - 0 -- `` Pa Make Loa ''
              Information
              Full name Grisha Alekandrovich Nikolaev Callen
              Nickname ( s ) G .
              Occupation NCIS Special Agent
              Title Special Agent - in - Charge
              Family
              • Nikita Alexsandr Reznikov ( father )
              • Clara Callen ( mother , deceased )
              • Amy Callen ( older sister , deceased )
              • George Callen ( grandfather , deceased )
              • Alexandra Reynolds ( half sister )
              Significant other ( s )
              • Kristen Donnelly ( ex-girlfriend )
              • Joelle Taylor ( ex-girlfriend )
              • Anna Kolcheck ( girlfriend )
              Nationality American
              "} {"_id": "256865d4197d9bafd7c001984b99bed27f4a369bc3d27518fc56b14c74f2f366", "text": "

              Treaty power is a co-ordinated effort between the Executive branch and the Senate . The President may form and negotiate , but the treaty must be advised and consented to by a two - thirds vote in the Senate . Only after the Senate approves the treaty can the President ratify it . Once it is ratified , it becomes binding on all the states under the Supremacy Clause . While the House of Representatives does not vote on it at all , the requirement for the Senate 's advice and consent to ratification makes it considerably more difficult to rally enough political support for international treaties . Also , if implementation of the treaty requires the expenditure of funds , the House of Representatives may be able to block or at least impede such implementation by refusing to vote for the appropriation of the necessary funds .

              "} {"_id": "bb915795376c40ed12cb68a783c77015c342c16e2f7bd7633847d566a13f7e4e", "text": " French Revolution
              The Storming of the Bastille , 14 July 1789
              Date 5 May 1789 -- 9 November 1799 ( 1789 - 05 - 05 -- 1799 - 11 - 09 ) ( 10 years , 6 months and 4 days )
              Location Kingdom of France
              Outcome
              • Abolition of the French monarchy
              • Establishment of a secular and democratic republic that became increasingly authoritarian and militaristic
              • Radical social change based on liberalism and other Enlightenment principles
              • Rise of Napoleon Bonaparte
              • Armed conflicts with other European countries
              "} {"_id": "98517d4499572b330f4b27ba6f225a11ce455b8fdc87cc4792740d860b0a6b00", "text": "

              \u0394F508 ( Delta - F508 , full name CFTR\u0394F508 or F508del - CFTR ; rs113993960 ) is a specific mutation within the gene for a protein called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator ( CFTR ) . The mutation is a deletion of three nucleotides spanning positions 507 and 508 of the CFTR gene on chromosome 7 , which ultimately results in the loss of a single codon for the amino acid phenylalanine ( F ) . A person with the CFTR\u0394F508 mutation will produce an abnormal CFTR protein that lacks this phenylalanine residue and which can not fold properly . This protein does not escape the endoplasmic reticulum for further processing . Having two copies of this mutation ( one inherited from each parent ) is by far the most common cause of cystic fibrosis ( CF ) , responsible for nearly two - thirds of cases worldwide .

              "} {"_id": "bf466863585f595e2b00fe6bb597622c322358911b8e4e03e29cb8b3922540d0", "text": "

              The location of the Super Bowl is chosen by the NFL well in advance , usually three to five years before the game . Cities place bids to host a Super Bowl and are evaluated in terms of stadium renovation and their ability to host . In 2014 , a document listing the specific requirements of Super Bowl hosts was leaked , giving a clear list of what was required for a Super Bowl host . Much of the cost of the Super Bowl is to be assumed by the host community , although some costs are enumerated within the requirements to be assumed by the NFL . Some of the host requirements include :

              "} {"_id": "d3c1e6e6a47a8fcde39711cdb207a86330dca6ae05be3efcfd19f84f52c2e984", "text": "

              The Hindenburg disaster occurred on May 6 , 1937 , as the German passenger airship LZ 129 Hindenburg caught fire and was destroyed during its attempt to dock with its mooring mast at Naval Air Station Lakehurst in Manchester Township , New Jersey , United States . Of the 97 people on board ( 36 passengers and 61 crewmen ) , there were 35 fatalities ( 13 passengers and 22 crewmen ) . One worker on the ground was also killed , raising the final death toll to 36 .

              "} {"_id": "e9a5ccc5d18827cb15750970c93f56a6d5b13688ebbd1ec2aa607157fcd2cc98", "text": ""} {"_id": "2a0bd2bcba669e9dd67c1e7c5cc61fc0742840bec9d6bde68fbf04154a4cd68b", "text": "

              Michael Eisner , Disney 's CEO at the time , signed the first letter of agreement with the French government for the 20 - square - kilometre ( 4,940 - acre ) site on 18 December 1985 , and the first financial contracts were drawn up during the following spring . The final contract was signed by the leaders of the Walt Disney Company and the French government and territorial collectivities on 24 March 1987 . Construction began in August 1988 , and in December 1990 , an information centre named `` Espace Euro Disney '' was opened to show the public what was being constructed . Plans for a theme park next to Euro Disneyland based on the entertainment industry , Disney - MGM Studios Europe , quickly went into development , scheduled to open in 1996 with a construction budget of US $2.3 billion . The construction manager was Bovis .

              "} {"_id": "acd076cd14a08e0881ef790ac3359dd66ea74db10c58b39b5f7e0a9ebe9d64a5", "text": "

              `` Honour thy father and thy mother '' is one of the Ten Commandments in the Hebrew Bible . The commandment is generally regarded in Protestant and Jewish sources as the fifth in both the list in Exodus 20 : 1 -- 21 , and in Deuteronomy ( Dvarim ) 5 : 1 -- 23 . Catholics count this as the fourth .

              "} {"_id": "27eaf5e9ad2b878bafba88da515b76c2950c0f2b911db5b0a175ceb21fc8cd15", "text": "
              Rank Player Team ( s ) by season Carries Yards Average
              Emmitt Smith Dallas Cowboys ( 1990 -- 2002 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 4,409 18,355 4.2
              Walter Payton Chicago Bears ( 1975 -- 1987 ) 3,838 16,726 4.4
              Barry Sanders Detroit Lions ( 1989 -- 1998 ) 3,062 15,269 5.0
              Curtis Martin New England Patriots ( 1995 -- 1997 ) New York Jets ( 1998 -- 2005 ) 3,518 14,101 4.0
              5 Frank Gore San Francisco 49ers ( 2005 -- 2014 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 2015 -- present ) 3,226 14,026 4.3
              6 LaDanian Tomlinson San Diego Chargers ( 2001 -- 2009 ) New York Jets ( 2010 -- 2011 ) 3,174 13,684 4.3
              7 Jerome Bettis St. Louis / L.A. Rams ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1996 -- 2005 ) 3,479 13,662 3.9
              8 Eric Dickerson Los Angeles Rams ( 1983 -- 1987 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 1987 -- 1991 ) Los Angeles Raiders ( 1992 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 1993 ) 2,996 13,259 4.4
              9 Tony Dorsett Dallas Cowboys ( 1977 -- 1987 ) Denver Broncos ( 1988 ) 2,936 12,739 4.3
              10 Jim Brown Cleveland Browns ( 1957 -- 1965 ) 2,359 12,312 5.2
              11 Marshall Faulk Indianapolis Colts ( 1994 -- 1998 ) St. Louis Rams ( 1999 -- 2005 ) 2,836 12,279 4.3
              12 Adrian Peterson Minnesota Vikings ( 2007 -- 2016 ) New Orleans Saints ( 2017 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2017 -- present ) 2,574 12,276 4.8
              13 Edgerrin James Indianapolis Colts ( 1999 -- 2005 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 2009 ) 3,028 12,246 4.0
              13 Marcus Allen Los Angeles Raiders ( 1982 -- 1992 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1993 -- 1997 ) 3,022 12,243 4.1
              15 Franco Harris Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1972 -- 1983 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 1984 ) 2,949 12,120 4.1
              16 Thurman Thomas Buffalo Bills ( 1988 -- 1999 ) Miami Dolphins ( 2000 ) 2,877 12,074 4.2
              17 Fred Taylor Jacksonville Jaguars ( 1998 -- 2008 ) New England Patriots ( 2009 -- 2010 ) 2,534 11,695 4.6
              18 Steven Jackson St. Louis Rams ( 2004 -- 2012 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2013 -- 2014 ) New England Patriots ( 2015 ) 2,764 11,438 4.1
              19 John Riggins New York Jets ( 1971 -- 1975 ) Washington Redskins ( 1976 -- 1985 ) 2,916 11,352 3.9
              20 Corey Dillon Cincinnati Bengals ( 1997 -- 2003 ) New England Patriots ( 2004 -- 2006 ) 2,618 11,241 4.3
              21 O.J. Simpson Buffalo Bills ( 1969 -- 1977 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 1978 -- 1979 ) 2,404 11,236 4.7
              22 Warrick Dunn Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2002 -- 2007 ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 2008 ) 2,669 10,967 4.1
              23 "} {"_id": "ece808e7b9790c86669e16cddb5eaccb9fec964ac46db516c9866137dbd56aaf", "text": "

              Douglas Williams and Julie Olson Williams are fictional characters and a supercouple from the American daytime drama Days of Our Lives . Doug and Julie are considered to be the first supercouple in daytime television history . Doug is portrayed by Bill Hayes and Julie is portrayed by Susan Seaforth Hayes . The actors are married in real life and also still recur in their roles that made them famous on NBC 's Days of our Lives .

              "} {"_id": "ed2015a891202e59e94573b7e80f0f2e0756e8fdf300ad3af3758041c453ebc4", "text": "
              Touching Evil
              DVD cover
              Genre Crime drama
              Created by Paul Abbott
              Starring
              • Robson Green
              • Nicola Walker
              • Michael Feast
              • Adam Kotz
              • Andrew Scarborough
              • Shaun Dingwall
              Country of origin United Kingdom
              Original language ( s ) English
              No. of series
              No. of episodes 16
              Production
              Running time 50 minutes
              Release
              Original network ITV
              Picture format 4 : 3
              Original release 29 April 1997 -- 6 June 1999
              "} {"_id": "f58e210f8849afa5fa0bb1c1dcc2bb6e72f2d3c635ccd7b3ecc070e8919f58da", "text": "

              Defence Against the Dark Arts , commonly shortened to D.A.D.A. , is the class that teaches students defensive techniques to defend against the Dark Arts , and to be protected from Dark creatures . In Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , with Death - Eaters in charge of the school , the subject is renamed the Dark Arts , and involves pupils practicing the Cruciatus Curse on those who have earned detentions . The subject has an extraordinarily high turnover of staff members -- throughout the series no Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher has retained the post for more than one school year . Harry is exceptionally skilled in this subject . During the period the story takes place , the class is taught by Quirinus Quirrell ( book one ) , Gilderoy Lockhart ( book two ) , Remus Lupin ( book three ) , Bartemius Crouch Jr impersonating Alastor `` Mad - eye '' Moody ( book four ) , Dolores Umbridge ( book five ) , Severus Snape ( book six ) , and Amycus Carrow ( book seven ) . Hagrid suggests in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets that `` They 're startin ' ter think the job 's jinxed . No one 's lasted long for a while now . '' In Half - Blood Prince , Dumbledore suggests that Voldemort cursed the position because his application for it was rejected . The existence of the jinx was eventually confirmed by Rowling . The position had also been coveted by Snape , but he was denied the position as well . Snape was finally appointed D.A.D.A. professor in Half - Blood Prince . Rowling announced in an interview that once Voldemort had died , the jinx he placed on the office was lifted and a permanent professor had been teaching the subject between the end of Deathly Hallows and the epilogue , set nineteen years afterwards . Furthermore , she imagines that Harry Potter occasionally comes to the class to give lectures on the subject .

              "} {"_id": "88698d51da512198f2150e6cef8d1c70a2fe2e43a783b8ade5c201a28642f4e9", "text": "

              The interstitial , intravascular and transcellular compartments comprise the extracellular compartment . Its extracellular fluid ( ECF ) contains about one - third of total body water .

              "} {"_id": "db4a4e154ec93adcc44b8ef52e5fa3129ce409a3f14371bf27e4be95296d51dc", "text": "
              • Palmer Williams Jr. as Floyd
              • Patrice Lovely as Hattie
              • Tony Hightower as Frank
              • Alexis Jones as Diane
              • Maurice Lauchner as Lewis
              • Jeffery Lewis as Wallie
              • Kislyck Halsey as Rose
              "} {"_id": "4cfafbf58d9265133f15a9f9ae3100c7073bc994c2d4c7da44ed6665dcc197f3", "text": "

              On June 9 , Depp 's 51st birthday , he was filming scenes on location in Quincy , where actress Dakota Johnson was in Back Bay , playing Whitey Bulger 's longtime former girlfriend , Lindsey Cyr . On June 11 , shooting was underway in Lynn , where the crew was filming scenes in which Bulger and Stephen Flemmi pick up a prostitute named Deborah Hussey ( played by Juno Temple ) from the police station . Temple was seen on the set . On June 16 , Depp and Plemons were spotted on the set of the film in South Boston .

              "} {"_id": "cacc52a9a99dd502a92741538c93da6bf5e1bfb59e021e1c3e5490baee4b310f", "text": "

              During the Great Depression , popcorn was fairly inexpensive at 5 -- 10 cents a bag and became popular . Thus , while other businesses failed , the popcorn business thrived and became a source of income for many struggling farmers , including the Redenbacher family , namesake of the famous popcorn brand . During World War II , sugar rations diminished candy production , and Americans compensated by eating three times as much popcorn as they had before . The snack was popular at theaters , much to the initial displeasure of many of the theater owners , who thought it distracted from the films . Their minds eventually changed , however , and in 1938 a Midwestern theater owner named Glen W. Dickson installed popcorn machines in the lobbies of his theaters . The venture was a financial success , and the trend soon spread .

              "} {"_id": "8ec84b6f973b73075ccb967a3fccc75d7af7783bcca521e7725972aeb72a5349", "text": "

              About two thirds of the total body water of humans is held in the cells , mostly in the cytosol , and the remainder is found in the extracellular compartment . The extracellular fluids may be divided into three types : interstitial fluid in the `` interstitial compartment '' ( surrounding tissue cells and bathing them in a solution of nutrients and other chemicals ) , blood plasma and lymph in the `` intravascular compartment '' ( inside the blood vessels and lymphatic vessels ) , and small amounts of transcellular fluid such as ocular and cerebrospinal fluids in the `` transcellular compartment '' . The interstitial and intravascular compartments readily exchange water and solutes but the third extracellular compartment , the transcellular , is thought of as separate from the other two and not in dynamic equilibrium with them .

              "} {"_id": "d69acf300f260ec969860c1ad0c92508c6d012d1db0c144c8ef957600eb49ec0", "text": "

              Touching Evil is a British television drama serial , which began airing in 1997 . It was produced by United Productions for Anglia Television , and screened on the ITV network . The first season consists of six 50 minute ( one - hour with advertisements ) episodes . It was created by Paul Abbott , and written by Abbott with Russell T Davies . The serial was very popular , and led to two sequel serials in 1998 and 1999 , although these were not written by Abbott or Davies . The first episode aired on 29 April 1997 . The last episode of the series aired on 6 June 1999 , after 16 episodes and 3 seasons .

              "} {"_id": "c622c60f68fe5cf04a69a76df1740b0bf8330273198307b1ec059f8baa0bdcf8", "text": "

              Citizens of the war - weary nation wanted stability , peace , and an end to conditions that at times bordered on chaos . Nevertheless , those on the right who wished to restore the monarchy by putting Louis XVIII on the throne , and those on the left who would have renewed the Reign of Terror , tried but failed to overthrow the Directory . The earlier atrocities had made confidence or goodwill between parties impossible . The Directory r\u00e9gime met opposition from Jacobins on the left and royalists on the right ( the latter were secretly subsidised by the British government ) . The army suppressed riots and counter-revolutionary activities . In this way the army and in particular Napoleon gained total power .

              "} {"_id": "6e2b47cadc5247747e3ac9a0cda1789e48b4b0ca5afd3a04a628b242e536484c", "text": "

              Matthew Lyn Lillard ( born January 24 , 1970 ) is an American actor , voice actor , director , and producer . He is best known for portraying Chip in Serial Mom ( 1994 ) , Stu in Scream ( 1996 ) , Stevo in SLC Punk ! ( 1998 ) , Jerry Conlaine in Without a Paddle ( 2004 ) and Shaggy Rogers in both Scooby - Doo ( 2002 ) and Scooby - Doo 2 : Monsters Unleashed ( 2004 ) . In animation , he has been the current voice of Shaggy since veteran actor Casey Kasem retired from the role .

              "} {"_id": "a10b5ca6f690764417d12bfd496c6eed331d44d91cb9bca37319129e16695449", "text": "
              Date 10 May 1857 ( 1857 - 05 - 10 ) -- 1 November 1858 ( 1858 - 11 - 01 ) ( 1 year and 6 months )
              Location India
              Result

              British victory

              • Suppression of the revolt
              • Formal end of the Mughal empire
              • End of Company rule in India
              • Transfer of rule to the British Crown
              Territorial changes British Indian Empire created out of former East India Company territory ( some land returned to native rulers , other land confiscated by the British crown )
              `` She 's Always a Woman ''
              A-side label of U.S. vinyl single
              Single by Billy Joel
              from the album The Stranger
              B - side `` Movin ' Out ( Anthony 's Song ) ''
              Released 1977
              Format 7 '' single , 12 '' single
              Recorded A & R Recording Inc. , New York City , 1977
              Genre Soft rock
              Length 3 : 21
              Label Columbia
              Songwriter ( s ) Billy Joel
              Producer ( s ) Phil Ramone
              Billy Joel singles chronology
              `` Only the Good Die Young '' ( 1977 ) `` She 's Always a Woman '' ( 1977 ) `` The Stranger '' ( 1978 )
              `` Only the Good Die Young '' ( 1977 ) `` She 's Always a Woman '' / `` Vienna '' ( 1977 ) `` The Stranger '' ( 1978 )
              "} {"_id": "bae804bdc218bdc94291bdf62595ac95a89bc1486e434f577bc0529930dfdea1", "text": "

              `` A White Sport Coat ( and a Pink Carnation ) '' is a 1957 country and western song with words and music both written by Marty Robbins . It was recorded on January 25 , 1957 , and released on the Columbia Records label , over a month later , on March 4 . The arranger and recording session conductor was Ray Conniff , an in - house conductor / arranger at Columbia . Robbins had demanded to have Conniff oversee the recording after his earlier hit , `` Singing the Blues '' , had been quickly eclipsed on the charts by Guy Mitchell 's cover version scored and conducted by Conniff in October , 1956 .

              "} {"_id": "06575af5133edf7fe47d54acb208e3b4c266ab800803c78a17fc58a706109171", "text": "

              The Minnesota Vikings are a professional American football team based in Minneapolis , Minnesota . The Vikings joined the National Football League ( NFL ) as an expansion team in 1960 , and first took the field for the 1961 season . The team competes in the National Football Conference ( NFC ) North division . The Vikings played in four Super Bowl games in the 1970s , but lost all four .

              "} {"_id": "c416a7113a7d60949b37e85cae2a298e3dbc70ca17ca8230b812bca8961b5bf1", "text": "

              The show revolves around the adventures of the members of the Smith household , which consists of parents Jerry and Beth , their kids Summer and Morty , and Beth 's father , Rick Sanchez , who lives with them as a guest . According to Justin Roiland , the family lives outside of Seattle in the U.S. state of Washington . The adventures of Rick and Morty , however , take place across an infinite number of realities , with the characters travelling to other planets and dimensions through portals and Rick 's flying car .

              "} {"_id": "8065e59eb2a87895b319b1ed71ee69c2d7eb3a40ba0bdf279fe06eb1dbe194c7", "text": "

              In some regions , most notably in Awadh , the rebellion took on the attributes of a patriotic revolt against European presence and power . However , the rebel leaders proclaimed no articles of faith that presaged a new political system . Even so , the rebellion proved to be an important watershed in Indian - and British Empire history . It led to the dissolution of the East India Company , and forced the British to reorganize the army , the financial system , and the administration in India , through the passage of the Government of India Act 1858 . India was thereafter administered directly by the British government in the new British Raj . On 1 November 1858 , Queen Victoria issued a proclamation to Indians , which while lacking the authority of a constitutional provision , promised rights similar to those of other British subjects . In the following decades , when admission to these rights was not always forthcoming , Indians were to pointedly refer to the Queen 's proclamation in growing avowals of a new nationalism .

              "} {"_id": "b3ed7aec605efabc2673e427471f9499a3ae80012c33ca9d8ec4d868640a16b6", "text": "

              The song was released in 1977 , following several other hits from The Stranger including `` Just the Way You Are '' , `` Movin ' Out ( Anthony 's Song ) '' and `` Only the Good Die Young '' . Musically , Joel has said that he was influenced by Gordon Lightfoot and his mellow acoustic guitar ballads . It is a love song that Joel wrote for his then wife , Elizabeth Weber . Elizabeth had taken over management of Joel 's career , and was able to put his financial affairs in order after Joel had signed some bad deals and contracts . She was a tough and savvy negotiator who could `` wound with her eyes '' or `` steal like a thief '' , but would `` never give in '' . Because of her tough - as - nails negotiating style , many business adversaries thought she was `` unfeminine , '' but to Joel , she was always a woman . The two eventually divorced in 1982 .

              "} {"_id": "81f9b3d1a19e29f353effd51f8d6262e74bd7a255a17eeb6562d63724466e9fa", "text": "

              In 1954 , language FORTRAN was invented at IBM by a team led by John Backus ; it was the first widely used high level general purpose programming language to have a functional implementation , as opposed to just a design on paper . It is still a popular language for high - performance computing and is used for programs that benchmark and rank the world 's fastest supercomputers .

              "} {"_id": "a64f00510cc5d0242fb807e7ae130133a800db46e9c9922e69bab159f880a4db", "text": "

              Popularized by radio personality Jon Hein in the 1990s and early 2000s , the phrase derives from a scene in a fifth - season episode of the sitcom Happy Days in which the character Fonzie jumps over a shark while on water - skis . This was deemed a ratings ploy , for it was outside the original thrust of the sitcom .

              "} {"_id": "1cf3732dca70abbc2a3a30b6900859052a792587d471f460f4b3a98afc55eb83", "text": "

              Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges , where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge . Seafloor spreading helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics . When oceanic plates diverge , tensional stress causes fractures to occur in the lithosphere. The motivating force for seafloor spreading ridges is tectonic plate pull rather than magma pressure , although there is typically significant magma activity at spreading ridges . At a spreading center basaltic magma rises up the fractures and cools on the ocean floor to form new seabed . Hydrothermal vents are common at spreading centers . Older rocks will be found farther away from the spreading zone while younger rocks will be found nearer to the spreading zone . Additionally spreading rates determine if the ridge is a fast , intermediate , or slow . As a general rule , fast ridges see spreading rate of more than 9 cm / year . Intermediate ridges have a spreading rate of 4 -- 9 cm / year while slow spreading ridges have a rate less than 4 cm / year .

              "} {"_id": "95acf86276e84ae7f822af2a307e813bb308fb8a6846e5067b731844d1526d12", "text": "

              External threats closely shaped the course of the Revolution . The Revolutionary Wars beginning in 1792 ultimately featured French victories that facilitated the conquest of the Italian Peninsula , the Low Countries and most territories west of the Rhine -- achievements that had eluded previous French governments for centuries . Internally , popular agitation radicalised the Revolution significantly , culminating in the rise of Maximilien Robespierre and the Jacobins . The dictatorship imposed by the Committee of Public Safety during the Reign of Terror , from 1793 until 1794 , established price controls on food and other items , abolished slavery in French colonies abroad , dechristianised society through the creation of a new calendar and the expulsion of religious figures , and secured the borders of the new republic from its enemies . Large numbers of civilians were executed by revolutionary tribunals during the Terror , with estimates ranging from 16,000 to 40,000 . After the Thermidorian Reaction , an executive council known as the Directory assumed control of the French state in 1795 . The rule of the Directory was characterised by suspended elections , debt repudiations , financial instability , persecutions against the Catholic clergy , and significant military conquests abroad . Dogged by charges of corruption , the Directory collapsed in a coup led by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1799 . Napoleon , who became the hero of the Revolution through his popular military campaigns , went on to establish the Consulate and later the First Empire , setting the stage for a wider array of global conflicts in the Napoleonic Wars .

              "} {"_id": "d97353368a4008a2282fc8ebd7d7e2464c3717b5ec22902cd51ec8b657fb4026", "text": "
            • Profit maximization happens when marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue . This is the main objective of Financial Management .
            • "} {"_id": "dc845e6f2aa13cc8bdcf4cbdba7b30a3ff9176e5be201b09e8b07ca40f3e4181", "text": "

              A customer asks a bank for a cashier 's check , and the bank debits the amount from the customer 's account immediately , and assumes the responsibility for covering the cashier 's check . That is in contrast with a personal check , in which the bank does not debit the amount from the customer 's account until the check is deposited or cashed by the recipient .

              "} {"_id": "c7ede8b6aed22a5da9cc54dc471670441a274cd5c64ccf06a00bae626934b383", "text": "

              The FaZe Clan began its existence through YouTube in 2010 . FaZe started as a clan that would perform trick shots in Call of Duty and post clips and montages on YouTube . As the members ' personalities and audience preferences changed , so did the video content . The FaZe YouTubers -- including FaZe Banks , FaZe Apex , FaZe Blaze , FaZe Rug , FaZe Adapt , FaZe Censor , and FaZe Rain -- started to vlog and do creative skits to further develop their channels . Although the FaZe YouTubers are the more famous FaZe Clan members , they do not compete in any competitive gaming for FaZe . These YouTubers strictly make YouTube videos in order to extend the FaZe Clan brand and entertain their fans . Currently , each major FaZe member has over 1 million subscribers on YouTube , with some having between three and five million subscribers . The official FaZe Clan YouTube channel has 4.8 million subscribers , while FaZe Rug has the most subscribers out of all the FaZe Members with 8 million subscribers .

              "} {"_id": "18fc40ecda5c8fd04d55745c4991123dd3c96ba8f73f4e00512d8148bb181446", "text": "

              A total of 22 clubs have won the Champions League / European Cup . Real Madrid hold the record for the most victories , having won the competition 12 times , including the inaugural competition . They have also won the competition the most times in a row , winning it five times from 1956 to 1960 . Juventus have been runners - up the most times , losing seven finals . Atl\u00e9tico Madrid is the only team to reach three finals without having won the trophy while Stade de Reims and Valencia have finished as runners - up twice without winning . Spain has provided the most champions , with 17 wins from two clubs . Italy have produced 12 winners from three clubs and England have produced 12 winners from five clubs . English teams were banned from the competition for five years following the Heysel disaster in 1985 . The current champions are Real Madrid , who beat Juventus in the 2017 final .

              "} {"_id": "6491404bc5a74c3a7fa0b794d2e7665e1f54aee3ee1b0078c8e9b113a59e5254", "text": "

              Financial management refers to the efficient and effective management of money ( funds ) in such a manner as to accomplish the objectives of the organization . It is the specialized function directly associated with the top management . The significance of this function is not seen in the ' Line ' but also in the capacity of the ' Staff ' in overall of a company . It has been defined differently by different experts in the field .

              "} {"_id": "5a0f52bedce2b440c3ee78e4497b8a418f3e324e02a229c5230c81a8af8a19d7", "text": "

              A cashier 's check or cheque is a cheque guaranteed by a bank , drawn on the bank 's own funds and signed by a cashier . Cashier 's checks are treated as guaranteed funds because the bank , rather than the purchaser , is responsible for paying the amount . They are commonly required for real estate and brokerage transactions .

              "} {"_id": "bc9c105ddd8ae962f33ab461816b8ad36eec2ff0eda902c4a46c6bd65e043fb9", "text": "

              `` Just When I Needed You Most '' is the title of a 1979 hit single by the American singer - songwriter Randy VanWarmer .

              "} {"_id": "2292473eb98b0bcc2a2b86b146bcae6005eecc8071e63720e0ab1f1c317ecff5", "text": "
              • Adwaita , an Aldabra giant tortoise , died at an estimated age of 255 in March 2006 in Alipore Zoo , Kolkata , India . If verified , it will have been the oldest terrestrial animal in the world .
              • Tu'i Malila , a radiated tortoise , died at an age of 188 years in May 1965 , at the time the oldest verified vertebrate .
              • Jonathan , a Seychelles giant tortoise living on the island of Saint Helena , is reported to be about 186 years old , and may , therefore , be the oldest currently living terrestrial animal if the claim is true .
              • Harriet , a Gal\u00e1pagos tortoise , died at the age of 175 years in June 2006 .
              • Timothy , a spur - thighed tortoise , born in Turkey died at an age of 165 years in 3 April 2004 in the UK .
              • Nonja , a Sumatran orangutan , died at the age of 55 years in December 2007 . She was claimed to be the oldest - living orangutan of her species .
              • The tuatara , a lizard - like reptile native to New Zealand , can live well above 100 years . Henry , a tuatara at the Southland Museum in New Zealand , mated for the first time at the estimated age of 111 years in 2009 with an 80 - year - old female and fathered 11 baby tuatara .
              "} {"_id": "a8f1e7c0cebfdbb779272733cafc908aaa3d2a82d73107c985314d134ba17cf7", "text": "

              `` While My Guitar Gently Weeps '' is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1968 double album The Beatles ( also known as `` the White Album '' ) . It was written by George Harrison , the band 's lead guitarist . The song serves as a comment on the disharmony within the Beatles following their return from studying Transcendental Meditation in India in early 1968 . This lack of camaraderie was reflected in the band 's initial apathy towards the composition , which Harrison countered by inviting his friend and occasional collaborator , Eric Clapton , to contribute to the recording . Clapton overdubbed a lead guitar part , although he was not formally credited for his contribution .

              "} {"_id": "3c251ffb1894dad7775f7b0b278da4ec60445b931dd58889b25f87c0cba3eeae", "text": "
              • George Harrison -- double - tracked vocals , backing vocal , acoustic guitar , Hammond organ
              • John Lennon -- electric guitar with tremolo
              • Paul McCartney -- harmony vocal , piano , bass guitar
              • Ringo Starr -- drums , tambourine , castanets
              • Eric Clapton -- lead guitar
              "} {"_id": "dcda17378af1f378383bf7f10beaf304e50843ec5c6c5a957e7ea991159b681f", "text": "
              Series Episodes Premiere Finale Winner Runners - up Average UK viewers ( millions ) Timeslot Channel
              6 17 August 2010 21 September 2010 Edd Kimber Miranda Gore Browne 2.77 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm BBC Two
              Ruth Clemens
              8 14 August 2011 4 October 2011 Joanne Wheatley Holly Bell 4.00
              Mary - Anne Boermans
              10 14 August 2012 16 October 2012 John Whaite Brendan Lynch 5.00
              James Morton
              10 20 August 2013 22 October 2013 Frances Quinn Kimberley Wilson 7.35
              Ruby Tandoh
              5 10 6 August 2014 8 October 2014 Nancy Birtwhistle Luis Troyano 10.04 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm BBC One
              Richard Burr
              6 10 5 August 2015 7 October 2015 Nadiya Hussain Ian Cumming 12.50
              Tamal Ray
              7 10 24 August 2016 26 October 2016 Candice Brown Andrew Smyth 13.85
              Jane Beedle
              8 10 29 August 2017 31 October 2017 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm Channel 4
              "} {"_id": "cbe73793a623988e55fcd12ba065c21da402e73b3a80ebf2115c1347781be97e", "text": "

              The optic nerve is composed of retinal ganglion cell axons and glial cells . Each human optic nerve contains between 770,000 and 1.7 million nerve fibers , which are axons of the retinal ganglion cells of one retina . In the fovea , which has high acuity , these ganglion cells connect to as few as 5 photoreceptor cells ; in other areas of retina , they connect to many thousand photoreceptors .

              "} {"_id": "fb9a7c6fba9767b7f9e3960a18fc901ece8c45c700b29df90c5b1a4e9e9c9bab", "text": "
              • Andaman and Nicobar Islands -- Port Blair
              • Chandigarh -- Chandigarh
              • Dadra and Nagar Haveli -- Silvassa
              • Daman and Diu -- Daman
              • Lakshwadweep -- Kavaratti
              • National Capital Territory -- New Delhi
              • Puducherry -- Pondicherry
              "} {"_id": "e91bff2ea2a1164bbc8c55e7c45e51d144da3d93e338d6286d340427131cffcd", "text": "

              An alternative is to cool all the atmosphere by spraying the whole atmosphere as if drawing letters in the air ( `` penciling '' ) .

              "} {"_id": "4ddc5c97e556644d3dbc1a35a5499fd72977f73dafa80c738d7fb216f65ac7b3", "text": " Zuchon
              Other names Shichon , Teddy Bear
              Origin United States
              Foundation stock Crossbreed of Bichon Fris\u00e9 x Shih Tzu
              ( hide ) Traits
              Weight 7 - 15 lbs .
              Height 9 - 12 inches tall
              Life span average 12 - 15 years
              Domestic dog ( Canis lupus familiaris )
              "} {"_id": "bb7b87ecf6367c136e64a4312689979f9d3b199bc1071e9cb5a211ee94edb043", "text": "

              The comedic original music video for the song stars McFerrin , Robin Williams , and Bill Irwin , and is somewhat shorter than the album version .

              "} {"_id": "f3cd5638c812f89e88f0382a7543053c9c8c63ccc4d6f2d556ab92ba235c21da", "text": "

              The Witch and the Hundred Knight 2 ( \u9b54\u5973 \u3068 \u767e \u9a0e\u5175 2 , Majo to Hyakkihei 2 ) is an action role - playing video game developed and published by Nippon Ichi Software for the PlayStation 4 . Featuring a different witch than its predecessor The Witch and the Hundred Knight , the game released in February 2017 in Japan and in March 2018 in North America and Europe .

              "} {"_id": "da38d80f8538405cc5418473db171a0f7171b52b7c015496fda29e64e0a2c844", "text": "
            • Charles Carson , butler to the Crawley family in Downton Abbey
            • "} {"_id": "303cb2698e9f31d5b11e36c50204c0da0577d361f9fe86c46e366da5ff1219da", "text": "
              The Witch and the Hundred Knight 2
              US cover art
              Developer ( s ) Nippon Ichi Software
              Publisher ( s )
              • JP : Nippon Ichi Software
              • AS : Sega
              • WW : NIS America
              Director ( s ) Kenta Asano
              Producer ( s ) Souhei Niikawa
              Composer ( s ) Tenpei Sato
              Platform ( s ) PlayStation 4
              Release
              • JP : February 23 , 2017
              • AS : May 25 , 2017
              • NA : March 27 , 2018
              • EU : March 30 , 2018
              • AU : April 13 , 2018
              Genre ( s ) Action role - playing game
              Mode ( s ) Single - player
              "} {"_id": "ca2cb2a3126c78923e3627a594fd576878ad7b8dce090d27570904e433a18401", "text": "

              This is a list of judges of the Supreme Court of India , the highest court in the Republic of India . The list is ordered according to seniority . There are currently 24 judges , against a maximum possible strength of 31 . As per the Constitution of India , judges of the Supreme Court judges retire at age 65 .

              "} {"_id": "0fe5af1b66d70d218d03cf4269e75f098e22c0bf809afd8d37535b58e0cb159f", "text": "

              The show will return in 2018 , as confirmed by Ant & Dec at the end of the Coming Out show on 15 December 2017 . It is the first series in a new two - year contract .

              "} {"_id": "a29d695c9d8a42c96b8e34ab1b5ce61ae12b5a5bea18950e3dca940ea51c00b3", "text": "

              A director 's cut is an edited version of a film ( or television episode , music video , commercial , or video game ) that is supposed to represent the director 's own approved edit . ' Cut ' explicitly refers to the process of film editing ; in preparing a film for release , the director 's cut is preceded by the assembly and rough editor 's cut and usually followed by the final cut meant for the public film release .

              "} {"_id": "e2b3b082d1ed89ba1b1a22f7ca91dc6f8672e03d410ae4d55fa3f71035192fb7", "text": "

              The U.S. state of Georgia is known as the `` Peach State '' due to its significant production of peaches as early as 1571 , with exports to other states occurring around 1858 . In 2014 , Georgia was third in US peach production behind California and South Carolina .

              "} {"_id": "cda348f05a6084e080f3093f1d11c4d940659931750b681495d5afcbd26a8c27", "text": "

              The history of manga is said to originate from scrolls dating back to the 12th century , and it is believed they represent the basis for the right - to - left reading style . The word first came into common usage in the late 18th century . Manga is a Japanese term that can be translated as `` comic '' ; Historians and writers on manga history have described two broad and complementary processes shaping modern manga . Their views differ in the relative importance they attribute to the role of cultural and historical events following World War II versus the role of pre-war , Meiji , and pre-Meiji Japanese culture and art .

              "} {"_id": "cf9e5315be12e9591a5cbcb85d020651e64e9681420b34e3b4786239511d590a", "text": "

              The first quarter of the 19th century showed the continuation of the slow colonization of the southern and central California coast by Spanish missionaries , ranchers and troops . By 1820 Spanish influence was marked by the chain of missions reaching from Loreto , north to San Diego , to just north of today 's San Francisco Bay Area , and extended inland approximately 25 to 50 miles ( 40 to 80 km ) from the missions . Outside of this zone , perhaps 200,000 to 250,000 Native Americans were continuing to lead traditional lives . The Adams -- On\u00eds Treaty , signed in 1819 , set the northern boundary of the Spanish claims at the 42nd parallel , effectively creating today 's northern boundary between California and Oregon .

              "} {"_id": "d3850a28c4a87df528c7cb4ba82fe52b92a96dca07ea926fe8d67b1537fdfd74", "text": "

              One common way to extinguish a fire is to spray it with water . The water has two roles : It vaporizes when it comes in contact with fire , and this vapor displaces the oxygen ( the volume of water vapor is 1,700 times greater than liquid water , at 1,000 \u00b0 F ( 538 \u00b0 C ) it expands over 4,000 times ) . This leaves the fire without enough of the combustive agent , and it dies out . The vaporization of water also absorbs heat ; it thereby cools the smoke , air , walls , and objects that could act as further fuel , and thus prevents one of the means by which fires grow , which is by `` jumping '' to nearby heat / fuel sources to start new fires , which then combine . Water extinguishment is thus a combination of `` asphyxia '' ( cutting off the oxygen supply ) and cooling . The flame itself is suppressed by asphyxia , but the cooling is the most important element in mastering a fire in a closed area .

              "} {"_id": "1618b674319cbc13453b23bf98e9b0d89c53d14fd3ee77389bd70339fbb11080", "text": "

              Manga is said to originate from scrolls dating back to the 12th and 13th centuries . During the Edo period ( 1603 - 1867 ) , another book of drawings , Toba Ehon , embedded the concept of manga . The word first came into common usage in the late 18th century with the publication of such works as Sant\u014d Ky\u014dden 's picturebook Shiji no yukikai ( 1798 ) , and in the early 19th century with such works as Aikawa Minwa 's Manga hyakujo ( 1814 ) and the celebrated Hokusai Manga books ( 1814 -- 1834 ) containing assorted drawings from the sketchbooks of the famous ukiyo - e artist Hokusai who lived from 1760 -- 1849 . Rakuten Kitazawa ( 1876 -- 1955 ) first used the word `` manga '' in the modern sense .

              "} {"_id": "7c263c1e76a4f5669ba64f301c670476a0a3511f2df8de341a0f05d90d39bd51", "text": "

              All fluoridation methods , including water fluoridation , create low levels of fluoride ions in saliva and plaque fluid , thus exerting a topical or surface effect . A person living in an area with fluoridated water may experience rises of fluoride concentration in saliva to about 0.04 mg / L several times during a day . Technically , this fluoride does not prevent cavities but rather controls the rate at which they develop . When fluoride ions are present in plaque fluid along with dissolved hydroxyapatite , and the pH is higher than 4.5 , a fluorapatite - like remineralized veneer is formed over the remaining surface of the enamel ; this veneer is much more acid - resistant than the original hydroxyapatite , and is formed more quickly than ordinary remineralized enamel would be . The cavity - prevention effect of fluoride is mostly due to these surface effects , which occur during and after tooth eruption . Although some systemic ( whole - body ) fluoride returns to the saliva via blood plasma , and to unerupted teeth via plasma or crypt fluid , there is little data to determine what percentages of fluoride 's anticavity effect comes from these systemic mechanisms . Also , although fluoride affects the physiology of dental bacteria , its effect on bacterial growth does not seem to be relevant to cavity prevention .

              "} {"_id": "c3ede40e5e033230da74c741afb336a7fe64724b2c3232891ab40153025cca2c", "text": "

              The optic nerve leaves the orbit ( eye socket ) via the optic canal , running postero - medially towards the optic chiasm , where there is a partial decussation ( crossing ) of fibres from the temporal visual fields ( the nasal hemi - retina ) of both eyes . The proportion of decussating fibers varies between species , and is correlated with the degree of binocular vision enjoyed by a species . Most of the axons of the optic nerve terminate in the lateral geniculate nucleus from where information is relayed to the visual cortex , while other axons terminate in the pretectal nucleus and are involved in reflexive eye movements . Other axons terminate in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and are involved in regulating the sleep - wake cycle . Its diameter increases from about 1.6 mm within the eye to 3.5 mm in the orbit to 4.5 mm within the cranial space . The optic nerve component lengths are 1 mm in the globe , 24 mm in the orbit , 9 mm in the optic canal , and 16 mm in the cranial space before joining the optic chiasm . There , partial decussation occurs , and about 53 % of the fibers cross to form the optic tracts . Most of these fibres terminate in the lateral geniculate body .

              "} {"_id": "7ab979a931cafe25e1ecafd0b44808b70259c313d350c5dc4c28db0003cb109f", "text": " 17 - Mile Drive
              17 Mile Drive near Spanish Bay Road
              Maintained by Pebble Beach Company
              From Del Monte Blvd in Pacific Grove
              Major junctions SR 68 / Sunset Dr Carmel Way
              To SR 68 / SR 1
              "} {"_id": "3f657f43a7a4775dfe0ac58ddf8b4c17b57032967e6e97e59c627f3a7ac17ccf", "text": "

              At the north end , a portion of the early route through Pacific Grove begins at the intersection of Del Monte Blvd and Esplanade Street . The famous portion of 17 - Mile Drive then begins a few miles south of this point . The crossing of Highway 68 ( Holman Highway / Sunset Drive ) and 17 - Mile Drive marks the entrance to Pebble Beach .

              "} {"_id": "d3dd05931a94e49fe955be86df37ec816133d90492c9aa4ae622e2ee848ad01f", "text": "

              The drive serves as the main road through the gated community of Pebble Beach . Inside this community , nonresidents have to pay a toll to use the road . Like the community , the majority of 17 - Mile Drive is owned and operated by the Pebble Beach Corporation . The 17 - Mile Drive is a 17 - mile ( 27 km ) - long scenic loop having four primary entrances - the main highway entrance at California State Route 1 , and entrances in Carmel and Pacific Grove .

              "} {"_id": "1682dfa505f2bebaaaace609cb6600b837c4a8389aa0bdba67598a81d8440bdc", "text": "

              The optic nerve , also known as cranial nerve II , is a paired nerve that transmits visual information from the retina to the brain . In humans , the optic nerve is derived from optic stalks during the seventh week of development and is composed of retinal ganglion cell axons and glial cells ; it extends from the optic disc to the optic chiasma and continues as the optic tract to the lateral geniculate nucleus , pretectal nuclei , and superior colliculus .

              "} {"_id": "b73225ed7bcb751324d6d63fe5b931d4abcb89994e56768febdd17cb2867cfc7", "text": "

              The first director of the NRA was Hugh S. Johnson , a retired United States Army general and a successful businessman . He was named Time magazine 's `` Man of the Year '' in 1933 . Johnson saw the NRA as a national crusade designed to restore employment and regenerate industry .

              "} {"_id": "8e388bb902da4508a861e6707918805c3040dfc98781558e126d9ce7cb6b09c1", "text": "

              Though there are diverse models for the scientific method available , in general there is a continuous process that includes observations about the natural world . People are naturally inquisitive , so they often come up with questions about things they see or hear , and they often develop ideas or hypotheses about why things are the way they are . The best hypotheses lead to predictions that can be tested in various ways . The most conclusive testing of hypotheses comes from reasoning based on carefully controlled experimental data . Depending on how well additional tests match the predictions , the original hypothesis may require refinement , alteration , expansion or even rejection . If a particular hypothesis becomes very well supported , a general theory may be developed .

              "} {"_id": "7b664cbe57e129a3fb3d6bf7447252d5aa9fb9cbb5c7282449441b0eb1d80994", "text": "

              On 23 September 1779 , the squadron encountered the Baltic Fleet of 41 sail under convoy of the HMS Serapis and HM hired armed vessel Countess of Scarborough near Flamborough Head . The Bonhomme Richard and Serapis entered a bitter engagement at about 6 : 00 p.m. The battle continued for the next four hours , costing the lives of nearly half of the American and British crews . British victory seemed inevitable , as the more heavily armed Serapis used its firepower to rake Bonhomme Richard with devastating effect . The commander of the Serapis finally called on Jones to surrender . He replied , `` Sir , I have not yet begun to fight ! '' Jones eventually managed to lash the ships together , nullifying his opponent 's greater maneuverability and allowing him to take advantage of the larger size and considerably more numerous crew of Bonhomme Richard . An attempt by the Americans to board Serapis was repulsed , as was an attempt by the British to board Bonhomme Richard . Finally , after another of Jones 's ships joined the fight , the British captain was forced to surrender at about 10 : 30 p.m. The Bonhomme Richard -- shattered , on fire , leaking badly -- defied all efforts to save her and sank about 36 hours later at 11 : 00 a.m. on Saturday , 25 September 1779 . Jones sailed the captured Serapis to the Dutch United Provinces for repairs .

              "} {"_id": "b457e1a1c9248c8a57eecd521e0f956d16da9adae06c2466e6d408810a3de50c", "text": "

              Most lead - based paint in the United Kingdom was banned from sale to the general public in 1992 , apart from for specialist uses . Prior to this lead compounds had been used as the pigment and drying agent in different types of paint , for example brick and some tile paints

              "} {"_id": "9640bcce7571789bf2c30f104fe7f00bcfc1e6d565aca5970ce3caf2f59455da", "text": "

              Michael Moriarty ( born April 5 , 1941 ) is an American - Canadian stage and screen actor and jazz musician . He received an Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award for his first acting role on American television as a Nazi SS officer in the 1978 mini-series Holocaust , and he played Executive Assistant District Attorney Benjamin Stone for the first four seasons ( 1990 -- 1994 ) on the television show Law & Order . Moriarty is also known for his roles in films such as Bang the Drum Slowly , Who 'll Stop the Rain , Q : The Winged Serpent , The Stuff , Pale Rider , Troll , Courage Under Fire , and Shiloh .

              "} {"_id": "e96c92ac06d983382683132a9441ee6892e00d6e5cc6b39c00efc75b0d5f63ad", "text": "
              • Polly Walker as Gill Biggeloe ( series 3 )
              "} {"_id": "7180a11ad1ee13d8f96dd1672904c5e985a8556e629994b3a805d87f69da77d2", "text": "

              The pulmonary circulation is the portion of the circulatory system which carries deoxygenated blood away from the right ventricle of the heart , to the lungs , and returns oxygenated blood to the left atrium and ventricle of the heart . The term pulmonary circulation is readily paired and contrasted with the systemic circulation . The vessels of the pulmonary circulation are the pulmonary arteries and the pulmonary veins .

              "} {"_id": "ae932fc98fda8eeaf919cec9d486bb8ab8f592d8d6dc0592e843ca1d9bc5355a", "text": "

              The best - known fictional manservant , and the prototype of the quintessential British butler , is himself not a butler at all . Reginald Jeeves , the iconic creation of author P.G. Wodehouse is a `` gentleman 's gentleman '' and general factotum . Probably the best - known fictional butlers are Alfred from the Batman comic and films ; Hudson of Upstairs , Downstairs television fame ; Mr Carson from the Downton Abbey television series ; and Crichton from J.M. Barrie 's The Admirable Crichton . Lesser - knowns include Mr. Belvedere from the novel Belvedere , which was adapted into a feature film with sequels and later a television series ; Lurch , from the television series The Addams Family , based on Charles Addams ' The New Yorker cartoons ; Beach , from the Wodehouse series about Blandings Castle ; Niles , the butler at the Sheffield house in American sitcom The Nanny , Geoffrey from The Fresh Prince of Bel Air , and Benson from the two series Soap and Benson .

              "} {"_id": "5997fc943b8a0b512e0fdc75b8911ecc167902d8204c77fa6b540b5cea820154", "text": "

              eSight was founded in 2006 by Conrad Lewis , a Canadian electrical engineer with two legally blind sisters . His motivation was to build a device that would enable his sisters to see , be able to work and independently perform virtually all activities of daily living ( ADLs ) .

              "} {"_id": "104f49f62e27bd19aa373afe0ab290ba6034f7804bc011ee899b0d0697334a82", "text": "

              In Another World With My Smartphone ( \u7570 \u4e16\u754c \u306f \u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3 \u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b , Isekai wa Sum\u0101tofon to Tomo ni ) is a Japanese light novel series written by Patora Fuyuhara and illustrated by Eiji Usatsuka . J - Novel Club has licensed the series for an English release , releasing each novel in six weekly parts since February 2017 . A manga adaptation by Soto began its serialization in Kadokawa Shoten 's Comp Ace in November 2016 . An anime television series adaptation by Production Reed aired from July to September 2017 .

              "} {"_id": "62d290754398b0f86ae6edf0863138dce87702e906a8d5559f23635e0477f986", "text": "

              The Paraguay River ( R\u00edo Paraguay in Spanish , Rio Paraguai in Portuguese , Ysyry Paragu\u00e1i in Guarani ) is a major river in south - central South America , running through Brazil , Bolivia , Paraguay and Argentina . It flows about 2,621 kilometres ( 1,629 mi ) from its headwaters in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso to its confluence with the Paran\u00e1 River north of Corrientes and Resistencia .

              "} {"_id": "219d40634b8c328a0a0603fc963c4e0a1ea980d1bb2f056ac3d3820c8abddef7", "text": "
              Paraguay River
              Rio Paraguai , R\u00edo Paraguay
              View of Paraguay River near Asunci\u00f3n
              Countries Paraguay , Brazil , Argentina , Bolivia
              Tributaries
              - left Rio Negro , Miranda River , Cuiab\u00e1 River , Apa River , Tebicuary River
              - right Jauru River , Pilcomayo River , Bermejo River
              Source
              - location Parecis plateau , Mato Grosso , Brazil
              Mouth Paran\u00e1 River
              - elevation 50 m ( 164 ft )
              - coordinates 27 \u00b0 18 \u2032 S 58 \u00b0 38 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 27.300 \u00b0 S 58.633 \u00b0 W \ufeff / - 27.300 ; - 58.633 Coordinates : 27 \u00b0 18 \u2032 S 58 \u00b0 38 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 27.300 \u00b0 S 58.633 \u00b0 W \ufeff / - 27.300 ; - 58.633
              Length 2,621 km ( 1,629 mi )
              Basin 1,095,000 km ( 422,782 sq mi )
              Discharge
              - average 2,700 m / s ( 95,000 cu ft / s )
              Map of the Rio de la Plata Basin , showing the Paraguay River joining the Paran\u00e1 River near Resistencia and Corrientes , south of Asunci\u00f3n .
              "} {"_id": "0843ebd73c1aa3833aebb0ed32a826c45764bc1da2118f466f87f76d0d98a946", "text": "

              On his return to Paris in 1877 , Bartholdi concentrated on completing the head , which was exhibited at the 1878 Paris World 's Fair . Fundraising continued , with models of the statue put on sale . Tickets to view the construction activity at the Gaget , Gauthier & Co. workshop were also offered . The French government authorized a lottery ; among the prizes were valuable silver plate and a terracotta model of the statue . By the end of 1879 , about 250,000 francs had been raised .

              "} {"_id": "71733d72a384ad141c5d58e9419e9030ed2023f8731aae10163b89656df2e799", "text": "

              The anthem has been recorded and performed in many different languages , usually as a result of the hosting of either form of the Games in various countries . The IOC does n't require that the anthem be performed in either English or Greek . But in the 2008 Olympic opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing , China , Greek was sung instead of the host country 's official language , Mandarin . Also in the 2016 Olympic opening ceremonies in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil , English was also sung instead of host country 's official language , Portuguese .

              "} {"_id": "37d327df7bcb89e877b5fac57b6cbf1ef0e97aa009ca8e003f526b271ca7ecd8", "text": "

              With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fern\u00e1ndez won the bronze medal . Fern\u00e1ndez won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .

              "} {"_id": "00dc3e70bb0c93d2146aa548b7f1d61959e48ade8fd388081d002c3d95bed04a", "text": "

              The india 's fastest train now called Gatiman express its ranges 160km / hour between Delhi to Agra In 100 min its cross 180km

              "} {"_id": "ffbef11c4a58bf42fd8462fbbfd397aaa75208123d8a2ee34b15577a83334f96", "text": "

              The torch - bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876 , and in Madison Square Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882 . Fundraising proved difficult , especially for the Americans , and by 1885 work on the pedestal was threatened by lack of funds . Publisher Joseph Pulitzer , of the New York World , started a drive for donations to finish the project and attracted more than 120,000 contributors , most of whom gave less than a dollar . The statue was built in France , shipped overseas in crates , and assembled on the completed pedestal on what was then called Bedloe 's Island . The statue 's completion was marked by New York 's first ticker - tape parade and a dedication ceremony presided over by President Grover Cleveland .

              "} {"_id": "f6e600ed8228c254704c4316eb21402de183570a8d977b5c4412652c6aba861a", "text": "

              Scheria ( / \u02c8sk\u025bri\u0259 / ; Ancient Greek : \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b7 or \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 ) -- also known as Scherie or Phaeacia -- was a region in Greek mythology , first mentioned in Homer 's Odyssey as the home of the Phaeacians and the last destination of Odysseus in his 10 - year journey before returning home to Ithaca .

              "} {"_id": "e31334fd32864d1a254ece985b99b37639495b18276a3e2c931eda54f7c3c997", "text": " United States Department of Health and Human Services
              Seal of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
              Flag of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
              Hubert H. Humphrey Building , Department Headquarters
              Department overview
              Formed April 11 , 1953 ; 65 years ago ( 1953 - 04 - 11 ) ( as Department of Health , Education , and Welfare ) May 4 , 1980 ( 1980 - 05 - 04 ) ( as United States Department of Health and Human Services )
              Preceding agencies
              • Federal Security Agency
              • United States Department of Health , Education , and Welfare
              Jurisdiction Federal government of the United States
              Headquarters Hubert H. Humphrey Building Washington , D.C. , U.S.
              Employees 79,540 ( 2015 )
              Department executives
              • Alex Azar , Secretary
              • Eric Hargan , Deputy Secretary
              Website www.hhs.gov
              "} {"_id": "3aef145ae771fb20dc385fb51b0005048542adf98fc97983a80a06d125ea878d", "text": "
              First Battle of Bull Run First Battle of Manassas
              Part of the American Civil War
              First Battle of Bull Run . Chromolithograph by Kurz & Allison , 1889
              Date July 21 , 1861 ( 1861 - 07 - 21 )
              Location Fairfax County and Prince William County , Virginia 38 \u00b0 48 \u2032 53 '' N 77 \u00b0 31 \u2032 22 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.8147 \u00b0 N 77.5227 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.8147 ; - 77.5227 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 48 \u2032 53 '' N 77 \u00b0 31 \u2032 22 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.8147 \u00b0 N 77.5227 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.8147 ; - 77.5227
              Result Decisive Confederate victory
              Belligerents
              United States ( Union ) Confederate States ( Confederacy )
              Commanders and leaders

              Political leaders :

              • Abraham Lincoln

              Military commanders :

              • Winfield Scott
              • Irvin McDowell
              • Robert Patterson

              Political leaders :

              • Jefferson Davis

              Military commanders :

              • P.G.T. Beauregard
              • Thomas `` Stonewall '' Jackson ( WIA )
              • Joseph E. Johnston
              Units involved

              Department of Northeastern Virginia :

              • Army of Northeastern Virginia

              Department of Pennsylvania :

              • Patterson 's Command ( not engaged )
            • Army of the Potomac
            • Army of the Shenandoah
            • Strength

              Army of Northeastern Virginia :

              • 35,732 ( c. 18,000 engaged )

              Patterson 's Command :

              • 14 -- 18,000 ( not engaged )
              32,000 -- 34,000 ( c. 18,000 engaged )
              Casualties and losses
              2,708 ( 481 killed ; 1,011 wounded ; 1,216 missing ) 1,982 ( 387 killed ; 1,582 wounded ; 13 missing )
              "} {"_id": "5476beeef1b0a5e0aac0ad4d0887f6253a77e6a4d41ba2bc424c7c35742dce7a", "text": "
            • The confluence of the Mississippi and Ohio rivers is at Cairo , Illinois .

            • "} {"_id": "4c33983e7134e8b51813ec810ec964732e5e17f010ab9613fa12817c5d278361", "text": "

              The river then follows a roughly southwest and then west - northwest course until Cincinnati , before bending to a west - southwest course for most of its length . The course forms the northern borders of West Virginia and Kentucky ; and the southern borders of Ohio , Indiana and Illinois , until it joins the Mississippi River near the city of Cairo , Illinois .

              "} {"_id": "acabda4b807a607de2184d96dedc2f740dd034693b6b0680fe87d65d319cc873", "text": "
            • Fastest train in India : 12951 / 52 Mumbai Rajdhani Express considering average speed including halts 12049 / 50 : Agra Cantonment - H. Nizamuddin Gatimaan Express - maximum speed 160 km / h , average speed 112 km / h
            • "} {"_id": "47f9fe6849ea08b81d2ba47698cb159dc56a4dec6197880eab661efe08e9a636", "text": "

              In meteorology , precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls under gravity . The main forms of precipitation include drizzle , rain , sleet , snow , graupel and hail . Precipitation occurs when a portion of the atmosphere becomes saturated with water vapor , so that the water condenses and `` precipitates '' . Thus , fog and mist are not precipitation but suspensions , because the water vapor does not condense sufficiently to precipitate . Two processes , possibly acting together , can lead to air becoming saturated : cooling the air or adding water vapor to the air . Precipitation forms as smaller droplets coalesce via collision with other rain drops or ice crystals within a cloud . Short , intense periods of rain in scattered locations are called `` showers . ''

              "} {"_id": "222ec5154ab4f508fcddb16fc184f0a00269a982fc886e17703915d1f0b2d51f", "text": "

              The earliest known printed version was known as Le Petit Chaperon Rouge and may have had its origins in 17th - century French folklore . It was included in the collection Tales and Stories of the Past with Morals . Tales of Mother Goose ( Histoires et contes du temps pass\u00e9 , avec des moralit\u00e9s . Contes de ma m\u00e8re l'Oye ) , in 1697 , by Charles Perrault . As the title implies , this version is both more sinister and more overtly moralized than the later ones . The redness of the hood , which has been given symbolic significance in many interpretations of the tale , was a detail introduced by Perrault .

              "} {"_id": "94ee9e878462074a63a29377adf673a201a9eba3948fa04c3ce54893129281f3", "text": "

              Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan ( also Senator Leia Organa or General Leia Organa ) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher . Introduced in the original Star Wars film in 1977 , Leia is princess of the planet Alderaan , a member of the Imperial Senate and an agent of the Rebel Alliance . She thwarts the sinister Sith Lord Darth Vader and helps bring about the destruction of the Empire 's cataclysmic superweapon , the Death Star . In The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) , Leia commands a Rebel base and evades Vader as she falls in love with the smuggler , Han Solo . In Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) , Leia leads the operation to rescue Han from the crime lord Jabba the Hutt , and is revealed to be Vader 's daughter and the twin sister of Luke Skywalker . The prequel film Revenge of the Sith ( 2005 ) establishes that the twins ' mother is Senator ( and former queen ) Padm\u00e9 Amidala of Naboo , who dies after childbirth . Leia is adopted by Senator Bail and Queen Breha Organa of Alderaan . In The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) and The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) , Leia is the founder and General of the Resistance against the First Order . She and Han have a son named Ben , who adopted the name Kylo Ren after turning to the dark side of the Force .

              "} {"_id": "b7f97b834bbc900482b58e96ea96de66e7fa44f67998d906f4f00e63c569ed9e", "text": "
            • Dan Stevens as The Prince / Beast , a cold - hearted prince who is transformed into a beast and forced to earn back his humanity by learning to truly love and be loved in return .
              • Adam Mitchell portrays the younger version of the Prince .
            • "} {"_id": "36c4eb7ef1f756ac85314c4118e510475222465b5ebc1b4b1aed80751bee0203", "text": "
              Country Current state representation Former state representation Current leaders Current representative
              China People 's Republic of China ( since 1971 ) Republic of China ( 1945 -- 1949 ) ( on both Mainland China and Taiwan ) Republic of China ( 1949 -- 1971 ) ( only on Taiwan ) President : Xi Jinping Premier : Li Keqiang Ma Zhaoxu
              France French Fifth Republic ( since 1958 ) Provisional Government of the French Republic ( 1945 -- 1946 ) French Fourth Republic ( 1946 -- 1958 ) President : Emmanuel Macron Prime Minister : \u00c9douard Philippe Fran\u00e7ois Delattre
              Russia Russian Federation ( since 1991 ) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( 1945 -- 1991 ) President : Vladimir Putin Prime Minister : Dmitry Medvedev Vasily Nebenzya
              United Kingdom United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ( since 1945 ) -- Monarch : Queen Elizabeth II Prime Minister : Theresa May Karen Pierce
              United States United States of America ( since 1945 ) -- President : Donald Trump Vice President : Mike Pence Nikki Haley
              "} {"_id": "5fc24135a65465c647fb728b5da9f739ded16dc2eb5c56a09ddecb0e846f609f", "text": "

              `` Be Thankful for What You Got '' is a soul song written and first performed by William DeVaughn .

              "} {"_id": "1dce40b31ae3a57ea493452c45bf1f79c262b4b5f3764d81c261d9938e212f62", "text": "

              The University of Miami ( informally referred to as UM , U of M , or The U ) is a private , nonsectarian research university in Coral Gables , Florida , United States . As of 2016 , the university enrolls 16,801 students in 12 separate colleges / schools , including the Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine in Miami 's Health District , a law school on the main campus , and the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science focused on the study of oceanography and atmospheric sciences on Virginia Key , with research facilities at the Richmond Facility in southern Miami - Dade County .

              "} {"_id": "e49dda92762ad25ed43ad3d94fdc539193d598030ed6b227cd30e62f2ea3c9ea", "text": "

              Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos , and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films . The film is based on Disney 's 1991 animated film of the same name , itself an adaptation of Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont 's eighteenth - century fairy tale . The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the titular characters with Luke Evans , Kevin Kline , Josh Gad , Ewan McGregor , Stanley Tucci , Audra McDonald , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ian McKellen , and Emma Thompson in supporting roles .

              "} {"_id": "edc8851fe0e740b69b0be7493f6fc5db21fa889cc3ac8554e1490fccbdce7d4f", "text": "

              The Crossing is an American science fiction thriller series that airs on ABC and CTV . The series debuted on April 2 , 2018 . On March 20 , 2018 , ABC released the pilot episode on their website . The series is filmed in British Columbia , Canada .

              "} {"_id": "c258b7220d10f29080495ac94f9b16c14721c6c981282c9ba4b7150b9c84ee49", "text": "

              In October 2012 , Beats unveiled its first two self - developed products , `` Beats Executive '' headphones and `` Beats Pill '' wireless speakers -- Iovine believed that the company would now have to `` control ( its ) own destiny '' in order to continue its growth . Iovine also commented on how other headphone makers had attempted to emulate Beats ' celebrity endorsement business model ( including Monster themselves , who unveiled Earth , Wind and Fire and Miles Davis - themed headphones at the 2012 Consumer Electronics Show ) , stating that `` some of our competitors are cheap engineers who have never been to a recording studio . You ca n't just stick someone 's name on a headphone that does n't know anything about sound . '' Following the decision to transform Beats into an autonomous entity , the company 's revenues reached the US $1 - billion mark , according to Iovine .

              "} {"_id": "92750761b8731d10e4cf380d79e3cb3e7fd09af7fd82cd358703b992aaf91ebf", "text": "

              Real images can be produced by concave mirrors and converging lenses , only if the object is placed further away from the mirror / lens than the focal point and this real image is inverted . As the object approaches the focal point the image approaches infinity , and when the object passes the focal point the image becomes virtual and is not inverted .

              "} {"_id": "6349b159e6525250e421e04484d126c403322d61f55953e927bed810a9c2af86", "text": "

              Cool Hand Luke is a 1967 American prison drama film directed by Stuart Rosenberg , starring Paul Newman and featuring George Kennedy in an Oscar - winning performance . Newman stars in the title role as Luke , a prisoner in a Florida prison camp who refuses to submit to the system .

              "} {"_id": "85cfa186324a1f54c2a6344f7f5c9abdd0f3d73833415cfb5f845cb5ccd56a45", "text": "

              In optics , a real image is an image which is located in the plane of convergence for the light rays that originate from a given object . If a screen is placed in the plane of a real image the image will generally become visible on the screen . Examples of real images include the image seen on a cinema screen ( the source being the projector ) , the image produced on a detector in the rear of a camera , and the image produced on an eyeball retina ( the camera and eye focus light through an internal convex lens ) . In ray diagrams ( such as the images on the right ) , real rays of light are always represented by full , solid lines ; perceived or extrapolated rays of light are represented by dashed lines . A real image occurs where rays converge , whereas a virtual image occurs where rays only appear to converge .

              "} {"_id": "187492f63ad5b6877608b29f496c85ca4c4cb729ada3f69ba215143e98525259", "text": "

              Abbott and Costello performed `` Who 's on First ? '' numerous times in their careers , rarely performing it exactly the same way twice . They did the routine for President Franklin Roosevelt several times . An abridged version was featured in the team 's 1940 film debut , One Night in the Tropics . The duo reprised the bit in their 1945 film The Naughty Nineties , and it is that longer version which is considered their finest recorded rendition . They also performed `` Who 's on First ? '' numerous times on radio and television ( notably in The Abbott and Costello Show episode `` The Actor 's Home '' , widely considered the definitive version ) .

              "} {"_id": "42adf36b7435be8a86096d27f3978385779c6cc9bb35b4ef6bc8f3289a392322", "text": "
              Songwriter ( s ) William DeVaughn
              "} {"_id": "70f3ba5cffc53717632f5adf2d8d35015237357ac134bdab87e0532f17862c83", "text": "

              The Gold Rush propelled California from a sleepy , little - known backwater to a center of the global imagination and the destination of hundreds of thousands of people . The new immigrants often showed remarkable inventiveness and civic - mindedness . For example , in the midst of the Gold Rush , towns and cities were chartered , a state constitutional convention was convened , a state constitution written , elections held , and representatives sent to Washington , D.C. to negotiate the admission of California as a state .

              "} {"_id": "b56f18eab2cd781e81e2a6862bba62662af7a5bb2df9f538416945cd82b87cf2", "text": "
              Rank City State Land area ( sq mi ) Land area ( km2 ) Water area ( sq mi ) Water area ( km2 ) Total area ( sq mi ) Total area ( km2 ) Population ( 2010 )
              Sitka Alaska 2,870.3 7,434 1,941.0 5,027 4,811.4 12,461 8,881
              Juneau Alaska 2,701.9 6,998 552.0 1,430 3,253.9 8,428 31,275
              Wrangell Alaska 2,541.5 6,582 920.6 2,384 3,462.1 8,967 2,369
              Anchorage Alaska 1,704.7 4,415 256.3 664 1,961.0 5,079 291,826
              Jacksonville Florida 747.0 1,935 127.6 330 874.6 2,265 821,784
              6 Anaconda Montana 736.5 1,908 4.7 12 741.2 1,920 9,298
              7 Butte Montana 716.2 1,855 0.6 1.6 716.8 1,857 33,525
              8 Oklahoma City Oklahoma 606.4 1,571 14.4 37 620.8 1,608 579,999
              9 Houston Texas 599.6 1,553 27.9 72 627.5 1,625 2,099,451
              10 Phoenix Arizona 516.7 1,338 1.2 3.1 517.9 1,341 1,445,632
              11 Nashville Tennessee 475.1 1,231 21.7 56 496.8 1,287 601,222
              12 Los Angeles California 468.7 1,214 34.0 88 502.7 1,302 3,792,621
              13 San Antonio Texas 460.9 1,194 5.8 15 466.7 1,209 1,327,407
              14 Suffolk * * Virginia 400.2 1,037 28.9 75 429.1 1,111 84,585
              15 Buckeye Arizona 375.3 972 0.1 0.26 375.4 972 50,876
              16 Indianapolis Indiana 361.4 936 6.6 17 368.0 953 820,445
              17 Chesapeake * * Virginia 340.8 883 10.1 26 350.9 909 222,209
              18 Dallas Texas 340.5 882 45.3 117 385.8 999 1,197,816
              19 Fort Worth Texas 339.8 880 8.0 21 347.9 901 741,206
              20 Louisville Kentucky 325.2 842 17.0 44 342.2 886 597,337
              21 San Diego California 325.2 842 47.2 122 372.4 965 1,307,402
              22 Memphis Tennessee 315.1 816 8.9 23 324.0 839 646,889
              23 Kansas City Missouri 315.0 816 4.1 11 319.0 826
              Tigris
              Sumerian : \ud808\udc47\ud808\udd18\ud808\udcfc Idigna or Idigina , Akkadian : \ud808\udc47\ud808\udd18\ud808\udcfc Idiqlat , Arabic : \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u200e \u200e Dijlah , Syriac : Deqla\u1e6f \u0715\u0739\u0729\u0720\u0735\u072c \u200e , Armenian : \u054f\u056b\u0563\u0580\u056b\u057d Tigris , \u0534\u0563\u056c\u0561\u0569 Dglat\u02bf , Hebrew : \u200e \u1e24\u00eeddeqel \u05d7\u05d9\u05d3\u05e7\u05dc \u200e \u200e , biblical Hiddekel , Turkish : Dicle , Kurdish : D\u00eecle , D\u00eejla \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u0644\u06d5 \u200e
              River
              About 100 km from its source , the Tigris enables rich agriculture outside Diyarbak\u0131r , Turkey .
              Countries Turkey , Syria , Iraq
              Tributaries
              - left Batman , Garzan , Botan , Khabur , Greater Zab , Lesser Zab , ' Adhaim , Cizre , Diyala
              - right Wadi Tharthar
              Cities Diyarbak\u0131r , Mosul , Baghdad
              Source Lake Hazar
              - elevation 1,150 m ( 3,773 ft )
              - coordinates 38 \u00b0 29 \u2032 0 '' N 39 \u00b0 25 \u2032 0 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 38.48333 \u00b0 N 39.41667 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 38.48333 ; 39.41667
              Mouth Shatt al - Arab
              - location Al - Qurnah , Basra Governorate , Iraq
              Length 1,850 km ( 1,150 mi )
              Basin 375,000 km ( 144,788 sq mi )
              Discharge for Baghdad
              - average 1,014 m / s ( 35,809 cu ft / s )
              - max 2,779 m / s ( 98,139 cu ft / s )
              - min 337 m / s ( 11,901 cu ft / s )
              Map of the Tigris - Euphrates basin area
              "} {"_id": "ffec70aabf9fba1dc0fc4e7f451ae58b741880197617b25710357aaf9f893c22", "text": "
              • Fastest train in India : 12951 / 52 Mumbai Rajdhani Express considering average speed including halts 12049 / 50 : Agra Cantonment - H. Nizamuddin Gatimaan Express - maximum speed 160 km / h , average speed 112 km / h
              • Second - fastest train in India : 12002 New Delhi - Bhopal Habibganj Shatabdi Express - maximum speed 150 km / h , average speed 80 km / h
              • Third - fastest train in India : 12259 / 60 New Delhi - Sealdah Duronto Express , 12034 New Delhi - Kanpur Shatabdi Express and 12249 Howrah New Delhi Yuva Express - maximum speed 140 km / h , average speed is between 85 and 90 km / h
              • Fourth - fastest train in India : 12302 New Delhi - Howrah Rajdhani Express - maximum speed 135 km / h , average speed is between 80 and 85 km / h
              • Fifth - fastest train in India : 12273 New Delhi - Howrah Duronto Express , New Delhi - Allahabad Duronto Express - maximum speed is between 120 and 130 km / h , average speed is between 80 and 85 km / h
              • Fastest Rajdhani : 12951 Mumbai - New Delhi Rajdhani Express - 140 km / h
              • Fastest Shatabdi : 12001 / 02 New Delhi - Bhopal Habibganj Shatabdi Express - 150 km / h
              • Fastest Suvidha : 22355 / 56 Patna - Mumbai CST Suvidha Superfast Express - 110 km / h
              • Fastest Duronto : 12259 / 60 New Delhi - Sealdah Duronto Express - 135 km / h
              • Fastest Yuva : 12249 / 50 Howrah New Delhi Yuva Express - 130 km / h
              • Fastest Garib Rath : 12910 H. Nizamuddin -- Bandra Garib Rath - 130 km / h
              • Fastest Jan Shatabdi : 12059 Kota - H. Nizamuddin Jan Shatabdi Express - 110 km / h
              • Fastest Sampark Kranti : 12908 Maharashtra Sampark Kranti Express - 110 km / h
              • Fastest Double Decker : 12932 Mumbai Central - Ahmedabad AC Double Decker Express - 130 km / h
              • Fastest Air - Conditioned Superfast : 22109 Mumbai LTT - H. Nizamuddin AC SF Express - 130 km / h
              • Fastest Superfast train : 12908 Maharashtra Sampark Kranti Express - 110 km / h
              • Fastest Passenger train : 56719 Nagercoil -- Kanyakumari Passenger -- 62 km / h
              • Fastest EMU / MEMU / DEMU train : 31213 Sealdah -- Barrackpore EMU -- 66 km / h
              • Fastest fully diesel hauled Shatabdi : 12041 Howrah - Njp Howrah NJP Shatabdi Express - 130kmph maximum permissible speed , 72kmph avarage speed
              "} {"_id": "ec99a374a198bc401fe355da2aa08c94f22ce5ce22cc33d7e8a4928daf05c9ca", "text": "

              Beginning in 2015 , the event will be played at the Albany development in the Bahamas , for at least three years .

              "} {"_id": "3720a3399214d810e4af7f0c1cfd8e442c0b4f20c9aef0c786bc5ad1c0d656ea", "text": "
              Div III : 531\u20442 -- Mike Czerwien , Waynesburg University , 2002 -- 04
              "} {"_id": "32148983e415e810a9b819cba2e8e073ee9e7e86a3d8e43df8620a78d8903547", "text": "

              The deciphering of the structure of DNA by Watson and Crick in 1953 suggested that each strand of the double helix would serve as a template for synthesis of a new strand . However , there was no way of knowing how the newly synthesized strands might combine with the template strands to form two double helical DNA molecules . The semiconservative model seemed most reasonable since it would allow each daughter strand to remain associated with its template strand . The semiconservative model was supported by the Meselson - Stahl experiment and other even more revealing experiments that allowed for autoradiographic visualization of the distribution of old and new strands within replicated chromosomes .

              "} {"_id": "aff1beb31cd595e4eebbb21f45aff77ab0c2513bed2e570c44d2403414213993", "text": "
            • August 5 , 1937 : National Cancer Institute Act , Pub. L. 75 -- 244 , ch. 565 , 50 Stat. 559
            • "} {"_id": "5fea2f0cc1573bb74fe5b08c1addda2bf7a1c0bfb4ed6fa956f157b16b404e19", "text": "

              `` A rose by any other name would smell as sweet '' is a popular reference to William Shakespeare 's play Romeo and Juliet , in which Juliet seems to argue that it does not matter that Romeo is from her family 's rival house of Montague , that is , that he is named `` Montague '' . The reference is often used to imply that the names of things do not affect what they really are . This formulation is , however , a paraphrase of Shakespeare 's actual language . Juliet compares Romeo to a rose saying that if he was not named Romeo he would still be handsome and be Juliet 's love . This states that if he was not Romeo , then he would not be a Montague and she would be able to get married with no problem at all .

              "} {"_id": "46641064a3766e75a7615a5c72df29a40488d24b99439f055dbf28e54cb3b691", "text": "
              FBS : 44 -- Terrell Suggs , Arizona State , 2000 -- 02
              FCS : 43 -- James Cowser , Southern Utah , 2012 -- 15
              Div II : 46 -- Marc Schiechl , Colorado Mines , 2007 -- 10
              Div III : 531\u20442 -- Mike Czerwien , Waynesburg University , 2002 -- 04
              "} {"_id": "3e57acc5a1fc74d3ba3aa1d9f8c1db22fbdfbc7bf5c6dae38a66351a342f1f43", "text": "
              • June 3 , 1937 : Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act , ch. 296 , 50 Stat. 246
              • July 14 , 1937 : Marijuana Tax Act
              • August 5 , 1937 : National Cancer Institute Act , Pub. L. 75 -- 244 , ch. 565 , 50 Stat. 559
              • 1937 : Neutrality Acts of 1937
              • August 17 , 1937 : Miller -- Tydings Act , ch. 690 , title VIII , 50 Stat. 693
              • March 21 , 1938 : Wheeler -- Lea Act , ch. 49 , 52 Stat. 111
              • May 17 , 1938 : Naval Act of 1938
              • June 8 , 1938 : Foreign Agents Registration Act , ch. 327 , 52 Stat. 631
              • June 21 , 1938 : Natural Gas Act , ch. 556 , 52 Stat. 821
              • June 25 , 1938 : Civil Aeronautics Act , ch. 601 , 52 Stat. 973
              • June 25 , 1938 : Fair Labor Standards Act , ch. 676 , 52 Stat. 1060
              • June 25 , 1938 : Federal Food , Drug , and Cosmetic Act , ch. 675 , 52 Stat. 1040
              • June 25 , 1938 : Javits -- Wagner -- O'Day Act , ch. 697 , 52 Stat. 1196
              "} {"_id": "6ea4ab2613c4e64ceea3ccce3a4d472563d98252856026febcf2c67357d4ce5b", "text": "

              `` Put Your Hand in the Hand '' is a gospel pop song composed by Gene MacLellan and first recorded by Canadian singer Anne Murray from her third studio album Honey , Wheat and Laughter .

              "} {"_id": "15c79e1237261ea74f3925a7970e9427d32953c6ec1cdadeca634ae2266df4a9", "text": "

              Premiering in early 2007 , the music video for `` Lips of an Angel '' was directed by Shaun Silva and largely follows the narrative of the song 's lyrics , focusing on a late night phone call between the raconteur ( Austin Winkler ) and his former lover ( Emmanuelle Chriqui ) .

              "} {"_id": "5da9036f1d339123495c98df1fe38422261447a2f0c6e92afd55ce2da9b47c64", "text": "

              The Parliament of India is bicameral . Concurrence of both houses are required to pass any bill . However , the authors of the Constitution of India visualised situations of deadlock between the upper house i.e. Rajya Sabha and the lower house i.e. Lok Sabha . Therefore , the Constitution of India provides for Joint sittings of both the Houses to break this deadlock . The joint sitting of the Parliament is called by the President and is presided over by the Speaker or , in his absence , by the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha or in his absence , the Deputy - Chairman of the Rajya Sabha . If any of the above officers are not present then any other member of the Parliament can preside by consensus of both the House .

              "} {"_id": "600fcc251125deed70f19c727064ac62593a39390388c010eb56dd9aa0836253", "text": " Hero World Challenge
              Tournament information
              Location The Bahamas
              Established 2000
              Course ( s ) Albany , New Providence ( 2015 -- 17 ) Isleworth Golf & Country Club ( 2014 ) Sherwood Country Club ( Dec 2000 -- 13 ) Greyhawk Golf Club ( Jan 2000 )
              Par 72
              Length 7,302 yards ( 6,677 m )
              Tour ( s ) PGA Tour ( unofficial event )
              Format Stroke play
              Prize fund $ 3,500,000
              Month played December
              Tournament record score
              Aggregate 262 Jordan Spieth ( 2014 )
              To par \u2212 26 Jordan Spieth ( 2014 )
              Current champion
              Rickie Fowler
              "} {"_id": "a2e1e33d9b4752d5a4b2124b7978f0f44817d63ac0a414416f71192fab99c7e2", "text": "

              By November 1971 , the war seemed inevitable and the Soviet Union had reportedly warned Pakistan against the war which they termed as `` suicidal course for Pakistan 's unity . '' Throughout November 1971 , there were thousands of people led by conservative Pakistani politicians who marched in Lahore and across Pakistan , calling for Pakistan to Crush India . India responded by starting a massive buildup of Indian army on the western borders and the Indian army waited until December , when the drier ground would make for easier operations and Himalayan passes would be closed by snow , preventing any Chinese intervention . On 23 November , President Yahya Khan declared a state of emergency in all of Pakistan and told his people to prepare for war .

              "} {"_id": "297f6424c0cbb68dc9c863838ff405ecd38ecc62dca7e0472f0f9b515ee12acf", "text": "

              In early March 1971 , approximately ~ 300 Biharis were slaughtered in rioting by Bengali mobs in Chittagong alone . The Government of Pakistan used the `` Bihari massacre ' '' to justify its deployment of the military in East Pakistan on 25 March when it initiated its military crackdown . President Yahya Khan then called on the military , which was overwhelming led by West Pakistanis , to suppress dissent in the East after accepting the resignation of Lieutenant - General Yaqub Ali Khan , the chief of staff of the East - Pakistani military .

              "} {"_id": "2b82b95f280b325f3cab65d7f2692d29208db58e878913071bdd7790315cc851", "text": "
              No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code
              `` Fame '' Dan Riba Dwayne McDuffie April 23 , 2010 ( 2010 - 04 - 23 ) 101

              Ben 's secret identity is revealed to the entire world , and he is now a superhero loved everywhere by kids and teenagers , but distrusted by many adults . Kevin and Gwen find out who revealed Ben 's secret and where he lives , and the three go to `` pay him a visit '' . The informant turns out to be a young boy named Jimmy Jones , who has followed Ben 's exploits ever since he was ten - years old . With Jimmy 's help , Ben and company discover a series of alien attacks in Florida . The unknown alien steals a nuclear device from a prototype interstellar rocket . They follow the alien to his ship , which he intends to launch using the nuke , which would destroy central Florida . Ben fights him as Spider - monkey , but proves to be too strong for him , so Ben turns into Ultimate Spidermonkey , with the Ultimatrix , defeating the alien with ease . Once defeated , the alien , Bivalvan , reveals he is from the Andromeda Galaxy who was kidnapped by an alien named Aggregor . He is left restrained , with assurance that the Plumbers will be along to bring him back home . Ben reluctantly returns to school with some encouragement from Julie . The students greet him with applause , including his old bullies Cash and JT . Meanwhile , Bivalvan is found and recaptured by Aggregor .

              Omnitrix alien debuts : Wildmutt ( 10 - year - old , Ultimate Alien debut )

              Ultimatrix alien debuts : Swampfire ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Brainstorm ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Echo Echo ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Jetray ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Cannonbolt ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Big Chill ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Chromastone ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Humungousaur ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Goop ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Spidermonkey ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Rath ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Ultimate Spidermonkey ( official debut )
              `` Duped '' Butch Lukic Len Uhley April 30 , 2010 ( 2010 - 04 - 30 ) 102

              After trashing a Plasma Beam Tank belonging to the Forever Knights , Ben decides he needs to be in three places at once : 1 ) go to Julie 's tennis game , 2 ) He has to fight the Forever Knights with Kevin , and 3 ) see the Sumo Slammers 3D movie . Using Echo Echo , he divides himself into three copies and transforms back into human form , creating three of himself . However , each is one part of his personality : one is logical , one is sensitive , and one is immature and insensitive . The sensitive Ben goes with Kevin to the museum , the insensitive Ben stays to watch Julie 's match , and the logical Ben goes to see Sumo Slammers . Insensitive Ben proceeds to embarrass Julie while sensitive Ben can not properly fight . When the Forever Knights steal a Aztec Battle Armor , Ben calls in his other selves for assistance , only to quickly realize that none of them are good fighters alone . He recombines into one and uses Lodestar to separate the armor , destroying it . Ben tries to apologize to Julie , which she almost accepts , until he admits he already went to see the Sumo Slammers movie when she suggests they go see it . Furious with Ben , Julie storms off with Gwen and Kevin right behind her leaving him alone to repent for what he has done in order to gain back their trust .

              Ultimatrix alien debuts : Upchuck ( Ultimate Alien debut ) , Lodestar ( Ultimate Alien debut )
              `` Hit ' Em Where They Live '' Matt Youngberg Len Wein May 7 , 2010 ( 2010 - 05 - 07 ) 103

              Ben 's enemies are targeting his"} {"_id": "b46d3ea45a6524224426040072c1ce2a5855ee30f356bdf0e0d29dd2a6795dbd", "text": "
              Despicable Me 3
              Theatrical release poster
              Directed by
              • Pierre Coffin
              • Kyle Balda
              • Eric Guillon ( co-director )
              Produced by
              • Chris Meledandri
              • Janet Healy
              Written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio
              Based on Characters created by Sergio Pablos
              Starring
              • Steve Carell
              • Kristen Wiig
              • Trey Parker
              • Miranda Cosgrove
              • Dana Gaier
              • Nev Scharrel
              • Pierre Coffin
              • Steve Coogan
              • Jenny Slate
              • Julie Andrews
              Music by
              • Heitor Pereira
              • Pharrell Williams
              Edited by Claire Dodgson
              Production company
              • Universal Pictures
              • Illumination Entertainment
              Distributed by Universal Pictures
              Release date
              • June 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 14 ) ( Annecy )
              • June 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 30 ) ( United States )
              Running time 90 minutes
              Country United States
              Language English
              Budget $80 million
              Box office $1.029 billion
              "} {"_id": "cf4fa56efdee0dc8ed55d8dc568e7013d35f66720665574f184ee87dbbc7ab20", "text": "

              • Steve Carell as Felonious Gru , the former villain turned Anti-Villain League agent , Margo , Edith , and Agnes ' adoptive father , and Lucy 's husband .
                • Carell also voices Dru , Gru 's long - lost twin brother and the girls ' adoptive uncle .
              • Kristen Wiig as Lucy Wilde , an Anti-Villain League agent , Gru 's wife and the girls ' adoptive mother .
              • Trey Parker as Balthazar Bratt , a supervillain and former child star who grows up to become obsessed with the character he played in the ' 80s and is bent on world domination .
              • Miranda Cosgrove as Margo , Gru and Lucy 's oldest adoptive daughter .
              • Dana Gaier as Edith , Gru and Lucy 's middle adoptive daughter .
              • Nev Scharrel as Agnes , Gru and Lucy 's youngest adoptive daughter . She was previously voiced by Elsie Fisher in the first two films .
              • Pierre Coffin as Mel and the Minions .
                • Coffin also voices a Museum Director .
              • Steve Coogan as Silas Ramsbottom , the director of the Anti-Villain League .
                • Coogan also voices Fritz , the butler of Dru .
              • Julie Andrews as Marlena Gru , Gru and Dru 's mother .
              • Jenny Slate as Valerie Da Vinci , a member of the Anti-Villain League who becomes the brand new AVL director .
              • Andy Nyman as Clive , a robot who is Bratt 's sidekick .
              • Adrian Ciscato as Niko , a boy from Freedonia who falls in love with Margo .
              • John Cygan ( in his final film role ) as an Additional Voice .
              "} {"_id": "69157f5e0c989ace621a3838d3003115950e899be095bfa52800264b55d9b210", "text": "

              The name French and Indian War is used mainly in the United States . It refers to the two main enemies of the British colonists : the royal French forces and the various American Indian forces allied with them . The British colonists were supported at various times by the Iroquois , Catawba , and Cherokee , and the French colonists were supported by Wabanaki Confederacy members Abenaki and Mi'kmaq , and Algonquin , Lenape , Ojibwa , Ottawa , Shawnee , and Wyandot .

              "} {"_id": "dd5adeccff9ff01893e8c906cb450a56ec211c62b91c3171f1fbc63097a89d39", "text": "

              The French and Indian War ( 1754 -- 63 ) comprised the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years ' War of 1756 -- 63 . It pitted the colonies of British America against those of New France . Both sides were supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France , as well as by American Indian allies . At the start of the war , the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 settlers , compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies . The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians . The European nations declared war on one another in 1756 following months of localized conflict , escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict .

              "} {"_id": "82fae0a9f5c9ae2dc4dc52a89a978aff78f539ad5c4153f3cdde94c88048fe2d", "text": "

              Swine influenza is an infection caused by any one of several types of swine influenza viruses . Swine influenza virus ( SIV ) or swine - origin influenza virus ( S - OIV ) is any strain of the influenza family of viruses that is endemic in pigs . As of 2009 , the known SIV strains include influenza C and the subtypes of influenza A known as H1N1 , H1N2 , H2N1 , H3N1 , H3N2 , and H2N3 .

              "} {"_id": "ac5da9255d8f7990b206adc251d60aa7c44151bab99ae317732ffa781052632f", "text": "

              The phylogenetic origin of the flu virus that caused the 2009 pandemics can be traced before 1918 . Around 1918 , the ancestral virus , of avian origin , crossed the species boundaries and infected humans as human H1N1 . The same phenomenon took place soon after in America , where the human virus was infecting pigs ; it led to the emergence of the H1N1 swine strain , which later became the classic swine flu .

              "} {"_id": "d540a5a67e1fdd1aadb0d0436af09461ad81e22f7f2a44bd09b866e7887b2088", "text": "
              Swine flu
              Synonyms Pig influenza , swine flu , hog flu , pig flu
              Electron microscope image of the reassorted H1N1 influenza virus photographed at the CDC Influenza Laboratory . The viruses are 80 -- 120 nanometres in diameter .
              Specialty Infectious disease
              ( edit on Wikidata )
              "} {"_id": "ea6c8b94455c677af3a395bea895302f4dcc5769e96f986f49e28daa2a5d231a", "text": "

              The photoelectric ( optical ) smoke detector was invented by Donald Steele and Robert Emmark of Electro Signal Lab and patented in 1972 .

              "} {"_id": "8f74ac30411baa37f5d84a672b852763bf1e7d02468c720649b7bafbb7e1a8df", "text": "

              A photoelectric , or optical smoke detector contains a source of infrared , visible , or ultraviolet light ( typically an incandescent light bulb or light - emitting diode ) , a lens , and a photoelectric receiver ( typically a photodiode ) . In spot - type detectors all of these components are arranged inside a chamber where air , which may contain smoke from a nearby fire , flows . In large open areas such as atria and auditoriums , optical beam or projected - beam smoke detectors are used instead of a chamber within the unit : a wall - mounted unit emits a beam of infrared or ultraviolet light which is either received and processed by a separate device , or reflected back to the receiver by a reflector . In some types , particularly optical beam types , the light emitted by the light source passes through the air being tested and reaches the photosensor . The received light intensity will be reduced due to scattering from particulates of smoke , air - borne dust , or other substances ; the circuitry detects the light intensity and generates the alarm if it is below a specified threshold , potentially due to smoke . In other types , typically chamber types , the light is not directed at the sensor , which is not illuminated in the absence of particles . If the air in the chamber contains particles ( smoke or dust ) , the light is scattered and some of it reaches the sensor , triggering the alarm .

              "} {"_id": "38486bb47ee0541139bfbadc0790299f9adcda801ccf5ab2a163f091af5192d0", "text": "

              `` A Thousand Years '' is a song by American singer - songwriter Christina Perri and David Hodges . It is taken from the album The Twilight Saga : Breaking Dawn -- Part 1 : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack . The song serves as the second single from the album . The song was released as a digital download on October 18 , 2011 worldwide . Perri re-recorded the song with vocals from Steve Kazee for The Twilight Saga : Breaking Dawn -- Part 2 : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack titled A Thousand Years , Pt. 2 .

              "} {"_id": "9a1dd57bd1e5952a885fb83e14578799d5eb94de8dd9de3ab5a6b307df85cc2a", "text": " The period typically called Romantic varies greatly between different countries and different artistic media or areas of thought . Margaret Drabble described it in literature as taking place `` roughly between 1770 and 1848 '' , and few dates much earlier than 1770 will be found . In English literature , M.H. Abrams placed it between 1789 , or 1798 , this latter a very typical view , and about 1830 , perhaps a little later than some other critics . Others have proposed 1780 -- 1830 . In other fields and other countries the period denominated as Romantic can be considerably different ; musical Romanticism , for example , is generally regarded as only having ceased as a major artistic force as late as 1910 , but in an extreme extension the Four Last Songs of Richard Strauss are described stylistically as `` Late Romantic '' and were composed in 1946 -- 48 . However , in most fields the Romantic Period is said to be over by about 1850 , or earlier .

              "} {"_id": "3b688cf598bd8576c7a9a2820437e31e4cfb9d618a425845e3efda9c0577db89", "text": "

              Romanticism ( also the Romantic era or the Romantic period ) was an artistic , literary , musical and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century , and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1850 . Romanticism was characterized by its emphasis on emotion and individualism as well as glorification of all the past and nature , preferring the medieval rather than the classical . It was partly a reaction to the Industrial Revolution , the aristocratic social and political norms of the Age of Enlightenment , and the scientific rationalization of nature -- all components of modernity . It was embodied most strongly in the visual arts , music , and literature , but had a major impact on historiography , education , and the natural sciences . It had a significant and complex effect on politics , with romantic thinkers influencing liberalism , radicalism , conservatism and nationalism .

              "} {"_id": "5739fa50217c03e2f043babeb3c5f0479d92b1b5f174e04cd5a02873c32795fe", "text": "

              Vincenzo Peruggia ( October 8 , 1881 -- October 8 , 1925 ) was an Italian thief , most famous for stealing the Mona Lisa on 21 August 1911 . Born in Dumenza , Varese , Italy , he died in Saint - Maur - des - Foss\u00e9s , France .

              "} {"_id": "f12a2220aee29df097fc836483c05c7a296fdbe69161efacee77e7b0a8bec390", "text": "
            • `` Far From the Home I Love '' -- Hodel
            • "} {"_id": "64f751a45129ceacb824377ccaf04303bf1ac3a8ea3ad22c06ff1e7f90eb0521", "text": "

              `` Billy Do n't Be a Hero '' is a 1974 pop song that was first a UK hit for Paper Lace and then , some months later , a US hit for Bo Donaldson and The Heywoods . The song was written and composed by two British songwriters , Mitch Murray and Peter Callander .

              "} {"_id": "11961212d9a534bedbce5ea1c1a6d6fcf2a65454e17483b9c4ae06439d59a80c", "text": "

              `` Somewhere '' , sometimes referred to as `` Somewhere ( There 's a Place for Us ) '' or simply `` There 's a Place for Us '' , is a song from the 1957 Broadway musical West Side Story that was made into a film in 1961 . The music is composed by Leonard Bernstein with lyrics by Stephen Sondheim , and takes a phrase from the slow movement of Beethoven 's ' Emperor ' Piano Concerto , which forms the start of the melody , and also a longer phrase from the main theme of Pyotr Tchaikovsky 's Swan Lake .

              "} {"_id": "034eb9a02bc52714ad3932b979dcc7235c240faa9e402203e3a73d1df300b213", "text": "
            • Shere Khan ( \u0936\u0947\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0646 ( \u015a\u0113r Kh\u0101n , `` Tiger King '' ( `` Khan '' is a common title of Indian Muslim lordship and royalty ) ; Bengal tiger ) , - A man - eating Royal Bengal Tiger who is the main villain and the archenemy of Mowgli . He is often known as `` a chief among tigers '' and in multiple adaptations as the one called `` The King of Tigers '' . Despite being born with a withered leg and derisively nicknamed `` Lungri '' ( `` The Lame One '' ) by his own mother , Shere Khan is aggressive , arrogant , self - centered , and sees himself as the rightful lord of the jungle . Tabaqui is his only friend . He has a very serious anger issue .
            • "} {"_id": "7ffe632ac29c0ab4cdb42b9fc6310923c0b1f5b084acc28e00aa7ce24ec6ab8d", "text": "

              Tevye explains these events to an astonished Golde . `` Love , '' he says , `` it 's the new style . '' Tevye asks Golde , despite their own arranged marriage , `` Do You Love Me ? '' After dismissing Tevye 's question as foolish , she eventually admits that , after 25 years of living and struggling together and raising five daughters , she does . Meanwhile , Yente tells Tzeitel that she saw Chava with Fyedka . News spreads quickly in Anatevka that Perchik has been arrested and exiled to Siberia ( `` The Rumor / I Just Heard '' ) , and Hodel is determined to join him there . At the railway station , she explains to her father that her home is with her beloved , wherever he may be , although she will always love her family ( `` Far From the Home I Love '' ) .

              "} {"_id": "937d036759ae70ca6174b3b4d4d3242d4b7bcb49d0b776ce078cbaa17ef19672", "text": "

              By 8 October 2013 , principal photography had begun , with the shooting being done at Cambridge University , and at other locations in Cambridgeshire and across the United Kingdom . Prior to the start of principal photography , Working Title had begun shooting on the lawn in front of the New Court building from 23 September 2013 to 27 September 2013 ; they filmed the Cambridge May Ball scene , set in 1963 . On 24 September 2013 , scenes were filmed at St John 's College , The Backs in Queen 's Road , and Queen 's Green . The New Court lawn and Kitchen Bridge were included features in the filming location of the piece . The May Ball scene was the last of the outside shoots , with filming in a lecture theatre the following day , and the remaining filming completed in the studio over the final five weeks of production .

              "} {"_id": "71744a7122a097b4b3022414831b9d275ba504629972ca19d92ecafcaaeb4917", "text": "
            • Andy Serkis as Caesar , a common chimpanzee and the leader of the evolved ape tribe
            • "} {"_id": "a71ff83cf689a70101862c22de1dd920a462bb0997b290bcc16021387a425df9", "text": "

              FTP does not encrypt its traffic ; all transmissions are in clear text , and usernames , passwords , commands and data can be read by anyone able to perform packet capture ( sniffing ) on the network . This problem is common to many of the Internet Protocol specifications ( such as SMTP , Telnet , POP and IMAP ) that were designed prior to the creation of encryption mechanisms such as TLS or SSL .

              "} {"_id": "bc6cac774722ad5cfbbd80569526f9e4f73c9a796408eec363beb105268b121d", "text": "

              Affliation = Avatara of Kamadeva . Pradyumna ( Sanskrit : \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u092e\u094d\u0928 ) is the name of a character in the Srimad Bhagavatam . He was the son of Lord Krishna and Rukmini . Pradyumna is considered as one of the four vyuha avatars of Vishnu . According to some accounts , Pradyumna was an incarnation of Kamadeva , the god of love . Pradyumna is also a name of the Hindu god Vishnu , being referred to as Vishnu Ankar Gupta . He is one in 24 Keshava Namas ( names ) , praised in all pujas . It is also the only name in Sanskrit with all the 3 letters joint ( referred as \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 )

              "} {"_id": "d0a27cab3b173e11938b6b869f266ae0d9b34c4b1d739d5d91972d71dcc61c4e", "text": "
              • Andy Serkis as Caesar , a common chimpanzee and the leader of the evolved ape tribe
              • Toby Kebbell as Koba , a scarred bonobo and Caesar 's treacherous lieutenant ; previously played by Christopher Gordon in Rise
              • Judy Greer as Cornelia , a common chimpanzee and Caesar 's wife , mother of Blue Eyes and a newborn son ; previously played by Devyn Dalton in Rise
              • Terry Notary as Rocket , a common chimpanzee and Caesar 's former rival and enemy turned friend
              • Karin Konoval as Maurice , a Bornean orangutan and Caesar 's friend and advisor
              • Nick Thurston as Blue Eyes , a common chimpanzee and Caesar and Cornelia 's first son
              • Doc Shaw as Ash , a common chimpanzee , son of Rocket , also Blue Eyes ' best friend
              • Lee Ross as Grey , a common chimpanzee and a follower of Koba , who perishes during Koba 's attack on the human city .
              • Richard King as Stone , a common chimpanzee and a follower of Koba , who after Koba 's death , goes on to follow Caesar .
              "} {"_id": "4174cd9714188bb5c8247804f2fc47fc1f1dd4bf56880ac0477658af0456f748", "text": "

              The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India . It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles , establishes the structure , procedures , powers and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental rights , directive principles and the duties of citizens . It is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world . B.R. Ambedkar , the chairman of the Drafting Committee , is widely considered to be its chief architect .

              "} {"_id": "720a2cbc8d80f132a0fd2a80ab7924445e9891933c3bf2d84156d17d0dca276a", "text": "
            • Rajendra Prasad , President of Constituent Assembly
            • "} {"_id": "28c9a316675a492207eb8a6606623537617de1fab56c3496512bfcd432bd4829", "text": "

              The weekly Torah portion ( Hebrew : \u05e4\u05b8\u05bc\u05e8\u05b8\u05e9\u05b7\u05c1\u05ea \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05b8\u05bc\u05c1\u05d1\u05d5\u05bc\u05e2\u05b7 \u202c Parashat ha - Shavua ) , popularly just parashah ( or parshah / p\u0251\u02d0r\u0283\u0259 / or parsha ) and also known as a Sidra ( or Sedra / s\u025bdr\u0259 / ) is a section of the Torah ( Five Books of Moses ) used in Jewish liturgy during a single week . It is chanted publicly by a designated reader ( ba'al koreh ) in Jewish prayer services , starting with a partial reading on the afternoon of Shabbat ( Saturday , the Jewish Sabbath ) , again during the Monday and Thursday morning services , and ending with a full reading during the following Shabbat morning services . The weekly reading is pre-empted by a special reading on major religious holidays . The Saturday morning and holiday readings are followed by a reading ( Haftarah ) from the Book of Prophets ( Nevi'im ) . There are 54 weekly parashiyot ( plural ) or parshahs ( anglicized pluralization ) in Judaism , and the full cycle is read over the course of one Jewish year .

              "} {"_id": "ba972b97a453e48b373b6578f714d4b3e5043ebb043412cf45187928ad6d7c5f", "text": "

              `` I Wanna Be the Only One '' is a song by British R&B girl group Eternal . It was the third single released from their album Before the Rain . Topping the UK Singles Chart , the release became the group 's third collaboration with BeBe Winans , who produced 1994 's `` Crazy '' ( from Always & Forever ) and 1995 's `` It Will Never End '' ( from Power of a Woman ) .

              "} {"_id": "76d97f31d0c6158e900a3323de782795f6937aabf85b3f98efd6036aec92f0d8", "text": "

              Further , a handful of states have moved beyond insistence on full sovereignty , and can be considered `` post-modern '' . The ability of contemporary IR discourse to explain the relations of these different types of states is disputed . `` Levels of analysis '' is a way of looking at the international system , which includes the individual level , the domestic state as a unit , the international level of transnational and intergovernmental affairs , and the global level .

              "} {"_id": "524f0969c3f2c91903bc62274e331cd86465de1d05b250279c80c5dea4d64be0", "text": "

              A diastema ( plural diastemata ) is a space or gap between two teeth . Many species of mammals have diastemata as a normal feature , most commonly between the incisors and molars . Diastemata are common for children and can exist in adult teeth as well . Diastemata are primarily caused by imbalance in the relationship between the jaw and the size of teeth . If the labial frenulum ( lip tissue ) pulls , it can also push the teeth apart and cause a diastema between the center of the two front teeth .

              "} {"_id": "bff37d463c19bf5083f25457bc1cc4cf449380cf32b1eed61de6c3d3e69a89ae", "text": "

              Since 1979 / 80 , all Test cricket has been played with six balls per over . However , overs in Test cricket originally had four balls per over , and there have been varying numbers of balls per over around the world up to 1979 / 80 , generally the same as the number of balls per over in force in other first - class cricket in that country .

              "} {"_id": "ee4fd40f97e5c0b081c8ac42e4f4574adb4bf2c24a6bac1281ae8d4b731d11aa", "text": "

              Live In The City Of Light was released as a double vinyl album with the band 's logo in gold lettering over black sleeve . The package featured a 12 '' x 12 '' attached giant - sized booklet with state - of - the - art photography of the band 's performance and outdoor session pictures . This art could not be reproduced faithfully on later CD releases ( an original 1st pressing on double - fat jewel case and the USA version packaged in a long box on two separate discs ) .

              "} {"_id": "a928ead4fd529415bccea1c44bf3d80cac6d6f0a97071d0ade613ea919b6a078", "text": "

              South Sudan was eventually approved for membership to the bloc in March 2016 , and signed a treaty of accession in April 2016 . It had six months to ratify the agreement , which it did on 5 September , at which point it formally acceded to the community . It does not yet participate to the same extent as the other members .

              "} {"_id": "d8b441e9a84e1d44f24926620044bf0e2dab7735a679de4bf56c6306b0f7c649", "text": "

              The history of international relations based on sovereign states is often traced back to the Peace of Westphalia of 1648 , a stepping stone in the development of the modern state system . Prior to this the European medieval organization of political authority was based on a vaguely hierarchical religious order . Contrary to popular belief , Westphalia still embodied layered systems of sovereignty , especially within the Holy Roman Empire . More than the Peace of Westphalia , the Treaty of Utrecht of 1713 is thought to reflect an emerging norm that sovereigns had no internal equals within a defined territory and no external superiors as the ultimate authority within the territory 's sovereign borders .

              "} {"_id": "aab4d63333eac890023c9a92903f6ba38d5e5ea73d34f439dc9adcb31b14455f", "text": "

              Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha was the first chairman ( temporary ) of Constituent Assembly . Later Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the president and Its vice-president was Harendra Coomar Mookerjee , a Christian from Bengal and former vice-chancellor of Calcutta University . Also chairing the assembly 's Minorities Committee , Mookerjee was appointed governor of West Bengal after India became a republic . Jurist B.N. Rau was appointed constitutional adviser to the assembly ; Rau prepared the original draft of the constitution , and was later appointed a judge in the Permanent Court of International Justice in The Hague .

              "} {"_id": "d47d0d56958985d83d82d535e990a7985fe121280dbe765b3b0ecd6e2b8b31c2", "text": "

              A metal staircase reaches the main deck level after 1,776 steps , and the SkyPod 100 m ( 328 ft ) above after 2,579 steps ; it is the tallest metal staircase on Earth . These stairs are intended for emergency use only and are not open to the public , except for two times per year for charity stair - climb events . The average climber takes approximately 30 minutes to climb to the base of the radome , but the fastest climb on record is 7 minutes and 52 seconds in 1989 by Brendan Keenoy , an Ontario Provincial Police officer . In 2002 , Canadian Olympian and Paralympic champion Jeff Adams climbed the stairs of the tower in a specially designed wheelchair . The stairs were originally on one of the three sides of the tower ( facing north ) , with a glass view , but these were later replaced with the third elevator pair and the stairs were moved to the inside of the core . Top climbs on the new , windowless stairwell used since around 2003 have generally been over ten minutes .

              "} {"_id": "7e904868b6f92f65d69e7c029bb5163bdc260d59393ab9f38ce622c7e107ee8c", "text": "

              When the reconnaissance missions were reauthorized on October 9 , poor weather kept the planes from flying . The US first obtained U-2 photographic evidence of the missiles on October 14 , when a U-2 flight piloted by Major Richard Heyser took 928 pictures on a path selected by DIA analysts , capturing images of what turned out to be an SS - 4 construction site at San Crist\u00f3bal , Pinar del R\u00edo Province ( now in Artemisa Province ) , in western Cuba .

              "} {"_id": "2030c88007e783b5b08692217ba37715649ff865434cbaa21de43126445dc203", "text": "

              Longline fishing is a commercial fishing technique . It uses a long line , called the main line , with baited hooks attached at intervals by means of branch lines called snoods ( or gangions ) . A snood is a short length of line , attached to the main line using a clip or swivel , with the hook at the other end . Longlines are classified mainly by where they are placed in the water column . This can be at the surface or at the bottom . Lines can also be set by means of an anchor , or left to drift . Hundreds or even thousands of baited hooks can hang from a single line . Longliners commonly target swordfish , tuna , halibut , sablefish and many other species .

              "} {"_id": "9557bccbb90a376b6ed3b99b695b1f9f84e7b318772876f44661d45251cc3840", "text": "
              Indo - Pakistani War of 1971
              Part of Indo - Pakistani Wars and Bangladesh Liberation War
              Lieutenant - General A.A.K. Niazi , the commander of Pakistan Eastern Command , signing the instrument of surrender in Dhaka on 16 Dec 1971 , in the presence of India 's Lt. Gen. Jagjit Singh Aurora . Standing immediately behind from Left to Right : Indian Navy Vice Admiral Krishnan , Indian Air Force Air Marshal Dewan , Indian Army Lt Gen Sagat Singh , Maj Gen JFR Jacob ( with Flt Lt Krishnamurthy peering over his shoulder ) . Veteran newscaster , Surojit Sen of All India Radio , is seen holding a microphone on the right .
              Date 3 -- 16 December 1971 ( 13 days )
              Location Eastern Front :
              • India -- East Pakistan border
                • Bay of Bengal
                • Pasha enclaves

              Western Front :

              • India -- Pakistan border
                • Line of Control
                • Arabian Sea
              Result Decisive Indian victory . Eastern front : Surrender of East Pakistan military command . Western front : Unilateral Ceasefire .
              Territorial changes

              Eastern Front :

              • Independence of East Pakistan as Bangladesh

              Western Front :

              • Indian forces captured around 5,795 square miles ( 15,010 km ) land in the West but returned it in the Simla Agreement as a gesture of goodwill .
              Belligerents

              India

              Provisional Bangladesh

              Pakistan

              East Pakistan
              Commanders and leaders
              V.V. Giri ( President of India ) Indira Gandhi ( Prime Minister of India ) Swaran Singh ( External Minister of India ) Jagjivan Ram ( Defence Minister of India ) Gen Sam Manekshaw ( Chief of Army Staff ) Lt. Gen J.S. Arora ( GOC - in - C , Eastern Command ) Lt. Gen G.G. Bewoor ( GOC - in - C , Southern Command ) Lt. Gen K.P. Candeth ( GOC - in - C , Western Command ) Lt. Gen Manohar Lal ( GOC - in - C , Northern Command ) Lt. Gen Premindra Bhagat ( GOC - in - C , Central Command ) Lt. Gen Sagat Singh ( GOC - in - C , IV Corps ) Lt. Gen T.N. Raina ( GOC - in - C , II Corps ) Lt. Gen Sartaj Singh ( GOC - in - C , XV Corps ) Lt. Gen Karan Singh ( GOC - in - C , I Corps ) Lt. Gen Depinder Singh ( GOC - in - C , XII Corps ) MajGen Farj R. Jacob ( COS , Eastern Command ) MajGen Om Malhotra ( COS , IV Corps ) MajGen Inderjit Singh Gill ( Dir , Military Operations ) Adm S.M. Nanda ( Chief of Naval Staff ) VAdm S.N. Kohli ( Cdr . Western Naval Command ) ACM Pratap C. Lal ( Chief of Air Staff ) Rameshwar Kao ( Director of RAW ) Tajuddin Ahmad ( PM Provisional Government ) Col. M.A.G. Osmani ( Commander , Mukti Bahini ) Yahya Khan ( President of Pakistan ) Nurul Amin ( Prime Minister of Pakistan ) Gen. A.H. Khan ( Chief of Staff , Army GHQ ) Lt. Gen A.A.K. Niazi ( Commander , Eastern Command ) Lt. Gen Gul Hassan Khan ( Chief of General Staff ) Lt. Gen Abdul Ali Malik ( Commander , I Corps ) Lt. Gen Tikka Khan ( Commander , II Corps ) Lt. Gen Sher Khan ( Commander , IV Corps ) MGen Iftikhar Janjua \u2020 ( GOC , 23rd Infantry Division ) MGen Khadim Hussain ( GOC , 14th Infantry Division ) VAdm Muzaffar Hassan ( Cdr - in - Chief , Navy ) RAdm Rashid Ahmed ( COS , Navy NHQ ) RAdm Moh 'd Shariff ( Cdr , Eastern Naval Command ) RAdm M.A.K. Lodhi ( Cdr , Western Naval Command ) RAdm Leslie Norman ( Commander , Pakistan Marines ) AM Abdul Rahim Khan ( Cdr - in - Chief , Air Force ) AVM P.D. Callaghan ( Chief Ins , Pakistan Air Force ) Air Cdre Inamul Haq ( Cdr Eastern Air Command ) Gp. Capt . Z.A. Khan ( COS , Air AHQ Dhaka ) Abdul Motaleb Malik ( Governor of East Pakistan )
              Constituent Assembly of India
              Seal of the Constituent Assembly .
              Type
              Type Unicameral
              History
              Founded 6 December 1946 ( 1946 - 12 - 06 )
              Disbanded 24 January 1950 ( 1950 - 01 - 24 )
              Preceded by Imperial Legislative Council
              Succeeded by Parliament of India
              Leadership
              Temporary Chairman Sachchidananda Sinha , INC
              President Dr. Rajendra Prasad , INC
              Chairman of the drafting committee Dr. B.R. Ambedkar , SCF
              Vice Presidents Harendra Coomar Mookerjee V.T. Krishnamachari
              Legal Advisor B.N. Rau
              Structure
              Seats 389 ( Dec. 1946 - June 1947 ) 299 ( June 1947 - Jan. 1950 )
              Political groups INC : 208 seats AIML : 73 seats Others : 15 seats Princely States : 93 seats
              Elections
              Voting system First past the post
              Meeting place
              House of Parliament , New Delhi
              "} {"_id": "56c46eedee87cfbe690638869293c2bfd13a465ae0e8f29c00809e17415cd67a", "text": "

              John Hancock ( January 23 , 1737 ( O.S. January 12 , 1736 ) -- October 8 , 1793 ) was an American merchant , statesman , and prominent Patriot of the American Revolution . He served as president of the Second Continental Congress and was the first and third Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts . He is remembered for his large and stylish signature on the United States Declaration of Independence , so much so that the term John Hancock has become a synonym in the United States for one 's signature .

              "} {"_id": "d5d4587b8407b5c284180b6dc108f312a9a61cd3674bf6531ef7da8b4abc2a1c", "text": "

              There are four major Dragon Kings , representing each of the Four Seas : the East Sea ( corresponding to the East China Sea ) , the South Sea ( corresponding to the South China Sea ) , the West Sea ( sometimes seen as the Qinghai Lake and beyond ) , and the North Sea ( sometimes seen as Lake Baikal ) .

              "} {"_id": "af6eb4dbe0ad85f869ce2a6bfb21acd2f3953aaad6aa763bc037188193d527a0", "text": "

              The House of Representatives elects the Speaker of the House on the first day of every new Congress and in the event of the death , resignation or removal from the Chair of an incumbent Speaker . The Clerk of the House of Representatives requests nominations : there are normally two , one from each major party ( each party having previously met to decide on its nominee ) . The Clerk then calls the roll of the Representatives , each Representative indicating the surname of the candidate the Representative is supporting . Representatives are not restricted to voting for one of the nominated candidates and may vote for any person , even for someone who is not a member of the House at all . They may also abstain by voting `` present '' .

              "} {"_id": "8e8a1d06804be3e1bf3c0e1a31e896425e276109e5ea64298f9a19608a59b222", "text": "
              • Mowgli ( \u092e\u094b\u0917\u0932\u0940 Maogal\u012b ; feral child ) - Also referred to as `` Man Cub '' .
              • Jungle characters - The following characters reside in the jungle .
                • Seeonee Wolf Pack
                  • Akela ( \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e Ak\u0113l\u0101 , `` alone '' ; Indian wolf ) - The leader of the wolf pack .
                  • Raksha ( \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e Rak\u1e63\u0101 , `` protection '' ; Indian wolf ) - Also called Mother Wolf , she is Mowgli 's adoptive mother
                • Baloo ( \u092d\u093e\u0932\u0942 Bh\u0101l\u016b , `` bear '' ; Himalayan brown bear ) - Mowgli 's best friend . In Kipling 's book , he is described as a sleepy old brown bear , who teaches Mowgli the law of the jungle .
                • Bagheera ( \u092c\u0918\u0940\u0930\u093e Bagh\u012br\u0101 ; \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0691\u06c1 Bag\u012brah , `` black panther '' ; black panther variety of Indian leopard ) - Mowgli 's mentor .
                • Bandar - log ( \u092c\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0930 - \u0932\u094b\u0917 Bandar - l\u014dg , `` monkey - folks '' ; grey langurs ) - A group of monkeys who are treated as pariahs for their scatterbrained anarchy . They kidnap the very young Mowgli , who is rescued by Bagheera , Baloo , and Kaa .
                • Kaa ( \u0915\u093e K\u0101 ; Indian rock python ) - Mowgli 's wise mentor and friend , though also feared throughout the jungle for his mesmerising `` hunger dance '' .
                • Hathi ( \u0939\u093e\u0925\u0940 H\u0101th\u012b , `` Elephant '' ; Indian elephant ) - The leader of the jungle 's elephants and the individual called `` The True Master of The Jungle '' .
                • Tabaqui ( \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942\u0935\u0940 Ta\u1e43b\u0101k\u016bv\u012b ; `` Dish - Licking Dog '' ; golden jackal ) - He feeds on scraps from either Shere Khan or the wolves of the Seeonee Pack . In some adaptations , he is a hyena . Tabaqui is the only friend of Shere Khan as well as Shere Khan 's spy and messenger . He is killed by Grey Brother after the Grey Brother interrogates him into admitting both what Shere Khan plans to do and where and then crushes the jackal 's back in `` Tiger ! Tiger ! '' .
                • Shere Khan ( \u0936\u0947\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0928 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0646 ( \u015a\u0113r Kh\u0101n , `` Tiger King '' ( `` Khan '' is a common title of Indian Muslim lordship and royalty ) ; Bengal tiger ) , - A man - eating Royal Bengal Tiger who is the main villain and the archenemy of Mowgli . He is often known as `` a chief among tigers '' and in multiple adaptations as the one called `` The King of Tigers '' . Despite being born with a withered leg and derisively nicknamed `` Lungri '' ( `` The Lame One '' ) by his own mother , Shere Khan is aggressive , arrogant , self - centered , and sees himself as the rightful lord of the jungle . Tabaqui is his only friend . He has a very serious anger issue .
                • Chil ( \u091a\u0940\u0932 C\u012bl , `` kite '' ; brahminy kite ) , in earlier editions called Rann ( \u0930\u0923 Ra\u1e47 , `` battle '' ) - A kite that serves as a messenger .
              • Human characters - The following characters are known humans .
                • Messua - The wife of the richest man of the human village , who decides to adopt the wild Mowgli , believing that he is their long - lost son Nathoo .
                • Messua 's husband - An unnamed man who is the richest man of the village .
                • Nathoo ( \u0928\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0942 Natth\u016b ) - The long - lost son of Messua and her husband , who has been snatched by a tiger .
              "} {"_id": "22f061e7576e939b624238bddc14974a7d0d455e79c5274bd1637da44e2e930f", "text": "

              The following year in the tenth season , 1969 - 1970 , Steve remarries , taking widowed teacher Barbara Harper ( Beverly Garland ) as his wife ; she brings with her a 5 - year - old daughter , Dorothy `` Dodie '' ( Dawn Lyn ) , so Steven now had a stepdaughter whom he also subsequently adopts . ( Dodie is wary of Steve at first , believing that he wants her to simply forget her late father , until he explains that he wants her to always remember and love him , but since he 's no longer alive , Steve wants to raise her in his place , and hopes she 'll come to love him also . ) Also , the last year - and - a-half of the series feature fewer appearances of both Don Grady and Stanley Livingston . Grady 's character was written out of the show at the end of the 11th season , which allowed for his wife Katie and their triplet sons to remain within the Douglas household the following season ( as a structural engineer Robbie was working on a bridge construction in Peru ) . Chip and his teenaged wife Polly ( Ronne Troup ) ( who eloped after Polly 's disciplinarian father refused to sanction their marriage ) move into their own apartment .

              "} {"_id": "5da289217184667f59622ceb1ff0ba6fbae470b1e4b6756b914a64b6266e9292", "text": "

              Naz Khialvi ( 1947 -- 12 December 2010 ) was a Pakistani lyricist and radio broadcaster , who is mainly known for his Sufi verse Tum Ek Gorakh Dhanda Ho ( You are a Puzzle ) , later sung by Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan , a legendary Qawwali singer , making both of them a household name . He also hosted a radio programme , Sandhal Dharti at Faisalabad radio station for 27 years .

              "} {"_id": "8969052d8f46456f04c49b020beaaae91549875d558557031e3c79c300e9a292", "text": "

              The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development ( UNCSD ) , also known as Rio 2012 , Rio + 20 ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( \u02c8\u0281i. u \u02c8maj\u0292 \u02c8v\u0129t\u0283i ) ) , or Earth Summit 2012 was the third international conference on sustainable development aimed at reconciling the economic and environmental goals of the global community . Hosted by Brazil in Rio de Janeiro from 13 to 22 June 2012 , Rio + 20 was a 20 - year follow - up to the 1992 Earth Summit / United Nations Conference on Environment and Development ( UNCED ) held in the same city , and the 10th anniversary of the 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development ( WSSD ) in Johannesburg .

              "} {"_id": "ee9b6d2a440cd471d12043ff71a8f4ee6b3a8ba25935f24c08586a74123eaf8b", "text": "

              If at any time during a meeting of a House there is no quorum which is minimum one - tenth of the total members of a House , it shall be the duty of the Chairman or Speaker , or person acting as such , either to adjourn the House or to suspend the meeting until there is a quorum . The bills taken up under legislative power of parliament are treated as passed provided majority of members present at that time approved the bill either by voting or voice vote . It is also right of a member to demand voting instead of voice vote . In case of passing a constitutional amendment bill , two - third of the total members present and voted in favour of the bill with more than 50 % of the total members of a house , is required per Article 368 .

              "} {"_id": "f63a980cf07f72bf16aa9b596c747a58b1cd142727d0a709bd3292cf9cf9b80d", "text": "

              In his 1998 memoir Work in Progress , Disney CEO Michael Eisner credited his wife , Jane , with the idea for the campaign . According to Eisner , during the January 1987 grand opening for the Star Tours attraction at Disneyland , the couple dined with Dick Rutan and Jeana Yeager , who in December 1986 had piloted the first aircraft to fly around the world without stopping or refueling . After Jane Eisner asked what the pilots planned to do next , they replied , `` Well , we 're going to Disneyland . '' She later told her husband the phrase would make a great advertising campaign .

              "} {"_id": "470afe04edb0b3875f351c11f06e028c494d6594983eb979e88d8d8e620e0f0e", "text": "

              Weeks later , Disney launched the series following Super Bowl XXI on January 25 , 1987 with a commercial featuring New York Giants quarterback Phil Simms . Simms was paid a reported $75,000 for his participation . The company later aired three more ads that year with other athletes following major sports championships .

              "} {"_id": "8e8e7cc660ba5975e6463abe37fea1973a8ecd69bc58d95c3e0560e3c07981f1", "text": "
            • P.V. Sindhu ( Champion )
            • "} {"_id": "70bb56afef2eb9901e559ba31bb749f3d2fc528c9cd2a76c39e5292ce5834be3", "text": "

              The Khasi and Jaintia Hills are a mountainous region that was mainly part of Assam and Meghalaya . The Assam Legislative Assembly This area is now part of the present Indian constitutive state of Meghalaya ( formerly Assam ) , which includes the present districts of East Jaintia Hills district , headquarter Khliehriat , West Jaintia Hills district , headquarter Jowai , East Khasi Hills district , headquarter Shillong , and West Khasi Hills district , headquarter Nongstoin .

              "} {"_id": "90333a3c701f14b7842df0cefa6385c4bd49cd77d850e012ca5b739159a54206", "text": "

              The season consisted of 20 episodes , in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016 , with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017 . The season 's premiere aired on June 21 , 2016 , on Freeform . Production and filming began in the end of March 2016 , which was confirmed by showrunner I. Marlene King . The season premiere was written by I. Marlene King and directed by Ron Lagomarsino . King revealed the title of the premiere on Twitter on March 17 , 2016 . On August 29 , 2016 , it was confirmed that this would be the final season of the series .

              "} {"_id": "960e5804c0391fea1d7e1d2689a7a95d2527e1156423dd3e8e28f12fde339d19", "text": "
              Semifinals Final
              5 P.V. Sindhu 21 17 21
              6 He Bingjiao 10 21 16
              5 P.V. Sindhu 22 11 21
              8 Nozomi Okuhara 20 21 18
              8 Nozomi Okuhara 21 21
              Akane Yamaguchi 17 18
              "} {"_id": "c0f77bd683ebc7831262d86185e84569d9ffc7faec5eea2cd72358c66e0da9c3", "text": "
              # Player Career Goals Caps Average
              David Villa 2005 -- 59 98 0.608
              Ra\u00fal 1996 -- 2006 44 102 0.431
              Fernando Torres 2003 -- 2014 38 110 0.345
              David Silva 2006 -- 35 117 0.299
              5 Fernando Hierro 1989 -- 2002 29 89 0.326
              6 Fernando Morientes 1998 -- 2007 27 47 0.574
              7 Emilio Butrague\u00f1o 1984 -- 1992 26 69 0.377
              8 Alfredo Di St\u00e9fano 1957 -- 1961 23 31 0.742
              9 Julio Salinas 1986 -- 1996 22 56 0.411
              10 M\u00edchel 1985 -- 1992 21 66 0.318
              "} {"_id": "9d602b371b67fe448c359a359ccb386c96cdf4142256ee002960c49e9a27fa06", "text": " 2017 Korea Open Super Series
              Tournament details
              Dates 12 -- 17 September 2017
              Level Super Series
              Total prize money US $ 600,000
              Venue SK Handball Stadium
              Location Seoul , South Korea
              Champions
              Men 's Singles Anthony Sinisuka Ginting
              Women 's Singles P.V. Sindhu
              Men 's Doubles Mathias Boe Carsten Mogensen
              Women 's Doubles Huang Yaqiong Yu Xiaohan
              Mixed Doubles Praveen Jordan Debby Susanto
              \u2190 2016
              "} {"_id": "7aa9a97980022cd027b06de20cf64f11d65990326cac4a818dba20e40f99f927", "text": "

              Since the team 's first season in 1961 , the Vikings have had one of the highest winning percentages in the NFL . As of 2017 , they have won at least three games in every season except in 1962 , and are one of only six NFL teams to win at least 15 games in a regular season . The Vikings have won one NFL Championship , in 1969 , before the league 's merger with the American Football League ( AFL ) . Since the league merger in 1970 , they have qualified for the playoffs 27 times , third-most in the league . The team has played in Super Bowls IV , VIII , IX , and XI , though failing to win any of them . In addition , they have lost in their last six NFC Championship Game appearances since 1978 . The team currently has 14 members in the Pro Football Hall of Fame .

              "} {"_id": "4dbef03dd9d8f5a9206c72a4a6e8ed7680fae8ce585feb47f1c2d4f5b79ac904", "text": "

              Two years after his release from Camp Green Lake , Theodore `` Armpit '' Johnson is living in Austin , Texas trying to build a stable lifestyle by digging deep holes and caring for his neighbor Ginny McDonald , a ten - year - old girl with cerebral palsy . While working at the mayor 's home , he is approached by Rex `` X-Ray '' Washburn , one of his friends from Camp Green Lake , who wants Armpit to loan him money for a ticket scalping scheme for an upcoming concert by teen pop star Kaira Deleon . Armpit agrees , and at first the scheme seems to go as planned .

              "} {"_id": "4c6bc95cde187837daf4d684a749c22e36ebfad740dcf03dab443e4e853498f1", "text": "

              `` How now brown cow '' ( / \u02c8ha\u028a \u02c8na\u028a \u02c8bra\u028an \u02c8ka\u028a / ) is a phrase used in elocution teaching to demonstrate rounded vowel sounds . Each `` ow '' sound in the phrase represents the diphthong / a\u028a / . Although orthographies for each of the four words in this utterance is represented by the English spelling `` ow '' , the articulation required to create this same diphthong represented by the International Phonetic Association 's phonetic alphabet as / a\u028a / is also represented by the spelling `` ou '' . Some examples of these homophonic / a\u028a / 's are the English words `` house '' , `` blouse '' , `` noun '' , and `` cloud '' . The use of the phrase `` how now brown cow '' in teaching elocution can be dated back to at least 1926 . Although not in use today , the phrase `` how now '' is a greeting , short for `` how say you now '' , and can be found in archaic literature , such as the plays of William Shakespeare .

              "} {"_id": "8a4b138d91165856ec0dfdf87e627f9bcd5772c165b0e61ed2f0c6e782f3b1db", "text": " Joe Gibbs Racing
              Owner ( s ) Joe Gibbs J.D. Gibbs Coy Gibbs
              Base Huntersville , North Carolina
              Series Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series Xfinity Series ARCA Racing Series
              Car numbers 02 , 2 , 8 , 11 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 42 , 44 , 48 , 54 , 75 , 80 , 81
              Race drivers Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series : 11 . Denny Hamlin 18 . Kyle Busch 19 . Daniel Su\u00e1rez 20 . Erik Jones Xfinity Series : 18 . Daniel Su\u00e1rez , Kyle Benjamin , Kyle Busch , Ryan Preece , Denny Hamlin , Erik Jones 19 . Brandon Jones 20 . Christopher Bell ( R ) ARCA Racing Series : 18 . Riley Herbst Developmental : Riley Herbst
              Sponsors Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series : 11 . FedEx ( Express , Ground , Freight , Office ) , Sport Clips 18 . M&M 's , Snickers Almond , Skittles , Pedigree , Interstate Batteries 19 . Arris , Stanley , Comcast Business , Peak 20 . DeWalt , Sport Clips , Reser 's Fine Foods , Circle K Xfinity Series : 18 . NOS Energy Drink , Hisense , Arris , Sport Clips , Peak , Juniper Networks , Sirius XM , Reser 's Fine Foods , Rheem , Comcast Business 19 . Menards 20 . Rheem , JBL , ToyotaCare ARCA Racing Series : 18 . NOS Energy Drink
              Manufacturer Toyota
              Opened
              Career
              Debut Monster Energy Cup Series : 1992 Daytona 500 ( Daytona ) Xfinity Series : 1997 All Pro Bumper To Bumper 300 ( Charlotte ) Camping World Truck Series : 2000 NAPA 250 ( Martinsville ) ARCA Racing Series : 1999 Georgia Boot 400 ( Atlanta )
              Latest race

              Monster Energy Cup Series : 2018 Toyota Owners 400 ( Richmond ) Xfinity Series : 2018 ToyotaCare 250 ( Richmond )

              Camping World Truck Series : 2002 Ford 200 ( Homestead ) ARCA Re / Max Series : 2017 Lucas Oil Complete Engine Treatment 200 ( Daytona )
              Races competed Total : 3,532 Monster Energy Cup Series : 2,076 Xfinity Series : 1,379 Camping World Truck Series : 65 ARCA Racing Series : 12
              Drivers ' Championships Total : 6 Monster Energy Cup Series : 4 2000 , 2002 , 2005 , 2015 Xfinity Series : 2 2009 , 2016 Camping World Truck Series : 0 ARCA Racing Series : 0
              Race victories Total : 294 Monster Energy Cup Series : 150 Xfinity Series : 143 Camping World Truck Series : 0 ARCA Racing Series : 1
              Pole positions Total : 267 Monster Energy Cup Series : 114 Xfinity Series : 152 Camping World Truck Series : 0 ARCA Racing Series : 1
              "} {"_id": "b6dc30886849efe6cc458694d2dea7e56ab21ae1e2556a95a2e3d61f380b2128", "text": "

              The term comes from a Czech word , robota , meaning `` forced labor '' ; the word ' robot ' was first used to denote a fictional humanoid in a 1920 play R.U.R. by the Czech writer , Karel \u010capek but it was Karel 's brother Josef \u010capek who was the word 's true inventor . Electronics evolved into the driving force of development with the advent of the first electronic autonomous robots created by William Grey Walter in Bristol , England in 1948 , as well as Computer Numerical Control ( CNC ) machine tools in the late 1940s by John T. Parsons and Frank L. Stulen . The first commercial , digital and programmable robot was built by George Devol in 1954 and was named the Unimate . It was sold to General Motors in 1961 where it was used to lift pieces of hot metal from die casting machines at the Inland Fisher Guide Plant in the West Trenton section of Ewing Township , New Jersey .

              "} {"_id": "f28f70f00261e9dd787f511e94d47b18cb6d75a73e5c469c74e63b7cf83f3dff", "text": "
              Season Episodes Originally aired
              First aired Last aired
              10 October 31 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 31 ) January 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 02 )
              10 October 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 02 ) December 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 11 )
              10 February 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 25 ) April 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 29 )
              "} {"_id": "15fccb731bb5877538e16ec90ecac270f260bb019b7a95817bf0013109cf404d", "text": "

              The Geographic South Pole is located on the continent of Antarctica ( although this has not been the case for all of Earth 's history because of continental drift ) . It sits atop a featureless , barren , windswept and icy plateau at an altitude of 2,835 metres ( 9,301 ft ) above sea level , and is located about 1,300 km ( 800 mi ) from the nearest open sea at Bay of Whales . The ice is estimated to be about 2,700 metres ( 9,000 ft ) thick at the Pole , so the land surface under the ice sheet is actually near sea level .

              "} {"_id": "7d3f62231d9c5b5b9005e802dfa7ec6b997023f44f695d15d4620fd75b12de1e", "text": "

              The Nightmare Before Christmas ( also known as Tim Burton 's The Nightmare Before Christmas ) is a 1993 American stop - motion animated musical dark fantasy film directed by Henry Selick , and produced and conceived by Tim Burton . It tells the story of Jack Skellington , a resident from `` Halloween Town '' who stumbles through a portal to `` Christmas Town '' and decides to celebrate the holiday , with some dastardly and comical consequences . Danny Elfman wrote the songs and score , and provided the singing voice of Jack . The principal voice cast also includes Chris Sarandon , Catherine O'Hara , William Hickey , Ken Page , Paul Reubens , and Glenn Shadix .

              "} {"_id": "6cca00aa6b8ee4b19744a09d243b221be8a6b2b9b3bb328aa483bc1b157d07f4", "text": "

              Roger Dean Stadium is one of only two stadiums in Florida to host two Major League Baseball teams annually for spring training : the Miami Marlins and St. Louis Cardinals ( the other is The Ballpark of The Palm Beaches , which opened in 2017 , hosting the Washington Nationals and Houston Astros ) . In both venues , the teams share the main stadium where the games are played . However , the teams have their own practice fields , outdoor batting cages , several pitching mounds , and state - of - the - art conditioning rooms .

              "} {"_id": "88bbe064056688643581f370f7219fc741a50dbc2d523d8da8e66f9178669f0d", "text": "

              In 1947 full - scale war broke out between the Viet Minh and France . Realizing that colonialism was coming to an end worldwide , France fashioned a semi-independent State of Vietnam , within the French Union , with B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i as Head of State . Meanwhile , as the Communists under Mao Zedong took over China , the Viet Minh began to receive military aid from China . Beside supplying materials , Chinese cadres also pressured the Vietnamese Communist Party , then under First Secretary Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh , to emulate their brand of revolution , unleashing a purge of `` bourgeois and feudal '' elements from the Viet Minh ranks , carrying out a ruthless and bloody land reform campaign ( C\u1ea3i C\u00e1ch Ru\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ea5t ) , and denouncing `` bourgeois and feudal '' tendencies in arts and literature . Many true patriots and devoted Communist revolutionaries in the Viet Minh suffered mistreatment or were even executed during these movements . Many others became disenchanted and left the Viet Minh . The United States became strongly opposed to H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh . In the 1950s the government of B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i gained recognition by the United States and the United Kingdom .

              "} {"_id": "d50af8b33d2d2f736a9f8ce55d0c623cf4ac36835b6c85f05d4ff3d59da7df9f", "text": "

              Wal - Mart Stores , Inc. , doing business as Walmart , is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets , discount department stores , and grocery stores . Headquartered in Bentonville , Arkansas , the company was founded by Sam Walton in 1962 and incorporated on October 31 , 1969 . It also owns and operates Sam 's Club retail warehouses . As of October 31 , 2017 , Walmart has 11,703 stores and clubs in 28 countries , operating under 59 different names . The company operates under the name Walmart in the United States and Canada , as Walmart de M\u00e9xico y Centroam\u00e9rica in Mexico and Central America , as Asda in the United Kingdom , as the Seiyu Group in Japan , and as Best Price in India . It has wholly owned operations in Argentina , Chile , Brazil , and Canada .

              "} {"_id": "7ae9bc79f5621a43b2f69689dc478f170512cd29e25e7435c4a6376a5084f992", "text": "

              Baaghi ( English : Rebel ) is a 2016 Indian martial arts film directed by Sabbir Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala under his banner Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment . It features Tiger Shroff and Shraddha Kapoor in lead roles , with Sudheer Babu and Sunil Grover in supporting roles . Journalists noted similarities between the film and the 2011 Indonesian film The Raid : Redemption and the 2004 Telugu - language Indian film Varsham .

              "} {"_id": "b0b377c8ce1d87d5eff0a77a88d6316fd2ca615d35083638fa5eec174fd65925", "text": "
              The Big Bang Theory ( season 11 )
              iTunes digital art
              Starring
              • Johnny Galecki
              • Jim Parsons
              • Kaley Cuoco
              • Simon Helberg
              • Kunal Nayyar
              • Mayim Bialik
              • Melissa Rauch
              • Kevin Sussman
              Country of origin United States
              No. of episodes 12
              Release
              Original network CBS
              Original release September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) -- present ( present )
              Season chronology
              \u2190 Previous Season 10
              List of The Big Bang Theory episodes
              "} {"_id": "b354a3bf2c394695eb854fed038fad6d93d09f5940d6a679b65e43aaf2cdb121", "text": "

              The first modern usage of the specific term `` social justice '' is typically attributed to Catholic thinkers from the 1840s , including the Jesuit Luigi Taparelli in Civilt\u00e0 Cattolica , based on the work of St. Thomas Aquinas . He argued that rival capitalist and socialist theories , based on subjective Cartesian thinking , undermined the unity of society present in Thomistic metaphysics as neither were sufficiently concerned with moral philosophy . Writing in 1861 , the influential British philosopher and economist , John Stuart Mill stated in Utilitarianism his view that `` Society should treat all equally well who have deserved equally well of it , that is , who have deserved equally well absolutely . This is the highest abstract standard of social and distributive justice ; towards which all institutions , and the efforts of all virtuous citizens , should be made in the utmost degree to converge . ''

              "} {"_id": "868ebe0becebaef382e82582a0ceaae0810f881dfaa2bfedec350f387316d1d1", "text": "
              Filmfare Award for Best Director
              Awarded for Best Director
              Country India
              Presented by Filmfare
              First awarded Bimal Roy , Do Bigha Zamin ( 1954 )
              Currently held by Nitesh Tiwari , Dangal ( 2017 )
              Website Filmfare Awards
              "} {"_id": "bad6cfcb716eb21cc781628e7e38dabf86f19d6a9e06ecec59085ffe1f045ea6", "text": "
              • Masha Skorobogatov as young Clarice
              "} {"_id": "f5b974d3dcdf3f1d59df8c5ee8095a7b156ce7bca110c3eb29e5904a7a4a6d40", "text": "

              Butter and clarified butter ( also known as smen ) are , traditionally , the preferred medium of cooking . Olive oil is prevalent in the Mediterranean coastal areas . Christians use it during Lent , when meat and dairy products are excluded , and Jews use it in place of animal fats such as butter to avoid mixing meat and dairy products .

              "} {"_id": "5ccc2c0032b5693bfed8e060b8dac9498d9927ac1d33d34435dde9ddabd11fdd", "text": "
            • Home run ( home base or scoring ) -- `` full '' sexual intercourse .
            • "} {"_id": "a131ae0242606a6e35540b1b0e6b4d795c54f574189b4c8993a2e940e542d574", "text": "
            • Jodie Foster as Clarice Starling
              • Masha Skorobogatov as young Clarice
            • "} {"_id": "8f63eec16dbbce2eb035d1f6541d45f3e67b7485353c025d5af399dad9067ac0", "text": "

              Phosphorus pentoxide is a chemical compound with molecular formula P O ( with its common name derived from its empirical formula , P O ) . This white crystalline solid is the anhydride of phosphoric acid . It is a powerful desiccant and dehydrating agent .

              "} {"_id": "46ab4625c28b235ea1e27a7a18a79b63deea2e23babb2a3ed56855190ac02ebc", "text": "

              When the National Anthem was first recognized by law in 1932 , there was no prescription as to behavior during its playing . On June 22 , 1942 , the law was revised indicating that those in uniform should salute during its playing , while others should simply stand at attention , men removing their hats . ( The same code also required that women should place their hands over their hearts when the flag is displayed during the playing of the Anthem , but not if the flag was not present . ) On December 23 , 1942 the law was again revised instructing men and women to stand at attention and face in the direction of the music when it was played . That revision also directed men and women to place their hands over their hearts only if the flag was displayed . Those in uniform were required to salute . On July 7 , 1976 , the law was simplified . Men and women were instructed to stand with their hands over their hearts , men removing their hats , irrespective of whether or not the flag was displayed and those in uniform saluting . On August 12 , 1998 , the law was rewritten keeping the same instructions , but differentiating between `` those in uniform '' and `` members of the Armed Forces and veterans '' who were both instructed to salute during the playing whether or not the flag was displayed . Because of the changes in law over the years and confusion between instructions for the Pledge of Allegence versus the National Anthem , throughout most of the 20th century many people simply stood at attention or with their hands folded in front of them during the playing of the Anthem , and when reciting the Pledge they would hold their hand ( or hat ) over their heart . After 9 / 11 , the custom of placing the hand over the heart during the playing of the Anthem became nearly universal .

              "} {"_id": "f8bb025ed2ff20376117f812db3517ad4ac779ed635807391477652b3aa4e3cb", "text": "

              The Cornett family has been making improvements to the park to enhance and improve its entertainment , hiking , canoeing , camping and other activities . The park offers varied camping options including primitive camping , RV camping and furnished park models . A tree house is also available for different occasions and events .

              "} {"_id": "a1e229b731e8e4aceed696404af948cc8b41f013dac3721c79e54660f17fd7ef", "text": "

              1964 Les Surfs as `` A Pr\u00e9sent Tu Peux t'en Aller ' '' French also recorded

              "} {"_id": "af5706cdc1fafbc17f68c3d5665ed03cd682a454f20c2af2f550926cfe63046c", "text": "

              While the concept of social justice can be traced through the theology of Augustine of Hippo and the philosophy of Thomas Paine , the term `` social justice '' became used explicitly from the 1840s . A Jesuit priest named Luigi Taparelli is typically credited with coining the term , and it spread during the revolutions of 1848 with the work of Antonio Rosmini - Serbati . In the late industrial revolution , progressive American legal scholars began to use the term more , particularly Louis Brandeis and Roscoe Pound . From the early 20th century it was also embedded in international law and institutions ; the preamble to establish the International Labour Organization recalled that `` universal and lasting peace can be established only if it is based upon social justice . '' In the later 20th century , social justice was made central to the philosophy of the social contract , primarily by John Rawls in A Theory of Justice ( 1971 ) . In 1993 , the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action treats social justice as a purpose of human rights education .

              "} {"_id": "57bd3a720e58f2f1180053b77525462f89e076d3c588eefab97a929c3408916e", "text": "

              Dolley Madison popularized the First Ladyship by engaging in efforts to assist orphans and women , by dressing in elegant fashions and attracting newspaper coverage , and by risking her life to save iconic treasures during the War of 1812 . Madison set the standard for the ladyship and her actions were the model for nearly every First Lady until Eleanor Roosevelt in the 1930s . She traveled widely and spoke to many groups , often voicing personal opinions to the left of the president 's . She authored a weekly newspaper column and hosted a radio show . Jacqueline Kennedy led an effort to redecorate and restore the White House .

              "} {"_id": "cfb98eefdf82d85564677c163deacc3d7df5f31ad5a9440a8955ad5c8461acb4", "text": "

              Marie Van Brittan Brown ( October 30 , 1922 -- February 2 , 1999 ) was an African - American inventor , becoming the originator of the home security system ( patent number 3,482,037 ) in 1966 , along with her husband Albert Brown , a patent was granted in 1969 . Brown was born in Jamaica , Queens , New York ; she died there at the age of 76 .

              "} {"_id": "05ad7d8c4cb57c9533ad548dd0b9778cafdf11299848cf1f2393c187c05b5a3e", "text": "
              ( 1 ) If , by reason of death , resignation , removal from office , inability , or failure to qualify , there is neither a President nor Vice President to discharge the powers and duties of the office of President , then the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall , upon his resignation as Speaker and as Representative in Congress , act as President .
              "} {"_id": "875040dc3baf82e37b0eb77dced9ad754a015446403572e3e443072bd3126a80", "text": "
              Date Event
              Friday , January 12 , 2018 Nominations polls close
              Tuesday , January 23 , 2018 Nominations announced
              Monday , February 5 , 2018 Nominees Luncheon
              Saturday , February 10 , 2018 Scientific and Technical Achievement Awards presentation
              Tuesday , February 20 , 2018 Final voting begins
              Tuesday , February 27 , 2018 Final polls close
              Sunday , March 4 , 2018 90th Annual Academy Awards presentation
              "} {"_id": "5850c3a84abd9890765393506045844fc21407fa28a15dfbee5738c0f9ec56f6", "text": " 2018 Commonwealth Games medal table
              Rank CGA Gold Silver Bronze Total
              Australia ( AUS ) * 80 59 59 198
              England ( ENG ) 45 45 46 136
              India ( IND ) 26 20 20 66
              Canada ( CAN ) 15 40 27 82
              5 New Zealand ( NZL ) 15 16 15 46
              6 South Africa ( RSA ) 13 11 13 37
              7 Wales ( WAL ) 10 12 14 36
              8 Scotland ( SCO ) 9 13 22 44
              9 Nigeria ( NGR ) 9 9 6 24
              10 Cyprus ( CYP ) 8 5 14
              11 Jamaica ( JAM ) 7 9 11 27
              12 Malaysia ( MAS ) 7 5 12 24
              13 Singapore ( SGP ) 5 9
              14 Kenya ( KEN ) 7 6 17
              15 Uganda ( UGA ) 6
              16 Botswana ( BOT ) 5
              17 Samoa ( SAM ) 0 5
              18 Trinidad and Tobago ( TTO ) 0
              19 Namibia ( NAM ) 0 0
              20 Northern Ireland ( NIR ) 7 12
              21 Bahamas ( BAH ) 0
              22 Papua New Guinea ( PNG ) 0
              23 Fiji ( FIJ )
              24 Pakistan ( PAK ) 0 5
              25 Grenada ( GRN ) 0
              26 Bermuda ( BER ) 0 0
              Guyana ( GUY ) 0 0
              British Virgin Islands ( IVB ) 0 0
              Saint Lucia ( LCA ) 0 0
              30 Bangladesh ( BAN ) 0 0
              31 Sri Lanka ( SRI ) 0 5 6
              32 Cameroon ( CMR ) 0
              33 Dominica ( DMA ) 0
              34 Isle of Man ( IOM ) 0 0
              Mauritius ( MRI ) 0 0
              Nauru ( NRU ) 0 0
              37 Malta ( MLT"} {"_id": "842e2bb43478dcebae99b83c54413c0bc57cb4150e7607aab596eae44e95daa5", "text": "

              Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone is a fantasy novel written by British author J.K. Rowling . It is the first novel in the Harry Potter series and Rowling 's debut novel , first published in 1997 by Bloomsbury . It was published in the United States as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone by Scholastic Corporation in 1998 . The plot follows Harry Potter , a young wizard who discovers his magical heritage as he makes close friends and a few enemies in his first year at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry . With the help of his friends , Harry faces an attempted comeback by the dark wizard Lord Voldemort , who killed Harry 's parents , but failed to kill Harry when he was just 15 months old .

              "} {"_id": "92ad07ef78d9b33ef6997652a51457c1d878525131e9631c22f579c2d0d82f97", "text": "

              Shaw was particularly known for his performances in productions of Shakespeare plays which were considered daring and ahead of their time . In 1966 , he joined the Royal Shakespeare Company , where he remained for a decade and delivered some of his most acclaimed performances . He also wrote several poems and a novel , The Christening , in 1975 . He is also known for his brief but important performance in Return of the Jedi , the original third installment in the Star Wars franchise , in which he portrayed an unmasked and redeemed Anakin Skywalker ( formerly Darth Vader ) , and his ghost in the original version of the film .

              "} {"_id": "2ef468c70ae6981c6e95c27b3efb51983b34db6f92567b04ca70c2f5dce828a5", "text": "
              Actor Character Seasons
              5 6
              Tika Sumpter Candace Young Main
              Crystal Fox Hanna Young Main
              Renee Lawless Katheryn Cryer Main
              Tyler Lepley Benjamin `` Benny '' Young Main
              Jaclyn Betham Amanda Cryer Main Does not appear
              Aaron O'Connell Wyatt Cryer Main
              Peter Parros David Harrington Main
              Angela Robinson Veronica Harrington Main
              Gavin Houston Jeffrey Harrington Main
              Eva Tamargo Celine Gonzales Main
              John Schneider James `` Jim '' Cryer Main
              Allison McAtee Margaret `` Maggie '' Day Does not appear Recurring Main Does not appear Does not appear
              Shari Headley Jennifer Sallison Does not appear Recurring Main Does not appear Does not appear
              Jon Chaffin Warlock `` War '' Lewis Does not appear Guest Recurring Main Recurring Does not appear
              Brett Davis Mitchell `` Mitch '' Malone Does not appear Recurring Main
              Presilah Nunez Erica Does not appear Guest Main
              Danielle Deadwyler La'Quita `` Quita '' Maxwell Does not appear Guest Main Recurring Guest
              Nicholas James Justin Lewis Does not appear Main
              Nick Sagar Charles Frederickson Main
              Antoinette Robertson Melissa Does not appear Recurring Main
              "} {"_id": "1be262fa6f1c6321b8fc98022a2d27855cce0bd3ecf54782f9ff1ff61f478e0a", "text": "

              Principal photography began on March 20 , 2017 . Scenes were filmed in Concord , Massachusetts , Framingham , Massachusetts , and Great Barrington , Massachusetts .

              "} {"_id": "c194ef89683f000f8c529b4a48cd17b7f89e7936dc3547a8aa92eee527a09f02", "text": "

              Gregor Mendel , who is known as the `` father of modern genetics '' , was inspired by both his professors at the Palack\u00fd University , Olomouc ( Friedrich Franz and Johann Karl Nestler ) , and his colleagues at the monastery ( such as Franz Diebl ) to study variation in plants . In 1854 , Napp authorized Mendel to carry out a study in the monastery 's 2 hectares ( 4.9 acres ) experimental garden , which was originally planted by Napp in 1830 . Unlike Nestler , who studied hereditary traits in sheep , Mendel used the common edible pea and started his experiments in 1856 .

              "} {"_id": "f0603001e020f7d560069d726593bfd1ca64e1e8519dc89d64766147b94c003e", "text": "
              The Dumping Ground ( series 5 )
              Series Five Title Card
              Country of origin United Kingdom
              No. of episodes 22
              Release
              Original network CBBC CBBC HD
              Original release 20 January ( 2017 - 01 - 20 ) -- 15 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 )
              Series chronology
              \u2190 Previous Series 4 Next \u2192 Series 6
              List of The Dumping Ground episodes
              "} {"_id": "ea91a694284581a77092cd737c8e3028c8d4476b0036f6979c89211abe0cfe1f", "text": "
              Season ( s ) Quarterback ( s ) Notes
              2017 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2016 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2015 Drew Brees ( 15 ) / Luke McCown ( 1 )
              2014 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2013 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2012 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2011 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2009 Drew Brees ( 15 ) / Mark Brunell ( 1 )
              2008 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2007 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2006 Drew Brees ( 16 )
              2005 Aaron Brooks ( 13 ) / Todd Bouman ( 3 )
              Aaron Brooks ( 16 )
              2003 Aaron Brooks ( 16 )
              2002 Aaron Brooks ( 16 )
              2001 Aaron Brooks ( 16 )
              2000 Jeff Blake ( 11 ) / Aaron Brooks ( 5 )
              1999 Billy Joe Tolliver ( 7 ) / Billy Joe Hobert ( 7 ) / Jake Delhomme ( 2 )
              1998 Kerry Collins ( 7 ) / Danny Wuerffel ( 4 ) / Billy Joe Tolliver ( 4 ) / Billy Joe Hobert ( 1 )
              1997 Heath Shuler ( 9 ) / Billy Joe Hobert ( 4 ) / Danny Wuerffel ( 2 ) / Doug Nussmeier ( 1 )
              Jim Everett ( 15 ) / Doug Nussmeier ( 1 )
              1995 Jim Everett ( 16 )
              1994 Jim Everett ( 16 )
              1993 Wade Wilson ( 14 ) / Mike Buck ( 1 ) / Steve Walsh ( 1 )
              1992 Bobby Hebert ( 16 )
              1991 Bobby Hebert ( 9 ) / Steve Walsh ( 7 )
              1990 Steve Walsh ( 11 ) / John Fourcade ( 5 )
              1989 Bobby Hebert ( 13 ) / John Fourcade ( 3 )
              1988 Bobby Hebert ( 16 )
              Bobby Hebert ( 12 ) / John Fourcade ( 3 )
              1986 Dave Wilson ( 13 ) / Bobby Hebert ( 3 )
              1985 Dave Wilson ( 10 ) / Bobby Hebert ( 6 )
              1984 Richard Todd ( 14 ) / Dave Wilson ( 2 )
              Ken Stabler ( 14 ) / Dave Wilson ( 2 )
              1982 Ken Stabler ( 8 ) / Guido Merkens ( 1 )
              1981 Archie Manning ( 11 ) / Dave Wilson ( 4 ) / Bobby Scott ( 1 )
              1980 Archie Manning ( 16 )
              1979 Archie Manning ( 16 )
              1978 Archie Manning ( 16 )
              1977 Archie Manning ( 9 ) / Bobby Scott ( 3 ) / Bobby Douglass ( 2 )
              1976 Bobby Scott ( 8 ) / Bobby Douglass ( 6 )
              Archie Manning ( 13 ) / Larry Cipa ( 1 )
              Archie Manning ( 11 ) / Larry Cipa ( 2 ) / Bobby Scott ( 1 )
              1973 Archie Manning ( 13 ) / Bobby Scott ( 1 )
              1972 Archie Manning ( 14 )
              1971 Archie Manning ( 10 ) / Edd Hargett ( 4 )
              1970 Billy Kilmer ("} {"_id": "ebe01eb9a0a485886a6b6680739f3677817becc0a94cad5aa5cefa4068b345f7", "text": "

              Mendel worked with seven characteristics of pea plants : plant height , pod shape and color , seed shape and color , and flower position and color . Taking seed color as an example , Mendel showed that when a true - breeding yellow pea and a true - breeding green pea were cross-bred their offspring always produced yellow seeds . However , in the next generation , the green peas reappeared at a ratio of 1 green to 3 yellow . To explain this phenomenon , Mendel coined the terms `` recessive '' and `` dominant '' in reference to certain traits . ( In the preceding example , the green trait , which seems to have vanished in the first filial generation , is recessive and the yellow is dominant . ) He published his work in 1866 , demonstrating the actions of invisible `` factors '' -- now called genes -- in predictably determining the traits of an organism .

              "} {"_id": "6ef5acb05ea5d90aedfbad7769197851988c6e11f01442ab377efb205a6eb702", "text": "

              Principal photography on the film began in Massachusetts in March 2017 and it was released in the United States by Paramount Pictures on November 10 , 2017 . Although the film received unfavorable reviews , it has grossed over $180 million worldwide on a $69 million budget .

              "} {"_id": "d3fd2aac5396006b9fc71d9ec73d6a74c77feab269f6d2a8aa3b1a3636822230", "text": "

              The stratum lucidum ( Latin for `` clear layer '' ) is a thin , clear layer of dead skin cells in the epidermis named for its translucent appearance under a microscope . It is readily visible by light microscopy only in areas of thick skin , which are found on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet .

              "} {"_id": "672b3df820438be1c70558380d62676781e667c19b2e5e2b1843f5ec58478b66", "text": "

              `` Does He Love You '' is a song written by Sandy Knox and Billy Stritch , and recorded as a duet by American country music artists Reba McEntire and Linda Davis . It was released in August 1993 as the first single from Reba 's album Greatest Hits Volume Two . It is one of country music 's several songs about a love triangle .

              "} {"_id": "af0fffbb821b0419cc3d7733380c3461b67204a24f312af3157c2ecfe3bfd9db", "text": "
            • Reproductive system : the sex organs , such as ovaries , fallopian tubes , uterus , vulva , vagina , testes , vas deferens , seminal vesicles , prostate and penis .
            • "} {"_id": "e3dc4612ea5a5f06462b9a09afc375ef2e5b3076c640d1444bc0751916cfc3a9", "text": "

              However , the idea that all cells come from pre-existing cells had in fact already been proposed by Robert Remak ; it has been suggested that Virchow plagiarized Remak and did not give him credit . Remak published observations in 1852 on cell division , claiming Schleiden and Schawnn were incorrect about generation schemes . He instead said that binary fission , which was first introduced by Dumortier , was how reproduction of new animal cells were made . Once this tenet was added , the classical cell theory was complete .

              "} {"_id": "e7377731c49a85c5bbb83d8d7b38c03f5804f1cbecf1d62a4f4f521516fdd37c", "text": "

              Flynn appeared in many films shot in the New England area . In show business he goes by the name ' James P. Flynn ' . Flynn was cast as a judge in the Boston - based film Good Will Hunting in 1997 . Later , he acted in the 1999 film The Cider House Rules and What 's the Worst That Could Happen ? in 2001 . He was also a truck driver for movie production equipment during the filming of My Best Friend 's Girl in 2008 . Boston actor Tom Kemp remarked : `` ( The film The Departed ) would n't be a Boston movie without me , a Wahlberg , and Jimmy Flynn from the teamsters . ''

              "} {"_id": "924ec1ed6f0e94329aa791d2078ef3858e09bf771bea8ff187e2332b7d229515", "text": "
              • `` Never Forget You '' ( Mariah Carey song ) , 1994
              • `` Never Forget You '' ( Noisettes song ) , 2009
              • `` Never Forget You '' ( Zara Larsson and MNEK song ) , 2015
              "} {"_id": "5812d2aeaf9883632ced772811a4ea7f955ba61d16637b374bee48ce6bbad88b", "text": "

              Accounts receivable is a legally enforceable claim for payment held by a business for goods supplied and / or services rendered that customers / clients have ordered but not paid for . These are generally in the form of invoices raised by a business and delivered to the customer for payment within an agreed time frame . Accounts receivable is shown in a balance sheet as an asset . It is one of a series of accounting transactions dealing with the billing of a customer for goods and services that the customer has ordered . These may be distinguished from notes receivable , which are debts created through formal legal instruments called promissory notes .

              "} {"_id": "febeec40b52dd30907d9797ccb7db4b04e831b05aed248634a37217594c1c3d1", "text": "

              In 1921 , Assam Provincial Congress Committee was formed with its headquarters at Guwahati and Kuladhar Chaliha as its president . Phookan became the president . The reconstituted APCC elected Phookan , Gopinath Bordoloi , Bimala Prasad Chaliha , Chandranath Sarmah , Krishna Nath Sarmah and Kanak Chandra Sarmah as the members of the AICC . This new committee initiated and invited Mahatma Gandhi to Assam in 1921 to propagate the message of non-co - operation amongst the masses . Mahatma Gandhi 's visit gave tremendous impetus to the congress workers to carry out the non-cooperation movement and implement the principles of Swadeshi .

              "} {"_id": "f7264e9eaed528e066178a4c4c1c41287b7fe3d20388cfbe783895b397170b1e", "text": "

              Retired British ICS officer Allan Octavian Hume , founded the Indian National Congress ( A political party of India ( British India to Free India ) ) to form a platform for civic and political dialogue of educated Indians with the British Raj . After the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and the transfer of India from the East India Company to the British Empire ( the Raj ) , it was the goal of the Raj to support and justify its governance of India with the aid of English - educated Indians , who would be familiar and friendly to British culture and political thinking . Ironically , a few of the reasons the Congress grew and survived in the era of undisputed British hegemony , was through the patronage of British authorities , Anglo - Indians , and a rising Indian , English language educated , class .

              "} {"_id": "339773b382e51e144aa3dcf038056422e426896086ea2de593a063351ed8c594", "text": "

              Murray survives and , in front of the RGS trustees , accuses Fawcett of abandoning him in the jungle . Fawcett elects to resign from the society rather than apologize . World War I breaks out in Europe , and Fawcett goes to France to fight . Manley dies in the trenches at the Battle of the Somme , and Fawcett is temporarily blinded in a chlorine gas attack . Jack , Fawcett 's eldest son -- who had long accused Fawcett of abandoning the family -- reconciles with his father as he recovers .

              "} {"_id": "9704f4a9ca1b27ec0d1512fc2c8a7c9b09702e2e858e344e802394eee56fcbf6", "text": "

              From its foundation on 28 December 1885 by 72 individuals with the active help by A.O Hume , a retired British officer , until the time of independence of India on 15 August 1947 , the Indian National Congress was considered to be the largest and most prominent Indian public organization , and central and defining influence of the Indian Independence Movement .

              "} {"_id": "a5308d2689f67ffa091e40564942c9be6c186cf85358d1da9c90f82af2bfd900", "text": "
              # Country Name International goals Caps Goals per match Ref
              Iran Ali Daei 109 149 0.73
              Hungary Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s 84 89 0.94
              Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo 81 149 0.54
              Japan Kunishige Kamamoto 80 84 0.95
              5 Zambia Godfrey Chitalu 79 111 0.71
              6 Iraq Hussein Saeed 78 137 0.57
              7 Brazil Pel\u00e9 77 92 0.84
              8 Kuwait Bashar Abdullah 75 133 0.56
              9 Malawi Kinnah Phiri 71 115 0.61
              Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah 71 116 0.60
              Thailand Kiatisuk Senamuang 71 134 0.53
              Germany Miroslav Klose 71 137 0.52
              13 Trinidad and Tobago John , Stern Stern John 70 115 0.61
              Egypt Hassan , Hossam Hossam Hassan 70 178 0.38
              15 Guatemala Ruiz , Carlos Carlos Ruiz 68 132 0.52
              Republic of Ireland Keane , Robbie Robbie Keane 68 146 0.46
              17 Ivory Coast Drogba , Didier Didier Drogba 65 105 0.62
              18 Sweden Ibrahimovi\u0107 , Zlatan Zlatan Ibrahimovi\u0107 62 116 0.53
              19 Argentina Messi , Lionel Lionel Messi 61 123 0.50
              20 Spain Villa , David David Villa 59 98 0.61
              21 South Korea Cha Bum - kun 58 134 0.43
              22 Honduras Pav\u00f3n , Carlos Carlos Pav\u00f3n 57 101 0.56
              United States Dempsey , Clint Clint Dempsey / Landon Donovan 57 / 57 141 / 157 0.40 / 0.36
              24 India Chhetri , Sunil Sunil Chhetri 56 97 0.58
              Cameroon Eto'o , Samuel Samuel Eto'o 56 118 0.48
              26 Czech Republic Koller , Jan Jan Koller 55 91 0.60
              Singapore Ahmad , Fandi Fandi Ahmad 55 101 0.54
              East Germany Streich , Joachim Joachim Streich 55 102 0.54
              29 England Rooney , Wayne Wayne Rooney 53 119 0.44

              30 Denmark Poul Nielsen / Jon Dahl Tomasson 52 / 52 38 / 112 1.37 / 0.46
              Maldives Ashfaq , Ali Ali Ashfaq 52 78 0.65
              Bosnia and Herzegovina D\u017eeko , Edin Edin"} {"_id": "de5f16141df0a24fc9c97562e77029f0317d9ae1825414a1a329dee89181ab89", "text": "
              City Current team ( s ) Current ballpark ( s ) Capacity Former occupants
              Bradenton Pittsburgh Pirates ( 1969 -- present ) LECOM Park 6,602 St. Louis Cardinals ( 1923 -- 24 ) Philadelphia Phillies ( 1925 -- 27 ) Boston Red Sox ( 1928 -- 29 ) Boston Braves / Milwaukee Braves ( 1928 -- 40 , 1948 -- 61 ) Kansas City / Oakland Athletics ( 1963 -- 68 )
              Clearwater Philadelphia Phillies ( 1947 -- present ) Spectrum Field 8,500 Brooklyn Dodgers ( 1923 -- 32 , 1936 -- 41 ) Cleveland Indians ( 1942 , 1946 )
              Dunedin Toronto Blue Jays ( 1977 -- present ) Dunedin Stadium 5,510
              Fort Myers Boston Red Sox ( 1992 -- present ) Jet Blue Park 11,000
              Minnesota Twins ( 1991 -- present ) Hammond Stadium 7,500 Philadelphia Athletics ( 1925 -- 36 ) Cleveland Indians ( 1941 -- 42 ) Pittsburgh Pirates ( 1955 -- 68 ) Kansas City Royals ( 1969 -- 87 )
              Jupiter Florida / Miami Marlins ( 2002 -- present ) St. Louis Cardinals ( 1998 -- present ) Roger Dean Stadium 6,871 Montreal Expos ( 1998 -- 2001 )
              Kissimmee Houston Astros ( 1985 -- 2016 ) Osceola County Stadium 5,300
              Lake Buena Vista ( at WDW ) Atlanta Braves ( 1997 -- present ) Champion Stadium 9,500
              Lakeland Detroit Tigers ( 1934 -- 42 , 1946 -- present ) Joker Marchant Stadium 8,500 Cleveland Indians ( 1924 -- 27 )
              Port Charlotte Tampa Bay Rays ( 2009 -- present ) Charlotte Sports Park 7,000 Texas Rangers ( 1998 -- 2002 )
              Port St. Lucie New York Mets ( 1988 -- present ) First Data Field 7,347
              Sarasota Baltimore Orioles ( 1991 , 2010 -- present ) Ed Smith Stadium 7,500 New York Giants ( 1924 -- 27 ) Boston Red Sox ( 1933 -- 42 , 1946 -- 58 ) Chicago White Sox ( 1960 -- 97 ) Cincinnati Reds ( 1998 -- 2009 )
              Tampa New York Yankees ( 1996 -- present ) George M. Steinbrenner Field 10,000 Chicago Cubs ( 1913 -- 16 ) Boston Red Sox ( 1919 ) Washington Senators ( 1920 -- 29 ) Detroit Tigers ( 1930 ) Cincinnati Reds ( 1930 -- 87 ) Chicago White Sox ( 1954 -- 59 )
              Viera Montreal Expos / Washington Nationals ( 2002 -- 2016 ) Space Coast Stadium 8,100 Florida Marlins ( 1993 -- 2001 )
              West Palm Beach Washington Nationals ( 2017 -- Present ) Houston Astros ( 2017 -- present ) The Ballpark of The Palm Beaches 7,600
              "} {"_id": "e9ae7550940e0fe7e1706fc841fc06cac4347ccc353b74877dac598c2269586d", "text": "

              The Free Trade Area of the Americas ( FTAA ; Spanish : \u00c1rea de Libre Comercio de las Am\u00e9ricas , ALCA ; French : Zone de libre - \u00e9change des Am\u00e9riques , ZL\u00c9A ; Portuguese : \u00c1rea de Livre Com\u00e9rcio das Am\u00e9ricas , ALCA ; Dutch : Vrijhandelszone van Amerika ) was a proposed agreement to eliminate or reduce the trade barriers among all countries in the Americas , excluding Cuba .

              "} {"_id": "db2fc1ccb3179389859491ff156d9d07350160cfccd52d5c878b06831acd4fee", "text": "

              The team has captured 47 conference titles , including 14 in a row between 1946 -- 59 , eight divisional titles , and seven claimed national championships : 1950 , 1955 , 1956 , 1974 , 1975 , 1985 , 2000 . In addition to the seven claimed national titles the NCAA also recognizes 10 others : 1915 , 1949 , 1953 , 1957 , 1967 , 1973 , 1978 , 1980 , 1986 , and 2003 .

              "} {"_id": "7aff4057ea433fbf9e559a0304901fffbf826814910cc34bfec7521861df0248", "text": "
              Population by religion , Canada and BC ( 2001 Census ) Canada B.C.
              number % number %
              Total population 29,639,035 3,868,875
              No religious affiliation 4,900,090 17 % 1,388,300 36 %
              Protestant 8,654,850 29 % 1,213,295 31 %
              Catholic 12,936,905 44 % 675,320 17 %
              Christian not included elsewhere 780,450 3 % 200,345 5 %
              Sikh 278,410 1 % 135,310 3 %
              Buddhist 300,345 1 % 85,540 2 %
              Muslim 579,640 2 % 56,220 1 %
              Christian Orthodox 479,620 2 % 35,655 1 %
              Hindu 297,200 1 % 31,500 1 %
              Jewish 329,995 1 % 21,230 1 %
              Eastern religions 37,550 0 % 9,970 0 %
              Other religions 63,975 0 % 16,205 0 %
              Source : Statistics Canada 2001 Census http://www40.statcan.ca/l01/cst01/demo30c.htm
              "} {"_id": "a175b1d8897dc0021fed0610027f64ee9b4d517a271f141b381a60dd2b24a5fd", "text": "

              In 1981 , a remake by British artists Dave Stewart and Barbara Gaskin was a UK number one hit single for four weeks and was also a major hit in Austria ( # 3 ) , Germany ( # 3 ) , the Netherlands ( # 20 ) , New Zealand ( # 1 ) , South Africa ( # 3 ) and Switzerland ( # 6 ) . The track reached # 72 in the US . This was the first version of the song to reach # 1 in the UK . The video for the Stewart / Gaskin version contained a cameo by Thomas Dolby as Johnny , Judy being played by Gaskin in a blond wig .

              "} {"_id": "3bff9bec1d8c2495665e4cc01077286720827135eb68ea4ce597f5392a1ad32e", "text": ""} {"_id": "261d820eefefaa496fe3d1fc2d4e479ed42a436662ff1401941fb50f64d9883c", "text": "
              1. JDBC - ODBC bridge
              2. Native - API driver
              3. Network - Protocol driver ( Middleware driver )
              4. Database - Protocol driver ( Pure Java driver ) or thin driver .
              "} {"_id": "032cc5eb28229ecc4ee43258aaf00efdd50c660293e28e1f191790dfe2e46d90", "text": "

              The London terminus is St Pancras International , the other British calling points being Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International in Kent . Intermediate calling points in France are Calais - Fr\u00e9thun and Lille - Europe , with trains to Paris terminating at Gare du Nord . Trains to Belgium terminate at Midi / Zuid station in Brussels . The only intermediate calling point in the Netherlands is Rotterdam Centraal , with trains terminating at Amsterdam Centraal . In addition , there are limited services from London to Disneyland Paris at Marne - la - Vall\u00e9e -- Chessy , direct services to southern France ( Lyon , Avignon and Marseille ) from May to September ( launched on 1 May 2015 ) , and seasonal direct services to the French Alps in winter ( December to April ) .

              "} {"_id": "7a3592ef13efedf804af875dd65699bdbd2bb548a0aa1c43896ecb93309e98e0", "text": "

              Khrushchev had become emboldened upon seeing US President John F. Kennedy 's youth and inexperience show as weakness against Khrushchev 's brutal , undiplomatic aggression . This feeling of miscalculation and failure is admitted by Kennedy in the U.S. ambassador 's residence with New York Times columnist James `` Scotty '' Reston . Kennedy made the regrettable error of admitting that the US would not actively oppose this action in the Soviet sector of Berlin . On Saturday , 12 August 1961 , the leaders of the GDR attended a garden party at a government guesthouse in D\u00f6llnsee , in a wooded area to the north of East Berlin . There Ulbricht signed the order to close the border and erect a wall .

              "} {"_id": "f764d38f16a371725efa7dfb84ea370049a4eb62131fda1aee02ee88cbe11265", "text": "

              The Climate of Venezuela is characterized for being tropical and isothermal as a result of its geographical location near the Equator , but because of the topography and the dominant wind direction , several climatic types occur which can be the same as found in temperate latitudes , and even polar regions . Latitude exerts little influence on the Venezuelan climate , but the altitude changes it dramatically , particularly the temperature , reaching values very different according to the presence of different thermal floors .

              "} {"_id": "4770957b81a0172e25316063ae78cf8eea88b8ba37450da9544541e6010a501a", "text": "

              The Strait of Dover ( French : Pas de Calais ) , at the Channel 's eastern end , is its narrowest point , while its widest point lies between Lyme Bay and the Gulf of Saint Malo near its midpoint . It is relatively shallow , with an average depth of about 120 m ( 390 ft ) at its widest part , reducing to a depth of about 45 m ( 148 ft ) between Dover and Calais . Eastwards from there the adjoining North Sea reduces to about 26 m ( 85 ft ) in the Broad Fourteens where it lies over the watershed of the former land bridge between East Anglia and the Low Countries . It reaches a maximum depth of 180 m ( 590 ft ) in the submerged valley of Hurd 's Deep , 48 km ( 30 mi ) west - northwest of Guernsey . The eastern region along the French coast between Cherbourg and the mouth of the Seine river at Le Havre is frequently referred to as the Bay of the Seine ( French : Baie de Seine ) .

              "} {"_id": "0b8429da92d94e6a77d7853b592eca02eae9d917e5ca2de41d29951b15635da5", "text": "

              It has a half - life of 10.756 years and a maximum decay energy of 687 keV . It decays into stable , non-radioactive rubidium - 85 . Its most common decay ( 99.57 % ) is by beta particle emission with maximum energy of 687 keV and an average energy of 251 keV . The second most common decay ( 0.43 % ) is by beta particle emission ( maximum energy of 173 keV ) followed by gamma ray emission ( energy of 514 keV ) . Other decay modes have very small probabilities and emit less energetic gammas . There are 33 other known isotopes of krypton .

              "} {"_id": "08b7a09f219c1ebe7850e38956033afc25d0cc426b54d1960f539615b98fc811", "text": "

              `` Every Light in the House '' is a song written by Kent Robbins and recorded by American country music artist Trace Adkins . It was released in August 1996 as the second single from his debut album Dreamin ' Out Loud . It was his first Top 5 single on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart , where it peaked at # 3 .

              "} {"_id": "31a7b8cc0bb9d11a44b2de2c3c95af53f0372148123677b2ce5fab059bfcf446", "text": "

              The printing press was invented in the Holy Roman Empire by the German Johannes Gutenberg around 1440 , based on existing screw presses . Gutenberg , a goldsmith by profession , developed a printing system , by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes , as well as making inventions of his own . His newly devised hand mould made possible the precise and rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities . Movable type had been hitherto unknown in Europe . In East Asia , where it was invented , the usefulness of movable type was limited by the complexity of the writing system and , without the hand mould , the production of sorts ( individual letters of type ) was slow . In Europe , the two inventions , the hand mould and the printing press , together drastically reduced the cost of printing books and other documents , particularly in short print runs .

              "} {"_id": "96fe6c0036e6ada9196e2e6e2cdfc8c65594fbfc8d0f2752cd978f0a6a279738", "text": "
            • Judi Dench as Queen Victoria
            • "} {"_id": "de9a2ff0a095102821933bd6658087c6862ad5738b51431a6d43e140ea0ee1ae", "text": "
            • Database - Protocol driver ( Pure Java driver ) or thin driver .
            • "} {"_id": "f195054b65d5af46c4a218832baa57a263cb238064bedc11aeb7d55df5b6ca49", "text": "

              Following World War II , Soviet leader Joseph Stalin headed a group of nations on his Western border , the Eastern Bloc , that then included Poland , Hungary and Czechoslovakia , which he wished to maintain alongside a weakened Soviet - controlled Germany . As early as 1945 , Stalin revealed to German communist leaders that he expected to slowly undermine the British position within the British occupation zone , that the United States would withdraw within a year or two , and that nothing would then stand in the way of a united communist Germany within the bloc .

              "} {"_id": "ea153a28c14fc51645bd77aea750ede16d6c7622e410c5db91bccb964d0b8356", "text": "

              The transcript of a telephone call between Nikita Khrushchev and Ulbricht on 1 August in the same year , suggests that the initiative for the construction of the Wall came from Khrushchev . However , other sources suggest that Khrushchev had initially been wary about building a wall , fearing negative Western reaction . What is beyond dispute , though , is that Ulbricht had pushed for a border closure for quite some time , arguing that East Germany 's very existence was at stake .

              "} {"_id": "4fb063b02807ba86b9c70e4b4d2c75d27962f95813e33c3d8c1a66d2d5611a6f", "text": "

              Based in Toronto , Ontario , Lowe 's opened its first three stores in Canada on December 10 , 2007 , in Hamilton , Brampton and Brantford . On February 1 , 2008 , they opened three more stores in Toronto , East Gwillimbury , and a second store in Brampton as well as a new location in Maple ( Vaughan ) . Currently , additional stores are under construction , with 19 now open in the province of Ontario . Lowe 's also recently announced expansion into Western Canada , starting with three new stores in Calgary , Alberta . One of the three locations opened in late September 2010 . The other two opened in early 2011 . There are now stores in British Columbia , Manitoba and Saskatchewan . To date ( 2018 ) Lowe 's has 62 locations in Canada . Each store represents an average investment of $20.5 million ( $20.4 million USD ) .

              "} {"_id": "3ba755d873b74ebb01d15c8316121115b7ea7d43caea780a7918127fd810bd8e", "text": "

              The water cycle , also known as the hydrological cycle or the hydrologic cycle , describes the continuous movement of water on , above and below the surface of the Earth . The mass of water on Earth remains fairly constant over time but the partitioning of the water into the major reservoirs of ice , fresh water , saline water and atmospheric water is variable depending on a wide range of climatic variables . The water moves from one reservoir to another , such as from river to ocean , or from the ocean to the atmosphere , by the physical processes of evaporation , condensation , precipitation , infiltration , surface runoff , and subsurface flow . In doing so , the water goes through different forms : liquid , solid ( ice ) and vapor .

              "} {"_id": "c2e4435b47c7f836d7b0b38115bed2f7915a7304ed53a41fc95763deb3f55200", "text": "

              Wonder is a 2017 American drama film directed by Stephen Chbosky and written by Jack Thorne , Steve Conrad , and Stephen Chbosky , based on the 2012 novel of the same name by R.J. Palacio . The film stars Julia Roberts , Owen Wilson , and Jacob Tremblay . The film follows a child with Treacher Collins syndrome trying to fit in . Wonder was released in the United States on November 17 , 2017 , by Lionsgate and has grossed over $248 million worldwide on a $20 million budget . At the 90th Academy Awards , the film was nominated for Best Makeup and Hairstyling .

              "} {"_id": "08ae5dadcf4c9acdfe13c00de764ddac0e8b2cde8a7d405117541511baf930c3", "text": "

              The idea of a stored - program computer was already present in the design of J. Presper Eckert and John William Mauchly 's ENIAC , but was initially omitted so that it could be finished sooner . On June 30 , 1945 , before ENIAC was made , mathematician John von Neumann distributed the paper entitled First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC . It was the outline of a stored - program computer that would eventually be completed in August 1949 . EDVAC was designed to perform a certain number of instructions ( or operations ) of various types . Significantly , the programs written for EDVAC were to be stored in high - speed computer memory rather than specified by the physical wiring of the computer . This overcame a severe limitation of ENIAC , which was the considerable time and effort required to reconfigure the computer to perform a new task . With von Neumann 's design , the program that EDVAC ran could be changed simply by changing the contents of the memory . EDVAC , however , was not the first stored - program computer ; the Manchester Small - Scale Experimental Machine , a small prototype stored - program computer , ran its first program on 21 June 1948 and the Manchester Mark 1 ran its first program during the night of 16 -- 17 June 1949 .

              "} {"_id": "2481c2b97f6d44ff7e5af4e0602f9268e9cff7277bd43f206c01993a9476ca0d", "text": "
              Rank City Image Population Definition Total area ( km2 ) Population density ( / km2 ) Country
              Shanghai 7007242568000000000 \u2660 24,256,800 Municipality 7003634050000000000 \u2660 6,340.5 3,826 China
              Beijing 7007215160000000000 \u2660 21,516,000 Municipality 7004164105400000000 \u2660 16,410.54 1,311 China
              Delhi 7007167879410000000 \u2660 16,787,941 Union territory 7003148400000000000 \u2660 1,484 11,313 India
              Lagos 7007160603030000000 \u2660 16,060,303 Metropolitan City 7003117128000000000 \u2660 1,171.28 13,712 Nigeria
              5 Tianjin 7007152000000000000 \u2660 15,200,000 Municipality 7004117600000000000 \u2660 11,760 1,293 China
              6 Karachi 7007149103520000000 \u2660 14,910,352 Metropolitan Corporation 7003352700000000000 \u2660 3,527 4,572 Pakistan
              7 Chengdu 7007144275000000000 \u2660 14,427,500 Sub-provincial City 7004143120000000000 \u2660 14,312 11,263 China
              8 Istanbul 7007141604670000000 \u2660 14,160,467 Metropolitan Municipality 7003546100000000000 \u2660 5,461 2,593 Turkey
              9 Tokyo 7007135137340000000 \u2660 13,513,734 Metropolis 7003219100000000000 \u2660 2,191 6,168 Japan
              10 Guangzhou 7007130805000000000 \u2660 13,080,500 Sub-provincial City 7003743440000000000 \u2660 7,434.4 1,759 China
              11 Mumbai 7007124423730000000 \u2660 12,442,373 Municipal Corporation 7002603400000000000 \u2660 603.4 20,680 India
              12 Moscow 7007123806640000000 \u2660 12,380,664 Federal City 7003251012000000000 \u2660 2,510.12 4,859 Russia
              13 S\u00e3o Paulo 7007120381750000000 \u2660 12,038,175 Municipality City 7003152111000000000 \u2660 1,521.11 7,914 Brazil
              14 Lahore 7007111262850000000 \u2660 11,126,285 City District 7003177200000000000 \u2660 1,772 5,673 Pakistan
              15 Shenzhen 7007104674000000000 \u2660 10,467,400 Sub-provincial City 7003199164000000000 \u2660 1,991.64 5,256 China
              16 Jakarta 7007100753100000000 \u2660 10,075,310 DKI Jakarta 7002664120000000000 \u2660 664.12 15,171 Indonesia
              17 Seoul 7006999578400000000 \u2660 9,995,784 Special City 7002605210000000000 \u2660 605.21 17,134 South Korea
              18 Wuhan 7006978539200000000 \u2660 9,785,392 Sub-provincial City 7003132761000099999 \u2660 1,327.61 5,187 China
              19 Kinshasa 7006973500000000000 \u2660 9,735,000 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003111762000099999 \u2660 1,117.62 8,710 Democratic Republic of the Congo
              20 Cairo 7006927844100000000 \u2660 9,278,441 Governorate 7003308510000000000 \u2660 3,085.1 3,008 Egypt
              21 Dhaka 7006890603900000000 \u2660 8,906,039 City Corporation 7002300000000000000 \u2660 300 29,687 Bangladesh
              22 Mexico City 7006887472400000000 \u2660 8,874,724 Federal District 7003148549000000000 \u2660 1,485.49 5,974 Mexico
              23 London 7006878789200000000 \u2660 8,787,892 Greater London Authority 7003157215000000000 \u2660 1,572.15 5,590 United Kingdom
              24 Xi'an 7006870560000000000 \u2660 8,705,600 Sub-provincial City 7002832170000000000 \u2660 832.17 5,369 China
              25 Tehran 7006869370600000000 \u2660 8,693,706 City Municipality 7002450930000000000 \u2660 450.93 18,083 Iran
              26 Lima 7006869338700000000 \u2660"} {"_id": "a59c921c054a91e77f8063e366cd0eaf940ab3c91c570764a5912a038b45fc15", "text": "
              Season Selector Coach Record
              1915 Billingsley Report Bennie Owen 10 -- 0
              1949 Football Research Bud Wilkinson 11 -- 0
              1950 AP , Coaches , Berryman , Helms , Litkenhous , UPI , William - son Bud Wilkinson 10 -- 1
              1953 Berryman , Football Research Bud Wilkinson 9 -- 1 -- 1
              1955 AP , Coaches , Berryman , Billingsley , DeVold , Dunkel , Foot - ball Research , FW , Helms , INS , Litkenhous , National Championship Foundation , Poling , Sagarin , Sagarin ( ELO - Chess ) , UPI , Williamson Bud Wilkinson 11 -- 0
              1956 AP , Coaches , Berryman , Billingsley , DeVold , Dunkel , Foot - ball Research , FW , Helms , INS , Litkenhous , National Championship Foundation , Poling , Sagarin , Sagarin ( ELO - Chess ) , UPI , Williamson Bud Wilkinson 10 -- 0
              1957 Berryman Bud Wilkinson 10 -- 1
              1967 Poling Chuck Fairbanks 10 -- 1
              1973 DeVold , Dunkel , Football Research , Sagarin Barry Switzer 10 -- 0 -- 1
              AP , Berryman , Billingsley , DeVold , Dunkel , FACT , FB News , Football Research , Helms * , Litkenhous , National Championship Foundation * , Poling , Sagarin , Sagarin ( ELO - Chess ) Barry Switzer 11 -- 0
              AP , Coaches , Billingsley , DeVold , Dunkel , FACT * , FB News , Football Research , FW , Helms * , National Championship Foundation * , NFF , Sagarin , Sagarin ( ELO - Chess ) , UPI Barry Switzer 11 -- 1
              1978 DeVold , Dunkel , FACT , Helms , Litkenhous , Matthews , Poling , Sagarin Barry Switzer 11 -- 1
              1980 Dunkel , Matthews Barry Switzer 10 -- 2
              1985 AP , Coaches , Berryman , Billingsley , DeVold , Dunkel , FACT , FB News , Football Research , FW , National Championship Foundation , NFF , NY Times , Sagarin * , Sporting News , UPI , USA / CNN Barry Switzer 11 -- 1
              1986 Berryman , DeVold , Dunkel , Football Research , NY Times , Sagarin Barry Switzer 11 -- 1
              2000 AP , Coaches , BCS , Berryman , Billingsley , DeVold , Dunkel , Eck , FACT , FB News , FW , Massey , Matthews , National Championship Foundation , NFF , Sagarin , Sagarin ( ELO - Chess ) , Seattle Times , Sporting News , USA / ESPN Bob Stoops 13 -- 0
              2003 Berryman Bob Stoops 12 -- 2
              "} {"_id": "6f5200b32fda6d8dcd0764010a442306783488356b721cab670215c4995c890d", "text": "

              Hydrogen peroxide is formed in human and animals as a short - lived product in biochemical processes and is toxic to cells . The toxicity is due to oxidation of proteins , membrane lipids and DNA by the peroxide ions . The class of biological enzymes called SOD ( superoxide dismutase ) is developed in nearly all living cells as an important antioxidant agent . They promote the disproportionation of superoxide into oxygen and hydrogen peroxide , which is then rapidly decomposed by the enzyme catalase to oxygen and water .

              "} {"_id": "8b1bd374d695c026f4a4307b4dcf4c5562351e070fe796281bcddf3c98a6070a", "text": "
              Dallas Cowboys
              Current season
              Established January 28 , 1960 ; 57 years ago ( 1960 - 01 - 28 ) First season : 1960 Play in AT&T Stadium Arlington , Texas Headquartered in The Ford Center at The Star Frisco , Texas
              Logo Wordmark
              League / conference affiliations

              National Football League ( 1960 -- present )

              • Western Conference ( 1960 )
              • Eastern Conference ( 1961 -- 1969 )
                • Capitol Division ( 1967 -- 1969 )
              • National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present )
                • NFC East ( 1970 -- present )
              Current uniform
              Team colors

              Navy Blue , Metallic Silver , White , Royal Blue

              Mascot Rowdy
              Personnel
              Owner ( s ) Jerry Jones
              CEO Stephen Jones
              President Jerry Jones
              General manager Jerry Jones
              Head coach Jason Garrett
              Team history
              • Dallas Cowboys ( 1960 -- present )
              Team nicknames
              • America 's Team
              • Doomsday Defense
              • The ' Boys
              • Big D
              Championships

              League championships ( 5 )

              • Super Bowl championships ( 5 ) 1971 ( VI ) , 1977 ( XII ) , 1992 ( XXVII ) , 1993 ( XXVIII ) , 1995 ( XXX )

              Conference championships ( 10 )

              • NFL Eastern : 1966 , 1967
              • NFC : 1970 , 1971 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995

              Division championships ( 22 )

              • NFL Capitol : 1967 , 1968 , 1969
              • NFC East : 1970 , 1971 , 1973 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1979 , 1981 , 1985 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1998 , 2007 , 2009 , 2014 , 2016
              Playoff appearances ( 32 )
              • NFL : 1966 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1985 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1998 , 1999 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2009 , 2014 , 2016
              Home fields
              • Cotton Bowl ( 1960 -- 1971 )
              • Texas Stadium ( 1971 -- 2008 )
              • AT&T Stadium ( 2009 -- present )
              "} {"_id": "e1d438b39d8c4744d8a4ea113c39274617c9f1eecc81e53b6f0c657d8d3362b4", "text": "

              The Data Protection Act 1998 ( c 29 ) is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament designed to protect personal data stored on computers or in an organised paper filing system . It follows the EU Data Protection Directive 1995 protection , processing and movement of data . Individuals have legal rights to control information about themselves . Most of the Act does not apply to domestic use , for example keeping a personal address book . Anyone holding personal data for other purposes is legally obliged to comply with this Act , subject to some exemptions . The Act defines eight data protection principles to ensure that information is processed lawfully .

              "} {"_id": "bb3f798751c0687b24d411076674837b1d0fabdbcd156ee986b9ce65d5b7848c", "text": "
              • The Paris Sisters recorded a version of `` It 's my Party '' which was slower than Gore 's version .
              • In 1963 , a Swedish - language version of the song , `` Leva livet '' , with lyrics by Stikkan Anderson , reached number five in the Swedish hit parade Svensktoppen and became a signature song for the singer , Lill - Babs .
              • Donna Reed sang a cover version of the song on the 1966 series finale of The Donna Reed Show .
              • Bryan Ferry covered the song for his 1973 album These Foolish Things .
              • In 1977 , Carroll Baker had a number one country hit in Canada with her version of `` It 's My Party '' .
              • The Chipettes covered the song for the 1983 Alvin and the Chipmunks episode `` May the Best Chipmunk Win '' and the soundtrack Songs from Our TV Shows .
              • In 2004 , German pop group Preluders covered the song on their album Prelude to History .
              • Amy Winehouse covered the song on Quincy Jones ' 2010 album Q Soul Bossa Nostra .
              • Icona Pop used the chorus for their version of `` It 's My Party '' while also adding modern day themes .
              • An interpolation of the chorus of `` It 's My Party '' was used in Robin Thicke 's song `` Sex Therapy '' .
              • The chorus of `` It 's My Party '' is sampled in the 2015 single `` Pity Party '' by Melanie Martinez . Also , in `` Pity Party '' 's music video , it is seen that the character `` Cry Baby '' is inviting `` Johnny '' ( from the original song ) to her party .
              • The song `` Necessary Evil '' by Motionless In White contains some elements from `` It 's My Party '' including the chorus except some words are changed to fit the theme of the song .
              • The 1975 references the song `` It 's My Party '' in their song `` You '' with the lyrics `` It 's my party and I 'll cry till the end . ''
              "} {"_id": "fe05c98b19e68ea8ffa4a6ccb31014e9e8efe15c5a9093e670c0abd65fd947a9", "text": "
              Average depth 63 m ( 207 ft )
              English Channel
              Location Western Europe ; between the Celtic Sea and North Sea
              Coordinates Coordinates : 50 \u00b0 N 02 \u00b0 W \ufeff / \ufeff 50 \u00b0 N 2 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 50 ; - 2
              Part of Atlantic Ocean
              Primary inflows River Exe , River Seine , River Test , River Tamar , River Somme
              Basin countries United Kingdom France Guernsey Jersey
              Max. length 560 km ( 350 mi )
              Max . width 240 km ( 150 mi )
              Surface area 75,000 km ( 29,000 sq mi )
              Average depth 63 m ( 207 ft )
              Max . depth 174 m ( 571 ft ) at Hurd 's Deep
              Salinity 3.4 -- 3.5 %
              Max . temperature 15 \u00b0 C ( 59 \u00b0 F )
              Min . temperature 5 \u00b0 C ( 41 \u00b0 F )
              Islands \u00cele de Br\u00e9hat , \u00cele de Batz , Chausey , Tatihou , \u00celes Saint - Marcouf , Isle of Wight , Jersey , Guernsey , Alderney , Sark , Herm
              Settlements Bournemouth , Brighton , Plymouth , Portsmouth , Calais , Le Havre
              "} {"_id": "edd14e95b6317b7e5e2a51a4ca46d3647c8c6a144e9ae276776d0148fbc825ce", "text": "

              Keeley Clare Julia Hawes ( born 10 February 1976 ) is an English actress . She starred in the film version of The Last September ( 1999 ) and has voiced roles in video games , such as Lara Croft in several of the Tomb Raider games . She is also known for her roles as Kitty Butler in Tipping the Velvet , Zoe Reynolds in Spooks ( 2002 -- 2004 ) , Alex Drake in Ashes to Ashes ( 2008 -- 2010 ) , Lady Agnes in the 2010 reboot of Upstairs , Downstairs , Detective Inspector Lindsay Denton in the second and third series of Line of Duty ( 2014 -- 2016 ) , as a mother in search of her abducted child in the BBC series The Missing , and as Louisa Durrell in the ITV series The Durrells .

              "} {"_id": "c6c94bc0102468ca9b68fc3c8c37bb46cbd486c9376011058e98845caae58b96", "text": "

              Saint Alphonsa , F.C.C. , ( born Anna Muttathupadathu ; 19 August 1910 -- 28 July 1946 ) was an Indian religious sister and educator . She was the first woman of Indian origin to be canonised as a saint by the Catholic Church , and the first canonised saint of the Syro - Malabar Catholic Church , an Eastern Catholic Church based in India . Her feast day is observed on July 28th .

              "} {"_id": "de2dfffeadf3c8a9834793da256a146d2e7b1ec7715de82017f010caee523451", "text": "

              The Stanley Hotel hosted the horror novelist Stephen King , serving as inspiration for the Overlook Hotel in his 1977 bestseller The Shining and its 1980 film adaption of the same name , as well as the location for the 1997 miniseries . Today , it includes a restaurant , spa , and bed - and - breakfast and provides guided tours which feature the history and alleged paranormal activity of the site .

              "} {"_id": "11b134e68d263b4672e04c2cc72758093c0f243947b36cb05a9c2d9577df1393", "text": "

              In 1980 , The Shining became the basis for a film adaptation directed by Stanley Kubrick . Kubrick 's vision for the movie differed from King 's significantly in many ways , including the portrayal of the Overlook Hotel . The exteriors of Kubrick 's Overlook were supplied by the Timberline Lodge on the slopes of Mt . Hood in Oregon . Inspiration for the interior sets ( erected at Elstree Studios in England ) came from the 1927 Ahwahnee Hotel in Yosemite National Park . The management of the Timberline Lodge , fearful that guests would refuse to stay in their Room 217 if it were featured in a horror movie , insisted that Kubrick change the haunted room in the film to Room 237 .

              "} {"_id": "f59579e11c614692d85adc00ca1c8e1a6bcc57b040e34fa5d3ca39d41c38688f", "text": "
              • Judi Dench as Queen Victoria
              • Ali Fazal as Abdul Karim
              • Eddie Izzard as Bertie , Prince of Wales
              • Adeel Akhtar as Mohammed
              • Tim Pigott - Smith as Sir Henry Ponsonby
              • Olivia Williams as Jane Spencer , Baroness Churchill
              • Fenella Woolgar as Miss Phipps
              • Paul Higgins as Sir James Reid , Physician to the Queen
              • Robin Soans as Arthur Bigge
              • Julian Wadham as Alick Yorke
              • Simon Callow as Mr. Puccini
              • Michael Gambon as Lord Salisbury
              "} {"_id": "c073c3e3722c2012c4446a17e0cc0f9a2154fec86f4a81b6efde19e04f368140", "text": "

              The Battles of Saratoga ( September 19 and October 7 , 1777 ) marked the climax of the Saratoga campaign , giving a decisive victory to the Americans over the British in the American Revolutionary War . British General John Burgoyne led a large invasion army southward from Canada in the Champlain Valley , hoping to meet a similar British force marching northward from New York City and another British force marching eastward from Lake Ontario ; the southern and western forces never arrived , and Burgoyne was surrounded by American forces in upstate New York . He fought two small battles to break out which took place 18 days apart on the same ground , 9 miles ( 14 km ) south of Saratoga , New York . They both failed .

              "} {"_id": "1d96ec95d191d64a969422ddde7b1391fbd18b79cc8be48d9658e1487b1bbeef", "text": "

              Tyler Perry has confirmed that in A Madea Family Funeral ( 2018 ) Madea has another brother named Heathrow ( Also played by Perry ) . A Vietnam war veteran .

              "} {"_id": "fe03ac43975ea7822d80815a8e3782ae20a6295dd08bd9c06ce443c62452aae5", "text": "
            • A Madea Family Funeral -- 2018
            • "} {"_id": "beab803c1fd5d710a6fb6bc07391abe51714c02b7bff1c30257645867b88571b", "text": "

              The Hitchhiker 's Guide to the Galaxy ( sometimes referred to as HG2G , HHGTTG or H2G2 ) is a comedy science fiction series created by Douglas Adams . Originally a radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 1978 , it was later adapted to other formats , including stage shows , novels , comic books , a 1981 TV series , a 1984 video game , and 2005 feature film .

              "} {"_id": "5723f6513ebd79ab48ab3e1c6e6e7becd523baade2cc17b348da01ee51613dc3", "text": "

              `` Rudolph , the Red - Nosed Reindeer '' is a song by songwriter Johnny Marks based on the 1939 story Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer published by the Montgomery Ward Company . Gene Autry 's recording hit No. 1 on the U.S. charts the week of Christmas 1949 .

              "} {"_id": "fe3d20e32db6b6b655a6c62749f10a8158ea891cd01537407b97dee7c3c921df", "text": "

              Each of the four listings of apostles in the New Testament ( Mark 3 : 13 -- 19 , Matthew 10 : 1 -- 4 , Luke 6 : 12 -- 16 , and Acts 1 : 13 ) indicate that all the apostles were men . The canonical gospels and the book of Acts give varying names of the twelve apostles . The list in the Gospel of Luke differs from Matthew and Mark at two points . It lists `` Judas the son of James '' instead of `` Thaddeus '' . ( For more information , see Jude the Apostle . ) Unlike the Synoptic Gospels , the Gospel of John does not offer a formal list of apostles . Although it refers to `` the Twelve '' ( John 6 : 67 -- 71 ) , the gospel does not present any elaboration of who these twelve actually were , and the author of the Gospel of John does not mention them all by name . There is also no separation of the terms `` apostles '' and `` disciples '' in John .

              "} {"_id": "032a938a5fb0b93dfec9c254bd11331f76fc096c08fde48bbfb8564089414f0a", "text": "

              The Celsius scale , previously known as the centigrade scale , is a temperature scale used by the International System of Units ( SI ) . As an SI derived unit , it is used by all countries in the world , except the United States , Myanmar , and Liberia . It is named after the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius ( 1701 -- 1744 ) , who developed a similar temperature scale . The degree Celsius ( symbol : \u00b0 C ) can refer to a specific temperature on the Celsius scale as well as a unit to indicate a temperature interval , a difference between two temperatures or an uncertainty . Before being renamed to honor Anders Celsius in 1948 , the unit was called centigrade , from the Latin centum , which means 100 , and gradus , which means steps .

              "} {"_id": "3b2697028d63d2b05b355a5eb5f95d2a092fb09a8a58547f03dfec0dcc8f8038", "text": "

              In basketball , a turnover occurs when a team loses possession of the ball to the opposing team before a player takes a shot at his team 's basket . This can result from the ball being stolen , the player making mistakes such as stepping out of bounds , illegal screen , a double dribble , having a pass intercepted , throwing the ball out of bounds , three - second violation , five - second violation , or committing an error such as traveling , a shot clock violation , palming , a backcourt violation , or committing an offensive foul . A technical foul against a team that is in possession of the ball is a blatant example of a turnover , because the opponent is awarded a free throw in addition to possession of the ball .

              "} {"_id": "875763f711f62b448c38a8cd69790016bd3f8379f910d32ffdd699c8edced4e5", "text": "

              Chlorofluorocarbons ( CFCs ) are fully halogenated paraffin hydrocarbons that contain only carbon , chlorine , and fluorine , produced as volatile derivative of methane , ethane , and propane . They are also commonly known by the DuPont brand name Freon . The most common representative is dichlorodifluoromethane ( R - 12 or Freon - 12 ) . Many CFCs have been widely used as refrigerants , propellants ( in aerosol applications ) , and solvents . Because CFCs contribute to ozone depletion in the upper atmosphere , the manufacture of such compounds has been phased out under the Montreal Protocol , and they are being replaced with other products such as hydrofluorocarbons ( HFCs ) ( e.g. , R - 410A ) and R - 134a .

              "} {"_id": "341c98fa3bf18b0c13c88fdadc1d0943bb2813030ba4d141e8dfef9d7119125a", "text": "

              The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7 , 2016 , at Levi 's Stadium in Santa Clara , California as part of Super Bowl 50 . It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars , who previously had headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows , respectively .

              "} {"_id": "273c8876c237776e5d56881e25e7102e89be283597f2327587da45069e4efbfc", "text": "

              The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth 's oceanic divisions . It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean ( or , depending on definition , to Antarctica ) in the south and is bounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east .

              "} {"_id": "7a64751ec75f7808a071ad64d95e4b3dbf69fe7634bca83d85a1d81662bf85e3", "text": ""} {"_id": "cf20295d18fe287937ad7986833469d85fdd25b9290868839184aa5e48f55a45", "text": "

              On July 25 , 1898 , during the Spanish -- American War , Puerto Rico was invaded by the United States with a landing at Gu\u00e1nica . As an outcome of the war , the Jones -- Shafroth Act granted all the inhabitants of Puerto Rico U.S. citizenship in 1917 . The U.S. granted Puerto Ricans the right to democratically elect their own governor in 1948 . In 1950 , the Truman Administration allowed for a democratic referendum in Puerto Rico to determine whether Puerto Ricans desired to draft their own local constitution without affecting the unincorporated territory status with the U.S. A local constitution was approved by a Constitutional Convention on February 6 , 1952 , ratified by the U.S. Congress , approved by President Truman on July 3 of that year , and proclaimed by Gov. Mu\u00f1oz Mar\u00edn on July 25 , 1952 , the anniversary of the 1898 arrival of U.S. troops . Puerto Rico adopted the name of Estado Libre Asociado ( literally translated as `` Free Associated State '' ) , officially translated into English as Commonwealth , for its body politic .

              "} {"_id": "867fa950bd110ed200cb6b1a039d1493f465987b55ad123172badf85466bbf31", "text": "
            • Wayne Allwine as Mickey Mouse and Martian Mickey ( 2006 - 09 )
            • "} {"_id": "9a039414c3b9566d9d9f2f9126b127a804c8f7237729fe919cb7a26f50b1771c", "text": "

              In the season ten episode `` Nelson 's Sparrow '' , Gideon was murdered off - screen , having been shot dead at a close range by a serial killer named Donnie Mallick ( Arye Gross ) , which prompts the BAU team to investigate Gideon 's murder . During the flashbacks focusing on a young version of him for the episode which show him working at the BAU in 1978 , he is played by Ben Savage .

              "} {"_id": "7d15121e52cdac248990ac77a30dc1c4ee14d92f08d1087e4adc77f6563328b6", "text": "
              No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
              14 `` Chapter Fourteen : A Kiss Before Dying '' Rob Seidenglanz Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) T13. 20801 2.34
              After being shot , Fred is rushed to the hospital by Archie , who is soon joined by his friends . Sheriff Keller gains a description of the shooter from Archie and calls him in for a lineup , but none of the men in the lineup are the shooter . When Veronica searches Fred 's belongings , Archie sees that his wallet is missing . Betty and Jughead visit Pop 's to look for the wallet but find nothing ; instead , they learn from Pop that the shooter did not take any money from the register , meaning that it was actually a hit against Fred . Jughead asks the Southside Serpents to investigate the shooting , but to no avail . Veronica accuses Hermione of hiring a hitman to kill Fred , but she vehemently denies this and tensions develop between them when Veronica is not sure of her mother is telling the truth . Meanwhile , Cheryl intimidates Penelope -- who suffers severe burns due to the fire at their mansion and is hospitalized -- into lying that it was an accident . Fred survives his shooting . Hiram returns to Riverdale , further escalating the tensions in the Lodge family . In the nearby town of Greendale , Ms. Grundy is strangled to death by Fred 's shooter .
              15 `` Chapter Fifteen : Nighthawks '' Allison Anders Michael Grassi October 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 18 ) T13. 20802 1.76
              After learning of Ms. Grundy 's murder , an increasingly anxious Archie suspects that her death is connected with Fred 's shooting , which pushes him to get a gun from Dilton Doiley . Following the shooting , business at Pop 's Chock'lit Shoppe has declined , leading Pop to consider selling the diner , but Betty convinces Pop to let her throw a retro fun night to drum up business . Jughead learns that F.P. is facing 20 years in prison and seeks help from Penny Peabody , a Serpent lawyer , who advises Jughead to ask the Blossoms to testify on F.P. 's behalf . Cheryl initially refuses , but relents when Betty extorts her with the video of Jason 's murder . With Cheryl 's testimony , the judge decides to revisit F.P 's sentence . Hiram quietly buys the diner from Pop , but tells Veronica he made a `` charitable donation '' . In the woods , Moose Mason and Midge Klump take some jingle jangle ( a new drug to Riverdale ) , and as they do so , they are shot by Fred 's shooter .
              16 `` Chapter Sixteen : The Watcher in the Woods '' Kevin Sullivan Ross Maxwell October 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 25 ) T13. 20803 1.62
              Kevin , who was in the forest , hears the gunshots and rushes to find Midge crying . Moose , who shielded Midge from the gunfire , is hospitalized and survives . Following the incident , Archie founds a vigilante group called the Red Circle , to protect Riverdale High students . The Coopers receive a letter from `` the Black Hood '' , taking responsibility for the shootings and the murder of Ms. Grundy , and detailing his intentions to target sinners . Polly leaves town , fearing for her babies . Meanwhile , Jughead begins his tenure at Southside High , befriends Toni Topaz , a Serpent , and refounds the school newspaper , the Red and Black , under the advisory of English teacher Robert Philips . Kevin keeps going out late at night , which concerns Betty . Betty follows him on one of his runs , which leads to him lashing out at her . Hiram tells Archie that he should utilize the Black Hood 's main weapons for the Red Circle . Inspired by this , the Red Circle makes a video calling out the"} {"_id": "89725e52ef8e1f5683720c3817e7420bca79ce615162c907d84c3ccaafe6969a", "text": "

              After graduating Chilton as valedictorian and with a 4.2 GPA , Rory goes on to attend Yale University , her grandfather 's alma mater , in season four , although her entire life she had wanted to go to Harvard , having decided that the benefits of Yale outweighed her dream of studying at Harvard . During her freshman year , Rory resides at Durfee Hall and shares a dorm room with Tana , Janet , and fellow Chilton alumna Paris Geller . She moves to Branford College , the same residential college that her grandfather , Richard Gilmore , lived in , at the beginning of her sophomore year . There she shares a dorm room with Paris . At Yale , Rory majors in English and pursues her interest in journalism ; she wants to be a foreign correspondent and her role - model is Christiane Amanpour . She writes for the Yale Daily News and is its editor towards the end of her studies .

              "} {"_id": "3fecf80426e88bee31327181076433c02a0da28bbbb39b9fdfe9ba9fcd5f6eb5", "text": "
              Pacific Ocean
              Coordinates 0 \u00b0 N 160 \u00b0 W \ufeff / \ufeff 0 \u00b0 N 160 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 0 ; - 160 Coordinates : 0 \u00b0 N 160 \u00b0 W \ufeff / \ufeff 0 \u00b0 N 160 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 0 ; - 160
              Surface area 165,250,000 km ( 63,800,000 sq mi )
              Average depth 4,280 m ( 14,040 ft )
              Max . depth 10,911 m ( 35,797 ft )
              Water volume 710,000,000 km ( 170,000,000 cu mi )
              Islands List of islands
              "} {"_id": "4d40c582dbec9806a7c3afbaa6234d4809293696064183bc54da3218a9e46204", "text": "

              In Georgia , New Jersey , and Texas , players must choose , in advance , whether they wish to collect a jackpot prize in cash or annuity . Georgia and New Jersey winners can change an annuity ticket to cash should they be eligible for a jackpot share ; however , the choice is binding in Texas . The other Mega Millions members allow the cash / annuity choice to be made after winning ( usually 60 days after claiming the ticket ) , although in Florida the 60 - day `` clock '' starts with the drawing in which the jackpot prize was won .

              "} {"_id": "8c5bd8ea44711e50f6f9018a4cccd643b5105ecc60901c45c1fec0fba1353e1c", "text": "
              Week Date Opponent Result Record Game site NFL.com recap
              September 10 at Washington Redskins W 30 -- 17 1 -- 0 FedExField Recap
              September 17 at Kansas City Chiefs L 20 -- 27 1 -- 1 Arrowhead Stadium Recap
              September 24 New York Giants W 27 -- 24 2 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap
              October 1 at Los Angeles Chargers W 26 -- 24 3 -- 1 StubHub Center Recap
              5 October 8 Arizona Cardinals W 34 -- 7 4 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap
              6 October 12 at Carolina Panthers W 28 -- 23 5 -- 1 Bank of America Stadium Recap
              7 October 23 Washington Redskins W 34 -- 24 6 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap
              8 October 29 San Francisco 49ers W 33 -- 10 7 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap
              9 November 5 Denver Broncos W 51 -- 23 8 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap
              10 Bye
              11 November 19 at Dallas Cowboys W 37 -- 9 9 -- 1 AT&T Stadium Recap
              12 November 26 Chicago Bears W 31 -- 3 10 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap
              13 December 3 at Seattle Seahawks L 10 -- 24 10 -- 2 CenturyLink Field Recap
              14 December 10 at Los Angeles Rams W 43 -- 35 11 -- 2 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Recap
              15 December 17 at New York Giants W 34 -- 29 12 -- 2 MetLife Stadium Recap
              16 December 25 Oakland Raiders W 19 -- 10 13 -- 2 Lincoln Financial Field Recap
              17 December 31 Dallas Cowboys L 0 -- 6 13 -- 3 Lincoln Financial Field Recap
              "} {"_id": "6b014cefbbbabab755d7fd2dfde93df26faa05c86d25d5e6cd6d8ffd99b3414e", "text": "

              The eighth season of Shameless , an American comedy - drama television series based on the award - winning British series of the same name by Paul Abbott , was announced on December 19 , 2016 , a day after the seventh season finale . The season will consist of a total of 12 episodes . It is slated to premiere on November 5 , 2017 .

              "} {"_id": "e0df520e79337b0b5fa81101dc23c08442ea87c7b42e668b36e4c7782d752f30", "text": "

              LU Wolf is the mascot for the University . He was inspired by the coat - of - arms of St. Ignatius of Loyola , from whom Loyola derives its name , which depicts two wolves standing over a kettle . Taken from the heraldic crest carved in the lintel on St. Ignatius ' family home in Azpeitia , Spain , the wolves and cauldron refer to the prosperity and generosity of the Loyola family , who , after feeding family , retainers and soldiers , had enough food to feed even the wild animals .

              "} {"_id": "9e1da978bc1caf58bb1711c3e47611e69cccae11f1437c00c436502b8617e055", "text": "

              However , reference to the harp as the arms of the king of Ireland can be found in one of the oldest medieval rolls of arms . The Wijnbergen Roll , a French roll of arms dating from c. 1280 and preserved in The Hague , Netherlands , attributed `` D'azure a la harpe d'or '' ( English : Blue with a harp of gold ) to the King of Ireland ( `` le Roi d'Irlande '' ) . The harp , traditionally associated with King David , was a rare charge on medieval rolls and only two arms with a harp are listed in a collection of 19 early rolls . Triangular devices appeared on medieval Irish coinage by kings John and Edward I in the 12th and 13th centuries . These devices may have been crude harps or it may be that the harp developed from the use of triangles to distinguish Irish coins . The idea of a harp being the arms of Ireland may have originated as a reference to a fictional character , le roi d'irelande , in the courtly legend cycle of Tristan . Alternatively , it may have derived from a celebrated 13th century bardic poem , Tabhroidh Chugam Cruit mo Riogh , dedicated to the Donnchadh Cairbreach O'Briain ( d . 1242 ) , a Gaelic King of Thomond .

              "} {"_id": "8b49e8eb22d382073e833096bb19ae4c923b2b21329225e92b5faa5216bed280", "text": "

              The first Indianapolis 500 was held in 1911 , where Ray Harroun was declared the first winner , driving the Marmon Wasp . The race has been run annually since 1911 ( with exceptions during World War I and World War II ) and 71 drivers have been crowned champions of the 500 - mile race over the course of 101 races . The most race victories held by a single driver is four , which has been accomplished only by A.J. Foyt , Al Unser and Rick Mears . The Indianapolis 500 has also drawn many international drivers to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway over the years , with 26 of the winners coming from outside of the United States , representing nine separate countries . The most recent champion of the Indianapolis 500 is Takuma Sato , winner of the 2017 race .

              "} {"_id": "571a6baf0b55de018d58db619fe3df165c3d7ed23bbc2c9aa05d3b2048b89651", "text": "

              Puerto Rico , Guam , and the Philippines ( for which the United States compensated Spain $20 million , equivalent to $588 million in present - day terms ) , were ceded by Spain after the Spanish -- American War in the 1898 Treaty of Paris . Spain relinquished all claim of sovereignty over Cuba , but did not cede it to the United States , so it became a protectorate . All four of these areas were under United States Military Government ( USMG ) for extended periods . Cuba became an independent nation in 1902 , and the Philippines became an independent nation in 1946 .

              "} {"_id": "4c7c79a6370445720bf9da53b1073b8292d3f9a84b19f44964cd2b12516838a3", "text": "
              • Wayne Allwine as Mickey Mouse and Martian Mickey ( 2006 - 09 )
              • Bret Iwan as Mickey Mouse , Martian Mickey , and Count Mickula ( 2009 - 16 )
              • Russi Taylor as Minnie Mouse , Martian Minnie , and Quoodles
              • Tony Anselmo as Donald Duck
              • Tress MacNeille as Daisy Duck , Chip , Baby Red Bird , and Mommy Red Bird
              • Bill Farmer as Goofy , Pluto , Goofbot , and Goofles
              • Rob Paulsen as Toodles
              "} {"_id": "6e12b5e87746ee2fe858ec24754402097c28de0301776679eeb4606b34768797", "text": "

              Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League ( NFL ) for the 2017 season . The National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference ( AFC ) and defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots , 41 -- 33 , to win their first Super Bowl and their first NFL title since 1960 . The game was played on February 4 , 2018 , at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota . This was the second time that a Super Bowl was played in Minneapolis , the northernmost city to ever host the event , after Super Bowl XXVI at the Metrodome during the 1991 season , and the sixth Super Bowl held in a cold - weather city .

              "} {"_id": "f1476d590e4f455a739b65150629bcd38475053e1d6bf849611027fc48b83baf", "text": "

              The spirit transports Scrooge around the city , showing him scenes of festivity and also deprivation that are happening as they watch , sprinkling a little warmth from his torch as he travels . Amongst the visits are Scrooge 's nephew , and the family of his impoverished clerk , Bob Cratchit . Scrooge takes an interest in Cratchit 's desperately - ill son , Tiny Tim , and asks the Ghost if Tim will live . The Ghost first states that `` If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future , the child will die , '' and then -- quick to use Scrooge 's past heartless comments to two charitable solicitors against him -- states , `` What then ? If he be like to die , he had better do it , and decrease the surplus population . '' The spirit then warns Scrooge to `` forebear that wicked tongue until you have discovered for yourself what the surplus is , and where it is . '' and chillingly tells him `` It may be , that in the sight of heaven , you are more worthless and less fit to live than MILLIONS like this poor man 's child . ''

              "} {"_id": "7c6ab4979e59ee98095b916c7373441e6d80fc489fc2a3b606270f515c0865f2", "text": "
              Andrew Collins Jarrett Maxwell 2004 --
              No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date
              `` The Enigma '' Kent Mudle James Windeler , Patrick Kevin Day & Shanon Ingles August 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 08 )
              `` The Pact '' Matthew Leach Luke McMullen , Chris Hockabout , Shanon Ingles & Patrick Kevin Day October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 )
              `` Fractured Mask '' Sean Manning Ross Beeley , Shanon Ingles , Lauren R. Mee & Josh R. Trujillo November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 )
              `` What Ails You '' Chris Rieser Patrick Kevin Day & Lauren R. Mee January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 )
              5 5 `` Same Stitch '' Kent Mudle Meghan Thornton , Ross Beeley & Lauren R. Mee March 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 27 )
              "} {"_id": "6db0058feceef7ffe20bfdc63ffea0d6b4aa9b258583203100ff1e7961895302", "text": "

              Nuclear power in space is the use of nuclear power in outer space , typically either small fission systems or radioactive decay for electricity or heat . Another use is for scientific observation , as in a M\u00f6ssbauer spectrometer . One common type is a radioisotope thermoelectric generator , which has been used on many space probes and on manned lunar missions , and another is small fission reactors for Earth observation satellites such as the TOPAZ nuclear reactor . A radioisotope heater unit provides heat from radioactive decay of a material and can potentially produce heat for decades .

              "} {"_id": "6cda8184898923640780da399d61f01fd1dc1dda2a821778e8736c9aa1d980ab", "text": "
              Actor Character Duration Ref
              Zane Alexander Achor Will Spencer 2013 --
              Obba Babatund\u00e9 Julius Avant 2015 --
              Ian Buchanan Dr. James Warwick 1993 -- 99 , 2004 , 2007 -- 11 , 2017 --
              Mick Cain C.J. Garrison 1997 -- 2004 , 2007 , 2010 , 2017 --
              Crystal Chappell Danielle Spencer 2012 --
              Dick Christie Charlie Webber 2013 --
              Othello Clark Othello 2011 --
              Andrew Collins Jarrett Maxwell 2004 --
              Zack Conroy Oliver Jones 2010 --
              Jennifer Gareis Donna Logan 2006 --
              Linsey Godfrey Caroline Spencer 2012 --
              Courtney Grosbeck Coco Spectra 2017 --
              Theodora Greece Alison Montgomery 2011 --
              Jacqueline Hahn Dr. Caspary 2005 --
              Jon Hensley Dr. Meade 2012 --
              Anna Maria Horsford Vivienne Avant 2015 --
              Dan Martin Lieutenant Baker 1997 --
              Chris McKenna Dr. Hayden 2016 --
              Zach Rance Zach 2014 --
              Lawrence Saint - Victor Carter Walton 2013 --
              Rodney Saulsberry Anthony Wallace 2010 --
              Scott Turner Schofield Nick 2015 --
              Tigerlily and Ginger Siler Rosie Forrester 2011 --
              Taja V. Simpson Adele 2012 --
              Hunter Tylo Taylor Hayes 1990 -- 2002 , 2004 , 2005 -- 13 , 2014 , 2018 --
              Sandra Vergara Theresa Corazon 2013 --
              Stephanie Wang Madison Lee 2007 --
              Fred Willard John Forrester 2014 --
              Jacob Young Rick Forrester 1997 -- 99 , 2011 --
              Andres Zuno Rafael 2013 --
              "} {"_id": "f56ae647dad040455fc70e8abfd727225f924bc4958eecb0f457e18eec95c727", "text": "
              No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
              11 `` The Man Who Would Be Vogue '' Ryan Murphy Tom Rob Smith January 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 17 ) 3WAX01 2.22
              On the morning of July 15 , 1997 , fashion designer Gianni Versace is shot and killed outside his Miami Beach mansion by wanted spree killer Andrew Cunanan . Seven years earlier , Cunanan meets Versace at a gay nightclub in San Francisco and tells his roommates about the encounter the following morning , albeit with most of the details fabricated . Cunanan later attends a performance of Capriccio as Versace 's guest and exchanges origin stories with him after the performance . In the present , Cunanan flees the scene , evading Versace 's partner Antonio D'Amico . Versace , meanwhile , is rushed to the hospital and pronounced dead . As local police start to collaborate with the federal authorities , Versace 's sister Donatella and brother Santo plan the future of their brother 's business empire while Cunanan purchases newspapers covering Versace 's death with a remorseless expression .
              12 `` Manhunt '' Nelson Cragg Tom Rob Smith January 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) 3WAX02 1.42
              In March 1994 , Versace learns that he is HIV positive and Donatella immediately blames Antonio for the illness . Three years later , Cunanan arrives in Miami after fleeing from South Carolina and moves into a motel under an assumed identity . He juggles working as a prostitute , giving his earnings to his homosexual neighbor Ronnie , and feeding his obsession with Versace . Versace , meanwhile , juggles dealing with creative block and reeling from Antonio 's proposal of a wedding . While at a nightclub one evening , Cunanan surprises Versace and Antonio and attempts to follow them only to lose them in the crowd .
              13 `` A Random Killing '' Gwyneth Horder - Payton Tom Rob Smith January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) 3WAX03 1.26
              In May 1997 , Chicago real estate developer Lee Miglin is found dead in his garage by his wife Marilyn . One week earlier , Miglin invites Cunanan , whom he knows as a gay escort , over to his house after Marilyn leaves Chicago to promote her perfume brand . Cunanan proceeds to brutally torture and kill Miglin before stealing his Lexus . In the present , detectives assigned to the case discover gay pornographic magazines surrounding Miglin 's dead body . Marilyn insists that the killer owns the magazines and that her husband 's murder was nothing more than a random killing . The authorities later use the car 's phone in an attempt to track Cunanan , who learns about their plan after it is leaked to the media . He then abandons Miglin 's Lexus in Pennsville , New Jersey before gunning down caretaker William Reese and stealing his red pick - up truck . Marilyn , meanwhile , deals with her grief as she continues to promote her perfume .
              14 `` House by the Lake '' Daniel Minahan Tom Rob Smith February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) 3WAX04 0.98
              In April 1997 , Cunanan lures former acquaintance Jeff Trail to the Minneapolis loft - apartment of his former lover , David Madson , and bludgeons him to death with a claw hammer . After forcing Madson to remain complicit , Cunanan decides to flee to Mexico when one of Madson 's co-workers visits him . The Minneapolis Police Department , meanwhile , discovers Trail 's corpse and suspect Madson to be the killer . They proceed to question Madson 's parents , who firmly believe that their son is innocent . When Madson confronts Cunanan about his lies , Cunanan realizes that he has lost his hold on his lover and shoots Madson near a lake outside Rush City .
              15 5 ``"} {"_id": "45f5b531029e1b65fd76c49d4697c66963f91ea9acc3bd7f90247f270cf4d22b", "text": "

              The Lupus Foundation of America ( LFA ) , founded in 1977 , is a national voluntary health organization based in Washington , D.C. with a network of chapters , offices and support groups located in communities throughout the United States . The Foundation is devoted to solving the mystery of lupus , one of the world 's cruelest , most unpredictable and devastating diseases , while giving caring support to those who suffer from its brutal impact . Its mission is to improve the quality of life for all people affected by lupus through programs of research , education , support and advocacy .

              "} {"_id": "3d3c75a7c2430e72b3582fe27aaa3fa085fd6b650fd3ac9b4db364d1378b90d7", "text": "

              Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel ( born 18 August 1942 ) was the first one - million - pound winner on the television game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? in the United Kingdom . She is also the only woman in the United Kingdom to have won it and also the first person to win a million pounds or more on a British television game show . She has appeared on the BBC Two quiz show Eggheads since 2003 .

              "} {"_id": "87dec4fc905b4238d7e154edd4375a8b1712623e4970a5f579897e47074ba598", "text": ""} {"_id": "e7796ea5094196256f08ad37571b1f0967807d262d245237c6994e27bf7ba86c", "text": "
              • British citizens who were resident in Scotland ;
              • citizens of other Commonwealth countries who were resident in Scotland ;
              • citizens of other European Union countries who were resident in Scotland ;
              • members of the House of Lords who were resident in Scotland ;
              • Service / Crown personnel serving in the UK or overseas in the British Armed Forces or with Her Majesty 's Government who were registered to vote in Scotland .
              "} {"_id": "7c373c5389a9d0a6a38238711b704d2ac403a8805ed087860407c249c0236d2c", "text": "
              • John Garfield as Al Schmid
              • Eleanor Parker as Ruth Hartley
              • Dane Clark as Lee Diamond
              • John Ridgely as Jim Merchant
              • Rosemary DeCamp as Virginia Pfeiffer
              • Ann Doran as Ella May Merchant
              • Ann E. Todd as Loretta Merchant
              • Anthony Caruso as Johnny Rivers
              "} {"_id": "b5c99232fa1cfc2c8c64e68ff6bbc4543d623f1d13b94924ea4153287271a006", "text": "
              Draw Entrant Brand Order Eliminated by Time Elimination ( s )
              01 ! 1 Sasha Banks Raw 27 Brie Bella & Nikki Bella 54 : 46
              02 ! 2 Becky Lynch SmackDown 14 Ruby Riott 30 : 54
              03 ! 3 Sarah Logan SmackDown 7 Molly Holly 16 : 30 0
              04 ! 4 Mandy Rose Raw Lita 03 : 52 0
              05 ! 5 Lita HOF Becky Lynch 05 : 51
              06 ! 6 Kairi Sane * NXT Dana Brooke 04 : 49 0
              07 ! 7 Tamina SmackDown Lita 01 : 34 0
              08 ! 8 Dana Brooke Raw 5 Torrie Wilson 02 : 59
              09 ! 9 Torrie Wilson Free agent 6 Sonya Deville 03 : 04
              10 ! 10 Sonya Deville Raw 8 Michelle McCool 06 : 41
              11 ! 11 Liv Morgan SmackDown 9 Michelle McCool 05 : 12 0
              12 ! 12 Molly Holly Free agent 10 Michelle McCool 04 : 04
              13 ! 13 Lana SmackDown 11 Michelle McCool 02 : 54 0
              14 ! 14 Michelle McCool Free agent 13 Natalya 08 : 38 5
              15 ! 15 Ruby Riott SmackDown 17 Nia Jax 11 : 32
              16 ! 16 Vickie Guerrero Free agent 12 Becky Lynch , Michelle McCool , Ruby Riott , & Sasha Banks 00 : 57 0
              17 ! 17 Carmella SmackDown 21 Nikki Bella 18 : 45 0
              18 ! 18 Natalya SmackDown 25 Trish Stratus 25 : 34
              19 ! 19 Kelly Kelly Free agent 16 Nia Jax 05 : 02 0
              20 ! 20 Naomi SmackDown 18 Nia Jax 06 : 49 0
              21 ! 21 Jacqueline HOF 15 Nia Jax 01 : 52 0
              22 ! 22 Nia Jax Raw 23 Asuka , Bayley , Brie Bella , Natalya , Nikki Bella , & Trish Stratus 17 : 56
              23 ! 23 Ember Moon NXT 20 Asuka 06 : 14 0
              24 ! 24 Beth Phoenix HOF 19 Natalya 02 : 22 0
              25 ! 25 Asuka Raw 30 ! -- Winner 1941 ! 19 : 41 03 ! 3
              26 ! 26 Mickie James Raw 22 Trish Stratus 08 : 24 0
              27 ! 27 Nikki"} {"_id": "e90515dbd9557b70f7986f91af6c57ba310bb88bb54f185f72b58c420ddfd642", "text": "

              Kelly Reno ( born June 19 , 1966 , in Pueblo , Colorado ) is a former child actor who was cast at age 11 in the role of Alec Ramsey , the young boy who is marooned on a deserted island along with a horse , in The Black Stallion ( based on the novel by Walter Farley ) . The film was made in 1977 .

              "} {"_id": "0e0c3b8862aa8da8b29fa37d99384a74d485e53f67301ff4206704b4955c6acb", "text": "

              Filmmaker / narrator Bruce Brown follows two surfers , Mike Hynson and Robert August , on a surfing trip around the world . Despite the balmy climate of their native California , cold ocean currents make local beaches inhospitable during the winter . They travel to the coasts of Australia , New Zealand , Tahiti , Hawaii , Senegal , Ghana , Nigeria and South Africa in a quest for new surf spots and introduce locals to the sport . Other important surfers of the time , such as Miki Dora , Phil Edwards and Butch Van Artsdalen also appear .

              "} {"_id": "f047514fc7d585c7972c50758b7ecece55ae53a9ece2247034ac1ac136f34f99", "text": " Super Bowl LII
              Philadelphia Eagles ( NFC ) New England Patriots ( AFC )
              41 33
              Total
              PHI 9 13 7 12 41
              NE 9 14 7 33
              Date February 4 , 2018
              Stadium U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis , Minnesota
              MVP Nick Foles , Quarterback
              Favorite Patriots by 5.5
              Referee Gene Steratore
              Attendance 67,612
              Ceremonies
              National anthem Pink
              Coin toss Hershel W. Williams , representing Medal of Honor recipients
              Halftime show Justin Timberlake
              TV in the United States
              Network NBC Universo ( Spanish language )
              Announcers Al Michaels ( play - by - play ) Cris Collinsworth ( analyst ) Michele Tafoya ( sideline reporter ) Edgar L\u00f3pez ( play - by - play - Universo ) Ren\u00e9 Giraldo and Rolando Cant\u00fa ( analysts - Universo ) Ver\u00f3nica Contreras ( sidelines - Universo )
              Nielsen ratings 43.1 ( national ) 56.2 ( Philadelphia ) 55.9 ( Boston ) U.S. viewership : 103.4 million est . avg .
              Market share 68 ( national )
              Cost of 30 - second commercial $5 million
              Radio in the United States
              Network Westwood One ESPN Deportes Radio ( Spanish language )
              Announcers Kevin Harlan ( play - by - play ) Boomer Esiason and Mike Holmgren ( analysts ) Ed Werder and Tony Boselli ( sideline reporters ) \u00c1lvaro Mart\u00edn ( play - by - play - ESPN Deportes Radio ) Ra\u00fal Allegre ( analyst - ESPN Deportes Radio ) John Sutcliffe ( sideline - ESPN Deportes Radio )
              • \u2190 LI
              • Super Bowl
              • LIII \u2192
              "} {"_id": "035b6b7e08b3a14aabb079f943953f2a1a70eb61375295de3af080f7a019d7dd", "text": "

              Aphasia is an inability to comprehend and formulate language because of damage to specific brain regions . This damage is typically caused by a cerebral vascular accident ( stroke ) , or head trauma ; however , these are not the only possible causes . To be diagnosed with aphasia , a person 's speech or language must be significantly impaired in one ( or several ) of the four communication modalities following acquired brain injury or have significant decline over a short time period ( progressive aphasia ) . The four communication modalities are auditory comprehension , verbal expression , reading and writing , and functional communication .

              "} {"_id": "a640fc29c1b85078af073fad677cad9e179ffdaeb5d4e1b381faa3509a671fff", "text": " Indian presidential election , 2017
              \u2190 2012 17 July 2017 2022 \u2192
              Turnout 99 % ( estimated )
              Nominee Ram Nath Kovind Meira Kumar
              Party BJP INC
              Alliance NDA UPA
              Home state Uttar Pradesh Bihar
              Electoral vote 702,044 367,314
              Percentage 65.65 % 34.35 %
              President before election

              Pranab Mukherjee INC

              Elected President

              Ram Nath Kovind BJP

              "} {"_id": "8b1144d0fa9ea0fea54dc020ccfdc700874f2593a23da9249847842ee125f52e", "text": "

              The inverted question mark ( \u00bf ) is a punctuation mark written before the first letter of an interrogative sentence or clause to indicate that a question follows . It is an inverted form of the standard symbol `` ? '' recognized by speakers of languages written with the Latin alphabet . In most languages , a single question mark is used , and only at the end of an interrogative sentence : `` How old are you ? '' This was once true of the Spanish language .

              "} {"_id": "6e208a57e3d4baf0ad55c453f73c1998498d2912cc4aa76309035f5ee168218a", "text": "

              Governor of Bihar Ram Nath Kovind of the Bharatiya Janata Party had the backing of the governing National Democratic Alliance coalition , and went up against opposition candidate Meira Kumar of the Indian National Congress in the vote . Kovind secured roughly two thirds of the votes from the electoral college of elected members of federal , state and union territory legislatures and was elected to a five - year term as President . Kovind 's term of office began on 25 July 2017 .

              "} {"_id": "35d99328a583a729e634283a94eae21466abf5c93dff4a8a238ddc760f02842b", "text": "

              `` He Ai n't Heavy , He 's My Brother '' is a popular music ballad written by Bobby Scott and Bob Russell . Originally recorded by Kelly Gordon in 1969 , the song became a worldwide hit for The Hollies later that year and again for Neil Diamond in 1970 . It has been covered by many artists in subsequent years . The Hollies ' and Rufus Wainwright 's versions of the song were featured in the film Zoolander .

              "} {"_id": "b80f2a1cd61e7cb406c13f99e1b5fe323ebcaf90121d0281099dea814ca266c0", "text": "

              The composition and powers of the Senate are established by Article One of the United States Constitution . The Senate is composed of senators , each of whom represents a single state in its entirety , with each state being equally represented by two senators , regardless of its population , serving staggered terms of six years ; with fifty states presently in the Union , there are 100 U.S. Senators . From 1789 until 1913 , Senators were appointed by legislatures of the states they represented ; following the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913 , they are now popularly elected . The Senate chamber is located in the north wing of the Capitol , in Washington , D.C.

              "} {"_id": "b17d5af9add93282b6f36fe78cd8e443e1dd243161d12df328d80bd356558b2a", "text": "
              Brown v. Board of Education
              Supreme Court of the United States
              Argued December 9 , 1952 Reargued December 8 , 1953 Decided May 17 , 1954
              Full case name Oliver Brown , et al. v. Board of Education of Topeka , et al .
              Citations 347 U.S. 483 ( more ) 74 S. Ct. 686 ; 98 L. Ed . 873 ; 1954 U.S. LEXIS 2094 ; 53 Ohio Op. 326 ; 38 A.L.R. 2d 1180
              Prior history Judgment for defendants , 98 F. Supp. 797 ( D. Kan . 1951 )
              Subsequent history Judgment on relief , 349 U.S. 294 ( 1955 ) ( Brown II ) ; on remand , 139 F. Supp. 468 ( D. Kan . 1955 ) ; motion to intervene granted , 84 F.R.D. 383 ( D. Kan . 1979 ) ; judgment for defendants , 671 F. Supp. 1290 ( D. Kan . 1987 ) ; reversed , 892 F. 2d 851 ( 10th Cir. 1989 ) ; vacated , 503 U.S. 978 ( 1992 ) ( Brown III ) ; judgment reinstated , 978 F. 2d 585 ( 10th Cir. 1992 ) ; judgment for defendants , 56 F. Supp . 2d 1212 ( D. Kan . 1999 )
              Holding
              Segregation of students in public schools violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment , because separate facilities are inherently unequal . District Court of Kansas reversed .
              Court membership
              Chief Justice
              Earl Warren
              Associate Justices
              Hugo Black Stanley F. Reed Felix Frankfurter William O. Douglas Robert H. Jackson Harold H. Burton Tom C. Clark Sherman Minton
              Case opinions
              Majority Warren , joined by unanimous
              Laws applied
              U.S. Const . amend . XIV
              This case overturned a previous ruling or rulings
              Plessy v. Ferguson ( 1896 ) Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education ( 1899 ) Berea College v. Kentucky ( 1908 )
              "} {"_id": "a85b0b6a0be615467c7d371d838ebb6831b553f10a54f7265a240ac0eb52926f", "text": "

              Windows Media Player 11 is available for Windows XP and included in Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 . The default file formats are Windows Media Video ( WMV ) , Windows Media Audio ( WMA ) , and Advanced Systems Format ( ASF ) , and its own XML based playlist format called Windows Playlist ( WPL ) . The player is also able to utilize a digital rights management service in the form of Windows Media DRM .

              "} {"_id": "e53645bb3364241f786b04015e243695d17f9e1f3755ef116a2ad1968275d6e0", "text": "

              Nine matches were contested at the event , including three on the pre-show . In the main event , Asuka won the first - ever women 's Royal Rumble match , which was also the second women 's match to main event a WWE pay - per - view , and the first to main event one of WWE 's `` Big Four '' pay - per - views . The men 's Royal Rumble match was won by Shinsuke Nakamura . Other prominent matches included Brock Lesnar retaining the Universal Championship in a triple threat match against Braun Strowman and Kane , and AJ Styles retained the WWE Championship against Kevin Owens and Sami Zayn in a handicap match . The event was also notable for the surprise appearance of former UFC star Ronda Rousey following the women 's match , officially confirming that she had signed full - time with WWE .

              "} {"_id": "176480b12ecd735eff97943738407ba116d1aab91dc9607d72b6402d8b55ce65", "text": "

              Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead , often referred to as just Rosencrantz and Guildenstern , is an absurdist , existentialist tragicomedy by Tom Stoppard , first staged at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 1966 . The play expands upon the exploits of two minor characters from Shakespeare 's Hamlet , the courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern . The action of Stoppard 's play takes place mainly `` in the wings '' of Shakespeare 's , with brief appearances of major characters from Hamlet who enact fragments of the original 's scenes . Between these episodes the two protagonists voice their confusion at the progress of events occurring onstage without them in Hamlet , of which they have no direct knowledge .

              "} {"_id": "7c71b15c4d0344113aa7755c2f21b2405de7c2f07bef5da37884387d930a285f", "text": "

              On 10 June 1940 , as the French government fled to Bordeaux during the German invasion , declaring Paris an open city , Mussolini felt the conflict would soon end and declared war on Britain and France . As he said to the Army 's Chief - of - Staff , Marshal Badoglio :

              "} {"_id": "2fe64061823959868c39b3bc0273cc270bdf601ac34fc44be171a048bcce1106", "text": "

              Connor 's parents , Buddy ( Larry the Cable Guy ) , and Kim ( Kathy Najimy ) , arrive at Connor and Lacey 's house , as they have come to visit him for Christmas and are told that they must not mention that he and Lacey are married , as they do not know that Eileen has never wanted Lacey to marry a white man . Meanwhile , Eileen decides to get a Christmas tree and cuts down one with a yellow ribbon wrapped around it in the backyard , not knowing that Kim planted the tree in memory of her deceased father . When Eileen learns of this , she expresses no remorse , upsetting Kim . That night , Eileen walks in on Buddy and Kim , seeing Buddy with a sheet over his head , convincing her that Buddy is in the KKK . Now scared , she bars the door to the room that she and Madea are sharing .

              "} {"_id": "ba2243c732dfafa2eab58b85ad6aeb9f4526802d8f5e2c5f4f97a26ffb19e8eb", "text": "

              The Fault in Our Stars is the sixth novel by author John Green , published in January 2012 . The title is inspired by Act 1 , Scene 2 of Shakespeare 's play Julius Caesar , in which the nobleman Cassius says to Brutus : `` The fault , dear Brutus , is not in our stars , / But in ourselves , that we are underlings . '' The story is narrated by Hazel Grace Lancaster , a 16 - year - old girl with cancer . Hazel is forced by her parents to attend a support group where she subsequently meets and falls in love with 17 - year - old Augustus Waters , an ex-basketball player and amputee . A feature film adaptation of the novel directed by Josh Boone and starring Shailene Woodley , Ansel Elgort and Nat Wolff was released on June 6 , 2014 . Both the book and its film adaptation were met with strong critical and commercial success .

              "} {"_id": "59b99b7625e9f354ab03d07df0eb2fa1478e6f0ae92ff88b05a692e009b4f5e5", "text": "
              • Eleanor Roosevelt , United States ( Chair )
              • Peng Chun Chang , Republic of China
              • Charles Habib Malik , Lebanon
              • William Roy Hodgson , Australia
              • Hern\u00e1n Santa Cruz , Chile
              • Ren\u00e9 Cassin , France
              • Alexander E. Bogomolov , Soviet Union
              • Charles Dukes , United Kingdom
              • John Peters Humphrey , Canada
              "} {"_id": "7076219d275d1e80ddbaaefdd5f674031b8e1dc79f666ba3c74444fab73da526", "text": "

              Michael Christopher McDowell ( born December 21 , 1984 ) is an American professional stock car racing driver . He currently competes full - time in the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series , driving the No. 95 Chevrolet SS for Leavine Family Racing .

              "} {"_id": "8d5ae11976faffb458b5f02e01a2e79a47e579d1185ca4610298bf4b5961c867", "text": "

              `` You Must Have Been a Beautiful Baby '' is a popular song with music by Harry Warren and lyrics by Johnny Mercer , published in 1938 by Remick Music Corporation . It was featured in the Warner Brothers movie Hard to Get , released November 1938 , in which it was sung by Dick Powell .

              "} {"_id": "460fb5a5e0f7c0ce8c7fa0b5bdc88cc2e7ad68c01c5e3435e0ca730bbb7a20b0", "text": "
              Publisher Houghton Mifflin
              No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code
              `` Richter '' Victor A. Cook Thomas D. Hart September 20 , 2003 ( 2003 - 09 - 20 ) 106

              An earthquake rocks the island , prompting Pleakley to study earthquake safety . When it is discovered that the earthquakes were caused by an experiment , Lilo and Stitch must travel underground to catch it before it cracks the Earth in half ( and before Gantu catches it ) .

              Experiments mentioned : Richter ( 513 ) and Reuben ( 625 ) .
              `` Phantasmo '' Don MacKinnon Henry Gilroy September 27 , 2003 ( 2003 - 09 - 27 ) 110

              Stitch wins an oyster containing a hidden experiment pod at a restaurant crane game . When the pod gets wet , however , the ghostly experiment possesses Scrump the doll and causes all sorts of mischief . When Stitch is blamed , he must prove himself innocent by catching the experiment in the act .

              Experiment mentioned : Phantasmo ( 375 ) .
              `` Clip '' Victor Cook Kevin D. Campbell October 4 , 2003 ( 2003 - 10 - 04 ) 112

              After causing chaos at a beauty salon , Lilo and Stitch meet the hair - eating experiment that made Jumba nearly bald . However , when they try to use it to get revenge on Mertle for her cruel words , the hairball gets lose and threatens to eat up all the hair on the island . Meanwhile , Jumba regrows an afro and Gantu gets stuck dancing at a luau . In the end , Clip becomes good and is repurposed to give people the perfect haircut . When Jumba gets his hair cut , he is given back his normal three hairs and realizes that 's how he likes it .

              Experiment mentioned : Clip ( 177 ) .
              `` Mr. Stenchy '' Victor A. Cook Madellaine Paxson October 11 , 2003 ( 2003 - 10 - 11 ) 107

              Lilo rescues an irresistibly cute experiment . Jumba warns that the new experiment will release a terrible odor soon . However , Lilo is invited to Mertle 's FHGH ( Future Hawaiian Girls of Hawaii ) tea party if she brings the adorable experiment . Stitch is jealous of the attention received by the new experiment and allows Gantu to capture him . Gantu then develops an affection for the cute experiment , making 625 jealous . Lilo and Stitch rescue Mr. Stenchy as he begins to release the odor . Jumba puts Mr. Stenchy on a rocket and sends him to Pleakley 's home planet where the odor is considered appealing .

              Experiments mentioned : Mr. Stenchy ( 254 ) and Reuben ( 625 ) .
              5 5 `` Holio '' Don MacKinnon Jim Peronto October 12 , 2003 ( 2003 - 10 - 12 ) 116

              Mertle receives a charm bracelet for her birthday , but one of the charms is actually an experiment pod . Lilo and Stitch must try to retrieve it before she gets it wet , or else the universe will be sucked into a black hole . Meanwhile , Nani must prepare for a company inspection .

              Experiments mentioned : Holio ( 606 ) .
              6 6 `` Spooky '' Don MacKinnon Madellaine Paxson October 12 , 2003 ( 2003 - 10 - 12 ) 102

              Halloween episode . Experiment 300 is discovered , which can morph into a person 's worst fear . It is revealed that Mertle and her friends ' worst fear is seeing Lilo without her head , and Lilo has fears of clowns and an abandoned house . Stitch 's worst fear is water , and Nani 's worst fear is hearing Cobra Bubbles say that he has to take away"} {"_id": "229bfe9a9f56e83a132a8e3deb0b981b3488ff7ba368410bd4f4b6d9bc0ea089", "text": "

              The British royal family is financed by the hereditary revenues of the Crown . The British Parliament uses a percentage of the Crown Estate , a part of the Crown 's hereditary revenues belonging to the sovereign that is placed at the disposal of the House of Commons , to meet the costs of the sovereign 's official expenditures . This includes the costs of the upkeep of the various royal residences , staffing , travel and state visits , public engagements , and official entertainment . Other sources of income include revenues from the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall , a parliamentary annuity , and income from private investments . The Keeper of the Privy Purse is Head of the Privy Purse and Treasurer 's Office and has overall responsibility for the management of the sovereign 's financial affairs .

              "} {"_id": "044566524d12e7ce30017d08553e5f3c03220c3f61e19254c2edb7c68f63310c", "text": "

              Cyrus McCormick claimed that his reaper was actually invented in 1834 , giving him the true claim to the general design of the machine . Over the next few decades the Hussey and McCormick reapers would compete with each other in the marketplace , despite being quite similar .

              "} {"_id": "08094f9b47111025b2666681093dc32659b643765cc583eb1c6d2aec88ca1d7b", "text": "

              The McCormick Reaper was designed by Robert McCormick in Walnut Grove , Virginia . However , Robert became frustrated when he was unable to perfect his new device . His son Cyrus asked for permission to try to complete his father 's project . With permission granted , the McCormick Reaper was patented by his son Cyrus McCormick in 1837 as a horse - drawn farm implement to cut small grain crops . This McCormick reaper machine had several special elements :

              "} {"_id": "06c7ffabf40e5c2cb76022b3afb5a1f8743ec36f143e917ccf9edeef8310f48c", "text": "
              `` How Do You Do It ? ''
              EP cover
              Single by Gerry and the Pacemakers
              B - side `` Away from You '' ( Marsden - Chadwick )
              Released 14 March 1963 ( UK ) 5 July 1964 ( US )
              Format 7 ''
              Recorded 22 January 1963 EMI Studios , London
              Genre Merseybeat
              Length 1 : 59
              Label Columbia DB4987 ( EMI ) Laurie 3261 ( USA )
              Songwriter ( s ) Mitch Murray
              Producer ( s ) George Martin
              Gerry and the Pacemakers singles chronology
              `` How Do You Do It ? '' ( 1963 ) `` I Like It '' ( 1963 )
              `` How Do You Do It ? '' ( 1963 ) `` I Like It '' ( 1963 )
              "} {"_id": "f6f83d94950c49f38a09802d6b62063250b05f1711f9697624038a7e09810538", "text": "

              The Witch of Blackbird Pond is a children 's novel by American author Elizabeth George Speare , published in 1958 . The story takes place in late - 17th century New England . It won the Newbery Medal in 1959 .

              "} {"_id": "cf0850fe8a577851a957cb4d68713b85304b4a739b81fc79e7af4c79b429bf6d", "text": "

              Section 1 . The terms of the President and Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January , and the terms of Senators and Representatives at noon on the 3d day of January , of the years in which such terms would have ended if this article had not been ratified ; and the terms of their successors shall then begin .

              "} {"_id": "94c60761e1499f0ae7d6aa8dea915d0101d118250dfe62c5f909aa564d5f51f4", "text": " The Witch of Blackbird Pond
              1958 first edition
              Author Elizabeth George Speare
              Country United States
              Language English
              Genre Children 's novel , Historical novel , Realistic Fiction
              Publisher Houghton Mifflin
              Publication date December 1 , 1958
              Media type Hardcover Paperback Audio
              Pages 249 pages
              ISBN 0 - 395 - 07114 - 3 ( reissue )
              Preceded by Calico Captive
              Followed by The Bronze Bow
              "} {"_id": "2def6c4f6dfd3c65ffab14346489e196115aaf9af51ee8305b50339aea143cf1", "text": "

              Seattle Slew ( February 15 , 1974 -- May 7 , 2002 ) was an American Thoroughbred race horse who won the Triple Crown in 1977 -- the tenth of twelve horses to accomplish the feat . He is the only horse to have won the Triple Crown while having been undefeated in any race previous . Honored as the 1977 Horse of the Year , he was also a champion at age two , three and four . In the Blood - Horse magazine List of the Top 100 U.S. Racehorses of the 20th Century Seattle Slew was ranked ninth .

              "} {"_id": "71f90fa19d53760c62da9eb1a948a9f0b0c9b77c338e0c3277ec6876f2d5b6a2", "text": "

              Scott Hudson enters J.P. Zenger High as a freshman , along with his three best friends , Mitch , Patrick , and Kyle , and quickly realizes that it is very different from middle school . Upperclassmen are intimidating and will steal any lunch money along with loose change if you stand in the wrong place . Scott gets put in advanced classes , including an Honors English class which , despite the amount of homework , is his favorite class . His teacher , Mr. Franka , becomes a mentor to him . Scott finds out that he 's not in classes with his friends since he 's carrying all honors and college prep classes . He tries his best from the very start to get the attention of Julia Baskins , a girl who was in his kindergarten class and has recently become very beautiful over the summer . Because of her beauty she quickly blends in with the popular girls and is attracted to the football players who are often bullying Scott . Scott is also connected to another classmate named Louden , who is better known as Mouth . Scott tries every attempt to get Julia 's attention such as joining the school paper , because he thinks that she is part of the staff , only to discover that she has written only a single column for the paper . He then runs for student council , after finding out that Julia is also running as well , and wins a seat , only to find out that she has not won . Because of this , Scott resigns from his position on the student council . It turns out that a lot of other members also resigned including the president meaning Julia who happened to have the 2nd most amount of votes is now president . He also auditions for the school play and is selected as a member of the crew , thinking that Julia is also auditioning for the play . However , Julia has not been selected as a member of the cast or crew . Soon , a new girl named Lee arrives at school , who wears face pins and weird clothes , and has wildly colored hair . Both soon realize that they share the same interests , but he ca n't get past his crush on Julia . Scott suddenly has another `` friend '' named Wesley , a high school senior . Though they share some interests , they have little in common . Then to put the cherry on top of all this excitement going on in his life , his mother announces that she is pregnant . He copes with all of this by creating a tip book for his soon - to - be baby sibling to help him , or her , survive high school when they get to it . In his entries to the baby , he often shows disdain by using degrading terms to talk to it such as `` Smelly '' or `` Blob of unformed goo '' . But he writes it to be a good older brother to this new baby since Scott 's own brother was never very present . As time goes by , Scott tries to find his place , but he starts to lose his best friends . Mitch finds a girlfriend and soon forgets the group , Patrick moves to Texas , then to Japan , and Kyle joins the wrestling team and soon puts Scott down for having a crush on Julia . Soon , Julia 's boyfriend Vernon beats up Scott after finding out from Kyle ( who lost a fight with Scott ) that Scott has a crush on his girlfriend . Scott realizes that what a person says and does can affect the life of another after Mouth attempts to commit suicide . Later , he learns that not everything is what it seems once he finds out that his older brother , Bobby , who is struggling to find a job , can barely read . Scott 's mother eventually gives birth to a new baby boy , whom they name Sean . Meanwhile , Bobby finds a job through guitar - playing and Julia eventually starts dating a nicer guy , though she is now close to Scott enough to give him a kiss on the cheek .

              "} {"_id": "2b4794fdde9675e60f6a03f3adb14a068ba74018930a00646966bdd6b9a5ef23", "text": "

              Trade relations also deteriorated in equal measure . In 1962 , President John F. Kennedy broadened the partial trade restrictions imposed after the revolution by Eisenhower to a ban on all trade with Cuba , except for non-subsidized sale of foods and medicines . A year later travel and financial transactions by U.S. citizens with Cuba was prohibited . The United States embargo against Cuba was to continue in varying forms .

              "} {"_id": "8951d696a838e5f81b4e9164a3577498019fb096fe63eb65a9e1bcaf154d4b05", "text": "

              Cuba and the United States restored diplomatic relations on 20 July 2015 , which had been severed in 1961 during the Cold War . U.S. diplomatic representation in Cuba is handled by the United States Embassy in Havana , and there is a similar Cuban Embassy in Washington , D.C. . The United States , however , continues to maintain its commercial , economic , and financial embargo , which makes it illegal for U.S. corporations to do business with Cuba . Leaders in both houses of Congress as well as President Donald Trump support the embargo , although the Cuban government has called for it to be repealed .

              "} {"_id": "02ca0aafafbb49a3c3b7032a4c9781f89c96b31d045a331101bbdf263bfd8f77", "text": "

              Following the Cuban Revolution of 1959 , bilateral relations deteriorated substantially . In 1961 , the U.S. severed diplomatic ties with Cuba and began pursuing covert operations to topple the Communist regime . Moreover , the U.S. imposed and subsequently tightened a comprehensive set of restrictions and bans vis - \u00e0 - vis the Cuban regime as retaliation for the nationalization of U.S. corporations ' property by Cuba . Meanwhile , several organizations , including a nearly unanimous United Nations General Assembly , have called for `` an end to the United States ' decades - long economic , commercial and financial embargo against Cuba . ''

              "} {"_id": "8ae2f0ab891ebc36027877e61368e37b39847ad50e8dc391c609d5acb8f0e084", "text": "
              This Is Us ( season 2 )
              Promotional poster
              Starring
              • Milo Ventimiglia
              • Mandy Moore
              • Sterling K. Brown
              • Chrissy Metz
              • Justin Hartley
              • Susan Kelechi Watson
              • Chris Sullivan
              • Ron Cephas Jones
              • Jon Huertas
              • Alexandra Breckenridge
              • Niles Fitch
              • Lonnie Chavis
              • Logan Shroyer
              • Parker Bates
              • Hannah Zeile
              • Mackenzie Hancsicsak
              • Eris Baker
              • Faithe Herman
              Country of origin United States
              No. of episodes 13
              Release
              Original network NBC
              Original release September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) -- present ( present )
              Season chronology
              \u2190 Previous Season 1
              List of This Is Us episodes
              "} {"_id": "8cb6fbf4cf8c84360270c1e0fb142bbfb289db125a996f54f18ad45deb76cc11", "text": "

              The Scottish Independence Referendum Act 2013 , setting out the arrangements for the referendum , was passed by the Scottish Parliament in November 2013 , following an agreement between the Scottish Government and the United Kingdom government . To pass , the independence proposal required a simple majority . With some exceptions , European Union ( EU ) or Commonwealth citizens resident in Scotland aged sixteen years or over could vote , a total of almost 4,300,000 people . This was the first time that the electoral franchise was extended to include sixteen and seventeen year olds in Scotland .

              "} {"_id": "d311081e57f1906ab123109cd94516bab1ea2d0b3d53633ba26a28302333b026", "text": "

              Omar Khayyam ( Persian pronunciation : ( x\u00e6j\u02c8j\u0251\u02d0m ) ; \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u06cc\u0651\u0627\u0645 ( Persian ) ; 18 May 1048 -- 4 December 1131 ) was a Persian mathematician , astronomer , and poet .

              "} {"_id": "4352b17841a2ad027800b04d9b2b40cd409c36857377eddf7b06d421d1bf28e7", "text": ""} {"_id": "07e6de8ed7e7081fb93fa1e384d66704e40a0b9d84bf83ee5c72f0cc5a3700cf", "text": "

              The second season , consisting of 18 episodes , began airing on September 26 , 2017 , on NBC . This Is Us will serve as the lead - out program for Super Bowl LII in February 2018 .

              "} {"_id": "81be86495d9fe55a190bf8279f7e034243f3ca76c24d92ec87f10a2067ef343a", "text": "

              In the season seven premiere , Morgan captures Doyle and Emily returns to the BAU to assist the team in finding who kidnapped Doyle 's son . The team comes under fire from the judiciary panel for their retaliatory actions to avenge Prentiss 's death , but everyone stands their ground to protect the team . Section Chief Erin Strauss later reveals to them that the committee was persuaded by Prentiss ' defense and eventually decided to lift the BAU 's suspensions although they will still be `` keeping a close eye '' on the members . Reid , who is still angry over her ' death ' refuses to speak to her or JJ or even look them in the eye . At the end of `` Proof '' , Prentiss talks it through with him and they make amends . In the premiere it is also revealed that Garcia has been taking care of her cat , Sergio , and when she inquires about him , Garcia jokingly states that she wants visitation rights .

              "} {"_id": "cb15d59671dda8715a5c41cf354f84a5a901ce67604188512432bc4625ce042e", "text": "
              Rank Team Won Lost Tied Pct . First NFL Season Total Games Division
              Dallas Cowboys 502 374 6 . 573 1960 882 NFC East
              Green Bay Packers 737 562 37 . 565 1921 1,336 NFC North
              Chicago Bears 749 579 42 . 562 1920 1,370 NFC North
              Miami Dolphins 445 351 . 559 1966 800 AFC East
              5 New England Patriots 489 386 9 . 558 1960 884 AFC East
              6 Minnesota Vikings 470 390 10 . 546 1961 870 NFC North
              7 Baltimore Ravens 190 161 . 541 352 AFC North
              8 New York Giants 687 585 33 . 539 1925 1,305 NFC East
              9 Denver Broncos 470 404 10 . 537 1960 884 AFC West
              10 San Francisco 49ers 528 460 14 . 534 1950 1,002 NFC West
              11 Pittsburgh Steelers 614 538 20 . 532 1933 1,172 AFC North
              12 Oakland Raiders 462 411 11 . 529 1960 884 AFC West
              13 Indianapolis Colts 506 453 7 . 527 1953 966 AFC South
              14 Kansas City Chiefs 457 415 12 . 524 1960 884 AFC West
              15 Seattle Seahawks 334 325 . 507 1976 660 NFC West
              16 Washington Redskins 595 581 28 . 506 1932 1,202 NFC East
              17 Carolina Panthers 183 184 . 499 1995 368 NFC South
              18 Los Angeles Chargers 435 438 11 . 498 1960 884 AFC West
              19 Los Angeles Rams 555 559 21 . 498 1937 1,135 NFC West
              20 Cleveland Browns 462 482 10 . 490 1950 954 AFC North
              21 Philadelphia Eagles 568 594 26 . 489 1933 1,188 NFC East
              22 Tennessee Titans 422 456 6 . 481 1960 884 AFC South
              23 Buffalo Bills 409 467 8 . 467 1960 884 AFC East
              24 Detroit Lions 553 648 32 . 461 1930 1,233 NFC North
              2014 Rose Bowl
              presented by Vizio 100th Rose Bowl Game
              Stanford Cardinal Michigan State Spartans
              ( 11 -- 2 ) ( 12 -- 1 )
              20 24
              Head coach : David Shaw Head coach : Mark Dantonio
              AP Coaches BCS
              5 7 5
              AP Coaches BCS
              Total
              Stanford 10 7 0 20
              Michigan State 0 14 7 24
              Date January 1 , 2014
              Season 2013
              Stadium Rose Bowl
              Location Pasadena , California
              MVP Offense : Connor Cook ( QB , MSU ) Defense : Kyler Elsworth ( LB , MSU )
              Favorite Stanford by 41\u20442
              National anthem Merry Clayton , Lisa Fischer , Judith Hill and Darlene Love
              Referee Mike Defee ( Big XII )
              Halftime show Bands from participants
              Attendance 95,173
              Payout US $ 23.9 million per team
              United States TV coverage
              Network ESPN / ESPN Radio , ESPN Deportes
              Announcers ESPN :
              • Brent Musburger ( play - by - play )
              • Kirk Herbstreit ( analyst )
              • Heather Cox & Tom Rinaldi
              ( sidelines ) ESPN Radio :
              • Bill Rosinski ( play - by - play )
              • David Norrie ( analyst )
              • Joe Schad ( sideline )
              Nielsen ratings 10.2 ( 18.6 Million viewers )
              Rose Bowl
              < 2013 2015 >
              "} {"_id": "cbe1e51d3a55ff51b818ed65102b19d47a6a361ddb5b2d2788161147624b27a5", "text": "

              Cory Matthews ( Ben Savage ) is Riley and Auggie 's father and Topanga 's husband . He has taken a job as a history teacher at John Quincy Adams Middle School for the first two seasons and then Abigail Adams High School beginning the third season . In both settings , his class consists of his daughter and her friends and his history lessons relate to their lives , becoming life lessons for them . In addition to being Riley 's father , he often acts as a father figure to Maya . He also acts as a mentor to his students , much like Mr. Feeny was to Cory , Topanga , and Shawn in Boy Meets World .

              "} {"_id": "371a5bd9fba417fa04b9acd28ac95f1abace183382e9b7afc4a33914157c76a6", "text": "

              The flag of the United States of America , often referred to as the American flag , is the national flag of the United States . It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red ( top and bottom ) alternating with white , with a blue rectangle in the canton ( referred to specifically as the `` union '' ) bearing fifty small , white , five - pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows , where rows of six stars ( top and bottom ) alternate with rows of five stars . The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United States of America , and the 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain , and became the first states in the U.S. Nicknames for the flag include The Stars and Stripes , Old Glory , and The Star - Spangled Banner .

              "} {"_id": "0cfc6b22e161c51a1ddcf7ed01e840000d088722bddf24405e03835747d6d5e0", "text": "

              The plot is set in a fictional history of real world events and follows the centuries - old struggle between the Assassins , who fight for peace with free will , and the Templars , who desire peace through control . The framing story is set in the 21st century and describes the player as an Abstergo agent . The main story is set in the 18th century Caribbean during the Golden Age of Piracy , and follows notorious Welsh pirate Edward Kenway , grandfather and father of Assassin 's Creed III protagonist and antagonist Ratonhnhak\u00e9 : ton and Haytham Kenway respectively , who stumbles upon the Assassin / Templar conflict . The attempted establishment of a Republic of Pirates utopia ( free from either British or Spanish rule ) is a significant plot element .

              "} {"_id": "a97d2b9f449a3995ff80cf71870356f494d5672d09daf1fee22f4ccfbc8f4081", "text": "

              The 2014 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on January 1 , 2014 at the Rose Bowl stadium in Pasadena , California . This 100th Rose Bowl Game matched Big Ten Conference Champions Michigan State Spartans against Pac - 12 Conference Champions Stanford Cardinal ( the defending Rose Bowl champions ) , a rematch of the 1996 Sun Bowl . It was one of the 2013 -- 14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season . The first game in the final edition of the Bowl Championship Series , it was sponsored by the Vizio consumer electronics company , and officially titled the Rose Bowl Game presented by Vizio .

              "} {"_id": "fb38262345631f3cf94ee96d579be6c4aa765f86efd706a61304e9a0dade27dc", "text": "

              Section 1 defines `` personal data '' as any data that can be used to identify a living individual . Anonymised or aggregated data is less regulated by the Act , providing the anonymisation or aggregation has not been done in a reversible way . Individuals can be identified by various means including their name and address , telephone number or email address . The Act applies only to data which is held , or intended to be held , on computers ( ' equipment operating automatically in response to instructions given for that purpose ' ) , or held in a ' relevant filing system ' .

              "} {"_id": "570bfd24a183e271a9de4182c49e840691066d01ba8d135b1ea0d891fe3b3e87", "text": "

              The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles first appeared in an American comic book published by Mirage Studios in 1984 in Dover , New Hampshire . The concept arose from a humorous drawing sketched out by Eastman during a casual evening of brainstorming and bad television with Laird . Using money from a tax refund , together with a loan from Eastman 's uncle , the young artists self - published a single - issue comic intended to parody four of the most popular comics of the early 1980s : Marvel Comics ' Daredevil and New Mutants , Dave Sim 's Cerebus , and Frank Miller 's Ronin . The TMNT comic book series has been published in various incarnations by various comic book companies since 1984 .

              "} {"_id": "abc6c93aa897c921bfabd07b87850dea5d082ab1874c3b2d990461a2bec5a96b", "text": "
              Games Gold Silver Bronze
              1908 London details Madge Syers Great Britain Elsa Rendschmidt Germany Dorothy Greenhough - Smith Great Britain
              1920 Antwerp details Magda Julin Sweden Svea Nor\u00e9n Sweden Theresa Weld United States
              1924 Chamonix details Herma Szabo Austria Beatrix Loughran United States Ethel Muckelt Great Britain
              1928 St. Moritz details Sonja Henie Norway Fritzi Burger Austria Beatrix Loughran United States
              1932 Lake Placid details Sonja Henie Norway Fritzi Burger Austria Maribel Vinson United States
              1936 Garmisch - Partenkirchen details Sonja Henie Norway Cecilia Colledge Great Britain Vivi - Anne Hult\u00e9n Sweden
              1948 St. Moritz details Barbara Ann Scott Canada Eva Pawlik Austria Jeannette Altwegg Great Britain
              1952 Oslo details Jeannette Altwegg Great Britain Tenley Albright United States Jacqueline du Bief France
              1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo details Tenley Albright United States Carol Heiss United States Ingrid Wendl Austria
              1960 Squaw Valley details Carol Heiss United States Sjoukje Dijkstra Netherlands Barbara Roles United States
              1964 Innsbruck details Sjoukje Dijkstra Netherlands Regine Heitzer Austria Petra Burka Canada
              1968 Grenoble details Peggy Fleming United States Gabriele Seyfert East Germany Hana Ma\u0161kov\u00e1 Czechoslovakia
              1972 Sapporo details Beatrix Schuba Austria Karen Magnussen Canada Janet Lynn United States
              1976 Innsbruck details Dorothy Hamill United States Dianne de Leeuw Netherlands Christine Errath East Germany
              1980 Lake Placid details Anett P\u00f6tzsch East Germany Linda Fratianne United States Dagmar Lurz West Germany
              1984 Sarajevo details Katarina Witt East Germany Rosalynn Sumners United States Kira Ivanova Soviet Union
              1988 Calgary details Katarina Witt East Germany Elizabeth Manley Canada Debi Thomas United States
              1992 Albertville details Kristi Yamaguchi United States Midori Ito Japan Nancy Kerrigan United States
              1994 Lillehammer details Oksana Baiul Ukraine Nancy Kerrigan United States Chen Lu China
              1998 Nagano details Tara Lipinski United States Michelle Kwan United States Chen Lu China
              2002 Salt Lake City details Sarah Hughes United States Irina Slutskaya Russia Michelle Kwan United States
              2006 Torino details Shizuka Arakawa Japan Sasha Cohen United States Irina Slutskaya Russia
              2010 Vancouver details Yuna Kim South Korea Mao Asada Japan Joannie Rochette Canada
              2014 Sochi details Adelina Sotnikova Russia Yuna Kim South Korea Carolina Kostner Italy
              2018 Pyeongchang details Alina Zagitova Olympic Athletes from Russia Evgenia Medvedeva Olympic Athletes from Russia Kaetlyn Osmond Canada
              "} {"_id": "13cf37b245961c79a81f8f246f1d7770406a2a66c2b2b390c0fab1346d300247", "text": "

              Nicklaus has the most Masters wins , with six between 1963 and 1986 . Palmer and Tiger Woods won four each , and five have won three titles at Augusta : Jimmy Demaret , Sam Snead , Gary Player , Nick Faldo , and Phil Mickelson . Player , from South Africa , was the first non-American player to win the tournament , in 1961 ; the second was Seve Ballesteros of Spain , the champion in 1980 and 1983 .

              "} {"_id": "2d01d7dccf01aa8c7b65aba6b774879c760ff748257286a010024983db345be9", "text": "

              The main character of the game is Edward Kenway ( Matt Ryan ) , a Welsh privateer - turned - pirate and eventual member of the Assassin Order . Edward is the father of Haytham Kenway , and grandfather of Ratonhnhak\u00e9 : ton ( Connor ) , the two playable characters of Assassin 's Creed III . Real - life individuals that are encountered include the pirates Edward `` Blackbeard '' Thatch ( voiced by Mark Bonnar ) , Benjamin Hornigold , Mary Read , Stede Bonnet , Anne Bonny , Calico Jack , and Charles Vane ( Ralph Ineson ) .

              "} {"_id": "49af3d4a259389044284a80a7ea1dd7878b20547ccbf2588bb331d038af0a380", "text": "

              Despite warnings by Jeremiah and others of the pro-Babylonian party , Zedekiah revolted against Babylon and entered into an alliance with Pharaoh Hophra . Nebuchadnezzar returned , defeated the Egyptians , and again besieged Jerusalem , resulting in the city 's destruction in 587 BCE . Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the city wall and the Temple , together with the houses of the most important citizens . Zedekiah and his sons were captured , the sons were executed in front of Zedekiah , who was then blinded and taken to Babylon with many others ( Jer 52 : 10 -- 11 ) . Judah became a Babylonian province , called Yehud , putting an end to the independent Kingdom of Judah . ( Because of the missing years in the Jewish calendar , rabbinic sources place the date of the destruction of the First Temple at 3338 HC ( 423 BCE ) or 3358 HC ( 403 BCE ) ) .

              "} {"_id": "9d2d4e5bcb26449a4af82a34f24205122bda90e9946fed3c82622151e0d83af6", "text": "

              The song was written by Mitch Murray , who offered it to Adam Faith and Brian Poole but was turned down . George Martin of EMI decided to pick it up for the new group he was producing , the Beatles , as the A-side of their first record . The Beatles recorded the song but opposed releasing it , feeling that it did not fit their sound , but worked out changes from Murray 's demo - disc version . These included a new introduction , vocal harmony , an instrumental interlude , small lyric changes and removal of the half - step modulation for the last verse . They recorded the song in September , 1962 ; although Murray disliked their changes , the decision not to release the Beatles ' version was primarily a business one . `` Love Me Do '' was their first single instead . The recording was officially released in November 1995 on the Beatles retrospective Anthology 1 album .

              "} {"_id": "6deba8f2960169f34bab6fc417812ecc936a99eb4df658137cd7225c76ce0ded", "text": "

              The Child Benefit Bill was introduced in 1975 by Barbara Castle , introducing for the first time a universal payment , paid for each child , doubling the number of children within its scope . Like the family allowance , which it replaced , the new benefit was not means tested ; an attempt by the Callaghan government to introduce this was thwarted in 1976 when cabinet papers were leaked to the Child Poverty Action Group .

              "} {"_id": "bf80f0e3e62d270f2a22d7e21ad8a6e571da1f61feda9782b369cc6fbb00f43f", "text": "

              Assassin 's Creed IV : Black Flag is an action - adventure , stealth game set in an open world environment and played from a third - person perspective . The game features three main cities ; Havana , Kingston , and Nassau , which reside under Spanish , British , and pirate influence , respectively . It also features 50 other individual locations to explore , including atolls , sea forts , Mayan ruins , sugar plantations , and underwater shipwrecks , with a 60 / 40 balance between land and naval exploration . It has a more open world feel , with missions similar to those found in Assassin 's Creed , as well as fewer restrictions for the player . The world opens up sooner in the game , as opposed to Assassin 's Creed III , which had very scripted missions and did not give players freedom to explore until the game was well into its first act . The player will encounter jungles , forts , ruins , and small villages and the world is built to allow players much more freedom , such as allowing players to engage , board , and capture passing ships and swimming to nearby beaches in a seamless fashion . In addition , the hunting system has been retained from Assassin 's Creed III , allowing the player to hunt on land , and fish in the water , with resources gathered used to upgrade equipment .

              "} {"_id": "52eaae9c5e4fce0963fd252cbc2c682d176659f980fab8f465fa6bb9ed5e1181", "text": "

              One More Light is the seventh studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . It was released on May 19 , 2017 through Warner Bros. and Machine Shop . It is the last Linkin Park record produced before lead vocalist Chester Bennington 's death on July 20 , 2017 .

              "} {"_id": "04487ef894852bde5a5350d68e85ff4a4e6b32cd35b44836d3410576ed678ceb", "text": "

              Investment banker Harold Lee is persuaded by his colleagues to do their work while they leave for the weekend . Kumar Patel attends a medical school interview , but intentionally botches it to prevent getting accepted . Harold is attracted to his neighbor , Maria , but is unable to admit his feelings . After smoking marijuana with Kumar , and seeing an advertisement for White Castle , the pair decide to get hamburgers . After traveling to the nearest White Castle in New Brunswick , they find it replaced by `` Burger Shack '' but learn of another White Castle in Cherry Hill .

              "} {"_id": "8eaac04e0b6bc8997e7ea3a3738432cfa072a8dd6d795b893c079d358653207f", "text": " East India Company ( EIC )
              Company flag ( 1801 )
              Coat of arms ( 1698 )
              Former type Public
              Industry International trade
              Fate Dissolved , after being mostly nationalised in 1858
              Founded 31 December 1600
              Founders John Watts , George White
              Defunct 1 June 1874 ( 1874 - 06 - 01 )
              Headquarters London , England ( Great Britain )
              "} {"_id": "da5bccc6e5d95880fad0f93f5f597b0d91c881172a17e450a0170f397b96096d", "text": " Consumer Credit Act 1974
              Parliament of the United Kingdom
              Long title An Act to establish for the protection of consumers a new system , administered by the Director General of Fair Trading , of licensing and other control of traders concerned with the provision of credit , or the supply of goods on hire or hire - purchase , and their transactions , in place of the present enactments regulating moneylenders , pawnbrokers and hire - purchase traders and their transactions ; and for related matters .
              Citation 1974 c 39
              Introduced by Geoffrey Howe
              Territorial extent England & Wales ; Scotland ; Northern Ireland
              Dates
              Royal assent 31 July 1974
              Commencement 31 July 1974 , 19 May 1985
              Other legislation
              Amended by Enterprise Act 2002 Consumer Credit Act 2006
              Status : Amended
              Text of statute as originally enacted
              Text of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 as in force today ( including any amendments ) within the United Kingdom , from legislation.gov.uk
              "} {"_id": "15f9aeb1cd0a737bb8da0299bb14686867d3bae2f357e24033e40d2c815dc10a", "text": "

              On September 9 , 2012 , Akers tied the NFL record for the longest field goal by kicking a 63 - yard field goal off the crossbar against the Green Bay Packers at Lambeau Field . The record was originally set by Tom Dempsey and was shared with Jason Elam and Sebastian Janikowski until Broncos kicker Matt Prater broke the record with a 64 - yard field goal on December 8 , 2013 .

              "} {"_id": "010474c510a944f8e08ddffd023c7036ad90e2df0909cfa29de4645382e18fa5", "text": "

              Reclamation of the territory became government policy under the regime of the dictator General Franco and has remained in place under successive governments following the Spanish transition to democracy . The Gibraltarians themselves reject any such claim and no political party or pressure group in Gibraltar supports union with Spain . In a referendum in 2002 the people of Gibraltar rejected a joint sovereignty proposal on which Spain and the United Kingdom were said to have reached `` broad agreement '' . The British Government has stated that it would `` never ... enter into an agreement on sovereignty without the agreement of the Government of Gibraltar and their people '' . The British Government now refuses to discuss sovereignty without the consent of the Gibraltarians .

              "} {"_id": "1eb6576087cdf6b15c0f9a5a35f93de569da989265fbc5272ede0a4e2a1e7368", "text": "

              Gibraltar , a British Overseas Territory , located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula , is the subject of an irredentist territorial claim by Spain . It was captured in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession ( 1701 -- 1714 ) . The Spanish Crown formally ceded the territory in perpetuity to the British Crown in 1713 , under Article X of the Treaty of Utrecht . Spain later attempted to recapture the territory during the thirteenth siege ( 1727 ) and the Great siege ( 1779 -- 1783 ) . British sovereignty over Gibraltar was confirmed in later treaties signed in Seville ( 1729 ) and the Treaty of Paris ( 1783 ) .

              "} {"_id": "bc32e760fa37d0b0014f2200044da725932ab62b832e1812e809a2bcc4ce9f2b", "text": "

              Gibraltar was given the Gibraltar Constitution Order 2006 by Britain which established a form of government whereby the Governor of Gibraltar is responsible for the conduct of external affairs , defence , internal security and for certain appointments to public office , and the Government of Gibraltar is made responsible for all other matters . The UK believes that as an independent territory , recognised by the United Nations Gibraltar enjoys the individual and collective rights that are set out in the 2006 constitution and the right of self - determination . Spain disputes the legality of the constitution and claims that it does not change the position of Gibraltar as a colony of the UK with only the UK empowered to discuss Gibraltar matters on the international scene .

              "} {"_id": "cde6a0b0da4e10316cf39cd43300f1ee0e0c6256f9ee15b64b88c733a3aec17c", "text": "

              Despite the immediate area of Jamestown being uninhabited , the settlers were attacked less than two weeks after their arrival on May 14 , by Paspahegh Indians who succeeded in killing one of the settlers and wounding eleven more . Within a month , James Fort covered an acre on Jamestown Island . By June 15 , the settlers finished building the triangular James Fort . The wooden palisaded walls formed a triangle around a storehouse , church , and a number of houses . A week later , Newport sailed back for London on Susan Constant with a load of pyrite ( `` fools ' gold '' ) and other supposedly precious minerals , leaving behind 104 colonists and Discovery .

              "} {"_id": "a6205d9eb4163882f56db24c809ad5968e474bf69d1f069eeff7534d3d611747", "text": "

              Thomas Mundy Peterson ( October 6 , 1824 -- February 4 , 1904 ) of Perth Amboy , New Jersey was the first African - American to vote in an election under the just - enacted provisions of the 15th Amendment to the United States Constitution . His vote was cast on March 31 , 1870 .

              "} {"_id": "7014ad4343a1ef41881ca2aa1cda62a13ba4a83e43a33645792f9a8ec12bd628", "text": "

              `` Have I Told You Lately '' is a hit song written by Northern Irish singer - songwriter Van Morrison and recorded for his album Avalon Sunset ( 1989 ) . It is a romantic ballad often played at weddings , although it was originally written as a prayer .

              "} {"_id": "fd072bb8467fa47aefdcde09b8b57118d048110fa516ded83bd2fda852227169", "text": "
              Competition Pld Win % GF GA GD
              National
              Ligue 1 6 44 1652 747 452 453 45.22 2468 1801 667 ! + 667
              Ligue 2 68 38 18 12 55.88 133 73 60 ! + 60
              Division 3 0 30 17 8 5 56.67 67 27 40 ! + 40
              Coupe de France 11 47 220 152 27 41 69.09 437 195 242 ! + 242
              Coupe de la Ligue 7 23 66 47 5 14 71.21 122 59 63 ! + 63
              Troph\u00e9e des Champions 7 11 11 6 54.55 17 8 9 ! + 9
              Total 32 128 2047 1007 514 526 49.19 3244 2163 1081 ! + 1081
              International
              UEFA Champions League 0 10 88 46 19 23 52.27 158 103 55 ! + 55
              UEFA Europa League 0 9 72 32 24 16 44.44 106 62 44 ! + 44
              UEFA Super Cup 0 0 0 00.00 9 \u2212 7 ! \u2212 7
              UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup 6 38 24 6 8 63.16 66 27 39 ! + 39
              UEFA Intertoto Cup 8 5 0 62.50 20 17 ! + 17
              Total 27 208 107 52 49 51.44 352 204 148 ! + 148
              Overall total 34 155 2255 1114 566 575 49.40 3596 2367 1229 ! + 1229
              "} {"_id": "3acdd24da80b7e57f7dcd46ff7cacbe0a35a03e9f430da7905d37c8cddcecd53", "text": "

              John Vincent Calipari ( born February 10 , 1959 ) is an American basketball coach . Since 2009 , he has been the head coach of the University of Kentucky men 's team , with whom he won the NCAA Championship in 2012 . He has been named Naismith College Coach of the Year three times ( in 1996 , 2008 and 2015 ) , and was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 2015 .

              "} {"_id": "03234dd4a9687e2e6a06ec563413f9e0efcb2cbcd083114fb2df8398a7a6f676", "text": "

              Inequality of opportunity was higher in the transition economies of Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia than in some other developed economies in Western Europe ( except France , where inequality of opportunity was relatively high ) . The highest inequality of opportunity was found in the Balkans and Central Asia . In terms of legal regulations and access to education and health services , inequality of opportunity related to gender was low in Europe and Central Asia but medium to high in respect of labour practices , employment and entrepreneurship and in access to finance . In Central Asia women also experienced significant lack of access to health services , as was the case in Arab countries . While many transition economies performed well with respect to primary and secondary education , and matched that available in many other developed economies , they were weaker when it came to training and tertiary education .

              "} {"_id": "97fc5179e631f9c13881380beb321efc9ce3ab458148312c2a7810065c474ed1", "text": "

              The company received a Royal Charter from Queen Elizabeth I on 31 December 1600 , coming relatively late to trade in the Indies . Before them the Portuguese Estado da India had traded there for much of the 16th century and the first of half a dozen Dutch Companies sailed to trade there from 1595 , which amalgamated in March 1602 into the United East Indies Company ( VOC ) , which introduced the first permanent joint stock from 1612 ( meaning investment into shares did not need to be returned , but could be traded on a stock exchange ) . Wealthy merchants and aristocrats owned the EIC 's shares . Initially the government owned no shares and had only indirect control until 1657 when permanent joint stock was established .

              "} {"_id": "93ee9600a144ef6e606d493a1824918f104c9bb3d5e57588e13d971c6ec1e057", "text": "

              The papillary dermis is the uppermost layer of the dermis . It intertwines with the rete ridges of the epidermis and is composed of fine and loosely arranged collagen fibers .

              "} {"_id": "3b01a96c3fdb54a4b89eec20bf3c70a82ff5aeec9a0bfd10bf70fd430a8921ea", "text": "

              Ajay Tyagi was appointed chairman on 10 January 2017 replacing UK Sinha . And took charge of chairman office on 1 March 2017 . The Board comprises

              "} {"_id": "b8119335a2319e1bfc9cd1c5b704b6f3fc2c2fa1ecc85028416bf841ea74d710", "text": " Securities and Exchange Board of India
              \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921
              SEBI Bhavan , Mumbai headquarters
              Agency overview
              Formed 12 April 1988
              Jurisdiction Government of India
              Headquarters Mumbai , Maharashtra
              Employees 643 + ( 2012 )
              Agency executives
              • Ajay Tyagi , Chairman
              • Anand Rajeshwar Baiwar ( Indian Revenue Service ) , Executive Director
              Website www.sebi.gov.in
              "} {"_id": "88b11a4d2c7b793473e5cc4136e7f9a4ac791d2e845b6f93ea5aa4bbe2dbaac1", "text": "
              Territory Rights holder Ref
              Asia Dentsu
              Australia Seven Network
              Brazil Grupo Globo
              Canada
              • CBC / Radio - Canada
              • Bell Media
              • Rogers Media
              • TLN
              Caribbean
              • International Media Content Ltd .
              • SportsMax
              Cayman Islands Cayman 27
              China CCTV
              Chinese Taipei ELTA
              Cuba ICRT
              Europe
              • Eurosport
              Albania RTSH
              Andorra RTVA
              Armenia APMTV
              Austria ORF
              Azerbaijan
              • AzTV
              • \u0130dman TV
              Belarus Belteleradio
              Belgium VRT
              Bosnia and Herzegovina BHRT
              Bulgaria BNT
              Croatia HRT
              Czech Republic \u010cT
              Denmark DR
              Estonia Eesti Meedia
              Finland Yle
              Georgia GPB
              Germany
              • ARD
              • ZDF
              Greece ERT
              Hungary MTVA
              Iceland R\u00daV
              Ireland RT\u00c9
              Israel Sport 5
              Italy RAI
              Kosovo RTK
              Latvia LTV
              Liechtenstein SRG SSR
              Lithuania TV3
              Macedonia MRT
              Moldova
              • TVR
              • TRM
              Montenegro RTCG
              Netherlands NOS
              Norway TVNorge
              Poland TVP
              Portugal RTP
              Romania TVR
              Serbia RTS
              Slovakia RTVS
              Slovenia RTV
              Spain DMAX
              Sweden Kanal 5
              Switzerland SRG SSR
              Turkey TRT
              Ukraine UA : PBC
              United Kingdom
              • BBC
              • Eurosport
              France France T\u00e9l\u00e9visions
              Hong Kong TVB
              Iran IRIB Varzesh
              Japan Japan Consortium
              Kazakhstan RTRK
              Kyrgyzstan KTRK
              Latin America Am\u00e9rica M\u00f3vil
              Malaysia Astro
              MENA beIN Sports
              Mongolia TV5
              New Zealand Sky Television
              North Korea SBS
              Oceania Sky Television '
              Pakistan PTV
              Philippines TV5 Network
              Russia
              • Perviy Kanal
              • VGTRK
              • Match"} {"_id": "5d7669495c7e7680f9addeef32213745af273ade930c73deb5173e0caf989fcd", "text": "
                Name From To
                Ajay Tyagi 10 February 2017 present
                UK Sinha 18 February 2011 10 February 2017
                C.B. Bhave 18 February 2008 18 February 2011
                M. Damodaran 18 February 2005 18 February 2008
                G.N. Bajpai 20 February 2002 18 February 2005
                D.R. Mehta 21 February 1995 20 February 2002
                S.S. Nadkarni 17 January 1994 31 January 1995
                G.V. Ramakrishna 24 August 1990 17 January 1994
                Dr. S.A. Dave 12 April 1988 23 August 1990
                "} {"_id": "b8b00f64b044f11c492e1396f4ec529fe0c66d6498fa3b239d7bbb863d6ac2b3", "text": "

                The dermis or corium is a layer of skin between the epidermis ( with which it makes up the cutis ) and subcutaneous tissues , that primarily consists of dense irregular connective tissue and cushions the body from stress and strain . It is divided into two layers , the superficial area adjacent to the epidermis called the papillary region and a deep thicker area known as the reticular dermis . The dermis is tightly connected to the epidermis through a basement membrane . Structural components of the dermis are collagen , elastic fibers , and extrafibrillar matrix . It also contains mechanoreceptors that provide the sense of touch and thermoreceptors that provide the sense of heat . In addition , hair follicles , sweat glands , sebaceous glands , apocrine glands , lymphatic vessels and blood vessels are present in the dermis . Those blood vessels provide nourishment and waste removal for both dermal and epidermal cells .

                "} {"_id": "4f40ed26655b7a84a712ff7a4f04817dba78c213ceb4eb5a298bd663464798a7", "text": " John Calipari
                Calipari in 2014
                Sport ( s ) Basketball
                Current position
                Title Head coach
                Team Kentucky
                Conference SEC
                Record 271 -- 63
                Annual salary $7,450,000
                Biographical details
                ( 1959 - 02 - 10 ) February 10 , 1959 ( age 59 ) Moon Township , Pennsylvania
                Playing career
                1978 -- 1980 UNC Wilmington
                1980 -- 1982 Clarion
                Position ( s ) Point guard
                Coaching career ( HC unless noted )
                1982 -- 1985 Kansas ( associate assistant )
                1985 -- 1988 Pittsburgh ( assistant )
                1988 -- 1996 UMass
                1996 -- 1999 New Jersey Nets
                1999 -- 2000 Philadelphia 76ers ( assistant )
                2000 -- 2009 Memphis
                2009 -- present Kentucky
                International
                2011 -- 2012 Dominican Republic
                2017 -- present USA U-19
                Head coaching record
                Overall 674 -- 202 ( college ) 72 -- 112 ( NBA )
                Accomplishments and honors
                Championships
                NCAA Division I Tournament ( 2012 ) 4x NCAA Regional -- Final Four ( 1996 * , 2008 * , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 ) 4 \u00d7 C - USA Tournament ( 2006 -- 2009 ) 5 \u00d7 C - USA regular season ( 2004 , 2006 -- 2009 ) NIT ( 2002 ) 5 \u00d7 A10 Tournament ( 1992 -- 1996 ) 5 \u00d7 A10 regular season ( 1992 -- 1996 ) 5 \u00d7 SEC regular season ( 2010 , 2012 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 ) 6 \u00d7 SEC Tournament ( 2010 , 2011 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 )
                Awards
                3 \u00d7 Naismith College Coach of the Year ( 1996 , 2008 , 2015 ) Associated Press Coach of the Year ( 2015 ) 3 \u00d7 NABC Coach of the Year ( 1996 , 2009 , 2015 ) Basketball Times Coach of the Year ( 1996 , 2015 ) Sports Illustrated Coach of the Year ( 2009 ) 2 \u00d7 Adolph Rupp Cup ( 2010 , 2015 ) 3 \u00d7 A10 Coach of the Year ( 1993 , 1994 , 1996 ) 3 \u00d7 C - USA Coach of the Year ( 2006 , 2008 , 2009 ) Jim Phelan National Coach of the Year ( 2009 ) 3 \u00d7 SEC Coach of the Year ( 2010 , 2012 , 2015 )
                Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 2015
                Medal record ( hide )
                Head Coach for Dominican Republic
                Dominican Republic national team
                FIBA Americas Championship
                2011 Mar del Plata Men 's Basketball
                Centrobasket
                2012 Puerto Rico Men 's Basketball
                Marchand Cup
                2011 Marchand Cup Men 's Basketball
                "} {"_id": "ee920b97660b060908d94a4155999e781332533dc47799ab6c1ff7bd2b4090dc", "text": "

                Real Madrid had the most success in the European Cup , winning the trophy for a record twelve times . Real was the winner of the inaugural edition of the European Cup and the only club to win the trophy five times in a row ( the first five editions ) . The club has also won the UEFA Cup twice , in 1985 and 1986 , the Super Cup four times , in 2002 , 2014 , 2016 and 2017 , the Intercontinental Cup three times , in 1960 , 1998 and 2002 , and the FIFA Club World Cup three times , in 2014 , 2016 and 2017 . Real Madrid , with 24 trophies , is the most successful European team in international football . They have also been involved in European football ever since they became the first Spanish club to enter the European Cup in 1955 , except for the 1977 -- 78 and 1996 -- 97 seasons .

                "} {"_id": "3a8800221f2ed7759036662f929de45d9f3f92bfe37fae4a089afd947289b305", "text": "

                The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 1876 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .

                "} {"_id": "35e1297db2cc0c3239967dd0b4a39016ebd67bf46a71b982be27cfd1cd1a1af5", "text": "
                Actor Film / TV Date
                Tim Allen The Santa Clause 1994
                The Santa Clause 2 2002
                The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause 2006
                Ed Asner The Story of Santa Claus ( voice )
                Elf 2003
                Christmas on the Bayou 2013
                Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) 2014 animated TV special
                Fred Astaire The Man in the Santa Claus Suit 1979 TV - Movie
                Richard Attenborough Miracle on 34th Street 1994
                Steve Bacic Deck the Halls 2005
                Alec Baldwin ( voice ) Rise of the Guardians 2012 film
                Don Beddoe Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here Season 4 , 1967
                Michael Bell ( voice ) The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas Direct - to - video , 2002
                Brian Blessed The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) Season 2 , 2012
                Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents Season 2 , 2013
                Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) Season 1 , 2015
                Lloyd Bridges In the Nick of Time 1991
                Beau Bridges The Christmas Secret 2009 TV - Movie
                George Buza A Christmas Horror Story 2015
                Isaac Hayes The Pullmans 1993
                Jim Broadbent ( voice ) Arthur Christmas 2011
                Sebastian Cabot Miracle on 34th Street 1973
                John Call Santa Claus Conquers the Martians 1964 film
                Douglas Campbell Once Upon a Christmas 2000
                Art Carney The Night They Saved Christmas 1984
                Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' 1960
                Oliver Clark Ernest Saves Christmas 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's .
                Tim Conway ( voice ) Saving Santa Direct - to - video , 2013
                James Cosmo The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe 2005
                The Santa Incident -- 2010
                Bryan Cranston The Santa Claus Brothers 2001
                Hume Cronyn Santa and Pete 1999 TV - Movie
                Peter Cullen ( voice ) Christmas Comes to Pac - Land 1982
                Andy Devine Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming season 2 , 1966
                Charles Durning Elmo Saves Christmas
                Mr. St. Nick 2002
                James Earl Jones Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street 2001
                Stan Francis ( voice ) Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer
                Paul Frees ( voice ) Rudolph 's Shiny New Year 1976
                Frosty the Snowman 1969
                Paul Giamatti Fred Claus
                Bill Goldberg Santa 's Slay 2005
                John Goodman The Year Without a Santa Claus 2006
                Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie 1998
                Futurama 1999
                It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! 2012
                Keith Wickham Thomas & Friends eighteenth - season episode , Last Train"} {"_id": "a00a55ee4fe304d445c1c9fd945f90685ca9ef5c0566e0246486fb27b36d4b46", "text": "

                The alveolar process ( / \u00e6l\u02c8vi\u02d0\u0259l\u0259r / ) ( alveolar bone ) is the thickened ridge of bone that contains the tooth sockets ( dental alveoli ) on bones that hold teeth . In humans , the tooth - bearing bones are the maxillae and the mandible .

                "} {"_id": "f5e41258d4d18c4789289f2704b2a4d57e06276490f4152305eb98e77cfc72a8", "text": "

                The alveolar process contains a region of compact bone adjacent to the periodontal ligament ( PDL ) , which is called the lamina dura when viewed on radiographs . It is this part which is attached to the cementum of the roots by the periodontal ligament . It is uniformly radiopaque ( or lighter ) . Integrity of the lamina dura is important when studying radiographs for pathological lesions .

                "} {"_id": "0314537d62a8ca55c05909bc2157e300e8026db4f78a2c74c95d363d5675a0ff", "text": "
                ( hide ) Rank Nat Name Years Goals Apps Ratio
                Lionel Messi 2004 -- 378 410 0.91
                Cristiano Ronaldo 2009 -- 309 290 1.06
                Telmo Zarra 1940 -- 1955 251 278 0.9
                Hugo S\u00e1nchez 1981 -- 1994 234 347 0.67
                5 Ra\u00fal 1994 -- 2010 228 550 0.41
                6 Alfredo Di St\u00e9fano 1953 -- 1966 227 329 0.69
                7 C\u00e9sar Rodr\u00edguez 1939 -- 1955 223 353 0.63
                8 Quini 1970 -- 1987 219 448 0.49
                9 Pahi\u00f1o 1943 -- 1956 210 278 0.76
                10 Edmundo Su\u00e1rez 1939 -- 1950 195 231 0.84
                11 Santillana 1970 -- 1988 186 461 0.4
                12 David Villa 2003 -- 2014 185 352 0.53
                13 Juan Arza 1943 -- 1959 182 349 0.52
                14 Guillermo Gorostiza 1929 -- 1945 178 256 0.7
                15 Samuel Eto'o 1998 -- 2009 162 280 0.58
                16 Luis Aragon\u00e9s 1960 -- 1974 160 360 0.44
                17 Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s 1958 -- 1966 156 180 0.87
                18 Aritz Aduriz 2002 -- 154 399 0.39
                19 Julio Salinas 1982 -- 2000 152 417 0.36
                20 Adri\u00e1n Escudero 1945 -- 1958 150 287 0.52
                21 Daniel Ruiz 1974 -- 1986 147 303 0.49
                22 Ra\u00fal Tamudo 1997 -- 2013 146 407 0.36
                23 Silvestre Igoa 1941 -- 1956 141 284 0.5
                24 Manuel Badenes 1946 -- 1959 139 201 0.69
                Juan Ara\u00fajo 1945 -- 1956 207 0.67
                Jos\u00e9 Mari Bakero 1980 -- 1997 483 0.29
                27 L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Kubala 1951 -- 1965 138 215 0.64
                28 Jos\u00e9 Luis Panizo 1939 -- 1955 136 325 0.42
                29 Jes\u00fas Mar\u00eda Satr\u00fastegui 1973 -- 1986 133 297 0.45
                30 Joaqu\u00edn Murillo 1952 -- 1964 132 227 0.58
                "} {"_id": "f3b95b6b60c3c493cd1e318b5535a4d69ee8937059c0598026a39e50ee62b94c", "text": "

                In the 2040s , the world has been gripped by an energy crisis from the depletion of fossil fuels and the consequences of global warming , and overpopulation , causing widespread social problems and economic stagnation . To escape the decline their world is facing , people turn to the OASIS , a virtual reality simulator accessible by players using visors and haptic technology such as gloves . It functions both as an MMORPG and as a virtual society , with its currency being the most stable in the real world . It was created by James Halliday who , when he died , had announced in his will to the public that he had left an Easter egg inside OASIS , and the first person to find it would inherit his entire fortune and the corporation . The story follows the adventures of Wade Watts , starting about five years after the announcement , when he discovers one of the three keys pointing to the treasure .

                "} {"_id": "93f17468ba9d08fdd47c8ba11cd2a7125da689eb5648da44ac012778658a98df", "text": "

                The Guano Islands Act ( 11 Stat. 119 , enacted August 18 , 1856 , codified at 48 U.S.C. ch. 8 \u00a7 \u00a7 1411 - 1419 ) is a United States federal law passed by the U.S. Congress that enables citizens of the United States to take possession of unclaimed islands containing guano deposits . The islands can be located anywhere , so long as they are not occupied and not within the jurisdiction of another government . It also empowers the President of the United States to use the military to protect such interests and establishes the criminal jurisdiction of the United States in these territories .

                "} {"_id": "fe50470178f0074c31f6470890cf570dda9d7963baac24f4a6860f32ccbdfff9", "text": "

                All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Austin and Pflugerville . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Austin , so the show remained in Texas .

                "} {"_id": "a5d212324e63c3f6aa3dc1bc30d9daec56b00f911da00145cab6ff7e2f0bcb33", "text": "

                The Siege of Yorktown , also known as the Battle of Yorktown , the Surrender at Yorktown , German Battle or the Siege of Little York , ending on October 19 , 1781 , at Yorktown , Virginia , was a decisive victory by a combined force of American Continental Army troops led by General George Washington and French Army troops led by the Comte de Rochambeau over a British Army commanded by British peer and Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis . The culmination of the Yorktown campaign , the siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American theater , as the surrender by Cornwallis , and the capture of both him and his army , prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict . The battle boosted faltering American morale and revived French enthusiasm for the war , as well as undermining popular support for the conflict in Great Britain .

                "} {"_id": "14bef130ddd60a68e1c5cbc0e41ee85b76c594785cf49d7dc8ab8920e21cc734", "text": "

                Continental drift is the movement of the Earth 's continents relative to each other , thus appearing to `` drift '' across the ocean bed . The speculation that continents might have ' drifted ' was first put forward by Abraham Ortelius in 1596 . The concept was independently and more fully developed by Alfred Wegener in 1912 , but his theory was rejected by some for lack of a mechanism ( though this was supplied later by Arthur Holmes ) . The idea of continental drift has been subsumed by the theory of plate tectonics , which explains how the continents move .

                "} {"_id": "d3aa5cd3cffd77c9ed21b198dc834eb69d18043344eac275f36e327246ee6013", "text": "

                Spacewar ! is a space combat video game developed in 1962 by Steve Russell , in collaboration with Martin Graetz and Wayne Wiitanen , and programmed by Russell with assistance from others including Bob Saunders and Steve Piner . It was written for the newly installed DEC PDP - 1 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . After its initial creation , Spacewar was expanded further by other students and employees of universities in the area , including Dan Edwards and Peter Samson . It was also spread to many of the few dozen , primarily academic , installations of the PDP - 1 computer , making Spacewar the first known video game to be played at multiple computer installations .

                "} {"_id": "a6dbfaa075dc3454a29d797c9360b99d929c28375ac4be2e4cb0601e1ddc01df", "text": "

                The Queen is referred to as a card from a pack of playing cards by Alice , yet somehow she is able to talk and is the ruler of the lands in the story , alongside her tiny husband , the King of Hearts . She is often confused with the Red Queen from the sequel , Through the Looking - Glass , although the two are very different .

                "} {"_id": "ed66c190b718a201b05efccdb7b58b2902161d98e9ac5276e33e7fc5f834e55e", "text": "

                The Queen of Hearts is a fictional character from the book Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland by the writer Lewis Carroll , in which she appears as the primary antagonist . She is a foul - tempered monarch whom Carroll himself describes as `` a blind fury '' , and who is quick to give death sentences at the slightest offense . One of her most famous lines she states often is `` Off with their heads ! ''

                "} {"_id": "9707537b74940bd159bd8e24deb683f521de9d45b1043c697ecf687f1e8af50f", "text": "
                • Kirk Douglas as Matt Morgan
                • Anthony Quinn as Craig Belden
                • Carolyn Jones as Linda
                • Earl Holliman as Rick Belden
                • Brian G. Hutton as Lee Smithers
                • Brad Dexter as Beero
                • Ziva Rodann as Catherine Morgan
                • Val Avery as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender
                • Bing Russell as Skag
                • Walter Sande as Sheriff Bartlett
                "} {"_id": "04eaf9713ecc67f4566d69a726703522a5063035a2632c80db0ea3bcb7bc38c0", "text": "

                `` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Rockwell from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Rockwell 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Jermaine Jackson ( additional backing vocals ) .

                "} {"_id": "5a0ecdd265964be223c25a8e65d1f3babd2f3fe139e8154c0ae9f738baaaa98e", "text": "

                Darlene Cates ( born Rita Darlene Guthrie ; December 13 , 1947 -- March 26 , 2017 ) was an American actress . She was best known for her role in the 1993 film What 's Eating Gilbert Grape , in which she played the title character 's housebound mother .

                "} {"_id": "cacd4381f6c653e580ef2929bb0eafb414acaa9b64dafac429670d22c7a1fe3f", "text": "

                The fourth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes , split into two parts of ten episodes ; the second half premiered on November 30 , 2016 . The season follows the battles between Ragnar and Rollo in Francia , Bjorn 's raid into the Mediterranean , and the Viking invasion of England . It concluded in its entirety on February 1 , 2017 .

                "} {"_id": "5d7214c2ba2806159fa7cd47d6bea32d511535a4aad4d6d1051dbfbaaeb5f0af", "text": "
                Season Visiting Team Score Home Team Score OT
                Nov. 23 , 2006 Miami Dolphins 27 Detroit Lions 10
                Tampa Bay Buccaneers 10 Dallas Cowboys 38
                Denver Broncos 10 Kansas City Chiefs 19
                Nov. 22 , 2007 Green Bay Packers 37 Detroit Lions 26
                New York Jets Dallas Cowboys 34
                Indianapolis Colts 31 Atlanta Falcons 13
                Nov. 27 , 2008 Tennessee Titans 47 Detroit Lions 10
                Seattle Seahawks 9 Dallas Cowboys 34
                Arizona Cardinals 20 Philadelphia Eagles 48
                Nov. 26 , 2009 Green Bay Packers 34 Detroit Lions 12
                Oakland Raiders 7 Dallas Cowboys 24
                New York Giants 6 Denver Broncos 26
                Nov. 25 , 2010 New England Patriots 45 Detroit Lions 24
                New Orleans Saints 30 Dallas Cowboys 27
                Cincinnati Bengals 10 New York Jets 26
                Nov. 24 , 2011 Green Bay Packers 27 Detroit Lions 15
                Miami Dolphins 19 Dallas Cowboys 20
                San Francisco 49ers 6 Baltimore Ravens 16
                Nov. 22 , 2012 Houston Texans 34 Detroit Lions 31 ( OT )
                Washington Redskins 38 Dallas Cowboys 31
                New England Patriots 49 New York Jets 19
                Nov. 28 , 2013 Green Bay Packers 10 Detroit Lions 40
                Oakland Raiders 24 Dallas Cowboys 31
                Pittsburgh Steelers 20 Baltimore Ravens 22
                Nov. 27 , 2014 Chicago Bears 17 Detroit Lions 34
                Philadelphia Eagles 33 Dallas Cowboys 10
                Seattle Seahawks 19 San Francisco 49ers
                Nov. 26 , 2015 Philadelphia Eagles 14 Detroit Lions 45
                Carolina Panthers 33 Dallas Cowboys 14
                Chicago Bears 17 Green Bay Packers 13
                Nov. 24 , 2016 Minnesota Vikings 13 Detroit Lions 16
                Washington Redskins 26 Dallas Cowboys 31
                Pittsburgh Steelers 28 Indianapolis Colts 7
                Nov. 23 , 2017 Minnesota Vikings 30 Detroit Lions 23
                Los Angeles Chargers 28 Dallas Cowboys 6
                New York Giants 10 Washington Redskins 20
                "} {"_id": "7eb991e219b34c5fa2b9b8b33b172723650b2e9ccb4259c8f32a24add0190a62", "text": "

                Puente Hills Mall , located in the City of Industry , California , United States , is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County . It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines / Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 movie Back to the Future starring Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd .

                "} {"_id": "ee8e73ea6a9790a5a5ec77212ce46e1a88f9b27a3db5a2217ffc3ea3c8e7f984", "text": "

                The International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) is an international organization headquartered in Washington , D.C. , of `` 189 countries working to foster global monetary cooperation , secure financial stability , facilitate international trade , promote high employment and sustainable economic growth , and reduce poverty around the world . '' Formed in 1945 at the Bretton Woods Conference primarily by the ideas of Harry Dexter White and John Maynard Keynes , it came into formal existence in 1945 with 29 member countries and the goal of reconstructing the international payment system . It now plays a central role in the management of balance of payments difficulties and international financial crises . Countries contribute funds to a pool through a quota system from which countries experiencing balance of payments problems can borrow money . As of 2016 , the fund had SDR 477 billion ( about $668 billion ) .

                "} {"_id": "b602c2b336971ccc7017f1de493ca563e7ddbf923e16125b171b387108b01daf", "text": "

                As the crow flies , similar to in a beeline , is an idiom for the most direct path between two points . This meaning is attested from the early 19th century , and appeared in Charles Dickens 's novel Oliver Twist :

                "} {"_id": "316927ecbcfc53c1b2ccfd35fc655844d31d0cd13f71723a605eff8e9e4a1d9c", "text": "

                Principal photography of Secret of the Tomb took place from January to May 2014 in London , England and British Columbia , Canada . The film premiered on December 11 , 2014 , at New York City 's Ziegfeld Theater and was released in the United States on December 19 , 2014 . Secret of the Tomb grossed over $363 million at the box office . This film was dedicated to the memory of Robin Williams , who died four months before the film 's release , and fellow Night at the Museum actor Mickey Rooney , who died before principal photography was finished .

                "} {"_id": "3676b27f5219fe1cb53e9563e0aeaf014406b8feed3dc14921f99232c31f2ffa", "text": "

                The Ministry of Local Government , Rural and Urban Development is a government ministry , responsible for local government in Zimbabwe . The incumbent minister is Hon July Moyo and the deputy minister is Sesel Zvidzai . It oversees :

                "} {"_id": "db9140454e0d4aac34ea55ebf696c214bf7d2f7dcf549cde0bde7b12390a2b0f", "text": "

                Andy Cole and Shearer -- with 34 goals in 1993 -- 94 and 1994 -- 95 , respectively -- scored the most goals to win the Golden Boot , while Nicolas Anelka scored the fewest to clinch the award outright , with 19 goals in 2008 -- 09 . The all - time record for lowest number of goals scored to be bestowed the award , however , is 18 goals ; this was achieved during the 1997 -- 98 and 1998 -- 99 seasons , when the award was shared between three players both times . The latter season marked the last time the Golden Boot was shared until 2010 -- 11 , when Dimitar Berbatov and Carlos Tevez both scored 20 goals that season to tie for the award . Harry Kane recorded the highest goals - to - games ratio to win the award , scoring 29 goals in 30 games in 2016 -- 17 for a rate of 0.97 .

                "} {"_id": "2818b0a22ef573a8455d7aaff5f20659223c6afd4965eeeb22e8647b448c6fb5", "text": "

                Night at the Museum : Secret of the Tomb is a 2014 American comedy adventure film directed by Shawn Levy and written by David Guion and Michael Handelman . It is the sequel to the 2006 film Night at the Museum and the 2009 film Night at the Museum : Battle of the Smithsonian . The film stars Ben Stiller , Robin Williams , Owen Wilson , Dan Stevens and Ben Kingsley . In Secret of the Tomb , security guard Larry Daley must travel to London to return the tablet of Ahkmenrah , an Egyptian artifact which causes the exhibits to come to life , before the magic disappears .

                "} {"_id": "afdcda6aa547446ad3cb1ad7f1465539e15a9ef838f0f4d5bec571160966b7b4", "text": "

                Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations . It is the cornerstone of public health , and shapes policy decisions and evidence - based practice by identifying risk factors for disease and targets for preventive healthcare . Epidemiologists help with study design , collection , and statistical analysis of data , amend interpretation and dissemination of results ( including peer review and occasional systematic review ) . Epidemiology has helped develop methodology used in clinical research , public health studies , and , to a lesser extent , basic research in the biological sciences .

                "} {"_id": "68f2410c56d8638ceaea7999cdc99bf200ed245cfae2965a79be37e2ba74c0c7", "text": "
              • Bette Midler covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .
              • "} {"_id": "4350e202892a642e2c21749179bf877c4a9ba0d87af8d549e8a86dd29046adc7", "text": "

                Epidemiologists employ a range of study designs from the observational to experimental and generally categorized as descriptive , analytic ( aiming to further examine known associations or hypothesized relationships ) , and experimental ( a term often equated with clinical or community trials of treatments and other interventions ) . In observational studies , nature is allowed to `` take its course , '' as epidemiologists observe from the sidelines . Conversely , in experimental studies , the epidemiologist is the one in control of all of the factors entering a certain case study . Epidemiological studies are aimed , where possible , at revealing unbiased relationships between exposures such as alcohol or smoking , biological agents , stress , or chemicals to mortality or morbidity . The identification of causal relationships between these exposures and outcomes is an important aspect of epidemiology . Modern epidemiologists use informatics as a tool .

                "} {"_id": "6251ec4a508a8b51fc2abcdc6d3b9db56025601c91e3dcdd90549792cc526ae4", "text": "

                R / T is the performance marker used on Dodge automobiles since the 1960s ( much like Chevrolet Super Sport ) . R / T stands for Road / Track ( no `` and '' ) . R / T models usually come with R / T badging and a combination of upgraded suspension , tires , brakes , and often more powerful engines . Many models have also come with monotone paint and stripes as well as aggressive body kits . In 2004 the Chrysler SRT Division ( Chrysler Corp . SRT Vehicles ) replaced R / T as the high performance auto group for Dodge vehicles , though the trim level is still in use on many current models .

                "} {"_id": "45920f8a8485d646be82675a7e5d19dfff53b69a9f6fc8fb2e680f4b2617b694", "text": "

                The Star Wars films include two complete trilogies : the original trilogy released between 1977 and 1983 , and the prequel trilogy released between 1999 and 2005 . A third trilogy that follows the first two began in 2015 . Other films have taken or will take place between the trilogy films . There have also been several Star Wars television series and films , with the first being released in 1978 .

                "} {"_id": "f7ea668ae24c97257d8fead12113d16ac8b94211d8f002b08048bfbc79d5ee6a", "text": "

                Frank Theodore `` Ted '' Levine ( born May 29 , 1957 ) is an American actor . He is known for his roles as Buffalo Bill in The Silence of the Lambs and as Captain Leland Stottlemeyer in the television series Monk .

                "} {"_id": "05b146643e1862748630dce3e70244b9482ffadb46b5fdb99c396d1fce9c3d00", "text": " Film trilogies
                Film Release date Director ( s ) Screenwriter ( s ) Story by Producer ( s ) Initial distributor ( s )
                Original trilogy
                Episode IV -- A New Hope May 25 , 1977 ( 1977 - 05 - 25 ) George Lucas Gary Kurtz 20th Century Fox
                Episode V -- The Empire Strikes Back May 21 , 1980 ( 1980 - 05 - 21 ) Irvin Kershner Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan George Lucas
                Episode VI -- Return of the Jedi May 25 , 1983 ( 1983 - 05 - 25 ) Richard Marquand Lawrence Kasdan and George Lucas Howard Kazanjian
                Prequel trilogy
                Episode I -- The Phantom Menace May 19 , 1999 ( 1999 - 05 - 19 ) George Lucas George Lucas Rick McCallum 20th Century Fox
                Episode II -- Attack of the Clones May 16 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 16 ) George Lucas and Jonathan Hales George Lucas
                Episode III -- Revenge of the Sith May 19 , 2005 ( 2005 - 05 - 19 ) George Lucas
                Sequel trilogy
                Episode VII -- The Force Awakens December 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 18 ) J.J. Abrams Lawrence Kasdan & J.J. Abrams and Michael Arndt Kathleen Kennedy , J.J. Abrams and Bryan Burk Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures
                Episode VIII -- The Last Jedi December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) Rian Johnson Kathleen Kennedy and Ram Bergman
                Episode IX December 20 , 2019 ( 2019 - 12 - 20 ) J.J. Abrams J.J. Abrams & Chris Terrio Kathleen Kennedy , Michelle Rejwan and J.J. Abrams
                "} {"_id": "851a52079ee1c10dc13eca05e44c04d321f13f502418d51dce2194017ab52c76", "text": "

                Beginning in 1938 , the U.S. adopted a succession of increasingly restrictive trade restrictions with Japan . This included terminating its 1911 commercial treaty with Japan in 1939 , further tightened by the Export Control Act of 1940 . These efforts failed to deter Japan from continuing its war in China , or from signing the Tripartite Pact in 1940 with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy , officially forming the Axis Powers .

                "} {"_id": "202de5df786e673bb697e26774bd29558f5e30624c48cac170901a696bc6664e", "text": "

                A style guide establishes and enforces style to improve communication . To do that , it ensures consistency within a document and across multiple documents and enforces best practice in usage and in language composition , visual composition , orthography and typography . For academic and technical documents , a guide may also enforce the best practice in ethics ( such as authorship , research ethics , and disclosure ) , pedagogy ( such as exposition and clarity ) , and compliance ( technical and regulatory ) .

                "} {"_id": "4333f3ad3cc913d911f8673fbfcbf759794c899870ea35fdce249546acd016f4", "text": "

                The limbic system is a set of brain structures located on both sides of the thalamus , immediately beneath the cerebrum . It has also been referred to as the paleomammalian cortex . It is not a separate system but a collection of structures from the telencephalon , diencephalon , and mesencephalon . It includes the olfactory bulbs , hippocampus , hypothalamus , amygdala , anterior thalamic nuclei , fornix , columns of fornix , mammillary body , septum pellucidum , habenular commissure , cingulate gyrus , parahippocampal gyrus , entorhinal cortex , and limbic midbrain areas .

                "} {"_id": "5c931529bee753eae3295aa6b8761b8af1d06da03991fdd3a8ab8cad04f5bf0c", "text": " Goodbye , Mr. Chips
                Cover of the UK first edition
                Author James Hilton
                Illustrator Ethel ' Bip ' Pares
                Genre Psychological fiction
                Publisher Little , Brown ( USA ) Hodder & Stoughton ( UK )
                Publication date June 1934 ( 1934 - 06 ) ( USA ) October 1934 ( 1934 - 10 ) ( UK )
                OCLC 8462789
                "} {"_id": "f261e9914dfe1b5b530299a29e382083fa04ed8d91f3d50f225ad56a11dd39fc", "text": "

                Queen M\u00e1xima of the Netherlands ( born M\u00e1xima Zorreguieta Cerruti ; 17 May 1971 ) is the wife of King Willem - Alexander .

                "} {"_id": "66d6ba2ddbb38960385e7453691ba24826857e04a1e18add4866b7b84ec27b24", "text": "

                A typical adult has a blood volume of approximately 5 liters , with females generally having less blood volume than males . Blood volume is regulated by the kidneys .

                "} {"_id": "b0219f654093cef3ccbbce54cfcf3e3f7d53757d05c286df8b8e752b95665612", "text": "

                The film premiered in Los Angeles on February 7 , 1985 . Universal Pictures released the film in cinemas in the United States on February 15 , 1985 . It received critical acclaim and earned $51.5 million on a $1 million budget . Critics consider it one of the greatest high school films of all time , as well as one of Hughes ' most memorable and recognizable works . The media referred to the film 's five main actors as members of a group called the `` Brat Pack . ''

                "} {"_id": "28e0647ee57745ba54029fd9f1cf2fb92f92234a4c4e6354e8bc3882e8743f08", "text": "

                Plasmodesmata ( singular : plasmodesma ) are microscopic channels which traverse the cell walls of plant cells and some algal cells , enabling transport and communication between them . Plasmodesmata evolved independently in several lineages , and species that have these structures include members of the Charophyceae , Charales , Coleochaetales and Phaeophyceae ( which are all algae ) , as well as all embryophytes , better known as land plants . Unlike animal cells , almost every plant cell is surrounded by a polysaccharide cell wall . Neighbouring plant cells are therefore separated by a pair of cell walls and the intervening middle lamella , forming an extracellular domain known as the apoplast . Although cell walls are permeable to small soluble proteins and other solutes , plasmodesmata enable direct , regulated , symplastic transport of substances between cells . There are two forms of plasmodesmata : primary plasmodesmata , which are formed during cell division , and secondary plasmodesmata , which can form between mature cells .

                "} {"_id": "190a613b0f545922c31d9cdce61ffd6533696f5b6535a18b98b1de258555ad32", "text": "

                The National Football League ( NFL ) on Thanksgiving Day is a traditional series of games played during the Thanksgiving holiday in the United States . It has been a regular occurrence since the league 's inception in 1920 . Currently , three NFL games are played every Thanksgiving . The first two are hosted by the Detroit Lions and the Dallas Cowboys ; a third game , with no fixed opponents , has been played annually since 2006 .

                "} {"_id": "915fe39e86e854846bf55ee0b851041ef66b77c67a0ec021351cad946ed1b685", "text": "
              • Television demonstrations are held at the 1939 New York World 's Fair on Long Island and the Golden Gate International Exhibition in San Francisco .
              • "} {"_id": "f70ada98c14f2400912bdcde0c87015593f9f75dc8d80d8d16df5a8b4d217ea7", "text": "

                Commissioned officers are given a one - time stipend when commissioned to purchase their required uniform items . Officers then maintain proper fit and appearance of their uniform items throughout their career . The army requires officers to purchase and maintain only the blue service uniform .

                "} {"_id": "4683c99ca3b93f5f0aaeaa51d6c9aab003036ebcc5d52a52184d23e48befcad9", "text": "

                The Breakfast Club is a 1985 American coming - of - age comedy - drama film written , produced , and directed by John Hughes , starring Emilio Estevez , Paul Gleason , Anthony Michael Hall , Judd Nelson , Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy . The storyline follows five teenagers , each members of different high school cliques , who spend a Saturday in detention together and come to realize that they are all more than their respective stereotypes , while facing a strict disciplinarian .

                "} {"_id": "c75afaa9424914a999342fed638acf83cc8d2745642769a7a32e46e5a80abf53", "text": "

                By late 1922 , the German defaults on payments had grown so regular that a crisis engulfed the Reparations Commission ; the French and Belgian delegates urged occupying the Ruhr as a way of forcing Germany to pay more , while the British delegate urged a lowering of the payments . As a consequence of a German default on timber deliveries in December 1922 , the Reparations Commission declared Germany in default , which led to the Franco - Belgian occupation of the Ruhr in January 1923 . Particularly galling to the French was that the timber quota the Germans defaulted on was based on an assessment of their capacity the Germans made themselves and subsequently lowered . The Allies believed that the government of Chancellor Wilhelm Cuno had defaulted on the timber deliveries deliberately as a way of testing the will of the Allies to enforce the treaty . The entire conflict was further exacerbated by a German default on coal deliveries in early January 1923 , which was the thirty - fourth coal default in the previous thirty - six months . The French Premier Raymond Poincar\u00e9 was deeply reluctant to order the Ruhr occupation and took this step only after the British had rejected his proposals for non-military sanctions against Germany . Frustrated at Germany not paying reparations , Poincar\u00e9 hoped for joint Anglo - French economic sanctions against Germany in 1922 and opposed military action . However , by December 1922 he was faced with Anglo - American - German opposition and saw coal for French steel production and payments in money as laid out in the Treaty of Versailles draining away . Poincar\u00e9 was exasperated with British opposition , and wrote to the French ambassador in London :

                "} {"_id": "fe15b132f76abc2c4f107e7407d9f1f0b38bcdf315db344c2fcaddc44afea617", "text": "

                The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1923 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .

                "} {"_id": "e0fc9535c6a239729c001d0ef352b11a3b1ad9776c8655ac405d401531729909", "text": "

                The Talmud has two components ; the Mishnah ( Hebrew : \u05de\u05e9\u05e0\u05d4 , c. 200 CE ) , a written compendium of Rabbinic Judaism 's Oral Torah ; and the Gemara ( c. 500 CE ) , an elucidation of the Mishnah and related Tannaitic writings that often ventures onto other subjects and expounds broadly on the Hebrew Bible . `` Talmud '' translates literally as `` instruction '' in Hebrew , and the term may refer to either the Gemara alone , or the Mishnah and Gemara together .

                "} {"_id": "3a65c3af79ee6b5bcc24634bac61b24a9a8c4e0dcb6885ece8edd0a137758ded", "text": "

                Initiated by French Prime Minister Raymond Poincar\u00e9 , the invasion took place on 11 January 1923 . General Alphonse Caron 's 32nd infantry corps under the supervision of General Jean - Marie Degoutte carried out the operation . Some theories state that the French aimed to occupy the centre of German coal , iron , and steel production in the Ruhr area valley simply to get the money . Some others state that France did it to ensure that the reparations were paid in goods , because the Mark was practically worthless because of hyperinflation that already existed at the end of 1922 . France had the iron ore and Germany had the coal . Each state wanted free access to the resource it was short of , as together these resources had far more value than separately . ( Eventually this problem was resolved in the post-World War II European Coal and Steel community . )

                "} {"_id": "3dc93133f514aa9635cc3b131d209ae84a8e0bcf6f51c59dfbd9aec94654b9e1", "text": "
                The Breakfast Club
                Theatrical release poster
                Directed by John Hughes
                Produced by Ned Tanen John Hughes
                Written by John Hughes
                Starring
                • Emilio Estevez
                • Paul Gleason
                • Anthony Michael Hall
                • Judd Nelson
                • Molly Ringwald
                • Ally Sheedy
                Music by Keith Forsey Gary Chang
                Cinematography Thomas Del Ruth
                Edited by Dede Allen
                Production company A&M Films Channel Productions
                Distributed by Universal Pictures
                Release date
                • February 15 , 1985 ( 1985 - 02 - 15 )
                Running time 97 minutes
                Country United States
                Language English
                Budget $1 million
                Box office $51.5 million
                "} {"_id": "6240b81cc7b38a9eff2f8b09795b5e4e24e32844e13b942a6ba5fc88021140c3", "text": "

                The season seven premiere reveals that JJ has returned to the Behavioral Analysis Unit , having received the training to become a full - time profiler , instead of the Media Liaison , a position which has been split between Hotch and Garcia .

                "} {"_id": "85cb0d304b7de90597f1f16643bae7935d162917722d8e7b292580e6def7c580", "text": "
                Chuck Bass
                Gossip Girl character
                Ed Westwick as Charles Bass
                First appearance Novel : Gossip Girl Television : `` Pilot '' ( episode 1.01 )
                Last appearance Novel : I Will Always Love You Television : `` New York , I Love You XOXO '' ( episode 6.10 )
                Created by Character Cecily von Ziegesar Developed for Television Josh Schwartz Stephanie Savage
                Portrayed by Ed Westwick
                Information
                Full name Charles Bartholomew Bass
                Nickname ( s ) Chuck ( by everyone except Lily )
                Aliases Television : Henry Prince
                Occupation Television : Entrepreneur High school student ( at St. Jude 's ; graduated )
                Title Television : CEO of Bass Industries
                Family Television : Bartholomew `` Bart '' Bass ( father ; deceased ) Elizabeth Fisher ( mother ; alias : Evelyn Bass ) Lillian `` Lily '' van der Woodsen ( adoptive mother ; n\u00e9e Rhodes ) Serena van der Woodsen ( adoptive sister ) Eric van der Woodsen ( adoptive brother )
                Spouse ( s ) Television : Blair Waldorf ( wife )
                Children Television : Henry Bass ( with Blair ; flash - forward )
                "} {"_id": "e3acf7f5cdee9036750cea73c9cc7726229db80dfaf49df4cbc9426daf160adc", "text": "

                Goodbye , Mr. Chips is a novella about the life of a schoolteacher , Mr. Chipping , written by the English writer James Hilton and first published by Hodder & Stoughton in October 1934 . It has been adapted into two cinema films and two television presentations . The novella has remained an essential part of the English subject syllabus taught at Pakistan 's higher secondary school level for the past 30 years , although its choice has received some criticism in the recent past due to perceived lack of relevance to the local society and education system .

                "} {"_id": "28e8229d9364f40454d30a5ec158de267c7802cf6ad23a0b47d4e2ba55444d11", "text": "
                Men 's singles at the XXIII Olympic Winter Games
                Venue Gangneung Ice Arena Gangneung , South Korea
                Dates 16 -- 17 February
                Competitors 30 from 21 nations
                Winning score 317.85
                Medalists
                01 ! Yuzuru Hanyu Japan
                02 ! Shoma Uno Japan
                03 ! Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Spain
                \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192
                "} {"_id": "0227872dfb2c9f9a4723cca10517576c393dd3419daa5039b97d3c3365ba4c76", "text": "

                After his breakout role in The Silence of the Lambs ( as primary antagonist Buffalo Bill ) , there was a period where he was typecast in villainous roles . Levine was able to remedy this by playing more positive characters , such as a member of Al Pacino 's police unit in Heat , astronaut Alan Shepard in the HBO mini-series From the Earth to the Moon , and Paul Walker 's police superior Sergeant Tanner in The Fast and the Furious . In the drama Georgia , he played Mare Winningham 's husband , one of his most sympathetic roles . His r\u00e9sum\u00e9 also includes an uncredited role as the voice of the sociopathic trucker `` Rusty Nail '' in 2001 's Joy Ride , and his performance as Detective Sam Nico in the 2003 film Wonderland , based on the gruesome murders in the Hollywood Hills . From 2002 to 2009 , he co-starred as Captain Leland Stottlemeyer on USA Network 's detective series Monk , starring Tony Shalhoub .

                "} {"_id": "76ed8c01d05f125cf202d24bacbbb1bc1ffecbba43d0816c9b28c0dd2517f2ff", "text": "

                The Army currently uses the blue Army Service Uniform . According to Army Regulation 670 - 1 : Wear and Appearance of Army Uniforms and Insignia , Army White , and Army Blue uniforms are considered Dress Uniforms . The Army Service Uniform seeks to combine these distinctions through wear stipulations . Possession and use of the blue ASU is now mandatory for all soldiers as of October 1 , 2015 , when the green class A was retired . As of fall 2010 , enlisted soldiers receive the blue service uniform as part of their basic clothing bag issue when they enter the army during initial entry training . The army further provides active - duty enlisted soldiers an annual clothing allowance to maintain proper fit and appearance of their basic clothing bag issue items . The army includes a series of stipends in this annual clothing allowance towards the replacement of the green service uniform and all basic clothing bag items .

                "} {"_id": "9c4a3799f4498b574edf92630ba260cc45394428462f63ec05fa5cb83afedf23", "text": "

                Meeting Sweet at The Bronze , Buffy offers a deal to Sweet : she will take the place of her sister if she ca n't kill him . When asked by Sweet what she thinks about life , Buffy gives her pessimistic take on its meaning ( `` Something to Sing About '' ) . When the others arrive , she divulges that Willow took her from heaven , and Willow reacts with horror at finding out what she 's done . Upon divulging this truth , Buffy gives up on singing and dances so frenetically that she begins to smoke -- on the verge of combusting as Sweet 's other victims have been shown to do -- until Spike stops her , telling her that the only way to go forward is to just keep living her life . Xander then reveals that he , not Dawn , called Sweet , hoping he would be shown a happy ending for his marriage plans . Sweet , after releasing Xander from the obligation to be Sweet 's `` bride '' , tells the group how much fun they have been ( `` What You Feel -- Reprise '' ) and disappears . The Scoobies realize that their relationships have been changed irreversibly by the secrets revealed in their songs ( `` Where Do We Go from Here ? '' ) . Spike leaves The Bronze , but Buffy follows him out , and they kiss ( `` Coda '' ) .

                "} {"_id": "cbf4b86cff980d653d0d9d95b063a9898d385bab41334ec27f77c822c558a230", "text": "

                Virgin Australia Airlines Pty Ltd , formerly Virgin Blue Airlines , is Australia 's second - largest airline after Qantas and it is the largest airline by fleet size to use the ' Virgin ' brand . Now based in Bowen Hills , Brisbane , the airline was co-founded by British businessman Richard Branson , the founder of parent Virgin Group and former Virgin Blue CEO Brett Godfrey . It was established in November 1999 with two aircraft operating on a single route , and suddenly found itself catapulted to the position of Australia 's second airline after the collapse of Ansett Australia in September 2001 . The airline has grown to directly serve 29 cities in Australia from hubs in Brisbane , Melbourne and Sydney , using a fleet of narrow - body Boeing and Embraer jets ; and Airbus and Boeing widebody jets .

                "} {"_id": "086b4f37c86bff46a0fe251c1c1f535fa17d74e9c0b4ffc57c9adf002fa74bd5", "text": "

                On 29 March 1857 at the Barrackpore parade ground , near Calcutta , 29 - year - old Mangal Pandey of the 34th BNI , angered by the recent actions of the East India Company , declared that he would rebel against his commanders . Informed about Pandey 's behaviour Sergeant - Major James Hewson went to investigate , only to have Pandey shoot at him . Hewson raised the alarm . When his adjutant Lt. Henry Baugh came out to investigate the unrest , Pandey opened fire but hit Baugh 's horse instead .

                "} {"_id": "36c6311f305becabe11d8864f5be9c86da4f371c6295339ce15bf5b059520658", "text": "

                The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the Company 's army in the garrison town of Meerut , 40 miles northeast of Delhi ( now Old Delhi ) . It then erupted into other mutinies and civilian rebellions chiefly in the upper Gangetic plain and central India , though incidents of revolt also occurred farther north and east . The rebellion posed a considerable threat to British power in that region , and was contained only with the rebels ' defeat in Gwalior on 20 June 1858 . On 1 November 1858 , the British granted amnesty to all rebels not involved in murder , though they did not declare the hostilities formally to have ended until 8 July 1859 .

                "} {"_id": "edbb6a54ed7755c8e405e31907bbb8effea32bb77386116220f01794e513c8fb", "text": "

                From 1965 till 1981 , the award was given to the authors for their `` most outstanding work '' and consisted of a citation plaque , a cash prize of \u20b9 1 lakh ( equivalent to \u20b9 48 lakh or US $75,000 in 2017 ) , and a bronze replica of Saraswati , the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom . The first recipient of the award was the Malayalam writer G. Sankara Kurup who received the award in 1965 for his collection of poems , Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute ) , published in 1950 . The rules were revised in subsequent years to consider only works published during the preceding twenty years , excluding the year for which the award was to be given and the cash prize was increased to \u20b9 1.5 lakh ( equivalent to \u20b9 22 lakh or US $34,000 in 2017 ) from 1981 .

                "} {"_id": "7e61b8b5f2d216335e08a8bf771ddc29b81b5852afed03bd068c6a950cdf95f5", "text": "

                Santiago Ram\u00f3n y Cajal proposed that neurons are not continuous throughout the body , yet still communicate with each other , an idea known as the neuron doctrine . The word `` synapse '' -- from the Greek synapsis ( \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c8\u03b9\u03c2 ) , meaning `` conjunction '' , in turn from \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u1f76\u03bd ( \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd ( `` together '' ) and \u1f05\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd ( `` to fasten '' ) ) -- was introduced in 1897 by the English neurophysiologist Charles Sherrington in Michael Foster 's Textbook of Physiology . Sherrington struggled to find a good term that emphasized a union between two separate elements , and the actual term `` synapse '' was suggested by the English classical scholar Arthur Woollgar Verrall , a friend of Michael Foster . Some authors generalize the concept of the synapse to include the communication from a neuron to any other cell type , such as to a motor cell , although such non-neuronal contacts may be referred to as junctions ( a historically older term ) .

                "} {"_id": "280c2db7703b70e9e11c367df884d58743e53778955e2f4eb95283a255e6ce1e", "text": "
                Character Original West End Cast Original Broadway Cast Original Las Vegas Cast Royal Albert Hall 25th Anniversary Cast
                The Phantom of the Opera Michael Crawford Brent Barrett Anthony Crivello \u2021 Ramin Karimloo
                Christine Daa\u00e9 Sarah Brightman Claire Moore \u2020 Sarah Brightman Patti Cohenour \u2020 Sierra Boggess Elizabeth Loyacano \u2021 Sierra Boggess
                Raoul , Vicomte de Chagny Steve Barton Tim Martin Gleason Hadley Fraser
                Carlotta Giudicelli Rosemary Ashe Judy Kaye Elena Jeanne Batman Geena Jeffries Mattox \u2021 Wendy Ferguson
                Madame Giry Mary Millar Leila Martin Rebecca Spencer Liz Robertson
                Meg Giry Janet Devenish Elisa Heinsohn Brianne Kelly Morgan Daisy Maywood
                Monsieur Richard Firmin John Savident Nick Wyman Lawson Skala Barry James
                Monsieur Gilles Andr\u00e9 David Firth Cris Groenendaal John Leslie Wolfe Gareth Snook
                Ubaldo Piangi John Aron David Romano Larry Wayne Morbitt Wynne Evans
                "} {"_id": "985acff7b9afe2b1741ec585c6261ea727fb799faf202ef14c5450a2a439751f", "text": "

                The Lightning Thief is the first book in the series and was released on July 1 , 2005 .

                "} {"_id": "b55ef976c5536de313f77943cfda9c242d0a1ebe131fb5f45d18fa52fc63ecdf", "text": "
                Season Ordered Filming First aired Last aired Novel ( s ) adapted Refs
                Season 1 March 2 , 2010 Second half of 2010 April 17 , 2011 June 19 , 2011 A Game of Thrones
                Season 2 April 19 , 2011 Second half of 2011 April 1 , 2012 June 3 , 2012 A Clash of Kings and some early chapters from A Storm of Swords
                Season 3 April 10 , 2012 July -- November 2012 March 31 , 2013 June 9 , 2013 About the first two - thirds of A Storm of Swords
                Season 4 April 2 , 2013 July -- November 2013 April 6 , 2014 June 15 , 2014 The remaining one - third of A Storm of Swords and some elements from A Feast for Crows and A Dance with Dragons
                Season 5 April 8 , 2014 July -- December 2014 April 12 , 2015 June 14 , 2015 A Feast for Crows , A Dance with Dragons and original content , with some late chapters from A Storm of Swords and elements from The Winds of Winter
                Season 6 July -- December 2015 April 24 , 2016 June 26 , 2016 Original content and outline from The Winds of Winter , with some late elements from A Feast for Crows and A Dance with Dragons
                Season 7 April 21 , 2016 August 2016 -- February 2017 July 16 , 2017 August 27 , 2017 Original content and outline from The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring
                Season 8 July 30 , 2016 October 2017 -- Mid 2018 2018 / 19 2018 / 19
                "} {"_id": "2c0c0ae8197583e4db9c47b557fee610b20856ed84d13c192e6cbd04712cc5bd", "text": "
              • Giovanni Ribisi as Marius Josipovi\u0107 / Pete Murphy
              • "} {"_id": "a8d451a028d705f82147099cb1ad93e7876b8ec617f9176145837411d826e565", "text": "

                My Summer Story , originally released in theaters as It Runs in the Family , is a 1994 film that follows the further adventures of the Parker family from A Christmas Story . Like the previous film , it is based on semi-autobiographical stories by Jean Shepherd , primarily from his book In God We Trust , All Others Pay Cash .

                "} {"_id": "ab11c5a5703dbd1c5e89a3426c9974414d72b7b87de7e9a05813ec5ca4a2eabd", "text": " List of award recipients , showing the year , and language ( s )
                Year Recipient ( s ) Language ( s ) Refs. / Notes
                1965 ( 1st ) Kurup , G. Sankara G. Sankara Kurup Malayalam ! Malayalam
                1966 ( 2nd ) Bandyopadhyay , Tarasankar Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay Bengali ! Bengali
                1967 ( 3rd ) \u2020 Joshi , Umashankar Umashankar Joshi Gujarati ! Gujarati
                1967 ( 3rd ) \u2020 Puttappa ' Kuvempu ' , Kuppali Venkatappa Kuppali Venkatappa Puttappa ' Kuvempu ' Kannada ! Kannada
                1968 ( 4th ) Pant , Sumitranandan Sumitranandan Pant Hindi ! Hindi
                1969 ( 5th ) Gorakhpuri , Firaq Firaq Gorakhpuri Urdu ! Urdu
                1970 ( 6th ) Satyanarayana , Viswanatha Viswanatha Satyanarayana Telugu ! Telugu
                1971 ( 7th ) Dey , Bishnu Bishnu Dey Bengali ! Bengali
                1972 ( 8th ) Singh ' Dinkar ' , Ramdhari Ramdhari Singh ' Dinkar ' Hindi ! Hindi
                1973 ( 9th ) \u2020 Bendre , D.R. D.R. Bendre Kannada ! Kannada
                1973 ( 9th ) \u2020 Mohanty , Gopinath Gopinath Mohanty Odia ! Odia
                ( 10th ) Khandekar , Vishnu Sakharam Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar Marathi ! Marathi
                ( 11th ) , Akilan Akilan Tamil ! Tamil
                1976 ( 12th ) Devi , Ashapoorna Ashapoorna Devi Bengali ! Bengali
                1977 ( 13rd ) Karanth , K. Shivaram K. Shivaram Karanth Kannada ! Kannada
                1978 ( 14th ) Vatsyayan , Sachchidananda Sachchidananda Vatsyayan Hindi ! Hindi
                1979 ( 15th ) Bhattacharya , Birendra Kumar Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya Assamese ! Assamese
                1980 ( 16th ) Pottekkatt , S.K. S.K. Pottekkatt Malayalam ! Malayalam
                1981 ( 17th ) Pritam , Amrita Amrita Pritam Punjabi ! Punjabi
                1982 ( 18th ) Varma , Mahadevi Mahadevi Varma Hindi ! Hindi
                ( 19th ) Iyengar , Masti Venkatesha Masti Venkatesha Iyengar Kannada ! Kannada
                1984 ( 20th ) Pillai , Thakazhi Sivasankara Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai Malayalam ! Malayalam
                1985 ( 21st ) Patel , Pannalal Pannalal Patel Gujarati ! Gujarati
                1986 ( 22nd ) Routray , Sachidananda Sachidananda Routray Odia ! Odia
                ( 23rd ) Shirwadkar ' Kusumagraj ' , Vishnu Vaman Vishnu Vaman Shirwadkar ' Kusumagraj ' Marathi ! Marathi
                ( 24th ) Reddy , C. Narayana C. Narayana Reddy Telugu ! Telugu
                ( 25th ) Hyder , Qurratulain Qurratulain Hyder Urdu ! Urdu
                ( 26th ) Gokak , Vinayaka Krishna Vinayaka Krishna Gokak Kannada ! Kannada
                1991 ( 27th ) Mukhopadhyay , Subhash Subhash Mukhopadhyay Bengali ! Bengali
                ( 28th ) Mehta , Naresh Naresh Mehta Hindi ! Hindi
                ( 29th ) Mahapatra , Sitakant Sitakant Mahapatra Odia ! Odia
                ( 30th ) Ananthamurthy , U.R. U.R. Ananthamurthy Kannada ! Kannada
                1995 ( 31st ) Nair , M.T. Vasudevan M.T. Vasudevan Nair Malayalam ! Malayalam
                ( 32nd )"} {"_id": "46d78a2f22102cd6bf097d603efe70693144094d331c712de389e8d0a47316b7", "text": "

                Mind your Ps and Qs is an English expression meaning `` mind your manners '' , `` mind your language '' , `` be on your best behaviour '' or similar .

                "} {"_id": "6e24359d3214614ec7fff26b7190672d30ce3e7a2968b35d62a53771a711dc74", "text": "

                The 2011 NBA Finals was the championship series of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) 's 2010 -- 11 season , and the conclusion of the season 's playoffs . The Western Conference champion Dallas Mavericks defeated the Eastern Conference champion Miami Heat 4 games to 2 to win their first NBA championship . Dallas became the last NBA team from Texas to win its first title , after the Houston Rockets won back - to - back titles in 1994 and 1995 , and the San Antonio Spurs won four NBA championships in 1999 , 2003 , 2005 and 2007 , and a fifth one subsequently in 2014 ; all three Texas NBA teams have now won at least one NBA championship . It was also the first time in four years that the Los Angeles Lakers did not make the Finals , having been swept in the Western Conference semifinals by the eventual champion Dallas Mavericks .

                "} {"_id": "07467d1632d3b476858e4089a76e92dbf20e9150eacd8933b0384d67594ea562", "text": "

                Gestalt psychology or gestaltism ( German : Gestalt ( \u0261\u0259\u02c8\u0283talt ) `` shape , form '' ) is a philosophy of mind of the Berlin School of experimental psychology . Gestalt psychology is an attempt to understand the laws behind the ability to acquire and maintain meaningful perceptions in an apparently chaotic world . The central principle of gestalt psychology is that the mind forms a global whole with self - organizing tendencies . The assumed physiological mechanisms on which Gestalt theory rests are poorly defined and support for their existence is lacking . The Gestalt theory of perception has been criticized as being descriptive of the end products of perception without providing much insight into the processes that lead to perception . In the introduction to a 2016 special issue of the journal Vision Research on Gestalt perception , the authors concluded that `` even though they study the same phenomena as earlier Gestaltists , there is little theoretical coherence . What happened to the Gestalt school that always aspired to provide a unified vision of psychology ? Perhaps there is , in fact , little that holds the classic phenomena of Gestalt psychology together . ''

                "} {"_id": "ffbb246d32caa618f1568af86a3ece142888e6f1adec85d4839100492e49b970", "text": "

                `` Only in My Dreams '' is the debut single for American singer - songwriter - actress Debbie Gibson . Released December 16 , 1986 , as a maxi single ( Atlantic DM 86744 ) , and then in remixed form ( Vocal / 3 : 50 , as described herein ) February 1987 , the song was written by Gibson herself in 1984 , two years before she recorded it . Produced by Fred Zarr and engineered by Don Feinberg for BiZarr Music , Inc. , mixed by `` Little '' Louie Vega and mastered by Herb `` Pump '' Powers , the dance - pop song reached number four on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the summer of 1987 . Douglas Breitbart for Broadbeard Productions , Inc. served as executive producer ( see also Debbie Gibson ) .

                "} {"_id": "61f8afe1bb4610c4723e1dd1fc21ce23c488e87f471a248c32ef09b5e28c7a06", "text": "

                The origin and history of coffee dates back to the 10th century , and possibly earlier with a number of reports and legends surrounding its first use . The native ( undomesticated ) origin of coffee is thought to have been Ethiopia . The earliest substantiated evidence of either coffee drinking or knowledge of the coffee tree is from the 15th century , in the Sufi monasteries of Yemen . By the 16th century , it had reached the rest of the Middle East , South India ( Coorg ) , Persia , Turkey , Horn of Africa , and northern Africa . Coffee then spread to the Balkans , Italy and to the rest of Europe , to South East Asia and then to America .

                "} {"_id": "23c6d75b70c92177ff1676a250a36078147362008d08d847ce704f203f36b6cd", "text": "

                The Roman Empire ( Latin : Imperium R\u014dm\u0101num , Classical Latin : ( \u026am\u02c8p\u025b. ri. \u0169\u02d0 ro\u02d0\u02c8ma\u02d0. n\u0169\u02d0 ) ; Koine and Medieval Greek : \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1fec\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd , tr . Basileia t\u014dn Rh\u014dmai\u014dn ) was the post-Roman Republic period of the ancient Roman civilization , characterized by government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe , Africa and Asia . The city of Rome was the largest city in the world c. 100 BC -- c . AD 400 , with Constantinople ( New Rome ) becoming the largest around AD 500 , and the Empire 's populace grew to an estimated 50 to 90 million inhabitants ( roughly 20 % of the world 's population at the time ) . The 500 - year - old republic which preceded it was severely destabilized in a series of civil wars and political conflict , during which Julius Caesar was appointed as perpetual dictator and then assassinated in 44 BC . Civil wars and executions continued , culminating in the victory of Octavian , Caesar 's adopted son , over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the annexation of Egypt . Octavian 's power was then unassailable and in 27 BC the Roman Senate formally granted him overarching power and the new title Augustus , effectively marking the end of the Roman Republic .

                "} {"_id": "82df127f43e9da4a9d0571c375875c5c8b429c5f3fc81cf0c0f345d4148409aa", "text": "
                # Picture Governor ( Birth -- Death ) Party Took office Left office Appointing President Notes
                George Washington Steele ( 1839 -- 1922 ) Republican May 22 , 1890 October 18 , 1891 Benjamin Harrison
                -- Robert Martin ( 1833 -- 1897 ) Republican October 18 , 1891 February 1 , 1892 -- Acting
                Abraham Jefferson Seay ( 1832 -- 1915 ) Republican February 1 , 1892 May 7 , 1893 Benjamin Harrison
                William Cary Renfrow ( 1845 -- 1922 ) Democratic May 7 , 1893 January 31 , 1897 Grover Cleveland
                Cassius M. Barnes ( 1845 -- 1925 ) Republican January 31 , 1897 April 15 , 1901 William McKinley
                5 William Miller Jenkins ( 1856 -- 1941 ) Republican April 15 , 1901 November 30 , 1901
                -- William C. Grimes ( 1857 -- 1931 ) Republican November 30 , 1901 December 9 , 1901 -- Acting
                6 Thompson Benton Ferguson ( 1857 -- 1921 ) Republican December 9 , 1901 January 5 , 1906 Theodore Roosevelt
                7 Frank Frantz ( 1872 -- 1941 ) Republican January 5 , 1906 November 16 , 1907
                "} {"_id": "fdb2286c72ada713320070742ba328027e88836e367bd409df7ebf793effaa46", "text": "

                The Arctic Circle is the most northerly of the five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of Earth . It marks the northernmost point at which the noon sun is just visible on the December solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun is just visible on the June solstice . The region north of this circle is known as the Arctic , and the zone just to the south is called the Northern Temperate Zone .

                "} {"_id": "0f8b03979f8accb86579e1122e19807b1d1658f2915d918241fb49c04fd87e47", "text": "

                Sneaky Pete is an American crime drama series created by David Shore and Bryan Cranston . The series follows Marius Josipovi\u0107 ( Giovanni Ribisi ) , a released convict who adopts the identity of his cell mate , Pete Murphy , in order to avoid his past life . The series also stars Marin Ireland , Shane McRae , Libe Barer , Michael Drayer , Peter Gerety , and Margo Martindale . The pilot debuted on August 7 , 2015 , and was followed by a full series order that September . Shore left the project in early 2016 and was replaced by Graham Yost , who served as executive producer and showrunner for the remaining nine episodes . The first season premiered in its entirety on January 13 , 2017 , exclusively on Amazon Video . On January 19 , 2017 , Amazon announced that Sneaky Pete had been renewed for a second season , which was released on March 9 , 2018 .

                "} {"_id": "3c799ff60d394b3fc5d2662ef7a3262af28635bdb21a5d3ab4dfeb2a0686ef0b", "text": "

                Long John Silver is a cunning and opportunistic pirate who was quartermaster under the notorious Captain Flint . Long John Silver had a pet parrot called Captain Flint , often seen sitting on his shoulder where she would nibble on seeds . Silver claims to have served in the Royal Navy and lost his leg under `` the immortal Hawke '' . `` His left leg was cut off close by the hip , and under the left shoulder , he carried a crutch , which he managed with wonderful dexterity , hopping about upon it like a bird . He was very tall and strong , with a face as big as a ham -- plain and pale , but intelligent and smiling . '' ( Treasure Island ( 1883 ) by Robert Louis Stevenson page 82 ) . He claims to have been the only man whom Flint ever feared . Like many of Stevenson 's characters , there is more than a modicum of duality in the character ; ostensibly Silver is a hardworking and likeable seaman , and it is only as the plot unfolds that his villainous nature is gradually revealed . His relationship with Jim Hawkins , the novel 's protagonist and narrator , is interesting , as he serves as a mentor and eventually father - figure to Jim , creating much shock and emotion when it is discovered that he is in charge of the mutiny , and especially when Jim must confront and fight him later on . Although willing to change sides at any time to further his own interests , Silver has compensating virtues : he is wise enough to pay attention to money management , in contrast to the spendthrift ways of most of the pirates , and is physically courageous despite his disability ; for instance , when Flint 's cache is found to be empty , he coolly stands his ground against five active seamen despite having only Jim , a boy in his teens , to back him .

                "} {"_id": "5e1c4a47441594b9df1901580fd7a4385f42129842aa512325465c3568b2a497", "text": "

                Initially , the US stores were the result of natural expansion in Canada -- US border areas ( e.g. , stores in Maine and the Buffalo , New York area where Horton played from 1972 to 1974 as a member of the Buffalo Sabres ) . The first United States locations were opened in Deerfield Beach , Florida and Pompano Beach , Florida in 1981 , but they proved unsuccessful and were closed . In 1985 , the chain returned to the US with a location on Niagara Falls Boulevard in the Buffalo suburb of Amherst , New York . Starting in the mid-1990s , however , the chain began expanding in the US by acquiring former locations from fast food chains . In 1996 and 1997 , thirty - seven former Rax Restaurants locations in Ohio , Kentucky , and West Virginia were bought by Wendy 's International Inc. ; 30 of these were converted to Tim Hortons , while the others became Wendy 's franchise locations . Thirty - five closed Hardee 's stores in the Detroit area were also purchased with the intention of being converted . By 2004 , the chain had also acquired 42 Bess Eaton coffee and doughnut restaurants situated in southern New England . Several combination Wendy 's / Tim Hortons units were opened in the US ; both in the `` traditional '' markets of Maine and Buffalo , where there were well over 180 locations as of 2011 , and in the markets entered through acquisition .

                "} {"_id": "c0ccb7ecb0b4ceaf9a86fd82e132e4604c84690f0ab53c23f35b719d91de35b1", "text": "

                TPN may be the only feasible option for providing nutrition to patients who do not have a functioning gastrointestinal tract or who have disorders requiring complete bowel rest , including bowel obstruction , short bowel syndrome , gastroschisis , prolonged diarrhea regardless of its cause , high - output fistula , very severe Crohn 's disease or ulcerative colitis , and certain pediatric GI disorders including congenital GI anomalies and necrotizing enterocolitis .

                "} {"_id": "37831df88e3bf02816d2e40b33894599700a1ca97ab29b584592ec5d1fd14082", "text": "

                Condensers are located above the light source and under the sample in an upright microscope , and above the stage and below the light source in an inverted microscope . They act to gather light from the microscope 's light source and concentrate it into a cone of light that illuminates the specimen . The aperture and angle of the light cone must be adjusted ( via the size of the diaphragm ) for each different objective lens with different numerical apertures .

                "} {"_id": "bbcc2fd21148333bf18ae8241212f9bf12e8c501d41e0c5ec8070a9b33e32708", "text": "

                The earliest credible evidence of either coffee drinking or knowledge of the coffee tree appears in the middle of the 15th century , in Yemen 's Sufi monasteries .

                "} {"_id": "dc53712c94fc065cb78414ac43bcdb7d0552c26d076e78fabab2e4cabe98fe9e", "text": "

                Development for both The Lightning Thief and the Percy Jackson series commenced when Rick Riordan began making stories for his son Haley Riordan , who had at the time been diagnosed with ADHD and dyslexia . His son , Haley , had been studying Greek mythology in second grade and requested that his father tell him bedtime stories based on Greek myths . When Riordan ran out of myths , his son suggested that he make up new stories using existing mythological characters and new ones . This led Riordan to create the fictional character of Percy Jackson and create the story of how he travels across the United States to recover Zeus 's lightning - bolt . Haley suggested that he should turn that story into a book , and Riordan wrote the book over the next year despite being busy at that time .

                "} {"_id": "e3a8958f03023d897274217b583e7a671a492042cc4e4fd285c3fbd90ccb969a", "text": "

                The position of the Arctic Circle is not fixed ; as of 9 January 2018 , it runs 66 \u00b0 33 \u2032 47.0 '' north of the Equator . Its latitude depends on the Earth 's axial tilt , which fluctuates within a margin of 2 \u00b0 over a 40,000 - year period , due to tidal forces resulting from the orbit of the Moon . Consequently , the Arctic Circle is currently drifting northwards at a speed of about 15 metres ( 49 feet ) per year .

                "} {"_id": "c2be5f98b6b70735598e9a77dc661633b286ea622df64bbe75c4791e5651b09c", "text": "

                Alabama is nicknamed the Yellowhammer State , after the state bird . Alabama is also known as the `` Heart of Dixie '' and the Cotton State . The state tree is the longleaf pine , and the state flower is the camellia . Alabama 's capital is Montgomery . The largest city by population is Birmingham , which has long been the most industrialized city ; the largest city by land area is Huntsville . The oldest city is Mobile , founded by French colonists in 1702 as the capital of French Louisiana .

                "} {"_id": "38e638f78f100fd26333042016e40d88f7c9096ce707efc078f41513057d70ce", "text": ""} {"_id": "c101e0873ae0c757a9a67937b6925e36675c78754b766542c60a4350ea5cc8c4", "text": "

                `` Suddenly '' is a song from the soundtrack album Xanadu , and is the love theme from the 1980 film of the same name . The song is performed as a duet between Olivia Newton - John and Cliff Richard . It was written by John Farrar who also produced the record . It was released on Jet Records and reached No. 15 in the UK charts in October 1980 and reached No. 20 in the US . The video shows them in a penthouse singing the song to each other .

                "} {"_id": "34c1c99d75ec0137592996d8dc35924c6826d78a59b0124a9e6a38f4aeb423d4", "text": "
                Total area Land area Water
                State / territory Rank sq mi km2 Rank sq mi km2 % land Rank sq mi km2 % water
                Alaska 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 665,384.04 1,723,337 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 570,640.95 1,477,953 7001857600000000000 \u2660 85.76 % 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 94,743.10 245,384 7001142400000000000 \u2660 14.24 %
                Texas 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 268,596.46 695,662 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 261,231.71 676,587 7001972600000000000 \u2660 97.26 % 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 7,364.75 19,075 7000274000000000000 \u2660 2.74 %
                California 7000300000000000000 \u2660 3 163,696.32 423,972 7000300000000000000 \u2660 3 155,779.22 403,466 7001951600000000000 \u2660 95.16 % 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 7,915.52 20,501 7000484000000000000 \u2660 4.84 %
                Montana 7000400000000000000 \u2660 4 147,039.71 380,831 7000400000000000000 \u2660 4 145,545.80 376,962 7001989800000000000 \u2660 98.98 % 7001260000000000000 \u2660 26 1,493.91 3,869 7000102000000000000 \u2660 1.02 %
                New Mexico 7000500000000000000 \u2660 5 121,590.30 314,917 7000500000000000000 \u2660 5 121,298.15 314,161 7001997600000000000 \u2660 99.76 % 7001490000000000000 \u2660 49 292.15 757 6999240000000000000 \u2660 0.24 %
                Arizona 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 113,990.30 295,234 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 113,594.08 294,207 7001996500000000000 \u2660 99.65 % 7001480000000000000 \u2660 48 396.22 1,026 6999350000000000000 \u2660 0.35 %
                Nevada 7000700000000000000 \u2660 7 110,571.82 286,380 7000700000000000000 \u2660 7 109,781.18 284,332 7001992800000000000 \u2660 99.28 % 7001360000000000000 \u2660 36 790.65 2,048 6999720000000000000 \u2660 0.72 %
                Colorado 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 104,093.67 269,601 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 103,641.89 268,431 7001995700000099999 \u2660 99.57 % 7001440000000000000 \u2660 44 451.78 1,170 6999430000000000000 \u2660 0.43 %
                Oregon 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 98,378.54 254,799 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 95,988.01 248,608 7001975700000099999 \u2660 97.57 % 7001200000000000000 \u2660 20 2,390.53 6,191 7000243000000000000 \u2660 2.43 %
                Wyoming 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 97,813.01 253,335 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 97,093.14 251,470 7001992600000000000 \u2660 99.26 % 7001370000000000000 \u2660 37 719.87 1,864 6999740000000000000 \u2660 0.74 %
                Michigan 7001110000000000000 \u2660 11 96,713.51 250,487 7001220000000000000 \u2660 22 56,538.90 146,435 7001584600000000000 \u2660 58.46 % 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 40,174.61 104,052 7001415400000000000 \u2660 41.54 %
                Minnesota 7001120000000000000 \u2660 12 86,935.83 225,163 7001140000000000000 \u2660 14 79,626.74 206,232 7001915900000000000 \u2660 91.59 % 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 7,309.09 18,930 7000841000000000000 \u2660 8.41 %
                Utah 7001130000000000000 \u2660 13 84,896.88 219,882 7001120000000000000 \u2660 12 82,169.62 212,818 7001967900000000000 \u2660 96.79 % 7001170000000000000 \u2660 17 2,727.26 7,064 7000321000000000000 \u2660 3.21 %
                Idaho 7001140000000000000 \u2660 14 83,568.95 216,443 7001110000000000000 \u2660 11 82,643.12 214,045 7001988900000000000 \u2660 98.89 % 7001330000000000000 \u2660 33 925.83 2,398 7000111000000000000 \u2660 1.11 %
                Kansas 7001150000000000000 \u2660 15 82,278.36 213,100 7001130000000000000 \u2660 13 81,758.72 211,754 7001993700000000000 \u2660 99.37 % 7001420000000000000 \u2660"} {"_id": "7ca7b383005b4e91f42072f3aef9c4fd80df7fe6870d3fdfaf552b9e14a4cc96", "text": "

                In 1969 , to accommodate the growing number of reporters assigned to the White House , President Richard Nixon had the indoor swimming pool , which had been installed by the March of Dimes for Franklin D. Roosevelt , covered and turned into press offices and a lounge that could double as a briefing room .

                "} {"_id": "90a0c25f93ac43d19769ad96ee606d898a320faed6c3ddab75200b6029b910f6", "text": "

                `` Wah - Wah '' is a song by English musician George Harrison , released on his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass . Harrison wrote the song following his temporary departure from the Beatles in January 1969 , during the troubled Get Back sessions that resulted in their Let It Be album and film . The lyrics reflect his frustration with the atmosphere in the group at that time -- namely , Paul McCartney 's over-assertiveness and criticism of his guitar playing , John Lennon 's lack of engagement with the project and dismissal of Harrison as a songwriter , and Yoko Ono 's constant involvement in the band 's activities . Music critics and biographers recognise the song as Harrison 's statement of personal and artistic freedom from the Beatles . Its creation contrasted sharply with his rewarding collaborations outside the group in the months before the Get Back project , particularly with Bob Dylan and the Band in upstate New York .

                "} {"_id": "3276587449d35921498a257795b5acfd77eeb712c2421b9467e7219d50f670e4", "text": "

                `` God Save the Queen '' ( alternatively `` God Save the King '' , depending on the gender of the reigning monarch ) is the national or royal anthem in a number of Commonwealth realms , their territories , and the British Crown Dependencies . The author of the tune is unknown and it may originate in plainchant , but a 1619 attribution to John Bull is sometimes made .

                "} {"_id": "7b5fb0258203d645791f4403a0fe168f0f75cdc6d10eeadafda09ab18979fa38", "text": "

                The Muslim conquest of Persia , also known as the Arab conquest of Iran , , led to the end of the Sasanian Empire in 651 and the eventual decline of the Zoroastrian religion in Persia .

                "} {"_id": "5990b9f8eeb712a1a6a41e9e8335762a3e3dae49e64eeb6552c43fb343b826d2", "text": "
                Scooby - Doo , Where Are You !
                Genre
                • Animation
                • Comedy horror
                • Mystery
                • Adventure
                • Children 's television series
                Created by Joe Ruby Ken Spears
                Developed by Joseph Barbera William Hanna
                • Iwao Takamoto
                • Fred Silverman
                Directed by
                • Joseph Barbera William Hanna
                • Charles A. Nichols ( 1978 )
                Voices of
                • Don Messick
                • Casey Kasem
                • Frank Welker
                • Nicole Jaffe ( 1969 -- 70 )
                • Stefanianna Christopherson ( 1969 -- 70 )
                • Heather North ( 1970 -- 78 )
                • Pat Stevens ( 1978 )
                Theme music composer David Mook Ben Raleigh
                Opening theme `` Scooby - Doo , Where Are You ! '' performed by
                • Larry Marks ( 1969 -- 70 , 1978 )
                • George A. Robertson , Jr. ( 1970 )
                Composer ( s ) Ted Nichols ( 1969 -- 70 ) Hoyt Curtin ( 1978 )
                Country of origin United States
                Original language ( s ) English
                No. of seasons
                No. of episodes 41 ( list of episodes )
                Production
                Executive producer ( s ) William Hanna Joseph Barbera
                Producer ( s )
                • Joseph Barbera William Hanna
                • Don Jurwich ( 1978 )
                Running time 21 minutes approx
                Production company ( s ) Hanna - Barbera Productions
                Distributor Taft Broadcasting ( 1969 -- 88 ) Great American Broadcasting ( 1988 -- 91 ) Turner Program Services ( 1992 -- 98 ) Warner Bros. Television Distribution ( 1999 -- present )
                Release
                Original network CBS ( 1969 -- 70 ) ABC ( 1978 )
                Picture format Film 4 : 3 480i
                Audio format Monaural
                Original release Original series
                • September 13 , 1969 ( 1969 - 09 - 13 ) -- October 31 , 1970 ( 1970 - 10 - 31 )
                Revival series September 9 , 1978 ( 1978 - 09 - 09 ) -- November 4 , 1978 ( 1978 - 11 - 04 )
                Chronology
                Followed by The New Scooby - Doo Movies ( 1972 -- 73 )
                "} {"_id": "792aee5fa441b90428c1b3869c479152b76e9ab8b32be0010e9d46c8053ef336", "text": "

                Jason Paige ( born January 6 , 1969 ) is an American singer , writer , record producer , stage , film , and television actor . Paige is best known for singing the first theme song for the English version of the Pok\u00e9mon television series .

                "} {"_id": "e51cc0f85ddd72dfee467ab39fd48c5cea9f143ea2beb5012bcc0b9938dbbae4", "text": "

                The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire was one of the most important campaigns in the Spanish colonization of the Americas . After years of preliminary exploration and military skirmishes , 180 Spanish soldiers under conquistador Francisco Pizarro , his brothers , and their native allies captured the Sapa Inca Atahualpa in the 1532 Battle of Cajamarca . It was the first step in a long campaign that took decades of fighting but ended in Spanish victory in 1572 and colonization of the region as the Viceroyalty of Peru . The conquest of the Inca Empire ( called `` Tahuantinsuyu '' or `` Tawantinsuyu '' in Quechua , meaning `` Realm of the Four Parts '' ) , led to spin - off campaigns into present - day Chile and Colombia , as well as expeditions towards the Amazon Basin .

                "} {"_id": "4c049a5c717a56ad046475cab3d95ebe0b1e0b6d2d04c62c05fce2a8c720076c", "text": "

                A flat - wick lamp is a simple type of kerosene lamp , which burns kerosene drawn up through a wick by capillary action . If this type of lamp is broken , it can easily start a fire . A flat - wick lamp has a fuel tank ( fount ) , with the lamp burner attached . Attached to the fuel tank , four prongs hold the glass chimney , which acts to prevent the flame from being blown out and enhances a thermally induced draft . The glass chimney needs a `` throat '' , or slight constriction , to create the proper draft for complete combustion of the fuel ; the draft carries more air ( oxygen ) past the flame , helping to produce a smokeless light , which is brighter than an open flame would produce .

                "} {"_id": "5a038b245a343861f10b4961d5a8d8d1047bbadb3dee9dca3c32513753ed82c2", "text": "

                Filming began in July 2010 in Vancouver , British Columbia . Filming also happened in San Francisco , California ( the primary setting of the film ) , and around Oahu , Hawaii , which doubled for the African jungle as the schedule and budget did not allow for location shooting in Africa .

                "} {"_id": "bc97e6856d3788be7eb4e2bc87468feddf4d3007b9592d8584a74bf47a555c4a", "text": "

                The Continental Divide of the Americas ( also known as the Great Divide , the Continental Gulf of Division , or merely the Continental Divide ) is the principal , and largely mountainous , hydrological divide of the Americas . The Continental Divide extends from the Bering Strait to the Strait of Magellan , and separates the watersheds that drain into the Pacific Ocean from those river systems that drain into the Atlantic Ocean ( including those that drain into the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea ) and , along the northernmost reaches of the Divide , those river systems that drain into the Arctic Ocean .

                "} {"_id": "678dc9d4d18710dc2eec2a9050d55604a2e70b54e67762abafda1588ba8119f8", "text": "
                • Charles Haley , five ( two as a linebacker with the San Francisco 49ers and three as a defensive end with the Dallas Cowboys )
                • Tom Brady , five as starting quarterback with New England Patriots ; he has the most rings of any active player ( as of the end of the 2017 -- 18 season ) , he is the only player to win five playing for one team , and he has more than any other quarterback in Super Bowl history .
                • Robert Kraft , five as owner of New England Patriots
                • Edward J. DeBartolo , Jr. , five as owner of San Francisco 49ers
                • Keith Simon : five as CFO and Executive VP with San Francisco 49ers
                • Bobb McKittrick : five as offensive line coach with San Francisco 49ers
                • Ray Rhodes : five as an assistant coach with San Francisco 49ers
                • Bill McPherson : five as defensive line coach with San Francisco 49ers
                • Dick Hoak : each as a running backs coach with Pittsburgh Steelers
                • Romeo Crennel : two as a defensive coach with New York Giants and three as a defensive coordinator with New England Patriots
                • George Seifert : three as an assistant coach and two as a head coach all with San Francisco 49ers
                • Dwight Clark : two as a player and three as a member of the front office , all with San Francisco 49ers
                • Pepper Johnson : two as a linebacker for New York Giants and three as an assistant coach with New England Patriots
                • Monsignor Peter Armstrong : five as chaplain for San Francisco 49ers
                • Markus Paul : three as an assistant strength and conditioning coach with the New England Patriots , and two as an assistant strength and conditioning coach with the New York Giants
                • Tim Rooney : Three with Pittsburgh Steelers and two with New York Giants ( as Pro Personnel Director / Scout )
                • Josh McDaniels has won five with the New England Patriots his first as personnel assistant , second as defensive coaching assistant , third as quarterbacks coach and his fourth and fifth as offensive coordinator .
                • Ivan Fears has won five with New England Patriots his first as wide receivers coach and the remaining as running backs coach .
                • Ernie Adams has won five with New England Patriots as a football research director
                • Brian Daboll has won five with New England Patriots , one as a defensive coaching assistant , two as wide receivers coach , and two as tight ends coach
                "} {"_id": "18d4fb18d19d5cf645ca89db59894bc71a8b522e33a88802d79d6e55cfa8d821", "text": "

                The second section , with yellow page borders , references the material in order of its assigned 4 - digit ID number / UN / NA number ( which is often placarded with the other hazardous materials placards ) and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section ) . Items highlighted in green in this section will have evacuation distances included in the Green Section .

                "} {"_id": "c2c22bf2e3e868717ed09ddb79545383938b24302bf7a52f633f3466147dc703", "text": "

                Sockeye salmon ( Oncorhynchus nerka ) , also called red salmon , kokanee salmon , or blueback salmon , is an anadromous species of salmon found in the Northern Pacific Ocean and rivers discharging into it . This species is a Pacific salmon that is primarily red in hue during spawning . They can grow up to 84 cm ( 2 ft 9 in ) in length and weigh 2.3 to 7 kg ( 5.1 -- 15.4 lb ) . Juveniles remain in freshwater until they are ready to migrate to the ocean , over distances of up to 1,600 km ( 990 mi ) . Their diet consists primarily of zooplankton . Sockeye salmon are semelparous , dying after they spawn . Some populations , referred to as kokanee , do not migrate to the ocean and live their entire lives in freshwater .

                "} {"_id": "f7aeefb346e2bf65483362b25ab6fd213c4211f3f8b1cfd0cb12e1450fdfca33", "text": " 1946 Vancouver Island earthquake
                UTC time
                ISC event 898434
                USGS - ANSS ComCat
                Local date June 23 , 1946 ( 1946 - 06 - 23 )
                Local time 10 : 15 a.m.
                Magnitude 7.5 M
                Depth ~ 20 km ( 12 mi )
                Epicenter 49 \u00b0 45 \u2032 N 124 \u00b0 30 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 49.75 \u00b0 N 124.5 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 49.75 ; - 124.5
                Areas affected Canada United States
                Total damage Limited
                Max . intensity VIII ( Severe )
                Casualties 2 killed
                "} {"_id": "f7169babc103c46036e40251ca8f2b8f5276572c47d86570d3ddca9c1c342548", "text": "

                A three - girl `` Greek chorus '' -- Crystal , Ronnette , and Chiffon -- introduce the movie , warning the audience that some horror is coming their way ( `` Prologue : Little Shop of Horrors '' ) . Seymour Krelborn ( Rick Moranis ) and his colleague , Audrey ( Ellen Greene ) , work at Mushnik 's Flower Shop in a run - down , rough neighborhood referred to as `` Skid Row '' in the slums of New York City . They lament that they can not escape the neighborhood ( `` Skid Row '' ( Downtown ) `` ) . Struggling from a lack of customers , Mr. Mushnik ( Vincent Gardenia ) decides to close the store , but Audrey suggests he may have more success by displaying an unusual plant that Seymour owns . Immediately attracting a customer , Seymour explains he bought the plant , which he dubbed `` Audrey II '' , from a Chinese flower shop during a solar eclipse ( `` Da - Doo '' ) . Attracting business to Mushnik 's shop , the plant soon starts dying , worrying Seymour . Accidentally pricking his finger , he then discovers Audrey II needs human blood to thrive ( `` Grow for Me '' ) .

                "} {"_id": "4eb70bb72dffaa2232c16e9580f8ad7cd1c7b9d1813c14052129e258d05858b4", "text": " Microsoft Office 2010
                Microsoft Office 2010 programs on Windows 10 clockwise from top left : Word , Excel , OneNote , PowerPoint ; together , these four programs make up the Home and Student edition .
                Developer ( s ) Microsoft
                Initial release June 15 , 2010 ; 7 years ago ( 2010 - 06 - 15 )
                Stable release 14.0. 7182.5000 Click - to - Run / June 13 , 2017 ; 4 months ago ( 2017 - 06 - 13 )
                Development status Mainstream support ended on October 13 , 2015 . Extended support ends on October 13 , 2020 .
                Operating system Windows XP SP3 -- Windows 10 ; Windows Server 2003 -- Windows Server 2012
                Platform IA - 32 and x64
                Available in 38 languages
                ( show ) List of languages English , Arabic , Bulgarian , Chinese ( Simplified ) , Chinese , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Italian , Japanese , Kazakh , Korean , Latvian , Lithuanian , Norwegian ( Bokm\u00e5l ) , Polish , Portuguese ( Brazil ) , Portuguese ( Portugal ) , Romanian , Russian , Serbian , Slovak , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Thai , Turkish , Ukrainian
                Type Office suite
                License Trialware
                Website products.office.com/office-2010
                "} {"_id": "62c8fb28b4c593776ed00a20af9eb15caab5f541c889395da76b189a09382ab9", "text": "

                Fructose , or fruit sugar , is a simple ketonic monosaccharide found in many plants , where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose . It is one of the three dietary monosaccharides , along with glucose and galactose , that are absorbed directly into blood during digestion . Fructose was discovered by French chemist Augustin - Pierre Dubrunfaut in 1847 . The name `` fructose '' was coined in 1857 by the English chemist William Allen Miller . Pure , dry fructose is a sweet , white , odorless , crystalline solid , and is the most water - soluble of all the sugars . Fructose is found in honey , tree and vine fruits , flowers , berries , and most root vegetables .

                "} {"_id": "b3683a3f0ba368dcd6db762d224a14eabfcb8f6e6d3d8781a1235df5bf658cc4", "text": ""} {"_id": "843971f47acb0e538e5912bbb1ff7d814a7c60afc12a0d33fdd1f97f1486f45c", "text": "
              • Bonnie Lipton ( portrayed by Skyler Samuels ) is a young girl who is kidnapped by Twisty , after Twisty murders her boyfriend Troy . She attacks Twisty and attempts to escape with Corey , but is dragged back to him by Dandy . She escapes Twisty with the help of Jimmy and Maggie in `` Edward Mordrake ( Part 2 ) '' .
              • "} {"_id": "bcc418b7bafa16d41467d635ba50d442f6f068dd12641969c1c88d719f38dd1e", "text": "

                The United States won gold medals at the 1960 and 1980 Winter Olympics and more recently , silver medals at the 2002 and 2010 Winter Olympics . The United States won the 1996 World Cup of Hockey . The team 's most recent medal at the World Championships came with a bronze in 2015 . They won the tournament in 1933 and 1960 . Unlike other nations , the United States does n't typically use its best NHL players in the World Championships even when they 're available . Instead , USA Hockey uses this tournament as a platform for young NHLers and college players .

                "} {"_id": "c32f45769e356b2fc0b1536955c8ce950711cccd97b082c916e3537337683767", "text": "

                The Organ Mountains are a rugged mountain range in southern New Mexico in the Southwestern United States . Organ Mountains - Desert Peaks National Monument was declared a national monument on May 21 , 2014 . They lie 10 miles ( 16 km ) east of the city of Las Cruces , in Do\u00f1a Ana County .

                "} {"_id": "3332cb268b7e2ac78c51d16b710aeb995df63bc5ca355570d6b755649ad7038c", "text": "

                `` Pasadena '' is the debut single by Australian pop singer John Young , released in January 1972 and peaking at number 16 on the Australian Go - Set Chart .

                "} {"_id": "16482de2e718c30cee3fbed9b436695f090a3a2cf9dc00ef1a580074444627dc", "text": "
                Bids by school Most recent Sweet 16 Elite 8 Final 4 Finals Champions
                # School Bid Win Last # Last # Last # Last # Last #
                57 Kentucky 2018 2018 2018 43 2017 37 2015 17 2014 12 2012 8
                49 North Carolina 2018 2018 2017 33 2017 28 2017 20 2017 11 2017 6
                47 Kansas 2018 2018 2018 31 2018 24 2018 15 2012 9 2008
                47 UCLA 2018 2017 2017 33 2008 21 2008 17 2006 12 1995 11
                42 Duke 2018 2018 2018 30 2018 21 2015 16 2015 11 2015 5
                39 Indiana 2016 2016 2016 22 2002 11 2002 8 2002 6 5
                38 Louisville 2017 2017 2009 24 2009 11 2005 8 1986 1986
                37 Villanova 2018 2018 2018 17 2018 13 2018 5 2018 2018
                36 Notre Dame 2017 2017 2016 17 2016 7 1978
                35 Syracuse 2018 2018 2018 23 2016 10 2016 6 2003 2003
                34 Texas 2018 2014 2008 10 2008 7 2003
                33 Arizona 2018 2017 2017 19 2015 11 2001 2001 1997
                32 Arkansas 2018 2017 11 1995 10 1995 6 1995 1994
                32 Cincinnati 2018 2018 2012 13 8 1992 6 1963 1962
                32 Connecticut 2016 2016 2014 17 2014 11 2014 5 2014 2014
                32 Marquette 2017 2013 2013 16 2013 7 2003 1977 1977
                32 Michigan State 2018 2018 2015 19 2015 13 2015 9 2009 2000
                "} {"_id": "46f9e021a2a294a34e7864bb973747be8a9533bc8998f2cdf07872e51b161546", "text": "

                The post translational modification of proinsulin to mature insulin only occurs in the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans . When proinsulin is transported through the Golgi apparatus the C - peptide is cleaved . This cleavage occurs with the aid of two endoproteases . Type I endoproteases , PC1 and PC3 , disrupt the C peptide - B chain connection . PC2 , a type II endoprotease , cleaves the C peptide - A chain bond . The resulting molecule , now mature insulin , is stored as a hexamer in secretory vesicles and is stabilized with Z n 2 + ( \\ displaystyle Zn ^ ( 2 + ) ) molecules until it is secreted .

                "} {"_id": "b5ef97c2b881e4455f478d822addea856a1fcaeffab70bac1d5b0ec09d186431", "text": "

                A rotation is a circular movement of an object around a center ( or point ) of rotation . A three - dimensional object can always be rotated around an infinite number of imaginary lines called rotation axes ( / \u02c8\u00e6ksi\u02d0z / AK - seez ) . If the axis passes through the body 's center of mass , the body is said to rotate upon itself , or spin . A rotation about an external point , e.g. the Earth about the Sun , is called a revolution or orbital revolution , typically when it is produced by gravity . The axis is called a pole .

                "} {"_id": "27c1e3619436aef4ec4578a2a62ddfb782f647b2c44c7fcc3d1e9902b1c7a640", "text": "

                A rotation is simply a progressive radial orientation to a common point . That common point lies within the axis of that motion . The axis is 90 degrees perpendicular to the plane of the motion . If the axis of the rotation lies external of the body in question then the body is said to orbit . There is no fundamental difference between a `` rotation '' and an `` orbit '' and or `` spin '' . The key distinction is simply where the axis of the rotation lies , either within or outside of a body in question . This distinction can be demonstrated for both `` rigid '' and `` non rigid '' bodies .

                "} {"_id": "d3edb99b9559c909280bbe13410a830e098531df87d1911a63af142fffe1f4aa", "text": "
                36 . Samuel Chase
                37 . William Paca
                38 . Thomas Stone
                39 . Charles Carroll of Carrollton
                "} {"_id": "2b3b941d5c3ec2c383414890cfac8aff0f083166358aa8a061142852514c72cd", "text": "

                Wonder Woman was released on Digital HD on August 29 , 2017 and on Blu - ray , Blu - ray 3D , 4K Ultra-HD Blu - ray and DVD on September 19 , 2017 . The film debuted at the top spot of both the NPD VideoScan overall disc sales chart and the Blu - ray Disc sales chart .

                "} {"_id": "0d1c4729a7c677a75f1f3b1bc3c9ee9fc6cd61162050c81562425511be929e50", "text": "

                The game features a full campaign story mode unlike 2015 's Battlefront . The game 's single player protagonist , Iden Versio , leader of an Imperial Special Forces group known as Inferno Squad , participates in multiple events in the 30 years leading up to The Force Awakens . There will be segments in the campaign where the player will be able to control other characters such as Luke Skywalker and Kylo Ren . Players can also play in arcade mode -- an offline single player or local co-op where players can choose which side to play on and which battle to play in . Battles vary from team battles to onslaughts . Alternatively , players can choose to do a custom match , where they can change some of the settings and location .

                "} {"_id": "cfb668504c4968f5636b69f3a12fbb4a4daf751dccd8c5905834a381039d160e", "text": "

                The type I error rate or significance level is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis given that it is true . It is denoted by the Greek letter \u03b1 ( alpha ) and is also called the alpha level . Often , the significance level is set to 0.05 ( 5 % ) , implying that it is acceptable to have a 5 % probability of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis .

                "} {"_id": "558d1ea8d7b66601e3263d17ddd5903b38b67467582a19bdf162efcc05b22c96", "text": "

                The chief executive of West Virginia is the governor of West Virginia , who is elected to a four - year term at the same time as presidential elections . The governor is sworn in the January following the November election . A governor may only serve two consecutive terms . A governor may run for a third term , but an interceding election must occur . Democrat Jim Justice was elected governor in 2016 , defeating Bill Cole in the general election .

                "} {"_id": "5df35ff05fca95139c6d131fba16cc04de4135353030294de6651fe82769da54", "text": "

                The Government of West Virginia is modeled after the Government of the United States , with three branches : the executive , consisting of the Governor of West Virginia and the other elected constitutional officers ; the legislative , consisting of the West Virginia Legislature which includes the Senate and the House of Delegates ; and the judicial , consisting of the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals and lower courts .

                "} {"_id": "97910f7c040a3a94d4411672a0c883439fc57bdae16821594493ed37f0e6880d", "text": "

                Liberal arts education ( Latin : liberalis , free and ars , art or principled practice ) can claim to be the oldest programme of higher education in Western history . It has its origin in the attempt to discover first principles -- ' those universal principles which are the condition of the possibility of the existence of anything and everything ' . The liberal arts are those subjects or skills that in classical antiquity were considered essential for a free person ( Latin : liberalis , `` worthy of a free person '' ) to know in order to take an active part in civic life , something that ( for Ancient Greece ) included participating in public debate , defending oneself in court , serving on juries , and most importantly , military service . Grammar , logic , and rhetoric were the core liberal arts ( the Trivium ) , while arithmetic , geometry , the theory of music , and astronomy also played a ( somewhat lesser ) part in education ( as the Quadrivium ) .

                "} {"_id": "15684b8167e9109cd253fdf984435873f654b82909d4625e257cf681b1008605", "text": "

                The Confederation Bridge ( French : Pont de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration ) spans the Abegweit Passage of Northumberland Strait . It links Prince Edward Island with mainland New Brunswick , Canada . Before its official naming , Prince Edward Islanders often referred to the bridge as the `` Fixed Link '' . Construction took place from October 1993 to May 1997 and cost C $ 1.3 billion . The 12.9 - kilometre ( 8 mi ) bridge opened on May 31 , 1997 .

                "} {"_id": "5a890841c49a366991edee2d1fb9ec7cac107e9cd9673e048917bd23deb9a31b", "text": "

                British -- American relations , also referred to as Anglo - American relations , encompass many complex relations ranging from two early wars to competition for world markets . Since 1940 they have been close military allies enjoying the Special Relationship built as wartime allies , and NATO partners .

                "} {"_id": "fc225116a8eb78d429b3a0ccb171d8c57bbe9ad5b092ad8b8660faec36c8ec81", "text": " Derrick Rose
                Rose with the Cavaliers in 2017
                No. 25 -- Minnesota Timberwolves
                Position Point guard
                League NBA
                ( 1988 - 10 - 04 ) October 4 , 1988 ( age 29 ) Chicago , Illinois
                Nationality American
                Listed height 6 ft 3 in ( 1.91 m )
                Listed weight 190 lb ( 86 kg )
                Career information
                High school Simeon Career Academy ( Chicago , Illinois )
                College Memphis ( 2007 -- 2008 )
                NBA draft 2008 / Round : 1 / Pick : 1st overall
                Selected by the Chicago Bulls
                Playing career 2008 -- present
                Career history
                2008 -- 2016 Chicago Bulls
                2016 -- 2017 New York Knicks
                2017 -- 2018 Cleveland Cavaliers
                2018 -- present Minnesota Timberwolves
                Career highlights and awards
                • NBA Most Valuable Player ( 2011 )
                • 3 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 2010 -- 2012 )
                • All - NBA First Team ( 2011 )
                • NBA Rookie of the Year ( 2009 )
                • Third - team All - American -- AP , NABC ( 2008 )
                • McDonald 's All - American ( 2007 )
                • Illinois Mr. Basketball ( 2007 )
                Stats at NBA.com
                Stats at Basketball-Reference.com
                Medals ( hide )
                Men 's basketball
                Representing United States
                FIBA World Cup
                2010 Turkey Team
                2014 Spain Team
                "} {"_id": "805228d3558719db4da100a870fb10fe855e2de79f16633879d0c42b2e93b25b", "text": "

                Every person accused of a crime punishable by incarceration for more than six months has a constitutionally protected right to a trial by jury , which arises in federal court from Article Three of the United States Constitution , which states in part , `` The Trial of all Crimes ... shall be by Jury ; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been committed . '' The right was expanded with the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution , which states in part , `` In all criminal prosecutions , the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial , by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed . '' Both provisions were made applicable to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment . Most states ' constitutions also grant the right of trial by jury in lesser criminal matters , though most have abrogated that right in offenses punishable by fine only . The Supreme Court has ruled that if imprisonment is for six months or less , trial by jury is not required , meaning a state may choose whether or not to permit trial by jury in such cases . Under the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure , if the defendant is entitled to a jury trial , he may waive his right to have a jury , but both the government ( prosecution ) and court must consent to the waiver . Several states require jury trials for all crimes , `` petty '' or not .

                "} {"_id": "ffc6f0425ba3456d54fb703b9414af9df5397b6598fbc287d57e740e51d3ea36", "text": "
                • Rick Moranis as Seymour Krelborn , a nerdy florist who loves `` strange and interesting '' plants . He is nice and well - intentioned , but is easily influenced : the plant , Audrey II , tricks him into feeding it humans .
                • Ellen Greene as Audrey , a kind , shy , friendly , and awkward coworker who is the object of Seymour 's affections , but who is dating the sadistic Orin Scrivello .
                • Vincent Gardenia as Mr. Mushnik , the grumpy , stingy owner of Mushnik 's Flower Shop .
                • Steve Martin as Orin Scrivello , DDS , a sadistic , nitrous oxide - addicted dentist and Audrey 's violent , abusive boyfriend .
                • Levi Stubbs as the voice of Audrey II , an evil and boisterous flytrap - like extraterrestrial plant with plans to take over the planet .
                • Tichina Arnold , Michelle Weeks , and Tisha Campbell as Crystal , Ronette , and Chiffon , the three mysterious girls who act as a Greek chorus and often provide back - up to the songs throughout the film .
                • Jim Belushi as Patrick Martin , a Licensing and Marketing executive from World Botanical Enterprises who offers Seymour a proposal to sell Audrey IIs worldwide . Belushi appears in the theatrical release after re-shoots , as actor Paul Dooley ( who played Martin in the original ending ) was unavailable to reprise his scenes .
                • John Candy as Wink Wilkinson , the DJ for WSKID who puts on a radio show about `` weird stuff '' called `` Wink Wilkinson 's Weird World '' .
                • Christopher Guest as The First Customer , the first customer to enter the flower shop and notice Audrey II .
                • Bill Murray as Arthur Denton , a hyperactive masochist who visits Orin the dentist for `` a long , slow root canal . ''
                • Miriam Margolyes as a Dental Nurse , Orin 's cynical nurse / secretary who Orin frequently appears to enjoy hurting .
                • Stanley Jones as the Narrator , whose voice is heard reading the opening words .
                • Mak Wilson , Danny John - Jules , Danny Cunningham , Gary Palmer , and Paul Swaby as the doo - wop backup singers .
                • Jim Henson 's daughter Heather Henson cameos as one of Orin 's patients .
                • Vincent Wong as the Chinese Florist
                • Kerry Shale as Life magazine assistant
                • Audrey II was operated by John Alexander , Anthony Asbury , Don Austen , David Barclay , Michael Barclay , James Barton , Michael Bayliss , Marcus Clarke , Sue Dacre , Graham Fletcher , Brian Henson , Terry Lee , Christopher Leith , Toby Philpott , Mike Quinn , Paul Springer , William Todd - Jones , Ian Tregonnian , Robert Tygner , and Mak Wilson .
                "} {"_id": "73f0501207c864fea276360e2bb1d0e6d3a1d75641f89eb662308651b2468ff2", "text": "

                The theme tune was performed by Lulu , composed by John Barry , and the lyrics to the song were written by Don Black . Alice Cooper claims his song `` The Man With The Golden Gun '' was to be used by the film 's producers until it was dropped for Lulu 's song instead . Cooper 's song appears on his album Muscle of Love .

                "} {"_id": "75128ebc707631e7d0c2dbb73183c6f12834c00506449ea806c322622662e0ae", "text": "

                President of Congress

                1 . John Hancock ( Massachusetts Bay )

                New Hampshire

                2 . Josiah Bartlett
                3 . William Whipple
                4 . Matthew Thornton

                Massachusetts Bay

                5 . Samuel Adams
                6 . John Adams
                7 . Robert Treat Paine
                8 . Elbridge Gerry

                Rhode Island and Providence Plantations

                9 . Stephen Hopkins
                10 . William Ellery

                Connecticut

                11 . Roger Sherman
                12 . Samuel Huntington
                13 . William Williams
                14 . Oliver Wolcott

                New York

                15 . William Floyd
                16 . Philip Livingston
                17 . Francis Lewis
                18 . Lewis Morris

                New Jersey

                19 . Richard Stockton
                20 . John Witherspoon
                21 . Francis Hopkinson
                22 . John Hart
                23 . Abraham Clark

                Pennsylvania

                24 . Robert Morris
                25 . Benjamin Rush
                26 . Benjamin Franklin
                27 . John Morton
                28 . George Clymer
                29 . James Smith
                30 . George Taylor
                31 . James Wilson
                32 . George Ross

                Delaware

                33 . Caesar Rodney
                34 . George Read
                35 . Thomas McKean

                Maryland

                36 . Samuel Chase
                37 . William Paca
                38 . Thomas Stone
                39 . Charles Carroll of Carrollton

                Virginia

                40 . George Wythe
                41 . Richard Henry Lee
                42 . Thomas Jefferson
                43 . Benjamin Harrison
                44 . Thomas Nelson , Jr .
                45 . Francis Lightfoot Lee
                46 . Carter Braxton

                North Carolina

                47 . William Hooper
                48 . Joseph Hewes
                49 . John Penn

                South Carolina

                50 . Edward Rutledge
                51 . Thomas Heyward , Jr .
                52 . Thomas Lynch , Jr .
                53 . Arthur Middleton

                Georgia

                54 . Button Gwinnett
                55 . Lyman Hall
                56 . George Walton
                `` Pasadena ''
                Single by John Young
                Released January 1972 ( original ) 1975 ( re-recorded )
                Format Vinyl , 7 ''
                Genre Pop
                Length 3 : 15
                Label Albert Productions
                Songwriter ( s ) David Hemmings , Harry Vanda & George Young
                Producer ( s ) Simon Napier - Bell
                John Young singles chronology
                `` Pasadena '' ( 1972 ) `` You Drive Me Crazy '' ( 1973 )
                `` Pasadena '' ( 1972 ) `` You Drive Me Crazy '' ( 1973 )
                "} {"_id": "22d73ab9b63150c3f48cc66f99b97dd5ce9883b78f5d68a0c96a05a31b218e3f", "text": "

                `` Heaven '' is the debut single of American rock band Los Lonely Boys . The song was written by brothers Henry , Jojo and Ringo Garza , who comprise the foundation of the band , and it appears on their multi-platinum self - titled album .

                "} {"_id": "d18e9767f897f96636d0ad1681673530f2e87a09e1a824cc89f57466c74003ca", "text": "

                This is a list of host cities of the Olympic Games , both summer and winter , since the modern Olympics began in 1896 . Since then , summer games have usually -- but not always -- celebrated a four - year period known as an Olympiad . There have been 28 Summer Olympic Games held in 23 cities , and 23 Winter Olympic Games held in 20 cities . In addition , three summer and two winter editions of the Games were scheduled to take place but later cancelled due to war : Berlin ( summer ) in 1916 ; Tokyo / Helsinki ( summer ) and Sapporo / Garmisch - Partenkirchen ( winter ) in 1940 ; and London ( summer ) and Cortina d'Ampezzo , Italy ( winter ) in 1944 . The 1906 Summer Olympics were officially sanctioned and held in Athens . However , in 1949 , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) , decided to unrecognize the 1906 Games . Four cities have been chosen by the IOC to host upcoming Olympic Games : Tokyo for the 2020 Summer Olympics , Beijing for the 2022 Winter Olympics , Paris for the 2024 Summer Olympics , and Los Angeles for the 2028 Summer Olympics .

                "} {"_id": "eb230e7510f381f121bd54b1f1e884ee846ae72baf047ebc385728e2f794a645", "text": "
                `` I Hate U , I Love U ''
                Single by Gnash featuring Olivia O'Brien
                from the album Us
                Released February 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 17 )
                Format Digital download
                Recorded 2015
                Genre Pop
                Length 3 : 46
                Label
                • Atlantic
                • Warner Bros .
                Songwriter ( s )
                • Garrett Nash
                • Olivia O'Brien
                Producer ( s ) Gnash
                Gnash singles chronology
                `` Come Back '' ( 2016 ) `` I Hate U , I Love U '' ( 2016 ) `` Something '' ( 2016 )
                `` Come Back '' ( 2016 ) `` I Hate U , I Love U '' ( 2016 ) `` Something '' ( 2016 )
                Olivia O'Brien singles chronology
                `` I Hate U , I Love U '' ( 2016 ) I Hate U , I Love U2016 `` Trust Issues '' ( 2016 ) Trust Issues2016
                Music video
                `` i hate u , i love u '' on YouTube
                "} {"_id": "e63a03dd32ef90dd8024df52167f584cce65a38de2e034f6b2900db0a9ca7d0c", "text": "

                Nathan Hale ( June 6 , 1755 -- September 22 , 1776 ) was an American soldier and spy for the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War . He volunteered for an intelligence - gathering mission in New York City but was captured by the British and executed . Hale has long been considered an American hero and , in 1985 , he was officially designated the state hero of Connecticut .

                "} {"_id": "7cfe97fc206c4b3727b1ce63b6e00054cb76c8dcc152ba019b5a4ed159f50b0b", "text": "
              • Twisty the Clown ( portrayed by John Carroll Lynch ) originally was a slow - witted but gentle clown at a freak show in 1943 . Jealous of his popularity , the freaks of the carnival spread rumors that he was a child molester and drove him away . With nowhere else to go , he returned home to Jupiter , Florida , only to find that his mother had died . After failing to support himself by selling toys made of junk to a local toy store , Twisty attempted suicide by putting a shotgun in his mouth . However , the attempt failed -- he succeeded only in mutilating his lower jaw -- and he later began to wear a grinning mask over the lower part of his face . Twisty then tried to perform as a clown at Elsa 's freak show , but was turned away . Twisty then snapped and went on a killing spree , abducting children to be his audience , while murdering their `` mean '' parents . He kidnaps Corey Bachman and murders his parents , after kidnapping Bonnie Lipton to serve as his audience 's babysitter . Gloria hires Twisty to entertain Dandy , who becomes his accomplice . Twisty and Dandy hold a magic show on Halloween , before Jimmy knocks Dandy unconscious and Maggie gets Corey and Bonnie to safety . Twisty then knocks Jimmy out before encountering Edward Mordrake , who was attracted by the noise of the clown 's performance . Twisty tells Mordrake his story , and Mordrake deems the clown suitable to be in his entourage of damned souls and kills him . When Elsa summons Mordrake in 1962 , Twisty appears alongside the other freaks and comforts her in her last moments . According to director Ryan Murphy , Lynch was so terrifying as this character that `` half the time , almost a third of the crew left the set when they shot his scenes because they were afraid of him . '' In Cult , a comic book detailing a fictionalized version of Twisty is owned by Oz Mayfair - Richards .
              • "} {"_id": "016b1a0659c479ead1427bde058550e42a66d0a16cab4b0e0f356366546190bd", "text": "

                The Plagues of Egypt ( Hebrew : \u05de\u05db\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05e6\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd , Makot Mitzrayim ) , also called the ten biblical plagues , were ten calamities that , according to the biblical Book of Exodus , God inflicted upon Egypt to persuade the Pharaoh to release the ill - treated Israelites from slavery . The Pharaoh capitulated after the tenth plague , until which God had prevented him from being swayed , triggering the Exodus of the Hebrew people .

                "} {"_id": "3fb73e8e7447180bca35e7129fda1435766b3c1b98f27ee13d5d87574ff24662", "text": "

                L\u014dihi Seamount ( also known as L\u014d\u02bbihi ) is an active submarine volcano about 35 km ( 22 mi ) off the southeast coast of the island of Hawaii . The top of the seamount is about 975 m ( 3,000 ft ) below sea level . This seamount is on the flank of Mauna Loa , the largest shield volcano on Earth . L\u014dihi , meaning `` long '' in Hawaiian , is the newest volcano in the Hawaiian - Emperor seamount chain , a string of volcanoes that stretches over 5,800 km ( 3,600 mi ) northwest of L\u014d\u02bbihi . Unlike most active volcanoes in the Pacific Ocean that make up the active plate margins on the Pacific Ring of Fire , L\u014d\u02bbihi and the other volcanoes of the Hawaiian - Emperor seamount chain are hotspot volcanoes and formed well away from the nearest plate boundary . Volcanoes in the Hawaiian Islands arise from the Hawaii hotspot , and as the youngest volcano in the chain , L\u014dihi is the only Hawaiian volcano in the deep submarine preshield stage of development .

                "} {"_id": "ab67e3404dd59a7ab36c9b3c2054f3449cfbf30086bed88577144c3f11fc4343", "text": "
                Incumbent Sergeant Major of the Army Daniel A. Dailey since 30 January 2015
                Second Temple
                \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05be \u05d4\u05de\u05e7\u05d3\u05e9 \u05d4\u05e9\u05e0\u05d9
                Model of Herod 's Temple ( a renovation of the Second Temple ) in the Israel Museum , created in 1966 as part of the Holyland Model of Jerusalem . The model was inspired by the writings of Josephus .
                Alternate name Herod 's Temple
                Location Jerusalem
                31 \u00b0 46 \u2032 41 '' N 35 \u00b0 14 \u2032 07 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 31.778013 \u00b0 N 35.235367 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 31.778013 ; 35.235367
                Type Temple
                Part of Herodian Temple Mount
                Height 45.72 metres ( 150.0 ft )
                History
                Builder Likely Zerubbabel , largely renovated by Herod the Great .
                Material local limestone
                Founded c. 537 -- 516 BCE ( construction )
                Abandoned 70 CE ( destroyed )
                Periods Early Roman Empire
                Site notes
                Excavation dates 1930 , 1967 , 1968 , 1970 -- 1978 , 1996 -- 1999 , 2007
                Archaeologists Charles Warren , Benjamin Mazar , Ronny Reich , Eli Shukron , Yaakov Billig
                Condition Ruin , archaeological park
                Ownership Disputed , currently managed by the Jerusalem Islamic Waqf
                Public access Yes ( limited )
                "} {"_id": "687151d800c7a76c2d3e76147c93bef471411f18a0159eff9d003a4bcc9902ad", "text": "

                Kenneth O. Preston held the rank from 15 January 2004 through 28 February 2011 , the only incumbent to serve longer than four years . SMA Raymond F. Chandler III was succeeded by Command Sergeant Major Daniel A. Dailey , on 30 January 2015 .

                "} {"_id": "7129bd9a21d2f60aca66f16b563f970dc6857c886bbdd7319743a45226947216", "text": "
                United States Sergeant Major of the Army
                Incumbent Sergeant Major of the Army Daniel A. Dailey since 30 January 2015
                Formation 11 July 1966 ( 1966 - 07 - 11 )
                First holder William O. Wooldridge
                Salary Based on Pay scale ( 1 )
                Website Official Website
                "} {"_id": "2bf3722b006b22598c4c3cab530776110347d1a3848db7e6bf6df44223a66fb9", "text": "

                Gnash enlisted San Francisco singer - songwriter Olivia O'Brien with the help of Angel Benitez , who originally wrote the song , to provide the vocals for the track . O'Brien had already worked with Gnash , having covered his song `` Disposable '' . Gnash originally released the song on July 26 , 2015 , on his SoundCloud page . It was released commercially on iTunes on February 17 , 2016 , becoming the lead single of Gnash 's extended play , Us ( 2016 ) .

                "} {"_id": "fca797d42cba7708801e9d9b4cb6f9b250a2f5538c269b8e09c147c9c23ffe69", "text": "

                In the original 1968 film The Thomas Crown Affair , the song is heard -- sung by Noel Harrison -- during opening credits ; and , during the film , in a scene in which the character Thomas Crown flies a glider at the glider airport in Salem , New Hampshire : having edited the rough cut for this scene utilizing the Beatles track `` Strawberry Fields Forever '' producer / director Norman Jewison commissioned an original song be written for the glider scene which would reference the ambivalent feelings of Thomas Crown as he engages in a favorite pastime while experiencing the tension of preparing to commit a major robbery . Alan Bergman : `` Michel ( Legrand ) played us ( ie . Alan and Marilyn Bergman ) seven or eight melodies . We listened to all of them and decided to wait until the next day to choose one . We three decided on the same one , a long baroque melody ... The lyric we wrote was stream - of - consciousness . We felt that the song had to be a mind trip of some kind '' -- `` The ( eventual ) title was ( originally ) a line at the end of a section ... When we finished we said : `` What do we call this ? It 's got to have a title . That line is kind of interesting . ' So we restructured the song so that the line appeared again at the end . It came out of the body of the song . I think we were thinking , you know when you try to fall asleep at night and you ca n't turn your brain off and thoughts and memories tumble . ''

                "} {"_id": "940e6ab5e059e52f148a1969d759baf052c0c9239bf291f6de4f81de86596ddc", "text": "

                The Google Maps pin is the inverted - drop - shaped icon that marks locations in Google Maps . The pin is protected under a U.S. design patent as `` teardrop - shaped marker icon including a shadow . '' Google has used the pin in various graphics , games , and promotional materials .

                "} {"_id": "e47da66190e73cb0d8bfffca5ee9335b5b119e4ddced6660bd9d27be1f35bfdd", "text": "

                Kate Warne ( 1833 -- January 28 , 1868 ) was the first female detective , in 1856 , in the Pinkerton Detective Agency and the United States .

                "} {"_id": "ae7594cb9de100338086d5df97e0fe719f0c79eee4ba104331f2e828fc2e489f", "text": "

                The Hebrew Bible states that the temple was constructed under Solomon , king of the United Kingdom of Israel and Judah and that during the Kingdom of Judah , the temple was dedicated to Yahweh , and is said to have housed the Ark of the Covenant . Jewish historian Josephus says that `` the temple was burnt four hundred and seventy years , six months , and ten days after it was built '' , although rabbinic sources state that the First Temple stood for 410 years and , based on the 2nd - century work Seder Olam Rabbah , place construction in 832 BCE and destruction in 422 BCE , 165 years later than secular estimates .

                "} {"_id": "21d6cff674ff4207eebf8eebac4d017dbcd0e068fa07f366a305457d7da6f0ac", "text": "

                Modern Family is an American family mockumentary comedy series that airs on ABC . It was created by Christopher Lloyd and Steven Levitan . The show follows the family lives of Jay Pritchett ( Ed O'Neill ) , his daughter Claire Dunphy ( Julie Bowen ) , and his son Mitchell Pritchett ( Jesse Tyler Ferguson ) , who all live in Los Angeles . Claire is married to Phil Dunphy ( Ty Burrell ) . They have three children : Haley ( Sarah Hyland ) , Alex ( Ariel Winter ) and Luke ( Nolan Gould ) . Jay is married to a much younger Colombian woman , Gloria ( Sof\u00eda Vergara ) , and is helping her raise her teenage son , Manny ( Rico Rodriguez ) along with their new baby Fulgencio `` Joe '' Pritchett ( Jeremy Maguire ) . Mitchell and his husband Cameron Tucker ( Eric Stonestreet ) have an adopted Vietnamese child , Lily Tucker - Pritchett ( Aubrey Anderson - Emmons ) . The series premiered on September 23 , 2009 . The series has been renewed for two additional seasons , with 22 episodes each , bringing the total amount of episodes up to 232 .

                "} {"_id": "1a1648789ebbc9b7a68e3e7dc524d6629821dd7c55550051c8da11b94d33cc66", "text": "

                Erythropoiesis is the process by which new red blood cells are produced ; it lasts about 7 days . Through this process red blood cells are continuously produced in the red bone marrow of large bones . ( In the embryo , the liver is the main site of red blood cell production . ) The production can be stimulated by the hormone erythropoietin ( EPO ) , synthesised by the kidney . Just before and after leaving the bone marrow , the developing cells are known as reticulocytes ; these constitute about 1 % of circulating red blood cells .

                "} {"_id": "9765816db40b3afff3d3a03ccced75316d3e76325779105795bb822c482de894", "text": "

                As of January 17 , 2018 , 201 episodes of Modern Family have aired .

                "} {"_id": "48fdf6a1b2715feb7f50f23727705b70c6b969a628601c623c9188de53411270", "text": "

                In humans , mature red blood cells are flexible and oval biconcave disks . They lack a cell nucleus and most organelles , in order to accommodate maximum space for hemoglobin ; they can be viewed as sacks of hemoglobin , with a plasma membrane as the sack . Approximately 2.4 million new erythrocytes are produced per second in human adults . The cells develop in the bone marrow and circulate for about 100 -- 120 days in the body before their components are recycled by macrophages . Each circulation takes about 60 seconds ( one minute ) . Approximately a quarter of the cells in the human body are red blood cells . Nearly half of the blood 's volume ( 40 % to 45 % ) is red blood cells .

                "} {"_id": "25d9fb1f05c4daeaa18ee165557fb871d27da2e368fef75b1b1c0c38f750baf5", "text": "

                `` Ruby , Do n't Take Your Love to Town '' is a song written by Mel Tillis about a paralyzed veteran of a `` crazy Asian war '' ( given the time of its release , widely assumed -- but never explicitly stated -- to be the Vietnam War ) who either lies helplessly in bed or sits helplessly in his wheelchair as his wife `` paints ( herself ) up '' to go out for the evening without him ; he believes she is going in search of a lover , and as he hears the door slam behind her , he pleads for her to reconsider . The song was made famous by Kenny Rogers and The First Edition in 1969 . `` Ruby '' was originally recorded in 1967 by Johnny Darrell , who scored a number nine country hit with it that year .

                "} {"_id": "16d88758ba6d523db98d2d6c183006f5f3aa23b8d34f13322374a215b77c3d96", "text": "

                Reconstruction of the temple under Herod began with a massive expansion of the Temple Mount . Religious worship and temple rituals continued during the construction process . When the Roman emperor Caligula planned to place his own statue inside the temple , Herod 's grandson Agrippa I was able to intervene and convince him against this .

                "} {"_id": "f1c00ef904db46d05c565b4cf4075bb5fea5b8942955d5f5c85c87dbac502819", "text": "

                A kick - off is used to start each half of play , and each period of extra time where applicable . The kick - off to start a game is awarded to the team that lost the pre-game coin toss ( the team that won the coin - toss chooses which direction they wish to play ) . The kick - off begins when the referee blows the whistle . The kick - off to start the second half is taken by the other team . If extra time is played another coin - toss is used at the beginning of this period .

                "} {"_id": "20b6ba6380f9b1101eff478bc419c91a0b5d5c2b2a75d5ae3a4bd65180958089", "text": "

                The direct involvement of the Netherlands in World War II began with its invasion by Nazi Germany on 10 May 1940 . The Netherlands had proclaimed neutrality when war broke out in September 1939 , just as it had in World War I , but Adolf Hitler ordered it to be invaded anyway . On 15 May 1940 , one day after the bombing of Rotterdam , the Dutch forces surrendered . The Dutch government and the royal family escaped and went into exile in London .

                "} {"_id": "dac67334a51ab69a466b15fb48b8ead4b7f742a51c46b6a3721873b400c52f4c", "text": "
                Season Episodes Originally released
                13 May 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 08 )
                13 May 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 06 )
                13 March 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 24 )
                13 January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 )
                "} {"_id": "4036515ac82087c74f213f89985fa3634f8633bba9a708007259e3de93721ebc", "text": "

                In 1975 , the F - 150 was introduced in between the F - 100 and the F - 250 in order to avoid certain emission control restrictions . For 1978 , square headlights replaced the previous models ' round ones on higher trim package models , such as Lariat and Ranger , and in 1979 became standard equipment . Also for 1978 , the Ford Bronco was redesigned into a variant of the F - series pickup . 1979 was the last year that the 460 big block engine was available in a half ton truck .

                "} {"_id": "e6b81f03e587c695afb87c7bc6ec9793430acb2ba6443fa66bcc298093fed162", "text": "

                An acronym is a word or name formed as an abbreviation from the initial components in a phrase or a word , usually individual letters ( as in NATO or laser ) and sometimes syllables ( as in Benelux ) .

                "} {"_id": "8ff13b3cc07c0b80625c2716f38f7b1fd04f26908c84396e4278dffd46393c0d", "text": "
                Major Crops in the USA 1997 ( in US $ billions ) 2014 ( in US $ billions )
                Corn $24.4 $52.4
                Soybeans $17.7 $40.3
                Wheat $8.6 $11.9
                Alfalfa $8.3 $10.8
                Cotton $6.1 $5.1
                Hay , ( non-Alfalfa ) $5.1 $8.4
                Tobacco $3.0 $1.8
                Rice $1.7 $3.1
                Sorghum $1.4 $1.7
                Barley $. 9 $. 9
                Source 1997 USDA - NASS reports , 2015 USDA - NASS reports ,
                "} {"_id": "1162962be2bf0372ac73f2224db9cd92c0f2d315782542eef014e25b16b39ea8", "text": "
                • Twisty the Clown ( portrayed by John Carroll Lynch ) originally was a slow - witted but gentle clown at a freak show in 1943 . Jealous of his popularity , the freaks of the carnival spread rumors that he was a child molester and drove him away . With nowhere else to go , he returned home to Jupiter , Florida , only to find that his mother had died . After failing to support himself by selling toys made of junk to a local toy store , Twisty attempted suicide by putting a shotgun in his mouth . However , the attempt failed -- he succeeded only in mutilating his lower jaw -- and he later began to wear a grinning mask over the lower part of his face . Twisty then tried to perform as a clown at Elsa 's freak show , but was turned away . Twisty then snapped and went on a killing spree , abducting children to be his audience , while murdering their `` mean '' parents . He kidnaps Corey Bachman and murders his parents , after kidnapping Bonnie Lipton to serve as his audience 's babysitter . Gloria hires Twisty to entertain Dandy , who becomes his accomplice . Twisty and Dandy hold a magic show on Halloween , before Jimmy knocks Dandy unconscious and Maggie gets Corey and Bonnie to safety . Twisty then knocks Jimmy out before encountering Edward Mordrake , who was attracted by the noise of the clown 's performance . Twisty tells Mordrake his story , and Mordrake deems the clown suitable to be in his entourage of damned souls and kills him . When Elsa summons Mordrake in 1962 , Twisty appears alongside the other freaks and comforts her in her last moments . According to director Ryan Murphy , Lynch was so terrifying as this character that `` half the time , almost a third of the crew left the set when they shot his scenes because they were afraid of him . '' In Cult , a comic book detailing a fictionalized version of Twisty is owned by Oz Mayfair - Richards .
                • Bonnie Lipton ( portrayed by Skyler Samuels ) is a young girl who is kidnapped by Twisty , after Twisty murders her boyfriend Troy . She attacks Twisty and attempts to escape with Corey , but is dragged back to him by Dandy . She escapes Twisty with the help of Jimmy and Maggie in `` Edward Mordrake ( Part 2 ) '' .
                • Regina Ross ( portrayed by Gabourey Sidibe as older Regina , Nya Auzenne as young Regina ) is a student at secretary school hoping to get a position at a law firm after graduation , who returns home to Jupiter when her mother Dora goes MIA . In `` Pink Cupcakes '' , she calls Gloria concerning her mother and why she has n't been returning her calls . The conversation turns strange and Regina feels uncomfortable and hangs up , wary of what happened . She turns up at the Mott Manor in `` Blood Bath '' , very suspicious of where her mother is . She threatens to call the police if she does n't see her mother soon . In `` Tupperware Party Massacre '' , Dandy admits to the murder of Dora and lets Regina escape unharmed , despite her refusal to take a blood bath with him . Upon returning with police detective Jack Colquitt , Dandy admits to the murders and boasts about his family 's wealth , buying off Colquitt for a million dollars . Regina is killed when Dandy orders Colquitt to shoot and bury her .
                • Dora Ross ( portrayed by Patti LaBelle ) is a local townswoman who begins to discover secrets about Dandy . She is the mother of Regina and the put - upon maid to Gloria Mott . In `` Massacres and Matinees '' , she reveals to Gloria that she found dissected animal parts behind the shed , implying they belong to Dandy . She dislikes Dandy 's spoiled attitude and did n't get scared of him when he tried to kill her . In `` Edward Mordrake ( Part 2 ) '' , she dies when Dandy slashes her throat and Gloria helps bury her in their backyard .
                • Paul ( portrayed by Mat Fraser ) also known as Paul The Illustrated Seal is a performer in the freak show , who was born with phocomelia of both arms . In `` Edward Mordrake ( Part 2 ) '' , he tells Mordrake that he immigrated to the United States from Britain to be in show business . However ,"} {"_id": "e1487d435b378fa90105c2a0cb4f4195ceaa8be7111f69cc84c4ce5ab87d1177", "text": "

                  Taylor Hayes is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful , portrayed by Hunter Tylo . The character was created by William J. Bell and debuted during the episode dated June 6 , 1990 . Tylo appeared as a regular continuously until 1994 when she took a hiatus for a few months before being written back into the series . In 1996 , she left the serial after being cast on Melrose Place , where she was soon fired on the grounds of being pregnant , and returned shortly after . In 2002 , Tylo and the show 's executive producer Bradley Bell had mutually agreed that the character was `` played out '' , and Taylor was subsequently killed off , last appearing on October 30 , 2002 . Tylo returned in 2004 , reprising Taylor as a ghost . She returned on a permanent basis in April 2005 , with the character revealed to be alive . Tylo exited The Bold and the Beautiful again in July 2013 , but returned for multiple guest appearances in 2014 . She returned again in April 2018 .

                  "} {"_id": "6ec48e3c28f040fcb9df7730afa0e64304b2b1752af6a6e338f704c5e5abe2d2", "text": "
                  Taylor Hayes
                  Hunter Tylo as Taylor Hayes
                  The Bold and the Beautiful character
                  Portrayed by
                  • Hunter Tylo ( 1990 -- )
                  • Sherilyn Wolter ( 1990 )
                  Duration
                  • 1990 -- 2002
                  • 2004 -- 14
                  • 2018 --
                  First appearance June 6 , 1990 ( 1990 - 06 - 06 )
                  Introduced by
                  • William J. Bell ( 1990 )
                  • Bradley Bell ( 2004 )
                  Book appearances
                  • Collision Course ( 2013 )
                  • Heart 's Desire ( 2014 )
                  Classification Present ; guest
                  Profile
                  Other names
                  • Taylor Hamilton
                  • Taylor Ashford
                  • Taylor Forrester
                  • Taylor Marone
                  • Taylor Jones
                  • Princess Laila Rashad
                  Occupation
                  • Psychiatrist
                  • Oncologist
                  • Businesswoman
                  Home Paris , France
                  ( show ) Family
                  Father Jack Hamilton
                  Mother Sharon Ashford
                  Brothers Zachary Hamilton
                  Spouse
                  • Blake Hayes ( divorced )
                  • Ridge Forrester ( 1992 -- 95 , 1998 -- 2006 )
                  • Omar Rashid ( 1994 -- 95 )
                  • Nick Marone ( 2007 -- 08 )
                  • Whip Jones ( 2010 -- 11 )
                  Sons Thomas Forrester
                  Daughters
                  • Steffy Forrester
                  • Phoebe Forrester
                  Grandsons Douglas Forrester
                  "} {"_id": "6f7df1b67be8c7347bd3edc9322fb47ed7ef5cffc43652a254030f1f29e8a192", "text": "

                  Louis XIII 's successor , Louis XIV , had a great interest in Versailles . He settled on the royal hunting lodge at Versailles , and over the following decades had it expanded into one of the largest palaces in the world . Beginning in 1661 , the architect Louis Le Vau , landscape architect Andr\u00e9 Le N\u00f4tre , and painter - decorator Charles Lebrun began a detailed renovation and expansion of the ch\u00e2teau . This was done to fulfill Louis XIV 's desire to establish a new centre for the royal court . Following the Treaties of Nijmegen in 1678 , he began to gradually move the court to Versailles . The court was officially established there on 6 May 1682 .

                  "} {"_id": "58b28322e339d769193d446fec9a215e4c38523c705a6ff68e11401a795038dd", "text": "
                  Mandalay Bay
                  Location Paradise , Nevada , U.S.
                  Address 3950 South Las Vegas Boulevard
                  Opening date March 2 , 1999 ; 18 years ago ( March 2 , 1999 )
                  Theme Tropical
                  No. of rooms 3,309
                  Total gaming space 135,000 sq ft ( 12,500 m )
                  Permanent shows Michael Jackson : One
                  Signature attractions Mandalay Bay Convention Center Mandalay Bay Events Center Shark Reef House of Blues Mandalay Beach
                  Notable restaurants Aureole Alain Ducasse Rivea Charlie Palmer Steak Fleur by Hubert Keller Kumi Lupo Red Square RM Seafood Stripsteak Border Grill Las Vegas
                  Casino type Land - based
                  Owner MGM Resorts International
                  Renovated in 2002 , 2007
                  Coordinates 36 \u00b0 5 \u2032 30 '' N 115 \u00b0 10 \u2032 29 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 36.09167 \u00b0 N 115.17472 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 36.09167 ; - 115.17472 Coordinates : 36 \u00b0 5 \u2032 30 '' N 115 \u00b0 10 \u2032 29 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 36.09167 \u00b0 N 115.17472 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 36.09167 ; - 115.17472
                  Website mandalaybay.com
                  "} {"_id": "055f8b901c9c6a82a08a04defe8f29da078b9432a515b151533f78bee7cfde65", "text": "
                  Team Team hashtag Position ( by leg ) Roadblocks
                  5\u03b5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
                  Brooke & Scott # TeamBrookeandScott 4th 6th 6th 7th 6th 5th 4th 3rd \u2283 4th 2nd 1st 1st Brooke 5 , Scott 6
                  Tara & Joey # TeamMomandDad 6th 7th 2nd \u2283 1st 1st 3rd 3rd 1st \u22d1 5th 3rd 3rd 2nd Tara 5 , Joey 6
                  London & Logan # TeamLoLo 8th 8th 5th 5th 5th 6th 5th 4th 3rd 4th 2nd 3rd London 6 , Logan 5
                  Matt & Redmond # TheBoys 3rd 3rd 4th \u22d0 4th 2nd 2nd 1st 2nd 2nd 1st 4th Matt 6 , Redmond 5
                  Becca & Floyd # TeamFun 2nd 5th 8th 2nd 3rd \u0192 1st \u22d1 2nd 5th \u22d0 1st 5th Becca 4 , Floyd 4
                  Liz & Michael # TeamLizandMike 10th 1st 1st 3rd 7th 4th \u2283 6th 6th \u2282 Liz 4 , Michael 3
                  Vanck & Ashton # TeamVanckandAshton 7th 2nd 3rd \u2283 6th 4th 7th \u2282 Vanck 3 , Ashton 2
                  Shamir & Sara # TheSandSExpress 5th 9th 7th 8th Shamir 2 , Sara 1
                  Seth & Olive # TeamAmerica 1st 4th 9th \u2282 Seth 1 , Olive 1
                  Jessie & Francesca # SwoleSisters 9th 10th Jessie 0 , Francesca 1
                  Kevin & Jenn # LongHairDontCare 11th Kevin 0 , Jenn 0
                  "} {"_id": "016cfb3d446c68367a54af873492a488ece8b677de423973f328dc66bf02e168", "text": "

                  Significant among Louis XV 's contributions to Versailles were the petit appartement du roi ; the appartements de Mesdames , the appartement du dauphin , the appartement de la dauphine on the ground floor ; and the two private apartments of Louis XV -- petit appartement du roi au deuxi\u00e8me \u00e9tage ( later transformed into the appartement de Madame du Barry ) and the petit appartement du roi au troisi\u00e8me \u00e9tage -- on the second and third floors of the palace . The crowning achievements of Louis XV 's reign were the construction of the Op\u00e9ra and the Petit Trianon .

                  "} {"_id": "41f3b79a7e0beac47b21e337474400e8694e8cea2eb40926a7763725af18983e", "text": "

                  Players are currently inducted into the Hall of Fame through election by either the Baseball Writers ' Association of America ( or BBWAA ) , or the Veterans Committee , which now consists of four subcommittees , each of which considers and votes for candidates from a separate era of baseball . Five years after retirement , any player with 10 years of major league experience who passes a screening committee ( which removes from consideration players of clearly lesser qualification ) is eligible to be elected by BBWAA members with 10 years ' membership or more who also have been actively covering MLB at any time in the 10 years preceding the election ( the latter requirement was added for the 2016 election ) . From a final ballot typically including 25 -- 40 candidates , each writer may vote for up to 10 players ; until the late 1950s , voters were advised to cast votes for the maximum 10 candidates . Any player named on 75 % or more of all ballots cast is elected . A player who is named on fewer than 5 % of ballots is dropped from future elections . In some instances , the screening committee had restored their names to later ballots , but in the mid-1990s , dropped players were made permanently ineligible for Hall of Fame consideration , even by the Veterans Committee . A 2001 change in the election procedures restored the eligibility of these dropped players ; while their names will not appear on future BBWAA ballots , they may be considered by the Veterans Committee . Players receiving 5 % or more of the votes but fewer than 75 % are reconsidered annually until a maximum of ten years of eligibility ( lowered from fifteen years for the 2015 election ) .

                  "} {"_id": "c73c01902e08be57a0fe28ad38941d4c5f7a707a44e63dfb915f4ee270f249c2", "text": ""} {"_id": "46f6b2cc2837b7dce270b68e335111e970cf253028a0cdb194e2999fd63a0b10", "text": "
                  "} {"_id": "0c6aab8628ed07b192e3c0b48609a7b4548b58f058959da3f1a114efff9b1048", "text": "
                  • Star anise ( bajiao \u516b\u89d2 )
                  • Cloves ( dingxiang \u4e01\u9999 )
                  • Chinese cinnamon ( rougui \u8089\u6842 )
                  • Sichuan pepper ( huajiao \u82b1\u6912 )
                  • Fennel seeds ( xiao huixiang \u5c0f \u8334\u9999 )
                  "} {"_id": "18a6648c07d7b2ada000fa5b3fbe27b766648c9c644817345287474a03e8c963", "text": "

                  In A Christmas Carol , Marley is the first character mentioned in the first line of the story . Jacob Marley is said to have died seven years earlier on Christmas Eve ( as the setting is Christmas Eve 1843 , this would have made the date of his passing December 24 , 1836 ) .

                  "} {"_id": "d04cb4aacc532f854055909b1fc5492b544d7c8920c8fc868721f3f4f321cf1c", "text": "

                  The federal and state governments have traditionally cooperated to some extent to improve vital statistics . From 1900 to 1946 the U.S. Census Bureau designed standard birth certificates , collected vital statistics on a national basis , and generally sought to improve the accuracy of vital statistics . In 1946 that responsibility was passed to the U.S. Public Health Service . Unlike the British system of recording all births in `` registers '' , the states file an individual document for each and every birth .

                  "} {"_id": "740986626049253ee4aee20af2b8e0fdc5255c3f7569179ad23f21706f892a20", "text": "

                  The documentation of births is a practice widely held throughout human civilization , especially in China , Egypt , Greece , Rome , and Persia . The original purpose of vital statistics was for tax purposes and for the determination of available military manpower . In England , births were initially registered with churches , who maintained registers of births . This practice continued into the 19th century . The compulsory registration of births with the United Kingdom government is a practice that originated at least as far back as 1853 . The entire United States did not get a standardized system until 1902 .

                  "} {"_id": "6fc28ca8557abff297350467c45f682bdfb7822378cd06c628ef11d578fae0ec", "text": "
                • Steve Bacic as Charles Spurlock
                • "} {"_id": "a8c52daa82170fd96c32ff89c8736c926bda84f525c9bbbf176e27d24a16b3b8", "text": "
                • Region 1 : Northeast
                  • Division 1 : New England ( Connecticut , Maine , Massachusetts , New Hampshire , Rhode Island , and Vermont )
                  • Division 2 : Mid-Atlantic ( New Jersey , New York , and Pennsylvania )
                • "} {"_id": "21bfa376b9e83dc488526b934fab4c0c455de46a18e44f32f490e8b902fbbb8b", "text": "

                  The season is set to premiere June 22 , 2018 .

                  "} {"_id": "bd855257431674cc18de832995605aaa593db90b18ee7b69899e975dc7b85538", "text": "

                  Six Degrees of Separation is a 1993 American comedy - drama film directed by Fred Schepisi , adapted from the Pulitzer Prize - nominated John Guare play of the same name .

                  "} {"_id": "3529ac16a0920a31e39e0c0cb8c8201227ee820a0ec7d1cfdac2fc2a186fbade", "text": "
                • Aldo Mignone as Gino Poletti
                • "} {"_id": "8fa6c472af723ec0002758d450f80e3a227a82eb08a6d6f749f2720a48218f3b", "text": "

                  Wake Forest is a town in Franklin and Wake counties in the U.S. state of North Carolina ; located almost entirely in Wake County , it lies just north of the state capital , Raleigh . The population was 30,117 at the 2010 census , up from 12,588 at the 2000 census . The U.S. Census Bureau estimates the city 's population to be 34,752 as of July 1 , 2013 . In 2007 , the town was listed by Forbes magazine as the 20th fastest growing suburb in America , with a 73.2 percent increase in population between 2000 and 2006 . Wake Forest was the original home of Wake Forest University for 122 years before it moved to Winston - Salem in 1956 .

                  "} {"_id": "2b86b25089f5c7302bf7a883c647ae4bdc0410f44f48b502d159d9fd4fbdabf0", "text": "

                  Dakar ( English : / d\u0251\u02d0\u02c8k\u0251\u02d0r , \u02c8d\u00e6k\u0259r / ; French : ( daka\u0281 ) ) is the capital and largest city of Senegal . It is located on the Cap - Vert peninsula on the Atlantic coast and is the westernmost city in the Old World as well as on the African mainland . The city of Dakar proper has a population of 1,030,594 , whereas the population of the Dakar metropolitan area is estimated at 2.45 million .

                  "} {"_id": "698af3abda4135aa01d452b13fb5289804947eff4d035b63ae5d69e4f63ae806", "text": "

                  The most well - known version of the story is an award - winning 1933 Silly Symphony cartoon , which was produced by Walt Disney . The production cast the title characters as Fifer Pig , Fiddler Pig , and Practical Pig . The first two are depicted as both frivolous and arrogant . The story has been somewhat softened . The first two pigs still get their houses blown down , but escape from the wolf . Also , the wolf is not boiled to death but simply burns his behind and runs away . Three sequels soon followed in 1934 , 1936 and 1939 respectively .

                  "} {"_id": "9a15aff78880aff1d110f40872aff024396fc6ec80f0619e37bc1c73d917b144", "text": "

                  A United States Navy enlisted rate indicates where an enlisted sailor stands within the chain of command , and also defines one 's pay grade . An enlisted sailor 's rate is similar conceptually to a naval officer 's rank . Only naval officers carry the term `` rank '' . The word rate refers to an enlisted sailor 's pay grade , while the word rating refers to one 's area of occupational specialization within the enlisted Navy . Associated with the enlisted pay grades is a numbering system from the most junior enlisted sailor ( `` E-1 '' ) to the most senior enlisted sailor ( `` E-9 '' ) . This enlisted numbering system is the same across all five branches of the U.S. military . All E-1 through E-3 are known as Seamen . E-4 through E-6 are called petty officers . All E-7s are called chief petty officer , E-8s senior chief petty officer , and E-9s master chief petty officer . Rates are displayed on a rating badge , which is a combination of rate and rating . E-2s and E-3s have color - coded group rate marks based on their career field . Personnel in pay grade E-1 , since 1996 , do not have an insignia to wear .

                  "} {"_id": "dcc819da9a03df62806825e4a01ac4d5ea832b642b6bafe8da72213922665fb9", "text": "

                  The Three Little Pigs was included in The Nursery Rhymes of England ( London and New York , c. 1886 ) , by James Halliwell - Phillipps . The story in its arguably best - known form appeared in English Fairy Tales by Joseph Jacobs , first published in 1890 and crediting Halliwell as his source . The story begins with the title characters being sent out into the world by their mother , to `` seek out their fortune '' . The first little pig builds a house of straw , but a wolf blows it down and devours him . The second little pig builds a house of sticks , which the wolf also blows down , and the second little pig is also devoured . Each exchange between wolf and pig features ringing proverbial phrases , namely :

                  "} {"_id": "08bbc337c71b4c7e94f822086a23a6a261ba2d67dada5aba4a8c0ca4491791f3", "text": "

                  The Treaty of Chaumont in 1814 had reaffirmed decisions that had been made already and that would be ratified by the more important Congress of Vienna of 1814 - 15 . They included the establishment of a confederated Germany , the division of Italy into independent states , the restoration of the Bourbon kings of Spain , and the enlargement of the Netherlands to include what in 1830 became modern Belgium . The Treaty of Chaumont became the cornerstone of the European Alliance that formed the balance of power for decades . Other partial settlements had already occurred at the Treaty of Paris between France and the Sixth Coalition , and the Treaty of Kiel that covered issues raised regarding Scandinavia . The Treaty of Paris had determined that a `` general congress '' should be held in Vienna and that invitations would be issued to `` all the Powers engaged on either side in the present war '' . The opening was scheduled for July 1814 .

                  "} {"_id": "4752862df974a00deb4d251caf30408e79bff821beba756a71b5b52c5d5c2ce2", "text": "

                  The brand derives its name from the fact that the original brewery , which was established in 1857 by L\u00fcder Rutenberg , was located next to the former St. Paul 's Friary ( de ) in Bremen . There are currently three brands of beer brewed : St. Pauli Girl Lager , St. Pauli Girl Special Dark and St. Pauli Non-Alcoholic Malt Beverage . The beer is only produced for export and is not sold in Germany .

                  "} {"_id": "ef38788350feb3d9b16024f41434b7d1588aab6ee0b2fb10407499e2e688302c", "text": "

                  This was the first impeachment of a President since creation of the office in 1789 . The culmination of a lengthy political battle between Johnson , a lifelong Democrat and the Republican majority in Congress over how best to deal with the defeated Southern states following the conclusion of the American Civil War , the impeachment , and the subsequent trial ( and acquittal ) of Johnson were among the most dramatic events in the political life of the nation during the Reconstruction Era . Together , they have gained a historical reputation as an act of political expedience , rather than necessity , which was based on Johnson 's defiance of an unconstitutional piece of legislation , and which was conducted with little regard for the will of a general public which , despite the unpopularity of Johnson , opposed the impeachment .

                  "} {"_id": "f0aa538a6542b9dab92058da78664ba3a57fe4706590907808e60c7aad64c9b9", "text": "
                  • Marta Dusseldorp as Sarah Nordmann
                  • Noni Hazelhurst as Elizabeth Bligh
                  • Brett Climo as George Bligh
                  • Craig Hall as Dr. Jack Duncan
                  • David Berry as James Bligh
                  • Abby Earl as Anna Poletti
                  • Arianwen Parkes - Lockwood as Olivia Bligh
                  • Aldo Mignone as Gino Poletti
                  • Sara Wiseman as Carolyn Bligh
                  • Jenni Baird as Regina Bligh
                  • Frankie J. Holden as Roy Briggs
                  "} {"_id": "6b350a61d7b88e334144c9410551a65254507e12be189afda59edc127900b4c8", "text": "
                  No . Date Location Winner Score
                  October 27 , 1894 Jackson , MS Ole Miss 6 -- 0
                  November 24 , 1899 Jackson , MS Alabama 7 -- 5
                  October 26 , 1900 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 12 -- 5
                  October 19 , 1901 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 41 -- 0
                  October 12 , 1907 Columbus , MS Alabama 20 -- 0
                  6 October 23 , 1909 Jackson , MS Tie 0 -- 0
                  7 November 5 , 1910 Greenville , MS Ole Miss 16 -- 0
                  8 November 9 , 1912 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 10 -- 9
                  9 November 25 , 1915 Birmingham , AL Alabama 53 -- 0
                  10 October 28 , 1916 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 27 -- 0
                  11 October 27 , 1917 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 64 -- 0
                  12 October 11 , 1919 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 49 -- 0
                  13 October 6 , 1923 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 56 -- 0
                  14 November 1 , 1924 Montgomery , AL Alabama 61 -- 0
                  15 October 6 , 1928 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 27 -- 0
                  16 October 5 , 1929 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 22 -- 7
                  17 October 4 , 1930 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 64 -- 0
                  18 October 3 , 1931 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 55 -- 6
                  19 October 22 , 1932 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 24 -- 13
                  20 October 7 , 1933 Birmingham , AL Tie 0 -- 0
                  21 November 11 , 1944 Mobile , AL Alabama 34 -- 6
                  22 January 1 , 1964 New Orleans , LA # 8 Alabama 12 -- 7
                  23 October 2 , 1965 Birmingham , AL Alabama 17 -- 16
                  24 October 1 , 1966 Jackson , MS # 3 Alabama 17 -- 7
                  25 October 7 , 1967 Birmingham , AL # 9 Alabama 21 -- 7
                  26 October 5 , 1968 Jackson , MS Ole Miss 10 -- 8
                  27 October 4 , 1969 Birmingham , AL # 15 Alabama 33 -- 32
                  28 October 3 , 1970 Jackson , MS # 7 Ole Miss 48 -- 23
                  29 October 2 , 1971 Birmingham , AL # 7 Alabama 40 -- 6
                  30 October 5 , 1974 Jackson , MS # 3 Alabama 35 -- 21
                  31 October 4 , 1975 Birmingham , AL # 9 Alabama 32 -- 6
                  32 September 11 , 1976 Jackson , MS Ole Miss"} {"_id": "77771b8498a6be3d32e7fe5380b0999ebd056e7a7ea6e75bd69b4df33e2b1333", "text": "

                  Bitwise operations are contrasted by byte - level operations which characterize the bitwise operators ' logical counterparts , the AND , OR and NOT operators . Instead of performing on individual bits , byte - level operators perform on strings of eight bits ( known as bytes ) at a time . The reason for this is that a byte is normally the smallest unit of addressable memory ( i.e. data with a unique memory address . )

                  "} {"_id": "2f90cacb9cc1abdf0d1502f167297c4999e9ca146015154798e5d4714a44ddd7", "text": "

                  In chemistry , Roman numerals are often used to denote the groups of the periodic table . They are also used in the IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry , for the oxidation number of cations which can take on several different positive charges . They are also used for naming phases of polymorphic crystals , such as ice .

                  "} {"_id": "af946ecffe5375d4e31a21b4049f4dacebe5c1362497eedd781ab9ee98ab9739", "text": "
                  The Shannara Chronicles
                  Genre Fantasy
                  Created by Alfred Gough Miles Millar
                  Based on The Sword of Shannara Trilogy by Terry Brooks
                  Starring
                  • Austin Butler
                  • Poppy Drayton
                  • Ivana Baquero
                  • Manu Bennett
                  • Aaron Jakubenko
                  • Marcus Vanco
                  • Malese Jow
                  • Vanessa Morgan
                  • Gentry White
                  Opening theme `` Until We Go Down '' by Ruelle
                  Composer ( s ) Felix Erskine Lukas Burton
                  Country of origin United States
                  Original language ( s ) English
                  No. of seasons
                  No. of episodes 20 ( list of episodes )
                  Production
                  Executive producer ( s )
                  • Dan Farah
                  • Terry Brooks
                  • Eugene Stein
                  • Stewart Till
                  • Jon Favreau
                  • Jonathan Liebesman
                  • Alfred Gough
                  • Miles Millar
                  Producer ( s )
                  • Jenna Glazier
                  • David Gardner
                  • Tim Coddington
                  • Tim Scanlan
                  Location ( s ) New Zealand
                  Cinematography Michael Bonvillain Rodney Charters
                  Editor ( s ) Peter Gvozdas Chris Peppe Josh Beal
                  Running time 40 -- 43 minutes
                  Production company ( s )
                  • Farah Films
                  • Millar Gough Ink
                  • Raygun One
                  • Sonar Entertainment
                  • MTV Production Development
                  Distributor Viacom Media Networks
                  Release
                  Original network MTV ( 2016 ) Spike ( 2017 )
                  Original release January 5 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 05 ) -- present ( present )
                  External links
                  Website www.spike.com/shows/the-shannara-chronicles
                  "} {"_id": "a8b1b4633f09cb097af22cf94890d779e695fe1a711593a0f779a2c315bee3f5", "text": "

                  On November 7 , 2016 , debt held by the public was $14.3 trillion or about 76 % of the previous 12 months of GDP . Intragovernmental holdings stood at $5.4 trillion , giving a combined total gross national debt of $19.8 trillion or about 106 % of the previous 12 months of GDP ; $6.2 trillion or approximately 45 % of the debt held by the public was owned by foreign investors , the largest of which were Japan and China at about $1.09 trillion for Japan and $1.06 trillion for China as of December 2016 .

                  "} {"_id": "721bc87c916594b9e577ec6663766a89cd048a5b2ad6fcfe82f3d23a36fc628f", "text": "

                  Canada 's Constitution Act , 1982 was signed into law by Elizabeth II as Queen of Canada on April 17 , 1982 on Parliament Hill in Ottawa . Queen Elizabeth 's constitutional powers over Canada were not affected by the Act , and she remains Queen and Head of State of Canada . Canada has complete sovereignty as an independent country , however , and the Queen 's role as monarch of Canada is separate from her role as the British monarch or the monarch of any of the other Commonwealth realms .

                  "} {"_id": "0ab9a34c72a61b371eac0125dc248887b7bd231a96d7f9f0785bc6d39cc58f1e", "text": "

                  Following Bacon 's advice , the scientific search for the formal cause of things is now replaced by the search for `` laws of nature '' or `` laws of physics '' in all scientific thinking . To use Aristotle 's well - known terminology these are descriptions of efficient cause , and not formal cause or final cause . It means modern science limits its hypothesizing about non-physical things to the assumption that there are regularities to the ways of all things which do not change .

                  "} {"_id": "fe0f3b09b244bd6831062d511e6b5bb2b4242530debf8a117b813dcb600d388f", "text": "

                  The essential nature of the atomic nucleus was established with the discovery of the neutron by James Chadwick in 1932 and the determination that it was a new elementary particle , distinct from the proton .

                  "} {"_id": "e75a1f4264c250c89674b3a3da3b4d0d33282cc4ceb6c3526ad294d7a9f68f5a", "text": "
                  Best Actor
                  • Jack Nicholson -- As Good as It Gets as Melvin Udall
                    • Matt Damon -- Good Will Hunting as Will Hunting
                    • Robert Duvall -- The Apostle as Euliss `` Sonny '' Dewey , a.k.a. `` The Apostle E.F. ''
                    • Peter Fonda -- Ulee 's Gold as Ulysses `` Ulee '' Jackson
                    • Dustin Hoffman -- Wag the Dog as Stanley Motss
                  Best Actress
                  • Helen Hunt -- As Good as It Gets as Carol Connelly
                    • Helena Bonham Carter -- The Wings of the Dove as Kate Croy
                    • Julie Christie -- Afterglow as Phyllis Mann
                    • Judi Dench -- Mrs Brown as Queen Victoria
                    • Kate Winslet -- Titanic as Rose DeWitt Bukater
                  Wake Forest , North Carolina
                  Town
                  Location in Wake County and the state of North Carolina .
                  Coordinates : 35 \u00b0 58 \u2032 24 '' N 78 \u00b0 31 \u2032 8 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 35.97333 \u00b0 N 78.51889 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 35.97333 ; - 78.51889 Coordinates : 35 \u00b0 58 \u2032 24 '' N 78 \u00b0 31 \u2032 8 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 35.97333 \u00b0 N 78.51889 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 35.97333 ; - 78.51889
                  Country United States
                  State North Carolina
                  Counties Wake , Franklin
                  Incorporated 1880
                  Government
                  Mayor Vivian A. Jones
                  Area
                  Total 15.2 sq mi ( 39.4 km )
                  Land 15.1 sq mi ( 39.1 km )
                  Water 0.1 sq mi ( 0.3 km )
                  Elevation 387 ft ( 118 m )
                  Population ( 2010 )
                  Total 30,117
                  Estimate ( 2016 ) 40,112
                  Density 2,000 / sq mi ( 760 / km )
                  Time zone Eastern ( EST ) ( UTC \u2212 5 )
                  Summer ( DST ) EST ( UTC \u2212 4 )
                  ZIP Codes 27587 -- 27588
                  Area code ( s ) 919 , 984
                  FIPS code 37 - 70540
                  GNIS feature ID 1023094
                  Website www.wakeforestnc.gov
                  "} {"_id": "c94bff18c2c584a1081ed57da2425637be772b796178adab1a3138935ddbf8dc", "text": "

                  Papaya ringspot virus ( PRSV ) is a pathogenic plant virus in the genus Potyvirus and the virus family Potyviridae which primarily infects the papaya tree .

                  "} {"_id": "768cf783f82c7169a3a73c980df13b426947e17eb1ff0bf6b5be4360a5113382", "text": "

                  Representatives at the Congress agreed to numerous other territorial changes . By the Treaty of Kiel , Norway had been ceded by the king of Denmark - Norway to the king of Sweden . This sparked the nationalist movement which led to the establishment of the Kingdom of Norway on May 17 , 1814 and the subsequent personal Union with Sweden . Austria gained Lombardy - Venetia in Northern Italy , while much of the rest of North - Central Italy went to Habsburg dynasties ( the Grand Duchy of Tuscany , the Duchy of Modena , and the Duchy of Parma ) .

                  "} {"_id": "b7bdfe6ad2672c1ed040b6a5ac91fa3673d29725bbd5f3607c38997932937c85", "text": "

                  Hanna Alstr\u00f6m and Bj\u00f8rn Floberg appear as Crown Princess Tilde of Sweden , and Swedish Prime Minister Morten Lindstr\u00f6m , respectively . Jack Cutmore - Scott portrays Rufus Saville , and Lily Travers portrays Lady Sophie . Jonno Davies played Lee Unwin , Eggsy 's father and a former Kingsman candidate who sacrificed himself to save Hart . Nicholas Banks , Nicholas Agnew , Rowan Polonski and Tom Prior portrayed , respectively , Digby Barker , Nathaniel , Piers and Hugo Higins , the other four Kingsman candidates . Fiona Hampton played Amelia , a Kingsman employee who masquerades as a candidate in order to `` die '' during the first test . Richard Brake played the interrogator during the penultimate test , Ralph Ineson the police interviewer after Eggsy 's arrest , whereas Corey Johnson starred as a fanatic church leader , and Velibor Topi\u0107 portrayed the biggest goon in the bar fight scene . Tobias Bakare and Theo Barklem - Biggs play Eggsy 's friends Jamal and Ryan .

                  "} {"_id": "8ea37e85f89629aa02d1341580cc00e004508cd60acf21268d61a9bf1cc5a431", "text": "

                  The plot of the film was inspired by the real - life story of David Hampton , a con man and robber who managed to convince a number of people in the 1980s that he was the son of actor Sidney Poitier . The writer John Guare was a friend of Inger McCabe Elliott and her husband Osborn Elliott . In October 1983 , Hampton came to the Elliott 's New York apartment and they allowed him to spend the night . The next morning , Inger found Hampton in bed with another man and later called the police . The Elliotts told Guare about the story and it inspired him to write the play years later .

                  "} {"_id": "8cba85aa3ad7726fc555302c8d95135b7ae87f5e090ccae44c370f11929b3576", "text": "
                  Coordinates : 14 \u00b0 41 \u2032 34 '' N 17 \u00b0 26 \u2032 48 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 14.69278 \u00b0 N 17.44667 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 14.69278 ; - 17.44667 Coordinates : 14 \u00b0 41 \u2032 34 '' N 17 \u00b0 26 \u2032 48 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 14.69278 \u00b0 N 17.44667 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 14.69278 ; - 17.44667
                  Leading foreign holders of US Treasury securities as of August 2017
                  Country Billions of dollars ( est . ) Ratio of owned US debt to 2016 GDP ( est . ) Percent change since August 2016
                  China 1,200.5 6 % + 1 %
                  Japan 1,101.7 22 % \u2212 4 %
                  Ireland 307.2 105 % + 15 %
                  Brazil 273.6 15 % + 7 %
                  Cayman Islands 260.0 n / a \u2212 2 %
                  Switzerland 248.3 38 % + 4 %
                  United Kingdom 225.4 9 % + 10 %
                  Luxembourg 213.4 359 % \u2212 3 %
                  Hong Kong 197.3 62 % + 3 %
                  Taiwan 180.4 34 % -- 5 %
                  Others 2,061.9 n / a + 1 %
                  Grand total 6,269.7 n / a + 1 %
                  "} {"_id": "61f1e209a3e1d77b5c1a94b50da479332d8d36c4e12705845323945255e1b341", "text": "

                  The name -- elevator pitch -- reflects the idea that it should be possible to deliver the summary in the time span of an elevator ride , or approximately thirty seconds to two minutes .

                  "} {"_id": "ef7e84b330a7f3ad2db3da91c7b87df644ac5a9758fe0221aa8c4d0dc68d9e03", "text": "

                  SAARC was founded in Dhaka on 8 December 1985 . Its secretariat is based in Kathmandu , Nepal . The organization promotes development of economic and regional integration . It launched the South Asian Free Trade Area in 2006 . SAARC maintains permanent diplomatic relations at the United Nations as an observer and has developed links with multilateral entities , including the European Union .

                  "} {"_id": "aef72810d44d9c105de763becdc82e96d327374042c162a905dc6fcffe89a49e", "text": "

                  Seth MacFarlane voices three of the show 's main characters : Peter Griffin , Brian Griffin , and Stewie Griffin . MacFarlane chose to voice these characters himself , believing it would be easier to portray the voices he had already envisioned than for someone else to attempt it . MacFarlane drew inspiration for the voice of Peter from a security guard he overheard talking while attending the Rhode Island School of Design . Stewie 's voice was based on the voice of English actor Rex Harrison , especially his performance in the 1964 musical drama film My Fair Lady . MacFarlane uses his own voice while portraying Brian .

                  "} {"_id": "3ad1cf11614220ad244b22c9a1aff2c79af0fd41ccae18919cd0e44a9118ae38", "text": "

                  The cup is an English unit of volume , most commonly associated with cooking and serving sizes . It is traditionally equal to half a liquid pint in either US customary units or the British imperial system but is now separately defined in terms of the metric system at values between \u2044 and \u2044 of a liter . Because actual drinking cups may differ greatly from the size of this unit , standard measuring cups are usually used instead .

                  "} {"_id": "178afedba914c59fd064ade7e64d921605144649c476251b33f22ce132f064c5", "text": "
                  Year Coach Super Bowl Location Opponent Score Record
                  1981 Bill Walsh XVI Pontiac , Michigan Cincinnati Bengals 26 -- 21 16 -- 3
                  1984 Bill Walsh XIX Stanford , California Miami Dolphins 38 -- 16 18 -- 1
                  1988 Bill Walsh XXIII Miami Cincinnati Bengals 20 -- 16 13 -- 6
                  1989 George Seifert XXIV New Orleans Denver Broncos 55 -- 10 17 -- 2
                  1994 George Seifert XXIX Miami San Diego Chargers 49 -- 26 16 -- 3
                  Total Super Bowls won : 5
                  "} {"_id": "486042daa8a59fa2a86be970f5f6c73f6ea395d17abff4581372e59f2f5f9a6b", "text": "

                  `` Would I Lie to You ? '' is an R&B song by American duo Charles & Eddie . Written by Mike Leeson and Peter Vale and produced by Josh Deutsch , `` Would I Lie to You ? '' was the debut single by the pop - soul duo , and it proved to be their biggest hit . A major international success , it reached number one on the UK Singles Chart for two weeks in November 1992 , and was also number one in New Zealand , Germany and Austria . It was a top five hit in several other European countries while in Australia and Canada it went to number 3 . The single became a Top 20 hit in the US , peaking at number 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 and it enjoyed award - winning sales , earning a platinum record in the UK , a gold record in both Germany and Austria and silver record award in France .

                  "} {"_id": "ff03c4fdc76b4106f89f46ef725cb876fa7b42c15994b5f3fcb5abc33987eeff", "text": "

                  The Lord of the Rings is a film series consisting of three high fantasy adventure films directed by Peter Jackson . They are based on the novel The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien . The films are subtitled The Fellowship of the Ring ( 2001 ) , The Two Towers ( 2002 ) and The Return of the King ( 2003 ) . They are a New Zealand - American venture produced by WingNut Films and The Saul Zaentz Company and distributed by New Line Cinema .

                  "} {"_id": "c49206fc34b30b49f0a80d40cffa1ef2e3ba162be9960407aa4912bbf0c42c13", "text": "
                  NYHA Class Symptoms
                  Cardiac disease , but no symptoms and no limitation in ordinary physical activity , e.g. no shortness of breath when walking , climbing stairs etc .
                  II Mild symptoms ( mild shortness of breath and / or angina ) and slight limitation during ordinary activity .
                  III Marked limitation in activity due to symptoms , even during less - than - ordinary activity , e.g. walking short distances ( 20 -- 100 m ) . Comfortable only at rest .
                  IV Severe limitations . Experiences symptoms even while at rest . Mostly bedbound patients .
                  "} {"_id": "b80052aa82a2fe9dcc30c01979885d164236a0e2ad9670ddd9e37fc594310ad7", "text": "

                  Spanish moss ( Tillandsia usneoides ) is an epiphytic flowering plant that often grows upon larger trees in tropical and subtropical climates , native to much of Mexico , Bermuda , the Bahamas , Central America , South America , the southern United States , and the West Indies as well as being naturalized in Queensland ( Australia ) known as `` grandpas beard '' and in French Polynesia . In the United States from where it is most known , it is commonly found on the southern live oak ( Quercus virginiana ) and bald - cypress ( Taxodium distichum ) in the lowlands , swamps , and savannas of the southeastern United States from Texas and Florida north through southern Arkansas .

                  "} {"_id": "2c44ecd8ee8618e8fe16872c11367c74092cb0fa2e25ef905308b4b74821b6bf", "text": "
                  Best Picture
                  • Titanic -- James Cameron and Jon Landau , producers
                    • As Good as It Gets -- James L. Brooks , Bridgit Johnson and Kristi Zea , producers
                    • The Full Monty -- Uberto Pasolini , producer
                    • Good Will Hunting -- Lawrence Bender , producer
                    • L.A. Confidential -- Arnon Milchan , Curtis Hanson and Michael Nathanson , producers
                  Best Director
                  • James Cameron -- Titanic
                    • Peter Cattaneo -- The Full Monty
                    • Gus Van Sant -- Good Will Hunting
                    • Curtis Hanson -- L.A. Confidential
                    • Atom Egoyan -- The Sweet Hereafter
                  Best Actor
                  • Jack Nicholson -- As Good as It Gets as Melvin Udall
                    • Matt Damon -- Good Will Hunting as Will Hunting
                    • Robert Duvall -- The Apostle as Euliss `` Sonny '' Dewey , a.k.a. `` The Apostle E.F. ''
                    • Peter Fonda -- Ulee 's Gold as Ulysses `` Ulee '' Jackson
                    • Dustin Hoffman -- Wag the Dog as Stanley Motss
                  Best Actress
                  • Helen Hunt -- As Good as It Gets as Carol Connelly
                    • Helena Bonham Carter -- The Wings of the Dove as Kate Croy
                    • Julie Christie -- Afterglow as Phyllis Mann
                    • Judi Dench -- Mrs Brown as Queen Victoria
                    • Kate Winslet -- Titanic as Rose DeWitt Bukater
                  Best Supporting Actor
                  • Robin Williams -- Good Will Hunting as Dr. Sean Maguire
                    • Robert Forster -- Jackie Brown as Max Cherry
                    • Anthony Hopkins -- Amistad as John Quincy Adams
                    • Greg Kinnear -- As Good as It Gets as Simon Bishop
                    • Burt Reynolds -- Boogie Nights as Jack Horner
                  Best Supporting Actress
                  • Kim Basinger -- L.A. Confidential as Lynn Bracken
                    • Joan Cusack -- In & Out as Emily Montgomery
                    • Minnie Driver -- Good Will Hunting as Skylar
                    • Julianne Moore -- Boogie Nights as Amber Waves / Maggie
                    • Gloria Stuart -- Titanic as Rose Dawson Calvert
                  Best Original Screenplay / Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen
                  • Good Will Hunting -- Matt Damon and Ben Affleck
                    • As Good as It Gets -- Mark Andrus and James L. Brooks
                    • Boogie Nights -- Paul Thomas Anderson
                    • Deconstructing Harry -- Woody Allen
                    • The Full Monty -- Simon Beaufoy
                  Best Screenplay Based on Material Previously Produced or Published
                  • L.A. Confidential -- Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson from the novel by James Ellroy
                    • Donnie Brasco -- Paul Attanasio based on the book Donnie Brasco : My Undercover Life in the Mafia by Joseph D. Pistone with Richard Woodley
                    • The Sweet Hereafter -- Atom Egoyan adapted from the novel by Russell Banks
                    • Wag the Dog -- David Mamet and Hilary Henkin from the novel American Hero by Larry Beinhart
                    • The Wings of the Dove -- Hossein Amini adapted from the novel by Henry James
                  Best Foreign Language Film
                  • Karakter ( Netherlands ) in Dutch -- Mike van Diem
                    • Beyond Silence ( Germany ) in German -- Caroline Link
                    • Four Days in September ( Brazil ) in Portuguese -- Bruno Barreto
                    • Secrets of the Heart ( Spain ) in Spanish -- Montxo Armend\u00e1riz
                    • The Thief ( Russia ) in Russian -- Pavel Chukhray
                  Best Documentary Feature
                  • The Long Way Home -- Rabbi Marvin Hier and Richard Trank
                    • 4 Little Girls -- Spike Lee and Sam Pollard
                    • Ayn Rand : A Sense of Life -- Michael Paxton
                    • Colors Straight Up -- Mich\u00e8le Ohayon and Julia Schachter
                    • Waco : The Rules of Engagement -- Dan Gifford and William Gazecki
                  Best Documentary Short Subject
                  • A Story of Healing -- Donna Dewey and Carol Pasternak
                    • Alaska : Spirit of the Wild -- George Casey and Paul Novros
                    • Amazon -- Kieth Merrill and Jonathan Stern
                    • Family Video Diaries : Daughter of the Bride -- Terri Randall
                    • Still Kicking : The Fabulous Palm Springs Follies -- Mel Damski and Andrea Blaugrund
                  Best Live Action Short Film
                  • Visas"} {"_id": "55b3cb698b88ff22a2fdf7080203f0c7eb41a61af50c62f2d9c0baacc275eff8", "text": "

                    The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson occurred in 1868 , when the United States House of Representatives resolved to impeach President Andrew Johnson , adopting eleven articles of impeachment detailing his `` high crimes and misdemeanors , '' in accordance with Article Two of the United States Constitution . The House 's primary charge against Johnson was violation of the Tenure of Office Act , passed by the U.S. Congress in March 1867 , over the president 's veto . Specifically , he had removed from office Edwin M. Stanton , the Secretary of War -- whom the Act was largely designed to protect -- and attempted to replace him with Brevet Major General Lorenzo Thomas ( Earlier , while Congress was not in session , Johnson had suspended Stanton and appointed General Ulysses S. Grant as secretary of war ad interim ) .

                    "} {"_id": "1d2ec861aa5a93619538c00d8a8a6f5d5432cd4f6149d7ea41d5be28f50dbdb2", "text": "

                    Jaffa Cakes are biscuit - sized cakes introduced by McVitie and Price in the UK in 1927 and named after Jaffa oranges . The most common form of Jaffa cakes are circular , 2 \u2044 inches ( 54 mm ) in diameter and have three layers : a Genoise sponge base , a layer of orange flavoured jam and a coating of chocolate . Jaffa cakes are also available as bars or in small packs , and in larger and smaller sizes . The original Jaffa Cakes come in packs of 12 , 24 or 36 .

                    "} {"_id": "64ca24db832c66a755bf61795d5a2a6ff6f022a588db83ce5ecbd8ba8e4ad71f", "text": " Jaffa Cakes
                    A Jaffa Cake cut in half
                    Alternative names Jaffa
                    Type Cake
                    Place of origin United Kingdom
                    Region or state All Regions
                    Created by McVitie and Price
                    Main ingredients Sponge cake , orange - flavoured jam , chocolate
                    Variations Various limited edition flavours ( Lemon and lime , strawberry , black currant )
                    Cookbook : Jaffa Cakes Media : Jaffa Cakes
                    "} {"_id": "f6ee53b5f7de66cdce5d8dd61ed7291d60dfbb83991e57755ec7639347a591ca", "text": "

                    In 1983 , Richard Stallman , founder of the Free Software Foundation , set forth plans of a complete Unix - like operating system , called GNU , composed entirely of free software . In September of that year , Stallman published a manifesto in Dr. Dobb 's Journal detailing his new project publicly , outlining his vision of free software . Software development work began in January 1984 . By 1991 , the GNU mid-level portions of the operating system were almost complete , and the upper level could be supplied by the X Window System , but the lower level ( kernel , device drivers , system - level utilities and daemons ) was still mostly lacking . The GNU kernel was called GNU Hurd . The Hurd followed an ambitious design which proved unexpectedly difficult to implement and has only been marginally usable .

                    "} {"_id": "4f1b833143e3469b2703ef6663f98bbd5f7da2e8333923e6203315ccb0a23c3b", "text": "

                    Because McVitie 's did not trademark the name `` Jaffa Cakes '' , other biscuit manufacturers and supermarkets have made similar products under the same name . The product 's classification as a cake or biscuit was part of a VAT tribunal in 1991 , with the court finding in McVitie 's favour that the Jaffa cake should be considered a cake for tax purposes . In 2012 they were ranked the best selling cake or biscuit in the United Kingdom .

                    "} {"_id": "eff75f932fa328db37a997a175dee77a1a5cd42ed4b6f7b56e094e72d57ee2fb", "text": "

                    The geopolitical divisions in Europe that created a concept of East and West originated in the Roman Empire . The Eastern Mediterranean was home to the highly urbanized cultures that had Greek as their common language ( owing to the older empire of Alexander the Great and of the Hellenistic successors ) , whereas the West was much more rural in its character and more readily adopted Latin as its common language . After the fall of the Western Roman Empire , Western and Central Europe were substantially cut off from the East where Byzantine Greek culture and Eastern Christianity became founding influences in the Arab / Muslim world and among the Eastern and Southern Slavic peoples . Roman Catholic Western and Central Europe , as such , maintained a distinct identity particularly as it began to redevelop during the Renaissance . Even following the Protestant Reformation , Protestant Europe continued to see itself as more tied to Roman Catholic Europe than other parts of the perceived civilized world .

                    "} {"_id": "382bf16f710ae663c1bc219a77f00488b9b7ca762942ea7615e52b2d14ef5971", "text": "

                    This calendar era is based on the traditionally reckoned year of the conception or birth of Jesus of Nazareth , with AD counting years from the start of this epoch , and BC denoting years before the start of the era . There is no year zero in this scheme , so the year AD 1 immediately follows the year 1 BC . This dating system was devised in 525 by Dionysius Exiguus of Scythia Minor , but was not widely used until after 800 .

                    "} {"_id": "2df76e1ef2186598a7e774a2885218860544985551e7068374348df5229afb72", "text": "

                    After Sara receives a call that she has won a spot on a television game show , she becomes excited about attending it . To fit back into her red dress , the favorite of her deceased husband Seymour 's , she attempts to lose weight through unsuccessful diets . At the recommendation of a friend , she visits an unscrupulous physician who prescribes her a regimen of weight - loss amphetamines . She begins losing weight , and is excited by how much energy she has .

                    "} {"_id": "3ec7f483e446aa5e6ec6c26a4a04bf9e7dc5bafbd61d9acb9cfcaa016465d3c6", "text": "

                    Harry and Tyrone plan to sell heroin to make enough to live off ; that summer , their small - time dealing business thrives . Harry and Marion plan to open up a dress shop for Marion 's designs , and Tyrone dreams of escaping the ghetto to make his mother proud . Sara and her friends wait expectantly every day for the game show invitation to arrive . With the extra money , Harry stops by to tell his mother he ordered her a new television set , but when he implores her to get off the amphetamines , she confesses that the only thing she has to live for anymore is the dream of looking glamorous on a television stage , and the extra attention she receives now from her friends .

                    "} {"_id": "10b9d4664bfe75b58aad28bf60baa2da1c043efeaef9322b7044f746eb37042b", "text": "

                    Thaddeus Rowe Luckinbill ( born April 24 , 1975 ) is an American actor and producer best known for playing J.T. Hellstrom on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless , from August 1999 to November 2010 . He revived the role of J.T. in December 2017 .

                    "} {"_id": "6080d0317642aa7f63b8814e27ebef494c4155fc978c04f746054886867591a2", "text": "

                    Collective Soul is an American rock band originally from Stockbridge , Georgia . Now based in Atlanta , the group consists of lead vocalist Ed Roland , rhythm guitarist Dean Roland , bassist Will Turpin , drummer Johnny Rabb and lead guitarist Jesse Triplett .

                    "} {"_id": "e9fcbc73ac607ea076a1d27f395c7c27a72a5129071e05c2bc358d29c257cb23", "text": " World Open
                    Tournament information
                    Venue Hainan International Exhibition Center
                    Location Haikou
                    Country China
                    Established 1982
                    Organisation ( s ) World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association
                    Format Ranking event
                    Current champion ( s ) Ding Junhui
                    "} {"_id": "9a94c55e3f2b2b7216a886dcf1e62770514f7a771cb4a16f2309a1bdf717d8df", "text": "

                    Following Barry Hearn 's takeover of the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association , the Grand Prix was reformatted and renamed to World Open . The event gave a chance for amateurs to play alongside professionals . The amateurs had to win 3 matches to qualify for the main draw . On 9 January 2012 it was announced , that the World Open would be held in the next five years in Haikou on the Hainan Island . In November 2014 , it was announced that the tournament would not be held in the 2014 / 2015 season after the contract with the promoter was not renewed and a new venue was not found in time . The event returned in the 2016 / 2017 season .

                    "} {"_id": "dc64a396ec4de7ce85cbaea21f3a6540953f177dd59a51344dbe61ea9b01318b", "text": "

                    The Dark Side of the Moon was a commercial and critical success . It topped the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart for a week and remained in the chart for 741 weeks from 1973 to 1988 . After the rules were changed in 2009 , the album re-entered the chart and eventually topped out at 937 total weeks . With an estimated 45 million copies sold , it is Pink Floyd 's most successful album and one of the best - selling worldwide . It has been remastered and re-released several times , and covered in its entirety by several acts . It produced two singles , `` Money '' and `` Us and Them '' . It is often ranked as one of the greatest albums of all time .

                    "} {"_id": "a201cf948f3d501d34a91d170900599551fa0404c9fa04d4c73defccba49ac3d", "text": "

                    The lyrics tell the story in the first person of the singer 's feelings of betrayal and disbelief when he hears of his girlfriend 's infidelity only indirectly `` through the `` grapevine '' .

                    "} {"_id": "cac135a2c5f13ff1e1637a06e2aca9037819a4f44a670d5b32fa1c047db55941", "text": "
                    The Dark Side of the Moon
                    Album cover by Hipgnosis and George Hardie
                    Studio album by Pink Floyd
                    Released 1 March 1973 ( 1973 - 03 - 01 )
                    Recorded 1 June 1972 -- January 1973
                    Studio Abbey Road Studios , London
                    Genre Progressive rock
                    Length 42 : 49
                    Label Harvest
                    Producer Pink Floyd
                    Pink Floyd chronology
                    Obscured by Clouds ( 1972 ) Obscured by Clouds 1972 The Dark Side of the Moon ( 1973 ) Wish You Were Here ( 1975 ) Wish You Were Here 1975
                    30th anniversary SACD Re-issue
                    Singles from The Dark Side of the Moon
                    1. `` Money '' Released : 7 May 1973
                    2. `` Us and Them '' Released : 4 February 1974
                    "} {"_id": "fb2c586dcc51f4ea3022b35c0d53f5cf73f8e1eda9e5035a516c3f27c2da4dab", "text": "
                    South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation ( SAARC ) ( show )
                    • Bengali : \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u098f\u09b6\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0986\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09b9\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09bf\u09a4\u09be \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be
                      Dari : \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u0633\u06cc
                      Dzongkha : \u0f04 \u0f63\u0fb7\u0f7c \u0f68\u0f7a\u0f66\u0f72\u0f68 \u0f0b \u0f62\u0f7a \u0f0b \u0f42\u0f72\u0f68\u0f7c\u0f53\u0f63 \u0f0b \u0f45\u0f7c\u0f68\u0f7c\u0f54\u0f7a\u0f62\u0f4f\u0f72\u0f68\u0f7c\u0f53 \u0f0b \u0f40\u0f7c \u0f0b \u0f58\u0f72 \u0f0b \u0f4f\u0f72 \u0f0d
                      Hindi : \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928
                      Maldivian : \u078b\u07ac\u0786\u07aa\u0782\u07aa \u0787\u07ad\u079d\u07a8\u0794\u07a7\u078e\u07ac \u0790\u07a6\u0783\u07a6\u0799\u07a6\u0787\u07b0\u078b\u07a9 \u0787\u07ac\u0787\u07b0\u0784\u07a7\u0783\u07aa\u078d\u07aa\u0789\u07aa\u078e\u07ac \u0796\u07a6\u0789\u07a8\u0787\u07b0\u0794\u07a7
                      Nepali : \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0919\u094d\u0917\u0920\u0928
                      Pashto : \u062f \u0633\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cd \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0647
                      Sinhalese : \u0daf\u0d9a\u0dd4\u0dab\u0dd4 \u0d86\u0dc3\u0dd2\u0dba\u0dcf\u0dad\u0dd2\u0d9a \u0d9a\u0dbd\u0dcf\u0db4\u0dd3\u0dba \u0dc3\u0dc4\u0dba\u0ddd\u0d9c\u0dd2\u0dad\u0dcf \u0dc3\u0d82\u0dc0\u0dd2\u0db0\u0dcf\u0db1\u0dba
                      Tamil : \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1
                      Urdu : \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u202c
                    Logo
                    Member states Observer states
                    Headquarters Kathmandu
                    Official languages English
                    Demonym South Asian
                    Member states 8 members ( show )
                    • Afghanistan
                    • Bangladesh
                    • Bhutan
                    • India
                    • Maldives
                    • Nepal
                    • Pakistan
                    • Sri Lanka
                    9 observers ( show )
                    • Australia
                    • China
                    • EU
                    • Iran
                    • Japan
                    • Mauritius
                    • Myanmar
                    • South Korea
                    • United States
                    Leaders
                    Secretary - General Amjad B. Hussain
                    Establishment 8 December 1985
                    Area
                    Total 5,099,611 km ( 1,968,971 sq mi ) ( 7th )
                    Water ( % ) 6.8
                    Population
                    2015 estimate 1,713,870,000 ( 1st )
                    Density 336.1 / km ( 870.5 / sq mi )
                    GDP ( PPP ) 2015 estimate
                    Total US $9.9 trillion ( 3rd )
                    GDP ( nominal ) 2015 estimate
                    Total US $ 2.9 trillion ( 5th )
                    Currency 8 currencies ( show )
                    • Afghani ( AFN )
                    • Taka ( \u09f3 ) ( BDT )
                    • Ngultrum ( BTN )
                    • Rupee ( \u20b9 ) ( INR )
                    • Rufiyaa ( MVR )
                    • Rupee ( \u0930\u0941 . ) ( NPR )
                    • Rupee ( PKR )
                    • Rupee ( LKR )
                    Time zone ( UTC + 4 : 30 to + 6 )
                    Calling code 8 codes ( show )
                    • + 880
                    • + 91
                    • + 92
                    • + 93
                    • + 94
                    • + 960
                    • + 975
                    • + 977
                    Internet TLD . asia
                    Website www.saarc-sec.org
                    "} {"_id": "23a8503d7312092b82e9366cf7ef7f41e094390195aad3e0535d402bee43446f", "text": "

                    Prior to 1973 , mobile telephony was limited to phones installed in cars and other vehicles . Motorola was the first company to produce a handheld mobile phone . On April 3 , 1973 , Martin Cooper , a Motorola researcher and executive , made the first mobile telephone call from handheld subscriber equipment , placing a call to Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs , his rival . The prototype handheld phone used by Dr. Cooper weighed 1.1 kg ( 2.42 lb ) and measured 23 cm long , 13 cm deep and 4.45 cm wide . The prototype offered a talk time of just 30 minutes and took 10 hours to re-charge .

                    "} {"_id": "78cc8ed015def23d93b61a6ccb82295b39a794078c1d36e88b2cc0b0a98f397b", "text": "

                    On 6 March 1983 , the DynaTAC 8000X mobile phone launched on the first US 1G network by Ameritech . It cost $100 m to develop , and took over a decade to reach the market . The phone had a talk time of just thirty - five minutes and took ten hours to charge . Consumer demand was strong despite the battery life , weight , and low talk time , and waiting lists were in the thousands .

                    "} {"_id": "9b87b4d13d5cf447d6cf58f3566efa3fcc0caa9ce5bac840189bac2f8be2138b", "text": "
                    No . Title Artist Length
                    1 . `` Degrassi : The Next Generation Theme '' Jakalope 0 : 55
                    2 . `` Heartbreaker '' Tuuli 3 : 20
                    3 . `` Beautifully Undone '' Lindy 3 : 24
                    4 . `` Midnite Rider '' Supergarage 3 : 31
                    5 . `` Secret Splendor '' Buck 65 5 : 02
                    6 . `` Hard Road '' Sam Roberts 4 : 07
                    7 . `` Rooftop '' Melissa McClelland 5 : 13
                    8 . `` Suburbs '' Junior Achiever 3 : 30
                    9 . `` Feel It '' Jakalope 3 : 56
                    10 . `` I Do n't Want to Be Me '' Amanda Clemens 3 : 52
                    11 . `` White Lightning '' The Premiums 3 : 22
                    12 . `` Down and Out '' Evren 3 : 44
                    13 . `` Just Jane '' Christopher Rouse 4 : 30
                    14 . `` Degrassi : The Next Generation Theme ( extended version ) '' The Degrassi Junior Strings 3 : 12
                    Total length : 51 : 38
                    "} {"_id": "f4f5ca6038c30674793972d900d7cf19883fdd0a9025ffe6d2afe1a346a145fd", "text": "

                    Ice Age is an American media franchise centering on a group of mammals surviving the Paleolithic ice age . It is produced by Blue Sky Studios , a division of 20th Century Fox , and featuring the voices of Ray Romano , John Leguizamo , Denis Leary , and Chris Wedge . Five films have been released in the series thus far with Ice Age in 2002 , Ice Age : The Meltdown in 2006 , Ice Age : Dawn of the Dinosaurs in 2009 , Ice Age : Continental Drift in 2012 , and Ice Age : Collision Course in 2016 . It has received some criticism for making no attempt to be scientifically accurate . As of April 2016 , the franchise had generated $6 billion in revenue , making it one of the highest - grossing media franchises of all time .

                    "} {"_id": "f1ba70a17a6764d545e395d2ce6f48abb924e0036239488d2485ed6e513d365e", "text": "

                    In astronomy , axial precession is a gravity - induced , slow , and continuous change in the orientation of an astronomical body 's rotational axis . In particular , it can refer to the gradual shift in the orientation of Earth 's axis of rotation , which , similar to a wobbling top , traces out a pair of cones joined at their apices in a cycle of approximately 26,000 years . The term `` precession '' typically refers only to this largest part of the motion ; other changes in the alignment of Earth 's axis -- nutation and polar motion -- are much smaller in magnitude .

                    "} {"_id": "40a2dc3201567dc91eb6b83dfc2c5be9833e27bc8a09f4d5b2cd744b8fa75444", "text": "
                    Enlisted Junior enlisted Non-commissioned officers ( NCOs ) Staff non-commissioned officers ( SNCOs )
                    Title ( Abbreviation ) Private ( Pvt ) Private first class ( PFC ) Lance corporal ( LCpl ) Corporal ( Cpl ) Sergeant ( Sgt ) Staff sergeant ( SSgt ) Gunnery sergeant ( GySgt ) Master sergeant ( MSgt ) First sergeant ( 1stSgt ) Master gunnery sergeant ( MGySgt ) Sergeant major ( SgtMaj ) Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps ( SMMC )
                    US DoD Pay Grade E-1 E-2 E-3 E-4 E-5 E-6 E-7 E-8 E-9
                    NATO Code OR - 1 OR - 2 OR - 3 OR - 4 OR - 5 OR - 6 OR - 7 OR - 8 OR - 9
                    Insignia no insignia
                    "} {"_id": "62e85b4a1daab50cc102bcb473e2c959646b57649e6251b2b489db351b2eccb9", "text": "

                    Benzodiazepines enhance the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma - aminobutyric acid ( GABA ) at the GABA receptor , resulting in sedative , hypnotic ( sleep - inducing ) , anxiolytic ( anti-anxiety ) , anticonvulsant , and muscle relaxant properties . High doses of many shorter - acting benzodiazepines may also cause anterograde amnesia and dissociation . These properties make benzodiazepines useful in treating anxiety , insomnia , agitation , seizures , muscle spasms , alcohol withdrawal and as a premedication for medical or dental procedures . Benzodiazepines are categorized as either short - , intermediate - , or long - acting . Short - and intermediate - acting benzodiazepines are preferred for the treatment of insomnia ; longer - acting benzodiazepines are recommended for the treatment of anxiety .

                    "} {"_id": "94e9d2fbbd0d2ee84c15ad8db98bc854d808bb499bc592db996b43accf1cd7c3", "text": "
                    Event Gold Silver Bronze
                    10 m air pistol Shahzar Rizvi India Omkar Singh India Jitu Rai India
                    25 m rapid fire pistol Sergei Evglevski Australia Anish Anish India Neeraj Kumar India
                    50 m pistol Prakash Nanjappa India Amanpreet Singh India Jitu Rai India
                    10 m air rifle Alex Hoberg Australia Jack Rossiter Australia Deepak Kumar India
                    50 m rifle prone Dane Sampson Australia Gagan Narang India Swapnil Suresh Kusale India
                    50 m rifle 3 positions Satyendra Singh India Sanjeev Rajput India Dane Sampson Australia
                    Skeet Ben Llewellin Wales Jack Fairclough England Paul Adams Australia
                    Trap Aaron Heading England Michael Wixey Wales James Willett Australia
                    Double trap Ankur Mittal India Matthew French England Nathan - Lee Xuereb Malta
                    "} {"_id": "88475a308b5600b054bd0fce17daecc0dd570850f97ac1568a9e2f6d3eb45425", "text": "

                    Manziel was nationally recruited out of high school as a dual - threat quarterback , and he debuted for the Texas A&M Aggies as a redshirt freshman in Kevin Sumlin 's Air Raid offense during A&M 's first season in the Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) in 2012 . He broke numerous NCAA Division I FBS and SEC records , which included becoming the first freshman and fifth player in NCAA history to pass for 3,000 yards and rush for 1,000 yards in a season . At the end of the regular season , he became the first freshman to win the Heisman Trophy , Manning Award , and the Davey O'Brien National Quarterback Award . Manziel capitalized on his redshirt freshman season by leading Texas A&M to a 41 -- 13 victory over Oklahoma in the Cotton Bowl .

                    "} {"_id": "6644c1e7ab4c9017d7ebf3f378d3638a371c316efaa12368abc82cab6da8dacc", "text": "

                    Proponents of the term GNU / Linux note that GNU alone would be just as good a name for GNU variants which combine the GNU operating system software with software from other sources . GNU / Linux is a term promoted by the Free Software Foundation ( FSF ) and its founder Richard Stallman . Proponents call for the correction of the more extended term , on the grounds that it does n't give credit to the major contributor and the associated free software philosophy . GNU is a longstanding project begun in 1984 to develop a free operating system . It is argued that when the Linux kernel was independently created in 1991 , it merely provided a substantial missing piece . Several distributions employ the FSF - endorsed name , such as Debian , Trisquel and Parabola GNU / Linux - libre .

                    "} {"_id": "09f9b26e843b9574b7f7e0489047b98238a5eac42313e63939d1e44d56d8362b", "text": "

                    The guaran\u00ed is currently the least valued currency unit in the Americas , 1 US dollar worth close to 5,770 guaranies .

                    "} {"_id": "afe278a90942f91d1d14cd3226dbf04e38b953e7e636ce1d557823d8db6c54a4", "text": "

                    The law creating the guaran\u00ed was passed on 5 October 1943 , and replaced the peso at a rate of 1 guaran\u00ed = 100 pesos . Guaran\u00edes were first issued in 1944 . Between 1960 and 1985 , the guaran\u00ed was pegged to the United States dollar at 126 PYG to 1 USD .

                    "} {"_id": "91b126a9a0ec1497e492b1e32d0bc8a8d54f979aa0598e770f7e1554ff040c16", "text": "

                    Dwyane Tyrone Wade Jr. ( / dwe\u026an / dwayn ; born January 17 , 1982 ) is an American professional basketball player for the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . After a successful college career at Marquette , Wade was drafted fifth overall in the 2003 NBA draft by Miami . In his third season , Wade led the Heat to their first NBA Championship in franchise history and was named the 2006 NBA Finals MVP . At the 2008 Summer Olympics , Wade led the United States men 's basketball team , commonly known as the `` Redeem Team '' , in scoring , and helped them capture the gold medal . In the 2008 -- 09 season , Wade led the league in scoring and earned his first NBA scoring title . With LeBron James and Chris Bosh , Wade helped guide Miami to four consecutive NBA Finals from 2011 to 2014 , winning back - to - back championships in 2012 and 2013 . After 11\u20442 seasons away from the Heat with the Chicago Bulls and Cleveland Cavaliers , Wade was traded back to Miami in February 2018 . A 12 - time NBA All - Star , Wade is Miami 's all - time leader in points , games , assists and steals , shots made and shots taken .

                    "} {"_id": "54e13893ce76821d1a02627e7597318039966047a083d7728d35ba199c748edd", "text": "

                    During the final stage of World War II , the United States detonated two nuclear weapons over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9 , 1945 , respectively . The United States dropped the bombs after obtaining the consent of the United Kingdom , as required by the Quebec Agreement . The two bombings killed at least 129,000 people , most of whom were civilians . They remain the only use of nuclear weapons in the history of warfare .

                    "} {"_id": "937696130578176a3f8493bdfc4cf75dc099c04b8329fed5a28e11f55b9c1ef7", "text": "
                  • Presley Smith as Sunny Baudelaire , the infant child of the Baudelaires with unnaturally strong teeth . Tara Strong voices Sunny 's babbling , the meaning of which is often translated in subtitles .
                  • "} {"_id": "a4a89eb84def8c806396cbfb0d2d03872b7a4023f9aee47878cac7207200db4d", "text": "
                  • Benzodiazepines are effective as medication given a couple of hours before surgery to relieve anxiety . They also produce amnesia , which can be useful , as patients may not remember unpleasantness from the procedure . They are also used in patients with dental phobia as well as some ophthalmic procedures like refractive surgery ; although such use is controversial and only recommended for those who are very anxious . Midazolam is the most commonly prescribed for this use because of its strong sedative actions and fast recovery time , as well as its water solubility , which reduces pain upon injection . Diazepam and lorazepam are sometimes used . Lorazepam has particularly marked amnesic properties that may make it more effective when amnesia is the desired effect .
                  • "} {"_id": "f341e79d74a4d7828a55bdcbb0b2bd130f6230da91d8c4c24b93795f9cae37ad", "text": "

                    Manziel received an athletic scholarship to attend Texas A&M University , where he attended under coach Mike Sherman in 2011 and played for new coach Kevin Sumlin from 2012 to 2013 .

                    "} {"_id": "1b562bca4d2e8576ed3bbac66df2ef14e86c77b4ecd0f022bca3adad74cd5da2", "text": "
                    Film Release date Box office gross Box office ranking Budget Ref ( s )
                    North America Other territories Worldwide All time North America All time worldwide
                    Ice Age March 15 , 2002 $176,387,405 $206,869,731 $383,257,136 # 189 # 193 $59 million
                    Ice Age : The Meltdown March 31 , 2006 $195,330,621 $465,610,159 $660,940,780 # 148 # 70 $80 million
                    Ice Age : Dawn of the Dinosaurs July 1 , 2009 $196,573,705 $690,113,112 $886,686,817 # 147 # 30 $90 million
                    Ice Age : Continental Drift July 13 , 2012 $161,321,843 $715,922,939 $877,244,782 # 225 # 32 $95 million
                    Ice Age : Collision Course July 22 , 2016 $64,063,008 $342,989,731 $407,052,739 # 1,161 # 228 $105 million
                    Total $793,676,582 $2,421,505,672 $3,215,182,254 # 22 # 17 $429 million
                    "} {"_id": "d7e1a8aed1da3fab466c7fe04bb3b4e9fda22e691982047dc218168beffa6ed3", "text": "
                    Date Race Start elevation Finish elevation Vertical drop Course length Average gradient
                    15 February Downhill -- men 1,370 m ( 4,495 ft ) 545 m ( 1,788 ft ) 825 m ( 2,707 ft ) 2.965 km ( 1.842 mi ) 7001278000000000000 \u2660 27.8 %
                    21 February Downhill -- women 1,275 m ( 4,183 ft ) 545 m ( 1,788 ft ) 730 m ( 2,395 ft ) 2.775 km ( 1.724 mi ) 7001263000000000000 \u2660 26.3 %
                    13 February Downhill -- ( SC ) -- men 1,195 m ( 3,921 ft ) 545 m ( 1,788 ft ) 650 m ( 2,133 ft ) 2.050 km ( 1.274 mi ) 7001317000000000000 \u2660 31.7 %
                    22 February Downhill -- ( SC ) -- women 1,275 m ( 4,183 ft ) 545 m ( 1,788 ft ) 730 m ( 2,400 ft ) 2.775 km ( 1.724 mi ) 7001263000000000000 \u2660 26.3 %
                    16 February Super-G -- men 1,195 m ( 3,921 ft ) 545 m ( 1,788 ft ) 650 m ( 2,133 ft ) 2.322 km ( 1.443 mi ) 7001280000000000000 \u2660 28 %
                    17 February Super-G -- women 1,130 m ( 3,707 ft ) 545 m ( 1,788 ft ) 585 m ( 1,919 ft ) 2.010 km ( 1.249 mi ) 7001291000000000000 \u2660 29.1 %
                    18 February Giant slalom -- men 1,405 m ( 4,610 ft ) 965 m ( 3,166 ft ) 440 m ( 1,444 ft ) 1.326 km ( 0.824 mi ) 7001332000000000000 \u2660 33.2 %
                    15 February Giant slalom -- women 1,365 m ( 4,478 ft ) 965 m ( 3,166 ft ) 400 m ( 1,312 ft ) 1.250 km ( 0.777 mi ) 7001320000000000000 \u2660 32.0 %
                    22 February Slalom -- men 1,176 m ( 3,858 ft ) 965 m ( 3,166 ft ) 211 m ( 692 ft ) 0.575 km ( 0.357 mi ) 7001367000000000000 \u2660 36.7 %
                    16 February Slalom -- women 1,169 m ( 3,835 ft ) 965 m ( 3,166 ft ) 204 m ( 669 ft ) 0.556 km ( 0.345 mi ) 7001367000000000000 \u2660 36.7 %
                    13 February Slalom -- ( SC ) -- men 745 m ( 2,444 ft ) 545 m ( 1,788 ft ) 200 m ( 656 ft ) 0.521 km ( 0.324 mi ) 7001384000000000000 \u2660 38.4 %
                    22 February Slalom -- ( SC ) -- women 724 m ( 2,375 ft ) 545 m ( 1,788 ft ) 179 m ( 587 ft ) 0.515 km ( 0.320 mi ) 7001348009999900000 \u2660 34.8 %
                    24 February Team event 1,041 m ( 3,415 ft ) 961 m ( 3,153 ft ) 80 m ( 262 ft ) 0.265 km ( 0.165 mi ) 7001302000000000000 \u2660 30.2 %
                    "} {"_id": "5b6c9942848cdcdd585198c14e8f7b69f4f2fd7af129348507790402c9dbdcfd", "text": "
                    • Biotic -- Biotic resources are obtained from the biosphere ( living and organic material ) , such as forests and animals , and the materials that can be obtained from them . Fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum are also included in this category because they are formed from decayed organic matter .
                    • Abiotic -- Abiotic resources are those that come from non-living , non-organic material . Examples of abiotic resources include land , fresh water , air , rare earth metals and heavy metals including ores such as gold , iron , copper , silver , etc .
                    "} {"_id": "839c33848747631f062ac47d875d96959e24a7b5e494e886093a7f0447787f37", "text": "
                    `` Say Something ''
                    Single by A Great Big World and Christina Aguilera
                    from the album Is There Anybody Out There ?
                    Released September 3 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 03 )
                    Format
                    • CD
                    • digital download
                    Recorded 2013
                    Genre Indie pop
                    Length 3 : 49
                    Label Epic
                    Songwriter ( s )
                    • Ian Axel
                    • Chad King
                    • Mike Campbell
                    Producer ( s ) Dan Romer
                    A Great Big World singles chronology
                    `` This Is the New Year '' ( 2013 ) `` Say Something '' ( 2013 ) `` Already Home '' ( 2014 )
                    `` This Is the New Year '' ( 2013 ) `` Say Something '' ( 2013 ) `` Already Home '' ( 2014 )
                    Christina Aguilera singles chronology
                    `` Hoy Tengo Ganas Ti '' ( 2013 ) Hoy Tengo Ganas Ti 2013 `` Say Something '' ( 2013 ) Say Something2013 `` We Remain '' ( 2013 ) We Remain 2013
                    "} {"_id": "b850fc8ee1d27a25ccc5037f9f029012c7a47f3629b2ed6f592a2334057ef5c8", "text": "

                    The oligodynamic effect ( from Greek oligos `` few '' , and dynamis `` force '' ) is a biocidal effect of metals , especially heavy metals , that occurs even in low concentrations . The effect was discovered by Karl Wilhelm von N\u00e4geli , although he did not identify the cause . Brass doorknobs and silverware both exhibit this effect to an extent .

                    "} {"_id": "aab74a524bfe6b5612341ba910deeca24de7deccae2d650204a1a403b60ce385", "text": "

                    Honors may be declared and scored at any time after the auction but for strategic reasons it is best to do so at the conclusion of play so as not to give the opponents information about the lay of the cards . Honors may be held by any of the four players , including dummy .

                    "} {"_id": "96fa360b5484d2f3d55b8e4037b3cf3679505ec51f4931b0647660a21bf37ff1", "text": " Johnny Manziel
                    Manziel with the Cleveland Browns in 2015
                    Free agent
                    Position : Quarterback
                    Born : ( 1992 - 12 - 06 ) December 6 , 1992 ( age 25 ) Tyler , Texas
                    Height : 6 ft 0 in ( 1.83 m )
                    Weight : 210 lb ( 95 kg )
                    Career information
                    High school : Kerrville ( TX ) Tivy
                    College : Texas A&M
                    NFL Draft : 2014 / Round : 1 / Pick : 22
                    Career history
                    • Cleveland Browns ( 2014 -- 2015 )
                    Career highlights and awards
                    • Heisman Trophy ( 2012 )
                    • Davey O'Brien Award ( 2012 )
                    • Manning Award ( 2012 )
                    • Associated Press Player of the Year ( 2012 )
                    • Sporting News Player of the Year ( 2012 )
                    • SEC Offensive Player of the Year ( 2012 )
                    • Consensus All - American ( 2012 )
                    • 2 \u00d7 First - team All - SEC ( 2012 , 2013 )
                    Career NFL statistics
                    TD -- INT : 7 -- 7
                    Passing yards : 1,675
                    Passer rating : 74.4
                    Rushing yards : 259
                    Rushing touchdowns : 1
                    Player stats at NFL.com
                    Player stats at PFR
                    "} {"_id": "76d6551125aae7c2042cc97cfe4797c997d60c40055ab5f3b335035f5b8449ec", "text": "

                    According to European folklore , the stork is responsible for bringing babies to new parents . The legend is very ancient , but was popularised by a 19th - century Hans Christian Andersen story called The Storks . German folklore held that storks found babies in caves or marshes and brought them to households in a basket on their backs or held in their beaks . These caves contained adebarsteine or `` stork stones '' . The babies would then be given to the mother or dropped down the chimney . Households would notify when they wanted children by placing sweets for the stork on the window sill . From there the folklore has spread around the world to the Philippines and countries in South America . Birthmarks on the back of the head of newborn baby , nevus flammeus nuchae , are sometimes referred to as stork - bite .

                    "} {"_id": "903f6c214e14c737f420cf65fd4915d16055fb19c52c232ecca1fce4271c1b3c", "text": "

                    The SAARC member states imposed a stipulation for Afghanistan to hold a general election ; the non-partisan elections were held in late 2005 . Despite initial reluctance and internal debates , Afghanistan joined SAARC as its eighth member state in April 2007 .

                    "} {"_id": "49ca0da3a5103344efbd81501713ff4ea6522e97e54ed230b742a8fbd3d65474", "text": "
                    Indian cricket team in South Africa in 2017 -- 18
                    South Africa India
                    Dates 5 January 2018 -- 24 February 2018
                    Captains Faf du Plessis ( Tests and ODIs ) JP Duminy ( T20Is ) Virat Kohli
                    Test series
                    Result South Africa won the 3 - match series 2 -- 1
                    Most runs AB de Villiers ( 211 ) Virat Kohli ( 286 )
                    Most wickets Vernon Philander ( 15 ) Kagiso Rabada ( 15 ) Mohammed Shami ( 15 )
                    Player of the series Vernon Philander ( SA )
                    One Day International series
                    Results India won the 6 - match series 5 -- 1
                    Most runs Hashim Amla ( 154 ) Virat Kohli ( 558 )
                    Most wickets Lungi Ngidi ( 8 ) Kuldeep Yadav ( 17 )
                    Player of the series Virat Kohli ( Ind )
                    Twenty20 International series
                    Results India won the 3 - match series 2 -- 1
                    Most runs JP Duminy ( 122 ) Shikhar Dhawan ( 143 )
                    Most wickets Junior Dala ( 7 ) Bhuvneshwar Kumar ( 7 )
                    Player of the series Bhuvneshwar Kumar ( Ind )
                    "} {"_id": "e853fe7ab4bb9a143a6e7e6399bd71768d4752054f8ce58beb4b0f4aa656fb2a", "text": " Dwyane Wade
                    Wade with the Heat in 2011
                    No. 3 -- Miami Heat
                    Position Shooting guard
                    League NBA
                    ( 1982 - 01 - 17 ) January 17 , 1982 ( age 36 ) Chicago , Illinois
                    Nationality American
                    Listed height 6 ft 4 in ( 1.93 m )
                    Listed weight 220 lb ( 100 kg )
                    Career information
                    High school Harold L. Richards ( Oak Lawn , Illinois )
                    College Marquette ( 2001 -- 2003 )
                    NBA draft 2003 / Round : 1 / Pick : 5th overall
                    Selected by the Miami Heat
                    Playing career 2003 -- present
                    Career history
                    2003 -- 2016 Miami Heat
                    2016 -- 2017 Chicago Bulls
                    2017 -- 2018 Cleveland Cavaliers
                    2018 -- present Miami Heat
                    Career highlights and awards
                    • 3 \u00d7 NBA champion ( 2006 , 2012 , 2013 )
                    • NBA Finals MVP ( 2006 )
                    • 12 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 2005 -- 2016 )
                    • NBA All - Star Game MVP ( 2010 )
                    • 2 \u00d7 All - NBA First Team ( 2009 , 2010 )
                    • 3 \u00d7 All - NBA Second Team ( 2005 , 2006 , 2011 )
                    • 3 \u00d7 All - NBA Third Team ( 2007 , 2012 , 2013 )
                    • 3 \u00d7 NBA All - Defensive Second Team ( 2005 , 2009 , 2010 )
                    • NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 2004 )
                    • NBA scoring champion ( 2009 )
                    • Consensus first - team All - American ( 2003 )
                    • Third - team All - American -- SN ( 2002 )
                    • Conference USA Player of the Year ( 2003 )
                    • No. 3 retired by Marquette
                    Stats at NBA.com
                    Stats at Basketball-Reference.com
                    Medals ( hide )
                    Men 's basketball
                    Representing United States
                    Olympic Games
                    2008 Beijing Team competition
                    2004 Athens Team competition
                    World Cup
                    2006 Japan Team competition
                    "} {"_id": "b5dc62ae060dd2762d1dbfb464f478c9c29d5a16c30305990a1d3bdc31dc61c1", "text": "
                    • Cheryl Campbell as Lady Browne , Chummy 's mother ( Series 1 , Series 3 )
                    "} {"_id": "7e681df64711673410475db9d72daa21203ed8d7b8361f2443ccca52d5fe5875", "text": "

                    The tallest building in the world as of 2018 is Burj Khalifa . Before Burj Khalifa , the title of `` world 's tallest building '' has been borne by various buildings , such as Rouen Cathedral and the Empire State Building .

                    "} {"_id": "58c3212c4ce1ca3e86e4a2c1043d38a65ed7f57e904a487bd8772dcbb9b112c9", "text": "

                    In a referendum on 23 June 2016 , 51.9 % of the participating UK electorate voted to leave the EU , out of a turnout of 72.2 % . On 29 March 2017 , the UK government invoked Article 50 of the Treaty on the European Union . The UK is thus due to leave the EU at midnight on 30 March 2019 Central European Time ( 11 pm on 29 March 2019 GMT ) .

                    "} {"_id": "d1e00a56b7d6decddb39755166806ac401c7eac2a8fe2a2f5cccbebfef9a5c1f", "text": "

                    Hemostasis or haemostasis is a process which causes bleeding to stop , meaning to keep blood within a damaged blood vessel ( the opposite of hemostasis is hemorrhage ) . It is the first stage of wound healing . This involves coagulation , blood changing from a liquid to a gel . Intact blood vessels are central to moderating blood 's tendency to form clots . The endothelial cells of intact vessels prevent blood clotting with a heparin - like molecule and thrombomodulin and prevent platelet aggregation with nitric oxide and prostacyclin . When endothelial injury occurs , the endothelial cells stop secretion of coagulation and aggregation inhibitors and instead secrete von Willebrand factor which initiate the maintenance of hemostasis after injury . Hemostasis has three major steps : 1 ) vasoconstriction , 2 ) temporary blockage of a break by a platelet plug , and 3 ) blood coagulation , or formation of a fibrin clot . These processes seal the hole until tissues are repaired .

                    "} {"_id": "5e79e299df1d4d604e0f6972a9e960082cb824756115f4a17c54eae583f30d37", "text": "

                    Since 2010 , Burj Khalifa has been the tallest building by any criteria . It has the highest architectural element , tip and occupied floor , and is indeed the tallest structure of any kind ever built , surpassing the ( now destroyed ) 646.38 metres ( 2,120.7 ft ) Warsaw Radio Mast .

                    "} {"_id": "a1c13fc8a136f13fe5284913e2c6f60f63fe53d1969f38fa4df1cc69c6d39405", "text": "
                    • Neil Patrick Harris as Count Olaf , an actor determined to claim the Baudelaire fortune for himself . He has one eyebrow and a tattoo resembling an eye on his left ankle , which is frequently used to identify him when he is disguised .
                    • Patrick Warburton as Lemony Snicket , the narrator tasked with explaining the events during the lives of the Baudelaires .
                    • Malina Weissman as Violet Baudelaire , the eldest Baudelaire sibling and an inventor talented in mechanics .
                    • Louis Hynes as Klaus Baudelaire , the middle Baudelaire child , interested in literature and books .
                    • K. Todd Freeman as Arthur Poe , the family banker and executor of the Baudelaire parents who is in charge of placing the Baudelaires in the care of a suitable guardian .
                    • Presley Smith as Sunny Baudelaire , the infant child of the Baudelaires with unnaturally strong teeth . Tara Strong voices Sunny 's babbling , the meaning of which is often translated in subtitles .
                    • Lucy Punch as Esm\u00e9 Squalor , a wealthy financial advisor , who becomes an ally and love interest for Count Olaf .
                    • Avi Lake as Isadora Quagmire , Duncan and Quigley 's sister who loves writing poetry .
                    • Dylan Kingwell as Duncan Quagmire , Isadora 's brother . Duncan is a keen journalist .
                    "} {"_id": "fc7934f13a268a6fed4d1242d595f24271b7073d4552a928a056e3ec3eb71e33", "text": "

                    Code talkers are people in the 20th century who used obscure languages as a means of secret communication during wartime . The term is now usually associated with the United States service members during the world wars who used their knowledge of Native American languages as a basis to transmit coded messages . In particular , there were approximately 400 -- 500 Native Americans in the United States Marine Corps whose primary job was the transmission of secret tactical messages . Code talkers transmitted these messages over military telephone or radio communications nets using formal or informally developed codes built upon their native languages . Their service improved the speed of encryption of communications at both ends in front line operations during World War II .

                    "} {"_id": "3b44219e6781f24f90956177a1f07aa369c6cf31c9cd8f0c4a43532ebc049a03", "text": " Convention on the Rights of the Child
                    Parties to the convention Only signed , but not ratified Non-signatory
                    Signed 20 November 1989
                    Location New York City
                    Effective 2 September 1990
                    Condition 20 ratifications
                    Signatories 140
                    Parties 196 ( all eligible states except the United States )
                    Depositary UN Secretary - General
                    Languages Arabic , Chinese , English , French , Russian , Spanish
                    UN Convention on the Rights of the Child at Wikisource
                    "} {"_id": "0b129b3bed75bc2c362e0e975c9593845e9e0ecbfd643a72b39b15aae1b2067e", "text": "

                    In traditional Western notation , the scale used for a composition is usually indicated by a key signature at the beginning to designate the pitches that make up that scale . As the music progresses , the pitches used may change and introduce a different scale . Music can be transposed from one scale to another for various purposes , often to accommodate the range of a vocalist . Such transposition raises or lowers the overall pitch range , but preserves the intervallic relationships of the original scale . For example , transposition from the key of C major to D major raises all pitches of the scale of C major equally by a whole tone . Since the interval relationships remain unchanged , transposition may be unnoticed by a listener , however other qualities may change noticeably because transposition changes the relationship of the overall pitch range compared to the range of the instruments or voices that perform the music . This often affects the music 's overall sound , as well as having technical implications for the performers .

                    "} {"_id": "bea259c5d31ff5dc2ce9539371c69c68b67831929b09525e072d569823598338", "text": "
                    Film U.S. release date Director ( s ) Screenwriter ( s ) Story by Cinematographer Producer
                    The Curse of the Black Pearl July 9 , 2003 ( 2003 - 07 - 09 ) Gore Verbinski Ted Elliott & Terry Rossio Ted Elliott & Terry Rossio and Stuart Beattie and Jay Wolpert Dariusz Wolski Jerry Bruckheimer
                    Dead Man 's Chest July 7 , 2006 ( 2006 - 07 - 07 ) Ted Elliott & Terry Rossio
                    At World 's End May 25 , 2007 ( 2007 - 05 - 25 )
                    On Stranger Tides May 20 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 20 ) Rob Marshall Ted Elliott & Terry Rossio ( Based on : On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers )
                    Dead Men Tell No Tales May 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 26 ) Joachim R\u00f8nning & Espen Sandberg Jeff Nathanson Jeff Nathanson and Terry Rossio Paul Cameron
                    "} {"_id": "4c45cddfaef54feafaa29fd1c3db31f766f9d04f3cf66ed580d7219f1c6f56d0", "text": "
                    Years tallest Name Location Height Increase
                    1908 -- 1909 Singer Building New York City 186.57 metres ( 612.1 ft ) 11.7 %
                    1909 -- 1913 Metropolitan Life Tower New York City 213.36 metres ( 700.0 ft ) 14.4 %
                    1913 -- 1930 Woolworth Building New York City 241.4 metres ( 792 ft ) 13.1 %
                    1930 Bank of Manhattan Trust Building New York City 283 metres ( 928 ft ) 17.2 %
                    1930 -- 1931 Chrysler Building New York City 318.8 metres ( 1,046 ft ) 12.65 %
                    1931 -- 1972 Empire State Building New York City 381 metres ( 1,250 ft ) 19.5 %
                    1972 -- 1974 World Trade Center New York City 417 metres ( 1,368 ft ) 9.45 %
                    1974 -- 1998 Sears Tower Chicago 442 metres ( 1,450 ft ) 6 %
                    1998 -- 2004 Petronas Towers Kuala Lumpur 451.9 metres ( 1,483 ft ) 2.24 %
                    2004 -- 2010 Taipei 101 Taipei 509.2 metres ( 1,671 ft ) 12.68 %
                    2010 -- present Burj Khalifa United Arab Emirates 828 metres ( 2,717 ft ) 62.61 %
                    "} {"_id": "065e9257820ed53a8eb018e235e26d879adeb63bd9875c15a8963171592d82ca", "text": " 2017 NFL Draft
                    General Information
                    Date ( s ) April 27 -- 29 , 2017
                    Time 8 : 00 PM ET
                    Location Philadelphia Museum of Art on the Rocky Steps Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
                    TV coverage ( US ) ESPN , ESPN2 , NFL Network
                    Overview
                    253 total selections in 7 rounds
                    First selection Myles Garrett , DE Cleveland Browns
                    Mr. Irrelevant Chad Kelly , QB Denver Broncos
                    Most selections ( 11 ) Cincinnati Bengals , Minnesota Vikings , Seattle Seahawks
                    Fewest selections ( 4 ) New England Patriots
                    • \u2190 2016
                    • NFL Drafts
                    • 2018 \u2192
                    "} {"_id": "ff8f0dbe39e12a3da08f744941b8503bf4e5561a64814af8109a1e20b9be17df", "text": "

                    In the spring of 1609 , John Smith cited the aphorism to the colonists of Jamestown :

                    "} {"_id": "57f807d8e577f2f3cbf6d056cdd219a680b5596514908f203d5ed711a9d20cd1", "text": "

                    Nepal is a secular state under the Interim Constitution , which was promulgated on January 15 , 2007 . The Interim Constitution provides for freedom to practice one 's religion . The Interim Constitution also specifically denies the right to convert another person . The now - defunct constitution of 1990 , which was in effect until January 15 , 2007 , described the country as a `` Hindu Kingdom , '' although it did not establish Hinduism as the state religion . The Government generally did not interfere with the practice of other religious groups , and religious tolerance was broadly observed ; however , there were some restrictions .

                    "} {"_id": "497cb1c6e10bf31a40f4eb793f163b7b86727d16d31867abf200acf021787a01", "text": "

                    He who does not work , neither shall he eat is a New Testament aphorism originally by Paul the Apostle , later cited by John Smith in Jamestown , Virginia , and by Lenin during the Russian Revolution .

                    "} {"_id": "bf3dfed662443c001ce7b4f32ad96b0a036f1adae12ef1b3a458a7ef709e30c1", "text": "

                    Tiffany Adams Coyne ( born May 6 , 1982 ) is an American model and dancer . She is the model on Let 's Make a Deal , having replaced Alison Fiori in 2009 .

                    "} {"_id": "0e5c4f9a63ba57421ee4db7b01d31c947dfe63309d6d5a59a34d2ffa01ca5fe7", "text": "

                    In humans , a diurnal variation has been observed dependent on the periods of rest and activity , lowest at 11 p.m. to 3 a.m. and peaking at 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monkeys also have a well - marked and regular diurnal variation of body temperature that follows periods of rest and activity , and is not dependent on the incidence of day and night ; nocturnal monkeys reach their highest body temperature at night and lowest during the day . Sutherland Simpson and J.J. Galbraith observed that all nocturnal animals and birds -- whose periods of rest and activity are naturally reversed through habit and not from outside interference -- experience their highest temperature during the natural period of activity ( night ) and lowest during the period of rest ( day ) . Those diurnal temperatures can be reversed by reversing their daily routine .

                    "} {"_id": "121f661dca617547a5592cc424c2aa74ffe1773cdbb062ee79bbf52eb5b67634", "text": "

                    Montana is one of the nine Mountain States , located in the north of the region known as the Western United States . It borders North Dakota and South Dakota to the east . Wyoming is to the south , Idaho is to the west and southwest , and three Canadian provinces , British Columbia , Alberta , and Saskatchewan , are to the north .

                    "} {"_id": "b837afabfa011dbc9543c822a2f49849863f26b77f20d58f2e354c51a3718d1e", "text": "

                    Parietal cells ( also known as oxyntic or delomorphous cells ) , are the epithelial cells that secrete hydrochloric acid ( HCl ) and intrinsic factor . These cells are located in the gastric glands found in the lining of the fundus and in the body of the stomach . They contain an extensive secretory network ( called canaliculi ) from which the HCl is secreted by active transport into the stomach . The enzyme hydrogen potassium ATPase ( H / K ATPase ) is unique to the parietal cells and transports the H against a concentration gradient of about 3 million to 1 , which is the steepest ion gradient formed in the human body . Parietal cells are primarily regulated via histamine , acetylcholine and gastrin signaling from both central and local modulators ( see ' Regulation ' ) .

                    "} {"_id": "f361fdcbb676136d657d4145fb701bdfac04cf1e1a66347dcadc9a3f358283ca", "text": "
                    Actor Character Role Series
                    5 6 7
                    Jessica Raine Jenny Lee Nurse , midwife Main Does not appear
                    Vanessa Redgrave Voice of Jennifer Worth Nurse , midwife Main
                    Jenny Agutter Sister Julienne Sister - in - charge , midwife Main
                    Judy Parfitt Sister Monica Joan Retired midwife Main
                    Pam Ferris Sister Evangelina Nurse , midwife Main Does not appear
                    Bryony Hannah Sister Mary Cynthia Nurse , midwife Main Does not appear
                    Helen George Beatrix `` Trixie '' Franklin Senior nurse , midwife Main
                    Laura Main Shelagh Turner Practice manager , midwife Main
                    Stephen McGann Patrick Turner General practitioner Main
                    Cliff Parisi Frederick `` Fred '' Buckle Caretaker Main
                    Max Macmillan Timothy `` Tim '' Turner Patrick Turner 's son Recurring
                    Miranda Hart Camilla `` Chummy '' Noakes Nurse , midwife Main Does not appear
                    Ben Caplan Peter Noakes Police Sergeant Main Does not appear
                    George Rainsford James `` Jimmy '' Wilson Friend of Jenny Lee Recurring Does not appear
                    Cheryl Campbell Lady Browne Chummy 's mother Recurring Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
                    Emerald Fennell Patience `` Patsy '' Mount Nurse , midwife Does not appear Guest Main Does not appear
                    Dorothy Atkinson Jane Sutton Medical orderly Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
                    Leo Starr Alec Jesmond Boyfriend of Jenny Lee Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
                    Victoria Yeates Sister Winifred Midwife Does not appear Main
                    Jack Ashton Tom Hereward Curate Does not appear Main
                    Alice Brown Angela Turner Adopted daughter of Shelagh and Patrick Turner Does not appear Recurring
                    Charlotte Ritchie Barbara Hereward Nurse , midwife Does not appear Main
                    Annabelle Apsion Violet Buckle Wife of Fred Buckle Does not appear Recurring Main
                    Linda Bassett Phyllis Crane Nursing sister , midwife Does not appear Main
                    Kate Lamb Delia Busby Nurse Does not appear Recurring Main Does not appear
                    Maxine Evans Mrs Busby Delia Busby 's mother Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
                    Harriet Walter Sister Ursula Sister - in - charge , midwife , nurse Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
                    Jennifer Kirby Valerie Dyer Nurse , midwife Does not appear Main
                    Jack Hawkins Christopher Dockerill Dentist Does not appear Recurring
                    Daniel Laurie"} {"_id": "15c7ef7cfdba2e32153a693008461e3f9b217f1a0bb92ee9dab1351051007072", "text": "

                    A ring system is a disc or ring orbiting an astronomical object that is composed of solid material such as dust and moonlets , and is a common component of satellite systems around giant planets . A ring system around a planet is also known as a planetary ring system .

                    "} {"_id": "11b63498b0edc56b99ee6150f5bac10fc8c6ebef6778c41c268c4e09c3c1d064", "text": "

                    The fifth book , River of Fire , is scheduled to be released on April 10 , 2018 .

                    "} {"_id": "35c3b191b7a39182cf55d1fe0634f8cabc7801c72d80fe7cce2e1618003c95fc", "text": "

                    Upon its release on December 19 , 1997 , Titanic achieved critical and commercial success . Nominated for 14 Academy Awards , it tied All About Eve ( 1950 ) for the most Oscar nominations , and won 11 , including the awards for Best Picture and Best Director , tying Ben Hur ( 1959 ) for the most Oscars won by a single film . With an initial worldwide gross of over $1.84 billion , Titanic was the first film to reach the billion - dollar mark . It remained the highest - grossing film of all time until Cameron 's Avatar surpassed it in 2010 . A 3D version of Titanic , released on April 4 , 2012 to commemorate the centennial of the sinking , earned it an additional $343.6 million worldwide , pushing the film 's worldwide total to $2.18 billion and making it the second film to gross more than $2 billion worldwide ( after Avatar ) . In 2017 , the film was re-released for its 20th anniversary and was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry .

                    "} {"_id": "0fe115db0d6219a11a9f61dcf03dd0059a89ef09508441b221f4d893060c3b34", "text": "

                    During the Roman Republic the citizens would elect almost all officeholders annually . Popular elections for high office were largely undermined and then brought to an end by Augustus ( r . 27 BC - 14 AD ) , the first Roman emperor ( earlier known as Octavian ) . However , Roman elections continued at the local , municipal level .

                    "} {"_id": "b0f28345166f1fa5ba786005ed44af97fa26a562e62ad6f69827fecffc5ec85c", "text": "

                    Blood alcohol concentration is usually expressed as a percentage of ethanol in the blood in units of mass of alcohol per volume of blood or mass of alcohol per mass of blood , depending on the country . For instance , in North America a BAC of 0.1 ( 0.1 % or one tenth of one percent ) means that there are 0.10 g of alcohol for every 100 mL of blood .

                    "} {"_id": "db430e2f729ee3061d0ff120711bb1b078e8868668f79a9c6872f9c1939efb21", "text": "

                    One unknown is how the Romans kept track of who was eligible to vote . Debates over the franchise were frequent , and differentiating voters from non-voters must have been done . One possibility is that as voters gathered as a tribe the members would be well known enough to each other that an outsider could be spotted , but as populations grew this would have been difficult . Historians have proposed that a central voters list was kept or that citizens were given some form of voter identification , but no sources or archaeological evidence survives for either .

                    "} {"_id": "75003e5f5432669a3c86958e6cd79548dc4b5008338266026129cd97e2cbd47b", "text": "

                    The euro sign ( \u20ac ) is the currency sign used for the euro , the official currency of the Eurozone in the European Union ( EU ) . The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996 . The international three - letter code ( according to ISO standard ISO 4217 ) for the euro is EUR . In Unicode it is encoded at U + 20AC \u20ac euro sign ( HTML & # 8364 ; &euro ; ) . In English , the sign precedes the value ( for instance , \u20ac 10 , not 10 \u20ac ) . In some style guides , but not others , the euro sign is unspaced .

                    "} {"_id": "ff1f48783671efe43904637a5c810773b1dd6a95d1ebdd5a89b2490e5d19943e", "text": "

                    Checks and balances is the principle that each of the Branches has the power to limit or check the other two and this creates a balance between the three separate powers of the state , this principle induces that the ambitions of one branch prevent that one of the other branches become supreme , and thus be eternally confronting each other and in that process leaving the people free from government abuses . Checks and Balances are designed to maintain the system of separation of powers keeping each branch in its place . This is based on the idea that it is not enough to separate the powers and guarantee their independence but to give the various branches the constitutional means to defend their own legitimate powers from the encroachments of the other branches . They guarantee that the powers of the State have the same weight ( co-equal ) , that is , to be balanced , so that they can limit each other , avoiding the abuse of state power . the origin of checks and balances , like separation of powers itself , is specifically credited to Montesquieu in the Enlightenment ( in The Spirit of the Laws , 1748 ) , under this influence was implemented in 1787 in the Constitution of the United States .

                    "} {"_id": "389a146b5039180c404e1de7226eba25fe7e6e73d64e4f68b1e2d06b7dfdf812", "text": "
                    `` Rapper 's Delight ''
                    Single by The Sugarhill Gang
                    from the album Sugarhill Gang
                    Released September 16 , 1979
                    Format 12 ''
                    Recorded August 2 , 1979
                    Genre Old - school hip hop , disco , funk
                    Length 3 : 55 ( single version ) 6 : 30 ( 12 '' short version ) 14 : 35 ( album version )
                    Label Sugar Hill
                    Songwriter ( s ) The Sugarhill Gang , Sylvia Robinson , Nile Rodgers , Bernard Edwards , Grandmaster Caz
                    Producer ( s ) Sylvia Robinson
                    The Sugarhill Gang singles chronology
                    `` Rapper 's Delight '' ( 1979 ) `` 8th Wonder '' ( 1980 )
                    `` Rapper 's Delight '' ( 1979 ) `` 8th Wonder '' ( 1980 )
                    "} {"_id": "61174cae7b74cb1d72dd7c3f56b678c386234a4dd93f0140df2b3a77390321cf", "text": "

                    In Greek mythology , Icarus ( the Latin spelling , conventionally adopted in English ; Ancient Greek : \u1f3c\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 , \u00cdkaros , Etruscan : Vikare ) is the son of the master craftsman Daedalus , the creator of the Labyrinth . Often depicted in art , Icarus and his father attempt to escape from Crete by means of wings that his father constructed from feathers and wax . Icarus ' father warns him first of complacency and then of hubris , asking that he fly neither too low nor too high , so the sea 's dampness would not clog his wings or the sun 's heat melt them . Icarus ignored his father 's instructions not to fly too close to the sun ; when the wax in his wings melted he tumbled out of the sky and fell into the sea where he drowned .

                    "} {"_id": "e4b7ce20bcdf06c0fa940a777fb65fddb7151d7d417440bd01f83ac968dccd74", "text": "

                    `` Rapper 's Delight '' is a 1979 hip hop track by the Sugarhill Gang and produced by Sylvia Robinson . While it was not the first single to include rapping , `` Rapper 's Delight '' is credited for introducing hip hop music to a wide audience . It was a prototype for various types of rap music , incorporating themes such as boasting , dance , honesty and sex , with the charisma and enthusiasm of James Brown . The track also used samples from Chic 's `` Good Times '' , resulting in band members Nile Rodgers and Bernard Edwards suing Sugar Hill Records for copyright infringement ; a settlement was reached that gave the two songwriter credits .

                    "} {"_id": "6dc79bc9856125fa015a2ba807dc3d6ff153f6db4787d661cb9893d23c473dda", "text": "
                    Pirates of the Caribbean
                    Directed by Gore Verbinski ( 1 -- 3 ) Rob Marshall ( 4 ) Joachim R\u00f8nning ( 5 ) Espen Sandberg ( 5 )
                    Produced by Jerry Bruckheimer
                    Screenplay by Ted Elliott ( 1 -- 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 4 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 )
                    Story by Ted Elliott ( 1 , 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 5 ) Stuart Beattie ( 1 ) Jay Wolpert ( 1 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 )
                    Based on Pirates of the Caribbean by Walt Disney ( 1 -- 5 ) On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers ( 4 )
                    Starring Johnny Depp Geoffrey Rush Kevin McNally Orlando Bloom ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Keira Knightley ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Jack Davenport ( 1 -- 3 ) Jonathan Pryce ( 1 -- 3 ) Bill Nighy ( 2 -- 3 ) Stellan Skarsg\u00e5rd ( 2 -- 3 ) Tom Hollander ( 2 -- 3 ) Chow Yun - fat ( 3 ) Pen\u00e9lope Cruz ( 4 ) Ian McShane ( 4 ) Javier Bardem ( 5 ) Brenton Thwaites ( 5 ) Kaya Scodelario ( 5 ) ( see below )
                    Music by Klaus Badelt ( 1 ) Hans Zimmer ( 1 -- 4 ) Rodrigo y Gabriela ( 4 ) Eric Whitacre ( 4 ) Geoff Zanelli ( 5 )
                    Production company Walt Disney Pictures Jerry Bruckheimer Films
                    Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures
                    Release date The Curse of the Black Pearl : 000000002003 - 07 - 09 - 0000 July 9 , 2003 Dead Man 's Chest : 000000002006 - 07 - 07 - 0000 July 7 , 2006 At World 's End : 000000002007 - 05 - 25 - 0000 May 25 , 2007 On Stranger Tides : 000000002011 - 05 - 20 - 0000 May 20 , 2011 Dead Men Tell No Tales : 000000002017 - 05 - 26 - 0000 May 26 , 2017
                    Running time 726 minutes ( 1 -- 5 )
                    Country United States
                    Language English
                    Budget Total ( 5 films ) : $1.274 billion
                    Box office Total ( 5 films ) : $4,524,358,182
                    "} {"_id": "ddd71f085a0f2259212e8ee0a4dafba79f1a3ad996209a3fc7766cca72a80c4b", "text": "

                    The Three - Fifths Compromise is found in Article 1 , Section 2 , Clause 3 of the United States Constitution , which reads :

                    "} {"_id": "1a31cf9baf8b52e8f761c0460933cbb5acfdd0375b3e735cb2958e4c4e438da6", "text": "

                    Sanders played football primarily at cornerback , but also as a kick returner , punt returner , and occasionally wide receiver . He played in the National Football League ( NFL ) for the Atlanta Falcons , the San Francisco 49ers , the Dallas Cowboys , the Washington Redskins and the Baltimore Ravens , winning the Super Bowl with both the 49ers and the Cowboys . An outfielder in baseball , he played professionally for the New York Yankees , the Atlanta Braves , the Cincinnati Reds and the San Francisco Giants , and participated in the 1992 World Series with the Braves . He attended Florida State University , where he was recognized as a two - time All - American in football , and also played baseball and ran track .

                    "} {"_id": "6e4da0e9d13ee75b115e255e028fb0e27375f003cb84c66e95314cf3c6030094", "text": "

                    Including revenue from the 2012 and 2017 reissues , Titanic earned $659.4 million in North America and $1.528 billion in other countries , for a worldwide total of $2.187 billion . It became the highest - grossing film of all time worldwide in 1998 , and remained so for twelve years , until Avatar ( 2009 ) , also written and directed by Cameron , surpassed it in 2010 . On March 1 , 1998 , it became the first film to earn more than $1 billion worldwide and on the weekend April 13 -- 15 , 2012 -- a century after the original vessel 's foundering , Titanic became the second film to cross the $2 billion threshold during its 3D re-release . Box Office Mojo estimates that Titanic is the fifth highest - grossing film of all time in North America when adjusting for ticket price inflation . The site also estimates that the film sold over 128 million tickets in the US in its initial theatrical run .

                    "} {"_id": "b2185eebaddee1c24f6f9ad55ad8f4501c9de914b14125dcd45755e110a9615b", "text": "
                    Deion Sanders
                    Left fielder / Center fielder
                    Born : ( 1967 - 08 - 09 ) August 9 , 1967 ( age 50 ) Fort Myers , Florida
                    Batted : Left Threw : Left
                    MLB debut
                    May 31 , 1989 , for the New York Yankees
                    Last MLB appearance
                    June 14 , 2001 , for the Cincinnati Reds
                    MLB statistics
                    Batting average . 263
                    Hits 558
                    Home runs 39
                    Stolen bases 186
                    Teams
                    • New York Yankees ( 1989 -- 1990 )
                    • Atlanta Braves ( 1991 -- 1994 )
                    • Cincinnati Reds ( 1994 -- 1995 )
                    • San Francisco Giants ( 1995 )
                    • Cincinnati Reds ( 1997 , 2001 )
                    Career highlights and awards
                    • NL Triples champion ( 1992 )
                    "} {"_id": "9a8b78382151f1bff70799522ddb6ef007013e26f949dbaeaa6db1d43062ba08", "text": "

                    Claudia Grace Wells ( born July 5 , 1966 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Jennifer Parker in the film Back to the Future ( 1985 ) .

                    "} {"_id": "80f052863fb001f8355730156a6928bc07de10e6b3d815f50efec1418cfc714c", "text": "

                    Steam is water in the gas phase , which is formed when water boils . Steam is invisible ; however , `` steam '' often refers to wet steam , the visible mist or aerosol of water droplets formed as this water vapour condenses . At lower pressures , such as in the upper atmosphere or at the top of high mountains , water boils at a lower temperature than the nominal 100 \u00b0 C ( 212 \u00b0 F ) at standard pressure . If heated further it becomes superheated steam .

                    "} {"_id": "1c3cd53606cc5fbb7168fc6ee82cccac880cd8b68f0c778ce6fc94bac3f211e6", "text": "

                    `` Tippecanoe and Tyler Too '' , originally published as `` Tip and Ty '' , was a popular and influential campaign song of the Whig Party 's colorful Log Cabin Campaign in the 1840 United States presidential election . Its lyrics sang the praises of Whig candidates William Henry Harrison ( the `` hero of Tippecanoe '' ) and John Tyler , while denigrating incumbent Democrat Martin Van Buren .

                    "} {"_id": "d0fcfa1be9b49df8e046c76a44f8e86022a473ebf3083404e3db66b8f563775d", "text": "

                    The 2012 Summer Olympics , formally the Games of the XXX Olympiad and commonly known as London 2012 , was an international multi-sport event that was held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London , United Kingdom . The first event , the group stage in women 's football , began on 25 July at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff , followed by the opening ceremonies on 27 July . 10,768 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees ( NOCs ) participated .

                    "} {"_id": "3eb13e2121140860fc03c23b7635f757e2e7f7ba5c2b80fbb85a95d5b1639e9d", "text": "

                    Hansen or Hanssen ( Danish pronunciation : ( \u02c8h\u00e6nsn\u0329 ) ) is a Scandinavian patronymic surname , meaning son of Hans . As of 2008 , it is the third most common surname in Denmark , shared by 4.3 % of the population . As of 2000 , Hansen is the single most common surname in Norway , not counting spelling variations such as Hanssen , which are also quite common . In the Faroe Islands Hansen is the second most common surname , while in the North German federal states of Schleswig - Holstein and Hamburg Hansen is the third and fifth most common surname , respectively . In Sweden the parallel form is Hansson . The frequent occurrences of Hansen as a surname outside Denmark , Norway and Schleswig - Holstein is due to immigration , though Nordic immigrants to English - speaking countries often anglicised their names to Hanson in order to accommodate English orthographic rules .

                    "} {"_id": "c3b213ea968dfea2e7a529d69981a1db7e5c86c64f222d137893a8824f45e63b", "text": "

                    The film 's elevation to the status of a beloved classic came decades after its initial release , when it became a television staple during Christmas season in the late 1970s . This came as a welcome surprise to Frank Capra and others involved with its production . `` It 's the damnedest thing I 've ever seen , '' Capra told The Wall Street Journal in 1984 . `` The film has a life of its own now , and I can look at it like I had nothing to do with it . I 'm like a parent whose kid grows up to be president . I 'm proud ... but it 's the kid who did the work . I did n't even think of it as a Christmas story when I first ran across it . I just liked the idea . '' In a 1946 interview , Capra described the film 's theme as `` the individual 's belief in himself '' and that he made it `` to combat a modern trend toward atheism '' .

                    "} {"_id": "cad6fc4dfb41adabf2a32031534accc3beb3776c95f8f23fe047e92bf2ff20f4", "text": "

                    `` She 's Like the Wind '' is a 1987 power ballad from the film Dirty Dancing , performed by Patrick Swayze . Though Swayze is the primary vocalist on the single , it was billed as being performed by `` Patrick Swayze featuring Wendy Fraser '' ; Fraser is heard throughout much of the song , specifically in the final chorus . The single reached number three on the Billboard Hot 100 and number one on the Adult Contemporary chart .

                    "} {"_id": "e14017f6982861f57460dac3e3822416c5a21525ebb3076c0ad62801d19d4471", "text": "

                    The term prime minister in its French form , premier ministre , is attested in 17th Century sources referring to Cardinal Richelieu after he was named to head the royal council in 1624 . The title was however informal and used alongside the equally informal principal ministre d'\u00c9tat ( `` chief minister of the state '' ) more as a job description . After 1661 , Louis XIV and his descendants refused to allow one of their ministers to be more important than the others , so the term was not in use .

                    "} {"_id": "4ab3b7e0525acf1407002352eb79ced19a3be06434a891292cc2bf4c6717d0f0", "text": "

                    The official video was released on January 30 , 2012 . The video featured live shots from their June 2011 Milton Keynes performances , Australian and New Zealand tour . It was directed by Wayne Isham .

                    "} {"_id": "d874f6ff18fd78d051f351281b8062c5d958b98245f2b429ec3b9d623f579021", "text": "

                    The term prime minister in the sense that we know it originated in the 18th century in the United Kingdom when members of parliament disparagingly used the title in reference to Sir Robert Walpole . During the whole of the 18th Century , Britain was involved in a prolonged conflict with France , periodically bursting into all - out war , and Britons took outspoken pride in their `` Liberty '' as contrasted to the `` Tyranny '' of French Absolute Monarchy ; therefore , being implicitly compared with Richelieu was no compliment to Walpole . Over time , however , the title became honorific and remains so in the 21st century .

                    "} {"_id": "77520de030b335325dfe80c8d93d26d7219dadca0d04a03448f9010df7842a20", "text": "

                    Many Brazilians decorate their homes with a Christmas Tree , there is no rule , the parents can decorate it by themselves as a surprise to the kids , or they can do it together . In addition to the Christmas tree , many families set up a Nativity scene as the main decoration . Nativity scenes are very popular in Brazil , and can be seen everywhere including churches and popular places around the town . Like many other countries , Christmas dinner in Brazil is normally served late in the evening on Christmas Eve around 10 or 11 p.m. The meal often includes farofa stuffing , assortments of fruit , fried cod , and roast turkey with a dessert called `` rabanada '' . Along with their meals , Brazilians typically drink champagne , wine , and fruit punch . Typically after they eat , many Brazilians attend a Midnight Mass service or watch the Pope 's television broadcast celebration of `` Midnight Mass in Rome '' with family and friends .

                    "} {"_id": "f4740fc24ea1a2e691c583bc95e247289eba5d9e9b12e04ea9f55b4fed4ee953", "text": "

                    Cain and Abel ( often abbreviated to Cain ) is a password recovery tool for Microsoft Windows . It can recover many kinds of passwords using methods such as network packet sniffing , cracking various password hashes by using methods such as dictionary attacks , brute force and cryptanalysis attacks . Cryptanalysis attacks are done via rainbow tables which can be generated with the winrtgen. exe program provided with Cain and Abel . Cain and Abel is maintained by Massimiliano Montoro and Sean Babcock .

                    "} {"_id": "aa8380a604d3d91f4664b2c64ee416e495e67c6a52f5add2ff32489fd8dbcf1a", "text": "
                    # Name Took Office Left Office
                    John Colville , PC , GCIE 1943 1948
                    Raja Sir Maharaj Singh , CIE 1948 1952
                    Sir Girija Shankar Bajpai , KCSI , KBE , CIE 1952 1954
                    Dr Harekrushna Mahatab 1955 1956
                    Sri Prakasa 1956 1962
                    6 Dr P. Subbarayan 17 April 1962 6 October 1962
                    7 Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit 28 November 1962 18 October 1964
                    8 Dr PV Cherian 14 November 1964 8 November 1969
                    9 Ali Yavar Jung 26 February 1970 11 December 1976
                    10 Sri Sadiq Ali 30 April 1977 3 November 1980
                    11 Air Chief Marshal OP Mehra 3 November 1980 5 March 1982
                    12 Air Chief Marshal IH Latif 6 March 1982 16 April 1985
                    13 Kona Prabhakara Rao 31 May 1985 2 April 1986
                    14 Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma 3 April 1986 2 September 1987
                    15 Kasu Brahmananda Reddy 20 February 1988 18 January 1990
                    16 Dr. C Subramaniam 15 February 1990 9 January 1993
                    17 Dr. P.C. Alexander 12 January 1993 13 July 2002
                    18 Mohammed Fazal 10 October 2002 5 December 2004
                    19 S.M. Krishna 12 December 2004 5 March 2008
                    20 S.C. Jamir 9 March 2008 22 January 2010
                    21 Kateekal Sankaranarayanan 22 January 2010 24 August 2014
                    22 Chennamaneni Vidyasagar Rao 30 August 2014 Present
                    "} {"_id": "94090afc80da829362450d2760a85e7be142b0e7a78a26066d2916e22fecb0f8", "text": "
                    Governor of Maharashtra
                    Incumbent Chennamaneni Vidyasagar Rao since 30 August 2014
                    Style His Excellency
                    Residence Main : Raj Bhavan ( Mumbai ) Additional : Raj Bhavan ( Nagpur ) ; Raj Bhavan ( Pune ) & Raj Bhavan ( Mahabaleshwar )
                    Appointer President of India
                    Term length Five Years
                    Inaugural holder John Colville , PC , GCIE
                    Formation 15 August 1947 ; 70 years ago ( 1947 - 08 - 15 )
                    "} {"_id": "47ff0322810eb61098cfff57e0f6f2c205b5fb0b38667dece54b13bf36e40a92", "text": "
                    World exchanges Time zone Local time UTC
                    Name ID Country City Zone \u0394 DST Open Close Lunch Open Close Lunch
                    New Zealand Stock Market NZSX New Zealand Wellington NZST + 12 Sep -- Apr 10 : 00 16 : 45 No 22 : 00 05 : 00 No
                    Australian Securities Exchange ASX Australia Sydney AEST + 10 Oct -- Apr 10 : 00 16 : 00 No 00 : 00 06 : 00 No
                    Tokyo Stock Exchange TSE Japan Tokyo JST + 9 09 : 00 15 : 00 11 : 30 -- 12 : 30 00 : 00 06 : 00 02 : 30 -- 03 : 30
                    Korea Stock Exchange KRX South Korea Busan & Seoul KST + 9 09 : 00 15 : 30 No 00 : 00 06 : 00 No
                    Bursa Malaysia MYX Malaysia Kuala Lumpur MYT + 8 09 : 00 17 : 00 12 : 30 -- 14 : 30 01 : 00 09 : 00 04 : 30 -- 06 : 30
                    Singapore Exchange SGX Singapore Singapore SGT + 8 09 : 00 17 : 00 12 : 00 -- 13 : 00 01 : 00 09 : 00 Yes
                    Taiwan Stock Exchange TWSE Taiwan ( Republic of China ) Taipei CST + 8 09 : 00 13 : 30 No 01 : 00 05 : 30 No
                    Hong Kong Futures Exchange HKFE Hong Kong Hong Kong HKT + 8 09 : 15 16 : 00 12 : 00 -- 13 : 00 01 : 15 08 : 00 04 : 00 -- 05 : 00
                    Hong Kong Stock Exchange HKEX Hong Kong Hong Kong HKT + 8 09 : 30 16 : 00 12 : 00 -- 13 : 00 01 : 30 08 : 00 04 : 00 -- 05 : 00
                    Shanghai Stock Exchange SSE China Shanghai CST + 8 09 : 30 15 : 00 11 : 30 -- 13 : 00 01 : 30 07 : 00 03 : 30 -- 05 : 00
                    Shenzhen Stock Exchange SZSE China Shenzhen CST + 8 09 : 30 15 : 00 11 : 30 -- 13 : 00 01 : 30 07 : 00 03 : 30 -- 05 : 00
                    Philippine Stock Exchange PSE Philippines Manila PHT + 8 09 : 30 15 : 30 12 : 00 -- 13 : 30 01 : 30 07 : 30 04 : 00 -- 05 : 30
                    Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX Indonesia Jakarta"} {"_id": "3d51702599d701a6342e45c66365482dc35c929fb365a17c8724bc27b38c319b", "text": "

                    Terra carries a payload of five remote sensors designed to monitor the state of Earth 's environment and ongoing changes in its climate system :

                    "} {"_id": "7be02c5c18cf69ac5cfab0294c30e42834debd8139c821bbb0f78069a3ca7099", "text": "

                    The White House Executive Chef is the individual responsible for managing the kitchens , and for planning and preparing of all menus and meals for the President of the United States and the First Family , which includes their private meals , their private entertaining , and official state functions at the White House in Washington , D.C. , in the United States .

                    "} {"_id": "9402685fe0011259f72c761de0d20a8e048c527f867b1e15851553a305c2995e", "text": "
                    • Ren\u00e9 Verdon 1961 -- 1965
                    • Henry Haller 1966 -- 1987
                    • Jon Hill 1987 -- 1988
                    • Hans Raffert 1988 -- 1992
                    • Pierre Chambrin 1992 -- 1994
                    • Walter Scheib 1994 -- 2005
                    • Cristeta Comerford 2005 -- present
                    "} {"_id": "aa37b8336a07685de87742ef99810ce61d053abf4297b7b6c6a1dffb57772e18", "text": "

                    Filming took place in British Columbia , in the Abbotsford , Vancouver and Langley areas in August 2017 , with a mansion in the Aldergrove area of Langely serving as the property at the centre of the story .

                    "} {"_id": "8bc0d99d1e2cb1c8bf5097e374c1c22212313cc3f64e5c41a421c313365a5833", "text": "

                    The Parable of the Unjust Judge ( also known as the Parable of the Importunate Widow or the Parable of the Persistent Widow ) , is one of the parables of Jesus which appears in Luke Luke 18 : 1 - 8 . In it a judge who lacks compassion is repeatedly approached by a poor widow , seeking justice . Initially rejecting her demands , he eventually honors her request so he will not be worn out by her persistence .

                    "} {"_id": "9d95c4cf35e004f50f571a91238f4c613849c9c385c48cbdf9703412aa2b96f4", "text": "
                  • `` world without end '' is the King James Bible of the biblical phrase in saecula saeculorum in Ephesians 3 : 21 .
                  • "} {"_id": "e0bc516efb4d509b2713419faa91c45633f99ef21ed3644259bda4cae2ed8a30", "text": "
                    Rank Name Nation TP SP FS
                    01 ! Yuzuru Hanyu Japan 317.85 111.68 206.17
                    02 ! Shoma Uno Japan 306.90 104.17 202.73
                    03 ! Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Spain 305.24 107.58 197.66
                    Jin Boyang China 297.77 103.32 194.45 5
                    5 Nathan Chen United States 297.35 82.27 17 215.08
                    6 Vincent Zhou United States 276.69 84.53 12 192.16 6
                    7 Dmitri Aliev Olympic Athletes from Russia 267.51 98.98 5 168.53 13
                    8 Mikhail Kolyada Olympic Athletes from Russia 264.25 86.69 8 177.56 7
                    9 Patrick Chan Canada 263.43 90.01 6 173.42 8
                    10 Adam Rippon United States 259.36 87.95 7 171.41 10
                    11 Oleksii Bychenko Israel 257.01 84.13 13 172.88 9
                    12 Keegan Messing Canada 255.43 85.11 10 170.32 12
                    13 Daniel Samohin Israel 251.44 80.69 18 170.75 11
                    14 Jorik Hendrickx Belgium 248.95 84.74 11 164.21 16
                    15 Cha Jun - hwan South Korea 248.59 83.43 15 165.16 14
                    16 Michal B\u0159ezina Czech Republic 246.07 85.15 9 160.92 18
                    17 Misha Ge Uzbekistan 244.94 83.90 14 161.04 17
                    18 Keiji Tanaka Japan 244.83 80.05 20 164.78 15
                    19 Deniss Vasi\u013cjevs Latvia 234.58 79.52 21 155.06 20
                    20 Brendan Kerry Australia 233.81 83.06 16 150.75 21
                    21 Matteo Rizzo Italy 232.41 75.63 23 156.78 19
                    22 Paul Fentz Germany 214.55 74.73 24 139.82 22
                    23 Yan Han China 213.01 80.63 19 132.38 23
                    24 Moris Kvitelashvili Georgia 204.57 76.56 22 128.01 24
                    Did not advance to free skating
                    25 Julian Yee Malaysia 73.58 25
                    26 Chafik Besseghier France 72.10 26
                    27 Denis Ten Kazakhstan 70.12 27
                    28 Michael Christian Martinez Philippines 55.56 28
                    29 Felipe Montoya Spain "} {"_id": "7f4659d5a2c1c7ab75086a7ca4e2c02113a951113802e67f3e6cdf0bf9af6aae", "text": "

                    When Calls the Heart is a Canadian - American television drama series , inspired by Janette Oke 's book of the same name from her Canadian West series , and developed by Michael Landon Jr . The series began airing on the Hallmark Channel in the United States on January 11 , 2014 , and on April 16 , 2014 on Super Channel in Canada .

                    "} {"_id": "580e4c95290aa6f005e578a2cac673fd7a35572d6476b2ad0aad123d00654024", "text": "

                    `` ( A ) bsent a more particularized and compelling reason for its actions '' , Harlan continued , `` the State may not , consistently with the First and Fourteenth Amendments , make the simple public display of this single four - letter expletive a criminal offense . '' In his opinion Justice Harlan famously wrote `` one man 's vulgarity is another 's lyric . ''

                    "} {"_id": "f0ef25e8492563bb65fa9c5f2234819852195c375be0e026708e7bb051812787", "text": "

                    The Bay of Pigs Invasion ( Spanish : Invasi\u00f3n de Playa Gir\u00f3n or Invasi\u00f3n de Bah\u00eda de Cochinos or Batalla de Gir\u00f3n ) was a failed military invasion of Cuba undertaken by the Central Intelligence Agency ( CIA ) - sponsored paramilitary group Brigade 2506 on 17 April 1961 . A counter-revolutionary military group ( made up of mostly Cuban exiles who traveled to the United States after Castro 's takeover , but also of some US military personnel ) , trained and funded by the CIA , Brigade 2506 fronted the armed wing of the Democratic Revolutionary Front ( DRF ) and intended to overthrow the increasingly communist government of Fidel Castro . Launched from Guatemala and Nicaragua , the invading force was defeated within three days by the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces , under the direct command of Castro .

                    "} {"_id": "0f0c0a552d4df7fa646f86b732de8809ecbd8f7305906e253f33215711033ba1", "text": "

                    Data from the satellite helps scientists better understand the spread of pollution around the globe . Studies have used instruments on Terra to examine trends in global carbon monoxide and aerosol pollution . The data collected by Terra will ultimately become a new , 15 - year global data set .

                    "} {"_id": "10a09e77f80d8fe9bac3375fbcec64e172d080366de826d12e0d7dc383070eee", "text": "
                    Rnd . Pick # NFL team Player Pos . College Conf . Notes
                    Cleveland Browns Garrett , Myles Myles Garrett DE Texas A&M SEC
                    Chicago Bears Trubisky , Mitchell Mitchell Trubisky QB North Carolina ACC from San Francisco
                    San Francisco 49ers Thomas , Solomon Solomon Thomas DE Stanford Pac - 12 from Chicago
                    Jacksonville Jaguars Fournette , Leonard Leonard Fournette RB LSU SEC
                    5 Tennessee Titans Davis , Corey Corey Davis WR Western Michigan MAC from LA Rams
                    6 New York Jets Adams , Jamal Jamal Adams LSU SEC
                    7 Los Angeles Chargers Williams , Mike Mike Williams WR Clemson ACC
                    8 Carolina Panthers McCaffrey , Christian Christian McCaffrey RB Stanford Pac - 12
                    9 Cincinnati Bengals Ross , John John Ross WR Washington Pac - 12
                    10 Kansas City Chiefs Mahomes II , Patrick Patrick Mahomes II QB Texas Tech Big 12 from Buffalo
                    11 New Orleans Saints Lattimore , Marshon Marshon Lattimore CB Ohio State Big Ten
                    12 Houston Texans Watson , Deshaun Deshaun Watson QB Clemson ACC from Philadelphia via Cleveland
                    13 Arizona Cardinals Reddick , Haason Haason Reddick LB Temple The American
                    14 Philadelphia Eagles Barnett , Derek Derek Barnett DE Tennessee SEC from Minnesota
                    15 Indianapolis Colts Hooker , Malik Malik Hooker Ohio State Big Ten
                    16 Baltimore Ravens Humphrey , Marlon Marlon Humphrey CB Alabama SEC
                    17 Washington Redskins Allen , Jonathan Jonathan Allen DT Alabama SEC
                    18 Tennessee Titans Jackson , Adoree'Adoree ' Jackson CB USC Pac - 12
                    19 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Howard , O.J. O.J. Howard TE Alabama SEC
                    20 Denver Broncos Bolles , Garett Garett Bolles OT Utah Pac - 12
                    21 Detroit Lions Davis , Jarrad Jarrad Davis LB Florida SEC
                    22 Miami Dolphins Harris , Charles Charles Harris DE Missouri SEC
                    23 New York Giants Engram , Evan Evan Engram TE Ole Miss SEC
                    24 Oakland Raiders "} {"_id": "441240794511e70931516ac7c04c081099d0353407bd2694e96eac8ccd7a7e38", "text": "

                    Stephanie Judith Tanner ( portrayed by Jodie Sweetin ) is the witty , sarcastic middle child of Danny and Pam , the younger sister of D.J. , and the older sister of Michelle . Her mother died when she was five years old . Her catchphrases during the early seasons of the series include `` how rude ! , '' `` well , pin a rose on your nose ! '' and `` hot dog '' . She eventually evolved into something of a tomboy in seasons four and five . Stephanie has a habit of spying on D.J. 's life by reading her diary and eavesdropping on her telephone calls ( having been caught in the act several times ) , and is generally the most athletic and nosiest of the Tanner girls . Her best friends in school are Gia Mahan and Mickey , whom she meets in season seven ( the former is the only one who appears through to season eight ) . Of the three sisters , Stephanie has dealt with the toughest issues , such as peer pressure into smoking ( in season seven 's `` Fast Friends '' ) , `` make - out '' parties ( in season eight 's `` Making Out is Hard to Do '' ) , joyriding ( in season eight 's `` Stephanie 's Wild Ride '' ) , and uncovering a classmate 's child abuse ( in season six 's `` Silence is Not Golden '' ) , as well as the death of her mother when she was only five . In her early years , she is very sentimental about Mr. Bear , a stuffed animal that her mother gave to her after Michelle was born ( this was the focal point of the season two episode `` Goodbye Mr. Bear '' ) . She and Jesse are the most abrasive when it comes to how they feel about Kimmy Gibbler .

                    "} {"_id": "cdd000194cd2f7a5ede162c998be1397ba6615bbf69310ef2d0d4001940c2180", "text": "

                    On September 10 , 2013 , AMC officially cancelled the series after 38 episodes and three seasons . However , on November 15 , 2013 , Netflix ordered a fourth and final season of six episodes , that was released on Netflix on August 1 , 2014 .

                    "} {"_id": "180ba96f06f3f2e3a59852f831adf48a4764c5899f86d3e3240e11ab38cfbb47", "text": "

                    Professor Kantorek gives an impassioned speech about the glory of serving in the Army and `` saving the Fatherland '' . On the brink of becoming men , the boys in his class , led by Paul Baumer , are moved to join the army as the new 2nd Company . Their romantic delusions are quickly broken during their brief but rigorous training under the abusive Sergeant Himmelstoss , who bluntly informs them , `` You 're going to be soldiers -- and that 's all . ''

                    "} {"_id": "1e847af872c8e47806178ed7808145a85af02c6be0597fdc23ec6f8dbd2c83d8", "text": ""} {"_id": "37ea37bdb80234d6dfd4ecc4ad741e52a6128e350a72b6175f83f5c321ed42ab", "text": "

                    Tyrann Devine Mathieu ( / \u02c8ta\u026ar\u0259n \u02c8m\u00e6\u03b8ju\u02d0 / ; born May 13 , 1992 ) is an American football safety for the Houston Texans of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He played college football for Louisiana State University ( LSU ) . In college , he developed a reputation for causing turnovers , setting a Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) record with 11 career forced fumbles and earning the nickname , `` Honey Badger '' . In his sophomore season , he was recognized as a consensus All - American , won the Chuck Bednarik Award as the best defensive player in college football , and was a finalist for the Heisman Trophy . Mathieu was dismissed from the LSU football program after that season due to a violation of team rules .

                    "} {"_id": "8fe3a288c8777524d7fe779b39af38e132971079821c4cc1f53a23b5b63fe963", "text": "
                    Area served City of license VC RF Callsign Network Notes
                    Bullhead City ~ Laughlin NV 34 32 KMCC Tuff TV TheCoolTV on 34.2
                    Douglas Douglas 36 KFTU - DT UniMas Univision on 3.2
                    Flagstaff Flagstaff 22 KNAZ - TV NBC Satellite of KPNX ch. 12 Mesa / Phoenix
                    Flagstaff Flagstaff 13 13 KFPH - DT UniMas UNI ( KTVW - DT simulcast ) on 13.2
                    Holbrook Holbrook 11 11 KDTP Daystar
                    Kingman Kingman 6 19 KMOH - TV America Teve
                    Phoenix Phoenix 24 KTVK Ind . Comet on 3.2 , Weather on 3.3
                    Phoenix Phoenix 5 17 KPHO - TV CBS Cozi TV on 5.2
                    Phoenix Prescott 7 7 KAZT - TV Ind . MeTV on 7.2 , HSN on 7.3 , Charge ! on 7.4
                    Phoenix Phoenix 8 8 KAET PBS EightLife on 8.2 , World on 8.3 , PBS Kids on 8.4 , KBAQ Radio on 8.5
                    Phoenix Phoenix 10 10 KSAZ - TV Fox Light TV on 10.4 Heroes & Icons on 10.2 ; Mobile / handheld feed
                    Phoenix Mesa 12 12 KPNX NBC Weather on 12.2 , Justice Network on 12.3 ; Mobile / handheld feed
                    Phoenix Phoenix 15 15 KNXV - TV ABC Antenna TV on 15.2 , Laff on 15.3
                    Phoenix Phoenix 21 20 KPAZ - TV TBN Church Channel on 21.2 , JUCE TV / Smile of a Child on 21.3 , Enlace on 21.4 , TBN Salsa on 21.5
                    Phoenix Phoenix 33 33 KTVW - DT UNI Grit on 33.3 , Bounce TV on 33.4
                    Phoenix Phoenix 39 39 KTAZ TEL Exitos on 39.2 , Cozi TV on 39.3
                    Phoenix Phoenix 45 26 KUTP MyNetworkTV Movies ! on 45.2 , Bounce TV on 45.3
                    Phoenix Tolleson 51 31 KPPX - TV ION Qubo on 51.2 , Ion Life on 51.3 , Ion Shop on 51.4 , QVC on 51.5 , HSN on 51.6
                    Phoenix Phoenix 61 49 KASW CW Mobile / handheld feed of KTVK 3.1
                    Tucson Tucson 23 KVOA NBC Cozi TV on 4.2
                    Tucson Tucson 6 30 KUAT - TV PBS KUAT Kids on 6.2 , Ready TV / World on 6.3
                    Tucson Tucson 9 9 KGUN - TV ABC Laff on 9.2 , Antenna TV on 9.3
                    Tucson Tucson 11 25 KMSB Fox Movies ! on 11.2 , Justice Network on 11.3
                    Tucson Tucson 13 32 KOLD - TV CBS MeTV on 13.2 , Grit on 13.3
                    Season Episodes Originally aired
                    First aired Last aired Network
                    13 April 3 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 03 ) June 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 19 ) AMC
                    13 April 1 , 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 06 - 17 )
                    12 June 2 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 02 ) August 4 , 2013 ( 2013 - 08 - 04 )
                    6 August 1 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 01 ) Netflix
                    "} {"_id": "63d4959a6c00306cb1265d4d96d760c185d383ecb1847f39da8b6f83c745397f", "text": "
                    When Calls the Heart
                    Genre
                    • Family Drama
                    • Western
                    Based on When Calls the Heart by Janette Oke
                    Developed by Michael Landon Jr .
                    Starring
                    • Erin Krakow
                    • Daniel Lissing
                    • Lori Loughlin
                    • Martin Cummins
                    • Jack Wagner
                    • Pascale Hutton
                    • Kavan Smith
                    Country of origin
                    • Canada
                    • United States
                    Original language ( s ) English
                    No. of seasons 5
                    No. of episodes 50 ( list of episodes )
                    Production
                    Executive producer ( s )
                    • Michael Landon Jr .
                    • Jimmy Townsend
                    • Roman Viaris
                    • Francisco Gonzalez
                    • Brian Bird
                    • Brad Krevoy
                    Producer ( s )
                    • Vicki Sotheran
                    • Greg Malcolm
                    Location ( s ) Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada
                    Running time 42 -- 84 minutes
                    Production company ( s )
                    • Believe Pictures
                    • Brad Krevoy Television
                    • Jordan Films
                    Release
                    Original network
                    • Hallmark Channel ( U.S. )
                    • Super Channel ( Canada )
                    Picture format
                    • 480i ( SDTV )
                    • 1080i ( HDTV )
                    Original release January 11 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 11 ) -- present ( present )
                    External links
                    Website
                    "} {"_id": "5e344ff4adf13ac57456c528cd5c162b38aa28b411e53f935797c459100d54a3", "text": "

                    301 Mission Street is a development in the South of Market district of downtown San Francisco . A mixed - use , primarily residential development , it has the tallest residential building in San Francisco . The blue - gray glass , late - modernist buildings are bounded by Mission , Fremont , and Beale Streets , and the north end of the Transbay Transit Center site . Opened to residents on April 23 , 2009 , 301 Mission includes two buildings : a 12 - story tower located on the northeast of the property , and Millennium Tower , a 58 - story , 645 - foot - tall ( 197 m ) condominium skyscraper . The mixed - use , primarily residential structure is the tallest residential building in San Francisco . In total , the project has 419 residential units , with 53 of those units in the smaller tower . The tower 's highest level , 58 floors above the ground , is listed as the 60th , because floors 13 and 44 are missing for superstitious reasons . The French restaurant and wine bar RN74 is housed on the ground floor of the skyscraper . Resident services include a private concierge and access to the 20,000 - square - foot ( 1,900 m ) Owner 's Club Level , which features amenities such as a private lounge , wine cellar , and fitness center . The development 's `` lifestyle '' program organizes cultural events . In May 2016 , residents were informed the main tower was both sinking and tilting , resulting in several lawsuits concerning repair costs and whether the tilt had been withheld from buyers .

                    "} {"_id": "ded5a8fe3af899b9f7dbe81ec6dfa2c1c9c47578d665aed29297e304bc26878b", "text": " Judges of the International Court of Justice , as of 22 July 2010 ( sortable ) "} {"_id": "1e096206c58c5d44ee0e16d3c90d2dffc607acee7c5329067ac4ee7595717f97", "text": "
                    State Judge Terms start Term end President Vice-President
                    El Salvador El Salvador Guerrero , Jos\u00e9 Gustavo Jos\u00e9 Gustavo Guerrero 1946 1958 1946 -- 1949 1949 -- 1955
                    France France Basdevant , Jules Jules Basdevant 1946 1964 1949 -- 1952 1946 -- 1949
                    Chile Chile Alvarez Alejandro \u00c1lvarez 1946 1955
                    Mexico Mexico Fabela , Isidro Isidro Fabela 1946 1952
                    USA United States Hackworth , Green Green Hackworth 1946 1961 1955 -- 1958
                    Poland Poland Winiarski , Bohdan Bohdan Winiarski 1946 1967 1961 -- 1964
                    Yugoslavia Yugoslavia Zoricic Milovan Zori\u010di\u0107 1946 1958
                    Belgium Belgium de Visscher Charles De Visscher 1946 1952
                    UK United Kingdom McNair , Arnold McNair , 1st Baron Arnold McNair , 1st Baron McNair 1946 1955 1952 -- 1955
                    Norway Norway Kl\u00e6stad , Helge Helge Kl\u00e6stad 1946 1961 1958 -- 1961
                    Egypt Egypt Badawi Abdul Badawi Pasha 1946 1965 1955 -- 1958
                    USSR Soviet Union Krylov Sergei Krylov 1946 1952
                    Canada Canada Read John Read 1946 1958
                    China China Hsu Hsu Mo 1946 1956
                    Brazil Brazil Azevedo , Philadelpho Philadelpho Azevedo 1946 1951
                    Brazil Brazil Carneiro Levi Carneiro ( pt ) 1951 1955
                    India India Rau , Sir Benegal Narsing Sir Benegal Narsing Rau 1952 1953
                    Uruguay Uruguay Armand - Ugon Enrique Armand - Ug\u00f3n ( nl ) 1952 1961
                    USSR Soviet Union Golunsky Sergei Golunsky ( ru ) 1952 1953
                    USSR Soviet Union Kojevnikov Feodor I. Kozhevnikov 1953 1961
                    Pakistan Pakistan Zafarullah Khan , Muhammad Muhammad Zafarullah Khan 1954 1964 1961 1973 1970 -- 1973 1958 -- 1961
                    UK United Kingdom Lauterpacht , Hersch Hersch Lauterpacht 1955 1960
                    Argentina Argentina Moreno Quintana Lucio Moreno Quintana ( nl ) 1955 1964
                    Mexico Mexico Cordova Roberto C\u00f3rdova 1955 1964
                    China China Koo , Wellington Wellington Koo 1957 1967 1964 -- 1967
                    Greece Greece Spiropoulos , Jean Jean Spiropoulos 1958 1967
                    Australia Australia Spender Sir Percy Spender 1958 1967 1964 -- 1967
                    Panama Panama Alfaro , Ricardo Ricardo Alfaro 1959 1964 1961 -- 1964
                    UK United Kingdom Fitzmaurice Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice 1960 1973
                    USSR Soviet Union Koretsky Vladimir Koretsky ( ru ) 1961 1970 1967 -- 1970
                    Japan"} {"_id": "3d89bcc7cf11df0c9462994e2956d6fce864eac383d8f7d46970367d83a97a3f", "text": "

                    The Statue of Freedom , also known as Armed Freedom or simply Freedom , is a bronze statue designed by Thomas Crawford ( 1814 -- 1857 ) that , since 1863 , has crowned the dome of the U.S. Capitol building in Washington , D.C. Originally named Freedom Triumphant in War and Peace , a U.S. government publication now states that the statue `` is officially known as the Statue of Freedom '' . The statue depicts a female figure bearing a military helmet and holding a sheathed sword in her right hand and a laurel wreath and shield in her left .

                    "} {"_id": "caff3f102a385dcfecf0d92ae995a4b21182d93ae4002d03cebd7a783bb61e93", "text": "
                    • `` world without end '' is the King James Bible of the biblical phrase in saecula saeculorum in Ephesians 3 : 21 .
                    • World Without End ( film ) , a 1956 science fiction B movie
                    • World Without End ( 1953 film ) , a 1953 documentary directed by Basil Wright and Paul Rotha
                    • World Without End ( Haldeman novel ) , a 1979 Star Trek novel by Joe Haldeman
                    • World Without End ( Follett novel ) , a 2007 novel by Ken Follett , sequel to The Pillars of the Earth
                    • World Without End ( miniseries ) , a 2012 television adaptation of the Follett novel , sequel to the earlier TV miniseries The Pillars of the Earth
                    • World Without End ( comics ) , a 1990 limited series from DC Comics written by Jamie Delano
                    • World Without End ( The Mighty Lemon Drops album ) , a 1988 album by the Mighty Lemon Drops
                    • World Without End ( De / Vision album ) , a 1994 album by De / Vision
                    • `` World Without End '' , a song by Five Iron Frenzy from the 2000 album All the Hype That Money Can Buy
                    • `` Worlds Without End '' , a two - part episode of the 1985 television series G.I. Joe : A Real American Hero .
                    "} {"_id": "30794f69e75ab12c08db88c2aab3a15e5e408337a977c353e7dd3b8f8d0b6455", "text": "

                    The June 1962 Alcatraz escape attempt is the only successful escape from Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary in its history . Late on the night of June 11 or early morning of June 12 , inmates Clarence Anglin , John Anglin , and Frank Morris tucked heads made out of soap wax resembling their own likenesses into their beds , broke out of the main prison building via an unused utility corridor , and departed Alcatraz Island aboard an improvised inflatable raft to an uncertain fate .

                    "} {"_id": "011ec2a21913969cb95f992082eaf40e14c1f96956328e677ffdab52e3704b0d", "text": "

                    `` The New Colossus '' is a sonnet that American poet Emma Lazarus ( 1849 -- 1887 ) wrote in 1883 to raise money for the construction of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty . In 1903 , the poem was engraved on a bronze plaque and mounted inside the pedestal 's lower level .

                    "} {"_id": "9c085009137779683bb1c1b758874002f46c3cd6df0a790d406e8b2b6b2dcca2", "text": "

                    `` The New Colossus '' was the first entry read at the exhibit 's opening on November 2 , 1883 , and remained associated with the exhibit through a published catalog until the exhibit closed after the pedestal was fully funded in August 1885 , but was forgotten and played no role at the opening of the statue in 1886 . It was , however , published in Joseph Pulitzer 's New York World as well as The New York Times during this time period . In 1901 , Lazarus 's friend Georgina Schuyler began an effort to memorialize Lazarus and her poem , which succeeded in 1903 when a plaque bearing the text of the poem was put on the inner wall of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty .

                    "} {"_id": "c2f17e64cb8b262aada08c990887c7302a5a23580d7e75b6a504fdfa6fdd2c7b", "text": "
                    No Wrestler Time Year
                    Rey Mysterio 1 : 02 : 12 2006
                    Chris Benoit 1 : 01 : 31
                    Bob Backlund 1 : 01 : 10 1993
                    Triple H 1 : 00 : 16 2006
                    5 Chris Jericho 1 : 00 : 13 2017
                    6 Ric Flair 1 : 00 : 02 1992
                    7 Roman Reigns 59 : 50 2016
                    8 Finn B\u00e1lor 57 : 30 2018
                    9 Mr. McMahon 56 : 38 1999
                    Stone Cold Steve Austin 56 : 38 1999
                    11 Kane 53 : 46 2001
                    12 Rick Martel 52 : 17 1991
                    13 The Rock 51 : 32 1998
                    14 Chris Jericho 50 : 50 2016
                    15 Triple H 49 : 58 2009
                    16 Dolph Ziggler 49 : 47 2013
                    17 Rey Mysterio 49 : 24 2009
                    18 CM Punk 49 : 11 2014
                    19 Seth Rollins 48 : 31 2014
                    20 Randy Orton 48 : 27 2009
                    "} {"_id": "94501498dd4e9f6bd8568f6475b7b465367359c87c08fcde6fe8783d2ae14116", "text": "

                    `` I 'm Coming Out '' is a song recorded by American singer Diana Ross . It was written and produced by Chic members Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers , and released in August 22 , 1980 as the second single from Ross ' self - titled tenth album Diana ( 1980 ) .

                    "} {"_id": "bcd5a2384363a5eb53c6f4051ae4f5f1bddfc5b52c19949a684ed45ea103bbf2", "text": "

                    In 1953 , the United States Committee for UNICEF , now called the U.S. Fund for UNICEF , started actively promoting the program . By the 1960s , the concept had expanded throughout the United States , with small orange collection boxes distributed to millions of trick - or - treaters . When UNICEF won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 , U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson said in his congratulatory letter : `` Your UNICEF Trick or Treat Day has helped turn a holiday too often marred by youthful vandalism into a program of basic training in world citizenship . '' In 1967 , Johnson declared Halloween , October 31 , to be ' UNICEF Day ' in the United States ; by 1969 , 3.5 million American children were trick - or - treating for donations . Children ( and adults ) in the U.S. have collected more than US $ 175 million for Trick - or - Treat for UNICEF . Donations to Trick - or - Treat for UNICEF support UNICEF 's global programing , but in 2005 , half of the proceeds were targeted to a domestic cause , aiding victims of Hurricane Katrina . In 2008 , the U.S. Fund for UNICEF introduced mobile phone text message donations as well as a MySpace and Facebook page . In 2014 , the U.S. Fund for UNICEF partnered with Crowdrise to expand the campaign 's online presence , allowing participants to create personal fundraising web pages in addition to traditional door - to - door trick - or - treating .

                    "} {"_id": "2bbfc1f36ea733690a77a737028130905ebbd9d59b10500e5970301a3da65285", "text": "

                    Mary Margaret `` Peggy '' Wood ( February 9 , 1892 -- March 18 , 1978 ) was an American actress of stage , film , and television . She is best remembered for her performance as the title character in the CBS television series Mama ( 1949 -- 1957 ) , for which she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series ; her starring role as Naomi , Ruth 's mother - in - law , in The Story of Ruth ( 1960 ) ; and her final screen appearance as Mother Abbess in The Sound of Music ( 1965 ) , for which she was nominated for an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award .

                    "} {"_id": "9cef7c2abfee2ba7dffb87c0a3eb794c760e4e858deadd56570ee21319604de9", "text": "

                    Apollo 11 was the spaceflight that landed the first two humans on the Moon . Mission commander Neil Armstrong and pilot Buzz Aldrin , both American , landed the lunar module Eagle on July 20 , 1969 , at 20 : 18 UTC . Armstrong became the first human to step onto the lunar surface six hours after landing on July 21 at 02 : 56 : 15 UTC ; Aldrin joined him about 20 minutes later . They spent about two and a quarter hours together outside the spacecraft , and collected 47.5 pounds ( 21.5 kg ) of lunar material to bring back to Earth . Michael Collins piloted the command module Columbia alone in lunar orbit while they were on the Moon 's surface . Armstrong and Aldrin spent just under a day on the lunar surface before rejoining Columbia in lunar orbit .

                    "} {"_id": "0a44c6d87b2056e862e59a220a2cebba22d6aa6c8626c702577924a7cf36ddb0", "text": "

                    The bridge is 621 metres ( 2,037 ft ) long and nearly 10 metres ( 33 ft ) wide , following the example of the Stone Bridge in Regensburg , it was built as a bow bridge with 16 arches shielded by ice guards . It is protected by three bridge towers , two of them on the Lesser Quarter side and the third one on the Old Town side . The Old Town Bridge Tower is often considered to be one of the most astonishing civil gothic - style buildings in the world . The bridge is decorated by a continuous alley of 30 statues and statuaries , most of them baroque - style , originally erected around 1700 but now all replaced by replicas .

                    "} {"_id": "4fd382cd425fe7e35dda6ef3f13f31a96f2b068952ffaded262cec45c52b8dd3", "text": "
                    Charles Bridge
                    Coordinates 50 \u00b0 5 \u2032 11.21 '' N 14 \u00b0 24 \u2032 42.68 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 50.0864472 \u00b0 N 14.4118556 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 50.0864472 ; 14.4118556 Coordinates : 50 \u00b0 5 \u2032 11.21 '' N 14 \u00b0 24 \u2032 42.68 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 50.0864472 \u00b0 N 14.4118556 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 50.0864472 ; 14.4118556
                    Carries Pedestrian only
                    Crosses Vltava River
                    Locale Prague
                    Official name Karl\u016fv most
                    Other name ( s ) Stone Bridge ( Kamenn\u00fd most ) , Prague Bridge ( Pra\u017esk\u00fd most )
                    Characteristics
                    Design Stone
                    Material Bohemian sandstone
                    Total length 515.8 metres ( 1,692 ft )
                    Width 9.5 metres ( 31 ft )
                    Longest span 13.4 metres ( 44 ft )
                    Clearance below 13 metres ( 43 ft )
                    History
                    Designer Peter Parler
                    Construction start 1357
                    Construction end 1402
                    Charles Bridge Location in Czech Republic
                    "} {"_id": "a725d25f9dff7f307b22d7b15653b53892db9d32711aab97a92d47983cb5dc3d", "text": "

                    Judicial discretion is the power of the judiciary to make some legal decisions according to their discretion . Under the doctrine of the separation of powers , the ability of judges to exercise discretion is an aspect of judicial independence . Where appropriate , judicial discretion allows a judge to decide a legal case or matter within a range of possible decisions .

                    "} {"_id": "bd489d143e10b96adf76dcacc4d5776a599913ace0349764332b0dd0bf1568f3", "text": "
                    `` I 'm Coming Out ''
                    One of the cover arts for German vinyl singles
                    Single by Diana Ross
                    from the album Diana
                    B - side `` Give Up '' `` Friend to Friend '' `` Never Say I Do n't Love You '' `` My Old Piano ''
                    Released August 22 , 1980 ( 1980 - 08 - 22 )
                    Format 7 `` , 12 ''
                    Recorded December 1979
                    Genre Disco , funk , soul
                    Length 5 : 24 ( album version ) 3 : 59 ( radio edit )
                    Label Motown
                    Songwriter ( s ) Bernard Edwards , Nile Rodgers
                    Producer ( s ) Nile Rodgers , Bernard Edwards
                    Diana Ross singles chronology
                    `` Upside Down '' ( 1980 ) `` I 'm Coming Out '' ( 1980 ) `` My Old Piano '' ( 1980 )
                    `` Upside Down '' ( 1980 ) `` I 'm Coming Out '' ( 1980 ) `` My Old Piano '' ( 1980 )
                    Audio sample
                    • file
                    • help
                    Alternative releases
                    French 7 - inch vinyl single
                    "} {"_id": "cbfa6c76f499821a0b93159aa798fa156a0683b4ef324d37d0d10ae9a341d8ad", "text": "

                    An autocracy is a system of government in which supreme power ( social and political ) is concentrated in the hands of one person , whose decisions are subject to neither external legal restraints nor regularized mechanisms of popular control ( except perhaps for the implicit threat of a coup d'\u00e9tat or mass insurrection ) . Absolute monarchy ( such as Saudi Arabia , the United Arab Emirates , Oman , Brunei and Swaziland ) and dictatorships ( such as North Korea ) are the main modern day forms of autocracy .

                    "} {"_id": "d813f4c4939c61e582d7ec48711c23dda61638c03dff183a6c71319885b6b7dc", "text": "

                    From a vantage point above the north pole of either the Sun or Earth , Earth would appear to revolve in a counter clockwise direction around the Sun . From the same vantage point , both the Earth and the Sun would appear to rotate also in a counterclockwise direction about their respective axes .

                    "} {"_id": "74aa42829c9790ee8f83af0b15c32e58a53ed7dc4cac307111ddd8c830b877a2", "text": "

                    The post -- World War II economic expansion , also known as the postwar economic boom , the long boom , and the Golden Age of Capitalism , was a period of strong economic growth beginning after World War II and ending with the 1973 -- 75 recession . The United States , Soviet Union , Western European and East Asian countries in particular experienced unusually high and sustained growth , together with full employment . Contrary to early predictions , this high growth also included many countries that had been devastated by the war , such as Japan ( Japanese post-war economic miracle ) , West Germany and Austria ( Wirtschaftswunder ) , France ( Trente Glorieuses ) , Italy ( Italian economic miracle ) , Greece ( Greek economic miracle ) , Taiwan ( Taiwan Miracle ) and South Korea ( Miracle of the Han River ) .

                    "} {"_id": "cc5c2f5125d53cf248bc745fcc60036939877dfb63f15d114da2b1d2a418f696", "text": "

                    Marceline the Vampire Queen is a character in the American animated television series Adventure Time created by Pendleton Ward . She is voiced by Olivia Olson in most appearances , by Ava Acres as a child and by Cloris Leachman as an old woman . Marceline is a fun - loving 1,000 - year - old vampire queen . The artistic design for Marceline was created by Ward , with small changes and additions added by Phil Rynda , former lead - character designer and prop designer for Adventure Time . Unlike a traditional vampire , Marceline does not need to drink blood to survive ; rather , she eats the color red . Marceline is a musician who plays an electric bass that she made from her family 's heirloom battle - axe .

                    "} {"_id": "5cf7cfb59fd4244a9e495cd8c2a2bbb5f473a8a9c07e42016c0bad8215c0e2e3", "text": "

                    Dwight David Howard ( born December 8 , 1985 ) is an American professional basketball player for the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . Howard , who plays center , spent his high school career at Southwest Atlanta Christian Academy . He chose to forgo college and entered the 2004 NBA draft , and was selected first overall by the Orlando Magic . An eight - time All - Star , eight - time All - NBA team selection , five - time All - Defensive member , and three - time Defensive Player of the Year , Howard has been ranked consistently as one of the best in the league in rebounds , blocks , field goal percentage and free throw attempts , and has set numerous franchise and league records . He led the Magic to three division titles and one conference title , and he was the winner of the 2008 NBA Slam Dunk Contest . In the 2008 Olympics , he was the starting center for Team USA , which went on to win the gold medal . He was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers in 2012 , and signed with the Rockets in 2013 .

                    "} {"_id": "b5911bc7bee777db779605043c5a0ff22a3f9c9374ab9a7e903f4c2b11b02614", "text": " Dwight Howard
                    Howard with Atlanta in 2016
                    No. 12 -- Charlotte Hornets
                    Position Center
                    League NBA
                    ( 1985 - 12 - 08 ) December 8 , 1985 ( age 32 ) Atlanta , Georgia
                    Nationality American
                    Listed height 6 ft 11 in ( 2.11 m )
                    Listed weight 265 lb ( 120 kg )
                    Career information
                    High school Southwest Atlanta Christian Academy ( Atlanta , Georgia )
                    NBA draft 2004 / Round : 1 / Pick : 1st overall
                    Selected by the Orlando Magic
                    Playing career 2004 -- present
                    Career history
                    2004 -- 2012 Orlando Magic
                    2012 -- 2013 Los Angeles Lakers
                    2013 -- 2016 Houston Rockets
                    2016 -- 2017 Atlanta Hawks
                    2017 -- present Charlotte Hornets
                    Career highlights and awards
                    • 8 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 2007 -- 2014 )
                    • 5 \u00d7 All - NBA First Team ( 2008 -- 2012 )
                    • All - NBA Second Team ( 2014 )
                    • 2 \u00d7 All - NBA Third Team ( 2007 , 2013 )
                    • 3 \u00d7 NBA Defensive Player of the Year ( 2009 -- 2011 )
                    • 4 \u00d7 NBA All - Defensive First Team ( 2009 -- 2012 )
                    • NBA All - Defensive Second Team ( 2008 )
                    • NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 2005 )
                    • NBA Slam Dunk Contest champion ( 2008 )
                    • 5 \u00d7 NBA rebounding leader ( 2008 -- 2010 , 2012 , 2013 )
                    • 2 \u00d7 NBA blocks leader ( 2009 , 2010 )
                    • Mr. Georgia Basketball ( 2004 )
                    • Naismith Prep Player of the Year ( 2004 )
                    • McDonald 's All - American Game Co-MVP ( 2004 )
                    Stats at NBA.com
                    Stats at Basketball-Reference.com
                    Medals ( hide )
                    Men 's basketball
                    Representing United States
                    Olympic Games
                    2008 Beijing Team competition
                    FIBA World Championship
                    2006 Japan Team competition
                    FIBA Americas Championship
                    2007 Las Vegas Team competition
                    "} {"_id": "9599fee58d438859bf12f6e696dc5a5bc6ae12b4ab8fbd2e19669b6e8a3791be", "text": "
                    Naismith College Player of the Year
                    The Naismith Trophy that was presented to Tina Charles in 2010 .
                    Given for the most outstanding male and female basketball player
                    Country United States
                    Presented by Atlanta Tipoff Club
                    History
                    First award 1969
                    Most recent Men : Jalen Brunson , Villanova Women : A'ja Wilson , South Carolina
                    Website official site
                    "} {"_id": "6f071d553cf94ba79d57559b4528f0978c9ce9b7d554d4dc7193c051cc561a75", "text": "

                    Geraldine Anne `` Gerry '' Ferraro ( August 26 , 1935 -- March 26 , 2011 ) was an American attorney and Democratic Party politician who served in the United States House of Representatives . In 1984 , she was the first female vice presidential candidate representing a major American political party .

                    "} {"_id": "c8dbd5ecba71089fc1c3798115d114d8da1e5ab89624e08be2fc72cf51c194ac", "text": "
                  • Hugo Weaving as Tom Doss , Desmond 's father
                  • "} {"_id": "186c8386e0bc844a920c970f0dba8b0e65d7733e0cde05069dc8d2637b8a6421", "text": "
                  • Western New York and Central New York , location of American Rock Salt , the largest operating salt mine in the United States with a capacity for producing up to 18,000 tons each day . Syracuse earned the nickname `` The Salt City '' for its salt mining , an activity that continues in the region to the present day .
                  • "} {"_id": "a9c0ba8a4cdecb46c0a6399b55d4678cb6e6cf5996d1baa2aecaf78202bffd01", "text": "

                    Gabbar Is Back is a 2015 Indian vigilante film directed by Krish and produced by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and Viacom 18 Motion Pictures . Featuring Akshay Kumar and Shruti Haasan in the lead roles , the film is a remake of the 2002 Tamil film Ramanaa , directed by A.R. Murugadoss , which was later remade in Telugu as Tagore in 2003 and in Kannada as Vishnu Sena in 2005 . Suman Talwar , Sunil Grover and Jaideep Ahlawat appear in supporting roles with Kareena Kapoor Khan in a cameo . The movie has garnered a good box office success and Akshay Kumar 's acting was critically praised .

                    "} {"_id": "c6438a22c2eaae751e4dbb8617d7d0ff105b0150c1cba384abc6e0c6573a03d8", "text": "

                    In 1984 , former vice president and presidential candidate Walter Mondale , seen as an underdog , selected Ferraro to be his running mate in the upcoming election . Ferraro became the only Italian American to be a major - party national nominee in addition to being the first woman . The positive polling the Mondale - Ferraro ticket received when she joined soon faded , as damaging questions arose about her and her businessman husband 's finances and wealth and her Congressional disclosure statements . In the general election , Mondale and Ferraro were defeated in a landslide by incumbent President Ronald Reagan and Vice President George H.W. Bush .

                    "} {"_id": "1725fc2eaf7c5343afde2eeeec8d04558eb3455a1658eb28d72fe2bad7085ba5", "text": "

                    The latest population figures are based on data from the 2011 census of India . During the decade of 2001 -- 2011 , India 's annual population growth rate has slowed down from 2.15 percent to 1.76 percent . Based on decennial census data , Dadra and Nagar Haveli have the fastest growth rate of 55.5 percent , followed by Daman and Diu ( 53.5 percent ) , Meghalaya ( 27.8 percent ) and Arunachal Pradesh ( 25.9 percent ) . Nagaland recorded the lowest growth rate of - 0.5 percent .

                    "} {"_id": "6c4d90b8a1c6f30a86df3d4e1fdda74a0a59f8b96939297dc109aaec67659f4d", "text": "

                    Kimberly Marie `` Kim '' Matula ( born August 23 , 1988 ) is an American actress , best known for her role as Hope Logan in the CBS daytime soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful .

                    "} {"_id": "42172f629f1e8c7dd3324c17ed615f9da5b7b36008add917483e5b842df2cd2d", "text": "
                    City / town Nickname
                    Ahmedabad
                    • INDIA 'S first world heritage city
                    • Manchester City Of India
                    • Boston of India
                    Surat
                    • Textile City of India
                    • Diamond City of India
                    Baroda ( Vadodara )
                    • Banyan City
                    • Cultural Capital of Gujarat ( Sanskari Nagari )
                    • Power Hub of India
                    "} {"_id": "05c0ba6869fea8d9be9d70b09c591328cd77ff14cf203927e64e9c00d1878324", "text": "

                    Computer simulation reproduces the behavior of a system using a mathematical model . Computer simulations have become a useful tool for the mathematical modeling of many natural systems in physics ( computational physics ) , astrophysics , climatology , chemistry and biology , human systems in economics , psychology , social science , and engineering . Simulation of a system is represented as the running of the system 's model . It can be used to explore and gain new insights into new technology and to estimate the performance of systems too complex for analytical solutions .

                    "} {"_id": "bf49f491085c23dcc9d00573dc5eab6a2bb81e0ae022667c79d088730de26101", "text": "

                    The painting is thought to be a portrait of Lisa Gherardini , the wife of Francesco del Giocondo , and is in oil on a white Lombardy poplar panel . It had been believed to have been painted between 1503 and 1506 ; however , Leonardo may have continued working on it as late as 1517 . Recent academic work suggests that it would not have been started before 1513 . It was acquired by King Francis I of France and is now the property of the French Republic , on permanent display at the Louvre Museum in Paris since 1797 .

                    "} {"_id": "186e8490fd1398dfd33257bb66fc684bf5ddb519a86267f20809f7bba8575613", "text": "

                    There was one vice-presidential debate between Congresswoman Ferraro and Vice President George H.W. Bush . Held on October 11 , the result was proclaimed mostly even by the press and historians ; women voters tended to think Ferraro had won , while men , Bush . At it , Ferraro criticized Reagan 's initial refusal to support an extension to the Voting Rights Act . Her experience was questioned at the debate and she was asked how her three terms in Congress stacked up with Bush 's extensive government experience . To one Bush statement she said , `` Let me just say first of all , that I almost resent , Vice President Bush , your patronizing attitude that you have to teach me about foreign policy . '' She strongly defended her position on abortion , which earned her applause and a respectful reply from her opponent . In the days leading up to the debate , Second Lady of the United States Barbara Bush had publicly referred to Ferraro as `` that four - million - dollar -- I ca n't say it , but it rhymes with ' rich ' . '' Barbara Bush soon apologized , saying she had not meant to infer Ferraro was `` a witch '' . Peter Teeley , Vice President Bush 's press secretary , had dispensed with rhymes as he said of Ferraro just prior to the debate , `` She 's too bitchy . She 's very arrogant . Humility is n't one of her strong points and I think that comes through . '' Teeley declined to apologize for the remark , saying it had no sexist implications and the Ferraro campaign was being `` hypersensitive '' in complaining about it .

                    "} {"_id": "b4813e989481adcf32c019eb91291023514d26266fe14185b7a10ee87d176f97", "text": "

                    Egyptian hieroglyphs ( / \u02c8ha\u026ar\u0259\u02cc\u0261l\u026af , - ro\u028a - / ) were the formal writing system used in Ancient Egypt . It combined logographic , syllabic and alphabetic elements , with a total of some 1,000 distinct characters . Cursive hieroglyphs were used for religious literature on papyrus and wood . The later hieratic and demotic Egyptian scripts were derived from hieroglyphic writing ; Meroitic was a late derivation from demotic .

                    "} {"_id": "c47d71531264a62d52705cc5e7bb0aaa233176e4792e7710c82c5a939d701d93", "text": "

                    The second and third film adaptations tell the story of Capote 's experiences in writing the story and his subsequent fascination with the murders . Capote ( 2005 ) starred Philip Seymour Hoffman , who won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of Truman Capote , Clifton Collins , Jr. as Perry Smith , and Catherine Keener as Harper Lee . The film was critically acclaimed , and was nominated for five Academy Awards : Best Picture , Best Actor ( Hoffman ) , Best Supporting Actress ( Keener ) , Best Director ( Bennett Miller ) , and Best Adapted Screenplay ( Dan Futterman ) .

                    "} {"_id": "d5134a129c0bdd62328816651238cca629c14c0ff5762b6d1fd54c2a6f4ddd99", "text": "

                    The Stock Market crash in New York led people to hoard their money ; as consumption fell , the American economy steadily contracted , 1929 - 32 . Given the close economic links between the two countries , the collapse quickly affected Canada . Added to the woes of the prairies were those of Ontario and Quebec , whose manufacturing industries were now victims of overproduction . Massive lay - offs occurred and other companies collapsed into bankruptcy . This collapse was not as sharp as that in the United States , but was the second sharpest collapse in the world .

                    "} {"_id": "ee99b858c7448e5a9ade27f78e8a8c8cf0509a771f2817c47a31831be49da948", "text": "

                    In photosynthesis , the light - dependent reaction takes place on the thylakoid membranes . The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen , and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma , where the light - independent reactions take place . The thylakoid membrane contains some integral membrane protein complexes that catalyze the light reactions . There are four major protein complexes in the thylakoid membrane : Photosystem II ( PSII ) , Cytochrome b6f complex , Photosystem I ( PSI ) , and ATP synthase . These four complexes work together to ultimately create the products ATP and NADPH .

                    "} {"_id": "cce793310d9470e157ba43325893af182f7615d43e90104831dfc60c1563b5f4", "text": "

                    Nebula has appeared in several other media adaptations of the Marvel comics , including animated television series and video games . Karen Gillan portrays the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe , beginning with the 2014 film Guardians of the Galaxy and its 2017 sequel Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 . She will reprise the role in the upcoming 2018 film Avengers : Infinity War and the 2019 untitled Avengers film .

                    "} {"_id": "80e9fbb7cb5807d42b04a4f88ebfd46792ad34541fd7cf62e8a44acb7d19e8cc", "text": "

                    On 12 November 2010 , Canada officially endorsed the declaration but without changing its position that it was ' aspirational ' .

                    "} {"_id": "8095d3df7111ff7ebfbf1246109d3dc06374a317959cf7fb08c3c8131e412c3c", "text": "
                    Country Site / s
                    Austria Hallstatt and Salzkammergut .
                    Bosnia Tuzla
                    Bulgaria Provadiya ; and Solnitsata , an ancient town believed by Bulgarian archaeologists to be the oldest in Europe and the site of a salt production facility approximately six millennia ago .
                    Canada Sifto Salt Mine in Goderich , Ontario , which , at 1.5 miles ( 2.4 km ) wide and 2 miles ( 3.2 km ) long , is one of the largest salt mines in the world extending 7 km ( 2.7 sq mi ) .
                    Colombia Zipaquir\u00e1
                    England The `` - wich towns '' of Cheshire and Worcestershire .
                    Ethiopia , Eritrea , Djibouti Danakil Desert , where manual labor is used .
                    Germany Rheinberg , Berchtesgaden , Heilbronn
                    Italy Racalmuto , Realmonte and Petralia Soprana within the production sites managed by Italkali .
                    Morocco JMS salt mine in Khemisset .
                    N. Ireland Kilroot , near Carrickfergus , more than a century old and containing passages whose combined length exceeds 25 km .
                    Pakistan Khewra Salt Mines , the world 's second largest salt - mining operation , spanning over 300 km .
                    Poland Wieliczka and Bochnia , both established in the mid-13th century and still operating , mostly as museums . K\u0142odawa Salt Mine .
                    Romania Sl\u0103nic ( with Salina Veche , Europe 's largest salt mine ) , Cacica , Ocnele Mari , Salina Turda , T\u00e2rgu Ocna , Ocna Sibiului , Praid and Salina Ocna Dej .
                    Russia Solikamsk
                    United States
                    • Hutchinson , Kansas , Underground mining began at Hutchinson in 1923 . In 1990 the Hutchinson Salt Company was formed and purchased the mine .
                    • Avery Island , Louisiana ;
                    • Detroit , Michigan , 1,100 feet ( 340 m ) beneath which the Detroit Salt Company 's 1,500 - acre ( 10 km ) subterranean complex extends ;
                    • Saltville , Virginia , which served as the site of one of the Confederacy 's main saltworks .
                    • Western New York and Central New York , location of American Rock Salt , the largest operating salt mine in the United States with a capacity for producing up to 18,000 tons each day . Syracuse earned the nickname `` The Salt City '' for its salt mining , an activity that continues in the region to the present day .

                    Houston , Texas , near Minute Maid Park is a newly discovered saltworks . Grand Saline in East Texas has a Morton Salt mine . It is one of the largest in the world .

                    "} {"_id": "71e7ad0a7e0c16a07c97de36dba23b5e752fa28a977c5d3fa457045649d413e1", "text": "

                    In May 2016 Canada officially removed its objector status to UNDRIP , almost a decade after it was adopted by the General Assembly . By now also the other 3 objectors have , to various degrees , turned their vote .

                    "} {"_id": "8aa34ce10552e7f46818ee01ffab60a0816eb44da6cb3104e171c5b081b4ce97", "text": "

                    On July 12 , 2016 , Howard signed a three - year , $70 million contract with the Atlanta Hawks . He made his debut for the Hawks in their season opener on October 27 , 2016 , recording 11 points , 19 rebounds and three blocks in a 114 -- 99 win over the Washington Wizards . Howard posted the most rebounds for anyone in their Atlanta debut , breaking the mark of 18 that Shareef Abdur - Rahim set at Houston on October 30 , 2001 . On November 2 , he recorded a season - high 31 points and 11 rebounds in a 123 -- 116 loss to the Los Angeles Lakers . The Hawks started the season 9 -- 2 before dropping 10 of the next 11 games . They snapped a seven - game losing streak on December 7 with a 103 -- 95 win over the Miami Heat , behind Howard 's 23 points and 17 rebounds . On December 17 , he had a season - best 23 rebounds in a 107 -- 99 loss to the Charlotte Hornets . On February 2 , 2017 , he scored 24 points and grabbed 23 rebounds in his first game in Houston since signing with Atlanta in the offseason , leading the Hawks to a 113 -- 108 victory over the Rockets . After struggling to make an impact over the Hawks ' first three playoff games in their first - round series with the Washington Wizards , Howard had his best game of the postseason in Game 4 , putting up a double - double by halftime and finishing with 16 points and 15 rebounds to help the Hawks tie the series at 2 -- 2 with a 111 -- 101 win . The Hawks went on to lose the series in six games .

                    "} {"_id": "1a007e44ad7e36db1f34853a81999ceb7063a79395f5c9039ec1be4187ef686d", "text": "
                  • James Corden as Peter Rabbit
                  • "} {"_id": "ac3075807fcab0adf907f2451f0ec2fa49d7e5f0bf1dc5aa3d10af8999b7450e", "text": "

                    The United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA or sometimes U.S. EPA ) is an agency of the federal government of the United States which was created for the purpose of protecting human health and the environment by writing and enforcing regulations based on laws passed by Congress . President Richard Nixon proposed the establishment of EPA and it began operation on December 2 , 1970 , after Nixon signed an executive order . The order establishing the EPA was ratified by committee hearings in the House and Senate . The agency is led by its Administrator , who is appointed by the President and approved by Congress . The current Administrator is Scott Pruitt . The EPA is not a Cabinet department , but the Administrator is normally given cabinet rank .

                    "} {"_id": "ecb9daea6afa8ca8c36437e57c72ad0c84d2d64ccb2b41ef38b4b232e6c77790", "text": "
                    Mona Lisa
                    Italian : La Gioconda , French : La Joconde
                    Artist Leonardo da Vinci
                    Year c. 1503 -- 06 , perhaps continuing until c. 1517
                    Medium Oil on poplar panel
                    Subject Lisa Gherardini
                    77 cm \u00d7 53 cm ( 30 in \u00d7 21 in )
                    Location Mus\u00e9e du Louvre , Paris
                    "} {"_id": "8abf5eed452ed5c537a924e741609f8e6be2920ea76c8141539be779cf188481", "text": "

                    The Coral Sea is a marginal sea of the South Pacific off the northeast coast of Australia , and classified as an interim Australian bioregion . The Coral Sea extends 2,000 kilometres ( 1,200 mi ) down the Australian northeast coast .

                    "} {"_id": "e3761168ab374bd0d7052d8bfd88803172f3ad1f0358b8218af33f544e6e7cc7", "text": "

                    Edwards is a patronymic surname , which arose separately in England and Wales . It means ' son of Edward ' . Edwards is the 14th most common surname in Wales and 21st most common in England . Within the United States , it was ranked as the 49th-most common surname as surveyed in 1990 , falling to 51st in 2014 .

                    "} {"_id": "e597398b5caf01f9935ddee116e9a65ce1049ae23ad5a1162781b3e2edd2f968", "text": "

                    Section 1 is a vesting clause that bestows federal legislative power exclusively to Congress . Similar clauses are found in Articles II and III . The former confers executive power upon the President alone , and the latter grants judicial power solely to the federal judiciary . These three articles create a separation of powers among the three branches of the federal government . This separation of powers , by which each department may exercise only its own constitutional powers and no others , is fundamental to the idea of a limited government accountable to the people .

                    "} {"_id": "0b43f03e7dd298a19cffe2b1abca83fb424ca1680e3c903fee7a0604708acd88", "text": "

                    It is bounded in the west by the east coast of Queensland , thereby including the Great Barrier Reef , in the east by Vanuatu ( formerly the New Hebrides ) and by New Caledonia , and in the northeast approximately by the southern extremity of the Solomon Islands . In the northwest , it reaches to the south coast of eastern New Guinea , thereby including the Gulf of Papua . It merges with the Tasman Sea in the south , with the Solomon Sea in the north and with the Pacific Ocean in the east . On the west , it is bounded by the mainland coast of Queensland , and in the northwest , it connects with the Arafura Sea through the Torres Strait .

                    "} {"_id": "91e04c95e6a53f8e0f2411953c1f819140a7791edaf0b05c5c9d27777c45475b", "text": "

                    Guinness World Records , known from its inception in 1955 until 2000 as The Guinness Book of Records and in previous United States editions as The Guinness Book of World Records , is a reference book published annually , listing world records both of human achievements and the extremes of the natural world . The brainchild of Sir Hugh Beaver , the book was co-founded by brothers Norris and Ross McWhirter in Fleet Street , London in August 1954 .

                    "} {"_id": "f20c0f412458727e7a1fd08d1fefc01c18e4e8e17989e925d6bfbb0d0f7da09d", "text": "

                    `` Soak Up the Sun '' is the title of a song recorded by American artist Sheryl Crow . It was released in March 2002 as the lead single from her album C'mon C'mon . The song , which features backing vocals by Liz Phair , peaked at number - one on the Billboard Adult Top 40 chart and hit number 5 on the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart and # 17 on the Hot 100 chart . In addition , `` Soak Up the Sun '' ( remixed by noted DJ Victor Calderone ) spent one week at # 1 on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart in June 2002 ; to date , this is Crow 's only song to top this chart . It reached # 16 on the UK Singles Chart . It was covered by the Kidz Bop Kids in 2003 . The song was also included on the album `` Nolee Mix '' which was released to promote the My Scene dolls . The song was a staple of radio airplay during the summer of 2002 .

                    "} {"_id": "753c15cba5a6580613c541682bd1c58c4f1e4d9e237489a76ecc4f9aec33bbb1", "text": "
                    Normandy landings
                    Part of Operation Overlord , Invasion of Normandy
                    Men of the 16th Infantry Regiment , U.S. 1st Infantry Division wade ashore on Omaha Beach on the morning of 6 June 1944
                    Date June 6 , 1944 ; 73 years ago ( 1944 - 06 - 06 )
                    Location Normandy , France
                    Result Decisive Allied victory
                    Territorial changes Five Allied beachheads established in Normandy
                    Belligerents
                    • United Kingdom
                    • United States
                    • Canada
                    • Australia
                    • Belgium
                    • Czechoslovakia
                    • Denmark
                    • Free France
                    • Greece
                    • Netherlands
                    • New Zealand
                    • Norway
                    • Poland
                    Germany
                    Commanders and leaders
                    • Dwight D. Eisenhower
                    • Bernard Montgomery
                    • Omar Bradley
                    • Miles Dempsey
                    • Trafford Leigh - Mallory
                    • Bertram Ramsay
                    • Arthur Tedder
                    • Gerd von Rundstedt
                    • Erwin Rommel
                    • Leo Geyr von Schweppenburg
                    • Friedrich Dollmann
                    • Hans von Salmuth
                    • Wilhelm Falley \u2020
                    Units involved
                    First Army

                    Omaha Beach :

                    V Corps
                    • 1st Infantry Division
                    • 29th Infantry Division

                    Utah Beach :

                    VII Corps
                    • 4th Infantry Division
                    • 82nd Airborne Division
                    • 90th Infantry Division
                    • 101st Airborne Division
                    Second Army

                    Gold Beach

                    XXX Corps
                    • 50th Infantry Division

                    Juno Beach

                    I Corps
                    • 3rd Canadian Infantry Division

                    Sword Beach

                    I Corps
                    • 3rd Infantry Division
                    • 6th Airborne Division
                    5th Panzer Army

                    South of Caen

                    • 21st Panzer Division
                    7th Army

                    Omaha

                    • 352nd Infantry Division

                    Utah Beach

                    • 709th Static Division

                    Gold , Juno , and Sword

                    • 716th Static Division
                    Strength
                    156,000 50,350 + 170 coastal artillery guns . Includes guns from 100mm to 210mm , as well as 320mm rocket launchers .
                    Casualties and losses
                    10,000 + casualties ; 4,414 confirmed dead 185 M4 Sherman tanks 4,000 -- 9,000 casualties
                    "} {"_id": "ef757f797f7bd8d535458358f861958b0ecb55c1b252bd9e4f6ea25f46b60d0a", "text": "
                    • Karen Gillan portrays Nebula in the 2014 live - action film Guardians of the Galaxy . She is portrayed as an adopted daughter of Thanos , and she is augmented and converted into a cyborg ; at least her arms are completely mechanical , as she is shown making repairs to circuits in her forearm . Despite her familial ties to Thanos , Nebula allies with Ronan the Accuser when Ronan steals an Infinity Stone to destroy Xandar and later use against Thanos only to be defeated in combat by Gamora . When Gamora offers to save her , Nebula rejects Gamora 's help and severs her trapped mechanical left hand so that she can steal a ship and escape .
                    • Gillan reprises the role in Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 , released in May 2017 . In the film , the Guardians retrieve the arrested Nebula from the Sovereign race , as she was apprehended after trying to steal their batteries . After the Guardians crash - land the ship on a nearby planet due to the Sovereign 's ambush ( as Rocket was caught stealing the batteries ) , Rocket and Baby Groot are tasked with looking over Nebula while the rest are taken by Ego to his planet . She assists the Ravagers with a mutiny against Yondu which results in her freedom and Yondu , Rocket , and Groot 's capture . Nebula convinces the Ravagers to spare the three due to the many bounties on their heads , of which Nebula wants a 10 % cut . She leaves using one of their ships to track down and kill Gamora on Ego , as the torture she received from Thanos and her cybernetic body parts were a result of Gamora constantly defeating her when they were children . She arrives at Ego 's planet and tries to kill Gamora , only stopping when she finally bests her sister in combat . Her desire to kill Gamora abated , the pair reach an uneasy alliance , after which they discover caverns filled with the skeletal remains of Ego 's many children . She joins the Guardians in combating Ego to defend the universe from his takeover . In the process she rescues Gamora from death and the two reconcile over their shared past trauma . Despite Gamora offering her a chance to stay with the Guardians , Nebula chooses to set out alone in her quest to kill Thanos .
                    • The character will appear in both Avengers : Infinity War and its untitled sequel , again portrayed by Gillan .
                    "} {"_id": "62f2129a8597105d1cf2647ae33b1f19642e015f308e09f76a9c064b32c8b9a9", "text": "

                    The Saint of Killers first appeared as a heartless murderer , who is transformed into the Angel of Death under the condition that he takes up the role of collecting the souls of those who die by violence . Following his reanimation , Heaven arranged for him to be put into a deep slumber , until he was needed to kill people . The Saint was a primary antagonist in the Preacher series , who is tasked by Heaven to kill protagonist Jesse Custer due to his possession of the entity Genesis . Aside from Ennis and Dillon 's Preacher , the Saint was featured in his own four - issue limited series , Preacher : Saint of Killers , which expanded on the Saint 's background and motivation , and has appeared briefly in the DC Comics series Hitman , centered on a `` wise - cracking assassin plying his trade in Gotham City '' , and is portrayed by Graham McTavish in the television series adaptation of Preacher .

                    "} {"_id": "4b6c628385ede0f722904c3bd4aeda216679fb8673de128d481cd3b8d63ded4e", "text": "

                    `` The Farm '' is the seventeenth episode of the ninth season of the American comedy television series The Office and the 192nd overall . It originally aired on NBC on March 14 , 2013 . The episode guest stars Matt Jones as Dwight 's cousin Zeke , Majandra Delfino as Dwight 's sister Fannie , Blake Garrett Rosenthal as his nephew , and Thomas Middleditch as his brother .

                    "} {"_id": "ddefb7a157e6ebb1884627ef3f5b3614d9bbae15bb8a52234b5c7abd8ecbd134", "text": "
                    United States
                    • Hutchinson , Kansas , Underground mining began at Hutchinson in 1923 . In 1990 the Hutchinson Salt Company was formed and purchased the mine .
                    • Avery Island , Louisiana ;
                    • Detroit , Michigan , 1,100 feet ( 340 m ) beneath which the Detroit Salt Company 's 1,500 - acre ( 10 km ) subterranean complex extends ;
                    • Saltville , Virginia , which served as the site of one of the Confederacy 's main saltworks .
                    • Western New York and Central New York , location of American Rock Salt , the largest operating salt mine in the United States with a capacity for producing up to 18,000 tons each day . Syracuse earned the nickname `` The Salt City '' for its salt mining , an activity that continues in the region to the present day .

                    Houston , Texas , near Minute Maid Park is a newly discovered saltworks . Grand Saline in East Texas has a Morton Salt mine . It is one of the largest in the world .

                    April Ludgate - Dwyer
                    Parks and Recreation character
                    Aubrey Plaza portrays April Ludgate
                    First appearance `` Pilot ''
                    Last appearance `` One Last Ride ''
                    Portrayed by Aubrey Plaza
                    Information
                    Aliases Janet Snakehole Judy Hitler Satan 's Niece
                    Gender Female
                    Occupation Intern , City of Pawnee Parks and Recreation ( former ) Assistant to Ron Swanson ( former ) Assistant to Chris Traeger ( former ) Assistant to Ben Wyatt during a congressional campaign Deputy Director of Pawnee Animal Control ( former ) Employee at the National Park Service : Midwest Branch ( former ) Employee at American Service Foundation
                    Family Larry Ludgate ( father ) Rita Ludgate ( mother ) Natalie Ludgate ( sister )
                    Spouse ( s ) Andy Dwyer
                    Significant other ( s ) Derek ( ex-boyfriend ) Eduardo ( ex-boyfriend )
                    Children Burt Snakehole Ludgate Karate Dracula Macklin Demon Jack - o - Lantern `` Jack '' Dwyer ( b . 2023 ) Unnamed Child ( b . 2025 )
                    Nationality American ( English and Puerto Rican descent )
                    "} {"_id": "d4d6974bfcfb6090dcaf25df3a9433244ffba240ed155153fb0d58f22329eae1", "text": "
                    Team First Super Bowl Appearance Score Second Super Bowl Appearance Score Third Super Bowl Appearance Score Fourth Super Bowl Appearance Score
                    Dallas Cowboys 1970 ( Super Bowl V ) 13 -- 16 1971 ( Super Bowl VI ) 24 -- 3 - - - -
                    Miami Dolphins 1971 ( Super Bowl VI ) 3 -- 24 1972 ( Super Bowl VII ) 14 -- 7 1973 ( Super Bowl VIII ) - -
                    Pittsburgh Steelers 1974 ( Super Bowl IX ) 16 - 6 1975 ( Super Bowl X ) 17 -- 21 - - - -
                    Pittsburgh Steelers 1978 ( Super Bowl XIII ) 35 -- 31 1979 ( Super Bowl XIV ) 19 -- 31 - - - -
                    San Francisco 49ers 1989 ( Super Bowl XXIII ) 20 -- 16 1990 ( Super Bowl XXIV ) 55 -- 10 - - - -
                    Buffalo Bills 1990 ( Super Bowl XXV ) 19 -- 20 1991 ( Super Bowl XXVI ) 24 -- 37 1992 ( Super Bowl XXVII ) 17 -- 52 1993 ( Super Bowl XXVIII ) 13 -- 30
                    Dallas Cowboys 1992 ( Super Bowl XXVII ) 52 -- 17 1993 ( Super Bowl XXVIII ) 30 -- 13 - - - -
                    Green Bay Packers 1996 ( Super Bowl XXXI ) 35 -- 21 1997 ( Super Bowl XXXII ) 24 -- 31 - - - -
                    Denver Broncos 1997 ( Super Bowl XXXII ) 31 -- 24 1998 ( Super Bowl XXXIII ) 34 -- 19 - - - -
                    New England Patriots 2003 ( Super Bowl XXXVIII ) 32 -- 29 2004 ( Super Bowl XXXIX ) 24 -- 21 - - - -
                    Seattle Seahawks 2013 ( Super Bowl XLVIII ) 31 -- 34 2014 ( Super Bowl XLIX ) 43 -- 8 - - - -
                    New England Patriots 2016 ( Super Bowl LI ) 34 -- 28 2017 ( Super Bowl LII ) 33 -- 41 - - - -
                    "} {"_id": "f40871645584300ae906cf57df0b9c3f20770e50e96a271560ba6780ab7a7a55", "text": "

                    The Abolition of Corporal Punishment Act , 1997 ( Act No. 33 of 1997 ) is an act of the Parliament of South Africa that abolished judicial corporal punishment . It followed the Constitutional Court 's 1995 decision in the case of S v Williams and Others that caning of juveniles was unconstitutional . Although the ruling in S v Williams was limited to the corporal punishment of males under the age of 21 , Justice Langa mentioned in dicta that there was a consensus that corporal punishment of adults was also unconstitutional .

                    "} {"_id": "a5743e8052d7f4e707df64bd91e2616ffd4bd8f6b39d3bd44e612f3370fce405", "text": "

                    John Adams persuaded the committee to select Thomas Jefferson to compose the original draft of the document , which Congress would edit to produce the final version . The Declaration was ultimately a formal explanation of why Congress had voted on July 2 to declare independence from Great Britain , more than a year after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War . The next day , Adams wrote to his wife Abigail : `` The Second Day of July 1776 , will be the most memorable Epocha , in the History of America . '' But Independence Day is actually celebrated on July 4 , the date that the Declaration of Independence was approved .

                    "} {"_id": "f833ac007da1c0d5d2301fb9d98f9283fb88b5cde2fffbf46945f757750b21ef", "text": "
                    Edwards
                    Origin
                    Region of origin England , Wales and Scotland
                    Word / Name English , Welsh and Scottish
                    Meaning rarely the `` Son of Edward '' this would be Edwardson , the Modern interpretation of Edward is as the plural `` The family of Edward were known as Edwards ''
                    Footnotes : Frequency Comparison :
                    "} {"_id": "58524a78cebbe1a1daa8a364c299b762311daa692755ebe73d2efec2776b3bc6", "text": "

                    The halo effect is a type of immediate judgement discrepancy , or cognitive bias , where a person making an initial assessment of another person , place , or thing will assume ambiguous information based upon concrete information . A simplified example of the halo effect is when an individual noticing that the person in the photograph is attractive , well groomed , and properly attired , assumes , using a mental heuristic , that the person in the photograph is a good person based upon the rules of that individual 's social concept . This constant error in judgment is reflective of the individual 's preferences , prejudices , ideology , aspirations , and social perception . The halo effect is an evaluation by an individual and can affect the perception of a decision , action , idea , business , person , group , entity , or other whenever concrete data is generalized or influences ambiguous information .

                    "} {"_id": "26a16adeb3f7d70ff0ab92762793ce18d43249a7c29c0d7ece1b0c89c184908f", "text": "
                    United States Declaration of Independence
                    1823 facsimile of the engrossed copy
                    Created June -- July 1776
                    Ratified July 4 , 1776
                    Location Engrossed copy : National Archives Rough draft : Library of Congress
                    Author ( s ) Thomas Jefferson et al. ( engrosser : probably Timothy Matlack )
                    Signatories 56 delegates to the Continental Congress
                    Purpose To announce and explain separation from Great Britain
                    "} {"_id": "69f50fface4e298ac0f4df92c2220365213298d8a03d2ff8f2ecbc44318566e0", "text": "

                    In January 2012 , Sierra Nevada announced it would build a second brewing facility with an attached restaurant in Mills River , North Carolina . The LEED - Platinum - certified building opened in early 2014 on a forested tract adjacent to Asheville Regional Airport , re-using the cut - down trees as lumber both in the building and for the rainwater cisterns that flush the toilets .

                    "} {"_id": "e7acc0319b8b67e67ffc554a9952bca45145066826c207ae13321456f7a2bb86", "text": "

                    All of the chicken sold is reared in South Africa .

                    "} {"_id": "ba6d1dc1f039c57808af5b4a12ef510118ca9454eb9b7acd570e0a3d6e210634", "text": "
                    • Bonanza Creek Ranch , 15 Bonanza Creek Lane , Santa Fe , New Mexico , USA
                    • Charles R Ranch , County Road 24 , Las Vegas , New Mexico , USA
                    • Las Vegas , New Mexico , USA
                    • Santa Clara Pueblo , New Mexico , USA
                    • Valle Grande , New Mexico , USA
                    "} {"_id": "d95e4a9a8940483d5cdd522f0b350a82933ce7c478b113d8cb9d423501312fd8", "text": "

                    The Bill of Rights , also known as the English Bill of Rights , is an Act of the Parliament of England that deals with constitutional matters and sets out certain basic civil rights . It received the Royal Assent on 16 December 1689 and is a restatement in statutory form of the Declaration of Right presented by the Convention Parliament to William III and Mary II in February 1689 , inviting them to become joint sovereigns of England . The Bill of Rights lays down limits on the powers of the monarch and sets out the rights of Parliament , including the requirement for regular parliaments , free elections , and freedom of speech in Parliament . It sets out certain rights of individuals including the prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment and reestablished Protestants to have arms for their defence within the rule of law . Furthermore , the Bill of Rights described and condemned several misdeeds of James II of England .

                    "} {"_id": "721fb66db815b9499dbc7c7e794820161da4fe8682867f05bf30e96ff72b5a23", "text": "

                    In a series of flash - forwards in the final episode , April and Andy ask Leslie and Ben for advice regarding the prospect of having children , which Andy very much wants but April does not . They decide to try for it and their son Jack ( short for Jack - o - Lantern ) is born on Halloween 2023 . By 2025 the couple is expecting their second child .

                    "} {"_id": "0f6c6782aabb207e19e25a15506a7030db0e0487a6fbb5404d389cf6fc1df646", "text": "

                    April traveled to Venezuela between seasons but has returned to Pawnee to continue her job at the Parks Dept. and has a new Spanish - speaking Venezuelan boyfriend , Eduardo. April eventually breaks up with Eduardo after he becomes friends with Andy because Eduardo was used only to make Andy jealous . April tells Andy to do all of the things she hates doing for her for a month . After only one day of him doing this , April kisses Andy . Andy and April decide to get married in `` April and Andy 's Fancy Party '' after only one month of dating . Andy had proposed to April the day before the party asking , `` What if we got married tomorrow ? '' to which April replied , `` Fine . '' They were married at their dinner party ( which was actually a surprise ceremony ) in front of their friends and family . With a great deal of help from new housemate Ben Wyatt they have learned , to a limited extent , how to live and act like working adults .

                    "} {"_id": "b5d297684933cbe4ec2adf9b64c3865fc36d57444852cb54afd617f56630a067", "text": "

                    The episode guest stars Majandra Delfino , Blake Garrett Rosenthal , Thomas Middleditch , Matt Jones , and Tom Bower as members of Dwight 's family ; Delfino plays Dwight 's sister Fannie , Rosenthal plays Dwight 's nephew Cammy , Middleditch portrays Dwight 's brother Jeb , Jones portrays Dwight 's cousin Zeke , and Bower appears as Dwight 's great uncle Heinrich , in a deleted scene . Jones had previously appeared in the ninth season entry , `` Junior Salesman '' .

                    "} {"_id": "faab6b78625e6141f6e038abc2fa7ea022f57c22514246c92a11297f6b50b358", "text": "

                    Dred Scott v. Sandford , 60 U.S. ( 19 How . ) 393 ( 1857 ) , also known as the Dred Scott case , was a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court on US labor law and constitutional law . It held that `` a negro , whose ancestors were imported into ( the U.S. ) , and sold as slaves '' , whether enslaved or free , could not be an American citizen and therefore had no standing to sue in federal court , and that the federal government had no power to regulate slavery in the federal territories acquired after the creation of the United States . Dred Scott , an enslaved man of `` the negro African race '' who had been taken by his owners to free states and territories , attempted to sue for his freedom . In a 7 -- 2 decision written by Chief Justice Roger B. Taney , the court denied Scott 's request . The decision was only the second time that the Supreme Court had ruled an Act of Congress to be unconstitutional .

                    "} {"_id": "6f679fa33f059a2ea3dbbd429fcba85de22a7f783f9e4077d546c5bfccda0a23", "text": "

                    At the beginning of Season 6 , April is planning on attending Veterinary School ; however , upon going to the orientation with Ann she realizes it is not what she wants to do . While she supports Andy for having a job away in London , she is very upset while he is away and misses him . She develops a closer relationship with Donna , and they both try to stop Tom leaving the Parks Department by being unhelpful as he searches for a property for his restaurant . However , they later feel guilty , and help him find the perfect place . When Andy returns , she actively supports him on playing music for children , deciding to become his manager . While she makes out she is excited that Ann is leaving Pawnee , the pair share a nostalgic farewell at the Pawnee Commons site in `` Ann and Chris '' . Along with Andy , Tom and some other Pawnee youths , she comes up with the idea of holding a Unity concert celebrating the merger . In the season finale , April has Leslie named a founder of the revamped city of Pawnee and motivates her to convince the National Park Service to move the Midwest Branch to Pawnee , which allows Leslie and Ben to stay . In addition , it is revealed that April and Andy are still happily married in 2017 , with April working for Leslie .

                    "} {"_id": "ec8a3c8acc7a7b43aaecadedd709355db290aa2edeb1394757e1b47956fe4658", "text": "

                    Augusta National Golf Club has about 300 members at any given time . Membership is strictly by invitation : there is no application process . In 2004 , USA Today published a list of all the current members . Membership is believed to cost between $10,000 and $30,000 and annual dues were estimated in 2009 to be less than $10,000 per year .

                    "} {"_id": "f8b7d5e2593a9f8bec07f3c14aa7d8632f5378a53f148e0ea90dd7dd9bdc33de", "text": "

                    Bermuda ( / b\u0259r\u02c8mju\u02d0d\u0259 / ) is a British Overseas Territory in the North Atlantic Ocean . It is approximately 1,070 km ( 665 mi ) east - southeast of Cape Hatteras , North Carolina ; 1,236 km ( 768 mi ) south of Cape Sable Island , Nova Scotia ; and 1,578 km ( 981 mi ) north of Puerto Rico . The capital city is Hamilton . Bermuda is an associate member of Caribbean Community ( CARICOM ) .

                    "} {"_id": "fcdf1740bd981e549f8401180664b4ae1aee320ddaeeeb216d1f7f51db5601e7", "text": "

                    Peter Andrew Beardsley MBE ( born 18 January 1961 ) is an English former footballer who played as a forward or midfielder between 1979 and 1999 . In 1987 , he set a record transfer fee in the English game and represented his country 59 times between 1986 and 1996 , once as captain , taking part in two FIFA World Cups ( 1986 and 1990 ) and UEFA Euro 1988 . At club level , he played for Newcastle United , Liverpool and Everton , having also had spells with Carlisle United , Manchester United , Vancouver Whitecaps , Bolton Wanderers , Manchester City , Fulham , Hartlepool United and the Melbourne Knights . He was briefly appointed as the caretaker manager of Newcastle United in 2010 .

                    "} {"_id": "ffb26f5a80e3a902793fefb1cfcedf17fe22043bff65d626e0387ef8c8c02bd7", "text": "
                  • Georgia Groome as Georgia Nicolson : The main character , a 14 - year - old girl who falls in love with Robbie and tries to get him to be her boyfriend throughout the film .
                  • "} {"_id": "1f2662c11ed310e6c0a9fb6ff2a8dd79c97cdf591b58f3e0d5b82319d724319b", "text": "

                    This page shows the best - selling Christmas singles in the United States . It includes artists from around the world , but it only reflects sales in the United States of America . According to the Guinness Book of World Records , `` White Christmas '' by Bing Crosby is not only the best - selling Christmas / holiday single in the United States , but also the best - selling single of all time , with estimated sales in excess of 50 million copies worldwide .

                    "} {"_id": "a88c87d493c07d2539780dbd9042fdd959623f7ff94ea755c970be1537078fcb", "text": "

                    The Packers have had 46 starting quarterbacks ( QB ) in the history of their franchise . The Packers ' past starting quarterbacks include Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees Curly Lambeau , Tony Canadeo , Arnie Herber , Bart Starr and Brett Favre . The team 's first starting quarterback was Norm Barry , while the longest serving was Brett Favre . The Packers ' starting quarterback for the 2016 season was Aaron Rodgers , who was playing in his 12th season in the NFL . They are listed in order of the date of each player 's first start at quarterback for the Packers .

                    "} {"_id": "07377862881f3372ba0d4f04626dd35892626d1c9022e502247fd49e72cdde8a", "text": "

                    Antarctica has the coldest climate on the Earth . Antarctica 's lowest air temperature record was set on 21 July 1983 , with \u2212 89.2 \u00b0 C ( \u2212 128.6 \u00b0 F ) at Vostok Station . Satellite measurements have identified even lower ground temperatures , down to \u2212 93.2 \u00b0 C ( \u2212 135.8 \u00b0 F ) at the cloud free East Antarctic Plateau on 10 August 2010 . It is also extremely dry ( technically a desert ) , averaging 166 mm ( 6.5 in ) of precipitation per year . On most parts of the continent the snow rarely melts and is eventually compressed to become the glacier ice that makes up the ice sheet . Weather fronts rarely penetrate far into the continent , because of the katabatic winds . Most of Antarctica has an ice cap climate ( K\u00f6ppen EF ) with very cold , generally extremely dry weather .

                    "} {"_id": "8eccef83055e51ca4ad0cf6479c0406e1e76c35352a0501723186d1ded0d4614", "text": "

                    Prince Edward Island ( PEI or P.E.I. ; French : \u00cele - du - Prince - \u00c9douard ) is a province of Canada consisting of the island of the same name , and several much smaller islands . Prince Edward Island is one of the three Maritime Provinces and is the smallest province in both land area and population . It is part of the traditional lands of the Mi'kmaq , and became a British colony in the 1700s and was federated into Canada as a province in 1873 . Its capital is Charlottetown . According to the 2016 census , the province of Prince Edward Island has 142,907 residents .

                    "} {"_id": "4f61e4a55dc441cdf7147a1a6a637832bbcf056e78a19aea954f22f15888d495", "text": "

                    Ohio State students Ray Bourhis and Sally Huber decided Ohio State needed a mascot in 1965 and convinced the athletic council to study the matter . At the time , mascots were generally animals brought into the stadium or arena . A buck deer was contemplated but rejected as impossible . Instead , the buckeye was selected , as the buckeye is the official state tree of Ohio . A simple papier - m\u00e2ch\u00e9 nut was constructed by students , worn over the head and torso , with legs sticking out . It made its appearance at the Minnesota vs. Ohio State homecoming football game on October 30 , 1965 . The heavy papier - m\u00e2ch\u00e9 nut did not last and it was soon replaced by a fiberglass shell . On November 21 , 1965 , The Columbus Dispatch reported that judges picked Brutus Buckeye to be the new mascot 's name after a campus - wide `` Name the Buckeye '' contest . The winning name was the idea of then Ohio State student Kerry J. Reed , 21 . `` Block O '' agreed to care for Brutus in December . In the early 2000s , the Brutus costume was stolen before a game . The mascot was forced to wear the old costume .

                    "} {"_id": "225916342e8f78fdfb2523e3252f7d5f177004769d9564ea76ab11e42b283cad", "text": "

                    `` ( If Loving You Is Wrong ) I Do n't Want to Be Right '' is a song written by Stax Records songwriters Homer Banks , Carl Hampton and Raymond Jackson . Originally written for The Emotions , it has been performed by many singers , most notably by Luther Ingram , whose original recorded version topped the R&B chart for four weeks and rose to number three on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1972 . Billboard ranked it as the No. 16 song for 1972 .

                    "} {"_id": "79e19f6305bfbb311e1c4e898ed2ed88bf94c2ccc2b52a3ef194d2d87bd2b016", "text": "

                    In ancient times , ' Kangla ' was the royal palace since the reign of Pakhangba who ascended the throne in 33 AD , according to `` Cheitharol Kummaba '' , the royal Chronicle of Manipur .

                    "} {"_id": "2071828cf4216c54c5b25f689b0ea054f0ac6ee949fa66861a4dc2c369579674", "text": "
                    Phase Round Draw date First match date
                    Qualifying rounds Extra Preliminary Round 7 July 2017 5 August 2017
                    Preliminary Round 19 August 2017
                    First Round Qualifying 21 August 2017 2 September 2017
                    Second Round Qualifying 4 September 2017 16 September 2017
                    Third Round Qualifying 18 September 2017 30 September 2017
                    Fourth Round Qualifying 2 October 2017 14 October 2017
                    Main tournament First Round Proper 16 October 2017 3 November 2017
                    Second Round Proper 6 November 2017 1 December 2017
                    Third Round Proper 4 December 2017 5 January 2018
                    Fourth Round Proper 8 January 2018 26 January 2018
                    Fifth Round Proper 29 January 2018 16 February 2018
                    Quarter - finals 17 February 2018 17 March 2018
                    Semi-finals 18 March 2018 21 April 2018
                    Final 19 May 2018
                    "} {"_id": "7a863a6e924ea28c49020090ccda9a54e7c8192ab4b90d59b034154599094799", "text": "

                    Imagine Dragons is an American rock band from Las Vegas , Nevada , consisting of lead vocalist Dan Reynolds , lead guitarist Wayne Sermon , bassist and keyboardist Ben McKee , and drummer Daniel Platzman . The band first gained exposure with the release of single `` It 's Time '' , followed by their award - winning debut studio album Night Visions ( 2012 ) , which resulted in the chart topping singles `` Radioactive '' and `` Demons '' . Billboard placed them at the top of their `` Year In Rock '' rankings for 2013 and 2017 and named them their `` Breakthrough Band of 2013 '' . and `` Biggest Band of 2017 . '' Rolling Stone named their single `` Radioactive '' , which holds the record for most weeks on the Hot 100 , from Night Visions the `` biggest rock hit of the year '' , and MTV called them `` the year 's biggest breakout band '' . The band 's second studio album Smoke + Mirrors ( 2015 ) reached number one in the US , Canada and the UK . After a brief hiatus , the band released their third studio album , Evolve ( 2017 ) which resulted in the chart - topping singles , `` Believer '' and `` Thunder '' . While all three albums were commercially successful , critical reception was mixed .

                    "} {"_id": "b5c1c2c616017658b4572a5432c942f8b0317522ded9138fc4b95324416d3683", "text": "

                    The trachea is surrounded by rings of hyaline cartilage ; these rings are incomplete and C - shaped . The cricoid cartilage is attached to the first tracheal ring at top of the trachea and acts as the bottom of the larynx . There are fifteen to twenty rings in total , separated by narrow intervals . These reinforce the front and sides of the trachea to protect and maintain the airway .

                    "} {"_id": "b4dd2c9a2c19e39e386d85377c0fe2a2d958c602f8641805c6e86dcf7127ab6f", "text": "
                    Kingdom of Manipur
                    Part of History of Manipur
                    Kings of Manipur
                    Pamheiba 1720 -- 1751
                    Gaurisiam 1752 -- 1754
                    Chitsai 1754 -- 1756
                    Ching - Thang Khomba 1769 -- 1798
                    Rohinchandra 1798 -- 1801
                    Maduchandra Singh 1801 -- 1806
                    Chourjit Singh 1806 -- 1812
                    Marjit Singh 1812 -- 1819
                    Gambhir Singh 1825 -- 1834
                    Raja Nara Singh 1844 -- 1850
                    Debindro Singh 1850
                    Chandrakirti Singh 1850 -- 1886
                    Raja Surchandra 1886 -- 1890
                    Kulachandra Singh 1890 -- 1891
                    Churachandra Singh 1891 -- 1941
                    Bodhchandra Singh 1941 -- 1949
                    Manipur monarchy data
                    Ningthouja dynasty ( Royal family )
                    Pakhangba ( Symbol of the kingdom )
                    Cheitharol Kumbaba ( Royal chronicle )
                    Imphal ( Capital of the kingdom )
                    Kangla Palace ( Royal residence )
                    "} {"_id": "aa81aac136365effc544dfbd78de54449ebe9909af42d257e2cd890eeb23f691", "text": "

                    The Jamestown settlement in the Colony of Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas . William Kelso writes that Jamestown `` is where the British Empire began '' . It was established by the Virginia Company of London as `` James Fort '' on May 4 , 1607 ( O.S. ; May 14 , 1607 N.S. ) , and was considered permanent after brief abandonment in 1610 . It followed several failed attempts , including the Lost Colony of Roanoke . Jamestown served as the capital of the colony of Virginia for 83 years , from 1616 until 1699 .

                    "} {"_id": "3ca3e8f6c068e95f8303f1b3926c723119fcf2d5204e0ae02855dac6adb2be00", "text": "
                    Brutus Buckeye
                    Brutus during the Army game in 2017
                    University The Ohio State University
                    Conference Big Ten
                    Description Anthropomorphic buckeye nut
                    Origin of name Winning entry in competition
                    First seen 1965
                    "} {"_id": "537ca0b2c8fe17d0eaf522f2a596bffeb38aeb3a27fbf2571ef2c03182492c55", "text": "

                    It is frequently claimed that annual accounts have not been certified by the external auditor since 1994 . In its annual report on the implementation of the 2009 EU Budget , the Court of Auditors found that the two biggest areas of the EU budget , agriculture and regional spending , have not been signed off on and remain `` materially affected by error '' .

                    "} {"_id": "5c0cca0322e99a586f888a9fa6f6d353fa6f963f585fd95a2331ce8aa5fa512a", "text": "

                    A person born on February 29 may be called a `` leapling '' , a `` leaper '' , or a `` leap - year baby '' . In non-leap years , some leaplings celebrate their birthday on either February 28 or March 1 , while others only observe birthdays on the authentic intercalary date , February 29 .

                    "} {"_id": "fdf3567d39c585acbf65bc8edb04a0d5bcf894a21407b74ecf544bbc8e3d18fd", "text": "
                    No Wrestler Rumbles entered First Rumble Most recent Rumble
                    Isaac Yankem / `` Diesel '' / Kane 19 2016
                    Shawn Michaels 12 1989
                    Big Show 2000 2017
                    Goldust 1997 2018
                    5 The Miz 11 2007 2018
                    The Undertaker 1991 2017
                    The Sultan / Fatu / Rikishi 1993
                    7 Mabel / Viscera / Big Daddy V 10 1994 2008
                    Chris Jericho 2000 2017
                    Kofi Kingston 2009 2018
                    Dolph Ziggler 2009 2018
                    "} {"_id": "ea41a2ea28df08ef02bdf69cb9e1bd76b6dcd5983951269e063bcfc3c5162a9e", "text": "

                    Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen ( O ) . Although oxygen is not used as the final electron acceptor , the process still uses a respiratory electron transport chain called physolmere ; it is respiration without oxygen .

                    "} {"_id": "d5bf810e1b6b1f498027b128990568f09468d73845871e0e2a3b252cfcf67a20", "text": "

                    Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United States , currently used by 31 states and the federal government . Its existence can be traced to the beginning of the American colonies . The United States is the only Western country currently applying the death penalty , one of 57 countries worldwide applying it , and was the first to develop lethal injection as a method of execution , which has since been adopted by five other countries .

                    "} {"_id": "a018a723f4237b67c1b035d2178be2f6fbe78bd4983deabb6fd5df2f7a1c5e76", "text": "

                    The tradition of gift - giving is an old one , but it became associated with Christmas more recently . It is a relic of a pagan custom , namely , the winter solstice which in Europe occurs in December . This was celebrated in ancient Rome with gift - giving during the Saturnalia holiday , which took place that month . As Christianity became increasingly widespread in the Roman lands , the custom of gift - giving continued . Around the year 336 AD the date of December 25 appears to have become established as the day of Jesus 's birth , and the tradition of gift - giving was reinterpreted and tied to the story of three Magi giving gifts to baby Jesus ; together with another story , that of Santa Claus based on the historical figure of Saint Nicholas , a fourth - century Greek bishop and gift - giver , it slowly became a part of Christmas celebrations .

                    "} {"_id": "2d99b2486de44ae0488fab7a8b1b1281df4bfd8e530aefc7e4c25c690732602d", "text": "

                    Seat belt legislation in Canada is left to the provinces . All provinces in Canada have primary enforcement seat belt laws , which allow a police officer to stop and ticket a driver if s / he observes a violation . Ontario was the first province to pass a law which required vehicle occupants to wear seat belts , a law that came into effect on January 1 , 1976 .

                    "} {"_id": "fbc4baf9c58c1354e8ffd8ff159fe8a8d7e6dc163d143c379a69f733785f0e65", "text": "

                    Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life . During this phase , the cell copies its DNA in preparation for mitosis . Interphase is the ' daily living ' or metabolic phase of the cell , in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes them , grows , reads its DNA , and conducts other `` normal '' cell functions . The majority of eukaryotic cells spend most of their time in interphase . This phase was formerly called the resting phase . However , interphase does not describe a cell that is merely resting ; rather , the cell is living , and preparing for later cell division , so the name was changed . A common misconception is that interphase is the first stage of mitosis . However , since mitosis is the division of the nucleus , prophase is actually the first stage .

                    "} {"_id": "b6d548e16f00afff0891f9c01f7ce1b4ef35407dd13d3b4bfaad29315a7c11a3", "text": "

                    Angus , Thongs and Perfect Snogging is a 2008 British coming of age - comedy film co-written and directed by Gurinder Chadha . The film 's lead is played by Georgia Groome , with Aaron Taylor - Johnson and Karen Taylor amongst the supporting cast . The story is based on two teenage novels by Louise Rennison : Angus , Thongs and Full - Frontal Snogging and It 's OK , I 'm Wearing Really Big Knickers . The narrative follows fourteen - year - old Georgia Nicholson ( Groome ) as she tries to find a boyfriend while also organising her fifteenth birthday party .

                    "} {"_id": "dc05300b8c69dbf48efe7a38aff4f2c8b1fce2abdba6d3329a0f8cf3daeee65c", "text": "

                    The Tower of London , officially Her Majesty 's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London , is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London . It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets , separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill . It was founded towards the end of 1066 as part of the Norman Conquest of England . The White Tower , which gives the entire castle its name , was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and was a resented symbol of oppression , inflicted upon London by the new ruling elite . The castle was used as a prison from 1100 ( Ranulf Flambard ) until 1952 ( Kray twins ) , although that was not its primary purpose . A grand palace early in its history , it served as a royal residence . As a whole , the Tower is a complex of several buildings set within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat . There were several phases of expansion , mainly under Kings Richard I , Henry III , and Edward I in the 12th and 13th centuries . The general layout established by the late 13th century remains despite later activity on the site .

                    "} {"_id": "ee426e0ff31f8cb7006a575c298714586b501bbb15aca2c14a9f48c58431d459", "text": "
                    Historical populations
                    Year Pop . \u00b1 %
                    1851 62,678 --
                    1861 80,857 + 29.0 %
                    1871 94,021 + 16.3 %
                    1881 108,891 + 15.8 %
                    1891 109,078 + 0.2 %
                    1901 103,259 \u2212 5.3 %
                    1911 93,728 \u2212 9.2 %
                    1921 88,615 \u2212 5.5 %
                    1931 88,038 \u2212 0.7 %
                    1941 95,047 + 8.0 %
                    1951 98,429 + 3.6 %
                    1956 99,285 + 0.9 %
                    1961 104,629 + 5.4 %
                    1966 108,535 + 3.7 %
                    1971 111,635 + 2.9 %
                    1976 118,225 + 5.9 %
                    1981 122,506 + 3.6 %
                    1986 126,640 + 3.4 %
                    1991 129,765 + 2.5 %
                    134,557 + 3.7 %
                    2001 135,294 + 0.5 %
                    2006 135,851 + 0.4 %
                    2011 140,204 + 3.2 %
                    2016 142,907 + 1.9 %
                    Source : Statistics Canada
                    "} {"_id": "c73aba264f02d011bd37a40d9bf17581cd61d8600b2b6200b1db54c8e779e10e", "text": "

                    Cellular respiration ( both aerobic and anaerobic ) utilizes highly reduced chemical compounds such as NADH and FADH2 ( for example produced during glycolysis and the citric acid cycle ) to establish an electrochemical gradient ( often a proton gradient ) across a membrane , resulting in an electrical potential or ion concentration difference across the membrane . The reduced chemical compounds are oxidized by a series of respiratory integral membrane proteins with sequentially increasing reduction potentials with the final electron acceptor being oxygen ( in aerobic respiration ) or another chemical substance ( in anaerobic respiration ) . A proton motive force drives protons down the gradient ( across the membrane ) through the proton channel of ATP synthase . The resulting current drives ATP synthesis from ADP and inorganic phosphate .

                    "} {"_id": "6d2d8086bd2a2317d1c529957f802fdc22a44e33995666813acd8c41968db947", "text": ""} {"_id": "fd27080e60ca8098b502dd8e9a39edd6bb078c4faa49fcba60b701b3e86d974f", "text": "
                    • Chandni Bhagwanani as Sanjana Ajay Pethewala
                    • Sreejita De as Shreya Bhushan Pethewala
                    • Kabeer K as Ajay Pethewala
                    • Neil Bhatt as Bhushan Trilokchand Pethewala
                    • Dimple Jhangiani as Avni Pethawala
                    • Lavina Tandon as Shaina
                    • Madhu Malti Kapoor as Dadi
                    • Tushar Dalvi as Trilokchand Pethawala
                    • Aishwarya Narkar as Elaichi Trilokchand Pethawala
                    • Vineet Raina as Amar Pethawala
                    • Aalika Sheikh as Vinati Amar Pethawala
                    • Rehaan Khan as Samar Amar Pethawala
                    • Mahesh Tanwar as Utpal Trilokchand Pethawala
                    • Ravjeet Singh as Aayush Pethawala
                    • Neha Dangal as Mishri Trilokchand Pethawala
                    • Neeraj Goswani as Ajju
                    "} {"_id": "fa01fa0c1430a7222184a1dfddc32a9756c454d5d23619bbbc6184d880e047a6", "text": "

                    Half - pipe skiing is the sport of riding snow skis on a half - pipe . Competitors perform a series of tricks while going down the pipe . The current world record for highest jump in a half - pipe is held by Joffrey Pollet - Villard , with 26 feet 3 inches ( 8.00 metres ) . The sport is considered to be dangerous compared to other sports , and helmets are required to be worn during competitions . Half - pipe skiing has been part of the Winter X Games since 2002 , and made its Olympic debut at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi , Russia . David Wise of the United States of America became the first Olympic champion in this discipline with a total of 92.00 points .

                    "} {"_id": "e2293c38d8dd07641e98288f33dd1021d10643783893805ec7b85659d2b9e107", "text": "

                    Victory gardens , also called war gardens or food gardens for defense , were vegetable , fruit , and herb gardens planted at private residences and public parks in the United States , United Kingdom , Canada , Australia and Germany during World War I and World War II . George Washington Carver wrote an agricultural tract and promoted the idea of what he called a `` Victory Garden '' . They were used along with Rationing Stamps and Cards to reduce pressure on the public food supply . Besides indirectly aiding the war effort , these gardens were also considered a civil `` morale booster '' in that gardeners could feel empowered by their contribution of labor and rewarded by the produce grown . This made victory gardens a part of daily life on the home front .

                    "} {"_id": "69d9897438dde2165f12b737279a8e320921bb418b5f76987f981a0dcf0269c5", "text": "
                    Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10
                    Day 20 Day 27 Day 34 Day 41 Day 48 Day 55 Day 62 Day 69 Finale
                    Head of Household Johnny Ryan Hamza Erica Olivia Erica Kaela Derek Johnny Derek Kaela ( none )
                    Nominations ( pre-veto ) Alejandra Rozina Andrew Hamza Jesse Olivia Maddy Merron Merron Ryan Merron Ryan Ryan Will Ryan Will Johnny Ryan Derek Kaela Johnny Maddy Olivia Paras Will
                    Veto Winner Johnny Erica Hamza Erica Ryan Johnny Johnny Ryan Derek Derek Kaela ( none )
                    Nominations ( post-veto ) Alejandra Rozina Andrew Hamza Jesse Olivia Merron Veronica Hamza Merron Merron Ryan Ryan Will Erica Will Johnny Ryan Alejandra Kaela Johnny Maddy Olivia
                    Derek Rozina Andrew Olivia Veronica Hamza Ryan Nominations void Erica Head of Household Alejandra Head of Household
                    Kaela Rozina Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Ryan Head of Household Ryan Nominated Maddy Head of Household
                    Maddy Rozina Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Merron Nominations void Erica Ryan Alejandra Nominated
                    Paras Rozina Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Merron Nominations void Erica Ryan Alejandra Maddy Nominated
                    Will Rozina Andrew Jesse Merron Hamza Merron Nominated Ryan Alejandra Maddy Nominated
                    Johnny Head of Household Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Merron Nominations void Will Nominated Head of Household Nominated Evicted ( Day 55 ) Jury Member
                    Olivia Rozina Andrew Nominated Veronica Head of Household Merron Nominations void Erica Ryan Kaela Nominated Evicted ( Day 55 ) Jury Member
                    Alejandra Nominated Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Ryan Nominations void Erica Ryan Nominated Evicted ( Day 55 ) Jury Member
                    Ryan Rozina Head of Household Jesse Veronica Hamza Nominated Nominated Will Nominated Evicted ( Day 48 ) Jury Member
                    Erica Rozina Andrew Jesse Head of Household Merron Head of Household Nominations void Nominated Evicted ( Day 41 )
                    Merron Not in House
                    California Gold Rush
                    Prospectors working California gold placer deposits in 1850
                    Date January 24 , 1848 ( 1848 - 01 - 24 ) -- 1855
                    Location Sierra Nevada and Northern California goldfields
                    Coordinates 38 \u00b0 48 \u2032 09 '' N 120 \u00b0 53 \u2032 41 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.80250 \u00b0 N 120.89472 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.80250 ; - 120.89472 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 48 \u2032 09 '' N 120 \u00b0 53 \u2032 41 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.80250 \u00b0 N 120.89472 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.80250 ; - 120.89472
                    Participants 300,000 prospectors
                    Outcome California becomes a U.S. state and California Genocide
                    "} {"_id": "eb448387b53873bec65edfc4487a52dbb9dc7dd512fb23f6b966d283b0c131b0", "text": "

                    Yoda was heard in the Star Wars Rebels episode `` Path of the Jedi '' with Frank Oz reprising the role for the first time since Revenge of the Sith . He communicates with Padawan Ezra Bridger and his master Kanan Jarrus during their experience in an ancient temple on Lothal , and helps the pair do some soul - searching to analyze their true motivations . He appears physically for the first time , in the season 2 episode `` Shroud of Darkness '' , in which he tells Ezra he should find Malachor and reunites with Ahsoka after nearly 20 years .

                    "} {"_id": "2dd888ac3f555ac1e8b737441fe220b5c6579479cbdd015c19e8317af290bc20", "text": "

                    Richard Crispin Armitage ( born 22 August 1971 ) is an English film , television , theatre and voice actor . He received notice in the UK with his first leading role as John Thornton in the British television programme North & South ( 2004 ) , but it was his role as dwarf prince and leader Thorin Oakenshield in Peter Jackson 's film trilogy adaptation of The Hobbit that first brought him international recognition . Other notable roles include John Proctor in Ya\u00ebl Farber 's stage production of Arthur Miller 's The Crucible , Francis Dolarhyde in the American TV series Hannibal , Lucas North in the British TV drama Spooks , John Porter in the British TV drama Strike Back , and Guy of Gisborne in the British TV drama Robin Hood . He more recently voiced Trevor Belmont in the Netflix adaptation of Castlevania .

                    "} {"_id": "d7f04583a5825a18bfc90724eeca85381b27c4ed8de1dabd8e81a64b9e2c6591", "text": "

                    The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States . The Constitution , originally comprising seven articles , delineates the national frame of government . Its first three articles entrench the doctrine of the separation of powers , whereby the federal government is divided into three branches : the legislative , consisting of the bicameral Congress ; the executive , consisting of the President ; and the judicial , consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts . Articles Four , Five and Six entrench concepts of federalism , describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments and of the states in relationship to the federal government . Article Seven establishes the procedure subsequently used by the thirteen States to ratify it . It is regarded as the oldest written and codified constitution in force of the world .

                    "} {"_id": "c60a9925341029cf8f7689e94620dff70be475d02d7b1700d80b42bd979243aa", "text": "

                    The highest court in each district is that of the District and Sessions Judge . This is the principal court of original civil jurisdiction besides the High Court of the State and which derives its jurisdiction in civil matters primarily from the code of civil procedure . The district court is also a court of Sessions when it exercises its jurisdiction on criminal matters under the Code of Criminal procedure . The district court is presided over by one District Judge appointed by the state Governor with on the advice of state chief justice In addition to the district judge there may be a number of Additional District Judges and Assistant District Judges depending on the workload . The Additional District Judge and the court presided have equivalent jurisdiction as the District Judge and his district court .

                    "} {"_id": "2d08084d25ec9c3fdc71a6061de3b99cd4b268f9c1d2da71adec006dd51c271f", "text": "

                    `` How Long '' is a 1974 song by the British group Ace from their album Five - A-Side . It reached No. 3 in the US and Canadian charts , and No. 20 in the UK Singles Chart .

                    "} {"_id": "9ab29cc2315dee96bc5aaebbda056449db6b49628604da6521c41993676eaca6", "text": "

                    When Yellowstone National Park was created in 1872 , gray wolf ( Canis lupus ) populations were already in decline in Montana , Wyoming and Idaho . The creation of the national park did not provide protection for wolves or other predators , and government predator control programs in the first decades of the 1900s essentially helped eliminate the gray wolf from Yellowstone . The last wolves were killed in Yellowstone in 1926 . After that time , sporadic reports of wolves still occurred , but scientists confirmed that sustainable wolf populations had been extirpated and were absent from Yellowstone during the mid-1900s .

                    "} {"_id": "120c7b064ec4789ccc53ec2f18d3719040cf3f07bdee2d0c4e0ec4e89b971448", "text": "

                    In the early 2010s , Universal Pictures and Illumination Entertainment planned a Woody Woodpecker feature film . John Altschuler and Dave Krinsky ( King of the Hill ) were in talks to develop a story , but in July 2013 , Illumination canceled the project . In October 2013 , Bill Kopp announced that Universal Pictures had hired him to direct an animated feature film with three interwoven stories . On July 13 , 2016 , Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live - action / CG hybrid film based on Woody Woodpecker in Canada . Filming began in June 2016 , and ended later in July of that year .

                    "} {"_id": "74f0d60dac205ced8afe9f27e072ee47e108f13a8b19c815ad9dd38ed3f6db5a", "text": "
                    Yoda
                    Star Wars character
                    Yoda in The Empire Strikes Back
                    First appearance The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 )
                    Created by George Lucas
                    Voiced by Frank Oz ( Episodes I -- III , V -- VIII , Star Tours -- The Adventures Continue , Star Wars Rebels ) John Lithgow ( The Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi radio dramas ) Greg Berg ( one episode of Muppet Babies ) Peter McConnell ( Super Star Wars : The Empire Strikes Back ) Corey Burton ( Read - along storybook CDs ) Tom Kane ( Star Wars : The Clone Wars ( movie ) , various TV shows and video games )
                    Performed by

                    Frank Oz ( lead puppeteer , Episodes I , V -- VI , VIII ) Deep Roy ( costume , uncredited , Episode V ) Warwick Davis ( costume , uncredited , Episode I )

                    Additional performers : Kathryn Mullen , David Barclay , Mike Quinn , Wendy Froud , Don Austen , David Greenaway , Katherine Smee
                    Information
                    Full name Yoda
                    Species Unknown
                    Gender Male
                    Occupation Jedi Master
                    Affiliation Jedi Order Galactic Republic
                    Title

                    Grand Master of the Jedi Order ( Episodes I - VI ) Member of the High Jedi Council ( Episodes I - III )

                    General in the Grand Army of the Republic ( Episodes II - III )
                    "} {"_id": "cf3c40f95a79b762e779b18c315ede206ee1b18fc58e58100c6e30a89a8212f8", "text": "

                    At the end of the war , millions of people were dead and millions homeless , the European economy had collapsed , and much of the European industrial infrastructure had been destroyed . The Soviet Union , too , had been heavily affected . In response , in 1947 , U.S. Secretary of State George Marshall devised the `` European Recovery Program '' , which became known as the Marshall Plan . Under the plan , during 1948 -- 1952 the United States government allocated US $13 billion ( US $139 billion in 2016 dollars ) for the reconstruction of Western Europe .

                    "} {"_id": "ed77ac039d7ff919027cef4f9a8d57830eaaeb3f2845f45e04a8e52ed42e3d06", "text": "
                    No . Title Original release date
                    14 `` The Marijuana Episode '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 )

                    Bill discusses marijuana .

                    • Correspondents : Derek Muller
                    • Panelists :
                    15 `` Your Computer Is Under Attack '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 )

                    Bill discusses computer viruses , malware , and related cyber attacks .

                    • Correspondents : Karlie Kloss
                    • Panelists :
                    16 `` We Suck at Sleeping '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 )

                    Bill discusses sleep .

                    • Correspondents :
                    • Panelists :
                    17 `` Sex , Drugs and Superbugs '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 )

                    Bill discusses superbugs .

                    • Correspondents :
                    • Panelists :
                    18 `` Extinction : Why All Our Friends Are Dying '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 )

                    Bill discusses extinction and de-extinction .

                    • Correspondents :
                    • Panelists :
                    19 `` How to Travel Through Time '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 )

                    Bill discusses time travel and gravity waves .

                    • Correspondents :
                    • Panelists :
                    "} {"_id": "75c7010e9c60a5cf68e5d7a6eb12e17f8810c85b4625c527620898f42abe32dc", "text": "

                    During the reign of King Beorhtric of Wessex ( 786 -- 802 ) three ships of `` Northmen '' landed at Portland Bay in Dorset . The local reeve mistook the Vikings for merchants and directed them to the nearby royal estate , but the visitors killed him and his men . The earliest recorded planned Viking raid , on 6 January 793 , targeted the monastery on the island of Lindisfarne , off the north - east coast of Northumbria . According to the 12th - century Anglo - Norman chronicler Symeon of Durham , the raiders killed the resident monks or threw them into the sea to drown or carried them away as slaves -- along with some of the church treasures . In 875 , after enduring eight decades of repeated Viking raids , the monks fled Lindisfarne , carrying the relics of Saint Cuthbert with them .

                    "} {"_id": "3d96456ae70be78d233136957f62fb3c12e10e172c1733482ac57c3ca6beeb64", "text": "

                    Half - pipe skiing was formally endorsed by the International Ski Federation in June 2010 , and was approved by the International Olympic Committee in April 2011 to be an official sport 2014 Olympic Games in Sochi , Krasnodar Krai , Russia . It has been a part of the Winter Dew Tour , the World Skiing Invitational , and the inaugural 2012 Winter Youth Olympics . The current world record for the highest half - pipe ski jump was set in 2015 , and is held by Joffrey Pollet - Villard with 26 feet and 3 inches ( 8.00 metres ) .

                    "} {"_id": "19c73fb3b695b71fc9be6f888b5fc142e828d31f79ebb60bac39ed4d6d082577", "text": "

                    The film was first released in the United States on September 25 , 1987 , was well - received by critics at the time , but was a modest box office success . Over time , particularly with the introduction of the Internet , the film has become a cult classic . The film is number 50 on Bravo 's `` 100 Funniest Movies '' , number 88 on The American Film Institute 's ( AFI ) `` AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Passions '' list of the 100 greatest film love stories , and 46 in Channel 4 's 50 Greatest Comedy Films list . In 2016 , the film was inducted into the National Film Registry , being deemed as `` culturally , historically or aesthetically significant '' .

                    "} {"_id": "905feb329f87fbdd684c7e1dc45a5b328e5f0a991f1c59304ef20588d969866f", "text": "
                  • Siddharth Arora / Vibhav Roy as Ishaan Anirudh Sinha
                  • "} {"_id": "12c34a972bf94fd7bc1d052fa40a8cf7bf9417a96f9b80d8d8998607623d013a", "text": "
                  • Nalini Negi as Ishaani Ishaan Sinha
                  • "} {"_id": "506aa57d8f6ee9fd659f23b53121c0c4131f0d0ac9fc55328db52323f1d77935", "text": "

                    Batman interrupts the Ripper as he is about to claim his next victim . Batman chases the Ripper throughout Gotham and the two eventually come to a stop at the grave of Thomas and Martha Wayne , where it is revealed that Jacob Packer is the Ripper . Packer had been trained in medicine and law with the money of Thomas Wayne , but he was driven insane by Martha Wayne 's rejection of his advances . Since then he was killing women who resemble Martha to silence the laughter of Martha he heard in his head .

                    "} {"_id": "bf05d32486515f9f4d66548f75d735242f07d86dbcd4425b1158390cdc8a55ed", "text": "

                    The Princess Bride is a 1987 American romantic comedy fantasy adventure film directed and co-produced by Rob Reiner , starring Cary Elwes , Robin Wright , Mandy Patinkin , Chris Sarandon , Wallace Shawn , Andr\u00e9 the Giant , and Christopher Guest . Adapted by William Goldman from his 1973 novel of the same name , it tells the story of a farmhand named Westley , accompanied by befriended companions along the way , who must rescue his true love Princess Buttercup from the odious Prince Humperdinck . The film effectively preserves the novel 's narrative style by presenting the story as a book being read by a grandfather ( Peter Falk ) to his sick grandson ( Fred Savage ) .

                    "} {"_id": "b0fd9ce0bf30f3c139e03626b103de0174b17411aab423a07aa9788de6c756f8", "text": "

                    The winner of the stadion in the first Olympic Games was Coroebus of Elis .

                    "} {"_id": "e2dd1a148f7ceb56985055b5d6fca3a8738116e7a932ad853f8edf60026f67af", "text": "

                    It is generally accepted that sustainable gray wolf packs had been extirpated from Yellowstone National Park by 1926 , although the National Park Service maintained its policies of predator control in the park until 1933 . However , a 1975 -- 77 National Park Service sponsored study revealed that during the period 1927 to 1977 , there were several hundred probable sightings of wolves in the park . Between 1977 and the re-introduction in 1995 , there were additional reliable sightings of wolves in the park , most believed to be singles or pairs transiting the region .

                    "} {"_id": "aabca869048d220d475ef236a19b3b1778c64625038013b5d32a41b723b16a0f", "text": "

                    In April 1775 , Paul Revere told three Boston patriots to hang two lanterns in the steeple . These men were the church sexton Robert Newman and Captain John Pulling -- the two of whom historian David Hackett Fischer suggests each carried one lantern up to the steeple -- as well as Thomas Bernard , who stood watch for British troops outside the church . The lanterns were displayed to send a warning to Charlestown patriots across the Charles River about the movements of the British Army . Revere and William Dawes would later deliver the same message to Lexington themselves , but this lantern method was a fast way to inform the back - up riders in Charlestown about the movements of the British ; these back - up riders planned to deliver the warning message to Lexington and Concord in case Revere and Dawes were arrested on the way .

                    "} {"_id": "c7f9bc2b620a43ccd49cd64651fc80216ab2eacdf33c103abcbf4e0971183812", "text": "

                    In United States federal courts , the term currently applies only to cases brought under diversity jurisdiction , meaning that the court is able to hear the case only because it is between citizens of different states . In such cases , the U.S. Congress has decreed in 28 U.S.C. \u00a7 1332 ( a ) that the court may hear such suits only where `` the matter in controversy exceeds the sum or value of $75,000 . '' This amount represents a significant increase from earlier years .

                    "} {"_id": "22f8aed7599ce9c94d5d7f55ead23b6cf09fe33c8213c094378651f0b8c3fedc", "text": "
                    The Princess Bride
                    Theatrical release poster
                    Directed by Rob Reiner
                    Produced by
                    • Andrew Scheinman
                    • Rob Reiner
                    Screenplay by William Goldman
                    Based on The Princess Bride by William Goldman
                    Starring
                    • Cary Elwes
                    • Mandy Patinkin
                    • Chris Sarandon
                    • Christopher Guest
                    • Wallace Shawn
                    • Andr\u00e9 the Giant
                    • Robin Wright
                    • Peter Falk
                    • Fred Savage
                    • Billy Crystal
                    Music by Mark Knopfler
                    Cinematography Adrian Biddle
                    Edited by Robert Leighton
                    Production company
                    • Act III Communications
                    • Buttercup Films
                    • The Princess Bride Ltd .
                    Distributed by
                    • 20th Century Fox ( North America )
                    • Vestron Pictures ( International )
                    Release date
                    • September 25 , 1987 ( 1987 - 09 - 25 )
                    Running time 98 minutes
                    Country United States
                    Language English
                    Budget $16 million
                    Box office $30.9 million
                    "} {"_id": "f2f25967c7ab408bd63a7bc648a7dcc3bb6d480ae0ad2ab8704893affcbbd458", "text": "

                    In 3D computer graphics , 3D modeling ( or three - dimensional modeling ) is the process of developing a mathematical representation of any surface of an object ( either inanimate or living ) in three dimensions via specialized software . The product is called a 3D model . Someone who works with 3D models may be referred to as a 3D artist . It can be displayed as a two - dimensional image through a process called 3D rendering or used in a computer simulation of physical phenomena . The model can also be physically created using 3D printing devices .

                    "} {"_id": "e887def9f5ad4d27a63565c4ce4896ea65762246b993a31c1ee9aabac13c3a19", "text": "

                    A lacteal is a lymphatic capillary that absorbs dietary fats in the villi of the small intestine .

                    "} {"_id": "cc45d7e03ccdf1f32f2388a2d926cbfa37582e726833fc391a9975ae2a9c5898", "text": "

                    Hellenic polytheists worship the ancient Greek Gods , including the Olympians , nature divinities , underworld deities ( chthonic gods ) and heroes . Both physical and spiritual ancestors are honored . It is primarily a devotional or votive religion , based on the exchange of gifts ( offerings ) for the gods ' blessings . The ethical convictions of modern Hellenic polytheists are often inspired by ancient Greek virtues such as reciprocity , hospitality , self - control and moderation . The Delphic maxims , Tenets of Solon , the Golden Verses of Pythagoras , or even Aristotle 's Ethics each function as complete moral codes that a Hellenic Polytheist may observe . Key to most ethical systems is the idea of kharis ( or `` charis '' , grace ) , to establish reciprocity between humanity and the gods , between individuals , and among community members . Another key value in Hellenic Polytheism is eusebeia , often translated as piety . This implies a commitment to the worship of the Hellenic gods and action to back this up .

                    "} {"_id": "e55fd91eedc4f668ad584ea21c618a9d2a044c80ac27a561f52eb5b9db8a48e0", "text": "

                    A speedometer or a speed meter is a gauge that measures and displays the instantaneous speed of a vehicle . Now universally fitted to motor vehicles , they started to be available as options in the 1900s , and as standard equipment from about 1910 onwards . Speedometers for other vehicles have specific names and use other means of sensing speed . For a boat , this is a pit log . For an aircraft , this is an airspeed indicator .

                    "} {"_id": "f2545d3c9edbc24964c397b6a16c3073ee769d4ce629b964578c62bba2dc5b06", "text": "

                    Bacteroides fragilis is an obligately anaerobic , Gram - negative , rod - shaped bacterium . It is part of the normal flora of the human colon and is generally commensal , but can cause infection if displaced into the bloodstream or surrounding tissue following surgery , disease , or trauma .

                    "} {"_id": "a13ce31323823b2bd5c2ced6ac5a6243651f9bb569a0753638d15b6d9869c86b", "text": "

                    `` Rock and Roll All Nite '' is a song by Kiss , originally released on their 1975 album Dressed to Kill . It was released as the A-side of their fifth single , with the album track `` Getaway . '' The studio version of the song peaked at No. 68 on the Billboard singles chart , besting the band 's previous charting single , `` Kissin ' Time '' ( # 89 ) . A subsequent live version , released as a single in October 1975 , eventually reached No. 12 in early 1976 , the first of six Top 20 songs for Kiss in the 1970s . `` Rock and Roll All Nite '' became Kiss 's signature song and has served as the group 's closing concert number in almost every concert since 1976 . In 2008 it was named the 16th greatest hard rock song of all time by VH1 .

                    "} {"_id": "02560808daa1db0a909bb5ae229a673a6a3f96aaa2fdb47bc1f3886849b22cc9", "text": "

                    Indian Standard Time is calculated on the basis of 82.30 ' E longitude , in Mirzapur , Uttar Pradesh , which is nearly on the corresponding longitude reference line .

                    "} {"_id": "610f34584a18d3a4d5a467bda510c95594827ee5209c5efdbeec49fe6306e47f", "text": "
                    • Ryan Harrison / Michael Venus def . Santiago Gonz\u00e1lez / Donald Young , 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3
                    "} {"_id": "da12d9433613daea4c044908a8b5a6d2a8ee8f5224bf80012ceb53edfcbb7815", "text": "

                    Hellenism ( Greek : \u1f19\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 ) , the Hellenic ethnic religion ( \u1f19\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u1f74 \u1f10\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 ) , also commonly known as Hellenismos , Hellenic Polytheism , Dodekatheism ( \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ca\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 ) , or Olympianism ( \u1f48\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 ) , refers to various religious movements that revive or reconstruct ancient Greek religious practices , publicly , emerging since the 1990s .

                    "} {"_id": "9890a16d0fd5c32de1ef9654015d633f0b935443ee04e2f04b11f563b7096c36", "text": "
                    `` Rock and Roll All Nite ''
                    Single by Kiss
                    from the album Dressed to Kill
                    Released April 2 , 1975 ( US )
                    Format 7 ''
                    Recorded Electric Lady Studios , New York City : February 1975
                    Genre Rock
                    Length 2 : 49 ( Album version ) 3 : 20 ( 7 '' Live version ) 2 : 34 ( Studio version )
                    Label Casablanca NB - 829 ( US )
                    Songwriter ( s ) Paul Stanley , Gene Simmons
                    Producer ( s ) Neil Bogart & Kiss
                    Kiss singles chronology
                    `` Let Me Go , Rock ' n ' Roll '' / `` Hotter Than Hell '' ( 1974 ) `` Rock and Roll All Nite '' / `` Getaway '' ( 1975 ) `` C'mon and Love Me '' / `` Getaway '' ( 1975 )
                    `` Let Me Go , Rock ' n ' Roll '' / `` Hotter Than Hell '' ( 1974 ) `` Rock and Roll All Nite '' / `` Getaway '' ( 1975 ) `` C'mon and Love Me '' / `` Getaway '' ( 1975 )
                    `` C'mon and Love Me '' / `` Getaway '' ( 1975 ) C'mon and Love Me Getaway1975 `` Rock and Roll All Nite ( Live ) '' / `` Rock and Roll All Nite '' ( 1975 ) Rock and Roll All Nite ( Live ) Rock and Roll All Nite1975 `` Shout It Out Loud '' / `` Sweet Pain '' ( 1976 ) Shout It Out Loud Sweet Pain1976
                    `` I Love It Loud ( Live ) '' / `` Unholy ( Live ) '' ( 1993 ) I Love It Loud ( Live ) Unholy ( Live ) 1993 `` Rock and Roll All Nite ( Unplugged ) '' / `` Every Time I Look at You ( Unplugged ) '' ( 1996 ) Rock and Roll All Nite ( Unplugged ) Every Time I Look at You ( Unplugged ) 1996 `` Jungle ( Radio Edit ) '' / `` Jungle '' ( 1997 ) Jungle ( Radio Edit ) Jungle1997
                    Music video
                    `` Rock & Roll All Nite '' on YouTube
                    "} {"_id": "7f672137deec4bdc57fbe5f96fe98fc7493b5743dc3abfe941fed2d92b2824d2", "text": "

                    In the United States , the Hellenic polytheist organization Hellenion also identifies its practices as `` Hellenic Pagan Reconstructionism '' and emphasizes historical accuracy in its mission statement . The group uses the term `` Hellenismos '' ( \u1f19\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 , Hell\u0113nism\u00f3s ) to describe the religion . Hellenion does not provide official membership numbers to the public , but an unofficial estimate of 43 members can be determined for 2007 , though this number can only give the roughest approximation , as Hellenion offers hardship waivers to those who can not afford the typical membership fees . In early 2010 , the organization reported 1 demos ( fully chartered local congregation ) and 6 proto - demoi ( start - up congregations not fully chartered with less than 3 members ) established , which offer rituals and other events for members and frequently for the public as well . Two of the six proto - demoi can not be independently verified to exist . Hellenion offers legal clergy training , basic adult religious education classes , and other educational / training courses for its members .

                    "} {"_id": "87bdc5314d5484d52bfe260b22587534f5eb7411d004a58ffea34b17e33edcef", "text": "

                    There are no official naming practices for this religion , but there does seem to be an informal naming convention , based on academically accepted descriptive definitions , adhered to by groups and most individual believers . Hellenism is the most common term , used chiefly as an identifier for the modern polytheistic religion by its adherents today but it can also refer to the ancient Greek religion and culture . The term originally stems from a systematization and revival of Greek religion done by the Roman Emperor Julian . Julian used the term to describe traditional religion of the Greeks ( the word can also have other unrelated meanings in modern Greek ) . Additionally , subgroups use a variety of names to distinguish branches focusing on specific schools of thought , or modern traditions focusing on the public practices of individual city - states . These subgroups can be described as denominations . Hellenic religion , and Hellenic polytheism can be said to be used interchangeably to refer to the religion , and are synonymous . The phrase Hellenic Polytheistic Reconstructionism refers more to the methodology used by some practitioners to revive a version of the religion , than the religion itself . Not all Hellenic Polytheists are reconstructionists . Dodekatheism and Olympianism are other names , though less commonly used .

                    "} {"_id": "6d6bc5bf7dc1939ba866b8594466656da1e22aeefdb625d171b4a2b20a8156f3", "text": "

                    The Moscow Kremlin ( Russian : \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0301\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044c , tr . Moskovskiy Kreml , IPA : ( m\u0250\u02c8skofskj\u026aj krjemlj ) ) , usually referred to as the Kremlin , is a fortified complex at the heart of Moscow , overlooking the Moskva River to the south , Saint Basil 's Cathedral and Red Square to the east , and the Alexander Garden to the west . It is the best known of the kremlins ( Russian citadels ) and includes five palaces , four cathedrals , and the enclosing Kremlin Wall with Kremlin towers . Also within this complex is the Grand Kremlin Palace that was formerly the tsar 's Moscow residence . The complex serves as the official residence of the President of the Russian Federation .

                    "} {"_id": "f935da93a911768ab5bfbe022f7bc68d66b33493735dac860a242e1ce61d12e3", "text": "

                    As the late 2010s approached , a number of controversial and polarizing figures began to reach eligibility for the Hall . Terrell Owens 's exclusion from the Hall in his first two years of eligibility despite his strong individual statistics was a subject of public debate . Owens was elected to the Hall of Fame in 2018 .

                    "} {"_id": "0436b63ad35df266dd7fcbf7c414963bdf6ffa012ceecea3666cea52782eb48a", "text": "

                    With the election of the Class of 2018 -- Bobby Beathard , Robert Brazile , Brian Dawkins , Jerry Kramer , Ray Lewis , Randy Moss , Terrell Owens , and Brian Urlacher -- there are a total of 318 members of the Hall of Fame .

                    "} {"_id": "eae98d5b8587dbfe8d6f0250f7b503480a8275ff98d2ebe0adf6dab8da75405e", "text": "

                    The `` Theme from The Dukes of Hazzard ( Good Ol ' Boys ) '' is a song written and recorded by American country music singer Waylon Jennings . It was released in August 1980 as the second single from the album Music Man . Recognizable to fans as the theme to the CBS comedy adventure television series The Dukes of Hazzard , the song became a # 1 hit on the Billboard magazine Hot Country Singles chart in 1980 .

                    "} {"_id": "4c025831c28676d5c9f5fab35774e8affaa3e8af6da1b711b2f04a4d7b19ca46", "text": "
                  • Professor Eobard Thawne is introduced on The Flash as a scientist from the future who duplicated the reaction that gave Barry Allen / The Flash his powers and became the hero 's archenemy , the Reverse - Flash . Eobard travelled back in time to the year 2000 to kill his nemesis as a child . When the 2024 Flash intervened , the Reverse - Flash murdered Barry 's mother and framed his father instead , thus erasing this Flash from existence while unintentionally severing his own connection to the Speed Force , leaving him stranded in the 21st Century . Knowing that Dr. Harrison Wells would be responsible for creating metahumans in 2020 , Eobard killed the scientist and assumed his identity . He then founded S.T.A.R. Labs and created a particle accelerator to turn Barry into the Flash and regain his own link to the Speed Force . Faking paralysis , `` Dr. Wells '' pushes Barry to run faster in hopes of using the latter 's pure Speed Force connection to travel back to his time . After Eobard 's secret is discovered , he is captured by the Flash , the Arrow , and Firestorm . Eobard then offers Barry a chance to travel back in time to save his mother in exchange for a time sphere to return to the future , but Barry ultimately chooses not to do so and returns to destroy Eobard 's machine . As the Reverse - Flash prepares to kill the Flash , his ancestor Detective Eddie Thawne kills himself and seemingly erases Eobard from existence . A year later , Barry temporarily creates a new reality and restores a time remnant of Eobard to the timeline in the process .
                  • "} {"_id": "aea7e4f2fe7704e76f473f3e9c0fad74e65ca3aaea9f56898b42f5d72eab95fb", "text": "

                    The only piece of sculpture from the Parthenon known to be from the hand of Phidias was the statue of Athena housed in the naos . This massive chryselephantine sculpture is now lost and known only from copies , vase painting , gems , literary descriptions and coins .

                    "} {"_id": "3e327d49e0a91bd2961e486190aeedcea69d16375ed523c19d469553bb742035", "text": "

                    Triglycerides are emulsified by bile and hydrolyzed by the enzyme lipase , resulting in a mixture of fatty acids , di - and monoglycerides . These then pass from the intestinal lumen into the enterocyte , where they are re-esterified to form triacylglycerol . The triacylglycerol is then combined with phospholipids , cholesterol ester , and apolipoprotein B48 to form chylomicrons . These chylomicrons then pass into the lacteals , forming a milky substance known as chyle . The lacteals merge to form larger lymphatic vessels that transport the chyle to the thoracic duct where it is emptied into the bloodstream at the subclavian vein .

                    "} {"_id": "2972f9ad57e73f9c0694c96a6b5aff4fa3b7080746121c9992cc532f3ff177c7", "text": "

                    The music of the Dominican Republic is primarily influenced by West African traditions , with some minor European , and native Taino influences . The Dominican Republic is mainly known for its merengue and bachata music , both of which are the most popular forms of music in the country .

                    "} {"_id": "1cac90a876b997c88905b67786db77614e5e572d76697c2e5803d01fe047fe5b", "text": "

                    Mike Post ( born Leland Michael Postil , September 29 , 1944 ) is an American composer , best known for his TV theme songs for such series as Law & Order , Law & Order : SVU , The A-Team , NYPD Blue , Renegade , The Rockford Files , L.A. Law , Quantum Leap , Magnum , P.I. , and Hill Street Blues .

                    "} {"_id": "f03c53a6488a12bc92841cf0587cdf5acbcd5ef4465f535159a5fd213a5b9ebd", "text": "

                    Pastoral farming is the major land use but there are increases in land area devoted to horticulture .

                    "} {"_id": "8d6a0ad7364e94510f04b6c0050bcf08a512b222542f7f75c3e2caa31b66a229", "text": "
                    2017 French Open
                    Date 28 May -- 11 June
                    Edition 121st
                    Grand Slam tournament
                    Draw 128S / 64D / 32X
                    Prize money \u20ac 36,000,000
                    Surface Clay
                    Location Paris ( XVI ) , France
                    Venue Roland Garros Stadium
                    Champions
                    Men 's Singles
                    Rafael Nadal
                    Women 's Singles
                    Je\u013cena Ostapenko
                    Men 's Doubles
                    Ryan Harrison / Michael Venus
                    Women 's Doubles
                    Bethanie Mattek - Sands / Lucie \u0160af\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1
                    Mixed Doubles
                    Gabriela Dabrowski / Rohan Bopanna
                    Boys ' Singles
                    Alexei Popyrin
                    Girls ' Singles
                    Whitney Osuigwe
                    Boys ' Doubles
                    Nicola Kuhn / Zsombor Piros
                    Girls ' Doubles
                    Bianca Andreescu / Carson Branstine
                    Legends Under 45 Doubles
                    S\u00e9bastien Grosjean / Micha\u00ebl Llodra
                    Women 's Legends Doubles
                    Tracy Austin / Kim Clijsters
                    Legends Over 45 Doubles
                    Mansour Bahrami / Fabrice Santoro
                    Wheelchair Men 's Singles
                    Alfie Hewett
                    Wheelchair Women 's Singles
                    Yui Kamiji
                    Wheelchair Men 's Doubles
                    St\u00e9phane Houdet / Nicolas Peifer
                    Wheelchair Women 's Doubles
                    Marjolein Buis / Yui Kamiji
                    \u2190 2016 French Open 2018 \u2192
                    "} {"_id": "0ad0859f8cb5170785167fa9cf614a866cdd664e9316e9d7987909ff96b1aea3", "text": "

                    The cella of the Parthenon housed the chryselephantine statue of Athena Parthenos sculpted by Phidias and dedicated in 439 or 438 BC . The appearance of this is known from other images . The decorative stonework was originally highly coloured . The temple was dedicated to Athena at that time , though construction continued until almost the beginning of the Peloponnesian War in 432 . By the year 438 , the sculptural decoration of the Doric metopes on the frieze above the exterior colonnade , and of the Ionic frieze around the upper portion of the walls of the cella , had been completed . In the opisthodomus ( the back room of the cella ) were stored the monetary contributions of the Delian League , of which Athens was the leading member .

                    "} {"_id": "6299b55a1b4f886938c0d859bfa107d47a9653e415e3fd6babc07745e3c2187d", "text": "

                    Guy Boucher ( born August 3 , 1971 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey coach . Boucher is the current head coach of the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . He was the head coach of the Tampa Bay Lightning from 2010 -- 2013 and SC Bern from 2014 -- 15 . He previously coached in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League . He has coached various Canadian international teams .

                    "} {"_id": "b321004e5b09e8134713310bb9919d4e3c2212dc030d68bf0ec61f2eb74ba7df", "text": "

                    The opening ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held at the Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in Pyeongchang , South Korea on 9 February 2018 . It began at 20 : 00 KST and finished at approximately 22 : 20 KST . The Games were officially opened by President of the Republic of Korea Moon Jae - in .

                    "} {"_id": "aa7aab155bd30aa5ce52af9ef51ca213f4f79bc086452f23396fc89ac1500a53", "text": "

                    Lilium longiflorum is known as the Easter lily because in Christianity , it is a symbol of the resurrection of Christ , which is celebrated during Eastertide . The `` lily has always been highly regarded in the Church '' , as Jesus Himself referenced the flower , saying `` Consider the lilies how they grow : they toil not , they spin not ; and yet I say unto you , that Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these '' ( Luke 12 : 27 ) . Moreover , according to pious legend , `` after Jesus ' death and resurrection , some of these beautiful flowers were found growing in the Garden of Gethsemane , where Jesus went to pray the night before His crucifixion . Legend has it that these flowers sprung up where drops of Jesus ' sweat fell as he prayed '' . In many Christian churches , the chancel is adorned with Easter lilies throughout the Paschal season . A poem of the early 1900s titled Easter Lilies by S.R. Allen , delineates this custom :

                    "} {"_id": "f96eec0689cd13a9b775b5a0a208bf0857f4f28be617a5c0e62a2feef2c2691d", "text": "

                    The Mystery Spot is a gravity hill , tilt - induced visual illusion . The illusion experienced by visitors results from the oddly tilted environment as well as standing on a tilted floor . Inside the tilted room of the Mystery Spot , misperceptions of the height and orientation of objects occur . Even when people are standing outside on a level ground , the slant of the building in the background causes misperceptions as humans judge the height of people using the slant of the roof rather than the true horizon .

                    "} {"_id": "b7ad409d031ce844f3034043af70055ded6a88e6b1fe6a338a1d46ae0e82408b", "text": "

                    During the first half of the 19th century , seven stars were added to the flag to represent the seven signatories to the Venezuelan declaration of independence , being the provinces of Caracas , Cuman\u00e1 , Barcelona , Barinas , Margarita , M\u00e9rida , and Trujillo .

                    "} {"_id": "18b6f093970ac223cf918d24509e4e21083c9642b9e015f7d467cfe71ad6199f", "text": "
                    Character name Japanese voice actor English voice actor
                    Ash Ketchum ( Satoshi ) Rica Matsumoto Veronica Taylor
                    Pikachu Ikue \u014ctani
                    Misty ( Kasumi ) Mayumi Iizuka Rachael Lillis
                    Brock ( Takeshi ) Y\u016bji Ueda Eric Stuart
                    Narrator Unsh\u014d Ishizuka Ken Gates
                    Togepi Satomi K\u014drogi
                    Jessie ( Musashi ) Megumi Hayashibara Rachael Lillis
                    James ( Kojir\u014d ) Shin - ichiro Miki Eric Stuart
                    Meowth ( Nyarth ) Inuko Inuyama Maddie Blaustein
                    Bulbasaur ( Fushigidane ) Megumi Hayashibara Tara Jayne
                    Charizard ( Lizardon ) Shin - ichiro Miki
                    Squirtle ( Zenigame ) Rikako Aikawa Eric Stuart
                    Fergus ( Umio ) Wataru Takagi Jimmy Zoppi
                    Corey ( Sorao ) T\u014dru Furuya Ed Paul
                    Neesha ( Sweet ) Aiko Sat\u014d Lisa Ortiz
                    Miranda ( Voyager ) Sachiko Kobayashi Kayzie Rogers
                    Pirate Trainer Raymond Johnson Maddie Blaustein
                    Mewtwo Masachika Ichimura Fujiko Takimoto ( young ; radio drama ) Showtaro Morikubo ( young ; anime ) Philip Bartlett
                    Mew K\u014dichi Yamadera
                    Giovanni ( Sakaki ) Hirotaka Suzuoki Ed Paul
                    Officer Jenny ( Junsar ) Chinami Nishimura Lee Quick
                    Nurse Joy ( Joi ) Ayako Shiraishi Megan Hollingshead
                    Dr. Fuji Y\u014dsuke Akimoto Philip Bartlett
                    Ambertwo ( Aitwo ) Ky\u014dko Hikami Kerry Williams
                    "} {"_id": "a5f9005ff8fd98a598eb81c3a3c7a9ccef04a69ccb7a69e5fdb743c8e3731208", "text": "

                    Since its creation in the fifth century , Sussex has been subject to periodic reform of its local governance . After the Reform Act of 1832 Sussex was divided into the eastern division and the western division , these divisions were coterminous with the two archdeaconries of Chichester and Lewes. : ) In 1889 , following the Local Government Act 1888 , using those same boundaries , Sussex was divided into two administrative counties , East Sussex and West Sussex together with three self - governing county boroughs , Brighton , Eastbourne and Hastings . In 1974 , under the Local Government Act 1972 , the county boundaries were revised with the mid-Sussex area of East Grinstead , Haywards Heath , Burgess Hill and Hassocks being transferred from East Sussex into West Sussex along with Crawley and the Gatwick area that was formerly part of Surrey . The county boroughs were returned to the control of the two county councils but in 1997 the towns of Brighton and Hove were amalgamated as a unitary local authority and in 2000 , Brighton and Hove was given City status . Although it is administered as the two ceremonial counties of East and West Sussex , there continue to be a range of organisations that operate throughout the ancient borders of Sussex such as the Diocese of Chichester , Sussex Police , the Sussex Archaeological Society the Sussex History Society and the Sussex Wildlife Trust .

                    "} {"_id": "027ee14e69221a3f7a4bcbfdf21ce454a99ea74a3c3df17a5887830b64978d74", "text": "

                    The projected active duty end strength in the armed forces for fiscal year 2017 was 1,281,900 servicemembers , with an additional 801,200 people in the seven reserve components . It is an all - volunteer military , but conscription through the Selective Service System can be enacted at the President 's request and Congress ' approval . All males ages 18 through 25 who are living in the United States are required to register with the Selective Service for a potential future draft .

                    "} {"_id": "d8a5a3d061d25359688d908a99e1d2146df08998a3c7daf713256b6307a97243", "text": "

                    John Hart ( December 13 , 1917 -- September 20 , 2009 ) , also credited as John Hilton was an American film and television actor . In his early career , Hart appeared mostly in Westerns . Although Hart played mostly minor roles in some fairly well known films , he was probably best known for having replaced Clayton Moore in 1952 in the television series , The Lone Ranger for one season from 1952 until 1953 .

                    "} {"_id": "7d67bcdc005e29a641d3132f067c7175b55cb8a98c93f60d84f9bb480ccb6145", "text": "

                    Dubai has a tropical desert climate , K\u00f6ppen classification Bwh , because of its location within the Northern desert belt . Summers are extremely hot and humid , with an average high around 41 \u00b0 C ( 106 \u00b0 F ) and overnight lows around 30 \u00b0 C ( 86 \u00b0 F ) . Most days are sunny throughout the year . Winters are warm and short with an average high of 23 \u00b0 C ( 73 \u00b0 F ) and overnight lows of 14 \u00b0 C ( 57 \u00b0 F ) . Precipitation , however , has been increasing in the last few decades with accumulated rain reaching 150 mm ( 5.91 in ) per year . The weather in Dubai can bring short and irregular rainfall as is typical for the Middle East . Most of the rainfall occurs in the December to March period . The weather between December and March remains warm and is considered to be the most comfortable climatic conditions of the year .

                    "} {"_id": "b10c95b83c3a968a2b2127041148eed428bec6a9c408bb711c16eaae90ce7194", "text": "

                    De pictura ( English : `` On Painting '' ) is a treatise written by the Italian architect and art theorist Leon Battista Alberti . The first version , written in vernacular Italian in 1435 under the title Della pittura , was for a general audience . The Latin version , the De pictura of 1439 -- 41 , was more technical and intended for scholars . The work is the first in a trilogy of treatises on the `` Major arts '' which had a widespread circulation during the Renaissance , the others being De re aedificatoria ( `` On Architecture '' , 1454 ) and De statua ( `` On Sculpture '' , 1462 ) .

                    "} {"_id": "c4095e82804cda35e1c8947a218fe5985c8cd39e1740eab9e937f4d728840a5e", "text": "
                    Rank Square footage Name Acreage Address Neighborhood Private Owner ( birthplace ) Year completed Bedrooms Bathrooms Est . Last Sale Price Est . Price / sqft . References
                    55,005 The Manor at Holmby Hills 4.7 acres 594 South Mapleton Drive Holmby Hills Petra Stunt ( England ) 7 29 $85,000,000 ( 2011 ) $1,545
                    51,000 Hacienda De La Paz 7.27 acres 1 Buggy Whip Drive Rolling Hills John Z . Blazevich ( Bosnia and Herzegovina ) 2008 9 25 $2,050,000 ( 1993 ) ( lot only ) -
                    49,300 The Pritzker Estate 3.11 acres 1261 Angelo Drive Beverly Hills Anthony Pritzker ( United States ) 2012 unknown unknown $14,700,147 ( 2005 ) ( previous home on lot ) -
                    45,891 457 Bel Air Road 4.01 acres 457 Bel Air Road Bel Air Beny Alagem ( Israel ) 2006 6 10 $870,008 ( 2002 ) ( lot only ) -
                    5 44,925 Le Palais 0.98 acres 904 North Crescent Drive Beverly Hills Lola Karimova - Tillyaeva ( Soviet Union ) 2012 7 11 $5,000,000 ( 2013 ) $111
                    6 42,877 Fleur de Lys 4.19 acres 350 North Carolwood Drive Holmby Hills none 2002 12 18 $88,300,000 ( 2011 ) $2,059
                    7 42,831 Ch\u00e2teau des Fleurs 1.94 acres 620 Stone Canyon Road Bel Air James A. Kaplan ( United States ) 2014 5 6 $2,992,000 ( 1998 ) ( previous home on lot ) -
                    8 38,000 Billionaire 1.08 acres 924 Bel Air Road Bel Air Bruce Makowsky ( United States ) 2017 12 21 - -
                    9 35,796 1156 Shadow Hill Way 2.32 acres 1156 Shadow Hill Way Beverly Hills Daniel Mani ( Egypt ) 1991 8 11 $5,000,000 ( 2006 ) $140
                    10 35,378 Le Belv\u00e9d\u00e8re 2.2 acres 630 Nimes Road Bel Air Mohamed Hadid ( Israel ) 2007 10 14 $50,000,000 ( 2010 ) $1413
                    11 31,335 49 Beverly Park Circle 2.19 acres 49 Beverly Park Circle Beverly Hills Alec Gores ( Israel ) 2007 11 21 - -
                    12 30,000 301 North Carolwood Drive 2.17 acres 301 North Carolwood Drive Holmby Hills Tom Gores ( Israel ) 2016 10 20 $13,250,000 ( 2014 ) ( previous home on lot ) -
                    12 30,000 454 Cuesta Way 1.88 acres 454 Cuesta Way Bel Air Jay - Z and Beyonc\u00e9 ( United States ) 2017 8 11 $88,000,000 ( 2017 ) $2,933
                    "} {"_id": "31d59fc085c37c96f0e4b276893fa99dcc871006614cc5dd660965e634599b00", "text": "

                    Lin - Manuel Miranda and Jordan Fisher sing a duet on `` You 're Welcome '' , which plays over the end credits . The song as performed by Dwayne Johnson appears in the film . Johnson 's version of `` You 're Welcome '' peaked at number 83 on the Billboard Hot 100 for the week of December 17 , 2016 . The soundtrack also features Jemaine Clement , who voices the coconut crab Tamatoa .

                    "} {"_id": "64ef7978a98687d3018fcae58401fbf451e76fb318a445fc814bc1576e78c5ad", "text": "

                    In the spring of 1984 , an arm of the United States Navy asked some of its civilian researchers to assess statistical process control and the work of several prominent quality consultants and to make recommendations as to how to apply their approaches to improve the Navy 's operational effectiveness . The recommendation was to adopt the teachings of W. Edwards Deming . The Navy branded the effort `` Total Quality Management '' in 1985 .

                    "} {"_id": "f3105ebeb3b00d14334a0482e7b8800a654050446e1681d858ce12bf430e77da", "text": "

                    In New Zealand , agriculture is the largest sector of the tradable economy , contributing about two - thirds of exported goods in 2006 - 7 . For the year ended March 2002 , agricultural exports were valued at over $14.8 billion . New Zealand is unique in being the only developed country to be totally exposed to the international markets since subsidies , tax concessions and price supports for the agricultural sector were removed in the 1980s . However , as of 2017 , the New Zealand Government still provides state investment in infrastructure which supports agriculture .

                    "} {"_id": "da18b698941006909e456a7b127dec013aa492917897130c727c8849f02dc2d3", "text": "
                    Track title Performer ( s ) Peak positions
                    US AUS CAN NZ UK
                    `` How Far I 'll Go '' Auli'i Cravalho 41 49 58 -- 55
                    `` How Far I 'll Go '' Alessia Cara 56 15 46 49
                    `` You 're Welcome '' Dwayne Johnson 65 77 85 -- --
                    `` We Know the Way '' Opetaia Foa'i & Lin - Manuel Miranda 93 -- -- -- --
                    `` Shiny '' Jemaine Clement -- -- -- -- --
                    `` Where You Are '' Christopher Jackson , Rachel House , Nicole Scherzinger , Auli'i Cravalho & Louise Bush -- -- -- -- --
                    `` I Am Moana ( Song of the Ancestors ) '' Rachel House & Auli'i Cravalho -- -- -- -- --
                    `` -- '' denotes a recording that did not chart .
                    "} {"_id": "12376e90d255dfebe0924cec17e4f01a0e22affea012104036075c6bb944a4a6", "text": "

                    Filming was based in Hendersonville , North Carolina . Most of the filming locations were across western North Carolina including Asheville , Cashiers and Saluda , with filming taking place in April and May 2016 . People living in the Hendersonville area served as crew members , extras and dancers , and they were invited to provide cars from the 1960s . Much of the filming took place at High Hampton Inn in Cashiers . It created an estimated 1,225 jobs , including 900 extras , 30 cast members and 225 crew positions to support the project .

                    "} {"_id": "3e09a0acc5599902836a9e34fbb70b1be21fa3fe30700b4a665f19321e608fe8", "text": "

                    The title `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' ( a play on words for `` Sweet Judy Blue Eyes '' ) refers to Stephen Stills ' former girlfriend , singer / songwriter Judy Collins , and the lyrics to most of the suite 's sections consist of his thoughts about her and their imminent breakup . Collins is known for her piercing blue eyes . During a July 15 , 2007 interview for the National Public Radio program Just Roll Tape , Stills revealed that Collins was present in the studio when the demo tapes were recorded . Collins had advised Stills `` not to stay ( at the studio ) all night . '' Stills later commented that `` the breakup was imminent ... we were both too large for one house . '' Stills said that he liked parts of this demo version of `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' better than the released version .

                    "} {"_id": "c61fd918be0ba55ace2afd8b1e9213a2211ded2e53eb3a9f52130a995903355a", "text": "

                    In order to measure an angle \u03b8 , a circular arc centered at the vertex of the angle is drawn , e.g. with a pair of compasses . The ratio of the length s of the arc by the radius r of the circle is the measure of the angle in radians .

                    "} {"_id": "75865afc9024475a9d3c5ed8321b984de854cc7e2232d12ec405ac627e56b6dc", "text": "

                    Principal photography on the film began on November 2 , 2016 , in Los Angeles , California . After Los Angeles , production moved to New Zealand for two weeks . Tobias A. Schliessler was the film 's cinematographer , Naomi Shohan its production designer , Paco Delgado its costume designer , and Rich McBride its visual effects supervisor . During production , DuVernay asked McBride to be as flexible as possible on visual effects sequences to allow her to make changes and incorporate new ideas during shooting .

                    "} {"_id": "f8a7e7e670b093c1ac59285609853835ad2f41357d59d3f0edf9f7661c7e61be", "text": "

                    Urbanisation began in 1902 , when a railroad linking Los Angeles and Salt Lake City attracted many farmers to the area , and fresh water was piped into the settlement . In 1911 , the city was incorporated as part of Clark County . In 1931 work started on the Boulder Dam ( now the Hoover Dam ) , bringing a huge influx of young male workers , for whom theatres and casinos were built , largely by the Mafia . Electricity from the dam also enabled the building of many new hotels along the Strip . The arrival of Howard Hughes in 1966 did much to offset mob influence , and helped turn Las Vegas into more of a family tourist centre , now classified as a Megaresort .

                    "} {"_id": "48d1d2a817beb1713938bcb997025deffe27844ed4a331c477e85bf53d7a5ab2", "text": "
                    Rank NOC Gold Silver Bronze Total
                    Russia ( RUS ) 11 9 9 29
                    Norway ( NOR ) 11 5 10 26
                    Canada ( CAN ) 10 10 5 25
                    United States ( USA ) 9 7 12 28
                    5 Netherlands ( NED ) 8 7 9 24
                    6 Germany ( GER ) 8 6 5 19
                    7 Switzerland ( SUI ) 6 11
                    8 Belarus ( BLR ) 5 0 6
                    9 Austria ( AUT ) 8 5 17
                    10 France ( FRA ) 7 15
                    11 Poland ( POL ) 6
                    12 China ( CHN ) 9
                    13 South Korea ( KOR ) 8
                    14 Sweden ( SWE ) 7 6 15
                    15 Czech Republic ( CZE ) 8
                    16 Slovenia ( SLO ) 8
                    17 Japan ( JPN ) 8
                    18 Finland ( FIN ) 5
                    19 Great Britain ( GBR )
                    20 Ukraine ( UKR ) 0
                    21 Slovakia ( SVK ) 0 0
                    22 Italy ( ITA ) 0 6 8
                    23 Latvia ( LAT ) 0
                    24 Australia ( AUS ) 0
                    25 Croatia ( CRO ) 0 0
                    26 Kazakhstan ( KAZ ) 0 0
                    Total ( 26 NOCs ) 97 95 99 291
                    "} {"_id": "daa99f0003b23d93fc84fa366a2a255d7d8cc84eb679ad01b2c874e00cb9ad59", "text": "
                    Name Position Team ( s ) Salary Ref
                    Clayton Kershaw SP Los Angeles Dodgers $32,571,428
                    Justin Verlander SP Houston Astros $28,000,000
                    Ryan Howard 1B Philadelphia Phillies $25,000,000
                    Cliff Lee SP Philadelphia Phillies $25,000,000
                    Zack Greinke SP Los Angeles Dodgers $25,000,000
                    Felix Hernandez SP Seattle Mariners $24,907,142
                    Albert Pujols 1B Los Angeles Angels $24,050,000
                    Prince Fielder DH Texas Rangers $24,050,000
                    Robinson Cano 2B Seattle Mariners $24,000,000
                    Mark Teixeira 1B New York Yankees $23,125,000
                    "} {"_id": "0acf9f48a5da912dc8d39951de2e0db374a4407bce0e269335ca13cf3862b889", "text": "

                    The Holocaust drama explores the horror of a World War II Nazi extermination camp through the eyes of two 8 - year - old boys ; Bruno ( Butterfield ) , the son of the camp 's Nazi commandant , and Shmuel ( Jack Scanlon ) , a Jewish inmate .

                    "} {"_id": "85dcd400b7def123a6d65e13a30886523db007777a88960ac0d23f7e69082487", "text": "
                  • Jack Scanlon as Shmuel , a young Jew sent to a camp
                  • "} {"_id": "e58a3792f63c9b4515a4a4defc2cf32aafc93fff1dac4a2a3283e24b7d588503", "text": "

                    The third section , with blue page borders , references the material in alphabetical order of its name and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section ) . Items highlighted in green in this section will also have evacuation distances included in the Green Section .

                    "} {"_id": "eeb8d4f956a201501b5985148f8b24395e9dd10c58d38e27a7b806ea2b01bfe7", "text": "
                    Fred Ott 's Sneeze
                    Directed by William K.L. Dickson
                    Produced by William K.L. Dickson
                    Starring Fred Ott
                    Distributed by Edison Manufacturing Company
                    Release date
                    • January 9 , 1894 ( 1894 - 01 - 09 )
                    Running time 5 seconds
                    Country United States
                    Language Silent
                    "} {"_id": "2fea382af74346f73af9681f4681bfc34462f85eae26e45199517f08533ae9dd", "text": "

                    The highest paid player in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) from the 2013 season is New York Yankees ' third baseman Alex Rodriguez with an annual salary of $29,000,000 , $4 million higher than the second - highest paid player , Cliff Lee . MLB does not have a hard salary cap , instead employing a luxury tax which applies to teams whose total payroll exceeds certain set thresholds for a given season . Free agency did not exist in MLB prior to the end of the reserve clause in the 1970s , allowing owners before that time to wholly dictate the terms of player negotiations and resulting in significantly lower salaries . Babe Ruth , widely regarded as one of the greatest baseball players ever , earned an estimated $910,696 ( $14,341,967 inflation - adjusted from 1931 dollars ) over his entire playing career . When asked whether he thought he deserved to earn $80,000 a year ( $1,146,932 inflation - adjusted ) , while the president , Herbert Hoover , had a $75,000 salary , Ruth famously remarked , `` What the hell has Hoover got to do with it ? Besides , I had a better year than he did . ''

                    "} {"_id": "876f48711151cd4932707229e5f778c5142d38341baef9feedaeda85a3110be2", "text": "

                    The 2015 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball 's ( MLB ) 2015 season . The 111th edition of the World Series , it was a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion New York Mets and the American League ( AL ) champion Kansas City Royals . The series was played between October 27 and November 1 , with the Royals winning the series 4 games to 1 . It was the first time since the 2010 World Series that the World Series extended into November . The Royals became the first team since the Oakland Athletics in the 1989 World Series to win the World Series after losing in the previous year . It was the first World Series to feature only expansion teams and the first since the 2007 World Series to not feature the Philadelphia Phillies , St. Louis Cardinals , or San Francisco Giants as the NL champions .

                    "} {"_id": "4197ef5b2b59634c5d70082d89c7acb645c94d078968aea19cab43ccd92f178f", "text": "

                    The 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of T\u014dhoku ( \u6771\u5317 \u5730\u65b9 \u592a\u5e73\u6d0b \u6c96 \u5730\u9707 , T\u014dhoku - chih\u014d Taiheiy\u014d Oki Jishin ) was a magnitude 9.0 -- 9.1 ( M ) undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14 : 46 JST ( 05 : 46 UTC ) on Friday 11 March 2011 , with the epicentre approximately 70 kilometres ( 43 mi ) east of the Oshika Peninsula of T\u014dhoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km ( 18 mi ) . The earthquake is often referred to in Japan as the Great East Japan Earthquake ( \u6771\u65e5\u672c \u5927\u9707\u707d , Higashi nihon daishinsai ) and is also known as the 2011 T\u014dhoku earthquake , and the 3.11 earthquake . It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in Japan , and the fourth most powerful earthquake in the world since modern record - keeping began in 1900 . The earthquake triggered powerful tsunami waves that reached heights of up to 40.5 metres ( 133 ft ) in Miyako in T\u014dhoku 's Iwate Prefecture , and which , in the Sendai area , traveled up to 10 km ( 6 mi ) inland . The earthquake moved Honshu ( the main island of Japan ) 2.4 m ( 8 ft ) east , shifted the Earth on its axis by estimates of between 10 cm ( 4 in ) and 25 cm ( 10 in ) , increased earth 's rotational speed by 1.8 \u03bcs per day , and generated infrasound waves detected in perturbations of the low - orbiting GOCE satellite . Initially , the earthquake caused sinking of part of Honshu 's Pacific coast by up to roughly a metre , but after about three years , the coast rose back and kept on rising to exceed the original height of the coast .

                    "} {"_id": "09e613db960fb2cce413b4c4e04625067aa8514e1dd1c7872e049938cf2f3674", "text": "
                  • On March 24 , 2017 , the song was added and recorded by Missi Hale for the film The Boss Baby .
                  • "} {"_id": "6ff5e2fe7ef39931200709da382bedbc04705530333e7a8770926e043a13aea4", "text": "

                    On Mar. 24 , 2017 it was re-recorded by Hans Zimmer , Steve Mazzaro & Missi Hale for the movie The Boss Baby .

                    "} {"_id": "c38c2c686f37156ccc9c7c2a45b8590997b8d43525d69afa48c95d92dc2521a8", "text": "

                    Clifford the Big Red Dog is an American - British educational animated children 's television series , based upon Norman Bridwell 's children 's book series of the same name . Produced by Scholastic Productions , it originally aired on PBS Kids from September 4 , 2000 to February 25 , 2003 . The UK version ( where it was dubbed with British voice actors replacing the original American soundtrack ) originally aired on BBC 2 on April 1 , 2002 .

                    "} {"_id": "06b863a2ce8d879f8fee5cb138c1c2217793c6cd1484f631ace5b5607a3226f7", "text": "

                    In the United States , there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing . However , all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years of age or older . This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor can not enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a procedure . Most states permit a person under the age of 18 to receive a tattoo with permission of a parent or guardian , but some states outright prohibit tattooing under a certain age regardless of permission , with the exception of medical necessity ( such as markings placed for radiation therapy ) .

                    "} {"_id": "c46841fbd8142f6be8d0be504609df60074c6e95afd991db5ce2470f62c7bf7f", "text": "

                    The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure . The Senate 's power to establish rules derives from Article One , Section 5 of the United States Constitution : `` Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings ... ''

                    "} {"_id": "bc6e4aca3ffb329db92a5a63d7827c0f9abe1d48681efbb475417a6679dbdd7c", "text": "

                    Initially , host nation Russia matched the Soviet Union 's 1976 achievement of thirteen gold medals , but 4 gold medals ( 13 overall ) were stripped later due to doping . Norway achieved the leading position in the medal table on 24 November 2017 , when Russia was stripped of two gold medals in bobsleigh . However , at the end of January 2018 , the Court of Arbitration for Sport cleared 28 Russian athletes and 9 out of 13 medals ( including 3 gold ) were reinstated , allowing Russia to return to the top position .

                    "} {"_id": "057ab0646bbcc57f22b050b73d5bb91e9ed9db1995eedd5592b577c9193ea53d", "text": "

                    `` Lives '' serve as a mechanism to throttle how often new games can be started , and also provide an in - app revenue opportunity for the developer . Each time a player starts a game by pressing the New Game button , or accepts a Facebook friend 's request to play against them , they are charged a Life . A player can have as many lives as they wish , and as they spend lives , the game will automatically replenish one life every hour , provided they are below 5 lives , until the player returns to a full charge of 5 lives . A heart icon on the app 's main screen shows how many lives the player currently has , and if they have less than 5 , a timer will also display that ticks down in real time to show how long until the next replenishment . If the player runs out of lives , they must wait for replenishment before they can start any new games or approve a new game started against them by a Facebook friend . A player who does not want to wait can either request lives from their Facebook friends , or can buy lives through an in - app purchase .

                    "} {"_id": "a02f445383bcf935731314e3859a29a7454d159664a20ea7e06dc8f48cce157c", "text": "

                    `` Different Drum '' is a song written by Mike Nesmith in 1965 and originally recorded by the northern bluegrass band the Greenbriar Boys and included on their 1966 album , Better Late than Never ! .

                    "} {"_id": "6e027e0c5f4f6d8068a3adb27311b002d4087bae6d117ddb38da2cff46a994ee", "text": "

                    The 7 gifts of the Holy Spirit is an enumeration of 7 spiritual gifts originating from patristic authors , later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and 4 other groups of ethical characteristics . They are : wisdom , understanding , counsel , fortitude , knowledge , piety , and fear of the Lord .

                    "} {"_id": "c4afd4a02445cba476e650e7cbcab683fc9284994e22b2756db4d8ebf6ff9071", "text": "
                    Kentucky Wildcats
                    2018 -- 19 Kentucky Wildcats men 's basketball team
                    University University of Kentucky
                    First season 1903
                    All - time record 2,256 -- 697 (. 764 )
                    Athletic director Mitch Barnhart
                    Head coach John Calipari ( 9th season )
                    Conference SEC
                    Location Lexington , Kentucky
                    Arena Rupp Arena ( Capacity : 23,500 )
                    Nickname Wildcats
                    Student section eRUPPtion Zone
                    Colors Blue and White
                    Uniforms
                    Home Away

                    Pre-tournament Premo - Porretta champions
                    1934
                    Pre-tournament Helms champions
                    1933
                    NCAA Tournament champions
                    1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1958 , 1978 , 1996 , 1998 , 2012
                    NCAA Tournament runner - up
                    1966 , 1975 , 1997 , 2014
                    NCAA Tournament Final Four
                    1942 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1958 , 1966 , 1975 , 1978 , 1984 , 1993 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015
                    NCAA Tournament Elite Eight
                    1942 , 1945 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1952 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1966 , 1968 , 1970 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2017
                    NCAA Tournament Sweet Sixteen
                    1951 , 1952 , 1955 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1959 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2017 , 2018
                    NCAA Tournament appearances
                    1942 , 1945 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1952 , 1955 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1959 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018
                    Conference tournament champions
                    1921 , 1933 , 1937 , 1939 , 1940 , 1942 , 1944 , 1945 , 1946 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1950 , 1952 , 1984 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2001 , 2003 , 2004 , 2010 , 2011 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018
                    Conference regular season champions
                    1926 , 1932 , 1933 , 1935 , 1937 , 1939 , 1940 , 1942 , 1944 , 1945 , 1946 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1950 , 1951 , 1952 , 1954 , 1955 , 1957 , 1958 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1995 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000 , 2001 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2012 ,"} {"_id": "98862237350ec6f69a4bed13c5a3ed48b9ba8b54b627b40ef3b336a810fb3dff", "text": "

                    Beijing , ( / be\u026a\u02c8d\u0292\u026a\u014b / ) formerly romanized as Peking , is the capital of the People 's Republic of China and the world 's second most populous city proper and most populous capital city . The city , located in northern China , is governed as a direct - controlled municipality under the national government with 16 urban , suburban , and rural districts . Beijing Municipality is surrounded by Hebei Province with the exception of neighboring Tianjin Municipality to the southeast ; together the three divisions form the Jingjinji metropolitan region and the national capital region of China .

                    "} {"_id": "0877d9cd400fcd2ec013e91608012ded0e066b996ef63b19c0acd477ea07c4aa", "text": "
                    Beijing \u5317\u4eac \u5e02
                    Municipality
                    Beijing Municipality
                    Clockwise from top : Beijing CBD skyline , Tiananmen , Temple of Heaven , National Center for the Performing Arts , and Beijing National Stadium
                    Location of Beijing Municipality within China
                    Coordinates : 39 \u00b0 55 \u2032 N 116 \u00b0 23 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 39.917 \u00b0 N 116.383 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 39.917 ; 116.383 Coordinates : 39 \u00b0 55 \u2032 N 116 \u00b0 23 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 39.917 \u00b0 N 116.383 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 39.917 ; 116.383
                    Country People 's Republic of China
                    Established date 1046 BC
                    Divisions - County - level - Township - level 16 districts 289 towns and villages
                    Government
                    Type Municipality
                    Party Secretary Cai Qi
                    Mayor Chen Jining ( acting )
                    Congress Chairman Li Wei
                    Conference Chairman Ji Lin
                    Area
                    Municipality 16,411 km ( 6,336 sq mi )
                    Land 16,801 km ( 6,487 sq mi )
                    Urban 1,368 km ( 528 sq mi )
                    Rural 15,042 km ( 5,808 sq mi )
                    Elevation 43.5 m ( 142.7 ft )
                    Population ( 2015 )
                    Municipality 21,700,000
                    Density 1,300 / km ( 3,400 / sq mi )
                    Urban 18,590,000
                    Metro ( 2010 ) 24,900,000
                    Ranks in China Population : 27th ; Density : 4th
                    Major ethnic groups
                    Han 95 %
                    Manchu 2 %
                    Hui 2 %
                    Mongol 0.3 %
                    Other 0.7 %
                    Time zone CST ( UTC + 8 )
                    Postal code 100000 -- 102629
                    Area code ( s ) 10
                    GDP ( nominal ) 2016
                    - Total CNY 2.49 trillion USD 375 billion ( 13th )
                    - Per capita CNY 114,742 USD 17,278 ( 2nd )
                    - Growth 6.7 %
                    HDI ( 2014 ) 0.869 ( 1st ) -- very high
                    License plate prefixes \u4eac A , C , E , F , H , J , K , L , M , N , P , Q , Y \u4eac B ( taxis ) \u4eac G ( outside urban area ) \u4eac O , D ( police and authorities )
                    Abbreviation BJ / \u4eac ( j\u012bng )
                    City trees Chinese arborvitae ( Platycladus orientalis )
                    Pagoda tree ( Sophora japonica )
                    City flowers China rose ( Rosa chinensis )
                    Chrysanthemum ( Chrysanthemum morifolium )
                    Website www.ebeijing.gov.cn
                    "} {"_id": "02ca7e200008efba0b7c6dbaff89eef226cb0204b713862f3ac3de10b4c0870d", "text": "
                  • Ren\u00e9 Georges Hermann - Paul ( 1864 -- 1940 ) , graphic artist , illustrator , painter
                  • "} {"_id": "077784b98e5bfe6e06fbd4a78b31f5ef24489d7678db3f80df14db8647945086", "text": "

                    Realizing that gambling would be profitable for local business , the Nevada state legislature legalized gambling at the local level in 1931 . Las Vegas , with a small but already well - established illegal gambling industry , was poised to begin its rise as the gaming capital of the world . The county issued the first gambling license in 1931 to the Northern Club , and soon other casinos were licensed on Fremont Street like the Las Vegas Club and the Apache Hotel . Fremont Street became the first paved street in Las Vegas and received the city 's first traffic light in 1931 .

                    "} {"_id": "3bd9ceea52533131b26ed7073316bb2686aaced944a7d7a31c486780f418a039", "text": "

                    The Committee on Rules , or ( more commonly ) Rules Committee , is a committee of the United States House of Representatives . Rather than being responsible for a specific area of policy , as most other committees are , it is in charge of determining under what rule other bills will come to the floor . As such , it is one of the most powerful committees and is often described as `` an arm of the leadership '' and as the `` traffic cop of Congress . '' A rule is a simple resolution of the House of Representatives , usually reported by the Committee on Rules , to permit the immediate consideration of a legislative measure , notwithstanding the usual order of business , and to prescribe conditions for its debate and amendment .

                    "} {"_id": "85500c9e54d9054ee5c6cb7f58ec4056f6f52b45a7f23ab7135d695d86c37e6c", "text": "

                    The cauda equina ( Latin for `` horse 's tail '' ) is a bundle of spinal nerves and spinal nerve rootlets , consisting of the second through fifth lumbar nerve pairs , the first through fifth sacral nerve pairs , and the coccygeal nerve , all of which arise from the lumbar enlargement and the conus medullaris of the spinal cord . The cauda equina occupies the lumbar cistern , a subarachnoid space inferior to the conus medullaris . The nerves that compose the cauda equina innervate the pelvic organs and lower limbs to include motor innervation of the hips , knees , ankles , feet , internal anal sphincter and external anal sphincter . In addition , the cauda equina extends to sensory innervation of the perineum and , partially , parasympathetic innervation of the bladder .

                    "} {"_id": "7b69a39d35deeddc0ac621a766794d8932c55c471676929ef477911d0a45f9c3", "text": "

                    The Guantanamo Bay detention camp is a United States military prison located within Guantanamo Bay Naval Base , also referred to as Guant\u00e1namo or GTMO ( / \u02c8\u0261\u026atmo\u028a / ) , which is on the coast of Guant\u00e1namo Bay in Cuba . Since the inmates have been detained indefinitely without trial and several detainees have alleged torture , the operations of this camp are considered to be a major breach of human rights by Amnesty International .

                    "} {"_id": "e63ee5ccbebe2a385e4cd5061b711b8501a0ce63a1570ecdbd8a7346d6f9112a", "text": "

                    In humans , the spinal cord stops growing in infancy and the end of the spinal cord is about the level of the third lumbar vertebra , or L3 , at birth . Because the bones of the vertebral column continue to grow , by about 12 months of age , the end of the cord reaches its permanent position at the level of L1 or L2 ( closer to the head ) . However , due to normal anatomical variations , the final cord end position may occur anywhere from T12 twelfth thoracic vertebra ( T12 ) to L3 . Individual spinal nerve roots arise from the cord as they get closer to the head , but as the differential growth occurs , the top end of the nerve stays attached to the spinal cord while the lower end of the nerve exits the spinal column at its proper level . This results in a `` bundle '' - like structure of nerve fibers that extends caudally from the end of the spinal cord , gradually declining in number further down as individual pairs leave the spinal column .

                    "} {"_id": "62adfe2b6f593ae3886251eb31f6444c49c97edbe88c513cd3780f71af3a4e7c", "text": "

                    Kerris Lilla Dorsey ( born January 9 , 1998 ) is an American actress and singer . She is known for her roles as Paige Whedon in the television series Brothers & Sisters , Casey Beane , Billy Beane 's ( Brad Pitt ) daughter , in the 2011 film Moneyball , and as Emily Cooper in the 2014 film Alexander and the Terrible , Horrible , No Good , Very Bad Day . Dorsey plays Bridget Donovan , the daughter of the title character , in the television series Ray Donovan .

                    "} {"_id": "09926093b3994f2c461a8e9417c9d3517b4925559bda709d4de78af5cd6f853d", "text": "

                    Triple threat is the position when a player facing a defender receives a pass but has not dribbled yet . The offensive player 's feet are slightly wider than shoulder width and slightly on the balls of their feet , their knees flexed , with both hands on the basketball in front of them or almost resting on their thigh , presenting the defender with an opponent able to move in any direction . One foot is held as the pivot and the other slightly ahead . From this , the player can choose from three options : to jump - shoot , to dribble ( drive ) past the defender or to pass it to a teammate . There are also options to get the defender out of their defensive stance by using jab steps and pump fakes .

                    "} {"_id": "37e5ed0e1231ce7484b16e060565a32ce44a4b07a33460f78ff2a6e21540ad5c", "text": "

                    Steven `` Steve '' Hale ( originally introduced as Steve Peters ; portrayed by Scott Weinger ) is D.J. 's first steady boyfriend . He is introduced in the season five episode `` Sisters in Crime '' as D.J. 's date to a movie that she ends up taking Michelle and Stephanie to , and returns to the series as a regular character in the sixth - season premiere `` Come Fly With Me '' ( which establishes the character as played by Weinger in his original appearance the season prior ) . Steve is two years older than D.J. and is a star member of the high school wrestling team . He is known for having a healthy appetite , and often eats at the Tanners ' when he visits .

                    "} {"_id": "e423569e40b3eedb20d6ee4fae61325e10bdb829ee2c9b7fdc2d663898dd9481", "text": "
                    Clifford the Big Red Dog
                    Genre
                    • Education
                    • Comedy
                    • Fantasy
                    Based on Clifford the Big Red Dog by Norman Bridwell
                    Directed by John Over
                    Voices of
                    • John Ritter
                    • Grey DeLisle
                    • Cree Summer
                    • Kel Mitchell
                    • Cam Clarke
                    • Kath Soucie
                    • Gary LeRoi Gray
                    • Ulysses Cuadra
                    • Earl Boen
                    • Edie McClurg
                    • Nick Jameson
                    • Tony Plana
                    Composer ( s )
                    • Josh Mancell
                    • Mark Mothersbaugh
                    Country of origin
                    • United States
                    • United Kingdom
                    Original language ( s ) English
                    No. of seasons
                    No. of episodes 65 ( 130 Segments ) ( list of episodes )
                    Production
                    Executive producer ( s )
                    • Deborah Forte
                    • Gary Conrad
                    Running time 30 minutes ( 15 minutes per segment ) ( approx . per episode )
                    Production company ( s )
                    • Scholastic Productions
                    • Mike Young Productions
                    Distributor ITV Studios
                    Release
                    Original network PBS Kids ( US ) BBC ( UK ) ( 2002 -- present )
                    Original release September 4 , 2000 ( 2000 - 09 - 04 ) -- February 25 , 2003 ( 2003 - 02 - 25 )
                    Chronology
                    Followed by Clifford 's Puppy Days
                    "} {"_id": "f367aeacee99f766e9413563716eb9a16bb01e52af889cfae1e0cf3bf484dc4a", "text": "
                    Cycle Premiere date Winner Runner ( s ) - up Other contestants in order of elimination Number of contestants International destination ( s )
                    000000002005 - 09 - 14 - 0000 14 September 2005 Lucy Ratcliffe Edwina Joseph Marina Fallahi , Claire Hillier , Shauna Breen , Anne Kent ( quit ) , Hayley Wilkins , Marisa Heath , Stephanie Jones , Naomi Teal , Tashi Brown , Jenilee Harris 12 Paris Milan
                    000000002006 - 07 - 24 - 0000 24 July 2006 Lianna Fowler Abigail Clancy Yvette Stubbs , Nina Malone , Asha Hibbert , Lucy Flower , Sophia Price , Sam Gerrard , Tamar Higgs & Georgina Edewor - Thorley , Sarah Butler , Amber Niemann , Jasmia Robinson 13 Marrakesh
                    000000002007 - 07 - 02 - 0000 2 July 2007 Lauren McAvoy Louise Watts Dani Lawrence , Krystal Hancock , Abigail Galatia , Natalie Nwagbo , Holly Alexander , Carly Thompson , Sherece Campbell , Lucy Bennett , Stefanie Webber , Rebecca White 12 Rio de Janeiro
                    000000002008 - 04 - 21 - 0000 21 April 2008 Alex Evans Catherine Thomas Sophie Roberts , Musayeroh Barrie , Louise Heywood , Lauren Donaldson - Stanley , Lynzi Arnott , Lisa Fowler , Martha Braddell & Leanne Nagle , Aaron Hunt , Charlotte Denton , Rachael Cairns , Stefanie Wilson 14 Cape Town
                    5 000000002009 - 04 - 20 - 0000 20 April 2009 Mecia Simson Sophie Sumner Lisa - Ann Hillman , Lauren Wee , Kasey Wynter & Chloe Cummings , Madeleine Wheatley , Hayley Buchanan , Annaliese Dayes , Daisy Payne , Viola Szekely , Ashley Brown , Jade McSorley 13 Reykjav\u00edk Buenos Aires
                    6 000000002010 - 07 - 05 - 0000 5 July 2010 Tiffany Pisani Alisha White Hannah Goodeve ( quit ) , Rachelle Harry , Susan Loughnane , Harleen Kaur Nottay , Delita Cole , Amba Hudson - Skye , Nicola Wright , Kirsty Parsons , Olivia Oldham - Stevens , Amelia Thomas , Charlotte Holmes , Joy McLaren 14 Alicante Hardanger Kuala Lumpur
                    7 000000002011 - 07 - 04 - 0000 4 July 2011 Jade Thompson Juste Juozapaityte Kimberleigh Spreadbury & Joanne Northey , Ufuoma Itoje , Hannah Devane , Holly Higgins & Amy Woodman , Tanya Mihailovic & Stacey Haskins , Jessica Abidde , Imogen Leaver & Anastasija Bogatirjova 13 Dublin Miami
                    8 000000002012 - 07 - 09 - 0000 9 July 2012 Letitia Herod Emma Grattidge Amelia Raven ( quit ) , Emma Sharratt , Penelope Williamson , Tasmin Golding , Anne Winterburn , Kellie Forde , Jennifer Joint , Madeleine Taga , Roxanne O'Connor , Rissikat Oyebade , Lisa Madden , Anita Kaushik 14 Dubai Paris Toronto
                    9 000000002013 - 06 - 20 - 0000 20 June 2013 Lauren Lambert Emma Ward Sarah Kennedy Christina Chalk , Danielle Sandhu , Jess Patterson , Abigail Johns , Laura Young , Emily Garner , Saffron Williams , Holly Carpenter , Angel Mbonu , Naomi Pelkiewicz , Sophie Ellson 14 Bridgetown
                    10 000000002016 - 01 - 14 - 0000 14 January 2016 Chloe Keenan Angel Cole Jessica Workman Jasmine Hodge , Amreen Akhtar ( quit ) , Alex Needham , Jenna McMahon , Megan Brunell & Georgia Butler , Billie Downes , Lexi Kelly , Bethan Sowerby 12 Zagreb Ocho Rios
                    11 000000002017 - 03 - 16 - 0000 16 March 2017 Olivia Wardell Jennifer Malengele Anastasia Ellis , Abby Heaton , Victoria Clay , Eleanor Sippings ( quit ) , Talulah - Eve Brown , Bianca Thomas , Chloe Lockley - Middleton , Simone Murphy , Tallulah Steed - Fassett , Alannah Beirne 12 Santa Maria
                    12"} {"_id": "b59f22cc14ee6ec8c115314928595c24e954a30b8fb1ba79890cd7c874821ef0", "text": "

                    D.J. is typically the daughter who acts the most practical , often giving advice to her younger sisters , Michelle and Stephanie . Although she sometimes bickers with them , she cares for them deeply . As D.J. entered into middle school , she started to deal with more serious issues like puberty and dating . She has her first serious relationship with Steve Hale ( who was first introduced in the season five episode `` Sisters in Crime '' ) , who later becomes a real fixture in her life ( and a regular character beginning in season six ) when their characters return from a summer abroad in Spain . Their relationship lasts until they break up in the season seven episode `` Love on the Rocks , '' when they realize that the passion in their relationship is gone , but they agree to remain friends . D.J. has on - and - off relationships ( during the show 's final season ) with guitarist Viper ( a member of Jesse 's new band Hot Daddy and the Monkey Puppets ) and rich kid Nelson , but both relationships do not last ( the two end up vying for D.J. 's affections in the season eight episode `` D.J. 's Choice , '' only for D.J. to reject them both after their fighting gets to be too much for her to bear ) . In the series finale `` Michelle Rides Again , '' Steve shows up at the Tanner house to take D.J. to her senior prom and they share a kiss . Her best friend throughout the show was next - door neighbor Kimmy Gibbler , who was the complete opposite of D.J. in every way . In season eight , D.J. gets accepted to University of California , Berkeley and it is implied she will go to college there after graduating high school ( after she was rejected from her first choice , Stanford University ) .

                    "} {"_id": "eabf5a3387245cdd993bfdafd8683375c0cb91735d18f92d3d500b7f418c1fec", "text": "

                    One Piece is a sh\u014dnen manga series written and illustrated by Eiichiro Oda that has been translated into various languages and spawned a substantial media franchise . It follows the adventures of the seventeen - year - old boy Monkey D. Luffy , whose body gains the properties of rubber from accidentally eating a supernatural fruit , as he travels the oceans in search of the series ' titular treasure and gathers himself a diverse crew of pirates , named the Straw Hats . In Japan , the series is published by Shueisha -- chapterwise in the manga anthology Weekly Sh\u014dnen Jump since July 22 , 1997 , and in tank\u014dbon format since December 24 , 1997 . The series spans over 800 chapters and more than 80 tank\u014dbon volumes .

                    "} {"_id": "b684af2912836bb7e650acf7a9351f776ed5f56e0a0b7fe883b074b1de40fe96", "text": "

                    The 2017 -- 18 NBA season is the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . The regular season began on October 17 , 2017 , earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of `` back - to - back '' games teams are scheduled to play , with the 2017 runners - up Cleveland Cavaliers hosted a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland , Ohio . Christmas games will be played on December 25 . The 2018 NBA All - Star Game will be played on February 18 , 2018 , at the Staples Center in Los Angeles , California . The regular season will end on April 11 , 2018 and the playoffs will begin on April 14 , 2018 .

                    "} {"_id": "810f5eb4dcf18f98bcc16971c19f5ffb89fd10f22cda83825be4e093f8d2bcf5", "text": "

                    Real Chance of Love 2 : Back in the Saddle is the second season of the VH1 reality television dating series Real Chance of Love . Ahmad Givens ( Real ) and Kamal Givens ( Chance ) , former contestants on I Love New York are the central figures . The show premiered August 3 , 2009 . The show features twenty female contestants taking part in various challenges . Real and Chance appeared on Chelsea Lately on May 25 , 2009 to talk about the second season of Real Chance of Love , which was in production at the time . Ultimately , Ahmad ( Real ) selected Doll , while Kamal ( Chance ) selected Hot Wings .

                    "} {"_id": "d5175f7ddfd9bf07eeda85a16e24bd355052acc93056cd4b513cb96e2c314ce5", "text": "
                    • Camille Pissarro ( 1830 -- 1903 ) , painter
                    • \u00c9tienne - Jules Marey ( 1830 -- 1904 ) , photographer
                    • \u00c9douard Manet ( 1832 -- 1883 ) , painter
                    • Gustave Dor\u00e9 ( 1832 -- 1883 ) , engraver
                    • Edgar Degas ( 1834 -- 1917 ) , painter , sculptor
                    • Pierre Mallet ( 1836 - 1898 ) , painter of ceramics
                    • Henri Fantin - Latour ( 1836 -- 1904 ) , painter
                    • Jules Ch\u00e9ret ( 1836 -- 1932 ) , painter , other media
                    • Paul C\u00e9zanne ( 1839 -- 1906 ) , painter
                    • Fran\u00e7ois Salle ( 1839 -- 1899 )
                    • Odilon Redon ( 1840 -- 1916 ) , painter , draftsman , lithographer
                    • Auguste Rodin ( 1840 -- 1917 ) , sculptor
                    • Claude Monet ( 1840 -- 1926 ) , painter ; a founder of French impressionist painting
                    • Pierre - Auguste Renoir ( 1841 -- 1919 ) , painter
                    • Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bazille ( 1841 -- 1870 ) , painter
                    • Berthe Morisot ( 1841 -- 1895 ) , painter
                    • Marie Bracquemond ( 1841 -- 1916 ) , painter
                    • Fernand Pelez ( 1843 -- 1913 ) , painter
                    • Alexander Louis Leloir ( 1843 -- 1884 ) , painter
                    • Henri Rousseau ( `` Le Douanier Rousseau '' ) ( 1844 -- 1910 ) , painter
                    • Jean Antonin Merci\u00e9 ( 1845 -- 1916 ) , sculptor
                    • Jean - Joseph Benjamin - Constant ( 1845 -- 1902 ) , painter
                    • Gustave Caillebotte ( 1848 -- 1894 ) , painter
                    • Henri Biva ( 1848 -- 1929 ) , painter
                    • Jules Bastien - Lepage ( 1848 -- 1884 ) , painter
                    • Paul Gauguin ( 1848 -- 1903 ) , painter , sculptor
                    • Henry Lerolle ( 1848 -- 1929 ) , painter
                    • Eug\u00e8ne Carri\u00e8re ( 1849 -- 1906 ) , painter
                    • Pierre Carrier - Belleuse ( 1851 -- 1932 ) , painter
                    • Vincent van Gogh ( 1853 -- 1890 ) ( Dutch , worked in France ) , painter
                    • Charles Angrand ( 1854 -- 1926 ) , painter
                    • Henry Moret ( 1856 -- 1913 ) , painter
                    • Eug\u00e8ne Atget ( Jean - Eug\u00e8ne Auguste Atget ) ( 1857 -- 1927 ) , photographer
                    • Mathurin Janssaud ( 1857 -- 1940 ) , painter
                    • Georges - Pierre Seurat ( 1859 -- 1891 ) , painter
                    • Antoine Bourdelle ( 1861 -- 1929 ) , sculptor
                    • Aristide Maillol ( 1861 -- 1944 ) , sculptor
                    • Louis Vivin ( 1861 -- 1936 ) , painter
                    • Antonio de la Gandara ( 1861 -- 1917 ) , painter
                    • Gaston Bussi\u00e8re ( 1862 -- 1929 ) , Symbolism movement painter and illustrator
                    • Ernest de Chamaillard ( 1862 -- 1931 ) , painter
                    • Henri Delavall\u00e9e ( 1862 -- 1943 ) , painter
                    • Paul Signac ( 1863 -- 1935 ) , painter
                    • Ren\u00e9 Georges Hermann - Paul ( 1864 -- 1940 ) , graphic artist , illustrator , painter
                    • William Didier - Pouget ( 1864 -- 1959 ) , painter
                    • Henri Marie de Toulouse - Lautrec ( 1864 -- 1901 ) , painter
                    • Paul S\u00e9rusier ( 1864 -- 1927 ) , painter
                    • Paul Ranson ( 1864 -- 1909 ) , painter
                    • Seraphine Louis ( 1864 -- 1942 ) , painter
                    • Henri Jourdain ( 1864 -- 1931 ) , painter , prints or lithographs of landscapes usually by the water
                    • Albert Aurier ( 1865 -- 1892 ) , poet , art critic and painter devoted to Symbolism
                    • Suzanne Valadon ( 1865 -- 1938 ) , painter
                    • F\u00e9lix Vallotton ( 1865 -- 1925 ) ( Swiss , worked in France ) , painter , engraver
                    • Jacqueline Marval ( 1866 - 1932 ) , the pseudonym for Marie Josephine Vallet , French painter
                    • Pierre Bonnard ( 1867 -- 1947 ) , painter
                    • Ker - Xavier Roussel ( 1867 -- 1944 ) , painter
                    • Hector Guimard ( 1867 -- 1942 ) , architect and decorator
                    • \u00c9douard Vuillard ( 1868 -- 1940 ) , painter
                    • Georges Lacombe ( 1868 -- 1916 ) , sculptor
                    • \u00c9mile Bernard ( 1868 -- 1941 ) , painter
                    • Henri Matisse ( 1869 -- 1954 ) , painter , other media
                    • Adolf de Meyer ( 1869 --"} {"_id": "1d75ee57fcf6e979c82e6aae7bc9d26a053564e15c65d1097b9402bfc8a1d803", "text": "

                      In the five - second film one of Thomas Edison 's assistants , Fred Ott , takes a pinch of snuff and sneezes . According to the Library of Congress , `` It was filmed for publicity purposes as a series of still photographs to accompany an article in Harper 's Weekly . ''

                      "} {"_id": "30e1c717f18e7c5ac2bfff0f5cc81927954dbce14b68283a412f49776d6e5ec7", "text": "
                      Nickname Real name Age Eliminated
                      Doll Jackie DaFonseca 23 Winner ( Real 's choice )
                      Hot Wings Kamille Leai 21 Winner ( Chance 's choice )
                      Mamacita Michelle Cervantes 27 Episode 12
                      Sassy Gabrielle Carey 22 Episode 12
                      Pocahontas Nancy Rodriguez 29 Episode 12
                      Baker Tamara Moore 24 Episode 10
                      Flirty Amparo Rosa 23 Episode 9
                      Classy Kaylana Reese 24 Episode 9
                      Blonde Baller Kip Force 23 Episode 8
                      Spanish Fly Shirley Alvarez 23 Episode 7
                      PS Tricia Higgins 27 Episode 6 ( Quit )
                      Junk Myrline Richards 25 Episode 5
                      Lady Dolly Gray 21 Episode 5
                      Apple Diana Hughes 23 Episode 4
                      Aloha Raschelle Rawlins 23 Episode 3
                      Wiggly Kayla Baker 21 Episode 2
                      Freckles Jennifer Antoinette 25 Episode 1
                      Ribbon Olympia Norris 21 Episode 1
                      Vegas Tina Ulman 27 Episode 1
                      Show Me Amber Mountjoy 22 Episode 1
                      "} {"_id": "b3c336f8b4f6de25335a1918af09edb6555d42980027ebb6c5e6d66ce71b6729", "text": "

                      The first likely description of the disease was in 1841 by Charles Oscar Waters . The condition was described in further detail in 1872 by the physician George Huntington , after whom it is named . The genetic basis was discovered in 1993 by an international collaborative effort led by the Hereditary Disease Foundation . Research and support organizations began forming in the late 1960s to increase public awareness , to provide support for individuals and their families , and to promote research . Current research directions include determining the exact mechanism of the disease , improving animal models to aid with research , testing of medications to treat symptoms or slow the progression of the disease , and studying procedures such as stem cell therapy with the goal of repairing damage caused by the disease .

                      "} {"_id": "edf01ea32ed3b4ff6bd3a97d14b123ff20d02307f1221d9f7286f21214b38d4c", "text": "

                      Turducken is a dish consisting of a deboned chicken stuffed into a deboned duck , further stuffed into a deboned turkey . Outside of the United States and Canada , it is known as a three bird roast . Gooducken is a traditional English variant , replacing turkey with goose .

                      "} {"_id": "973e46fe2fc9fc6461426c1015499d3174ad4407f355a414673ed4f10ac6190a", "text": "

                      The first season of America 's Got Talent premiered on June 21 , 2006 and concluded on August 17 , 2006 . The audition tour took place in April 2006 , stopping at Los Angeles , New York , and Chicago . Regis Philbin was the host for this season . David Hasselhoff , Brandy Norwood , and Piers Morgan were the judges . This season 's winner was Bianca Ryan .

                      "} {"_id": "497c998c82b8bdc3e7962415513ba273e112847535a031593f4c340dac2d569d", "text": "

                      Ozzie Smith , known as `` the Wizard of Oz '' , has won the most Gold Glove Awards at shortstop ; he captured 13 awards in his 19 seasons with the St. Louis Cardinals . Omar Vizquel is second among shortstops with 11 wins ; he won two with the San Francisco Giants in the National League after winning nine with the Seattle Mariners and the Cleveland Indians in the American League . Luis Aparicio won nine times at shortstop for the third - highest total , followed by Mark Belanger with eight wins . Dave Concepci\u00f3n and Derek Jeter have won five awards ; four - time winners at shortstop include Tony Fern\u00e1ndez and Alan Trammell . Hall of Famers who have won Gold Glove Awards at shortstop include Smith , Aparicio , Ernie Banks , Robin Yount , Barry Larkin and Cal Ripken , Jr. , whose 2,632 consecutive games played earned him his `` Iron Man '' nickname .

                      "} {"_id": "959df5cce9ab915eb05bbf6d97c1d74998c73fbaa6fb02d517f1364c0e3bb0fe", "text": "
                      • Most receiving touchdowns , game , Quarterback , 1
                      "} {"_id": "6cbcc0ae6ef17ced7d1b405816134c1d27376e8a8df698eb00e8907c57c9eddf", "text": "

                      The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( Korean : \uc81c 23 \ud68c \ub3d9\uacc4 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d , translit . Jeisipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 , was an international winter multi-sport event that was held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea , with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018 , the eve of the opening ceremony .

                      "} {"_id": "45a4449572f7595d6302b19448c14876d4433787a0e6741a7f01e98597f8425a", "text": "

                      In the United States and Canada , Viz Media publishes its English language adaptation of the series -- chapterwise in the manga anthology Shonen Jump since the magazine 's launch in November 2002 and in tank\u014dbon format since June 2003 . In the United Kingdom , the tank\u014dbon were published by Gollancz Manga , starting in March 2006 , until Viz Media replaced it after the fourteenth volume . In Australia and New Zealand , the English volumes have been distributed by Madman Entertainment since November 10 , 2008 . By October 6 , 2009 , only 22 volumes had been released in English . However , as announced in July 2009 , Viz Media increased that number to 53 by June 2010 , using an accelerated publishing schedule of five volumes per month during the first half of 2010 . By August 2017 , a total of 83 volumes of the English versions have been officially released by Viz Media .

                      "} {"_id": "e22a83786c36e05dd58b623b042a215d12a84fd0d855006b6921cdb4d117aac1", "text": "

                      In the 2013 training camp pre-season games , jersey No. 1 has been worn by rookie wide receiver Alex Gillett , and No. 5 by rookie wide receiver Omarius Hines . Quarterback Don Majkowski wore No. 5 his rookie season ( 1987 ) before switching to No. 7 .

                      "} {"_id": "e062df8c2f269da76e95d73531a6f5a055a7c21acffdad7fdb332f3a78fb74ae", "text": "

                      The Georgia State Panthers football team is the college football program for Georgia State University in Atlanta , Georgia . The Panthers football team was founded in 2010 and currently competes at the NCAA Division I FBS level . The team is a member of the Sun Belt Conference .

                      "} {"_id": "ea1a59ed0b902bce1ac460e4f18a612f079200a69451a77b2a968d533b0281e1", "text": "

                      The heart is a muscular organ in most animals , which pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system . Blood provides the body with oxygen and nutrients , as well as assists in the removal of metabolic wastes . In humans , the heart is located between the lungs , in the middle compartment of the chest .

                      "} {"_id": "491efb252ae9fd8985b6a8baf278717307d4452b5e60b4fbc57aede83971f611", "text": "
                      2017 -- 18 NBA season
                      League National Basketball Association
                      Sport Basketball
                      Duration October 17 , 2017 -- April 11 , 2018 April 14 -- May 28 , 2018 ( Playoffs ) May 31 -- June 17 , 2018 ( Finals )
                      Number of games 82
                      Number of teams 30
                      TV partner ( s ) ABC , TNT , ESPN , NBA TV
                      Draft
                      Top draft pick Markelle Fultz
                      Picked by Philadelphia 76ers
                      Regular season
                      Playoffs
                      Finals
                      NBA seasons
                      \u2190 2016 -- 17 2018 -- 19 \u2192
                      "} {"_id": "78f32e28672818d1f0140d4bc9e09feb48a11581152f0837c73b115579af7875", "text": "

                      The Maginot Line ( French : Ligne Maginot , IPA : ( li\u0272 ma\u0292ino ) ) , named after the French Minister of War Andr\u00e9 Maginot , was a line of concrete fortifications , obstacles , and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Germany and force them to move around the fortifications . Constructed on the French side of its borders with Italy , Switzerland , Germany , and Luxembourg , the line did not extend to the English Channel due to French strategy that envisioned a move into Belgium to counter a German assault .

                      "} {"_id": "f0171b0fcd32cc3f79fe579110384ccc937d91b6d76f68eaa21ed7bc21bae16f", "text": "

                      Nicole Gale Anderson ( born August 29 , 1990 ) is a Filipino - American actress . She is best known for her role as Heather Chandler on The CW series Beauty & the Beast . She is also known for her roles as Macy Misa in the Disney Channel Original Series Jonas , and as Kelly Parker and Miranda Collins respectively on the ABC Family series Make It or Break It and Ravenswood .

                      "} {"_id": "aa5e7a3e85b58ae6570eb65dde039912e4b81a89b577e5cbb8dc883695dc8973", "text": "

                      At the end of December 31 , 2015 , its employee strength was 170,664 . Abid Ali Neemuchwala was appointed as Wipro 's CEO after T.K. stepped down in early 2016 .

                      "} {"_id": "3d23b084ea9a2cdfbd1f56d10e244107534252c3bb66b4afb6248ce718e80761", "text": "
                    • `` Shawn Takes a Shot in the Dark '' ( 4.09 ) - After Shawn 's kidnapping , Juliet goes to his apartment with Gus to search for clues . When she sees Abigail 's toothbrush and some items , she becomes very curious if Abigail moved in . Gus replies that they have reached the `` he has a drawer , she has a toothbrush '' stage to which Juliet seems affected . Shawn , who has been shot and kidnapped , tells one of his kidnappers that he has a girlfriend named Abigail and that he wants to call her to say goodbye before they kill him . Shawn then calls Juliet and proceeds to give her clues about his whereabouts . The kidnapper tells Shawn to tell `` Abigail '' that he loves her . Shawn does . Juliet , believing the profession of love to be real , responds by saying , `` Shawn , I think I ... '' Shawn interrupts her by saying , `` Goodbye , Abigail . '' He hangs up . Juliet is clearly confused , but is able to use his clues to track down his whereabouts , and he is saved . After the ordeal , Shawn discusses with Gus the possibility that Juliet was going to say , `` I love you '' back . Although Gus states the possibility that she was just doing what she had to do , Shawn does not seem convinced .
                    • "} {"_id": "f7e0565225ece670efcaeb57b1f17ef5b4b88527522d04587499518ba33fffa2", "text": "

                      The current Secretary of Homeland Security is Kirstjen Nielsen following the appointment of the then - incumbent secretary , John F. Kelly , to the post of White House Chief of Staff by President Donald Trump . It was announced on October 12 , 2017 , that Kirstjen Nielsen was nominated as Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security by President Donald Trump . She was confirmed by the Senate on December 5 , 2017 .

                      "} {"_id": "08a2aaeacb679242f1be1e2266fc9dd26d63db1455094e7dbb4961edbb91630e", "text": " Coaches listed by Games 1st , Wins 2nd , then Super Bowl number "} {"_id": "38fb2943db78ed04b92b2aeb8952f9f39d718674bd6170f52c029fb9f320f276", "text": "

                      On September 24 , 2012 , Hulu Plus signed a multi-year deal with WWE to stream all of the company 's TV shows and some of its web series which includes Raw . Episodes of Raw are available for viewing the following day and only a condensed 90 minute version is available , not the full version as shown the previous night on the USA Network .

                      "} {"_id": "95aa7dbf97ad8e3077f87270b060400f4852c84846cbd687c18dee80b72abb2d", "text": "
                      Games Coach Wins Losses Percent Super Bowls Team ( s )
                      7 Belichick , Bill Bill Belichick 5 2.9 ! 2 . 714 s ! XXXVI , XXXVIII , XXXIX , XLII , XLVI , XLIX , LI New England Patriots
                      6 Shula , Don Don Shula 2.1 ! 2 4.9 ! 4 . 340 ! . 333 c ! III , VI , VII , VIII , XVII , XIX Baltimore Colts , Miami Dolphins
                      5 Landry , Tom Tom Landry 2.2 ! 2 3.9 ! 3 . 400 e ! V , VI , X , XII , XIII Dallas Cowboys
                      Noll , Chuck Chuck Noll 0.9 ! 0 1.410 ! 1.000 f ! IX , X , XIII , XIV Pittsburgh Steelers
                      Gibbs , Joe Joe Gibbs 3.8 ! 3 1.9 ! 1 . 750 j ! XVII , XVIII , XXII , XXVI Washington Redskins
                      Grant , Bud Bud Grant . 9 ! 0 4.8 ! 4 - 7 ! . 000 d ! IV , VIII , IX , XI Minnesota Vikings
                      Levy , Marv Marv Levy . 8 ! 0 4.7 ! 4.8 ! 4 - 6 ! . 000 n ! XXV , XXVI , XXVII , XXVIII Buffalo Bills
                      Reeves , Dan Dan Reeves . 7 ! 0 4.6 ! 4 - 2 ! . 000 l ! XXI , XXII , XXIV , XXXIII Denver Broncos , Atlanta Falcons
                      Walsh , Bill Bill Walsh 3.9 ! 3 0.8 ! 0 1.400 ! 1.000 i ! XVI , XIX , XXIII San Francisco 49ers
                      Parcells , Bill Bill Parcells 2.3 ! 2 1.8 ! 1 . 667 k ! XXI , XXV , XXXI New York Giants , New England Patriots
                      Holmgren , Mike Mike Holmgren 1.5 ! 1 2.8 ! 2 . 339 ! . 333 q ! XXXI , XXXII , XL Green Bay Packers , Seattle Seahawks
                      Lombardi , Vince Vince Lombardi 2.9 ! 2 0.7 ! 0 1.310 ! 1.000 a ! I , II Green Bay Packers
                      Flores , Tom Tom Flores 2.8 ! 2 0.6 ! 0 1.309 ! 1.000 g ! XV , XVIII Oakland / Los Angeles Raiders
                      Johnson , Jimmy Jimmy Johnson 2.7 ! 2 0.5 ! 0 1.308 ! 1.000 o ! XXVII , XXVIII Dallas Cowboys
                      Seifert , George George Seifert 2.6 ! 2 0.4 ! 0 1.307 ! 1.000 m ! XXIV , XXIX San Francisco 49ers
                      Shanahan , Mike Mike Shanahan 2.5 ! 2 0.3 ! 0 1.306 ! 1.000 r ! XXXII , XXXIII Denver Broncos
                      Coughlin , Tom Tom Coughlin 2.4 ! 2 0.2 ! 0 1.305 ! 1.000 t ! XLII , XLVI New York Giants
                      Stram , Hank Hank Stram 1.9 ! 1 1.7 ! 1 . 510 ! . 500 b ! I , IV Kansas City Chiefs
                      Vermeil , Dick Dick Vermeil 1.8 ! 1 1.6 ! 1 . 509 ! . 500 h ! XV , XXXIV
                      Secretary of Homeland Security of the United States
                      Seal of the Department of Homeland Security
                      Flag of the Secretary of Homeland Security
                      Incumbent Kirstjen Nielsen since December 6 , 2017
                      United States Department of Homeland Security
                      Style Madam Secretary
                      Member of Cabinet
                      Reports to The President
                      Seat Washington , D.C.
                      Appointer The President with Senate advice and consent
                      Term length No fixed term
                      Constituting instrument 6 U.S.C. \u00a7 112
                      Formation January 24 , 2003 ( 14 years ago ) ( 2003 - 01 - 24 )
                      First holder Tom Ridge
                      Succession Eighteenth
                      Deputy Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security
                      Salary Executive Schedule , level 1
                      Website www.dhs.gov
                      "} {"_id": "ffaa3bcbc6aabd1aa8c461a76ca19e13625b6749fe497dcaf5b456cbf03030a5", "text": "

                      The regular season began on October 17 , 2017 . Christmas Day games will be played on December 25 , 2017 . The regular season will end on April 11 , 2018 .

                      "} {"_id": "2984eb8205f0699175b6e4f5839325e580dfc40ec7ff761ef3be8327f3895659", "text": "
                      Party Years in Control
                      Democrats : 57 yrs
                      Republicans : 27 yrs
                      Neither Party : 16 yrs
                      "} {"_id": "09da3f601726ef4c8a17063903cbcd8690ed451d25785a7f294ddf47c1ede662", "text": "

                      ATP hydrolysis is the reaction by which chemical energy that has been stored in the high - energy phosphoanhydride bonds in adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) is released , for example in muscles , by producing work in the form of mechanical energy . The product is adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) and an inorganic phosphate , orthophosphate ( P ) . ADP can be further hydrolyzed to give energy , adenosine monophosphate ( AMP ) , and another orthophosphate ( P ) . ATP hydrolysis is the final link between the energy derived from food or sunlight and useful work such as muscle contraction , the establishment of electrochemical gradients across membranes , and biosynthetic processes necessary to maintain life .

                      "} {"_id": "744bb9eb122d754baf4fe02fdc05f153897f0803c82af91243a6967e485909b4", "text": "

                      Man of God is a biblical title of respect applied to prophets and beloved religious leaders . The term appears 78 times in 72 verses of the Bible , in application to up to 13 individuals :

                      "} {"_id": "fdc13b5b89153f99a95dba15574287d0675aca4b62f8151e231fc73af1e1ed76", "text": "

                      In genetics and developmental biology , somatic cell nuclear transfer ( SCNT ) is a laboratory strategy for creating a viable embryo from a body cell and an egg cell . The technique consists of taking an enucleated oocyte ( egg cell ) and implanting a donor nucleus from a somatic ( body ) cell . It is used in both therapeutic and reproductive cloning . Dolly the Sheep became famous for being the first successful case of the reproductive cloning of a mammal . `` Therapeutic cloning '' refers to the potential use of SCNT in regenerative medicine ; this approach has been championed as an answer to the many issues concerning embryonic stem cells ( ESC ) and the destruction of viable embryos for medical use , though questions remain on how homologous the two cell types truly are .

                      "} {"_id": "63fe1a4bc5888460fe26eef115b66dd34f80f1ddf3b5b74949deb5fb5de13d88", "text": "

                      The visible part of the human nose is the protruding part of the face that bears the nostrils . The shape of the nose is determined by the ethmoid bone and the nasal septum , which consists mostly of cartilage and which separates the nostrils . On average the nose of a male is larger than that of a female .

                      "} {"_id": "ef7ab5e5b2830e0dc40d36434654b27b4f4cb8016d73a08cf16e0d9331622416", "text": "

                      A role ( also r\u00f4le or social role ) is a set of connected behaviors , rights , obligations , beliefs , and norms as conceptualized by people in a social situation . It is an expected or free or continuously changing behaviour and may have a given individual social status or social position . It is vital to both functionalist and interactionist understandings of society . Social role posits the following about social behaviour :

                      "} {"_id": "d38344cda868997287e04641dac90e57bffe490b6c36a543854dcdc77e866732", "text": "

                      Staci Keanan ( born Anastasia Love Sagorsky on June 6 , 1975 ) is a former American actress and attorney . Keanan is best known for her roles in the television series My Two Dads ( 1987 -- 1990 ) and Step by Step ( 1991 -- 1998 ) . She has also been credited as Stacy Keenan and Staci Love .

                      "} {"_id": "14930e01ff928a38b5dff303c4064304f76b05abbc037b38e22aa0a7b5c62f73", "text": "

                      This was the first common style of shark tooth , present in the plentiful cladodont teeth of the devonian , four hundred million years ago . Sharks with needle - like teeth commonly feed on small to medium - sized fish , sometimes including small sharks . These teeth are especially effective for such prey because they can easily grip their slippery and narrow bodies . Modern examples include the blue shark and bull sharks . These sharks specifically use their teeth to feed on small prey like squid , flounder , stingrays , and even hammerhead sharks .

                      "} {"_id": "2eda345b6dd72f050872e6e7b0cc2353bac07b484f2fe43d9ca130ca41ef8280", "text": "

                      In the midline of the nose , the septum is a composite ( osseo - cartilaginous ) structure that divides the nose into two ( 2 ) similar halves . The lateral nasal wall and the paranasal sinuses , the superior concha , the middle concha , and the inferior concha , form the corresponding passages , the superior meatus , the middle meatus , and the inferior meatus , on the lateral nasal wall . The superior meatus is the drainage area for the posterior ethmoid bone cells and the sphenoid sinus ; the middle meatus provides drainage for the anterior ethmoid sinuses and for the maxillary and frontal sinuses ; and the inferior meatus provides drainage for the nasolacrimal duct .

                      "} {"_id": "0ea0e4cce53ef11a053de5208937eb30ececd25019d66cec6bce491f0d3f5d09", "text": "

                      Like Jupiter and Saturn , Neptune 's atmosphere is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium , along with traces of hydrocarbons and possibly nitrogen , but it contains a higher proportion of `` ices '' such as water , ammonia , and methane . However , its interior , like that of Uranus , is primarily composed of ices and rock , which is why Uranus and Neptune are normally considered `` ice giants '' to emphasise this distinction . Traces of methane in the outermost regions in part account for the planet 's blue appearance .

                      "} {"_id": "30c04e4f65677f9bd8219d39302d6f0a38c5c4b45574dd3a9cf0b1ab7b4bd99a", "text": "

                      Love & Hip Hop : New York ( also known as Love & Hip Hop ) is the original installment of the Love & Hip Hop reality television franchise on VH1 . The series premiered on March 6 , 2011 , and chronicles the lives of several people in New York City ( and nearby areas , including New Jersey , and Yonkers ) , involved with hip hop music . Its success has produced the spin - offs Love & Hip Hop : Atlanta , Chrissy & Mr. Jones , Love & Hip Hop : Hollywood , K. Michelle : My Life , Stevie J & Joseline : Go Hollywood , Leave It To Stevie and Love & Hip Hop : Miami . On October 2 , 2017 , VH1 announced the show 's return for an eighth season , which will premiere on October 30 , 2017 .

                      "} {"_id": "8712d05e080903c9b893755b793233d512056d16cbfbedae438f1ecf28d6f562", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      96 `` Unity '' October 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 30 ) TBD
                      97 TBA November 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 06 ) TBD
                      98 TBA November 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 13 ) TBD
                      99 TBA November 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 20 ) TBD
                      100 5 TBA November 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 27 ) TBD
                      101 6 TBA December 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 04 ) TBD
                      102 7 TBA December 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 11 ) TBD
                      103 8 TBA December 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 18 ) TBD
                      "} {"_id": "a7be206e02fb77a6ab84b58c962478b7189e3922c5a994383a96423080fe601a", "text": "

                      Ai n't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer - songwriter Rodney Crowell , released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records . It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart . The songs , `` Elvira '' , `` Baby Better Start Turnin ' ' Em Down '' and `` ( Now and Then , There 's ) A Fool Such as I '' were released as singles but they all failed to chart within the top 40 . Despite this , Ai n't Living Long Like This is considered one Crowell 's best and most influential albums . Brett Hartenbach of Allmusic says it `` not only showcases his songwriting prowess , but also his ability to deliver a song , whether it 's one of his own or the work of another writer '' . Most of the songs on this album were later covered by other artists including The Oak Ridge Boys and Alan Jackson . When the album was re-released in 2002 the font on the cover was enlarged to make it more legible .

                      "} {"_id": "66902693716e779209a88c87127b3af19cc6f2eeff3048c102acb6c6c1000425", "text": "
                      Actor Role Description
                      Sanjay Kapoor Anant Mathur Ahana 's husband and her father 's friend . He loves Ahana but misunderstandings ruin their relationship .
                      Smriti Kalra Ahana Mathur Laila Raichand 's daughter and Anant Mathur 's wife .
                      Aashim Gulati Rehan Khanna Anant 's friend 's son and Saloni 's ex-boyfriend . He loves Ahaana .
                      Niki Aneja Walia Laila Raichand Saloni and Ahana 's mother . A greedy woman who cheats her husband and earlier wanted to marry Anant for money .
                      Cheshtha Bhagat Saloni Gupta ( Raichand ) Laila Raichand 's daughter and Tarun 's wife . She loved Rehaan earlier .
                      Puneet Sharma Tarun Gupta Saloni 's husband .
                      Indraneel Bhattacharya Mahendra Gupta Tarun 's father and Laila Raichand 's business rival .
                      Beena Banerjee Reema Anant 's elder sister
                      Anandita Pagnis Roshni Mathur Anant 's daughter . She hates Ahana and creates trouble between Anant and Ahana .
                      Kriish Wawa Aarav Mathur Anant 's son
                      Bidisha Ghosh Sharma Yamini Roshni and Aarav 's nanny and Massi . She loves Anant secretly .
                      Naveen Pandita Karan Driver at Anant 's house . He was orphaned at the age of six so when Anant found him , he brought him home and raised him along with Roshni . He is in love with Roshni and would go to any length to keep her happy .
                      Geet Sharma Kavita Servant at Anant 's house Hiralal and Uma 's daughter . Loves Karan . A greedy girl who hates Roshni
                      Nakuul Mehta Shivaay Singh Oberoi Ahana 's Friend . ( Cameo )
                      Surbhi Chandna Anika Shivaay Singh Oberoi Ahana 's Friend . ( Cameo )
                      "} {"_id": "3d51670caa4d4f81ff4453105195762767678d31e628fbadad1efa1c5e6c8511", "text": "

                      Aqua - Lung was the original English name of the first open - circuit , self - contained underwater breathing apparatus ( or `` SCUBA '' ) to reach worldwide popularity and commercial success . This class of equipment is now commonly referred to as a diving regulator or demand valve . The Aqua - Lung was invented in Paris during the winter of 1942 -- 1943 by two Frenchmen : the engineer \u00c9mile Gagnan and Naval Lieutenant ( `` lieutenant de vaisseau '' ) Jacques Cousteau . It allowed Cousteau and Gagnan to film and explore more easily underwater .

                      "} {"_id": "81136eb1647c78f17f36561a3fdead263833f9189a337a51661d45fbde8c656b", "text": "

                      The Iroquois was originally designated HU - 1 , hence the Huey nickname , which has remained in common use , despite the official redesignation to UH - 1 in 1962 . The UH - 1 first saw service in combat operations during the Vietnam War , with around 7,000 helicopters deployed . The Bell 204 and 205 are Iroquois versions developed for the civil market .

                      "} {"_id": "8916c9acf8d14dd0b530ec6615aaa59dc47065d35a94b8ed25b92e12e71d577e", "text": "

                      As of December 9 , 2016 , all episodes of Raw are available on demand on the WWE Network . Recent episodes are available for on - demand viewing 30 days after the original air date .

                      "} {"_id": "43f14c5807b1bfd73a1bc64d487ca0d92f1689bcd8d98dd81b282b49d657946f", "text": "

                      Vasoepididymostomy is often considered one of the most technically challenging operations in the field of urology . The procedure requires anastomosis of a single epididymal tubule ( luminal diameter . 15 -. 25 mm ) to the lumen of the vas deferens ( diameter . 3 -. 4 mm ) , and is reserved for patients with congenital or acquired epididymal obstruction , or patients who have failed previous attempts at surgical reconstruction of the vas deferens . This surgery attaches the vas deferens directly to the epididymis , the coiled tube on the back of each testicle where sperm matures . A vasectomy can cause blockages or a break in the vas deferens or the epididymis . This surgery is used when a vasovasostomy wo n't work because sperm flow is blocked . The vas deferens is connected to the epididymis above the point of blockage .

                      "} {"_id": "55f67d82cc1ea8ceecc459a1630dc14ebbf5098508ac12a56ad227a4a26fbd8c", "text": "

                      The helicopter quickly developed a nickname derived from its designation of HU - 1 , which came to be pronounced as `` Huey '' . The reference became so popular that Bell began casting the name on the helicopter 's anti-torque pedals . The official U.S. Army name was almost never used in practice . After September 1962 , the designation for all models was changed to UH - 1 under a unified Department of Defense ( DOD ) designation system , but the nickname remained .

                      "} {"_id": "65e4f2cb98a55e7330e78f56bbfa2177e59562db1e54c4a5314165fb7f0ce682", "text": "

                      The Gulf of Mexico formed approximately 300 million years ago as a result of plate tectonics . The Gulf of Mexico basin is roughly oval and is approximately 810 nautical miles ( 1,500 km ; 930 mi ) wide and floored by sedimentary rocks and recent sediments . It is connected to part of the Atlantic Ocean through the Florida Straits between the U.S. and Cuba , and with the Caribbean ( with which it forms the American Mediterranean Sea ) via the Yucat\u00e1n Channel between Mexico and Cuba . With the narrow connection to the Atlantic , the Gulf experiences very small tidal ranges . The size of the Gulf basin is approximately 1.6 million km ( 615,000 sq mi ) . Almost half of the basin is shallow continental shelf waters . The basin contains a volume of roughly 2,500 quadrillion liters ( 550 quadrillion Imperial gallons , 660 quadrillion US gallons , 2.5 million km or 600,000 cu mi ) .

                      "} {"_id": "7509d8c22f2c09e972efd4b24b8651af08369d6cea5be2c30cd7ddb564637b0f", "text": "

                      Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in the Solar System . In the Solar System , it is the fourth - largest planet by diameter , the third-most - massive planet , and the densest giant planet . Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near - twin Uranus , which is 15 times the mass of Earth and slightly larger than Neptune . Neptune orbits the Sun once every 164.8 years at an average distance of 30.1 AU ( 4.5 billion km ) . It is named after the Roman god of the sea and has the astronomical symbol \u2646 , a stylised version of the god Neptune 's trident .

                      "} {"_id": "c8e528da947086a88819c53a2203176913b75b452995645daed7e4571ef7a813", "text": "

                      On 25 July 2017 , Ram Nath Kovind took office as the 14th President of India .

                      "} {"_id": "23c7385b338eec8c9d776425e5e9e36bbdf1378747dbc2f232c97a738ba7410c", "text": "

                      Thomas comes from the Greek bible . Thomas was a popular medieval given throughout Europe , coming from the biblical name , Thomas being one of Jesus ' disciples . It is ultimately derived from the Aramaic personal name meaning `` twin . ''

                      "} {"_id": "55cd50f3e1eff9dff36db4fd8dd3477f65f67c7259dba144222865f9be93a852", "text": "
                      Thomas
                      Saint Thomas the Apostle
                      Pronunciation / \u02c8t\u0252m\u0259s / French : ( t\u0254ma ) German : ( \u02c8to\u02d0mas ) Dutch : ( \u02c8to\u02d0m\u0251s )
                      Gender Male
                      Name day July 3
                      Origin
                      Word / name Aramaic
                      Meaning `` twin ''
                      Other names
                      Related names Tom , Tommaso , T\u014fmas , Tomas , Tomasz , Tommy
                      "} {"_id": "999eb96c29dd10d027c717c698e14ec0434481a18e2693bc42a464e059a17173", "text": "

                      Cozonac ( Romanian pronunciation : ( kozo\u02c8nak ) ) or Kozunak ( Bulgarian : \u043a\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043a , Bulgarian pronunciation : ( kozu\u02c8nak ) ) , from Greek : \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 ( ' doll ' , i.e. `` doll - shaped sweet bread '' ) , is a traditional Bulgarian and Romanian sweet leavened bread , which is a type of Stollen . It is usually prepared for Easter in Bulgaria , and mostly for every major holiday ( Christmas , Easter , New Year 's Day , Pentecost ) in Romania and Moldova .

                      "} {"_id": "4a8951a451c3e32e4d27cc1a4ff811093cd848655ed09fb6b91040159e20c2d3", "text": "

                      The scuttling of the German fleet took place at the Royal Navy 's base at Scapa Flow , in Scotland , after the First World War . The High Seas Fleet was interned there under the terms of the Armistice whilst negotiations took place over the fate of the ships . Fearing that all of the ships would be seized and divided amongst the allied powers , the German commander , Admiral Ludwig von Reuter , decided to scuttle the fleet .

                      "} {"_id": "2f86cb579dc81e44cb839883a6997a90a22d3989ef9d0fa99afcf6436798bd9b", "text": "

                      Kirsten Simone Vangsness ( born July 7 , 1972 ) is an American actress and writer . She currently stars as FBI Technical Analyst Penelope Garcia on the CBS drama series Criminal Minds . She portrayed the same character on the spin - off series Criminal Minds : Suspect Behavior .

                      "} {"_id": "210e137681dc88ebd88ae208e5c40e85db172d9ed4a8e92526f32d6e7d454e3c", "text": "

                      Elizabeth Ann Theresa `` Betty '' Lynn ( born August 29 , 1926 ) is a former American actress . She is best known for her role as Thelma Lou , Deputy Barney Fife 's girlfriend , on The Andy Griffith Show . She is the last surviving multi-season regular adult cast member from that series .

                      "} {"_id": "fc53cd556c349794d33c0aae0b9ae412c0b34e0d3d707c0ffa6cbf81488050aa", "text": "
                      Scuttling of the German fleet in Scapa Flow
                      Part of the First World War
                      SMS Bayern sinking by the stern . SMS Baden can be seen at the far left .
                      Date 21 June 1919
                      Location Scapa Flow , Orkney , Scotland
                      Result Sinking of ten battleships , five battlecruisers , five cruisers and 32 destroyers
                      Belligerents
                      United Kingdom German Empire
                      Commanders and leaders
                      Sydney Fremantle Ludwig von Reuter
                      Units involved
                      First Battle Squadron High Seas Fleet
                      Casualties and losses
                      None Most of the fleet scuttled ; nine killed ; 16 wounded
                      "} {"_id": "a3c6588d6d3be25dd05b6d7265db75fa40ea5ad201194880e411c55b4d885fde", "text": "
                      Party Years in Control
                      Democrats : 35 yrs
                      Republicans : 16 yrs
                      Neither Party : 0 yrs
                      "} {"_id": "04e6d3fc036a8dda362fa62051765c467aee8c8a5f3bc7ce69396cbe02548562", "text": "

                      In June 2017 , Remini was upped to a series regular starting with Season 2 ; shortly after , it was announced that Erinn Hayes would not be returning for the show 's second season . Sources cited in a Variety article confirmed that Remini would be returning as Detective Vanessa Cellucci , the character she portrayed in the first - season finale , and that Hayes ' dismissal was for creative reasons and `` not a reflection '' of the actress ' performance . In August 2017 , it was reported Hayes ' character will be killed off before season two begins and the season will take place 7 -- 10 months after season one ended , in order to make room for Remini .

                      "} {"_id": "99ea9b1751102a53163ba0f69b686d70789ef84228569c4b1843bbe8dffb5c8d", "text": "

                      The fourth season of the Fox musical comedy - drama television series Glee was commissioned on April 9 , 2012 . It premiered on September 13 , 2012 and is produced by 20th Century Fox Television , Ryan Murphy Television and Brad Falchuk Teley - Vision with executive producers Dante Di Loreto and series co-creators Ryan Murphy , Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan .

                      "} {"_id": "828f731c55d9c3e519ff14a69c50d7a97a1db08e1f1b15fc97c665a4d33895ba", "text": "
                      2014 Rank City 2014 Estimate 2010 Census Change County
                      7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 Charleston \u2020 \u2020 50,404 51,400 2999806225680933850 \u2660 \u2212 1.94 % Kanawha
                      7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 Huntington 48,807 49,138 3000326386910334160 \u2660 \u2212 0.67 % Cabell
                      7000300000000000000 \u2660 3 Morgantown 31,073 29,660 7000476399190829400 \u2660 + 4.76 % Monongalia
                      7000400000000000000 \u2660 4 Parkersburg 30,981 31,492 2999837736568017270 \u2660 \u2212 1.62 % Wood
                      7000500000000000000 \u2660 5 Wheeling 27,790 28,486 2999755669451660459 \u2660 \u2212 2.44 % Ohio
                      7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 Weirton 19,362 19,746 2999805530233971440 \u2660 \u2212 1.94 % Hancock
                      7000700000000000000 \u2660 7 Fairmont 18,740 18,704 6999192472198460210 \u2660 + 0.19 % Marion
                      7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 Martinsburg 17,743 17,227 7000299529807859760 \u2660 + 3.00 % Berkeley
                      7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 Beckley 17,238 17,614 2999786533439309640 \u2660 \u2212 2.13 % Raleigh
                      7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 Clarksburg 16,242 16,578 2999797321751719150 \u2660 \u2212 2.03 % Harrison
                      7001110000000000000 \u2660 11 South Charleston 13,214 13,450 2999824535315985130 \u2660 \u2212 1.75 % Kanawha
                      7001120000000000000 \u2660 12 St. Albans 10,835 11,044 2999810756972111550 \u2660 \u2212 1.89 % Kanawha
                      7001130000000000000 \u2660 13 Vienna 10,562 10,749 2999826030328402639 \u2660 \u2212 1.74 % Wood
                      7001140000000000000 \u2660 14 Bluefield 10,448 10,447 6997957212596917060 \u2660 + 0.01 % Mercer
                      7001150000000000000 \u2660 15 Moundsville 8,891 9,318 2999541747156042070 \u2660 \u2212 4.58 % Marshall
                      7001160000000000000 \u2660 16 Bridgeport 8,358 8,149 7000256473186894100 \u2660 + 2.56 % Harrison
                      7001170000000000000 \u2660 17 Oak Hill 8,175 7,730 7000575679172056920 \u2660 + 5.76 % Fayette
                      7001180000000000000 \u2660 18 Dunbar 7,749 7,907 2999800177058302770 \u2660 \u2212 2.00 % Kanawha
                      7001190000000000000 \u2660 19 Elkins 7,286 7,094 7000270651254581339 \u2660 + 2.71 % Randolph
                      7001200000000000000 \u2660 20 Nitro 6,837 7,178 2999524937308442460 \u2660 \u2212 4.75 % Kanawha
                      7001210000000000000 \u2660 21 Hurricane 6,396 6,284 7000178230426479950 \u2660 + 1.78 % Putnam
                      7001220000000000000 \u2660 22 Princeton 6,359 6,432 2999886504975124380 \u2660 \u2212 1.13 % Mercer
                      7001230000000000000 \u2660 23 Charles Town 5,706 5,259 7000849971477467200 \u2660 + 8.50 % Jefferson
                      7001240000000000000 \u2660 24 Buckhannon 5,679 5,639 6999709345628657570 \u2660 + 0.71 % Upshur
                      7001250000000000000 \u2660 25 Keyser 5,264 5,439 2999678249678249680 \u2660 \u2212 3.22 % Mineral
                      7001260000000000000 \u2660 26 New Martinsville 5,254 5,366 2999791278419679460 \u2660 \u2212 2.09 % Wetzel
                      7001270000000000000 \u2660 27 Grafton 5,199 5,164 6999677769171185140 \u2660 + 0.68 % Taylor
                      7001280000000000000 \u2660 28 Ranson 4,830 4,440 7000878378378378380 \u2660 + 8.78 % Jefferson
                      7001290000000000000 \u2660 29 Point Pleasant 4,284 4,350 2999848275862068970 \u2660 \u2212 1.52 % Mason
                      7001300000000000000 \u2660 30 Westover 4,173 3,983"} {"_id": "e6c2766e0c4e9b578c2e55407ffbb9b048d403c30f2ef06c39e4e2e980f8f27c", "text": "

                      The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc ( the Soviet Union and its satellite states ) and powers in the Western Bloc ( the United States , its NATO allies and others ) . Historians do not fully agree on the dates , but a common timeframe is the period between 1947 , the year the Truman Doctrine , a U.S. foreign policy pledging to aid nations threatened by Soviet expansionism , was announced , and either 1989 , when communism fell in Eastern Europe , or 1991 , when the Soviet Union collapsed . The term `` cold '' is used because there was no large - scale fighting directly between the two sides , but they each supported major regional wars known as proxy wars .

                      "} {"_id": "351473b79da335d9c0e78277f779837838017043c08aa7e829715157c67fe0a3", "text": "

                      August `` Auggie '' Pullman is a young boy raised in North River Heights in upper Manhattan , New York . He has a rare medical facial deformity , which he refers to as `` mandibulofacial dysostosis . '' Due to numerous surgeries ( 27 ) , Auggie had been home - schooled by his parents Isabel and Nate , but as Auggie is approaching middle school age , Isabel and Nate decide to send him to Beecher Prep , a mainstream private school . Fifth grade is tough for Auggie who is ostracized by nearly all the student body . He is bullied by being called a freak and rumors were spread that kids will get the `` plague '' if they touch him . He does befriend a boy named Jack Will .

                      "} {"_id": "5eb35e4b1db1243118ef0511e0562a587e5dafbb6cbafdfa6a2f10e1d1bfcb7d", "text": "
                      Film Director Producer Writer Composer Editor Cinematographer
                      Percy Jackson & the Olympians : The Lightning Thief Chris Columbus Karen Rosenfelt Chris Columbus Michael Barnathan Mark Radcliffe Craig Titley Christophe Beck Peter Honess Stephen Goldblatt
                      Percy Jackson : Sea of Monsters Thor Freudenthal Karen Rosenfelt Chris Columbus Michael Barnathan Marc Guggenheim Andrew Lockington Mark Goldblatt Shelly Johnson
                      "} {"_id": "9eb0333f1a8d03fa1db9771fca20cd9cd3e37bf985c01dd9fcdba24ab83b903b", "text": "

                      More than 250 million people have visited the tower since it was completed in 1889 . In 2015 , there were 6.91 million visitors . The tower is the most - visited paid monument in the world . An average of 25,000 people ascend the tower every day which can result in long queues . Tickets can be purchased online to avoid the long queues .

                      "} {"_id": "7c713907edd8ea1cf895053fe9e73ecdf8fbac22decc0a745e36313196d17f39", "text": "

                      Percy Jackson & the Olympians ( also known as Percy Jackson ) is an American feature film series based on the novel series of the same name by the author Rick Riordan . The series is distributed by 20th Century Fox , produced by 1492 Pictures and currently consists of two installments . The first film , Percy Jackson & the Olympians : The Lightning Thief ( 2010 ) , was directed by Chris Columbus , and was released on February 12 , 2010 . The second installment , Percy Jackson : Sea of Monsters ( 2013 ) , was originally intended to be released in March 2013 but was instead pushed back to August 7 , 2013 , and was directed by Thor Freudenthal . The series has grossed nearly $430 million at the worldwide box office .

                      "} {"_id": "d38b50f2c8d9ad26ff4f25b2ea34d691d5bc0e7b65b6ffd4705cebe4c6682f44", "text": "

                      Constructed from 1887 -- 89 as the entrance to the 1889 World 's Fair , it was initially criticized by some of France 's leading artists and intellectuals for its design , but it has become a global cultural icon of France and one of the most recognisable structures in the world . The Eiffel Tower is the most - visited paid monument in the world ; 6.91 million people ascended it in 2015 .

                      "} {"_id": "ef6f67421a479762bb5f193c2f51e9781a5513a82cb4cae1694b01ba4e239142", "text": "

                      The New Testament generally asserts that all morality flows from the Great Commandment , to love God with all one 's heart , mind , strength , and soul , and to love one 's neighbour as oneself . In this , Jesus was reaffirming a teachings of Deut 6 : 4 - 9 and Lev 19 : 18 . Christ united these commands together and proposed himself as a model of the love required in John 13 : 12 , known also as The New Commandment .

                      "} {"_id": "ecb193a818bff7352bbb955621d1c16f911e92bc8f54bb61f58748b86e6c1c00", "text": "

                      According to Gormley , the significance of an angel was three-fold : first , to signify that beneath the site of its construction , coal miners worked for two centuries ; second , to grasp the transition from an industrial to an information age , and third , to serve as a focus for our evolving hopes and fears .

                      "} {"_id": "3b7aecac6152ce9889de151e3b9221611db18e7962dd430dcf1bd26bff714f51", "text": "

                      Coton in the Elms is a village and parish in the English county of Derbyshire . At 70 miles ( 113 km ) from the coast , it is the furthest place in the United Kingdom from coastal waters . The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 896 . It is located 5 miles southwest of Swadlincote and 6 miles south of Burton upon Trent .

                      "} {"_id": "82acc663e175d310c9b9a8a4f617f108fcb392ac2b816cddba957f9f782e0753", "text": "
                    • Solomon Henry ( played by Todd Bridges )
                    • "} {"_id": "495e0596bd4ae3597e4b15faf68b0040b4bd38a78a4a9aa8d8b5a478bd115152", "text": "

                      A proton pump is an integral membrane protein that builds up a proton gradient across a biological membrane . Proton pumps catalyze the following reaction :

                      "} {"_id": "7d23d5caefe686e8f4da6c2b76d9ccb35a374cf10778af1f90bca04ac3f8d737", "text": "
                      Glee ( season 4 )
                      Promotional poster and home media cover art
                      Starring
                      • Chris Colfer
                      • Darren Criss
                      • Jane Lynch
                      • Kevin McHale
                      • Lea Michele
                      • Cory Monteith
                      • Heather Morris
                      • Matthew Morrison
                      • Chord Overstreet
                      • Amber Riley
                      • Naya Rivera
                      • Mark Salling
                      • Harry Shum , Jr .
                      • Jenna Ushkowitz
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of episodes 22
                      Release
                      Original network Fox
                      Original release September 13 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 13 ) -- May 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 09 )
                      Season chronology
                      \u2190 Previous Season 3 Next \u2192 Season 5
                      List of Glee episodes
                      "} {"_id": "8352f0a605d7b7824c2d6859dca4a8eb59054b37319982903f98e4bbb2f59085", "text": "

                      The bald eagle placed in the genus Haliaeetus ( sea eagles ) which gets both its common and specific scientific names from the distinctive appearance of the adult 's head . Bald in the English name is derived from the word piebald , and refers to the white head and tail feathers and their contrast with the darker body . The scientific name is derived from Haliaeetus , New Latin for `` sea eagle '' ( from the Ancient Greek haliaetos ) , and leucocephalus , Latinized Ancient Greek for `` white head , '' from \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 leukos ( `` white '' ) and \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7 kephale ( `` head '' ) .

                      "} {"_id": "821795a562cf7879c07dea0618449b32f8ca28f2980886eeeccbd4cbdcfea2e8", "text": "

                      The play is a three - act drama , which takes place on a single night in April 1912 , focusing on the prosperous upper middle - class Birling family , who live in a comfortable home in the fictional town of Brumley , `` an industrial city in the north Midlands '' . The family is visited by a man calling himself Inspector Goole , who questions the family about the suicide of a young working - class woman , Eva Smith ( also known as Daisy Renton ) . The family is interrogated and revealed to have been responsible for the young woman 's exploitation , abandonment and social ruin , effectively leading to her death . Long considered part of the repertory of classic `` drawing room '' theatre , the play has also been hailed as a scathing critique of the hypocrisies of Victorian / Edwardian English society and as an expression of Priestley 's socialist political principles . The play is studied in many schools in the UK as one of the prescribed texts for the English Literature GCSE ( General Certificate of Secondary Education ) examination .

                      "} {"_id": "ef401a34ad922e7b0f0a4f3b3c223706739d747aa25f5f079693c61f69ddaaef", "text": "
                      Bald eagle
                      Adult bald eagle on the Alsek River
                      Conservation status
                      Least Concern ( IUCN 3.1 )
                      Scientific classification
                      Kingdom : Animalia
                      Phylum : Chordata
                      Class : Aves
                      Order : Accipitriformes
                      Family : Accipitridae
                      Genus : Haliaeetus
                      Species : H. leucocephalus
                      Binomial name
                      Haliaeetus leucocephalus ( Linnaeus , 1766 )
                      Subspecies

                      H. l. leucocephalus -- Southern bald eagle H. l. washingtoniensis -- Northern bald eagle

                      Bald eagle range Breeding resident Breeding summer visitor Winter visitor On migration only Star : accidental records
                      Synonyms

                      Falco leucocephalus Linnaeus , 1766

                      "} {"_id": "977e7c635a5992862ced552718bd3d9136745100cd238e80fdfbdc8e5c1c0695", "text": "

                      Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is part of the Constitution of Canada . It is commonly known as the notwithstanding clause ( or la clause d\u00e9rogatoire in French ) , or as the override power , and it allows Parliament or provincial legislatures to override certain portions of the Charter . It was , and continues to be , perhaps the most controversial provision of the Charter .

                      "} {"_id": "f696c8ef9b3f74238f809cc174510b5b4a1337c9c564f091ad7d94ab3ee4dcb7", "text": "

                      The most recent pushback of the implementation date has inspired a mixed reaction from the healthcare community . Even though the deadline for ICD - 10 was pushed back repeatedly , CMS recommended that medical practices take several years to prepare for implementation of the new code set . The basic structure of the ICD - 10 - CM code is the following : Characters 1 -- 3 ( the category of disease ) ; 4 ( etiology of disease ) ; 5 ( body part affected ) ; 6 ( severity of illness ) ; and 7 ( placeholder for extension of the code to increase specificity ) . Not only must new software be installed and tested , but medical practices must provide training for physicians , staff members , and administrators . They will also need to develop new practice policies and guidelines , and update paperwork and forms . For convenience , practices may also create `` crosswalks '' that will convert their most frequently used ICD - 9 - CM codes to the ICD - 10 - CM equivalents .

                      "} {"_id": "352ded2dbb9fd5403e1083b2c238a01c2a005c064e421a6b106f1f63a7da3ba6", "text": "

                      Forgotten man is a phrase with several meanings , some of which are polar opposites . It was first used by William Graham Sumner in an 1883 lecture in Brooklyn entitled The Forgotten Man ( published posthumously in 1918 ) to refer to the person compelled to pay for reformist programs ; however , since Franklin Roosevelt appropriated the phrase in a 1932 speech , it has more often been used to refer to those at the bottom of the economic government whom the state ( in Roosevelt 's view and in the general social humanitarian approach ) needed to help .

                      "} {"_id": "dd39835e59356b7c337b533f6239767e1d146e4fe0b77dd90720ef2712b1291f", "text": "

                      When harvesting the cultivated young palm , the tree is cut down and the bark is removed leaving layers of white fibers around the center core . During processing the fibers are removed leaving the center core or heart of palm . The center core is attached to a slightly more fibrous cylindrical base with a larger diameter . The entire cylindrical center core and the attached base are edible . The center core is considered more of a delicacy because of its lower fiber content .

                      "} {"_id": "f43a3e6bbb3c14ca7c0f7a552a273cd2cf43378e01dee9c76fe71dbc94fba313", "text": "

                      The Best Years of Our Lives ( aka Glory for Me and Home Again ) is a 1946 American drama film directed by William Wyler and starring Myrna Loy , Fredric March , Dana Andrews , Teresa Wright , Virginia Mayo , and Harold Russell . The film is about three United States servicemen readjusting to civilian life after coming home from World War II . Samuel Goldwyn was inspired to produce a film about veterans after reading an August 7 , 1944 , article in Time about the difficulties experienced by men returning to civilian life . Goldwyn hired former war correspondent MacKinlay Kantor to write a screenplay . His work was first published as a novella , Glory for Me , which Kantor wrote in blank verse . Robert E. Sherwood then adapted the novella as a screenplay .

                      "} {"_id": "358feb7ffb7b494a95f586d0c055f1abd604640b6f7fdcaaf79fbe3d6e1ad375", "text": "

                      Arthur Chung ( January 10 , 1918 -- June 23 , 2008 ) was the first President of Guyana from 1970 to 1980 . During his time as President of Guyana , the office was that of a ceremonial head of state , with real power in the hands of Prime Minister Forbes Burnham . He was honoured with Guyana 's highest national honour , the Order of Excellence ( O.E. ) .

                      "} {"_id": "41998128f8503f4bc5ba316cc2e0ee340782d663da0eee633d890e3f2993d812", "text": "

                      The pia mater ( Latin : tender mother ) is a very delicate membrane . It is the meningeal envelope that firmly adheres to the surface of the brain and spinal cord , following all of the brain 's contours ( the gyri and sulci ) . It is a very thin membrane composed of fibrous tissue covered on its outer surface by a sheet of flat cells thought to be impermeable to fluid . The pia mater is pierced by blood vessels to the brain and spinal cord , and its capillaries nourish the brain .

                      "} {"_id": "6d77b4d590a7c32c2394ac2fa40e0dfe0d30a65bce0bfc4803dab04efdfc3207", "text": "
                    • Greatest winning margin in the stroke play era : 8 strokes , Rory McIlroy in 2012
                    • "} {"_id": "143983f081cb4fc3b1265bf1fd2f013887db5035c05f3d1e6891919dcf102564", "text": "

                      Governors - General served at the pleasure of the sovereign , though the practice was to have them serve five - year terms . Governors - General could have their commission rescinded ; and if one was removed , or left , a provisional governor - general was sometimes appointed until a new holder of the office could be chosen . The first Governor - General of British India was Warren Hastings , and the first Governor - General of independent India was Louis Mountbatten .

                      "} {"_id": "57242d2b0b54c1fdb7b11a03bf3dbcb8dda4e058fc60e489d843d6928c1d88d5", "text": "
                      Viceroy and Governor - General of India
                      Standard of the Governor - General
                      Louis Mountbatten , the last Viceroy of India & the first Governor - General during the dominion period
                      Style His Excellency
                      Residence Viceroy 's House
                      Appointer
                      • East India Company ( to 1858 )
                      • Monarch of India ( from 1858 )
                      Formation 20 October 1774
                      First holder Warren Hastings
                      Final holder Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari
                      Abolished 26 January 1950
                      "} {"_id": "9efdeb9f393a3bb814eae5c17c67d46b54543e59bbdb68c7cfa3bd1f080dfbfa", "text": "

                      Maria works in a bridal shop with Anita , the girlfriend of her brother , Bernardo . Maria has just arrived from Puerto Rico for her arranged marriage to Chino , a friend of Bernardo 's . Maria confesses to Anita that she is not in love with Chino . Anita makes Maria a dress to wear to the neighborhood dance .

                      "} {"_id": "794de3cf3cc66d6d851735c40085946df67911db413fb1e0373e4cf23acbb800", "text": "
                    • Leo Howard as Sven , a student who asked Abby out in Season 2 after the tray incident , hurting Eric 's soul
                    • "} {"_id": "6877eb83c7459a7acf8d903b842d1d841e57cd2044ed6e457e0b704ef6b78515", "text": "

                      Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red was a work of installation art placed in the moat of the Tower of London , England , between July and November 2014 , commemorating the centenary of the outbreak of World War I. It consisted of 888,246 ceramic red poppies , each intended to represent one British or Colonial serviceman killed in the War . The artist was Paul Cummins , with setting by stage designer Tom Piper . The work 's title was taken from the first line of a poem by an unknown World War I soldier .

                      "} {"_id": "7f712b41f9f19aa1442d307f06c69f2f7d9058393e936f077258417491e1c07a", "text": ""} {"_id": "84327541e434720cef6e1c5961ba8015be1a987b33f8419c0183a1e59ad03231", "text": "

                      The Earth 's inner core is the Earth 's innermost part . It is primarily a solid ball with a radius of about 1,220 kilometres ( 760 miles ) , which is about 70 % of the Moon 's radius . It is composed of an iron -- nickel alloy and some other elements . The temperature at the inner core 's surface is approximately 5,700 K ( 5,430 \u00b0 C ) , which is about the temperature at the surface of the Sun .

                      "} {"_id": "16969cb2d3f021cff654c5eeabb18d0101a12f21e8247ab9272ac54baa3c0c5b", "text": "
                      S.No . Year Name
                      1961 Gurbachan Singh Randhawa
                      1962 Tarlok Singh
                      1963 Stephie D'Souza
                      1964 Makhan Singh
                      5 1965 Kenneth Powell
                      6 1966 Ajmer Singh
                      7 1966 Bhogeswar Baruah
                      8 1967 Praveen Kumar
                      9 1967 Bhim Singh
                      10 1968 Joginder Singh
                      11 1968 Manjit Walia
                      12 1969 Harnek Singh
                      13 1970 Mohinder Singh Gill
                      14 1971 Edward Sequeira
                      15 1972 Vijay Singh Chauhan
                      16 1973 Sriram Singh
                      17 T.C. Yohannan
                      18 Shivnath Singh
                      19 Hari Chand
                      20 V. Anusuya Bai
                      21 1976 Bahadur Singh
                      22 1976 Geeta Zutshi
                      23 1977 - 78 Satish Kumar ( Athlete )
                      24 1978 - 79 Suresh Babu
                      25 1978 - 79 Angel Mary Joseph
                      26 1979 - 80 R. Gyanasekaran
                      27 1980 - 81 Gopal Saini
                      28 1981 Sabir Ali
                      29 1982 Charles Borromeo
                      30 1982 Chand Ram
                      31 1982 M.D. Valsamma
                      32 Suresh Yadav
                      33 P.T. Usha
                      34 1984 Raj Kumar
                      35 1984 Shiny Abraham
                      36 1985 Raghubir Singh Bal
                      38 1985 Asha Agarwal
                      39 1985 Adille Sumariwala
                      39 1986 Suman Rawat
                      40 Balwinder Singh
                      41 Vandana Rao
                      42 Bagicha Singh
                      43 Vandana Shanbagh
                      44 1988 Ashwini Nachappa
                      45 1989 Mercy Kuttan
                      46 1990 Deena Ram
                      47 1992 Bahadur Prasad
                      48 1993 K. Saramma
                      49 1994 Rosa Kutty
                      50 1995 Shakti Singh
                      51 1995 Jyotirmoyee Sikdar
                      52 1995 Malathi Krishnamurthy Holla \u2021
                      53 Kallegowda \u2021
                      54 Ajit Bhaduria
                      55 Padmini Thomas
                      56 1997 M. Mahadeva \u2021
                      57 1997 Reeth Abraham
                      58 1998 Sirichand Ram
                      59 1998 Neelam Jaswant Singh
                      60 1998 S.D. Eshan
                      61 1998 Rachita Mistry
                      62 1998 Paramjit Singh
                      63 1999 Gulab Chand
                      64 1999 G. Venkataravanappa \u2021
                      65 1999 Gurmit Kaur
                      # Name Portrait Took office Left office Term Political party Election
                      A. Subbarayalu Reddiar 17 December 1920 11 July 1921 1st ( 206 days ) Justice Party 1920 Madras Legislative Council Election
                      Raja of Panagal 11 July 1921 11 September 1923 1st ( 792 days ) Justice Party
                      Raja of Panagal 19 November 1923 4 December 1926 2nd ( 1,111 days ) Justice Party 1923 Madras Legislative Council Election
                      P. Subbarayan 4 December 1926 27 October 1930 1st ( 1,423 days ) Unaffiliated 1926 Madras Legislative Council Election
                      B. Munuswamy Naidu 27 October 1930 5 November 1932 1st ( 740 days ) Justice Party 1930 Madras Legislative Council Election
                      5 Ramakrishna Ranga Rao ( Raja of Bobbilli ) 5 November 1932 5 November 1934 1st ( 730 days ) Justice Party
                      Ramakrishna Ranga Rao 5 November 1934 4 April 1936 2nd ( 516 days ) Justice Party 1934 Madras Legislative Council Election
                      6 P.T. Rajan 4 April 1936 24 August 1936 1st ( 142 days ) Justice Party
                      ( 5 ) Ramakrishna Ranga Rao 24 August 1936 1 April 1937 3rd ( 220 days ) Justice Party
                      7 Kurma Venkata Reddy Naidu 1 April 1937 14 July 1937 1st ( 104 days ) Interim provisional ministry 1937 Madras Legislative Assembly Election
                      8 C. Rajagopalachari 14 July 1937 29 October 1939 1st ( 837 days ) Indian National Congress
                      - Governor 's Rule 29 October 1939 30 April 1946 ( 2,375 days )
                      9 Tanguturi Prakasam 30 April 1946 23 March 1947 1st ( 327 days ) Indian National Congress 1946 Madras Legislative Assembly Election
                      10 O.P. Ramaswamy Reddiyar 23 March 1947 6 April 1949 1st ( 745 days ) Indian National Congress
                      11 P.S. Kumaraswamy Raja 6 April 1949 26 January 1950 1st ( 295 days ) Indian National Congress
                      "} {"_id": "4b1478a7df587e768cd73f467a16253073ebb6f7e5ace763d8a25046e3ef3093", "text": "
                      # Name Portrait Took office Left office Term Political party Election
                      C.N. Annadurai 14 January 1969 3 February 1969 1st ( 20 days ) DMK 1967 State assembly election
                      V.R. Nedunchezhiyan MLA for Triplicane 3 February 1969 10 February 1969 1st ( 7 days )
                      M. Karunanidhi MLA for Saidapet 10 February 1969 4 January 1971 1st ( 693 days )
                      M. Karunanidhi MLA for Saidapet 15 March 1971 31 January 1976 2nd ( 1,783 days ) 1971 State assembly election
                      President 's rule 31 January 1976 30 June 1977 ( 516 days )
                      M.G. Ramachandran MLA for Aruppukkottai July 1977 17 February 1980 1st ( 962 days ) AIADMK 1977 State assembly election
                      President 's rule 17 February 1980 9 June 1980 ( 113 days )
                      ( 4 ) M.G. Ramachandran MLA for Madurai West 9 June 1980 15 November 1984 2nd ( 1,620 days ) AIADMK 1980 State assembly election
                      M.G. Ramachandran MLA for Andipatti 10 February 1985 24 December 1987 3rd ( 1,042 days ) 1984 State assembly election
                      ( 2 ) V.R. Nedunchezhiyan MLA for Athoor 24 December 1987 7 January 1988 2nd ( 8 days )
                      5 Janaki Ramachandran 7 January 1988 30 January 1988 1st ( 23 days )
                      President 's rule 30 January 1988 27 January 1989 ( 363 days )
                      ( 3 ) M. Karunanidhi MLA for Harbour 27 January 1989 30 January 1991 3rd ( 733 days ) DMK 1989 State assembly election
                      President 's rule 30 January 1991 24 June 1991 ( 145 days )
                      6 J. Jayalalithaa MLA for Bargur 24 June 1991 13 May 1996 1st ( 1,785 days ) AIADMK 1991 State assembly election
                      ( 3 ) M. Karunanidhi MLA for Chepauk 13 May 1996 13 May 2001 4th ( 1,826 days ) DMK 1996 State assembly election
                      ( 6 ) J. Jayalalithaa MLA for Andipatti 14 May 2001 21 September 2001 ( 130 days ) AIADMK 2001 State assembly election
                      7 O. Panneerselvam MLA for Periyakulam 21 September 2001 1 March 2002 1st ( 161 days )
                      ( 6 ) J. Jayalalithaa MLA for Andipatti 2 March 2002 12 May 2006 2nd ( 1,532 days )
                      ( 3 ) M. Karunanidhi MLA for Chepauk 13 May 2006 15 May 2011 5th ( 1,828 days ) DMK 2006 State assembly election
                      ( 6 ) J. Jayalalithaa MLA for Srirangam 16 May 2011 27 September 2014 3rd ( 1,230 days ) AIADMK 2011 State"} {"_id": "599b3a022af6908caf6c04ad0280b360d6fbba1e386033d405169bfcc204f862", "text": "

                      When Guyana became a republic under the leadership of Forbes Burnham in 1970 , the National Assembly elected Chung as the country 's first President ; he took office on March 17 , 1970 . Ten years later , a constitutional revision transformed the presidency into an executive position , and Burnham succeeded Chung as President on October 6 , 1980 .

                      "} {"_id": "40bc0eac37622660746b28db7525da5aa679355cab996e30d4c2a87b5f0c825c", "text": "

                      Chilliwack is a Canadian rock band centered on the singer and guitarist Bill Henderson , which started off with a more Progressive rock sound that incorporated elements of folk , jazz , and blues , before moving towards a more straight - ahead hard rock / pop rock sound by the mid-70s . They were active from 1970 to 1988 , while Henderson reformed the band in 1997 . Their six best - selling songs were `` My Girl ( Gone , Gone , Gone ) '' , `` I Believe '' , `` Whatcha Gonna Do '' , `` Fly At Night '' , `` Crazy Talk '' , and `` Lonesome Mary '' . The band 's lineup has changed many times while they have continued to tour across Canada .

                      "} {"_id": "796588b6442c5e3969495580357fb7b1ed2c75a297c53a4b9e591bba348a1284", "text": "

                      Eddie Van Halen , lead guitarist of hard rock band Van Halen , was asked to add a guitar solo . When initially contacted by Jones , Van Halen thought he was receiving a prank call . Having established that the call was genuine , Van Halen borrowed an amplifier from guitarist Allan Holdsworth and recorded his guitar solo free of any charge . `` I did it as a favor '' , the musician later said . `` I was a complete fool , according to the rest of the band , our manager and everyone else . I was not used . I knew what I was doing -- I do n't do something unless I want to do it . '' Van Halen recorded his contribution following Jones and Jackson arriving at the guitarist 's house with a `` skeleton version '' of the song . Fellow guitarist Steve Lukather recalled , `` Initially , we rocked it out as Eddie had played a good solo -- but Quincy thought it was too tough . So I had to reduce the distorted guitar sound and that is what was released . '' The song was among the last four completed for Thriller ; the others were `` Human Nature '' , `` P.Y.T. ( Pretty Young Thing ) '' and `` The Lady in My Life '' .

                      "} {"_id": "6082ed6fe3786e64d4de3b055818b7ac733346837df834855ef27c5be8654404", "text": "
                      • Most wins : 5 , Jack Nicklaus , Walter Hagen
                      • Most runner - up finishes : 4 , Jack Nicklaus
                      • Oldest winner : Julius Boros in 1968 ( 48 years , 142 days )
                      • Youngest winner : Gene Sarazen in 1922 ( 20 years , 174 days )
                      • Greatest winning margin in the match play era : Paul Runyan beat Sam Snead 8 & 7 in 1938
                      • Greatest winning margin in the stroke play era : 8 strokes , Rory McIlroy in 2012
                      • Lowest absolute 72 - hole score : 265 , David Toms ( 66 - 65 - 65 - 69 ) , 2001
                      • Lowest 72 - hole score in relation to par : -- 20 , Jason Day ( 68 - 67 - 66 - 67 = 268 ) in 2015
                        • This is the lowest score in relation to par at any major championship .
                        • Toms ' 2001 score was \u2212 15 . The 2001 site , the Highlands Course at Atlanta Athletic Club , played to par 70 , while the 2015 site , the Straits Course at Whistling Straits , played to par 72 . ( The Highlands Course also played to par 70 when it hosted in 1981 and 2011 , and the Straits Course also played to par 72 when it hosted in 2004 and 2010 . )
                      • Lowest 18 - hole score : 63 -- Bruce Crampton , 2nd round , 1975 ; Raymond Floyd , 1st , 1982 ; Gary Player , 2nd , 1984 ; Vijay Singh , 2nd , 1993 ; Michael Bradley , 1st , 1995 ; Brad Faxon , 4th , 1995 ; Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Olaz\u00e1bal , 3rd , 2000 ; Mark O'Meara , 2nd , 2001 ; Thomas Bj\u00f8rn , 3rd , 2005 ; Tiger Woods , 2nd , 2007 ; Steve Stricker , 1st , 2011 ; Jason Dufner , 2nd , 2013 ; Hiroshi Iwata , 2nd , 2015 ; Robert Streb , 2nd , 2016 .
                      • Most frequent venues :
                        • 4 PGA Championships : Southern Hills Country Club -- 1970 , 1982 , 1994 , 2007 .
                        • 3 PGA Championships : Atlanta Athletic Club , Highlands Course -- 1981 , 2001 , 2011 .
                        • 3 PGA Championships : Firestone Country Club , South Course -- 1960 , 1966 , 1975 .
                        • 3 PGA Championships : Oakland Hills Country Club , South Course -- 1972 , 1979 , 2008 .
                        • 3 PGA Championships : Oakmont Country Club -- 1922 , 1951 , 1978 .
                        • 3 PGA Championships : Oak Hill Country Club , East Course -- 1980 , 2003 , 2013 .
                        • 3 PGA Championships : Valhalla Golf Club -- 1996 , 2000 , 2014 .
                        • 3 PGA Championships : Whistling Straits , Straits Course -- 2004 , 2010 , 2015 .
                      "} {"_id": "a0a7a73d3ae8641c8721b58676f7fafb077e53d1f78db816e19226855808fc48", "text": "

                      Bohrium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Bh and atomic number 107 . It is named after Danish physicist Niels Bohr . As a synthetic element , it can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature . It is radioactive : its most stable known isotope , Bh , has a half - life of approximately 61 seconds , though the unconfirmed Bh may have a longer half - life of about 690 seconds .

                      "} {"_id": "54b7de9792941f9c7efb55b4926d5787bc3edcca59473d272a633adb63331192", "text": "

                      Argentina , Uruguay , the United States and Yugoslavia each won their respective groups to qualify for the semi-finals . In the final , hosts and pre-tournament favourites Uruguay defeated Argentina 4 -- 2 in front of a crowd of 68,346 people , and became the first nation to win the World Cup .

                      "} {"_id": "ab495ed77aa390a5919d981ba1eaf8a6b471771ca2493cbb731138694a195919", "text": "

                      The Treasure of the Sierra Madre ( originally titled Der Schatz der Sierra Madre ) is a 1927 adventure novel by bilingual German author B. Traven , whose identity remains unknown . In the book , two destitute American men in the 1920s join an older American man in Mexico to prospect for gold . John Huston adapted the book as a 1948 film of the same name .

                      "} {"_id": "ebaa1df4fbc912298d1ce11fc97bf958f95e914ec89546b2f2eb3401d47219f7", "text": "

                      The iconic Star Destroyer first appears in the opening scene of Star Wars , as Darth Vader 's flagship , the Devastator , chases the Tantive IV above Tatooine . This appearance shows the Imperial ship 's massive size in comparison to the Tantive IV .

                      "} {"_id": "404cd61ee743599de4d6220ae78d9537a5a058cd9727486bf0b4b7627f1d75d7", "text": "
                      • Patton Oswalt as Dr. Hasmedi , a virologist
                      • Ryan Hansen as Bob Jonas , Lisa Palmer 's lover
                      • Derek Waters as Anton , a conspiracy theorist
                      • Ravi Patel as Ryan , a convention goer
                      • Joel McHale as Chris , a realtor who is married to Christa
                      • Maggie Lawson as Christa , a realtor who is married to Chris
                      • Gerald McRaney as Ed Thune , a retired army colonel
                      • Leo Howard as Sven , a student who asked Abby out in Season 2 after the tray incident , hurting Eric 's soul
                      "} {"_id": "8f5b0680b9a662c0dd61df20d1db1e3df4ea5cbae78db969d2490bb4e11db74b", "text": "

                      After withdrawing from Boston , Howe immediately began preparations to seize New York which was considered the ' hinge ' of the colonies . In late August , 22,000 men ( including 9,000 Hessians ) were rapidly landed on Long Island using flat bottomed boats , this would be the largest amphibious operation undertaken by the British army until the Normandy landings almost 200 years later . In the ensuing Battle of Long Island on August 27 , 1776 , the British outflanked the American positions , driving the Americans back to the Brooklyn Heights fortifications . General Howe not wishing to risk the lives of his men in a bloody frontal assault then began to lay siege works . The navy had failed to properly blockade the East river which left an escape route open for Washington 's army , which he fully exploited , managing a nighttime retreat through his unguarded rear to Manhattan Island . British forces then fought a series of actions to consolidate control of Manhattan Island , culminating in the Battle of Fort Washington which resulted in the capture of close to 3,000 Continental troops . Following the conquest of Manhattan , Howe ordered Charles Cornwallis to `` clear the rebel troops from New Jersey without a major engagement , and to do it quickly before the weather changed . '' Cornwallis ' force drove Washington 's army entirely from New Jersey and across the Delaware River . However , in the pre-dawn hours of December 26 , Washington crossed back into New Jersey and captured a garrison of Hessians at Trenton . Several days later , Washington outmaneuvered Cornwallis at Assunpink Creek and overwhelmed a British outpost at Princeton on January 3 , 1777 . Cornwallis rallied and again drove Washington away , however the defeats showed the British army had become too overstretched and Howe abandoned most of his outposts in New Jersey .

                      "} {"_id": "b0b02ef7951a6b4d9b192f2356b8c73b92f4d02bb5179e5f3b29aed00c7fe062", "text": "

                      In the episode `` Kobol 's Last Gleaming '' , Commander Adama sends Boomer on a mission to destroy the basestar orbiting Kobol . On the basestar , she encounters numerous other Number Eight copies identical to herself but she refuses to accept she is a Cylon and personally sets the bomb . After returning to Galactica , her hidden programming takes over and she shoots Commander Adama twice in the chest , putting him in a coma . She is put in the brig and violently interrogated by Colonel Tigh , who has taken command of Galactica during Adama 's incapacity . Tyrol is also suspected of being a Cylon because of his relationship with her , and is thrown in her cell . He tells her not to speak to him or even touch him ; he insists she is a machine and nothing like him .

                      "} {"_id": "71ed5d78654b65c17ab091f1d6e1d69244840771d1fc4f35f530db7881af8935", "text": "

                      Nala ( voiced by Moira Kelly in The Lion King , The Lion King ll : Simba 's Pride , and The Lion King 11\u20442 , and Gabrielle Union in The Lion Guard ) is the daughter of Sarafina , the best friend and later wife of Simba and Kiara and Kion 's mother . Although she is a prominent character in The Lion King , she makes minor appearances in Simba 's Pride , The Lion King 11\u20442 , and The Lion Guard .

                      "} {"_id": "f3c9c4801ccca9118e1962932fbd7a6fa3a44d054e45960c3165e940b2f0b4ef", "text": "

                      Financing activities include the inflow of cash from investors such as banks and shareholders , as well as the outflow of cash to shareholders as dividends as the company generates income . Other activities which impact the long - term liabilities and equity of the company are also listed in the financing activities section of the cash flow statement .

                      "} {"_id": "4be689032e6d617347eb40cb65f4079ad45c4754e1224f6f6a9567bae65c77d4", "text": "

                      On March 11 , 2013 , Lucasfilm announced that Star Wars : The Clone Wars would be `` winding down , '' effectively canceling the series as Lucasfilm ended its contract with Cartoon Network , following its acquisition by Disney . The unreleased episodes that had already been produced are referred to as `` bonus content . '' On January 16 , 2014 , the German television network Super RTL announced their plans to air the `` bonus content '' as a sixth season , which would consist of 13 episodes . Season 6 , along with the other seasons and the feature film , were made available on Netflix on March 7 , 2014 .

                      "} {"_id": "1b4b4b076a623e7011e6efe651b2853d2c2a62c480b8b5f409ae76b3c05c6b1a", "text": "
                      Office Term limits
                      President Limited to being elected to a total of 2 four - year terms . A President by succession who completes more than two years of a former President 's unfinished term may be elected in his or her own right only once , and 2 more four - year terms are permitted if they complete two years or less . Becoming a President by succession may happen to someone an unlimited number of times , for example , if he or she is Vice President and the President dies , resigns or is removed from office via impeachment conviction .
                      Vice President Unlimited four - year terms
                      House of Representatives Unlimited two - year terms
                      Senate Unlimited six - year terms
                      Supreme Court No term limits , appointed to serve `` during good behavior '' ( but can be impeached and removed from office for `` high Crimes and Misdemeanors '' ) ; in practice a Justice serves until death or stepping down ( by retirement or resignation )
                      "} {"_id": "0d9f47205849c7aca1b485cb4cb5c9917e841bfb1ae571beedddf7c13c137803", "text": "
                      Season Episodes Originally aired
                      First aired Last aired Network
                      Film August 15 , 2008 ( 2008 - 08 - 15 ) N / A
                      22 October 3 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 03 ) March 20 , 2009 ( 2009 - 03 - 20 ) Cartoon Network
                      22 October 2 , 2009 ( 2009 - 10 - 02 ) April 30 , 2010 ( 2010 - 04 - 30 )
                      22 September 17 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 17 ) April 1 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 01 )
                      22 September 16 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 16 ) March 16 , 2012 ( 2012 - 03 - 16 )
                      5 20 September 29 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 29 ) March 2 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 02 )
                      6 13 March 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 07 ) Netflix
                      "} {"_id": "b6145e1486c96d29e57cb51af56f7e7775da5971175602571ddb69d04cafd1b5", "text": "

                      The phrase `` What we 've got here is failure to communicate '' is a quotation from the 1967 film Cool Hand Luke , spoken in the movie first by Strother Martin ( as the Captain , a prison warden ) and later , abridged , by Paul Newman ( as Luke , a stubborn prisoner ) .

                      "} {"_id": "574c219d657d457ce55d946fa11ce8ca1d32116a88a76e4a767e0342867baf3e", "text": "

                      A simple example is the space between a wall mounted faucet and the sink rim ( this space is the air gap ) . Water can easily flow from the faucet into the sink , but there is no way that water can flow from the sink into the faucet without modifying the system . This arrangement will prevent any contaminants in the sink from flowing into the potable water system by siphonage and is the least expensive form of backflow prevention .

                      "} {"_id": "2ee9e474da9794dd5359e5acbbe2e541c36175fb1650032eafe3c3023cdea947", "text": "

                      The 180th meridian or antimeridian is the meridian 180 \u00b0 east or west of the Prime Meridian , with which it forms a great circle dividing the earth into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres . It is common to both east longitude and west longitude . It is used as the basis for the International Date Line because it mostly passes through the open waters of the Pacific Ocean . However , the meridian passes through Russia and Fiji as well as Antarctica .

                      "} {"_id": "bbb791b637a90ffb411c69d70cdd20de924f9514d0c228f0fca9815968b19066", "text": "

                      Dirk Benedict ( born Dirk Niewoehner on March 1 , 1945 ) is an American movie , television and stage actor and author . He is best known for playing the characters Lieutenant Templeton `` Faceman '' Peck in The A-Team television series and Lieutenant Starbuck in the original Battlestar Galactica film and television series . He is the author of Confessions of a Kamikaze Cowboy and And Then We Went Fishing .

                      "} {"_id": "62b5b9141d260f95e01f6ba4398c77ac7fd822345473edb47006ae602b0a3f1b", "text": "

                      The 2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallaj\u00f6kull were volcanic events at Eyjafjallaj\u00f6kull in Iceland which , although relatively small for volcanic eruptions , caused enormous disruption to air travel across western and northern Europe over an initial period of six days in April 2010 . Additional localised disruption continued into May 2010 . The eruption was declared officially over in October 2010 , when snow on the glacier did not melt . From 14 -- 20 April , ash from the volcanic eruption covered large areas of Northern Europe . About 20 countries closed their airspace to commercial jet traffic and it affected approximately 10 million travellers .

                      "} {"_id": "4e2d91caf0f43ab0ada7663fa08be28e2916195fef8a2e577e0ce0a153758c04", "text": "

                      World War I ( WWI or WW1 ) , also known as the First World War , the Great War , or the War to End All Wars , was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918 . More than 70 million military personnel , including 60 million Europeans , were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history . Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war ( including the victims of a number of genocides ) , a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents ' technological and industrial sophistication , and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare . It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history , and paved the way for major political changes , including revolutions in many of the nations involved . Unresolved rivalries still extant at the end of the conflict contributed to the start of the Second World War only twenty - one years later .

                      "} {"_id": "bff6557d5742f28fa495303bbc7e4dbcfa917b85c0950cbabcd0e8afad2ef7f5", "text": "
                      English Channel
                      Location Western Europe ; between the Celtic Sea and North Sea
                      Coordinates 50 \u00b0 N 02 \u00b0 W \ufeff / \ufeff 50 \u00b0 N 2 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 50 ; - 2Coordinates : 50 \u00b0 N 02 \u00b0 W \ufeff / \ufeff 50 \u00b0 N 2 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 50 ; - 2
                      Part of Atlantic Ocean
                      Primary inflows River Exe , River Seine , River Test , River Tamar , River Somme
                      Basin countries United Kingdom France Guernsey Jersey
                      Max. length 560 km ( 350 mi )
                      Max . width 240 km ( 150 mi )
                      Surface area 75,000 km ( 29,000 sq mi )
                      Average depth 63 m ( 207 ft )
                      Max . depth 174 m ( 571 ft ) at Hurd 's Deep
                      Salinity 3.4 -- 3.5 %
                      Max . temperature 15 \u00b0 C ( 59 \u00b0 F )
                      Min . temperature 5 \u00b0 C ( 41 \u00b0 F )
                      Islands \u00cele de Br\u00e9hat , \u00cele de Batz , Chausey , Tatihou , \u00celes Saint - Marcouf , Isle of Wight , Jersey , Guernsey , Alderney , Sark , Herm
                      Settlements Bournemouth , Brighton , Plymouth , Portsmouth , Calais , Le Havre
                      "} {"_id": "df23345c29e76276b78f7a6773905b101285d09ba1c2acb035bbb04e508e3f40", "text": "

                      A tree - topper or treetopper is a decorative ornament placed on the top ( or `` crown '' ) of a Christmas tree or Hanukkah bush . Tree - toppers can take any form , but the most common shapes are a star ( representing either the Star of Bethlehem or the Star of David ) , finials , angels ( `` Christmas angel '' ) , or fairies . Other tree - toppers include paper rosettes , ribbon bows , Father Christmases or Santa Clauses , Christian crosses , owls , and sunbursts .

                      "} {"_id": "9b7c8486e34f9a488aa13ebc19d1d6d1acf6f505a77c49af60259618f750172c", "text": "

                      A common use of the term `` air gap '' in home plumbing refers to a fixture that provides back - flow prevention for an installed dishwasher . This `` air gap '' is seen above the countertop as a small cylindrical fixture mounted parallel with the faucet . Below the countertop , the drain pipe of the dishwasher feeds the `` top '' of the air gap , and the `` bottom '' of the air gap is plumbed into the sink drain below the basket , or into a garbage disposal unit . When installed and maintained properly , the air gap works as described above , and prevents drain water from the sink from backing up into the dishwasher , possibly contaminating dishes . Water flowing from the fixture into the sink indicates a need for maintenance or repair .

                      "} {"_id": "4391a08a4f6e8005c922f01e976a4a3cf8900388b9ca4821ec5a2b59dfab9be5", "text": " Next Australian federal election
                      \u2190 2016 On or before 18 May 2019 ( half - Senate )

                      On or before 2 November 2019 ( House of Representatives )

                      All 151 seats in the Australian House of Representatives 76 seats are needed for a majority 40 ( of the 76 ) seats in the Australian Senate
                      Opinion polls
                      Leader Malcolm Turnbull Bill Shorten
                      Party Liberal / National coalition Labor
                      Leader since 14 September 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 14 ) 13 October 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 13 )
                      Leader 's seat Wentworth Maribyrnong
                      Last election 76 seats 69 seats
                      Current seats 76 seats 69 seats
                      Seats needed 7
                      2016 TPP 50.36 % 49.64 %
                      TPP polling 47 % 53 %
                      Leader Richard Di Natale Nick Xenophon
                      Party Greens Xenophon Team
                      Leader since 6 May 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 06 ) 1 June 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 01 )
                      Leader 's seat Senator for Victoria Not Contesting
                      Last election 1 seat 1 seat
                      Current seats 1 seat 1 seat
                      Seats needed 75 75
                      Leader Bob Katter
                      Party Katter 's Australian
                      Leader since 3 June 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 03 )
                      Leader 's seat Kennedy
                      Last election 1 seat
                      Current seats 1 seat
                      Seats needed 75
                      Incumbent Prime minister

                      Malcolm Turnbull Liberal / National coalition

                      "} {"_id": "d7765c33e3d88c0196a315774ded2f167ef57341d08b13bb40860b1de096ba20", "text": "
                      On the west . A line joining Isle Vierge ( 48 \u00b0 38 \u2032 23 '' N 4 \u00b0 34 \u2032 13 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 48.63972 \u00b0 N 4.57028 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 48.63972 ; - 4.57028 ) to Lands End ( 50 \u00b0 04 \u2032 N 5 \u00b0 43 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 50.067 \u00b0 N 5.717 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 50.067 ; - 5.717 ) .
                      On the east . The southwestern limit of the North Sea .
                      "} {"_id": "a389089b53fc503c824a89fb200406efa91615b42dc221aa2b736a3cebbe1bd2", "text": "

                      The traditional method for making the cross on top of the bun is to use shortcrust pastry ; however , more recently recipes have recommended a paste consisting of flour and water .

                      "} {"_id": "20871c83718b2b5e81c4d1a984a7eed49cdbf3c22373ac6b802bf7b878e7e5fc", "text": "

                      There was an element naming controversy as to what the elements from 104 to 106 were to be called ; the IUPAC adopted unnilseptium ( symbol Uns ) as a temporary , systematic element name for this element . In 1994 a committee of IUPAC recommended that element 107 be named bohrium , not nielsbohrium , since there was no precedence for using a scientist 's complete name in the naming of an element . This was opposed by the discoverers as there was some concern that the name might be confused with boron and in particular the distinguishing of the names of their respective oxyanions , bohrate and borate . The matter was handed to the Danish branch of IUPAC which , despite this , voted in favour of the name bohrium , and thus the name bohrium for element 107 was recognized internationally in 1997 ; the names of the respective oxyanions of boron and bohrium remain unchanged despite their homophony .

                      "} {"_id": "54b72465cffcfc2738d6aefb3342fadc38315f60e41f514793c37eb2301f3a78", "text": "

                      A flag designed by John McConnell in 1969 for the first Earth Day is a dark blue field charged with The Blue Marble , a famous NASA photo of the Earth as seen from outer space . The first edition of McConnell 's flag used screen - printing and used different colors : ocean and land were blue and the clouds were white . McConnell presented his flag to the United Nations as a symbol for consideration .

                      "} {"_id": "e7594d3168ca1d423dbd1e41612a7bdaf2f995e118c89329a77d327279e7d574", "text": "

                      In United States , the poverty thresholds are updated every year by Census Bureau . The threshold in United States are updated and used for statistical purposes . In 2015 , in the United States , the poverty threshold for a single person under 65 was an annual income of US $11,770 ; the threshold for a family group of four , including two children , was US $24,250 . According to the U.S. Census Bureau data released on 13 September 2011 , the nation 's poverty rate rose to 15.1 percent in 2010 .

                      "} {"_id": "91dfbcdb42e44febd6469e074d4f2e2ce87b889b42b6d0a308bba42ba96a3d6b", "text": "
                      Record name Record Owner Nation Date Ref
                      Highest number of times to reach the summit 21 Apa Sherpa Nepal 2012 - 05 - 11 ! May 11 , 2011
                      Phurba Tashi Sherpa Nepal 2013 - 05 - 19 ! May 19 , 2013
                      Kami Rita Sherpa Nepal 2013 - 05 - 19 ! May 19 , 2013
                      "} {"_id": "bd1a05331744a4640de697eaa3b41849076faa6790fcc66a9bdae4d4652b35b8", "text": "

                      A chess clock consists of two adjacent clocks with buttons to stop one clock while starting the other , so that the two clocks never run simultaneously . Chess clocks are used in chess and other two - player games where the players move in turn . The purpose is to keep track of the total time each player takes for his or her own moves , and ensure that neither player overly delays the game .

                      "} {"_id": "30ed6b8eb5a92e6f334f366426436bbb45b0658aae8a6df860f2773b26d3b73b", "text": "
                      Year Title Role Notes
                      Parenthood Strawberry - blonde girl in audience
                      1995 Apollo 13 Girl in yellow dress
                      2000 How the Grinch Stole Christmas Surprised Who
                      2001 A Beautiful Mind Harvard Student
                      Book of Love Heather
                      Village , The The Village Ivy Elizabeth Walker
                      2005 Manderlay Grace Margaret Mulligan
                      2006 As You Like It Rosalind
                      2006 Lady in the Water Story
                      2006 Orchids Short film ; co-writer , director
                      2007 Spider - Man 3 Gwen Stacy
                      2008 Good Dick Kissing woman Cameo
                      2008 Loss of a Teardrop Diamond , The The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond Fisher Willow
                      2009 Terminator Salvation Katherine `` Kate '' Brewster Connor
                      The Twilight Saga : Eclipse Victoria
                      Hereafter Melanie
                      2011 Help , The The Help Hilly Holbrook
                      2011 50 / 50 Rachael
                      2012 The Twilight Saga : Breaking Dawn -- Part 2 Victoria Archive footage
                      2015 Jurassic World Claire Dearing
                      2016 Pete 's Dragon Grace Meacham
                      2016 Gold Kay
                      2017 McLaren Herself Documentary
                      2018 Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom Claire Dearing Post-production
                      "} {"_id": "183ce78952ba0c9ea1823bddc37665e63147bdbd030c980dc1341ddbd0d59d59", "text": "
                      Citrus Bowl
                      Citrus Bowl presented by Overton 's
                      Stadium Camping World Stadium
                      Location Orlando , Florida
                      Previous stadiums Florida Field ( 1973 )
                      Previous locations Gainesville , Florida ( 1973 )
                      Operated 1947 -- present
                      Conference tie - ins Big Ten , SEC
                      Previous conference tie - ins OVC ( 1947 -- 1967 ) MAC ( 1968 -- 1975 ) SoCon ( 1968 -- 1972 ) SEC ( 1972 -- 1973 ) ACC ( 1987 -- 1991 )
                      Payout US $ 4,250,000 ( As of 2015 )
                      Sponsors
                      Florida Citrus Growers Association ( 1983 -- 2002 ) CompUSA ( 1994 -- 1999 ) Ourhouse.com ( 2000 ) Capital One ( 2001 -- 2014 ) Buffalo Wild Wings ( 2015 -- 2017 ) Overton 's ( 2018 -- present )
                      Former names
                      Tangerine Bowl ( 1947 -- 1982 ) Florida Citrus Bowl ( 1983 -- 1993 ) CompUSA Florida Citrus Bowl ( 1994 -- 1999 ) Ourhouse.com Florida Citrus Bowl ( 2000 ) Capital One Florida Citrus Bowl ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Capital One Bowl ( 2003 -- 2014 ) Buffalo Wild Wings Citrus Bowl ( 2015 -- 2017 )
                      2016 season matchup
                      LSU vs. Louisville ( LSU 29 -- 9 )
                      2017 season matchup
                      Notre Dame vs. LSU ( Notre Dame 21 -- 17 )
                      "} {"_id": "ab130b972b0b5e0c5fcf05cb30ad181479e6fb335630405103f7958141664a79", "text": "

                      The Vamps , Conor Maynard , Bronnie , Ella Eyre , Sheppard and Louisa Johnson were the opening acts on selected European dates , and Zoe Badwi , Jade Thirlwall 's cousin , was supporting the gigs in Australia .

                      "} {"_id": "7a102698b712c3e48f3bd56c2053095932e2258d93e2ee35c9e97f29d7de7b04", "text": "

                      The Steelers were the first team since the 2011 Green Bay Packers to play on both Thanksgiving and Christmas Day . The Steelers won the AFC North for the second time in three years and made the playoffs for the third straight year . The team also improved upon their 10 -- 6 record from 2015 . Le'Veon Bell made his career first playoff appearance with the Steelers in the 2016 -- 17 playoffs . The Steelers went on to defeat the Miami Dolphins in the Wild Card round and the Kansas City Chiefs in the Divisional round before losing to the eventual Super Bowl champion New England Patriots 36 -- 17 in the AFC Championship Game . This was the Steelers ' first appearance in the AFC Championship Game since the 2010 -- 11 NFL Season .

                      "} {"_id": "c7b59f71a540b8414c2276b861d7ff35c5bb90821c5f4f746e568ed123035e79", "text": "

                      Elizabeth Dean Lail ( born March 25 , 1992 ) is an American actress . She is known for her role as Anna in the ABC adventure fantasy television series Once Upon a Time .

                      "} {"_id": "e1c1b17c7aba5160821b57e8100050b2e12ca9e3ab567ec39aded99e9fa91d45", "text": "
                      Year Coach Super Bowl Location Opponent Score Record
                      1997 Mike Shanahan XXXII San Diego , CA Green Bay Packers 31 -- 24 12 -- 4
                      1998 Mike Shanahan XXXIII Miami , FL Atlanta Falcons 34 -- 19 14 -- 2
                      2015 Gary Kubiak 50 Santa Clara , CA Carolina Panthers 24 -- 10 12 -- 4
                      Total Super Bowl championships won : 3
                      "} {"_id": "084943e52a70596679b49b70abb6a4aee60709408fea1d0da657df954d872d1f", "text": "

                      The series follows two half - brothers , Wirt and Greg ( voiced by Elijah Wood and Collin Dean respectively ) , who become lost in a strange forest called the Unknown . In order to find their way home , the two must travel across the seemingly supernatural forest with the occasional help of the wandering , mysterious and elderly Woodsman ( Christopher Lloyd ) and Beatrice ( Melanie Lynskey ) , an irritable bluebird who travels with the boys in order to find a woman called Adelaide , who can supposedly undo the curse on Beatrice and her family and show the half - brothers the way home .

                      "} {"_id": "3a6794b8247d30f2858e8c3e163e71ab463617d95245a4ca697e36765e3d9285", "text": "

                      `` If I Were a Boy '' is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyonc\u00e9 from her third studio album I Am ... Sasha Fierce ( 2008 ) . It was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad , who also handled its production alongside Beyonc\u00e9 . Inspired by the difficult break - up of a romantic relationship , the song was initially recorded by Jean , whose record company rejected it . Beyonc\u00e9 then recorded her own version . Jean was upset when she learned that Beyonc\u00e9 was releasing it as a single , but eventually they reached an agreement . Columbia Records released `` If I Were a Boy '' to US radio on October 8 , 2008 , as the album 's lead single alongside `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' . The two songs showcased the contrast between Beyonc\u00e9 's personality and her aggressive onstage persona , Sasha Fierce . A Spanish version of the song , titled `` Si Yo Fuera un Chico '' , was digitally released in Mexico and Spain .

                      "} {"_id": "57848d381b39ea760129f722fcbc5622837a9a8ffdf4b6096c49ca2da274768a", "text": "

                      James Martin Lafferty ( born July 25 , 1985 ) is an American actor , director and producer . He is best known for his portrayal of Nathan Scott on The CW teen drama television series One Tree Hill from 2003 to 2012 .

                      "} {"_id": "41bc087e16ec95048559a4225065df0a841e682cb7e9f583574fb15be70a80b0", "text": "

                      The longest unbroken run at number one is `` ( Everything I Do ) I Do It for You '' by Bryan Adams , which spent 16 consecutive weeks in 1991 .

                      "} {"_id": "e03ec28e7368974b0413e30d656ffb36819eed61f84a2ad5e03c94846424ce41", "text": "
                    • Christopher Lloyd as the Woodsman
                    • "} {"_id": "870a4100beed26e9c19256593189940ed7577488d79b41d97d47d3d040c98ec1", "text": "

                      The Citrus Bowl , officially the Citrus Bowl presented by Overton 's , boating and marine supply , for sponsorship purposes , is an annual college football bowl game played at Camping World Stadium in Orlando , Florida . It was previously known as the Tangerine Bowl ( 1947 -- 1982 ) , the Florida Citrus Bowl ( 1983 -- 2002 ) , the Capital One Bowl ( 2003 -- 2014 ) and the Buffalo Wild Wings Citrus Bowl ( 2015 -- 2017 ) . The bowl is operated by Florida Citrus Sports , a non-profit group that also organizes the Camping World Bowl and Florida Classic .

                      "} {"_id": "c3b96fcc229368a1e9ddee88b48fc3cb72fee957b1c6c21ed99accaa7e9b9172", "text": "

                      The law was introduced to the New Zealand Parliament as a private members bill by Green Party Member of Parliament Sue Bradford in 2005 , after being drawn from the ballot . It drew intense debate , both in Parliament and from the public . The bill was colloquially referred to by several of its opponents and newspapers as the `` anti-smacking bill '' . The bill was passed on its third reading on 16 May 2007 by 113 votes to eight . The Governor - General of New Zealand granted the bill Royal Assent on 21 May 2007 , and the law came into effect on 21 June 2007 .

                      "} {"_id": "c303fd2618f6ae2571a6e6cc2bbf2fd8451181a8d5f775b4eb5798a9ad383ad2", "text": "

                      Code talkers are people in the 20th century who used obscure languages as a means of secret communication during wartime . The term is now usually associated with the United States soldiers during the world wars who used their knowledge of Native American languages as a basis to transmit coded messages . In particular , there were approximately 400 -- 500 Native Americans in the United States Marine Corps whose primary job was the transmission of secret tactical messages . Code talkers transmitted these messages over military telephone or radio communications nets using formal or informally developed codes built upon their native languages . Their service improved the speed of encryption of communications at both ends in front line operations during World War II .

                      "} {"_id": "8fb3ae85b3cb8de8d479cd7e590878ae38bd109ff5d990853aa6e8d34781a05a", "text": "

                      Manuel `` Manny '' Heffley is Greg and Rodrick 's younger brother . He is an annoying , spoiled child who is constantly doted on by his mother . He makes a great number of demands and throws temper tantrums if they are not fulfilled . Among Manny 's most well - known characteristics are his refusal to be toilet - trained and his complete inability to remain in nursery school . He frequently damages Greg 's property , and uses his age as an excuse for doing so . Whenever they go on vacations , Manny ends up ruining it and gets away with it . The excessive coddling he receives from his parents infuriates Greg . He also takes advantage of his overindulgence . It is revealed in The Third Wheel that Manny has imaginary friends , whom he blames for his misbehavior . Despite his very young age and spoiled attitude , Manny shows signs of actually possessing more intelligence than he appears to have . He surprises his family by his ability to speak Spanish in The Long Haul , but plays this to his advantage by persuading some Mexican men to take them to retrieve their pet pig . He is his grandmother 's favorite , although she denies this . In the three movies based on the first four books , Manny is portrayed by Connor and Owen Fielding . In the movie , Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul , he is portrayed by Wyatt and Dylan Walters .

                      "} {"_id": "080650103fde746d4e949c299e05c551401e702ea963af7c2a9471be482e1faf", "text": "
                      So You Think You Can Dance ( U.S. TV series )
                      Season 2
                      Broadcast from May 25 , 2006 -- 16 August 2006
                      Judges Nigel Lythgoe , Mary Murphy , Mia Michaels , Shane Sparks , Dan Karaty , Brian Friedman
                      Host ( s ) Cat Deeley
                      Broadcaster FOX
                      Finals venue CBS Studio Center
                      Website www.fox.com/dance/
                      Winner
                      Benji Schwimmer
                      Origin Newport Beach , California
                      Genre ( s ) West Coast Swing
                      Runner - up
                      Travis Wall
                      Chronology
                      • \u25c0
                      • 2006
                      • \u25b6
                      "} {"_id": "41a932ee40df01e5d5c5732a57c5682ea25fbc22d78b1b6d1016232148cb6c3e", "text": "

                      Liam Cunningham ( born 2 June 1961 ) is an Irish stage and screen actor . He is known for playing Davos Seaworth in the HBO epic - fantasy series Game of Thrones . He has been nominated for the London Film Critics ' Circle Award , the British Independent Film Award , has won two Irish Film & Television Awards , and shared a BAFTA with Michael Fassbender , for their crime - drama short film Pitch Black Heist .

                      "} {"_id": "b4554b760185f35f13d9a1202968f292cd9b450247df2469f4789d75f800fed9", "text": "

                      The distance covered by a vehicle ( for example as recorded by an odometer ) , person , animal , or object along a curved path from a point A to a point B should be distinguished from the straight - line distance from A to B. For example , whatever the distance covered during a round trip from A to B and back to A , the displacement is zero as start and end points coincide . In general the straight - line distance does not equal distance travelled , except for journeys in a straight line .

                      "} {"_id": "e6fb822684ab6e9053c0af37f8ec0b8f83cd71bc82f2ea41d828347c3bcddc83", "text": "

                      The record for most non-consecutive weeks at number one is 18 by Frankie Laine 's `` I Believe '' in 1953 . It spent nine weeks at number one , dropped down for a week , returned to number one for six weeks , dropped down for a further week and returned to number one for a third time for three weeks . It is one of five singles to return to number one more than once , the others being `` Singing the Blues '' by Guy Mitchell in 1957 , `` Happy '' by Pharrell Williams in 2014 , `` What Do You Mean ? '' by Justin Bieber in 2015 and `` Despacito '' by Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee featuring Justin Bieber in 2017 .

                      "} {"_id": "15cc02361b9657abba1f39d2406ac1ed8c168020d8bf7d0c6a3c1855ec9c7863", "text": "

                      Distance can not be negative , and distance travelled never decreases . Distance is a scalar quantity or a magnitude , whereas displacement is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction . Directed distance is a positive , zero , or negative scalar quantity .

                      "} {"_id": "16cafb1afabd0fe2c16e38739cc5c52ab019ae7bcabcd852a494345aca00f9cc", "text": "

                      Tyrion Lannister ( season 1 -- present ) portrayed by Peter Dinklage . Nicknamed `` The Imp '' or `` Halfman '' , Tyrion Lannister of House Lannister is the younger brother of Cersei and Jaime Lannister . He is a dwarf ; and his mother died during his birth , for which his father , Tywin Lannister , blames him . While not physically powerful , Tyrion has a cunning mind and often uses to his advantage the fact that others constantly underestimate him . In Season Three , Tyrion is given the job of Master of Coin , a role that he is unprepared and inexperienced for . Tyrion is commanded by his father to marry Sansa Stark ; however , on the wedding night , Tyrion refuses to consummate his marriage and instead lets Sansa sleep alone , promising not to touch her unless she wanted him to . The death of her brother Robb , in which Tyrion took no part , causes a further rift between the couple and between Tyrion and his father , who he claims ca n't distinguish between his interests and his often - praised ideal of devotion to family . Tywin bitterly claims that he had wanted to drown Tyrion upon birth , but stayed himself for the sake of duty . In season 4 , Tyrion welcomes Prince Oberyn Martell of Dorne to King 's Landing for Joffrey 's wedding to Margaery Tyrell , though Oberyn implies to Tyrion that his true purpose is to seek vengeance for his sister , who was murdered by Ser Gregor Clegane on Tywin 's orders . When Joffrey is fatally poisoned , Tyrion is framed and arrested . Tyrion , however , implies that Cersei knows of his innocence and just wants him dead . At Tyrion 's trial , he demands a trial by combat . Tyrion is approached by Oberyn , who volunteers to be his champion in order to fight Cersei 's champion , Ser Gregor Clegane . When Oberyn loses the fight and is killed , Tyrion is sentenced to death . Jaime , however , frees Tyrion and arranges for him to escape King 's Landing . Tyrion goes to confront Tywin in his chambers but finds Shae , who testified against him and is now Tywin 's lover . After a brief struggle , Tyrion strangles Shae to death , and Tyrion shoots Tywin to death with Joffrey 's crossbow . Tyrion is then placed in a crate and smuggled off to Essos with help from Varys . They arrive in Pentos , where Varys manages to convince Tyrion to travel with him to Meereen and aid Daenerys Targaryen in retaking the Iron Throne . Tyrion is bound and gagged by Jorah Mormont , who says that he will take him to Daenerys . Daenerys takes them both to her home in the Great Pyramid of Meereen and asks Tyrion why he is here . Tyrion tells her everything , including Varys ' plan . He initially counsels her to stay in Meereen , but Daenerys makes it plain to him that her eyes are still on Westeros . Tyrion tells Daenerys how hard it will be to win the love of both the common people and the nobles . He later joins her at the opening celebrations of Daznak 's Pit , where Jorah unexpectedly reappears to defeat every other foe on the arena . As the Sons of the Harpy attack , Tyrion manages to survive by fleeing to the midst of the arena , where they are rescued by Drogon , while Daenerys is spirited away on his back . In season 6 , Tyrion struggles to maintain peace in Meereen , particularly when the Sons of the Harpy burn the entire Meereenese Navy , stranding them in Slaver 's Bay . Following an alliance with Theon and Yara Greyjoy , Tyrion advises Daenerys to break up with Daario so that she may pursue a marriage alliance in Westeros . In gratitude for Tyrion 's loyalty , Daenerys names him her official Hand , and he accompanies her back to Westeros . In season 7 Tyrion 's advice to Daenerys often conflicts with her views , and he has mixed success in directing her actions . He sneaks into King 's Landing and meets with Jamie to set up a meeting between Cersei and Daenerys , which eventually happens in the Dragonpit outside the city . At the meeting a captured wight is produced to convince Cersei that the worst threat is from beyond the Wall . When Cersei is not convinced , Tyrion risks execution to meet with his sister to try again to persuade her . He is unexpectedly allowed"} {"_id": "4dd198a3a8ed2243096d20a850d90be1f016a193556ca92b71e6fd64cad09a1e", "text": "

                      The phonograph was invented in 1877 by Thomas Edison . While other inventors had produced devices that could record sounds , Edison 's phonograph was the first to be able to reproduce the recorded sound . His phonograph originally recorded sound onto a tinfoil sheet wrapped around a rotating cylinder . A stylus responding to sound vibrations produced an up and down or hill - and - dale groove in the foil . Alexander Graham Bell 's Volta Laboratory made several improvements in the 1880s and introduced the graphophone , including the use of wax - coated cardboard cylinders and a cutting stylus that moved from side to side in a zig zag groove around the record . In the 1890s , Emile Berliner initiated the transition from phonograph cylinders to flat discs with a spiral groove running from the periphery to near the center , coining the term gramophone for disc record players , which is predominantly used in many languages . Later improvements through the years included modifications to the turntable and its drive system , the stylus or needle , and the sound and equalization systems .

                      "} {"_id": "700a3a80d809c5539635c39d87dbdfd5889ed1cb89b0bed47704b9cb6c9b104a", "text": "

                      Thomas Alva Edison conceived the principle of recording and reproducing sound between May and July 1877 as a byproduct of his efforts to `` play back '' recorded telegraph messages and to automate speech sounds for transmission by telephone . He announced his invention of the first phonograph , a device for recording and replaying sound , on November 21 , 1877 ( early reports appear in Scientific American and several newspapers in the beginning of November , and an even earlier announcement of Edison working on a ' talking - machine ' can be found in the Chicago Daily Tribune on May 9 ) , and he demonstrated the device for the first time on November 29 ( it was patented on February 19 , 1878 as US Patent 200,521 ) . `` In December , 1877 , a young man came into the office of the SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN , and placed before the editors a small , simple machine about which very few preliminary remarks were offered . The visitor without any ceremony whatever turned the crank , and to the astonishment of all present the machine said : `` Good morning . How do you do ? How do you like the phonograph ? '' The machine thus spoke for itself , and made known the fact that it was the phonograph ... ''

                      "} {"_id": "a4a221a894b6229dcc4d42503bd59429371c42d672f39dbdca9e2a4d73c85f28", "text": "

                      James `` Jamie '' Dornan ( born 1 May 1982 ) is an Irish actor , model , and musician . He played Axel von Fersen in Sofia Coppola 's Marie Antoinette ( 2006 ) , Sheriff Graham Humbert in the ABC series Once Upon a Time ( 2011 -- 2013 ) , serial killer Paul Spector in the BBC Two and RT\u00c9 One crime drama series The Fall ( 2013 -- 2016 ) , and Christian Grey in the Fifty Shades franchise ( 2015 -- present ) .

                      "} {"_id": "919b5f93824405d5bd8a10d7a44ee1b92a9d3a01bcfd96b2758a9067fbb69f26", "text": ""} {"_id": "eed2ced0d98f61b525cc2101ef92392556f280cee9b14ed24ebfd753306144a4", "text": "
                      Name Year Developer Publisher Platform Development cost ( million US $ ) Marketing cost ( million US $ ) Total cost ( million US $ ) Total cost with 2018 inflation ( million US $ )
                      Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 2 2009 Infinity Ward Activision PC , PS3 , Xbox 360 50 200 250 285
                      Grand Theft Auto V 2013 Rockstar North Rockstar Games PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 137 128 265 278
                      Star Wars : The Old Republic 2011 BioWare Electronic Arts , LucasArts PC 200 200 + 218 +
                      Destiny 2014 Bungie Activision PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One < 140 < 140 140 145
                      Final Fantasy VII Square Square Enix , Sony Computer Entertainment ( PS ) , Eidos Interactive ( PC ) PS , PC 40 - 45 40 - 100 80 - 145 122 - 221
                      Grand Theft Auto IV 2008 Rockstar North Rockstar Games PS3 , Xbox 360 , PC 100 + 114 +
                      Too Human 2008 Silicon Knights Microsoft Game Studios Xbox 360 60 - 100 100 114
                      Max Payne 3 2012 Rockstar Studios Rockstar Games PC , Xbox 360 , PS3 105 105 112
                      Red Dead Redemption Rockstar San Diego Rockstar Games PS3 , Xbox 360 80 - 100 100 112
                      APB : All Points Bulletin Realtime Worlds Electronic Arts , Realtime Worlds , Deep Silver ( PS4 , XB1 ) PC , PS4 , Xbox One 100 112
                      Battlefield 4 2013 EA DICE Electronic Arts PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 100 100 105
                      Deadpool 2013 High Moon Studios Activision PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One , PC 100 105
                      Disney Infinity 2013 Avalanche Software , Altron ( 3DS ) Disney Interactive Studios PS3 , Xbox 360 , Wii , Wii U , 3DS , PC 100 105
                      Tomb Raider 2013 Crystal Dynamics Square Enix PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 100 105
                      Enter the Matrix 2003 Shiny Entertainment Atari , Inc . GameCube , PC , PS2 , Xbox 20 67 89
                      Defiance 2013 Trion Worlds , Human Head Studios Trion Worlds PC , PS3 , Xbox 360 80 80 84
                      The Witcher 3 : Wild Hunt 2015 CD Projekt Red CD Projekt PC , Xbox One , PS4 46 35 81 84
                      Metal Gear Solid V : The Phantom Pain 2015 Kojima Productions Konami PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 80 80
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84
                      Iris has been aiding Team Flash in Central City for six months , but refusing to grieve Barry . A flying Samurai with superpowers appears in Central City , threatening to destroy the city if the real Flash does not face him . Cisco reveals he has formulated a way to bring back Barry without destabilizing the Speed Force , and tracks down Caitlin for help . Against Iris ' direction , Team Flash successfully returns Barry , who appears rambling random statements and continually writing symbols on walls . Wally engages the Samurai , but is defeated . Cisco deciphers Barry 's writings and finds an apparently meaningless sentence . In an attempt to recover Barry 's memories , Iris gives herself up to the Samurai . The plan works and Barry speeds away , rescuing Iris and defeating the Samurai , who is revealed to be a robot . Caitlin rejoins Team Flash , but is revealed to have been working for a mobster called Amunet at the bar , while also continuing to prevent the Killer Frost personality from emerging . The `` Samuroid '' is revealed to have been controlled by the Thinker , whose plan was to draw out the Flash for his next schemes .
                      71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54
                      When Barry , Joe , and Cisco report to a crime scene , they discover remnants of a mysterious code . Cisco presents Barry with a technologically advanced suit , intended to facilitate his activities . He tests it out , trying to save someone from a haywire car , caused by metahuman Ramsey Deacon . Gypsy arrives on Earth - 1 for a date with Cisco , who is forced to cancel it so as to focus on Deacon . Acting on a suggestion from Caitlin , Iris signs her and Barry up for couples therapy to sort out their relationship . Deacon kidnaps a witness , who was previously a member of a tech team who sold him out of his idea . Barry and Wally go to save him , but Deacon uses his abilities to send Barry 's suit haywire . On Iris 's instructions , Barry throws lightning at himself , shorting out his suit . He then incapacitates Deacon , who is locked up in the meta wing of Iron Heights , revealed to be part of the Thinker 's plan . Cisco finally goes out with Gypsy . Wondering how Deacon gained his powers being absent during the particle accelerator incident , Barry and Joe learn from Deacon that there are `` others '' .
                      72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62
                      In flashbacks , the Thinker observes Becky Sharpe , a woman with seemingly unending bad luck , and determines that she will be easily manipulated . In the present , Becky robs a bank , and gets away when Barry slips on marbles . Harry arrives from Earth - 2 , and tells Wally that Jesse has decided to break up in order to focus on her vigilantism . Cisco deduces that Becky is a metahuman with the power of favorable luck while inducing misfortune to others . Barry realizes that the portal he used to escape the Speed Force exposed an entire busload of people , including Becky and Deacon , to transformative dark matter . Harry informs Cisco that Jesse has expelled him from her crime - fighting team due to his attitude . Becky 's powers expand out of control , reactivating the particle accelerator , which Harry deliberately allows , nullifying Becky 's powers and leading to her incarceration . Cisco and Harry identify"} {"_id": "19d98051c357257246669b252900b01512af383bae33be58c500373fe4ac171d", "text": "
                      No . Title Directed by Written by Original release date
                      `` The Vulcan Hello '' David Semel Story by : Bryan Fuller & Alex Kurtzman Teleplay by : Akiva Goldsman & Bryan Fuller September 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 24 )
                      `` Battle at the Binary Stars '' Adam Kane Story by : Bryan Fuller Teleplay by : Gretchen J. Berg & Aaron Harberts September 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 24 )
                      `` Context Is for Kings '' Akiva Goldsman Story by : Bryan Fuller & Gretchen J. Berg & Aaron Harberts Teleplay by : Gretchen J. Berg & Aaron Harberts & Craig Sweeny October 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 01 )
                      `` The Butcher 's Knife Cares Not for the Lamb 's Cry '' Olatunde Osunsanmi Jesse Alexander & Aron Eli Coleite October 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 08 )
                      5 `` Choose Your Pain '' Lee Rose Story by : Gretchen J. Berg & Aaron Harberts & Kemp Powers Teleplay by : Kemp Powers October 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 15 )
                      6 `` Lethe '' Douglas Aarniokoski Joe Menosky & Ted Sullivan October 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 22 )
                      7 `` Magic to Make the Sanest Man Go Mad '' David M. Barrett Aron Eli Coleite & Jesse Alexander October 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 )
                      8 `` Si Vis Pacem , Para Bellum '' John S. Scott Kirsten Beyer November 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 05 )
                      9 `` Into the Forest I Go '' Chris Byrne Bo Yeon Kim & Erika Lippoldt November 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 12 )
                      10 `` Despite Yourself '' Jonathan Frakes Sean Cochran January 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 07 )
                      11 `` The Wolf Inside '' TJ Scott Lisa Randolph January 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 14 )
                      12 `` Vaulting Ambition '' Hanelle M. Culpepper Jordon Nardino January 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 21 )
                      13 `` What 's Past is Prologue '' TBA TBA January 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 28 )
                      14 `` The War Without , The War Within '' TBA TBA February 4 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 04 )
                      15 `` Will You Take My Hand ? '' TBA TBA February 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 11 )
                      "} {"_id": "1c15716c5fafeab5c5f9a1a6628bb84942a89d8dfdb78a2c78680efa90c7e418", "text": "

                      On Opening Day , April 9 , 1965 , a sold - out crowd of 47,879 watched an exhibition game between the Houston Astros and the New York Yankees . President Lyndon B. Johnson and his wife Lady Bird were in attendance , as well as Texas Governor John Connally and Houston Mayor Louie Welch . Governor Connally tossed out the first ball for the first game ever played indoors . Dick `` Turk '' Farrell of the Astros threw the first pitch . Mickey Mantle had both the first hit ( a single ) and the first home run in the Astrodome . The Astros beat the Yankees that night , 2 - 1 .

                      "} {"_id": "89a3d9b99abf434e84cd976bbc610c6895b243d056ec7cc08aba88214c02053f", "text": "

                      The decisive factor , in the fall of 1862 and increasingly thereafter was the Battle of Antietam and what grew out of it . Lee 's invasion was a failure at Antietam , and he barely escaped back to Virginia . It was now obvious that no final , conclusive Confederate triumph could be anticipated . The swift recession of the high Confederate tide was as visible in Britain as in America , and in the end , Palmerston and Russell dropped any notion of bringing a mediation - recognition program before the cabinet .

                      "} {"_id": "5e6a9959e4656a172d13c8a836529bdd84b1103e2232dbdd378be2e10e7c6156", "text": "

                      Indium ( / \u02c8\u026andi\u0259m / IN - dee - \u0259m ) is a chemical element with the symbol In and atomic number 49 . This rare , very soft , malleable and easily fusible other metal is chemically similar to gallium and thallium , and shows the intermediate properties between these two . Indium was discovered in 1863 and named for the indigo blue line in its spectrum that was the first indication of its existence in zinc ores , as a new and unknown element . The metal was first isolated in the following year . Zinc ores continue to be the primary source of indium , where it is found in compound form . Very rarely the element can be found as grains of native ( free ) metal , but these are not of commercial importance .

                      "} {"_id": "c2c06284d9b32ecb8c87e50aac4ebc91d4415957adffc8d4e78defd69dbb3676", "text": "

                      Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri won the most awards for the evening with four , including Best Motion Picture -- Drama . The Shape of Water and Lady Bird won two awards each . Big Little Lies , The Handmaid 's Tale and The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel were among the television shows that received multiple awards .

                      "} {"_id": "bef42a5e61c0e84968b159362a8113df33e7e2b0ecb13183cb3e082ef88973a3", "text": "

                      In Time is a 2011 American dystopian science fiction action thriller film written , directed , and produced by Andrew Niccol . Justin Timberlake , Amanda Seyfried and Cillian Murphy star as people in a society where people stop aging at 25 . Instead , a new economic system uses time as currency , and each person has a clock on their arm that counts down how long they have to live . The film was released on October 28 , 2011 .

                      "} {"_id": "35624cd1c08c7e5806734bf25fea3e4b294644942ffae995bb69e627e34f2527", "text": "

                      In above ground food webs , energy moves from producers ( plants ) to primary consumers ( herbivores ) and then to secondary consumers ( predators ) . The phrase , trophic level , refers to the different levels or steps in the energy pathway . In other words , the producers , consumers , and decomposers are the main trophic levels . This chain of energy transferring from one species to another can continue several more times , but eventually ends . At the end of the food chain , decomposers such as bacteria and fungi break down dead plant and animal material into simple nutrients .

                      "} {"_id": "8df011ac718fcddfbeb28fac2ca2433119730f124e038ecf3e657e9b2037b54f", "text": "

                      For Whom the Bell Tolls is a novel by Ernest Hemingway published in 1940 . It tells the story of Robert Jordan , a young American in the International Brigades attached to a republican guerrilla unit during the Spanish Civil War . As a dynamiter , he is assigned to blow up a bridge during an attack on the city of Segovia .

                      "} {"_id": "31c17674afbe088938e9e6321da1ad006f412898b1c7be1a78fea1fc713379db", "text": "

                      The book 's title is taken from the metaphysical poet John Donne 's series of meditations and prayers on health , pain , and sickness ( written while Donne was convalescing from a nearly fatal illness ) published in 1624 as Devotions upon Emergent Occasions , specifically Meditation XVII . Hemingway quotes part of the meditation ( using Donne 's original spelling ) in the book 's epigraph , which in turn refers to the practice of funeral tolling :

                      "} {"_id": "7846632f7f112f8d06d3813993c52d0c241448e7cf6e8c34e8f4ad7b1afd246d", "text": "

                      Throughout the early years of the war , British foreign secretary Lord Russell , Napoleon III , and , to a lesser extent , British Prime Minister Lord Palmerston , explored the risks and advantages of recognition of the Confederacy or at least offering a mediation . Recognition meant certain war with the US , loss of American grain , loss of exports , loss of investments in American securities , potential invasion of Canada and other North American colonies , higher taxes , and a threat to the British merchant marine with little to gain in return . Many party leaders and the general public wanted no war with such high costs and meager benefits . Recognition was considered following the Second Battle of Manassas , when the British government was preparing to mediate in the conflict , but the Union victory at the Battle of Antietam and Lincoln 's Emancipation Proclamation , combined with internal opposition , caused the government to back away .

                      "} {"_id": "8e2d93a8d8fc1e7a26a3475680e19a349e632223160cfaf7aeea403eedd47e9d", "text": "
                      Wins Film Ref .
                      Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri
                      The Shape of Water
                      Lady Bird
                      "} {"_id": "5d310d8a6e531bc5c0ea4bf1aea1bbb6bde655821a7cd4130b7de6089d357f45", "text": "

                      The first regularly scheduled television service in the United States began on July 2 , 1928 , fifteen months before the United Kingdom . The Federal Radio Commission authorized C.F. Jenkins to broadcast from experimental station W3XK in Wheaton Maryland , a suburb of Washington , D.C. For at least the first eighteen months , 48 - line silhouette images from motion picture film were broadcast , although beginning in the summer of 1929 he occasionally broadcast in halftones .

                      "} {"_id": "c2dba08aa6b3276c1739a0dcdd88dafaf5ee1b8b7e42b730c8af4c8b798fab6e", "text": "

                      Unicorns are not found in Greek mythology , but rather in the accounts of natural history , for Greek writers of natural history were convinced of the reality of unicorns , which they believed lived in India , a distant and fabulous realm for them . The earliest description is from Ctesias , who in his book Indika ( `` On India '' ) described them as wild asses , fleet of foot , having a horn a cubit and a half ( 700 mm , 28 inches ) in length , and colored white , red and black . Aristotle must be following Ctesias when he mentions two one - horned animals , the oryx ( a kind of antelope ) and the so - called `` Indian ass '' . Strabo says that in the Caucasus there were one - horned horses with stag - like heads . Pliny the Elder mentions the oryx and an Indian ox ( perhaps a rhinoceros ) as one - horned beasts , as well as `` a very fierce animal called the monoceros which has the head of the stag , the feet of the elephant , and the tail of the boar , while the rest of the body is like that of the horse ; it makes a deep lowing noise , and has a single black horn , which projects from the middle of its forehead , two cubits ( 900 mm , 35 inches ) in length . '' In On the Nature of Animals ( \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u0396\u1ff4\u03c9\u03bd \u1f38\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 , De natura animalium ) , Aelian , quoting Ctesias , adds that India produces also a one - horned horse ( iii. 41 ; iv. 52 ) , and says ( xvi. 20 ) that the monoceros ( Greek : \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 ) was sometimes called cartazonos ( Greek : \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 ) , which may be a form of the Arabic karkadann , meaning `` rhinoceros '' .

                      "} {"_id": "3f6fc53a15b4c1e7cc75d5395d187570cb60c0fd5ea8e650f1e2a263f796d177", "text": "

                      Each state chooses electors , equal in number to that state 's combined total of senators and representatives . There are a total of 538 electors , corresponding to the 435 representatives and 100 senators , plus the three electors for the District of Columbia as provided by the Twenty - third Amendment . The Constitution bars any federal official , elected or appointed , from being an elector . The Office of the Federal Register is charged with administering the Electoral College . Since the mid-19th century when all electors have been popularly chosen , the Electoral College has elected the candidate who received the most popular votes nationwide , except in four elections : 1876 , 1888 , 2000 , and 2016 . In 1824 , there were six states in which electors were legislatively appointed , rather than popularly elected , so the true national popular vote is uncertain ; the electors failed to select a winning candidate , so the matter was decided by the House of Representatives .

                      "} {"_id": "243bf221ce8572e7e4e6812f305be4273de5b8aa5ba1c7ec22ed4c7e7c5e13f1", "text": "

                      where C H O is glucose ( which is subsequently transformed into other sugars , cellulose , lignin , and so forth ) . The value of the photosynthetic efficiency is dependent on how light energy is defined -- it depends on whether we count only the light that is absorbed , and on what kind of light is used ( see Photosynthetically active radiation ) . It takes eight ( or perhaps 10 or more ) photons to utilize one molecule of CO . The Gibbs free energy for converting a mole of CO to glucose is 114 kcal , whereas eight moles of photons of wavelength 600 nm contains 381 kcal , giving a nominal efficiency of 30 % . However , photosynthesis can occur with light up to wavelength 720 nm so long as there is also light at wavelengths below 680 nm to keep Photosystem II operating ( see Chlorophyll ) . Using longer wavelengths means less light energy is needed for the same number of photons and therefore for the same amount of photosynthesis . For actual sunlight , where only 45 % of the light is in the photosynthetically active wavelength range , the theoretical maximum efficiency of solar energy conversion is approximately 11 % . In actuality , however , plants do not absorb all incoming sunlight ( due to reflection , respiration requirements of photosynthesis and the need for optimal solar radiation levels ) and do not convert all harvested energy into biomass , which results in an overall photosynthetic efficiency of 3 to 6 % of total solar radiation . If photosynthesis is inefficient , excess light energy must be dissipated to avoid damaging the photosynthetic apparatus . Energy can be dissipated as heat ( non-photochemical quenching ) , or emitted as chlorophyll fluorescence .

                      "} {"_id": "3a94a809a7c6aa425cc02078ec32f644f23641905d4af9649655632a105d71c9", "text": "
                      Chemical element Chemical series Electron configuration
                      37 Rb Rubidium Alkali metal ( Kr ) 5s
                      38 Sr Strontium Alkaline earth metal ( Kr ) 5s
                      39 Y Yttrium Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s
                      40 Zr Zirconium Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s
                      41 Nb Niobium Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s ( * )
                      42 Mo Molybdenum Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s ( * )
                      43 Tc Technetium Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s
                      44 Ru Ruthenium Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s ( * )
                      45 Rh Rhodium Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s ( * )
                      46 Pd Palladium Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d ( * )
                      47 Ag Silver Transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s ( * )
                      48 Cd Cadmium Post-transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s
                      49 In Indium Post-transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s 5p
                      50 Sn Tin Post-transition metal ( Kr ) 4d 5s 5p
                      51 Sb Antimony Metalloid ( Kr ) 4d 5s 5p
                      52 Te Tellurium Metalloid ( Kr ) 4d 5s 5p
                      53 Iodine Reactive nonmetal ( Kr ) 4d 5s 5p
                      54 Xe Xenon Noble gas ( Kr ) 4d 5s 5p
                      "} {"_id": "25af543b08abfc6d0ac8a062f6a7d8e3e9d3ed1fce3f44bff2d58744009d70d6", "text": "

                      Robert Gillespie Adamson IV ( born July 11 , 1985 ) is an American actor . He has portrayed the roles of Phil Sanders on the television series Hollywood Heights and Charles Antoni on Lincoln Heights . He currently stars as Noah Newman on The Young and the Restless .

                      "} {"_id": "691943b4caabf8edbb7f0ab84e4bc680cce0fae18096ae7811be02bf260d13ab", "text": "

                      The pula was introduced in 1976 , replacing the South African rand at par . Despite a 12 % devaluation in May 2005 , the pula remains one of the strongest currencies in Africa .

                      "} {"_id": "93583409dc8aac4a2e009ffac065a22902b6d72abbdf48beed3064548248b17a", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      22 `` Girl Meets Gravity '' Rider Strong Randi Barnes May 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 11 ) 201 2.05

                      Riley , Maya , Lucas , and Farkle start their first day of the eighth grade at John Quincy Adams Middle School . After the girls startle their new teacher Mr. Martinez with their rudeness , he quits and Cory replaces him . Riley and Maya then decide to transfer classes , desiring to have a different teacher than Cory . They quickly discover that their new history teacher is very strict , and forces the girls to be separated against their wishes . They also notice that their new classmates are almost identical in both appearance and personalities to Riley , Maya , Farkle and Lucas . The girls later transfer back to Cory 's classroom and restore normalcy . However , the girls are still restless , feeling like their parents are always `` circling '' around them like planets . Riley talks about the Sun , Earth and the Earth 's orbit throughout the episode , and in the end , it is revealed Mrs. Svorski , the former owner of the bakery , has died and Riley was speaking at her funeral .

                      Special guest stars : William Daniels as Mr. Feeny , Cloris Leachman as Mrs. Svorski

                      Guest stars : Cheryl Texiera as Katy Hart , Delon de Metz as Mr. Martinez , Senta Moses as Alterna - Cory

                      Note : Corey Fogelmanis is added to the main title sequence .
                      23 `` Girl Meets the New World '' Joel Zwick Teresa Kale May 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 12 ) 208 2.14

                      Maya begins to pressure Riley to find out what happened on her date with Lucas . Their classmates at school know that Riley and Lucas kissed , and begin pressuring the two to tell everyone if they are dating . Later on , Riley and Lucas confirm they are dating , telling Cory and Topanga about their kiss , which Cory is shocked about . Things become awkward , and even though Riley and Lucas have strong feelings for each other , they decide to break up and remain friends . Meanwhile , Maya and Farkle get `` engaged '' and then `` married '' . Elsewhere , Topanga becomes frustrated while trying to teach Auggie 's new friend that his name is Dewey , but he thinks his name is pronounced `` Doy '' .

                      Guest star : Cooper Friedman as Dewey
                      24 `` Girl Meets the Secret of Life '' Rider Strong & Shiloh Strong Mark Blutman May 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 13 ) 202 2.60

                      One of Lucas 's friends from Texas , Zay Babineaux , transfers to John Adams , and alludes to the fact that Lucas acted quite differently back in Texas . This causes Riley significant distress , and she begins to worry that Lucas may not be the right boyfriend for her . After discovering Lucas was expelled from his previous school , a parallel discussion begins in which Cory asks his students what the secret of life is . To further the conversation for the next class , Cory assigns the students to wash a car together and claims by doing so , they will find the secret of life . A disagreement regarding Lucas 's personality in Texas starts after the friends begin spraying each other with water . After they finish washing the car , Zay runs into a bully and Lucas attempts to help his friend out as Riley and Maya watch . Lucas threatens the bully away , and reveals to Riley that the reason he was expelled is because his temper got the best of him when Zay was in trouble . Through Cory 's lesson , the friends then realize that whatever Lucas 's personality was before he came to New York does not matter , as they have all changed him for the better .

                      Guest stars : Amir"} {"_id": "9924878b07dda230b753554a78008169a59c4496b12e045e6561b0dbd5114f98", "text": "
                      Name State Years attended Association Declaration Confederation Constitution
                      Adams , Andrew Andrew Adams Connecticut 1778 -- -- X --
                      Adams , John John Adams Massachusetts 1774 -- 1777 X X -- --
                      Adams , Samuel Samuel Adams Massachusetts 1774 -- 1781 X X X --
                      Adams , Thomas Thomas Adams Virginia 1778 -- 1779 -- -- X --
                      5 Alexander , Robert Robert Alexander Maryland 1776 -- -- -- --
                      6 Allen , Andrew Andrew Allen Pennsylvania 1775 -- 1776 -- -- -- --
                      7 Alsop , John John Alsop New York 1774 -- 1776 X -- -- --
                      8 Armstrong Sr. , John John Armstrong Sr . Pennsylvania 1779 -- 1780 -- -- -- --
                      9 Armstrong Jr. , John John Armstrong Jr . Pennsylvania 1787 -- 1788 -- -- -- --
                      10 Arnold , Jonathan Jonathan Arnold Rhode Island 1782 -- 1784 -- -- -- --
                      11 Arnold , Peleg Peleg Arnold Rhode Island 1787 -- 1788 -- -- -- --
                      12 Ashe , John B. John B. Ashe North Carolina 1787 -- -- -- --
                      13 Atlee , Samuel John Samuel John Atlee Pennsylvania 1778 -- 1782 -- -- -- --
                      14 Baldwin , Abraham Abraham Baldwin Georgia 1785 , 1787 -- 1788 -- -- -- X
                      15 Banister , John John Banister Virginia 1778 -- -- X --
                      16 Barnwell , Robert Robert Barnwell South Carolina 1789 -- -- -- --
                      Name State Years attended Association Declaration Confederation Constitution
                      17 Bartlett , Josiah Josiah Bartlett New Hampshire 1775 -- 1776 , 1778 -- X X --
                      18 Bayard , John Bubenheim John Bubenheim Bayard Pennsylvania 1785 -- 1786 -- -- -- --
                      19 Beatty , John John Beatty New Jersey 1784 -- 1785 -- -- -- --
                      20 Bedford Jr. , Gunning Gunning Bedford Jr . Delaware 1783 -- 1785 -- -- -- X
                      21 Bee , Thomas Thomas Bee South Carolina 1780 -- 1782 -- -- -- --
                      22 Benson , Egbert Egbert Benson New York 1784 , 1787 -- 1788 -- -- -- --
                      23 Beresford , Richard Richard Beresford South Carolina 1783 -- 1784 -- -- "} {"_id": "3fc4b30779cb3cd3165a668b4368871f707476e033e950e939af996fda7c0e42", "text": "

                      The photon sphere is a spherical boundary of zero thickness in which photons that move on tangents to that sphere would be trapped in a circular orbit about the black hole . For non-rotating black holes , the photon sphere has a radius 1.5 times the Schwarzschild radius . Their orbits would be dynamically unstable , hence any small perturbation , such as a particle of infalling matter , would cause an instability that would grow over time , either setting the photon on an outward trajectory causing it to escape the black hole , or on an inward spiral where it would eventually cross the event horizon .

                      "} {"_id": "f9f7fc99197f62b9949f386fa3547a9fa7a6975b0b3efc0aaa25969cb1d126ea", "text": "

                      The phrase has also been used as slang for certain drugs . An Oxford Reference page defined `` Beam me up , Scotty '' as `` a mixture of phencyclidine and cocaine '' and to `` talk to Scotty , high off Scotty , see Scotty ... etc . '' .

                      "} {"_id": "f860b6312e40ddc7847d9a81521f947ee88d039dd098e77be50cc6a6339fccfb", "text": "

                      Lewis appeared on Beverly Hills , 90210 in 1997 , playing a love interest of character Valerie ( Tiffani - Amber Thiessen ) . His most prominent role to date was in Sex and the City , where he was a recurring member of the show 's cast in its final season as waiter turned emerging young actor Smith Jerrod , the one man whose sincerity got to Samantha . He reprised the role in 2008 's Sex and the City : The Movie and its 2010 sequel .

                      "} {"_id": "53a3c301fd3eb3221853fe52e4d9b02e32664d2ff7a35610f0223948dfbea40b", "text": "

                      Catherine Tramell is a fictional character and main antagonist in the film Basic Instinct ( 1992 ) and its sequel , Basic Instinct 2 ( 2006 ) . Catherine , created by writer Joe Eszterhas , is played by Sharon Stone in both films . In Basic Instinct , Tramell is a serial killer and love interest of washed - up detective Nick Curran ; Basic Instinct 2 pairs her with the similarly troubled British psychologist Michael Glass .

                      "} {"_id": "2ed6876b4182dd4a36818dff138f8978107b75bb1dd159e399f690701170e87a", "text": "

                      The Treaty of Brest - Litovsk was a peace treaty signed on 3 March 1918 between the new Bolshevik government of Soviet Russia and the Central Powers ( Germany , Austria - Hungary , Bulgaria , and the Ottoman Empire ) , that ended Russia 's participation in World War I . The treaty was signed at Brest - Litovsk ( Polish : Brze\u015b\u0107 Litewski ; since 1945 Brest ) , after two months of negotiations . The treaty was agreed upon by the Bolshevik government to stop further advances by German and Austro - Hungarian forces . According to the treaty , Soviet Russia defaulted on all of Imperial Russia 's commitments to the Triple Entente alliance .

                      "} {"_id": "7d5dc90941e45197389e38a47300c677b660e33f0232713684db21e12b2f3396", "text": "
                      • Matt Czuchry as Senior Resident Dr. Conrad Hawkins
                      • Emily VanCamp as Nurse Nicolette `` Nic '' Nevin , a nurse practitioner .
                      • Manish Dayal as Dr. Devon Pravesh
                      • Shaunette Ren\u00e9e Wilson as Dr. Mina Okafor
                      • Bruce Greenwood as Dr. Randolph Bell , chief of surgery
                      • Moran Atias as Renata Morali
                      • Merrin Dungey as Claire Thorpe
                      • Melina Kanakaredes as Dr. Lane Hunter
                      "} {"_id": "1900ab4c8047f6a5cbdc0995cdfff3a5aaed83fc004f3085a9117d67d002a86a", "text": "

                      Star Trek : Discovery premiered on September 19 , 2017 , at ArcLight Hollywood , before debuting on CBS and CBS All Access on September 24 . The rest of the 15 - episode first season was streamed weekly on All Access . The series ' release led to record subscriptions for All Access , and positive reviews from critics who highlighted Martin - Green 's performance . A second season was ordered in October 2017 .

                      "} {"_id": "f2687f0cf482557e3064e3db99c6672321bd85480d5eb06716ea786d6435d474", "text": "
                      50 + Player Matches Innings
                      119 Sachin Tendulkar 200 329
                      103 Jacques Kallis 166 280
                      103 Ricky Ponting 168 287
                      99 Rahul Dravid 164 286
                      96 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 164 280

                      Last updated : 15 June 2016

                      "} {"_id": "4686b5ea09167d7e89ace0268fe21a1e22031cc6b296ef9b4f6a9624bd363290", "text": "

                      God of War : Ascension was first released in North America on March 12 , 2013 , for the PlayStation 3 . It is the only game in the series to feature multiplayer for both competitive and cooperative play . Set six months after Kratos killed his wife and child , he has been imprisoned by the three Furies for breaking his blood oath to Ares . With the help of the oath keeper Orkos , Kratos learns that Ares and the Furies plan to overthrow Mount Olympus . The Spartan escapes his imprisonment , subsequently killing the Furies , and Orkos , who begs for release . Although free of Ares ' bond , Kratos begins to suffer the nightmares that plague him for years .

                      "} {"_id": "8e912462e489d27b0b31672838a62fa1c51d00e45238d32d694ffc4bf3d6b57f", "text": "

                      The Easter Bunny ( also called the Easter Rabbit or Easter Hare ) is a folkloric figure and symbol of Easter , depicted as a rabbit bringing Easter eggs . Originating among German Lutherans , the `` Easter Hare '' originally played the role of a judge , evaluating whether children were good or disobedient in behavior at the start of the season of Eastertide . The Easter Bunny is sometimes depicted with clothes . In legend , the creature carries colored eggs in his basket , candy , and sometimes also toys to the homes of children , and as such shows similarities to Santa Claus or the Christkind , as they both bring gifts to children on the night before their respective holidays . The custom was first mentioned in Georg Franck von Franckenau 's De ovis paschalibus ( ' About Easter Eggs ' ) in 1682 , referring to a German tradition of an Easter Hare bringing Easter eggs for the children .

                      "} {"_id": "0ade498a132c0802050ded36c56e8ae0c0af757defb028c1b8ecbc1e056994a1", "text": "

                      Santa Monica has developed all main entries , while Ready at Dawn and Javaground / Sony Online Entertainment - Los Angeles ( SOE - LA ) developed the three side games . Sony Interactive Entertainment ( SIE ; formerly Sony Computer Entertainment ) has published all games except the mobile phone installment ; it was published by Sony Pictures Digital . There are two eras in the God of War series . The first era are the first seven games , which are based on Greek mythology with vengeance as a central motif . God of War ( 2005 ) , God of War II ( 2007 ) , and God of War III ( 2010 ) comprise its main trilogy ; the first two were released on the PS2 with the third on the PlayStation 3 ( PS3 ) . The fourth main installment , Ascension ( 2013 ) , a prequel to the entire series , was also released for the PS3 and features multiplayer . The three side games include Chains of Olympus ( 2008 ) and Ghost of Sparta ( 2010 ) for the PlayStation Portable ( PSP ) , and Betrayal ( 2007 ) for mobile phones that supported the Java Platform , Micro Edition ( Java ME ) . The fifth main installment , also titled God of War ( 2018 ) , was released for the PlayStation 4 ( PS4 ) . It began the second era , which takes the franchise to the world of Norse mythology . To go along with the new installment , Sony released a short prequel story , A Call from the Wilds ( 2018 ) , as a text - based game through Facebook Messenger .

                      "} {"_id": "e01b9832bf69430d3c9b32fcdc0c413d09071e32965c87ae2249973047f30746", "text": "

                      Coordinates : 22 \u00b0 00 \u2032 N 80 \u00b0 00 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 22.000 \u00b0 N 80.000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 22.000 ; - 80.000

                      "} {"_id": "39a8983b50f6c92ffa58fcfec1f245b76b633da7f6c06035afa295fa37eaa38e", "text": "

                      The Broncos were barely competitive during their 10 - year run in the AFL and their first seven years in the NFL . They did not complete a winning season until 1973 . In 1977 , four years later , they qualified for the playoffs for the first time in franchise history and advanced to Super Bowl XII . Since 1975 , the Broncos have become one of the NFL 's more successful teams , having suffered only seven losing seasons . They have won eight AFC Championships ( 1977 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1997 , 1998 , 2013 , 2015 , and three Super Bowl championships ( 1997 ( XXXII ) , 1998 ( XXXIII ) , 2015 ( 50 ) . However , the Broncos share the NFL record for most Super Bowl losses ( 5 ) with the New England Patriots . They have five players in the Pro Football Hall of Fame : John Elway , Floyd Little , Gary Zimmerman , Shannon Sharpe and Terrell Davis .

                      "} {"_id": "af9abe1edb0955ba0b6fa905136839d133ebca6771a24ec8f79b220704d7f0d0", "text": "

                      The film was released in North America on December 25 , 2008 to positive reviews . The film went on to receive thirteen Academy Award nominations , including Best Picture , Best Director for Fincher , Best Actor for Pitt and Best Supporting Actress for Taraji P. Henson , and won three , for Best Art Direction , Best Makeup , and Best Visual Effects .

                      "} {"_id": "e6003ef2f264431da2e80f573ca9a52775bf7168a0af2fd0ccd2e71cd3d852ca", "text": "
                      November 22 November 23 November 24 November 25 November 26 November 27 November 28
                      2000
                      2007 2006 2005 2003 2002
                      2012 2011 2009 2008
                      2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
                      2023 2022 2021 2020 2019
                      2029 2028 2027 2026 2025 2024
                      2035 2034 2033 2032 2031 2030
                      2040 2039 2038 2037 2036
                      2046 2045 2044 2043 2042 2041
                      2051 2050 2049 2048 2047
                      2057 2056 2055 2054 2053 2052
                      2063 2062 2061 2060 2059 2058
                      2068 2067 2066 2065 2064
                      2074 2073 2072 2071 2070 2069
                      2079 2078 2077 2076 2075
                      2085 2084 2083 2082 2081 2080
                      2091 2090 2089 2088 2087 2086
                      2096 2095 2094 2093 2092
                      2103 2102 2101 2100 2099 2098 2097
                      "} {"_id": "715c641900d418abfb69a0b2d0160ee4cbb38f3eadf9cea6b071658205738adf", "text": "
                      Running of the Bulls ( encierro )
                      The bull run in Pamplona
                      Dates 6 -- 14 July
                      Location ( s ) Pamplona and other
                      "} {"_id": "bb76e5b98654548c06a23a251740f39b4939ca5ac197ee3e93d0e21200f79696", "text": "

                      The Pamplona encierro is the most popular in Spain and has been broadcast live by RTVE , the public Spanish national television channel , for over 30 years . It is the highest profile event of the San Fermin festival , which is held every year from 6 -- 14 July . The first bull running is on 7 July , followed by one on each of the following mornings of the festival , beginning every day at 8 am . Among the rules to take part in the event are that participants must be at least 18 years old , run in the same direction as the bulls , not incite the bulls , and not be under the influence of alcohol .

                      "} {"_id": "5dca60c947d4fc9b65033838fa5e3e362249909969c61e17f38a8070a7afbb03", "text": "

                      Beauty and the Beast ( French : La Belle et la B\u00eate ) is a traditional fairy tale written by French novelist Gabrielle - Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve and published in 1740 in La Jeune Am\u00e9ricaine et les contes marins ( The Young American and Marine Tales ) . Her lengthy version was abridged , rewritten , and published first by Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont in 1756 in Magasin des enfants ( Children 's Collection ) and by Andrew Lang in the Blue Fairy Book of his Fairy Book series in 1889 , to produce the version ( s ) most commonly retold . It was influenced by some earlier stories , such as `` Cupid and Psyche '' , written by Lucius Apuleius Madaurensi in The Golden Ass in the 2nd century AD , and `` The Pig King '' . an Italian fairytale published by Giovanni Francesco Straparola in The Facetious Nights of Straparola .

                      "} {"_id": "39c5edb849df8ad82d104b65ecbf372714a45551253620337f1c74348435da2f", "text": "

                      The first series was recorded at Granada Studios in Manchester , but has since been recorded at The Maidstone Studios in Maidstone , Kent , as it offered increased space and capacity for audience members .

                      "} {"_id": "a12ca1772bf51f2f88fc2b9e646702e6f4b0522051fc454899ee4b2022992a7b", "text": "
                      Denver Broncos
                      Current season
                      Established August 14 , 1959 ; 58 years ago ( August 14 , 1959 ) First season : 1960 Play in Sports Authority Field at Mile High Denver , Colorado Headquartered at UCHealth Training Center in Dove Valley , Colorado
                      Logo Wordmark
                      League / conference affiliations

                      American Football League ( 1960 -- 1969 )

                      • Western Division ( 1960 -- 1969 )

                      National Football League ( 1970 -- present )

                      • American Football Conference ( 1970 -- present )
                        • AFC West ( 1970 -- present )
                      Current uniform
                      Team colors

                      Orange , Navy Blue , White

                      Mascot Thunder II ( live horse ) Miles ( costume suit )
                      Personnel
                      Owner ( s ) Pat Bowlen
                      President Joe Ellis
                      General manager John Elway
                      Head coach Vance Joseph
                      Team history
                      • Denver Broncos ( 1960 -- present )
                      Team nicknames
                      • Orange Crush ( 1977 -- 1979 ; 2015 -- 2016 )
                      • No Fly Zone ( 2015 -- Present )
                      Championships

                      League championships ( 3 )

                      • Super Bowl championships ( 3 ) 1997 ( XXXII ) , 1998 ( XXXIII ) , 2015 ( 50 )

                      Conference championships ( 8 )

                      • AFC : 1977 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1997 , 1998 , 2013 , 2015

                      Division championships ( 15 )

                      • AFC West : 1977 , 1978 , 1984 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1991 , 1996 , 1998 , 2005 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015
                      Playoff appearances ( 22 )
                      • NFL : 1977 , 1978 , 1979 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1991 , 1993 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2000 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015
                      Home fields
                      • DU Stadium ( 1960 )
                      • Mile High Stadium ( 1960 -- 2000 )
                      • Invesco Field at Mile High ( 2001 - 2011 )
                      • Sports Authority Field at Mile High ( 2011 -- present )
                      "} {"_id": "e87dbc4c4672b8e6ee8cf9be9cbab6f50ca01313483df2743e4f9e02cb5f80b1", "text": "

                      The White Coat Ceremony ( WCC ) is a relatively new ritual in some medical ( MD , DO ) , dental , optometry , audiology , chiropractic , dietetic , occupational therapy , physical therapy , podiatric , pharmacy , physician assistant , pathologists ' assistant , nursing , naturopathic and veterinary schools that marks the student 's transition from the study of preclinical to clinical health sciences . At some schools , where students begin meeting patients early in their education , the white coat ceremony is held before the first year begins . It is an example of a matriculation .

                      "} {"_id": "9b68f8539b139923238d53c92b4dc7c378fafe09e7d0de44bfa9e046fc39cc77", "text": "
                    • James Fleet as Tom
                    • "} {"_id": "56bbb45030dc3051bdcfb866f8039d78ddf525477312027caf1e9d720b082a2c", "text": " Densities of various materials covering a range of values
                      Material \u03c1 ( kg / m ) Notes
                      Hydrogen 0.0898
                      Helium 0.179
                      Aerographite 0.2
                      Metallic microlattice 0.9
                      Aerogel 1.0
                      Air At sea level
                      Tungsten hexafluoride 12.4 One of the heaviest known gases at standard conditions
                      Liquid hydrogen 70 At approx. \u2212 255 \u00b0 C
                      Styrofoam 75 Approx .
                      Cork 240 Approx .
                      Pine 373
                      Lithium 535
                      Wood 700 Seasoned , typical
                      Oak 710
                      Potassium 860
                      Ice 916.7 At temperature < 0 \u00b0 C
                      Cooking oil 910 ... 930
                      Sodium 970
                      Water ( fresh ) 1,000 At 4 \u00b0 C , the temperature of its maximum density
                      Water ( salt ) 1,030 0.9 %
                      Liquid oxygen 1,141 At approx. \u2212 219 \u00b0 C
                      Nylon 1,150
                      Plastics 1,175 Approx. ; for polypropylene and PETE / PVC
                      Tetrachloroethene 1,622
                      Magnesium 1,740
                      Beryllium 1,850
                      Glycerol 1,261
                      Concrete 2,400
                      Silicon 2,330
                      Aluminium 2,700
                      Diiodomethane 3,325 Liquid at room temperature
                      Diamond 3,500
                      Titanium 4,540
                      Selenium 4,800
                      Vanadium 6,100
                      Antimony 6,690
                      Zinc 7,000
                      Chromium 7,200
                      Tin 7,310
                      Manganese 7,325 Approx .
                      Iron 7,870
                      Niobium 8,570
                      Brass 8,600
                      Cadmium 8,650
                      Cobalt 8,900
                      Nickel 8,900
                      Copper 8,940
                      Bismuth 9,750
                      Molybdenum 10,220
                      Silver 10,500
                      Lead 11,340
                      Thorium 11,700
                      Rhodium 12,410
                      Mercury 13,546
                      Tantalum 16,600
                      Uranium 18,800
                      Tungsten 19,300
                      Gold 19,320
                      Plutonium 19,840
                      Rhenium 21,020
                      Platinum 21,450
                      Iridium 22,420
                      Osmium 22,570
                      Notes :
                      1. Jump up ^ Unless otherwise noted , all densities given are at standard conditions for temperature and pressure , that is , 273.15 K ( 0.00 \u00b0 C ) and 100 kPa ( 0.987 atm ) .
                      2. ^ Jump up to : Air contained in material excluded when calculating density
                      "} {"_id": "6dedadfc666584ffcc033d9df13c8f597805d86b88b970c14a55e23e10167f34", "text": ""} {"_id": "ceb5e8597c9d6af13ab50a4c3a0cc800012cea97ff2b649aa8bee9574ed27c21", "text": "

                      Bacterial operons are polycistronic transcripts that are able to produce multiple proteins from one mRNA transcript . In this case , when lactose is required as a sugar source for the bacterium , the three genes of the lac operon can be expressed and their subsequent proteins translated : lacZ , lacY , and lacA . The gene product of lacZ is \u03b2 - galactosidase which cleaves lactose , a disaccharide , into glucose and galactose . lacY encodes Beta - galactoside permease , a protein which becomes embedded in the cytoplasmic membrane to enable transport of lactose into the cell . Finally , lacA encodes \u03b2 - galactoside transacetylase .

                      "} {"_id": "57e23cc74f5bc8e0491096019557d8847966f161735564002d12f09d660e65a3", "text": "

                      In human physiology there are two main types of epithelia using distinct types of barrier mechanism . Epidermal structures such as skin form a barrier from many layers of keratinized squamous cells . Internal epithelia on the other hand more often rely on tight junctions for their barrier function . This kind of barrier is mostly formed by only one or two layers of cells . It was long unclear whether tight cell junctions also play any role in the barrier function of the skin and similar external epithelia but recent research suggests that this is indeed the case .

                      "} {"_id": "fccc7bcd96c03b91de22d09cc2a9a2fb6704051d5b1eeb309081630b87f92792", "text": "

                      Nissan Stadium is located on the east bank of the Cumberland River , directly across the river from downtown Nashville and has a listed seating capacity of 69,143 . Its first event was a preseason game between the Titans and the Atlanta Falcons on August 27 , 1999 . Since opening in 1999 it has been known by multiple names , including Adelphia Coliseum from 1999 to 2002 , The Coliseum from 2002 to 2006 , and LP Field from 2006 to 2015 .

                      "} {"_id": "f178a938ebed1af677b1741eca5afd1202060f8584de5b50782b62420b93f23c", "text": "

                      Tight junctions are composed of a branching network of sealing strands , each strand acting independently from the others . Therefore , the efficiency of the junction in preventing ion passage increases exponentially with the number of strands . Each strand is formed from a row of transmembrane proteins embedded in both plasma membranes , with extracellular domains joining one another directly . Although more proteins are present , the major types are the claudins and the occludins . These associate with different peripheral membrane proteins such as ZO - 1 located on the intracellular side of plasma membrane , which anchor the strands to the actin component of the cytoskeleton . Thus , tight junctions join together the cytoskeletons of adjacent cells .

                      "} {"_id": "cec95017da4d161580679ce05b9f7c8483cb82077344ce289540b5005312e710", "text": "

                      Nissan Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Nashville , Tennessee , United States , owned by the Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County . It is primarily used for football and is the home field of the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the Tennessee State Tigers of Tennessee State University . The stadium is also the site of the Franklin American Mortgage Music City Bowl , a postseason college football bowl game played each December , and is occasionally used as a venue for soccer matches . Nissan Stadium is used for large concerts , such as the CMA Music Festival nightly concerts which take place for four days every June . Facilities are included to enable the stadium to host other public events , meetings , parties , and gatherings .

                      "} {"_id": "c1ef1b34a2617468fff569722077da8139307324ff5eeaefb568540198b8d9c0", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84
                      71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54
                      72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62
                      73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99
                      74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38
                      75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46
                      76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20
                      77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82
                      78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22
                      79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51
                      80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12
                      81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) T27. 13412 2.60
                      82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) T27. 13413 2.28
                      83 14 `` Subject 9 '' Ralph Hemecker Mike Alber & Gabe Snyder February 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 27 ) T27. 13414 2.12
                      84 15 `` Enter Flashtime '' Gregory Smith Todd Helbing & Sterling Gates March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 ) T27. 13415 2.04
                      85 16 `` Run , Iris , Run '' Harry Jierjian Eric Wallace March 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 13 ) T27. 13416 "} {"_id": "0a475276db819da2d2d8609f6ff1c055f36db2bb22739e9c9fa31a5d7adffc55", "text": "

                      Spain established several small outposts in Florida in the early 16th century . The most important of these was St. Augustine , founded in 1565 but repeatedly attacked and burned by pirates , privateers , and English forces . Its buildings survived , even as nearly all the Spanish left . It claims to be the oldest European settlement in the continental United States .

                      "} {"_id": "74f130c47b7bda273e7daedaf10f901c6442641ccf5a303ab3dd6d686c30bdbc", "text": "

                      If all the women turn off their lights before the end of the third round - this is referred to as a `` blackout '' - then the man must leave the show without going on a date , accompanied by the C\u00e9line Dion version of the hit Eric Carmen song `` All by Myself '' . In the first series , the successful couples conducted their date at FERNANDO 'S ! in Manchester , which is actually Club Bijou on Chapel Street , the outcome of which is shown as part of the following week 's show . For the second series , the date took place abroad on the Isle of FERNANDO 'S ! , a fictional location based in Puerto de la Cruz , Tenerife . Previously the date took place in Cyprus . Successful couples leave the programme upstairs on the opposite side of the studio to the ' Love Lift ' , and a song , usually from the latin pop genre , will be played .

                      "} {"_id": "ed5ec8d361439186247da4133ddb9e94073bd618a4c13c9517348bf5cd59ac62", "text": "

                      The first successful English colony was Jamestown , established May 14 , 1607 near Chesapeake Bay . The business venture was financed and coordinated by the London Virginia Company , a joint stock company looking for gold . Its first years were extremely difficult , with very high death rates from disease and starvation , wars with local Indians , and little gold . The colony survived and flourished by turning to tobacco as a cash crop . By the late 17th century , Virginia 's export economy was largely based on tobacco , and new , richer settlers came in to take up large portions of land , build large plantations and import indentured servants and slaves . In 1676 , Bacon 's Rebellion occurred , but was suppressed by royal officials . After Bacon 's Rebellion , African slaves rapidly replaced indentured servants as Virginia 's main labor force .

                      "} {"_id": "647bd549e64d0b4a4780922c46b1760940033eb4b3cfd8d268572421b17d69af", "text": "

                      In September 1493 , Christopher Columbus set sail on his second voyage with 17 ships from C\u00e1diz . On November 19 , 1493 he landed on the island of Puerto Rico , naming it San Juan Bautista in honor of Saint John the Baptist . The first European colony , Caparra , was founded on August 8 , 1508 by Juan Ponce de Le\u00f3n , a lieutenant under Columbus , who was greeted by the Ta\u00edno Cacique Ag\u00fceyban\u00e1 and who later became the first governor of the island . Ponce de Leon was actively involved in the Higuey massacre of 1503 in Puerto Rico . In 1508 , Sir Ponce de Leon was chosen by the Spanish Crown to lead the conquest and slavery of the Ta\u00edno Indians for gold mining operations . The following year , the colony was abandoned in favor of a nearby islet on the coast , named Puerto Rico ( Rich Port ) , which had a suitable harbor . In 1511 , a second settlement , San Germ\u00e1n was established in the southwestern part of the island . During the 1520s , the island took the name of Puerto Rico while the port became San Juan .

                      "} {"_id": "2ac616df5d933646aeaba0e7e8c4d2ae5c8c9ffedf7c70b4311ea3ae626142a6", "text": "

                      Billboard magazine said of the single , `` Cee - Lo scorches the vocal hook -- '' Who 's gon na save my soul now ? `` -- and it stops the moderately paced dance cut dead in its tracks . '' The magazine also said it `` might be his finest performance to date . '' Entertainment Weekly called the song `` dolefully paced : and `` nearly dirgelike , '' while People called it `` a gritty , gospel - infused plea . '' Performing Songwriter praised the song as `` a stark song with plucked strings and bass so heavy and distant it could be a psychic echo . '' USA Today said of the single , `` Nobody lays bare their broken heart more painfully or more plaintively than Cee - Lo , '' and named the tune its `` Pick of the Week '' in late January 2009 . It was featured in the closing scene of the final episode of the first season of the AMC original series Breaking Bad and Detroit 1 - 8 - 7 in its 17th episode .

                      "} {"_id": "7eff1894f8d35766728cc482eac2cd4b1cac6e07e1a7c61044d4929fde4cfb0e", "text": "
                    • Malina Weissman as Violet Baudelaire , the eldest Baudelaire sibling and an inventor talented in mechanics .
                    • "} {"_id": "9a3f86cebb7754199a4aacdc949281a1d6a6163d411294e378883c9464728526", "text": "

                      Shirley Mae Jones ( born March 31 , 1934 ) is an American actress and singer . In her six decades of show business , she has starred as wholesome characters in a number of well - known musical films , such as Oklahoma ! ( 1955 ) , Carousel ( 1956 ) , and The Music Man ( 1962 ) . She won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for playing a vengeful prostitute in Elmer Gantry ( 1960 ) . She played the lead role of Shirley Partridge , the widowed mother of five children , in the musical situation - comedy television series The Partridge Family ( 1970 -- 74 ) , which co-starred her real - life stepson David Cassidy , son of Jack Cassidy .

                      "} {"_id": "76e233b8a3563c095f8ff8d741f5de7963cfdd0ff5cbcbadb4bfec19f3b30fd5", "text": "

                      It has been claimed that jelly beans were mentioned first during 1861 , when Boston confectioner William Schrafft urged people to send his jelly beans to soldiers during the American Civil War . It was not until July 5 , 1905 , that jelly beans were mentioned in the Chicago Daily News . The advertisement publicized bulk jelly beans sold by volume for nine cents per pound , according to the book The Century in Food : America 's Fads and Favorites . Most historians contend that jelly beans were first associated with celebrations of Easter in the United States sometime during the 1930s due to their egg - like shape .

                      "} {"_id": "f9d33f45e69578af5a2dcf30ada947cd6f9d5b03f906b2c11ea269907a031cbf", "text": "

                      On December 3 , 2015 , an open casting call was announced for the roles of Violet and Klaus Baudelaire . In January 2016 , Netflix announced that Neil Patrick Harris had been cast as Count Olaf and Malina Weissman and Louis Hynes were cast as Violet and Klaus . Handler had first considered Harris for the role of Olaf after seeing him perform the opening number `` It 's Not Just for Gays Anymore '' , at the 65th Tony Awards in 2011 , noting `` I just immediately saw someone who could pull off a million things at once '' as was necessary for the character of Olaf , who utilizes various disguises and accents in his quest to steal the Baudelaire fortune .

                      "} {"_id": "77114f428df17ef9f803e6c00ef85d98e651bef1b6ea1b90476f3e77467d69ec", "text": "
                    • Dawn ( Lizzy Greene ) is the oldest of the quadruplets . Although she 's always seen bothering her brothers , she does care about them deeply . There is a consistent rivalry for the leader spot of the quads between her and Ricky .
                    • "} {"_id": "9aaac818284b67190f0ea8eec3d2302b3a860385e3a1923eb84fcc2924ca629a", "text": "

                      Like most mineral nutrients , the majority of the iron absorbed from digested food or supplements is absorbed in the duodenum by enterocytes of the duodenal lining . These cells have special molecules that allow them to move iron into the body . To be absorbed , dietary iron can be absorbed as part of a protein such as heme protein or iron must be in its ferrous Fe form . A ferric reductase enzyme on the enterocytes ' brush border , duodenal cytochrome B ( Dcytb ) , reduces ferric Fe to Fe . A protein called divalent metal transporter 1 ( DMT1 ) , which can transport several divalent metals across the plasma membrane , then transports iron across the enterocyte 's cell membrane into the cell .

                      "} {"_id": "b95b7f5e5392e188a194306f687a94e8dd0e00c33e187fa5eced1c37c500b4ac", "text": "
                      Ek Anek Aur Ekta
                      Directed by Vijaya Mulay
                      Produced by Films Division of India
                      Screenplay by Vijaya Mulay
                      Music by Vasant Desai
                      Edited by Waman B. Bhosle and Guru Dutt Shirali ( Waman - Guru )
                      Production company National Centre for Education Technology ( NCERT )
                      Release date
                      Running time 7 : 07
                      Country India
                      Language Hindi
                      "} {"_id": "790c4156a649f5622626d01cd655fe878517eff43619b92d56ca7f05bc8bfad1", "text": "
                      • Tom ( Brian Stepanek ) is the father of the quadruplets . It is a running gag in the series that he cares more about his possessions than his children , but he loves his family and is a kid at heart .
                      • Anne ( Allison Munn ) is the mother of the quadruplets who usually gets caught up in Tom 's new obsessions .
                      • Nicky ( Aidan Gallagher ) is the youngest of the quadruplets . He is shown to be quite comedic , quirky , and easily confused .
                      • Ricky ( Casey Simpson ) is the second oldest of the quadruplets . He is the smart one of the group , always seen carrying a book or doing his homework . He is also a neat freak and a bit of a goody two - shoes , though he occasionally tries to prove to Dawn and his brothers that he can bend rules as well .
                      • Dicky ( Mace Coronel ) is the easy - going quadruplet who cares a great deal about his appearance . He always takes the easy way out .
                      • Dawn ( Lizzy Greene ) is the oldest of the quadruplets . Although she 's always seen bothering her brothers , she does care about them deeply . There is a consistent rivalry for the leader spot of the quads between her and Ricky .
                      • Josie ( Gabrielle Elyse ) is a worker at Tom 's sporting shop and babysitter for Nicky , Ricky , Dicky and Dawn . She only appears in the first season .
                      • Mae ( Kyla - Drew Simmons ) is the quads ' friend and Dawn 's best friend . She once called herself `` the fifth quad '' . In the first two seasons , she is a recurring character , but is promoted to a main character in the third season .
                      "} {"_id": "39598f03d66e8c2c9322be3f19af453af72c9bb034851d79be9bf6cc14e65bc9", "text": "

                      The New York Rangers are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City . They are members of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The team plays its home games at Madison Square Garden , located in the borough of Manhattan . The Rangers are one of three NHL franchises in the New York metropolitan area , along with the New Jersey Devils and New York Islanders . The club is also one of the oldest teams in the NHL , having joined in 1926 as an expansion franchise . They are part of the group of teams referred to as the Original Six , along with the Boston Bruins , Chicago Blackhawks , Detroit Red Wings , Montreal Canadiens and Toronto Maple Leafs . The Rangers were the first NHL franchise in the United States to win the Stanley Cup , which they have done four times , most recently in 1993 -- 94 .

                      "} {"_id": "7d9263a766d3a61f3ef047c7e3c3a23ff07378d4009508a35744d237823b4f8b", "text": "

                      The film was directed by Vijaya Mulay . The film 's design , animation and creation was done by Bhimsain Khurana . The lyrics of Hind Desh ke Niwasi were written by Pandit Vinay Chandra Maudgalya . Sadhna Sargam sang Ek Chidiya , Anek Chidiyan . The assistants were S.M. Hasan , Mahesh Taavre and Girish Rao . The film won the National Film Award for Best Educational Film. , and it was the first film from the animation studios of then Center for Education Technology . The film also won the Best Children 's Film award in Japan . The film is considered to be one of India 's greatest examples of animation story - telling , and well remembered by the 80s generation as a classic illustration of Anekta mein Ekta .

                      "} {"_id": "adaf94649f5db76baeac181969f56c75f1c54ae724b297c0288fd159c4fb9295", "text": "

                      Greenland ( / \u02c8\u0261ri\u02d0nl\u0259nd / ; Greenlandic : Kalaallit Nunaat , pronounced ( kala\u02d0\u026cit nuna\u02d0t ) ; Danish : Gr\u00f8nland , pronounced ( \u02c8\u0261\u0281\u0276n\u02cclan\u02c0 ) ) is an autonomous constituent country within the Kingdom of Denmark between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans , east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago . Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America , Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe ( specifically Norway and Denmark , the colonial powers , as well as the nearby island of Iceland ) for more than a millennium . The majority of its residents are Inuit , whose ancestors began migrating from the Canadian mainland in the 13th century , gradually settling across the island .

                      "} {"_id": "1fe8940eb387f09d124e12d3306cbb963f0c7addd71de32a3958b74cea4602be", "text": "

                      At the time of its initial public offering ( IPO ) on the stock market in June 1992 , Starbucks had 140 outlets , with a revenue of US $ 73.5 million , up from US $1.3 million in 1987 . The company 's market value was US $271 million by this time . The 12 % portion of the company that was sold raised around US $25 million for the company , which facilitated a doubling of the number of stores over the next two years . By September 1992 , Starbucks ' share price had risen by 70 % to over 100 times the earnings per share of the previous year .

                      "} {"_id": "1618f5348cee8dc814fd5645bae6a425d9b39847b099e058f17dd9bfdf1c6b9a", "text": "

                      A chamber of commerce ( or board of trade ) is a form of business network , for example , a local organization of businesses whose goal is to further the interests of businesses . Business owners in towns and cities form these local societies to advocate on behalf of the business community . Local businesses are members , and they elect a board of directors or executive council to set policy for the chamber . The board or council then hires a President , CEO or Executive Director , plus staffing appropriate to size , to run the organization .

                      "} {"_id": "3b9dd738dee73a430df8022c0453c687eeae980d1454d038645e8d36de2a4305", "text": "

                      Jackknifing refers to the folding of an articulated vehicle i.e. one towing a trailer , such that it resembles the acute angle of a folding pocket knife . If a vehicle towing a trailer skids , the trailer can push the towing vehicle from behind until it spins the vehicle around and faces backwards . This may be caused by equipment failure , improper braking , or adverse road conditions such as an icy road surface . In extreme circumstances , a driver may attempt to jackknife the vehicle deliberately in order to halt it following brake failure . A jackknife event of a heavy vehicle can be fatal to the driver as the top of the cab can be crushed or sliced off as it swings round violently and tries to fold under the trailer .

                      "} {"_id": "b97af822b6c2623ef332c5fd9ff65cb7c16d8308e7222ff25a0d018de6f65159", "text": "

                      `` If I Said You Had a Beautiful Body Would You Hold It Against Me '' is a song written by David Bellamy , and recorded by American country music duo The Bellamy Brothers . It was released in March 1979 as the second single from the album The Two and Only . The song became their first number 1 hit on the Billboard magazine Hot Country Singles chart and their second number one overall , after their 1976 pop hit `` Let Your Love Flow '' . The title as shown on the original single was `` If I Said You Have a Beautiful Body Would You Hold It Against Me '' , but on the album and subsequent releases , the title is shown as `` ... Had ... '' .

                      "} {"_id": "90b183aedad291435708c1011e7a974d18ab4598304a1ed2e7280090915d8757", "text": "

                      The Supreme Court of the Philippines ( Filipino : Kataas - taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas ; colloquially referred to by the Spanish : Corte Suprema ) , is the highest court in the Philippines . It is presided over by a Chief Justice and is composed of fifteen ( 15 ) Justices , including the Chief Justice . Pursuant to the Constitution , the Supreme Court has `` administrative supervision over all courts and the personnel thereof '' .

                      "} {"_id": "aeb6a1d709138cca280468fa9e0aae5488fbb47aa4868a42aee1fe8549b2a3d7", "text": "

                      Although the tradition of decorating the home with evergreens was long established , the custom of decorating an entire small tree was unknown in Britain until some two centuries ago . At the time of the personal union with Hanover , George III 's German - born wife , Charlotte of Mecklenburg - Strelitz , introduced a Christmas tree at a party she gave for children in 1800 . The custom did not at first spread much beyond the royal family . Queen Victoria as a child was familiar with it and a tree was placed in her room every Christmas . In her journal for Christmas Eve 1832 , the delighted 13 - year - old princess wrote :

                      "} {"_id": "e46e6d3f1261ef7e4247ed633527b89eba869567470f67f69aa577caa96b301b", "text": "

                      Under federal law , airsoft guns are not classified as firearms and are legal for all ages . People under the age of 18 are not permitted to buy airsoft guns over the counter in stores . However , a person of any age may use one ( with the permission of their parents of course for anyone under 18 ) . This is also the case for the laws in each state . However , in some major cities , the definition of a firearm within their respected ordinances includes propulsion by spring or compressed air , thus making airsoft subject to applicable laws . For example , airsoft guns within the state of California can only be bought by a person above the age of 18 . However , no laws indicate an age requirement to sell airsoft guns . Generally speaking , toy , look - alike , and imitation firearms must have an orange tip during shipping and transportation .

                      "} {"_id": "751fedba22167d4cb10e6256edc5c328d0ae3adfb588022983e1c6d37ab39864", "text": "

                      The Q'eqchi ' live in lowland areas of Alta Vera Paz , Peten , and Western Belize . Over the course of the succeeding centuries a series of land displacements , re-settlements , persecutions and migrations resulted in a wider dispersal of Q'eqchi ' communities , into other regions of Guatemala ( Izabal , Pet\u00e9n , El Quich\u00e9 ) . They are the 2nd largest ethnic Maya group in Guatemala ( after the K'iche ' ) and one of the largest and most widespread throughout Central America .

                      "} {"_id": "cf2fca3c325627ab71ba6ad680d8515968f2dfd99453b91df448223b38d6e318", "text": "
                      Generation Release Date
                      1st October 25 , 2011
                      2nd October 2 , 2012
                      3rd September 1 , 2015
                      August 31 , 2017
                      "} {"_id": "f13aa717231d4efeb5cf254911e839eb85e5b45bd6d67906323b752ba6169a19", "text": "

                      Stuart Craig , set designer for all of the previous Harry Potter films , returned for the final two parts . He said , `` We made a very different kind of film , which was shot a great deal on location . We travelled quite far , we built sets , and they spend a lot of time in a forest , '' he explained . `` We built forest sets and integrated them into the real forests , so there were challenges there , as you might imagine . '' Craig was ultimately nominated for an Academy Award for his work on Part 1 .

                      "} {"_id": "d7a8fb399f039c58b1e2e5fbc0d4b3fb2ba2c0dc14c3e49cd8251aa476dd60e6", "text": "
                      New York Rangers
                      2017 -- 18 New York Rangers season
                      Conference Eastern
                      Division Metropolitan
                      Founded 1926
                      History New York Rangers 1926 -- present
                      Home arena Madison Square Garden
                      City New York City , New York
                      Colors

                      Blue , red , white

                      Media MSG MSG Plus ESPN ( 98.7 FM ) ESPN Deportes ( 1050 AM ) NBCSN
                      Owner ( s ) The Madison Square Garden Company ( James Dolan , chairman )
                      General manager Jeff Gorton
                      Head coach Alain Vigneault
                      Captain Ryan McDonagh
                      Minor league affiliates Hartford Wolf Pack ( AHL ) Greenville Swamp Rabbits ( ECHL )
                      Stanley Cups 4 ( 1927 -- 28 , 1932 -- 33 , 1939 -- 40 , 1993 -- 94 )
                      Conference championships 2 ( 1993 -- 94 , 2013 -- 14 )
                      Presidents ' Trophy 3 ( 1991 -- 92 , 1993 -- 94 , 2014 -- 15 )
                      Division championships 8 ( 1926 -- 27 , 1931 -- 32 , 1941 -- 42 , 1989 -- 90 , 1991 -- 92 , 1993 -- 94 , 2011 -- 12 , 2014 -- 15 )
                      Official website nhl.com/rangers
                      "} {"_id": "88e76889d09036284e2c8326cc55d1ad7f6cf89fbc5e5a6c0c86f042d32fcc96", "text": "

                      Animal fibers are natural fibers that consist largely of particular proteins . Instances are silk , hair / fur ( including wool ) and feathers . The animal fibers used most commonly both in the manufacturing world as well as by the hand spinners are wool from domestic sheep and silk . Also very popular are alpaca fiber and mohair from Angora goats . Unusual fibers such as Angora wool from rabbits and Chiengora from dogs also exist , but are rarely used for mass production .

                      "} {"_id": "be019bcf31d90e9dbab6c7e2b4a3ab8c4a2b8cf83eaa199b7489958672aa6fac", "text": "

                      The United States presidential line of succession is the order in which persons may become or act as President of the United States if the incumbent President becomes incapacitated , dies , resigns , or is removed from office ( by impeachment by the House of Representatives and subsequent conviction by the Senate ) . The line of succession is set by the United States Constitution and the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 as subsequently amended to include newly created cabinet offices . The succession follows the order of Vice President , Speaker of the House of Representatives , President pro tempore of the Senate , and then the heads of federal executive departments who form the Cabinet of the United States . The Cabinet currently has fifteen members , beginning with the Secretary of State , and followed by the rest in the order of their positions ' creation . Those heads of department who are ineligible to act as President are also ineligible to succeed the President by succession , for example most commonly if they are not a natural - born U.S. citizen .

                      "} {"_id": "c87c638d86a981c09c53d9f6dd1455476f0a629cac7093170fae114249b3352a", "text": "

                      In the summer of 2011 , regulations were changed to allow for wearing of sew - on embroidered skill badges like the ones worn on the older BDUs . The 5 - badge limit remained in effect , and there could be no mixing of sew - on and pin - on badges . At the same time , the US Army tape , personal nametapes , and rank insignia could be sewn - on at the wearers preference . Skill tabs , such as the President 's Hundred Tab , Special Forces , Ranger , and Sapper are worn on the left sleeve pocket flap , and are subject to a 3 - tab - only rule . A tab that is an integral part of a unit patch , such as the `` Mountain '' or `` Airborne '' tab , is not counted against the rule . The U.S. Army Chaplain insignia is the only authorized army branch insignia to be worn on the ACU . It is centered 1 / 8 inch above the right name tape . The insignia may be the metal pin - on variety or the black embroidered insignia on digitized fabric with Velcro fasteners .

                      "} {"_id": "4fca49f846179dbf78035105db2e60e3ae5df53bde33049eee9b04f4d2c8bacc", "text": "

                      Jon is portrayed by Kit Harington on the HBO series Game of Thrones . His storyline follows the character 's plot arc from the novel series , though season 6 and season 7 of the TV adaptation continue on from the events of Martin 's latest published installment . Harington was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for the role in 2016 . He was also nominated for a Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor on Television in 2012 , 2016 and 2017 .

                      "} {"_id": "3e70d698b038637da9bf2de88e95eaf9b1d98da115d580bbb1bea05793b32551", "text": "

                      Plant hormones are signal molecules produced within the plant , and occur in extremely low concentrations . Hormones regulate cellular processes in targeted cells locally and , moved to other locations , in other functional parts of the plant . Hormones also determine the formation of flowers , stems , leaves , the shedding of leaves , and the development and ripening of fruit . Plants , unlike animals , lack glands that produce and secrete hormones . Instead , each cell is capable of producing hormones . Plant hormones shape the plant , affecting seed growth , time of flowering , the sex of flowers , senescence of leaves , and fruits . They affect which tissues grow upward and which grow downward , leaf formation and stem growth , fruit development and ripening , plant longevity , and even plant death . Hormones are vital to plant growth , and , lacking them , plants would be mostly a mass of undifferentiated cells . So they are also known as growth factors or growth hormones . The term ' Phytohormone ' was coined by Went and Thimann and used in the title of their book in 1937 .

                      "} {"_id": "c8231611559fee561ad1ae27c397f4b6cf25700d7c483a39523083ae7faa9ee3", "text": "

                      Where 's Wally ? , published in the US and Canada as Where 's Waldo ? , is a British series of children 's puzzle books created by the English illustrator Martin Handford . The books consist of a series of detailed double - page spread illustrations depicting dozens or more people doing a variety of amusing things at a given location . Readers are challenged to find a character named Wally hidden in the group .

                      "} {"_id": "e5a0fb6b4e04c529af37382e5c1a680b8c533581c97ea35ae7edf5e69306f366", "text": "
                    • Ben Faulks -- Mr Bloom & Reginald T Robot
                    • "} {"_id": "431caa2ec57227d563925fa2537459c6cbdc5a3b079373984c41faf2d5aa184e", "text": "
                      • Ewan McGregor as Obi - Wan Kenobi : A Jedi Master and mentor of Anakin Skywalker .
                      • Natalie Portman as Padm\u00e9 Amidala : The former Queen of Naboo , who has recently been elected the planet 's senator .
                      • Hayden Christensen as Anakin Skywalker : Obi - Wan 's Padawan apprentice , who has grown into a powerful but arrogant Jedi .
                      • Ian McDiarmid as Chancellor Palpatine / Darth Sidious : A former senator of Naboo and secretly a Sith Lord who has recently been elected Supreme Chancellor of the Galactic Republic .
                      • Samuel L. Jackson as Mace Windu : A Jedi Master sitting on the Jedi Council who warily watches the Galactic Senate 's politics .
                      • Christopher Lee as Count Dooku / Darth Tyranus : A former Jedi Master who now leads a Separatist movement and is Darth Sidious ' new Sith apprentice .
                      • Anthony Daniels as C - 3PO : A protocol droid built by Anakin for his mother .
                      • Kenny Baker as R2 - D2 : An astromech droid often seen on missions with Anakin and Obi - Wan .
                      • Frank Oz voices Yoda : The centuries - old Jedi Grand Master of an unknown species who , in addition to sitting on the Jedi Council , is the instructor for young Jedi .
                      "} {"_id": "d6df62f97d5a6264490cc484cec46517f227ce3838d6983a9a7f1333ecb5776e", "text": "
                      America 's Next Top Model ( cycle 24 )
                      Cycle 24 cast
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of episodes 15
                      Release
                      Original network VH1
                      Original release

                      January 9 ( 2018 - 01 - 09 ) -- April 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 10 )

                      Additional information
                      Judges
                      • Tyra Banks
                      • Ashley Graham
                      • Drew Elliott
                      • Law Roach
                      No. of contestants 15
                      Winner Kyla Coleman
                      Cycle chronology
                      \u2190 Previous Cycle 23
                      "} {"_id": "f4d1c8d2d186ba801b01a77aae70f4bd625bb7760e45ce1b4afc5810e4ffabfd", "text": "

                      The 12th - century French physician Gilles de Corbeil 's On the Signs and Symptoms of Diseases ( Latin : De signis et sinthomatibus egritudinum ) uses the phrase `` black death '' ( atra mors ) to refer to a pestilential fever ( febris pestilentialis ) .

                      "} {"_id": "5e598b45d5a1725a7f13dd051d1957e3ca7cdf972d45b7312cb29780541fa37e", "text": "

                      A pulmonary artery is an artery in the pulmonary circulation that carries deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs . The largest pulmonary artery is the main pulmonary artery or pulmonary trunk from the heart , and the smallest ones are the arterioles which lead to the capillaries that surround the pulmonary alveoli .

                      "} {"_id": "c1d1da8f37119d0ca4b0bae4b931cfb5af9f7221ead3d1a103c8ab318285da9d", "text": "
                    • Glenn Close as Cruella De Vil
                    • "} {"_id": "be7fc0b619a42b12f6f5e59e19c9852b0b177f00a23da0c42932d78de53c905d", "text": "

                      Most blackjack games have a house edge of between 0.5 % and 1 % , placing blackjack among the cheapest casino table games . Casino promotions such as complimentary matchplay vouchers or 2 : 1 blackjack payouts allow the player to acquire an advantage without deviating from basic strategy .

                      "} {"_id": "e5a437a1bd5ac47a128181b0cd731c839fa375d7fe7c6088690a3c5066b6cc6d", "text": "

                      As with all casino games , blackjack incorporates a `` house edge '' , a statistical advantage for the casino that is built into the game . The advantage of the dealer 's position in blackjack relative to the player comes from the fact that if the player busts , the player loses , regardless of whether the dealer subsequently busts . Nonetheless , blackjack players using basic strategy will lose less than 1 % of their total wagered amount with strictly average luck ; this is very favorable to the player compared to other casino games . The loss rate of players who deviate from basic strategy through ignorance is generally expected to be greater .

                      "} {"_id": "cae161a0c6bb8e06f945b6f49527d48e25aac56136faeea0c2a8545e068a14d5", "text": "
                      • Glenn Close as Cruella De Vil
                      • Jeff Daniels as Roger Dearly
                      • Joely Richardson as Anita Campbell - Green - Dearly
                      • Joan Plowright as Nanny The Housekeeper
                      • Hugh Laurie as Jasper
                      • Mark Williams as Horace
                      • Tim McInnerny as Alonzo
                      • John Shrapnel as Mr. Skinner
                      • Hugh Fraser as Frederick
                      • Zohren Weiss as Herbert
                      • Frank Welker as Pongo & Perdy ( voice )
                      "} {"_id": "79c7c1082aa0dbbca7bcc8afdf2c273561cd97a19d8af1f7748522e27f336303", "text": "

                      The self - closing flood barrier ( SCFB ) is a flood defense system designed to protect people and property from inland waterway floods caused by heavy rainfall , gales or rapid melting snow . The SCFB can be built to protect residential properties and whole communities , as well as industrial or other strategic areas . The barrier system is constantly ready to deploy in a flood situation , it can be installed in any length and uses the rising flood water to deploy . Barrier systems have already been built and installed in Belgium , Italy , Ireland , the Netherlands , Thailand , United Kingdom , Vietnam , Australia , Russia and the United States . Millions of documents at the National Archives building in Washington DC are protected by two SCFBs .

                      "} {"_id": "24d3e83af5fae25011f4cd1800db9ba1f0d0c6182e7050d86393e11b71a7618a", "text": "

                      The Battle of Salamis ( / \u02c8s\u00e6l\u0259m\u026as / ; Ancient Greek : \u039d\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 , Naumachia t\u0113s Salaminos ) was a naval battle fought between an alliance of Greek city - states under Themistocles and the Persian Empire under King Xerxes in 480 BC which resulted in a decisive victory for the outnumbered Greeks . The battle was fought in the straits between the mainland and Salamis , an island in the Saronic Gulf near Athens , and marked the high - point of the second Persian invasion of Greece .

                      "} {"_id": "03e489b6538c56e1a3f725b3ec1fa7042cb3c6a7332aa2e01c1418dc4c870b76", "text": "

                      The Parable of the Prodigal Son ( also known as the Two Brothers , Lost Son , Loving Father , or Lovesick Father ) is one of the parables of Jesus and appears in Luke 15 : 11 -- 32 . Jesus Christ shares it with his disciples , the Pharisees and others .

                      "} {"_id": "cbe88d101607112ed5e61cc9e841b1a6f628f5f480ef4eb630febbf88c30ff20", "text": "
                      • Justin Fletcher -- Himself , Sir Justin - A-Lot of Mess , Justinardo de Stinky , Long Johns Justin & Mr Tumble
                      • Steven Kynman -- Robert
                      • Katherine Smee -- Little Monster , Cousin Cuddle & Auntie Monsterella
                      • Jane Deane -- Dee
                      • Steven Arnold -- Mr Finch Bottom
                      • Alex Winters -- Himself
                      • Andy Day -- Himself
                      • Nisha Anil -- Herself
                      • Chris Jarvis -- Himself
                      • Katrina Bryan -- Nina
                      • Anne Charleston -- Auntie Justina
                      • Katy Ashworth -- Herself
                      • Phil Gallagher -- Mister Maker
                      • Ben Faulks -- Mr Bloom & Reginald T Robot
                      • Jodie Prenger -- Herself
                      • Cerrie Burnell -- Herself
                      • Samuel Wakefield -- Helper Sam
                      • Edward Wakefield -- Helper Edward
                      • William Wakefield -- Helper William
                      • Roger Chucklefoot -- Juan Man Band
                      • Pui Fan Lee -- Herself
                      • Penni Tovey -- Roberta
                      • John Farnworth -- Keepy - Uppy
                      • Nick Wilton -- Charlie Championships
                      • Heather Mann -- Summer Salt
                      • Ian Marchant -- Mr Hatrick
                      • Sally Phillips -- Wanda Round
                      • Joe Oakley -- Will
                      • Nicholas Khan -- Star Jumper & Mr Tailor
                      • Ian Jamieson -- Roger Over
                      • Melanie Williams -- Tallulah Hula
                      • Phillip Ratcliffe -- Cake Mix
                      • Bellatrix -- Melody
                      • Kim Wellens -- Cake Mix
                      • Abbi Phillips -- Cake Mix
                      • Sharon D Clarke -- Dakota Sleep
                      • Bibi and Bichu -- The Jugglinies
                      • Lena Kaur -- Mac
                      • Darren Hart -- Bustin Grooves & Mr Leo Tard
                      • Lewis Dark -- Party Entertainers
                      • Gemma McGhee -- Party Entertainers
                      • Billie Green -- Party Entertainers
                      • Tink Bruce -- Herself
                      • Sandy McClure -- Best entertainers
                      • Tim Chown -- Best entertainers
                      • Louise Gold -- Funella Furchester
                      • Elaine Mackenzie - Ellis -- Granny Justina
                      • Highwaymen Drum Corps -- Themselves
                      • Rebecca Keatley -- Herself
                      • Sidney Sloane -- Himself
                      • Vicki Lane -- Staff Members
                      • Darren Johnson -- Staff Members
                      • Gemma Hunt -- Herself
                      • Ella Kenion -- Captain Sinker
                      • Michael J Fitch -- Himself
                      • Saul Eisenberg -- Junkman
                      • Joesph Elliot -- Cook
                      • Richard David - Caine -- Line & Ooogie boogie plant
                      • Paul Hawkyard
                      • Cat Sandion -- Herself
                      • James Lyons Neil Sterenberg -- Himself
                      • Callum Donnelly -- Cake Experts & Oddbod Alien 1
                      • Richard Franks -- Cake Experts & Oddbod Alien 2
                      • Robin Hatcher -- Cake Experts & Oddbod Alien 3
                      • Glamba
                      • Dr Maggie Aderin - Pocock -- Herself
                      • Lindley Junior School Choir -- North Pole Elf Choir
                      • UKCF Acrobats -- Stunt Tumblers
                      • Felix Forbes - McNeil -- Little Justin
                      • Freddie Stabb -- Iris Shutterspeed
                      • Martin Roberts -- Himself
                      "} {"_id": "0192d153b6b91db9c396a8a31a9375222c8409614d6ac58e51344fab42515f1b", "text": "

                      American video game designer Roger Dearly ( Jeff Daniels ) lives with his pet dalmatian Pongo in London . One day , Pongo sets his eyes on a beautiful female dalmatian named Perdy . After a frantic chase through the streets of London that ends in St. James 's Park , Roger discovers that Pongo likes Perdy . Her owner , Anita Campbell - Green ( Joely Richardson ) falls in love with Roger when they meet . They both fall into the lake as a result of their dogs chasing each other , but they return to Roger 's home and Anita accepts his proposal . They get married along with Perdita and Pongo . Anita works as a fashion designer at the House of de Vil . Her boss , the pampered and very glamorous Cruella de Vil ( Glenn Close ) , has a deep passion for fur , going so far as to have a taxidermist , Mr Skinner , skin a white tiger at the London Zoo to make it into a rug for her . Anita , inspired by her dalmatian , designs a coat made with spotted fur . Cruella is intrigued by the idea of making garments out of actual dalmatians , and finds it amusing that it would seem as if she was wearing Anita 's dog .

                      "} {"_id": "9b33256827cb821f4d80fd7be8a828f1f161ffa46e2fa97f504e14514d8da5ff", "text": "

                      The core of the Sun extends from the center to about 20 -- 25 % of the solar radius . It has a density of up to 7005150000000000000 \u2660 150 g / cm ( about 150 times the density of water ) and a temperature of close to 15.7 million kelvins ( K ) . By contrast , the Sun 's surface temperature is approximately 5,800 K. Recent analysis of SOHO mission data favors a faster rotation rate in the core than in the radiative zone above . Through most of the Sun 's life , energy has been produced by nuclear fusion in the core region through a series of steps called the p -- p ( proton -- proton ) chain ; this process converts hydrogen into helium . Only 0.8 % of the energy generated in the Sun comes from the CNO cycle , though this proportion is expected to increase as the Sun becomes older .

                      "} {"_id": "9fd7b3a9d878aabacfd0c302bb83f0dbd307c373d7b81ca69f927dd8a1a7f417", "text": "

                      The winner of the competition was 20 year - old Kyla Coleman from Lacey , Washington .

                      "} {"_id": "298e1c7e15b5d5205930c9ee08b03220495ad79c5b4d1237b4103d2c858bdd66", "text": "
                    • In Greek , to matiasma ( \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 ) or mati ( \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 ) someone refers to the act of casting the evil eye ( mati being the Greek word for eye ) ; also : vaskania ( \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 , the Greek word for jinx )
                    • "} {"_id": "52f24e7de6a75f9908a887013c11c5233b31c21481c6c7dd4f2007a4d37056d5", "text": "

                      The Greek Fathers accepted the traditional belief in the evil eye , but attributed it to the Devil and envy . In Greek theology , the evil eye or vaskania ( \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 ) is considered harmful for the one whose envy inflicts it on others as well as for the sufferer . The Greek Church has an ancient prayer against vaskania from the Megan Hieron Synekdemon ( \u039c\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u0399\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd ) book of prayers .

                      "} {"_id": "602ac6c6590d176f69d5ca400f3ac88be481f4b61d003676b0f23a464f2bd9d6", "text": "

                      Jon is introduced in 1996 's A Game of Thrones as the illegitimate son of Ned Stark , the honorable lord of Winterfell , an ancient fortress in the North of the fictional continent of Westeros . Knowing his prospects are limited by his status , Jon joins the Night 's Watch , who guard the far northern borders from the wildlings who live beyond The Wall . As the rest of the Starks face grave adversity , Jon finds himself honor bound to remain with the Watch . In A Clash of Kings ( 1998 ) , he joins a scouting party investigating the growing threat from the otherworldly `` Others '' beyond the Wall , and manages to infiltrate the wildlings . Jon learns of their plans to invade Westeros in A Storm of Swords ( 2000 ) , and begins to fall in love with the fierce wildling woman Ygritte . He betrays them -- and Ygritte -- before they can attack , but the Night Watch 's victory comes at a heavy price for Jon . Now the Lord Commander of the Watch , he appears briefly in 2005 's A Feast for Crows . Jon returns as a prominent character in a A Dance with Dragons ( 2011 ) , working to negotiate an alliance between the Night 's Watch and the wildlings . The growing animosity he has attracted from among the Watch finally catches up with him , and he is forced to face the dire consequences .

                      "} {"_id": "8f07323c1c088a0290d9a3fa97dc8d59e07f1535ce54dbe175fef879f5258ae9", "text": "

                      The anterior interventricular branch of left coronary artery , ( also left anterior descending artery ( LAD ) , or anterior descending branch ) is a branch of the left coronary artery . Occlusion of this artery is often called the widow - maker infarction due to a high death risk .

                      "} {"_id": "1883b10398e65f47570c32607387db14216fc785427c68bb1b20ad813aee844f", "text": "

                      The song 's music video depicts a couple broken apart by the Iraq War , which was intended to convey the song 's central theme of loss .

                      "} {"_id": "25f4396f0701954762400716ebf5c9753ce31f64a83a69cf21352189cc881011", "text": "

                      `` I Wanna Be Sedated '' is a song by the American punk rock band the Ramones . It is one of the band 's best known songs . It was originally released on their fourth album , Road to Ruin , in September 1978 and was the B - side of the UK single `` She 's the One '' released on September 21 , 1978 . The song was later released as a single in the Netherlands in 1978 , then in the U.S. in 1980 by RSO Records from the Times Square soundtrack album .

                      "} {"_id": "0ef8f8f3db5be81e2490629dfe7c4084781005695f3320b09cab1d76f606b5ce", "text": "
                      2017 SEC Championship Game
                      Georgia Bulldogs Auburn Tigers
                      ( 11 -- 1 ) ( 10 -- 2 )
                      28 7
                      Head coach : Kirby Smart Head coach : Gus Malzahn
                      AP Coaches CFP
                      6 6 6
                      AP Coaches CFP
                      Total
                      Georgia 0 10 15 28
                      Auburn 7 0 0 0 7
                      Date December 2 , 2017
                      Season 2017
                      Stadium Mercedes - Benz Stadium
                      Location Atlanta , Georgia
                      MVP Roquan Smith
                      Favorite Georgia by 1.5
                      Referee John McDaid
                      Attendance 76,534
                      United States TV coverage
                      Network CBS , Westwood One , SEC Radio
                      Announcers Brad Nessler , Gary Danielson and Allie LaForce ( CBS ) Ryan Radtke , Derek Rackley and Olivia Harlan ( Westwood One ) Dave Neal , David Archer and David Crane ( SEC Radio )
                      SEC Championship Game
                      < 2016 2018 >
                      "} {"_id": "a554d7a9617069c53bfb65c06b0e17413e49fc6cb32f294419bde0a4b3f1000c", "text": "

                      A standard form contract ( sometimes referred to as a contract of adhesion , a leonine contract , a take - it - or - leave - it contract , or a boilerplate contract ) is a contract between two parties , where the terms and conditions of the contract are set by one of the parties , and the other party has little or no ability to negotiate more favorable terms and is thus placed in a `` take it or leave it '' position .

                      "} {"_id": "46ef0c0e5cbef3fa290c7733b8f8a0ed26fe0479cd051a368780fd7803693d86", "text": "

                      `` I Dreamed a Dream '' is a song from the musical Les Mis\u00e9rables . It is a solo that is sung by the character Fantine during the first act . The music is by Claude - Michel Sch\u00f6nberg , with orchestrations by John Cameron . The English lyrics are by Neil Diamond And Herbert Kretzmer , based on the original French libretto by Alain Boublil and Jean - Marc Natel from the original French production .

                      "} {"_id": "7ad5bebe5b95bb1a84ca1e9ffbeef22d913f3c435c91ed06cfd0c9ebf445db0d", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      `` Days Gone Bye '' Frank Darabont Teleplay by : Frank Darabont October 31 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 31 ) 5.35
                      Sheriff 's deputy Rick Grimes wakes from a gunshot - inflicted coma to discover the world overrun with walkers . He goes back to his house to find his wife and son but meets survivor Morgan Jones and his son Duane - Rick decides to head to Atlanta to find his wife Lori and son Carl , unaware they are safe with other survivors led by his former partner Shane . He encounters hordes of walkers and becomes trapped inside a tank .
                      `` Guts '' Michelle MacLaren Frank Darabont November 7 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 07 ) 4.71
                      Rick is ambushed by a walker horde but is rescued by scavenger survivor Glenn when he becomes trapped inside a tank . They meet up with the rest of the survivors where they have to leave Merle handcuffed to the roof to stop him attracting walkers . They are forced to leave Rick 's gun bag behind as well as abandon the unhinged Merle as walkers surround them , but manage to escape the city .
                      `` Tell It to the Frogs '' Gwyneth Horder - Payton Story by : Charles H. Eglee & Jack LoGiudice Teleplay by : Charles H. Eglee & Jack LoGiudice and Frank Darabont November 14 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 14 ) 5.07
                      Glenn takes Rick to the survivors ' camp , where he finds Lori , Carl , and Shane . Rick leads a group , including Glenn , T - Dog , and Merle 's younger brother , Daryl back to Atlanta to recover his weapons , finding that Merle managed to free himself by sawing off his hand .
                      `` Vatos '' Johan Renck Robert Kirkman November 21 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 21 ) 4.75
                      Rick 's group briefly scuffles with a group of Latino survivors protecting the residents of a nursing home in Atlanta , who want Rick 's weapons , but Rick is able to defuse the situation peacefully . They return to camp too late to stop a walker horde from attacking , killing Andrea 's sister Amy , and Carol 's husband Ed .
                      5 5 `` Wildfire '' Ernest Dickerson Glen Mazzara November 28 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 28 ) 5.56
                      As the survivors bury their dead , some split off on their own . Rick , against Shane 's judgement , leads the rest to the CDC facility in Atlanta , which initially appears abandoned and locked - down , but Rick spots signs of life and demands entry .
                      6 6 `` TS - 19 '' Guy Ferland Adam Fierro and Frank Darabont December 5 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 05 ) 5.97
                      Dr. Jenner of the CDC welcomes the survivors , allowing them to enjoy the amenities of the powered building while explaining what he knows about walkers . When the survivors discover that the building will self - detonate once it runs out of backup power , Dr. Jenner initially prevents them from leaving . Rick convinces Jenner to let them go , and Jenner whispers something to Rick . They escape just before the building explodes , and the group departs the city .
                      "} {"_id": "b2cb8407bcbebc6b50ec1ff76304fa5d36ceee72a44795cbe9b50e48874c3655", "text": "

                      In order of blood flow , the pulmonary arteries start as the pulmonary trunk or main pulmonary artery . The main pulmonary artery begins at the base of the right ventricle . It is short and wide -- approximately 5 centimetres ( 2.0 in ) in length and 3 centimetres ( 1.2 in ) in diameter .

                      "} {"_id": "f714f6d56ac16bff46603be2ecd20d0e969a30cff2c35b8b9f05fe7797868ae6", "text": "
                      2 . TLC - All That Theme Song 1 : 04
                      "} {"_id": "b073333bdf81df58a2d87bcbca26e60bd4fb3b90a1919d77fbba8d1684cadeb5", "text": " List of Spanish football champions
                      Founded 1929 - 1930
                      Country Spain
                      Confederation UEFA
                      Number of teams 20
                      Current champions Real Madrid ( 33rd title ) ( 2016 -- 17 )
                      Most championships Real Madrid ( 33 titles )
                      2017 -- 18 season
                      "} {"_id": "3a565519e63fb31a3a603a0313fdb3a826486fe02412e561e62eea35c853f9e1", "text": "

                      Youth Day on 16 June is a public holiday in South Africa and commemorates a protest which resulted in a wave of protests across the country known as the Soweto uprising of 1976 . It came in response to multiple issues with the Bantu Education Act and the government edict in 1974 that Afrikaans be used as medium of instruction for certain subjects in black schools . The iconic picture of Hector Pieterson , a black schoolchild shot by the police , brought home to many people within and outside of South Africa the effect of the struggle during the Apartheid government 's reign .

                      "} {"_id": "38c1a76a4165ff1dbb9789f26a74d866f5e35894617be8850c4c8487dc44b539", "text": "

                      Real Madrid is the most successful club with 33 titles . The most recent club other than Real Madrid and Barcelona to win the league is Atl\u00e9tico Madrid in the 2013 -- 14 season . With their 30 May Copa del Rey defeat of Athletic Bilbao , Barcelona has won the Spanish version of The Double the most times , having won the league and cup in the same year six times in its history , breaking its tie with Athletic 's five . Barcelona is the only Spanish team that has won the Treble , which includes the UEFA Champions League along with the league and Copa del Rey , and the only UEFA club to have won the treble twice after accomplishing that feat in 2015 . The current champions are Real Madrid , who won the 2016 -- 17 competition .

                      "} {"_id": "7fee45d48519546208bd8b490b5ef82977a507507e79d1da11059fb92fa80304", "text": "
                      Number of singles Artist Biggest number - one
                      20 The Beatles `` Hey Jude ''
                      18 Elvis Presley \u2020 `` Do n't Be Cruel '' / `` Hound Dog ''
                      Mariah Carey `` We Belong Together ''
                      14 Rihanna `` We Found Love ''
                      13 Michael Jackson `` Say Say Say '' ( duet with Paul McCartney )
                      12 The Supremes `` Love Child ''
                      Madonna `` Like a Virgin ''
                      11 Whitney Houston `` I Will Always Love You ''
                      10 Stevie Wonder `` Ebony and Ivory '' ( duet with Paul McCartney )
                      Janet Jackson `` Miss You Much ''
                      "} {"_id": "0bbc56ed65a86fbe8453bffe44ea18fcc0877a4c6e7890cbc00fdee4c7cb8ac7", "text": "
                      No Country Date In memory of
                      Albania December 8 Dita Komb\u00ebtare e Rinis\u00eb for fall of communism
                      Angola April 14 Hoji - ya - Henda
                      Azerbaijan February 2
                      Cameroon February 11
                      5 China May 4 May Fourth Movement in 1919
                      6 Taiwan March 29 ( 1 )
                      7 India January 12 Swami Vivekananda 's Birthday
                      8 Kiribati First Monday in August
                      9 Morocco August 21
                      10 Pakistan March 11
                      11 Paraguay September 21 Start of spring
                      12 South Africa June 16 Soweto Student Uprising
                      13 Thailand September 20 Chulalongkorn and Ananda Mahidol
                      14 Turkey May 19 Kemal Atat\u00fcrk
                      15 Tunisia March 21
                      16 Venezuela February 12 Battle of La Victoria
                      17 Ukraine June 24
                      18 Yugoslavia May 25 Josip Broz Tito
                      19 Zambia March 12
                      20 World Youth Day
                      "} {"_id": "658a8c4f6fe7e3f52a7652257ecc7609570eaa460c65575b7ec67dabd8fb94e0", "text": "

                      The 2017 SEC Championship Game was played on December 2 , 2017 at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia , and determined the 2017 football champion of the Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) . This was the first SEC Conference football championship at the Mercedes - Benz Stadium . The game featured the Eastern Division Champion , 2017 Georgia Bulldogs football team against the Western Division Co-Champion , the 2017 Auburn Tigers football team , in a rematch of the their rivalry game , which was won by Auburn by a score of 40 - 17 , on November 11 , 2017 . This game marked the first time that any permanent cross division rivals faced off in the SEC Championship Game . This was also the first SEC Championship Game with new SEC on CBS announcer Brad Nessler replacing Verne Lundquist , who retired in 2016 . The game was televised nationally by CBS .

                      "} {"_id": "6a4dd8ec4ac47f768eff7bc805633be8d503820859dc471e14d5dc1bbec6345f", "text": "

                      Good Morning is a song by Nacio Herb Brown ( music ) and Arthur Freed ( lyrics ) written for the 1939 film Babes in Arms and performed by Judy Garland and Mickey Rooney . Its best known performance was in the 1952 hit musical film Singin ' in the Rain , where it was sung by Debbie Reynolds , Gene Kelly and Donald O'Connor . In 2004 the version in Singin ' in the Rain finished at # 72 on AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs survey of the top tunes in American cinema .

                      "} {"_id": "fbaa3551897fce3650337da33debf7210ea43dbeeb65305962bed10ae82a1e90", "text": "

                      The club was founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim , a name based on the 1992 film The Mighty Ducks . Disney sold the franchise in 2005 to Henry and Susan Samueli , who along with General Manager Brian Burke , changed the name of the team to the Anaheim Ducks before the 2006 -- 07 season . The Ducks have made the playoffs 13 times ( and 10 times in the past 12 seasons ) and won six Pacific Division titles ( 2006 -- 07 , 2012 -- 13 , 2013 -- 14 , 2014 -- 15 , 2015 -- 16 , and 2016 -- 17 ) , two Western Conference championships ( 2002 -- 03 and 2006 -- 07 ) and one Stanley Cup ( 2006 -- 07 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "8583961bfdd3a2998d3e071c91b8f32990c42797f5a82601c5ce0610479f2873", "text": "

                      Mall of America ( commonly , locally known as `` MOA '' or `` the mall '' ) is a shopping mall located in Bloomington , Minnesota , United States ( a suburb of the Twin Cities ) . Southeast of the junction of Interstate 494 and Minnesota State Highway 77 , north of the Minnesota River and across the Interstate from the Minneapolis -- St. Paul International Airport . Opened in 1992 , it is the second largest mall in terms of leaseable space , the largest mall in the United States in terms of total floor area ( including Nickelodeon Universe ) , and the twelfth largest in the world .

                      "} {"_id": "fd7f0cdf6358ef7943c6af16c3d9e79150a69276bf4df325f2ad7c4b86be0c12", "text": "

                      The Yankees upset the heavily - favored Cleveland Indians 3 -- 2 in the ALDS to advance . This is the Yankees ' 16th appearance in the ALCS , and their second as a Wild Card . Their last ALCS appearance came in the 2012 American League Championship Series where they got swept by the Detroit Tigers . They had won in eleven of their previous fifteen appearances . This is the sixth straight year in which an AL East team has made it to the ALCS .

                      "} {"_id": "da536f7dcc54d31fa854e610d923ec6ebac9d6b8b8f00184361368493f5c926f", "text": "

                      Principal photography began on May 20 , 2016 , in Welch , West Virginia .

                      "} {"_id": "92569d6dcb342d8343eda9151ea122aba0cb7a61b5c5b9e8b2c2ca2a91e8b5cc", "text": "
                      Anaheim Ducks
                      2017 -- 18 Anaheim Ducks season
                      Conference Western
                      Division Pacific
                      Founded 1993
                      History Mighty Ducks of Anaheim 1993 -- 2006 Anaheim Ducks 2006 -- present
                      Home arena Honda Center
                      City Anaheim , California
                      Colors Black , metallic gold , orange , silver
                      Media Fox Sports West and Prime Ticket KCOP ( My 13 ) KLAA ( Angels Radio AM 830 ) The Mighty 1090
                      Owner ( s ) Henry & Susan Samueli
                      General manager Bob Murray
                      Head coach Randy Carlyle
                      Captain Ryan Getzlaf
                      Minor league affiliates San Diego Gulls ( AHL ) Utah Grizzlies ( ECHL )
                      Stanley Cups 1 ( 2006 -- 07 )
                      Conference championships 2 ( 2002 -- 03 , 2006 -- 07 )
                      Presidents ' Trophy 0
                      Division championships 6 ( 2006 -- 07 , 2012 -- 13 , 2013 -- 14 , 2014 -- 15 , 2015 -- 16 , 2016 -- 17 )
                      Official website www.nhl.com/ducks
                      "} {"_id": "471dffa0db93eb37c742037eccabd82a0343d518e695c5ac30aacc8144b3c34f", "text": "

                      The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System . It is a nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma , with internal convective motion that generates a magnetic field via a dynamo process . It is by far the most important source of energy for life on Earth . Its diameter is about 1.39 million kilometers , i.e. 109 times that of Earth , and its mass is about 330,000 times that of Earth , accounting for about 99.86 % of the total mass of the Solar System . About three quarters of the Sun 's mass consists of hydrogen ( ~ 73 % ) ; the rest is mostly helium ( ~ 25 % ) , with much smaller quantities of heavier elements , including oxygen , carbon , neon , and iron .

                      "} {"_id": "07bc7f0c0d1715ec18e6f15966b8fd4b2902aeaf1eddfb164eb79c819c10c2fa", "text": "

                      There is no obligation for either or both houses of Congress to pass a budget resolution . There may not be a resolution every year ; if none is established , the previous year 's resolution remains in force . For example , the Senate has not passed a budget resolution for FY2011 , FY2012 , or FY2013 , and passed the FY2014 budget resolution on March 23 , 2013 , 23 days before the April 15 deadline set by the No Budget , No Pay Act of 2013 . This was the first budget resolution passed by the Senate since a FY2010 budget passed on April 29 , 2009 . The House and Senate may propose a budget independently of the President 's budget . For example , for the 2014 budget process , the House prepared its budget proposal on March 21 and the Senate proposed a budget on March 23 , while the President 's budget was not submitted until April 10 .

                      "} {"_id": "dd286e08b1eb9dcb387c46a77b687e2168f8f7a3ec334a1a9589ea65dbeee088", "text": "
                    • Bonnie Aarons as Valak ( Demon Nun )
                    • "} {"_id": "aeefbcc4fb0041e78753c1e7e10ace44f3c1ff9d3e7b8ac2ced69050f02ddc53", "text": "
                      Seasons Team Last championship won Last World Series appearance
                      69 Cleveland Indians 1948 2016
                      57 Texas Rangers Never ( franchise began 1961 ) 2011
                      49 Milwaukee Brewers Never ( franchise began 1969 ) 1982
                      49 San Diego Padres Never ( franchise began 1969 ) 1998
                      49 Washington Nationals Never ( franchise began 1969 ) never
                      41 Seattle Mariners Never ( franchise began 1977 ) never
                      38 Pittsburgh Pirates 1979 1979
                      34 Baltimore Orioles
                      33 Detroit Tigers 1984 2012
                      31 New York Mets 1986 2015
                      29 Los Angeles Dodgers 1988 2017
                      28 Oakland Athletics 1989 1990
                      27 Cincinnati Reds 1990 1990
                      26 Minnesota Twins 1991 1991
                      25 Colorado Rockies Never ( franchise began 1993 ) 2007
                      24 Toronto Blue Jays 1993 1993
                      22 Atlanta Braves 1995 1999
                      20 Tampa Bay Rays Never ( franchise began 1998 ) 2008
                      16 Arizona Diamondbacks 2001 2001
                      15 Los Angeles Angels 2002 2002
                      14 Miami Marlins 2003 2003
                      12 Chicago White Sox 2005 2005
                      9 Philadelphia Phillies 2008 2009
                      8 New York Yankees 2009 2009
                      6 St. Louis Cardinals 2011 2013
                      Boston Red Sox 2013 2013
                      San Francisco Giants 2014 2014
                      Kansas City Royals 2015 2015
                      Chicago Cubs 2016 2016
                      0 Houston Astros 2017 2017
                      "} {"_id": "34f6d9dc1365982c7f6cd8e2cb6a2576e7f06a37bd4038b81a584feace84c460", "text": "

                      Brazil remains the largest coffee exporting nation , however Vietnam tripled its exports between 1995 and 1999 and became a major producer of robusta seeds . Indonesia is the third - largest coffee exporter overall and the largest producer of washed arabica coffee . Organic Honduran coffee is a rapidly growing emerging commodity owing to the Honduran climate and rich soil .

                      "} {"_id": "bef0de07491e1db5f327a196e2efffb5f72f4515aba979ac1bc5fff64f93d888", "text": "
                      `` I Dreamed a Dream ''
                      Song by Rose Laurens as Fantine from Les Mis\u00e9rables
                      Language
                      • French
                      • English
                      Published 1980
                      Recorded
                      • 1980 ( French cast )
                      • 1985 ( London cast )
                      • 1987 ( Broadway cast )
                      Genre
                      • Musical
                      • theatrical
                      • pop
                      Composer ( s ) Claude - Michel Sch\u00f6nberg
                      Lyricist ( s )
                      • Alain Boublil ( French )
                      • Herbert Kretzmer ( English )
                      "} {"_id": "8957ae81090e6819e6398ea6889b63db6c7751adff4368c6e504d52d9e5273a9", "text": "

                      Zh\u014dnggu\u00f3 is the most common sinitic name for China in modern times . The first appearance of \u4e2d\u570b on an artifact was in the Western Zhou on a ritual vessel known as He zun . It is formed by combining the characters zh\u014dng ( \u4e2d ) meaning `` central '' or `` middle '' , and gu\u00f3 ( \u570b / \u56fd ) , representing `` state '' or `` states '' ; in contemporary usage , `` nation '' . Prior to the Qin unification of China `` Zhongguo '' referred to the `` Central States '' ; the connotation was the primacy of a culturally distinct core area , centered on the Yellow River valley , as distinguished from the tribal periphery . In later periods , however , `` Zhongguo '' was not used in this sense . Dynastic names were used for the state in Imperial China and concepts of the state aside from the ruling dynasty were little understood . Rather , the country was called by the name of the dynasty , such as `` Han dynasty '' ( Hanchao \u6f22 \u671d ) , `` Tang dynasty '' ( Tangchao \u5510 \u671d ) , `` The Great Ming '' ( Daming \u5927\u660e ) , `` The Great Qing '' ( Daqing \u5927 \u6e05 ) , as the case might be . Until the 19th century when the international system came to require a common legal language , there was no need for a fixed or unique name .

                      "} {"_id": "add172d846cd90c42169fa871c79b54c1f170a1029e0e78ff2007a1fbf2ba385", "text": "

                      A support van tails the Cash Cab , containing producers and a camera crew for the various street shots . The staff provide logistical information and questions by way of a walkie - talkie and earpiece worn by the host . The Cash Cab is equipped with ten cameras : one on the host , three on the passengers , one pointing forward from the back window of the cab , and three ( front , left and right ) in the advertising shell on the roof of the cab showing the passing streetscape . The rear of the cab behind the seats contains ten recording decks and other production equipment .

                      "} {"_id": "42ec1e95be4477cee5211a9241e8fb4747614b3e6d4d9d87f698ba4f8cdc8123", "text": "

                      The ninth season of NCIS : Los Angeles premiered on October 1 , 2017 on CBS for the 2017 -- 18 television season . The season is due to contain 24 episodes . The season contained the show 's 200th episode . The season is set to conclude on May 20 , 2018 .

                      "} {"_id": "8db5318bd035126bc650178ea79abf66d65440074a63871ed4297d2d8e80af1e", "text": "
                    • Space is the Place
                      • Jumping on the Moon
                      • No Night Today
                      • Planet Name Game
                      • Top of the Sky
                      • Tough Enough
                    • "} {"_id": "0afb37a4223b21b25d999f1941abbb5481dfb3d34c241d05900bd0d7dbfed832", "text": "

                      During the first half of 1349 the Black Death spread northwards . A second front opened up when the plague arrived by ship at the Humber , wherefrom it spread both south and north . In May it reached York , and during the summer months of June , July and August , it ravaged the north . Certain northern counties , like Durham and Cumberland , had been the victim of violent incursions from the Scots , and were therefore left particularly vulnerable to the devastations of the plague . Pestilence is less virulent during the winter months , and spreads less rapidly . The Black Death in England had survived the winter of 1348 -- 49 , but during the following winter it gave in , and by December 1349 conditions were returning to relative normalcy . It had taken the disease approximately 500 days to traverse the entire country .

                      "} {"_id": "a2f646be53db079cffdae88509f1e7827e4ccd0cf55c59ccfff10e48b4994353", "text": "

                      Alfred Thomas `` Freddie '' Highmore ( born 14 February 1992 ) is an English actor . He made his professional acting debut in the comedy film Women Talking Dirty ( 1999 ) . He is known for his roles in the films Finding Neverland ( 2004 ) , Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ( 2005 ) , and The Spiderwick Chronicles ( 2008 ) , and in the television series Bates Motel and The Good Doctor . For his roles in the first two , he won two consecutive Critics ' Choice Movie Awards for Best Young Performer .

                      "} {"_id": "e78ea1643c3a0e908215587407e2f1a6ee81eec9ba3be398890f852e24e48465", "text": "

                      The show 's original three lifelines are `` 50 / 50 '' , in which the computer eliminates two of the incorrect answers ; `` Phone a Friend '' , in which the contestant makes a thirty - second call to one of a number of friends ( who provide their phone numbers in advance ) and reads them the question and answer choices , after which the friend provides input ; and `` Ask the Audience '' , in which audience members use touch pads to designate what they believe the correct answer to be , after which the percentage of the audience choosing each specific option is displayed to the contestant . In countries where the show is broadcast live , friends selected for Phone - a-Friend are alerted when their contestant begins to play the main game , and are told to keep the phone free and to wait for three rings before answering . Phone - a-Friend was removed from the U.S. version beginning with the episode that aired on 11 January 2010 , after it was determined that there was an increasing trend of contestants ' friends using web search engines and other Internet resources to assist them , which unfairly privileged individuals who had computer access over those who did not , and that it was contrary to the original intent of the lifeline , by which friends were supposed to provide assistance based on what they already knew . From 2004 to 2008 , the U.S. version had a fourth lifeline called `` Switch the Question '' , earned upon answering question ten , in which the computer replaced , at the contestant 's request , one question with another of the same monetary value ; however , any lifelines used on the original question were not reinstated for the new question . Switch the Question returned as Cut the Question for a special week of shows with child contestants aired in 2014 ( in the latter case , it could only be used on the first ten questions ) .

                      "} {"_id": "52529d036aae969cbee83449c555d11c9da6dfc6077d4f5c2063d7f533f3d702", "text": "

                      Following its commercial introduction by businessman Elijah Bond on July 1 , 1890 , the ouija board was regarded as a parlor game unrelated to the occult until American spiritualist Pearl Curran popularized its use as a divining tool during World War I. Spiritualists believed that the dead were able to contact the living and reportedly used a talking board very similar to a modern ouija board at their camps in Ohio in 1886 to ostensibly enable faster communication with spirits .

                      "} {"_id": "8c2d63f274494c607697cb0f8bafd2fdea88b5a753b25501c081420d98ee28d4", "text": "

                      What Is To Be Done ? Burning Questions of Our Movement ( Russian : \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c ? , tr . Chto delat ' ? ) , is a political pamphlet written by the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin in 1901 and published in 1902 . Its title is inspired by the novel of the same name by the 19th century Russian revolutionary Nikolai Chernyshevsky .

                      "} {"_id": "d8e5e9a99e9da545591c8c2291595434be85bf52b4ed83556655a22d17cb4c11", "text": "
                    • Betty appears in The CW series Riverdale , with Lili Reinhart portraying the character . As in the comics , Betty is a pretty and good - natured girl - next - door who once had a crush on her longtime friend Archie Andrews , . In the series , however , Betty falls in love with Jughead Jones , whom she gets into a relationship with . They both have said they love each other , however they break up in the second season due to their personal circumstances . After the breakup , Betty continues her friendship with Archie by sleuthing together , in order to uncover the identity of the Black Hood killer . Later , Archie and Betty have a passionate moment in a car after discussing a potential issue that they are facing , which results in them kissing each other , before fulfilling their own quest of unraveling the identity of the town 's killer .
                    • "} {"_id": "54558140a7e40025a5b83cb3f6fca01f67e7cd17035d5799e436cbc64f3a8e3d", "text": "

                      James O. Prochaska of the University of Rhode Island , and Carlo Di Clemente and colleagues developed the transtheoretical model beginning in 1977 . It is based on analysis and use of different theories of psychotherapy , hence the name `` transtheoretical '' .

                      "} {"_id": "e9243457a902da1903ad91aa11105506757ef9da8b2265214e923f8e787de984", "text": "

                      The Games are expected to take place between 27 July and 7 August 2022 . The city was announced as the host at a press conference at the Arena Academy in Birmingham on 21 December 2017 .

                      "} {"_id": "addd5ba71b8b19806ca7fcbb6e7982003d14ecde545acd4181efa240b1d48576", "text": "

                      The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas was a successful effort by the owner of the Oakland Raiders ( Mark Davis ) to relocate the American football club from its current and longtime home of Oakland , California to Las Vegas , Nevada . The team is scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season ( although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium ) , playing home games at the Las Vegas Stadium . NFL team owners voted 31 -- 1 to approve the move , which was announced at the annual league meetings in Phoenix , Arizona on March 27 , 2017 . The Raiders became the third NFL franchise to relocate in the 2010s , following the Rams ' move from St. Louis , Missouri to Los Angeles , California on January 12 , 2016 , and the Chargers ' move from San Diego , California to Los Angeles on January 12 , 2017 . The Raiders ' move to Las Vegas comes after years of failed efforts to renovate or replace the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum , which has been rated by multiple sources as one of the worst stadiums in the NFL .

                      "} {"_id": "cd526124336da0b3b32fca0bb7d01311f834f3ffd293a4588b12fc14f63ba389", "text": "

                      Running parallel to the shoreline about 5 miles ( 8.0 km ) from Utah Beach , the marshes of the Merderet and Douve formed a natural defensive line protecting the western end of the Allied landing zone and at the same time limiting the Allies ' potential to break out of the beachhead . Thus control of the bridges at Manoir de la Fi\u00e8re and Chef - du - Pont was seen as vital . The Merderet was assigned to the U.S. 82nd Airborne Division as Mission Boston , scheduled for 5 hours before the amphibious landings on D - Day . Cloud cover and German fire caused the landings to be dispersed ; the paratroopers took the strategic town of Sainte - M\u00e8re - \u00c9glise but failed in their original mission to clear the west bank of the Merderet on D - Day and blow the bridge over the Douze at Pont l'Abb\u00e9 ( now \u00c9tienville ) . The extent of their control of the bridges over the Merderet is disputed , but it was sufficient to hold off German counterattacks . These included an attack over the causeway at La Fiere by the 1057th Grenadier Regiment and light tanks of the 100th Panzer Replacement Battalion . This appears to have been the inspiration for the climactic battle in the film Saving Private Ryan , which is set around a bridge over the Merderet in the fictional town of Ramelle .

                      "} {"_id": "d73fc3e958acf4e2ed5ad1ab43e3b6e012d2b67776114a73952a2cdfded9a357", "text": "
                      Coordinates 36 \u00b0 9 \u2032 59 '' N 86 \u00b0 46 \u2032 17 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 36.16639 \u00b0 N 86.77139 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 36.16639 ; - 86.77139 Coordinates : 36 \u00b0 9 \u2032 59 '' N 86 \u00b0 46 \u2032 17 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 36.16639 \u00b0 N 86.77139 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 36.16639 ; - 86.77139
                      Arizona 's 9th congressional district
                      Arizona 's 9th congressional district - since January 3 , 2013 .
                      Current Representative Kyrsten Sinema ( D -- Phoenix )
                      Population ( 2015 ) 777,123
                      Ethnicity
                      • 77.2 % White
                      • 4.9 % Black
                      • 5 % Asian
                      • 2.9 % Hispanic
                      • 2.7 % Native American
                      • 6.1 % other
                      Cook PVI D + 4
                      "} {"_id": "00aabf1251b01c56120f731e2080ede449cd6d0ea3f7e7aa45f1deeed4def203", "text": " John Obi Mikel
                      Mikel playing for Chelsea in 2016
                      Full name John Michael Nchekwube Obinna
                      Date of birth ( 1987 - 04 - 22 ) 22 April 1987 ( age 31 )
                      Place of birth Jos , Nigeria
                      Height 1.88 m ( 6 ft 2 in )
                      Playing position Midfielder
                      Club information
                      Current team Tianjin TEDA
                      Number 10
                      Youth career
                      2002 -- 2004 Plateau United
                      Senior career *
                      Years Team Apps ( Gls )
                      2004 -- 2006 Lyn 6 ( 1 )
                      2006 -- 2017 Chelsea 249 ( 1 )
                      2017 -- Tianjin TEDA 19 ( 2 )
                      National team
                      2006 -- Nigeria 82 ( 6 )
                      2016 Nigeria Olympic 6 ( 1 )
                      Honours ( show )
                      Olympic Games
                      2016 Rio de Janeiro Team
                      * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 02 : 51 , 4 November 2017 ( UTC ) \u2021 National team caps and goals correct as of 21 : 37 , 14 November 2017 ( UTC ) )
                      "} {"_id": "4e351b6e990ab6f7c8ccde17d0cd921dd94b00ac6bc14d8f399f356f96f9eb94", "text": "

                      Cintr\u00f3n or Cintron is a surname of Portuguese and Spanish - French origins . The name migrated as a consequence of the conquest and settlement of the New World , particularly in Puerto Rico . Famous people with the surname Cintron :

                      "} {"_id": "3c79dcb868312edbc95f941b3aa52ccf88459dc8820f2a888c4b7f40d7a53170", "text": "
                      Club Season League National Cup League Cup Europe Other Total
                      Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
                      Lyn Tippeligaen 0 0 0 -- -- -- 0
                      2005 0 0 -- -- --
                      Total 6 0 0 -- -- -- 6
                      Chelsea 2006 -- 07 Premier League 22 0 6 0 9 0 0 42
                      2007 -- 08 29 0 0 0 0 0 39 0
                      2008 -- 09 34 0 5 0 0 9 0 -- 49 0
                      2009 -- 10 25 0 0 0 0 0 35 0
                      2010 -- 11 28 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 37 0
                      2011 -- 12 22 0 5 0 0 9 0 -- 37 0
                      2012 -- 13 22 0 0 0 9 0 0 38 0
                      2013 -- 14 24 0 7 0 0 36
                      2014 -- 15 18 0 0 0 -- 26
                      2015 -- 16 25 0 0 0 -- 31
                      2016 -- 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 -- -- 0 0
                      Total 249 31 20 0 62 8 0 374 6
                      Tianjin Teda 2017 Chinese Super League 13 0 0 -- -- -- 13
                      Total 13 0 0 -- -- -- 13
                      Career total 268 31 20 0 62 8 0 396 8
                      "} {"_id": "416a37741761dbee78e75707d46463586a0acc69afb479a412036fa80e44867e", "text": "

                      In both American and Canadian professional football , every player on the defensive team is considered eligible . The offensive team must have at least seven players lined up on the line of scrimmage . Of the players on the line of scrimmage , only the two players on the ends of the line of scrimmage are eligible receivers . The remaining players are in the backfield ( four in American football , five in Canadian football ) , including the quarterback . These backfield players are also eligible receivers . In the National Football League , a quarterback who takes his stance behind center as a T - formation quarterback is not eligible unless , before the ball is snapped , he legally moves to a position at least one yard behind the line of scrimmage or on the end of the line , and is stationary in that position for at least one second before the snap , but is nonetheless not counted toward the seven men required on the line of scrimmage .

                      "} {"_id": "b18ec731683f6990c2a22a64c3b0ec4b8876fe3e172991ca6cc4f10c6f642c3c", "text": "

                      Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader ? is an American quiz game show on Fox . It is produced by Mark Burnett and is hosted by Jeff Foxworthy . The show premiered as a three - day special which began on February 27 , 2007 with the first two shows each a half - hour in length . Regular one - hour episodes began airing Thursdays from March 1 through May 10 , and the first season continued with new episodes beginning May 31 . Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader ? was picked up for the 2007 -- 08 season , which began on September 6 , 2007 , and aired in the same timeslot . Following the end of the original run of the primetime version on September 18 , 2009 , a first - run syndicated version of the show ran from September 2009 to May 2011 , with Foxworthy returning as host . On May 26 , 2015 , the program returned to Fox for a new , sixth season , with Foxworthy , again , returning as host . The show also airs internationally , and the format has been picked up for local versions in a number of other countries .

                      "} {"_id": "258f4ea27a478d1e56667ae93f9792a179fcc0b85d6f9c097629b72321d72d05", "text": "

                      It is a species of bird native to Asia with its initial home range spanning from Iran , Pakistan , India , Nepal , Bhutan , Bangladesh and Sri Lanka ; as well as Afghanistan , Uzbekistan , Tajikistan , Turkmenistan , Myanmar , to Malaysia , Singapore , peninsular Thailand , Indo - China and China .

                      "} {"_id": "9afbc7cea23759a18c66f3f6e6cc4cb542066063e821f6fd0a96d3b8d9b44f18", "text": " Top ten green coffee producers in 2014
                      Rank Country Teragrams
                      Brazil 2.8
                      Vietnam 1.4
                      Colombia 0.7
                      Indonesia 0.6
                      5 Ethiopia 0.4
                      6 India 0.3
                      7 Honduras 0.3
                      8 Guatemala 0.2
                      9 Peru 0.2
                      10 Uganda 0.2
                      World 8.8
                      "} {"_id": "79a5bfe9a6b569d7cd267947d085d29d2ae857b11652af95d71b06daddd2efdf", "text": "

                      As a result of the battle , the Roman army , commanded by Marcus Atilius Regulus , landed in Africa and began ravaging the Carthaginian countryside . The Siege of Aspis ( or Clupea ) was the first fighting on African land during the war . Regulus was next victorious at the Battle of Adys , forcing Carthage to sue for peace . According to Polybius , the terms suggested were so heavy that Carthage decided they would be better off not under Roman rule . The negotiations failed but fortunately , for the Carthaginians , Xanthippus , a Spartan mercenary , returned to Carthage to reorganise its army . Xanthippus defeated the Roman army and captured Regulus at the Battle of Tunis , and then managed to cut off what remained of the Roman army from its base by re-establishing Carthaginian naval supremacy .

                      "} {"_id": "f9d386a5e515bc79773698dee6cb733dbb9e56d36f06686e9031ad0255869837", "text": "

                      Ferrari driver Sebastian Vettel was the defending race winner . Lewis Hamilton started the race from pole -- his seventh pole position in Australia , a record for the event -- while Vettel successfully defended his race win , the forty - eighth of his career .

                      "} {"_id": "6604557d7ca1bf55844e122ecd84ba9389a80603d956dc0125b9b3ade887738f", "text": "

                      Come Fly with Me is a British mockumentary television comedy series created by and starring Matt Lucas and David Walliams . Narrated by Lindsay Duncan , the series launched on 25 December 2010 on BBC One and BBC One HD . A spoof of British documentaries Airport and Airline , the series follows the activity at a fictional airport and three fictional airlines : FlyLo ( a low cost airline ) , Our Lady Air ( an Irish low cost airline ) and Great British Air ( a major international British airline ) .

                      "} {"_id": "3f3567dd6f00f3c158ec4c83c389dff26b3f267583aad73608da32e4b5f2fc20", "text": " 2018 Australian Grand Prix
                      Race details
                      Race 1 of 21 in the 2018 FIA Formula One World Championship
                      Next race \u2192
                      Layout of the Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit
                      Date 23 March to 25 March 2018
                      Official name Formula 1 2018 Rolex Australian Grand Prix
                      Location Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit , Melbourne , Australia
                      Course Temporary street circuit
                      Course length 5.303 km ( 3.295 mi )
                      Distance 58 laps , 307.574 km ( 191.118 mi )
                      Pole position
                      Driver
                      • Lewis Hamilton
                      Mercedes
                      Time 1 : 21.164
                      Fastest lap
                      Driver Daniel Ricciardo Red Bull Racing - TAG Heuer
                      Time 1 : 25.945 on lap 54
                      Podium
                      First
                      • Sebastian Vettel
                      Ferrari
                      Second
                      • Lewis Hamilton
                      Mercedes
                      Third
                      • Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen
                      Ferrari
                      Lap leaders ( show )
                      "} {"_id": "7af1356f9675f010c9122c89b503cc4382d38f27743b1499b94c8dac25d16e21", "text": "
                      Rank ( 2016 ) Airports ( large hubs ) IATA Code Major city served State 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
                      Hartsfield -- Jackson Atlanta International Airport ATL Atlanta GA 51,916,451 50,501,858 49,340,732 46,604,273 45,308,407 45,798,809 44,414,121 43,130,585 42,280,868 43,236,665 43,236,665 41,352,038 42,402,653
                      Los Angeles International Airport LAX Los Angeles CA 42,459,545 39,636,042 36,351,226 34,314,197 32,425,892 31,326,268 30,528,737 28,857,755 27,439,897 28,861,477 30,113,985 29,357,327 29,372,272
                      O'Hare International Airport ORD Chicago IL 37,589,899 36,305,668 33,686,811 32,317,835 32,171,743 31,892,301 32,171,831 31,135,732 33,683,991 36,521,585 36,825,097 36,720,005
                      Dallas / Fort Worth International Airport DFW Dallas / Fort Worth TX 33,528,927 31,283,579 31,589,832 30,766,940 29,038,128 28,022,877 27,518,358 27,100,656 26,663,984 27,219,985 28,482,417 28,627,749 28,079,147
                      5 Denver International Airport DEN Denver CO 30,714,011 28,267,394 26,280,043 26,000,591 25,496,885 25,799,832 25,667,499 25,241,962 24,013,669 24,287,939 20,796,173 20,591,909 20,315,544
                      6 John F. Kennedy International Airport JFK New York NY 29,458,297 29,239,151 27,782,369 26,244,928 25,036,358 24,520,943 23,664,830 22,934,047 22,710,272 23,620,948 23,401,351 21,071,501 20,260,359
                      7 San Francisco International Airport SFO San Francisco CA 27,862,429 25,707,101 24,190,549 22,756,008 21,704,626 21,284,224 20,038,679 19,359,003 18,467,908 18,135,827 17,280,328 16,236,592 16,070,133
                      8 McCarran International Airport LAS Las Vegas NV 24,248,814 22,833,267 21,824,231 20,551,016 19,946,179 19,941,173 19,854,759 18,996,738 19,445,952 21,024,443 22,537,950 22,028,521 21,402,676
                      9 Seattle -- Tacoma International Airport SEA Seattle / Tacoma WA 23,518,824 21,887,110 21,231,781 18,781,489 17,450,425 16,625,787 16,425,732 15,406,243 15,273,092 15,839,504 15,419,116 14,703,928 14,359,530
                      10 Charlotte Douglas International Airport CLT Charlotte NC 22,917,874 22,173,747 21,913,166 21,542,277 21,346,601 20,032,426 19,022,535 18,629,181 18,165,476 19,291,428 16,884,780 14,949,568 14,109,608
                      11 Orlando International Airport MCO Orlando FL 22,215,929 20,283,541 18,759,938 17,278,608 16,884,524 17,159,425 17,250,415 17,017,491 16,371,016 17,288,480 17,614,679 16,807,856 16,592,133
                      12 Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport PHX Phoenix AZ 22,016,714 20,896,265 21,351,445 20,344,867 19,525,109 19,556,189 19,750,306 18,907,171 18,559,647 19,450,576 20,767,144 20,479,291 19,032,196
                      13 Miami International Airport MIA Miami FL "} {"_id": "89fefc39f3ca4c17287c8aa367ddd76570020c3268a6fbc051e5d76e12bac5fa", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84
                      71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54
                      72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62
                      73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99
                      74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38
                      75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46
                      76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20
                      77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82
                      78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22
                      79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51
                      80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12
                      81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) TBA TBD
                      82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) TBA TBD
                      "} {"_id": "2d8ca7c93d4f8e7c733d2d4a5ae420098b19448e715992f5121e49e4551f96d4", "text": "

                      The earliest known descriptions of cancer appear in several papyri from Ancient Egypt . The Edwin Smith Papyrus was written around 1600 BC ( possibly a fragmentary copy of a text from 2500 BC ) and contains a description of cancer , as well as a procedure to remove breast tumours by cauterization . It wryly observed that the disease has no treatment .

                      "} {"_id": "fdd258ca816901a78b44d1cc3dce00e069ca9ad737b7d1352f2282c898082aab", "text": "
                      No . Title Writer ( s ) Performer ( s ) Length
                      1 . `` Breakaway ''
                      • Avril Lavigne
                      • Bridget Benenate
                      • Matthew Gerrard
                      Kelly Clarkson 3 : 39
                      2 . `` I Decide '' Diane Warren Lindsay Lohan 3 : 17
                      3 . `` This Is My Time ''
                      • Raven - Symon\u00e9
                      • Gerrard
                      • Robbie Nevil
                      Raven - Symon\u00e9 4 : 24
                      4 . `` I Always Get What I Want ''
                      • Lavigne
                      • Clif Magness
                      Avril Lavigne 2 : 31
                      5 . `` Trouble ''
                      • P ! nk
                      • Tim Armstrong
                      P ! nk 3 : 12
                      6 . `` Because You Live ''
                      • Chris Braide
                      • Andreas Carlsson
                      • Desmond Child
                      Jesse McCartney 3 : 18
                      7 . `` Love Me Tender ''
                      • Elvis Presley
                      • Vera Matson
                      Norah Jones and Adam Levy 2 : 41
                      8 . `` Fun in the Sun '' Harwell Steve Harwell 3 : 27
                      9 . `` Let 's Bounce ''
                      • Gerrard
                      • Nevil
                      Christy Carlson Romano 3 : 18
                      10 . `` Dance , Dance , Dance ''
                      • Brian Wilson
                      • Carl Wilson
                      • Mike Love
                      Wilson Phillips 2 : 00
                      11 . `` Fools ''
                      • Anders Bagge
                      • Amthor Birgisson
                      • Henrik Janson
                      • Karen Poole
                      Rachel Stevens 3 : 13
                      12 . `` A Love That Will Last ''
                      • David Foster
                      • Linda S. Thompson
                      Renee Olstead 3 : 32
                      13 . `` Your Crowning Glory ''
                      • Lorraine Feather
                      • Lawrence Grossman
                      Julie Andrews , Raven - Symon\u00e9 & Anne Hathaway 2 : 35
                      14 . `` Miracles Happen ''
                      • Pamela Eileen Sheyne
                      • Eliot John Kennedy
                      Jonny Blu 4 : 18
                      15 . `` The Meaning '' Lillix 3 : 11
                      "} {"_id": "56ca515b76ae246b5241994f0513bbc5e69ff03196bcb2d729f52baa147c2c79", "text": "
                      Representative Party Years Cong resses Electoral history District description
                      District created January 3 , 2013 Parts of south and east Phoenix , including the Ahwatukee district ; Tempe , south Scottsdale , west Mesa , and northwest Chandler .

                      Kyrsten Sinema

                      Democratic January 3 , 2013 -- present 113 114 115 First elected in 2012 . Re-elected in 2014 . Re-elected in 2016 . Retiring to run for U.S. Senator .
                      "} {"_id": "d50ada2e539e7598e16dc3504ccade176f9a648997f54ca6025ab2fd7d7a86b3", "text": "
                      Season ( s ) Quarterback ( Games ) References
                      2017 Mike Glennon ( 4 ) / Mitchell Trubisky ( 2 )
                      2016 Jay Cutler ( 5 ) / Brian Hoyer ( 5 ) / Matt Barkley ( 6 )
                      2015 Jay Cutler ( 15 ) / Jimmy Clausen ( 1 )
                      2014 Jay Cutler ( 15 ) / Jimmy Clausen ( 1 )
                      2013 Jay Cutler ( 11 ) / Josh McCown ( 5 )
                      2012 Jay Cutler ( 15 ) / Jason Campbell ( 1 )
                      2011 Jay Cutler ( 10 ) / Caleb Hanie ( 4 ) / Josh McCown ( 2 )
                      Jay Cutler ( 15 ) / Todd Collins ( 1 )
                      2009 Jay Cutler ( 16 )
                      2008 Kyle Orton ( 15 ) / Rex Grossman ( 1 )
                      2007 Rex Grossman ( 7 ) / Brian Griese ( 6 ) / Kyle Orton ( 3 )
                      2006 Rex Grossman ( 16 )
                      2005 Kyle Orton ( 15 ) / Rex Grossman ( 1 )
                      Craig Krenzel ( 5 ) / Chad Hutchinson ( 5 ) / Jonathan Quinn ( 3 ) / Rex Grossman ( 3 )
                      2003 Kordell Stewart ( 7 ) / Chris Chandler ( 6 ) / Rex Grossman ( 3 )
                      2002 Jim Miller ( 8 ) / Chris Chandler ( 7 ) / Henry Burris ( 1 )
                      2001 Jim Miller ( 13 ) / Shane Matthews ( 3 )
                      2000 Cade McNown ( 9 ) / Shane Matthews ( 5 ) / Jim Miller ( 2 )
                      1999 Shane Matthews ( 7 ) / Cade McNown ( 6 ) / Jim Miller ( 3 )
                      1998 Erik Kramer ( 8 ) / Steve Stenstrom ( 7 ) / Moses Moreno ( 1 )
                      1997 Erik Kramer ( 13 ) / Rick Mirer ( 3 )
                      Dave Krieg ( 12 ) / Erik Kramer ( 4 )
                      1995 Erik Kramer ( 16 )
                      1994 Steve Walsh ( 11 ) / Erik Kramer ( 5 )
                      1993 Jim Harbaugh ( 15 ) / Peter Tom Willis ( 1 )
                      1992 Jim Harbaugh ( 13 ) / Peter Tom Willis ( 2 ) / Will Furrer ( 1 )
                      1991 Jim Harbaugh ( 16 )
                      1990 Jim Harbaugh ( 14 ) / Mike Tomczak ( 2 )
                      1989 Mike Tomczak ( 11 ) / Jim Harbaugh ( 5 )
                      1988 Jim McMahon ( 9 ) / Mike Tomczak ( 5 ) / Jim Harbaugh ( 2 )
                      Jim McMahon ( 6 ) / Mike Tomczak ( 6 ) / Mike Hohensee ( 2 ) / Steve Bradley ( 1 )
                      1986 Mike Tomczak ( 7 ) / Jim McMahon ( 6 ) / Steve Fuller ( 2 ) / Doug Flutie ( 1 )
                      1985 Jim McMahon ( 11 ) / Steve Fuller ( 5 )
                      1984 Jim McMahon ( 9 ) / Steve Fuller ( 4 ) / Rusty Lisch ( 1 ) / Bob Avellini ( 1 ) / Greg Landry ( 1 )
                      Jim McMahon ( 13 ) / Vince Evans ( 3"} {"_id": "51dd6551047d2de19501ed9818b3c4386dc5d3b11c335ee5551448f25c48023b", "text": "
                    • 1960 Flag with 50 stars ( Hawaii )
                    • "} {"_id": "6c35259aed032501b49efb9de9a85355496078a64d99c1b8faa95c33bd8ca4b3", "text": "

                      The common myna / Indian mynah ( Acridotheres tristis ) , sometimes spelled mynah , also sometimes known as `` Indian myna '' , is a member of the family Sturnidae ( starlings and mynas ) native to Asia . An omnivorous open woodland bird with a strong territorial instinct , the myna has adapted extremely well to urban environments .

                      "} {"_id": "c2a26448535818dc23bc52a37ae0ee5a98d9975fc589259374ad0fac9d711478", "text": "
                      First Punic War
                      Part of the Punic Wars
                      Western Mediterranean Sea in 264 BC . Rome is shown in red , Carthage in purple , and Syracuse in green .
                      Date 264 -- 241 BCE ( 23 years )
                      Location Mediterranean Sea , Sicily , North Africa , Italy , Sardinia
                      Result Roman victory
                      Territorial changes Roman annexation of Sicily ( Except for the Kingdom of Syracuse )
                      Belligerents
                      Roman Republic Carthage Syracuse
                      Commanders and leaders
                      Marcus Atilius Regulus ( POW ) Gaius Lutatius Catulus Gaius Duilius Hamilcar Barca Hanno the Great Hasdrubal the Fair Xanthippus
                      Strength
                      Unknown Unknown
                      Casualties and losses
                      700 quinqueremes 400,000 dead 500 quinqueremes
                      "} {"_id": "76659652dbe27ff5a579688449d0ae1fa8406a3c9ff163e3f928e5f45f351ae2", "text": "
                      Season Book Episodes Originally aired
                      First aired Last aired
                      Book One : Water 20 February 21 , 2005 ( 2005 - 02 - 21 ) December 2 , 2005 ( 2005 - 12 - 02 )
                      Book Two : Earth 20 March 17 , 2006 ( 2006 - 03 - 17 ) December 1 , 2006 ( 2006 - 12 - 01 )
                      Book Three : Fire 21 September 21 , 2007 ( 2007 - 09 - 21 ) July 19 , 2008 ( 2008 - 07 - 19 )
                      "} {"_id": "b14a7f9c08025e5d7dc772d297e84e4e8ac118e1f900c4f100e895a786f0c409", "text": "

                      `` One Bad Apple '' was a number - one hit single released by The Osmonds on November 14 , 1970 . It debuted on the Billboard Hot 100 on January 2 , 1971 . It hit the top of the chart on February 13 , 1971 and stayed there for five weeks . It also reached number six on the R&B chart . Billboard ranked it as the No. 4 song for 1971 . Both `` One Bad Apple '' and the Donny Osmond - credited single `` Sweet and Innocent '' are on the 1970 album Osmonds . It was certified Gold by the RIAA on February 4 , 1971 .

                      "} {"_id": "a7c89ae3425f9de75e1c919af5d5555c6a4b170cd84cccaf642e8855aa371e67", "text": "

                      Avatar : The Last Airbender ( Avatar : The Legend of Aang in some regions ) is an American animated television series that aired for three seasons on Nickelodeon . The series began in February 2005 and concluded with a two - hour episode titled Sozin 's Comet in July 2008 . Avatar : The Last Airbender is set in an Asiatic - like world in which some people can manipulate the classical elements with psychokinetic variants of the Chinese martial arts known as `` bending '' . The series is presented in a style that combines anime with American cartoons and relies on the imagery of East - and - South Asian , Inuit , and New World societies . It follows the protagonist , twelve - year - old Aang and his friends , who must bring peace and unity to the world by ending the Fire Lord 's war with three nations .

                      "} {"_id": "e1f1e4d601e1342469e50f7aa349f51bf2c82cf21239af662246f36c6728c5ff", "text": "

                      Henry Moseley had been a very promising schoolboy at Summer Fields School ( where one of the four ' leagues ' is named after him ) , and he was awarded a King 's scholarship to attend Eton College . In 1906 he won the chemistry and physics prizes at Eton . In 1906 , Moseley entered Trinity College of the University of Oxford , where he earned his bachelor 's degree . Immediately after graduation from Oxford in 1910 , Moseley became a demonstrator in physics at the University of Manchester under the supervision of Sir Ernest Rutherford . During Moseley 's first year at Manchester , he had a teaching load as a graduate teaching assistant , but following that first year , he was reassigned from his teaching duties to work as a graduate research assistant . He declined a fellowship offered by Rutherford , preferring to move back to Oxford , in November 1913 , where he was given laboratory facilities but no support .

                      "} {"_id": "0032c96918a26950eb41ff87ed3915032f297679d201f0415eeef861fdecb6b4", "text": " Inside Out & Back Again
                      Author Thanhha Lai
                      Cover artist Zdenko Ba\u0161i\u0107 , Manuel \u0160umberac , Ray Shappell
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Genre Historical Fiction
                      Publisher HarperCollins
                      Media type Print ( hardcover )
                      Pages 263
                      ISBN 978 - 0 - 06 - 196278 - 3
                      OCLC 606403465
                      "} {"_id": "5e2d589ad72d1e19c51fb70cdf76d88d4b31b43c45f9030d9d5238eda561e238", "text": "

                      The Dewey Decimal Classification ( DDC ) , or Dewey Decimal System , is a proprietary library classification system first published in the United States by Melvil Dewey in 1876 . It has been revised and expanded through 23 major editions , the latest issued in 2011 , and has grown from a four - page pamphlet in 1876 . It is also available in an abridged version suitable for smaller libraries . It is currently maintained by the Online Computer Library Center ( OCLC ) , a non-profit cooperative that serves libraries . OCLC licenses access to an online version for catalogers called WebDewey .

                      "} {"_id": "3389b302146e1ff87740b1abc5ec45beb70dae561233b915fa0b107174264d5b", "text": "

                      It is a synonym for ummat al - Islamiyah ( Arabic : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u200e ) ( the Islamic Community ) , and it is commonly used to mean the collective community of Islamic peoples . In the Quran the ummah typically refers to a single group that shares common religious beliefs , specifically those that are the objects of a divine plan of salvation . In the context of Pan-Islamism and politics , the word Ummah can be used to mean the concept of a Commonwealth of the Believers ( \u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 ummat al - mu'min\u012bn ) .

                      "} {"_id": "752a785f332fa4ed3a245544b7cd9119d06a9b0707df81450d9a32feccc4aa52", "text": "

                      The manga begins in 2001 , when the Diamond Is Unbreakable character Koichi Hirose goes to Naples at the request of Jotaro Kujo to find someone known as Haruno Shiobana and get a skin sample of theirs . Shiobana turns out to be a middle school student named Giorno Giovanna -- which sounds similar to `` Haruno Shiobana '' -- who is the son of Dio Brando . Giorno attempts to steal Koichi 's luggage , but is stopped by Koichi 's Stand , Echoes Act Three . Giorno recognized his power as being a Stand power similar to his Gold Experience , a Stand that can give life to inanimate objects . The story then follows Giorno as he tries to become a boss of the mafia in order to make Naples a better place and help its people , specifically where availability of drugs to young people are concerned . After an altercation with gang member Leaky Eye Luka , he attempts to join Passione , an organized crime group that employs many Stand users ( essentially , his vision for Passione is akin to Robin Hood 's band , in contrast to the sheer powerlust of its current leader ) . He is approached by a member of Passione , Bruno Bucciarati , who suspects him of killing Luka . During the fight readers are introduced to Buciarati 's Stand , Sticky Fingers , that can place and open a zipper on any surface . Bucciarati challenges Giorno to complete the rite to join Passione , and therefore visit the Capo , Polpo , in prison .

                      "} {"_id": "43c5eea00f775f36341ec0a33d6c17cde5f5b95b07e9a55dc145397fe1911e20", "text": "

                      A sequel , It : Chapter Two , is scheduled to be released on September 6 , 2019 .

                      "} {"_id": "d0c4269270f2da4a0177cfb94de9140ab29d7fe2db5b0704bb1e008024f49b10", "text": "

                      The octopus ( / \u02c8\u0252kt\u0259p\u0259s / or ~ / p\u028as / ) is a soft - bodied , eight - armed mollusc of the order Octopoda . Around 300 species are recognised and the order is grouped within the class Cephalopoda with squids , cuttlefish and nautiloids . Like other cephalopods , the octopus is bilaterally symmetric with two eyes and a beak , with its mouth at the centre point of the arms ( which are sometimes mistakenly called `` tentacles '' ) . The soft body can rapidly alter its shape , enabling octopuses to squeeze through small gaps . They trail their eight arms behind them as they swim . The siphon is used both for respiration and for locomotion , by expelling a jet of water . Octopuses have a complex nervous system and excellent sight , and are among the most intelligent and behaviourally diverse of all invertebrates .

                      "} {"_id": "514c7f39062894c3eac667254ffefefb30749dcfd0589a1e451204b4615ca9e1", "text": "

                      The suffix - ase is used in biochemistry to form names of enzymes . The most common way to name enzymes is to add this suffix onto the end of the substrate , e.g. an enzyme that breaks down peroxides may be called peroxidase ; the enzyme that produces telomeres is called telomerase . Sometimes enzymes are named for the function they perform , rather than substrate , e.g. the enzyme that polymerizes ( assembles ) DNA into strands is called polymerase ; see also reverse transcriptase .

                      "} {"_id": "1987df571d4be59e55a57be5d5d5f9bf90f5d437d4630030691bb274890fcf3c", "text": "
                      Thames
                      River
                      The Thames in London
                      Country England
                      Counties Gloucestershire , Wiltshire , Oxfordshire , Berkshire , Buckinghamshire , Surrey , Middlesex , London , Kent , Essex
                      Towns / Cities Cricklade , Lechlade , Oxford , Abingdon , Wallingford , Reading , Henley - on - Thames , Marlow , Maidenhead , Windsor , Staines - upon - Thames , Walton - on - Thames , Kingston upon Thames , Teddington , Richmond , London , London
                      Source
                      - location Thames Head , Gloucestershire , UK
                      - elevation 110 m ( 361 ft )
                      - coordinates 51 \u00b0 41 \u2032 39 '' N 2 \u00b0 01 \u2032 47 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 51.694262 \u00b0 N 2.029724 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 51.694262 ; - 2.029724
                      Mouth Thames Estuary , North Sea
                      - location Southend - on - Sea , Essex , UK
                      - elevation 0 m ( 0 ft )
                      - coordinates 51 \u00b0 29 \u2032 56 '' N 0 \u00b0 36 \u2032 31 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 51.4989 \u00b0 N 0.6087 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 51.4989 ; 0.6087 Coordinates : 51 \u00b0 29 \u2032 56 '' N 0 \u00b0 36 \u2032 31 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 51.4989 \u00b0 N 0.6087 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 51.4989 ; 0.6087
                      Length 346 km ( 215 mi )
                      Basin 12,935 km ( 4,994 sq mi )
                      Discharge for London
                      - average 65.8 m / s ( 2,324 cu ft / s )
                      - max 370 m / s ( 13,066 cu ft / s )
                      Discharge elsewhere ( average )
                      - entering Oxford 17.6 m / s ( 622 cu ft / s )
                      - leaving Oxford 24.8 m / s ( 876 cu ft / s )
                      - Reading 39.7 m / s ( 1,402 cu ft / s )
                      - Windsor 59.3 m / s ( 2,094 cu ft / s )
                      Map of the Thames within southern England
                      "} {"_id": "cb2671b5e47b242b9750b62299dabfd5e95138848c9a5c087bdbf7f083fe1738", "text": "
                      Stanley Cup Finals
                      The Stanley Cup is awarded to the winner of the championship series .
                      First awarded 1893
                      Most recent 2017
                      Current champions Pittsburgh Penguins ( 2017 ) ( 5th title )
                      Most titles Montreal Canadiens ( 24 )
                      "} {"_id": "e41b2b67620cbaedd941d1fb0ca9d86a8e650f3a7e5694a76808ef18dabffd0c", "text": "
                      Avatar : The Last Airbender
                      Also known as Avatar : The Legend of Aang
                      Genre
                      • Action / Adventure
                      • Fantasy
                      • Comedy - drama
                      Created by
                      • Michael Dante DiMartino
                      • Bryan Konietzko
                      Written by
                      • Michael Dante DiMartino
                      • Bryan Konietzko
                      • Nick Malis
                      • Aaron Ehasz
                      • Ian Wilcox
                      • Tim Hedrick
                      • John O'Bryan
                      • Elizabeth Welch Ehasz
                      • Joshua Hamilton
                      • Joann Estoesta
                      • Lisa Wahlander
                      • Andrew Huebner
                      • Gary Scheppke
                      • Katie Mattila
                      • Justin Ridge
                      • Giancarlo Volpe
                      • May Chan
                      • Matthew Hubbard
                      • James Eagan
                      Directed by
                      • Lauren MacMullan ( Seasons 1 - 2 )
                      • Dave Filoni ( Season 1 )
                      • Giancarlo Volpe
                      • Anthony Lioi ( Season 1 )
                      • Ethan Spaulding ( Seasons 2 - 3 )
                      • Michael Dante DiMartino ( The Crossroads of Destiny )
                      • Joaquim Dos Santos ( Season 3 )
                      Voices of
                      • Zach Tyler Eisen
                      • Mae Whitman
                      • Jack DeSena
                      • Jessie Flower
                      • Dante Basco
                      • Dee Bradley Baker
                      • Jennie Kwan
                      • Mako ( Seasons 1 -- 2 )
                      • Greg Baldwin ( Season 3 )
                      • Mark Hamill
                      • Grey DeLisle
                      • Jason Isaacs
                      • Clancy Brown
                      Composer ( s ) Jeremy Zuckerman , Benjamin Wynn
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons
                      No. of episodes 61 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s )
                      • Michael Dante DiMartino
                      • Bryan Konietzko
                      • Aaron Ehasz ( co-executive )
                      Running time 23 minutes
                      Production company ( s )
                      • Nickelodeon Animation Studios
                      • DR Movie
                      • JM Animation
                      • MOI Animation
                      • Titmouse ( opening )
                      Release
                      Original network Nickelodeon
                      Picture format NTSC 4 : 3 ( 480i )
                      Original release February 21 , 2005 ( 2005 - 02 - 21 ) -- July 19 , 2008 ( 2008 - 07 - 19 )
                      Chronology
                      Followed by
                      • Avatar : The Last Airbender ( comics )
                      • The Legend of Korra ( TV series )
                      • The Legend of Korra ( comics )
                      External links
                      Official website
                      "} {"_id": "56b10ad6fa8164b15e445cfa7eba3cbddf3f5a6869a7835b21d22e4f62d60afd", "text": "
                      • Most wins : Montreal Canadiens ( 24 )
                      • Most losses : Detroit Red Wings ( 13 ) , Boston Bruins ( 13 )
                      • Least losses : Colorado Avalanche ( 0 )
                      • Most consecutive wins : Montreal Canadiens ( 5 in 1956 -- 1960 )
                      • Most consecutive losses : Toronto Maple Leafs ( 3 in 1938 -- 1940 ) , St. Louis Blues ( 3 in 1968 -- 1970 )
                      • Most consecutive appearances : Montreal Canadiens ( 10 in 1951 -- 1960 )
                      • Most appearances without a loss : Montreal Canadiens ( 9 from 1968 to 1986 )
                      • Most appearances without a win : Toronto Maple Leafs ( 6 from 1933 to 1940 ) , Detroit Red Wings ( 6 from 1956 to 1995 ) , Philadelphia Flyers ( 6 from 1976 to 2010 )
                      • Most seasons between wins : New York Rangers ( 54 between 1940 and 1994 )
                      • Most seasons between appearances : Toronto Maple Leafs ( 50 between 1967 and the present )
                      "} {"_id": "6e55595b9851b24fcb05bb18c585e754199207ae01569e60413c70731f2d7350", "text": "

                      In Genesis 17 when Abram was ninety - nine years old , God declared his new name : `` Abraham '' -- `` a father of many nations '' , and gave him the covenant of circumcision . God gave Sarai the new name `` Sarah '' , and blessed her . Abraham was given assurance that Sarah would have a son . Not long afterwards , Abraham and Sarah were visited by three men . One of the visitors told Abraham that upon his return next year , Sarah would have a son . While at the tent entrance , Sarah overheard what was said , and she laughed to herself about the prospect of having a child at their ages . The visitor inquired of Abraham why Sarah laughed at the idea of bearing a child , for her age was as nothing to God . Sarah soon became pregnant and bore a son to Abraham , at the very time which had been spoken . The patriarch , then a hundred years old , named the child `` Isaac '' ( Hebrew yitschaq , `` laughter '' ) and circumcised him when he was eight days old . For Sarah , the thought of giving birth and nursing a child , at such an old age , also brought her much laughter , as she declared , `` God had made me to laugh , ( so that ) all that hear will laugh with me . '' Abraham held a great feast on the day when Isaac was to be weaned . It was during this banquet that Sarah happened upon the then teenaged Ishmael mocking and was so disturbed that she requested that both he and Hagar be removed from their company . Abraham was initially distressed by this but relented when told by God to do as his wife had asked .

                      "} {"_id": "ab90e1f16645b3531a7b4fcf3c929bb5443ea0de2227093816882e6165414475", "text": "
                      It
                      Theatrical release poster
                      Directed by Andy Muschietti
                      Produced by
                      • Roy Lee
                      • Dan Lin
                      • Seth Grahame - Smith
                      • David Katzenberg
                      • Barbara Muschietti
                      Screenplay by
                      • Chase Palmer
                      • Cary Fukunaga
                      • Gary Dauberman
                      Based on It by Stephen King
                      Starring
                      • Jaeden Lieberher
                      • Bill Skarsg\u00e5rd
                      Music by Benjamin Wallfisch
                      Cinematography Chung - hoon Chung
                      Edited by Jason Ballantine
                      Production companies
                      • New Line Cinema
                      • Ratpac - Dune Entertainment
                      • Vertigo Entertainment
                      • Lin Pictures
                      • KatzSmith Productions
                      Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures
                      Release date
                      • September 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 05 ) ( TCL Chinese Theatre )
                      • September 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 08 ) ( United States )
                      Running time 135 minutes
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Budget $35 million
                      Box office $700.3 million
                      "} {"_id": "7c0212da1358e207e51d981a64ce84fd35134d92d2723c6ea343c5d0b32bf6d1", "text": "

                      The television movie The Homecoming : A Christmas Story was broadcast on December 19 , 1971 . Based on its success , the CBS television network ordered one season of episodes based on the same characters and that became the television series The Waltons . Beginning in September 1972 , the series subsequently aired on CBS for nine seasons . After the series was canceled by CBS in 1981 , NBC aired three television movie sequels in 1982 , with three more in the 1990s on CBS . The Waltons was produced by Lorimar Productions and distributed by Warner Bros. Domestic Television Distribution in syndication .

                      "} {"_id": "2fce03e90d3276881a8fdfbeb214a6eef1f72056ff424053554aba6e7a5f28ee", "text": "
                      • Sir Ronald Ross ( 1902 , Medicine )
                      • Rabindranath Tagore ( 1913 , Literature ; first Asian to win the Nobel Prize )
                      • CV Raman ( 1930 , Physics )
                      • Mother Teresa ( 1979 , Peace )
                      • Amartya Sen ( 1998 , Economics )
                      "} {"_id": "587d03835edfc7b77010ac5b93a090bc19708ff4ac285733bc7e5876dea86719", "text": "

                      `` All I Want for Christmas Is You '' is a Christmas song performed by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey . She wrote and produced the song alongside Walter Afanasieff . Columbia Records released it on November 1 , 1994 , as the lead single from her fourth studio album and first holiday album , Merry Christmas ( 1994 ) . It is an uptempo love song that includes bell chimes , heavy back - up vocals , and synthesizers .

                      "} {"_id": "9cfa2ec6d07404623fa3bd33615aa519062077711f82a58efc919141a7c9c161", "text": "
                    • Most wins : Montreal Canadiens ( 24 )
                    • "} {"_id": "47ae5ca6b18485efcf637c943a1f05810f4ce11e1c3d70a447eb7e4667bb5fb5", "text": "

                      Miller Lite was essentially the first mainstream light beer . After its first inception as `` Gablinger 's Diet Beer , '' developed in 1967 by Joseph L. Owades , PhD , a biochemist working for New York 's Rheingold Brewery , the recipe was given by Owades to Chicago 's Peter Hand Brewing . That year , Peter Hand Brewing was purchased by a group of investors , renamed Meister Brau Brewing , and Lite was soon introduced as Meister Brau Lite , a companion to their flagship Meister Brau . Under the new management , Meister Brau Brewing encountered significant financial problems , and in 1972 , sold several of its existing labels to Miller . The recipe was relaunched simply as `` Lite '' on packaging and in advertising ( with `` Lite Beer from Miller '' being its `` official '' name until the late ' 90s ) in the test markets of Springfield , Illinois , Knoxville , Tennessee , and San Diego , California , in 1973 , and heavily marketed using masculine pro sports players and other , so - called , macho figures of the day in an effort to sell to the key beer - drinking male demographic . Miller Lite was introduced nationally in 1975 . Miller 's heavy - advertising approach worked where the two previous light beers had failed , and Miller 's early production totals of 12.8 million barrels quickly increased to 24.2 million barrels by 1977 as Miller rose to 2nd place in the American brewing marketplace . Other brewers responded , in particular Anheuser - Busch with its heavily advertised Bud Light in 1982 , which eventually overtook Lite in sales by 1994 . Anheuser - Busch played on the branding style of `` Lite '' by highlighting the fact that their beer was called `` Bud Light , '' as `` everything else is just a light . '' In 1992 , light beers became the biggest domestic beer in America , and in 1998 , Miller relabeled its `` Lite '' brand as `` Miller Lite . ''

                      "} {"_id": "5fa65a812d3cd69d6d9a0d4378e2b805aa054732c2c56cdc0ca88786e60eb6d4", "text": "
                      The Waltons
                      Genre Family drama
                      Created by Earl Hamner Jr .
                      Based on The Homecoming by Earl Hamner Jr .
                      Starring
                      • Richard Thomas
                      • Ralph Waite
                      • Michael Learned
                      • Ellen Corby
                      • Will Geer
                      • Judy Norton
                      • Jon Walmsley
                      • Mary Elizabeth McDonough
                      • Eric Scott
                      • David W. Harper
                      • Kami Cotler
                      • Peggy Rea
                      • Joe Conley
                      • Ronnie Claire Edwards
                      • Leslie Winston
                      • Patricia Neal ( The Homecoming : A Christmas Story )
                      Narrated by Earl Hamner , Jr .
                      Composer ( s )
                      • Jerry Goldsmith ( theme music )
                      • Arthur Morton
                      • Alexander Courage
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons 9
                      No. of episodes 221 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s )
                      • Lee Rich
                      • Earl Hamner Jr .
                      • Rod Peterson
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Robert L. Jacks
                      • Andy White
                      • Rod Peterson
                      • Claylene Jones
                      Running time 45 -- 48 minutes
                      Production company ( s ) Lorimar Productions
                      Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution
                      Release
                      Original network CBS
                      Picture format 480i
                      Audio format Mono
                      Original release September 14 , 1972 ( 1972 - 09 - 14 ) -- June 4 , 1981 ( 1981 - 06 - 04 )
                      Chronology
                      Preceded by The Homecoming : A Christmas Story ( 1971 )
                      Followed by A Wedding on Walton 's Mountain ( 1982 )
                      External links
                      Website www.the-waltons.com
                      "} {"_id": "87f86b13b489c03acc2aa7bfe79f343c6ebe9820fd76565b29132c71d0cab656", "text": "

                      Since the late 1970s , the use of CFCs has been heavily regulated because of their destructive effects on the ozone layer . After the development of his electron capture detector , James Lovelock was the first to detect the widespread presence of CFCs in the air , finding a mole fraction of 60 ppt of CFC - 11 over Ireland . In a self - funded research expedition ending in 1973 , Lovelock went on to measure CFC - 11 in both the Arctic and Antarctic , finding the presence of the gas in each of 50 air samples collected , and concluding that CFCs are not hazardous to the environment . The experiment did however provide the first useful data on the presence of CFCs in the atmosphere . The damage caused by CFCs was discovered by Sherry Rowland and Mario Molina who , after hearing a lecture on the subject of Lovelock 's work , embarked on research resulting in the first publication suggesting the connection in 1974 . It turns out that one of CFCs ' most attractive features -- their low reactivity -- is key to their most destructive effects . CFCs ' lack of reactivity gives them a lifespan that can exceed 100 years , giving them time to diffuse into the upper stratosphere . Once in the stratosphere , the sun 's ultraviolet radiation is strong enough to cause the homolytic cleavage of the C - Cl bond .

                      "} {"_id": "cfcf117fcb736a804b7c3d6ba51eb1af1af8dbab8dd874df9b751d1f454b2549", "text": "

                      `` Things That Make You Go Hmmm ... '' is a song by American dance group C + C Music Factory . It was released in June 1991 as the third single from the album Gonna Make You Sweat . The single features Freedom Williams and he is also seen in the song 's music video . The song inspired a running gag on The Arsenio Hall Show , where Arsenio , while allegedly on a long drive , pondered certain thoughts and referred to them as `` things that make you go hmmm ... ''

                      "} {"_id": "261dc12c6a12d8d8d5f013b0b5b2cab1c9cd811eab14dfba4ffb011398ebdb3e", "text": "

                      A total of 49 episodes of The Glades were produced and aired over four seasons .

                      "} {"_id": "6a13b5c402b97e8e75a6688f12fc5344eecdebbcf8c79a409a6c17e59192b56a", "text": "

                      Formed in 1896 , the program has over 700 wins and has achieved two consensus Division I Football National Championships in the modern era and were College Football Playoff National Championship Finalists in 2015 and 2016 , winning the championship game over the Alabama Crimson Tide for the 2016 season . Clemson has had 6 undefeated seasons including 3 perfect seasons , 23 conference championships , 6 divisional titles since 2005 , and has produced over 100 All - Americans , 17 Academic All - Americans , and over 200 NFL players . Clemson has had seven members inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame , including former players Banks McFadden , Terry Kinard , Jeff Davis , and former coaches John Heisman , Jess Neely , Frank Howard , and Danny Ford .

                      "} {"_id": "9046c5395588273ab53fc4958906e5b21b9ac07701250e1e9ccca647e7ed90bc", "text": "
                      Extended Range version , with maximum takeoff weight increased by 4,000 pounds ( 1,814 kg ) and an equivalent increase in fuel capacity ; capable of flying 7,500 nautical miles ( 8,600 mi ; 13,900 km ) at Mach 0.85 . Certified in October 2014 . Fuel capacity of the wet wings is increased by a modification to the fuel system , through a service bulletin available as a $2 million retrofit for existing G650 aircraft . List price for new G650ER aircraft is $66.5 million in 2014 .
                      "} {"_id": "d5c71a78e5e80cbf78967b36038957a999e4f9128a42d4c6a4aae805e3aff679", "text": "
                      `` Things That Make You Go Hmmm ... ''
                      Single by C + C Music Factory
                      from the album Gonna Make You Sweat
                      Released June 23 , 1991
                      Format
                      • 7 ''
                      • 12 ''
                      • CD single
                      Recorded
                      Length 5 : 23
                      Label Columbia
                      Songwriter ( s )
                      • Robert Clivill\u00e9s
                      • Freedom Williams
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Robert Clivill\u00e9s
                      • David Cole
                      C + C Music Factory singles chronology
                      `` Here We Go ( Let 's Rock & Roll ) '' ( 1991 ) `` Things That Make You Go Hmmm ... '' ( 1991 ) `` Just a Touch of Love '' ( 1991 )
                      `` Here We Go ( Let 's Rock & Roll ) '' ( 1991 ) `` Things That Make You Go Hmmmm ... '' ( 1991 ) `` Just a Touch of Love '' ( 1991 )
                      Music video
                      `` Things That Make You Go Hmmmm ... '' on YouTube
                      "} {"_id": "bbb27d08681f96c1a0cc560be52ad431239fbce6a407f4ced7d289fe39ebf8ad", "text": "

                      Compounding this , to cut costs the NIT moved its early rounds out of Madison Square Garden in 1977 , playing games at home sites until the later rounds . This further harmed the NIT 's prestige , both regionalizing interest in it and marginalizing it by reducing its association with Madison Square Garden . By the mid-1980s , its transition to a secondary tournament for lesser teams was complete .

                      "} {"_id": "1f789757f4ba2c6224a053c916027b0a89eab36bb8e8896515c37454a3c7221d", "text": "
                      G650
                      Gulfstream Aerospace G650 with landing gear down
                      Role Business jet
                      National origin United States
                      Manufacturer Gulfstream Aerospace
                      First flight November 25 , 2009
                      Status In service
                      Produced 2008 -- present
                      Number built 260 + as of October 2017
                      Unit cost G650 : US $ 66.61 million 650ER : US $68.68 million
                      "} {"_id": "d2f1086cb51c6d31272f4634bd7abe798988b07126cd5b59fb2f9d28dbace9c6", "text": "
                      Clemson Tigers football
                      2017 Clemson Tigers football team
                      First season 1896 ( 1896 )
                      Athletic director Dan Radakovich
                      Head coach Dabo Swinney 10th season , 101 -- 30 (. 771 )
                      Stadium Memorial Stadium ( Capacity : 81,500 ( 86,092 record ) )
                      Field surface Natural Grass
                      Location Clemson , South Carolina
                      Conference Atlantic Coast Conference
                      Division Atlantic
                      Past conferences Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association ( SIAA ) ( 1896 -- 1921 ) Southern Conference ( SC ) ( 1921 -- 1952 )
                      All - time record 729 -- 459 -- 45 (. 609 )
                      Bowl record 22 -- 20 (. 524 )
                      Playoff appearances 3 ( 2015 , 2016 , 2017 )
                      Playoff record 3 -- 2
                      Claimed nat'l titles 2 ( 1981 , 2016 )
                      National finalist 1 ( 2015 )
                      Conference titles 23 ( 4 SIAA , 2 SoCon , 17 ACC )
                      Division titles 6 ( 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 )
                      Rivalries South Carolina Gamecocks Florida State Seminoles Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets Georgia Bulldogs NC State Wolfpack Boston College Eagles Auburn Tigers
                      Consensus All - Americans 25
                      Current uniform
                      Colors Orange and Regalia
                      Fight song Tiger Rag
                      Mascot The Tiger
                      Marching band Tiger Band
                      Website ClemsonTigers.com
                      "} {"_id": "1149d5f221dc74135ab2fcb181712fb6ab8b7d8b1194af1a47f9d2de75c3cfda", "text": "

                      In the national championship game , Arkansas defeated Duke by a score of 76 -- 72 and won their first ever national championship .

                      "} {"_id": "016aee23f1fef926f65e9d228b00fbb5e065feb660d5f8909a52b07cdd9e59f6", "text": "

                      The electromagnetic spectrum covers electromagnetic waves with frequencies ranging from below one hertz to above 10 hertz , corresponding to wavelengths from thousands of kilometers down to a fraction of the size of an atomic nucleus . This frequency range is divided into separate bands , and the electromagnetic waves within each frequency band are called by different names ; beginning at the low frequency ( long wavelength ) end of the spectrum these are : radio waves , microwaves , terahertz waves , infrared , visible light , ultraviolet , X-rays , and gamma rays at the high - frequency ( short wavelength ) end . The electromagnetic waves in each of these bands have different characteristics , such as how they are produced , how they interact with matter , and their practical applications . The limit for long wavelengths is the size of the universe itself , while it is thought that the short wavelength limit is in the vicinity of the Planck length . Gamma rays , X-rays , and high ultraviolet are classified as ionizing radiation as their photons have enough energy to ionize atoms , causing chemical reactions . Exposure to these rays can be a health hazard , causing radiation sickness , DNA damage and cancer . Radiation of visible light wavelengths and lower are called nonionizing radiation as they can not cause these effects .

                      "} {"_id": "cebf36cfc73b3df98c739913d640259fe082ef75e6a68e6939e105641d789e3f", "text": "

                      Andrew Michael Harrison ( born October 28 , 1994 ) is an American professional basketball player for the Memphis Grizzlies of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . He was considered one of the top recruits for 2013 . He attended Travis High School in Fort Bend , Texas , and played college basketball for the University of Kentucky along with his twin brother , Aaron Harrison .

                      "} {"_id": "fb53face431bce2b887ec225619e8a939510b92c833eddfa8507b4f7b8b5d47e", "text": "

                      Jean Fernel ( 1497 -- 1558 ) , a French physician , introduced the term `` physiology '' .

                      "} {"_id": "57e43772a619e42d1a570dd11985713992edbd7b090e14454ffe5d0a1d8f9bb6", "text": ""} {"_id": "f2d46aa17bf4c657ad02956819045eced431ab4f7fd4f3fe116ca59142fdfb8b", "text": "

                      Novalee soon meets Forney Hull ( James Frain ) , the surly librarian who looks after his alcoholic sister Mary Elizabeth ( Margaret Hoard ) . During a thunderstorm Novalee , alone at Walmart , goes into labor . Forney , who is now in awe of Novalee , and had seen her enter the store at closing time , smashes through the window to help deliver her child . Novalee instantly becomes a media darling , and in hospital is befriended by Nurse Lexie Coop ( Ashley Judd ) , who has four children by three different men . Novalee names her daughter Americus . Her estranged mother Mama Lil ( Sally Field ) , visits after hearing of the news on television but Novalee soon realises to her dismay and disgust that money had been Mama Lil 's only motive . Sister Husband arrives and offers to take in Novalee and Americus .

                      "} {"_id": "419047b54c402c337fb9d8aeaffbeade3493a7244319db1a37b872890e30d1a3", "text": "
                      Contestant Total sales First album Second album Third album Fourth album Fifth album Sixth album Seventh album Eighth album
                      1 . Carrie Underwood ( season 4 , winner ) 16,389,000 Some Hearts ( November 15 , 2005 ) Arista Nashville 7,450,000 8x Platinum Peak : # 2 Carnival Ride ( October 23 , 2007 ) Arista Nashville 3,400,000 4x Platinum Peak : # 1 Play On ( November 3 , 2009 ) Arista Nashville 2,300,000 3x Platinum Peak : # 1 Blown Away ( May 1 , 2012 ) Arista Nashville 1,794,800 2x Platinum Peak : # 1 Storyteller ( October 23 , 2015 ) Arista Nashville 752,100 Platinum Peak : # 2
                      2 . Kelly Clarkson ( season 1 , winner ) 14,150,000 Thankful ( April 15 , 2003 ) RCA 2,800,000 2x Platinum Peak : # 1 Breakaway ( November 30 , 2004 ) RCA 6,355,000 6x Platinum Peak : # 3 My December ( June 26 , 2007 ) RCA 858,000 Platinum Peak : # 2 All I Ever Wanted ( March 10 , 2009 ) RCA 1,004,000 N / A Peak : # 1 Stronger ( October 24 , 2011 ) RCA 1,129,000 Platinum Peak : # 2 Wrapped in Red ( October 29 , 2013 ) RCA 942,000 Platinum Peak : # 3 Piece by Piece ( March 3 , 2015 ) RCA 284,000 Gold Peak : # 1 Meaning of Life ( October 27 , 2017 ) Atlantic
                      3 . Chris Daughtry ( as Daughtry ) ( season 5 , 4th place ) 7,352,000 Daughtry ( November 21 , 2006 ) RCA 5,040,000 4x Platinum Peak : # 1 Leave This Town ( July 14 , 2009 ) RCA 1,357,000 Platinum Peak : # 1 Break the Spell ( November 21 , 2011 ) RCA 513,000 Gold Peak : # 8 Baptized ( November 19 , 2013 ) RCA 270,000 N / A Peak : # 6 TBD ( 2017 ) RCA
                      4 . Clay Aiken ( season 2 , runner - up ) 5,069,000 Measure of a Man ( October 14 , 2003 ) RCA 2,786,000 2x Platinum Peak : # 1 Merry Christmas with Love ( November 16 , 2004 ) RCA 1,416,000 Platinum Peak : # 4 A Thousand Different Ways ( September 19 , 2006 ) RCA 531,000 Gold Peak : # 2 On My Way Here ( May 6 , 2008 ) RCA 165,000 N / A Peak : # 4 Tried and True / Steadfast ( June 1 , 2010 ) / ( March 26 , 2012 ) Decca / Universal 80,000 N / A Peak : # 9 / # 120
                      5 . Fantasia Barrino ( season 3 , winner ) 3,332,000 Free Yourself ( November 23 , 2004 ) J Records 1,839,000 Platinum Peak : # 8 Fantasia ( December 12 , 2006 ) J Records 530,000 Gold Peak : # 19 Back to Me ( August 24 , 2010 ) J Records 490,000 N / A Peak : # 2 Side Effects of You ( April 23 , 2013 ) RCA 300,000 Peak : # 2 The Definition Of ... ( July 28 , 2016 ) RCA 32,000 Peak : # 6
                      6 . Ruben Studdard ( season 2 , winner ) 2,644,000 Soulful ( December 9 , 2003 ) J Records 1,792,000 Platinum Peak : # 1 I Need an Angel ( November 23 , 2004 ) J Records 483,000 Gold Peak : # 20 The Return ( October 17 , 2006 ) J Records 238,000 N / A Peak : # 8 Love Is ( May 19 , 2009 ) Hickory Records 50,000 N / A Peak : # 36 Letters from Birmingham ( March 13 , 2012 ) Shanachie 17,000 N / A Peak : # 150 Unconditional Love ( February 4 , 2014 ) The Verve Music Group 6,000 N / A"} {"_id": "53323cf11cbc4c918381fb5b16715042b869cc81c2043872762f69debf439e97", "text": "

                      Executive Chef Danny Veltri won the series and was awarded a sous chef position under Stephen Kalt at Italian restaurant Fornelletto at the Borgata in Atlantic City , New Jersey . Danny also received $250,000 in prize money from the show .

                      "} {"_id": "37f370e318535fc61c0c77f973d49f473dc212e8abf80451084f96999b4ba953", "text": "
                      1994 NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball Tournament
                      Season 1993 -- 94
                      Teams 64
                      Finals site Charlotte Coliseum Charlotte , North Carolina
                      Champions Arkansas Razorbacks ( 1st title , 1st title game , 5th Final Four )
                      Runner - up Duke Blue Devils ( 7th title game , 11th Final Four )
                      Semifinalists
                      • Arizona Wildcats ( 2nd Final Four )
                      • Florida Gators ( 1st Final Four )
                      Winning coach Nolan Richardson ( 1st title )
                      MOP Corliss Williamson ( Arkansas )
                      Attendance 578,007
                      Top scorer Khalid Reeves Arizona ( 137 points )
                      NCAA Division I Men 's Tournaments
                      `` 1993 1995 ''
                      "} {"_id": "d6d79bb6956e56c2a20239cef71e9523ca3745e46f3be4632fc892b70e0ec735", "text": "

                      Several LDS historians believe that the term was used prior to Sharp 's mention , and has ties to sympathetic Democrats in Jackson County , Missouri . Their belief is that the term originated in Missouri , during the Kirtland period of Latter Day Saint history , circa 1834 . When Church members were expelled from Jackson County by a mob , many fled to Clay County , where local citizens , mostly Democrats , were sympathetic and friendly toward the Mormons . These citizens were pejoratively labeled `` Jack '' Mormons by the antagonistic citizens of Jackson County .

                      "} {"_id": "bb3e812e6758dd4c1979b1918da378578e8b16a7797e550d0a430d70008ab787", "text": "
                    • Eddie Murphy as Prince Akeem Joffer , the prince of Zamunda ; Randy Watson , a soul singer with the fictional band Sexual Chocolate . Eddie Murphy also plays Saul , the Jewish barbershop customer , as well as Clarence , the owner of the barber shop .
                    • "} {"_id": "86596ea1b167560cb8d95c8fb48704a358164dc3ff896c05c0e09e9a829df15c", "text": "

                      Ab Tumhare Hawale Watan Saathiyo ( English : `` We entrust this nation in you , O countrymen '' ) is a 2004 Indian Hindi war film , directed by Anil Sharma and starring Amitabh Bachchan , Akshay Kumar , Bobby Deol , Divya Khosla Kumar , Sandali Sinha and Nagma

                      "} {"_id": "8ffe9401f937bdd9eadc06d4ccb45a1d5a47c2e462199f15a14bd6d356227c8c", "text": "

                      This list contains the top 10 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of December 2017 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 230 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 132 million followers . Eight accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .

                      "} {"_id": "4add36710e1bcc49a2679a0e51ad0d1e0711a974ba13e1acf70f8158d1225635", "text": "

                      The only legal marriage was between Kody and his first wife Meri , until their legal divorce in September 2014 . ( He legally married fourth wife Robyn in December 2014 in order to legally adopt her three children ) . The other marriages are considered spiritual unions . As of 2015 Kody has been married to Meri for 25 years , Janelle for 22 years , Christine for 21 years , and Robyn for 5 years . Kody and Meri have a daughter named Mariah , their only child . Kody and Janelle have six children : daughters Madison and Savanah and sons Logan , Hunter , Garrison , and Gabriel . Kody and Christine have six children : daughters Aspyn , Mykelti , Gwendlyn , Ysabel , and Truely and son Paedon . Robyn had three children from her first marriage , which was monogamous : Dayton , Aurora , and Breanna . Kody legally adopted them in June 2015 . Kody and Robyn have two children : son Solomon and daughter Ariella . The family has one grandchild , Axel , from Kody and Janelle 's daughter , Madison .

                      "} {"_id": "504f92a0c2387ed693819f02550f550b24714e115e1dd562d6e967cebb9dbedf", "text": "

                      After Emma and Hook are dragged into Zelena 's time portal , she accepts Storybrooke as her home , regaining her magic to re-open the portal to the present where she begins a relationship with Hook . However , unaware to her , she also brings a previously deceased Maid Marian to the future which ruins Regina 's happiness , having not heeded the warning of messing with the past . Elsa , who was trapped in an urn , was also brought to Storybrooke by the time portal . While working with Elsa , who helps Emma to finally embrace and control her powers , Emma helps her new friend find her sister and return home while balancing the threat of the Snow Queen against her friends and family . After a period of peace , Emma begins to help Regina on her quest to find the Author of Henry 's book . Cruella De Vil and Ursula soon come into town resurrecting Maleficent and working with Rumplestiltskin to find the Author of the magical tome Once Upon a Time . After Cruella De Vil threatens to kill Henry , Emma kills her , soon after learning of her parents ' actions of removing Emma 's potential for darkness by putting black magic within Maleficent 's daughter and Emma 's childhood friend Lily . After Emma returns to town , with the encouragement from Hook , she chooses to forgive her parents and let go of her anger . In moments before the finale , Emma is able to finally let her walls down and tells Hook she loves him . Emma then chooses to sacrifice herself for the town of Storybrooke , asking her parents and Hook to save her , she voluntarily plunges the dagger into the Darkness , transforming into the new Dark One .

                      "} {"_id": "aa34e857cbb076bb23346c0efa2bedb4e3fd5084206ac15f30937862219ae035", "text": "

                      `` One of These Nights '' is a song written by Don Henley and Glenn Frey and recorded by the American rock band Eagles . The title track from their One of These Nights album , the song became their second single to top the Billboard Hot 100 chart after `` Best of My Love '' and also helped propel the album to number one . The single version was shortened from the album version of the song , removing most of the song 's intro and most of its fade - out , as well . Henley is lead vocalist on the verses , while Randy Meisner sings high harmony ( not lead ) on the refrain . The song features a guitar solo by Don Felder that is `` composed of blues - based licks and sustained string bends using an unusually meaty distortion tone . ''

                      "} {"_id": "358c20a02b43a1b23d491bde561b13e2695aac9cfdbe3aa00598712b1c6ab633", "text": "
                      Ab Tumhare Hawale Watan Saathiyo
                      Theatrical release poster
                      Directed by Anil Sharma
                      Produced by Anil Sharma
                      Screenplay by Shaktimaan Talwar
                      Story by Shaktimaan Talwar
                      Starring
                      • Amitabh Bachchan
                      • Akshay Kumar
                      • Bobby Deol
                      • Divya Khosla Kumar
                      • Sandali Sinha
                      • Nagma
                      Music by Anu Malik
                      Cinematography Kabir Lal
                      Edited by Ballu Saluja
                      Distributed by Movie World
                      Release date
                      • December 24 , 2004 ( 2004 - 12 - 24 )
                      Running time 3 hr 13 minutes
                      Country India
                      Language Hindi
                      "} {"_id": "cdef79c6803e05361981ca6c0ba68c21e3150682a43ff467ea660171e3022666", "text": "

                      Dead Poets Society is a 1989 American drama film directed by Peter Weir , written by Tom Schulman , and starring Robin Williams . Set in 1959 at the fictional elite conservative Vermont boarding school Welton Academy , it tells the story of an English teacher who inspires his students through his teaching of poetry .

                      "} {"_id": "7326cb91f76ffc74e29abc8d62a4a524f822bd03e93afe0e02337621d43c3cd8", "text": "
                      • Eddie Murphy as Prince Akeem Joffer , the prince of Zamunda ; Randy Watson , a soul singer with the fictional band Sexual Chocolate . Eddie Murphy also plays Saul , the Jewish barbershop customer , as well as Clarence , the owner of the barber shop .
                      • Arsenio Hall as Semmi , Akeem 's friend ; Reverend Brown ; Morris the barber ; and an unattractive clubgoer .
                      • James Earl Jones as King Jaffe Joffer , Akeem 's father and King of Zamunda .
                      • John Amos as Cleo McDowell , Akeem 's employer and Lisa 's father .
                      • Madge Sinclair as Queen Aeoleon , Akeem 's mother and the Queen of Zamunda .
                      • Shari Headley as Lisa McDowell , Cleo 's oldest daughter and Akeem 's love interest .
                      • Paul Bates as Oha , a royal servant .
                      • Eriq La Salle as Darryl Jenks , Lisa 's boyfriend whom she eventually breaks up with .
                      "} {"_id": "4c017aafc5b36e17cc9c68516bee698f58bfa1f609709e90182f6802ccce3fdc", "text": "
                      My Name Is Earl ( season 4 )
                      DVD cover
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of episodes 27
                      Release
                      Original network NBC
                      Original release September 25 , 2008 -- May 14 , 2009
                      Season chronology
                      \u2190 Previous Season 3
                      List of My Name Is Earl episodes
                      "} {"_id": "4036a60351f68bf933b8307cfb68744dd8b7e43a9ba45d228a339725a0c4c7da", "text": "

                      Electromagnetic waves are typically described by any of the following three physical properties : the frequency f , wavelength \u03bb , or photon energy E. Frequencies observed in astronomy range from 7023239999999999999 \u2660 2.4 \u00d7 10 Hz ( 1 GeV gamma rays ) down to the local plasma frequency of the ionized interstellar medium ( ~ 1 kHz ) . Wavelength is inversely proportional to the wave frequency , so gamma rays have very short wavelengths that are fractions of the size of atoms , whereas wavelengths on the opposite end of the spectrum can be as long as the universe . Photon energy is directly proportional to the wave frequency , so gamma ray photons have the highest energy ( around a billion electron volts ) , while radio wave photons have very low energy ( around a femtoelectronvolt ) . These relations are illustrated by the following equations :

                      "} {"_id": "338da2f74e91405246eb859eb582d621b4411407609ea50ba2eaf6b3670563dc", "text": "

                      In 1979 , `` Theme from New York , New York '' was re-recorded by Frank Sinatra for his album Trilogy : Past Present Future ( 1980 ) , and has since become closely associated with him . He occasionally performed it live with Minnelli as a duet . Sinatra recorded it a second time for his 1993 album Duets , with Tony Bennett .

                      "} {"_id": "ec3b8545263aaf1c920da91df9202efffdfb06934f88e00fd908cbcd20fb1437", "text": "

                      Various legends tell of the presence of Buddhism in Chinese soil in very ancient times . Nonetheless , the scholarly consensus is that Buddhism first came to China in the first century CE during the Han dynasty , through missionaries from India .

                      "} {"_id": "7d4baeacc108be64d72ee9a785b3de9f3a70b8c4011f06895071fe1322e62734", "text": "

                      Demetrius is one of the iconic lovers in William Shakespeare 's play A Midsummer Night 's Dream . He is a young Athenian who is engaged to another young Athenian , Hermia . He claims to love her , but really appears this way to gain Duke Theseus ' and Egeus ' support ( in one interpretation ) . However , Hermia does not love Demetrius , but instead she loves a man called Lysander . Demetrius follows Hermia and Lysander into the woods once they have fled Athens , whilst Helena follows him . Helena craves Demetrius ' love but he does n't return her love and instead finds her annoying and a nuisance as she tries to win his heart . Eventually Demetrius falls in love with Helena due to Oberon and Puck putting the love juice on his eyes . The storyline is complex and shows the difficulties of true love through comedy .

                      "} {"_id": "37ed42ba682cc2987baa062ba5ac87b6b914bb82c30140eb8a19ce12f86d2271", "text": "

                      Generations of scholars have debated whether Buddhist missionaries first reached Han China via the maritime or overland routes of the Silk Road . The maritime route hypothesis , favored by Liang Qichao and Paul Pelliot , proposed that Buddhism was originally practiced in southern China , the Yangtze River and Huai River region , where prince Ying of Chu ( present day Jiangsu ) was jointly worshipping the Yellow Emperor , Laozi , and Buddha in 65 CE . The overland route hypothesis , favored by Tang Yongtong , proposed that Buddhism disseminated eastward through Yuezhi and was originally practiced in western China , at the Han capital Luoyang ( present day Henan ) , where Emperor Ming of Han established the White Horse Temple in 68 CE . Rong Xinjiang , a history professor at Peking University , reexamined the overland and maritime hypotheses through a multi-disciplinary review of recent discoveries and research , including the Gandh\u0101ran Buddhist Texts , and concluded :

                      "} {"_id": "11a0baca38b5cfeee8e5aa4fa2b9ed17cdf8ca01a2bb6a2eacb8c1ab0c80b332", "text": "

                      Buddhism appealed to Chinese intellectuals and elites and the development of gentry Buddhism was sought as an alternative to Confucianism and Daoism , since Buddhism 's emphasis on morality and ritual appealed to Confucianists and the desire to cultivate inner wisdom appealed to Daoists . Gentry Buddhism was a medium of introduction for the beginning of Buddhism in China , it gained imperial and courtly support . By the early 5th century Buddhism was established in south China . During this time , Indian monks continued to travel along the Silk Road to teach Buddhism , and translation work was primarily done by foreign monks rather than Chinese .

                      "} {"_id": "8b88e08e49dad1e9af1d22a2946443f7d793fe9eee9f482b37af2502c5e914a1", "text": "
                      Enrollment 2,406 ( 2014 - 15 )
                      Dancing with the Stars ( season 16 )
                      Promotional poster
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of episodes 20
                      Release
                      Original network ABC
                      Original release March 18 ( 2013 - 03 - 18 ) -- May 21 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 21 )
                      Additional information
                      Celebrity winner Kellie Pickler
                      Professional winner Derek Hough
                      Season chronology
                      \u2190 Previous Season 15 Next \u2192 Season 17
                      "} {"_id": "6a483684a25ff25a2dcf8672685b384133de049a0ee4a2037450a0a7c08c4860", "text": ""} {"_id": "415d172a9c811f7a1beb29ff2ecab97e149f13383272440b0dc712cdf272123d", "text": "
                      Year Entertainer of the Year Male Vocalist of the Year Female Vocalist of the Year New Artist of the Year Song of the Year Album of the Year
                      Horizon Award
                      2017 Garth Brooks Chris Stapleton Miranda Lambert Jon Pardi Taylor Swift -- `` Better Man '' From A Room : Volume 1
                      2016 Carrie Underwood Maren Morris Lori McKenna -- `` Humble and Kind '' Mr. Misunderstood
                      2015 Luke Bryan Miranda Lambert Chris Stapleton Liz Rose , Lori McKenna and Hillary Lindsey -- `` Girl Crush '' Traveller
                      2014 Blake Shelton Brett Eldredge Kacey Musgraves , Shane McAnally , Brandy Clark -- `` Follow Your Arrow '' Platinum
                      2013 George Strait Kacey Musgraves Jessi Alexander , Connie Harrington , Jimmy Yeary -- `` I Drive Your Truck '' Based on a True Story ...
                      2012 Blake Shelton Hunter Hayes Miranda Lambert , Blake Shelton -- `` Over You '' Chief
                      2011 Taylor Swift The Band Perry Kimberly Perry -- `` If I Die Young '' My Kinda Party
                      Brad Paisley Zac Brown Band Tom Douglas , Allen Shamblin -- `` The House That Built Me '' Revolution
                      2009 Taylor Swift Brad Paisley Taylor Swift Darius Rucker Jamey Johnson , Lee Thomas Miller , James Otto -- `` In Color '' Fearless
                      2008 Kenny Chesney Carrie Underwood Lady Antebellum Jennifer Nettles -- `` Stay '' Troubadour
                      2007 Taylor Swift Bill Anderson , Jamey Johnson , Buddy Cannon -- `` Give It Away '' It Just Comes Natural
                      2006 Keith Urban Carrie Underwood Craig Wiseman , Ronnie Dunn -- `` Believe '' Time Well Wasted
                      2005 Keith Urban Gretchen Wilson Dierks Bentley Bill Anderson , Jon Randall -- `` Whiskey Lullaby '' There 's More Where That Came From
                      Kenny Chesney Martina McBride Gretchen Wilson Craig Wiseman , Tim Nichols -- `` Live Like You Were Dying '' When the Sun Goes Down
                      2003 Alan Jackson Alan Jackson Joe Nichols Doug Johnson , Kim Williams -- `` Three Wooden Crosses '' The Man Comes Around
                      2002 Rascal Flatts Alan Jackson -- `` Where Were You ( When the World Stopped Turning ) '' Drive
                      Tim McGraw Toby Keith Lee Ann Womack Keith Urban Larry Cordle , Larry Shell -- `` Murder on Music Row '' O Brother , Where Art Thou ?
                      2000 Dixie Chicks Tim McGraw Faith Hill Brad Paisley Mark D. Sanders , Tia Sillers -- `` I Hope You Dance '' Fly
                      1999 Shania Twain Martina McBride Jo Dee Messina Beth Neilsen Chapman , Annie Roboff , Rob Lerner -- `` This Kiss '' A Place in the Sun
                      1998 Garth Brooks George Strait Trisha Yearwood Dixie Chicks Steve Wariner , Billy Kirsch -- `` Holes in the Floor of Heaven '' Everywhere
                      LeAnn Rimes Matraca Berg , Gary Harrison -- `` Strawberry Wine '' Carrying Your Love with Me
                      Brooks & Dunn Patty Loveless Bryan White Vince Gill -- `` Go Rest High on That Mountain '' "} {"_id": "70f7a080725a492a4f9106ff5cab489ed09e5f4936b70e42e811981a04ee0995", "text": "

                      United States customary units are a system of measurements commonly used in the United States . The United States customary system ( USCS or USC ) developed from English units which were in use in the British Empire before the U.S. became an independent country . However , the United Kingdom 's system of measures was overhauled in 1824 to create the imperial system , changing the definitions of some units . Therefore , while many U.S. units are essentially similar to their Imperial counterparts , there are significant differences between the systems .

                      "} {"_id": "112b64ccbeafa042dff3eaafd5b97f332d8fbdf051b4f8ed3636e523e57b68bd", "text": "

                      In the early twentieth century , biologists thought that proteins carried genetic information . This was based on the belief that proteins were more complex than DNA . Phoebus Levene 's influential `` tetranucleotide hypothesis '' , which incorrectly proposed that DNA was a repeating set of identical nucleotides , supported this conclusion . The results of the Avery -- MacLeod -- McCarty experiment , published in 1944 , suggested that DNA was the genetic material , but there was still some hesitation within the general scientific community to accept this , which set the stage for the Hershey -- Chase experiment .

                      "} {"_id": "2fafecc083971ad68372a1dad7290edd8a2426d2dad88b92497a006c3265e8ea", "text": "

                      A Hail Mary pass , also known as a shot play , is a very long forward pass in American football , made in desperation , with only a small chance of success and time running out on the clock . The term became widespread after a December 28 , 1975 NFL playoff game between the Dallas Cowboys and the Minnesota Vikings , when Cowboys quarterback Roger Staubach ( a Roman Catholic and fan of The Godfather Part II ( 1974 ) , whose character Fredo had popularized the phrase ) said about his game - winning touchdown pass to wide receiver Drew Pearson , `` I closed my eyes and said a Hail Mary . ''

                      "} {"_id": "8ac4a7e5e5533b44b79f818bfa2ebc8dae47b474d63ce2128aeab75488f98702", "text": "

                      The majority of U.S. customary units were redefined in terms of the meter and the kilogram with the Mendenhall Order of 1893 and , in practice , for many years before . These definitions were refined by the international yard and pound agreement of 1959 . Americans primarily use customary units in commercial activities , as well as for personal and social use . In science , medicine , many sectors of industry and some of government and military , metric units are used . The International System of Units ( SI ) , the modern form of the metric system , is preferred for many uses by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology ( NIST ) . For newer units of measure where there is no traditional customary unit , international units are used , sometimes mixed with customary units , such as electrical resistance of wire expressed in ohms ( SI ) per thousand feet .

                      "} {"_id": "0d8027dd1d597fa934d703f061be59825beffa0943580515c9298ab4c2772419", "text": "

                      `` Your Love '' is a song by the English rock band the Outfield , taken from their debut album Play Deep ( 1985 ) . The song was penned by the band 's guitarist John Spinks .

                      "} {"_id": "654e7a7a40aade16a1b196496fa9dd4d1586db1103762c9952b2d6032eb3833d", "text": "
                      • 126 by Wilt Chamberlain from October 19 , 1961 -- January 19 , 1963
                      "} {"_id": "f3de5b214dfdf63f2aa58fdf39a2958a710ac6b5431adaa9ad089ca5fa2e18aa", "text": "

                      The human skeleton performs six major functions ; support , movement , protection , production of blood cells , storage of minerals , and endocrine regulation .

                      "} {"_id": "548deedfb11ca9ce053fdcfd931cedef4777527697de03c2193a4db66cda4d5d", "text": "
                      Monarch High School
                      Location
                      5050 Wiles Road Coconut Creek , Florida 33073
                      Information
                      Type Public high school
                      Motto `` Home of the Knights ''
                      Opened August 25 , 2003 ( 2003 - 08 - 25 )
                      School district Broward County Public Schools
                      NCES District ID 1200180
                      CEEB code 100328
                      NCES School ID 120018004050
                      Principal James Neer
                      Staff 175 +
                      Grades 9 -- 12
                      Enrollment 2,406 ( 2014 - 15 )
                      Color ( s ) Black , red , and silver
                      Mascot Knight
                      Information ( 754 ) 321 -- 1400
                      Website Official Website
                      "} {"_id": "b0104c5e325675a007fcd874b39daa716af7da52cbb9d44fbce53a5ee0608133", "text": "

                      `` Awesome God '' is a contemporary worship song written by Rich Mullins and first recorded on his 1988 album , Winds of Heaven , Stuff of Earth . It was the first single from the album and rose to the number one spot on Christian radio and subsequently became a popular congregational song . Its title is inspired by a biblical expression ( Nehemiah 1 : 5 , Nehemiah 9 : 32 , Psalm 47 , Daniel 9 : 4 , etc . ) , variously translated as `` Awesome God '' , ( JPS , in the old - fashioned meaning `` awe - inspiring '' ) , `` great '' ( KJV ) , among other alternatives . Due to the popularity of the song it became Mullins ' signature song .

                      "} {"_id": "3b6aa1ae6f777383fa237b04b34fc60b6c7e9fef24876a622aca1678ee17878a", "text": "
                      Local Government Area Headquarters
                      Ado Igumale
                      Agatu Obagaji
                      Apa Ugbokpo
                      Buruku Buruku
                      Gboko Gboko
                      Guma Gbajimba
                      Gwer East Aliade
                      Gwer West Naka
                      Katsina - Ala Katsina - Ala
                      Konshisha Tse - Agberagba
                      Kwande Adikpo
                      Logo Ugba
                      Makurdi Makurdi
                      Obi Obarike - Ito
                      Ogbadibo Otukpa
                      Ohimini Idekpa
                      Oju Anyuwogbu - ibilla
                      Okpokwu Okpoga
                      Otukpo Otukpo
                      Tarka Wannune
                      Ukum Sankera
                      Ushongo Lessel
                      Vandeikya Vandeikya
                      "} {"_id": "d0a341cdc9ae20183352cd649adfa84d3105dad256ef371a502ffe937d8c4d7d", "text": "
                      `` Theme from New York , New York ''
                      Single by Frank Sinatra
                      from the album Trilogy : Past Present Future
                      B - side `` That 's What God Looks Like to Me ''
                      Released April 1980
                      Format 7 '' single
                      Recorded 1979
                      Genre Jazz
                      Length 3 : 26
                      Label Reprise
                      Songwriter ( s ) Fred Ebb , John Kander
                      Producer ( s ) Sonny Burke
                      Frank Sinatra singles chronology
                      `` Night and Day '' ( 1977 ) `` Theme from New York , New York '' ( 1980 ) `` You and Me ( We Wanted It All ) '' ( 1980 )
                      `` Night and Day '' ( 1977 ) `` Theme from New York , New York '' ( 1980 ) `` You and Me ( We Wanted It All ) '' ( 1980 )
                      "} {"_id": "f7f0acee6ebefda5a1826b67c48bc8447411e9c6ff798f1bd9769f9446834834", "text": "

                      The phrase `` parson 's nose '' comes from the notion that an English parson may ' have his nose up in the air ' , upturned like the chicken 's rear end . The term must have been known as early as around 1400 AD , when a carpenter had been contracted to provide new choir stalls for St Mary 's Church , Nantwich . The vicar was either slow to pay the artisan , or did not pay at all . In retaliation , on the last misericord in the stalls , the carpenter carved a bird with an image of that Vicar 's face with protuberant nose as rump . The carving is still visible today .

                      "} {"_id": "12da7c0d3694520397ad2af133dbdd4dc58a8349f2d76f4d3813fb57b5411e98", "text": "
                      • Julie Stichbury , as Primrose Larkin ( 1991 ) ( 6 episodes )
                      • Abigail Rokison , as Primrose Larkin ( 1991 - 1993 ) ( 12 episodes )
                      • Ian Tucker , as Montgomery ' Monty ' Larkin , their eldest son ( 13 episodes )
                      • Christina Giles , as Petunia Larkin , twin sister to Zinnia ( 18 episodes )
                      • Katherine Giles , as Zinnia Larkin , twin sister to Petunia ( 18 episodes )
                      • Stephanie Ralph , as Victoria Larkin , the youngest Larkin daughter ( 19 episodes )
                      • Ross Marriott , as Oscar Larkin , their youngest child ( 16 episodes )
                      • Daisy - May Bates , as John Marlborough Churchill Blenheim Charlton , the only son of Charlie and Mariette ( 11 episodes )
                      "} {"_id": "33b525e6fe2ad6543644c20d2b95f302a54f904904be3c39fd3304a26e0bac57", "text": "

                      It is produced in humans by the zona fasciculata of the adrenal cortex within the adrenal gland . It is released in response to stress and low blood - glucose concentration . It functions to increase blood sugar through gluconeogenesis , to suppress the immune system , and to aid in the metabolism of fat , protein , and carbohydrates . It also decreases bone formation .

                      "} {"_id": "7a1e06e28a1dc40fe954a763010652956439f4d3d1f4026d95804b33c0f39d02", "text": "
                    • X-Men vs. Street Fighter was initially released as an arcade game in 1996 . The game was later ported to the Sega Saturn in 1997 and PlayStation in 1998 . It established the series ' basic gameplay conventions by combining Street Fighter - style combat with tag team features . X-Men vs. Street Fighter also borrowed gameplay concepts from Capcom 's previous Marvel - licensed fighting games , X-Men : Children of the Atom and Marvel Super Heroes .
                    • "} {"_id": "3036f572ac02ee86be5a67132b283c5dfdcbe1ec13e2dec112f6f34ef56dd0ff", "text": "

                      The flag of Vietnam , or `` red flag with a gold star '' ( c\u1edd \u0111\u1ecf sao v\u00e0ng ) , was designed in 1940 and used during an uprising against French rule in southern Vietnam that year . Red symbolizes the goals of social revolution behind the Vietnamese , national uprising . The star represents the five main classes in Vietnamese society -- intellectuals , farmers , workers , businesspeople and military personnel .

                      "} {"_id": "055f28a665d6f70ad438f8ce0f1f1143595114ab7b853a8c760eb9362d387eab", "text": " Timeline of release years
                      X-Men vs. Street Fighter
                      Marvel Super Heroes vs. Street Fighter
                      1998 Marvel vs. Capcom : Clash of Super Heroes
                      1999
                      2000 Marvel vs. Capcom 2 : New Age of Heroes
                      Marvel vs. Capcom 3 : Fate of Two Worlds
                      Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3
                      2012 Marvel vs. Capcom Origins
                      2013
                      2014
                      2015
                      2016
                      2017 Marvel vs. Capcom : Infinite
                      "} {"_id": "3cb3d2a33df1189ec21b072b359b9eb29a29250a61b4c8e3bced33995b1c03ce", "text": "

                      Metanoia , a transliteration of the Greek \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 , can be defined as `` a transformative change of heart ; especially : a spiritual conversion . '' The term suggests repudiation , change of mind , repentance , and atonement ; but `` conversion '' and `` reformation '' may best approximate its connotation . In The King James Version of the Bible , its verbal cognate metanoeo / \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ad\u03c9 is translated as repent .

                      "} {"_id": "d0aa00da96954bfde160895b7e907f2042291dcb4eaf48c0ee10b76fe53e8ad4", "text": "
                    • Chocolate Orange bar : a bar of six segments , initially produced with smooth vertical segments ( similar to a Toblerone bar ) , then , later , with textured segments that mimic the traditional orange shape .
                    • "} {"_id": "79324bb6cb40d12d6222106d5ef2954e21c2dc62b68cfdd7c086008c02a3dfcd", "text": "

                      The Young and the Restless ( often abbreviated as Y&R ) is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS . The show is set in a fictional Wisconsin town called Genoa City , which is unlike and unrelated to the real life village of the same name , Genoa City , Wisconsin . First broadcast on March 26 , 1973 , The Young and the Restless was originally broadcast as half - hour episodes , five times a week . The show expanded to one - hour episodes on February 4 , 1980 . In 2006 , the series began airing encore episodes weeknights on SOAPnet until 2013 , when Y&R moved to TVGN ( now Pop ) . Pop still airs the encore episodes on weeknights , starting July 1 , 2013 . The series is also syndicated internationally .

                      "} {"_id": "71ba6824c931bf5bedf0e47aa359db7c2b89a728901affa6ff5bce4c453a4960", "text": "

                      The Terry 's Chocolate Orange comprises an orange - shaped ball of chocolate mixed with orange oil , divided into 20 segments , similar to a real orange , and wrapped in orange - skin patterned foil . When packaged , the segments are stuck together firmly in the centre ; therefore , prior to unwrapping , the ball is traditionally tapped severely on a hard surface to cause the segments to separate from each other ( dubbed `` Tap and Unwrap '' or `` Whack and Unwrap '' ) .

                      "} {"_id": "5de65dba278a359d7c34e7dec123e4d912055b66eca514eee825a4c234d7520b", "text": "
                      No . Title Writer ( s ) Length
                      1 . `` Old Dan Tucker '' 2 : 31
                      2 . `` Jesse James '' Billy Gashade 3 : 47
                      3 . `` Mrs. McGrath '' 4 : 19
                      4 . `` O Mary Do n't You Weep '' 6 : 05
                      5 . `` John Henry '' 5 : 07
                      6 . `` Erie Canal '' Thomas S. Allen 4 : 03
                      7 . `` Jacob 's Ladder '' 4 : 28
                      8 . `` My Oklahoma Home '' Bill and Agnes `` Sis '' Cunningham 6 : 03
                      9 . `` Eyes on the Prize '' Traditional ; additional lyrics by Alice Wine 5 : 16
                      10 . `` Shenandoah '' 4 : 52
                      11 . `` Pay Me My Money Down '' 4 : 32
                      12 . `` We Shall Overcome '' Rev. Charles Tindley ( lyrics ) ; Adaptation by Guy Carawan , Frank Hamilton , Zilphia Horton , Pete Seeger 4 : 53
                      13 . `` Froggie Went A-Courtin ' '' 4 : 33
                      "} {"_id": "a6cfb99e3d4208577df01de7b5d365dab30d3b97e9534d6b28c74009faf81855", "text": "

                      The social impact of mass communication has been studied at The New School University in New York since its founding in 1919 . The first college course to investigate the motion picture was offered here in 1926 . Marshall McLuhan 's colleague , John Culkin , brought his Center for Understanding Media to The New School in 1975 and The New School began offering the Master of Arts degree in Media Studies , one of the first graduate programs of its kind . Today , among other programs , MA in Media Studies is still being offered by School of Media Studies , The New School , which will celebrate 40th anniversary of Media Studies at The New School during the academic year 2015 - 2016

                      "} {"_id": "46fe4b4e9d14bc05621a0ccc8e9a2f40d9311c87d5a4fb41e3610592c7998e1c", "text": "

                      The series ' title music , `` Old Ned '' , won its composer Ron Grainer his second successive Ivor Novello award . The series had no standard set of opening titles but the opening sequences would often feature the Steptoe 's horse , Hercules . `` Steptoe and Son '' is the Steptoes ' trading name , but as established in the first episode , the `` Son '' is not Harold as initially believed , but Albert . The name dates from when he and his mother -- Mrs. Steptoe -- worked the rounds . The first series has the pair as very rough looking and often dirty and wearing ragged clothes , but they quickly `` tidied up '' for later series .

                      "} {"_id": "09a5315602a01ed8193f2cd4d56f471e81829c3d3a3e8ca08c5139a77bf6ef50", "text": "

                      The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier or the Tomb of the Unknowns is a monument dedicated to U.S. service members who have died without their remains being identified . Having no officially designated name , it is located in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia , United States of America . The World War I `` Unknown '' is a recipient of the Medal of Honor , the Victoria Cross , and several other foreign nations ' highest service awards . The U.S. Unknowns who were interred are also recipients of the Medal of Honor , presented by U.S. Presidents who presided over their funerals .

                      "} {"_id": "8b22abc66253299b7e31d563396c317ba5e01561bb2f3339c6bf2c607a7b602e", "text": "

                      The first recipient was Uttam Kumar from Bengali cinema , who was honoured at the 15th National Film Awards in 1968 for his performances in Anthony Firingee and Chiriyakhana . As of 2017 , Amitabh Bachchan is the most honoured actor , with four awards . Two actors -- Kamal Haasan and Mammootty -- have been honoured three times , while six actors -- Sanjeev Kumar , Mithun Chakraborty , Om Puri , Naseeruddin Shah , Mohanlal , and Ajay Devgn -- have won the award two times . Two actors have achieved the honour for performing in two languages -- Mithun Chakraborty ( Hindi and Bengali ) and Mammootty ( Malayalam and English ) . The most recent recipient is Riddhi Sen , who was honoured at the 65th National Film Awards for his performance in the Bengali film Nagarkirtan .

                      "} {"_id": "0bc896e4a5b9925432a63b105df70f60d4fb11266accbbfddc44d712a9372588", "text": "

                      The Patient Self - Determination Act ( PSDA ) was passed by the United States Congress in 1990 as an amendment to the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 . Effective on December 1 , 1991 , this legislation required many hospitals , nursing homes , home health agencies , hospice providers , health maintenance organizations ( HMOs ) , and other health care institutions to provide information about advance health care directives to adult patients upon their admission to the healthcare facility . This law does not apply to individual physicians .

                      "} {"_id": "d4b8665fdf2e2c929c2c9e81506716ab145588f8be93c3084ab7d405285b8f0d", "text": "

                      Gulf Breeze is located at 30 \u00b0 21 \u2032 36 '' N 87 \u00b0 10 \u2032 41 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 30.36000 \u00b0 N 87.17806 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 30.36000 ; - 87.17806 ( 30.359933 , - 87.178190 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "93387e643bbf83ea1f8355562c88de543c3a79dad29dc9d101c08069c3ad299f", "text": "

                      Gulf Breeze is a city on the Fairpoint Peninsula in Santa Rosa County , Florida , United States and is a suburb of Pensacola which lies to the north , across Pensacola Bay . The population was 5,763 at the 2010 census and by July 2016 , that had increased to an estimated 6,466 .

                      "} {"_id": "031e2aefa678c9a6f10d2a9409f661119f1e048ca188f22265c270d264a43d82", "text": "

                      The Ed , Edd n Eddy animated television series , consists of 135 stories , features an extensive cast of characters created by Danny Antonucci . The series takes place in the fictional town of Peach Creek . The number of characters in Ed , Edd n Eddy is fixed at twelve ( thirteen if Plank , a board of wood who acts as one character 's imaginary friend , is included ) .

                      "} {"_id": "a9de592e3379d07662e4c8ac41c9f9ff412e5e87177bde0464aa3119ee525600", "text": "

                      As the Messi family had relatives in Catalonia , they sought to arrange a trial with Barcelona in September 2000 . First team director Charly Rexach immediately wanted to sign him , but the board of directors hesitated ; at the time it was highly unusual for European clubs to sign foreign players of such a young age . On 14 December , an ultimatum was issued for Barcelona to prove their commitment , and Rexach , with no other paper at hand , offered a contract on a paper napkin . In February 2001 , the family relocated to Barcelona , where they moved into an apartment near the club 's stadium , Camp Nou . During his first year in Spain , Messi rarely played with the Infantiles due to a transfer conflict with Newell 's ; as a foreigner , he could only be fielded in friendlies and the Catalan league . Without football , he struggled to integrate into the team ; already reserved by nature , he was so quiet that his teammates initially believed he was mute . At home , he suffered from homesickness after his mother moved back to Rosario with his brothers and little sister , Mar\u00eda Sol , while he stayed in Barcelona with his father .

                      "} {"_id": "20e97295da0d97dc4a0dd1ac14ccd117b71708372bccd425e677523ecaf4107f", "text": "

                      In a chemical reaction , chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time , so that there is no observable change in the properties of the system . Usually , this state results when the forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as the reverse reaction . The reaction rates of the forward and backward reactions are generally not zero , but equal . Thus , there are no net changes in the concentrations of the reactant ( s ) and product ( s ) . Such a state is known as dynamic equilibrium .

                      "} {"_id": "7ab34991e2b26784fa385dbdd94ac7266e5f0456eaacb8aaa676c71082555ef0", "text": "

                      The United States Attorney General ( A.G. ) is the head of the United States Department of Justice per 28 U.S.C. \u00a7 503 , concerned with all legal affairs , and is the chief lawyer of the United States government . In cases of the federal death penalty , the power to seek the death penalty rests with the Attorney General .

                      "} {"_id": "57d7eba7cf4bf04944a22c90ac1c1add726acb860b583ee496560981ebd6673c", "text": "

                      Patrick Walshe ( July 26 , 1900 -- December 11 , 1991 ) was an American dwarf character actor and circus performer who specialized portraying animals ( animal impersonating ) . He is best known for playing Nikko , the head of the Winged Monkeys in The Wizard of Oz . He appeared in only a few films , as most of his work was in theater , vaudeville and circus .

                      "} {"_id": "35b3d7d9174a29da41413d191bdf8c275edfa1acc0a77587d9beb5a35261afa4", "text": "

                      The Secretary of State is nominated by the President of the United States and , following a confirmation hearing before the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations , is confirmed by the United States Senate . The Secretary of State , along with the Secretary of the Treasury , Secretary of Defense , and Attorney General , are generally regarded as the four most important Cabinet members because of the importance of their respective departments . Secretary of State is a Level I position in the Executive Schedule and thus earns the salary prescribed for that level ( currently $205,700 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "f673fa929df0cdee13e5d62ebd8e547c210a12ee4deaffb252733b02b72f4a67", "text": "
                      The Young and the Restless
                      Also known as Y&R
                      Genre Soap opera Drama
                      Created by William J. Bell Lee Phillip Bell
                      Written by Mal Young
                      Directed by Sally McDonald Owen Renfroe Conal O'Brien Casey Childs Michael Eilbaum See below
                      Starring Present cast Former cast
                      Theme music composer RC Cates Sharon Farber Rick Krizman Dominic Messinger
                      Opening theme `` Nadia 's Theme '' by Barry De Vorzon and Perry Botkin , Jr .
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of episodes 11,000 ( as of September 1 , 2016 )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s )
                      • Mal Young
                      • ( and others )
                      Producer ( s ) Supervising Producers John Fisher Anthony Morina Producer Mary O'Leary Coordinating Producer Matthew J. Olsen Associate Producer Jimmy Freeman See below
                      Location ( s ) CBS Television City Los Angeles , California
                      Camera setup Multiple - camera setup
                      Running time 30 minutes ( 1973 -- 80 ) 60 minutes ( 1980 -- present )
                      Production company ( s ) Bell Dramatic Serial Company ( 1973 -- present ) Corday Productions ( 1973 -- present ) Screen Gems ( 1973 -- 74 ) Columbia Pictures Television ( 1974 -- 2000 ) CPT Holdings , Inc. ( 1988 -- present ) Columbia TriStar Television ( 2000 -- 2002 ) Sony Pictures Television ( 2002 -- present )
                      Distributor Sony Pictures Television
                      Release
                      Original network CBS
                      Picture format
                      • NTSC ( 480i ) ( 1973 -- 2001 )
                      • HDTV 1080i ( 2001 -- present )
                      Audio format Mono ( 1973 -- 87 ) Stereo ( 1987 -- present )
                      Original release March 26 , 1973 ( 1973 - 03 - 26 ) -- present ( present )
                      Chronology
                      Related shows
                      • As the World Turns
                      • The Bold and the Beautiful
                      External links
                      Website
                      "} {"_id": "66f1855d7cc824bec40aa81dc5f74e2fc0a7047ece1b9b17e3dad7a2c2337aa7", "text": "
                      Secretary of State of the United States
                      Seal of the Secretary of State
                      Flag of the Secretary of State
                      Incumbent Mike Pompeo since April 26 , 2018
                      Department of State
                      Style Mr. Secretary
                      Member of Cabinet , National Security Council
                      Reports to The President
                      Seat Washington , D.C.
                      Appointer The President with Senate advice and consent
                      Term length Appointed
                      Constituting instrument 22 U.S.C. \u00a7 2651
                      Precursor United States Secretary of Foreign Affairs
                      Formation July 27 , 1789 ; 228 years ago ( 1789 - 07 - 27 )
                      First holder John Jay ( acting ) Thomas Jefferson
                      Succession Fourth
                      Deputy Deputy Secretary of State
                      Salary $205,700 annually ( Executive Schedule I )
                      Website www.state.gov
                      "} {"_id": "cfc12e4ce04e1019b41bad43f80134cacc77105fcd5666be12e53cdd8ffdc700", "text": "

                      The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .

                      "} {"_id": "65162f8d5acb3c7b74432b9b5f97dd0fe2fac51d322a7c5b2812cbe0aac15d36", "text": "

                      Virginia Beach is an independent city located on the southeastern coast of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States . As of the 2010 census , the population was 437,994 . In 2015 , the population was estimated to be 452,745 . Although mostly suburban in character , it is the most populous city in Virginia and the 41st most populous city in the nation . Located on the Atlantic Ocean at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay , Virginia Beach is included in the Hampton Roads metropolitan area . This area , known as `` America 's First Region '' , also includes the independent cities of Chesapeake , Hampton , Newport News , Norfolk , Portsmouth , and Suffolk , as well as other smaller cities , counties , and towns of Hampton Roads .

                      "} {"_id": "008f4f7c60cc707d074669ab1241c6d623dadc137c0d6941547143353bca92f3", "text": "
                      Game of Thrones ( season 7 )
                      Region 1 DVD cover
                      Starring See List of Game of Thrones cast
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of episodes 7
                      Release
                      Original network HBO
                      Original release July 16 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) -- August 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 27 )
                      Season chronology
                      \u2190 Previous Season 6 Next \u2192 Season 8
                      List of Game of Thrones episodes
                      "} {"_id": "a7f43b65bd6860ef4d80680edeec0488d71bdb186a8a3153682d3502cb68aa1a", "text": "

                      Sexual transmission is possible through vaginal , anal , or oral sex . Sexual transmission may be prevented through the use of barrier protection . Perinatal transmission may occur during childbirth , and may be prevented by antibiotic treatment of the mother before birth and the application of antibiotic eye gel on the eyes of the newborn . After an episode of gonococcal infection , infected persons do not develop immunity to future infections . Reinfection is possible due to N. gonorrhoeae 's ability to evade the immune system by varying its surface proteins .

                      "} {"_id": "7afe857adfb9725c07eedbffbda18fd54355aa55741cfec18ec6835611ce5638", "text": "

                      The Hustons were the first three generation family of winners . The others are the Coppolas and , technically , the Farrow / Previn / Allens .

                      "} {"_id": "3f5c8e698593e80d9c31cde093542606fe198b08a4024ba6acfb932d63a6d655", "text": "
                      Released October 24 , 2000 ( 2000 - 10 - 24 )
                      Award Date of ceremony Recipient ( s ) and nominee ( s ) Result Ref ( s )
                      AACTA Awards January 10 , 2014 Best Actor -- International DiCaprio ! Leonardo DiCaprio Nominated
                      Academy Awards March 2 , 2014 Best Picture Scorsese ! Martin Scorsese , Leonardo DiCaprio , Joey McFarland and Emma Tillinger Koskoff Nominated
                      Best Director Scorsese ! Martin Scorsese Nominated
                      Best Actor DiCaprio ! Leonardo DiCaprio Nominated
                      Best Supporting Actor Hill ! Jonah Hill Nominated
                      Best Adapted Screenplay Winter ! Terence Winter Nominated
                      American Cinema Editors February 7 , 2014 Best Edited Feature Film -- Comedy / Musical Schoonmaker ! Thelma Schoonmaker Won
                      American Film Institute January 10 , 2014 Top Ten Films of the Year Scorsese ! Martin Scorsese , Leonardo DiCaprio , Riza Aziz , Joey McFarland , and Emma Tillinger Koskoff Won
                      Art Directors Guild February 8 , 2014 Excellence in Production Design for a Contemporary Film Shaw ! Bob Shaw Nominated
                      Boston Society of Film Critics December 8 , 2013 Best Film Wolf ! The Wolf of Wall Street Runner - up
                      Best Director Scorsese ! Martin Scorsese Runner - up
                      Best Actor DiCaprio ! Leonardo DiCaprio Runner - up
                      Best Screenplay Winter ! Terence Winter Runner - up
                      Best Editing Schoonmaker ! Thelma Schoonmaker Runner - up
                      Best Ensemble Wolf ! The Wolf of Wall Street Nominated
                      British Academy Film Awards February 16 , 2014 Best Director Scorsese ! Martin Scorsese Nominated
                      Best Actor in a Leading Role DiCaprio ! Leonardo DiCaprio Nominated
                      Best Adapted Screenplay Winter ! Terence Winter Nominated
                      Best Editing Schoonmaker ! Thelma Schoonmaker Nominated
                      Broadcast Film Critics Association January 16 , 2014 Best Picture Wolf ! The Wolf of Wall Street Nominated
                      Best Acting Ensemble Wolf ! The Wolf of Wall Street Nominated
                      Best Director Scorsese ! Martin Scorsese Nominated
                      Best Adapted Screenplay Winter ! Terence Winter Nominated
                      Best Editing Schoonmaker ! Thelma Schoonmaker Nominated
                      Best Actor in a Comedy DiCaprio ! Leonardo DiCaprio Won
                      Casting Society of America January 22 , 2015 Big Budget Comedy Lewis ! Ellen Lewis Won
                      Chicago Film Critics Association December 16 , 2013 Best Adapted Screenplay Winter ! Terence Winter Nominated
                      Best Editing Schoonmaker ! Thelma Schoonmaker Nominated
                      Dallas -- Fort Worth Film Critics Association December 16 , 2013 Best Picture Wolf ! The Wolf of Wall Street 7th Place
                      Best Director Scorsese ! Martin Scorsese 5th Place
                      Best Actor DiCaprio ! Leonardo DiCaprio 5th Place
                      Best Supporting Actor Hill ! Jonah Hill 5th Place
                      Detroit Film Critics Society December 13 , 2013 Best Director Scorsese ! Martin Scorsese Nominated
                      Best Actor DiCaprio ! Leonardo DiCaprio Nominated
                      Best Ensemble "} {"_id": "77cc507ad991abae942124b5dc087cd84c424df3226d4a08a7e782d4f423d87a", "text": "

                      Born and raised in central Argentina , Messi was diagnosed with a growth hormone deficiency as a child . At age 13 , he relocated to Spain to join Barcelona , who agreed to pay for his medical treatment . After a fast progression through Barcelona 's youth academy , Messi made his competitive debut aged 17 in October 2004 . Despite being injury - prone during his early career , he established himself as an integral player for the club within the next three years , finishing 2007 as a finalist for both the Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year award , a feat he repeated the following year . His first uninterrupted campaign came in the 2008 -- 09 season , during which he helped Barcelona achieve the first treble in Spanish football . At 22 years old , Messi won the Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year award by record voting margins .

                      "} {"_id": "5513506272de5f3f1af937fbcdf198e8eb62e8a382ac0202c88a5df4cfbb8f78", "text": "

                      The Spanish campaign began in February 1519 , following the Spanish arrival in Yucat\u00e1n in 1517 . Two years later the Spanish set sail , thus beginning the campaign of colonization of the Americas . The Spanish campaign declared victorious on August 13 , 1521 , when a coalition army of Spanish forces and native Tlaxcalan warriors led by Hern\u00e1n Cort\u00e9s and Xicotencatl the Younger captured the emperor Cuauhtemoc and Tenochtitlan , the capital of the Aztec Empire .

                      "} {"_id": "c566297ac075fa4957910e4f6977fc8a93c6301ff30d9c24716fa9e361416cec", "text": "
                      `` I 'm Like a Bird ''
                      Single by Nelly Furtado
                      from the album Whoa , Nelly !
                      B - side `` I Feel You '' `` Party ( Reprise ) '' `` My Love Grows Deeper ''
                      Released October 24 , 2000 ( 2000 - 10 - 24 )
                      Format CD single
                      Recorded 1999
                      Genre
                      • Pop
                      • folk
                      • R&B
                      Length 4 : 03
                      Label DreamWorks
                      Songwriter ( s ) Nelly Furtado
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Gerald Eaton
                      • Brian West
                      Nelly Furtado singles chronology
                      `` I 'm Like a Bird '' ( 2000 ) `` Turn Off the Light '' ( 2001 )
                      `` I 'm Like a Bird '' ( 2000 ) `` Turn Off the Light '' ( 2001 )
                      Alternative cover
                      European cover
                      Audio sample
                      • file
                      • help
                      Music video
                      `` I 'm Like a Bird '' on YouTube
                      "} {"_id": "860131ec4411f9cb4cf56d11b5d57a9fcfb9d16025a99bb322e187de2905fb1d", "text": "

                      After a year at Barcelona 's youth academy , La Masia , Messi was finally enrolled in the Royal Spanish Football Federation ( RFEF ) in February 2002 . Now playing in all competitions , he befriended his teammates , among whom were Cesc F\u00e0bregas and Gerard Piqu\u00e9 . After completing his growth hormone treatment aged 14 , Messi became an integral part of the `` Baby Dream Team '' , Barcelona 's greatest - ever youth side . During his first full season ( 2002 -- 03 ) , he was top scorer with 36 goals in 30 games for the Cadetes A , who won an unprecedented treble of the league and both the Spanish and Catalan cups . The Copa Catalunya final , a 4 -- 1 victory over Espanyol , became known in club lore as the partido de la m\u00e1scara , the final of the mask . A week after suffering a broken cheekbone during a league match , Messi was allowed to start the game on the condition that he wear a plastic protector ; soon hindered by the mask , he took it off and scored two goals in 10 minutes before his substitution . At the close of the season , he received an offer to join Arsenal , his first from a foreign club , but while F\u00e0bregas and Piqu\u00e9 soon left for England , he chose to remain in Barcelona .

                      "} {"_id": "c8dd57ee3b8bd93a299c3bdfc715a9cd7dd1ceeb3b1c03a75dddbf64f95092ce", "text": "

                      Magnetically soft ( low coercivity ) iron is used for the cores in electromagnets . The low coercivity reduces that energy loss associated with hysteresis . The low energy loss during a hysteresis loop is also the reason why soft iron is used for transformer cores and electric motors .

                      "} {"_id": "7d0b33ad09377e96024abee639431b9bb8dc28be8286785d590c6bfbe2e3130a", "text": "

                      The `` Scramble for Africa '' was the occupation , division , and colonisation of African territory by European powers during the period of New Imperialism , between 1881 and 1914 . It is also called the Partition of Africa and by some the Conquest of Africa . In 1870 , only 10 percent of Africa was under European control ; by 1914 it had increased to almost 90 percent of the continent , with only Ethiopia ( Abyssinia ) , the Dervish state ( a portion of present - day Somalia ) and Liberia still being independent .

                      "} {"_id": "50e712008af66eb651e1f64f892de50f831c3f84388422e5e663e6fd251fb114", "text": "

                      Mission Nuestra Se\u00f1ora de la Soledad , known colloquially as the Soledad Mission or Mission Soledad , is a Spanish mission located near the present - day town of Soledad , California . The mission was founded by the Franciscan order on October 9 , 1791 to convert the Native Americans living in the area to Catholicism . It was the thirteenth of California 's Spanish missions , and is named for Mary , Our Lady of Solitude . The town of Soledad is named for the mission .

                      "} {"_id": "705e46cba9fc7052b4909cb52e479c3d7d40c8d62c2dd4172145376102cf2c33", "text": "

                      Mission Nuestra Se\u00f1ora de la Soledad , La Misi\u00f3n de Mar\u00eda Sant\u00edsima , Nuestra Se\u00f1ora Doloros\u00edsima de la Soledad , was founded October 9 , 1791 by Ferm\u00edn Francisco de Lasu\u00e9n , the 13th of 21 missions in California .

                      "} {"_id": "1881536ce2d224ba1313bd6c6a72ae9dd5dcbba49afea673cb41ae50ee107061", "text": "

                      During the campaign , Cort\u00e9s was given support from a number of tributaries and rivals of the Aztecs , including the Totonacs , and the Tlaxcaltecas , Texcocans , and other city - states particularly bordering Lake Texcoco . In their advance , the allies were tricked and ambushed several times by the people they encountered . After eight months of battles and negotiations , which overcame the diplomatic resistance of the Aztec Emperor Moctezuma II to his visit , Cort\u00e9s arrived in Tenochtitlan on November 8 , 1519 , where he took up residence , welcomed by Moctezuma . When news reached Cort\u00e9s of the death of several of his men during the Aztec attack on the Totonacs in Veracruz , he took the opportunity to take Moctezuma captive , Moctezuma allowed himself to be captured as a diplomatic gesture . Capturing the cacique or indigenous ruler was standard operating procedure for Spaniards in their expansion in the Caribbean , so capturing Moctezuma had considerable precedent , which might well have included those in Spain during the Christian reconquest of territory held by Muslims .

                      "} {"_id": "260b709046a01accc87aeb3235abd237baec9c3a0b64128b6f6d3bb7c958468e", "text": "

                      Congress passed the Judiciary Act of 1789 which , besides other things , established the Office of the Attorney General . The original duties of this officer were `` to prosecute and conduct all suits in the Supreme Court in which the United States shall be concerned , and to give his or her advice and opinion upon questions of law when required by the President of the United States , or when requested by the heads of any of the departments . ''

                      "} {"_id": "0351c4d866ed7fb31f6736cd65cb3fb5c9d95f774d7f625c693ab21f29e1e3ad", "text": "

                      The repeatedly mentioned phrase `` the day the music died '' refers to the plane crash in 1959 which killed early rock and roll performers Buddy Holly , The Big Bopper , and Ritchie Valens . ( The crash was not known by that name until after McLean 's song became a hit . ) The meaning of the other lyrics has long been debated , and for decades , McLean declined to explain the symbolism behind the many characters and events mentioned . However , the overall theme of the song is the loss of innocence of the early rock and roll generation as symbolized by the plane crash which claimed the lives of three of its heroes .

                      "} {"_id": "b832b1f7ae2d939120169b064a0969227f816ebb353a677704f53420097dd883", "text": "

                      Speaking about the meaning of the lyrics , John Oates has stated that while many listeners may assume the lyrics are about a relationship , in reality , the song , `` is about the music business . That song is really about not being pushed around by big labels , managers , and agents and being told what to do , and being true to yourself creatively . '' This was done intentionally , he explained , to universalize the topic of the song into something everyone could relate to and ascribe personal meaning to in their own way . Naming `` Maneater '' as another example , he revealed that this was a common theme for the group 's songs .

                      "} {"_id": "7c50e48b7d11f686332c213c85b6193094bcc4a0922be2f51dfbaf4d16804acb", "text": "

                      The Methodist revival began with a group of men , including John Wesley ( 1703 -- 1791 ) and his younger brother Charles ( 1707 -- 1788 ) , as a movement within the Church of England in the 18th century . The Wesley brothers founded the `` Holy Club '' at the University of Oxford , where John was a fellow and later a lecturer at Lincoln College . The club met weekly and they systematically set about living a holy life . They were accustomed to receiving Communion every week , fasting regularly , abstaining from most forms of amusement and luxury and frequently visited the sick and the poor , as well as prisoners . The fellowship were branded as `` Methodist '' by their fellow students because of the way they used `` rule '' and `` method '' to go about their religious affairs . John , who was leader of the club , took the attempted mockery and turned it into a title of honour .

                      "} {"_id": "61d630d76d6a5f4ec87d1f8aad1556db839779f5118413632b9bfdb434479e40", "text": "

                      The pour point of a liquid is the temperature at which it becomes semi solid and loses its flow characteristics . In crude oil a high pour point is generally associated with a high paraffin content , typically found in crude deriving from a larger proportion of plant material . That type of crude oil is mainly derived from a kerogen Type III .

                      "} {"_id": "0ed8bdb88570195e9b8e023ae80107dbe01231b100627484aa9b41e2a1a9ad63", "text": "

                      The history of the Philippines , from 1965 -- 1986 , covers the presidency of Ferdinand Marcos , also known as Ferdinand Marcos Administration . The Marcos era includes the final years of the Third Republic ( 1965 -- 72 ) , the Philippines under martial law ( 1972 -- 81 ) , and the majority of the Fourth Republic ( 1981 -- 86 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "3257042f0b475b7bc251a713e88d1d04821f2805a6e584afdb4f5ed9a691baa3", "text": "

                      There are four distinct levels of protein structure .

                      "} {"_id": "fc967619c3655afb2ccfab983a31c80fda16d0d8a47fcb20963c60acc75f192f", "text": "

                      In a speech before his fellow alumni of the University of the Philippines College of Law , President Marcos declared his intention to lift martial law by the end of January 1981 .

                      "} {"_id": "1c0411117e073e1b356353c245bed7455c2cb47770a1d6c2172cd9e7ba7cc907", "text": "
                    • Sylvester Stallone as Joe the African Lion
                    • "} {"_id": "ae82fe13e36262a642cfbac0b17efa4ee29458ae410ef423542b928b1cedb7e0", "text": "

                      The word hosanna ( Latin osanna , Greek \u1f61\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03ac , h\u014dsann\u00e1 ) is from Hebrew \u05d4\u05d5\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4 \u05be \u05e0\u05d0 , \u05d4\u05d5\u05e9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d4 \u05e0\u05d0 h\u00f4\u0161\u00ee\u02bf\u00e2 - n\u0101 and related to Aramaic \u05d0\u05d5\u05e9\u05e2\u05e0\u05d0 ( \u02be\u014dsha\u02bfn\u0101 ) meaning `` save , rescue , savior '' .

                      "} {"_id": "d347558a55f5ec2d4d7cd586aed59148d07136b0c1245a82ba769181b04d7f7d", "text": ""} {"_id": "14c302cc50c976e7b854e18270b10b32c7b21c94988630c71ff288913fb07f2d", "text": "

                      Ross Elliott originated the role on General Hospital in 1963 . Peter Hansen inherited the role in 1965 and played it until 1986 and again from 1989 to 1990 before returning permanently from 1992 to 2004 . Lee Baldwin is the adoptive father of Scott Baldwin .

                      "} {"_id": "24b396c6c1fac5a1161fd3618ddfee9444c2010938552f68bdf92bdcaec39f04", "text": "

                      After leaving Southampton on 10 April 1912 , Titanic called at Cherbourg in France and Queenstown ( now Cobh ) in Ireland before heading west to New York . On 14 April , four days into the crossing and about 375 miles ( 600 km ) south of Newfoundland , she hit an iceberg at 11 : 40 p.m. ship 's time . The collision caused the hull plates to buckle inwards along her starboard ( right ) side and opened five of her sixteen watertight compartments to the sea ; she could only survive four flooding . Meanwhile , passengers and some crew members were evacuated in lifeboats , many of which were launched only partially loaded . A disproportionate number of men were left aboard because of a `` women and children first '' protocol for loading lifeboats . At 2 : 20 a.m. , she broke apart and foundered with well over one thousand people still aboard . Just under two hours after Titanic sank , the Cunard liner RMS Carpathia arrived and brought aboard an estimated 705 survivors .

                      "} {"_id": "56563abf61cc38096cbb307d407316ae671743e8181a2deb8a172bee4f819cc3", "text": "

                      The ignition switch does not carry the power to the fuel pump ; instead , it activates a relay which will handle the higher current load . It is common for the fuel pump relay to become oxidized and cease functioning ; this is much more common than the actual fuel pump failing . Modern engines utilize solid - state control which allows the fuel pressure to be controlled via pulse - width modulation of the pump voltage . This increases the life of the pump , allows a smaller and lighter device to be used , and reduces electrical load .

                      "} {"_id": "9ec673819af4c61cc461936c44f02ccf437985a027c6e974dde2d1e139c349e1", "text": "

                      The astronomical predictions of Ptolemy 's geocentric model were used to prepare astrological and astronomical charts for over 1500 years . The geocentric model held sway into the early modern age , but from the late 16th century onward , it was gradually superseded by the Heliocentric model of Copernicus , Galileo and Kepler . There was much resistance to the transition between these two theories . Christian theologians were reluctant to reject a theory that agreed with Bible passages ( e.g. `` Sun , stand you still upon Gibeon '' , Joshua 10 : 12 ) . Others felt a new , unknown theory could not subvert an accepted consensus for geocentrism .

                      "} {"_id": "bd4ea5eed8e219ee61698425cd686234e17735f3101c0c3bcdb988d219443ba0", "text": "
                      • Henry Gibson as Wilbur , a pig who was almost killed due to being a runt . Over time , however , he grows so much that one would never have known he was once a runt . When he learns of his fate of being slaughtered , Wilbur instantly breaks down into tears , until Charlotte tells him that she will do whatever it takes to save him . Wilbur is a friendly pig , but also prone to anxiety .
                      • Debbie Reynolds as Charlotte A. Cavatica , a spider who lives on a web in a corner of Homer 's barn above Wilbur 's pig pen . She is very loving and motherly , but sometimes grows frustrated at Wilbur 's anxiety issues . At the end of the film , she dies after laying 514 eggs , but three of them decide to stay with Wilbur .
                      • Paul Lynde as Templeton , a care - free , egotistical rat who lives at Homer 's farm . He helps Charlotte get new ideas for her webs on the condition that he is promised food . At the end of the film , as well as the sequel , he has four bratty children of his own : Henrietta , Lester , Ralphie , and Junior .
                      • Agnes Moorehead as the Goose , an unnamed goose who is the one that encourages Wilbur to speak for the first time . Her seven goslings later hatch , although there were actually eight eggs ( one was rotten ) . In the sequel , she was named Gwen .
                      • Don Messick as Jeffrey , a young , undersized gosling whom Wilbur befriends shortly after his birth . He initially lives , eats , and sleeps with Wilbur rather than his mother and siblings . At one point , Avery remarks that he sounds more like a pig than a gosling , which pleases Jeffrey . When Wilbur is loaded into a crate destined for the fair , Jeffrey casually walks in to join him , amusing the humans but they still remove and restrain him nevertheless . International VHS releases show a deleted scene in which Jeffrey is briefly seen riding with Avery in the back of the Arables ' truck , until it stops so Avery can put him down in the middle of the road . Distressed at being separated from Wilbur , Jeffrey tries to catch up with the truck to no avail , leaving him heartbroken . His mother gently directs him to the pond to join his siblings . Despite his previous insistence that they be friends forever , Jeffrey does not reunite with Wilbur when the latter returns from the fair nor does he appear in the rest of the film .
                      • Herb Vigran as Lurvy , Homer 's farmhand who is the first to notice the messages in Charlotte 's webs .
                      • Pamelyn Ferdin as Fern Arable , John 's daughter who convinces him to spare Wilbur 's life .
                      • Martha Scott as Mrs. Arable , Fern 's mother who first tells her of what was going to happen to Wilbur .
                      • Bob Holt as Homer Zuckerman , Mrs. Arable 's brother and Fern 's uncle .
                      • John Stephenson as John Arable , Fern 's father . He was about to `` do away '' with Wilbur until she intervened .
                      • Danny Bonaduce as Avery Arable , Fern 's older brother .
                      • William B. White as Henry Fussy , a boy of about Fern 's age , whom she soon starts spending time with while Wilbur is at the fair .
                      • Dave Madden as the Ram , one of the first animals Wilbur meets at Homer 's farm . He is the first to tell Wilbur that it is a pig 's fate to be slaughtered and turned into smoked bacon and ham . Madden also voiced other characters in the film .
                      • Joan Gerber as Edith Zuckerman , Homer 's wife . She comes up with the idea of giving Wilbur a buttermilk bath . Gerber also voiced Mrs. Fussy , Henry 's stern mother who never lets him have fun .
                      • Rex Allen as the Narrator
                      "} {"_id": "37742716b81bf3a02f68d6f00ffeac6fef720131f29185d44e82cc7b2d6ad9be", "text": "
                      Washington Union Station
                      Amtrak , MARC , and VRE railway station
                      Location 50 Massachusetts Avenue NE Washington , DC United States
                      Coordinates 38 \u00b0 53 \u2032 50 '' N 77 \u00b0 00 \u2032 23 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.89731 \u00b0 N 77.00626 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.89731 ; - 77.00626 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 53 \u2032 50 '' N 77 \u00b0 00 \u2032 23 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.89731 \u00b0 N 77.00626 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.89731 ; - 77.00626
                      Owned by Amtrak and USDOT . Union Station Redevelopment Corp. leased to Ashkenazy Acquisition Corporation
                      Operated by Jones Lang LaSalle
                      Platforms 18
                      Tracks 22
                      Train operators Amtrak , MARC , VRE
                      Bus stands located on the mezzanine level
                      Bus operators
                      • WMATA Metrobus
                      • DC Circulator
                      • Maryland MTA Commuter Bus
                      • Loudoun County Commuter Bus
                      • PRTC Buses
                      • BoltBus
                      • Greyhound Lines
                      • Megabus
                      • Peter Pan Bus Lines
                      • Washington Deluxe
                      • BestBus
                      Connections Washington Metro at Union Station DC Streetcar
                      Construction
                      Parking 2,448
                      Bicycle facilities 180
                      Disabled access Yes
                      Other information
                      Station code Amtrak code : WAS IATA code : ZWU
                      Fare zone 1 ( VREX )
                      History
                      Opened 1908
                      Rebuilt 1981 -- 1989
                      Traffic
                      Passengers ( 2017 ) 5,225,460 annually 2.49 % ( Amtrak )
                      Passengers ( 2016 ) 28,864 daily 7.45 % ( Metro )
                      Northeast Corridor \u25b6
                      "} {"_id": "f75b965b031f3c1fc268b1c0287a9a10d9cf26309a34613df75af93c9873dd3b", "text": "

                      Tavarez is a Spanish surname , the Portuguese version of this surname is Tavares . It may refer to :

                      "} {"_id": "c5cc1a5dc15584f54da7edf2407a4812e7324388a44d33997c1ff8cc70edbaac", "text": "

                      The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .

                      "} {"_id": "2a2deeed33421831584ae4a8f241c19bbc3bd9f44b5dc489208fbdcc0634a92b", "text": "

                      Benj Pasek and Justin Paul wrote nine songs .

                      "} {"_id": "f06e0a6f5d35c794f1bdf75d00b57f2f1b1f2d28b6985f71dceb2071f007f683", "text": "

                      `` White Wedding '' is a song by Billy Idol that appeared on his album Billy Idol in 1982 . It is often considered one of his most recognisable songs , although other Idol songs charted higher . It peaked at No. 108 on the Billboard Bubbling Under the Hot 100 on its original release , and reached No. 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 when it was re-issued in 1983 . In the UK it reached No. 6 in the UK Singles Chart upon its re-release there in 1985 and 1988 , when it was re-issued to promote the Vital Idol remix album .

                      "} {"_id": "f519f3fa592879b68c231ae6b5d85183ca69de4bc372ae7128b5c9df397dc0ac", "text": "

                      The Ministry of Corporate Affairs ( MCA ) is an Indian government ministry. This Ministry is primarily concerned with administration of the Companies Act 2013 , the Companies Act 1956 , the Limited Liability Partnership Act , 2008 & other allied Acts and rules & regulations framed there - under mainly for regulating the functioning of the corporate sector in accordance with law . It is responsible mainly for regulation of Indian enterprises in Industrial and Services sector . The current minister of corporate affairs is Arun Jaitley . The current Minister of State for Corporate Affairs is Mr. PP Choudhary .

                      "} {"_id": "01c3c4fc1d8d2b46580871e9c9c04c3d6070612ed93450cdec417551636ea732", "text": "
                      Preceding station Amtrak Following station
                      Terminus Acela Express BWI Airport toward Boston South Station
                      Vermonter New Carrollton toward St. Albans
                      Rockville toward Chicago Capitol Limited Terminus
                      Alexandria toward Chicago Cardinal Baltimore toward New York City
                      Alexandria toward Charlotte Carolinian
                      Alexandria toward New Orleans Crescent
                      Alexandria toward Miami Silver Meteor
                      Silver Star
                      Alexandria toward Norfolk , Newport News , or Roanoke Northeast Regional New Carrollton toward Boston South Station or Springfield
                      Alexandria toward Savannah Palmetto New Carrollton toward New York City
                      MARC
                      Silver Spring toward Martinsburg or Frederick Brunswick Line Terminus
                      Terminus Camden Line Riverdale toward Camden Station
                      Penn Line New Carrollton toward Perryville
                      Virginia Railway Express
                      L'Enfant toward Broad Run Manassas Line Terminus
                      L'Enfant toward Spotsylvania Fredericksburg Line
                      Out - of - system interchange
                      DC Streetcar
                      Terminus H Street / Benning Road Line 3rd Street toward Oklahoma Avenue
                      Former services
                      Baltimore and Ohio
                      Silver Spring ( Metropolitan Branch ) toward Chicago Grand Central Station"} {"_id": "78c155ac9e43dd714e44f8b7d48ad2952fc316943325cab79c1fc25c6fb40322", "text": " Playoff Droughts
                      0Team0 Last appearance in post-season Seasons
                      Cleveland Browns ^ 2002 AFC Wild Card Playoffs 15
                      Tampa Bay Buccaneers 2007 NFC Wild Card Playoffs 10
                      New York Jets 2010 AFC Championship Game 7
                      Chicago Bears 2010 NFC Championship Game 7
                      Los Angeles Chargers 2013 AFC Divisional Playoffs
                      San Francisco 49ers 2013 NFC Championship Game
                      Baltimore Ravens 2014 AFC Divisional Playoffs
                      Indianapolis Colts 2014 AFC Championship Game
                      Cincinnati Bengals 2015 AFC Wild Card Playoffs
                      Washington Redskins 2015 NFC Wild Card Playoffs
                      Arizona Cardinals 2015 NFC Championship Game
                      Denver Broncos Super Bowl 50
                      Miami Dolphins 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs
                      Oakland Raiders 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs
                      New York Giants 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs
                      Detroit Lions 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs
                      Houston Texans 2016 AFC Divisional Playoffs
                      Dallas Cowboys 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs
                      Seattle Seahawks 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs
                      Green Bay Packers 2016 NFC Championship Game
                      2017 Playoff Teams
                      Buffalo Bills 2017 AFC Wild Card Playoffs --
                      Kansas City Chiefs 2017 AFC Wild Card Playoffs --
                      Carolina Panthers 2017 NFC Wild Card Playoffs --
                      Los Angeles Rams 2017 NFC Wild Card Playoffs --
                      Tennessee Titans 2017 AFC Divisional Playoffs --
                      Pittsburgh Steelers 2017 AFC Divisional Playoffs --
                      New Orleans Saints 2017 NFC Divisional Playoffs --
                      Atlanta Falcons 2017 NFC Divisional Playoffs --
                      Jacksonville Jaguars 2017 AFC Championship Game --
                      Minnesota Vikings 2017 NFC Championship Game --
                      Philadelphia Eagles Super Bowl LII --
                      New England Patriots Super Bowl LII --
                      "} {"_id": "f5facfa9eef0c86eb9d3b578ec6920ad398624e954dcae09816fd0d0206ac97a", "text": " Lionel Messi
                      Messi with Barcelona in December 2016
                      Full name Lionel Andr\u00e9s Messi Cuccittini
                      Date of birth ( 1987 - 06 - 24 ) 24 June 1987 ( age 30 )
                      Place of birth Rosario , Argentina
                      Height 1.70 m ( 5 ft 7 in )
                      Playing position Forward
                      Club information
                      Current team Barcelona
                      Number 10
                      Youth career
                      1994 -- 2000 Newell 's Old Boys
                      2001 -- 2004 Barcelona
                      Senior career *
                      Years Team Apps ( Gls )
                      2003 -- 2004 Barcelona C 10 ( 5 )
                      2004 -- 2005 Barcelona B 22 ( 6 )
                      2004 -- Barcelona 414 ( 378 )
                      National team
                      2004 -- 2005 Argentina U20 18 ( 14 )
                      2008 Argentina U23 5 ( 2 )
                      2005 -- Argentina 123 ( 61 )
                      Honours ( show )
                      Representing Argentina
                      Olympic Games
                      2008 Beijing
                      FIFA World Cup
                      2014 Brazil
                      Copa Am\u00e9rica
                      2007 Venezuela
                      2015 Chile
                      2016 United States
                      South American U-20 Championship
                      2005 Colombia
                      FIFA U-20 World Cup
                      2005 Netherlands
                      * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 17 April 2018 \u2021 National team caps and goals correct as of 11 November 2017
                      "} {"_id": "84bd9695bd167674947e864fb3cbee896b5d04f09eeb134b669c174388c0dd87", "text": "
                      Franchise 0 0 Most recent 0 0 division title 0Year0 Seasons
                      Cleveland Browns ^ AFC Central 1989 25 * *
                      Detroit Lions ^ NFC Central 1993 24
                      Buffalo Bills ^ AFC East 1995 22
                      Oakland Raiders ^ AFC West 2002 15
                      New York Jets AFC East 2002 15
                      Tampa Bay Buccaneers NFC South 2007 10
                      Miami Dolphins ^ AFC East 2008 9
                      Tennessee Titans AFC South 2008 9
                      Los Angeles Chargers AFC West 2009 8
                      Chicago Bears NFC North 7
                      New York Giants NFC East 2011 6
                      Baltimore Ravens AFC North 2012 5
                      San Francisco 49ers NFC West 2012 5
                      Indianapolis Colts AFC South 2014
                      Cincinnati Bengals AFC North 2015
                      Denver Broncos AFC West 2015
                      Washington Redskins NFC East 2015
                      Carolina Panthers NFC South 2015
                      Arizona Cardinals NFC West 2015
                      Houston Texans AFC South 2016
                      Dallas Cowboys NFC East 2016
                      Green Bay Packers NFC North 2016
                      Atlanta Falcons NFC South 2016
                      Seattle Seahawks NFC West 2016
                      2017 Division Champions
                      New England Patriots AFC East 2017 --
                      Pittsburgh Steelers AFC North 2017 --
                      Jacksonville Jaguars AFC South 2017 --
                      Kansas City Chiefs AFC West 2017 --
                      Philadelphia Eagles NFC East 2017 --
                      Minnesota Vikings NFC North 2017 --
                      New Orleans Saints NFC South 2017 --
                      Los Angeles Rams NFC West 2017 --
                      "} {"_id": "33897636fbb3aca312f5b3a2db2ac25c273af673432aca40d7f0398e0045eb44", "text": "

                      Initially the band was known as The How to Grow a Band . In 2007 , the band officially changed its name first to The Tensions Mountain Boys and then settled on Punch Brothers . The band 's name comes from the critical line of an earworm jingle that is the centerpiece of Mark Twain 's short story `` A Literary Nightmare '' . The chorus of the jingle consists of two lines , `` Punch , brothers ! punch with care ! Punch in the presence of the passenjare '' , that are said to be the mantra of railroad conductors .

                      "} {"_id": "e52ee9176a264b3081cc943a5c3cfdf9e9e0e7ada48dcda6992976d626129e1c", "text": "
                      • Calvert County
                      • Charles County
                      • Frederick County
                      • Montgomery County
                      • Prince George 's County
                      "} {"_id": "5e141e7337a12276146941727311d327d57d5c02e1e036e1632ca4c31bc7893e", "text": "

                      During the last Ice Age , sea levels were lower and the Solent was part of a river flowing south east from current day Poole Harbour towards mid-Channel . As sea levels rose , the river valley became flooded , and the chalk ridge line west of the Needles breached to form the island .

                      "} {"_id": "72b65d5fac224ef6bd579688b3ff00cf3b2b07f4af175ae0d6dafbd3f0f2e97e", "text": "

                      The Washington metropolitan area is the metropolitan area centered on Washington , D.C. , the capital of the United States . The area includes all of the federal district and parts of the U.S. states of Maryland and Virginia , along with a small portion of West Virginia . While not a part of the Washington metropolitan area , St. Mary 's County is part of the Baltimore -- Washington metropolitan area .

                      "} {"_id": "83d9bf2cad357e270cb3767d447fbd83261dbd88bc6c271c0631495853c9c625", "text": "

                      The Giants were one of five teams that joined the NFL in 1925 , and is the only one of that group still existing , as well as the league 's longest - established team in the Northeastern United States . The team ranks third among all NFL franchises with eight NFL championship titles : four in the pre -- Super Bowl era ( 1927 , 1934 , 1938 , 1956 ) and four since the advent of the Super Bowl ( Super Bowls XXI ( 1986 ) , XXV ( 1990 ) , XLII ( 2007 ) , and XLVI ( 2011 ) ) , along with more championship appearances than any other team , with 19 overall appearances . Their championship tally is surpassed only by the Green Bay Packers ( 13 ) and Chicago Bears ( 9 ) . Throughout their history , the Giants have featured 28 Hall of Fame players , including NFL Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) award winners Mel Hein , Frank Gifford , Y.A. Tittle , and Lawrence Taylor .

                      "} {"_id": "5f1f06922c1d8aa99970890ccc02843bc4d793e10537b6f0c691af35cd4677bc", "text": "

                      In Western culture , the four principal phases of the Moon are new moon , first quarter , full moon , and third quarter ( also known as last quarter ) . These are the instances when the Moon 's ecliptic longitude and the Sun 's ecliptic longitude differ by 0 \u00b0 , 90 \u00b0 , 180 \u00b0 , and 270 \u00b0 , respectively . Each of these phases occur at slightly different times when viewed from different points on Earth . During the intervals between principal phases , the Moon 's apparent shape is either crescent or gibbous . These shapes , and the periods when the Moon shows them , are called the intermediate phases and last one - quarter of a synodic month , or 7.38 days , on average . However , their durations vary slightly because the Moon 's orbit is rather elliptical , so the satellite 's orbital speed is not constant . The descriptor waxing is used for an intermediate phase when the Moon 's apparent shape is thickening , from new to full moon , and waning when the shape is thinning .

                      "} {"_id": "87553b85acfb37fde8bfaf47eae0a2364e4ca1c121c374f2d21dfba6e43faa23", "text": "
                    • Sally Field as Mrs. Gump : Field reflected on the character , `` She 's a woman who loves her son unconditionally. ... A lot of her dialogue sounds like slogans , and that 's just what she intends . ''
                    • "} {"_id": "2a23a4850049516a6bbf92785f14fe656202b67920886a9b291ef5d7a347d085", "text": "

                      The interior structure of the Earth is layered in spherical shells : an outer silicate solid crust , a highly viscous mantle , a liquid outer core that is much less viscous than the mantle , and a solid inner core . Scientific understanding of the internal structure of the Earth is based on observations of topography and bathymetry , observations of rock in outcrop , samples brought to the surface from greater depths by volcanoes or volcanic activity , analysis of the seismic waves that pass through the Earth , measurements of the gravitational and magnetic fields of the Earth , and experiments with crystalline solids at pressures and temperatures characteristic of the Earth 's deep interior .

                      "} {"_id": "79e8e8111e5f691d0ca41a3e91071170107ecd0fd4b50330fab358bb77116d4e", "text": "

                      Fire pumps are needed when the local municipal water system can not provide sufficient pressure to meet the hydraulic design requirements of the fire sprinkler system . This usually occurs if the building is very tall , such as in high - rise buildings , or in systems that require a relatively high terminal pressure at the fire sprinkler in order to provide a large volume of water , such as in storage warehouses . Fire pumps are also needed if fire protection water supply is provided from a ground level water storage tank .

                      "} {"_id": "ae2e38d27c612f7a04815006807329ca7d566cde500c2c14fa7451cf12f44b30", "text": "
                    • Nick Kroll as :
                      • Nick Birch , a preadolescent boy , with a mother named Diane who babies him and father named Elliot who overshares . He also has an older brother Judd and a sister named Leah .
                      • Maurice the Hormone Monster , a wild thing - type monster who follows Andrew around and is responsible for his brooding sexual desires , which frequently occur at inappropriate moments .
                      • Coach Steve , the middle school gym class teacher , who is incompetent and overly talkative , often trying to get his colleagues - or even the students - to hang out ( often to no avail ) . It is heavily implied that the coach may be mentally disabled .
                      • Kroll also voices Lola , Lady Liberty , a ladybug , Joe Walsh , the ghosts of Picasso and Richard Burton , and Sylvester Stallone .
                    • "} {"_id": "b880ef1ab8d180a094920e842dbe32144a57412fb782b74887bfec2f4211792a", "text": "
                      Judge Judicial district Date appointed Term expiry Reference
                      Collyer , Rosemary Rosemary Collyer District of Columbia 000000002013 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8 , 2013 000000002020 - 03 - 07 - 0000 March 7 , 2020
                      000000002016 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2016 Presiding
                      Boasberg , Jeb Jeb Boasberg District of Columbia 000000002014 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2014 000000002021 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2021
                      Contreras , Rudolph Rudolph Contreras District of Columbia 000000002016 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2016 000000002023 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2023
                      Conway , Anne Anne Conway Middle District of Florida 000000002016 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2016 000000002023 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2023
                      Dearie , Raymond Raymond Dearie Eastern District of New York 000000002012 - 07 - 02 - 0000 July 2 , 2012 000000002023 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1 , 2023
                      Eagan , Claire Claire Eagan Northern District of Oklahoma 000000002013 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 , 2013 000000002019 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2019
                      Jones , James James Jones Western District of Virginia 000000002015 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2015 000000002022 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2022
                      Kugler , Robert Robert Kugler District of New Jersey 000000002017 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2017 000000002024 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2024
                      Mosman , Michael Michael Mosman District of Oregon 000000002013 - 05 - 04 - 0000 May 4 , 2013 000000002020 - 05 - 03 - 0000 May 3 , 2020
                      Russell , Thomas Thomas Russell Western District of Kentucky 000000002015 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2015 000000002022 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2022
                      Saylor , Dennis Dennis Saylor District of Massachusetts 000000002011 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2011 000000002018 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2018
                      "} {"_id": "e15d044ca4574561f0a267ccac6d4695a78c863af6f04575f724dd66b5e681e7", "text": "

                      `` Fool ( If You Think It 's Over ) '' is the title of a popular song originally publicly released in 1978 by the British singer - songwriter Chris Rea . Rea also wrote the words and composed the music of the song , which appears on his 1978 debut album , Whatever Happened to Benny Santini ?

                      "} {"_id": "9c0f1d9fecdb42179bcd7c3bbd35d935fcb254211bf5d1caf34c368c6c90b34f", "text": "

                      Later , the animals hold a meeting saying that they think Griffin is the best zookeeper at the zoo and do n't want him to leave , so they decide to find some way to help him win Stephanie 's heart . Jerome the Bear ( Jon Favreau ) suggests that they teach Griffin their animal mating techniques , but Joe the Lion ( Sylvester Stallone ) protests , reminding them that it 's against the animal code to talk to humans . Donald the Monkey ( Adam Sandler ) says that Stephanie will be at the zoo tomorrow , and all the animals have to do is make Griffin look like a hero in front of her .

                      "} {"_id": "adbc886dac95380c006c091852c0ed73e3e1d0969a47205b3896225e98c817e5", "text": "

                      Since NASCAR does not allow speedometers or electronic speed limiting devices , the pace car circles the track at pit road speed during the warm - up laps . This allows each driver to note the RPM at which pit road speed is maintained . Drivers exceeding that speed on pit road will be penalized , typically a `` drive - through '' or `` stop and go '' penalty , costing them valuable track position .

                      "} {"_id": "64679e2081fd4314a61283fd454e983a23b6591c2188b31d1951753b95033568", "text": "
                      • Nick Nolte as Bernie the Lowland Gorilla
                      • Sylvester Stallone as Joe the African Lion
                      • Adam Sandler as Donald the Capuchin Monkey
                      • Judd Apatow as Barry the Indian elephant
                      • Cher as Janet the Lioness , Joe 's mate
                      • Jon Favreau as Jerome the Grizzly Bear
                      • Faizon Love as Bruce the Grizzly Bear
                      • Maya Rudolph as Mollie the Reticulated Giraffe
                      • Bas Rutten as Sebastian the Wolf
                      • Don Rickles as Jim the Bullfrog
                      • Jim Breuer as Spike the Crow
                      • Richie Minervini as Elmo the Ostrich
                      "} {"_id": "529720bee9ca7287b1e0e71df1781ff7910c4853ddc93cbe4d33a3c971d02f02", "text": "

                      Sheev Palpatine , ( colloquial : Darth Sidious and The Emperor ) is a fictional character and one of the primary antagonists of the Star Wars franchise , mainly portrayed by Ian McDiarmid . In the original trilogy , he is depicted as the aged , pale - faced and cloaked Emperor of the Galactic Empire and the master of Darth Vader . In the prequel trilogy , he is portrayed as a charismatic Senator from Naboo who uses deception and political manipulation to rise to the position of Supreme Chancellor of the Galactic Republic , and then reorganizes the Republic into the Galactic Empire , with himself as Emperor .

                      "} {"_id": "e9d789dc7a168c72f7e1d989607b62850d8ae0254d8908813418464562440978", "text": "

                      Jeff East ( born October 27 , 1957 ) is an American actor . Beginning his professional acting career at the age of fourteen , East is known for his portrayal of Huckleberry Finn in the United Artists feature films Tom Sawyer ( 1973 ) and Huckleberry Finn ( 1974 ) , as well as for his portrayal of a teenage Clark Kent in Alexander Salkind 's Superman : The Movie ( 1978 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "3c02ea35352ef6e01bd77664e383c56417bf9d24df5125f51967ac970b269e8b", "text": "
                      • The collision between the Eurasian Plate and the Indian Plate that is forming the Himalayas .
                      • The collision between the Australian Plate and the Pacific Plate that formed the Southern Alps in New Zealand
                      • Subduction of the northern part of the Pacific Plate and the NW North American Plate that is forming the Aleutian Islands .
                      • Subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South American Plate to form the Andes .
                      • Subduction of the Pacific Plate beneath the Australian Plate and Tonga Plate , forming the complex New Zealand to New Guinea subduction / transform boundaries .
                      • Collision of the Eurasian Plate and the African Plate formed the Pontic Mountains in Turkey .
                      • Mariana Trench
                      • Subduction of the Juan de Fuca Plate beneath the North American Plate to form the Cascade Range .
                      "} {"_id": "c79e3c5e3c6fc9d0722ab343e36f740e8af1a485744575cb0d097125a1fac94a", "text": "

                      Casablanca is a 1942 American romantic drama film directed by Michael Curtiz based on Murray Burnett and Joan Alison 's unproduced stage play Everybody Comes to Rick 's . The film stars Humphrey Bogart , Ingrid Bergman , and Paul Henreid ; it also features Claude Rains , Conrad Veidt , Sydney Greenstreet , Peter Lorre , and Dooley Wilson . Set during World War II , it focuses on an American expatriate who must choose between his love for a woman and helping her and her husband , a Czech Resistance leader , escape from the Vichy - controlled city of Casablanca to continue his fight against the Nazis .

                      "} {"_id": "6cce2c09a5fccc36f5f104b187c53b831f3cbe0f95c54d8ae14a6f4a03acd99c", "text": "
                    • Interferon type I : All type I IFNs bind to a specific cell surface receptor complex known as the IFN - \u03b1 / \u03b2 receptor ( IFNAR ) that consists of IFNAR1 and IFNAR2 chains . The type I interferons present in humans are IFN - \u03b1 , IFN - \u03b2 , IFN - \u03b5 , IFN - \u03ba and IFN - \u03c9 . In general , type I interferons are produced when the body recognizes a virus has invaded it . They are produced by fibroblasts and monocytes . However , the production of type I IFN - \u03b1 is prohibited by another cytokine known as Interleukin - 10 . Once released , type I interferons will activate molecules which prevent the virus from producing and replicating its RNA and DNA . Overall , IFN - \u03b1 can be used to treat hepatitis B and C infections , while IFN - \u03b2 can be used to treat multiple sclerosis .
                    • "} {"_id": "45565006c82488c9da9c1e465cc0796d907d0f84ba9ba8318ae093a739cc84c7", "text": "
                      • Nick Kroll as :
                        • Nick Birch , a preadolescent boy , with a mother named Diane who babies him and father named Elliot who overshares . He also has an older brother Judd and a sister named Leah .
                        • Maurice the Hormone Monster , a wild thing - type monster who follows Andrew around and is responsible for his brooding sexual desires , which frequently occur at inappropriate moments .
                        • Coach Steve , the middle school gym class teacher , who is incompetent and overly talkative , often trying to get his colleagues - or even the students - to hang out ( often to no avail ) . It is heavily implied that the coach may be mentally disabled .
                        • Kroll also voices Lola , Lady Liberty , a ladybug , Joe Walsh , the ghosts of Picasso and Richard Burton , and Sylvester Stallone .
                      • John Mulaney as Andrew Glouberman , a young Jewish boy , who spends much of his time furtively masturbating .
                        • Mulaney also voices Mint , Grandpa Andrew , Babe the Blue Ox , and a detective .
                      • Jessi Klein as Jessi Glaser , a sarcastic and smart girl . Her father , named Greg , is an unemployed stoner and her mother , named Shannon , is secretly dating another woman . She gets her period for the first time on a school trip to the Statue of Liberty .
                      • Jason Mantzoukas as Jay Bilzerian , a boy who is obsessed with magic and sex . He has sex with a pillow that he made into a sex toy . His mom is mentally ill , his dad is a divorce lawyer , and his two older brothers are named Kurt and Val . He is obsessed with Nick 's mother and father and wishes for a loving family .
                        • Mantzoukas also voices the ghost of Socrates and Guy Bilzerian .
                      • Jenny Slate as Missy , a girl who is nerdy and kind . Her father is black and her mother is white .
                      • Fred Armisen as Elliot Birch / Ghost of Antonin Scalia / Bus Driver / Stavros
                      • Maya Rudolph as Diane Birch / Connie the Hormone Monstress / Bath Mat / Ghost of Elizabeth Taylor / Ghost of Whitney Houston
                      • Jordan Peele as the Ghost of Duke Ellington / Ghost of Freddie Mercury / Atlanta Claus / DJ / Cyrus / Patrick Ewing
                      "} {"_id": "cbce1c3a96d025babc92626433629b0652a046b5b36ad8dffe12c8df291b5c76", "text": "

                      On April 26 , 2005 , Circuit City announced that the stores would be renamed The Source by Circuit City ( La Source par Circuit City in Quebec ) . The rebranding process was completed in the majority of the chain 's Canadian stores by July 1 , 2005 . The chain also introduced new house brands , including Nexxtech and Centrios , in place of RadioShack store brands .

                      "} {"_id": "d68d9fb16e900f42b9a538f85fb39a7c1cc91b8f0fe08d8923462249d238697c", "text": "

                      The reforms made by Spanish authorities as a result of Spain 's poor performance in the Seven Years ' War had proved generally successful . As a result , Spain retained Menorca and West Florida in the Treaty of Paris and also regained East Florida . The lands east of the Mississippi , however , were recognized as part of the newly independent United States of America .

                      "} {"_id": "5a3d42786d26e939b888636ad33f2d91073ca64281ba0692ccb35dcc7e15b792", "text": "
                      Season Episodes Originally aired
                      First aired Last aired
                      26 March 18 , 2005 ( 2005 - 03 - 18 ) January 27 , 2006 ( 2006 - 01 - 27 )
                      39 February 3 , 2006 ( 2006 - 02 - 03 ) June 2 , 2007 ( 2007 - 06 - 02 )
                      22 June 23 , 2007 ( 2007 - 06 - 23 ) September 1 , 2008 ( 2008 - 09 - 01 )
                      "} {"_id": "7ae3de2af57140e08714c4b39d6580d2de36488523782b504230d8917c66dbc3", "text": "

                      Abanindranath Tagore CIE ( \u0985\u09ac\u09a8\u09c0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09be\u09a5 \u09a0\u09be\u0995\u09c1\u09b0 ) ( 7 August 1871 -- 5 December 1951 ) was the principal artist and creator of the `` Indian Society of Oriental Art '' . He was also the first major exponent of Swadeshi values in Indian art , thereby founding the influential Bengal school of art , which led to the development of modern Indian painting He was also a noted writer , particularly for children . Popularly known as ' Aban Thakur ' , his books Rajkahini , Budo Angla , Nalak , and Khirer Putul are landmarks in Bengali language children 's literature .

                      "} {"_id": "7c9246eff5d56397c81a2c41b5e0b7d8262d8e9f38167a43218d8047d6734371", "text": "

                      The war gave a boost to the kingdom 's prestige , which had suffered from the losses to Britain in the Seven Years ' War . Even though Spain 's single most coveted target , Gibraltar , remained out of its grasp , Spain had more than compensated by recovering Menorca and by reducing the British threat to its colonies in and around the Caribbean , all of which were seen as vital to Spanish interests .

                      "} {"_id": "4225a72455c821e048b04302e8bbab0e3864bd67a575f59d1ca8590a3ac85c56", "text": "

                      The Ranch is an American comedy web television series starring Ashton Kutcher , Danny Masterson , Debra Winger and Sam Elliott that debuted in 2016 on Netflix . The show takes place on the fictional Iron River Ranch , Colorado ; detailing the life of the Bennetts , a dysfunctional family consisting of two brothers , their rancher father , and his separated wife and local bar owner . While the opening sequence shows scenes from Ouray , Colorado and surrounding Ouray County , The Ranch is filmed on a sound stage in front of a live audience in Burbank , California . Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts , each containing 10 episodes .

                      "} {"_id": "3943dfee95f5b71a56cb26da19286937fb53983d38bf506bcb6008329b0b4133", "text": "
                    • Ingrid Bergman as Ilsa Lund . Bergman 's official website calls Ilsa her `` most famous and enduring role '' . The Swedish actress 's Hollywood debut in Intermezzo had been well received , but her subsequent films were not major successes until Casablanca . Film critic Roger Ebert called her `` luminous '' , and commented on the chemistry between her and Bogart : `` she paints his face with her eyes '' . Other actresses considered for the role of Ilsa included Ann Sheridan , Hedy Lamarr , Luise Rainer and Mich\u00e8le Morgan . Producer Hal Wallis obtained the services of Bergman , who was contracted to David O. Selznick , by lending Olivia de Havilland in exchange .
                    • "} {"_id": "ea1814f43009144d6d029706fb5056f89a47c326e22b83b53acf29ba1511cfd6", "text": "

                      While the origin and fate of the original shield were not described in the original comics from the 1940s , the shield 's fate was revealed decades later in 2001 through a retconned story . According to the tale , King T'Chaka of the African nation Wakanda met Captain America in early 1941 and gave him a second sample of vibranium , an alien metal with unique vibration absorption properties and found only in Wakanda and the Savage Land . The new Vibranium sample was used to make Captain America 's circular shield and his triangular one was retired .

                      "} {"_id": "d2ba219e9f58fc0dff21c547739d334bf6d9be55f40e674f11aa2cb1d1256d8f", "text": "

                      The public sector ( also called the state sector ) is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises .

                      "} {"_id": "6d45f34e9aa39d8f0a2558eedb8834958aced7416a70f1c636713c4aa561bed5", "text": "

                      The flag of Hungary ( Hungarian : Magyarorsz\u00e1g z\u00e1szlaja ) is a horizontal tricolour of red , white and green . In this exact form , it has been the official flag of Hungary since May 23 , 1957 . The flag 's form originates from national republican movements of the 18th and 19th centuries , while its colours are from the Middle Ages . The current Hungarian tricolour flag is the same as the republican movement flag of the United Kingdom ( used since 1816 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "944b26798232c9c5dcf93550adb9fb1516ee9abb8c06e675e3aa0754899ff328", "text": "

                      After finding out about Quinn 's involvement in Ridge 's disappearance and feared death , Hope chooses Liam and they become engaged . Quinn becomes outraged when Hope ends things with Wyatt , and threatens both Liam and Hope 's lives . When Quinn tries to kill Liam once and for all , Wyatt and Deacon Sharpe save him . Wyatt declares his support for Liam and Hope 's relationship . Because of this , Liam and Hope decide to rehire Wyatt at Forrester Creations . Wyatt inherits the Hope for the Future Diamond after Ricardo Montemayor dies . He gifts it to Hope , which causes friction between Liam and Hope , and the two brothers . When Liam demands Hope give it back to Wyatt , Hope refuses , and publicly declares at a press conference that she is keeping the diamond . Wyatt and Rick decide to take Hope and the diamond on a promotion tour , starting with a photo shoot in Paris . Hope asks Liam to come with her , or meet her there to marry her . But Liam , still angry , does not know if he will go . Hope tells him to meet her at 3pm the next day after the photo shoot if he wants to continue their relationship . Wyatt begs Hope not to marry Liam , though she insists that she and Liam belong together . Liam misses his deadline with Hope , who then leaves with Wyatt on the Spencer jet . Wyatt takes her to Bill 's yacht in Monte Carlo , where he insists that Liam wasted all of his chances with Hope , but that he will always be there for her . Wyatt proposes to Hope using the HFTF diamond , and Hope accepts and marries Wyatt . She realizes Wyatt is the man she had wanted the whole time , and that a life with Liam was just a fantasy for her . Although Liam revealed that he was indeed at Paris at the time she left , she remained positive on making her commitment to Wyatt . However , about a month later , Hope gets an urgent call from Liam . She finds out that Quinn orchestrated her and Wyatt 's marriage by pushing Ivy off the Seine causing Liam to miss his chance to be with Hope . After confronting Quinn for her role and Wyatt for defending his mother , though she also feel sympathy for him , she was determined to leave Wyatt to be with Liam again until she announced that she is pregnant with Wyatt 's child . She explains that she does n't want her child to grow up with multiple fathers and have a complicated relationship like she did . She ended things with Liam for good and wants to rekindle her marriage to Wyatt now with the baby on the way . This is all changed when she suffers a miscarriage , and tells Liam that she will always love him . Hope visits Brooke in Milan , Italy , and does not return to L.A. with Brooke .

                      "} {"_id": "f32aa098f7a336ef8601fcd16464cb42c847b8429a8faa18914e9a1ffdf63ac8", "text": "

                      During the fifteenth series Dr Cunningham leaves to accept a position in New York City . He is replaced by forensics expert Jack Hodgson ( David Caves ) and his assistant Clarissa Mullery ( Liz Carr ) . During the sixteenth series Dr Dalton is killed in an explosion . His replacement , Dr Thomas Chamberlain ( Richard Lintern ) , is introduced at the start of the seventeenth series .

                      "} {"_id": "d43f31f86a89cc43b870fe22ae7e60bca3f00c59d8a5ebf4d05210e14d944150", "text": "

                      The Bureau of Land Management ( BLM ) is an agency within the United States Department of the Interior that administers more than 247.3 million acres ( 1,001,000 km ) of public lands in the United States which constitutes one - eighth of the landmass of the country . President Harry S. Truman created the BLM in 1946 by combining two existing agencies : the General Land Office and the Grazing Service . The agency manages the federal government 's nearly 700 million acres ( 2,800,000 km ) of subsurface mineral estate located beneath federal , state and private lands severed from their surface rights by the Homestead Act of 1862 . Most BLM public lands are located in these 12 western states : Alaska , Arizona , California , Colorado , Idaho , Montana , Nevada , New Mexico , Oregon , Utah , Washington and Wyoming .

                      "} {"_id": "8f4df5421706b53e3f379f5e60425f0d6f9913679d66e414fad40e3d70c333cd", "text": "

                      In later seasons , it is revealed that he is a member of a group known as the Syndicate , a shadowy organization within the United States government . The episode `` Two Fathers '' reveals his birthname or alias as C.G.B. Spender , and that he was formerly married to Cassandra Spender , with whom he had a son , Jeffrey Spender . He recruits FBI Special Agent Diana Fowley to be a subordinate of his because she has a close relationship with Mulder . In `` One Son '' , Jeffrey finds out that his father , the Smoking Man , forced his mother Cassandra to undergo medical treatments that led to several nervous breakdowns during his childhood years . When the Smoking Man finds out , he seemingly kills Jeffrey . Knowing of the colonization plan , the Alien rebels return to Earth to try to persuade the Syndicate to join their side against their war with the Colonists . Not believing in the strength of the Alien rebels , the Syndicate members meet at El Rico Air Base to be transported to a spaceship to survive the colonization . However , the rebels appear instead of the Colonists and kill all remaining chief members of the Syndicate . Together with Fowley , the Smoking Man escapes the destruction of the Syndicate . Later in the sixth season , there is more evidence that suggested that the Smoking Man is Mulder 's biological father . Eventually in `` The Sixth Extinction II : Amor Fati '' , Fowley comes in disagreement with him . Because of his plans to kill Mulder , Fowley helps Scully in her investigation to locate Mulder , which leads to her death . After the destruction of the Syndicate , the Smoking Man starts to operate as he wishes . However , his cancer resurfaces , and he begins using a wheelchair and has a tracheotomy . In the end , Alex Krycek and Marita Covarrubias betray him in the episode `` Requiem '' , throwing him down a flight of stairs , where they presume him to be dead .

                      "} {"_id": "4386da5bb2dcad2b5dea765449dbf3016e7d0384861155997332e37ff78f0352", "text": "

                      The Suite Life of Zack & Cody is an American sitcom created by Danny Kallis and Jim Geoghan . The series was first broadcast on Disney Channel on March 18 , 2005 , with 4 million viewers , making it the most successful premiere for Disney Channel in 2005 . It was one of their first five shows available on the iTunes Store . The series was nominated for an Emmy Award three times and was nominated for a Nickelodeon Kids ' Choice Award three times . The show was also a long - standing staple of the now defunct ABC Kids Saturday morning block on ABC .

                      "} {"_id": "5f5202b19a83d1e84933488f7d08ad15cc4e0246bbd69da75a52bbfd1042a1bd", "text": "

                      `` If She Knew What She Wants '' is a song by Jules Shear released on his 1985 album The Eternal Return . The song was recorded a year later by The Bangles for their 1986 album , Different Light .

                      "} {"_id": "f4532d93180c41877769c3577170b2d357e80a5429baefd810aa5af48d46dc33", "text": "

                      Driving or hiking to the summit of Cadillac Mountain to see `` the nation 's first sunrise '' is a popular activity among visitors of Acadia National Park . However , Cadillac only sees the first sunrise in the fall and winter , when the sun rises south of due east . During most of the spring and summer , the sun rises first on Mars Hill , 150 miles ( 240 km ) to the northeast . For a few weeks around the equinoxes , the sun rises first at West Quoddy Head in Lubec , Maine .

                      "} {"_id": "c8e64821dc9de7db55d7adf29ae4b6b16ee08ddfea4a6eb1da4a4b5575567f35", "text": "
                      Grey 's Anatomy
                      Genre
                      • Medical drama
                      • Romantic drama
                      Created by Shonda Rhimes
                      Starring
                      • Ellen Pompeo
                      • Sandra Oh
                      • Katherine Heigl
                      • Justin Chambers
                      • T.R. Knight
                      • Chandra Wilson
                      • James Pickens , Jr .
                      • Isaiah Washington
                      • Patrick Dempsey
                      • Kate Walsh
                      • Sara Ramirez
                      • Eric Dane
                      • Chyler Leigh
                      • Brooke Smith
                      • Kevin McKidd
                      • Jessica Capshaw
                      • Kim Raver
                      • Sarah Drew
                      • Jesse Williams
                      • Camilla Luddington
                      • Gaius Charles
                      • Jerrika Hinton
                      • Tessa Ferrer
                      • Caterina Scorsone
                      • Kelly McCreary
                      • Jason George
                      • Martin Henderson
                      • Giacomo Gianniotti
                      Narrated by Ellen Pompeo
                      Theme music composer Psapp
                      Opening theme `` Cosy in the Rocket '' ( seasons 1 -- 2 , 14 )
                      Ending theme `` Cosy in the Rocket '' ( instrumental )
                      Composer ( s ) Danny Lux
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons 14
                      No. of episodes 301 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s )
                      • Shonda Rhimes
                      • Allan Heinberg
                      • Betsy Beers
                      • Debbie Allen
                      • James D. Parriott
                      • Jeannine Renshaw
                      • Jeff Rafner
                      • Joan Rater
                      • Kent Hodder
                      • Krista Vernoff
                      • Mark Gordon
                      • Mark Wilding
                      • Marti Noxon
                      • Nancy Bordson
                      • Peter Horton
                      • Rob Corn
                      • Stacy McKee
                      • Steve Mulholland
                      • Tony Phelan
                      • William Harper
                      • Zoanne Clack
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Ann Kindberg
                      • Austin Guzman
                      • Elisabeth R. Finch
                      • Gabrielle G. Stanton
                      • Harry Werksman
                      • Jeff Rafner
                      • Linda Klein
                      • Lisa Taylor
                      • Mark Foreman
                      • Meg Marinis
                      • Mimi Schmir
                      • Peter Nowalk
                      • Sara E. White
                      • Stacy McKee
                      • Tammy Ann Casper
                      • Tia Napolitano
                      • William Harper
                      • Zoanne Clack
                      Cinematography Herbert Davis
                      Editor ( s )
                      • Susan Vaill
                      • David Greenspan
                      • Edward Ornelas
                      • Justin Chinn
                      • Briana London
                      • Sarah Boyd
                      • Stacy Katzman
                      • Brandi Bradburn
                      • Bjorn Myrholt
                      Camera setup Single - camera
                      Running time 43 minutes
                      Production company ( s )
                      • Shondaland
                      • The Mark Gordon Company
                      • Touchstone Television ( 2005 -- 07 )
                      • ABC Studios ( 2007 -- present )
                      Distributor
                      • Buena Vista Television ( 2005 -- 07 )
                      • Disney -- ABC Domestic Television ( 2007 -- present )
                      Release
                      Original network ABC
                      Picture format
                      • 480i
                      • 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV )
                      Audio format
                      • Stereo
                      • Dolby Digital 5.1
                      Original release March 27 , 2005 ( 2005 - 03 - 27 ) -- present ( present )
                      Chronology
                      Followed by
                      • Private Practice
                      • Untitled Grey 's Anatomy spinoff
                      External links
                      Official website abc.go.com/shows/greys-anatomy
                      "} {"_id": "b3362c6589287d641658c568d3b7e53b95548b0cb310bc749f93190f9cd93d79", "text": "

                      During the 2016 WWE draft , The New Day were drafted to the Raw brand , making the WWE Tag Team Championship exclusive to the brand . In parallel to a lengthy feud with Gallows and Anderson for the title , The New Day became the longest reigning WWE Tag Team Champions in the title 's history , breaking the old record of 331 days previously set by Paul London and Brian Kendrick and , after the creation of the SmackDown Tag Team Championship for the SmackDown brand , became the last people to have held their championship as the sole tag team title in WWE and the first to hold it under its new name of Raw Tag Team Championship . The New Day would continue to successfully retain their championship against Gallows and Anderson in the following months , such as SummerSlam on August 21 , Clash of Champions on September 25 and the following night on Raw , ending their feud in the process .

                      "} {"_id": "de92ec17dc99fe72991cc08d0a93e708247750f8f7997db79d60f8bb168694f7", "text": "
                      `` If She Knew What She Wants ''
                      Single by The Bangles
                      from the album Different Light
                      Released 1986
                      Format CD single
                      Recorded 1985 ; Sunset Sound Factory
                      Genre Pop rock
                      Length 3 : 49
                      Label Columbia Records
                      Songwriter ( s ) Jules Shear
                      Producer ( s ) David Kahne
                      The Bangles singles chronology
                      `` Manic Monday '' ( 1986 ) `` If She Knew What She Wants '' ( 1986 ) `` Walk Like an Egyptian '' ( 1986 )
                      `` Manic Monday '' ( 1986 ) `` If She Knew What She Wants '' ( 1986 ) `` Walk Like an Egyptian '' ( 1986 )
                      Alternative cover
                      UK cover
                      Music video
                      `` If She Knew What She Wants '' on YouTube
                      "} {"_id": "b5134fc18d1986608fa0282ed4ff881bd4d8fbe8de6b0513421d362e0aa36f32", "text": "

                      In India simple artificial plant classification systems of the Rigveda , Atharvaveda and Taittiriya Samhita became more botanical with the work of Parashara ( c. 400 -- c. 500 AD ) , the author of V\u1e5bksayurveda ( the science of life of trees ) . He made close observations of cells and leaves and divided plants into Dvimatrka ( Dicotyledons ) and Ekamatrka ( Monocotyledons ) . The dicotyledons were further classified into groupings ( ganas ) akin to modern floral families : Samiganiya ( Fabaceae ) , Puplikagalniya ( Rutaceae ) , Svastikaganiya ( Cruciferae ) , Tripuspaganiya ( Cucurbitaceae ) , Mallikaganiya ( Apocynaceae ) , and Kurcapuspaganiya ( Asteraceae ) . Important medieval Indian works of plant physiology include the Prthviniraparyam of Udayana , Nyayavindutika of Dharmottara , Saddarsana - samuccaya of Gunaratna , and Upaskara of Sankaramisra .

                      "} {"_id": "e27d1ffa58a6392d8a2dce3f970bd0a63dc2c837725736fa658f554bb5b24e6e", "text": "
                      The Suite Life of Zack & Cody
                      Genre Sitcom
                      Created by Danny Kallis Jim Geoghan
                      Starring
                      • Cole Sprouse Dylan Sprouse
                      • Brenda Song
                      • Ashley Tisdale
                      • Phill Lewis
                      • Kim Rhodes
                      Theme music composer Gary Scott ( music ) John Adair & Steve Hampton ( lyrics )
                      Opening theme `` Here I Am '' performed by Loren Ellis and The Drew Davis Band
                      Ending theme `` Here I Am '' ( instrumental ) ( episodes 1 -- 34 )
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons
                      No. of episodes 87 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s )
                      • Danny Kallis
                      • Irene Dreayer
                      • Pamela Eells O'Connell ( seasons 2 -- 3 )
                      • Jim Geoghan ( season 3 )
                      Camera setup Videotape , multi-camera
                      Running time 22 -- 23 minutes
                      Production company ( s ) It 's a Laugh Productions
                      Distributor Disney -- ABC Television Group
                      Release
                      Original network Disney Channel
                      Picture format 480i SD
                      Original release March 18 , 2005 ( 2005 - 03 - 18 ) -- September 1 , 2008 ( 2008 - 09 - 01 )
                      Chronology
                      Followed by The Suite Life on Deck ( 2008 -- 11 )
                      External links
                      Website disneychannel.disney.com/the-suite-life-of-zack-and-cody
                      "} {"_id": "5961f427cb1f0ba28005d162ec6f2f888e2f3da3a34f6ea419fe39dad2433299", "text": "
                      Type Public
                      The Coca - Cola Company
                      Coca - Cola 's corporate headquarters in Atlanta , Georgia , United States
                      Type Public
                      Traded as
                      • NYSE : KO
                      • DJIA Component
                      • S&P 100 Component
                      • S&P 500 Component
                      Industry Beverage
                      Founded May 8 , 1886 ; 131 years ago ( 1886 - 05 - 08 ) Atlanta , Georgia , U.S.
                      Founders John Pemberton as Coca - Cola Asa Griggs Candler as The Coca - Cola Company
                      Headquarters One Coca - Cola Plaza , Atlanta , Georgia , United States
                      Area served Worldwide
                      Key people Muhtar Kent ( Chairman ) James Quincey ( President and CEO )
                      Products List of The Coca - Cola Company products
                      Revenue US $ 41.863 billion ( 2016 )
                      Operating income US $8.626 billion ( 2016 )
                      Net income US $6.527 billion ( 2016 )
                      Total assets US $87.270 billion ( 2016 )
                      Total equity US $23.062 billion ( 2016 )
                      Number of employees 123,200 ( 2016 )
                      Subsidiaries List of The Coca - Cola Company subsidiaries
                      Website Coca-ColaCompany.com
                      "} {"_id": "01f9b478de313874580cec521709bd6bce02264f4eb0d555ed1fe18f8fc00cbc", "text": "
                      The Greatest Showman
                      Theatrical release poster
                      Directed by Michael Gracey
                      Produced by
                      • Laurence Mark
                      • Peter Chernin
                      • Jenno Topping
                      Screenplay by
                      • Jenny Bicks
                      • Bill Condon
                      Story by Jenny Bicks
                      Starring
                      • Hugh Jackman
                      • Zac Efron
                      • Michelle Williams
                      • Rebecca Ferguson
                      • Zendaya
                      Music by
                      • John Debney
                      • Joseph Trapanese
                      Cinematography Seamus McGarvey
                      Edited by
                      • Tom Cross
                      • Robert Duffy
                      • Joe Hutshing
                      • Michael McCusker
                      • Jon Poll
                      • Spencer Susser
                      Production company
                      • Chernin Entertainment
                      • Seed Productions
                      • Laurence Mark Productions
                      • TSG Entertainment
                      Distributed by 20th Century Fox
                      Release date
                      • December 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 08 ) ( RMS Queen Mary 2 )
                      • December 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 20 ) ( United States )
                      Running time 105 minutes
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Budget $84 million
                      Box office $427.2 million
                      "} {"_id": "9531275870ffaf1bae05674492e4e258307ccfd5467c7488a6a3ac25a1874ae7", "text": "

                      In common everyday speech , speed of sound refers to the speed of sound waves in air . However , the speed of sound varies from substance to substance : sound travels most slowly in gases ; it travels faster in liquids ; and faster still in solids . For example , ( as noted above ) , sound travels at 343 m / s in air ; it travels at 1,484 m / s in water ( 4.3 times as fast as in air ) ; and at 5,120 m / s in iron ( about 15 times as fast as in air ) . In an exceptionally stiff material such as diamond , sound travels at 12,000 metres per second ( 26,843 mph ) ; ( about 35 times as fast as in air ) which is around the maximum speed that sound will travel under normal conditions .

                      "} {"_id": "e83d8f199a705e0128fa9a09f82e8e8e2bfdb09114073bbfbcdb80f1b142d40a", "text": "

                      Thrust SSC holds the world land speed record , set on 15 October 1997 , when it achieved a speed of 1,228 km / h ( 763 mph ) and became the first land vehicle to officially break the sound barrier .

                      "} {"_id": "b8933cd80549a101fe100b506c85a576446c8105f214eeb80b5624a5eccf8e91", "text": "

                      The nucleus provides a site for genetic transcription that is segregated from the location of translation in the cytoplasm , allowing levels of gene regulation that are not available to prokaryotes . The main function of the cell nucleus is to control gene expression and mediate the replication of DNA during the cell cycle .

                      "} {"_id": "3648682da4f538ee816d202d917beea123437f710d1319db8726ab9cd83e7569", "text": "

                      Typically , the board chooses one of its members to be the chairman ( more usually now called the `` chair '' or `` chairperson '' ) , who holds whatever title is specified in the bylaws or articles of association . However , in membership organizations , the members elect the president of the organization and the president becomes the chair of the board , unless the bylaws say otherwise .

                      "} {"_id": "d6b57e6054199dd0bbd3f5954b0656b7f6a5fe5e9d7d2873587a28b5c43c5604", "text": "

                      A standing rib roast , also known as prime rib , is a cut of beef from the primal rib , one of the nine primal cuts of beef . While the entire rib section comprises ribs six through 12 , a standing rib roast may contain anywhere from two to seven ribs .

                      "} {"_id": "cab1e1b7511fa0e5d577c94857e5ebff6789e573c971ef73e9e9f50e7576025f", "text": "

                      Gravity , or gravitation , is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass are brought toward ( or gravitate toward ) one another , including objects ranging from atoms and photons , to planets and stars . Since energy and mass are equivalent , all forms of energy ( including light ) cause gravitation and are under the influence of it . On Earth , gravity gives weight to physical objects , and the Moon 's gravity causes the ocean tides . The gravitational attraction of the original gaseous matter present in the Universe caused it to begin coalescing , forming stars -- and for the stars to group together into galaxies -- so gravity is responsible for many of the large scale structures in the Universe . Gravity has an infinite range , although its effects become increasingly weaker on farther objects .

                      "} {"_id": "2b7acdfcf87a0ef3c85f6fd4b98ee885d4ca6388f945bb9706c1f7d38b3e6b2e", "text": "

                      The task of interpreting and enforcing the Charter falls to the courts , with the Supreme Court of Canada being the ultimate authority on the matter .

                      "} {"_id": "891933892d9669e2697118e9dc8aa2ac298a1e7721f6164fc9ad66683956d253", "text": "

                      The melody of the song was composed by Don Felder in a rented house on Malibu Beach . He recorded the basic tracks with a Rhythm Ace drum machine and added a 12 string guitar on a four - track recording deck in his spare bedroom , then mixed in a bassline , and gave Don Henley and Glenn Frey each a copy of the recording . Felder , who met the Eagles through his high school bandmate Bernie Leadon , said that Leadon advised him to make tapes of songs he wrote for the band so that other band members like Henley , whose forte is in writing lyrics , might work with him on finishing the songs they like . The demos he made were always instrumental , and on every album project he would submit 15 or 16 ideas . The demo he made for `` Hotel California '' showed influences from Latin and reggae music , and it grabbed the attention of Henley who said he liked the song that `` sounds like a Mexican reggae or Bolero '' , which gave the song its first working title , `` Mexican Reggae '' .

                      "} {"_id": "aa651e5e04701515d7c22f23fc7720120bb4290f973962457ea9b4c0023369a3", "text": "

                      Under a three - year deal that began in 2017 , the Pro Bowl will once again be hosted by Camping World Stadium in Orlando .

                      "} {"_id": "7ea2d857414c3e3f548cc329d204024d8b5ec4cb912e48361c94efae6e1fc1da", "text": "

                      Koch 's postulates ( / \u02c8k\u0254\u02d0x / ) are four criteria designed to establish a causative relationship between a microbe and a disease . The postulates were formulated by Robert Koch and Friedrich Loeffler in 1884 , based on earlier concepts described by Jakob Henle , and refined and published by Koch in 1890 . Koch applied the postulates to describe the etiology of cholera and tuberculosis , but they have been controversially generalized to other diseases . These postulates were generated prior to understanding of modern concepts in microbial pathogenesis that can not be examined using Koch 's postulates , including viruses ( which are obligate cellular parasites ) or asymptomatic carriers . They have largely been supplanted by other criteria such as the Bradford Hill criteria for infectious disease causality in modern public health .

                      "} {"_id": "ebb66c3f8359b6f7f03ad7ac8bdbce164e13b957f001197e7bbd7cd0278b5540", "text": "

                      On January 22 , 1903 , the Hay -- Herr\u00e1n Treaty was signed by United States Secretary of State John M. Hay and Colombian Charg\u00e9 Dr. Tom\u00e1s Herr\u00e1n . For $10 million and an annual payment it would have granted the United States a renewable lease in perpetuity from Colombia on the land proposed for the canal . The treaty was ratified by the U.S. Senate on March 14 , 1903 , but the Senate of Colombia did not ratify it . Bunau - Varilla told President Theodore Roosevelt and Hay of a possible revolt by Panamanian rebels who aimed to separate from Colombia , and hoped that the United States would support the rebels with U.S. troops and money . Roosevelt changed tactics , based in part on the Mallarino -- Bidlack Treaty of 1846 , and actively supported the separation of Panama from Colombia and , shortly after recognizing Panama , signed a treaty with the new Panamanian government under similar terms to the Hay -- Herr\u00e1n Treaty .

                      "} {"_id": "62331c84eed9cd707c00a72120bd54628481dee4096dba03f040a7ec7d2739e9", "text": "

                      On May 6 , 1904 , President Theodore Roosevelt appointed John Findley Wallace , formerly chief engineer and finally general manager of the Illinois Central Railroad , as chief engineer of the Panama Canal Project . Overwhelmed by the disease - plagued country and forced to use often dilapidated French infrastructure and equipment , as well as being frustrated by the overly bureaucratic ICC , Wallace resigned abruptly in June 1905 . He was succeeded by John Frank Stevens , a self - educated engineer who had built the Great Northern Railroad . Stevens was not a member of the ICC ; he increasingly viewed its bureaucracy as a serious hindrance , bypassing the commission and sending requests and demands directly to the Roosevelt Administration in Washington .

                      "} {"_id": "93bf708d706e5fe5ab8a86521a8fd03466af865c1dd8cb533c5f601c547b1fb5", "text": " Democratic Party presidential primaries , 1960
                      \u2190 1956 March 8 to June 7 , 1960 1964 \u2192
                      Candidate John F. Kennedy Pat Brown George H. McLain
                      Home state Massachusetts California California
                      Contests won 10 0
                      Popular vote 1,847,259 1,354,031 646,387
                      Percentage 31.4 % 23.0 % 11.0 %
                      Candidate Hubert Humphrey George Smathers Michael DiSalle
                      Home state Minnesota Florida Ohio
                      Contests won
                      Popular vote 590,410 322,235 315,312
                      Percentage 10.1 % 5.5 % 5.4 %
                      Primaries by state
                      Previous Democratic nominee

                      Adlai Stevenson

                      Democratic nominee

                      John F. Kennedy

                      "} {"_id": "4313d09dc2196569692ec26fbcfb3f8b29dddec6640a92ebadec43200e056a84", "text": "

                      One of the most notable effects of the adoption of the Charter was to greatly expand the scope of judicial review , because the Charter is more explicit with respect to the guarantee of rights and the role of judges in enforcing them than was the Bill of Rights . The courts , when confronted with violations of Charter rights , have struck down unconstitutional federal and provincial statutes and regulations or parts of statutes and regulations , as they did when Canadian case law was primarily concerned with resolving issues of federalism . The Charter , however , granted new powers to the courts to enforce remedies that are more creative and to exclude more evidence in trials . These powers are greater than what was typical under the common law and under a system of government that , influenced by Canada 's parent country the United Kingdom , was based upon Parliamentary supremacy . As a result , the Charter has attracted both broad support from a majority of the Canadian electorate and criticisms by opponents of increased judicial power . The Charter only applies to government laws and actions ( including the laws and actions of federal , provincial , and municipal governments and public school boards ) , and sometimes to the common law , not to private activity .

                      "} {"_id": "03a556930e3b50b168100602119ab6a544f8b95b9c176e3bc279286e776d0c1a", "text": "
                    • Drew , played by Ryan Pinkston , is a police officer , Vince 's co-worker and Jack 's boyfriend for the second half of season 9 . Jack meets him at Vince D'Angelo's wedding in `` The Wedding '' . As Drew is the only cop at the wedding whose favourite show is `` This is Us '' , Jack concludes he must be gay and sleeps with him . This turns out to be the first gay experience for the formerly straight Drew , who reveals he is married , tells Jack he loves him and then introduces him to his wife Angela . Jack is annoyed at that revelation , but later comes to relish it and he and Drew go at it in the bathroom . In the next episode , Jack and Drew start seeing each other secretly and Jack , nervous about screwing things up too soon , advises a reluctant Drew to hold off on coming out to Angela for the time being . He even supports the alibi of them being just guy friends by having Karen pose as his wife . However , Karen , reminded of her mother 's unhappiness in her marriage , outs both Jack and Drew in front of Angela , who is surprisingly supportive and arranges a coming out party for Drew , much to Jack 's distress . Jack admits to Drew that he fears missing out on other great men in his life , but when Karen reminds him of his fear of being old and lonely , which is even worse , he decides to give Drew another chance . In `` One Job '' , after two months of dating , Drew breaks up with Jack , admitting he is not ready for a serious commitment at the moment and wants to see other people . Jack is devastated at the breakup , as he realises that he is now ready to settle down with someone .
                    • "} {"_id": "88181555d1279bab9fc745c7c57ac0d3403a0e7454686a155b9299ebc4436f33", "text": "

                      At the 2006 Winter Olympics , White won gold in the half - pipe . After his first run in qualifications , White was almost out of competition , scoring only 37.7 . On his second run , he recorded a score of 45.3 . In the finals , White recorded a score of 46.8 ( 50 is the highest possible score ) to win . Fellow American Danny Kass won the silver with a points total of 44.0 .

                      "} {"_id": "20991157dc110c5ac9e7dce3dbc42a52b09d5b208e32392132931b33d81d597c", "text": "

                      The modern version of the song was first said to have been sung by tobacco workers led by Lucille Simmons during a 1945 strike in Charleston , South Carolina . In 1947 , the song was published under the title `` We Will Overcome '' in an edition of the People 's Songs Bulletin ( a publication of People 's Songs , an organization of which Pete Seeger was the director ) , as a contribution of and with an introduction by Zilphia Horton , then - music director of the Highlander Folk School of Monteagle , Tennessee ( an adult education school that trained union organizers ) . Horton said she had learned the song from Simmons , and she considered it to be her favorite song . She taught it to many others , including Pete Seeger , who included it in his repertoire , as did many other activist singers , such as Frank Hamilton and Joe Glazer , who recorded it in 1950 .

                      "} {"_id": "826bfde6f9f3ca6fb5c61699dd7058b2e1cb421e568fc5b741f7d36a523714af", "text": "

                      Under the Charter , people physically present in Canada have numerous civil and political rights . Most of the rights can be exercised by any legal person ( the Charter does not define the corporation as a `` legal person '' ) , but a few of the rights belong exclusively to natural persons , or ( as in sections 3 and 6 ) only to citizens of Canada . The rights are enforceable by the courts through section 24 of the Charter , which allows courts discretion to award remedies to those whose rights have been denied . This section also allows courts to exclude evidence in trials if the evidence was acquired in a way that conflicts with the Charter and might damage the reputation of the justice system . Section 32 confirms that the Charter is binding on the federal government , the territories under its authority , and the provincial governments . The rights and freedoms enshrined in 34 sections of the Charter include :

                      "} {"_id": "0eb7187b99622b802dad2742d29319811e44a67939959f07b6159d49e41124f3", "text": "

                      Ledger died on 22 January 2008 from an accidental intoxication from prescription drugs . A few months before his death , Ledger had finished filming his performance as The Joker in The Dark Knight . His death occurred during editing of The Dark Knight and in the midst of filming his last role as Tony in The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus . His untimely death cast a shadow over the subsequent promotion of the $185 million Batman production . Ledger received numerous posthumous accolades for his critically acclaimed performance in the film , including the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor , a Best Actor International Award at the 2008 Australian Film Institute Awards ( for which he became the first actor to win an award posthumously ) , the 2008 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor , the 2009 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor -- Motion Picture , and the 2009 BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor .

                      "} {"_id": "30d3c91aff24d484c31df453b2c74b13bb34e3f57c776285ce16758dfaad4883", "text": "

                      In August 1963 , 22 - year old folksinger Joan Baez , led a crowd of 300,000 in singing `` We Shall Overcome '' at the Lincoln Memorial during A. Philip Randolph 's March on Washington . President Lyndon Johnson , himself a Southerner , used the phrase `` we shall overcome '' in addressing Congress on March 15 , 1965 , in a speech delivered after the violent , `` Bloody Sunday '' attacks on civil rights demonstrators during the Selma to Montgomery marches , thus legitimizing the protest movement .

                      "} {"_id": "fb707a8fccb25fb370aeacf5e07b40ae45db0a910b05202ea30853a6fa57dc7b", "text": "

                      The song became associated with the Civil Rights Movement from 1959 , when Guy Carawan stepped in with his and Seeger 's version as song leader at Highlander , which was then focused on nonviolent civil rights activism . It quickly became the movement 's unofficial anthem . Seeger and other famous folksingers in the early 1960s , such as Joan Baez , sang the song at rallies , folk festivals , and concerts in the North and helped make it widely known . Since its rise to prominence , the song , and songs based on it , have been used in a variety of protests worldwide .

                      "} {"_id": "cf3f72dd6a7dfcb2910cd476a173cb40819a9558dc368016ee91d41bc2d63c80", "text": "

                      It took one year for the two isolated cinematographers Laurent Chalet and J\u00e9r\u00f4me Maison to shoot the documentary , which was shot around the French scientific base of Dumont d'Urville in Ad\u00e9lie Land .

                      "} {"_id": "5acb2bfd219613b535e37983c46763e4fd6819d65cad7ba3ee59c408967da0d2", "text": "

                      Director and film crew spent more than 13 months at the Dumont d'Urville Station , where the Institut polaire fran\u00e7ais Paul - \u00c9mile Victor is based . Although the penguins ' meeting place , one of four in Antarctica , was known to be near , the day on which it occurs is not known , so they had to be ready every day . Fortunately , the gathering that year was huge -- more than 1,200 penguins , compared with the norm of a few hundred .

                      "} {"_id": "ec77b509b95b020e4ccc81008de1cda06f5093c6a2021cf6e9ba906bb78e04b1", "text": "

                      The Mandate of Heaven was the idea that the Emperor was favored by Heaven to rule over China . The Mandate of Heaven explanation was championed by the Chinese philosopher Mencius during the Warring States period .

                      "} {"_id": "ff76d2c4b34c61af7e7318addc3f1b2243e44457487c195cdf729d854921eba3", "text": "
                    • The Netherlands and Portugal both use three groups of two characters ( letters or numbers ) in several sequences : AB - 12 - CD , 12 - 34 - AB , 12 - AB - 34 , AB - 12 - 34 , etc . However , Portuguese plates have a white background , while those of Netherlands ( after 1978 - 01 - 01 ) have a yellow one , though both countries also use white letters on blue plates for classic cars . Furthermore , newer plates on Dutch vehicles only contain consonants , to avoid coincidental abbreviations or words . Also some sensitive letter combinations , such as SS or SD , are not used . The combination ' AA ' is reserved for cars of the royal family . Dutch company registered bus , truck and / or minivan plates always start with a B or a V. Dutch taxis use blue registration plates . The number of new combinations ran out in 2008 . By now , new registered cars in the Netherlands use the following format of two digits - three letters - one digit ( 12 - ABC - 3 ) .
                    • "} {"_id": "1fb1b554a1a04e6bc7b443b790986983e22d7c681eb40cff68d7987816767b45", "text": "

                      Holi ( / \u02c8ho\u028ali\u02d0 / ; Sanskrit : \u0939\u094b\u0932\u0940 Hol\u012b ) is a Hindu spring festival celebrated in the Indian subcontinent , also known as the `` festival of colours '' or the `` festival of love '' . The festival signifies the victory of good over evil , the arrival of spring , end of winter , and for many a festive day to meet others , play and laugh , forget and forgive , and repair broken relationships . It is also celebrated as a thanksgiving for a good harvest . It lasts for a night and a day , starting on the evening of the Purnima ( Full Moon day ) falling in the Vikram Samvat Hindu Calendar month of Phalguna , which falls somewhere between the end of February and the middle of March in the Gregorian calendar . The first evening is known as Holika Dahan or Chhoti Holi and the following day as Holi , Rangwali Holi , Dhuleti , Dhulandi , or Phagwah .

                      "} {"_id": "5415c7c65cb59ef622ff0f104ec81d3a6a5baf53e7dea1a3a6d6dc68d3a19f76", "text": "
                      Season Episodes Originally aired
                      First aired Last aired Network
                      24 September 25 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 25 ) May 14 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 14 ) Fox
                      22 September 17 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 17 ) May 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 06 )
                      21 September 16 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 16 ) March 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 24 )
                      26 September 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 15 ) July 5 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 05 ) Hulu
                      5 14 October 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 04 ) March 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 28 )
                      6 10 September 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 12 ) November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 )
                      "} {"_id": "811305ebc890f1dfd68d8b0f687450520bb6d5135657456ea630840f05777d44", "text": "

                      The 2018 Pro Bowl was the National Football League 's all - star game for the 2017 season , which was played at Camping World Stadium in Orlando , Florida on January 28 , 2018 . For the first time since 2008 , the game started during afternoon hours instead of primetime hours for U.S. Mainland viewers with a 3 : 00 PM ET start . It marked the second year the game was played in Orlando . It was televised nationally by ESPN and simulcasted on ABC . The roster was announced on December 19 on NFL Network . The AFC team won the game 24 -- 23 , the second straight year the Pro Bowl was won by the AFC .

                      "} {"_id": "4fec7fe1aec129f656ede05a36468fd642ce9e90bfb67aa37416e6c99cb8e02f", "text": "

                      Salamis ( / \u02c8s\u00e6l\u0259m\u026as / ; Greek : \u03a3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 Salam\u00edna , Ancient and Katharevousa : \u03a3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03c2 Salam\u00eds ) , is the largest Greek island in the Saronic Gulf , about 1 nautical mile ( 2 km ) off - coast from Piraeus and about 16 kilometres ( 10 miles ) west of Athens . The chief city , Salamina , lies in the west - facing core of the crescent on Salamis Bay , which opens into the Saronic Gulf . On the Eastern side of the island is its main port , Paloukia , in size second in Greece only to Piraeus , the port of Athens .

                      "} {"_id": "2079c33954ca07fa26922757e81de795ae4cf8da1e70d91013eda50954066042", "text": "

                      Sondheim wrote the song specifically for the actress Glynis Johns , who created the role of Desir\u00e9e on Broadway . The song is structured with four verses and a bridge , and uses a complex compound meter . It became Sondheim 's most popular song after Frank Sinatra recorded it in 1973 and Judy Collins ' version charted in 1975 and 1977 . Subsequently , numerous other artists recorded the song , and it has become a jazz standard .

                      "} {"_id": "9a2b99a1afeec8c3f72f96aecfe0ce4f52b831096e0818ee9bd52d8463929ea1", "text": "

                      The Sons of Liberty was an organization that was created in the Thirteen American Colonies . The secret society was formed to protect the rights of the colonists and to fight taxation by the British government . They played a major role in most colonies in battling the Stamp Act in 1765 . The group officially disbanded after the Stamp Act was repealed . However , the name was applied to other local separatist groups during the years preceding the American Revolution .

                      "} {"_id": "4bab4d5d61fd6a39512ab3a0b69782c1c92782c710edf77a0531682dc2f9e173", "text": "

                      During the launch of STS - 107 , Columbia 's 28th mission , a piece of foam insulation broke off from the Space Shuttle external tank and struck the left wing of the orbiter . A few previous shuttle launches had seen damage ranging from minor to major from foam shedding , but some engineers suspected that the damage to Columbia was more serious . NASA managers limited the investigation , reasoning that the crew could not have fixed the problem if it had been confirmed . When Columbia re-entered the atmosphere of Earth , the damage allowed hot atmospheric gases to penetrate and destroy the internal wing structure , which caused the spacecraft to become unstable and break apart .

                      "} {"_id": "1be80c32ee29d7af6336c9e774ce0b066bcfba2c075a2fab1275725ec52593cb", "text": "
                      Season Episodes Originally aired
                      First aired Last aired
                      20 September 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 09 ) May 26 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 26 )
                      22 September 22 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 22 ) May 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 24 )
                      22 September 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 13 ) May 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 30 )
                      18 September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) March 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 07 )
                      "} {"_id": "d9613d520555921c2ef226e0582e9ad6977f157067e87e2ce754e52f2bce57a7", "text": "

                      Since the partition of British India in 1947 and creation of modern states of India and Pakistan , the two South Asian countries have been involved in four wars , including one undeclared war , and many border skirmishes and military stand - offs .

                      "} {"_id": "e9ef210153bbbbf578e6fc53ccf5d27889a7c6d5a0afb7145cc90d4f23c40d08", "text": "

                      A livewell is a tank found on many fishing boats that is used to keep bait and caught fish alive . It works by pumping fresh water from the surrounding body into the tank , as well as keeping the water aerated . A rule of thumb for determining the necessitated size of a livewell is that every one inch of fish needs a gallon of water if it is desired to keep the fish alive for a prolonged period of time .

                      "} {"_id": "175125d15aca2349a8172c60acc93ecf0e22cc3394e5debe3438d886734ec119", "text": "

                      `` Raindrops Keep Fallin ' on My Head '' is a song written by Hal David and Burt Bacharach for the 1969 film Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid . It won an Academy Award for Best Original Song . David and Bacharach also won Best Original Score . The song was recorded by B.J. Thomas in seven takes , after Bacharach expressed dissatisfaction with the first six . In the film version of the song , Thomas had been recovering from laryngitis , which made his voice sound hoarser than in the 7 - inch release . The film version featured a separate vaudeville - style instrumental break in double time while Paul Newman performed bicycle stunts .

                      "} {"_id": "3d2931f3567e94d54d7f2c8762010fedaafa4373d5d67e09f249db96ecfeccd2", "text": "

                      The quasi-biographical film examines the life and legacy of Charles Foster Kane , played by Welles , a character based in part upon the American newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst , Chicago tycoons Samuel Insull and Harold McCormick , and aspects of Welles 's own life . Upon its release , Hearst prohibited mention of the film in any of his newspapers .

                      "} {"_id": "2f0747ade645cdc178510fbb4a736cbafb46f412787501559c4768880fc2000f", "text": "
                    • Paul Lynde as Templeton , a care - free , egotistical rat who lives at Homer 's farm . He helps Charlotte get new ideas for her webs on the condition that he is promised food . At the end of the film , as well as the sequel , he has four bratty children of his own : Henrietta , Lester , Ralphie , and Junior .
                    • "} {"_id": "5a562abb262b2ccd593b8a4973f14f2464c49377f62c95ea1668348665dc099c", "text": "

                      Jesse Frederick James Conaway ( born 1948 ) , known professionally as Jesse Frederick , is an American film and television composer and singer best known for writing and performing the themes to TGIF television shows such as Perfect Strangers , Full House , Family Matters , and Step By Step for ABC .

                      "} {"_id": "2a7f0c421b80462780bd1f6e5ac3d125202757f723cb76b58abbc87e23cbe7c4", "text": "
                      George B. McClellan
                      1861 photograph by Mathew Brady
                      24th Governor of New Jersey
                      In office January 15 , 1878 -- January 18 , 1881
                      Preceded by Joseph D. Bedle
                      Succeeded by George C. Ludlow
                      4th Commanding General of the United States Army
                      In office November 1 , 1861 -- March 11 , 1862
                      Preceded by Winfield Scott
                      Succeeded by Henry Halleck
                      Personal details
                      George Brinton McClellan ( 1826 - 12 - 03 ) December 3 , 1826 Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
                      October 29 , 1885 ( 1885 - 10 - 29 ) ( aged 58 ) Orange , New Jersey
                      Political party Democratic
                      Spouse ( s ) Mary Ellen Marcy ( `` Nelly '' ) McClellan
                      Parents
                      • George McClellan
                      • Mary ( Brinton ) McClellan
                      Alma mater United States Military Academy , West Point , New York
                      Profession Soldier ( General ) Politician
                      Signature
                      Military service
                      Nickname ( s ) Little Mac The Young Napoleon
                      Allegiance United States Union
                      Service / branch United States Army Union Army
                      Years of service 1846 -- 1857 1861 -- 1864
                      Rank Major General
                      Commands Department of the Ohio Army of the Potomac
                      Battles / wars

                      Mexican -- American War ( 1846 - 1848 ) American Civil War ( 1861 - 1865 )

                      • Battle of Rich Mountain
                      • Peninsula Campaign
                        • Seven Days Battles
                      • Maryland Campaign
                        • Battle of South Mountain
                        • Battle of Antietam
                      "} {"_id": "d484574ab140e82910395b52c7d4c629d7043a2cccdf6f9575817194476c3958", "text": "
                      Jurassic Park
                      Original film series logo
                      Created by Michael Crichton
                      Original work Jurassic Park ( 1990 )
                      Print publications
                      Novel ( s )
                      • Jurassic Park ( 1990 )
                      • The Lost World ( 1995 )
                      • Survivor ( 2001 )
                      • Prey ( 2001 )
                      • Flyers ( 2002 )
                      Comics See the comic books section
                      Films and television
                      Film ( s )
                      • Jurassic Park ( 1993 )
                      • The Lost World : Jurassic Park ( 1997 )
                      • Jurassic Park III ( 2001 )
                      • Jurassic World ( 2015 )
                      • Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom ( 2018 )
                      • Untitled film ( 2021 )
                      Short film ( s ) Lego Jurassic World : The Indominus Escape ( 2016 ) Lego Jurassic World : Employee Safety Video ( 2016 )
                      Animated series See the cancelled animated series section
                      Games
                      Video game ( s ) See list of Jurassic Park video games
                      Audio
                      Soundtrack ( s )
                      • Jurassic Park ( 1993 )
                      • The Lost World : Jurassic Park ( 1997 )
                      • Jurassic Park III ( 2001 )
                      • Jurassic World ( 2015 )
                      • Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom ( 2018 )
                      Miscellaneous
                      Theme park attractions
                      • Jurassic Park : The Ride ( 1996 )
                      • Canopy Flyer ( 2010 )
                      • Dino - Soarin ' ( 2010 )
                      • Jurassic Park Rapids Adventure ( 2010 )
                      • The Flying Dinosaur ( 2016 )
                      Official website
                      http://www.jurassicworld.com/
                      "} {"_id": "66a903c14df7daef41e32dbc4ebd4bea10638b8f39f6945bb32dd6fad521e626", "text": "

                      Beyblade Burst Super Z is the 2018 sequel to the anime television series Beyblade Burst . It was adapted by OLM and began airing in all TXN stations in Japan on April 2 , 2018 . The opening theme is `` Chouzetsu Muteki Blader ! '' while the ending is `` BEY - POP '' .

                      "} {"_id": "17483c46b965aa6694a6e49d9b8915125d298cb314bfe683a4b1dd59972e7a73", "text": "
                      Location ( s ) Chennai
                      "} {"_id": "46c6a98d42b0279b65873ba84d720026b040fa9f3d5d818409a9b8dc1ed96bc0", "text": "

                      The 2016 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball 's ( MLB ) 2016 season . The 112th edition of the World Series , it was a best - of - seven playoff between the National League ( NL ) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League ( AL ) champion Cleveland Indians , the first meeting of those franchises in postseason history . The series was played between October 25 and November 2 . The Indians had home - field advantage because the AL had won the 2016 All - Star Game . It was also the last World Series to have home - field advantage determined by the All - Star Game results ; since 2017 , home - field advantage is awarded to the team with the better record .

                      "} {"_id": "df5c4ef786e94f0a4bab9f6dbe7f79cba114fafdcd53027f9e83cccab71ef37c", "text": "

                      The Cubs defeated the Indians when they won 4 games to 3 to win their first World Series since 1908 . Game 7 , an 8 -- 7 victory in extra innings , marked the fifth time that a Game 7 had gone past nine innings and the first since 1997 ( which , coincidentally , also featured the Indians ) . It was also the first to have a rain delay which occurred as the tenth inning was about to start . The Cubs became the sixth team to come back from a 3 - 1 deficit to win a best - of - seven World Series , following the 1925 Pittsburgh Pirates , the 1958 New York Yankees , the 1968 Detroit Tigers , the 1979 Pittsburgh Pirates , and the 1985 Kansas City Royals . This was the second time and the first since 1948 where the World Series score was even .

                      "} {"_id": "cf27c616829a96a13f7fdfadde1befeff88d5f55119bc73d65182620e731bcde", "text": "

                      Helminths may cause iron - deficiency anemia . This is most severe in heavy hookworm infections , as Necator americanus and Ancylostoma duodenale feed directly on the blood of their hosts . Although the daily consumption of an individual worm ( 0.02 -- 0.07 ml and 0.14 -- 0.26 ml respectively ) is small , the collective consumption under heavy infection can be clinically significantly . Intestinal whipworm may also cause anemia . Anemia has also been associated with reduced stamina for physical labor , a decline in the ability to learn new information , and apathy , irritability , and fatigue . A study of the effect of deworming and iron supplementation in 47 students from the Democratic Republic of the Congo found that the intervention improved cognitive function . Another study found that in 159 Jamaican schoolchildren , deworming led to better auditory short - term memory and scanning and retrieval of long - term memory over a period of nine - weeks .

                      "} {"_id": "995e4294630b5fb967b5a143a06ee937e0f61f01c171dbe44c58e91ec20c6f08", "text": "

                      Wonder Woman , known from seasons 2 and 3 as The New Adventures of Wonder Woman , is an American television series based on the DC Comics comic book superhero of the same name . The show stars Lynda Carter as Wonder Woman / Diana Prince and Lyle Waggoner as Steve Trevor Sr. & Jr . It originally aired for three seasons from 1975 to 1979 . The show 's first season aired on ABC and is set in the 1940s during World War II . The second and third seasons aired on CBS and are set in the 1970s , with the title changed to The New Adventures of Wonder Woman , and a complete change of cast other than Carter and Waggoner . Waggoner 's character was changed to Steve Trevor Jr. , the son of his original character .

                      "} {"_id": "4f8486e369beda11dd870a2c363b6156e04480ccec965ea8352a68c1eaf52a33", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date Prod . code
                      108 `` Is That All There Is ? '' David Stassen Mindy Kaling & Sonia Kharkar September 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 12 ) 601
                      As Mindy adjusts to married life with Ben , Jeremy tries to take things to the next level with Anna , while Tamra makes a life - changing decision .
                      109 `` A Romantical Decouplement '' Lang Fisher Lang Fisher September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) 602
                      Anna and Jeremy break up , despite still having feelings for one another . Mindy and Ben decide to get divorced .
                      110 `` May Divorce Be With You '' Linda Mendoza Matt Warburton & Jennifer Vierck September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) 603
                      Mindy turns to her ex Cliff for help navigating her messy divorce . But Peter is back in town to help pull Mindy out of her slump with an epic office karaoke party !
                      111 `` Leo 's Girlfriend '' Ike Barinholtz Charlie Grandy & Meredith Dawson October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) 604
                      Mindy goes toe to toe with a cliquey mom ( Julie Bowen ) at Leo 's school . Meanwhile , Tamra fends off the advances of an ex she never thought she would backslide with .
                      112 5 `` Jeremy & Anna 's Meryl Streep Costume Party '' Geeta V. Patel Mackenzie Dohr October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) 605
                      Jeremy 's hosting a party the office is actually excited for ! Adding to the intrigue , Mindy invites a handsome stranger ( Yassir Lester ) who has an unexpected interest in Shulman and Associates . Jody competes with a beautiful doctor ( Ana Ortiz ) after she steals one of his patients .
                      113 6 `` The Midwife 's Tale '' Daniela Eisman Chris Schleicher October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) 606
                      Shulman and Associates is turned upside down when Mindy hires Brendan after he considered suicide . Meanwhile , rumors fly about who is the father of Tamra 's baby .
                      114 7 `` Girl Gone Wild '' David Rogers Miranda Berman October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) 607
                      Mindy reluctantly goes on the honeymoon she never went on by herself . During a hike , she gets trapped 127 Hours - style and gets visited by a hallucination of Reese Witherspoon ( playing herself ) .
                      115 8 `` TBA '' TBA TBA October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) 608
                      116 9 `` Danny in Real Life '' Michael Spiller Matt Warburton & Mindy Kaling November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 609
                      117 10 `` TBA '' TBA TBA November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) 610
                      118 11 `` TBA '' TBA TBA November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) 611
                      119 12 `` TBA '' TBA TBA November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) 612
                      120 13 `` TBA '' TBA"} {"_id": "a35f25abe717f44c69faa98439083813fa6eff730e69930cf8f40ee0fc7723ff", "text": "
                      1. A new ruler unites China , founds a new dynasty , and gains the Mandate of Heaven .
                      2. China , under the new dynasty , achieves prosperity .
                      3. The population increases .
                      4. Corruption becomes rampant in the imperial court , and the empire begins to enter decline and instability .
                      5. A natural disaster wipes out farm land . The disaster normally would not have been a problem ; however , together with the Corruption and overpopulation , it causes famine .
                      6. The famine causes the population to rebel and a civil war ensues .
                      7. The ruler loses the Mandate of Heaven .
                      8. The population decreases because of the violence .
                      9. China goes through a warring states period .
                      10. One state emerges victorious .
                      11. The state starts a new empire .
                      12. The empire gains the Mandate of Heaven .
                      "} {"_id": "603b666907ec28937a3691cf1d304d9d82ee9de7f765bc5e17265448951e2301", "text": "

                      Antigonon leptopus is a fast - growing climbing vine that holds via tendrils , and is able to reach 25 ft or more in length . It has cordate ( heart shaped ) , sometimes triangular leaves 21\u20442 to 71\u20442 cm long the flowers are borne in panicles , clusted along the rachis producing pink or white flowers from spring to autumn , it forms underground tubers and large rootstocks , it is a prolific seed producer , the seeds float on water , the fruit and seeds are eaten and spread by a wide range of animals such as pigs , raccoons and birds . The tubers will resprout if it is cut back or damaged by frost .

                      "} {"_id": "ab97291b769029d19b1f815cbe92358e384535f9abf810a1a65485efa14dc502", "text": " Wingstop
                      Type Public
                      Traded as NASDAQ : WING S&P 600 Component
                      Industry Fast casual restaurant
                      Founded 1994 ; 24 years ago ( 1994 ) Garland , Texas , U.S.
                      Founder Antonio Swad
                      Headquarters Dallas , Texas , U.S.
                      Number of locations 1,000
                      Key people CEO : Charles R. Morrison
                      Products Chicken Wings
                      Website www.wingstop.com
                      "} {"_id": "ebc3aa21efc93c2b08ea87944d79eaf47f0f24f9949aed2a8983678531feb1ec", "text": "

                      `` Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely '' is a song written by Bobby Eli , John Freeman and Vinnie Barrett , originally recorded in 1973 by Ronnie Dyson and popularized internationally by The Main Ingredient . Dyson 's version reached No. 60 in the US Pop chart , No. 30 Adult Contemporary , and No. 29 in the US R&B chart . Its flipside was `` Point of No Return , '' a song written by Tom Bell & Linda Creed .

                      "} {"_id": "c27dbd68f19e760a0b67605b83b2dfbfbcb24ccbce3d1dfe6cc999893d98265f", "text": "

                      Programs that ensued for the duo included Step By Step in 1991 . The latter 's title track , `` Second Time Around '' , was sung by Frederick in a duet with Teresa James . It illustrated the story of the show 's newly married couple , Frank Lambert ( Patrick Duffy ) and Carol Foster ( Suzanne Somers ) , as they had visions of mixing their households of kids together . Step By Step was another TGIF hit , running six seasons on ABC and its seventh and final on CBS . From 1992 to 1994 , Frederick and Salvay 's newest project with Miller / Boyett was at first titled A New Day in its earliest development . Following a revamp in its creation ( by Bickley / Warren ) , it premiered on TGIF in March 1993 as Getting By . The series had two different theme songs during each of its two seasons , the second of which aired on NBC . The first theme that Frederick and Salvay wrote was sentimental in nature with woodwind instrumentation , and sung by Mark Lennon . The second theme had the funk / hip - hop sound that had started to be heard on sister shows such as Family Matters , and had a different male vocalist . In 1994 , the two worked on Miller / Boyett 's single - season comedy On Our Own . It starred Ralph Louis Harris and the six Smollett siblings as a family learning to fend for themselves after the death of their parents . The series ' theme , one in a long line of feel - good , inspirational tunes from Frederick and Salvay , was performed by Joe Turano .

                      "} {"_id": "8f4f3a3742ec0e3d43848bde1bad4d647ddea68aee6e8e5635a0f48ae4cfa612", "text": "
                      • Kingdom of Denmark -- Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 )
                        • Duchy of Schleswig --
                          1. Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) and John Adolphus ( 1590 -- 1616 ) in condominial rule
                          2. Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) and Frederick III ( 1616 -- 1659 ) in condominial rule
                      • England - James I , King of England ( 1603 -- 1625 )
                      • France - Louis XIII , King of France ( 1610 -- 1643 )
                      • Holy Roman Empire -- Matthias , Holy Roman Emperor ( 1612 -- 1619 )
                        • Bremen , Prince - Archbishopric -- John Frederick , Lutheran Administrator of the Prince - Archbishopric ( 1596 -- 1634 )
                        • Holstein , Duchy --
                          1. Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) and John Adolphus ( 1590 -- 1616 ) in condominial rule
                          2. Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) and Frederick III ( 1616 -- 1659 ) in condominial rule
                        • Prince - Bishopric of L\u00fcbeck -- John Frederick , Lutheran Administrator of the Prince - Bishopric ( 1607 -- 1634 )
                      • Ottoman ( Turkish ) Empire -- Ahmed I , Ottoman Sultan ( 1603 -- 1617 )
                      • Poland - Sigismund III Vasa , King of Poland ( 1587 -- 1632 )
                      • Russia - Michael I , Tsar of Russia ( 1613 -- 1645 )
                      • Kingdom of Scotland -- James VI ( 1587 -- 1625 )
                      • Kingdom of Spain and Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves -- Philip III of Spain and II of Portugal ( 1598 -- 1621 )
                      • Sweden - Gustavus Adolphus ( 1611 -- 1632 )
                      • United Provinces
                        • Estates of Friesland , Groningen , Guelders , Holland , Overijssel , Utrecht , Zeeland ( 1581 -- 1795 )
                        • Stadtholder - Maurice of Nassau , Prince of Orange , Stadtholder of Gelre , Holland , Overijssel , Utrecht and Zeeland ( 1585 -- 1625 )
                        • Grand Pensionary of Holland - Johan van Oldenbarnevelt ( 1586 -- 1619 )
                      • Republic of Venice -- Giovanni Bembo , Doge of Venice ( 1615 -- 1618 )
                      "} {"_id": "22969fbb6f920eb9548fd66ae80db8e295a08c9d99b7d188a148c4c75ea16b12", "text": "

                      Wingstop Restaurants , Inc. is a chain of nostalgic , aviation - themed restaurants where the sole focus is on chicken wings . Wingstop locations are decorated following a 1930s and 1940s `` pre-jet '' aviation theme . The restaurant chain was founded in 1994 in Garland , Texas , and began offering franchises in 1998 . Since then , Wingstop has grown into a chain with more than 1,000 restaurants either open or in development . The chain is headquartered in Dallas , Texas .

                      "} {"_id": "0a035b6d7a2f81e629b6438e714bc74f968b2e172ac4539f33e9310af8c441df", "text": "

                      The race was won by One For Arthur , only the second horse trained in Scotland to win the Grand National ( the other being Rubstic in 1979 ) . One For Arthur was ridden by Derek Fox and trained by Lucinda Russell , and was sent off at odds of 1014 14 / 1 .

                      "} {"_id": "ba72e07737ab25290cbdf8fa965ce3a34a938024c1907930bcdba947f399e4e2", "text": "
                      Bigg Boss
                      Season 1 logo
                      Presented by Kamal Hassan
                      Country of origin India
                      Original language ( s ) Tamil
                      No. of seasons
                      No. of episodes 97 ( remaining 3 ? )
                      Production
                      Location ( s ) Chennai
                      Running time 90 minutes
                      Production company ( s ) Endemol India
                      Release
                      Original release 25 June 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 25 )
                      "} {"_id": "7592f7ab3e1e82049d06d7cb6cceeb0b82544a28d9db6b1c908270ac88fd7c1c", "text": "
                      Academy Awards record
                      1 . Best Supporting Actor , Christopher Walken
                      2 . Best Director , Michael Cimino
                      3 . Best Editing , Peter Zinner
                      4 . Best Picture , Barry Spikings , Michael Deeley , Michael Cimino , John Peverall
                      5 . Best Sound , Richard Portman , William L. McCaughey , Aaron Rochin , C. Darin Knight
                      Golden Globe Awards record
                      1 . Best Director , Michael Cimino
                      BAFTA Awards record
                      1 . Best Cinematography , Vilmos Zsigmond
                      2 . Best Editing , Peter Zinner
                      "} {"_id": "6226ef5c04e2fbe3a8a076672202e727ca52e361e15d9e22ab3bb088c88d3b53", "text": "

                      The prospect , however , fell apart and Gladys Knight 's song and performance was chosen , later becoming a Top 10 hit in the United Kingdom . The song was composed by Narada Michael Walden , Jeffrey Cohen and Walter Afanasieff , based on the `` horn line '' from Goldfinger , which required royalty payments to the original writers . At five - minutes twelve seconds it is the longest Bond theme . The music video of `` Licence to Kill '' was directed by Daniel Kleinman , who later took over the reins of title designer from Maurice Binder for the 1995 Bond film , GoldenEye .

                      "} {"_id": "020d5eba051b99a441ab1150c2644de36be5c02d560f12c83dc190ab94846950", "text": " 2017 Grand National
                      Grand National
                      Location Aintree Racecourse
                      Date 8 April 2017
                      Winning horse One For Arthur
                      Starting price 1014 14 / 1
                      Jockey Derek Fox
                      Trainer Lucinda Russell
                      Owner Two Golf Widows
                      Conditions Good to soft
                      \u2190 2016 2018 \u2192
                      "} {"_id": "11c8f4802dd6ba44b40f166ab8ee59985c519616e37298ef43d23e30ba591e09", "text": "

                      The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show remained in syndicated reruns and was still available for local television stations through The Program Exchange as late as 2016 ; WBBZ - TV , for instance , aired the show in a strip to counterprogram 10 PM newscasts in the Buffalo , New York market during the summer 2013 season . The underlying rights are now owned by Universal Pictures , which holds the library of predecessor companies DreamWorks Animation and Classic Media , and who in turn with copyright holder Ward Productions forms the joint venture Bullwinkle Studios , which manages the Rocky and Bullwinkle properties ; Universal 's purchase of Classic Media coincided with The Program Exchange 's shutdown .

                      "} {"_id": "fd1ecd0035b3d71309a92292b983168f621e6b7fe17e76de1da85998d7df109a", "text": "
                      2016 World Series
                      Team ( Wins ) Manager ( s ) Season
                      Chicago Cubs ( 4 ) Joe Maddon 103 -- 58 , . 640 , 171\u20442 GA
                      Cleveland Indians ( 3 ) Terry Francona 94 -- 67 , . 584 , 8 GA
                      Dates October 25 -- November 2
                      MVP Ben Zobrist ( Chicago )
                      Umpires Chris Guccione , John Hirschbeck ( crew chief ) , Sam Holbrook , Marvin Hudson , Tony Randazzo , Larry Vanover and Joe West .
                      ALCS Cleveland Indians beat Toronto Blue Jays , 4 -- 1
                      NLCS Chicago Cubs beat Los Angeles Dodgers , 4 -- 2
                      Broadcast
                      Television Fox ( English ) Fox Deportes ( Spanish )
                      TV announcers Joe Buck , John Smoltz , Ken Rosenthal and Tom Verducci ( English ) Carlos \u00c1lvarez , Duaner S\u00e1nchez , Karim Garc\u00eda and Jaime Motta ( Spanish )
                      Radio ESPN ( English ) ESPN Deportes ( Spanish ) NewsRadio WTAM 1100 ( Cleveland Indians ) 670 The Score ( Chicago Cubs )
                      Radio announcers Dan Shulman and Aaron Boone ( English ) Eduardo Ortega , Jos\u00e9 Francisco Rivera , Renato Berm\u00fadez and Orlando Hern\u00e1ndez ( Spanish ) Tom Hamilton and Jim Rosenhaus ( on Indians radio ) Pat Hughes , Len Kasper , Ron Coomer , and Jim Deshaies ( on Cubs radio )
                      World Series Program
                      \u2190 2015 World Series 2017 \u2192
                      "} {"_id": "0908bc9111324aed7a017a744e08ff7117a187d079c8f56df458e135312f1df9", "text": "
                      No . English title / Translated title Original airdate English airdate
                      01 `` This is a Transcended Bey ! ! '' `` Kore ga Ch\u014dzetsu Bei da ! ! '' ( \u3053\u308c\u304c \u8d85 \u30bc\u30c4\u30d9\u30a4 \u3060 ! ! ) April 2 , 2018 TBA
                      Valt is lost in a jungle where he meets a small boy named Aiga who save both him and his bey , Valtryek from falling . Both introduce each other and Valt follows Aiga to his farmhouse . Aiga reveals that his family makes metal statues . Valt asks Aiga 's father to upgrade his Valkyrie . Valt gets his new Winning Valkyrie and moves for a test . Aiga is impressed with this and wants his own bey . His father rejects him so he decides to do it himself . With the help of his younger sister , he makes Z Achilles using the metal from a metal statue of a warrior . Valt and Aiga have a match where Valt wins with a burst finish .
                      02 `` Achilles VS Forneus ! ! '' `` Akiresu VS Foruneusu ! ! '' ( \u30a2\u30ad\u30ec\u30b9 VS \u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cd\u30a6\u30b9 ! ! ) April 9 , 2018 TBA
                      03 `` The Duel at Sunset ! ! '' `` Y\u016bhi no Kett\u014d ! ! '' ( \u5915\u967d \u306e \u6c7a \u6597 ! ! ) April 16 , 2018 TBA
                      04 `` It 's Decided ! The Z Buster ! ! '' `` Kimero ! Zetto Basut\u0101 ! ! '' ( \u6c7a\u3081\u308d ! \u30bc\u30c3\u30c8 \u30d0\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc ! ! ) April 23 , 2018 TBA
                      05 `` Super Z Showdown ! Valkyrie VS Longinus ! ! '' `` Ch\u014dzetsu Taiketsu ! Varukir\u012b VS Ronginusu ! ! '' ( \u8d85 \u30bc\u30c4 \u5bfe\u6c7a ! \u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30ad\u30ea\u30fc VS \u30ed\u30f3\u30ae\u30cc\u30b9 ! ! ) April 30 , 2018 TBA
                      06 `` The White Tyrant ! A Battle Royale ! ! '' `` Shiroki Bokkun ! Batoru Roiyaru ! ! '' ( \u767d\u304d \u66b4\u541b ! \u30d0\u30c8\u30eb \u30ed\u30a4\u30e4\u30eb ! ! ) May 7 , 2018 TBA
                      "} {"_id": "169735da694cc79be35c47e5ad0e3ca710dbf7c5033460976460b81d07967765", "text": "

                      `` Ten Green Bottles '' is a song that is popular in the United Kingdom . In essence , the song is a single verse repeated , each time with one bottle fewer :

                      "} {"_id": "28dfca96ed03ada12429d2369b6088a9b05708dc00f620fbb1bf68a5b4bf36e9", "text": "
                      Thames River
                      North Thames River , just upstream from the confluence with the Avon River near Stratford , Ontario
                      Name origin : after the River Thames in England
                      Country Canada
                      Province Ontario
                      Region Southwestern Ontario
                      Part of Great Lakes Basin
                      Source
                      - location Near Tavistock
                      Mouth Lake Saint Clair
                      - location Lighthouse Cove
                      - elevation 173 m ( 568 ft )
                      - coordinates 42 \u00b0 19 \u2032 9 '' N 82 \u00b0 27 \u2032 15 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 42.31917 \u00b0 N 82.45417 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 42.31917 ; - 82.45417 Coordinates : 42 \u00b0 19 \u2032 9 '' N 82 \u00b0 27 \u2032 15 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 42.31917 \u00b0 N 82.45417 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 42.31917 ; - 82.45417
                      Length 273 km ( 170 mi )
                      Basin 5,825 km ( 2,249 sq mi )
                      Discharge for Chatham
                      - average 52.9 m / s ( 1,868 cu ft / s )
                      - max 1,090 m / s ( 38,493 cu ft / s )
                      - min 8.25 m / s ( 291 cu ft / s )
                      Location of the mouth of the Thames River in southern Ontario
                      "} {"_id": "ec3a30c5aba7c454e74119315a8e742ba17612473ddff748da09e9958d129df2", "text": "

                      Vertebrates originated about 525 million years ago during the Cambrian explosion , which saw the rise in organism diversity . The earliest known vertebrate is believed to be the Myllokunmingia . Another early vertebrate is Haikouichthys ercaicunensis . Unlike the other fauna that dominated the Cambrian , these groups had the basic vertebrate body plan : a notochord , rudimentary vertebrae , and a well - defined head and tail . All of these early vertebrates lacked jaws in the common sense and relied on filter feeding close to the seabed . A vertebrate group of uncertain phylogeny , small - eel - like conodonts , are known from microfossils of their paired tooth segments from the late Cambrian to the end of the Triassic .

                      "} {"_id": "799e198cac9aea2983d029ced5c404e7572e99aed28e0c4e7cfc4f34a0d30b65", "text": "
                    • England - James I , King of England ( 1603 -- 1625 )
                    • "} {"_id": "e7d39bb303cf1f375a23649ed0c8942c2096f3f8644fc7224df043450456b8dd", "text": "

                      Pangaea or Pangea ( / p\u00e6n\u02c8d\u0292i\u02d0\u0259 / ) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras . It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 335 million years ago , and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago . In contrast to the present Earth and its distribution of continental mass , much of Pangaea was in the southern hemisphere and surrounded by a superocean , Panthalassa . Pangaea was the most recent supercontinent to have existed and the first to be reconstructed by geologists .

                      "} {"_id": "c3004fd00b57cc4da50840b36df85eb3d67e8b2c2938c72e875e290f96c81ef1", "text": "

                      The 2018 World Men 's Curling Championship ( branded as the 361 \u030a World Men 's Curling Championship 2018 for sponsorship reasons ) was held from March 31 to April 8 , 2018 at Orleans Arena , on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada , United States .

                      "} {"_id": "92ab1aba916b98ba100af80f0db44cc24b94377c17f223cabb5bfbf041c8c8c4", "text": "

                      The Licensing Act 2003 ( c 17 ) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom . The Act establishes a single integrated scheme for licensing premises in England and Wales ( only ) which are used for the sale or supply of alcohol , to provide regulated entertainment , or to provide late night refreshment . Permission to carry on some or all of these licensable activities is now contained in a single licence -- the premises licence -- replacing several different and complex schemes . Responsibility for issuing licences now rests with local authorities , specifically London boroughs , Metropolitan boroughs , unitary authorities , and district councils , who took over this power from the Justices of the Peace . These authorities are each required to establish a Licensing Committee , which acts in a quasi-judicial capacity under the Act . The powers of the Act came fully into force at midnight at the start of 24 November 2005 .

                      "} {"_id": "1383ee260131402a73b3bc3447ffa66b59c22a6eaf660ad8b8b7c1e5410984aa", "text": "
                      Date Invasion of Kuwait 2 -- 4 August 1990 Operation Desert Storm 17 January -- 28 February 1991 ( 1 month , 1 week and 4 days )
                      Location Iraq , Kuwait , Saudi Arabia , Israel and Persian Gulf
                      Result

                      Coalition victory

                      • Iraq expelled from Kuwait
                      • Kuwaiti monarchy restored
                      • Destruction of Iraqi and Kuwaiti infrastructure
                      • Failed Shia / Kurdish uprisings against the Iraqi government
                      • Iraqi Kurdistan obtains autonomy , establishment of the northern Iraq no fly zone by the US
                      • Saddam Hussein retains power
                      • UN sanctions against Iraq maintained until 2003
                      • United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 establishes cease - fire terms , beginning of the Iraq disarmament controversies
                      "} {"_id": "a948312941d26a0b423b34a26d2ef9978523c07071eca363c4874893de78b11f", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      91 `` The Big House Pt. 1 '' Tristram Shapeero Luke Del Tredici September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) 501 2.00
                      92 `` The Big House Pt. 2 '' Michael McDonald Justin Noble October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) 502 1.74
                      93 `` Kicks '' Eric Appel Andrew Guest October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) 503 1.68
                      94 `` HalloVeen '' Jamie Babbit Dan Goor October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) 504 1.69
                      95 5 `` Bad Beat '' Kat Coiro Carol Kolb November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 505 1.50
                      96 6 `` The Venue '' Cortney Carrillo Matt Lawton November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) 506 1.65
                      97 7 `` Two Turkeys '' Alex Reid David Phillips November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) 508 1.66
                      98 8 `` Return to Skyfire '' Linda Mendoza Neil Campbell November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) 507 1.73
                      99 9 `` 99 '' Payman Benz Andy Bobrow December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) 509 1.94
                      100 10 `` Game Night '' Tristram Shapeero Justin Noble & Carly Hallam Tosh December 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 12 ) 510 1.81
                      101 11 `` The Favor '' Victor Nelli Jr . Aeysha Carr December 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 12 ) 511 1.81
                      102 12 `` Safe House '' Nisha Ganatra Andy Gosche March 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 18 ) 512 1.92
                      103 13 `` The Negotiation '' Linda Mendoza Phil Augusta Jackson March 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 25 ) 513 1.83
                      104 14 `` The Box '' Claire Scanlon Luke Del Tredici April 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 01 ) 516 1.78
                      105 15 `` The Puzzle Master '' Akiva Schaffer Lang Fisher April 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 08 ) 514 1.74
                      106 16 `` NutriBoom '' Trent O'Donnell David Phillips April 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 15 ) 515 1.79
                      107 17 `` DFW '' Jaffar Mahmood Jeff Topolski April 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 15 ) 518 1.48
                      108 18 `` Gray Star Mutual '' Giovani Lampassi Jessica Polonsky April 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 22 ) 517 1.77
                      109 19 `` Bachelor / ette"} {"_id": "9175a684cbca528a974e2e91cc32b32719dc92a5a7ef878394e2216d5bc3567d", "text": "
                      • 22 by Magic Johnson ( 1984 )
                      "} {"_id": "1da8b7338d447f00227c5db6f83449455f26ece90136ecebbf164269e3de1753", "text": "

                      The Call of the Wild is a short adventure novel by Jack London published in 1903 and set in Yukon , Canada during the 1890s Klondike Gold Rush , when strong sled dogs were in high demand . The central character of the novel is a dog named Buck . The story opens at a ranch in Santa Clara Valley , California , when Buck is stolen from his home and sold into service as a sled dog in Alaska . He becomes progressively feral in the harsh environment , where he is forced to fight to survive and dominate other dogs . By the end , he sheds the veneer of civilization , and relies on primordial instinct and learned experience to emerge as a leader in the wild .

                      "} {"_id": "dfc2a47f2c6d305f1ca12656e73f3f7b445dba914c79ab2922264e0ecdfac80c", "text": "

                      `` Fix You '' is a song by the British rock band Coldplay . It was written by all four members of the band for their third studio album , X&Y ( 2005 ) . The track is built around an organ accompanied by slow tempo drums and vocals .

                      "} {"_id": "238f4aef34f3d5abea44130f95bd1fce9270e03415e6093521a7c4fb2812d6de", "text": "

                      In Indian English , the word is used both as an attributive and non-attributive noun , and with either a marked ( `` - s '' ) or unmarked plural , as in : `` 1 lakh people '' or `` 1 lakh of people '' ; `` 200 lakh rupees '' ; `` 5 lakh of rupees '' ; `` rupees 10 lakhs '' ; or `` 5 lakhs of rupees '' . In the abbreviated form , usage such as `` \u20b9 \u200d5L '' ( for `` rupees 5 lakhs '' ) is common . In this system of numeration 100 lakh is called one crore and is equal to 10 million .

                      "} {"_id": "b10ed7d3f78d789d1154b84cd4708f35515ef573b6f5e689faead84d59cdf6cd", "text": "
                      • Most assists -- team
                        • 60 by West All - Stars ( 2017 )
                      • Most assists -- both teams
                        • 103 ( 2017 )
                      • Most assists in a half -- team
                        • 34 by West All - Stars ( 2017 )
                      • Most assists in a half -- both teams
                        • 57 ( 2017 )
                      • Most assists in a quarter -- team
                        • 19 by West All - Stars ( 2017 )
                      • Most assists in a quarter -- both teams
                        • 29 ( 2017 )
                      • Fewest assists -- team
                        • 15 by West All - Stars ( 1965 )
                      • Fewest assists -- both teams
                        • 37 ( 1964 )
                      "} {"_id": "1c623c051d7bf2c3210cdd3cb22b3baaeb88c2b6e53b8dcd60bc1e6527989a61", "text": "

                      The pretext for the war had its origins in border disputes between the Zulu leader , Cetshwayo , and the Boers in the Transvaal region . Following a commission enquiry on the border dispute which reported in favour of the Zulu nation in July 1878 , Sir Henry Bartle Frere , acting on his own , added an ultimatum to the commission meeting , much to the surprise of the Zulu representatives who then relayed it to Cetshwayo . Cetshwayo had not responded by the end of the year , so an extension was granted by Bartle Frere until 11 January 1879 . Cetshwayo returned no answer to the demands of Bartle Frere , and in January 1879 a British force under Lieutenant General Frederick Augustus Thesiger , 2nd Baron Chelmsford invaded Zululand , without authorization by the British Government .

                      "} {"_id": "f6f04f444b53722308a14f391590fe0ae929a3febeedab2274bfaaa98dcc16e2", "text": "

                      Frere , on his own initiative , without the approval of the British government and with the intent of instigating a war with the Zulu , had presented an ultimatum on 11 December 1878 , to the Zulu king Cetshwayo with which the Zulu king could not comply , including disbanding his army and abandoning key cultural traditions . Bartle Frere then sent Lord Chelmsford to invade Zululand after this ultimatum was not met . The war is notable for several particularly bloody battles , including an opening victory of the Zulu at the Battle of Isandlwana , followed by the defeat of a large Zulu army at Rorke 's Drift by a small force of British troops . The war eventually resulted in a British victory and the end of the Zulu nation 's dominance of the region .

                      "} {"_id": "addb10ecee7e67c0c8dcea88a843a10f2f4b3182c971086a334cbf2d1d1a9c61", "text": "

                      A typical explanation found in the scientific literature for the evolution of light hair is related to the evolution of light skin , and in turn the requirement for vitamin D synthesis and northern Europe 's seasonal less solar radiation . Lighter skin is due to a low concentration in pigmentation , thus allowing more sunlight to trigger the production of vitamin D. In this way , high frequencies of light hair in northern latitudes are a result of the light skin adaptation to lower levels of solar radiation , which reduces the prevalence of rickets caused by vitamin D deficiency . The darker pigmentation at higher latitudes in certain ethnic groups such as the Inuit is explained by a greater proportion of seafood in their diet and by the climate which they live in , because in the polar climate there is more ice or snow on the ground , and this reflects the solar radiation onto the skin , making this environment lack the conditions for the person to have blond , brown or red hair , light skin and blue , grey or green eyes .

                      "} {"_id": "bb09b12080645c1f70688f212b14aaf787e0eb7fa84d0517e87d4674231647e4", "text": "

                      Tomb Raider is a 2018 action - adventure film directed by Roar Uthaug , with a screenplay by Geneva Robertson - Dworet and Alastair Siddons , from a story by Evan Daugherty and Robertson - Dworet . It is based on the 2013 video game of the same name , with some elements of its sequel by Crystal Dynamics , and is a reboot of the Tomb Raider film series . The film stars Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft , who embarks on a perilous journey to her father 's last - known destination , hoping to solve the mystery of his disappearance . Dominic West , Walton Goggins , Daniel Wu , and Kristin Scott Thomas appear in supporting roles .

                      "} {"_id": "1617ae47469e58fe80e573ff307ce4e500aa2b33b5064e493f3b01b96ee55a0a", "text": "
                      Anglo - Zulu War
                      Detail of a painting depicting the Battle of Rorke 's Drift
                      Date 11 January -- 4 July 1879 ( 5 months , 3 weeks and 2 days )
                      Location South Africa
                      Result British victory British annexation of the Zulu Kingdom
                      Belligerents
                      British Empire Zulu Kingdom
                      Commanders and leaders
                      Earl of Beaconsfield Sir Henry Bartle Frere Lord Chelmsford Garnet Wolseley Cetshwayo kaMpande Ntshingwayo Khoza Dabulamanzi kaMpande
                      Strength

                      1st invasion : 15,000 -- 16,000

                      • 6,600 British troops
                      • 9,000 Africans

                      17 cannons 1 Gatling gun 1 rocket battery 2nd invasion : 25,000

                      • 16,000 British troops
                      • 7,000 Natal natives
                      • 2,000 -- 3,000 civilian transport
                      10 cannons 2 Gatling guns
                      35,000
                      Casualties and losses
                      1,902 killed 256 wounded 6,930 killed
                      "} {"_id": "432a2c69ef12bec3c1cf170749f64dfb62846c4b170e03f0fb5ecb209571e197", "text": "

                      Subject to the advice and consent role of the U.S. Senate , the President of the United States negotiates treaties with foreign nations , but treaties enter into force if ratified by two - thirds of the Senate . The President is also Commander in Chief of the United States Armed Forces , and as such has broad authority over the armed forces . Both the Secretary of State and ambassadors are appointed by the President , with the advice and consent of the Senate . The United States Secretary of State is the foreign minister of the United States and is the primary conductor of state - to - state diplomacy .

                      "} {"_id": "4a8e0233f727ce6d7f7255cabb9343a6b7ee0c072edb26356232b06c41143345", "text": "

                      The Louisiana Purchase Treaty was signed on 30 April by Robert Livingston , James Monroe , and Barb\u00e9 Marbois in Paris . Jefferson announced the treaty to the American people on July 4 . After the signing of the Louisiana Purchase agreement in 1803 , Livingston made this famous statement , `` We have lived long , but this is the noblest work of our whole lives ... From this day the United States take their place among the powers of the first rank . ''

                      "} {"_id": "b2fd74cb3e21fca5c96bd2e06af5d84811f3edb538462cce97b63bfdbe151adb", "text": "

                      In 1945 the presidents of the eight schools signed the first Ivy Group Agreement , which set academic , financial , and athletic standards for the football teams . The principles established reiterated those put forward in the Harvard - Yale - Princeton Presidents ' Agreement of 1916 . The Ivy Group Agreement established the core tenet that an applicant 's ability to play on a team would not influence admissions decisions :

                      "} {"_id": "ff9a72d6be91f4efc49957307a646ac42dca578edc65fbcde4f66eb0bcb3066e", "text": "

                      The Satavahanas are among the earliest Indian rulers to issue their own coins with portraits of their rulers , starting with king Gautamiputra Satakarni , a practice derived from that of the Western Kshatrapas he defeated , itself originating with the Indo - Greek kings to the northwest .

                      "} {"_id": "676315ab422ea77c0ad570f43868928cd859d0b644ab5bb081fc2940ad17c591", "text": "
                      Gulf War
                      Clockwise from top : USAF F - 15Es , F - 16s , and a F - 15C flying over burning Kuwaiti oil wells ; British troops from the Staffordshire Regiment in Operation Granby ; camera view from a Lockheed AC - 130 ; Highway of Death ; M728 Combat Engineer Vehicle .
                      Date Invasion of Kuwait 2 -- 4 August 1990 Operation Desert Storm 17 January -- 28 February 1991 ( 1 month , 1 week and 4 days )
                      Location Iraq , Kuwait , Saudi Arabia , Israel and Persian Gulf
                      Result

                      Coalition victory

                      • Iraq expelled from Kuwait
                      • Kuwaiti monarchy restored
                      • Destruction of Iraqi and Kuwaiti infrastructure
                      • Failed Shia / Kurdish uprisings against the Iraqi government
                      • Iraqi Kurdistan obtains autonomy , establishment of the northern Iraq no fly zone by the US
                      • Saddam Hussein retains power
                      • UN sanctions against Iraq maintained until 2003
                      • United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 establishes cease - fire terms , beginning of the Iraq disarmament controversies
                      Belligerents

                      Kuwait United States United Kingdom France Saudi Arabia

                      Coalition forces ( show )
                      • Egypt
                      • Syria
                      • Morocco
                      • Oman
                      • Pakistan
                      • Canada
                      • United Arab Emirates
                      • Qatar
                      • Bangladesh
                      • Italy
                      • Australia
                      • Netherlands
                      • Niger
                      • Philippines
                      • Sweden
                      • Argentina
                      • Senegal
                      • Spain
                      • Bahrain
                      • Belgium
                      • Poland
                      • South Korea
                      • Singapore
                      • Norway
                      • Czechoslovakia
                      • Greece
                      • Denmark
                      • New Zealand
                      • Hungary
                      Iraq Supported by : Yemen PLO
                      Commanders and leaders
                      • Sheikh Jaber Al Ahmad
                      • Sheikh Saad Al Abdullah
                      • George H.W. Bush
                      • Dick Cheney
                      • Colin Powell
                      • Norman Schwarzkopf
                      • John J. Yeosock
                      • Walter E. Boomer
                      • Charles Horner
                      • Stanley Arthur
                      • J. William Kime
                      • King Fahd
                      • Saleh Al - Muhaya
                      • Khalid bin Sultan
                      • Margaret Thatcher
                      • John Major
                      • Peter de la Billi\u00e8re
                      • Brian Mulroney
                      • Hussain Muhammad Ershad
                      • Fran\u00e7ois Mitterrand
                      • Michel Roquejeoffre
                      • Saddam Hussein
                      • Ali Hassan al - Majid
                      • Izzat Ibrahim al - Douri
                      • Salah Aboud Mahmoud
                      • Hussein Kamel al - Majid
                      • Abid Hamid Mahmud
                      Strength
                      956,600 , including 700,000 US troops 650,000 soldiers
                      Casualties and losses

                      Coalition : 292 killed ( 147 killed by enemy action , 145 non-hostile deaths ) 467 wounded in action 776 wounded 31 Tanks destroyed / disabled 28 Bradley IFVs destroyed / damaged 1 M113 APC destroyed 2 British Warrior APCs destroyed 1 Artillery Piece destroyed 75 Aircraft destroyed Kuwait : 4,200 killed 12,000 captured \u2248 200 tanks destroyed / captured 850 + other armored vehicles destroyed / captured 57 aircraft lost At least 8 aircraft captured ( Mirage F1s )

                      17 ships sunk , 6 captured
                      Iraqi : 25,000 -- 50,000 killed 75,000 + wounded 80,000 captured 3,300 tanks destroyed 2,100 APCs destroyed 2,200 Artillery Pieces destroyed 110 Aircraft destroyed 137 Aircraft escaped to Iran 19 naval ships sunk , 6 damaged

                      Kuwaiti civilian losses : Over 1,000 killed 600 missing people Iraqi civilian losses : About 3,664 killed

                      Other civilian losses : 300 civilians killed , more injured
                      "} {"_id": "a3948be93692a54a1bf4553729f7db53e5bfa037343c7db7370134069ceaf872", "text": "
                      • 60 by West All - Stars ( 2017 )
                      "} {"_id": "73ff104b34118dc893ad805acc833af4e8d0877e9c0b3b074a89c6b14c16d5ad", "text": "
                    • Ricky Nelson as Colorado / Ryan
                    • "} {"_id": "b5f0b943f3e6914cbbfd50c3c1f9fcf5bf8dcd94121302aeee6657f521174b6c", "text": "
                      • Chicago Bears ( 1985 -- 1993 )
                      • Philadelphia Eagles ( 1993 -- 1994 )
                      • London Monarchs ( 1996 )
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      23 `` The Return '' J. Miller Tobin Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec September 9 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 09 ) 2J5251 3.28
                      Picking up where the first season left off , Elena arrives home to discover the fates of Uncle John and Jeremy . Jeremy has not transitioned into a vampire , because he did not take enough drugs to die and Anna 's blood overcame the overdose . Damon , Bonnie , and Elena agree that Caroline needs Damon 's blood to survive . Damon realizes that Katherine has returned and is impersonating Elena. Tyler is surprised when his uncle , Mason Lockwood , arrives in town to console him . Katherine and Damon nearly sleep together , but Katherine tells Damon , `` it will always be Stefan '' . Distraught , Damon goes to see Elena , who resists his attempt to kiss her . Angry that Elena also loves Stefan , Damon snaps Jeremy 's neck . Jeremy survives because he is wearing a Gilbert ring , which protects the wearer from death from supernatural causes . Katherine goes to the hospital and smothers Caroline with a pillow . Before Caroline dies , Katherine gives her a message for the Salvatore brothers : `` Game on . ''
                      24 `` Brave New World '' John Dahl Brian Young September 16 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 16 ) 2J5252 3.05
                      Caroline has become a vampire and awakens in the hospital craving blood . Tyler catches Mason searching for a moonstone , which is a family heirloom . At the carnival , Damon compels a boy named Carter to pick a fight with Tyler to provoke one of Tyler 's bursts of anger . Mason breaks up the fight using his supernatural abilities , proving that he is a werewolf . Caroline confronts Damon about his abusive treatment , and he realizes that she is a vampire . He alerts Elena and Stefan , while a ravenous Caroline drains Carter . Stefan promises Caroline he will guide her journey as a vampire. Tyler retrieves the moonstone Mason has been seeking . Matt notices Caroline 's erratic behavior but admits that he loves her .
                      25 `` Bad Moon Rising '' Patrick Norris Andrew Chambliss September 23 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 23 ) 2J5253 3.57
                      Elena , Damon , and Alaric head to Isobel 's old office at Duke University , where it is revealed that vampires and werewolves used to roam freely until a shaman uttered a curse to limit their powers , after which the werewolves were servants of the moon and vampires became the slaves of the sun . Stefan teaches Caroline how to control herself and hunt animals . Bonnie makes Caroline a daylight ring so that she will not be burned by the sun . In werewolf form , Mason encounters Stefan and Caroline. Tyler saves them by shouting at the werewolf ; he later finds Mason in the woods and realises what has happened . Unable to control herself , Caroline feeds on Matt . She compels him to forget it , but ends their relationship to keep him safe from her . Damon tells Elena Katherine 's real name , Katerina Petrova , to aid Elena with her research . Alaric reaffirms his romantic interest in Jenna , and Caroline finds Katherine in her bedroom .
                      26 `` Memory Lane '' Rob Hardy Caroline Dries September 30 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 30 ) 2J5254 3.18
                      Katherine tells Stefan that she will kill Elena unless he ends his relationship with her , and as a result , Elena realizes that Caroline is working for Katherine . Elena and Katherine finally meet , but Katherine ignores Elena 's questions . Damon stabs Mason with a silver knife , but Mason says it is only a myth that silver hurts werewolves . They are now enemies . Katherine remembers how in 1864"} {"_id": "531bf339b181d8d66222e6713a570f3cfc87db8115c81d5bd5abf46729dab706", "text": "

                      Layer Cake ( also occasionally stylised as L4YER CAK\u0190 ) is a 2004 British crime thriller film directed by Matthew Vaughn , in his directorial debut . The screenplay was adapted by J.J. Connolly from his novel of the same name . The film 's plot revolves around a London - based criminal known as XXXX , played by Daniel Craig , working in the trade of cocaine who wishes to leave the drug business . The film also features Tom Hardy , Colm Meaney , and Sienna Miller .

                      "} {"_id": "23f9e9956bb26e1376c37dee388c9e3670dfbef979ad90445ad3625b7b55aa43", "text": "

                      John Joseph Patrick Ryan ( December 30 , 1920 -- January 21 , 1998 ) , best known by his stage name , Jack Lord , was an American television , film and Broadway actor and director and producer . He was known for his starring role as Steve McGarrett in the CBS television program Hawaii Five - O , which ran from 1968 to 1980 .

                      "} {"_id": "303591777e48b21430adfeb978a87e788d2580bc69502d5c6f8a75b0c745ce1c", "text": "

                      A 30 - something man ( XXXX ) , is a London underworld criminal who has established himself as one of the biggest cocaine suppliers in the city , with effective legitimate cover . Considering himself a businessman and patience as a prime virtue , XXXX leaves the darker aspects of the business to his henchman Morty , a man having recently ended a 10 - year prison sentence for murder . Once he has earned enough to ensure his long - term financial security , XXXX plans to retire .

                      "} {"_id": "ce7ed0223fb0857696c97fa124f7dbb7df76c7f1176c3afaedc8c8c6bf216a35", "text": " William Perry
                      No. 72 , 90 , 95
                      Position : Defensive tackle , fullback
                      Date of birth : ( 1962 - 12 - 16 ) December 16 , 1962 ( age 54 )
                      Place of birth : Aiken , South Carolina
                      Height : 6 ft 2 in ( 1.88 m )
                      Weight : 350 lb ( 159 kg )
                      Career information
                      High school : Aiken ( SC )
                      College : Clemson
                      NFL Draft : 1985 / Round : 1 / Pick : 22
                      Career history
                      • Chicago Bears ( 1985 -- 1993 )
                      • Philadelphia Eagles ( 1993 -- 1994 )
                      • London Monarchs ( 1996 )
                      Career highlights and awards
                      • Inducted to the ( WWE ) Hall of Fame ( 2006 )
                      • Super Bowl champion ( XX )
                      • Consensus All - American ( 1983 )
                      Career NFL statistics
                      Sacks : 29.5
                      Games : 138
                      Offensive TDs : 3
                      Player stats at NFL.com
                      "} {"_id": "34745f11d2900c37cb69b11ca707ce5d155735e41ff8e05805e1eee25430d454", "text": "

                      The Mike O'Callaghan -- Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge is an arch bridge in the United States that spans the Colorado River between the states of Arizona and Nevada . The bridge is located within the Lake Mead National Recreation Area approximately 30 miles ( 48 km ) southeast of Las Vegas , and carries U.S. Route 93 over the Colorado River . Opened in 2010 , it was the key component of the Hoover Dam Bypass project , which rerouted US 93 from its previous routing along the top of Hoover Dam and removed several hairpin turns and blind curves from the route . It is jointly named for Mike O'Callaghan , Governor of Nevada from 1971 -- 1979 , and Pat Tillman , an American football player who left his career with the Arizona Cardinals to enlist in the United States Army and was later killed in Afghanistan by friendly fire .

                      "} {"_id": "908dec0df23008dfa0161c40ff3e6020d974e5dfafa0ab6539c35232bb00c1d6", "text": "

                      `` Return of the Mack '' is a song written and recorded by the German - born British R&B singer Mark Morrison . It was released in the United Kingdom in March 1996 and topped the UK Singles Chart a month later . It reached the # 1 spot on the UK Singles Chart and # 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in early - Summer 1997 for one week behind `` MMMBop '' by Hanson , and went Platinum .

                      "} {"_id": "1492d870b0f39049a348474ca9a023e5b12f9459d580ed2dc87fe22bfcf21659", "text": "

                      The legislation made two amendments to the Social Security Act of 1935 . Title XVIII , which became known as Medicare , includes Part A , which provides hospital insurance for the aged , and Part B , which provides supplementary medical insurance . Title XIX , which became known as Medicaid , provides for the states to finance health care for individuals who were at or close to the public assistance level with federal matching funds .

                      "} {"_id": "e1b377a2f7a65f9fc7c786a9b457250ae2fb142ca5433f92533f614de23f4b10", "text": "
                      `` Return of the Mack ''
                      Standard UK / European cover art
                      Single by Mark Morrison
                      from the album Return of the Mack
                      B - side `` Remix ''
                      Released 18 March 1996 ( 1996 - 03 - 18 )
                      Format
                      • CD single
                      • CD maxi
                      • 12 '' maxi
                      Recorded 1995
                      Genre
                      • Hip hop soul
                      • new jack swing
                      • R&B
                      • dance - pop
                      Length 4 : 34 ( UK album version ) 3 : 33 ( UK radio edit ) 7 : 20 ( US album version )
                      Label Atlantic , WEA
                      Songwriter ( s )
                      • Mark Morrison
                      • Phil Chill
                      • Chuckii Booker
                      • Gerald Levert
                      • C.J. Anthony
                      • Adrian Belew
                      • Chris Frantz
                      • Steven Stanley
                      • Tina Weymouth ( uncredited )
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Mark Morrison
                      • Phil Chill
                      Mark Morrison singles chronology
                      `` Let 's Get Down '' ( 1995 ) `` Return of the Mack '' ( 1996 ) `` Crazy ( remix ) '' ( 1996 )
                      `` Let 's Get Down '' ( 1995 ) `` Return of the Mack '' ( 1996 ) `` Crazy ( remix ) '' ( 1996 )
                      Alternate cover
                      American single cover
                      "} {"_id": "408131e1e5fe00c1a59c65ab2efcc37e3f0a2131ab0de2555cc9942d59c65305", "text": "
                    • Jacob Tremblay as August `` Auggie '' Pullman , Via 's brother and Isabel and Nate 's son
                    • "} {"_id": "817dfe5b21ee056b2d063c30944291080d57fc7c05e70564fb94bafe77b6a98a", "text": "

                      `` If I Were a Boy '' is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyonc\u00e9 from her third studio album I Am ... Sasha Fierce ( 2008 ) . It was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad , who also handled its production alongside Beyonc\u00e9 . Inspired by the difficult break - up of a romantic relationship , the song was initially recorded by Jean , whose record company rejected it . Beyonc\u00e9 then recorded her own version . Jean was upset when she learned that Beyonc\u00e9 was releasing it as a single , but eventually , they reached an agreement . Columbia Records released `` If I Were a Boy '' to US radio on October 8 , 2008 , as a double A-side single album 's alongside `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' as the lead singles . The two songs showcased the contrast between Beyonc\u00e9 's personality and her aggressive onstage persona , Sasha Fierce . A Spanish version of the song , titled `` Si Yo Fuera un Chico '' , was digitally released in Mexico and Spain .

                      "} {"_id": "0a63e44ee287bd013fc4fa84bad9c81758c73feb3192624215dbf9365a27238b", "text": "

                      After World War II , Australia was the first country to make the drug available for civilian use . In the U.S. , penicillin was made available to the general public on March 15 , 1945 .

                      "} {"_id": "c2455029857ef3919a249b8409634813fd4995d875863a8c72f96bfc1eb60ed7", "text": " Bora not Bora
                      Bora Bora and its lagoon seen from the International Space Station
                      Geography
                      Coordinates 16 \u00b0 30 \u2032 04 '' S 151 \u00b0 44 \u2032 24 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 16.501 \u00b0 S 151.740 \u00b0 W \ufeff / - 16.501 ; - 151.740 Coordinates : 16 \u00b0 30 \u2032 04 '' S 151 \u00b0 44 \u2032 24 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 16.501 \u00b0 S 151.740 \u00b0 W \ufeff / - 16.501 ; - 151.740
                      Archipelago Society Islands
                      Area 30.55 km ( 11.80 sq mi )
                      Highest elevation 727 m ( 2,385 ft )
                      Highest point Mount Otemanu
                      Administration
                      France
                      Overseas collectivity French Polynesia
                      Administrative subdivision Leeward Islands
                      Commune Bora Bora
                      Largest settlement Vaitape
                      Demographics
                      Population 10,605 ( 2017 )
                      Pop . density 347 / km ( 899 / sq mi )
                      "} {"_id": "eec64a52d6df76bbb023386bd4c85e18d9399111d5ae836204d13e40f8942bde", "text": "

                      Celebrity Big Brother , also known as Big Brother : Celebrity Edition , is a spin - off series of the American reality television series Big Brother . This season aired during the winter of the 2017 -- 18 network television season on CBS and was the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season , the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008 . Julie Chen returned as host , with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers . The season was produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America . The season premiered on February 7 , 2018 .

                      "} {"_id": "2ed5df30b0f55e894ff7e64609ef9c2e1a81afea7d011cf0424b26a4fd5d0f1c", "text": "

                      Half - Life 2 : Episode Two is a first - person shooter video game , the second in a series of episodic sequels to the 2004 Half - Life 2 . It was developed by Valve Corporation in tandem with Episode One , the first game in the series , and released in 2007 via Valve 's Steam content distribution platform . The episode was released both separately and as a part of a bundled package , The Orange Box .

                      "} {"_id": "c21cf4bd6cc33214a3c47dd33064fe380251778cd92a37f543ba09fea2319e6d", "text": "

                      Due to the difficulty of travel in the late 18th century , very few of the selected delegates were present on the designated day of May 14 , 1787 , and it was not until May 25 that a quorum of seven states was secured . ( New Hampshire delegates would not join the Convention until more than halfway through the proceedings , on July 23 . ) James Madison arrived first , and soon most of the Virginia delegation arrived . While waiting for the other delegates , the Virginia delegation produced the Virginia Plan , which was designed and written by James Madison . On May 25 , the delegations convened in the Pennsylvania State House .

                      "} {"_id": "218d562ca58b1d26aea458051ced5315151e5449ee48507b9136caf8392f4432", "text": "

                      Nintendo Co. , Ltd. is a Japanese multinational consumer electronics and video game company headquartered in Kyoto . Nintendo is one of the world 's largest video game companies by market capitalization , creating some of the best - known and top - selling video game franchises , such as Mario , The Legend of Zelda , and Pok\u00e9mon . Founded on 23 September 1889 by Fusajiro Yamauchi , it originally produced handmade hanafuda playing cards . By 1963 , the company had tried several small niche businesses , such as cab services and love hotels . Abandoning previous ventures in favor of toys in the 1960s , Nintendo then developed into a video game company in the 1970s , ultimately becoming one of the most influential in the industry and Japan 's third most - valuable company with a market value of over $85 billion . From 1992 until 2016 , Nintendo was also the majority shareholder for the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball .

                      "} {"_id": "36c1b66edbc36017d660c228023e1ec947ec89a02b5018ec2c80169ebdaff4ee", "text": "

                      As of 2017 , the Bora Bora group has a permanent population of 10,605 .

                      "} {"_id": "6e177a48aa7e8495721e605a9e2fbce5ebb05f7950de508ee8a59417256ace3d", "text": "
                      Half - Life 2 : Episode Two
                      Promotional artwork featuring ( from left ) : Gordon Freeman , the Combine Hunters , and Alyx Vance
                      Developer ( s ) Valve Corporation
                      Publisher ( s ) Valve Corporation
                      Composer ( s ) Kelly Bailey
                      Series Half - Life
                      Engine Source
                      Platform ( s ) Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 3 , Xbox 360 , OS X , Linux
                      Release October 10 , 2007 ( show )
                      • Microsoft Windows , Xbox 360
                        • NA : October 10 , 2007
                        • EU : October 18 , 2007
                        • AU : October 25 , 2007
                      • PlayStation 3
                        • AU : December 20 , 2007
                        • EU : December 14 , 2007
                        • NA : December 14 , 2007
                      • OS X
                        • WW : May 26 , 2010
                      • Linux
                        • WW : May 10 , 2013
                      Genre ( s ) First - person shooter
                      Mode ( s ) Single - player
                      "} {"_id": "5fd3e21b5d31a1fa1d58b6496ce2de7827e1e7d499ddec191902a86c442b132d", "text": "
                      • Julia Roberts as Isabel Pullman , Via and Auggie 's mother .
                      • Owen Wilson as Nate Pullman , Via and Auggie 's father , Isabel 's husband
                      • Jacob Tremblay as August `` Auggie '' Pullman , Via 's brother and Isabel and Nate 's son
                      • Izabela Vidovic as Olivia `` Via '' Pullman , Auggie 's sister
                        • Maccie Margaret Chbosky as Young Olivia
                      • Noah Jupe as Jack Will , Auggie 's best friend
                      • Bryce Gheisar as Julian Albans
                      • Elle McKinnon as Charlotte Cody
                      • Millie Davis as Summer Dawson
                      • Ty Consiglio as Amos Continu
                      • Kyle Harrison Breitkopf as Miles Noury
                      • James A. Hughes as Henry Joplin
                      • S\u00f4nia Braga as Lisa `` Grans '' Minel , Isabel 's mother and Via and Auggie 's grandmother
                      • Mandy Patinkin as Mr. Tushman
                      • Daveed Diggs as Mr. Browne
                      • Ali Liebert as Ms. Petosa
                      • Danielle Rose Russell as Miranda Navas , Via 's best friend
                      • Nadji Jeter as Justin Hollander , Via 's boyfriend
                      • Gidget as Darth - Daisy `` Daisy '' , Auggie and Via 's dog
                      "} {"_id": "16e90c5e69adda3a86bd266f985232cb26e659b95fae535d71845838daf596aa", "text": "

                      The Empire reached its largest expanse under Trajan ( reigned 98 -- 117 ) , encompassing an area of 5 million square kilometres . The traditional population estimate of 55 -- 60 million inhabitants accounted for between one - sixth and one - fourth of the world 's total population and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century . Recent demographic studies have argued for a population peak ranging from 70 million to more than 100 million . Each of the three largest cities in the Empire -- Rome , Alexandria , and Antioch -- was almost twice the size of any European city at the beginning of the 17th century .

                      "} {"_id": "079bdffe1640c4581dbdb519201e054b9985f434ef4d64d9be1214c47d43433c", "text": "

                      The Roman Empire was among the most powerful economic , cultural , political and military forces in the world of its time . It was one of the largest empires in world history . At its height under Trajan , it covered 5 million square kilometres . It held sway over an estimated 70 million people , at that time 21 % of the world 's entire population . The longevity and vast extent of the empire ensured the lasting influence of Latin and Greek language , culture , religion , inventions , architecture , philosophy , law and forms of government on the empire 's descendants . Throughout the European medieval period , attempts were even made to establish successors to the Roman Empire , including the Empire of Romania , a Crusader state ; and the Holy Roman Empire . By means of European colonialism following the Renaissance , and their descendant states , Greco - Roman and Judaeo - Christian culture was exported on a worldwide scale , playing a crucial role in the development of the modern world .

                      "} {"_id": "a1ce251c4be1a208fdc3a9c773dc47aed927be2ecc1fe39057b608771f25509e", "text": "

                      Penicillin was discovered in 1928 by Scottish scientist Alexander Fleming . People began using it to treat infections in 1942 . There are several enhanced penicillin families which are effective against additional bacteria ; these include the antistaphylococcal penicillins , aminopenicillins and the antipseudomonal penicillins . They are derived from Penicillium fungi .

                      "} {"_id": "9a665894b225620d21b668e677a10a164bee88afe1e28af786bbe2c84a1aa00d", "text": "
                      `` If I Were a Boy ''
                      Single by Beyonc\u00e9
                      from the album I Am ... Sasha Fierce
                      A-side `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) ''
                      Released October 8 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 08 )
                      Format
                      • CD
                      • digital download
                      Recorded 2008 ; Roc the Mic Studios , Strawberrybee Productions , GAD Studios
                      Genre Pop
                      Length 4 : 09
                      Label Columbia
                      Songwriter ( s )
                      • BC Jean
                      • Toby Gad
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Toby Gad
                      • Beyonc\u00e9 Knowles
                      Beyonc\u00e9 singles chronology
                      `` Love in This Club Part II '' ( 2008 ) `` If I Were a Boy '' ( 2008 ) `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' ( 2008 )
                      `` Love in This Club Part II '' ( 2008 ) `` If I Were a Boy '' ( 2008 ) `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' ( 2008 )
                      "} {"_id": "88311276187359fb9909b79ccdfd6c1b1584676e83fc4cd28f46657cd82df7bd", "text": "

                      With the Yuan dynasty crumbling , competing rebel groups began fighting for control of the country and thus the right to establish a new dynasty . In 1363 , Zhu Yuanzhang eliminated his archrival and leader of the rebel Han faction , Chen Youliang , in the Battle of Lake Poyang , arguably the largest naval battle in history . Known for its ambitious use of fire ships , Zhu 's force of 200,000 Ming sailors were able to defeat a Han rebel force over triple their size , claimed to be 650,000 - strong . The victory destroyed the last opposing rebel faction , leaving Zhu Yuanzhang in uncontested control of the bountiful Yangtze River Valley and cementing his power in the south . After the dynastic head of the Red Turbans suspiciously died in 1367 while a guest of Zhu , there was no one left who was remotely capable of contesting his march to the throne , and he made his imperial ambitions known by sending an army toward the Yuan capital Dadu ( present - day Beijing ) in 1368 . The last Yuan emperor fled north to the upper capital Shangdu , and Zhu declared the founding of the Ming dynasty after razing the Yuan palaces in Dadu to the ground ; the city was renamed Beiping in the same year . Zhu Yuanzhang took Hongwu , or `` Vastly Martial '' , as his era name .

                      "} {"_id": "dc5054791f3e395a4dfd670f02ad7f015fee101a39770264156102360b8caa92", "text": "

                      The Roman Empire ( Latin : Imperium R\u014dm\u0101num ; Classical Latin : ( \u026am\u02c8p\u025b. ri. \u0169\u02d0 ro\u02d0\u02c8ma\u02d0. n\u0169\u02d0 ) Koine and Medieval Greek : \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1fec\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd , tr . Basileia t\u014dn Rh\u014dmai\u014dn ) was the post-Roman Republic period of the ancient Roman civilization , characterized by government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe , Africa and Asia . The city of Rome was the largest city in the world c. 100 BC -- c . AD 400 , with Constantinople ( New Rome ) becoming the largest around AD 500 , and the Empire 's populace grew to an estimated 50 to 90 million inhabitants ( roughly 20 % of the world 's population at the time ) . The 500 - year - old republic which preceded it was severely destabilized in a series of civil wars and political conflict , during which Julius Caesar was appointed as perpetual dictator and then assassinated in 44 BC . Civil wars and executions continued , culminating in the victory of Octavian , Caesar 's adopted son , over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the annexation of Egypt . Octavian 's power was then unassailable and in 27 BC the Roman Senate formally granted him overarching power and the new title Augustus , effectively marking the end of the Roman Republic .

                      "} {"_id": "86ce98cd09399e4caaccb174c94bfbfc71bf72aa3e46acd8cbda0d1260016697", "text": "

                      To ease the integration with the Internet , IMS uses IETF protocols wherever possible , e.g. , SIP ( Session Initiation Protocol ) . According to the 3GPP , IMS is not intended to standardize applications , but rather to aid the access of multimedia and voice applications from wireless and wireline terminals , i.e. , to create a form of fixed - mobile convergence ( FMC ) . This is done by having a horizontal control layer that isolates the access network from the service layer . From a logical architecture perspective , services need not have their own control functions , as the control layer is a common horizontal layer . However , in implementation this does not necessarily map into greater reduced cost and complexity .

                      "} {"_id": "e4b4d03ce7a452de0f798bd1ba92a1226555587731c62d36e695d447eb722839", "text": "

                      The main television coverage of Celebrity Big Brother was screened on CBS during the winter of the 2017 -- 18 network television season . CBS decided to schedule the spin - off during the February 2018 sweeps period to counterprogram NBC 's coverage of the 2018 Winter Olympics . Episodes aired on Sundays , Mondays , Wednesdays , and Fridays with two special episodes on Thursday , February 8 and Saturday , February 24 . All episodes aired for one hour and aired from 8 : 00 - 9 : 00 p.m. EST ; the Friday episodes and the season finale , however , ran for two hours each ( from 8 : 00 - 10 : 00 p.m. EST ) . The live Internet feeds returned for the American version of Celebrity Big Brother as part of CBS All Access . Alongside the weekly shows on CBS , the companion series Big Brother : After Dark returned on Pop under the title Celebrity Big Brother : After Dark . The show provided live coverage nightly from inside the House .

                      "} {"_id": "77d39a9807d9f93d73cec5a5912034057fbe531058bf30ae7a55b618e7f4e6b2", "text": "

                      Human fingerprints are detailed , nearly unique , difficult to alter , and durable over the life of an individual , making them suitable as long - term markers of human identity . They may be employed by police or other authorities to identify individuals who wish to conceal their identity , or to identify people who are incapacitated or deceased and thus unable to identify themselves , as in the aftermath of a natural disaster . Fingerprint analysis , in use since the early 20th century , has led to many crimes being solved . This means that many criminals consider gloves essential . In 2015 , the identification of sex by use of a fingerprint test has been reported .

                      "} {"_id": "7ccaecf09c824aee9993aab45afba44033411901bf9654eb25081846608ce139", "text": " The Art of War
                      Author ( trad . ) Sun Tzu
                      Country China
                      Language Chinese
                      Subject Military strategy and tactics
                      Publication date 5th century BC
                      Text The Art of War at Wikisource
                      "} {"_id": "a209c6b28b5e0b14128f26a98a39cfdc823dc21e58b2c3c2883df1eaeb6c66f2", "text": "

                      Set during the Great Depression , the novel focuses on the Joads , a poor family of tenant farmers driven from their Oklahoma home by drought , economic hardship , agricultural industry changes , and bank foreclosures forcing tenant farmers out of work . Due to their nearly hopeless situation , and in part because they are trapped in the Dust Bowl , the Joads set out for California . Along with thousands of other `` Okies '' , they seek jobs , land , dignity , and a future .

                      "} {"_id": "0734642e52060a060eb0056ca4137ed244d9f45484003ac729e427d1b55b6f83", "text": "

                      The challenge of mass - producing this drug was daunting . On March 14 , 1942 , the first patient was treated for streptococcal septicemia with US - made penicillin produced by Merck & Co . Half of the total supply produced at the time was used on that one patient . By June 1942 , just enough US penicillin was available to treat ten patients . In July 1943 , the War Production Board drew up a plan for the mass distribution of penicillin stocks to Allied troops fighting in Europe . The results of fermentation research on corn steep liquor at the Northern Regional Research Laboratory at Peoria , Illinois , allowed the United States to produce 2.3 million doses in time for the invasion of Normandy in the spring of 1944 . After a worldwide search in 1943 , a mouldy cantaloupe in a Peoria , Illinois market was found to contain the best strain of mould for production using the corn steep liquor process . Pfizer scientist Jasper H. Kane suggested using a deep - tank fermentation method for producing large quantities of pharmaceutical - grade penicillin . Large - scale production resulted from the development of a deep - tank fermentation plant by chemical engineer Margaret Hutchinson Rousseau . As a direct result of the war and the War Production Board , by June 1945 , over 646 billion units per year were being produced .

                      "} {"_id": "ab82d355bce906025d57bf8159b5d0d705f738eb34058de2f19d6548db99cae3", "text": "

                      The most contentious disputes revolved around composition and election of the upper legislative house in the future bicameral Congress , to be known as the Senate , how `` proportional representation '' was to be defined ( whether to include slaves or other property ) , whether to divide the executive power between three persons or invest the power into a single chief executive to be called the President , how to elect the President , how long his term was to be and whether he could run for reelection , what offenses should be impeachable , the nature of a fugitive slave clause , whether to allow the abolition of the slave trade , and whether judges should be chosen by the legislature or executive . Most of the time during the Convention was spent on deciding these issues , while the powers of legislature , executive , and judiciary were not heavily disputed . Once the Convention began , the delegates first agreed on the principles of the Convention , then they agreed on Madison 's proposed Virginia Plan and began to modify it . A Committee of Detail , assembled during the July 4th recess , eventually produced a rough draft of the constitution . Most of the rough draft remained in place , and can be found in the final version of the constitution . After the final issues were resolved , the Committee on Style produced the final version , and it was voted on by the delegates , inscribed on parchment with engraving for printing and sent to the states and their legislatures .

                      "} {"_id": "b9cae06c93f16e295921ae2f24f3bd744fb93d5827a33b437fb20116fcca3ae5", "text": "
                      # Episode Written by First Airdate Production Code
                      40 `` Galactic Smash : Space Attack ( Part 1 ) '' Rich Fogel 09 / 09 / 2006 401

                      The Monkey Team is recruited to play in the world 's most dangerous game : Galactic Smash , by an unknown female warrior who requires their assistance , and a cheat device has claimed that they are the only ones who can save the world .

                      Guest : Tara Strong as Olianna and Arthur Burghardt as the Commodore Game Master

                      41 `` Galactic Smash : Game Over ( Part 2 ) '' Mark Henry 09 / 16 / 2006 402

                      Chiro and the Monkey Team have been separated , and the Super Robot has been torn into pieces , but with Shuggazoom now as the target in Galactic Smash , Chiro must find a way to reunite his friends and destroy the evil threatening their home world .

                      42 `` Incident on Ranger 7 '' Brandon Auman 09 / 23 / 2006 403

                      The Monkey Team runs into an old enemy , Gyrus Krinkle , at the prison on Ranger 7 when Chiro is mysteriously kidnapped and the monkeys must find him .

                      43 `` Ghosts Of Shuggazoom '' Robert David 10 / 07 / 2006 404

                      The monkey team discovers a deserted Shuggazoom City with druid - like creatures called Wraiths until Jinmay arrives to help the team . As things appear to get better , Chiro gets a busted ankle , and the evil Valeena returns for revenge on the monkey team . Will Jinmay and the monkeys save the city ?

                      44 `` Invasion of Vreen '' Brandon Auman 09 / 30 / 2006 405

                      When a race of super evolved insects arrives to conquer Shuggazoom , the Hyperforce has to stop them before they devour everyone in the city .

                      45 `` Evil Ages '' Randolph Heard 10 / 14 / 2006 406

                      The Hyperforce decides to visit the Shuggazoom Museum , which contains past relics and antiques from the city 's ancient past . Everything is going fine , until The Curator transports our heroes into the different histories of Shuggazoom ! Will they be able to find their way back to the present ?

                      Guest : Danny Mann as the Museum Curator and his Ancestors

                      46 `` Night of Fear '' Barry Hawkins 10 / 21 / 2006 407

                      While patrolling the city , Sparx crash lands the Fist Rocket 3 in front of the Super Robot . When they rescue him they find he has lost his sight . Then Gibson turns into a drooling insane idiot , Antauri starts to lose control of his body and Mandarin takes control of his mind , Nova starts to see scary hallucinations , Chiro turns into a little boy , and clam monsters chase Otto . Who could be bring their phobias to life and will the monkeys stop who ever 's behind it ?

                      47 `` The Hills Have Five '' Randolph Heard & Eric Truehart 10 / 28 / 2006 408

                      A gang named the Wild Five terrorize Shuggazoom , leading to Nova and Jinmay being captured . The Hyperforce must release the one Wild Five member they caught to find them , not knowing the leader of the Wild Five has reprogrammed Jinmay into one of them .

                      Guest : Henry Rollins as Outrageous and Keith Morris as Hoodie

                      48 `` Demon of the Deep '' Mark Henry 11 / 04 / 2006 409

                      When the Shuggazoom is attacked by aquatic monsters , the Hyperforce are saved by Captain Protesus . He tells the team that the"} {"_id": "e2b30154db333906e2064bd4c003de237fbaebaa05fa172e86386bb7e03305a3", "text": "

                      The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military treatise dating from the Spring and Autumn period in 5th century BC . The work , which is attributed to the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu ( `` Master Sun '' , also spelled Sunzi ) , is composed of 13 chapters . Each one is devoted to a distinct aspect of warfare and how that applies to military strategy and tactics . For almost 1,500 years it was the lead text in an anthology that would be formalised as the Seven Military Classics by Emperor Shenzong of Song in 1080 . The Art of War remains the most influential strategy text in East Asia . It has a profound influence on Eastern and Western military thinking , business tactics , legal strategy and beyond .

                      "} {"_id": "36835a31521088aa025e543482dd0e7af98374189038c13bf97b519a48f3d525", "text": "

                      `` M\u00e9nage \u00e0 Troi '' is the 24th episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek : The Next Generation , and the 72nd episode of the series overall .

                      "} {"_id": "203d2191647c8a93c89ea355701aa9dbf0a4857a29de0c810425a7f52d04f69d", "text": "

                      USS Enterprise ( NCC - 1701 ) is a fictional starship in the fictional Star Trek universe that serves as both the main setting of the original Star Trek television series , as well as the primary transportation method for the show 's characters . The Enterprise has been depicted in four network television series , six feature films , many books , and much fan - created media . The original Star Trek series ( 1966 -- 1969 ) features a voice - over by Enterprise captain , James T. Kirk ( William Shatner ) , which describes the mission of the Enterprise as `` to explore strange new worlds ; to seek out new life and new civilizations ; to boldly go where no man has gone before '' .

                      "} {"_id": "3039d3781717a2fde91479a8051c459c93c6d614278d05b564a62698e5ca2f03", "text": "

                      In 1966 , the Dallas Cowboys , who had been founded six years earlier , adopted the practice of hosting Thanksgiving games . It is widely rumored that the Cowboys sought a guarantee that they would regularly host Thanksgiving games as a condition of their very first one ( since games on days other than Sunday were uncommon at the time and thus high attendance was not a certainty ) . This is only partly true ; Dallas had in fact decided to host games on Thanksgiving by their own decision because there was nothing else to do or watch on that day . In 1975 and 1977 , at the behest of then - Commissioner Pete Rozelle , the St. Louis Cardinals replaced Dallas as a host team ( Dallas then hosted St. Louis in 1976 ) . Although the Cardinals , at the time known as the `` Cardiac Cards '' due to their propensity for winning very close games , were a modest success at the time , they were nowhere near as popular nationwide as the Cowboys , who were regular Super Bowl contenders during this era . This , combined with St. Louis 's consistently weak attendance , a series of ugly Cardinals losses in the three - game stretch , and opposition from the Kirkwood -- Webster Groves Turkey Day Game ( a local high school football contest ) led to Dallas resuming regular hosting duties in 1978 ; it was then , after Rozelle asked Dallas to resume hosting Thanksgiving games , that the Cowboys requested ( and received ) an agreement guaranteeing the Cowboys a spot on Thanksgiving Day forever .

                      "} {"_id": "13561a9d87bce796dad3ee71b511e10ff6ac98da0cb0706f20b1d022921a215d", "text": "

                      The Sinai Peninsula or simply Sinai ( / \u02c8sa\u026ana\u026a / ; Arabic : \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u200e S\u012bn\u0101\u02bc ; Egyptian Arabic : \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u200e S\u012bna , IPA : ( \u02c8si\u02d0n\u00e6 ) ; Hebrew : \u05e1\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9 \u200e Sinai ; Coptic : \u2ca5\u2c93\u2c9b\u2c81 ) is a peninsula in Egypt , the only part of the country located in Asia . It is situated between the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the south , and is a land bridge between Asia and Africa . Sinai has a land area of about 60,000 km ( 23,000 sq mi ) and a population of approximately 1,400,000 people . Administratively , the Sinai Peninsula is divided into two governorates : the South Sinai Governorate and the North Sinai Governorate . Three other governorates span the Suez Canal , crossing into African Egypt : Suez Governorate on the southern end of the Suez Canal , Ismailia Governorate in the center , and Port Said Governorate in the north .

                      "} {"_id": "d1793e031b0d2c8411e356c3c2c3b9fef5bd46f93742707302e6aa26c772a505", "text": "

                      The Mongol - led Yuan dynasty ( 1271 -- 1368 ) ruled before the establishment of the Ming dynasty . Explanations for the demise of the Yuan include institutionalized ethnic discrimination against Han Chinese that stirred resentment and rebellion , overtaxation of areas hard - hit by inflation , and massive flooding of the Yellow River as a result of the abandonment of irrigation projects . Consequently , agriculture and the economy were in shambles , and rebellion broke out among the hundreds of thousands of peasants called upon to work on repairing the dykes of the Yellow River . A number of Han Chinese groups revolted , including the Red Turbans in 1351 . The Red Turbans were affiliated with the White Lotus , a Buddhist secret society . Zhu Yuanzhang was a penniless peasant and Buddhist monk who joined the Red Turbans in 1352 ; he soon gained a reputation after marrying the foster daughter of a rebel commander . In 1356 , Zhu 's rebel force captured the city of Nanjing , which he would later establish as the capital of the Ming dynasty .

                      "} {"_id": "712ec87b3ca33310702f5f8f037deb0eb27485ea5af955324a765db5ad63a8e0", "text": "

                      The Ottoman Empire participated in World War I as one of the Central Powers . The Ottoman Empire entered the war by carrying out a surprise attack on Russia 's Black Sea coast on 29 October 1914 , with Russia responding by declaring war on it on November 5th , 1914 . Ottoman forces fought the Entente in the Balkans and the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I . The Ottoman Empire 's defeat in the war in 1918 was crucial in the eventual dissolution of the empire in 1921 .

                      "} {"_id": "1bfc5d6c2b446d728b7e06b62da550ad7da932bc1c5b33af4e2ecc2159cb0d9b", "text": "

                      The electron transport chain consists of a spatially separated series of redox reactions in which electrons are transferred from a donor molecule to an acceptor molecule . The underlying force driving these reactions is the Gibbs free energy of the reactants and products . The Gibbs free energy is the energy available ( `` free '' ) to do work . Any reaction that decreases the overall Gibbs free energy of a system is thermodynamically spontaneous .

                      "} {"_id": "94933a87b7c8eab3c839c29515c19ed938d7400bd4090f7c2363be814dd048e3", "text": "

                      Lyrically , `` Love Yourself '' is a kiss - off to a narcissistic ex-lover who did the protagonist wrong , with Bieber singing in a snappy and spiteful tone while `` hating on a girl for loving herself too much . '' In the pre-chorus , he sings with a husky tone in the lower registers : `` My mama do n't like you , and she likes everyone , '' `` in a style that molds well to Sheeran 's , '' according to Rolling Stone 's Brittany Spanos . `` And I ( never ) like to admit that I was wrong . And I 've been so caught up in my job , did n't see what 's going on , and now I know , I 'm better sleeping on my own , '' he continues . In the chorus , Bieber sings , `` Cause if you like the way you look that much , oh baby you should go and love yourself , '' which according to Digital Spy 's Amy Davidson , `` ' love yourself ' means ' go f * * k yourself ' in this context . '' On March 7 , 2017 , composer Ed Sheeran stated on the Howard Stern Show that he had Rihanna in mind for the song at first , and the original lyric was indeed `` fuck yourself . '' In the song 's bridge , Bieber uses a `` brass - and - vocalese '' style .

                      "} {"_id": "ff03a94061359bdeda2a64753e33d08cb52ab675ed38087beb75979f30b8073a", "text": "

                      A number of English country estates were used as locations for the film , partly owing to the persuasive power of Ismail Merchant , who was able to cajole permission for the production to borrow houses not normally open to the public . Among them were Dyrham Park for the exterior of the house and the driveway , Powderham Castle ( staircase , hall , music room , bedroom ; used for the aqua - turquoise stairway scenes ) , Corsham Court ( library and dining room ) and Badminton House ( servants ' quarters , conservatory , entrance hall ) . Luciana Arrighi , the production designer , scouted most of these locations . Scenes were also shot in Weston - super-Mare , which stood in for Clevedon . The pub where Mr Stevens stays is the Hop Pole in Limpley Stoke ; the shop featured is also in Limpley Stoke . The pub where Miss Kenton and Mr Benn meet is the George Inn , Norton St Philip .

                      "} {"_id": "309a08f06c0fc2c0adc6d5f691db0f496de6b2090e3cfcc3978095b1815e1a62", "text": "

                      On 30 October 1918 , the Armistice of Mudros was signed , ending Ottoman involvement in World War 1 . The Ottoman public , however , was given misleadingly positive impressions of the severity of the terms of the Armistice . They thought its terms were considerably more lenient than they actually were , a source of discontent later that the Allies had betrayed the offered terms .

                      "} {"_id": "2affa53f2aa96c745d089c414239b99828fd7f8872f8e65f30a46ca69798431a", "text": "

                      The Stonewall riots ( also referred to as the Stonewall uprising or the Stonewall rebellion ) were a series of spontaneous , violent demonstrations by members of the gay ( LGBT ) community against a police raid that took place in the early morning hours of June 28 , 1969 , at the Stonewall Inn in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan , New York City . They are widely considered to constitute the most important event leading to the gay liberation movement and the modern fight for LGBT rights in the United States .

                      "} {"_id": "b5872226dfca914a93b57b52efbfff2350d2f675a5d657a7d6e7df082eaa8345", "text": "

                      The retina is stratified into distinct layers , each containing specific cell types or cellular compartments that have metabolisms with different nutritional requirements . To satisfy these requirements , the ophthalmic artery bifurcates and supplies the retina via two distinct vascular networks : the choroidal network , which supplies the choroid and the outer retina , and the retinal network , which supplies the retina 's inner layer .

                      "} {"_id": "c7da49a011dc12d71b8c893f570950ca7135e22512f61a9dcdaf2eb6afd98dc7", "text": "

                      Revision 1.0 a was released on January 7 , 2003 . First - generation SATA interfaces , now known as SATA 1.5 Gbit / s , communicate at a rate of 1.5 Gbit / s , and do not support Native Command Queuing ( NCQ ) . Taking 8b / 10b encoding overhead into account , they have an actual uncoded transfer rate of 1.2 Gbit / s ( 150 MB / s ) . The theoretical burst throughput of SATA 1.5 Gbit / s is similar to that of PATA / 133 , but newer SATA devices offer enhancements such as NCQ , which improve performance in a multitasking environment .

                      "} {"_id": "eacb4fcc2163130c616b4d22a7ec533b0591e9ced8464299a7ef7e0cb2a6ba9a", "text": "

                      Four - wheel drive , also called 4 \u00d7 4 ( `` four by four '' ) or 4WD , refers a two - axled vehicle with a drivetrain capable of providing torque to all its wheels simultaneously . It may be full - time or on - demand , and is typically linked via a transfer case providing an additional output drive - shaft and , in many instances , additional gear ranges .

                      "} {"_id": "bb869f88a9541dbbbf848f7acf8de4660855e3deefe25327c3e780f0bdc83940", "text": "

                      Jan Evangelista Purkyn\u011b or Purkinje ( 1787 -- 1869 ) , a Czech physiologist and professor of anatomy at the University of Breslau , published a thesis in 1823 discussing 9 fingerprint patterns , but he did not mention any possibility of using fingerprints to identify people . In 1840 , following the murder of Lord William Russell , a provincial doctor , Robert Blake Overton , wrote to Scotland Yard suggesting checking for fingerprints but the suggestion , though followed up , did not lead to their routine use by the police for another 50 years . Some years later , the German anatomist Georg von Meissner ( 1829 -- 1905 ) studied friction ridges , and five years after this , in 1858 , Sir William James Herschel initiated fingerprinting in India . In 1877 at Hooghly ( near Calcutta ) he instituted the use of fingerprints on contracts and deeds to prevent the then - rampant repudiation of signatures and he registered government pensioners ' fingerprints to prevent the collection of money by relatives after a pensioner 's death . Herschel also fingerprinted prisoners upon sentencing to prevent various frauds that were attempted in order to avoid serving a prison sentence .

                      "} {"_id": "c644d8ddcdf1c8bd4601ce3c5502629e924423a21c61c283f15ffd9880db0eb1", "text": "

                      In section , the retina is no more than 0.5 mm thick . It has three layers of nerve cells and two of synapses , including the unique ribbon synapse . The optic nerve carries the ganglion cell axons to the brain , and the blood vessels that supply the retina . The ganglion cells lie innermost in the eye while the photoreceptive cells lie beyond . Because of this counter-intuitive arrangement , light must first pass through and around the ganglion cells and through the thickness of the retina , ( including its capillary vessels , not shown ) before reaching the rods and cones . Light is absorbed by the retinal pigment epithelium or the choroid ( both of which are opaque ) .

                      "} {"_id": "5e2e1f2404ea000bcc5f7e8addf1024447c030c1877ba8dc8b7d1a0e0efafde5", "text": "

                      Its hardware contains similarities to the LG G2 ; it is powered by a 2.26 GHz quad - core Snapdragon 800 processor with 2 GB of RAM , either 16 or 32 GB of internal storage , and a 2300 mAh battery . The Nexus 5 uses a 4.95 - inch ( marketed as 5 - inch ) 445 PPI 1080p IPS display , and includes an 8 - megapixel rear - facing camera with optical image stabilization ( OIS ) , and a 1.3 - megapixel front - facing camera . The Nexus 5 supports LTE networks where available , unlike the Nexus 4 which unofficially supported LTE on AWS Band 4 only with a hidden software option , but was not formally approved or marketed for any LTE use . There are two variants of the Nexus 5 , with varying support for cellular frequency bands ; one is specific to North America ( LG - D820 ) , and the other is designed for the rest of the world ( LG - D821 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "d4d69b5e9bf3b1f3d419f7f75aafdf63707e7d22c056e4bd9e77345306208f61", "text": "

                      `` God Gave Rock and Roll to You '' is a 1973 song by the British band Argent and covered by both Petra , in 1977 and 1984 , and Kiss in 1991 , both with modified lyrics .

                      "} {"_id": "6fc1af769f0ca9866cc33629088a6a0fcc50b1d7e1c7237400aa2553faa804d4", "text": "

                      A turlough , or turlach , is a type of disappearing lake found mostly in limestone areas of Ireland , west of the River Shannon . The name comes from the Irish tuar , meaning `` dry '' , with the suffix - lach , meaning `` a place '' ( in an abstract sense ) . The - lach suffix is often mistakenly spelled and / or thought to refer to the word loch , the Irish , Scottish Gaelic and Scots word for `` lake '' . The landforms are found in Irish karst ( exposed limestone ) areas .

                      "} {"_id": "b3b0c7533dce64db5acaeae10242e48598cd3ed2af1f90f288c356356f92147f", "text": "

                      The film was produced by Allspark Pictures and DHX Media , using traditional animation created with Toon Boom Harmony . It premiered in New York City on September 24 , 2017 , and was released on October 6 , 2017 in the United States and Canada through Lionsgate . The film received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed over $52 million worldwide .

                      "} {"_id": "82215417ff6314ba00220321acc2fe29a2cdccecdefd36e4004a64474b35b463", "text": "
                      # Episode Written by Airdate Production Code
                      14 `` Skeleton King '' Henry Gilroy 02 / 06 / 2005 201

                      With only Gibson and a half damaged Super Robot , Chiro must mount a rescue against the Citadel of Bone to save the Hyperforce from tortuous brainwashing by Mandarin and Sakko . As Chiro and Gibson explore the citadel 's nightmarish interior they discover secrets of Chiro 's past as well as a secret of Skeleton King himself . Can Chiro harness the Power Primate , free his friends , and defeat Skeleton King before he unleashes a wave of evil on Shuggazoom ?

                      15 `` World of Giants '' Kevin Hopps & Tom Hart 02 / 12 / 2005 202

                      When Sparx says that Tolomac 3 is just another piece of rock floating in space , he could n't be more wrong . It turns out that there 's an entire kingdom of giants living there , and they 've mistaken the Super Robot for one of their own . Sparx decides to take advantage of the situation and pose as a knight , but the Robot is losing power , and unless the team can find the nearby energy source , they 'll be stuck there for good ! But there 's one who does n't want them to leave - he wants to get rid of this `` square - headed knight '' himself ... But do n't forget the new `` girlfriend '' Sparx gets while he 's there .

                      Guest : Rip Taylor as King of Giants

                      16 `` The Lords of Soturix 7 '' Brandon Auman 02 / 19 / 2005 203

                      Responding to a distress call , the Super Robot crash lands on Soturix 7 . To make things worse , an energy field around the planet has shorted out the robot , Chiro 's powers , AND the minds of the rest of the Monkey Team ! Now Chiro must brave Skurgg 's sadistic games , survive the desert , and reclaim his friends ... and his only hope is to connect with the Power Primate on an entirely new level .

                      Guest : Wil Wheaton as Skurgg

                      17 `` In the Grip of Evil '' Brandon Auman 02 / 25 / 2005 204

                      It all started with the nightmares . But nobody could 've predicted how much more they would soon become . The team is whisked away to a strange dream world dream world where all their hopes , fears , and memories are seemingly reality - including Skeleton King . The monkeys are about to discover something they thought they 'd all forgotten . But memories can never completely fade ...

                      18 `` Versus Chiro '' Brandon Auman 03 / 05 / 2005 205

                      It was just an ordinary day of training - until Chiro 's head blew off ! It turns out to be a Formless clone , and the monkeys are on a wild chase around the city to find the real one . Meanwhile , the real Chiro is held hostage at Mandarin 's fortress . It wo n't be easy to escape - there are deformed clones at every corner ! Can the monkeys rescue Chiro in time ?

                      19 `` Shadow Over Shuggazoom '' Henry Gilroy & Kevin Hopps 03 / 12 / 2005 206

                      Skeleton King plants an eye monster in the waters of Shuggazoom . The monster grows , then attacks all the citizens . When someone look into its gigantic eye , they become mind - controlled zombies . It also controls Sparx , Gibson , Nova and Otto ! Only Chiro and Antauri , and two other kids , BT and Glenny resist the spell only for Glenny to get attacked and bitten by Otto and Nova , while Antauri and BT looks into its eye turning them into zombies . But soon enough , Chiro is the only one left . Can Chiro stop the monster and save all the citizens"} {"_id": "ada287d009dae817faf61fe58ad9e911568ca27fdc26561b486b6fe568dc0aa4", "text": "

                      Nala is a fictional lioness , a character who appears in the Disney Lion King franchise . Introduced in the animated film The Lion King in 1994 , Nala subsequently appears as a less prominent character in the film 's sequels The Lion King II : Simba 's Pride ( 1998 ) and The Lion King 11\u20442 ( 2004 ) . In the original film , the adult Nala was voiced by American actress Moira Kelly . Young Nala 's speaking voice is provided by actress Niketa Calame , while singers Laura Williams and Sally Dworsky provide the singing voices of young and adult Nala respectively .

                      "} {"_id": "099203f25a44a4be1f9080eae01b1a4b82d68a62a1318113e49e08209d36f40e", "text": "

                      Maia Harumi Shibutani was born on July 20 , 1994 , in New York City . She is the daughter of Chris Shibutani and Naomi Uyemura , both of Japanese descent , who met as Harvard musicians . She has an older brother , Alex Shibutani , who competes with her as her partner in the discipline of Ice Dance . She started figure skating at the age of 4 in 1998 in Old Greenwich , Connecticut , where she was a student at Greenwich Academy in Greenwich , Connecticut .

                      "} {"_id": "2857737930d1ef8780f55c99f26c6d3284ac324c207612719588668d84bc81a6", "text": "
                    • Viceroyalty of New Spain ( 1535 -- 1821 )
                      • Las Californias
                      • Nuevo Reino de Le\u00f3n
                      • Nuevo Santander
                      • Nueva Vizcaya
                      • Santa Fe de Nuevo M\u00e9xico
                      • Nueva Extremadura
                      • Nueva Galicia
                      • Captaincy General of Guatemala
                    • "} {"_id": "a1dcdd33d9ac3b720ec9dee9c3fcca67f47c84673088291f3e7bebd6772aa8f5", "text": "

                      Tensions erupted into battle between Patriot militia and British regulars when the king 's army attempted to capture and destroy Colonial military supplies at Lexington and Concord on April 19 , 1775 . The conflict then developed into a global war , during which the Patriots ( and later their French , Spanish , and Dutch allies ) fought the British and Loyalists in what became known as the American Revolutionary War ( 1775 -- 83 ) . Each of the thirteen colonies formed a Provincial Congress that assumed power from the old colonial governments and suppressed Loyalism , and from there they built a Continental Army under the leadership of General George Washington . The Continental Congress determined King George 's rule to be tyrannical and infringing the colonists ' rights as Englishmen , and they declared the colonies free and independent states on July 2 , 1776 . The Patriot leadership professed the political philosophies of liberalism and republicanism to reject monarchy and aristocracy , and they proclaimed that all men are created equal .

                      "} {"_id": "19fdf4000b40e52120242b974998a97e87008a7e32c5dcbe99a6d59dddb2d1a7", "text": "

                      Beginning with the 1492 arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Caribbean and continuing control of vast territory for over three centuries , the Spanish Empire would expand across the Caribbean Islands , half of South America , most of Central America and much of North America ( including present day Mexico , Florida and the Southwestern and Pacific Coastal regions of the United States ) . It is estimated that during the colonial period ( 1492 -- 1832 ) , a total of 1.86 million Spaniards settled in the Americas and a further 3.5 million immigrated during the post-colonial era ( 1850 -- 1950 ) ; the estimate is 250,000 in the 16th century , and most during the 18th century as immigration was encouraged by the new Bourbon Dynasty .

                      "} {"_id": "b45a127c05ccda581221b9d97c98d871282fbfe9206480e405363fbe091d4859", "text": "

                      AirAsia X is the medium and long - haul operation of the brand AirAsia , which is Asia 's largest low - cost carrier . The franchise is able to keep costs down by using a common ticketing system , aircraft livery , employee uniforms , and management style .

                      "} {"_id": "7d763451821dcf59fec4ba1181fc9d6483ec190d8e280273865b2aeeb1c9c689", "text": "
                      My Little Pony : The Movie
                      Theatrical release poster
                      Directed by Jayson Thiessen
                      Produced by
                      • Brian Goldner
                      • Stephen Davis
                      • Marcia Gwendolyn Jones
                      • Haven Alexander
                      Screenplay by
                      • Meghan McCarthy
                      • Rita Hsiao
                      • Michael Vogel
                      Story by
                      • Meghan McCarthy
                      • Joe Ballarini
                      Based on My Little Pony : Friendship Is Magic by Lauren Faust
                      Starring
                      • Uzo Aduba
                      • Ashleigh Ball
                      • Emily Blunt
                      • Kristin Chenoweth
                      • Taye Diggs
                      • Andrea Libman
                      • Michael Pe\u00f1a
                      • Zoe Saldana
                      • Liev Schreiber
                      • Sia
                      • Tabitha St. Germain
                      • Tara Strong
                      • Cathy Weseluck
                      Music by Daniel Ingram
                      Cinematography Anthony Di Ninno
                      Edited by Braden Oberson
                      Production company
                      • Allspark Pictures
                      • DHX Media
                      Distributed by Lionsgate
                      Release date
                      • September 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 24 ) ( New York City )
                      • October 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 06 ) ( United States and Canada )
                      Running time 99 minutes
                      Country
                      • United States
                      • Canada
                      Language English
                      Box office $52.3 million
                      "} {"_id": "956bf7b15577869828a0f7f1d1ee92a55aa06ab31bc06d5475b1c9411b6c8fbe", "text": "

                      Principal photography for Wake in Fright took place in Broken Hill and Sydney . Beginning on March 5 , 2017 , the shoot lasted five weeks .

                      "} {"_id": "83dd4c1e2f96dd57828720b86ddcac64fd464d5fdcda80f81ed818806d8c2abb", "text": "

                      Jack Gleeson ( born 20 May 1992 ) is an Irish former actor , best known for his portrayal of Joffrey Baratheon in the HBO television series Game of Thrones .

                      "} {"_id": "8135ccfda6c707bb48c1e4489522600e1a8b8c0344b2bb3354439718f1d069ea", "text": "

                      The Rivingtons followed up their 1962 Billboard Hot 100 hit `` Papa - Oom - Mow - Mow '' with the similar `` The Bird 's the Word '' in 1963 . The Trashmen had not heard this version but saw a band called The Sorensen Brothers playing it . They decided to play the song that night at their own gig . During this first performance , drummer and vocalist Steve Wahrer stopped playing and ad - libbed the `` Surfin ' Bird '' middle section . Despite not knowing `` The Bird 's the Word '' was a Rivingtons song , the similarity to `` Papa - Oom - Mow - Mow '' was obvious and The Trashmen added the chorus to the end of their new track .

                      "} {"_id": "2fd4dd879c43f2b039e1e6da4a8a1ceea7aafcfc9e4d70270a1c54f544ea2a76", "text": "

                      The musical debuted on July 8 , 1997 in Minneapolis , Minnesota at the Orpheum Theatre and was an instant success before premiering on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theater on October 15 , 1997 in many previews with the official opening on November 13 , 1997 . On June 13 , 2006 , the Broadway production moved to the Minskoff Theatre to make way for the musical version of Mary Poppins , where it is still running after more than 6,700 performances . It is Broadway 's third longest - running show in history and the highest grossing Broadway production of all time , having grossed more than $1 billion .

                      "} {"_id": "5d426f54ad47b7cee3292e634df55642a358cb22d11fac8aee2faba9aa8a8f6b", "text": " Serial ATA ( SATA )
                      Year created 2000
                      Supersedes Parallel ATA ( PATA )
                      Speed 1.5 , 3.0 , 6.0 and 16 Gbit / s
                      Style Serial
                      Hotplugging interface Yes
                      External interface Optional ( eSATA )
                      "} {"_id": "c38c9e4638c94d89131ba158410973796557d630073d3b2f97091222449dd38d", "text": "

                      The show itself was shot within Whitby , Scarborough , City of Bradford and the North Riding of Yorkshire , and stars of The Royal included Ian Carmichael , Wendy Craig , Robert Daws , and Amy Robbins . The show itself generated its own spin - off , entitled The Royal Today , which used the same settings but in the present day .

                      "} {"_id": "372b0b1a06fc4536188aaa4e74277236d75640ba05bca668a38366b082c4d6eb", "text": "

                      Ted travels to Tolketna to claim his inheritance from Lucy : seven Siberian Huskies and a Border Collie named Nana . In Tolketna , he discovers his roots . Totally out of his element , Ted experiences challenges he has never dreamed of : blizzards , thin ice , foxes , skunks , bears , an intimidating , crusty old mountain man named James `` Thunder Jack '' Johnson , and the aggressive , defiant lead dog , Demon . All of this happens with the buzzing excitement of the Arctic Challenge Sled Dog Race , which is only two weeks away .

                      "} {"_id": "c3de0d239c8303e422d4aa4252c0ed373c351cabed157e2fced5e4e06ac865aa", "text": "
                    • Title Winner : LAAB Crew From Team Sherif
                    • "} {"_id": "89c25a77d5796f1112d323c45b0c7fabe5bdc4e3fd5d0bab36446cf9f0f94774", "text": "

                      The Vampire Diaries , a 40 minute American supernatural drama , was officially renewed by The CW for a full 22 - episode season on February 16 , 2010 . The first episode premiered on September 9 , 2010 , at 8 p.m. ET . The season picks up immediately after the events of the season one finale . All the series regulars returned . Season two focuses on the return of Elena Gilbert 's ( Nina Dobrev ) doppelg\u00e4nger , Katherine Pierce , the introduction of werewolves , the sun and moon curse , and the arrival of the original vampires. Tyler Lockwood 's ( Michael Trevino ) uncle , Mason Lockwood ( Taylor Kinney ) , arrives in town searching for the moonstone , a family heirloom. Tyler later learns of his family 's werewolf curse . Meanwhile , Caroline Forbes ( Candice Accola ) is killed by Katherine while having Damon Salvatore 's ( Ian Somerhalder ) blood in her system , turning her into a vampire . The arrival of the original vampires , Elijah ( Daniel Gillies ) and Klaus Mikaelson ( Joseph Morgan ) , also bring about complications . Klaus is a vampire - werewolf hybrid , but his werewolf side had been forced into dormancy by witches , as nature would not stand for such an imbalance in power . Therefore , Klaus arrives in town with plans to break the curse and unleash his werewolf side by channelling the power of the full moon into the moonstone , sacrificing a vampire and a werewolf , and drinking the blood of the doppelg\u00e4nger . The season is currently on air in Urdu on filmax channel in Pakistan . It became available on DVD and Blu - ray on August 30 , 2011 .

                      "} {"_id": "749b736bb908a28668a985c57fb8dc774cd8d732c2d14bfefb4d534e980fefbc", "text": "

                      In the 15th and 16th centuries , the Ottoman Empire entered a period of expansion . The Empire prospered under the rule of a line of committed and effective Sultans . It also flourished economically due to its control of the major overland trade routes between Europe and Asia .

                      "} {"_id": "46d94399b40ee48ebf16478434df7cfd1aa2f0e8bae2d142306ed0eff037ec31", "text": "
                      Date City Country Venue
                      14 February 1972 Singapore Singapore Unknown
                      16 February 1972 Perth Australia Subiaco Oval
                      18 February 1972 Adelaide Memorial Drive Park
                      19 February 1972
                      20 February 1972 Melbourne Kooyong Stadium
                      25 February 1972 Auckland New Zealand Western Springs Stadium
                      27 February 1972 Sydney Australia Sydney Showground
                      29 February 1972 Brisbane Brisbane Festival Hall
                      "} {"_id": "9ea0661f7ff5e4f5ea7df4c3d57545c5d878b1532171321ef088576fa772896c", "text": "

                      The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the Flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America . It was originally composed by Captain George Thatcher Balch , a Union Army Officer during the Civil War and later a teacher of patriotism in New York City schools . The form of the pledge used today was largely devised by Francis Bellamy in 1892 , and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge in 1942 . The official name of The Pledge of Allegiance was adopted in 1945 . The most recent alteration of its wording came on Flag Day in 1954 , when the words `` under God '' were added .

                      "} {"_id": "a9cf2605a58d31cb3799cdba9451958f12da2bb34a98b23fb0f17753f722275a", "text": "
                      • Title Winner : LAAB Crew From Team Sherif
                      • 1st Runner - up : ADS kids From Team Sherif
                      • 2nd Runner - up : Bipin and Princy From Team Jeffery
                      • 3rd Runner - up : Ashwin Scott From Team Jeffery
                      • Consolation Prize : o2 From Sandy Team
                      "} {"_id": "9849a3170012aa7f87b22c124528504b0ad29fc0a92e437369d06c0d55a7f737", "text": "
                      School Championships
                      Princeton 28
                      Yale 27
                      Alabama 22
                      Notre Dame 22
                      Oklahoma 17
                      USC 17
                      Michigan 16
                      Ohio State 16
                      Harvard 12
                      Nebraska 11
                      Pittsburgh 11
                      Miami ( FL ) 9
                      Minnesota 9
                      Texas 9
                      Florida State 8
                      LSU 8
                      Georgia Tech 7
                      Penn State 7
                      Tennessee 7
                      Georgia 6
                      Michigan State 6
                      Penn 6
                      Iowa 5
                      Army 5
                      Auburn 5
                      California 5
                      Cornell 5
                      Florida 5
                      Illinois 5
                      Washington
                      Lafayette
                      Ole Miss
                      SMU
                      TCU
                      Texas A&M
                      Arizona State
                      Arkansas
                      Chicago
                      Clemson
                      Maryland
                      Missouri
                      Oklahoma State
                      Stanford
                      BYU
                      Centre
                      Colgate
                      Colorado
                      Columbia
                      Dartmouth
                      Detroit
                      Kentucky
                      Navy
                      Purdue
                      Rutgers
                      Syracuse
                      UCF
                      UCLA
                      Utah
                      Washington & Jefferson
                      Wisconsin
                      "} {"_id": "0822dfeacf0c480bdb68456987e8939e3230cf48cf5c8dc5b1b2a662d2652d98", "text": "

                      Generally more expensive than ferrous metals , non-ferrous metals are used because of desirable properties such as low weight ( e.g. aluminium ) , higher conductivity ( e.g. copper ) , non-magnetic property or resistance to corrosion ( e.g. zinc ) . Some non-ferrous materials are also used in the iron and steel industries . For example , bauxite is used as flux for blast furnaces , while others such as wolframite , pyrolusite and chromite are used in making ferrous alloys .

                      "} {"_id": "c80f5dc2673ca134922a1f61c1034c99878cef60b3dbae8b186927016158eafd", "text": "

                      Two versions of this prayer are recorded : the long form in the Gospel of Matthew in the middle of the Sermon on the Mount , and the short form in the Gospel of Luke when `` one of his disciples said to him , ' Lord , teach us to pray , as John taught his disciples . ' ''

                      "} {"_id": "709a59745494a9f1e29b6646490f19a0088f49107572ad5ee249e190407407b4", "text": "

                      The Burning Maze is the third book in the series . It is scheduled to be released on May 1 , 2018 .

                      "} {"_id": "16f8ac134843879b0c3b9b9e8cfc0cbfb98466271f70e04698f0c75cd0239432", "text": "
                      The Lion King
                      Broadway promotional poster
                      Music Elton John
                      Lyrics Tim Rice
                      Book Roger Allers Irene Mecchi
                      Basis The Lion King by Walt Disney Animation Studios
                      Productions 1997 Minneapolis 1997 Broadway 1998 Tokyo 1999 Japan National Tour 1999 West End 2000 Toronto 2000 Los Angeles 2001 Hamburg 2002 1st US National Tour 2003 2nd US National Tour 2003 Sydney 2004 The Hague 2006 Shanghai 2006 Seoul 2007 Johannesburg 2007 Paris 2008 Taipei 2009 Las Vegas 2011 Singapore 2011 Madrid 2012 UK National Tour 2013 S\u00e3o Paulo 2013 Sydney 2015 Basel 2015 Mexico City 2016 Shanghai 2016 The Hague 2018 International Tour 2019 Antarctica
                      Awards Tony Award for Best Musical
                      "} {"_id": "f4f67aa375d0f7be52493039ba3f85a1fd8585ab8eb09af64197ff68acdefe94", "text": "
                      The Wizard of Oz
                      Theatrical release poster
                      Directed by
                      • Victor Fleming
                      • King Vidor
                      • George Cukor
                      • Richard Thorpe
                      • Norman Taurog
                      Produced by Mervyn LeRoy
                      Screenplay by
                      • Noel Langley
                      • Florence Ryerson
                      • Edgar Allan Woolf
                      Based on The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum
                      Starring
                      • Judy Garland
                      • Frank Morgan
                      • Ray Bolger
                      • Bert Lahr
                      • Jack Haley
                      • Billie Burke
                      • Margaret Hamilton
                      • Charley Grapewin
                      Music by Herbert Stothart
                      Cinematography Harold Rosson
                      Edited by Blanche Sewell
                      Production company Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer
                      Distributed by Loew 's , Inc .
                      Release date
                      • August 25 , 1939 ( 1939 - 08 - 25 )
                      Running time 101 minutes
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Budget $2.8 million
                      Box office
                      • $3 million ( original release )
                      • $23.3 million ( unadjusted , re-releases )
                      "} {"_id": "725e9baff24afa30d98bc371ce52ec270c39e72af84d5c9cd2819ab4e2959f7d", "text": "

                      The Wizard of Oz is a 1939 American musical fantasy film produced by Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer . Widely considered to be one of the greatest films in cinema history , it is the best - known and most commercially successful adaptation of L. Frank Baum 's 1900 children 's book , The Wonderful Wizard of Oz . It was directed primarily by Victor Fleming ( who left production to take over direction on the troubled Gone with the Wind production ) . It stars Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale , alongside Ray Bolger , Jack Haley , Bert Lahr , Frank Morgan , Billie Burke and Margaret Hamilton , with Charley Grapewin , Pat Walshe and Clara Blandick , Terry ( billed as Toto ) , and the Singer Midgets as the Munchkins .

                      "} {"_id": "61bfc2c4c4897d8802e71ff1dd7a80f64c737037f973470083286cb63f818076", "text": "

                      In 1911 , the House of Representatives passed House Joint Resolution 39 proposing a constitutional amendment for direct election of senators . The original resolution passed by the House contained the following clause :

                      "} {"_id": "289829c940c9e83611b68d64f380c8643fa672c76f618cb2b23ebef5ab341982", "text": ""} {"_id": "beb125c402ccdec4f9731bb6b9400ad332bd776b330ba765215ea06cfe0dcdf9", "text": "

                      If donor hair numbers from the back of the head are insufficient , it is possible to perform body hair transplantation ( BHT ) on appropriate candidates who have available donor hair on the chest , back , shoulders , torso and / or legs . Body hair transplant surgery can only be performed by the FUE harvesting method and , so , requires the skills of an experienced FUE surgeon . However , there are several factors for a potential BHT candidate to consider prior to surgery . These include understanding the natural difference in textural characteristics between body hair and scalp hair , growth rates , and having realistic expectations about the results of BHT surgery .

                      "} {"_id": "a939e61d3fd3adc7850879c08e715b27b5c999fc964e0c890e23e9bce51dcc52", "text": "
                      Period Country Name Time Frame Boundary
                      H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng dynasty X\u00edch Qu\u1ef7 \u8d64 \u9b3c 2879 -- 2524 BC Stretching from Dongting Lake ( Hunan ) to the southernmost area now called Qu\u1ea3ng Tr\u1ecb , including the Guangxi and Guangdong provinces of China .
                      H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng dynasty V\u0103n Lang \u6587\u90ce 2524 -- 258 BC Territory reduced to modern Northern Vietnam including the three modern provinces of Thanh H\u00f3a , Ngh\u1ec7 An , H\u00e0 T\u0129nh . The Red River Delta is the home of the L\u1ea1c Vi\u1ec7t culture .
                      Th\u1ee5c dynasty \u00c2u L\u1ea1c \u750c \u96d2 257 -- 207 BC Red River Delta and its adjoining north and west mountain regions .
                      Tri\u1ec7u dynasty Nam Vi\u1ec7t \u5357\u8d8a 207 -- 111 BC North and north - central of Vietnam ( southern border expanded down to the Ho\u00e0nh S\u01a1n Range ) , Guangdong , and Guangxi .
                      Han Domination Giao Ch\u1ec9 ( Jiaozhi ) \u4ea4\u8dbe 111 BC -- 39 AD Present - day north and north - central of Vietnam ( southern border expanded down to the Ma River and C\u1ea3 River delta ) , Guangdong , and Guangxi .
                      Tr\u01b0ng Sisters L\u0129nh Nam \u5dba\u5357 40 -- 43 Present - day north and north - central of Vietnam ( southern border expanded down to the Ma River and C\u1ea3 River delta ) .
                      Han to Eastern Wu Domination Giao Ch\u1ec9 \u4ea4\u8dbe 43 -- 229 Present - day north and north - central of Vietnam ( southern border expanded down to the Ma River and C\u1ea3 River delta ) , Guangdong , and Guangxi .
                      Eastern Wu to Liang Domination Giao Ch\u00e2u ( Jiaozhou ) \u4ea4\u5dde 229 -- 544 Same as above
                      Early L\u00fd dynasty V\u1ea1n Xu\u00e2n \u842c \u6625 544 -- 602 Same as above
                      Sui to Tang Domination Giao Ch\u00e2u \u4ea4\u8dbe 602 -- 679 Same as above
                      Tang Domination An Nam \u5b89\u5357 679 -- 757 Same as above
                      Tang Domination Tr\u1ea5n Nam \u93ae \u5357 757 -- 766 Same as above
                      Tang Domination An Nam \u5b89\u5357 766 -- 866 Same as above
                      Tang Domination , Autonomy ( Kh\u00fac clan , D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00ecnh Ngh\u1ec7 , and Ki\u1ec1u C\u00f4ng Ti\u1ec5n ) , Ng\u00f4 dynasty T\u0129nh H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u9759 \u6d77\u519b 866 -- 967 Same as above
                      \u0110inh , Early L\u00ea and L\u00fd dynasty \u0110\u1ea1i C\u1ed3 Vi\u1ec7t \u5927 \u77bf \u8d8a 968 -- 1054 Same as above
                      L\u00fd and Tr\u1ea7n dynasty \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t \u5927\u8d8a 1054 -- 1400 Southern border expanded down to present - day Hu\u1ebf area .
                      H\u1ed3 dynasty \u0110\u1ea1i Ngu \u5927 \u865e 1400 -- 1407 Same as above
                      Ming Domination and Later Tr\u1ea7n dynasty Giao Ch\u1ec9 \u4ea4\u5dde 1407 -- 1427 Same as above
                      L\u00ea , M\u1ea1c , Tr\u1ecbnh -- Nguy\u1ec5n lords , T\u00e2y S\u01a1n dynasty , Nguy\u1ec5n dynasty \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t 1428 -- 1804 \u5927\u8d8a Gradually expanded to the boundary of present - day Vietnam .
                      Nguy\u1ec5n dynasty Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u8d8a\u5357 1804 -- 1839 Present - day Vietnam plus some occupied territories in Laos and Cambodia .
                      Nguy\u1ec5n dynasty \u0110\u1ea1i Nam \u5927 \u5357 1839 -- 1887 Same as above
                      Nguy\u1ec5n dynasty and French Protectorate French Indochina , consisting of Cochinchina ( southern Vietnam ) , Annam ( central Vietnam ) , Tonkin ( northern Vietnam ) 1887 -- 1945 Present - day Vietnam .
                      Republican Era Vi\u1ec7t Nam ( with variances such as Democratic Republic , State of Vietnam , Republic of Vietnam , Socialist Republic ) Democratic Republic of Vietnam ( 1945 --"} {"_id": "9986ec834ec325c6649193fce5ac67e6da5c76d0b2af544f45e5ee7bb86b6971", "text": "
                      History of Vietnam
                      2879 -- 258 BC H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng dynasty
                      2879 -- 1913 BC Early H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng
                      1912 -- 1055 BC Mid H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng
                      1054 -- 258 BC Late H\u1ed3ng B\u00e0ng
                      257 -- 179 BC Th\u1ee5c dynasty
                      207 -- 111 BC Tri\u1ec7u dynasty
                      111 BC -- 40 AD 1st Chinese domination
                      40 -- 43 Tr\u01b0ng Sisters
                      43 -- 544 2nd Chinese domination
                      544 -- 602 Early L\u00fd dynasty
                      602 -- 938 3rd Chinese domination
                      939 -- 967 Ng\u00f4 dynasty
                      968 -- 980 \u0110inh dynasty
                      980 -- 1009 Early L\u00ea dynasty
                      1009 -- 1225 Later L\u00fd dynasty
                      1225 -- 1400 Tr\u1ea7n dynasty
                      1400 -- 1407 H\u1ed3 dynasty
                      1407 -- 1427 4th Chinese domination
                      1407 -- 1413 Later Tr\u1ea7n dynasty
                      1428 -- 1788 Later L\u00ea dynasty
                      1527 -- 1592 M\u1ea1c dynasty
                      1545 -- 1787 Tr\u1ecbnh lords
                      1558 -- 1777 Nguy\u1ec5n lords
                      1778 -- 1802 T\u00e2y S\u01a1n dynasty
                      1802 -- 1945 Nguy\u1ec5n dynasty
                      1858 -- 1954 French Indochina
                      1945 Empire of Vietnam
                      From 1945 Republic
                      1945 -- 1976 North Vietnam ( Democratic Republic of Vietnam )
                      1955 -- 1975 South Vietnam ( Republic of Vietnam )
                      1975 -- 1976 Viet Cong - occupied South Vietnam
                      From 1976 Unification of Vietnam
                      Further subjects ( hide )
                      • Champa dynasties ( 192 -- 1832 )
                      • Funan ( 68 -- 550 )
                      • Chenla ( 550 -- 802 )
                      • Historical capitals
                      • Prehistoric and ancient cultures
                      • List of monarchs
                      • Country 's names
                      • Economic history
                      • Military history
                      "} {"_id": "49b843be3801ace3a4c75c343575988cdc15153a89edc9b55329fe9aba52ac7c", "text": "

                      The Senate Majority and Minority Leaders are two United States Senators and members of the party leadership of the United States Senate . These leaders serve as the chief Senate spokespeople for the political parties respectively holding the majority and the minority in the United States Senate , and manage and schedule the legislative and executive business of the Senate . They are elected to their positions in the Senate by their respective party caucuses , the Senate Democratic Caucus and the Senate Republican Conference .

                      "} {"_id": "187dd483387ea87ef3a3d6130e0c3c45429ff2896584ec915eeb0c4711d1119e", "text": "

                      Ra\u00fal Eduardo Esparza ( born October 24 , 1970 ) is an American stage and television actor , singer , and voice artist , best known for his role as New York Assistant District Attorney ( ADA ) Rafael Barba in Law & Order : Special Victims Unit . He has received Tony nominations for his role as Philip Salon in the Boy George musical Taboo in 2004 ; Robert , an empty man devoid of connection in the musical comedy Company in 2006 ; a lazy and snarky man in Harold Pinter 's The Homecoming ; and an aggressive volatile movie producer in David Mamet 's Speed the Plow . He played the role of Riff Raff on Broadway in the revival of The Rocky Horror Show and the role of Caractacus Potts in the Broadway musical Chitty Chitty Bang Bang .

                      "} {"_id": "001aad0d01e2027de0064d856c8be7f1ee5677b021e8c8633f544a6154b0c50b", "text": "

                      Important non-ferrous metals include aluminium , copper , lead , nickel , tin , titanium and zinc , and alloys such as brass . Precious metals such as gold , silver and platinum and exotic or rare metals such as cobalt , mercury , tungsten , beryllium , bismuth , cerium , cadmium , niobium , indium , gallium , germanium , lithium , selenium , tantalum , tellurium , vanadium , and zirconium are also non-ferrous . They are usually obtained through minerals such as sulfides , carbonates , and silicates . Non-ferrous metals are usually refined through electrolysis .

                      "} {"_id": "9b46627725a812407eeb3e8579aa4727ff5f24d5830437f6eb532261442b409c", "text": "

                      Tosca ( Italian pronunciation : ( \u02c8toska ; \u02c8t\u0254ska ) ) is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa . It premiered at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900 . The work , based on Victorien Sardou 's 1887 French - language dramatic play , La Tosca , is a melodramatic piece set in Rome in June 1800 , with the Kingdom of Naples 's control of Rome threatened by Napoleon 's invasion of Italy . It contains depictions of torture , murder and suicide , as well as some of Puccini 's best - known lyrical arias .

                      "} {"_id": "58aed948f93ec8e25c2d4db2dd7dd9e3b40b71490a73caf85a6b39865aecf718", "text": "

                      Kal Ho Naa Ho ( Hindi : \u0915\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b , English : Tomorrow May Never Come ) is a Hindi song from the 2003 Hindi film Kal Ho Naa Ho directed by Nikhil Advani . The song is one of the most popular Hindi film songs all time . The song was composed by Shankar - Ehsaan - Loy with lyrics penned by Javed Akhtar and sung by Sonu Nigam . It quickly became popular upon release . There is also a sad version of the song in the film on which Sonu Nigam is joined by Alka Yagnik and Richa Sharma .

                      "} {"_id": "13f2c38782009106f5139586dcc9925f82f4b3c4ddeb28b6a8a4432eff779cc2", "text": "

                      With Sauron 's assistance , the Elven - smiths forged the Rings of Power , which conferred great power upon their bearers . He then secretly forged the One Ring in the volcanic Mount Doom in Mordor . This `` One Ring to rule them all '' had the power to dominate the other Rings and enslave their wearers to Sauron 's will . The Rings of Power were extremely potent , however ; to create an instrument that could dominate even them , Sauron was forced to transfer a great part of his native power into it . Yet `` while he wore it , his power on earth was actually enhanced '' .

                      "} {"_id": "f484cc82b7ad38daa8d5f200277ed79740158e681348a89b80238d9e21e7913e", "text": ""} {"_id": "1a7577719019003e1c0364d69be04a9d6ae1fb825f4f8fdbb175d270de248d5c", "text": "

                      AM 5778 began at sunset on 20 September 2017 and will end at sunset on 9 September 2018 .

                      "} {"_id": "8de43bc070dab9ef6c2b6f3eab0e2bdcd36a64d3ab0054cfcaeb164f5810e0fc", "text": ""} {"_id": "b8f25dc63ac7fef24da372128fc3cfe4fdd63cb127a54dcf09791a6305c83e11", "text": "
                      School Claimed national championships Seasons Source
                      Princeton 28 1869 , 1870 , 1872 , 1873 , 1874 , 1875 , 1877 , 1878 , 1879 , 1880 , 1881 , 1884 , 1885 , 1886 , 1889 , 1893 , 1894 , 1896 , 1898 , 1899 , 1903 , 1906 , 1911 , 1920 , 1922 , 1933 , 1935 , 1950
                      Yale 27 1872 , 1874 , 1876 , 1877 , 1879 , 1880 , 1881 , 1882 , 1883 , 1884 , 1886 , 1887 , 1888 , 1891 , 1892 , 1893 , 1894 , 1895 , 1897 , 1900 , 1901 , 1902 , 1905 , 1906 , 1907 , 1909 , 1927
                      Alabama 17 1925 , 1926 , 1930 , 1934 , 1941 , 1961 , 1964 , 1965 , 1973 , 1978 , 1979 , 1992 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2015 , 2017
                      Michigan 11 1901 , 1902 , 1903 , 1904 , 1918 , 1923 , 1932 , 1933 , 1947 , 1948 , 1997
                      Notre Dame 11 1924 , 1929 , 1930 , 1943 , 1946 , 1947 , 1949 , 1966 , 1973 , 1977 , 1988
                      USC 11 1928 , 1931 , 1932 , 1939 , 1962 , 1967 , 1972 , 1974 , 1978 , 2003 , 2004
                      Pittsburgh 9 1915 , 1916 , 1918 , 1929 , 1931 , 1934 , 1936 , 1937 , 1976
                      Ohio State 8 1942 , 1954 , 1957 , 1961 , 1968 , 1970 , 2002 , 2014
                      Harvard 7 1890 , 1898 , 1899 , 1910 , 1912 , 1913 , 1919
                      Minnesota 7 1904 , 1934 , 1935 , 1936 , 1940 , 1941 , 1960
                      Oklahoma 7 1950 , 1955 , 1956 , 1974 , 1975 , 1985 , 2000
                      Penn 7 1894 , 1895 , 1897 , 1904 , 1907 , 1908 , 1924
                      Michigan State 6 1951 , 1952 , 1955 , 1957 , 1965 , 1966
                      Tennessee 6 1938 , 1940 , 1950 , 1951 , 1967 , 1998
                      California 5 1920 , 1921 , 1922 , 1923 , 1937
                      Cornell 5 1915 , 1921 , 1922 , 1923 , 1939
                      Illinois 5 1914 , 1919 , 1923 , 1927 , 1951
                      Miami ( FL ) 5 1983 , 1987 , 1989 , 1991 , 2001
                      Nebraska 5 1970 , 1971 , 1994 , 1995 , 1997
                      Georgia Tech 1917 , 1928 , 1952 , 1990
                      Iowa 1921 , 1956 , 1958 , 1960
                      Texas 1963 , 1969 , 1970 , 2005
                      Washington 1960 , 1984 , 1990 , 1991
                      Army 1944 , 1945 , 1946
                      Florida 1996 , 2006 , 2008
                      Florida State 1993 , 1999 , 2013
                      Lafayette 1896 , 1921 , 1926
                      LSU 1958 , 2003 , 2007
                      Ole Miss 1959 , 1960 , 1962
                      SMU 1935 , 1981 , 1982
                      Texas A&M
                      • Tuesday
                      • 9 January
                      • 2018 CE
                      • 22 Tevet
                      • AM 5778
                      ( refresh )
                      Today
                      • Tuesday
                      • 9 January
                      • 2018 CE
                      • 22 Tevet
                      • AM 5778
                      ( refresh )
                      "} {"_id": "d715730e928f727516005710ba2368b9639a44df0cf4705d9e5453db1dfbcc0e", "text": "

                      The Gupta Empire produced large numbers of gold coins depicting the Gupta kings performing various rituals , as well as silver coins clearly influenced by those of the earlier Western Satraps by Chandragupta II .

                      "} {"_id": "e8b170e58a558b169b007e242040003a867ac1a84f65939ec3c305c9ecedf570", "text": "
                    • Eurasian brown bear -- c. 1000 AD
                    • "} {"_id": "b20e5217c51f3365be9f99ccb71328a83a885695212e28e41cb5001b26e75562", "text": "
                      Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
                      Consolidated city - county
                      City of Philadelphia
                      Clockwise from top : Philadelphia skyline ( 2015 ) ; City Hall ; Elfreth 's Alley ; paifang in Chinatown ; Ben Franklin Bridge ; SS United States at Port of Philadelphia ; College Hall at Penn ; Museum of Art ; Liberty Bell and Independence Hall
                      Flag Seal
                      Etymology : Ancient Greek : \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 ph\u00edlos ( beloved , dear ) and \u1f00\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03cc\u03c2 adelph\u00f3s ( brother , brotherly )
                      Nickname ( s ) : `` Philly '' , `` City of Brotherly Love '' , `` The Athens of America '' more ...
                      Motto ( s ) : `` Philadelphia maneto '' ( `` Let brotherly love endure '' or `` ... continue '' )
                      Location of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County , Pennsylvania .
                      Philadelphia Location in the United States Philadelphia Philadelphia ( the US ) Show map of Pennsylvania Show map of the US Show all
                      Coordinates : 40 \u00b0 00 \u2032 34 '' N 75 \u00b0 08 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 40.009376 \u00b0 N 75.133346 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 40.009376 ; - 75.133346 Coordinates : 40 \u00b0 00 \u2032 34 '' N 75 \u00b0 08 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 40.009376 \u00b0 N 75.133346 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 40.009376 ; - 75.133346
                      Country United States
                      Commonwealth Pennsylvania
                      County Philadelphia
                      Historic countries Kingdom of England Kingdom of Great Britain
                      Historic colony Province of Pennsylvania
                      Founded October 27 , 1682
                      Incorporated October 25 , 1701
                      Founded by William Penn
                      Government
                      Type Mayor -- Council
                      Body Philadelphia City Council
                      Mayor Jim Kenney ( D )
                      Area
                      Consolidated city - county 142.71 sq mi ( 369.62 km )
                      Land 134.18 sq mi ( 347.52 km )
                      Water 8.53 sq mi ( 22.09 km )
                      Elevation 39 ft ( 12 m )
                      Population ( 2016 )
                      Consolidated city - county 1,567,872
                      Estimate ( 2016 ) 1,567,872
                      Rank US : 6th
                      Density 11,685.02 / sq mi ( 4,511.61 / km )
                      Metro 6,069,875 ( US : 7th )
                      CSA 7,183,479 ( US : 8th )
                      Demonym Philadelphian
                      Time zone EST ( UTC - 5 )
                      Summer ( DST ) EDT ( UTC - 4 )
                      ZIP code 19092 - 19093 , 19099 , 191xx
                      Area code ( s ) 215 , 267 , 445
                      FIPS code 42 - 60000
                      GNIS feature ID 1215531
                      Website www.phila.gov
                      "} {"_id": "01a300d751d3545090dde87b8b11b53e0fc09e1d187ad7b7f5d89d51549c89fd", "text": "

                      Carlos Alan Autry Jr. ( also known for a period of time as Carlos Brown ; born July 31 , 1952 ) , is an American actor , politician , and former National Football League player . During his brief football career , he was known as Carlos Brown . He played the role of Captain Bubba Skinner on the NBC television series , In the Heat of the Night , starring Carroll O'Connor . He has also appeared in films and other television shows . In November 2000 , he was elected mayor of Fresno , California , and served for two four - year terms through January 2009 . In 2008 , Autry was hosting a radio news talk show on KYNO AM 940 in Fresno , but left the station in 2011 .

                      "} {"_id": "af40d3ee9193482f030891624d7948a65e367c5699c38e1c7b99fe25a9228a63", "text": "
                      1708 Hatch , Orrin Orrin Hatch R -- Utah January 3 , 1977 President pro tempore Chair : Finance
                      Ottoman Empire
                      \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u200e Devlet - i \u02bfAl\u012bye - i \u02bfOsm\u0101n\u012bye The Exalted Ottoman State
                      c. 1299 -- 1922 / 1923
                      Flag ( 1844 -- 1922 ) Coat of arms ( 1882 design )
                      Motto \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u062f\u062a \u200e Devlet - i Ebed - m\u00fcddet `` The Eternal State ''
                      Anthem ( various ) ( during 1808 -- 1922 )
                      The Ottoman Empire at its greatest extent in Europe , under Sultan Mehmed IV .
                      Capital
                      • S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct
                      • ( c. 1299 -- 1335 )
                      • Bursa
                      • ( 1335 -- 1363 )
                      • Edirne
                      • ( 1363 -- 1453 )
                      • Constantinople ( present - day Istanbul )
                      • ( 1453 -- 1922 )
                      Languages
                      • Ottoman Turkish ( official )
                      • many others
                      Religion
                      • Sunni Islam
                      • Madhab : Hanafi
                      • Creed : Maturidi
                      Government
                      • Absolute monarchy
                      • ( c. 1299 -- 1876 )
                      • ( 1878 -- 1908 )
                      • ( 1920 -- 1922 )
                      • Constitutional monarchy
                      • ( 1876 -- 1878 )
                      • ( 1908 -- 1920 )
                      Sultan
                      c. 1299 -- 1323 / 4 Osman I ( first )
                      1918 -- 1922 Mehmed VI ( last )
                      Caliph
                      1512 -- 1520 Selim I ( first )
                      1922 -- 1924 Abd\u00fclmecid II ( last )
                      Grand Vizier
                      1320 -- 1331 Alaeddin Pasha ( first )
                      1920 -- 1922 Ahmet Tevfik Pasha ( last )
                      Legislature General Assembly
                      Upper house Senate
                      Lower house Chamber of Deputies
                      History
                      Founded c. 1299
                      Interregnum 1402 -- 1414
                      Transformation to empire 1453
                      1st Constitutional 1876 -- 1878
                      2nd Constitutional 1908 -- 1920
                      Raid on the Sublime Porte 23 January 1913
                      Sultanate abolished 1 November 1922
                      Republic of Turkey established 29 October 1923
                      Caliphate abolished 3 March 1924
                      Area
                      1683 5,200,000 km ( 2,000,000 sq mi )
                      1914 1,800,000 km ( 690,000 sq mi )
                      Population
                      1856 est . 35,350,000
                      1906 est . 20,884,000
                      1912 est . 24,000,000
                      Currency Ak\u00e7e , Para , Sultani , Kuru\u015f , Lira
                      Preceded by Succeeded by
                      "} {"_id": "657cefc94404898544773ae4bcce6e02916c9f13ab636579409f07b141d1d82e", "text": "

                      In the human body , the region of the thorax between the neck and diaphragm in the front of the body is called the chest . The corresponding area in an animal can also be referred to as the chest .

                      "} {"_id": "72f03f8f9a1902ab2149bd28f03e59e38bd0b88e870db7a9294cc92f14b35699", "text": "

                      The song was written by will.i.am , apl. de. ap , Taboo , Justin Timberlake , Ron Fair , Printz Board , George Pajon , Fiona Davies M. Fratantuno , and J. Curtis , and co-produced by will.i.am and Ron Fair . In this song , The Black Eyed Peas lament on various worldwide problems . Many issues are discussed , which include but are not limited to terrorism , US government hypocrisy , racism , gang crime , pollution , war , and intolerance

                      "} {"_id": "04993dab99c233a72b32ef600c0a46a688110dd5a3123d429d6a1da412fe0bb9", "text": "

                      The film was released by Columbia Pictures through its parental label Sony Pictures Entertainment on November 17 , 2017 in the United States . It was met with mixed reviews and has grossed $61 million worldwide . The film received a nomination for Best Original Song ( `` The Star '' ) at the 75th Golden Globe Awards .

                      "} {"_id": "a88c2d929b660704047cc15022dc82d93132abd36b76f4f7fe860bac3e43746b", "text": "
                      • Arctic lemming -- c. 8000 BC
                      • Arctic fox - c. ( unknown )
                      • \u2020 Eurasian aurochs -- c. 1000 BC
                      • Barbary macaque - c. 30,000 BC
                      • \u2020 Cave bear -- c. 15,000 BC
                      • Coypu -- 1978 ( nonnative )
                      • Elk Alces alces
                      • Eurasian beaver -- 1526 ( reintroduced )
                      • Eurasian brown bear -- c. 1000 AD
                      • Eurasian lynx -- c . AD 400
                      • Grey whale -- c. 598 BC
                      • Eurasian wolf -- AD 1680 in Britain , AD 1786 in Ireland
                      • \u2020 Irish elk -- c. 6000 BC
                      • Narrow - headed vole -- c. 8000 BC
                      • Steppe pika -- c. 8000 BC
                      • Root vole -- c. 1500 BC
                      • Saiga antelope -- c. 10,000 BC
                      • Steppe lemming -- c. 8000 BC
                      • \u2020 Tarpan -- c. 7000 BC
                      • Walrus -- c. 1000 BC ( Occasional Visitor )
                      • Wild Boar -- c. 1400 ( Reintroduced )
                      • Wisent -- c. 3000 BC
                      • Wolverine -- c. 6000 BC
                      • \u2020 Woolly mammoth -- c. 10,000 BC
                      • \u2020 Woolly rhinoceros -- c. 10,000 BC
                      • \u2020 Cave lion -- c. 10,000 BC
                      • \u2020 Scimitar cat - c. 30,000 BC
                      • \u2020 Cave hyena - c. 11,000 BC
                      • \u2020 European jaguar - c. ( unknown )
                      • \u2020 European Ice Age leopard - c. 24,000 BC
                      • \u2020 European gazelle - c. ( unknown )
                      "} {"_id": "eba4d1b75172dc96af21e49415357bd460b9c9e0421e2a97d2e7155f15f184f1", "text": "
                      Sultanate of Rum
                      Adal Sultanate
                      Anatolian beyliks
                      Byzantine Empire
                      Kingdom of Bosnia
                      Second Bulgarian Empire
                      Serbian Despotate
                      Kingdom of Hungary
                      Kingdom of Croatia
                      Mamluk Sultanate
                      Hafsid dynasty
                      Hospitallers of Tripolitania
                      Kingdom of Tlemcen
                      Empire of Trebizond
                      "} {"_id": "6de71885dd5bb47c1465aedd01325e173a40ee1100846c39f36c55313e3e2584", "text": "
                    • Minister of Sport , Youth and National Service : Jerry Ekandjo ( until February 2018 ) , Erastus Utoni
                      • Deputy : Agnes Tjongarero
                    • "} {"_id": "0fd26c5ce4971ea675c13cb123dc068f4ae982f5b3c9c10f555187745a1d4b93", "text": "
                      X-ray image of the chest showing the internal anatomy of the rib cage , lungs and heart as well as the inferior thoracic border -- made up of the diaphragm .
                      Thorax Chest
                      X-ray image of the chest showing the internal anatomy of the rib cage , lungs and heart as well as the inferior thoracic border -- made up of the diaphragm .
                      Surface projections of the organs of the trunk , with the thorax or chest region seen stretching down to approximately the end of the oblique lung fissure anteriorly , but more deeply it its lower limit rather corresponds to the upper border of the liver .
                      Details
                      Identifiers
                      Latin thorax
                      Greek \u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03be
                      TA A01. 1.00. 014
                      FMA 9576
                      Anatomical terminology ( edit on Wikidata )
                      "} {"_id": "b8887945e116985dc48ecfde98117c39dd2b72967cee9a75fae9f93b76010323", "text": "

                      In late 1969 , Mary Rose Foster ( Bette Midler ) is a famous rock and roll diva known as The Rose . Although a success , she is burnt out and lonely but is kept working by her gruff , greedy manager and promoter Rudge Campbell ( Alan Bates ) . Though loud and brassy , Rose is an insecure alcoholic and former drug user who seems to crave approval in her life . As such , she is determined to return to her hometown , now as a superstar . After being humiliated by a country singing star named Billy Ray ( Harry Dean Stanton ) whose songs she performs in her show , Rose takes off with a limousine driver named Huston Dyer ( Frederic Forrest ) and begins a romance with him . Rudge thinks Huston is just another hanger on , but Rose thinks she has finally met her true love . Huston tells her that he is actually an AWOL sergeant from the Army , and she tells him of her past in Florida . They have a rocky relationship and her lifestyle of `` Sex , Drugs , and Rock & Roll '' , constant touring , and Huston 's jealousy over Rose 's lesbian lover Sarah lead her to an inevitable breakdown at a tour stop in Memphis . Huston and Rose break up and she returns to her hometown of Jacksonville , Florida with PFC Mal , whom she met in Texas , as a security escort , telling him about her past .

                      "} {"_id": "b1967bb2ce4969b9277d5f258739dd031b3e3c77ac1eccc1bae44dc0acc0bf85", "text": "

                      Arnold also realized such a flanking maneuver was likely , and petitioned Gates for permission to move his forces from the heights to meet potential movements , where the American skill at woodlands combat would be at an advantage . Gates , whose preferred strategy was to sit and wait for the expected frontal assault , grudgingly permitted a reconnaissance in force consisting of Daniel Morgan 's men and Henry Dearborn 's light infantry . When Morgan 's men reached an open field northwest of Bemis Heights belonging to Loyalist John Freeman , they spotted British advance troops in the field . Fraser 's column was slightly delayed and had not yet reached the field , while Hamilton 's column had also made its way across a ravine and was approaching the field from the east through dense forest and difficult terrain . Riedesel 's force , while it was on the road , was delayed by obstacles thrown down by the Americans . The sound of gunfire to the west prompted Riedesel to send some of his artillery down a track in that direction . The troops Morgan 's men saw were an advance company from Hamilton 's column .

                      "} {"_id": "1047b665e76dcba0a406f895f980f045fbd01cdf503d8aa74a68f18bcf4b0a72", "text": "

                      To date , the United States is the only country to have successfully conducted manned missions to the Moon , with the last departing the lunar surface in December 1972 .

                      "} {"_id": "cab44438a15bb0d328799dedc009c7276eb5f65a26e292d93117dbb093f7dd1e", "text": ""} {"_id": "d5ff29a8d68f57855a2d35dd3bf358177396b3d1b24348de882a26595f1b50da", "text": "
                      • Kenneth Cook ( 2018 )
                      • Samuel F. Herd ( 1999 )
                      • Geoffrey Jackson ( 2005 )
                      • Mark Stephen Lett ( 1999 )
                      • Gerrit L\u00f6sch ( 1994 )
                      • Anthony Morris III ( 2005 )
                      • Mark Sanderson ( 2012 )
                      • David H. Splane ( 1999 )
                      "} {"_id": "daddf0c3bebbd8ff0b29a9ce944c39c7cf5f4d29d38edac811ebb1ae0519394f", "text": "

                      India recorded their first Test victory , in their 24th match , against England at Madras in 1952 . Later in the same year , they won their first Test series , which was against Pakistan . They continued their improvement throughout the early 1950s with a series win against New Zealand in 1956 . However , they did not win again in the remainder of the decade and lost badly to strong Australian and English sides . On 24 August 1959 , India lost by an innings in the Test to complete the only 5 -- 0 whitewash ever inflicted by England . The next decade saw India 's reputation develop as a team with a strong record at home . They won their first Test series against England at home in 1961 -- 62 and also won a home series against New Zealand . They managed to draw home series against Pakistan and Australia and another series against England . In this same period , India also won its first series outside the subcontinent , against New Zealand in 1967 -- 68 .

                      "} {"_id": "49c417b1a43423b4dace0cd525eee69773b02051bdf64448b9c192b0fbd49d05", "text": "

                      Although cricket was introduced to India by European merchant sailors in the 18th century , and the first cricket club was established in Calcutta ( currently known as Kolkata ) in 1792 , India 's national cricket team did not play its first Test match until 25 June 1932 at Lord 's , becoming the sixth team to be granted Test cricket status . In its first fifty years of international cricket , India was one of the weaker teams , winning only 35 of the first 196 Test matches it played . From 1932 India had to wait until 1952 , almost 20 years for its first Test victory . The team , however , gained strength in the 1970s with the emergence of players such as batsmen Sunil Gavaskar and Gundappa Viswanath , all - rounder Kapil Dev and the Indian spin quartet of Erapalli Prasanna , Srinivas Venkataraghavan , Bhagwat Chandrasekhar and Bishen Singh Bedi .

                      "} {"_id": "3a5cb9e7ebeeb0ed3d705776a067ec7b68dcf6a256f1334b876afc8221d45189", "text": "
                      Alana Rivera is Raven 's ex-best friend . She finds great pleasure in teasing and bullying Raven . She hangs out with her posse , which includes followers Muffy and Loka . She was first introduced in Season 2 in the episode `` Do n't Have a Cow '' . In `` Run Raven Run '' , we learn that Alana and Raven were best friends until 4th grade when a school play had them both competing for the role of the Tooth Fairy ( which Raven got , while Alana portrayed the tooth decay ) , and would ultimately end their friendship . Alana and Raven almost became friends again when Raven `` teamed up '' with Alana 's posse ( in the episode `` Clothes Minded '' ) , which happens after Chelsea and Eddie do not support Raven 's school `` protest '' . In the episode `` Run , Raven , Run '' , Raven and Alana briefly become friends until Chelsea reveals that Raven put chewing gum in Alana 's hair . This causes her to get her head shaved and covered up . Alana , Muffy , and Loka also spend the night at Raven 's house in the episode `` Shake , Rattle , and Rae '' . In this episode , Raven and Alana almost become friends again , until Alana announces that `` the score is 1 -- 0 '' . She was replaced in season 3 by Bianca ( Erica Rivera ) , because , according to Muffy , she was so bad , she got sent to military school , while Bianca was so bad that she got kicked out of military school .
                      "} {"_id": "f4cfbd40efed654a0bbb7231bc186e5a06d40fbc36a2a675e525877f0d18415a", "text": ""} {"_id": "23dc7147fd6695a5b6e697a3e3fbcb387fdf997546e78983bcf544744b78732d", "text": "

                      Hyderabad State was a state in Independent India , formed after the accession of the princely state of Hyderabad into the Indian Union on 24 November 1949 . It existed from 1948 to 1956 .

                      "} {"_id": "8223a7f0efb76d63e6b2eabb8b9c16811306853b9333822bf764387af1b33bc1", "text": "

                      The Constitution of India gives a federal structure to the Republic of India , declaring it to be a `` Union of States '' . Part XI of the Indian constitution specifies the distribution of legislative , administrative and executive powers between the Union or Federal or Central government , and the States of India . The legislative powers are categorised under a Union List , a State List and a Concurrent List , representing , respectively , the powers conferred upon the Union government , those conferred upon the State governments and the shared powers .

                      "} {"_id": "0c86e5856acba287e84305d600f6a334556b6cc25578709a5fcd5f0923657a44", "text": "

                      Since 28 April 2001 , almost all geographic numbers and most non-geographic numbers have 9 or 10 national ( significant ) numbers after the `` 0 '' trunk code . All mobile telephone numbers have 10 national ( significant ) numbers after the `` 0 '' trunk code . The overall structure of the UK 's National Numbering Plan is :

                      "} {"_id": "f6708cac4919efa6f6f5c5eef606e134b849fe6f6726e2a8477fe58ccad7eb16", "text": "
                      Bianca , played by Erica Rivera
                      "} {"_id": "ca52f019a8fb71c44a597de4a10be7f81ae1f359213406580cb2e98596134b35", "text": "

                      On July 9 , 1958 , a giant landslide at the head of Lituya Bay in Alaska , caused by an earthquake , generated a wave that washed out trees to a maximum altitude of 520 metres ( 1,710 ft ) at the entrance of Gilbert Inlet . The wave surged over the headland , stripping trees and soil down to bedrock , and surged along the fjord which forms Lituya Bay , destroying a fishing boat anchored there and killing two people . Howard Ulrich and his son managed to ride the wave in their boat , and both survived .

                      "} {"_id": "27877f764b79f7422988ba7217f117f7a57ab0ef37dfd7a9fa542ecf84e8fcff", "text": "

                      The peripheral nervous system ( PNS ) is one of the two components of the nervous system , the other part is the central nervous system ( CNS ) . The PNS consists of the nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord . The main function of the PNS is to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs , essentially serving as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body . Unlike the CNS , the PNS is not protected by the vertebral column and skull , or by the blood -- brain barrier , which leaves it exposed to toxins and mechanical injuries . The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system . In the somatic nervous system , the cranial nerves are part of the PNS with the exception of the optic nerve ( cranial nerve II ) , along with the retina . The second cranial nerve is not a true peripheral nerve but a tract of the diencephalon . Cranial nerve ganglia originated in the CNS . However , the remaining ten cranial nerve axons extend beyond the brain and are therefore considered part of the PNS . The autonomic nervous system is an involuntary control of smooth muscle and glands . The connection between CNS and organs allows the system to be in two different functional states : sympathetic and parasympathetic .

                      "} {"_id": "71e3f96ea2aaeda06840836edb5554cdf4fa8131c20d7941b8afbfa7d3c0eb10", "text": "

                      In ferns , these form a yellowish or brownish mass on the edge or underside of a fertile frond . In some species , they are protected during development by a scale or film of tissue called the indusium , which forms an umbrella - like cover .

                      "} {"_id": "7a4669a1b4cb9d1c3e5b224ea0c2e86b69b3d0072be19a4430b6e3fada66efea", "text": "

                      Groundhog Day , ( Pennsylvania German : Grund'sau d\u00e5k , Grundsaudaag , Grundsow Dawg , Murmeltiertag ; Nova Scotia : Daks Day ) is a popular tradition celebrated in the United States and Canada on February 2 . It derives from the Pennsylvania Dutch superstition that if a groundhog ( Deitsch : Grundsau , Grunddax , Dax ) emerging from its burrow on this day sees a shadow due to clear weather , it will retreat to its den and winter will persist for six more weeks , and if it does not see its shadow because of cloudiness , spring will arrive early . While the tradition remains popular in modern times , studies have found no consistent correlation between a groundhog seeing its shadow or not and the subsequent arrival time of spring - like weather .

                      "} {"_id": "4a43d644da7ada00da526024c923f0bc9f897bab05d9b3b88c3551f65de0d129", "text": "

                      The calculus controversy ( often referred to with the German term Priorit\u00e4tsstreit , meaning `` priority dispute '' ) was an argument between 17th - century mathematicians Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz ( begun or fomented in part by their disciples and associates ) over who had first invented the mathematical study of change , calculus . It is a question that had been the cause of a major intellectual controversy , one that began simmering in 1699 and broke out in full force in 1711 .

                      "} {"_id": "09dc2f80059743d7bc86bceecdb8c680b8d59991900214c596de921db7671f43", "text": "

                      The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane is a 2006 novel by Kate DiCamillo . Following the life of a china rabbit , the book won the 2006 Boston Globe - Horn Book Award in Fiction category .

                      "} {"_id": "9bb25bff1dba5efeb5c321e5c2cd31d1b6433d7a7ec1e7668d9d3415340aec7c", "text": "

                      Roberts is a surname of Norman origin , deriving from the Norman given name Robert , meaning `` bright renown '' -- from the Germanic elements `` hrod '' meaning renown and `` beraht '' meaning bright . Roberts may mean either `` servant of Robert '' or `` son of Robert '' ; the latter is more common in Wales , while the former is more common in England . Although the name Robert was known in the British isles before the Norman Conquest in 1066 , it was mainly introduced into Britain by the Normans . Today the surname Roberts is common in England , Wales , Ireland and the Isle of Man , with the biggest concentration by far occurring in North Wales . The name is also common in Scotland .

                      "} {"_id": "c1bae70f0393d81293dfe508cb3df6b7c7afc056caeed15b30cb930a9c4b44dc", "text": "

                      In an early part of the Revelation , on the Greek island of Patmos , Jesus Christ instructs John of Patmos to : `` Write on a scroll what you see and send it to the seven churches : to Ephesus , and to Smyrna , and to Pergamum , and to Thyatira , and to Sardis , and to Philadelphia , and to Laodicea . ''

                      "} {"_id": "20c8d929b5dcc4bb3b7a128b9bcf0427d54f2efda78088a1b8c660e0bed3378b", "text": "

                      Lord Banquo / \u02c8b\u00e6\u014bkwo\u028a / , the Thane of Lochaber , is a character in William Shakespeare 's 1606 play Macbeth . In the play , he is at first an ally to Macbeth ( both are generals in the King 's army ) and they meet the Three Witches together . After prophesying that Macbeth will become king , the witches tell Banquo that he will not be king himself , but that his descendants will be . Later , Macbeth in his lust for power sees Banquo as a threat and has him murdered by two hired assassins ; Banquo 's son , Fleance , escapes . Banquo 's ghost returns in a later scene ( Banquet Scene ) , causing Macbeth to react with alarm during a public feast .

                      "} {"_id": "8a78e49437ed84f95896e652eca9c4f25bbf5bbc58d88e5f651a6ef3b59fae65", "text": "

                      The Governing Body of Jehovah 's Witnesses is the ruling council , publicly and commonly known as Jehovah 's Witnesses based in the group 's Warwick , New York headquarters . The body formulates doctrines , oversees the production of written material for publications and conventions , and administers the group 's worldwide operations . Official publications refer to members of the Governing Body as followers of Christ rather than religious leaders .

                      "} {"_id": "ca837b80315db8801b81d8a693fabf7575a8aede6517fff3e7602ecd17704333", "text": "

                      The Fallen teleports to their location and steals the Matrix from Optimus , then returns to the pyramid with Megatron and activates the Sun Harvester . Jetfire , who was gravely wounded during the battle by Scorponok but did manage to kill his attacker , sacrifices himself in order to transplant his parts to Optimus , which give him immense strength and the ability to fly . Optimus knocks the Fallen and Megatron off the pyramid , destroying the Sun Harvester in the process . In the battle , Optimus disables Megatron and kills the Fallen ; vowing vengeance , Megatron retreats with Starscream . The

                      "} {"_id": "b2d431266a92c33f4c9ee4d9c3a1c658ac2f5e3ddb6578109c729421d48b6054", "text": "

                      Meanwhile , NEST forces and the Autobots land near the Giza pyramid complex but are attacked by a large force of Decepticons . During the battle , many Constructicons combine to form Devastator , who destroys one of the pyramids to reveal the Sun Harvester inside , before he is killed by a destroyer 's railgun called in by Simmons . Ravage and the Decepticon Rampage attempt to spring a trap with Sam 's captured parents as bait , in order to force Sam to give them the Matrix , but Bumblebee interferes and kills them both . Major William Lennox and Master Sergeant Robert Epps call in an airstrike , which kills a majority of the Decepticon ground forces . However , Megatron manages to shoot Sam , seemingly killing him , before retreating upon getting attacked . Nearing his death , the Primes contact Sam through a vision , telling him the Matrix is earned , not found , and that he earned the right to bear it . They restore Sam 's life and the Matrix , which he uses to revive Optimus .

                      "} {"_id": "b5ffe8122ba7a48a11f7937fb33fbe9b1203c40d7e78629444cc813b6beffc3c", "text": "

                      After mating , the female spends extra time basking to keep her eggs warm . She may also have a change of diet , eating only certain foods , or not eating as much as she normally would . A female can lay between two and 30 eggs depending on body size and other factors . One female can lay up to five clutches in the same year , and clutches are usually spaced 12 to 36 days apart . The time between mating and egg - laying can be days or weeks . The actual egg fertilization takes place during the egg - laying . This process also permits the laying of fertile eggs the following season , as the sperm can remain viable and available in the female 's body in the absence of mating . During the last weeks of gestation , the female spends less time in the water and smells and scratches at the ground , indicating she is searching for a suitable place to lay her eggs . The female excavates a hole , using her hind legs , and lays her eggs in it .

                      "} {"_id": "04eccc6fe97f2a17dd609e27b36f29bdce0e5b5446f9f16cc318bd5e2c6ce2b1", "text": "

                      Republican R ( 51 ) Democratic D ( 47 ) Independent I ( 2 )

                      Current rank Historical rank Senator Party - State Seniority date First tie - breaker Second tie - breaker Committee and leadership positions
                      1692 Leahy , Patrick Patrick Leahy D -- Vermont January 3 , 1975 Ranking Member : Appropriations President pro tempore emeritus
                      1708 Hatch , Orrin Orrin Hatch R -- Utah January 3 , 1977 President pro tempore Chair : Finance
                      1719 Cochran , Thad Thad Cochran R -- Mississippi December 27 , 1978 Chair : Appropriations
                      1745 Grassley , Chuck Chuck Grassley R -- Iowa January 3 , 1981 Chair : Judiciary
                      5 1766 McConnell , Mitch Mitch McConnell R -- Kentucky January 3 , 1985 Majority Leader
                      6 1775 Shelby , Richard Richard Shelby R -- Alabama January 3 , 1987 Former Representative ( 8 years ) Chair : Rules
                      7 1777 McCain , John John McCain R -- Arizona Former Representative ( 4 years ) Chair : Armed Services
                      8 1801 Feinstein , Dianne Dianne Feinstein D -- California November 4 , 1992 Ranking Member : Judiciary
                      9 1810 Murray , Patty Patty Murray D -- Washington January 3 , 1993 Ranking Member : HELP Assistant Minority Leader
                      10 1816 Inhofe , Jim Jim Inhofe R -- Oklahoma November 16 , 1994
                      11 1827 Wyden , Ron Ron Wyden D -- Oregon February 6 , 1996 Ranking Member : Finance
                      12 1830 Roberts , Pat Pat Roberts R -- Kansas January 3 , 1997 Former Representative ( 16 years ) Chair : Agriculture
                      13 1831 Durbin , Dick Dick Durbin D -- Illinois Former Representative ( 14 years ) Minority Whip
                      14 1835 Reed , Jack Jack Reed D -- Rhode Island Former Representative ( 6 years ) Ranking Member : Armed Services
                      15 1842 Collins , Susan Susan Collins R -- Maine Maine 38th in population ( 1990 ) Chair : Aging
                      16 1843 Enzi , Mike Mike Enzi R -- Wyoming Wyoming 50th in population ( 1990 ) Chair : Budget
                      17 1844 Schumer , Chuck Chuck Schumer D -- New York January 3 , 1999 Former Representative ( 18 years ) Minority Leader
                      18 1846 Crapo , Mike Mike Crapo R -- Idaho Former Representative ( 6 years ) Chair : Banking
                      19 1854 Nelson , Bill Bill Nelson D -- Florida January 3 , 2001 Former Representative ( 12 years ) Ranking Member : Commerce
                      20 1855 Carper , Tom Tom Carper D -- Delaware Former Representative ( 10 years ) Ranking Member : Environment
                      21 1856 Stabenow , Debbie Debbie Stabenow D -- Michigan Former Representative ( 4 years ) Ranking Member : Agriculture Democratic Policy Committee Chair
                      22 1859 Cantwell , Maria Maria Cantwell"} {"_id": "f66a0c96ee02ba0dfc7ccf9e119028c23c6921b6a9a262cf9b198cd2a0cdb112", "text": "

                      Sorry , Wrong Number conforms to many of the conventions of film noir . The movie plays in real time , with many flashbacks to flesh out the story . Stanwyck 's bedroom window overlooks the night skyline of Manhattan . The film is shot very dark , with looming shadows and a circling camera used to maintain a high level of suspense .

                      "} {"_id": "daf7feedcc419b7cd496c262c9a14b0b805fe12dc10622040b85a2969c67ce4a", "text": "

                      The balance sheet is the financial statement showing a firm 's assets , liabilities and equity ( capital ) at a set point in time , usually the end of the fiscal year reported on the accompanying income statement . The total assets always equal the total combined liabilities and equity in dollar amount . This statement best demonstrates the basic accounting equation - Assets = Liabilities + Equity . The statement can be used to help show the status of a company .

                      "} {"_id": "609f3d688fb65b34d500ffcc24cd0caa29de32a084d8da4c7835decc8fa1fbe3", "text": "

                      The Outback is the vast , remote interior of Australia . The term `` the Outback '' is generally used to refer to locations that are comparatively more remote than those areas named `` the bush '' which , colloquially , can refer to any lands outside the main urban areas .

                      "} {"_id": "eea69df493219ee7ab75ecf9e1dc92720adedbe75f0e4d2b5065f62523ae7438", "text": "

                      Leona Stevenson ( Barbara Stanwyck ) is the spoiled , bedridden daughter of wealthy businessman James Cotterell ( Ed Begley ) . One day , while listening to what seems to be a crossed telephone connection , she hears two men planning a woman 's murder . The call cuts off without Leona learning very much other than it is scheduled for 11 : 15 p.m. , when a passing train will hide any sounds . She calls the telephone company and the police , but with few concrete details , they can do nothing . Complicating matters , her husband Henry ( Lancaster ) is overdue and their servants have the night off , leaving her all alone in a Manhattan apartment .

                      "} {"_id": "9bf469ed6a35f660a4a08d88e2e151c07d87541d33661a77cfe60283d74c3e6b", "text": "

                      A total of twelve men have landed on the Moon . This was accomplished with two US pilot - astronauts flying a Lunar Module on each of six NASA missions across a 41 - month period starting on 20 July 1969 UTC , with Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin on Apollo 11 , and ending on 14 December 1972 UTC with Gene Cernan and Jack Schmitt on Apollo 17 . Cernan was the last to step off the lunar surface .

                      "} {"_id": "d0683bbdf92c2ace04dca6361054400cc5ab0df2283f8503000d80b99bf334da", "text": "

                      Sam Hill is an American English slang phrase , a euphemism or minced oath for `` the devil '' or `` hell '' personified ( as in , `` What in the Sam Hill is that ? '' ) . Etymologist Michael Quinion and others date the expression back to the late 1830s ; they and others consider the expression to have been a simple bowdlerization , with , according to the Oxford English Dictionary , an unknown origin .

                      "} {"_id": "07eb696feac5902d4b2721f0f8260aa17499d06d2479e5c4a8cf4a8011b87ed2", "text": "
                      • President : Hage Geingob
                      • Vice President : Nickey Iyambo ( until February 2018 ) , Nangolo Mbumba
                      • Prime Minister : Saara Kuugongelwa - Amadhila
                      • Deputy Prime Minister and Minster of Foreign Affairs : Netumbo Nandi - Ndaitwah
                        • Deputy : Peya Mushelenga ( until February 2018 ) , Christine \u01c1Hoebes
                        • Deputy : Maureen Hinda ( until February 2018 )
                      • Attorney - General : Albert Kawana
                      • Director General of the National Planning Commission and Minister of Economic Planning : Tom Alweendo ( until February 2018 ) , Obeth Kandjoze
                        • Deputy : Lucia Iipumbu ( until February 2018 ) , Piet van der Walt
                      • Minister of Agriculture , Water and Forestry : John Mutorwa ( until February 2018 ) , Alpheus \u01c3Naruseb
                        • Deputy : Theo Diergaardt
                        • Deputy : Anna Shiweda
                      • Minister of Defence : Penda ya Ndakolo
                        • Deputy : Billy Mwaningange
                      • Minister of Education , Arts and Culture : Katrina Hanse - Himarwa
                        • Deputy : Anna Nghipondoka
                      • Minister of Environment and Tourism : Pohamba Shifeta
                        • Deputy : Tommy Nambahu ( until February 2018 ) , Bernadette Jagger
                      • Minister of Finance : Calle Schlettwein
                        • Deputy : Natangwe Ithete
                      • Minister of Fisheries and Marine Resources : Bernhard Esau
                        • Deputy : Chief Samuel Ankama ( until February 2018 ) , Sylvia Makgone
                      • Minister of Gender Equality and Child Welfare : Doreen Sioka
                        • Deputy : Lucia Witbooi
                      • Minister of Health and Social Services : Berhard Haufiku
                        • Deputy : Juliet Kavetuna
                      • Minister of Higher Education , Training and Innovation : Itah Murangi - Kandjii
                        • Deputy : Becky Ndoze - Ojo
                      • Minister of Home Affairs and Immigration : Pendukeni Iivula - Ithana ( until February 2018 ) , Frans Kapofi
                        • Deputy : Erastus Uutoni
                      • Minister of Industrialisation , Trade and SME Development : Immanuel Ngatjizeko ( until February 2018 ) , Tjekero Tweya
                        • Deputy : Piet van der Walt ( until February 2018 ) , Lucia Iipumbu
                      • Minister of Information and Communication Technology : Tjekero Tweya ( until February 2018 ) , Stanley Simataa
                        • Deputy : Stanley Simaata ( until February 2018 ) , Engel Nawatiseb
                      • Minister of Justice : Albert Kawana ( until February 2018 ) , Sackeus Shanghala
                        • Deputy : Lidwina Shapwa
                      • Minister of Labour , Industrial Relations and Employment Creation : Erkki Nghimtina
                        • Deputy : Alpheus Muheua ( until February 2018 ) , Tommy Nambahu
                      • Minister of Land Reform : Utoni Nujoma
                        • Deputy : Bernadus Swartbooi ( until December 2016 ) , Priscilla Boois ( from December 2016 )
                      • Minister of Mines and Energy : Obeth Kandjoze ( until February 2018 ) , Tom Alweendo
                        • Deputy : Kornelia Shilunga
                      • Minister of Poverty Eradication and Social Welfare : Bishop Zephania Kameeta
                        • Deputy : Priscilla Beukes
                        • Deputy : Reverend Aino Kapewangolo
                      • Minister of Presidential Affairs : Frans Kapofi ( until February 2018 ) , Immanuel Ngatjizeko
                        • Deputy : Christine \u01c1Hoebes ( until February 2018 )
                      • Minister of Public Enterprises : Leon Jooste
                        • Deputy : Engel Nawatiseb ( until February 2018 ) , Veikko Nekundi
                      • Minister of Safety and Security : Charles Namoloh
                        • Deputy : Daniel Kashikolo
                      • Minister of Sport , Youth and National Service : Jerry Ekandjo ( until February 2018 ) , Erastus Utoni
                        • Deputy : Agnes Tjongarero
                      • Minister of Urban and Rural Development : Sophia Shaningwa ( until February 2018 ) , Peya Mushelenga
                        • Deputy : Derek Klazen
                        • Deputy : Sylvia Makgone ( until February 2018 ) , Chief Samuel Ankama
                      • Minister of Veterans ' Affairs : Nickey Iyambo
                        • Deputy for the recognition of the disabled : Alexia Manombe - Ncube
                        • Deputy for the recognition of marginalised people : Royal / Ui / o / oo
                        • Deputy for the recognition of veterans of the fight for independence : Hilma Nicanor
                      • Minister of Works and Transport : Alpheus \u01c3Naruseb ( until February 2018 ) , John Mutorwa
                        • Deputy : Sankwasa James Sankwasa
                        • "} {"_id": "2d67d5df08403a1d7ddabf999a69d4f7bf6e9814fb474d5d7fb29d76ff4c2886", "text": "

                          Fisher ( German : Fischer ) is an English occupational name for one who obtained his living by fishing or living by a fishing weir . In Ireland it is the anglicized form of Gaelic \u00d3 Brad\u00e1in ' descendant of Brad\u00e1n ' , a personal name meaning ' salmon ' . This name was sometimes translated into English as Salmon or Fisher . The Celtic name Mac an Iascair in Ireland or MacInesker in Scotland also translates to Fisher .

                          "} {"_id": "982e8ba85f292a1fa6d4ea6c7d6ff29024af5eaf4b5b250eb11a2e17e9997f08", "text": "

                          A dipeptide is a sometimes ambiguous designation of two classes of organic compounds : Its molecules contain either two amino acids joined by a single peptide bond or one amino acid with two peptide bonds .

                          "} {"_id": "c4c903c7ba6b16ac31c84f810bb6d2316c70841f62ad85a8825fe61b10997715", "text": "

                          The beginning of the empire is conventionally dated to the victory by its founder Babur over Ibrahim Lodi , the last ruler of the Delhi Sultanate , in the First Battle of Panipat ( 1526 ) . The Mughal emperors had roots in the Turco - Mongol Timurid dynasty of Central Asia , claiming direct descent from both Genghis Khan ( founder of the Mongol Empire , through his son Chagatai Khan ) and Timur ( Turco - Mongol conqueror who founded the Timurid Empire ) . During the reign of Humayun , the successor of Babur , the empire was briefly interrupted by the Sur Empire . The `` classic period '' of the Mughal Empire started in 1556 with the ascension of Akbar the Great to the throne . Under the rule of Akbar and his son Jahangir , the region enjoyed economic progress as well as religious harmony , and the monarchs were interested in local religious and cultural traditions . Akbar was a successful warrior who also forged alliances with several Hindu Rajput kingdoms . Some Rajput kingdoms continued to pose a significant threat to the Mughal dominance of northwestern India , but most of them were subdued by Akbar . All Mughal emperors were Muslims ; Akbar , however , propounded a syncretic religion in the latter part of his life called D\u012bn - i Il\u0101h\u012b , as recorded in historical books like Ain - i - Akbari and Dabist\u0101n - i Maz\u0101hib .

                          "} {"_id": "659cd801af1b0928a2d30f0b440c0b03a80a41a488683ef683224344c1d504ba", "text": "
                      Date September 19 and October 7 , 1777
                      Location Stillwater , Saratoga County , New York 42 \u00b0 59 \u2032 56 '' N 73 \u00b0 38 \u2032 15 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 42.99889 \u00b0 N 73.63750 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 42.99889 ; - 73.63750 Coordinates : 42 \u00b0 59 \u2032 56 '' N 73 \u00b0 38 \u2032 15 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 42.99889 \u00b0 N 73.63750 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 42.99889 ; - 73.63750
                      Result

                      Freeman 's Farm :

                      • British Pyrrhic victory

                      Bemis Heights :

                      • Decisive American victory
                      • British surrender October 17
                      Battles of Saratoga
                      Part of the American Revolutionary War Saratoga campaign
                      Surrender of General Burgoyne by John Trumbull , 1822 . This painting hangs in the United States Capitol Rotunda .
                      Date September 19 and October 7 , 1777
                      Location Stillwater , Saratoga County , New York 42 \u00b0 59 \u2032 56 '' N 73 \u00b0 38 \u2032 15 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 42.99889 \u00b0 N 73.63750 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 42.99889 ; - 73.63750 Coordinates : 42 \u00b0 59 \u2032 56 '' N 73 \u00b0 38 \u2032 15 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 42.99889 \u00b0 N 73.63750 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 42.99889 ; - 73.63750
                      Result

                      Freeman 's Farm :

                      • British Pyrrhic victory

                      Bemis Heights :

                      • Decisive American victory
                      • British surrender October 17
                      Belligerents

                      United States

                      • Canadian Auxiliaries

                      Great Britain

                      • Quebec
                      • Loyalists
                      • Hesse - Cassel
                      • Hesse - Hanau
                      • Brunswick - Wolfenb\u00fcttel
                      Commanders and leaders
                      Horatio Gates Benedict Arnold Benjamin Lincoln Enoch Poor Ebenezer Learned Daniel Morgan James Livingston John Burgoyne Simon Fraser \u2020 Baron Riedesel
                      Strength
                      9,000 ( first battle ) over 12,000 ( second battle ) over 15,000 ( at time of surrender ) 7,200 ( first battle ) 6,600 ( second battle )
                      Casualties and losses
                      90 killed 240 wounded 440 killed 695 wounded 6,222 captured
                      The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane
                      Author Kate DiCamillo
                      Cover artist Bagram Ibatoulline
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Genre Young adult novel
                      Publisher Candlewick Press
                      Publication date March 30 , 2006
                      Media type Print ( Hardback & Paperback )
                      Pages 192pp
                      ISBN 0 - 7636 - 2589 - 2
                      OCLC 41601218
                      LC Class PZ7. D5455 Be 2000
                      "} {"_id": "7ff682f4924df8a45038280415e40cff0141fe8b731e0a7b1f197d4e3dbb2130", "text": "

                      Chinese calendar defines the lunar month with winter solstice as the 11th month , which means that Chinese New Year usually falls on the second new moon after the winter solstice ( rarely the third if an intercalary month intervenes ) . In more than 96 % of the years , the Chinese New Year 's Day is the closest new moon to lichun ( Chinese : \u7acb\u6625 ; `` start of spring '' ) on 4 or 5 February , and the first new moon after Dahan ( Chinese : \u5927\u5bd2 ; `` major cold '' ) . In the Gregorian calendar , the Lunar New Year begins at the new moon that falls between 21 January and 20 February .

                      "} {"_id": "2b484fe1c7ffecc584f9abbcf1be4106578d0563595fa56a97c10a350553742d", "text": "

                      Neither of the tip and ring conductors is permanently connected to earth ground , but may be connected to ground during signaling operations . Typically , the ring conductor has a direct current ( DC ) potential of \u2212 48 V to \u2212 52 V with respect to the tip conductor when the line is in the on - hook ( idle ) state . Floating both conductors , not referencing either one to ground , minimizes the pickup of hum from any nearby alternating current ( AC ) power wires .

                      "} {"_id": "2c89cc485a3c225cbee5ff591fd3279946652d0ea6d685bead30f0a2a4e9d77c", "text": "

                      The geocentric model was eventually replaced by the heliocentric model . The earliest heliocentric model , Copernican heliocentrism , could remove Ptolemy 's epicycles because the retrograde motion could be seen to be the result of the combination of Earth and planet movement and speeds . Copernicus felt strongly that equants were a violation of Aristotelian purity , and proved that replacement of the equant with a pair of new epicycles was entirely equivalent . Astronomers often continued using the equants instead of the epicycles because the former was easier to calculate , and gave the same result .

                      "} {"_id": "0fc01d2c94b6a00ab32a2b8d19e869de2e26cf7f5779c18890caf31d493fe142", "text": "

                      As You Like It is a pastoral comedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in 1599 and first published in the First Folio in 1623 . The play 's first performance is uncertain , though a performance at Wilton House in 1603 has been suggested as a possibility .

                      "} {"_id": "aa114fb35ccd999789d1639c9d1dce2861e03fe014f3dc072a898a7220adbe0e", "text": "
                      • Ephesus ( Revelation 2 : 1 - 7 ) - the church known for having laboured hard and not fainted , and separating themselves from the wicked ; admonished for having forsaken its first love ( 2 : 4 )
                      • Smyrna ( Revelation 2 : 8 - 11 ) - the church admired for its tribulation and poverty ; forecast to suffer persecution ( 2 : 10 )
                      • Pergamum ( Revelation 2 : 12 - 17 ) - the church located at ' Satan 's seat ' ; needed to repent of allowing false teachers ( 2 : 16 )
                      • Thyatira ( Revelation 2 : 18 - 29 ) - the church known for its charity , whose `` latter works are greater than the former '' ; held the teachings of a false prophetess ( 2 : 20 )
                      • Sardis ( Revelation 3 : 1 - 6 ) - the church that has a good name ; cautioned to fortify itself and return to God through repentance ( 3 : 2 - 3 )
                      • Philadelphia ( Revelation 3 : 7 - 13 ) - the church steadfast in faith , that had kept God 's word and endured patiently ( 3 : 10 )
                      • Laodicea , near Denizli ( see Laodicean Church ) ( Revelation 3 : 14 - 22 ) - the church that was lukewarm and insipid ( to God ) ( 3 : 16 )
                      "} {"_id": "9237b9813301b04731158e3784b1c6f8067ce112511a97f06e29e554015bda03", "text": "

                      Home computers were a class of microcomputers entering the market in 1977 , and becoming common during the 1980s . They were marketed to consumers as affordable and accessible computers that , for the first time , were intended for the use of a single nontechnical user . These computers were a distinct market segment that typically cost much less than business , scientific or engineering - oriented computers of the time such as the IBM PC , and were generally less powerful in terms of memory and expandability . However , a home computer often had better graphics and sound than contemporary business computers . Their most common uses were playing video games , but they were also regularly used for word processing , doing homework , and programming .

                      "} {"_id": "9ac5548a834d392f527d4a91598f820a192f5c40d1674c062e7e9527b2cd7b85", "text": "
                      City Region / State Country Park name Size in acres Size in hectares
                      Moscow Moscow Russia Losiny Ostrov National Park 7008116213575882060 \u2660 28,717.0 7008115999901862958 \u2660 11,600.0
                      El Paso Texas United States Franklin Mountains State Park 7007981281745303552 \u2660 24,248.0 7007981281745303552 \u2660 9,812.8
                      Edmonton Alberta Canada North Saskatchewan River valley parks system 7007728434156032000 \u2660 18,000.0 7007728434156032000 \u2660 7,284.3
                      Sydney New South Wales Australia Western Sydney Parklands 7007527999832400803 \u2660 13,047.2 7007527999832400803 \u2660 5,280.0
                      Lahore and Kasur Punjab Pakistan Changa Manga 7007502740973354752 \u2660 12,423.0 7007502740973354752 \u2660 5,027.4
                      Toronto Ontario Canada Rouge Park 7007500029579551744 \u2660 12,356.0 7007500029579551744 \u2660 5,000.3
                      Dallas Texas United States Trinity River Project 7007404685642240000 \u2660 10,000.0 7007404685642240000 \u2660 4,046.9
                      London Greater London United Kingdom Lee Valley Park 7007404685642240000 \u2660 10,000.0 7007404685642240000 \u2660 4,046.9
                      Houston Texas United States Cullen Park 7007375143590356480 \u2660 9,270.0 7007375143590356480 \u2660 3,751.4
                      Ulsan Yeongnam South Korea Ulsan Grand Park 7007364014735194880 \u2660 8,995.0 7007364014735194880 \u2660 3,640.1
                      Los Angeles California United States Topanga State Park 7007362598335447040 \u2660 8,960.0 7007362598335447040 \u2660 3,626.0
                      Seongnam and Gwangju Gyeonggi - do South Korea Namhansanseong 7007344499984154782 \u2660 8,512.8 7007344499984154782 \u2660 3,445.0
                      Moscow Moscow Russia Izmaylovsky Park 7007159999753001144 \u2660 3,953.7 7007160404438643384 \u2660 1,604.0
                      Jacksonville Florida United States Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve 7007318487600442880 \u2660 7,870.0 7007318487600442880 \u2660 3,184.9
                      Houston Texas United States George Bush Park 7007315654800947200 \u2660 7,800.0 7007315654800947200 \u2660 3,156.5
                      Phoenix Arizona United States North Mountain Preserve 7007303514231680000 \u2660 7,500.0 7007303514231680000 \u2660 3,035.1
                      Louisville Kentucky United States Jefferson Memorial Forest 7007243256539550464 \u2660 6,011.0 7007243256539550464 \u2660 2,432.6
                      San Diego California United States Mission Trails Regional Park 7007292142565133056 \u2660 7,219.0 7007292142565133056 \u2660 2,921.4
                      Raleigh North Carolina United States William B. Umstead State Park 7007225774119805696 \u2660 5,579.0 7007225774119805696 \u2660 2,257.7
                      Moscow Moscow Russia Bitsa Park 7007220836954970368 \u2660 5,457.0 7007220836954970368 \u2660 2,208.4
                      Brescia Lombardy Italy Brescia Hills Park ( part ) 7007218299575993523 \u2660 5,394.3 7007218299575993523 \u2660 2,183.0
                      Mexico City State of Mexico Mexico Sierra de Guadalupe 7007215373698800128 \u2660 5,322.0 7007215373698800128 \u2660 2,153.7
                      Honolulu Hawaii United States Ahupua \u02bba O Kahana State Park 7007211610122327296 \u2660 5,229.0 7007211610122327296 \u2660 2,116.1
                      Portland Oregon United States Forest Park 7007208696385703168 \u2660 5,157.0 7007208696385703168 \u2660 2,087.0
                      Indianapolis Indiana United States Eagle Creek Park and Golf Course 7007192873177091584 \u2660 4,766.0 7007192873177091584 \u2660 1,928.7
                      Memphis Tennessee United States Shelby Farms 7007182108539008000 \u2660 4,500.0 7007182108539008000 \u2660 1,821.1
                      Anchorage Alaska United States Far North Bicentennial Park 7007182108539008000 \u2660 4,500.0 7007182108539008000 \u2660 1,821.1
                      Santiago Santiago Metropolitan Region Chile Parque Metropolitano de Santiago 7007178466368227840 \u2660 4,410.0 7007178466368227840"} {"_id": "9133005c876b211ef7a662d3d75c8227ceb049f3a9699e9d153844f84bf2fec2", "text": "

                      In logical argument and mathematical proof , the therefore sign ( \u2234 ) is generally used before a logical consequence , such as the conclusion of a syllogism . The symbol consists of three dots placed in an upright triangle and is read therefore . It is encoded at U + 2234 \u2234 therefore ( HTML & # 8756 ; &there4 ; ) . For common use in Microsoft Office hold the ALT key and type `` 8756 '' . While it is not generally used in formal writing , it is used in mathematics and shorthand . It is complementary to U + 2235 \u2235 because ( HTML & # 8757 ; ) .

                      "} {"_id": "9443350f9231fbf7877b5fa934b4741f4ec468f7ce4f290aec58ebb01ad989f5", "text": "

                      `` Photograph '' is a song by English musician Ringo Starr that was released as the lead single from his 1973 album Ringo . Starr co-wrote the song with George Harrison , his former bandmate from the Beatles . Although the two of them collaborated on other compositions , it is the only song officially credited to the pair . A signature tune for Starr as a solo artist , `` Photograph '' became an international hit , topping singles charts in the United States , Canada and Australia , and receiving gold disc certification for US sales of 1 million . Music critics have similarly received the song favourably ; Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic considers it to be `` among the very best post-Beatles songs by any of the Fab Four '' .

                      "} {"_id": "856aff08993ed6e08bc49a15e8cf71aad9ef8465cb47f0eb0a7b89923b09b16b", "text": "

                      In 2018 , Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi gave the plenary speech becoming the first head of state from India to deliver the inaugural keynote for the annual meet at Davos . Modi highlighted climate change , terrorism and protectionism as the three major global challenges , and expressed confidence that they can be tackled with collective effort .

                      "} {"_id": "33f3a92e58cf77b4b2d067fdc7227165e84b5dcee3cf6555a14f0452949065b0", "text": "

                      Matthew MacKendree `` Matt '' Lanter ( born April 1 , 1983 ) is an American actor , voice actor , and model . He gained fame by playing Liam Court in The CW hit teen drama series 90210 , a spin - off of the 1990s Fox series Beverly Hills , 90210 . He also appeared in some major released films , such as Star Wars : The Clone Wars , Disaster Movie , WarGames : The Dead Code , Sorority Row , Vampires Suck and The Roommate . He is the voice of Anakin Skywalker in Star Wars : The Clone Wars and Star Wars Rebels . He stars as soldier Wyatt Logan , a time traveler , in Timeless on NBC .

                      "} {"_id": "b2c4a629f53d5affe36e35fef8a24228404591ac30e2535c5a146ddf1c370f8d", "text": "
                      2017 BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award
                      Date 17 December 2017
                      Location Echo Arena , Liverpool
                      Country United Kingdom
                      Presented by British Broadcasting Corporation ( BBC )
                      Hosted by Gary Lineker Clare Balding Gabby Logan
                      Winner Mo Farah
                      Website www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/sports-personality/
                      Television / radio coverage
                      Network
                      • BBC One
                      • BBC One HD
                      • BBC Radio 5 Live
                      • \u2190 2016
                      • BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award
                      • 2018 \u2192
                      "} {"_id": "c89336650dd9808a57a0850cbeb130df86bb357c25a87ccc6e14869de619461e", "text": "

                      The forum is best known for its annual meeting at the end of January in Davos , a mountain resort in Graub\u00fcnden , in the eastern Alps region of Switzerland . The meeting brings together some 2,500 top business leaders , international political leaders , economists , celebrities and journalists for up to four days to discuss the most pressing issues facing the world . Often this location alone is used to identify meetings , participation , and participants , with such phrases as `` a Davos panel '' and `` Davos man '' being used .

                      "} {"_id": "d2fada521c49f6fbea9c4ad64e0d30d59f5c35331313a4d073a1cc819db759e1", "text": "
                      • Correlational research
                      • Descriptive research
                      • Experimental research
                      "} {"_id": "17e9cfb41d29b0c7b771562f2ab941adafba9a657d231528c3723ee5c3dbec2e", "text": "

                      A wide range of research methods are used in psychology . These methods vary by the sources of information that are drawn on , how that information is sampled , and the types of instruments that are used in data collection . Methods also vary by whether they collect qualitative data , quantitative data or both .

                      "} {"_id": "4f9265fc0493b3280bc2c86ffdeffdf70730141f08315b03f3b185e530277e9c", "text": "

                      `` Got My Mind Set on You '' is a song written and composed by Rudy Clark and originally recorded by James Ray in 1962 , under the title `` I 've Got My Mind Set on You '' . An edited version of the song was released later in the year as a single on the Dynamic Sound label . In 1987 , George Harrison released a cover version of the song as a single , and released it on his album Cloud Nine , which he had recorded on his own Dark Horse Records label .

                      "} {"_id": "0709ad62ee3fb1e10e10a67acff269927543fd56ae74054f9c3bfce45f6c6ba5", "text": "

                      The native range of coast redwood is from the northern California coast north to the southern Oregon Coast . The tree is closely related to the giant sequoia of central California , and more distantly to the dawn redwood which is indigenous to the Sichuan -- Hubei region of China . Coast redwoods are the tallest trees on Earth ; as of September 2006 , the tallest tree in the park was Hyperion at 379.1 feet ( 115.5 m ) , followed by Helios and Icarus which were 376.3 feet ( 114.7 m ) and 371.2 feet ( 113.1 m ) respectively .

                      "} {"_id": "1d2a55fe0255339e97f995b591fb5eb7418e66468c20eb9671c4c1216533b68d", "text": "
                    • Ben Fransham as Petyr , aged 8,000 -- a Nosferatu - like vampire who lives on the bottom floor of the flat in a stone coffin and generally keeps to himself .
                    • "} {"_id": "072a3ab380089addb026e6b722dac3682536b2fb60e40a46fa5ec2c783c4bdd5", "text": " List of Premier League players with 500 or more appearances
                      Rank Player Premier League Club ( s ) Appearances
                      Barry , Gareth Gareth Barry Aston Villa , Manchester City , Everton , West Bromwich Albion 649
                      Giggs , Ryan Ryan Giggs Manchester United 632
                      Lampard , Frank Frank Lampard West Ham United , Chelsea , Manchester City 609
                      James , David David James Liverpool , Aston Villa , West Ham United , Manchester City , Portsmouth 572
                      Speed , Gary Gary Speed Leeds United , Everton , Newcastle United , Bolton Wanderers 535
                      6 Heskey , Emile Emile Heskey Leicester City , Liverpool , Birmingham City , Wigan Athletic , Aston Villa 516
                      7 Schwarzer , Mark Mark Schwarzer Middlesbrough , Fulham , Chelsea , Leicester City 514
                      8 Carragher , Jamie Jamie Carragher Liverpool 508
                      9 Neville , Phil Phil Neville Manchester United , Everton 505
                      10 Gerrard , Steven Steven Gerrard Liverpool 504
                      10 Ferdinand , Rio Rio Ferdinand West Ham United , Leeds United , Manchester United , Queens Park Rangers 504
                      12 Campbell , Sol Sol Campbell Tottenham Hotspur , Arsenal , Portsmouth , Newcastle United 503
                      "} {"_id": "859962da64e762ddc16fe5bb0b5ef59b222b4c70350fcc69f7bfbc15143a12cb", "text": "

                      Since 1947 , there have been eight Chief Ministers of West Bengal . The first was Prafulla Chandra Ghosh of the Indian National Congress , who was succeeded by his party - mates Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy and Prafulla Chandra Sen. A decade of instability followed , marred by fractious coalition governments and frequent impositions of President 's rule . The instability ended with 1977 election victory of the Communist Party of India ( Marxist ) ( CPM ) . Headed by Jyoti Basu , the CPM - led Left Front government was in office for over 23 years ( 1977 -- 2000 ) . Left rule in West Bengal continued for another 10 years under Buddhadeb Bhattacharya , before its defeat in the 2011 election by the Trinamool Congress . Appointed on 20 May 2011 , Trinamool leader Mamata Banerjee is the current incumbent , the state 's first woman chief minister .

                      "} {"_id": "3a1f9079f16153d558a8aaba8999fadfc8fc69b5fc84e45274633b7c1e122ab7", "text": "
                      `` Photograph ''
                      UK picture sleeve
                      Single by Ringo Starr
                      from the album Ringo
                      B - side `` Down and Out ''
                      Released 24 September 1973
                      Format 7 - inch single
                      Genre Rock , pop
                      Length 4 : 00
                      Label Apple
                      Songwriter ( s ) Richard Starkey , George Harrison
                      Producer ( s ) Richard Perry
                      Ringo Starr singles chronology
                      `` Back Off Boogaloo '' ( 1972 ) `` Photograph '' ( 1973 ) `` You 're Sixteen '' ( 1974 )
                      `` Back Off Boogaloo '' ( 1972 ) `` Photograph '' ( 1973 ) `` You 're Sixteen '' ( 1974 )
                      Ringo track listing
                      10 tracks ( show )
                      Side one
                      1. `` I 'm the Greatest ''
                      2. `` Have You Seen My Baby ''
                      3. `` Photograph ''
                      4. `` Sunshine Life for Me ( Sail Away Raymond ) ''
                      5. `` You 're Sixteen ''
                      Side two
                      1. `` Oh My My ''
                      2. `` Step Lightly ''
                      3. `` Six O'Clock ''
                      4. `` Devil Woman ''
                      5. `` You and Me ( Babe ) ''
                      "} {"_id": "70f0572a9a2a0bace346311e0a6a53e2461ff0986d4f2bb2c672d59d5f07af5a", "text": "

                      The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , and premiered on September 28 , 2017 with a special two - hour premiere . The season will consist of 24 episodes , with the season 's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall . The season is produced by ABC Studios , in association with ShondaLand Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company ; the showrunner being Shonda Rhimes .

                      "} {"_id": "813a4f42e02d22d7a40970b0ce6a620e909a6385ef892327baf1a088e4754da7", "text": "

                      A substitute good is one good that can be used instead of another . In consumer theory , substitute goods or substitutes are products that a consumer perceives as similar or comparable , so that having more of one product makes them desire less of the other product . Formally , X and Y are substitutes if , when the price of X rises , the demand for Y rises .

                      "} {"_id": "0004631620715b3359e4db8bd32cdc9f9cc707300c2f8ab11031672acbdac303", "text": "

                      The Hunger Games was first published in hardcover on September 14 , 2008 , by Scholastic , featuring a cover designed by Tim O'Brien . It has since been released in paperback and also as an audiobook and ebook . After an initial print of 200,000 , the book had sold 800,000 copies by February 2010 . Since its release , The Hunger Games has been translated into 26 languages , and publishing rights have been sold in 38 territories . The novel is the first in The Hunger Games trilogy , followed by Catching Fire ( 2009 ) and Mockingjay ( 2010 ) . A film adaptation , directed by Gary Ross and co-written and co-produced by Collins herself , was released in 2012 .

                      "} {"_id": "421c0e73fe0d73c9f7c1902585048104d005b21cee9e2fa6bb6f230a9f5c6ddb", "text": "

                      The first player to reach the milestone was midfielder Gary Speed , in representation of Leeds United , Everton , Newcastle United and Bolton Wanderers ; his 500th match was Bolton 's 4 -- 0 win over West Ham United on 9 December 2006 . Speed held the record for most appearances until 14 February 2009 , when goalkeeper David James played his 536th match , for Portsmouth against his former team Manchester City . James ended with 572 appearances , a record which was broken by Ryan Giggs on 14 May 2011 , having played all of his matches for Manchester United . On 25 September 2017 , Gareth Barry broke Giggs ' record by playing his 633rd match , West Bromwich Albion 's 2 -- 0 loss at Arsenal . At the time of breaking the record , Barry ranked 8th in English top division appearances since the Second World War , trailing Giggs in 6th ( 672 total top division appearances ) and six other players .

                      "} {"_id": "367af7df39fc8e5b6a3868be92953fd72be35728e6acc7d6b4d140281468916a", "text": "

                      The Hunger Games is a 2008 dystopian novel by the American writer Suzanne Collins . It is written in the voice of 16 - year - old Katniss Everdeen , who lives in the future , post-apocalyptic nation of Panem in North America . The Capitol , a highly advanced metropolis , exercises political control over the rest of the nation . The Hunger Games is an annual event in which one boy and one girl aged 12 -- 18 from each of the twelve districts surrounding the Capitol are selected by lottery to compete in a televised battle to the death .

                      "} {"_id": "d67565e802dda2806163926c30dc30c4cd520053cce4ca40a851b06f82b2fcef", "text": "

                      Qualitative psychological research is where the research findings are not arrived at by statistical or other quantitative procedures . Quantitative psychological research is where the research findings result from mathematical modeling and statistical estimation or statistical inference . Since qualitative information can be handled as such statistically , the distinction relates to method , rather than the topic studied .

                      "} {"_id": "45ff334e78d0256322fdf0ed875e518ebc349c370b20a2042df6f4839440ed39", "text": "

                      The Redwood National and State Parks ( RNSP ) are a complex of several state and national parks located in the United States , along the coast of northern California . Comprising Redwood National Park ( established 1968 ) and California 's Del Norte Coast , Jedediah Smith , and Prairie Creek Redwoods State Parks ( dating from the 1920s ) , the combined RNSP contain 139,000 acres ( 560 km ) , and feature old - growth temperate rainforests . Located entirely within Del Norte and Humboldt Counties , the four parks , together , protect 45 % of all remaining coast redwood ( Sequoia sempervirens ) old - growth forests , totaling at least 38,982 acres ( 157.75 km ) . These trees are the tallest and one of the most massive tree species on Earth . In addition to the redwood forests , the parks preserve other indigenous flora , fauna , grassland prairie , cultural resources , portions of rivers and other streams , and 37 miles ( 60 km ) of pristine coastline .

                      "} {"_id": "e0cfbbca1f2fc952c6bcf08a66fa5507814dff70d949ba7ebb4557ba34d0b778", "text": "

                      An adverse event ( AE ) is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment . An adverse event ( AE ) can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign ( including an abnormal laboratory finding ) , symptom , or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal ( investigational ) product , whether or not related to the medicinal ( investigational ) product .

                      "} {"_id": "c96079ff26fb0ae8005e92830104aca7199f5364b37a1c747e4f020ed986f623", "text": "
                      Redwood National and State Parks
                      IUCN category II ( national park )
                      Fog in the forest
                      Location of Redwood National and State Parks Location of Redwood National and State Parks Show map of California Show map of the US Show all
                      Location Humboldt County & Del Norte County , California , US
                      Nearest city Crescent City
                      Coordinates 41 \u00b0 18 \u2032 N 124 \u00b0 00 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 41.3 \u00b0 N 124 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 41.3 ; - 124 Coordinates : 41 \u00b0 18 \u2032 N 124 \u00b0 00 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 41.3 \u00b0 N 124 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 41.3 ; - 124
                      Area 139,000 acres ( 560 km )
                      Established August 27 , 1969
                      Visitors 536,297 ( in 2016 )
                      Governing body Co-managed by National Park Service and California Department of Parks and Recreation
                      Website Redwood National and State Parks
                      UNESCO World Heritage Site
                      Criteria Natural : ( vii ) , ( ix )
                      Reference 134
                      Inscription 1980 ( 4th Session )
                      ( edit on Wikidata )
                      "} {"_id": "2e734bd30d21efb62e3ade00a1173e8f609b814561fb55660e42ed39101eae2f", "text": "

                      The 802.11 a standard uses the same data link layer protocol and frame format as the original standard , but an OFDM based air interface ( physical layer ) . It operates in the 5 GHz band with a maximum net data rate of 54 Mbit / s , plus error correction code , which yields realistic net achievable throughput in the mid-20 Mbit / s .

                      "} {"_id": "1e37554902f726d7f8f999cbb6aef40563c51be7a67e0549eb40bdad48b8db33", "text": "

                      When Sandy finally tells everyone it was Danny Zuko , Rizzo arranges a surprise reunion for the two at a pep rally , where Sandy is cheering along with high - achiever and resident swot , Patty Simcox ( Susan Buckner ) . At the rally , Sandy catches the eye of a muscly member of the football team ( Lorenzo Lamas ) . When Sandy and Danny are reunited , they are initially elated , but Danny soon slips back into his greaser attitude , which offends Sandy . At the same rally , Kenickie reveals his new car , a dilapidated used jalopy , and announces he has entered it into a `` pinks '' street race at Thunder Road .

                      "} {"_id": "e8c73481e21a83433ec525e8536f301500972a9755cff21195236c57c23d8717", "text": "

                      The opening beach scene was shot at Malibu 's Leo Carrillo State Beach , making explicit reference to From Here to Eternity . The exterior Rydell scenes , including the basketball , baseball and track segments , were shot at Venice High School in Venice , California , while the Rydell interiors , including the high school dance , were filmed at Huntington Park High School . The sleepover was shot at a private house in East Hollywood . The Paramount Pictures studio lot was the location of the scenes that involve Frosty Palace and the musical numbers `` Greased Lightning '' and `` Beauty School Dropout '' . The drive - in movie scenes were shot at the Burbank Pickwick Drive - In ( it was closed and torn down in 1989 and a shopping center took its place ) . The race was filmed at the Los Angeles River , between the First and Seventh Street Bridges , where many other films have been shot . The final scene where the carnival took place used John Marshall High School . And due to budget cuts a short scene was filmed at Hazard Park in Los Angeles .

                      "} {"_id": "d07185c4f3d91de11100362482654ee310f131f6a6806f153fe622b71100ccaa", "text": "
                      • Taika Waititi as Viago , aged 379 -- the uptight leader of the household .
                      • Jemaine Clement as Vladislav , aged 862 -- a former tyrant with extreme powers .
                      • Jonathan Brugh as Deacon , aged 183 -- the `` young rebel '' of the group who is fond of knitting , erotic dancing , and `` being cool . ''
                      • Ben Fransham as Petyr , aged 8,000 -- a Nosferatu - like vampire who lives on the bottom floor of the flat in a stone coffin and generally keeps to himself .
                      • Jackie Van Beek as Jackie -- a human and Deacon 's familiar who cleans up after the vampires and connects them with potential victims .
                      • Cori Gonzalez - Macuer as Nick -- an intended victim who is turned into a vampire by Petyr .
                      • Stu Rutherford as Stu -- Nick 's best friend who introduces the vampires to modern technology .
                      • Rhys Darby as Anton -- the leader of a local pack of werewolves .
                      • Ethel Robinson as Katherine -- the love of Viago 's life .
                      • Elena Stejko as Pauline -- Vladislav 's ex-girlfriend whom he calls `` The Beast . ''
                      • Karen O'Leary as Officer O'Leary -- an officer who gets called to the vampires ' house .
                      • Mike Minogue as Officer Minogue -- an officer who gets called to the vampires ' house .
                      "} {"_id": "39bbd97d8cc1a8235eeb6f4cb231bc0c5ca78b834a120b98d5a24185397cee53", "text": " The Hunger Games
                      North American first edition cover
                      Author Suzanne Collins
                      Cover artist Tim O'Brien
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Series The Hunger Games trilogy
                      Genre Adventure Dystopian Science fiction
                      Published September 14 , 2008 ( Scholastic Press )
                      Media type Print ( hardcover , paperback )
                      Pages 374
                      ISBN 978 - 0 - 439 - 02352 - 8
                      OCLC 181516677
                      LC Class PZ7. C6837 Hun 2008
                      Followed by Catching Fire
                      "} {"_id": "c3a7dade1eac7b93c68438432d8688326f3e3dae831f6d924f66a6985e345ccc", "text": "

                      On January 15 , 2017 , Bishop Eddie Long died from an aggressive form of cancer according to a statement released by the church . The church then announced Stephen A. Davis , pastor of New Birth Birmingham in Birmingham , Alabama would be Long 's successor at New Birth Missionary Baptist Church in Lithonia while remaining pastor of the Birmingham church .

                      "} {"_id": "9386aea520f8503193d318a26eab5d924d81bc3ee7f9233a5f3b5ee14bd77f00", "text": "
                    • Curtis Armstrong -- Booster
                    • "} {"_id": "d3b8e70c5e5f2349a45bcdb5ee7a08424d6d1f4a94e72b36445413d519dc9bde", "text": "
                    • Emily Perkins as Eunice Bates , Olivia 's nerdy , eccentric friend and Duke 's lab partner
                    • "} {"_id": "f2040d43bcdda92fe9753c44247202229236ab6c3d67b396d9d2c9b6b1b549e4", "text": " Super Bowl LII halftime show
                      Date February 4 , 2018
                      Location Minneapolis , Minnesota , U.S.
                      Venue U.S. Bank Stadium
                      Headliner Justin Timberlake
                      Special guests The Tennessee Kids , University of Minnesota Marching Band
                      Sponsor Pepsi
                      Director Hamish Hamilton
                      Producer Ricky Kirshner
                      Super Bowl halftime show chronology
                      LI ( 2017 ) LII ( 2018 ) LIII ( 2019 )
                      "} {"_id": "b515f51684b27aea1a7df12c4a884c35cb3023a7c389ab082119ece330dbb5fd", "text": "

                      The Republic of Tecala , where most of Proof of Life is set , is a fictional South American country . Tecala has long been the scene of an internal conflict between its government forces and the Liberation Army of Tecala ( ELT ) . The ELT was originally a Marxist guerrilla group supported by the Soviet Union , but after the Soviet Union 's dissolution in 1991 , the ELT 's primary source of funding fell through , and they began kidnapping people for ransom to fund their operations . A map seen in the film is that of Ecuador . The country 's capital Quito was chosen along with the eastern jungle and the nearby city of Ba\u00f1os de Agua Santa in the Ecuadorian Andes .

                      "} {"_id": "a806846fa60e9bb38ec63d545b769f222cf42b81b1a0ad622f7ed14b7fdac15f", "text": "
                      • Amanda Bynes as Viola / Sebastian Hastings
                      • Channing Tatum as Duke Orsino
                      • Laura Ramsey as Olivia Lennox
                      • Emily Perkins as Eunice Bates , Olivia 's nerdy , eccentric friend and Duke 's lab partner
                      • James Snyder as Malcolm Festes , the school nerd and Sebastian 's ( Viola 's ) rival
                      • Robert Hoffman as Justin Drayton , Viola 's ex-boyfriend and Duke 's rival
                      • James Kirk as Sebastian Hastings
                      • Alex Breckenridge as Monique Valentine , Sebastian 's superficial girlfriend
                      • Brandon Jay McLaren as Toby , one of Duke 's best friends
                      • Clifton Murray as Andrew , one of Duke 's best friends
                      • Jonathan Sadowski as Paul Antonio , one of Viola 's best friends and hair stylist
                      • Amanda Crew as Kia , one of Viola 's best friends
                      • Jessica Lucas as Yvonne , one of Viola 's best friends
                      • David Cross as Principal Horatio Gold
                      • Vinnie Jones as Coach Dinklage
                      • Julie Hagerty as Daphne Hastings , the mother of Viola and Sebastian
                      • John Pyper - Ferguson as Roger Hastings , the father of Viola and Sebastian
                      • Lynda Boyd as Cheryl , the debutante ball 's hostess
                      • Robert Torti as Coach Pistonek
                      • Mark Acheson as Groundskeeper
                      "} {"_id": "fff9e0a3c1e76c3140e8592e5ca7eeef8953c750299bb1618438a12d73ae2c06", "text": "

                      The term was originally used in the United States in the late - 19th and early - 20th centuries to refer to small traveling circuses that toured through small towns and rural areas . The name derives from the common use of performing dogs and ponies as the main attractions of the events . Performances were generally held in open - air arenas , such as race tracks or public spaces in localities that were too small or remote to attract larger , more elaborate performers or performances . The most notorious was `` Prof. Gentry 's Famous Dog & Pony Show , '' started when teenager Henry Gentry and his brothers started touring in 1886 with their act , originally entitled `` Gentry 's Equine and Canine Paradox . '' It started small , but evolved into a full circus show . Other early dog and pony shows included Morris ' Equine and Canine Paradoxes ( 1883 ) and Hurlburt 's Dog and Pony Show ( late 1880s ) .

                      "} {"_id": "d93d6d6c39da30d196c4c14b123f0b95154647d4cda7fc25d5deb888b5bac6dd", "text": "
                      Year Winner ( nationally ) Votes Percent Loser ( nationally ) Votes Percent Other national candidates Votes Percent Electoral Votes Notes
                      2016 Donald Trump 485,819 60.30 Hillary Clinton 273,858 34.00 - - ? 5
                      2012 Barack Obama 302,081 38.03 Mitt Romney 475,064 59.80 - 5
                      2008 Barack Obama 333,319 41.60 John McCain 452,979 56.53 - 5 Electoral votes split , four to McCain , one to Obama .
                      George W. Bush 512,814 65.90 John Kerry 254,328 32.68 - 5
                      2000 George W. Bush 433,862 62.25 Al Gore 231,780 33.25 - 5
                      Bill Clinton 236,761 34.95 Bob Dole 363,467 53.65 Ross Perot 71,278 10.52 5
                      1992 Bill Clinton 217,344 29.40 George H.W. Bush 344,346 46.58 Ross Perot 174,687 23.63 5
                      1988 George H.W. Bush 398,447 60.15 Michael Dukakis 259,646 39.20 - 5
                      1984 Ronald Reagan 460,054 70.55 Walter Mondale 187,866 28.81 - 5
                      1980 Ronald Reagan 419,937 65.53 Jimmy Carter 166,851 26.04 John B. Anderson 44,993 7.02 5
                      1976 Jimmy Carter 233,692 38.46 Gerald Ford 359,705 59.19 - 5
                      1972 Richard Nixon 406,298 70.50 George McGovern 169,991 29.50 - 5
                      1968 Richard Nixon 321,163 59.82 Hubert Humphrey 170,784 31.81 George Wallace 44,904 8.36 5
                      1964 Lyndon B. Johnson 307,307 52.61 Barry Goldwater 276,847 47.39 - 5
                      1960 John F. Kennedy 232,542 37.93 Richard Nixon 380,553 62.07 - 6
                      1956 Dwight D. Eisenhower 378,108 65.51 Adlai Stevenson II 199,029 34.49 - 6
                      1952 Dwight D. Eisenhower 421,603 69.15 Adlai Stevenson II 188,057 30.85 - 6
                      1948 Harry S. Truman 224,165 45.85 Thomas E. Dewey 264,774 54.15 Strom Thurmond - - 6
                      1944 Franklin D. Roosevelt 233,246 41.42 Thomas E. Dewey 329,880 58.58 - 6
                      1940 Franklin D."} {"_id": "237eadf50f3bcd98b292f321bdfd75146e4c879baf3c3bacdae0f2c44f38d5a3", "text": "
                      No . Title Original air date
                      1 ( 25 ) `` Railgun '' `` R\u0113rugan '' ( \u8d85 \u96fb\u78c1 \u7832 ( \u30ec\u30fc\u30eb\u30ac\u30f3 ) ) April 12 , 2013
                      Following an uncomfortable run in with Misaki Shokuh\u014d , another Level 5 esper from Tokiwadai Middle School , Mikoto Misaka meets up with Kuroko Shirai , Kazari Uiharu , Ruiko Saten and Erii Haruue as they all pay a visit to Banri Edasaki in the hospital . While Erii rekindles with Banri , who is undergoing physiotherapy , Mikoto tries to come up with a way to surprise Banri with a present everyone bought for her , only to realize she had left the bag containing the present in Banri 's ward . Just then , a criminal patient that was under watch by the Anti-Skills is broken free by some of his companions and takes Erii as a hostage . Upon learning of the situation from Aiho Yomikawa and Tsuzuri Tess\u014d , Mikoto heads to the rooftop to try and prevent the culprits escaping via helicopter . They throw Erii off the side of the building in order to break free , but she is saved thanks to Ruiko and Kuroko . Learning that her bag is onboard the fleeing helicopter , Mikoto has Kuroko teleport her to the skies where she destroys the helicopter with her railgun , with Kuroko safely apprehending the culprits . With the incident dealt with , Banri finally opens her present from everyone , which is a Sakugawa Middle School uniform for her to wear once she recovers .
                      2 ( 26 ) `` Critical '' `` Kuritikaru '' ( \u5bff\u547d \u4e2d\u65ad ( \u30af\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30ab\u30eb ) ) April 19 , 2013
                      Mikoto recalls in a dream of how , when she was younger , she was approached by scientists wanting to use her DNA map to help cure Duchenne muscular dystrophy . The next morning , Kuroko tries to take Mikoto through an alleyway to get to the mall , but they encounter a few people passing by . They discover this is due to someone hiding envelopes containing cash cards within the alleyways , piquing people 's curiosity to search for them . After running into Ruiko , who is also on the hunt for the money cards , Mikoto overhears some Skill - Outs who have managed to locate the source of the envelopes and decides to follow them . Meanwhile , Ruiko grows curious as she had allegedly seen Mikoto at the mall , despite Mikoto never actually getting there , with Mii Konori explaining to Kazari about a rumor of there being clones of a Level 5 esper . The Skill - Outs eventually trace the envelopes back to a Nagatenj\u014dki Academy student , demanding she hand over the other envelopes . Things get tense , however , when it appears the Skill - Outs are gradually getting killed off by the girl , who claims to be able to freely kill anyone she has touched . When Mikoto arrives on the scene , the girl , who had simply knocked out all the Skill - Outs using anesthetic and clever acting skills , recognizes her as the `` original '' .
                      3 ( 27 ) `` Project Radio Noise '' `` Redio Noizu Keikaku '' ( \u8d85 \u96fb\u78c1 \u7832 \u91cf\u7523 \u8a08\u753b ( \u30ec\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa \u30ce\u30a4\u30ba \u3051\u3044 \u304b\u304f ) ) April 26 , 2013
                      Mikoto is reminded of rumors about there being a clone of her and attempts to question the girl , who was distributing the envelopes in order to fill the alleyways that security cameras can not reach with human eyes . However , the girl leaves after inadvertently setting the building on fire whilst burning the evidence , simply stating Mikoto is better off not knowing as she would be unable to stop what was happening with her power . After saving the Skill - Outs , Mikoto looks up for information on the girl , whose name is revealed to be Shinobu Nunotaba , who actually worked at the same medical facility where she had given the scientists her DNA map years ago . Mikoto infiltrates the facility and comes across a room that is separate from the rest of the building 's network . Mikoto hacks into database there and is shocked to learn that the scientists tricked her into giving them her DNA map in order to create clones called `` Sisters '' , known as Project Radio Noise . However"} {"_id": "2635f92b80029876343350c7dd716530307562c13c459031c0d40f93f79ad172", "text": "
                    • Brittany Paige Bouck -- Emma Putter
                    • "} {"_id": "ec047f51ecbe6bb068d23dec1b81cb16b05220836598c96f94243ba49e7ef5e2", "text": "

                      According to tradition , the Islamic prophet Muhammad was born in Mecca around the year 570 . His family belonged to the Quraysh . When he was about forty years old , he began receiving what Muslims consider to be divine revelations delivered through the angel Gabriel , which would later form the Quran , enjoining him to proclaim a strict monotheistic faith , warn his compatriots of the impending Judgement Day , and castigate social injustices of his city . Muhammad 's message won over a handful of followers and was met with increasing opposition from notables of Mecca . In 618 , after he lost protection with the death of his influential uncle Abu Talib , Muhammad took flight to the city of Yathrib ( subsequently called Medina ) where he was joined by his followers . Later generations would count this event , known as the hijra , as the start of the Islamic era .

                      "} {"_id": "640e40437320751dcf1104306f95f3a7f749ff8f1c85b34de91860ef863e22ce", "text": "
                      • Kevin Zegers -- Josh Framm
                      • Martin Ferrero -- Snerbert
                      • Dale Midkiff -- Dr. Patrick Sullivan
                      • Caitlin Wachs -- Andrea Framm
                      • Chilton Crane -- Mrs. Jackie Framm - Sullivan
                      • Brittany Paige Bouck -- Emma Putter
                      • Shayn Solberg -- Tom Stewart
                      • Miguel Sandoval -- Coach Montoya
                      • Chantal Strand -- Tammy
                      • Duncan Regehr -- Geoffrey Putter
                      • Briana Scurry -- Herself
                      • Alexander Ludwig -- Cameo
                      • Don McMillan as Webster
                      "} {"_id": "748aaa6a8f0e4b7581f117e19bb79aa2e5d3fe19ac3d8d0a08b6dbc1ccace8de", "text": "

                      In the National Football League , training camp refers to the time before the season commences . During this time , teams will sometimes congregate at an outside location , usually a university , to conduct training camp for at least the first few weeks . This is similar to baseball 's spring training .

                      "} {"_id": "1d5d99290a103b411fc8150d76436e6780ab1b3b3275663717bdb4604ef0b2b1", "text": "

                      Sasuke is introduced in the third chapter of Naruto 's manga as a young ninja assigned to become a member of Team 7 alongside Naruto Uzumaki and Sakura Haruno . The trio are trained under the guidance of Kakashi Hatake . Although Sasuke is antisocial , he starts caring about Naruto and Sakura . During a mission , Sasuke awakens his Sharingan -- his clan 's inherited ability to see through illusions -- which allows him to learn imperceptible movements at a superhuman rate . It is revealed later that Sasuke is the sole survivor of the once - powerful Uchiha clan of Konohagakure . He , at the age of seven , survived the massacre of his clan perpetrated by his brother , Itachi , who spared Sasuke 's life because he did not consider him worth killing . Sasuke seeks strong fighting opponents to reassure himself his power is growing .

                      "} {"_id": "1354c13eef78aae0c759e41abe7d5f3ef42886eed7bbef7d20330474b3d18c6a", "text": "
                    • Carbon dioxide ( CO ) - Because of its role as a greenhouse gas it has been described as `` the leading pollutant '' and `` the worst climate pollution '' . Carbon dioxide is a natural component of the atmosphere , essential for plant life and given off by the human respiratory system . This question of terminology has practical effects , for example as determining whether the U.S. Clean Air Act is deemed to regulate CO emissions . CO currently forms about 405 parts per million ( ppm ) of earth 's atmosphere , compared to about 280 ppm in pre-industrial times , and billions of metric tons of CO are emitted annually by burning of fossil fuels . CO increase in earth 's atmosphere has been accelerating .
                    • "} {"_id": "689ccf67380c7660f5b8b80ee0ecc113615ea0a0295525395ce9cfd0c0ed4ad4", "text": "

                      In 610 CE , Muhammad began receiving what Muslims consider to be divine revelations . Muhammad 's message won over a handful of followers and was met with increasing opposition from notables of Mecca . In 618 , after he lost protection with the death of his influential uncle Abu Talib , Muhammad migrated to the city of Yathrib ( Medina ) . With Muhammad 's death in 632 , disagreement broke out over who would succeed him as leader of the Muslim community which was eventually resurrected leading to the First Fitna . The dispute would intensify greatly after the Battle of Karbala , in which Muhammad 's grandson Hussein ibn Ali was killed by the ruling Umayyad Caliph Yazid I , and the outcry for revenge divided the early Islamic community .

                      "} {"_id": "fbe908a995c27cdba89cf23656a74d211cb0089be2afb332ae4a1d8786e166cb", "text": ""} {"_id": "2052470a2592a98db2c3cfd55964715996f270d7271683f757cbb0e43d614c0f", "text": "

                      Escherichia coli ( / \u02cc\u025b\u0283\u026a\u02c8r\u026aki\u0259 \u02c8ko\u028ala\u026a / ; also known as E. coli ) is a Gram - negative , facultatively anaerobic , rod - shaped , coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm - blooded organisms ( endotherms ) . Most E. coli strains are harmless , but some serotypes can cause serious food poisoning in their hosts , and are occasionally responsible for product recalls due to food contamination . The harmless strains are part of the normal flora of the gut , and can benefit their hosts by producing vitamin K , and preventing colonization of the intestine with pathogenic bacteria , having a symbiotic relationship . E. coli is expelled into the environment within fecal matter . The bacterium grows massively in fresh fecal matter under aerobic conditions for 3 days , but its numbers decline slowly afterwards .

                      "} {"_id": "c7f1b4b7ae479ff5f298b7507d49a1f75bc4e83c7093da96d00d142996040baf", "text": "

                      The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame , located on the shore of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland , Ohio , recognizes and archives the history of the best - known and most influential artists , producers , engineers , and other notable figures who have had some major influence on the development of rock and roll . The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation was established on April 20 , 1983 , by Atlantic Records founder and chairman Ahmet Ertegun . In 1986 , Cleveland was chosen as the Hall of Fame 's permanent home . Since opening in September 1995 , the `` Rock Hall '' -- part of the city 's redeveloped North Coast Harbor -- has hosted more than 10 million visitors and had a cumulative economic impact estimated at more than $1.8 billion .

                      "} {"_id": "ee1f3ef525ac2764717b418d3a2ea508f80e455cb9927c3e338022ba1c62247a", "text": "

                      Almost a year has passed since Sam went to Hell , and he reappears to Dean after saving him from Djinn poisoning . Upon their reunion , Sam reveals that he has been back this whole time searching for whatever force brought him back and hunting with his mother 's side of the family , the Campbells , led by their grandfather Samuel who was also resurrected . While hunting with Sam again , Dean quickly notices how different he acts . These include using a baby as bait , allowing a child to go through a torturous treatment to gain information , and allowing Dean to become a vampire . After facing the goddess Veritas , Dean and Castiel question Sam 's behavior . Castiel then reveals that Sam 's soul is not with him and is still trapped in Lucifer 's Cage . It is revealed that Crowley brought back Samuel so that they could help him find Purgatory , the afterlife of monsters , and that Samuel has been working for him . Crowley then states that if Sam and Dean help him he will return Sam 's soul , but if they do not help him he will send Sam back to Hell . Although Sam still retains his memories , likes , dislikes , and is capable of making rational decisions , he is completely without emotion and appears almost inhuman .

                      "} {"_id": "c1550b8bdf5820164f85c8a0156a1e9a7ca203c7042a41e39cf7567f81310ae9", "text": "

                      A cricket bat is a specialised piece of equipment used by batsmen in the sport of cricket to hit the ball , typically consisting of a cane handle attached to a flat - fronted willow - wood blade . The length of the bat may be no more than 38 inches ( 965 mm ) and the width no more than 4.25 inches ( 108 mm ) . Its use is first mentioned in 1624 . Since 1979 , a rule change stipulated that bats can only be made from wood .

                      "} {"_id": "aeab660661824061c51495026e0e6073c2da8f5783e5736deec09be2ff0f9bd7", "text": "

                      Along Came a Spider is a 2001 American neo noir psychological thriller film directed by Lee Tamahori . It is a sequel to the 1997 film Kiss the Girls , with Morgan Freeman reprising his role as detective Alex Cross . The screenplay by Marc Moss was adapted from the 1993 novel of the same title by James Patterson , but many of the key plot elements of the book were controversially eliminated . The movie received negative to mixed critical reviews , although it became a box office success .

                      "} {"_id": "8b36a13677183ed922bd73fcda94b93600ceab88b7bed9f76a97746bf47f83ae", "text": "

                      A player has taken two hat - tricks in the same Test match only once . Playing for Australia against South Africa in the first match of the 1912 Triangular Tournament at Old Trafford , Manchester , England , leg spinner Jimmy Matthews took a hat - trick in South Africa 's first and second innings , both taken on 28 May 1912 . He completed both hat - tricks by dismissing South Africa 's Tommy Ward . Only three other cricketers have taken more than one Test hat - trick : Australian off spinner Hugh Trumble ( two years apart , between the same teams at the same ground ) , Pakistani fast bowler Wasim Akram ( just over a week apart , in consecutive matches between the same teams ) and English fast bowler Stuart Broad . Three players have taken a hat - trick on their Test debut : English medium pace bowler Maurice Allom in 1930 , New Zealand off - spinner Peter Petherick in 1976 , and Australian pace bowler Damien Fleming in 1994 . Geoff Griffin took the fewest total Test wickets of any player who recorded a hat - trick , taking only eight wickets in his entire Test career . During the match in which he took his hat - trick , Griffin was repeatedly called for throwing by the umpires and never bowled again in a Test match . Australian Peter Siddle is the only bowler to take a hat - trick on his birthday , and Bangladeshi off spinner Sohag Gazi is the only player to score a century and take a hat - trick in the same Test match .

                      "} {"_id": "d528c438fc5c35e0d04c0ef24a0bac8134712a6995547ab489e2c7971cb52927", "text": "

                      The Chief Election Commissioner heads the Election Commission of India , a body constitutionally empowered to conduct free and fair elections to the national and state legislatures . Chief Election Commissioner of India is usually a member of the Indian Civil Service and mostly from the Indian Administrative Service . It is very difficult to remove the authority of the Chief Election Commissioner once elected by the president , as two - thirds of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha need to vote against him for disorderly conduct or improper actions .

                      "} {"_id": "0b5dc9201a512f1186ac2abe63d6620abfc2f3383dbdf7515f9a1829277835bb", "text": "
                      No Name Took office Left office Duration Assembly ( election ) Party ( alliance )
                      Premier of West Bengal
                      Prafulla Chandra Ghosh 15 August 1947 22 January 1948 160 days Not yet created Indian National Congress
                      Bidhan Chandra Roy 23 January 1948 25 January 1950 2 years , 2 days
                      Chief Minister of West Bengal
                      ( 2 ) Bidhan Chandra Roy Bowbazar 26 January 1950 30 March 1952 12 years , 156 days ( total : 14 years , 158 days ) Not yet created Indian National Congress
                      31 March 1952 5 April 1957 First Assembly ( 1952 -- 57 ) ( January 1952 election )
                      6 April 1957 2 April 1962 Second Assembly ( 1957 -- 62 ) ( March 1957 election )
                      3 April 1962 1 July 1962 Third Assembly ( 1962 -- 67 ) ( February 1962 election )
                      Prafulla Chandra Sen Arambagh East 1 July 1962 28 February 1967 4 years , 242 days
                      Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee Tamluk 1 March 1967 21 November 1967 265 days Fourth Assembly ( 1967 -- 68 ) ( February 1967 election ) Bangla Congress ( United Front )
                      ( 1 ) Prafulla Chandra Ghosh Jhargram 21 November 1967 19 February 1968 90 days ( total : 250 days ) Independent ( Progressive Democratic Front )
                      -- Vacant ( President 's rule ) 20 February 1968 25 February 1969 1 year , 5 days Dissolved N / A
                      ( 4 ) Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee Tamluk 25 February 1969 30 July 1970 1 year , 155 days Fifth Assembly ( 1969 -- 70 ) ( February 1969 election ) Bangla Congress ( United Front )
                      -- Vacant ( President 's rule ) 30 July 1970 2 March 1971 215 days Dissolved N / A
                      ( 4 ) Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee Tamluk 2 April 1971 25 June 1971 84 days ( total : 2 years , 139 days ) Sixth Assembly ( 1971 ) ( March 1971 election ) Indian National Congress
                      -- Vacant ( President 's rule ) 25 June 1971 19 March 1972 268 days Dissolved N / A
                      5 Siddhartha Shankar Ray Malda 20 March 1972 30 April 1977 5 years , 41 days Seventh Assembly ( 1972 -- 77 ) ( March 1972 election ) Indian National Congress
                      -- Vacant ( President 's rule ) 30 April 1977 20 June 1977 51 days Dissolved N / A
                      6 Jyoti Basu Satgacchia 21 June 1977 23 May 1982 23 years , 137 days Eighth Assembly ( 1977 -- 82 ) ( June 1977 election ) Communist Party of India ( Marxist ) ( Left Front )
                      24 May 1982 29 March 1987 Ninth Assembly ( 1982 -- 87 ) ( May 1982 election )
                      30 March 1987 18 June 1991 Tenth Assembly ( 1987 -- 91 ) ( March 1987 election )
                      19 June 1991 15 May 1996 Eleventh Assembly ( 1991 -- 96 ) ( May 1991"} {"_id": "e92face207fdbc19b003763b32148344ee17552033dcbc1846cfbf64632a1b9a", "text": "

                      Rufus reveals in the season 5 premiere `` Yes , Then Zero '' that Jenny and Eric have moved to London to attend Saint Martins . During the episode `` Memoirs of an Invisible Dan '' , it 's mentioned that in Dan 's semi-autobiographical novel Inside Nate and Eric 's literary counterparts were meshed together .

                      "} {"_id": "6123b740af12bc9a31438ee8e03f39ae348fe4b3bffb0a4b003a75d2f84fdd9f", "text": "

                      The Vice President of the United States is the ex officio President of the Senate , as provided in Article I , Section 3 , Clause 4 , of the United States Constitution , but may only vote in order to break a tie . According to the U.S. Senate , as of February 28 , 2018 , a tie - breaking vote had been cast 264 times by 36 vice presidents .

                      "} {"_id": "5472910e05afa9e03aeaac640de796926850c1a41c62115978ccbb9f75896668", "text": "

                      G. Sankara Kurup , ( 3 June 1901 , Nayathode , Kingdom of Cochin ( now in Ernakulam district , Kerala , India ) -- 2 February 1978 , Vappalassery , Angamaly , Ernakulam district , Kerala ) , better known as Mahakavi G ( The Great Poet G ) , was the first winner of the Jnanpith Award , India 's highest literary award . He won the prize in 1965 for his collection of poems in Malayalam Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute , 1950 ) . With part of the prize money he established the literary award Odakkuzhal in 1968 . He was also the recipient of the Soviet Land Nehru Award , in 1967 , and the Padma Bhushan in 1968 . His poetry collection Viswadarshanam won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award in 1961 and Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award in 1963 .

                      "} {"_id": "71bb2882b0334bbab8a82e2bdd3a74742e3f26817f2aef61b91a91aaccc901ca", "text": "
                      They Think It 's All Over
                      Genre Comedy panel game
                      Created by Bill Matthews Simon Bullivant
                      Presented by Des Lynam Nick Hancock Lee Mack
                      Starring
                      • Team Captains
                      • David Gower
                      • Gary Lineker
                      • Phil Tufnell
                      • David Seaman
                      • Ian Wright
                      • Boris Becker
                      • Regular Panellists
                      • Rory McGrath
                      • Lee Hurst
                      • Jonathan Ross
                      • Sean Lock
                      Country of origin United Kingdom
                      No. of series 19
                      No. of episodes 154 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Running time 30 minutes
                      Production company ( s ) Talkback ( 1995 -- 2005 ) Talkback Thames ( 2006 )
                      Distributor FremantleMedia
                      Release
                      Original network BBC Radio 5 ( 1992 -- 94 ) BBC1 ( 1995 -- 2006 )
                      Picture format 4 : 3 ( 1995 -- 2000 ) 16 : 9 ( 2001 -- 2006 )
                      Original release 14 September 1995 ( 1995 - 09 - 14 ) -- 9 June 2006 ( 2006 - 06 - 09 )
                      "} {"_id": "691b59d31ef80f9124a62d648961016202c1a17b8389b50c4a1de37eb0da8c5e", "text": "

                      The term monkey 's uncle , most notably seen in the idiom `` ( well ) I 'll be a monkey 's uncle '' , is used to express complete surprise , amazement or disbelief . It can also be used to acknowledge the impossibility of a situation , in the same way that `` pigs might fly '' is used . An example is if one says : `` I may agree that if two plus two equals five , then I am a monkey 's uncle '' . `` I 'll be a monkey 's uncle '' has been said to date from after 1925 , the date of the widely publicized Scopes Trial in the United States , where the term first appears . The Oxford English Dictionary 's earliest example is the phrase If that 's a joke I 'm a monkey 's uncle , from an Ohio newspaper on 8 February 1925 . It was originally a sarcastic remark made by creationists . The notion `` that ( people ) were descended from apes was considered blasphemous ... by Darwin 's contemporaries '' , and it was for this reason that the sarcastic phrase came into use .

                      "} {"_id": "a38fcf6654581e3a8fb9629e70011020f732c759dfc62806998423700238907d", "text": "

                      Alice Bowman ( Meg Ryan ) moves to the ( fictional ) South American country of Tecala because her engineer husband , Peter Bowman ( David Morse ) , has been hired to help build a new dam for oil company Quad Carbon . Though Alice is unhappy at this most recent move , she agrees to stay . While driving one morning through the city , Peter is caught in traffic and then ambushed and abducted by guerrilla rebels of the Liberation Army of Tecala ( ELT ) . Believing that Peter is working on Quad Carbon 's oil pipeline , ELT soldiers lead him through the jungle .

                      "} {"_id": "44ed4e1e606340b65304a8c8b6ef80f378568032fb2604b3c742628653c0f3ec", "text": "

                      U.S. Route 1 ( US 1 ) is a major north -- south U.S. Highway that serves the East Coast of the United States . It runs 2,369 miles ( 3,813 km ) , from Fort Kent , Maine , at the Canada -- US border , south to Key West , Florida , making it the longest north -- south road in the United States . US 1 is generally paralleled by Interstate 95 ( I - 95 ) , though the former is significantly farther west ( inland ) between Jacksonville , Florida , and Petersburg , Virginia . The highway connects most of the major cities of the East Coast -- including Miami , Jacksonville , Richmond , Washington , D.C. , Baltimore , Philadelphia , New York City and Boston , passing from the Southeastern United States to New England .

                      "} {"_id": "28289516031b9c6aab9d5fc5f8fab496f0172c3154240fa1fdf548682f5451c1", "text": "

                      The show was originally presented by comedian Nick Hancock . Ex-England football team captain Gary Lineker and ex-England cricket team captain David Gower were team captains from 1995 until they announced their retirement from the show in 2003 . They were replaced as team captains by ex-England football goalkeeper David Seaman and ex-England cricketer Phil Tufnell . Former footballer Ian Wright took over from David Seaman in autumn 2004 . From October 2005 , Boris Becker replaced Tufnell and Lee Mack took over from Hancock as host .

                      "} {"_id": "b015a6852b9cd907743e6e9a2b9d4acc9ea05e39cae9707fe7c2926ca3e985c9", "text": "

                      Cadbury , formerly Cadbury 's , is a British multinational confectionery company wholly owned by Mondelez International ( originally Kraft Foods ) since 2010 . It is the second - largest confectionery brand in the world after Wrigley 's . Cadbury is internationally headquartered in Uxbridge , West London , and operates in more than 50 countries worldwide . It is famous for its Dairy Milk chocolate , the Creme Egg and Roses selection box , and many other confectionery products . One of the best - known British brands , in 2013 The Daily Telegraph named Cadbury among Britain 's most successful exports .

                      "} {"_id": "0661c474689422e57d70bc98a5f2e4cfcc2dd8beddb7411891841cdacd6721b4", "text": "
                      • Dust from natural sources , usually large areas of land with little or no vegetation
                      • Methane , emitted by the digestion of food by animals , for example cattle
                      • Radon gas from radioactive decay within the Earth 's crust . Radon is a colorless , odorless , naturally occurring , radioactive noble gas that is formed from the decay of radium . It is considered to be a health hazard . Radon gas from natural sources can accumulate in buildings , especially in confined areas such as the basement and it is the second most frequent cause of lung cancer , after cigarette smoking .
                      • Smoke and carbon monoxide from wildfires
                      • Vegetation , in some regions , emits environmentally significant amounts of Volatile organic compounds ( VOCs ) on warmer days . These VOCs react with primary anthropogenic pollutants -- specifically , NO , SO , and anthropogenic organic carbon compounds -- to produce a seasonal haze of secondary pollutants . Black gum , poplar , oak and willow are some examples of vegetation that can produce abundant VOCs . The VOC production from these species result in ozone levels up to eight times higher than the low - impact tree species .
                      • Volcanic activity , which produces sulfur , chlorine , and ash particulates
                      "} {"_id": "220e5e41444db66778e0258c38f593454310e102d42839023207e94570dd850b", "text": "
                    • Scarlett Johansson as Ash , a teenage porcupine punk rocker who takes part in an alternative - rock music duo with her boyfriend Lance .
                    • "} {"_id": "ce65149277f35ff1dfc0a6df5164b77d6c063e912c256aab43562cadff9d078b", "text": "

                      In 2002 , Zippo expanded its product line to include a variety of utility - style multi-purpose lighters , known as Zippo MPLs . This was followed in 2005 with the Outdoor Utility Lighter , known as the OUL . These lighters are fueled with butane . In August 2007 , Zippo released a new butane lighter called the Zippo BLU .

                      "} {"_id": "b9c6aa1ab7d4663d5c6a900eaa5c01a4aa180de0e092a48c672a39a5b0d18516", "text": "
                      Rank Field State Discovery Year Billion cubic ft. / Year
                      Marcellus natural gas trend Pennsylvania and West Virginia 2008 2,836
                      Newark East Barnett Shale Texas 1981 1,952
                      Haynesville Shale Louisiana and Texas 2008 1,426
                      Eagle Ford Formation Texas 1962 1,112
                      5 Fayetteville Shale Arkansas 2005 1,025
                      6 San Juan Basin New Mexico and Colorado 1927 1,025
                      7 Carthage Texas 1936 653
                      8 Pinedale Gas Field Wyoming 1955 568
                      9 Sprayberry Texas 1949 307
                      10 Wattenberg Gas Field Colorado 1970 305
                      Annual production 2013 . Source :
                      "} {"_id": "33f492fcb6ac8160ba04f949bc67da6edb20a3bdacb9fb5aaca1a7a512f77fdf", "text": "
                    • T.J. Miller as Randy
                    • "} {"_id": "270d59ae60e8ae0e7b923a2c55919fe241c2835bc1db91acb884f9cd54dd5bc0", "text": "

                      Cracker Barrel Old Country Store , Inc. is an American chain of combined restaurant and gift stores with a Southern country theme . The company was founded by Dan Evins in 1969 ; its first store was in Lebanon , Tennessee , which remains the company headquarters . The chain 's stores were at first positioned near Interstate highway exits in the Southeastern and Midwestern United States , but has expanded across the country during the 1990s and 2000s . As of September 18 , 2012 , the chain operates 639 stores in 43 states .

                      "} {"_id": "beefdd83980c4c1702e33c4f0461af68444b6c6e434ac6c40bda1513170b7f69", "text": "

                      The number of combined restaurants and stores owned by Cracker Barrel increased between 1997 and 2000 , to more than 420 locations . In 2000 and 2001 , the company addressed staffing and infrastructure issues related to this rapid growth by implementing a more rigorous recruitment strategy and introducing new technology , including an order - placement system . From the late 1990s to the mid-2000s , the company focused on opening new locations in residential areas to attract local residents and workers as customers . It updated its marketing in 2006 to encourage new customers , changing the design of its highway billboard advertisements to include images of menu items . Previously the signs had featured only the company 's logo . By 2011 , Cracker Barrel had opened more than 600 restaurants in 42 states . On January 17 , 2012 , company founder Dan Evins died of bladder cancer .

                      "} {"_id": "9a8bf25e3de07b0a18741a6b1dc6c5e665de84f5c9f6cae1eaa0b65e1137ea6e", "text": "
                      • Kevin Michael Richardson as Rosie , others
                      • David Koechner as Robert `` Bob Pogo '' Pogrohvich , Frank 's obese , chainsmoking boss .
                      • Kevin Farley as Babe , Carl , others
                      • Gary Cole as Rodger Dunbarton , the owner and founder of the airlines where Frank and his co-workers work .
                      • Joe Buck as Lou Gagliardi , others
                      • John DiMaggio as Scoop Dunbarton , Roger Dunbarton 's racist and moronic nephew .
                      • Allison Janney as Henrietta Van Horne
                      • T.J. Miller as Randy
                      • Michael K. Williams as Smoky
                      "} {"_id": "1e41cf59071869395bebbe6b6b8665453259a6f3d4ca59c6fe3c2766fec7ac97", "text": "

                      In C plants , the first step in the light - independent reactions of photosynthesis involves the fixation of CO by the enzyme RuBisCO into 3 - phosphoglycerate . However , due to the dual carboxylase and oxygenase activity of RuBisCo , some part of the substrate is oxidized rather than carboxylated , resulting in loss of substrate and consumption of energy , in what is known as photorespiration . In order to bypass the photorespiration pathway , C plants have developed a mechanism to efficiently deliver CO to the RuBisCO enzyme . They utilize their specific leaf anatomy where chloroplasts exist not only in the mesophyll cells in the outer part of their leaves but in the bundle sheath cells as well . Instead of direct fixation to RuBisCO in the Calvin cycle , CO is incorporated into a 4 - carbon organic acid , which has the ability to regenerate CO in the chloroplasts of the bundle sheath cells . Bundle sheath cells can then utilize this CO to generate carbohydrates by the conventional C pathway .

                      "} {"_id": "99b085b53a82d4c18943eb344a8b8ae0a0adafa6fb800ddead7a298d5de607f7", "text": "

                      ISTJ ( By functions ; Introverted Sensing ( Si ) , Extroverted Thinking ( Te ) , Introverted Feeling ( Fi ) and Extroverted Intuition ( Ne ) ) is an abbreviation used in the publications of the Myers -- Briggs Type Indicator ( MBTI ) to refer to one of sixteen personality types . The MBTI assessment was developed from the work of prominent psychiatrist Carl G. Jung in his book Psychological Types . Jung proposed a psychological typology based on the theories of cognitive functions that he developed through his clinical observations .

                      "} {"_id": "88ca4a5f4e3d52b3d51ef77bc3684e43a558614468794b769de7203f81d2a35f", "text": "

                      Unlike disposable lighters , Zippo lighters purchased new do not contain fuel . Instructions for safely fueling the Zippo are included in its packaging . Zippo also offers for sale a name brand lighter fluid .

                      "} {"_id": "a58733dfd7d85190ea628d5cea911e03964ee0363b9b26528f52f88de4bf223f", "text": "

                      The Dominican Independence War gave the Dominican Republic autonomy from Haiti on February 27 , 1844 . Before the war , the island of Hispaniola had been united under the Haitian government for a period of 22 years when the newly independent nation , then known as the Republic of Spanish Haiti , was invaded by Haiti in 1822 . Previously known as the Captaincy General of Santo Domingo , the criollo class within the country overthrew the Spanish crown in 1821 before unifying with Haiti a year later .

                      "} {"_id": "1278931dff6098957ba31b1b6ade60319c6b7bf8030c71d3c5c2cce7c1a774a1", "text": "

                      The Stations of the Cross or the Way of the Cross , also known as the Way of Sorrows or the Via Crucis , refers to a series of images depicting Jesus Christ on the day of his crucifixion and accompanying prayers . The stations grew out of imitations of Via Dolorosa in Jerusalem which is believed to be the actual path Jesus walked to Mount Calvary . The object of the stations is to help the Christians faithful to make a spiritual pilgrimage through contemplation of the Passion of Christ . It has become one of the most popular devotions and the stations can be found in many Western Christian churches , including Anglican , Lutheran , Methodist , and Roman Catholic ones .

                      "} {"_id": "981a8aa14cf1d6d41f653b16d6482972d54cff22ab300eeb9e59f3008de330c2", "text": "
                    • Charles Frederickson ( Nick Sager ) : ( Season 5 -- present ) The president - elect and the love interest to Candace , whom she uses to help her get her money back .
                    • "} {"_id": "08c653b957d8c25cee3d10bd7719eaa7673338b06c1ab28312979562eb73b6cf", "text": "

                      The Nathan 's Hot Dog Eating Contest is an annual American hot dog competitive eating competition . It is held each year on Independence Day at Nathan 's Famous Corporation 's original , and best - known restaurant at the corner of Surf and Stillwell Avenues in Coney Island , a neighborhood of Brooklyn , New York City .

                      "} {"_id": "a755315da7d765eca0c52ffa7f9742fa566dfb9789968d6394728650af793382", "text": "

                      `` Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair '' is a parlor song by Stephen Foster ( 1826 -- 1864 ) . It was published by Firth , Pond & Co. of New York in 1854 . Foster wrote the song with his estranged wife Jane McDowell in mind . The lyrics allude to a permanent separation .

                      "} {"_id": "a4ea927fdde6e83839b4dc8596805fd8c5c16d61ae307a30367cf9cb8adb97cb", "text": "
                      • Definition of the problems and / or goals ;
                      • Identification of alternative plans / policies ;
                      • Evaluation of alternative plans / policies ;
                      • Implementation of plans / policies ;
                      • Monitoring of effects of plans / policies .
                      "} {"_id": "21ca1f340a61d89b63948e1f03cc995488c8997bc5add8e5c92009cc7cc9312e", "text": "

                      Google Inc. is an American multinational technology company that specializes in Internet - related services and products . These include online advertising technologies , search , cloud computing , software , and hardware . Google was founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph. D. students at Stanford University , in California . Together , they own about 14 percent of its shares , and control 56 percent of the stockholder voting power through supervoting stock . They incorporated Google as a privately held company on September 4 , 1998 . An initial public offering ( IPO ) took place on August 19 , 2004 , and Google moved to its new headquarters in Mountain View , California , nicknamed the Googleplex . In August 2015 , Google announced plans to reorganize its various interests as a conglomerate called Alphabet Inc . Google , Alphabet 's leading subsidiary , will continue to be the umbrella company for Alphabet 's Internet interests . Upon completion of the restructure , Sundar Pichai was appointed CEO of Google ; he replaced Larry Page , who became CEO of Alphabet .

                      "} {"_id": "5e4b5b711de13337df5abafdda960ed30f3fd78a86ae3ffa0ba65485caace105", "text": "

                      My Country My Life is an autobiographical book by L.K. Advani , an Indian politician who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of India from 2002 to 2004 , and was the Leader of the Opposition in the 15th Lok Sabha . The book was released on 19 March 2008 by Abdul Kalam , the eleventh President of India . The book has 1,040 pages and narrates autobiographical accounts and events in the life of Advani . It became the best seller book in the non-fiction category and Advani joined Archer as a bestseller author . The book website claims the book sold an excess of 1,000,000 copies . The book alongside mentions the event in Indian politics and India 's history from 1900 till date .

                      "} {"_id": "ae2f2f6a7ecdd1b6e8639ae6605d7a7a19d038d2b90d472bebfdff376c6eb82f", "text": "

                      The Bob & Tom Show is a syndicated US radio program established by Bob Kevoian and Tom Griswold at radio station WFBQ in Indianapolis , Indiana , March 7 , 1983 , and syndicated nationally since January 6 , 1995 . Originally syndicated by Premiere Networks , the show moved to Cumulus Media Networks ( now Westwood One ) at the beginning of 2014 .

                      "} {"_id": "3c19a41c76b93c1fa8503fd535d87bfdb28955a6f0b2ee96ff10a088f31a1be1", "text": "

                      Parole is a temporary release of a prisoner who agrees to certain conditions before the completion of the maximum sentence period , originating from the French parole ( `` voice , spoken words '' ) . The term became associated during the Middle Ages with the release of prisoners who gave their word .

                      "} {"_id": "1df761e57493e4f2e1b92108fb5ab7240cc288a19841a0cee79092e957efeb34", "text": "

                      By 1803 , at the height of its rule in India , the British East India company had a private army of about 260,000 -- twice the size of the British Army , with Indian revenues of \u00a3 13,464,561 , and expenses of \u00a3 14,017,473 . The company eventually came to rule large areas of India with its private armies , exercising military power and assuming administrative functions . Company rule in India effectively began in 1757 and lasted until 1858 , when , following the Indian Rebellion of 1857 , the Government of India Act 1858 led to the British Crown 's assuming direct control of the Indian subcontinent in the form of the new British Raj .

                      "} {"_id": "64a2cd288953c0869b8fd1820486eca3f65bf8f7aa05cced0a47d09c7609eb73", "text": "

                      The Stations of the Cross originated in pilgrimages to Jerusalem and a desire to reproduce Via Dolorosa . Imitating holy places was not a new concept . For example , the religious complex of Santo Stefano in Bologna , Italy , replicated the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and other religious sites , including Mount of Olives and Valley of Josaphat .

                      "} {"_id": "ab7ddc3447a9efc7c3447561c5f2ed4c2c16095c7ed238c9d82cce142c262d11", "text": " Colonial India
                      Imperial entities of India
                      Dutch India 1605 -- 1825
                      Danish India 1620 -- 1869
                      French India 1668 -- 1954
                      Portuguese India ( 1505 -- 1961 )
                      Casa da \u00cdndia 1434 -- 1833
                      Portuguese East India Company 1628 -- 1633
                      British India ( 1612 -- 1947 )
                      East India Company 1612 -- 1757
                      Company rule in India 1757 -- 1858
                      British Raj 1858 -- 1947
                      British rule in Burma 1824 -- 1948
                      Princely states 1721 -- 1949
                      Partition of India 1947
                      "} {"_id": "a9f7f37e18c91467c900fe7dae2a614ec16bd62d1e2cb7344ef134020925560f", "text": "

                      Ethiopian Airlines Flight 961 , a Boeing 767 - 200ER , was hijacked on 23 November 1996 , en route from Addis Ababa to Nairobi on an Addis Ababa -- Nairobi -- Brazzaville -- Lagos -- Abidjan service , by three Ethiopians seeking asylum in Australia . The plane crash - landed in the Indian Ocean near Grande Comore , Comoros Islands , due to fuel exhaustion ; 125 of the 175 passengers and crew on board died , along with the hijackers . The official accident report stated that four of the survivors were uninjured .

                      "} {"_id": "2dee0fa7da21ebeeb3723973dbf45fefb727f2679c5ef44e0bddffc9d8584a6b", "text": "

                      Prehistoric technology is technology that predates recorded history . History is the study of the past using written records . Anything prior to the first written accounts of history is prehistoric , including earlier technologies . About 2.5 million years before writing was developed , technology began with the earliest hominids who used stone tools , which they may have used to start fires , hunt , and bury their dead .

                      "} {"_id": "76f67122760f5193fc2adb958dd4c067dd4216c7ee3e7c16991462e14590c6d1", "text": "
                      Kati Thanda -- Lake Eyre
                      Composite Landsat 7 satellite image using shortwave infrared , near - infrared , and blue wavelengths
                      A map of the Lake Eyre basin , with the lake at bottom left
                      Location Northern South Australia
                      Coordinates 28 \u00b0 22 \u2032 S 137 \u00b0 22 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 28.367 \u00b0 S 137.367 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 28.367 ; 137.367 Coordinates : 28 \u00b0 22 \u2032 S 137 \u00b0 22 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 28.367 \u00b0 S 137.367 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 28.367 ; 137.367
                      Lake type Endorheic
                      Primary inflows Warburton River
                      Primary outflows evaporation
                      Basin countries Australia
                      Surface area 9,500 km ( 3,668 sq mi ) ( max )
                      Average depth 1.5 m ( 5 ft ) ( every 3 years ) , 4 m ( 13 ft ) ( every decade )
                      Surface elevation \u2212 9 m ( \u2212 30 ft ) ( shoreline when full ) ; \u2212 15 m ( \u2212 49 ft ) ( lowest point when empty )
                      "} {"_id": "3b891f070e79e2965ac8e36d0cb775ebb0f0874c68f7b14fbc43bdea0dfb07d1", "text": " Art Deco
                      Left to right , top to bottom : Grand Rex movie theatre in Paris ( 1932 ) , La Musicienne by Tamara de Lempicka ( 1929 ) , salon of Paul Reynaud in Paris ( 1934 ) , Chrysler Building in New York City ( 1930 ) and hood ornament `` Victoire '' by Ren\u00e9 Lalique ( 1928 )
                      Years active 1910 -- 1939
                      Country global
                      "} {"_id": "6563eb7e3cd684ae7eff2b8f2fd7aec7244c1e23d3ec357284ee558c41efaf6b", "text": "

                      Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan , the rulers of the Kingdom of Mysore , offered much resistance to the British forces . Having sided with the French during the Revolutionary War , the rulers of Mysore continued their struggle against the company with the four Anglo - Mysore Wars . Mysore finally fell to the company forces in 1799 , in the fourth Anglo - Mysore war during which Tipu Sultan was killed .

                      "} {"_id": "e4eda1acc4982d10f95a397050afe6a17bb8882d06197f324042fcf1fa1d0374", "text": "

                      The function of the frontal lobe involves the ability to project future consequences resulting from current actions , the choice between good and bad actions ( or better and best ) ( also known as conscience ) , the override and suppression of socially unacceptable responses , and the determination of similarities and differences between things or events .

                      "} {"_id": "eff27c174a3db73f319016a5c627b5954c42c408e77ab0591c9d6b748d5b48fb", "text": "

                      The 2016 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2015 -- 16 UEFA Champions League , the 61st season of Europe 's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA , and the 24th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs ' Cup to the UEFA Champions League . It was played at the San Siro stadium in Milan , Italy , on 28 May 2016 , between Spanish teams Real Madrid and Atl\u00e9tico Madrid , in a repeat of the 2014 final . It was the second time in the tournament 's history that both finalists were from the same city . Real Madrid won 5 -- 3 on a penalty shoot - out after a 1 -- 1 draw at the end of extra time , securing a record - extending 11th title in the competition .

                      "} {"_id": "9918718c4834ad55b74d603739fe6ccb08178e503a9ecde31173865cf051ac7f", "text": "

                      Filming began in June 2017 in Covington , Kentucky , and concluded on July 10 , 2017 .

                      "} {"_id": "ca60ba5e68160abb0883aefeb14d2d8044a42e431657a6f95ba4ebe69227f0a8", "text": ""} {"_id": "0a067f3b4ce3600df82501f5130d323156bfad96573cdf1749d0fda75a9b5c3f", "text": "

                      `` Archie Marries Veronica / Archie Marries Betty '' is an American comic book story by writer Michael Uslan and artists Stan Goldberg and Bob Smith that was originally presented in Archie # 600 -- 606 . In issues # 600 -- 602 , the story features a futuristic look into the life of Riverdale teen Archie Andrews in the years that follow his college graduation when Archie makes his ultimate decision to marry Veronica Lodge instead of Betty Cooper . In Issues # 603 -- 605 , the story switches and Archie proposes marriage to Betty instead of to Veronica . Issue # 606 serves as the epilogue to the story and ties the previous six issues together .

                      "} {"_id": "ff7a31a062879939b9db81741369bdba3121059e9a6cbb2cc3e2333bee36d53b", "text": "

                      Formal definitions , first devised in the early 19th century , are given below . Informally , a function f assigns an output f ( x ) to every input x . We say the function has a limit L at an input p : this means f ( x ) gets closer and closer to L as x moves closer and closer to p . More specifically , when f is applied to any input sufficiently close to p , the output value is forced arbitrarily close to L. On the other hand , if some inputs very close to p are taken to outputs that stay a fixed distance apart , we say the limit does not exist .

                      "} {"_id": "3437fddee275f15637df73f6cd4bb85e15ea616bbdeedd374c471a99acfa889e", "text": "
                      Character Series ( all except Batman ( 1966 -- 1968 ) and Gotham are animated )
                      Batman ( 1966 -- 1968 ) The Adventures of Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder ( 1968 -- 1969 ) The New Adventures of Batman ( 1977 -- 1978 ) Batman : The Animated Series ( 1992 -- 1995 ) The New Batman Adventures ( 1997 -- 1999 ) Batman Beyond ( 1999 -- 2001 ) The Batman ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Batman : The Brave and the Bold ( 2008 -- 2011 ) Beware the Batman ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Gotham ( 2015 -- present )
                      CAST
                      Bruce Wayne Batman Adam West Olan Soule Adam West Kevin Conroy Rino Romano Diedrich Bader Zachary Gordon ( young ) Mikey Kelley ( pre-teen ) Dee Bradley Baker ( infant ) Anthony Ruivivar David Mazouz
                      Terry McGinnis Batman Will Friedle
                      Alfred Pennyworth Alan Napier Olan Soule Clive Revill Efrem Zimbalist , Jr . Alastair Duncan James Garrett JB Blanc Sean Pertwee
                      Commissioner James Gordon Neil Hamilton Ted Knight Lennie Weinrib Bob Hastings Mitch Pileggi Kurtwood Smith Ben McKenzie
                      Dick Grayson Robin Nightwing Burt Ward Casey Kasem Burt Ward Brianne Siddall Evan Sabara Jeremy Shada Grey DeLisle Jason Marsden
                      Loren Lester Jerry O'Connell Crawford Wilson
                      Tim Drake Robin Mathew Valencia
                      Carrie Kelly Robin Anndi McAfee
                      Barbara Gordon Batgirl Yvonne Craig Jane Webb Melendy Britt Melissa Gilbert Tara Strong Stockard Channing Danielle Judovits Mae Whitman Tara Strong
                      Katana Vyvan Pham Kim Mai Guest Sumalee Montano
                      The Joker Cesar Romero Larry Storch Lennie Weinrib Mark Hamill Michael McKean Kevin Michael Richardson Jeff Bennett Corey Burton Cameron Monaghan
                      The Penguin Burgess Meredith Ted Knight Lennie Weinrib Paul Williams Tom Kenny Stephen Root Jeff Bennett Robin Lord Taylor
                      The Riddler Frank Gorshin John Astin Ted Knight John Glover Robert Englund John Michael Higgins Cory Michael Smith
                      Two - Face Richard Moll James Remar Richard Moll Nicholas D'Agosto
                      Catwoman Julie Newmar Eartha Kitt Jane Webb Melendy Britt Adrienne Barbeau Gina Gershon Nika Futterman Camren Bicondova
                      Mr. Freeze George Sanders Otto Preminger Eli Wallach Lennie Weinrib Michael Ansara Clancy Brown John Di Maggio Nathan Darrow
                      Ra 's al Ghul David Warner Peter Woodward Lance Reddick Alexander Siddig
                      Clock King Walter Slezak Alan Rachins Dee Bradley Baker
                      Scarecrow Henry Polic II Dee Bradley Baker Charlie Tahan
                      Mad Hatter David Wayne Roddy McDowall Benedict Samuel
                      False Face Malachi Throne
                      `` I Do n't Like Mondays ''
                      Single by The Boomtown Rats
                      from the album The Fine Art of Surfacing
                      B - side `` It 's All the Rage ''
                      Released 21 July 1979 ( UK )
                      Format 7 '' vinyl
                      Recorded Trident Studios
                      Length 4 : 19 ( LP ) 3 : 47 ( single / video )
                      Label Ensign ( UK ) Columbia ( US )
                      Songwriter ( s ) Bob Geldof
                      Producer ( s ) Phil Wainman
                      The Boomtown Rats singles chronology
                      `` Rat Trap '' ( 1978 ) `` I Do n't Like Mondays '' ( 1979 ) `` Diamond Smiles '' ( 1979 )
                      `` Rat Trap '' ( 1978 ) `` I Do n't Like Mondays '' ( 1979 ) `` Diamond Smiles '' ( 1979 )
                      "} {"_id": "b3a4c5ded39ca085bb3e11b3206d83b0b67f8f99427245756ae3786026353a80", "text": "

                      `` I Do n't Like Mondays '' is a song by Irish band The Boomtown Rats that was a number one single in the UK Singles Chart for four weeks during the summer of 1979 , and ranks as the sixth biggest British hit of 1979 . Written by Bob Geldof , it was the band 's second number one single .

                      "} {"_id": "9882bb6ee19aafd8b9823ced6b4e9b2c86bbf8a4f1ab636b30554847ade52e20", "text": "

                      As of 2017 , the following 15 countries or regions have reached an economy of at least US $2 trillion by GDP in nominal or PPP terms : Brazil , China , France , Germany , India , Indonesia , Italy , Japan , South Korea , Mexico , Russia , Turkey , the United Kingdom , the United States , and the European Union .

                      "} {"_id": "3bb4af05d75d128a246c735ff70adf309fa4358012ad161dcf1e45c312e1e9f3", "text": "

                      The horizontal stripes on the flag represent the nine original departments of Uruguay , based on the U.S flag , where the stripes represent the original 13 colonies . The first flag designed in 1828 had 9 light blue stripes ; this number was reduced to 4 in 1830 due to visibility problems from distance . The Sun of May represents the May Revolution of 1810 ; according to the historian Diego Abad de Santill\u00e1n , the Sun of May is a figurative sun that represents Inti , the sun god of the Inca religion . It also appears in the Flag of Argentina and the Coat of Arms of Bolivia .

                      "} {"_id": "559a8253546f228b65b9fc38c31d82a701e55934bb262ce36c974d3d4c29ce3d", "text": "
                    • Nicole DuPort as Amy Grant
                    • "} {"_id": "523d08b2595d2021e56e66559681b0006592ca2a3ec4bdb5e19a6d0baccdeb3a", "text": "

                      Brant David Daugherty ( born August 20 , 1985 ) is an American actor , known for his recurring role as Noel Kahn on the teen drama television series , Pretty Little Liars . In 2013 , he had a recurring role as Brian in the long - running NBC daytime drama Days of Our Lives .

                      "} {"_id": "25ea96115195fa4a9ef800fd81d5dd85a101687632cff5bba0c83f3f7d76fe80", "text": "

                      When Markham decided to take on the Atlantic crossing , no female pilot had yet flown non-stop from Europe to New York , and no woman had made the westward flight solo , though several had died trying . Markham hoped to claim both records . On 4 September 1936 , she took off from Abingdon , England . After a 20 - hour flight , her Vega Gull , The Messenger , suffered fuel starvation due to icing of the fuel tank vents , and she crash - landed at Baleine Cove on Cape Breton Island , Nova Scotia , Canada . She became the first person to make it from England to North America non-stop from east to west . She was celebrated as an aviation pioneer .

                      "} {"_id": "4d2e41b7bf51e0bb2facf0316e8bd277f0f02da0618213c389e4753319e7d890", "text": "

                      Political maneuvering was setting the stage for an official declaration of independence even while a document was being written to explain the decision . On June 11 , 1776 , Congress appointed a `` Committee of Five '' to draft a declaration , consisting of John Adams of Massachusetts , Benjamin Franklin of Pennsylvania , Thomas Jefferson of Virginia , Robert R. Livingston of New York , and Roger Sherman of Connecticut . The committee left no minutes , so there is some uncertainty about how the drafting process proceeded ; contradictory accounts were written many years later by Jefferson and Adams , too many years to be regarded as entirely reliable -- although their accounts are frequently cited . What is certain is that the committee discussed the general outline which the document should follow and decided that Jefferson would write the first draft . The committee in general , and Jefferson in particular , thought that Adams should write the document , but Adams persuaded the committee to choose Jefferson and promised to consult with him personally . Considering Congress 's busy schedule , Jefferson probably had limited time for writing over the next seventeen days , and likely wrote the draft quickly . He then consulted the others and made some changes , and then produced another copy incorporating these alterations . The committee presented this copy to the Congress on June 28 , 1776 . The title of the document was `` A Declaration by the Representatives of the United States of America , in General Congress assembled . ''

                      "} {"_id": "ff7872ecdea17d78065c728a2f684bcebc83e5f2d5b34371b25b12473d6f3c47", "text": ""} {"_id": "087b28d7ae6137d0c92469354ed07b2e5b18b19fd2de084f42378d074522c180", "text": "

                      The Parable of the Pearl ( also called the Pearl of Great Price ) is one of the parables of Jesus . It appears in Matthew 13 : 45 - 46 and illustrates the great value of the Kingdom of Heaven . It is the penultimate parable in Matthew 13 , just before the Parable of the Dragnet .

                      "} {"_id": "10369294764b36de227d695246c555e4fb0517ca43f4de0ea489d50cfe4f61fd", "text": "

                      `` Boom '' is a song by American rock band P.O.D. It was released in May 2002 as the third single from their second major label studio album Satellite . While it did not chart as well as the album 's previous singles , the song has appeared significantly in film and television . `` Boom ( The Crystal Method remix ) '' was included on the remix album Community Service and as a bonus track on the special edition re-release of Satellite available August 27 , 2002 . A limited edition , gatefold picture disc of the single was also available in the UK .

                      "} {"_id": "50e7466f1122f968b93a100bfc9e3f29f2eabba5fac8dc5fc292e85987b0cae0", "text": "
                    • Det . John Clark Sr. -- John Clark Jr. 's father . An average detective from a low crime precinct mutually despised by Sipowicz , who called him `` Dutch Boy '' in reference to a plaster marketing statue he once shot in the dark thinking it was a suspect with a gun . He threw his son out of the house when John Jr. decided to work at the 15th with Andy ; his partner and he later worked a case with Clark Jr. and Andy that revealed Clark Sr. 's by - the - book approach and hyper - sensitivity to his son being anything like Andy . ( In fact , Andy was much more the kind of detective Clark Jr. wanted to be , which is why he chose to transfer to the 15th when he earned a detective 's shield and pick of assignments . ) Clark Sr. later got busted for sleeping with a prostitute and let his son face the IAB accusation and potential discipline until Andy told him Clark Jr. was on the verge of being fired , which caused Clark Sr. to confess . After this , Clark Sr. began drinking heavily and became an IAB informant , which nearly ruined John 's career at the 15th . His actions helped lead to the campaign by Officer Laughlin against Clark Jr. , who finally told his father to stop making bad decisions on his behalf and stop drinking so much . A depressed Clark Sr. later committed suicide , which sent his son into a long depression of his own . Played by Joe Spano .
                    • "} {"_id": "6279903a877c3f6111fe844b332244bd99552e3402011d366823c1a0d5a0a5ec", "text": "

                      From Under the Cork Tree is the second studio album by American rock band Fall Out Boy . It was released on May 3 , 2005 , through Island Records as the band 's major label debut . The music was composed by lead vocalist and guitarist Patrick Stump , with all lyrics penned by bassist Pete Wentz , continuing the band 's songwriting approach they took for some songs on their prior 2003 effort Take This to Your Grave . Neal Avron handled production duties . Commenting on the record 's lyrical themes , Wentz said the lyrics were about `` the anxiety and depression that goes along with looking at your own life . '' In support of their release the group headlined tours worldwide and played at various music festivals . For their Black Clouds and Underdogs tour the album was re-released as From Under the Cork Tree ( Limited `` Black Clouds and Underdogs '' Edition ) , featuring new songs and remixes .

                      "} {"_id": "efe8f4e63fc2e7a32c6aff2f87c25fe6158adc08bdfd199aac9079c4309c515c", "text": "
                      Rank Player Position ( s ) Team ( s ) played for ( years ) Total points Games played Points per game average Field goals made Three - point field goals made Free throws made
                      Abdul - Jabbar , Kareem Kareem Abdul - Jabbar * Milwaukee Bucks ( 1969 -- 1975 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1975 -- 1989 ) 38,387 1,560 24.6 15,837 6,712
                      Malone , Karl Karl Malone * PF Utah Jazz ( 1985 -- 2003 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 36,928 1,476 25.0 13,528 85 9,787
                      Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2016 ) 33,643 1,346 25.0 11,719 1,827 8,378
                      Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * SG Chicago Bulls ( 1984 -- 1993 , 1995 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 2001 -- 2003 ) 32,292 1,072 30.1 12,192 581 7,327
                      5 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * Philadelphia / San Francisco Warriors ( 1959 -- 1965 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1965 -- 1968 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1968 -- 1973 ) 31,419 1,045 30.1 12,681 0 6,057
                      6 Nowitzki , Dirk Dirk Nowitzki ^ PF / C Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- present ) 31,187 1,471 21.2 11,034 1,918 7,201
                      7 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ SF / PF Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2003 -- 2010 , 2014 -- present ) Miami Heat ( 2010 -- 2014 ) 31,038 1,143 27.2 11,280 1,616 6,862
                      8 O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal * Orlando Magic ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2004 ) Miami Heat ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Boston Celtics ( 2010 -- 2011 ) 28,596 1,207 23.7 11,330 5,935
                      9 Malone , Moses Moses Malone * Buffalo Braves ( 1976 ) Houston Rockets ( 1976 -- 1982 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1982 -- 1986 , 1993 -- 1994 ) Washington Bullets ( 1986 -- 1988 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 -- 1993 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1994 -- 1995 ) 27,409 1,329 20.6 9,435 8 8,531
                      10 Hayes , Elvin Elvin Hayes * PF / C San Diego / Houston Rockets ( 1968 -- 1972 , 1981 -- 1984 ) Baltimore / Capital / Washington Bullets ( 1972 -- 1981 ) 27,313 1,303 21.0 10,976 5 5,356
                      11 Olajuwon , Hakeem Hakeem Olajuwon * Houston Rockets ( 1984 -- 2001 ) Toronto Raptors ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 26,946 1,238 21.8 10,749 25 5,423
                      12 Robertson , Oscar Oscar Robertson * PG Cincinnati Royals ( 1960 -- 1970 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1970 -- 1974 ) 26,710 1,040 25.7 9,508 0 7,694
                      13 Wilkins , Dominique Dominique Wilkins * SF Atlanta Hawks ( 1982 -- 1994 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 1994 ) Boston Celtics ( 1994 -- 1995 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Orlando Magic ( 1999 ) 26,668 1,074 24.8"} {"_id": "1603cec3412b6bc27e5ee1beaad69260492788ab4dc9017ec2156fa75985eb22", "text": "
                      Cami rushes away from the house and stops at a payphone where Elijah meets her and Hope . Klaus offers his house for the location of Jackson and Hayley 's wedding . Just before the wedding Elijah and Cami arrive at the house and Hope is reunited with her parents . Hayley does n't want Elijah to change her mind about the wedding and she goes on to marry Jackson . During the reception , Klaus makes a toast inviting the newly weds to live in the house . Elijah thinks that Klaus dislikes Jackson as he will end up being a better father figure than he is , and Klaus thinks Elijah wants Jackson dead because he is in love with Hayley . Elijah tells Hayley he may move out . Meanwhile , Aiden and Josh are comfortable together and Kol and Devina complete the dagger they have been working on and Freya raises Finn back from the dead . The episode ends with Elijah , Rebekah , Klaus and Davina surrounding Kol as he dies , and Rebekah promising to resurrect him .
                      `` Boom ''
                      Single by P.O.D.
                      from the album Satellite
                      Released May 14 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 14 )
                      Format CD single , 7 ''
                      Recorded 2001 at Bay 7 in Valley Village , California and Sparky Dark in Calabasas , California
                      Genre
                      • Nu metal
                      • rap metal
                      Length 3 : 08
                      Label Atlantic
                      Songwriter ( s ) Noah Bernardo , Marcos Curiel , Traa Daniels , Sonny Sandoval
                      Producer ( s ) Howard Benson , P.O.D.
                      P.O.D. singles chronology
                      `` Youth of the Nation '' ( 2002 ) `` Boom '' ( 2002 ) `` Satellite '' ( 2002 )
                      `` Youth of the Nation '' ( 2002 ) `` Boom '' ( 2002 ) `` Satellite '' ( 2002 )
                      "} {"_id": "7450f2efe242c68e3c3be50355477ce130c8e40e65db12eb5512b9a6c934dc2d", "text": "

                      According to the Origination Clause of the United States Constitution , all bills for raising revenue , generally tax bills , must originate in the House of Representatives , similar to the Westminster system requirement that all money bills originate in the lower house . Traditionally , though , appropriation bills also originate in the House of Representatives . House appropriations bills begin with `` H.R. '' , meaning `` House of Representatives '' . In reference to revenue bills , the Constitution also states that the `` Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills . '' As with revenue bills , the Senate and House each drafts and considers its own appropriation bill . The Senate then `` cuts - and - pastes , '' substituting the language of its version of a particular appropriation bill for the language of the House bill , then agrees to the bill as amended .

                      "} {"_id": "c9f030e91f05f3f19f2676ab2cf44d55f33ce5458a005f0d1ed39e13155e125e", "text": "
                      Film U.S. release date Box office gross All - time Ranking Budget Ref ( s )
                      U.S. and Canada Other territories Worldwide U.S. and Canada Worldwide
                      Iron Man May 2 , 2008 $318,412,101 $266,762,121 $585,174,222 58 144 $140 million
                      Incredible Hulk ! The Incredible Hulk June 13 , 2008 $134,806,913 $128,620,638 $263,427,551 406 499 $150 million
                      Iron Man 2 May 7 , 2010 $312,433,331 $311,500,000 $623,933,331 63 125 $200 million
                      Thor May 6 , 2011 $181,030,624 $268,295,994 $449,326,618 229 219 $150 million
                      Captain America : The First Avenger July 22 , 2011 $176,654,505 $193,915,269 $370,569,774 245 294 $140 million
                      Marvel 's The Avengers May 4 , 2012 $623,357,910 $895,455,078 $1,518,812,988 5 5 $220 million
                      Iron Man 3 May 3 , 2013 $409,013,994 $805,797,258 $1,214,811,252 22 12 $200 million ( gross ) $178.4 million ( net )
                      Thor : The Dark World November 8 , 2013 $206,362,140 $438,209,262 $644,571,402 178 116 $170 million ( gross ) $152.7 million ( net )
                      Captain America : The Winter Soldier April 4 , 2014 $259,766,572 $454,497,695 $714,264,267 101 93 $177 million
                      Guardians of the Galaxy August 1 , 2014 $333,176,600 $440,152,029 $773,328,629 51 78 $232.3 million ( gross ) $195.9 million ( net )
                      Avengers : Age of Ultron May 1 , 2015 $459,005,868 $946,397,826 $1,405,403,694 13 7 $316 million ( gross ) $267.4 million ( net )
                      Ant - Man July 17 , 2015 $180,202,163 $339,109,802 $519,311,965 231 176 $142 million
                      Captain America : Civil War May 6 , 2016 $408,084,349 $745,220,146 $1,153,304,495 23 15 $250 million
                      Doctor Strange November 4 , 2016 $232,641,920 $445,076,475 $677,718,395 137 105 $165 million
                      Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 May 5 , 2017 $389,813,101 $473,919,411 $863,732,512 29 58 $200 million
                      Spider - Man : Homecoming July 7 , 2017 $334,201,140 $545,965,784 $880,166,924 49 50 $175 million
                      Thor : Ragnarok November 3 , 2017 $312,478,786 $537,316,348 $849,795,134 62 60 $180 million
                      Total $ 7009527144201700000 \u2660 5,271,442,017 $ 7009823621113600000 \u2660 8,236,211,136 $ 7010135076531530000 \u2660 13,507,653,153 $3.027 billion ( gross ) $2.903 billion ( net )
                      "} {"_id": "b532176e4f0d8947800e7d701c57923a281f6f309f91acc3481b163661f03fdb", "text": "

                      The Declaration was passed on July 2 with no opposing votes . A committee of five had drafted it to be ready when Congress voted on independence . John Adams , a leader in pushing for independence , had persuaded the committee to select Thomas Jefferson to compose the original draft of the document , which Congress edited to produce the final version . The Declaration was a formal explanation of why Congress had voted on July 2 to declare independence from Great Britain , more than a year after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War . Adams wrote to his wife Abigail , `` The Second Day of July 1776 , will be the most memorable Epocha , in the History of America '' -- although Independence Day is actually celebrated on July 4 , the date that the wording of the Declaration of Independence was approved .

                      "} {"_id": "4e1f62daa74bf228420d921defffb0d731b3e066781d5fc85ed73a90315fb440", "text": "

                      Life with Archie : The Married Life was based on the Archie Marries Veronica / Archie Marries Betty storyline , but was not a direct continuation on it . The series lasted from 2010 to 2014 , ending with 37 issues . Issues 1 - 35 contained two stories each , the first story was Archie Marries Veronica and the second one was Archie Marries Betty . The last two issues , on the other hand , were structured differently . Instead of having two stories both issues had one , but were twice as long as the others . Also , neither issue made it clear whether Archie was married to Betty or Veronica . Together both issues make up The Death of Archie storyline .

                      "} {"_id": "03aece4b7558d101b61040a0ec366fcb2fb610d111d2d39a76134d8dd1b578f6", "text": "

                      After ratifying the text on July 4 , Congress issued the Declaration of Independence in several forms . It was initially published as the printed Dunlap broadside that was widely distributed and read to the public . The source copy used for this printing has been lost and may have been a copy in Thomas Jefferson 's hand . Jefferson 's original draft is preserved at the Library of Congress , complete with changes made by John Adams and Benjamin Franklin , as well as Jefferson 's notes of changes made by Congress . The best - known version of the Declaration is a signed copy that is displayed at the National Archives in Washington , D.C. , and which is popularly regarded as the official document . This engrossed copy was ordered by Congress on July 19 and signed primarily on August 2 .

                      "} {"_id": "cf934eed67e89b3d8b46c11c96bea1b4adff9c01f52d69291ea9e19e4481bf97", "text": "

                      The first game of the season , and in league history , featured the visiting Montreal Canadiens defeat the Ottawa Senators 7 - 4 , with Joe Malone scoring five of Montreal 's seven goals . On the same night a game featured the unnamed Toronto team versus the Wanderers . Montreal 's Dave Ritchie scored the first goal in NHL history and Harry Hyland had four goals ( the league 's first hat trick ) in the Wanderers ' 10 -- 9 victory , which would be their only one in the NHL ; Player - coach Art Ross earned the league 's first penalty . The game in Montreal was played in front of only 700 fans .

                      "} {"_id": "a085249d69b72f8b840fc1114ae880ae87c643639c4ee019a6d120a417078de9", "text": "

                      Natural - language processing ( NLP ) is an area of computer science and artificial intelligence concerned with the interactions between computers and human ( natural ) languages , in particular how to program computers to fruitfully process large amounts of natural language data .

                      "} {"_id": "81aee23630b529312dd8d3be2bb4830e6030b74eee278a755706e5e756c2acda", "text": "

                      The division of Korea between North and South Korea occurred after World War II , ending the Empire of Japan 's 35 - year rule over Korea in 1945 . The United States and the Soviet Union occupied two parts of the country , with the boundary between their zones of control along the 38th parallel .

                      "} {"_id": "62c7edd303f6e70eb6cf68676d8f9249236bb356eb65b78584b394217afe4eab", "text": "

                      Judicial review is a process under which executive and ( in some countries ) legislative actions are subject to review by the judiciary . A court with judicial review power may invalidate laws and decisions that are incompatible with a higher authority ; an executive decision may be invalidated for being unlawful or a statute may be invalidated for violating the terms of a written constitution . Judicial review is one of the checks and balances in the separation of powers : the power of the judiciary to supervise the legislative and executive branches when the latter exceed their authority . The doctrine varies between jurisdictions , so the procedure and scope of judicial review may differ between and within countries .

                      "} {"_id": "7fe701878a89228076c514f50b988bd74d7b86574f9955a83eef6320531fbc48", "text": "

                      The economy of India is a developing mixed economy . It is the world 's sixth - largest economy by nominal GDP and the third - largest by purchasing power parity ( PPP ) . The country ranks 141st in per capita GDP ( nominal ) with $1723 and 123rd in per capita GDP ( PPP ) with $6,616 as of 2016 . After 1991 economic liberalisation , India achieved 6 - 7 % average GDP growth annually . In FY 2015 and 2017 India 's economy became the world 's fastest growing major economy surpassing China .

                      "} {"_id": "ee502e2aa7cacc369886ef72beb90746e71c0fc152003db141bb43e71b5f08bc", "text": "

                      There are eight capital cities in Australia , each of which functions as the seat of government for the state or territory in which it is located . Melbourne was the initial capital following the 1901 Federation of Australia . In 1927 , the seat of national government was moved to the newly created city of Canberra , which continues to serve as the national capital .

                      "} {"_id": "b47b776c16b9cb54ebe5713120bdacfcb6e1c343ee008a4916eb95cfffcf1aad", "text": "
                      • Salman Khan as Avinash `` Tiger '' Singh Rathore
                      • Katrina Kaif as Zoya
                      • Sajjad Delafrooz as Abu Usman
                      • Paresh Rawal as Firdauz aka Tohbaan
                      • Angad Bedi as Namit
                      • Kumud Mishra as Rakesh
                      • Girish Karnad as Shenoy
                      • Neha Hinge as Maria
                      • Gavie Chahal as Captain Abrar
                      • Danish Bhatt as Captain Javed
                      • Anupriya Goenka as Poorna
                      • Anant Vidhaat Sharma as Karan
                      • Ivan Rodrigues as India 's Ambassador to Iraq
                      • Nawab Shah as Pawan
                      • Zachary Coffin as Gary
                      • Casey Shannon as Sam Jacobs
                      • Siddhartha Basu as Indian Defense Minister .
                      • Rohit KaduDeshmukh as Rohit
                      • Paresh Pahuja as Azaan
                      • Najmeddin Al Hadad as Hakim
                      • Vibhoutee Sharma as Jiya
                      • Sartaaj Kakkar as Junior
                      • Jineet Rath as Hasaan
                      • Anjana Om Kashyap as Herself ( Indian TV Reporter )
                      "} {"_id": "dd463cb9a8a864131b5b71ef52817cca0c9c52ce5ec8dcdd2c968a1d58c71311", "text": "

                      Food is ingested through the mouth and when swallowed passes first into the pharynx and then into the esophagus . The esophagus is thus one of the first components of the digestive system and the gastrointestinal tract . After food passes through the esophagus , it enters the stomach . When food is being swallowed , the epiglottis moves backward to cover the larynx , preventing food from entering the trachea . At the same time , the upper esophageal sphincter relaxes , allowing a bolus of food to enter . Peristaltic contractions of the esophageal muscle push the food down the esophagus . These rhythmic contractions occur both as a reflex response to food that is in the mouth , and also as a response to the sensation of food within the esophagus itself . Along with peristalsis , the lower esophageal sphincter relaxes .

                      "} {"_id": "92693b6072ac376eee1198efe2346d4e6e4b9b100d5b14405b8eba2655025d4d", "text": "

                      In the early 1800s , John Dalton used the concept of atoms to explain why elements always react in ratios of small whole numbers ( the law of multiple proportions ) . For instance , there are two types of tin oxide : one is 88.1 % tin and 11.9 % oxygen and the other is 78.7 % tin and 21.3 % oxygen ( tin ( II ) oxide and tin dioxide respectively ) . This means that 100g of tin will combine either with 13.5 g or 27g of oxygen . 13.5 and 27 form a ratio of 1 : 2 , a ratio of small whole numbers . This common pattern in chemistry suggested to Dalton that elements react in whole number multiples of discrete units -- in other words , atoms . In the case of tin oxides , one tin atom will combine with either one or two oxygen atoms .

                      "} {"_id": "2d5515cf4e10e3d5944896abed042f2861e68cfc56e4a0c680644b7542007049", "text": "

                      Wonder is a 2017 American drama film directed by Stephen Chbosky and written by Jack Thorne , Steve Conrad , and Chbosky , based on the 2012 novel of the same name by R.J. Palacio . The film stars Julia Roberts , Owen Wilson , and Jacob Tremblay . The film follows a child with Treacher Collins syndrome trying to fit in . Wonder was released in the United States on November 17 , 2017 , by Lionsgate and has grossed over $218 million worldwide on a $20 million budget .

                      "} {"_id": "cbb5f95bc3a44775a2d621754b0846c3b8e7c299e658922a2462cce200bbf39f", "text": "

                      `` Let Me Love You '' is a song recorded by French electronic music producer DJ Snake , taken as the third single from his debut studio album , Encore ( 2016 ) . It featured vocals from Canadian singer Justin Bieber and Singh H Spot . The artists co-wrote the song with Andrew Watt , Ali Tamposi , Brian Lee , and Louis Bell , while the song 's production was handled by DJ Snake . The song was released on 5 August 2016 , through Interscope Records . Its music video was released on November 29 , 2016 , on YouTube .

                      "} {"_id": "6b6226d8f749bb9d9fb229b2ad58ae56ef33c0c729f9c3f60dd9f0b00d4e63b5", "text": "

                      At the Tehran Conference and the Yalta Conference , the Soviet Union promised to join its allies in the Pacific War in two to three months after victory in Europe . On August 8 , 1945 , three months to the day after the end of hostilities in Europe , and two days after the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima , the Soviet Union declared war on Japan . Soviet troops advanced rapidly , and the US government became anxious that they would occupy the whole of Korea . On August 10 , 1945 two young officers -- Dean Rusk and Charles Bonesteel -- were assigned to define an American occupation zone . Working on extremely short notice and completely unprepared , they used a National Geographic map to decide on the 38th parallel . They chose it because it divided the country approximately in half but would place the capital Seoul under American control . No experts on Korea were consulted . The two men were unaware that forty years before , Japan and pre-revolutionary Russia had discussed sharing Korea along the same parallel . Rusk later said that had he known , he `` almost surely '' would have chosen a different line . The division placed sixteen million Koreans in the American zone and nine million in the Soviet zone . To the surprise of the Americans , the Soviet Union immediately accepted the division . The agreement was incorporated into General Order No. 1 ( approved on 17 August 1945 ) for the surrender of Japan .

                      "} {"_id": "d4dcf4bed55e7c6e923085423ad81b3955defbcadffa79a4746031e197e1683c", "text": "

                      Lost Girl is a Canadian supernatural drama television series that aired on Showcase for five seasons , from September 12 , 2010 , to October 25 , 2015 . It follows the life of a bisexual succubus named Bo , played by Anna Silk , as she learns to control her superhuman abilities , help those in need , and discover the truth about her origins .

                      "} {"_id": "c607d90f861273e73235d0f43b595fbf3434cb3d4257fc791c1a7f9dc23ae4ef", "text": "
                      Season Episodes Originally aired
                      First aired Last aired
                      13 September 12 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 12 ) December 12 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 12 )
                      22 September 4 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 04 ) April 1 , 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 01 )
                      13 January 6 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 06 ) April 14 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 14 )
                      13 November 10 , 2013 ( 2013 - 11 - 10 ) February 16 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 16 )
                      5 16 8 December 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 07 ) January 25 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 25 )
                      8 September 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 06 ) October 25 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 25 )
                      "} {"_id": "41103be278ea697fe51c291c80463781068961849d4cc6c0be782a8d966b19fd", "text": "
                      `` Let Me Love You ''
                      Single by DJ Snake featuring Justin Bieber
                      from the album Encore
                      Released 5 August 2016
                      Format
                      • CD
                      • digital download
                      Recorded 2016
                      Genre
                      • EDM
                      Length 3 : 25
                      Label Interscope
                      Songwriter ( s )
                      • William Grigahcine
                      • Justin Bieber
                      • Andrew Watt
                      • Ali Tamposi
                      • Brian Lee
                      • Louis Bell
                      Producer ( s ) DJ Snake ( also exec . )
                      DJ Snake singles chronology
                      `` Talk '' ( 2016 ) `` Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) `` The Half '' ( 2017 )
                      `` Talk '' ( 2016 ) `` Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) `` The Half '' ( 2017 )
                      Justin Bieber singles chronology
                      `` Cold Water '' ( 2016 ) Cold Water 2016 `` Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) Let Me Love You2016 `` Deja Vu '' ( 2016 ) Deja Vu 2016
                      "} {"_id": "2a8734c6781bf5b3d9cb4b68dc621e70de699f629c70283bc52a72988036e5fe", "text": "

                      A round steak is a beef steak from the `` round '' , the rear leg of the cow . The round is divided into cuts including the eye ( of ) round , bottom round , and top round , with or without the `` round '' bone ( femur ) , and may include the knuckle ( sirloin tip ) , depending on how the round is separated from the loin . This is a lean cut and it is moderately tough . Lack of fat and marbling makes round dry out when cooked with dry - heat cooking methods like roasting or grilling . Round steak is commonly prepared with slow moist - heat methods including braising , to tenderize the meat and maintain moisture . The cut is often sliced thin , then dried or smoked at low temperature to make jerky .

                      "} {"_id": "a0de44b4e141af2e7ce36701564be0005627f69a8f9e95db9073610cc7d9c562", "text": "
                      1. Australia : 25 % of global woolclip ( 475 million kg greasy , 2004 / 2005 )
                      2. China : 18 %
                      3. United States : 17 %
                      4. New Zealand : 11 %
                      5. Argentina : 3 %
                      6. Turkey : 2 %
                      7. Iran : 2 %
                      8. United Kingdom : 2 %
                      9. India : 2 %
                      10. Sudan : 2 %
                      11. South Africa : 1 %
                      "} {"_id": "68afccc8102d1b86f1b20e4379b7d945f8ac69fa59ef89aaa17b0608b7836e06", "text": ""} {"_id": "c3013581a0a76e7f4c83cc4997cbfd4af62831db68fdbad2b20c627a6801caec", "text": "

                      ACC Sixth Man of the Year De'Andre Hunter broke his wrist in the ACC Tournament victory , and was announced to be out for the NCAA Tournament two days before it began . The injury led the New York Daily News to change their pick from Virginia winning the national championship to not advancing out of the Sweet Sixteen . UVA entered as the No. 1 overall seed , placed in the South regional , but suffered a historic upset in the first round to UMBC and became the first No. 1 seed to lose to a No. 16 seed since the field expanded to 64 teams in 1985 . The first round losses by No. 1 seed Virginia and No. 4 seed Arizona , and second round losses by No. 2 seed Cincinnati and No. 3 seed Tennessee , led to the South Region becoming the first ever to not advance any of its top four seeds to the Sweet Sixteen .

                      "} {"_id": "8f322164ccf971b4cb7ea03ae6b2cd4314796be756eb963016e17223a83682df", "text": "
                      No. in series No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Production code U.S. viewers ( million )
                      45 `` Clone Cadets '' Dave Filoni Cameron Litvack September 17 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 17 ) 3.01 2.42
                      On Kamino , before the events of `` Rookies '' ( Season 1 Episode 5 ) , 5 clone cadets of Domino Squad are at risk of washing out unless they pull their team together while trainers Bric , El - Les , and Jedi Master Shaak Ti debate their fate .
                      46 `` ARC Troopers '' Kyle Dunlevy Cameron Litvack September 17 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 17 ) 3.02 2.42
                      Taking place after the Season 1 episode `` Rookies '' , General Grievous and Ventress 's Separatists forces launch a major attack on the Republic cloning facilities on Kamino with Anakin , Obi - Wan , Jedi Master Shaak Ti , and the 501st defending it .
                      47 `` Supply Lines '' Brian Kalin O'Connell Steven Melching & Eoghan Mahony September 24 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 24 ) 2.24 1.69
                      With Ryloth under siege , a trapped Jedi Master Ima - Gun Di and his clone forces rally the local forces of Cham Syndulla . Elsewhere , the Jedi council sends Bail Organa and Jar Jar Binks to go to Toydaria , to ask King Katuunko for aid to Ryloth .
                      48 `` Sphere of Influence '' Kyle Dunlevy Katie Lucas & Steven Melching October 1 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 01 ) 2.25 1.88
                      Chairman Papanoida 's family is kidnapped and held for ransom . Ahsoka must team up with the Senator from Pantora , Riyo Chuchi , to aid the new chairman in recovering his family before the Trade Federation can unduly influence the future of his planet .
                      49 5 `` Corruption '' Giancarlo Volpe Cameron Litvack October 8 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 08 ) 3.04 1.78
                      Padm\u00e9 , on a diplomatic mission to Mandalore , guarantees the pacifist planet the Republic 's full protection , but she and Duchess Satine soon find something sinister lurking beneath the planet 's serene facade . Moogan smugglers have been sneaking in supplies , including bottled tea destined for the Mandalorian schools . To increase their profits , they have been diluting the tea with a hazardous chemical .
                      50 6 `` The Academy '' Giancarlo Volpe Katie Lucas & Steven Melching October 15 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 15 ) 2.26 1.79
                      Ahsoka is assigned to teach a class at the cadet academy on Mandalore . Soon after she arrives , Duchess Satine 's zealous nephew and his classmates uncover a nefarious plot .
                      51 7 `` Assassin '' Kyle Dunlevy Katie Lucas October 22 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 22 ) 2.21 1.85
                      Having volunteered to protect Senator Padm\u00e9 Amidala during a political mission to Alderaan , Padawan Ahsoka Tano is plagued by recurring visions of the presumed dead bounty hunter Aurra Sing assassinating the senator .
                      52 8 `` Evil Plans '' Brian Kalin O'Connell Steve Mitchell & Craig Van Sickle November 5 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 05 ) 3.03 1.84
                      While on an important shopping trip on Coruscant , C - 3PO and R2 - D2 are kidnapped by the sinister bounty hunter Cad Bane in the dastardly plot to free Ziro the Hutt as carried out in `` Hostage Crisis '' .
                      53 9 "} {"_id": "806c9af33dae11eb10e06466c231ece29c0bcc2f78b550768a780060714816f3", "text": "

                      The theory of the objective correlative as it relates to literature was largely developed through the writings of the poet and literary critic T.S. Eliot , who is associated with the literary group called the New Critics . Helping define the objective correlative , Eliot 's essay `` Hamlet and His Problems '' , republished in his book The Sacred Wood : Essays on Poetry and Criticism discusses his view of Shakespeare 's incomplete development of Hamlet 's emotions in the play Hamlet . Eliot uses Lady Macbeth 's state of mind as an example of the successful objective correlative : `` The artistic ' inevitability ' lies in this complete adequacy of the external to the emotion ... . '' , as a contrast to Hamlet . According to Eliot , the feelings of Hamlet are not sufficiently supported by the story and the other characters surrounding him . The objective correlative 's purpose is to express the character 's emotions by showing rather than describing feelings as discussed earlier by Plato and referred to by Peter Barry in his book Beginning Theory : An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory as `` ... perhaps little more than the ancient distinction ( first made by Plato ) between mimesis and diegesis ... . '' ( 28 ) . According to Formalist critics , this action of creating an emotion through external factors and evidence linked together and thus forming an objective correlative should produce an author 's detachment from the depicted character and unite the emotion of the literary work . The `` occasion '' of E. Montale is a further form of correlative .

                      "} {"_id": "3d0eb1681724d27e6003cc941766f1f063147bbaacb6e968377e7bf08c49b06c", "text": "

                      The iPhone 5S maintains a similar design to the iPhone 5 , with a 4 in ( 10 cm ) LCD multi-touch Retina display and a screen resolution of 640 \u00d7 1136 at 326 ppi . Its home button has been updated with a new flat design using a laser - cut sapphire cover surrounded by a metallic ring ; the button is no longer concave , nor does it contain the familiar squircle icon seen on previous models . The phone itself is 0.30 in ( 7.6 mm ) thick and weighs 112 grams ( 4.0 oz ) . The phone uses an aluminum composite frame . The device is available in three color finishes ; `` space - gray '' ( replacing black with slate trim on the iPhone 5 ) , white with silver trim , and white with gold trim . The iPhone 5S was the first iPhone to be available in gold color ; this decision was influenced by the fact that gold is seen as a popular sign of a luxury product among Chinese customers .

                      "} {"_id": "05c4382f2f43acda755a8cce47227b55e54cadd77be360c3e6801a69c91174a9", "text": "

                      NFL Game Pass is a subscription based audio and video service which allows users to hear and watch live and archived National Football League ( NFL ) games via a Internet connection . For users in North America , only out - of - market preseason games can be viewed live ; full replays of all the games become available on demand after their original live broadcasts end . Live preseason , regular season , and postseason games are available to international users .

                      "} {"_id": "64d3e7d71260c4f6912102989754b78e22e4441338f827874100d88d45e1c0fa", "text": "

                      In regions where daylight saving time is used , it commences on the second Sunday of March , and standard time restarts on the first Sunday in November .

                      "} {"_id": "8d0d7d0ec45f42ba9ce6bfcedfdfc4cad2d1b80f7d710f4819265d90b508d741", "text": "

                      Because apoptosis can not stop once it has begun , it is a highly regulated process . Apoptosis can be initiated through one of two pathways . In the intrinsic pathway the cell kills itself because it senses cell stress , while in the extrinsic pathway the cell kills itself because of signals from other cells . Both pathways induce cell death by activating caspases , which are proteases , or enzymes that degrade proteins . The two pathways both activate initiator caspases , which then activate executioner caspases , which then kill the cell by degrading proteins indiscriminately .

                      "} {"_id": "32e154e62c3574563a652afcecf8094fdd8b7dcb47d40092a103321b0f083359", "text": "

                      According to Indian folklore , Delhi was the site of the magnificent and opulent Indraprastha , capital of the Pandavas in the Indian epic Mahabharata , founded around 3500 BC . It was , one of the five prasthas or ` plains ' , which included Sonepat , Panipat , Tilpat ( near Faridabad ) , and Baghpat . 16th - century , Persian historian , Firishta , recorded a tradition that Delhi or Dilli was founded by a Raja Dhilu before the Yavana ( Greek ) invasions . However , it should be noted that the kings then referred to the initial Muslim invaders as Yavanas .

                      "} {"_id": "3a5cd3dcfab634cc926a480325e1b02b7cf68b002b97a5094c978ac45832ff01", "text": "

                      ICQ is an instant messaging client that was first developed and popularized by the Israeli company Mirabilis in 1996 . The name ICQ derives from the English phrase `` I Seek You '' . Ownership of ICQ passed from Mirabilis to AOL in 1998 , and from AOL to Mail.Ru Group in 2010 .

                      "} {"_id": "8c8217ff59223d031dbdc409bb3bfcc3ab265adf04bbae5530731bafe9989a51", "text": "

                      As of 2015 -- 16 , there were still a significant number of customers who preferred the 4 - inch screen size of iPhone 5S , which remained the second-most popular iPhone after the iPhone 6 and ahead of the iPhone 6S. Apple stated in their event that they sold 30 million 4 - inch iPhones in 2015 , even as that form factor was succeeded as the flagship iPhone by the redesigned larger display 4.7 / 5.5 - inch iPhone 6 and 6 Plus back in September 2014 . Furthermore , the 5 and 5S design was regarded as `` long been the golden child of Apple phone design and a benchmark for phones in general '' ( with the 5S 's gold finish adding a premium touch to the 5 's already well - regarded look ) , while the succeeding 6 and 6S design was less critically acclaimed as it `` felt a little bit wrong , as though you were holding a slick $650 bar of soap '' . The iPhone 5 was described as `` elegance rooted in the way the aluminum and glass work together . It felt streamlined , yet substantial , which is different from iPhone 6 , which feels substantial in size alone . Plus , unlike the ubiquitous rounded corners of the 6 , iPhone 5 did n't really look like anything else on the market at the time '' . However , the iPhone 5 / 5S design was not suited to scaling up , in contrast to the iPhone 6 / 6S which could better accommodate the growing consumer trend towards larger screen sizes and indeed spawned the 6 / 6S Plus phablet models . When Apple discontinued the iPhone 5S , it was replaced by the iPhone SE which outwardly appears almost identical to the 5S even as the SE 's internal hardware has been upgraded significantly .

                      "} {"_id": "467f9ba588053a5f9dc1b156e704f96b1a1febc369e25fbce03e3665ded67442", "text": "

                      Ryan had his background established in Patriot Games and Red Rabbit . He was born in Baltimore , Maryland , in 1950 , the son of Emmet William Ryan ( 1922 -- 1974 ) , a Baltimore City Police Department homicide lieutenant , and World War II veteran . The elder Ryan had served with the U.S. Army 's 101st Airborne Division at the Battle of the Bulge in western Europe . His mother , Catherine Burke Ryan ( 1923 -- 1974 ) , was a nurse . Without Remorse mentioned that he had a sister , who lived in Seattle .

                      "} {"_id": "48e7405bb88181ec46868e8fa09582b08aa61e62dda95c86dfcb565342e48af9", "text": " State and Territory Capitals of Australia
                      Jurisdiction Capital City Population State / Territory Population Percentage of State / Territory population in capital city Date of statehood Capital since Image
                      Australia and Australian Capital Territory Canberra 403,468 403,468 100.00 % Must remain a territory as per s. 125 of the Australian Constitution 1913 View of Civic from Mount Ainslie , with Telstra Tower in the background
                      New South Wales Sydney 5,029,768 7,759,274 64.82 % 1788 1788 Skyline of the Sydney central business district
                      Victoria Melbourne 4,725,316 6,179,249 76.47 % 1851 1851 The Melbourne skyline on the Yarra River
                      Queensland Brisbane 2,360,241 4,848,877 48.68 % 1859 1860 Brisbane 's CBD , with the Story Bridge in the foreground
                      Western Australia Perth 2,022,044 2,558,951 79.02 % 1829 1829 View of Perth CBD skyline
                      South Australia Adelaide 1,324,279 1,713,054 77.31 % 1836 1836 View of Adelaide Skyline .
                      Tasmania Hobart 224,462 517,588 43.37 % 1825 1826 View of the Hobart downtown district and Mount Wellington from Constitution Dock
                      Northern Territory Darwin 145,916 245,740 59.38 % Has not attained Statehood 1911 View of Darwin CBD
                      "} {"_id": "f0d11934872d49cd8424497bfe2d65f6c36a91eaa86afc548096d845c277bbf5", "text": "

                      In Patriot Games , Greer comes to Ryan and asks him to rejoin the CIA permanently as an analyst to help track down the terrorists . He declines initially , only to accept it after a failed ULA attack on the Ryans mildly wounds his pregnant wife , but severely injures his daughter outside her school . Later , while Ryan hosts the Prince and Princess of Wales at his waterfront home on Chesapeake Bay , south of Annapolis in Maryland , the IRA conducts another attack against him , which Ryan , the Prince , and close friend , Navy Commander Robert Jackson foil . Following the incident and arrests of the ULA members and Miller ( whom Ryan nearly executes with his Browning Hi Power ) , Ryan is taken to the Naval Academy hospital , where he arrives just in time for the birth of Jack Ryan Jr. , his second child .

                      "} {"_id": "a7fe2f7e68ac7316e162e690dbd3b6ffbc83477717cc09fe71f86bec06293beb", "text": "
                      Season Episodes Originally aired
                      First aired Last aired
                      10 October 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 16 ) December 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 18 )
                      10 February 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 26 ) April 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 30 )
                      TBA March 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 11 ) TBA
                      "} {"_id": "7e5193299b78543fb17e2cb359784316fc1e44596e2e9653cb40060331cfbbb7", "text": "
                      Mandy
                      Pronunciation MAN - dee
                      Gender Female
                      Origin
                      Word / name English
                      Meaning Lovable
                      Other names
                      Related names Amanda , Miranda , Amandus , Mandel , Emmanuel , Manda , Mandie , Mandi
                      "} {"_id": "6041f2f0916e67af005288dd3cc1242e7719fc0bbc82a5d1d738d34d0e293336", "text": "

                      Lee Thompson Young ( February 1 , 1984 -- August 19 , 2013 ) was an American actor . He was known for his teenage role as the title character on the Disney Channel television series The Famous Jett Jackson ( 1998 -- 2001 ) and as Chris Comer in the movie Friday Night Lights ( 2004 ) . His last starring role was as Boston police detective Barry Frost on the TNT police drama series Rizzoli & Isles ( 2010 -- 14 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "31499ea956878862c1354fd4687ba4a0d930dc02f6c81b85ff2fbc19e13d81c2", "text": "

                      On August 19 , 2013 , Young failed to show up for filming an episode of Rizzoli & Isles . Police were called to do a well - being check on him at his Los Angeles apartment , where he was found dead . His manager stated the actor had committed suicide . Police confirmed the cause of death as a self - inflicted gunshot wound . Young had been diagnosed with bipolar disorder , for which he had been taking medication , and had been suffering from depression before his death .

                      "} {"_id": "db57e34d713195e1f70486a108bd27d220864da3be0c9f35e03f131d3243c787", "text": "

                      Bullets fired into the air usually fall back with terminal velocities much lower than their muzzle velocity when they leave the barrel of a firearm . Nevertheless , people can be injured , sometimes fatally , when bullets discharged into the air fall back down to the ground . Bullets fired at angles less than vertical are more dangerous as the bullet maintains its angular ballistic trajectory and is far less likely to engage in tumbling motion ; it therefore travels at speeds much higher than a bullet in free fall .

                      "} {"_id": "bb48ad4c329f898c7391a787f3b9968defe62f0fee86bab7012afc4c64fea8e5", "text": "

                      Paleomagnetism ( or palaeomagnetism in the United Kingdom ) is the study of the record of the Earth 's magnetic field in rocks , sediment , or archeological materials . Certain minerals in rocks lock - in a record of the direction and intensity of the magnetic field when they form . This record provides information on the past behavior of Earth 's magnetic field and the past location of tectonic plates . The record of geomagnetic reversals preserved in volcanic and sedimentary rock sequences ( magnetostratigraphy ) provides a time - scale that is used as a geochronologic tool . Geophysicists who specialize in paleomagnetism are called paleomagnetists .

                      "} {"_id": "d85556b61fb9c92e07f0b280357731c2605e6a3e522045d2ed33aea7138f806b", "text": "

                      Keep Calm and Carry On was a motivational poster produced by the British government in 1939 in preparation for World War II . The poster was intended to raise the morale of the British public , threatened with widely predicted mass air attacks on major cities . Although 2.45 million copies were printed , and although the Blitz did in fact take place , the poster was hardly ever publicly displayed and was little known until a copy was rediscovered in 2000 at Barter Books , a bookshop in Alnwick . It has since been re-issued by a number of private companies , and has been used as the decorative theme for a range of products .

                      "} {"_id": "15d6ee4372d0895a146a623b8fc02bd9dc81338e61ca251b0e57032a6efdda1b", "text": "

                      Members of the domain Eukarya -- called eukaryotes -- have membrane - bound organelles ( including a nucleus containing genetic material ) and are represented by four kingdoms : Plantae , Protista , Animalia , and Fungi .

                      "} {"_id": "e746cfb3e805d09206c4db7faea671daa97febcc6fb48cdeb1bef4cd673c6abd", "text": "

                      The Catechism of the Catholic Church , quoting the Second Vatican Council 's document Lumen gentium , states : `` The pope , Bishop of Rome and Peter 's successor , ' is the perpetual and visible source and foundation of the unity both of the bishops and of the whole company of the faithful . ' '' Communion with bishop of Rome has become such a significant identifier of Catholic identity that at times the Catholic Church has been known in its entirety as `` Roman Catholic '' , though this is inaccurate in Catholic theology ( ecclesiology ) .

                      "} {"_id": "52e8d0e2afba8cb213c623560bb91348483d2792df14efebbfba3befdd84cdc5", "text": "

                      Jurassic World Evolution is an upcoming business simulation video game developed and published by Frontier Developments . The game is based on the 2015 film Jurassic World , and is scheduled for release on June 12 , 2018 , for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 and Xbox One .

                      "} {"_id": "99fc98df6c4f40c22ea141a5d2be51949a2874013b90a3485833b13adcdc04b1", "text": "

                      In biological taxonomy , a domain ( Latin : regio ) , also superkingdom or empire , is the highest taxonomic rank of organisms in the three - domain system of taxonomy designed by Carl Woese , an American microbiologist and biophysicist . According to the Woese system , introduced in 1990 , the tree of life consists of three domains : Archaea , Bacteria , and Eukarya . The first two are all prokaryotic microorganisms , or single - celled organisms whose cells have no nucleus . All life that has a nucleus and membrane - bound organelles , and multicellular organisms , is included in the Eukarya . Stefan Luketa in 2012 proposed a five `` dominion '' system , adding two more to the above .

                      "} {"_id": "9e66a221834cb0cc22a4dcc058abfec496d9aaec8a92401c8e693e0595acd384", "text": "
                    • Eva Green as Artemisia
                      • Caitlin Carmichael as 8 - year - old Artemisia
                      • Jade Chynoweth as 13 - year - old Artemisia
                    • "} {"_id": "a520be29b843312e576e181b2ad8e5e0401d2c4bacf4323ba42b691e3ccc31e5", "text": "

                      The Triple Entente ( from French entente ( \u0251\u0303t\u0251\u0303t ) `` friendship , understanding , agreement '' ) refers to the understanding linking the Russian Empire , the French Third Republic , and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the signing of the Anglo - Russian Entente on 31 August 1907 . The understanding between the three powers , supplemented by agreements with Japan and Portugal , was a powerful counterweight to the Triple Alliance of Germany , Austria - Hungary , and Italy .

                      "} {"_id": "9669b081fa6dfad41449553a198514b2f9d570322a6390590ce54aa064b13620", "text": "

                      In 1984 , Measure 6 amended the state constitution to once more make the death penalty legal . Measure 7 , a statutory measure passed in the same year , required a separate sentencing hearing before a jury in cases of aggravated murder .

                      "} {"_id": "e10151efef264485c215d551a162b98b6a7ffd53e768e45a09743e0ed10ad5ed", "text": "

                      Perry is a surname with several distinct origins . In England deriving from the Old English pyrige ( pear tree ) , referring to one who dwells by a pear tree , while in Wales Perry , along with Parry , arose as patronymics , via a shortening of `` ap Harry '' ( son of Harry ) . There are some variants in the Romance or Romantic languages ( derived from the Latin ) : Pereira , Pereyra , Pereyro , Pereiro , Pereiros Pereire , Perera , Perer , Perero , Pereros ; the Norman French perrieur ( quarry ) , possibly referring to a quarryman . Perry was recorded as a surname from the late 16th century in villages near Colchester , Essex , East England , such as Lexden and Copford . Perry has some resemblance with the Portuguese common surname Pereira , which means pear tree in Portuguese language . Because of that , many Portuguese immigrants to the USA ( especially Massachusetts ) chose to `` Americanize '' their Pereira surname to Perry . The Italian surname , Perri , related to `` Peter '' , is also often Americanized to Perry .

                      "} {"_id": "24cc928b476b4af2c5b5d476a40f7878326f5a66190a4d86a24b53996981b88e", "text": "

                      As of January 2018 , Ed Sheeran is the only artist to have 2 singles pass 1 billion streams on Spotify , with `` Shape of You '' and `` Thinking Out Loud '' .

                      "} {"_id": "9e2cb74a08c031b939064d3ae8eaff4a03c500882f085c9af12c2220e9478b6f", "text": "

                      The number of chromosomes found in a single complete set of chromosomes is called the monoploid number ( x ) . The haploid number ( n ) is unique to gametes ( sperm or egg cells ) , and refers to the total number of chromosomes found in a gamete , which under normal conditions is half the total number of chromosomes in a somatic cell .

                      "} {"_id": "906a4b2df2401356965963d32858ece719fbcade993cd11f007d6edf1c70edf0", "text": "

                      The ICQ client application and service were initially released in November 1996 and the client was freely available to download . Users could register an account and would be assigned a number , like a phone number , for others to be able to contact them ( users could also provide handles ) . ICQ was the first stand - alone instant messenger and the first online instant messenger service -- while real - time chat was not in itself new to the internet ( IRC being the most common platform at the time ) , the concept of a fully centralized service with individual user accounts focused on one - on - one conversations set the blueprint for later instant messaging services like AIM , and its influence is seen in modern social media applications .

                      "} {"_id": "12e46bdb6cc685d28e00a8f6231551a82cdf63df16d0e0a4339310f1f8102149", "text": "

                      The Chandrabhaga or Chenab ( Vedic name Askni ) , the largest river ( in terms of volume of water ) is formed after the meeting of two streams namely , Chandra and Bhaga at Tandi , in Lahaul . It flows 122 kilometres ( 76 mi ) and covers an area of 7,500 square kilometres ( 2,900 sq mi ) . in Himachal , before entering Kashmir . The Chandra passes through the barren tribal land .

                      "} {"_id": "24a8abd220b87dc708760dc4aabf191356bb3a154a0a2b03dd5d91819edcd9f5", "text": "

                      The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865 . As a result of the long - standing controversy over slavery , war broke out in April 1861 , when Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina , shortly after U.S. President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated . The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U.S. Constitution . They faced secessionists of the Confederate States , who advocated for states ' rights to expand slavery .

                      "} {"_id": "ff4f64319bbad94479dee03d1683d1fae268a6390ad87f729b3d6ea4ffd15c20", "text": "

                      The National Flag of India is a horizontal rectangular tricolour of India saffron , white and India green ; with the Ashoka Chakra , a 24 - spoke wheel , in navy blue at its centre . It was adopted in its present form during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly held on 22 July 1947 , and it became the official flag of the Dominion of India on 15 August 1947 . The flag was subsequently retained as that of the Republic of India . In India , the term `` tricolour '' ( Hindi : \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0917\u093e , translit . Tira\u1e45g\u0101 ) almost always refers to the Indian national flag . The flag is based on the Swaraj flag , a flag of the Indian National Congress designed by Pingali Venkayya .

                      "} {"_id": "8fa9a80670f2ae7dfa4ffba9ee102638f7e336cfab195689bc7eb636b8cc4f6e", "text": "

                      One of the best - known 18th Dynasty pharaohs is Amenhotep IV , who changed his name to Akhenaten in honor of the Aten , a representation of the Egyptian god , Ra . His exclusive worship of the Aten is often interpreted as history 's first instance of monotheism . Akhenaten 's wife , Nefertiti , contributed a great deal to his new take on the Egyptian religion . Nefertiti was bold enough to perform rituals to Aten . Akhenaten 's religious fervor is cited as the reason why he and his wife were subsequently written out of Egyptian history . Under his reign , in the 14th century BC , Egyptian art flourished under a distinctive style . ( See Amarna Period . )

                      "} {"_id": "3af230a539c086ab4caa3a85e78e0caff90c491617c05562a065d667313a9c52", "text": "

                      Under normal conditions , electrical activity is spontaneously generated by the SA node , the cardiac pacemaker . This electrical impulse is propagated throughout the right atrium , and through Bachmann 's bundle to the left atrium , stimulating the myocardium of the atria to contract . The conduction of the electrical impulses throughout the atria is seen on the ECG as the P wave .

                      "} {"_id": "c8a685afb3dd2cd6eb995983eddfa0b0c1ab4b2cf67b2782b715077f4ae21742", "text": "

                      According to the bible , both the first shattered set and the second unbroken set were stored in the Ark of the Covenant ( the Aron Habrit in Hebrew ) .

                      "} {"_id": "91f7f7709437cd3678299b248fdf9659d69a344a510f2860d3a3d5caa0d6d588", "text": "

                      Johannes Gutenberg of Mainz , Germany is acknowledged as the first to invent a metal movable - type printing system in Europe , the printing press . Gutenberg was a goldsmith familiar with techniques of cutting punches for making coins from moulds . Between 1436 and 1450 he developed hardware and techniques for casting letters from matrices using a device called the hand mould . Gutenberg 's key invention and contribution to movable - type printing in Europe , the hand mould , was the first practical means of making cheap copies of letterpunches in the vast quantities needed to print complete books , making the movable - type printing process a viable enterprise .

                      "} {"_id": "c58ef729209e0ec687e407c70b0bfacf006ed5fad0fb2158b34e6495bb3bdbb0", "text": "
                      Robber Barons , standing for a Gilded Age of corruption , monopoly , and rampant individualism . Their corporations were the Octopus , devouring all in its path . In the twentieth century and the twenty - first they became entrepreneurs , necessary business revolutionaries , ruthlessly changing existing practices and demonstrating the protean nature of American capitalism . Their new corporations also transmuted and became manifestations of the `` Visible Hand , '' a managerial rationality that eliminated waste , increased productivity , and brought bourgeois values to replace those of financial buccaneers .
                      "} {"_id": "4c4f4cc3ae7a9f1f3223875adf4ea6e633e1f505bf5a13f0747e619e56e8e010", "text": "

                      The Right to Buy scheme is a policy in the United Kingdom ( with the exception of Scotland since August 1 , 2016 ) which gives secure tenants of councils and some housing associations the legal right to buy , at a large discount , the council house they are living in . There is also a Right to Acquire for assured tenants of housing association homes built with public subsidy after 1997 , at a smaller discount . About 1,500,000 homes in the UK have been sold in this manner since the introduction of the scheme in 1980 .

                      "} {"_id": "e16f5257202d5282b5a85187cdf81118254a7f465236acf3d1915ea6d4947b03", "text": "

                      As of January 201 , the artists with the most singles in the top 100 are Justin Bieber , with a total of 8 singles ( 3 solo and 5 featured ) , and The Chainsmokers and The Weeknd each with 5 singles .

                      "} {"_id": "f5de3b0e26c04f55f6f4c739f294c612a233be718ae0025f74e91dedc61f44da", "text": "

                      A card security code ( CSC ; also called card verification data ( CVD ) , card verification number , card verification value ( CVV ) , card verification value code , card verification code ( CVC ) , verification code ( V - code or V code ) , or signature panel code ( SPC ) ) is a security feature for `` card not present '' payment card transactions instituted to reduce the incidence of credit card fraud .

                      "} {"_id": "6fdc535981fd7826d26b1d6faac4fb0754a7436c4b8bf2994f8f08f8c37c9aaf", "text": "

                      The world 's first movable type printing press technology for printing paper books was made of porcelain materials and was invented around AD 1040 in China during the Northern Song Dynasty by the inventor Bi Sheng ( 990 -- 1051 ) . Subsequently in 1377 , the world 's oldest extant movable metal print book , Jikji , was printed in Korea during the Goryeo dynasty . Because of this , the diffusion of both movable - type systems was , to some degree , limited to primarily East Asia , although various sporadic reports of movable type technology were brought back to Europe by Christian missionaries , traders and business people who were returning to Europe after having worked in China for several years and influenced the development of printing technology in Europe . Some of these medieval European accounts are still preserved in the library archives of the Vatican and Oxford University among many others . Around 1450 , Johannes Gutenberg introduced the metal movable - type printing press in Europe , along with innovations in casting the type based on a matrix and hand mould . The small number of alphabetic characters needed for European languages was an important factor . Gutenberg was the first to create his type pieces from an alloy of lead , tin , and antimony -- and these materials remained standard for 550 years .

                      "} {"_id": "be5513babd65fccc0d43360407296fd86ae509fa836124e57900fe028abd27ed", "text": "

                      When a cell can not be regenerated the body will replace it with stromal connective tissue to maintain tissue / organ function . Stromal cells are the cells that support the parenchymal cells in any organ . Fibroblasts , immune cells , pericytes , and inflammatory cells are the most common types of stromal cells .

                      "} {"_id": "d35378c2557a5273a0859687cbb12ad07f8f219bafc767e5d2526bdbcaec8c2c", "text": "

                      Robert James Anderson ( March 6 , 1933 -- June 6 , 2008 ) was an American actor and television producer , most famous for his role as the young George Bailey in It 's a Wonderful Life .

                      "} {"_id": "cda23c55c295da6123ddc76a5c9668ee9a37b99e578373f1f257730c19de6b45", "text": "

                      `` Robber baron '' is a derogatory metaphor of social criticism originally applied to certain late 19th - century American businessmen who used unscrupulous methods to get rich .

                      "} {"_id": "a67b39b638f49c99ea1980eda3eb8391f20b616e0179a7f451ae264467fedfbc", "text": "
                    • Owen Vaccaro as Dylan Mayron
                    • "} {"_id": "aad50c4f28fd6e30b3c4cace4b174d44c3258321a3994082b647b23c047f9c85", "text": "

                      The Battle of Stirling Bridge was a battle of the First War of Scottish Independence . On 11 September 1297 , the forces of Andrew Moray and William Wallace defeated the combined English forces of John de Warenne , 6th Earl of Surrey , and Hugh de Cressingham near Stirling , on the River Forth .

                      "} {"_id": "9f21dface4ea727bca786ba175d61be4d15516d13a4783fed878c3040bb09369", "text": "

                      Gametes ( sperm and ova ) are haploid cells . The haploid gametes produced by most organisms combine to form a zygote with n pairs of chromosomes , i.e. 2n chromosomes in total . The chromosomes in each pair , one of which comes from the sperm and one from the egg , are said to be homologous . Cells and organisms with pairs of homologous chromosomes are called diploid . For example , most animals are diploid and produce haploid gametes . During meiosis , sex cell precursors have their number of chromosomes halved by randomly `` choosing '' one member of each pair of chromosomes , resulting in haploid gametes . Because homologous chromosomes usually differ genetically , gametes usually differ genetically from one another .

                      "} {"_id": "c5da0fe8acc8a93e1825e8a02cdd97480386b0601cbfbe828838fcb2b33be462", "text": "
                      The Opposition w / Jordan Klepper
                      Genre Comedy , news satire , talk show
                      Created by
                      • Jordan Klepper
                      • Stuart Miller
                      • Trevor Noah
                      Directed by Chuck O'Neil
                      Presented by Jordan Klepper
                      Theme music composer Ty Segall
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons
                      No. of episodes 94 ( as of April 19 , 2018 ) ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s )
                      • Jordan Klepper
                      • Stuart Miller
                      • Trevor Noah
                      Location ( s ) Hotel Pennsylvania , New York City
                      Running time 21 mins ( excl . commercials )
                      Production company ( s ) Ark Angel Comedy Partners
                      Release
                      Original network Comedy Central
                      Picture format 16 : 9 HDTV
                      Original release September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) -- present ( present )
                      Chronology
                      Related shows The Daily Show
                      External links
                      Website
                      "} {"_id": "d8e6d63662f6e48ed20c656520483d2735060e4bb14acb935137f5100fb290e0", "text": "

                      Laura Jane Haddock ( born 21 August 1985 ) is an English actress . She is best known for portraying Kacie Carter in Honest , Lucrezia in Da Vinci 's Demons , Meredith Quill in Guardians of the Galaxy and its sequel Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 , Alison in The Inbetweeners Movie and Viviane Wembly in Transformers : The Last Knight .

                      "} {"_id": "ea161d74c7b6832281652dcf267c02c6c1e76575b9527a24bb81ee9a5bc5afdf", "text": "

                      The continental crust consists of lower density material such as the igneous rocks granite and andesite . Less common is basalt , a denser volcanic rock that is the primary constituent of the ocean floors . Sedimentary rock is formed from the accumulation of sediment that becomes buried and compacted together . Nearly 75 % of the continental surfaces are covered by sedimentary rocks , although they form about 5 % of the crust . The third form of rock material found on Earth is metamorphic rock , which is created from the transformation of pre-existing rock types through high pressures , high temperatures , or both . The most abundant silicate minerals on Earth 's surface include quartz , feldspars , amphibole , mica , pyroxene and olivine . Common carbonate minerals include calcite ( found in limestone ) and dolomite .

                      "} {"_id": "664fe908460a865ae9ed61a9eef43b376ef30e66f3bc797d322a33255d11f403", "text": "
                      Battle of Stirling Bridge
                      Part of the First War of Scottish Independence
                      Old Stirling Bridge with the Abbey Craig and Wallace Monument
                      Date 11 September 1297
                      Location Stirling Bridge , Stirling , Scotland 56 \u00b0 07 \u2032 54 '' N 3 \u00b0 55 \u2032 57 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 56.1317046 \u00b0 N 3.9325905 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 56.1317046 ; - 3.9325905 Coordinates : 56 \u00b0 07 \u2032 54 '' N 3 \u00b0 55 \u2032 57 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 56.1317046 \u00b0 N 3.9325905 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 56.1317046 ; - 3.9325905
                      Result Scottish victory
                      Belligerents
                      Kingdom of Scotland Kingdom of England
                      Commanders and leaders
                      William Wallace Andrew de Moray ( WIA ) Earl of Surrey Hugh de Cressingham \u2020
                      Strength

                      5,300 to 6,300 men

                      • ~ 300 cavalry
                      • ~ 5,000 to 6,000 infantry

                      9,000 men

                      • ~ 2,000 cavalry
                      • ~ 7,000 infantry
                      Casualties and losses
                      Unknown

                      100 cavalry killed

                      5,000 infantry killed
                      "} {"_id": "29ba46e4cb8a1226943b7f635b1d6df2aa0cd7bd2c6b31aec84cb3196a8fb99c", "text": "

                      `` See You in September '' is a song written by Sid Wayne and Sherman Edwards . The song was first recorded by the Pittsburgh vocal group The Tempos . This first version peaked at number 23 in the summer of 1959 . The most popular version of `` See You In September '' was the version by The Happenings in 1966 , when it reached number three .

                      "} {"_id": "4f3210e50aec7444290116edc6b12a5af29628235dd2399801114120118f6dc5", "text": "

                      After Margaret Thatcher became Prime Minister in May 1979 , the legislation to implement the Right to Buy was passed in the Housing Act 1980 . Michael Heseltine , in his role as Secretary of State for the Environment , was in charge of implementing the legislation . Some 6,000,000 people were affected ; about one in three actually purchased their housing unit . Heseltine noted that `` no single piece of legislation has enabled the transfer of so much capital wealth from the state to the people '' . He said the right to buy had two main objectives : to give people what they wanted , and to reverse the trend of ever - increasing dominance of the state over the life of the individual .

                      "} {"_id": "b5d1d915bc0e84ee6e5858249864a7b08d1d5b6afd7bc4f4bdf2e99b6c440cb9", "text": "

                      This list of most - streamed songs on Spotify contains the top 100 songs with the most streams of all time , as derived from Spotify charts . As of January 2018 , six songs have exceeded 1 billion streams , with Ed Sheeran 's `` Shape of You '' ranked in the top position .

                      "} {"_id": "0853cd003ee2ed9fc2ce104fd9a505aa4509acf9bf543fda4a63613eef81e13b", "text": "

                      New Jersey Drive is a 1995 crime drama film about joy riding black teenagers in 1990s Newark , New Jersey , then known as the `` car theft capital of the world '' .

                      "} {"_id": "ae1b53d7147a50d1ebca788d5c73a824155f541a492800302c5d81196eeadffb", "text": "
                      Rajya Sabha Council of States
                      Emblem of India
                      Type
                      Type Upper house of the Parliament of India
                      Term limits 6 years
                      Leadership
                      Chairman ( Vice-President ) Venkaiah Naidu , Independent Since 11 August 2017
                      Deputy Chairman P.J. Kurien , INC Since 21 August 2012
                      Leader of the House Arun Jaitley , BJP Since 2 June 2014
                      Leader of the Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad , INC Since 8 June 2014
                      Structure
                      Seats

                      245

                      • 233 Elected
                      • 12 Nominated
                      5 Vacant ( 5 Elected Seats )
                      Political groups

                      Government coalition ( 84 ) National Democratic Alliance ( 84 )

                      • BJP ( 56 )
                      • JD ( U ) ( 10 )
                      • TDP ( 6 )
                      • SAD ( 3 )
                      • SS ( 3 )
                      • JKPDP ( 2 )
                      • BPF ( 1 )
                      • NPF ( 1 )
                      • RPI ( A ) ( 1 )
                      • SDF ( 1 )

                      Opposition Parties ( 161 ) United Progressive Alliance ( 63 )

                      • INC ( 57 )
                      • DMK ( 4 )
                      • IUML ( 1 )
                      • KC ( M ) ( 1 )

                      Janata Parivar Parties ( 5 )

                      • RJD ( 3 )
                      • INLD ( 1 )
                      • JD ( S ) ( 1 )

                      Unaligned Parties ( 74 )

                      • SP ( 18 )
                      • AIADMK ( 13 )
                      • AITC ( 12 )
                      • BJD ( 8 )
                      • CPI ( M ) ( 7 )
                      • BSP ( 5 )
                      • NCP ( 5 )
                      • TRS ( 3 )
                      • CPI ( 1 )
                      • JMM ( 1 )
                      • YSRCP ( 1 )

                      Others ( 19 )

                      • Nominated ( 8 )
                      • Independents ( 6 )
                      • Vacant ( 5 )
                      Elections
                      Voting system Single transferable vote
                      Last election 21 July and 08 August 2017
                      Next election Indian Rajya Sabha elections , 2018
                      Meeting place
                      Chamber of Rajya Sabha , Sansad Bhavan , Sansad Marg , New Delhi , India
                      Website
                      rajyasabha.nic.in
                      "} {"_id": "7d86c51f554675c275de2fe56ec7df7584f638480266a77f1b35cb3ece078e4d", "text": "
                      Rank Player Team ( s ) Receptions
                      Jerry Rice San Francisco 49ers

                      Oakland Raiders

                      Seattle Seahawks

                      1,549
                      Tony Gonzalez Kansas City Chiefs

                      Atlanta Falcons

                      1,325
                      Fitzgerald , Larry Larry Fitzgerald Arizona Cardinals 1,234
                      Witten , Jason Jason Witten Dallas Cowboys 1,152
                      Marvin Harrison Indianapolis Colts 1,102
                      6 Cris Carter

                      Minnesota Vikings

                      Miami Dolphins

                      1,101
                      7 Tim Brown Los Angeles / Oakland Raiders

                      Tampa Bay Buccaneers

                      1,094
                      8 Terrell Owens San Francisco 49ers

                      Philadelphia Eagles

                      Dallas Cowboys

                      Buffalo Bills

                      Cincinnati Bengals

                      1,078
                      9 Anquan Boldin Arizona Cardinals

                      Baltimore Ravens

                      San Francisco 49ers

                      Detroit Lions

                      1,076
                      10 Reggie Wayne Indianapolis Colts 1,070
                      11 Andre Johnson Houston Texans

                      Indianapolis Colts

                      Tennessee Titans

                      1,062
                      12 Steve Smith Sr . Carolina Panthers

                      Baltimore Ravens

                      1,031
                      13 Isaac Bruce Los Angeles / St. Louis Rams

                      San Francisco 49ers

                      1,024
                      14 Hines Ward Pittsburgh Steelers 1,000
                      "} {"_id": "dffdde07fc915eb39a5fa54907a3c98e42048bbe6f4a375531869afc79497d41", "text": "

                      Often , ticket booths are walk - up windows on the street , or are located inside restaurants and bakeries throughout a given Chinatown community , although it is not uncommon for tickets to be sold on the street directly . Some lines even simply collect cash payment after passengers have boarded the bus . However , tickets are often sold online , either by the bus companies themselves or by portals and print - outs of confirmation emails are used as tickets . Except in Boston , the lines rarely use stations of their own . Passengers are usually directed to wait along a given curbside for the arrival of the bus , although many companies offer waiting areas at or near the pickup points . Several bus stops are also near major hotels and in the parking areas of major Chinese supermarkets . In New York , several bus lines pick up passengers on a stretch of Forsyth Street at the foot of the Manhattan Bridge in the Little Fuzhou neighborhood within Manhattan 's Chinatown . Since 1998 , when the New York City Department of Transportation marked the strip a bus layover area , the sidewalk between Division Street and East Broadway has served as a de facto terminal for the Chinatown buses .

                      "} {"_id": "793fd1a2ecb8974ae941d0fc0cb8a407a3b3d6c7acdb46d82671b7b6fbd84bee", "text": "

                      Principal photography on the film began at Shepperton Studios in Surrey , United Kingdom , on May 18 , 2015 . Filming with the principal actors concluded on August 21 . Six days later , co-producer Jack Morrissey confirmed that the film had officially wrapped production .

                      "} {"_id": "bc5e0a40049e45f46ecbcc61bda2170e792a8fa05e7056a5d13ea569ccc3e27a", "text": "

                      Scoring over 10,000 runs across a playing career in any format of cricket is considered a significant achievement . In the year 2001 , Sachin Tendulkar became the first player to score 10,000 runs in ODIs , while playing a match during the bi-lateral series against Australia at home . In the chase for achieving top scores , West Indies ' Desmond Haynes retired as the most prolific run - scorer in One Day Internationals ( ODIs ) , with a total of 8,648 runs in 1994 . The record stood for four years until it was broken by India 's Mohammed Azharuddin . Azharuddin remained the top - scorer in the format until his compatriot Sachin Tendulkar passed him in October 2000 . As of August 2016 , eleven players -- from six teams that are Full members of the International Cricket Council -- have scored more than 10,000 runs in ODIs . Four of these are from Sri Lanka and three from India . The rest are one player each from Pakistan , Australia , West Indies , and South Africa . Bangladesh , England , New Zealand , and Zimbabwe are yet to have a player reach the 10,000 - run mark in this format .

                      "} {"_id": "f717a303115f5610fed94440cfe68bd09437296aa055b471bf54548a7b3872ff", "text": "

                      Michael Schumacher holds the record for the most Grand Prix victories , having won 91 times . Lewis Hamilton is second with 62 wins and Alain Prost is third with 51 wins . Michael Schumacher holds the distinction of having the longest time between his first win and his last . He won his first Grand Prix in 1992 at the Belgian Grand Prix , and his last in 2006 at the Chinese Grand Prix , a span of 14 years , 1 month and 1 day . Riccardo Patrese holds the record for the longest period of time between two race wins -- more than six - and - a-half years between the 1983 South African Grand Prix and the 1990 San Marino Grand Prix . Mario Andretti had to wait the longest time between his maiden victory at the 1971 South African Grand Prix and his second win -- coming five years , seven months and 18 days later at the 1976 Japanese Grand Prix . Sebastian Vettel holds the record for the most consecutive wins , having won nine Grands Prix in a row from the 2013 Belgian Grand Prix to the 2013 Brazilian Grand Prix . Max Verstappen is the youngest winner of a Grand Prix ; he was 18 years and 227 days old when he won the 2016 Spanish Grand Prix . Luigi Fagioli is the oldest winner of a Formula One Grand Prix ; he was 53 years and 22 days old when he won the 1951 French Grand Prix .

                      "} {"_id": "813b2eb2557e55ff6c6b862c0a8b4b430ef0d156968ef5fe02584764faf6aca9", "text": "

                      The phrase originates with the comic strip Keeping Up with the Joneses , created by Arthur R. `` Pop '' Momand in 1913 . The strip ran until 1940 in The New York World and various other newspapers . The strip depicts the social climbing McGinis family , who struggle to `` keep up '' with their neighbors , the Joneses of the title . The Joneses were unseen characters throughout the strip 's run , often spoken of but never shown . The idiom keeping up with the Joneses has remained popular long after the strip 's end .

                      "} {"_id": "5130f4d0015122f93fb22b62da9aa33396b8b5e066c526b13cff522aee3a9132", "text": "

                      Jonathan Cheban ( born c. 1974 ) is a reality - television star and entrepreneur . He is noted for his recurring role on the show Keeping Up with the Kardashians and its spinoffs .

                      "} {"_id": "e8e922fb4bd4c388872fb83edcb417c0ce054ba1435c33220200387415e90374", "text": "
                      Mount Ruapehu
                      Mt Ruapehu from Tongariro Northern Circuit , 2015
                      Highest point
                      Elevation 2,797 m ( 9,177 ft )
                      Prominence 2,797 m ( 9,177 ft )
                      Listing Ultra New Zealand # 19
                      Coordinates 39 \u00b0 17 \u2032 S 175 \u00b0 34 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 39.283 \u00b0 S 175.567 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 39.283 ; 175.567 Coordinates : 39 \u00b0 17 \u2032 S 175 \u00b0 34 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 39.283 \u00b0 S 175.567 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 39.283 ; 175.567
                      Naming
                      Translation pit of noise or exploding pit ( M\u0101ori )
                      Geography
                      Mount Ruapehu North Island , New Zealand
                      Geology
                      Age of rock ~ 200,000 years
                      Mountain type Stratovolcano
                      Volcanic arc / belt Taupo Volcanic Zone
                      Last eruption 25 September 2007
                      Climbing
                      First ascent 1879 by G. Beetham and J.P. Maxwell
                      Easiest route Hike
                      "} {"_id": "93d0e6786ed1e5083e9e272bd8e089166c0e7becde1c488b53671ad4e1f93984", "text": "

                      The film is based on a story heard by Christopher Monger from his grandfather about the real village of Taff 's Well , in the old county of Glamorgan , and its neighbouring Garth Hill . Due to 20th century urbanisation of the area , it was filmed in the more rural Llanrhaeadr - ym - Mochnant and Llansilin in Powys . The Welsh Male Voice Choir used to provide background music throughout the film was , in fact , the London - based Gwalia Male Choir .

                      "} {"_id": "7ad40ff31af812a34abb84b64a2ce438890bedfda0c7228cae53979beb59d61b", "text": "

                      Valley of the Dolls is widely considered to be a roman a clef , with its characters based on such famous figures as Judy Garland , Carole Landis , Dean Martin , and Ethel Merman . In 1973 , after publication of her third novel , Susann said , `` They can keep calling it that ( roman a clef ) . It 'll only make my books sell , I do n't care . '' Susann insisted that she began each book with a theme : `` Then I start asking , what kind of a personality ? And because I have a good ear , I unconsciously pick up certain people . ''

                      "} {"_id": "1958c7b7005c1a0d17012a82c8188b7af6bab907bc86952c89aa3b8739372378", "text": "

                      Chota Nagpur Division became part of the new province of Bihar and Orissa when it was created in 1912 . In 1936 the province was split into the separate provinces of Bihar and Orissa , and the princely states were placed under the authority of the Eastern States Agency .

                      "} {"_id": "b3f099a9f078a016f22066d203f00ea06cd918b18c4a6048a303f9803cfec86f", "text": "

                      At about 8 : 20 p.m. on 25 September 2007 , a hydrothermal eruption occurred without warning . William Pike , a 22 - year - old primary school teacher , had a leg crushed by a rock during the eruption and a rescue operation was mounted to rescue him from the Dome Shelter near the crater . The rock crashed into the Dome Shelter , landed on the man and was too heavy for his companion to lift off .

                      "} {"_id": "e190810f629942819c084fb777464b03fb5f4516ceea79e4265295d65e0c2ca4", "text": "

                      While the specific nucleotide sequence of a mRNA specifies which amino acids are incorporated into the protein product of the gene from which the mRNA is transcribed , the role of tRNA is to specify which sequence from the genetic code corresponds to which amino acid . The mRNA encodes a protein as a series of contiguous codons , each of which is recognized by a particular tRNA . One end of the tRNA matches the genetic code in a three - nucleotide sequence called the anticodon . The anticodon forms three base pairs with a codon in mRNA during protein biosynthesis . On the other end of the tRNA is a covalent attachment to the amino acid that corresponds to the anticodon sequence . Each type of tRNA molecule can be attached to only one type of amino acid , so each organism has many types of tRNA . Because the genetic code contains multiple codons that specify the same amino acid , there are several tRNA molecules bearing different anticodons which carry the same amino acid .

                      "} {"_id": "ee38971a37c4b7f857fb1ce02144fdebd32dd37a38a1d2fbd0e02d4732f86df9", "text": "

                      The game is generally played at the site of the team holding the home advantage across the series .

                      "} {"_id": "bc7d55be4d59a494e6f862d4c5d0686f09c5aec8c657aca187fae227f77192b6", "text": "

                      As a result of the passage of Proposition 103 in 1988 , the elected office of the California Insurance Commissioner was created in 1991 . Previously , the position was held by a person appointed by the Governor . The Insurance Commissioner oversees the Department of Insurance . Democrat Dave Jones won the November 2 , 2010 election for California Insurance Commissioner .

                      "} {"_id": "e669d76ceb7cc0c4f293b6c9edb7710abde82a525e98838b81c97dae94a02a0d", "text": "

                      Ambulatory care or outpatient care is medical care provided on an outpatient basis , including diagnosis , observation , consultation , treatment , intervention , and rehabilitation services . This care can include advanced medical technology and procedures even when provided outside of hospitals .

                      "} {"_id": "29efbc7005c6733b048e00dc970598107475388dc4103efc67ce9738cf690245", "text": "

                      Olivia attempts to woo the young Cesario / Viola and repeatedly asks / lures him to come back to her estate by using various tricks and problems . Olivia eventually comes to the conclusion that she must marry him . However , in a case of mistaken identity , she marries Viola 's twin brother , Sebastian . All ends well however , because Sebastian and his sister are extremely similar .

                      "} {"_id": "ba59107e95950bde091e1db0c121fdfc67b3ad6f4668f60f043bd2a04f28eb0f", "text": "

                      The history of the Philadelphia Eagles begins in 1933 . In their history , the Eagles have appeared in the Super Bowl three times , losing in their first two appearances but winning the third , in 2018 . They won three NFL Championships , the precursor to the Super Bowl , in four appearances .

                      "} {"_id": "b9b7bba7f0ccaf7211a56cc65e55787e21f97ec64a1b25bd78bb07e059cce009", "text": "

                      The winner was 20 - year - old Jaslene Gonzalez from Chicago , Illinois , who notably had made it to the semi-finals of cycle 7 , but was not cast . Gonzalez became the first winner without any bottom two appearance .

                      "} {"_id": "9f866041eaada7283e86b95077121cc32a5fd08d7e85e80128fb644daede86e0", "text": "

                      According to the Department of Health and Human Services , Office of Inspector General , as of 2000 there were more than 6,000 entities issuing birth certificates . The Inspector General report states that according to staff at the Immigration and Naturalization Service 's Forensics Document Laboratory the number of legitimate birth certificate versions in use exceeded 14,000 .

                      "} {"_id": "d1311ea79329faa0eeb83d0c36256bb888e52fd35037780cc48b4ee9d13cff12", "text": "

                      The British Indian Association was established on 31 October 1851 . Its formation was a major event of 19th - century India . Its establishment meant Indians had come together and could no longer be ignored . It developed enormous hopes amongst the Indians about their future .

                      "} {"_id": "77d7632260a2a72011c2a6676a1176de8a5376091fdebb501316191abb11fb66", "text": "

                      In the U.S. , the issuance of birth certificates is a function of the Vital Records Office of the states , capital district , territories and former territories . Birth in the U.S. establishes automatic eligibility for American citizenship , so a birth certificate from a local authority is commonly provided to the federal government to obtain a U.S. passport . However , the U.S. State Department does issue a Consular Report of Birth Abroad for children born to U.S. citizens ( who are also eligible for citizenship ) , including births on military bases in foreign territory .

                      "} {"_id": "b8391b32e7dfd75084a7a771f89a4b8cefaf0626f26c92c2a75161a2be71bdc1", "text": "

                      A widget is a device placed in a container of beer to manage the characteristics of the beer 's head . The original widget was patented in Ireland by Guinness . The `` floating widget '' is found in cans of beer as a hollow plastic sphere , approximately 3 cm in diameter ( similar in appearance to table tennis ball , but smaller ) with at least one small hole and a seam . The `` rocket widget '' is found in bottles , 7 cm in length with the small hole at the bottom .

                      "} {"_id": "7a1aa7e118ceab14cd30e102cfcba39e25edfde45a5d6d8b8246040456d78b9a", "text": "

                      Paul Hogan , AM ( born 8 October 1939 ) is an Australian comedian , actor and television presenter . He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for his performance as outback adventurer Michael `` Crocodile '' Dundee in Crocodile Dundee ( 1986 ) , the first in the Dundee film franchise .

                      "} {"_id": "7ae559a57bed0441310d9f79e312ea7429d9f00a7843fa30c815a74900b0495d", "text": "

                      A transfer RNA ( abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA , for soluble RNA ) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA , typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length , that serves as the physical link between the mRNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins . tRNA does this by carrying an amino acid to the protein synthetic machinery of a cell ( ribosome ) as directed by a three - nucleotide sequence ( codon ) in a messenger RNA ( mRNA ) . As such , tRNAs are a necessary component of translation , the biological synthesis of new proteins in accordance with the genetic code .

                      "} {"_id": "390565d7cc963b219c63e9fa4bfb5052136c350cff366f67046fb01da05e893f", "text": "

                      Some of the most important debates in the history of scientific method center on : rationalism , especially as advocated by Ren\u00e9 Descartes ; inductivism , which rose to particular prominence with Isaac Newton and his followers ; and hypothetico - deductivism , which came to the fore in the early 19th century . In the late 19th and early 20th centuries , a debate over realism vs. antirealism was central to discussions of scientific method as powerful scientific theories extended beyond the realm of the observable , while in the mid-20th century some prominent philosophers argued against any universal rules of science at all .

                      "} {"_id": "4a9370e30b4811d03cb524f4dda883230a010c100bb05e369ad6044fb8ae6046", "text": "

                      Myofascial trigger points , also known as trigger points , are described as hyperirritable spots in the fascia surrounding skeletal muscle . They are associated with palpable nodules in taut bands of muscle fibers . They are a topic of ongoing controversy , as there is limited data to inform a scientific understanding of the phenomenon . Accordingly , a formal acceptance of myofascial `` knots '' as an identifiable source of pain is more common among bodyworkers , physical therapists , chiropractors , and osteopathic practitioners . Nonetheless , the concept of trigger points provides a framework which may be used to help address certain musculoskeletal pain .

                      "} {"_id": "d8f2b39f4ed6ace5e928dfbaa356258ca3a9abae14e426fd763ec0475461d4bc", "text": "

                      The 2007 ICC World Twenty20 was the inaugural Twenty20 cricket world championship , contested in South Africa from 11 to 24 September 2007 . Twelve teams took part in the thirteen - day tournament -- the ten Test - playing nations and the finalists of the 2007 WCL Division One tournament : Kenya and Scotland . India won the tournament , beating Pakistan in the final .

                      "} {"_id": "c12ce8d05557cb0a8116669b3400e4f5274aba9d1e268a88067e8e14ce5cdc03", "text": "

                      Trigger points form only in muscles . They form as a local contraction in a small number of muscle fibers in a larger muscle or muscle bundle . These in turn can pull on tendons and ligaments associated with the muscle and can cause pain deep within a joint where there are no muscles . The integrated hypothesis theory states that trigger points form from excessive release of acetylcholine which produces sustained depolarization of muscle fibers . Indeed , the trigger point has an abnormal biochemical composition with elevated concentrations of acetylcholine , noradrenaline and serotonin and a lower pH . These sustained contractions of muscle sarcomeres compresses local blood supply restricting the energy needs of the local region . This crisis of energy produces sensitizing substances that interact with some nociceptive ( pain ) nerves traversing in the local region which in turn can produce localized pain within the muscle at the neuromuscular junction ( Travell and Simons 1999 ) . When trigger points are present in muscles there is often pain and weakness in the associated structures . These pain patterns in muscles follow specific nerve pathways and have been readily mapped to allow for identification of the causative pain factor . Many trigger points have pain patterns that overlap , and some create reciprocal cyclic relationships that need to be treated extensively to remove them .

                      "} {"_id": "e92ddb495efaf1af8e70710264b0656dcc0be71df1c386ded36c141a8fb63ce1", "text": "

                      The feat was repeated by Ravi Shastri in January 1985 . Playing for Bombay against Baroda at the Wankhede Stadium in Bombay , Shastri hit left - arm spinner Tilak Raj for six sixes in a single over .

                      "} {"_id": "eb1d558ecde9f2d6044f24a42673f4f7bd61e51a1447ff7c749aa5124a9a3dcc", "text": "

                      It is an allusion to Samuel Taylor Coleridge 's poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ( 1798 ) . In the poem , an albatross starts to follow a ship -- being followed by an albatross was generally considered a sign of good luck . However , the titular mariner shoots the albatross with a crossbow , which is regarded as an act that will curse the ship ( which indeed suffers terrible mishaps ) . Even when they are too thirsty to speak , the ship 's crew let the mariner know through their glances that they blame his action for the curse . The albatross is then literally hung around the mariner 's neck by the crew to symbolize his guilt in killing the bird . Thus , the albatross can be both an omen of good or bad luck , as well as a metaphor for a burden to be carried as penance .

                      "} {"_id": "3932c8b55a48755e332cee8726a20aca4a50af50c7fbe7b9f8c88992b416eb45", "text": "

                      Subject to the advice and consent role of the U.S. Senate , the President of the United States negotiates treaties with foreign nations , but treaties enter into force if ratified by two - thirds of the Senate . The President is also Commander in Chief of the United States Armed Forces , and as such has broad authority over the armed forces . Both the Secretary of State and ambassadors are appointed by the President , with the advice and consent of the Senate . The United States Secretary of State acts similarly to a foreign minister and under Executive leadership is the primary conductor of state - to - state diplomacy .

                      "} {"_id": "6191bb85f16c33d75b499853576bda2171306018a3b41dee38c550770721b72c", "text": "

                      The Parlement de Bretagne ( Administrative and judicial centre of Brittany , Breton : Breujo\u00f9 Breizh ) is the most famous 17th century building in Rennes . It was rebuilt after a terrible fire in 1994 that may have been caused by a flare fired by a protester during a demonstration . It houses the Rennes Court of Appeal . The plaza around is built on the classical architecture .

                      "} {"_id": "f4d2f9c4c8b235229b78112a1dcdfab1d2f8bb97ce5ee590ad811291a6848e47", "text": "

                      Egypt under the Muhammad Ali dynasty remained nominally an Ottoman province . It was granted the status of an autonomous vassal state or Khedivate in 1867 . Isma'il Pasha and Tewfik Pasha governed Egypt as a quasi-independent state under Ottoman suzerainty until the British occupation of 1882 . Nevertheless , the Khedivate of Egypt ( 1867 -- 1914 ) remained a de jure Ottoman province until 5 November 1914 , when it was declared a British protectorate in reaction to the decision of the Young Turks of the Ottoman Empire to join the First World War on the side of the Central Powers .

                      "} {"_id": "e61fd6d517f5638755311457641c97747a3bb01593c45eb0c470409e58307917", "text": "

                      Independence Day , also referred to as the Fourth of July or July Fourth , is a federal holiday in the United States commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4 , 1776 . The Continental Congress declared that the thirteen American colonies regarded themselves as a new nation , the United States of America , and were no longer part of the British Empire . The Congress actually voted to declare independence two days earlier , on July 2 .

                      "} {"_id": "a534c7792e49e95d118d98f425cdf13d4e25c89f14d15d1d825a7160d9f91999", "text": "

                      On 31 August 1968 , Garfield Sobers became the first man to hit six sixes off a single six - ball over in first - class cricket . The over was bowled by Malcolm Nash in Nottinghamshire 's first innings against Glamorgan at St Helen 's in Swansea . Nash was a seam bowler but decided to try his arm at spin bowling . This achievement was caught on film .

                      "} {"_id": "865606179ee0bfb69ee3f759559bb4d13d3aa6b2c84c052b73cac3eac8c21483", "text": "

                      The famous fossils found near Hagerman , Idaho were originally thought to be a part of the genus Plesippus . Hagerman Fossil Beds ( Idaho ) is a Pliocene site , dating to about 3.5 mya . The fossilized remains were originally called Plesippus shoshonensis , but further study by paleontologists determined the fossils represented the oldest remains of the genus Equus . Their estimated average weight was 425 kg , roughly the size of an Arabian horse .

                      "} {"_id": "e7b0e6d05fb2aa5b0c23eb5ac3749e844056dbb9a4f8d0b444fa4704dec1b7b4", "text": "

                      Husrev Pasha was the first Ottoman governor of Egypt after the expulsion of the French . The form of government , however , was not the same as that before the French invasion , for the Mamluks were not reinstated . The pasha , and through him the Sultan , repeatedly tried to either ensnare them or to beguile them into submission . These efforts failing , Husrev took the field and a Turkish detachment 7,000 strong was dispatched against the Mamluks to Damanhur -- whence they had descended from Upper Egypt -- and was defeated by a small force under either al - Alfi or his lieutenant al - Bardisi . Their ammunition and guns fell into the hands of the Mamluks . This led to a long civil war between the Albanians , Mamluks , and Ottomans .

                      "} {"_id": "576d0219826070d7058dab7b8cd9980b324ae9244e415b7e3bcd6f862979eaee", "text": "

                      During the American Revolution , the legal separation of the Thirteen Colonies from Great Britain in 1776 actually occurred on July 2 , when the Second Continental Congress voted to approve a resolution of independence that had been proposed in June by Richard Henry Lee of Virginia declaring the United States independent from Great Britain rule . After voting for independence , Congress turned its attention to the Declaration of Independence , a statement explaining this decision , which had been prepared by a Committee of Five , with Thomas Jefferson as its principal author . Congress debated and revised the wording of the Declaration , finally approving it two days later on July 4 . A day earlier , John Adams had written to his wife Abigail :

                      "} {"_id": "284ab5cbd41b0c45d57b6fd35d1ae189aacfc1845f49e08ad4929e18b1ab9562", "text": "

                      Aristotle 's inductive - deductive method used inductions from observations to infer general principles , deductions from those principles to check against further observations , and more cycles of induction and deduction to continue the advance of knowledge .

                      "} {"_id": "c9c5dc180ec84dcc2c5d63bec40925dcdfc8aefc20c1b79df414f6d3a0aa4a4d", "text": "

                      The RBI has four zonal offices at Chennai , Delhi , Kolkata and Mumbai . It has 20 regional offices and 11 sub-offices . Regional offices are located in Ahmedabad , Bangalore , Bhopal , Bhubaneswar , Chandigarh , Chennai , Delhi , Guwahati , Hyderabad , Jaipur , Jammu , Kanpur , Kochi , Kolkata , Dewas , Lucknow , Mumbai , Nagpur , Patna , Dehradun and Thiruvananthapuram and sub-offices are located in Agartala , Aizawal , Dehradun , Gangtok , Imphal , Panaji , Raipur , Ranchi , Shillong , Shimla and Srinagar .

                      "} {"_id": "5691ed6c0239b857be47b063ea5a3785bba1d56c5c0a2331715311c973c76ad2", "text": "

                      Chromosomal crossover ( or crossing over ) is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes that results in recombinant chromosomes during sexual reproduction . It is one of the final phases of genetic recombination , which occurs in the pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis during a process called synapsis . Synapsis begins before the synaptonemal complex develops and is not completed until near the end of prophase I. Crossover usually occurs when matching regions on matching chromosomes break and then reconnect to the other chromosome .

                      "} {"_id": "b688bea63d095956ceb86546c6d2d86c0d5c74b6210e4ec60cb7329fc2e06e38", "text": "
                      Order Contestant Song Votes Experts ' Choices hide Result
                      Shankar Mahadevan Monali Thakur Diljit Dosanjh
                      Vishnumaya Ramesh Sun Raha Hai Na Tu 74 % Could n't win the ticket to finale
                      Hemant Brijwasi Piya Re 89 % Won Ticket To Finale
                      "} {"_id": "32179a0b2a7f387ea0b7eba1aa74c33a43e5edd33f59fdccc7541cf92a7a0bef", "text": "

                      According to the website of The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians , called Grove Music Online , the term `` pop music '' `` originated in Britain in the mid-1950s as a description for rock and roll and the new youth music styles that it influenced '' . The Oxford Dictionary of Music states that while pop 's `` earlier meaning meant concerts appealing to a wide audience ... since the late 1950s , however , pop has had the special meaning of non-classical mus ( ic ) , usually in the form of songs , performed by such artists as the Beatles , the Rolling Stones , ABBA , etc '' . Grove Music Online also states that `` ... in the early 1960s , ( the term ) ' pop music ' competed terminologically with beat music ( in England ) , while in the USA its coverage overlapped ( as it still does ) with that of ' rock and roll ' '' .

                      "} {"_id": "e1ac806b0b9ae44d0a270708b8536a64d5ea3f6c3c6cc7738c07506a2961e863", "text": "
                    • Lava and Kusha - They were the twin sons of Rama and his wife Sita . Lava ruled south Kosala while Kusha ruled north Kosala , including Ayodhya . Kusha married `` Nagkanya '' `` Kumuddhati '' , sister of Kumuda . After Kusha the following kings of the solar dynasty ruled Ayodhya :
                    • "} {"_id": "10fbbcd4d729b948e68ff6259899ffa886a85ea3de53fddb73b0eb37b4ace0f9", "text": "

                      The phrase can also be found in Chapter III , Article 13 of the 1947 Constitution of Japan , and in President Ho Chi Minh 's 1945 declaration of independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam . An alternative phrase `` life , liberty , and property '' , is found in the Declaration of Colonial Rights , a resolution of the First Continental Congress . The Fifth Amendment and Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution declare that governments can not deprive any person of `` life , liberty , or property '' without due process of law . Also , Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights reads , `` Everyone has the right to life , liberty , and security of person '' .

                      "} {"_id": "c9d62b19bbecbf50d4a3850fe92ff2d671057616f6d068ed363ad894217d4d79", "text": "

                      The first Old World equid fossil was found in the gypsum quarries in Montmartre , Paris , in the 1820s . The tooth was sent to the Paris Conservatory , where it was identified by Georges Cuvier , who identified it as a browsing equine related to the tapir . His sketch of the entire animal matched later skeletons found at the site .

                      "} {"_id": "b91c27358926e5bb5be55488b5f662a707f5260b905fc5bfc45f314b005af2d5", "text": "

                      Santa Claus , also known as Saint Nicholas , Kris Kringle , Father Christmas , or simply Santa , is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring gifts to the homes of well - behaved ( `` good '' or `` nice '' ) children on Christmas Eve ( 24 December ) and the early morning hours of Christmas Day ( 25 December ) . The modern Santa Claus grew out of traditions surrounding the historical Saint Nicholas ( a fourth - century Greek bishop and gift - giver of Myra ) , the British figure of Father Christmas and the Dutch figure of Sinterklaas ( himself also based on Saint Nicholas ) . Some maintain Santa Claus also absorbed elements of the Germanic god Wodan , who was associated with the pagan midwinter event of Yule and led the Wild Hunt , a ghostly procession through the sky .

                      "} {"_id": "4feb240857407e84a3906a03653a05f116166c49d35eb4942d7dc5e63f52e47e", "text": "

                      The genus Equus , which includes all extant equines , is believed to have evolved from Dinohippus , via the intermediate form Plesippus . One of the oldest species is Equus simplicidens , described as zebra - like with a donkey - shaped head . The oldest fossil to date is ~ 3.5 million years old from Idaho , USA . The genus appears to have spread quickly into the Old World , with the similarly aged Equus livenzovensis documented from western Europe and Russia .

                      "} {"_id": "5c3f0cf7841486873871ce0922ec5cb998eafa03d741e06e105968f3f6fbc54f", "text": "

                      A remittance is a transfer of money by a foreign worker to an individual in his or her home country . Money sent home by migrants competes with international aid as one of the largest financial inflows to developing countries . Workers ' remittances are a significant part of international capital flows , especially with regard to labour - exporting countries . In 2014 , $436 billion went to developing countries , setting a new record . Overall global remittances totaled $582 billion in 2015 . Some countries , such as India and China , receive tens of billions of US dollars in remittances each year from their expatriates and diaspora . In 2014 , India received an estimated $70 billion and China an estimated $64 billion .

                      "} {"_id": "8a387b3cba7a57ef10f0865d45f0357ddf4a2b3a1877bff2b5bb6c50756cc22b", "text": " Formula One Grand Prix Winners "} {"_id": "b08687a24ab1328d5a090d66503d98d95885a3aa3c1c13545a4fdf25e2769a11", "text": "

                      The story begins with a quiet , sensitive 15 - year - old boy named Charlie writing letters about his life to an unknown recipient . Charlie chooses that person because he said that he heard the person was nice and thought that this person would not be judgmental . He discusses his first year at high school , grappling with two traumatic experiences from his past : the suicide of his only middle - school friend , Michael Dobson , a year before , and the death of his favorite aunt , Helen , during his early childhood .

                      "} {"_id": "742a6be7f260874907ced2fe909f9139c207c847b63d1959a1c80cd16a3fdd5d", "text": "
                      • Mandhata ( \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0924\u093e ) , who is said to have ruled the entire earth during the Vedic period , and defeated the Indra - head of Devatas .
                      • Sagara , a king who was tricked by Indra into a conflict with the sage Kapila , leading to the death of his 60,000 sons , the descent of the Ganges to earth , and his sons ' revival
                      • Harishchandra , the king of Ayodhya , believed to be an exemplar of honesty
                      • Dil\u012bpa , said to be the most righteous and chivalrous emperors of the Ikshvaku dynasty
                      • Raghu II , The mahakavya ( epic ) composed by the classical poet Kalidasa on the lives of the ancestors of Rama is entitled Raghuvamsha or the `` Dynasty of Raghu '' . The descendants of King Raghu are known as Raghuvanshi . Valmiki Ramayana mention about `` Raghukula '' , a clan of the King Raghu not Rama . Rama himself is known by many appellations ( such as Raghava , Raghunandan and Raghukula Nayaka ) , indicative of his belonging to the family of Raghu .
                      • Aja , Son of King Raghu
                      • Dasaratha , Son of Aja and father of Rama , Lakshman , Bharath and Shatrughan .
                      • Ram - He is considered the seventh Avatar of the god Vishnu . He is worshiped by every Hindu . Many Hindus include his name in either their first or last name . Rama 's story before he became king of Ayodhya is recounted in the Ramayana . After he ascended the throne , he performed the Ashwamedha Yajna . Bharata , his younger brother , won the country of Gandhara and settled there .
                      • Lava and Kusha - They were the twin sons of Rama and his wife Sita . Lava ruled south Kosala while Kusha ruled north Kosala , including Ayodhya . Kusha married `` Nagkanya '' `` Kumuddhati '' , sister of Kumuda . After Kusha the following kings of the solar dynasty ruled Ayodhya :
                      • \u015auddhodana
                      • Sumitra - He was the last king of Ayodhya from Raghuwanshi dynasty . In the fourth century BC , emperor Mahapadma Nanda of the Nanda Dynasty forced Sumitra to leave Ayodhya . He went to Rohtas with his sons . His son Kurma established his rule over Rohtas
                      "} {"_id": "e3fc467b2217af67bee2bd869e0fe3d3cdccd13da06dd61699275f12ebbebb8d", "text": "

                      The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act ( FATCA ) is a 2010 United States federal law requiring all non-U.S. ( ' foreign ' ) financial institutions ( FFIs ) to search their records for customers with indicia of ' U.S. - person ' status , such as a U.S. place of birth , and to report the assets and identities of such persons to the U.S. Department of the Treasury . FATCA also requires such persons to self - report their non-U.S. financial assets annually to the Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) on form 8938 , which is in addition to the older and further redundant requirement to self - report them annually to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network ( FinCEN ) on form 114 ( also known as ' FBAR ' ) . Like U.S. income tax law , FATCA applies to U.S. residents and also to U.S. citizens and green card holders residing in other countries .

                      "} {"_id": "458e439afeb5ec9ea0dbc5b7ed566de20443c2c738f10ad50a56300a5ee3eff0", "text": "

                      In June 2004 , 20th Century Fox acquired feature film rights to the book . In April 2007 , director Chris Columbus was hired to helm the project . Filming began in April 2009 in Vancouver . Portions of the film were shot at the Parthenon in Nashville , Tennessee , that has a full - scale replica of the original Parthenon in Athens . Filming wrapped up on the morning of July 25 , 2009 , in Mission , British Columbia . Additional exterior scenes were filmed on location in Brooklyn , New York during the first week of August 2009 . Digital intermediate work began in San Francisco in November 2009 . Christophe Beck composed the score . Columbus has stated that the cast was chosen specifically with sequels in mind . `` I think with Percy Jackson it was a matter of finding the right cast to fit into these roles , sort of the perfect cast for these roles , because hopefully , God willing , we will go on to do other Percy Jackson films and you want the cast to grow with their characters '' .

                      "} {"_id": "ad78e3224d9f8c1ea90b2e198c1d57fe411479febe8ef538b037af974d7b9db2", "text": "

                      Djokovic went on to win his fifth Australian Open title by defeating Murray once again , 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0 . The defeat saw Murray lose the Australian Open final for the fourth time in his career , becoming the first man in the Open Era to achieve four runner - up finishes in Melbourne .

                      "} {"_id": "59a3559143cfcd9e0efbd9659248022bf0d7b6251117c5b774905b5d43f4ceaa", "text": "

                      Matthew Gregory Wise ( born 15 May 1966 ) is an English actor and producer . He has appeared in many British television works , as well as several feature films ( notably the role of John Willoughby in Sense and Sensibility ) .

                      "} {"_id": "08b03df26a9996315735e4a87128afe13e3d015d76ecb2ec08ed9fc31184bc17", "text": "

                      The music video for `` What Makes You Beautiful '' was directed by John Urbano . Filmed over two days in July 2011 , it premiered on 19 August 2011 . On each of the five days preceding the video 's premiere , One Direction posted a teaser trailer of the video online . Each teaser showed footage from the video and behind the scenes , and one member of the band announcing how many days were left until the video premiere . The video opens with One Direction spending time on a Malibu , California beach intercut with scenes of them driving an orange campervan . During the second verse , a group of three girls joins the band at the beach ; in Styles ' bridge solo , he intimately sings to one girl , Madison McMillin , individually . During the final choruses the band and girls are shown sitting around a fire , lighting sparklers and taking photographs . On video sharing website MUZU TV , the video was the fourth most - watched music video of 2011 in the UK . The video won two MTV Video Music Awards for Best Pop Video and Most Share - Worthy Video , and earned the group the award for Best New Artist on 6 September 2012 . As of April 2018 , the music video has received 940 million Vevo and YouTube views .

                      "} {"_id": "b0a9fcf56533d247c00edf309ee31c8d487cef4678f10e4406641cfcb4bcd732", "text": "

                      Eric Randall Matthews ( Will Friedle ) is the elder brother of Cory , Morgan , and Joshua Matthews . He began the show as a suave , popular young man , who constantly went out on dates . He was originally portrayed as the stereotypical elder brother . Eric 's character changed mid-series from preppy elder brother to `` crazy , moronic brother '' . During the fourth season , Eric takes a year off from school when he does n't get into a college of his choice .

                      "} {"_id": "3f7846e6391d43fd08d213d61f0a703243bd48aa6929f81b59dd63287bfe32dc", "text": "
                      Rank Country Driver Wins Seasons active First win Last win
                      Germany Schumacher , Michael Michael Schumacher 91 1991 -- 2006 2010 -- 2012 1992 Belgian Grand Prix 2006 Chinese Grand Prix
                      United Kingdom Hamilton , Lewis Lewis Hamilton 62 2007 -- 2007 Canadian Grand Prix 2017 United States Grand Prix
                      France Prost , Alain Alain Prost 51 1980 -- 1991 1993 1981 French Grand Prix 1993 German Grand Prix
                      Germany Vettel , Sebastian Sebastian Vettel 47 2007 -- 2008 Italian Grand Prix 2017 Brazilian Grand Prix
                      5 Brazil Senna , Ayrton Ayrton Senna 41 1984 -- 1994 1985 Portuguese Grand Prix 1993 Australian Grand Prix
                      6 Spain Alonso , Fernando Fernando Alonso 32 2001 2003 -- 2003 Hungarian Grand Prix 2013 Spanish Grand Prix
                      7 United Kingdom Mansell , Nigel Nigel Mansell 31 1980 -- 1992 1994 -- 1995 1985 European Grand Prix 1994 Australian Grand Prix
                      8 United Kingdom Stewart , Jackie Jackie Stewart 27 1965 -- 1973 1965 Italian Grand Prix 1973 German Grand Prix
                      9 United Kingdom Clark , Jim Jim Clark 25 1960 -- 1968 1962 Belgian Grand Prix 1968 South African Grand Prix
                      9 Austria Lauda , Niki Niki Lauda 25 1971 -- 1979 1982 -- 1985 1974 Spanish Grand Prix 1985 Dutch Grand Prix
                      11 Argentina Fangio , Juan Manuel Juan Manuel Fangio 24 1950 -- 1951 1953 -- 1958 1950 Monaco Grand Prix 1957 German Grand Prix
                      12 Brazil Piquet , Nelson Nelson Piquet 23 1978 -- 1991 1980 United States Grand Prix West 1991 Canadian Grand Prix
                      12 Germany Rosberg , Nico Nico Rosberg 23 2006 -- 2016 2012 Chinese Grand Prix 2016 Japanese Grand Prix
                      14 United Kingdom Hill , Damon Damon Hill 22 1992 -- 1999 1993 Hungarian Grand Prix 1998 Belgian Grand Prix
                      15 Finland H\u00e4kkinen , Mika Mika H\u00e4kkinen 20 1991 -- 2001 1997 European Grand Prix 2001 United States Grand Prix
                      15 Finland R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen , Kimi Kimi R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen 20 2001 -- 2009 2012 -- 2003 Malaysian Grand Prix 2013 Australian Grand Prix
                      17 United Kingdom Moss , Stirling Stirling Moss 16 1950 -- 1962 1955 British Grand Prix 1961 German Grand Prix
                      18 United Kingdom Button , Jenson Jenson Button 15 2000 -- 2017 2006 Hungarian Grand Prix 2012 Brazilian Grand Prix
                      19 Australia Brabham , Jack Jack Brabham 14 1955 -- 1970 1959 Monaco Grand Prix 1970 South African Grand Prix
                      19 United Kingdom Hill , Graham Graham Hill 14 1958 -- 1975 1962 Dutch Grand Prix 1969 Monaco Grand Prix
                      19 Brazil Fittipaldi , Emerson Emerson Fittipaldi 14 1970 -- 1980 1970 United States Grand Prix 1975 British Grand Prix
                      22 Italy
                      Men 's Singles
                      2015 Australian Open
                      Champion Novak Djokovic
                      Runner - up Andy Murray
                      Final score 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0
                      Details
                      Draw 128 ( 16 Q / 8 WC )
                      Seeds 32
                      Events
                      Singles men women boys girls
                      Doubles men women mixed boys girls
                      Legends men women mixed
                      WC Singles men women quad
                      WC Doubles men women quad
                      \u2190 2014 Australian Open 2016 \u2192
                      "} {"_id": "667b59d3d97930a7f4fd614cecb803bc481e3cdda2442cb746b1b77b0ed1d03d", "text": ""} {"_id": "aa1335e93d7f0d3efb1348ccc63593d988ddbfbb3e815871c0d33d1bad421632", "text": "

                      There was a lengthy dispute over the leadership of the Senate during June and July 2009 . On June 8 , 2009 , Democrats Hiram Monserrate and Pedro Espada , Jr. , joined the 30 Republican members of the State Senate to attempt to issue a motion to replace current Majority Leader Malcolm Smith with Minority Leader Dean Skelos . Following the precedent of 1913 , the temporary presidency and the majority leadership would have been separated again under this scenario . Since the office of Lieutenant Governor fell vacant after Lt. Gov. David Paterson succeeded to the governorship upon Gov. Eliot Spitzer 's resignation , the majority leaders ( Bruno , Skelos and Smith ) have acted as lieutenant governors . The motions put forward on June 8 also sought to select Pedro Espada as Temporary President of the State Senate , which would have installed him as acting lieutenant governor . The Democrats have disputed the legitimacy of the motions put forward on June 8 . The New York State Senate has been providing a running update of the legal proceedings since June 11 , 2009 . The dispute ended July 9 , 2009 , when Senator Espada announced he would return to the Democratic caucus and take on the position of majority leader , while it was also announced that former majority leader Malcolm Smith had assumed the title of president pro tempore , and John Sampson would serve as Democratic conference leader with the understanding he would assume the presidency at an undetermined future date . Following the 2010 election and the Republican victory in the Senate , Senator Dean Skelos from Long Island served as both Temporary President and Majority Leader , but resigned in May 2015 in the midst of corruption charges . The current majority leader , or president , is John J. Flanagan .

                      "} {"_id": "6419f3390a9452f47931080437362171a0d3ea8262fa41b50e315bbe34c542d2", "text": "
                      The pars distalis , ( distal part ) , comprises the majority of the anterior pituitary and is where the bulk of pituitary hormone production occurs . The pars distalis contains two types of cells including chromophobe cells and chromophil cells . The chromophils can be further divided into acidophils ( alpha cells ) and basophils ( beta cells ) . These cells all together produce hormones of the anterior pituitary , and release them into the blood stream .
                      "} {"_id": "e2951181c8a5714014cf56493e8998cbf5ab72bb3305fe09a0d9f86495964686", "text": "

                      A number of Michelangelo 's works of painting , sculpture and architecture rank among the most famous in existence . His output in these fields was prodigious ; given the sheer volume of surviving correspondence , sketches and reminiscences , he is the best - documented artist of the 16th century . He sculpted two of his best - known works , the Piet\u00e0 and David , before the age of thirty . Despite holding a low opinion of painting , he also created two of the most influential frescoes in the history of Western art : the scenes from Genesis on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome , and The Last Judgment on its altar wall . His design of the Laurentian Library pioneered Mannerist architecture . At the age of 74 , he succeeded Antonio da Sangallo the Younger as the architect of St. Peter 's Basilica . He transformed the plan so that the western end was finished to his design , as was the dome , with some modification , after his death .

                      "} {"_id": "ab78464b4a720f9b91f9047c86d526fb92da95ac2d7b56c798556c8d83fdd2a9", "text": "

                      The core of a conventional optical fiber is a cylinder of glass or plastic that runs along the fiber 's length . The core is surrounded by a medium with a lower index of refraction , typically a cladding of a different glass , or plastic . Light travelling in the core reflects from the core - cladding boundary due to total internal reflection , as long as the angle between the light and the boundary is less than the critical angle . As a result , the fiber transmits all rays that enter the fiber with a sufficiently small angle to the fiber 's axis . The limiting angle is called the acceptance angle , and the rays that are confined by the core / cladding boundary are called guided rays .

                      "} {"_id": "ea4d91ab3af8bf9ec58c3a3819e2caac516355bb64f0492dfe31e40994d6a6b8", "text": "

                      The Soviet Union ( Russian : \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0301\u0437 , tr . Sovetsky Soyuz , IPA : ( s\u0250\u02c8vj\u025bt\u0361skj\u026aj s\u0250\u02c8jus ) ( listen ) ) , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( Russian : \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0301\u0437 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0301\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0301\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0301\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a , tr . Soyuz Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respublik , IPA : ( s\u0250\u02c8jus s\u0250\u02c8vj\u025btskj\u026ax s\u0259ts\u0268\u0259lj\u026as\u02c8tjit\u0255\u026askj\u026ax rj\u026a\u02c8spublj\u026ak ) ( listen ) ) , abbreviated as USSR ( Russian : \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 , tr . SSSR ) , was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991 . Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet republics , its government and economy were highly centralized . The country was a one - party state , governed by the Communist Party with Moscow as its capital in its largest republic , the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic . The Russian nation had constitutionally equal status among the many nations of the union but exerted de facto dominance in various respects . Other major urban centres were Leningrad , Kiev , Minsk , Alma - Ata and Novosibirsk . The Soviet Union was one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possessed the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction . It was a founding permanent member of the United Nations Security Council , as well as a member of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe ( OSCE ) and the leading member of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance ( CMEA ) and the Warsaw Pact .

                      "} {"_id": "f3dd096a3614f6ef63442d5cffc5bdb0169ca7b3b2d05de766d08b5d52626d2d", "text": "

                      The accompanying music video , directed by John Urbano , depicts One Direction spending time on a beach in Malibu , California . The music video was uploaded to YouTube on August 19 , 2011 and has accumulated more than 940 million views since it premiered . The clip garnered the group three MTV Video Music Awards at the 2012 ceremony . One Direction performed the song live on televised shows , at awards ceremonies , and on four of their major concert tours : Up All Night Tour ( 2011 -- 12 ) , Take Me Home Tour ( 2013 ) , Where We Are Tour ( 2014 ) and On the Road Again Tour ( 2015 ) . Harry performed the song his 2017 solo tour . Artists including the Piano Guys have covered `` What Makes You Beautiful '' .

                      "} {"_id": "e52f855653fc4566edeb342b71670c8c12133efa6f2b35eb5537f91b94b02cf7", "text": "
                      Compound SERT NET DAT 5 - HT 5 - HT 5 - HT 5 - HT 5 - HT \u03b1 \u03b1 mACh \u03c3 \u03c3
                      Amineptine > 100,000 10,000 1,000 -- 1,400 > 100,000 74,000 ND ND ND > 100,000 > 100,000 > 100,000 \u2265 13,000 ND > 100,000 ND ND
                      Amitriptyline 2.8 -- 4.3 19 -- 35 3,250 \u2265 450 18 -- 23 4.0 65 -- 141 93 -- 123 4.4 -- 24 114 -- 690 196 -- 1,460 0.5 -- 1.1 66 9.6 300 ND
                      Amoxapine 58 16 4,310 ND 0.5 2.0 6.0 -- 50 41 50 2,600 3.6 -- 160 7.9 -- 25 ND 1,000 ND ND
                      Butriptyline \u2265 1,360 5,100 3,940 7,000 380 ND ND ND 570 4,800 ND 1.1 ND 35 ND ND
                      Clomipramine 0.14 -- 0.28 38 -- 54 \u2265 2,190 \u2265 7,000 27 -- 36 65 54 127 3.2 -- 38 \u2265 535 78 -- 190 13 -- 31 209 37 546 ND
                      Desipramine 18 -- 163 0.63 -- 3.5 3,190 \u2265 6,400 115 -- 350 244 -- 748 ND > 1,000 23 -- 130 \u2265 1,379 3,400 60 -- 110 1,550 66 -- 198 \u2265 1,990 \u2265 1,610
                      Dibenzepin ND ND > 10,000 > 10,000 \u2265 1,500 ND ND ND > 10,000 > 10,000 > 10,000 23 1,950 1,750 ND ND
                      Dosulepin 8.6 -- 78 46 -- 70 5,310 4,000 152 ND ND ND 419 2,400 ND 3.6 -- 4.0 ND 25 -- 26 ND ND
                      Doxepin 68 -- 210 13 -- 58 \u2265 4,600 276 11 -- 27 8.8 -- 200 136 ND 24 28 -- 1,270 360 0.09 -- 1.23 174 23 -- 80 ND ND
                      Imipramine 1.3 -- 1.4 20 -- 37 8,500 \u2265 5,800 80 -- 150 120 190 -- 209 > 1,000 32 3,100 620 -- 726 7.6 -- 37 550 46 332 -- 520 327 -- 2,100
                      Iprindole \u2265 1,620 1,260 6,530 2,800 217 -- 280 206 ND ND 2,300 8,600 6,300 100 -- 130 200 -- 8,300 2,100 > 10,000 ND
                      Lofepramine 70 5.4 > 10,000 4,600 200 ND ND ND 100
                      Episode 5 6 7 8 Comments
                      Zakarian WIN IN IN CO IN CO WIN WIN The Next Iron Chef
                      Falkner IN IN WIN IN CO WIN CO OUT Elim : Pressure
                      Chiarello IN CO IN WIN IN IN OUT Elim : Passion
                      Guarnaschelli IN WIN IN IN IN IN OUT
                      Burrell IN IN IN IN WIN OUT Elim : Risk
                      Samuelsson CO IN IN IN OUT Elim : Storytelling
                      MacMillan WIN IN CO OUT Elim : Improvisation
                      Hughes IN IN OUT Elim : Ingenuity
                      Irvine IN OUT Elim : Transformation
                      Mendelsohn OUT Elim : Resourcefulness
                      "} {"_id": "61b033ad1e041b302bc61dd4cc6ba0c01260d03c9269d389fc68df62d14a32ce", "text": "

                      Before vaccines , an average of 178,171 cases was reported in the U.S. , with peaks reported every two to five years ; more than 93 % of reported cases occurred in children under 10 years of age . The actual incidence was likely much higher . After vaccinations were introduced in the 1940s , pertussis incidence fell dramatically to approximately 1,000 by 1976 . Incidence rates have increased since 1980 . In 2015 , rates in the United States were 20,762 people .

                      "} {"_id": "121a0480c1fad252ac2b8ac65110e7f730fe5fe286c1dbc7ca0e15017618a46f", "text": "

                      An estimated 16.3 million people worldwide were infected in 2015 . Most cases occur in the developing world , and people of all ages may be affected . In 2015 , it resulted in 58,700 deaths -- down from 138,000 deaths in 1990 . Nearly 0.5 % of infected children less than one year of age die . Outbreaks of the disease were first described in the 16th century . The bacterium that causes the infection was discovered in 1906 . The pertussis vaccine became available in the 1940s .

                      "} {"_id": "cb6dac9571047d33f802c8ceee40c604748056544dd7225d59ed6ec7fbb01aa7", "text": "

                      B. pertussis was discovered in 1906 by Jules Bordet and Octave Gengou , who also developed the first serology and vaccine . Efforts to develop an inactivated whole - cell vaccine began soon after B. pertussis was cultured that year . In the 1920s , Louis W. Sauer developed a weak vaccine for whooping cough at Evanston Hospital ( Evanston , IL ) . In 1925 Danish physician Thorvald Madsen was the first to test a whole - cell vaccine on a wide scale . Madsen used the vaccine to control outbreaks in the Faroe Islands in the North Sea .

                      "} {"_id": "d7a2b83b7990f021919fffaa3b9e3df5c0ee72b5ee858657dfe00193e366b91e", "text": "

                      `` Rockstar '' is the fifth U.S. single by the Canadian rock band Nickelback from their fifth album , All the Right Reasons ( 2005 ) . It was initially only released in the United States and Canada , and has since been re-released worldwide . The lyrics feature the pretentious , materialistic desires of a wannabe rockstar , who craves money , cars and women . Spoken - word vocals between each verse are provided by Billy Gibbons of ZZ Top .

                      "} {"_id": "a1bbff70acc4ec2a7c43eaaee2e7bdfffd77f7e4f3b1368fa3c8aada44030981", "text": "
                      • WINNER : Geoffrey Zakarian
                      "} {"_id": "2fce2459d10fda86c0e8dd2b09f1bd3ae2e87243dd50bbb86e41f5a7a0b43774", "text": "

                      `` The Real Thing '' is a short story by Henry James , first syndicated by S.S. McClure in multiple American newspapers and then published in the British publication Black and White in April 1892 and the following year as the title story in the collection , The Real Thing and Other Stories published by Macmillan . This story , often read as a parable , plays with the reality - illusion dichotomy that fascinated James , especially in the later stages of his career . For the illustrator who narrates the story , the genuine article proves all too useless for his commercial purposes . The story portrays the unfortunate victims of a society in which reality and representation are closely intertwined in ways that make art a difficult project to untangle the two .

                      "} {"_id": "ee55b7e336cbb623913468af6330a12ee4df3212e037908f3836719248ff90f8", "text": "

                      Eagle Scout is the highest rank one can receive in BSA . A Scout who attains this rank is called an Eagle Scout . Since its introduction in 1911 , the Eagle Scout rank has been earned by more than two million young men . Requirements include earning at least 21 merit badges and demonstrating Scout Spirit through the Boy Scout Oath and Law , service , and leadership all before or by age 18 . This includes an extensive service project that the Scout plans , organizes , leads , and manages . Eagle Scouts are presented with a medal and a badge that visibly recognizes the accomplishments of the Scout . Additional recognition can be earned through Eagle Palms , awarded for completing additional tenure , leadership , and merit badge requirements . Many famous Americans are Eagle Scouts : astronaut Neil Armstrong , film director Michael Moore , TV host Mike Rowe , Steven Spielberg , Mayor Michael Bloomberg , Secretary of Defense Robert Gates , and President Gerald Ford are just a small sample of Eagle Scouts .

                      "} {"_id": "63914f325f2665aeb869cf9f11bcd505b330741b3c72215885bbc1aa893b81b1", "text": "

                      The Hudson River separates the Bronx on the west from Alpine , Tenafly and Englewood Cliffs in Bergen County , New Jersey ; the Harlem River separates it from the island of Manhattan to the southwest ; the East River separates it from Queens to the southeast ; and to the east , Long Island Sound separates it from Nassau County in western Long Island . Directly north of the Bronx are ( from west to east ) the adjoining Westchester County communities of Yonkers , Mount Vernon , Pelham Manor and New Rochelle . ( There is also a short southern land boundary with Marble Hill in the Borough of Manhattan , over the filled - in former course of the Spuyten Duyvil Creek . Marble Hill 's postal ZIP code , telephonic area codes and fire service , however , are shared with the Bronx and not Manhattan . )

                      "} {"_id": "51af2af1c12524e9e24f67e9a466b7cb71391078cd7949003adcab366ab6d5f0", "text": "

                      George II ( George Augustus ; German : Georg II . August ; 30 October / 9 November 1683 -- 25 October 1760 ) was King of Great Britain and Ireland , Duke of Brunswick - L\u00fcneburg ( Hanover ) and Prince - elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727 ( O.S. ) until his death .

                      "} {"_id": "2f38c8352ecbcfa8508fb0d3baa9131b70483303aac139b3ed0ca1449cd80881", "text": "
                      Name : RMS Titanic
                      `` Rockstar ''
                      Single by Nickelback
                      from the album All the Right Reasons
                      Released July 6 , 2006 ( 2006 - 07 - 06 )
                      Format
                      • CD single
                      • digital download
                      Recorded May 2005 ; Mountain View Studios , Abbotsford , British Columbia , Canada
                      Length 4 : 14
                      Label Roadrunner
                      Songwriter ( s )
                      • Chad Kroeger
                      • Ryan Peake
                      • Mike Kroeger
                      • Daniel Adair
                      Nickelback singles chronology
                      `` Far Away '' ( 2006 ) `` Rockstar '' ( 2006 ) `` If Everyone Cared '' ( 2007 )
                      `` Far Away '' ( 2006 ) `` Rockstar '' ( 2006 ) `` If Everyone Cared '' ( 2007 )
                      Nickelback UK singles chronology
                      `` Savin ' Me '' ( 2006 ) Savin ' Me 2006 `` Rockstar '' ( 2006 ) Rockstar2006 `` Photograph ( re-release ) '' ( 2008 ) Photograph ( re-release ) 2008
                      Billy Gibbons / ZZ Top singles chronology
                      `` 36 - 22 - 36 '' ( 2000 ) 36 - 22 - 362000 `` Rockstar '' ( 2007 ) Rockstar2007
                      Music video
                      `` Rockstar '' on YouTube
                      "} {"_id": "2a3d29ec18858e349df5e63e567fd9afe692230e1dc0cb894292f236a57ab3b9", "text": "

                      The Tenth Amendment ( Amendment X ) to the United States Constitution , which is part of the Bill of Rights , was ratified on December 15 , 1791 . It expresses the principle of federalism and states ' rights , which strictly supports the entire plan of the original Constitution for the United States of America , by stating that the federal government possesses only those powers delegated to it by the United States Constitution . All remaining powers are reserved for the states or the people .

                      "} {"_id": "6a06a6bbb244adbeaf845c4495b20d49c011079e035a1cfc18a72c4112a54ced", "text": "

                      President Gerald Ford said , `` I can say without hesitation , because of Scouting principles , I know I was a better athlete , I was a better naval officer , I was a better congressman , and I was a better prepared President . ''

                      "} {"_id": "7ea3aed445723f44a1815c50687163f13779f7bef64ac4ef1779c5d964e713c9", "text": " Cinque Terre
                      UNESCO World Heritage Site
                      A view of the National Park of the Cinque Terre with Riomaggiore , one of the five coastal villages , directly below
                      Location Liguria , Italy
                      Part of `` Cinque Terre and Portovenere '' part of Portovenere , Cinque Terre , and the Islands ( Palmaria , Tino and Tinetto )
                      Includes
                      • Monterosso al Mare
                      • Vernazza
                      • Corniglia
                      • Manarola
                      • Riomaggiore
                      Criteria Cultural : ( ii ) ( iv ) ( v )
                      Reference 826 - 001
                      Inscription 1997 ( 21st Session )
                      Area 4,511.54 ha ( 17.4192 sq mi )
                      Website www.parconazionale5terre.it/Eindex.php
                      Coordinates 44 \u00b0 7 \u2032 10 '' N 9 \u00b0 43 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 44.11944 \u00b0 N 9.71667 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 44.11944 ; 9.71667 Coordinates : 44 \u00b0 7 \u2032 10 '' N 9 \u00b0 43 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 44.11944 \u00b0 N 9.71667 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 44.11944 ; 9.71667
                      Location of Cinque Terre in Italy .
                      "} {"_id": "50597399a60c9023e00cee8d028ab764d450199ead7969cabaea3bb74252d2cf", "text": "
                      Chief Election Commissioner of India
                      Incumbent Achal Kumar Jyoti since 6 July 2017
                      Election Commission of India
                      Nominator Government of India
                      Appointer President of India
                      Term length 6 yrs or up to 65 yrs of age ( whichever is earlier )
                      Deputy Election Commissioners of India Deputy Election Commissioners of India
                      Salary \u20b9 90,000 ( US $1,400 ) per month
                      Website Election Commission of India
                      "} {"_id": "918cc01b2a65e81ef26bfe142d41f77ad20c8c81eb8f5402132c2c61cffae3e3", "text": "

                      Doreen Mantle ( born 1926 ) is a South African - born English actress who is probably best known for her role as Jean Warboys in One Foot in the Grave ( 1990 -- 2000 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "8341049a4971c5f4a227adb197b6ddd8f66575f50e6df617cc03c2541148bbd0", "text": "

                      Orozco is of Spanish / Basque origin . Notable people with the surname include :

                      "} {"_id": "894533a1b288f70c22c493fcb10941379168fcf59bbd172b187d7a872c214674", "text": "

                      The Bronx ( / br\u0252\u014bks / ) is the northernmost of the five boroughs of New York City , in the U.S. state of New York . It is south of Westchester County ; north and east of Manhattan , across the Harlem River ; and north of Queens , across the East River . Since 1914 , the borough has had the same boundaries as Bronx County , the third-most densely populated county in the United States .

                      "} {"_id": "ca594589c53b7c638d8b6b505e00301608ac03792da13b6b5b5446ba3c8e82f2", "text": "

                      The red wolf ( Canis rufus or Canis lupus rufus ) , also known as the Florida black wolf or Mississippi Valley wolf , is a canid native to the southeastern United States of unresolved taxonomic identity . Morphologically it is intermediate between the coyote and gray wolf , and is of a reddish , tawny color . The Red Wolf is a federally listed endangered species of the United States and is protected by law . It has been listed by IUCN as a critically endangered species since 1996 . It is considered the rarest species of wolf and is one of the five most endangered species of wolf in the world .

                      "} {"_id": "c0df1528b5e37e44d4a015dc1fff9e26bd63960dce47cd3bd44e94a0fba1547d", "text": "

                      The series is generally praised for what is perceived as a sort of medieval realism . George R.R. Martin set out to make the story feel more like historical fiction than contemporary fantasy , with less emphasis on magic and sorcery and more on battles , political intrigue , and the characters , believing that magic should be used moderately in the epic fantasy genre . Martin has stated that `` the true horrors of human history derive not from orcs and Dark Lords , but from ourselves . ''

                      "} {"_id": "dfba680669e3b679348d9f2eb08869572607ebcff960be87298de0eeeeb8d9d4", "text": "
                      Nation Player Club Appearances Years Position
                      Neville Southall Everton 41 1981 -- 98 Goalkeeper
                      Ian Rush Liverpool 36 1980 -- 87 & 1988 -- 96 Striker
                      Bruce Grobbelaar Liverpool 34 1980 -- 94 Goalkeeper
                      Alan Hansen Liverpool 33 1977 -- 90 Defender
                      Kevin Ratcliffe Everton 32 1980 -- 92 Defender
                      "} {"_id": "5b1d5dab621e239e8705d3c065e1c3669fda24f869036923b5bbc351c8bc728e", "text": "
                      Michelangelo
                      Portrait of Michelangelo by Daniele da Volterra
                      Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni ( 1475 - 03 - 06 ) 6 March 1475 Caprese near Arezzo , Republic of Florence ( present - day Tuscany , Italy )
                      18 February 1564 ( 1564 - 02 - 18 ) ( aged 88 ) Rome , Papal States ( present - day Italy )
                      Known for Sculpture , painting , architecture , and poetry
                      Notable work
                      • David
                      • Piet\u00e0
                      • The Last Judgment
                      • Sistine Chapel ceiling
                      Movement High Renaissance
                      Signature
                      "} {"_id": "ec961e4467d34624f55a354bfe7716ec0a6116802df60dbda54e4c5d2e5f482b", "text": "

                      The video features an appearance from Fonzworth Bentley and another from actress Ki Toy Johnson . `` The Way You Move '' music video was designed to be shown in tandem with the video for Andr\u00e9 3000 's `` Hey Ya ! '' . A long - form `` The Way You Move / Hey Ya ! '' video combines both clips with a bridging sequence . The music video opens with Big Boi and Sleepy Brown pulling into a garage that specializes in automotive audio systems .

                      "} {"_id": "699b30b3603ffdc809a6c098fb17afcd3ff9ffc37f287be4d0e35da354be673b", "text": " Merseyside derby
                      Merseyside derby , 25 March 2006
                      Other names The friendly Derby
                      Locale Liverpool
                      Teams Everton Liverpool
                      First meeting 13 October 1894 1894 -- 95 First Division Everton 3 -- 0 Liverpool
                      Latest meeting 1 April 2017 Premier League Liverpool 3 -- 1 Everton
                      Next meeting 9 December 2017 Premier League Liverpool v Everton
                      Stadiums Anfield ( Liverpool ) Goodison Park ( Everton )
                      Statistics
                      Meetings total 228
                      Most wins Liverpool ( 91 )
                      Most player appearances Neville Southall ( 41 )
                      Top scorer Ian Rush ( 25 )
                      All - time series Everton : 66 Drawn : 71 Liverpool : 91
                      Largest victory Liverpool 6 -- 0 Everton ( 1935 )
                      "} {"_id": "0b42174a60b2f35d4725f8ab2c29f618490496731f35196abdaa2fff1bccdc8f", "text": "
                      Incumbent Achal Kumar Jyoti since 6 July 2017
                      George II
                      Portrait by Thomas Hudson , 1744
                      King of Great Britain and Ireland Elector of Hanover ( more ... )
                      Reign 11 / 22 June 1727 -- 25 October 1760
                      Coronation 11 / 22 October 1727
                      Predecessor George I
                      Successor George III
                      Prime Ministers See list ( show )
                        • Robert Walpole
                        • Lord Wilmington
                        • Henry Pelham
                        • The Duke of Newcastle
                        • The Duke of Devonshire
                      30 October / 9 November 1683 Herrenhausen Palace , or Leine Palace , Hanover
                      25 October 1760 ( 1760 - 10 - 25 ) ( aged 76 ) Kensington Palace , London
                      Burial 11 November 1760 Westminster Abbey , London
                      Spouse Caroline of Ansbach ( m . 1705 ; d . 1737 )
                      Issue Detail
                      • Frederick , Prince of Wales
                      • Anne , Princess of Orange
                      • Princess Amelia
                      • Princess Caroline
                      • Prince George William
                      • William , Duke of Cumberland
                      • Mary , Landgravine of Hesse - Kassel
                      • Louisa , Queen of Denmark and Norway
                      Full name
                      George Augustus German : Georg August
                      House Hanover
                      Father George I of Great Britain
                      Mother Sophia Dorothea of Celle
                      Religion Protestant
                      Signature
                      "} {"_id": "d9c7f6b9a896cfe8936a577bbe7d4127c8c34b3624e2d64cb31b61993fe525d5", "text": "

                      `` Humble and Kind '' is a song written by Lori McKenna and first released by American singer Tim McGraw on January 20 , 2016 , as the second single from his 14th studio album , Damn Country Music . McKenna later recorded her rendition of the song for her eighth studio album , The Bird and the Rifle , released in July 2016 . Among several other wins and nominations , the song won the award for Best Country Song at the 59th Annual Grammy Awards , `` Video of the Year '' at the 2016 CMT Music Awards , `` Song of the Year '' at 2016 CMA Awards and `` Country Song of the Year '' at 2016 American Music Awards . It has been certified platinum and reached the number one position on the country music charts in both Canada and the United States .

                      "} {"_id": "d3cf184582deb92923be68868aa0d43ea1c63341a0251b59d3f488526d56bde1", "text": "
                      `` Humble and Kind ''
                      Single by Tim McGraw
                      from the album Damn Country Music
                      Released January 20 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 20 )
                      Format Digital download
                      Genre Country
                      Length 4 : 20
                      Label Big Machine
                      Songwriter ( s ) Lori McKenna
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Byron Gallimore
                      • Tim McGraw
                      Tim McGraw singles chronology
                      `` Lovin ' Lately '' ( 2016 ) `` Humble and Kind '' ( 2016 ) `` How I 'll Always Be '' ( 2016 )
                      `` Lovin ' Lately '' ( 2016 ) `` Humble and Kind '' ( 2016 ) `` How I 'll Always Be '' ( 2016 )
                      "} {"_id": "8401f2b77b7d271e2c13cb879de755de6b3024de586a141b178ba22bf236aa71", "text": "

                      The Cybermen are a fictional race of cyborgs who are among the most persistent enemies of the Doctor in the British science fiction television programme , Doctor Who . Within the context of the series , the Cybermen are a species of emotionless space - faring cyborgs who look to co-opt human beings or other similar species to join and populate their ranks . First appearing in 1966 , the Cybermen were created by Dr. Kit Pedler ( the unofficial scientific advisor to the show ) and story editor Gerry Davis .

                      "} {"_id": "960a0c855d1386172b4ad6b1fae888c46a67656c53a085e4ee1607c49166ad42", "text": "

                      In ecology , a habitat is the kind of natural environment in which a particular species of organism lives . It is characterized by both physical and biological features . A species ' habitat is those places where it can find food , shelter , protection and mates for reproduction .

                      "} {"_id": "d829ce5d10423837f349f38400a9047e08b565af76b313ca9f2d45e481413316", "text": "

                      The play is a farcical black comedy revolving around the Brewster family , descended from the Mayflower , but now composed of insane homicidal maniacs . The hero , Mortimer Brewster , is a drama critic who must deal with his crazy , homicidal family and local police in Brooklyn , New York , as he debates whether to go through with his recent promise to marry the woman he loves .

                      "} {"_id": "ede8e30ebb18a62c9d5ea50caa977caaa77961c25875f170c3fc3eafe9c0c5f1", "text": "
                      • The Alchemyst -- released on 24 May 2007 ( UK ) , 22 May 2007 ( US )
                      • The Magician -- released on 5 June 2008 ( UK ) , 24 June 2008 ( US )
                      • The Sorceress -- released on 25 June 2009 ( UK ) , 26 May 2009 ( US )
                      • The Necromancer -- released on 25 May 2010 ( US ) , 5 August 2010 ( UK )
                      • The Warlock -- released on 24 May 2011 ( US ) , 2 June 2011 ( UK )
                      • The Enchantress -- released on 22 May 2012
                      "} {"_id": "227d2cc45dd7d1d19a42f16261a177a6cd9c03109c1af0fabaf26b720ddafadf", "text": "
                    • David Tennant as Scrooge McDuck
                    • "} {"_id": "81c82c149a65fdced675b2b8b826c830adc743be5cffae1f90f5d991fa8ee226", "text": "

                      Principal photography began on August 8 , 2011 in Vancouver and was completed on October 7 , 2011 . The location for the country club pool was Eagle Ridge Outdoor pool in Coquitlam , BC . Filming at Eagle Ridge Outdoor pool took place during the end of August 2011 . The municipal outdoor pool scenes at the beginning and the end of the movie were filmed at Steveston Outdoor pool in Richmond , BC . Filming occurred at the Steveston Outdoor pool during the beginning of September 2011 . The Chinese Bunkhouse at the Steveston Shipyards in Richmond , BC was the location of the Wilderness Explorers cabin for Troop 133 . During filming , stars Zachary Gordon and Robert Capron , were seen riding the Corkscrew at Playland at Vancouver 's fair , the PNE . A poster was leaked in March 2012 . A teaser trailer was attached to The Three Stooges . An advance screening for the film was held on July 31 , 2012 .

                      "} {"_id": "9870d03d849bbb10f43e537259ce6cf82549dc7a4ec741d5983d8990763c8257", "text": " The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel
                      Covers of the first four novels .
                      The Alchemyst The Magician The Sorceress The Necromancer The Warlock The Enchantress
                      Author Michael Scott
                      Cover artist Michael Wagner
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Genre Fantasy , Thriller , Young adult fiction
                      Publisher Random House
                      Published 22 May 2007
                      Media type Print ( hardback & paperback ) Audiobook
                      "} {"_id": "11188502880a337b6acf6220c6f9533a04e8ce48257dea1ea4571763723a25a8", "text": "

                      Law 5 of the Laws of Cricket , as the rules of the game are known , state that the length of the bat may be no more than 38 in ( 965 mm ) , the width no more than 4.25 in ( 108 mm ) , the overall depth no more than 2.64 in ( 67 mm ) and edge no more than 1.56 in ( 40 mm ) . Bats typically weigh from 2 lb 7 oz to 3 lb ( 1.2 to 1.4 kg ) though there is no standard . Appendix B of the Laws of Cricket set out more precise specifications . This rule was introduced following the Monster Bat Incident of 1771 .

                      "} {"_id": "903474f05e0f5e9a5adb8f9fe027c229fa814a7f1e615c319f41af0a4efeae1f", "text": "

                      The history of the periodic table reflects over a century of growth in the understanding of chemical properties . The most important event in its history occurred in 1869 , when the table was published by Dmitri Mendeleev , who built upon earlier discoveries by scientists such as Antoine - Laurent de Lavoisier and John Newlands , but who is nevertheless generally given sole credit for its development .

                      "} {"_id": "aba8cd2230650f04df035e80a900269d75b60ed52eed9ae00fcc9a73861739ee", "text": "
                      Cybermen
                      Doctor Who alien
                      Three Cybermen in their 2013 redesign .
                      Type Cyborgs
                      Home planet Mondas Telos ( adopted ) Parallel Earth
                      First appearance The Tenth Planet ( 1966 )
                      "} {"_id": "858c3a533df8416fd1917a23d7349fdf9b90a0c92ad5fb9bf8b4b7f5d12b457f", "text": "

                      As leader of the Yishuv , David Ben - Gurion was the first person to sign . The declaration was due to be signed by all 37 members of Moetzet HaAm . However , twelve members could not attend , eleven of them trapped in besieged Jerusalem and one abroad . The remaining 25 signatories present were called up in alphabetical order to sign , leaving spaces for those absent . Although a space was left for him between the signatures of Eliyahu Dobkin and Meir Vilner , Zerach Warhaftig signed at the top of the next column , leading to speculation that Vilner 's name had been left alone to isolate him , or to stress that even a communist agreed with the declaration . However , Warhaftig later denied this , stating that a space had been left for him ( as he was one of the signatories trapped in Jerusalem ) where a Hebraicised form of his name would have fitted alphabetically , but he insisted on signing under his actual name so as to honour his father 's memory and so moved down two spaces . He and Vilner would be the last surviving signatories , and remained close for the rest of their lives . Of the signatories , two were women ( Golda Meir ( Meyerson / Myerson ) and Rachel Cohen - Kagan ) .

                      "} {"_id": "ac403ea4fa54db2611231a36fffb3da839b686079ddf4f4f8abf7d3fb1478be2", "text": "

                      In some countries , such as the United States , an ornamental key -- the `` Key to the City '' -- is presented to esteemed visitors , residents , or others whom the city wishes to honour . This practice is a variation on the Freedom of the City tradition , and has a similar symbolic meaning ; evoking medieval walled cities , the gates of which would be guarded during the day and locked at night , the key symbolises the freedom of the recipient to enter and leave the city at will , as a trusted friend of city residents .

                      "} {"_id": "bb445bd71890827d53c1587c2e836991cf083600ed6d6b459b1ba588830b152d", "text": "

                      In modern mapping , a topographic map is a type of map characterized by large - scale detail and quantitative representation of relief , usually using contour lines , but historically using a variety of methods . Traditional definitions require a topographic map to show both natural and man - made features . A topographic map is typically published as a map series , made up of two or more map sheets that combine to form the whole map . A contour line is a line connecting places of equal elevation .

                      "} {"_id": "310e7bb22e574b0991a1d6417d01190d9de67bd7cae925990cec917f405a8eb0", "text": "

                      Mason Alan Dinehart ( born April 30 , 1936 ) , also known as Mason Alan Dinehart III , Alan Dinehart III , or Mase Dinehart , is an American businessman and former actor best known for his role as a youthful Bat Masterson in thirty - four episodes between 1955 and 1959 of the ABC / Desilu television series The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp , starring Hugh O'Brian in the title role of the frontier marshal Wyatt Earp .

                      "} {"_id": "dc304a03c81ff7b647dd3c8cf3aac6bfdf6f3c5557cbe898206b660125049ee5", "text": "

                      The 2017 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons ( ICAN ) `` for its work to draw attention to the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of any use of nuclear weapons and for its ground - breaking efforts to achieve a treaty - based prohibition on such weapons , '' according to the Norwegian Nobel Committee announcement on October 6 , 2017 . The award announcement acknowledged the fact that `` the world 's nine nuclear - armed powers and their allies '' neither signed nor supported the treaty - based prohibition known as the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons or nuclear ban treaty , yet in an interview Committee Chair Berit Reiss - Andersen told reporters that the award was intended to give `` encouragement to all players in the field '' to disarm . The award was hailed by civil society as well as governmental and intergovernmental representatives who support the nuclear ban treaty , but drew criticism from those opposed . At the Nobel Peace Prize award ceremony held in Oslo City Hall on December 10 , 2017 , Setsuko Thurlow , an 85 - year - old survivor of the 1945 atomic bombing of Hiroshima , and ICAN Executive Director Beatrice Fihn jointly received a medal and diploma of the award on behalf of ICAN and delivered the Nobel lecture .

                      "} {"_id": "c68b444f1be60bc58d3d10358cad2e5ba9142b86d3fad7e4a0a0691f8d8b8aa5", "text": "

                      The Cybermen have seen many redesigns and costume changes over Doctor Who 's long run . Over the years , the show and its many spin - offs in other media have also presented a number of varying origin stories for the species . In their first appearance , The Tenth Planet ( 1966 ) , they are explained as being the product of humans from Earth 's nearly identical `` twin planet '' of Mondas who upgraded themselves into cyborgs in a bid for self - preservation . Forty years later , `` The Age of Steel '' ( 2006 ) depicted the Cybermen 's separate emergence on a parallel universe version of Earth . Doctor Who audio dramas , novels , and comic books have also elaborated on the origins for the Cybermen , or presented alternative origin stories .

                      "} {"_id": "1d7991596474d3427836e9c0705e4cced66e6c4d0f8c04b6199d147dc5841999", "text": "

                      The song was originally recorded as part of the Nolan Sisters ' first mainstream pop album , simply titled Nolan Sisters in 1979 . It was written by Ben Findon , Mike Myers and Bob Puzey , and featured lead vocals by group member Bernie Nolan .

                      "} {"_id": "fe9a1639b6892591a2f88225901146aece0f025852edbaf5694e5bc8361be993", "text": "

                      While it is an expression of at least a moderate amount of manual dexterity , thumb twiddling is frequently used as an example of a useless , time - wasting activity . It has even been proposed as `` the ultimate exercise for the bored and lazy '' .

                      "} {"_id": "41613281f85b060549b265f0c05a8656d842494e4f24099fa2f24704c43c112b", "text": "

                      The Geography of Oklahoma encompasses terrain and ecosystems ranging from arid plains to subtropical forests and mountains . Oklahoma contains 10 distinct ecological regions , more per square mile than in any other state by a wide margin . It is situated in the Great Plains and U.S. Interior Highlands region near the geographical center of the 48 contiguous states . Usually considered part of the South Central United States , Oklahoma is bounded on the east by Arkansas and Missouri , on the north by Kansas , on the northwest by Colorado , on the far west by New Mexico , and on the south and near - west by Texas .

                      "} {"_id": "bee303d447bb26485736ae51e04d0862842b208179354112a89958e18cd7cbc2", "text": "
                      `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing ''
                      Single by The Nolan Sisters
                      from the album Nolan Sisters
                      B - side `` Let 's Make Love ''
                      Released 3 November 1979
                      Format 7 '' Vinyl
                      Genre Disco pop
                      Length 3 : 16
                      Label Epic
                      Songwriter ( s ) Ben Findon , Mike Myers , Bob Puzey
                      Producer ( s ) Ben Findon
                      The Nolan Sisters singles chronology
                      `` Spirit , Body and Soul '' ( 1979 ) `` I 'm in the Mood for Dancing '' ( 1979 ) `` Do n't Make Waves '' ( 1980 )
                      `` Spirit , Body and Soul '' ( 1979 ) `` I 'm In the Mood for Dancing '' ( 1979 ) `` Do n't Make Waves '' ( 1980 )
                      "} {"_id": "3959e56d94774b6253db6f5695e203b63b966c8af8c80ad0710a574f2403c3ac", "text": "

                      Exocrine glands are glands that produce and secrete substances onto an epithelial surface by way of a duct . Examples of exocrine glands include sweat , salivary , mammary , ceruminous , lacrimal , sebaceous , and mucous . Exocrine glands are one of two types of glands in the human body , the other being endocrine glands , which secrete their products directly into the bloodstream . The liver and pancreas are both exocrine and endocrine glands ; they are exocrine glands because they secrete products -- bile and pancreatic juice -- into the gastrointestinal tract through a series of ducts , and endocrine because they secrete other substances directly into the bloodstream .

                      "} {"_id": "1b165fa0af95111262b2de7ab765b6f8d74c72a6810cc2061365d5cfb5538d64", "text": "

                      The Cosby Show is an American television sitcom starring Bill Cosby , which aired for eight seasons on NBC from September 20 , 1984 , until April 30 , 1992 . The show focuses on the Huxtable family , an upper middle - class African - American family living in Brooklyn , New York .

                      "} {"_id": "303415886caad2480fe86afca2a32d873ab8dc35c6c3f63bfa4ecd90eaf6e0a3", "text": "

                      The show focuses on the Huxtable family , an upper middle - class African - American family , living in a brownstone in Brooklyn Heights , New York , at 10 Stigwood Avenue . The patriarch is Cliff Huxtable , an obstetrician and son of a prominent jazz trombonist . The matriarch is his wife , attorney Clair Huxtable .

                      "} {"_id": "3700004274042970b0263a2f375a3f4d96f9b1cf3eaf5e1513ae769e8e3d2205", "text": "
                      Rank Rating Completion percentage Touchdown percentage Yards per attempt Total yards
                      158.3 83.3 % 21.9 % 18.6 554
                      Player Ken O'Brien : 1986 ( tie ) Philip Rivers : Week 4 , 2013 ( tie ) Sid Luckman : 1943 ( tie ) Sammy Baugh : 1948 Norm Van Brocklin : 1951
                      158.3 83.3 % 21.9 % 17.8 527
                      Player Nick Foles : 2013 ( tie ) Philip Rivers : Week 1 , 2015 ( tie ) George Blanda : Week 11 , 1961 ( tie ) Joe Namath : 1972 Warren Moon : 1990 ( tie )
                      157.6 81.8 % ( tie ) 21.4 % 15.6 527
                      Player Phil Simms : 1984 Jeff Garcia : 2000 Joe Namath : 1972 Steve McNair : 2003 Matt Schaub : 2012 ( tie )
                      152.8 81.8 % ( tie ) 20.7 % 15.0 522
                      Player Sammy Baugh : 1948 Peyton Manning : 2005 Tom Flores : 1963 James Harris : 1976 Boomer Esiason : 1996 ( tie )
                      5 151.4 81.8 % ( tie ) 19.4 % 14.52 522
                      Player Y.A. Tittle : 1962 Ken O'Brien : 1986 Mark Rypien : 1991 Peyton Manning : 2001 Ben Roethlisberger : 2014 ( tie )
                      "} {"_id": "e64f6ae55a619c8be4f805704e585600f9f63ec22e36c259cb4b2f5eb80ccebb", "text": "
                      Los Angeles Dodgers
                      2018 Los Angeles Dodgers season
                      Established in 1883
                      Based in Los Angeles since 1958
                      Team logo Cap insignia
                      Major league affiliations
                      • National League ( 1890 -- present )
                        • West Division ( 1969 -- present )
                      • American Association ( 1884 -- 1889 )
                      Current uniform
                      Retired numbers
                      • 19
                      • 20
                      • 24
                      • 32
                      • 39
                      • 42
                      • 53
                      Colors
                      • Dodger blue , white , red
                      Name
                      • Los Angeles Dodgers ( 1958 -- present )
                      • Brooklyn Dodgers ( 1932 -- 1957 )
                      • Brooklyn Robins ( 1914 -- 1931 )
                      • Brooklyn Superbas ( 1913 )
                      • Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers ( 1911 -- 1912 )
                      • Brooklyn Superbas ( 1899 -- 1910 )
                      • Brooklyn Bridegrooms ( 1896 -- 1898 )
                      • Brooklyn Grooms ( 1891 -- 1895 )
                      • Brooklyn Bridegrooms ( 1888 -- 1890 )
                      • Brooklyn Grays ( 1885 -- 1887 )
                      • Brooklyn Atlantics ( 1884 )
                      ( 1932 is the first year in which the nickname appeared on the uniforms of the Brooklyn Base Ball Club ) .
                      Other nicknames
                      • The Boys In Blue , The Blue Crew , Los Doyers
                      Ballpark
                      • Dodger Stadium ( 1962 -- present )
                      • Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( 1958 -- 1961 )
                      • Roosevelt Stadium ( Jersey City , New Jersey ) ( 1956 -- 1957 )
                      • Ebbets Field ( Brooklyn ) ( 1913 -- 1957 )
                      • Washington Park ( II ) ( Brooklyn ) ( 1898 -- 1912 )
                      • Eastern Park ( Brooklyn ) ( 1891 -- 1897 )
                      • Ridgewood Park ( Brooklyn ) : Sunday games only ( 1886 -- 1889 )
                      • Washington Park ( I ) ( Brooklyn ) ( 1884 -- 1890 )
                      Major league titles
                      World Series titles ( 6 )
                      • 1955
                      • 1959
                      • 1963
                      • 1965
                      • 1981
                      • 1988
                      NL Pennants ( 22 )
                      • 1890
                      • 1899
                      • 1900
                      • 1916
                      • 1920
                      • 1941
                      • 1947
                      • 1949
                      • 1952
                      • 1953
                      • 1955
                      • 1956
                      • 1959
                      • 1963
                      • 1965
                      • 1966
                      • 1977
                      • 1978
                      • 1981
                      • 1988
                      • 2017
                      AA Pennants ( 1 ) 1889
                      West Division titles ( 16 )
                      • 1977
                      • 1978
                      • 1981
                      • 1985
                      • 1988
                      • 1995
                      • 2008
                      • 2009
                      • 2013
                      • 2014
                      • 2015
                      • 2016
                      • 2017
                      Wild card berths ( 2 )
                      • 2006
                      Front office
                      Owner ( s ) Guggenheim Baseball Management
                      Manager Dave Roberts
                      General Manager Farhan Zaidi
                      President of Baseball Operations Andrew Friedman
                      "} {"_id": "2673df4c6fe3739d17fdb4c35abcc045d2fa714389691deeec48de7b3b9bd989", "text": "

                      The European colonization of the Americas describes the history of the settlement and establishment of control of the continents of the Americas by various European powers . Starting in either the 10th or 11th century , West Norse sailors explored and briefly settled on the shores of present - day Canada , according to Icelandic Sagas , but violent conflicts with the indigenous population ultimately led to the Norse abandoning those settlements .

                      "} {"_id": "a02f493c423cde0e48865e02c2fec8cf60e99e4bc73b39c6db1e78a9c8cd0278", "text": "

                      The Tea Party was the culmination of a resistance movement throughout British America against the Tea Act , which had been passed by the British Parliament in 1773 . Colonists objected to the Tea Act because they believed that it violated their rights as Englishmen to `` No taxation without representation '' , that is , to be taxed only by their own elected representatives and not by a British parliament in which they were not represented . In addition , the well - connected East India Company had been granted competitive advantages over colonial tea importers , who resented the move and feared additional infringement on their business . Protesters had successfully prevented the unloading of taxed tea in three other colonies , but in Boston , embattled Royal Governor Thomas Hutchinson refused to allow the tea to be returned to Britain .

                      "} {"_id": "b3eef5d2f5ca21c0deb570c9b815781787300a1ef1219488ac24586eae52abe1", "text": "

                      The stability , security , and predictability of British law and government enabled Hong Kong to flourish as a centre for international trade . In the colony 's first decade , the revenue from the opium trade was a key source of government funds . The importance of opium reduced over time , but the colonial government was dependent on its revenues until the Japanese occupation in 1941 . Although the largest businesses in the early colony were operated by British , American , and other expatriates , Chinese workers provided the bulk of the manpower to build a new port city .

                      "} {"_id": "be49be06f95342c8a74588151c6127a98f74887c74adbf0058d5ba0f3099bf97", "text": "

                      Chymotrypsin is synthesized in the pancreas by protein biosynthesis as a precursor called chymotrypsinogen that is enzymatically inactive . Trypsin activates chymotrypsinogen by cleaving peptidic bonds in positions Arg15 - Ile16 and produces \u03c0 - Chymotrypsin . In turn , aminic group ( - NH3 ) of the Ile16 residue interacts with the side chain of Glu194 , producing the `` oxyanion hole '' and the hydrophobic `` S1 pocket '' . Moreover , Chymotrypsin induces its own activation by cleaving in positions 14 - 15 , 146 - 147 and 148 - 149 , producing \u03b1 - Chymotrypsin ( which is more active and stable than \u03c0 - Chymotrypsin ) . The resulting molecule is a three - polypeptide molecule interconnected via disulfide bonds .

                      "} {"_id": "0e2068fc4ef4385af01ebd3203960a75b9f2404f189fbcb6285e138245e7e17e", "text": "

                      In vivo , chymotrypsin is a proteolytic enzyme ( Serine protease ) acting in the digestive systems of many organisms . It facilitates the cleavage of peptide bonds by a hydrolysis reaction , which despite being thermodynamically favorable occurs extremely slowly in the absence of a catalyst . The main substrates of chymotrypsin are peptide bonds in which the amino acid N - terminal to the bond is a tryptophan , tyrosine , phenylalanine , or leucine . Like many proteases , chymotrypsin will also hydrolyse amide bonds in vitro , a virtue that enabled the use of substrate analogs such as N - acetyl - L - phenylalanine p - nitrophenyl amide for enzyme assays .

                      "} {"_id": "d34085e9f9e468894f7f8342772bba1af77e50f367e9ec6ed1851f79181c4ffd", "text": "

                      Many popular customs associated with Christmas developed independently of the commemoration of Jesus ' birth , with certain elements having origins in pre-Christian festivals that were celebrated around the winter solstice by pagan populations who were later converted to Christianity . These elements , including the Yule log from Yule and gift giving from Saturnalia , became syncretized into Christmas over the centuries . The prevailing atmosphere of Christmas has also continually evolved since the holiday 's inception , ranging from a sometimes raucous , drunken , carnival - like state in the Middle Ages , to a tamer family - oriented and children - centered theme introduced in a 19th - century transformation . In fact , the celebration of Christmas was banned on more than one occasion within certain Protestant groups , such as the Puritans , due to concerns that it was too pagan or unbiblical . Jehovah 's Witnesses also reject the celebration of Christmas .

                      "} {"_id": "4215de36b1406ced89f6ccf724c8dc7530f3be7b2098a36eb5aebc70f0ae6476", "text": "

                      The Beer Hall Putsch , also known as the Munich Putsch , and , in German , as the Hitlerputsch , Hitler - Ludendorff - Putsch , B\u00fcrgerbr\u00e4u - Putsch or mostly Marsch auf die Feldherrnhalle , was a failed coup attempt by the Nazi Party ( NSDAP ) leader Adolf Hitler -- along with Generalquartiermeister Erich Ludendorff and other Kampfbund leaders -- to seize power in Munich , Bavaria , during 8 -- 9 November 1923 . About two thousand Nazis marched to the centre of Munich , where they confronted the police , which resulted in the death of 16 Nazis and four police officers . Hitler was not wounded during the clash , although he locked his left arm with the right arm of Max Erwin von Scheubner - Richter who , when he was shot and killed , pulled Hitler to the pavement with him . Hitler escaped immediate arrest and was spirited off to safety in the countryside . After two days , Hitler was arrested and charged with treason .

                      "} {"_id": "a246597d73a43a9899f1cc5450af5413880ce455e78f3c2aaea0410624c8c6e7", "text": "

                      As of August 2013 , the network is not available on satellite providers DirecTV and Dish Network , which both maintain that Comcast has negotiated in bad faith during carriage discussions engaged between the parties . Particularly , Comcast demands the network be carried on more widely subscribed basic programming tiers , while contradictorily arguing that sports networks not owned by the company be carried only on a dedicated sports tier . The Trail Blazers are said to be frustrated and disappointed with Comcast 's conduct over their contract with CSN Northwest in this regard .

                      "} {"_id": "3e6d7ca833146c37161df74ab179d80ec2638e67beb366e2ee68ddb3723364e8", "text": "

                      Based on a mark in an interior chamber naming the work gang and a reference to the fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu , Egyptologists believe that the pyramid was built as a tomb over a 10 - to 20 - year period concluding around 2560 BC . Initially at 146.5 metres ( 481 feet ) , the Great Pyramid was the tallest man - made structure in the world for more than 3,800 years . Originally , the Great Pyramid was covered by limestone casing stones that formed a smooth outer surface ; what is seen today is the underlying core structure . Some of the casing stones that once covered the structure can still be seen around the base . There have been varying scientific and alternative theories about the Great Pyramid 's construction techniques . Most accepted construction hypotheses are based on the idea that it was built by moving huge stones from a quarry and dragging and lifting them into place .

                      "} {"_id": "f76d4a74d99b64f625d7434d9e1e804854c9a894cbc4c65f241a39d0c6d7b213", "text": "

                      Chymotrypsin ( EC 3.4. 21.1 , chymotrypsins A and B , alpha - chymar ophth , avazyme , chymar , chymotest , enzeon , quimar , quimotrase , alpha - chymar , alpha - chymotrypsin A , alpha - chymotrypsin ) is a digestive enzyme component of pancreatic juice acting in the duodenum where it performs proteolysis , the breakdown of proteins and polypeptides . Chymotrypsin preferentially cleaves peptide amide bonds where the side - chain of the amino acid N - terminal to the scissile amide bond ( the P position ) is a large hydrophobic amino acid ( tyrosine , tryptophan , and phenylalanine ) . These amino acids contain an aromatic ring in their sidechain that fits into a ' hydrophobic pocket ' ( the S position ) of the enzyme . It is activated in the presence of trypsin . The hydrophobic and shape complementarity between the peptide substrate P sidechain and the enzyme S binding cavity accounts for the substrate specificity of this enzyme . Chymotrypsin also hydrolyzes other amide bonds in peptides at slower rates , particularly those containing leucine and methionine at the P position .

                      "} {"_id": "0773c4ba8c01b0681fff2c3cfcf9b8cd2af1a5e4dbd01b0aba6e9552862138de", "text": "

                      In modern times , the Ides of March is best known as the date on which Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC . Caesar was stabbed to death at a meeting of the Senate . As many as 60 conspirators , led by Brutus and Cassius , were involved . According to Plutarch , a seer had warned that harm would come to Caesar no later than the Ides of March . On his way to the Theatre of Pompey , where he would be assassinated , Caesar passed the seer and joked , `` The Ides of March are come '' , implying that the prophecy had not been fulfilled , to which the seer replied `` Aye , Caesar ; but not gone . '' This meeting is famously dramatised in William Shakespeare 's play Julius Caesar , when Caesar is warned by the soothsayer to `` beware the Ides of March . '' The Roman biographer Suetonius identifies the `` seer '' as a haruspex named Spurinna .

                      "} {"_id": "37bd8ca347d6506223cb5914b16026b6e1ce6f64ca48d8c0bde4d72bb3efea1c", "text": "

                      Easter eggs , also called Paschal eggs , are decorated eggs that are usually used as gifts on the occasion of Easter . As such , Easter eggs are common during the season of Eastertide ( Easter season ) . The oldest tradition is to use dyed and painted chicken eggs , but a modern custom is to substitute chocolate eggs wrapped in colourful foil , hand - carved wooden eggs , or plastic eggs filled with confectionery such as chocolate . However , real eggs continue to be used in Eastern European tradition . Although eggs , in general , were a traditional symbol of fertility and rebirth , in Christianity , for the celebration of Eastertide , Easter eggs symbolize the empty tomb of Jesus , from which Jesus resurrected . In addition , one ancient tradition was the staining of Easter eggs with the colour red `` in memory of the blood of Christ , shed as at that time of his crucifixion . '' This custom of the Easter egg can be traced to early Christians of Mesopotamia , and from there it spread into Russia and Siberia through the Orthodox Churches , and later into Europe through the Catholic and Protestant Churches . This Christian use of eggs may have been influenced by practices in `` pre-dynastic period in Egypt , as well as amid the early cultures of Mesopotamia and Crete '' .

                      "} {"_id": "2698f42c6c419caabf88f22557231b6582a391d886dd8d69f7005719f3a26f20", "text": "

                      Although the Justice League first appeared in season six 's `` Justice '' , each member had their own introduction and recurring storylines in the series prior to the formation of the team . The first member to appear on Smallville , other than Clark Kent ( Tom Welling ) , was Bart Allen ( Kyle Gallner ) , who was introduced in the season four episode `` Run '' . In the episode , Bart is the first person Clark discovers to have a superhuman ability -- being able to run at supersonic speeds -- that was not created from exposure to kryptonite . When Clark and Bart first meet , Bart is a pickpocket who saves Jonathan Kent ( John Schneider ) from being hit by a truck . Eventually , Clark convinces Bart to give up his life of crime . Arthur Curry ( Alan Ritchson ) , who has the ability to swim at superhuman speeds and create energy blasts through the water , is next to appear in the season five episode `` Aqua '' . Arthur arrives in Smallville to stop an underwater weapon developed by Lex Luthor ( Michael Rosenbaum ) , which is killing the surrounding ocean life . Arthur and Clark initially clash on Arthur 's tactics ; Arthur tries to blow up Lex 's lab , while Clark insists that they should simply talk to Lex face - to - face and ask him to stop . Eventually , Arthur and Clark locate and destroy the weapon outright . Season five also introduced Victor Stone ( Lee Thompson Young ) in the episode `` Cyborg '' . Here , it is revealed that Victor was mortally wounded in a car accident that also took the lives of his family , but Lex 's company , LuthorCorp , took Victor 's body to a research lab where they experimented on him -- ultimately replacing his bone skeleton with a metal one . Clark attempts to provide Victor with a safe haven after Victor escapes from Lex 's facility . Clark manages to convince Lex to stop hunting Victor , who eventually leaves Smallville with his girlfriend .

                      "} {"_id": "56eeb0480c51ed448c5d95c8e0f646ab40021b677f18db60597ad53c62a02ab3", "text": "

                      The Republic of Korea has hosted the Games on two occasions :

                      "} {"_id": "ecfa9f1a18767071ba155d23eaad20c77bb9ca2fe403ab254c08270cfff32825", "text": "

                      In physics , the Coriolis force is an inertial force that acts on objects that are in motion relative to a rotating reference frame . In a reference frame with clockwise rotation , the force acts to the left of the motion of the object . In one with anticlockwise rotation , the force acts to the right . Deflection of an object due to the Coriolis force is called the Coriolis effect . Though recognized previously by others , the mathematical expression for the Coriolis force appeared in an 1835 paper by French scientist Gaspard - Gustave de Coriolis , in connection with the theory of water wheels . Early in the 20th century , the term Coriolis force began to be used in connection with meteorology .

                      "} {"_id": "ecc73161ddfd5b84aacc6b4c230690f67b4313445d0e342b17450278f20b6b37", "text": "

                      The Dodgers as a franchise have won six World Series titles and 22 National League pennants. 11 NL MVP award winners have played for the Dodgers , winning a total of 13 MVP Awards , Eight Cy Young Award winners have pitched for the Dodgers , winning a total of twelve Cy Young Awards . The team has also produced 18 Rookie of the Year Award winners , twice as many as the next closest team , including four consecutive from 1979 to 1982 and five consecutive from 1992 to 1996 .

                      "} {"_id": "7c033caf31ad6a0bf2bea2174e52524f6d3642a086bbc15602b911ed3a769081", "text": "

                      Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus ( `` Mouse '' ) was a German World War II super-heavy tank completed in late 1944 . It is the heaviest fully enclosed armoured fighting vehicle ever built . Five were ordered , but only two hulls and one turret were completed before the testing grounds were captured by the advancing Soviet forces .

                      "} {"_id": "2d016b8080b01a6208beb7240a4bd3253c8945d349112835f53d7c92b0897e17", "text": "

                      The city of Las Vegas , Nevada and its surrounding unincorporated communities in the Las Vegas Valley are the sites of more than 160 high - rises , 42 of which stand taller than 400 feet ( 122 m ) . The tallest structure in the city is the Stratosphere Tower , which rises 1,149 feet ( 350 m ) just north of the Las Vegas Strip . The tower is also the tallest observation tower in the United States . Since the Stratosphere Tower is not fully habitable , however , it is not considered a building . The tallest building in Las Vegas is The Drew Las Vegas , which rises 735 feet ( 224 m ) and was topped out in November 2008 . This building , however , is currently on hold . The tallest completed building in the city is the 52 - story Palazzo , which rises 642 feet ( 196 m ) and was completed in 2007 .

                      "} {"_id": "1ef03898693c8a0512561f1593daf3001ed4880d7ab66899ef932e1b6b1993dc", "text": "

                      Egyptologists believe the pyramid was built as a tomb for the Fourth Dynasty Egyptian pharaoh Khufu ( often Hellenized as `` Cheops '' ) and was constructed over a 20 - year period . Khufu 's vizier , Hemiunu ( also called Hemon ) is believed by some to be the architect of the Great Pyramid . It is thought that , at construction , the Great Pyramid was originally 280 Egyptian Royal cubits tall ( 146.5 metres ( 480.6 ft ) ) , but with erosion and absence of its pyramidion , its present height is 138.8 metres ( 455.4 ft ) . Each base side was 440 cubits , 230.4 metres ( 755.9 ft ) long . The mass of the pyramid is estimated at 5.9 million tonnes . The volume , including an internal hillock , is roughly 2,500,000 cubic metres ( 88,000,000 cu ft ) .

                      "} {"_id": "0d911c32fa9e7cc493f9ca8b617e7107fc0a4d72ac1b0f9c7deb0dc20f3b11eb", "text": "

                      It was initially completed in 691 CE at the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al - Malik during the Second Fitna , built on the site of the Roman temple of Jupiter Capitolinus , which had in turn been built on the site of the Second Jewish Temple , destroyed during the Roman Siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE . The original dome collapsed in 1015 and was rebuilt in 1022 -- 23 . The Dome of the Rock is in its core one of the oldest extant works of Islamic architecture .

                      "} {"_id": "c33cec756fc7634cf546fd99a852a1a9d2a839bfa63cc1a415fd158a8807d20d", "text": "

                      On March 21 , 2016 , Frank van Keeken announced on Instagram that The Next Step would return for a fifth season , which premiered on May 26 , 2017 . The series has been renewed for a sixth season of 26 episodes which will premiere in 2018 .

                      "} {"_id": "52dbee724f06f3386e7b7d75574323aa37df0a3f1cdfc46e3767e6b78a30bec2", "text": "

                      The Total Drama series is the original series of the greater Total Drama franchise , which consists of five seasons that have aired during a timeframe of seven years : the first season , Total Drama Island , the second season , Total Drama Action , the third season , Total Drama World Tour , the fourth season , Total Drama : Revenge of the Island , and the fifth season , titled as both Total Drama All - Stars and Total Drama : Pahkitew Island . The latest installment premiered on July 7 , 2014 , in the United States and September 4 , 2014 , in Canada . A spin - off series based on the main series , The Ridonculous Race , was produced shortly after the fifth season was aired . A prequel series , titled Total Drama Daycare is currently in production which is scheduled to be released in 2018 .

                      "} {"_id": "fa294169840b2a882ed394bc7d4ef98e04c5c7de78688e9fb28911904b04ac4c", "text": "
                      US Census County Location description Decimal coordinates
                      1790 Kent County , Maryland 23 miles east of Baltimore 39 \u00b0 16 \u2032 30 '' N 76 \u00b0 11 \u2032 12 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.27500 \u00b0 N 76.18667 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.27500 ; - 76.18667
                      1800 Howard County , Maryland 18 miles west of Baltimore 39 \u00b0 16 \u2032 06 '' N 76 \u00b0 56 \u2032 30 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.26833 \u00b0 N 76.94167 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.26833 ; - 76.94167
                      1810 Loudoun County , Virginia 40 miles northwest by west of Washington , D.C. 39 \u00b0 11 \u2032 30 '' N 77 \u00b0 37 \u2032 12 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.19167 \u00b0 N 77.62000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.19167 ; - 77.62000
                      1820 Hardy County , West Virginia 16 miles east of Moorefield 39 \u00b0 05 \u2032 42 '' N 78 \u00b0 33 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.09500 \u00b0 N 78.55000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.09500 ; - 78.55000
                      1830 Grant County , West Virginia 19 miles west - southwest of Moorefield 38 \u00b0 57 \u2032 54 '' N 79 \u00b0 16 \u2032 54 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.96500 \u00b0 N 79.28167 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.96500 ; - 79.28167
                      1840 Upshur County , West Virginia 16 miles south of Clarksburg 39 \u00b0 02 \u2032 00 '' N 80 \u00b0 18 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.03333 \u00b0 N 80.30000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.03333 ; - 80.30000
                      1850 Wirt County , West Virginia 23 miles southeast of Parkersburg 38 \u00b0 59 \u2032 00 '' N 81 \u00b0 19 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.98333 \u00b0 N 81.31667 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.98333 ; - 81.31667
                      1860 Pike County , Ohio 20 miles south by east of Chillicothe 39 \u00b0 00 \u2032 24 '' N 82 \u00b0 48 \u2032 48 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.00667 \u00b0 N 82.81333 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.00667 ; - 82.81333
                      1870 Highland County , Ohio 48 miles east by north of Cincinnati 39 \u00b0 12 \u2032 00 '' N 83 \u00b0 35 \u2032 42 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.20000 \u00b0 N 83.59500 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.20000 ; - 83.59500
                      1880 Boone County , Kentucky 8 miles west by south of Cincinnati 39 \u00b0 04 \u2032 08 '' N 84 \u00b0 39 \u2032 40 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.06889 \u00b0 N 84.66111 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.06889 ; - 84.66111
                      1890 Decatur County , Indiana 20 miles east of Columbus 39 \u00b0 11 \u2032 56 '' N 85 \u00b0 32 \u2032 53 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.19889 \u00b0 N 85.54806 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.19889 ; - 85.54806
                      1900 Bartholomew County , Indiana 6 miles southeast of Columbus 39 \u00b0 09 \u2032 36 '' N 85 \u00b0 48 \u2032 54 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.16000 \u00b0 N 85.81500 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.16000 ; - 85.81500
                      1910 Monroe County , Indiana in the city of Bloomington 39 \u00b0 10 \u2032 12 '' N 86 \u00b0 32 \u2032 20 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.17000 \u00b0 N 86.53889 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.17000 ; - 86.53889
                      1920 Owen County , Indiana 8 miles south - southeast of Spencer 39 \u00b0 10 \u2032 21 '' N 86 \u00b0 43 \u2032 15 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.17250 \u00b0 N 86.72083 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.17250 ; - 86.72083
                      1930 Greene County , Indiana 3 miles northeast of Linton 39 \u00b0 03 \u2032 45 '' N 87 \u00b0 08 \u2032 06 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.06250 \u00b0 N 87.13500 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.06250 ; - 87.13500
                      1940 Sullivan County , Indiana 2 miles southeast by east of Carlisle 38 \u00b0 56 \u2032 54 '' N 87 \u00b0"} {"_id": "cab0b66e9dd6cb027ea53149794bc9f84fe198be767e145e52535d61a854a656", "text": "
                      Season Episodes Originally aired Winner
                      First aired Last aired Winner Runner - up
                      Island 28 July 8 , 2007 November 29 , 2008 Owen Gwen
                      Action 27 January 11 , 2009 June 10 , 2010 Duncan Beth
                      World Tour 26 June 10 , 2010 April 24 , 2011 Alejandro Heather
                      Revenge of the Island 13 January 5 , 2012 April 12 , 2012 Cameron Lightning
                      All - Stars / Pahkitew Island 26 13 January 9 , 2014 March 27 , 2014 Mike Zoey
                      13 September 4 , 2014 November 20 , 2014 Sky Shawn
                      "} {"_id": "8aff0a9d56ccb6709a85e454e9642a743d1129086f930cf1d0e7ec7db11c937d", "text": "

                      Prior to and through the early Christian centuries , winter festivals -- especially those centered on the winter solstice -- were the most popular of the year in many European pagan cultures . Reasons included the fact that less agricultural work needed to be done during the winter , as well as an expectation of better weather as spring approached . Many modern Christmas customs have been directly influenced by such festivals , including :

                      "} {"_id": "ef3285e027979528bbf3e19e9eee7120484ab27bcad32aeb7c32c185679de28c", "text": "

                      Mary Elizabeth Patterson ( November 22 , 1874 -- January 31 , 1966 ) was an American theatre , film , and television character actress who gained popular recognition late in her career playing the elderly neighbor Matilda Trumbull on the television comedy series I Love Lucy .

                      "} {"_id": "e970d89f0d6bff653c36d149121244abfe017dcc714be4112f6b45cb85e268ac", "text": "
                      Celebrity Notability ( known for ) Professional partner Status Ref .
                      Abdul - Jabbar , Kareem Kareem Abdul - Jabbar Hall of Fame NBA basketball player Arnold , Lindsay Lindsay Arnold Participating
                      Anderson , Jamie Jamie Anderson Olympic snowboarder Chigvintsev , Artem Artem Chigvintsev Participating
                      Damon , Johnny Johnny Damon Retired MLB outfielder Slater , Emma Emma Slater Participating
                      Finch Daigle , Jennie Jennie Finch Daigle Olympic softball pitcher Motsepe , Keo Keo Motsepe Participating
                      Harding , Tonya Tonya Harding Former champion figure skater Farber , Sasha Sasha Farber Participating
                      Mazdzer , Chris Chris Mazdzer Olympic luger Carson , Witney Witney Carson Participating
                      Nagasu , Mirai Mirai Nagasu Olympic figure skater Bersten , Alan Alan Bersten Participating
                      Norman , Josh Josh Norman NFL cornerback Burgess , Sharna Sharna Burgess Participating
                      Ogunbowale , Arike Arike Ogunbowale College basketball player Savchenko , Gleb Gleb Savchenko Participating
                      Rippon , Adam Adam Rippon Olympic figure skater Johnson , Jenna Jenna Johnson Participating
                      "} {"_id": "a729d53eae5e45dc57c52df1cfd8df30e0d60e3a957c88719066cdcc0b53fa27", "text": "

                      Greg Tate of Rolling Stone said this about the song `` Ca n't Change Me , '' is as rhapsodically gorgeous as pop gets , putting a spin on true love that any reprobate slacker can relate to : `` She 's going to change the world / But she ca n't change me / Suddenly I can see everything that 's wrong with me / But what can I do ? / I 'm the only thing I really have at all . '' Cornell unveils a desire to be reckoned with as an openly wounded and unabashedly portentous rock balladeer . ''

                      "} {"_id": "cfebfdc3bafdbb66fc6209cab8101ca6c1436e46cbcf42acebbaeaaf28e2dce9", "text": "
                      Rank Name Industry Revenue ( USD millions ) Revenue growth Employees Country Headquarters CEO Ref
                      Walmart General merchandisers $485,873 6999800000000000000 \u2660 0.8 % 2,300,000 Bentonville , Arkansas Doug McMillon
                      State Grid Utilities $315,199 2999560000000099999 \u2660 4.4 % 926,067 Beijing Shu Yinbiao
                      Sinopec Group Petroleum refining $267,518 2999090000000000000 \u2660 9.1 % 713,288 Beijing Wang Yupu
                      China National Petroleum Petroleum refining $262,573 2998877000000000000 \u2660 12.3 % 1,512,048 Beijing Wang Yilin
                      5 Toyota Motor vehicles and parts $254,694 7000770000000000000 \u2660 7.7 % 364,445 Toyota , Aichi Akio Toyoda
                      6 Volkswagen Group Automotive $240,264 7000150000000000000 \u2660 1.5 % 626,715 Wolfsburg Matthias M\u00fcller
                      7 Royal Dutch Shell Petroleum refining $240,033 2998882000000000000 \u2660 11.8 % 89,000 The Hague Ben van Beurden
                      8 Berkshire Hathaway Conglomerate $223,604 7000610000000000000 \u2660 6.1 % 367,700 Omaha , Nebraska Warren Buffett
                      9 Apple Computers , consumer electronics , and entertainment $215,639 2999230000000099999 \u2660 7.7 % 116,000 Cupertino , California Tim Cook
                      10 Exxon Mobil Petroleum refining $205,004 2998833000000000000 \u2660 16.7 % 72,700 Irving , Texas Darren Woods
                      11 McKesson Healthcare $198,533 7000310000000000000 \u2660 3.1 % 64,500 San Francisco John Hammergren
                      12 BP Petroleum refining $186,606 2998826009999900000 \u2660 17.4 % 74,500 London Bob Dudley
                      13 United Health Healthcare $184,840 7001177000000000000 \u2660 17.7 % 230,000 Minnetonka , Minnesota Stephen Hemsley
                      14 CVS Health Healthcare $177,526 7001158000000000000 \u2660 15.8 % 204,000 Woonsocket , Rhode Island Larry Merlo
                      15 Samsung Electronics Electronics and electrical equipment $173,957 2999800000000000000 \u2660 2.0 % 325,000 Suwon Oh - Hyun Kwon
                      16 Glencore Mining and crude oil production $173,883 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2.0 % 93,123 Baar Ivan Glasenberg
                      17 Daimler Automotive $169,483 7000220000000000000 \u2660 2.2 % 282,488 Stuttgart Dieter Zetsche
                      18 General Motors Automotive $166,380 7000920000000099999 \u2660 9.2 % 225,000 Detroit Mary Barra
                      19 AT&T Telecommunications $163,786 7001116000000000000 \u2660 11.6 % 268,540 Dallas Randall L. Stephenson
                      20 Exor Diversified financials $154,894 7000150000000000000 \u2660 1.5 % 302,562 Turin John Elkann
                      21 Ford Motor Company Automotive $151,800 7000150000000000000 \u2660 1.5 % 201,000 Dearborn ,"} {"_id": "873d9bd0162c3392517c6f20ba4c8e4bb034da79e644354a18709dbc63b99ba2", "text": "

                      `` Yakety Yak '' is a song written , produced , and arranged by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller for The Coasters and released on Atlantic Records in 1958 , spending seven weeks as # 1 on the R&B charts and a week as number one on the Top 100 pop list . This song was one of a string of singles released by The Coasters between 1957 and 1959 that dominated the charts , one of the biggest performing acts of the rock and roll era .

                      "} {"_id": "e368d45159859ec68d786e54099c6bc855b87b372b0fef347dbd768876343b66", "text": "

                      In 1492 Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain on his first voyage with three ships , the Ni\u00f1a , the Pinta , and the flagship , Santa Maria , seeking a direct route to Asia . On 12 October 1492 Columbus reached an island in the Bahamas and claimed it for Spain , an event long regarded by Europeans as the ' discovery ' of America . This island was called Guanahani by the Lucayan , and San Salvador by the Spanish . The identity of the first American landfall by Columbus remains controversial , but many authors accept Samuel E. Morison 's identification of Columbus ' San Salvador as what was later called Watling ( or Watling 's ) Island . Its name has been officially changed to San Salvador . Columbus visited several other islands in the Bahamas before sailing to present - day Cuba and afterwards to Hispaniola .

                      "} {"_id": "10e73072a5bf87ce95a904a831c53bc77bed2ec6bd9dc9b5d415e0bd664e0475", "text": "
                      `` Yakety Yak ''
                      A-side label of the U.S. vinyl single
                      Single by The Coasters
                      B - side `` Zing ! Went the Strings of My Heart ''
                      Released April 1958
                      Format 45 rpm , 78 rpm
                      Recorded March 17 , 1958
                      Genre Rock and roll
                      Length 1 : 52
                      Label Atco 6116
                      Songwriter ( s ) Jerry Leiber , Mike Stoller
                      Producer ( s ) Jerry Leiber , Mike Stoller
                      The Coasters singles chronology
                      `` Gee , Golly '' ( 1958 ) `` Yakety Yak '' ( 1958 ) `` The Shadow Knows '' ( 1958 )
                      `` Gee , Golly '' ( 1958 ) `` Yakety Yak '' ( 1958 ) `` The Shadow Knows '' ( 1958 )
                      "} {"_id": "465c03a27ab899507a7599e6faf57f2daa9b160cb55c25ec0887b20098075435", "text": "
                      Season Title Episodes Director Characters Season premiere
                      `` Total Drama Island '' 28 Todd Kauffman / Mark Thornton 22 July 8 , 2007 ( 2007 - 07 - 08 )
                      Total Drama Island is the first season of the series . It first premiered on Canada on July 8 , 2007 and June 5 , 2008 on the United States . This season takes place at Camp Wawanakwa , a fictional island located somewhere in Muskoka , Ontario where the season is based on a summer camp theme ( although a contestant is eliminated at the end of every episode ) . Like the whole series , this season is a competition to see which of the twenty - two contestants will survive and last the longest . This is because the contestants are brutally tortured along the way through the intense challenges they are given . Challenges are sometimes based on other reality shows like Fear Factor and Survivor . All of this is so that the winner of the season ( the one to last the longest on the island and not get eliminated ) , will win a small fortune of C $ 100,000 and cheesy fame . Eliminated contestants are sent packing toward the Dock of Shame and must ride the Boat of Losers off the island .
                      `` Total Drama Action '' 27 Todd Kauffman / Mark Thornton 15 January 11 , 2009 ( 2009 - 01 - 11 )
                      Total Drama Action is the second season of the series . It premiered on Canada on January 11 , 2009 and June 10 in the U.S. It is a sequel to the first season of the series , Total Drama Island . In this season , fourteen characters from previous returned : Beth , Bridgette , DJ , Duncan , Geoff , Gwen , Harold , Heather , Izzy , Justin , Leshawna , Lindsay , Owen , and Trent . Courtney returns later on in the season due to a lawsuit . In this season , the contestants are taken to a brand new location : an old film lot in the center of Toronto , Ontario . The challenges are now based on movie genres , and the grand prize is now C $1,000,000 . Cody , Eva , Ezekiel , Noah , Katie , Sadie , and Tyler do not return to compete , but still appeared for the aftermath special , an extra show which was hosted by Bridgette and Geoff , the first two eliminated contestants . All losers must take the Walk of Shame on the red carpet and ride the Lame - o - sine .
                      `` Total Drama World Tour '' 26 Keith Oliver / Chad Hicks 18 June 10 , 2010 ( 2010 - 06 - 10 )
                      Total Drama World Tour is the third season of the series . It premiered in 2010 internationally and continued onto 2011 in Canada . In this season , seventeen contestants are taken on a trip around the world as they compete in cultural themed challenges based on the countries or regions that they visit . An added twist in this season is that the contestants are required to break spontaneously into song , or else be immediately eliminated by Chris ( although this rule was not strongly enforced , and no one was eliminated for not singing anyway ) . Fifteen of the original characters from previous returned : Bridgette , Cody , Courtney , DJ , Duncan , Ezekiel , Gwen , Harold , Heather , Izzy , Leshawna , Lindsay , Noah , Owen , and Tyler . Two new characters , Alejandro and Sierra , also joined the cast at the beginning of this season . Additionally , a third new character , Blaineley , was brought on to compete past the halfway point of the season . Beth , Eva , Geoff , Justin , Katie , Sadie , and Trent did not return to compete , but have instead appeared for the aftermath specials . The prize for this season is also C $1,000,000 . People are eliminated by jumping off the Drop of Shame .
                      `` Total Drama : Revenge of the Island '' 13 Keith Oliver"} {"_id": "79d874fb7ee525178c1c3db9c1f43a6e11bb5b3856ce9ad56368342e05b85e1c", "text": "

                      There 's a Riot Going On is the fifteenth full - length studio album by the American band Yo La Tengo , and was released through Matador Records on March 16 , 2018 .

                      "} {"_id": "9ff783a61178ee23d8ae5914e01ece503606543122f4bf4a25d9e35de0121b21", "text": "

                      Given the radius R of the turntable in that animation , the rate of angular rotation \u03c9 , and the speed of the cannonball ( assumed constant ) v , the correct angle \u03b8 to aim so as to hit the target at the edge of the turntable can be calculated .

                      "} {"_id": "9cffcae7babfb2c36822237823558d19cc7df496c036049977697fe1eda1d81f", "text": "
                      • The Butchers ' Benevolent Association of New Orleans v . The Crescent City Live - Stock Landing and Slaughter - House Company
                      • Paul Esteben , L. Ruch , J.P. Rouede , W. Maylie , S. Firmberg , B. Beaubay , William Fagan , J.D. Broderick , N. Seibel , M. Lannes , J. Gitzinger , J.P. Aycock , D. Verges , The Live - Stock Dealers ' and Butchers ' Association of New Orleans , and Charles Cavaroc v . The State of Louisiana , ex rel . S. Belden , Attorney - General
                      • The Butchers ' Benevolent Association of New Orleans v . The Crescent City Live - Stock Landing and Slaughter - House Company
                      "} {"_id": "af57e95d20ee7811f72a2189e90b60699c52402335f4d3fdb3faada2237e7743", "text": "

                      Male pattern hair loss is believed to be due to a combination of genetics and the male hormone dihydrotestosterone . The cause in female pattern hair loss remains unclear .

                      "} {"_id": "b814f9a9156ee1f7d0a2aff47ead18371c17d30283a3887badd89109fa7d4a13", "text": "

                      For a percentage of the settlement amount , Public adjusters work exclusively for the policyholder . This means there should be no inherent conflict of interest when it comes to advocating on the policyholder 's behalf to the insurance company .

                      "} {"_id": "d6b44d06e32a1929e845e517ea3351ad4723b9e2a12a71708c3447e0c95000ac", "text": "

                      Captain Phasma is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , portrayed by Gwendoline Christie . Introduced in Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) , the first film in the Star Wars sequel trilogy , Phasma is the commander of the First Order 's force of stormtroopers . Christie returned to the role in the next of the trilogy 's films , Star Wars : The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) . The character also made an additional appearance in Before the Awakening , an anthology book set before the events of The Force Awakens .

                      "} {"_id": "0e4c926e0207b4444a5af764873eebc3affb61d0117c415dc4125ec58f6aa944", "text": "

                      Claims adjuster ( claim adjuster ) , or claims handler ( claim handler ) , investigates insurance claims by interviewing the claimant and witnesses , consulting police and hospital records , and inspecting property damage to determine the extent of the company 's liability . In the United Kingdom , Ireland , Australia , South Africa , the Caribbean and New Zealand the term loss adjuster is used . Other claims adjusters who represent policyholders may aid in the preparation of an insurance claim .

                      "} {"_id": "3320e364c2faf43a6f0aeefd178b6bb9f81db6504f0bea2f457ea3449b153042", "text": "

                      By the late 1960s `` classic rock '' period , a number of distinct rock music subgenres had emerged , including hybrids like blues rock , folk rock , country rock , raga rock , and jazz - rock , many of which contributed to the development of psychedelic rock , which was influenced by the countercultural psychedelic and hippie scene . New genres that emerged included progressive rock , which extended the artistic elements ; glam rock , which highlighted showmanship and visual style ; and the diverse and enduring subgenre of heavy metal , which emphasized volume , power , and speed . In the second half of the 1970s , punk rock reacted by producing stripped - down , energetic social and political critiques . Punk was an influence in the 1980s on new wave , post-punk and eventually alternative rock . From the 1990s alternative rock began to dominate rock music and break into the mainstream in the form of grunge , Britpop , and indie rock . Further fusion subgenres have since emerged , including pop punk , electronic rock , rap rock , and rap metal , as well as conscious attempts to revisit rock 's history , including the garage rock / post-punk and synth - pop revivals at the beginning of the 2000s .

                      "} {"_id": "7279b2b4e829ffb8b69a923cec5d788c6a21576a57822a942546524da0411013", "text": "

                      The dynasty was founded by the Jurchen Aisin Gioro clan in Manchuria . In the late sixteenth century , Nurhaci , originally a Ming vassal , began organizing `` Banners '' , military - social units that included Jurchen , Han Chinese , and Mongol elements . Nurhaci formed the Jurchen clans into a unified entity , which he renamed as the Manchus . By 1636 , his son Hong Taiji began driving Ming forces out of Liaodong and declared a new dynasty , the Qing . In 1644 , peasant rebels led by Li Zicheng conquered the Ming capital , Beijing . Rather than serve them , Ming general Wu Sangui made an alliance with the Manchus and opened the Shanhai Pass to the Banner Armies led by the regent Prince Dorgon , who defeated the rebels and seized the capital . Resistance from the Southern Ming and the Revolt of the Three Feudatories led by Wu Sangui extended the conquest of China proper for nearly four decades and was not completed until 1683 under the Kangxi Emperor ( r . 1661 -- 1722 ) . The Ten Great Campaigns of the Qianlong Emperor from the 1750s to the 1790s extended Qing control into Inner Asia . The early rulers maintained their Manchu ways , and while their title was Emperor , they used `` Bogd khaan '' to the Mongols and they were patrons of Tibetan Buddhism . They governed using Confucian styles and institutions of bureaucratic government and retained the imperial examinations to recruit Han Chinese to work under or in parallel with Manchus . They also adapted the ideals of the tributary system in dealing with neighboring territories .

                      "} {"_id": "a05cf981294801a8833693bfd57320668b1e197d49251d298c3e1931f1df3d2b", "text": "
                      Series Season Episodes Originally released Showrunner ( s ) Status
                      Marvel 's Daredevil 13 April 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 10 ) Steven S. DeKnight Released
                      13 March 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 18 ) Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez
                      TBA 2018 ( 2018 ) Erik Oleson Filming
                      Marvel 's Jessica Jones 13 November 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 20 ) Melissa Rosenberg Released
                      13 March 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 08 )
                      TBA TBA In development
                      Marvel 's Luke Cage 13 September 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 30 ) Cheo Hodari Coker Released
                      13 June 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 06 - 22 ) Preparing for release
                      Marvel 's Iron Fist 13 March 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 17 ) Scott Buck Released
                      TBA 2018 ( 2018 ) Raven Metzner Filming
                      Marvel 's The Defenders 8 August 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 18 ) Marco Ramirez Released
                      Marvel 's The Punisher 13 November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) Steve Lightfoot
                      TBA TBA Filming
                      "} {"_id": "b7240abb41952258f57053c9880852e4dbd79bb12df6358dd3877801fccedc75", "text": "

                      Empiricism is a theory that states that knowledge comes only or primarily from sensory experience . It is one of several views of epistemology , the study of human knowledge , along with rationalism and skepticism . Empiricism emphasizes the role of empirical evidence in the formation of ideas , over the idea of innate ideas or traditions ; empiricists may argue however that traditions ( or customs ) arise due to relations of previous sense experiences .

                      "} {"_id": "7bab5990757202b9563ccb3ca50eb08021c13907b4231b525e4cb016d9c7d199", "text": "

                      Central India is a loosely defined region of India consisting of the states of Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh . Indore , the commercial capital of Madhya Pradesh is the largest city in the region . Other major cities include Bhopal and Raipur . The states share many linguistic and cultural characteristics with the Northern Region including the predominance of Hindi . The states of Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh have been grouped along with the states of Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand as the Northern Zonal Council for cooperation .

                      "} {"_id": "78fd06d711f10497918a1e73d10a6fdbc59fde3bc042744adf305496f7fcf3ea", "text": "

                      The Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities of Sir William Smith claims that the scythe , known in Latin as the falx foenaria as opposed to the sickle , the falx messoria , was used by the ancient Romans. According to ancient Greek mythology it was believed that Gaea the Greek goddess mother of Titans gave ' a sickle was made out of the strongest metal ' to her youngest son ' Kronos ' who is also youngest of Titans ( also known as God of Harvest ) to seek vengeance against her Husband Ouranos for Torturing their oldest sons . To illustrate this , Smith cites an image of Saturn holding a scythe , from an ancient Italian cameo . The Grim Reaper and the Greek Titan Cronus were often depicted carrying or wielding a scythe . According to Jack Herer and `` Flesh of The Gods '' ( Emboden , W.A. , Jr. , Praeger Press , NY , 1974 . ) ; the ancient Scythians grew hemp and harvested it with a hand reaper that we still call a scythe .

                      "} {"_id": "490c866051a99d0aebc6a323e39ecae15f82808f252272093daf2909ce9fb510", "text": "

                      The winner of the Golden Boot was James Rodr\u00edguez .

                      "} {"_id": "cf76fe374d1ee2b5317b084651613806bff0aad7b2c5c036612c1176b79a6d75", "text": "
                      • James Rodr\u00edguez
                      "} {"_id": "2c6ad412d87d8df59d414f24c059a2b095834feb3c7bd441f580894bf5742461", "text": "

                      `` When a Man Loves a Woman '' is a song written by Calvin Lewis and Andrew Wright and first recorded by Percy Sledge in 1966 at Norala Sound Studio in Sheffield , Alabama . It made number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 and R&B singles charts . Singer and actress Bette Midler recorded the song 14 years later and had a Top 40 hit with her version in 1980 . In 1991 , Michael Bolton recorded the song and his version peaked at number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 chart and the Billboard Adult Contemporary Singles chart .

                      "} {"_id": "57c592c8b247cdd8bd502eed99870e4050629393832be4c9e2f48df052deb39a", "text": "

                      In population dynamics and population ecology , overshoot occurs when a population temporarily exceeds the long term carrying capacity of its environment . The environment usually has mechanisms in place to prevent overshoot . For example , plants are only able to regenerate and regrow a few times after being consumed before completely dying off . The consequence of overshoot is called a collapse , a crash or a die - off in which there is a decline in population density . The entire sequence or trajectory undergone by the population and its environment together is often termed ' overshoot - and - collapse ' .

                      "} {"_id": "a9b676a9fcd4a3ef5e6f0cfc07a0229a0a43365b4296e7ba3241b5202282b147", "text": "

                      Daylight saving time in the United States is the practice of setting the clock forward by one hour during the warmer part of the year , so that evenings have more daylight and mornings have less . Most areas of the United States observe daylight saving time ( DST ) , the exceptions being Arizona ( except for the Navajo , who do observe daylight saving time on tribal lands ) , Hawaii , and the overseas territories of American Samoa , Guam , the Northern Mariana Islands , Puerto Rico , and the United States Virgin Islands . The Uniform Time Act of 1966 established the system of uniform Daylight Saving Time throughout the US .

                      "} {"_id": "43d2bfdfd605e82faa888a1c532498dfd67fbd66d12c1fa1487342922424fce7", "text": "

                      Salisbury steak is a dish made from a blend of ground beef and other ingredients and is usually served with gravy or brown sauce . Hamburg steak is a similar product but differs in ingredients .

                      "} {"_id": "4eb297b32ccabf5ed5910eee67cd0a15eb532409f1ed978206dde8f6b26faf1c", "text": "
                      Field Person / s considered `` father '' or `` mother '' Rationale
                      Acoustics Ernst Chladni For important research in vibrating plates
                      Atomic bomb Enrico Fermi J. Robert Oppenheimer Leslie Groves Edward Teller For their role in the Manhattan Project
                      Aerodynamics Nikolai Zhukovsky George Cayley Zhukovsky was the first to undertake the study of airflow , was the first engineer scientist to explain mathematically the origin of aerodynamic lift . Cayley Investigated theoretical aspects of flight and experimented with flight a century before the first airplane was built
                      Physical cosmology Albert Einstein ( founder )

                      Henrietta Leavitt ( mother ) Edwin Hubble ( father )

                      Leavitt discovered Cepheid variables , the `` Standard Candle '' by which Hubble later determined galactic distances . Einstein 's general theory of relativity is usually recognized as the theoretic foundation of modern cosmology .
                      Classical mechanics Isaac Newton ( founder ) Described laws of motion and law of gravity in Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica ( 1687 )
                      Electricity William Gilbert Michael Faraday Book : De Magnete ( 1600 ) Discovered electromagnetic induction ( 1831 )
                      Electrodynamics Andr\u00e9 - Marie Amp\u00e8re Book : Memoir on the Mathematical Theory of Electrodynamic Phenomena , Uniquely Deduced from Experience ( 1827 )
                      Energetics Willard Gibbs Publication : On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances ( 1876 )
                      Experimental physics ( founder ) Ibn al - Haytham ( Alhazen ) For introducing experimental method into physics with his Book of Optics ( 1021 )
                      Modern astronomy Nicolaus Copernicus Developed the first explicit heliocentric model in De revolutionibus orbium coelestium ( 1543 )
                      Nuclear physics Ernest Rutherford Developed the Rutherford atom model ( 1909 )
                      Nuclear science Marie Curie Pierre Curie
                      Optics Ibn al - Haytham ( Alhazen ) Correctly explained vision and carried out the first experiments on light and optics in the Book of Optics ( 1021 ) .
                      Physics ( early ) Ibn al - Haytham ( Alhazen ) Francis Bacon Alhazen developed rigorous experimental methods of controlled scientific testing to verify theoretical hypotheses and substantiate inductive conjectures .

                      Developed Baconian method in his Novum Organum ( 1620 ) .

                      Physics ( modern ) Galileo Galilei His development and extensive use of experimental physics , e.g. the telescope
                      Plasma physics Irving Langmuir Hannes Alfv\u00e9n Langmuir first described ionised gas as plasma and observed fundamental plasma vibrations , Langmuir waves . Alfv\u00e9n pioneered the theoretical description of plasma by developing magnetohydrodynamics .
                      Quantum mechanics Max Planck ( founder ) Werner Heisenberg Stated that electromagnetic energy could be emitted only in quantized form
                      Relativity Albert Einstein ( founder ) Pioneered special relativity ( 1905 ) and general relativity ( 1915 )
                      Spaceflight ( rocketry ) Robert Hutchings Goddard Konstantin Tsiolkovsky Hermann Oberth Goddard launched the first liquid - fueled rocket . Tsiolkovsky created the Tsiolkovsky rocket equation .
                      Thermodynamics Sadi Carnot ( founder ) Publication : On the Motive Power of Fire and Machines Fitted to Develop that Power ( 1824 )
                      "} {"_id": "af9d09c47d024ef00a24522065cc71005eb3760909d552be9121cccc6aaf1e7e", "text": "
                      `` When a Man Loves a Woman ''
                      Single cover
                      Single by Percy Sledge
                      from the album When a Man Loves a Woman
                      B - side `` Love Me Like You Mean It ''
                      Released March 1966
                      Format 7 '' vinyl `` 45 ''
                      Recorded February 17 , 1966 , Norala Studios , Sheffield , Alabama
                      Genre R&B , soul , blues , traditional pop
                      Length 2 : 51
                      Label Atlantic
                      Songwriter ( s ) Calvin Lewis , Andrew Wright
                      Producer ( s ) Marlin Greene , Quin Ivy
                      Percy Sledge singles chronology
                      `` Warm And Tender Love '' ( 1966 ) `` When a Man Loves a Woman '' ( 1966 ) `` Baby , Help Me '' ( 1967 )
                      `` Warm And Tender Love '' ( 1966 ) `` When a Man Loves a Woman '' ( 1966 ) `` Baby , Help Me '' ( 1967 )
                      "} {"_id": "023836223ffc6efbbf29447f5d7bb6353a6336c3aa0c9a89783faf1f6110815b", "text": "
                      So You Think You Can Dance : The Next Generation
                      Season 13
                      Broadcast from May 30 -- September 12 , 2016
                      Judges Nigel Lythgoe Paula Abdul Jason Derulo Maddie Ziegler
                      Host ( s ) Cat Deeley
                      Broadcaster Fox
                      Winner
                      Leon `` Kida '' Burns
                      Genre ( s ) Hip - Hop
                      Runner - up
                      J.T. Church
                      Chronology
                      • \u25c0
                      • 2016
                      • \u25b6
                      "} {"_id": "3d06b48b3510da93899ada14fe40e74c76bab878bbf56e37e607f9d3e8a37f2f", "text": "

                      The episode began with a group dance for all the contestants and all - stars that began with the Top 4 contestants waking up and getting ready for the big day . There were also new group dances for the hip - hop finalists and their all - stars ; the ballroom finalists and their all - stars ; and the contemporary finalists ( plus Emma ) and their all stars . In addition , there was a new group routine for all the finalists plus Maddie Ziegler , and Cat Deely chose to reprise her favorite all - stars routine . During the course of the broadcast , each of the Top 4 reprised their favorite solo of the season , each judge chose two favorite routines to see again , each of the all - stars chose a favorite duet to reprise , and other duets were reprised as described below . Results were announced during the last hour of the show as follows : Emma placed 4th , Tate was 3rd , J.T. was runner - up , and Kida won the $250,000 top prize and will be featured on the cover of Dance Spirit magazine .

                      "} {"_id": "6fc16e3cfba3d7450c90bfc1213134c40166534fe6bab32b05fcc21f54c2941c", "text": "
                      • Most goals scored by an individual : 6 James Rodr\u00edguez
                      • Most assists given by an individual : 4 Juan Cuadrado , Toni Kroos
                      • Most goals and assists produced by an individual : 8 James Rodr\u00edguez ( 6 goals , 2 assists ) , Thomas M\u00fcller ( 5 goals , 3 assists )
                      • Most clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 4 Jasper Cillessen , Manuel Neuer , Sergio Romero
                      • Fewest clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 0 Igor Akinfeev , Boubacar Barry , Asmir Begovi\u0107 , Beto , Gianluigi Buffon , Iker Casillas , Fatau Dauda , Panagiotis Glykos , Joe Hart , Tim Howard , Charles Itandje , Jung Sung - ryong , Kim Seung - gyu , Adam Kwarasey , Ra\u00efs M'Bolhi , Rui Patr\u00edcio , Mathew Ryan , Salvatore Sirigu , Noel Valladares
                      • Most consecutive clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 3 Jasper Cillessen , Sergio Romero
                      • Most goals scored by one player in a match : 3 Thomas M\u00fcller for Germany against Portugal , Xherdan Shaqiri for Switzerland against Honduras
                      • Oldest goal scorer : 37 years and 43 days Noel Valladares ( own goal ) for France against Honduras
                      • Youngest goal scorer : 19 years and 25 days Julian Green for United States - MS against Belgium
                      "} {"_id": "30dacf94722cb7265237d49cc0d9d0d30e8b9f7061a3e8b08fb8129b8edbd0b6", "text": "

                      The meninges ( / m\u0259\u02c8n\u026and\u0292i\u02d0z / , singular : meninx ( / \u02c8mi\u02d0n\u026a\u014bks / or / \u02c8m\u025bn\u026a\u014bks / ) , from Ancient Greek : \u03bc\u1fc6\u03bd\u03b9\u03b3\u03be , translit . m\u0113ninx , lit . ' membrane ' , adjectival : meningeal / m\u0259\u02c8n\u026and\u0292\u0259l / ) are the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord . In mammals , the meninges are the dura mater , the arachnoid mater , and the pia mater . Cerebrospinal fluid is located in the subarachnoid space between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater . The primary function of the meninges is to protect the central nervous system .

                      "} {"_id": "53f6eb44c7272c1b5c05c60908fca76f0099ce63f69458ae21f238ba81d65206", "text": "

                      Although the character of Puss in Boots originated in a European fairy tale in 1697 , the film is a spin - off prequel to the Shrek franchise . It follows the character Puss in Boots on his adventures before his first appearance in Shrek 2 in 2004 . Accompanied by his friends , Humpty Dumpty and Kitty Softpaws , Puss is pitted against Jack and Jill , two murderous outlaws in ownership of legendary magical beans which lead to great fortune .

                      "} {"_id": "4a53489e7bda2bf8a9cea35e0a6e5ce42eb04bdd693aab6bdd25bcb243e57ba3", "text": "

                      On June 27 , 1954 , the USSR 's Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant became the world 's first nuclear power plant to generate electricity for a power grid , and produced around 5 megawatts of electric power .

                      "} {"_id": "df1019c7ef3a92c2398a8a797aa53036c7734a92a4fc79ecac75f4ada26361bf", "text": "

                      In the United States , where Fermi and Szil\u00e1rd had both emigrated , this led to the creation of the first man - made reactor , known as Chicago Pile - 1 , which achieved criticality on December 2 , 1942 . This work became part of the Manhattan Project , a massive secret US government military project to make enriched uranium by building large reactors to breed plutonium for use in the first nuclear weapons . The US tested atom bombs and eventually these weapons were used to attack the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki .

                      "} {"_id": "4e87644e25f66b5bc74080950babbffe6db1eeeac6a12ba17b3092e343aaf172", "text": "

                      Puss in Boots ( Antonio Banderas ) is a talking cat named for his signature pair of boots . Puss is a fugitive on the run from the law , looking to restore his lost honor . He learns that the outlaw couple Jack ( Billy Bob Thornton ) and Jill ( Amy Sedaris ) have the magic beans he 's been looking for most of his life , which can lead him to a giant 's castle holding valuable golden goose eggs . When Puss tries to steal them from the outlaws ' room , a female cat named Kitty Softpaws interrupts , and both fail . Kitty is allied with Humpty Alexander Dumpty , a talking egg and Puss ' long - estranged childhood friend from the orphanage where he was raised . Puss tells Kitty his origin story and of his feelings of betrayal for a youthful misadventure when Humpty tricked Puss into helping commit a bank robbery in his hometown of San Ricardo ; Puss has been on the run ever since . Humpty eventually convinces Puss to join them in finding the beans and retrieving the golden eggs .

                      "} {"_id": "f03f4c4ff64cea6d858905fda0ae2cfca87c52b51116168a5ee037d10b08d40a", "text": "

                      Waters is a surname , derived from `` Wat '' , or `` Wa'ter '' , an old pronunciation of Gaultier or Walter , and similarly derived from the surname Watson ( `` Wat 's son '' ) . The name is common from an early date in Wales and Yorkshire . The name is currently highly concentrated in the Welsh Borders and Shropshire area of the UK .

                      "} {"_id": "d0dc61fd480d774aa2867fd2c4a510656866f05d1388daa19e78e4f77277ffbd", "text": "

                      Sweden 's long - standing policy of neutrality was tested on many occasions during the 1930s . The challenges came from a strongly rejuvenated , nationalistic Germany . From 1919 until 1935 , Sweden had been an active supporter of the League of Nations and most of Sweden 's political energy in the international arena had been directed towards the preservation of the League of Nations .

                      "} {"_id": "aef08be28526f5da8e9eecce5bb279cd89c3ef5fd3dda36d1f7a9c5843c811ba", "text": "

                      Cone cells , or cones , are one of three types of photoreceptor cells in the retina of mammalian eyes ( e.g. the human eye ) . They are responsible for color vision and function best in relatively bright light , as opposed to rod cells , which work better in dim light . Cone cells are densely packed in the fovea centralis , a 0.3 mm diameter rod - free area with very thin , densely packed cones which quickly reduce in number towards the periphery of the retina . There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula . The commonly cited figure of six million cone cells in the human eye was found by Osterberg in 1935 . Oyster 's textbook ( 1999 ) cites work by Curcio et al. ( 1990 ) indicating an average close to 4.5 million cone cells and 90 million rod cells in the human retina .

                      "} {"_id": "8e064c61544c9308ed126f151bd0626841014bddfc543877d54f5d64ad302543", "text": "

                      The United Kingdom , Canada , and the USSR proceeded to research and develop nuclear industries over the course of the late 1940s and early 1950s . Electricity was generated for the first time by a nuclear reactor on December 20 , 1951 , at the EBR - I experimental station near Arco , Idaho , which initially produced about 100 kW . Work was also strongly researched in the US on nuclear marine propulsion , with a test reactor being developed by 1953 ( eventually , the USS Nautilus , the first nuclear - powered submarine , would launch in 1955 ) . In 1953 , US President Dwight Eisenhower gave his `` Atoms for Peace '' speech at the United Nations , emphasizing the need to develop `` peaceful '' uses of nuclear power quickly . This was followed by the 1954 Amendments to the Atomic Energy Act which allowed rapid declassification of US reactor technology and encouraged development by the private sector .

                      "} {"_id": "1df605f26f358aa633a74edb39cef5512ad2b2d1f59617b54220cef394b3e650", "text": "
                      # Quarterback Date Team Opponent Result Cmp Att Yds TD Int Rtg Notes
                      1 : Luckman , Sid Sid Luckman 000000001943 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 1943 Chicago Bears @ New York Giants W 56 -- 7 21 32 433 7 135.4 NFL record ( set ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game .
                      2 : Hardy , Jim Jim Hardy 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 Los Angeles Rams Chicago Cardinals L 27 -- 22 28 53 406 81.2
                      3 : Baugh , Sammy Sammy Baugh 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 Washington Redskins Boston Yanks W 59 -- 21 17 24 446 0 152.8 Most yards / attempt ( 18.6 )
                      4 : Lujack , Johnny Johnny Lujack 000000001949 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1949 Chicago Bears Chicago Cardinals W 52 -- 21 24 39 468 6 110.9
                      5 : Van Brocklin , Norm Norm Van Brocklin 000000001951 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 1951 Los Angeles Rams New York Yanks W 54 -- 14 27 41 554 5 128.3 NFL record : Most yardage
                      6 : Graham , Otto Otto Graham 000000001952 - 10 - 04 - 0000 October 4 , 1952 Cleveland Browns @ Pittsburgh Steelers W 21 -- 20 21 49 401 58.3
                      7 : Thomason , Bobby Bobby Thomason 000000001953 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1953 Philadelphia Eagles New York Giants W 30 -- 7 22 44 437 106.0
                      8 : Layne , Bobby Bobby Layne 000000001958 - 12 - 13 - 0000 December 13 , 1958 Pittsburgh Steelers Chicago Cardinals W 38 -- 21 23 49 409 64.1
                      9 : Lee , Jacky Jacky Lee 000000001961 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1961 Houston Oilers @ Boston Patriots T 31 -- 31 27 41 457 99.3
                      10 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 Philadelphia Eagles @ Washington Redskins W 27 -- 24 27 41 436 105.3
                      11 : Blanda , George George Blanda 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 Houston Oilers @ Buffalo Bills W 28 -- 16 18 32 464 101.0
                      12 : Blanda , George George Blanda 000000001961 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 1961 Houston Oilers New York Titans W 49 -- 13 20 32 418 7 132.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . First quarterback with more than one career 400 - yard game . NFL"} {"_id": "6154e75c04ce82afefb4ab1baa59c0daf3066691fadf13a8e6786033aa583533", "text": "

                      `` Where Are \u00dc Now '' is a song produced by American EDM artists Skrillex and Diplo under their collaborative effort Jack \u00dc , with vocals from Canadian singer Justin Bieber . The song was released as the second single from the duo 's debut studio album , Skrillex and Diplo Present Jack \u00dc ( 2015 ) , on their respective labels OWSLA and Mad Decent , and is also included on Bieber 's fourth studio album Purpose ( 2015 ) . It was released simultaneously with the album on February 27 , 2015 , later sent to mainstream radio on April 21 , 2015 .

                      "} {"_id": "d1e84e4f3049fd474f7cae87130eacd141eacedc184f015febeed51389bc57cb", "text": "
                      `` Where Are \u00dc Now ''
                      Cover artwork for the official remixes
                      Single by Jack \u00dc with Justin Bieber
                      from the album Skrillex and Diplo Present Jack \u00dc
                      Released February 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 27 )
                      Format Digital download
                      Recorded 2014
                      Genre EDM
                      Length 4 : 10
                      Label
                      • Atlantic
                      • Mad Decent
                      • OWSLA
                      Songwriter ( s )
                      • Sonny Moore
                      • Thomas Wesley Pentz
                      • Justin Bieber
                      • Jason `` Poo Bear '' Boyd
                      • Karl Rubin Brutus
                      • Jordan Ware
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Skrillex
                      • Diplo
                      Jack \u00dc singles chronology
                      `` Take \u00dc There '' ( 2014 ) `` Where Are \u00dc Now '' ( 2015 ) `` To \u00dc '' ( 2015 )
                      `` Take \u00dc There '' ( 2014 ) `` Where Are \u00dc Now '' ( 2015 ) `` To \u00dc '' ( 2015 )
                      Justin Bieber singles chronology
                      `` Home to Mama '' ( 2014 ) Home to Mama 2014 `` Where Are \u00dc Now '' ( 2015 ) Where Are \u00dc Now2015 `` What Do You Mean ? '' ( 2015 ) What Do You Mean ? 2015
                      Music video
                      `` Where Are \u00dc Now '' on YouTube
                      "} {"_id": "905409b9d3fe177b751ebe728237fc266109a63302b299f0351f15dfd04fd770", "text": "

                      `` Bobby 's Girl '' is a song and single written by Gary Klein and Henry Hoffman and performed by American teenage singer , Marcie Blane .

                      "} {"_id": "cc67ff053f21812b570d070eaf0786fe2709549c0fa8e6cf706537df83a77927", "text": "

                      A subdural hematoma ( SDH ) , is a type of hematoma , usually associated with traumatic brain injury . Blood gathers between the inner layer of the dura mater and the arachnoid mater . Usually resulting from tears in bridging veins which cross the subdural space , subdural hemorrhages may cause an increase in intracranial pressure ( ICP ) , which can cause compression of and damage to delicate brain tissue . Subdural hematomas are often life - threatening when acute . Chronic subdural hematomas , however , have a better prognosis if properly managed .

                      "} {"_id": "17f5c9ec9dc8e677bf35590d5675b448b52f992294dae894a1bfee9b93514b1d", "text": "

                      The Funimation dubbed episodes also aired in Canada , Ireland , the United Kingdom , the Netherlands , Belgium , Australia and New Zealand . However , beginning with episode 108 ( 123 uncut ) , AB Groupe and Westwood Media ( in association with Ocean Studios ) produced an alternate English dub . The alternate dub was created for broadcast in the UK , the Netherlands and Ireland , although it later aired in Canada . Funimation 's in - house dub continued to air in the U.S. , Australia and New Zealand . The Westwood Media production used the same voices from the original short - lived dub syndicated in the USA ( Which later aired on Toonami ) , it featured an alternate soundtrack by Tom Keenlyside and John Mitchell , and it used the same scripts and edits as the TV edit of Funimation 's in - house dub ( although the UK and Europe 's version was slightly edited down from this ) . In Australia , Dragon Ball Z was broadcast by the free - to - air commercial network , Network Ten during morning children 's programming , Cheez TV , originally using the censored Funimation / Saban dub before switching to Funimation 's in - house dub . Dragon Ball Z originally aired on the British Comedy Network in Fall 1998 .

                      "} {"_id": "61caef1fed05430a51041048815e7609e2ae5c255d151978b710c9b5217dbe31", "text": "

                      In the 1979 -- 80 season , after having tested it in the previous pre-season , the NBA adopted the three - point line despite the view of many that it was a gimmick . Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three - point shot in NBA history on October 12 , 1979 . Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets also made one on the same day .

                      "} {"_id": "74b7ae0a8241b15fcf0262060b2946cff7b3029cf98b776a03e4a10a70f311c4", "text": "
                      Rank Name Altitude AHD Location Prominence Range Parent Notes
                      m ft m ft
                      Mount Ossa 1,617 5,305 41 \u00b0 52 \u2032 12 '' S 146 \u00b0 01 \u2032 48 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.87000 \u00b0 S 146.03000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.87000 ; 146.03000 \ufeff ( Mount Ossa ) 1,617 5,305 Pelion n / a
                      Legges Tor 1,572 5,157 41 \u00b0 31 \u2032 48 '' S 147 \u00b0 39 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.53000 \u00b0 S 147.65000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.53000 ; 147.65000 \ufeff ( Legges Tor ) 1,303 4,275 Ben Lomond n / a
                      Giblin Peak 1,569 5,148 41 \u00b0 31 \u2032 48 '' S 147 \u00b0 39 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.53000 \u00b0 S 147.65000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.53000 ; 147.65000 \ufeff ( Giblin Peak ) 9 30 Ben Lomond Legges Tor
                      Mount Pelion West 1,560 5,118 41 \u00b0 49 \u2032 48 '' S 145 \u00b0 58 \u2032 12 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.83000 \u00b0 S 145.97000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.83000 ; 145.97000 \ufeff ( Mount Pelion West ) 469 1,539 Pelion Mount Ossa
                      5 Barn Bluff 1,559 5,115 41 \u00b0 43 \u2032 12 '' S 145 \u00b0 55 \u2032 12 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.72000 \u00b0 S 145.92000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.72000 ; 145.92000 \ufeff ( Barn Bluff ) 622 2,041 Cradle Cirque -- Bluff Cirque
                      6 Cradle Mountain 1,545 5,069 41 \u00b0 40 \u2032 48 '' S 145 \u00b0 56 \u2032 24 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.68000 \u00b0 S 145.94000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.68000 ; 145.94000 \ufeff ( Cradle Mountain ) 355 1,165
                      7 Markham Heights 1,542 5,059 41 \u00b0 30 \u2032 36 '' S 147 \u00b0 39 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.51000 \u00b0 S 147.65000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.51000 ; 147.65000 \ufeff ( Markham Heights ) 52 171 Ben Lomond Legges Tor
                      8 Hamilton Crags 1,538 5,046 98 322 Ben Lomond Legges Tor
                      9 Smithies Peak 1,527 5,010 41 \u00b0 40 \u2032 48 '' S 145 \u00b0 57 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.68000 \u00b0 S 145.95000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.68000 ; 145.95000 \ufeff ( Smithies Peak ) 17 56 Cradle Cirque -- Bluff Cirque
                      Stacks Bluff 1,527 5,010 41 \u00b0 37 \u2032 12 '' S 147 \u00b0 40 \u2032 48 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.62000 \u00b0 S 147.68000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.62000 ; 147.68000 \ufeff ( Stacks Bluff ) 208 682 Ben Lomond Legges Tor
                      11 Du Cane Range ( unnamed peak ) 1,520 4,987 41 \u00b0 56 \u2032 24 '' S 146 \u00b0 02 \u2032 24 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.94000 \u00b0 S 146.04000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.94000 ; 146.04000 \ufeff ( Du Cane Range ) Du Cane Mount Ossa
                      12 Mount Geryon North 1,516 4,974 41 \u00b0 55 \u2032 12 '' S 146 \u00b0 03 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.92000 \u00b0 S 146.05000 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 41.92000 ; 146.05000 \ufeff ( Mount Geryon ) 580 1,903 "} {"_id": "b12c9de46deb4d4531eb2306f7577cdac6806cf45736b93146ea7d11922c3a6d", "text": "

                      Bacon 's Rebellion was an armed rebellion in 1676 by Virginia settlers led by Nathaniel Bacon against the rule of Governor William Berkeley . The colony 's dismissive policy as it related to the political challenges of its western frontier , along with other challenges including leaving Bacon out of his inner circle , refusing to allow Bacon to be a part of his fur trade with the Indians , and Doeg American Indian attacks , helped to motivate a popular uprising against Berkeley , who had failed to address the demands of the colonists regarding their safety .

                      "} {"_id": "37f4afc63036ea57a5de5117f2e022927e4fc3315468bb6c250f58925256767b", "text": "

                      The Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority ( PREPA ) -- Spanish : Autoridad de Energ\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica ( AEE ) -- is an electric power company and the government - owned corporation of Puerto Rico responsible for electricity generation , power distribution , and power transmission on the island . PREPA is the only entity authorized to conduct such business in Puerto Rico , making it a government monopoly . The authority is ruled by a board of directors appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the Senate . Since 2014 , PREPA is subject to the Puerto Rico Energy Commission , another government agency whose board of directors is also appointed by the governor .

                      "} {"_id": "19ea32ef5ca3bc4327bee53e7b95bbca42b8a7c3e0a37ad97dc7eaf532740f4b", "text": "

                      The Great Tang Records on the Western Regions is a narrative of Xuanzang 's nineteen - year journey from Chang'an in central China to the Western Regions of Chinese historiography . The Buddhist scholar traveled through the silk road regions of Xinjiang in northwest China , as well as neighboring areas in Central Asia and south China .

                      "} {"_id": "397bdb87f9ff966d66cad0822ee3ed937c8d23284759ba6e8966167d45bbb4c9", "text": "

                      The Winter Olympics has been hosted on three continents by twelve different countries . The Games have been held four times in the United States ( in 1932 , 1960 , 1980 and 2002 ) ; three times in France ( in 1924 , 1968 and 1992 ) ; and twice each in Austria ( 1964 , 1976 ) , Canada ( 1988 , 2010 ) , Japan ( 1972 , 1998 ) , Italy ( 1956 , 2006 ) , Norway ( 1952 , 1994 ) , and Switzerland ( 1928 , 1948 ) . Also , the Games have been held just once each in Germany ( 1936 ) , Yugoslavia ( 1984 ) , Russia ( 2014 ) and South Korea ( 2018 ) . The IOC has selected Beijing , China , to host the 2022 Winter Olympics and the host of the 2026 Winter Olympics will be selected in September 2019 . As of 2018 , no city in the southern hemisphere has applied to host the cold - weather - dependent Winter Olympics , which are held in February at the height of the southern hemisphere summer .

                      "} {"_id": "98ce7a0e6200902937cd6ad33940c0071e583af198f42c51a861cad38aa75853", "text": "

                      El Pollo Loco is the name of two independent restaurant chains that are controlled by different companies , El Pollo Loco , Inc. and El Pollo Loco , S.A. de C.V. Both companies specialize in Mexican - style grilled chicken and were founded by Juan Francisco Ochoa . Ochoa established the first El Pollo Loco restaurant in Guasave , Sinaloa , Mexico , in the mid-1970s , and then expanded his chain into the United States in 1980 . Ochoa then sold his U.S. restaurants in 1983 , which became El Pollo Loco , Inc. , while keeping the ones in Mexico , which became El Pollo Loco , S.A. de C.V. Both companies have since occupied non-overlapping global territories , and have offered different fare .

                      "} {"_id": "93c12622c57b803c33eca20ed75532175b5bd47f7ddd1a15c6f5f7d5d64fe3d0", "text": "

                      The relationship between some gut flora and humans is not merely commensal ( a non-harmful coexistence ) , but rather a mutualistic relationship . Some human gut microorganisms benefit the host by fermenting dietary fiber into short - chain fatty acids ( SCFAs ) , such as acetic acid and butyric acid , which are then absorbed by the host . Intestinal bacteria also play a role in synthesizing vitamin B and vitamin K as well as metabolizing bile acids , sterols , and xenobiotics . The systemic importance of the SCFAs and other compounds they produce are like hormones and the gut flora itself appears to function like an endocrine organ , and dysregulation of the gut flora has been correlated with a host of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions .

                      "} {"_id": "e0c2142f19c661e8027bcbac0d1495b7eb06e24b3c87a6a84673c95b10c69a40", "text": "

                      Connective tissue ( CT ) is one of the four basic types of animal tissue , along with epithelial tissue , muscle tissue , and nervous tissue . It develops from the mesoderm . Connective tissue is found in between other tissues everywhere in the body , including the nervous system . In the central nervous system , the three outer membranes ( the meninges ) that envelop the brain and spinal cord are composed of connective tissue . They support and protect the body . All connective tissue consists of three main components : fibers ( elastic and collagenous fibers ) , ground substance and cells . Not all authorities include blood or lymph as connective tissue because they lack the fiber component . All are immersed in the body water .

                      "} {"_id": "9cc26c35aa4f9bec9c6c56ecdec4708bd1cf6167e6bf95a7876e9d00ccd7cf3a", "text": "

                      Pineapples may be cultivated from a crown cutting of the fruit , possibly flowering in five to ten months and fruiting in the following six months . Pineapples do not ripen significantly after harvest . In 2016 , Costa Rica , Brazil , and the Philippines accounted for nearly one - third of the world 's production of pineapples .

                      "} {"_id": "b276db604d997347a32d2e07e8cc022c27fbffb85b0d788b70fbb929e75eecfc", "text": "

                      City & Guilds is an awarding body offering a large number of accredited qualifications mapped onto the Regulated Qualifications Framework ( RQF ) , Credit and Qualifications Framework for Wales ( CQFW ) and Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework ( SCQF ) . As of November 2016 , City & Guilds offers 2312 different regulated qualifications , more than any other awarding body . These cover entry level to level 7 on the RQF , with most qualifications falling in the entry level to level 3 range .

                      "} {"_id": "8dede8408d6caa671328afff067c34b89ad01ca99c67e8560c9d0436fe81855e", "text": "
                      • `` I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead '' , a song from Warren Zevon
                        • I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead ( An Anthology ) , a Warren Zevon compilation album
                        • I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead : The Dirty Life and Times of Warren Zevon , a biography of Warren Zevon
                      • `` I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead '' ( Bon Jovi song )
                      • I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead ( film ) , a 2003 British crime drama
                      • I 'll Sleep When I 'm Dead ( 2016 film ) , a 2016 documentary about American DJ Steve Aoki
                      "} {"_id": "8d74fee4540450c6fe05c84f62d1320e777ec9be57bc5c6fe485d0331e8a6e96", "text": "
                      • 59 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 ( 2nd )
                      "} {"_id": "64f3570e8d0992e0659bb5172bb3d85ab7f43f1a458815d49e67019c0e5af913", "text": "

                      The Intermountain West , or Intermountain Region , is a geographic and geological region of the Western United States . It is located between the front ranges of the Rocky Mountains on the east and the Cascade Range and Sierra Nevada on the west .

                      "} {"_id": "58b5e5978ead32f59e58da8378937548558ea53f18e06e799457ce988dd062e2", "text": "

                      A Doll 's House ( Bokm\u00e5l : Et dukkehjem ; also translated as A Doll House ) is a three - act play written by Norway 's Henrik Ibsen . It premiered at the Royal Theatre in Copenhagen , Denmark , on 21 December 1879 , having been published earlier that month . The play is set in a Norwegian town circa 1879 .

                      "} {"_id": "04d6bc01b148c646ffb090d128cfe7a8f87ad41c2ca3f60b095634c1ebc0f941", "text": "
                      Pineapple production -- 2016
                      Country ( millions of tonnes )
                      Costa Rica 2.9
                      Brazil 2.7
                      Philippines 2.6
                      Thailand 1.9
                      India 1.9
                      Indonesia 1.3
                      World 25.8
                      Source : FAOSTAT of the United Nations
                      "} {"_id": "600e65f3499e8295127a690561ea27d0731dd6dcdfc85256e94165bb55dc349c", "text": "

                      Thank You for Your Service is a 2017 American biographical war drama film written and directed by Jason Hall , in his directorial debut , based on the 2013 non-fiction book of the same name by David Finkel . Finkel , a Washington Post reporter , wrote about veterans of the 2nd Battalion , 16th Infantry Regiment returning to the vicinity of Fort Riley , Kansas , following a 15 - month deployment in Iraq in 2007 . The film is about posttraumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ) , depicting U.S. soldiers who try to adjust to civilian life , and stars Miles Teller , Haley Bennett , Beulah Koale , Amy Schumer and Scott Haze . A new Bruce Springsteen song , `` Freedom Cadence '' , was written specifically for the closing credits .

                      "} {"_id": "67160a6f6e5216bc1ac0a125c5166ab31b7f56136d8516087f8b2c0fb375ffed", "text": "

                      Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise , Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the UNLV Rebels football team of the University of Nevada , Las Vegas ( UNLV ) . It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15 . Construction of the $1.8 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season .

                      "} {"_id": "3ed3906bd3854bd8c38d3aee2f7c4342f7402e49adf2a933ae6b907d2773e86d", "text": "

                      After a harrowing 15 - month combat experience in Iraq , the much - decorated Adam Schumann ( Miles Teller ) returns home to Kansas and a loving wife , Saskia ( Haley Bennett ) . Adam and Saskia have two young children , a daughter and infant son born while Adam was still overseas . Adam suffers from PTSD as manifest by nightmares and frequent flashbacks for which his wife convinces him to seek help from an overburdened Department of Veterans Affairs . He also receives solace from two Iraq buddies living nearby , an American Samoan , Solo Aeiti ( Beulah Koale ) , and Billy Waller ( Joe Cole ) , who commits suicide in front of his fianc\u00e9e ( Erin Darke ) after discovering she has taken all his money and their child and left him .

                      "} {"_id": "aa2027b81d05ab78d253b1b3f510192958fa3a3504d91c349ba627b44f34e757", "text": "
                    • Diego Tinoco as Cesar Diaz , an intelligent teen forced into gang life once his brother is released from prison , putting a strain on a blossoming relationship with him and Monse .
                    • "} {"_id": "e0e093e6331c45781dda102294bf90d1172df80862b7d07833e301c3442c103a", "text": "

                      Action Jackson is a 2014 Indian action comedy film directed by Prabhu Deva and produced by Gordhan Tanwani and Sunil Lulla . It features Ajay Devgn in dual roles , alongside Sonakshi Sinha , Yami Gautam and Manasvi Mamgai as the female leads . Kunaal Roy Kapur appears in a supporting role with Anandaraj portraying the main antagonist . Prabhu Deva and Ajay Devgn have paired for the first time with this film . Action Jackson released on 5 December 2014 .

                      "} {"_id": "1b7642269941329f78919036e3031d77c6bf92a0a28691d478720800d4c651c7", "text": "

                      `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' is a song by American rock band Panic ! at the Disco , and is the second single from their debut studio album , A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out ( 2005 ) . It was released on April 27 , 2006 on both CD and 7 '' vinyl . The pizzicato cello motif that the song is built upon was played by session musician Heather Stebbins . The song reached No. 7 on the United States Billboard Hot 100 . This was the band 's only top forty hit until the release of `` Hallelujah '' in 2015 . While the song failed to hit the top 10 on the Alternative Songs chart peaking at No. 12 which was lower than their prior single , `` The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage '' which peaked at No. 5 , the song 's success on the Hot 100 and Mainstream Top 40 ( at No. 2 ) charts was what made the song one of the biggest modern rock hits of 2006 and is still one of the band 's most played songs on alternative radio stations to this day .

                      "} {"_id": "6b374c79856de06bd2bd22c4c7e7f067c2e1a5bd0c850383f7ee99e39405c803", "text": "

                      The Sun is about halfway through its main - sequence stage , during which nuclear fusion reactions in its core fuse hydrogen into helium . Each second , more than four million tonnes of matter are converted into energy within the Sun 's core , producing neutrinos and solar radiation . At this rate , the Sun has so far converted around 100 times the mass of Earth into energy , about 0.03 % of the total mass of the Sun . The Sun will spend a total of approximately 10 billion years as a main - sequence star . The Sun is gradually becoming hotter during its time on the main sequence , because the helium atoms in the core occupy less volume than the hydrogen atoms that were fused . The core is therefore shrinking , allowing the outer layers of the Sun to move closer to the centre and experience a stronger gravitational force , according to the inverse - square law . This stronger force increases the pressure on the core , which is resisted by a gradual increase in the rate at which fusion occurs . This process speeds up as the core gradually becomes denser . It is estimated that the Sun has become 30 % brighter in the last 4.5 billion years . At present , it is increasing in brightness by about 1 % every 100 million years .

                      "} {"_id": "8415d14ef550b6a535e05e2dc12303e0e3751f2970dea055098b8b257b94bb70", "text": "

                      The Chinese character for umbrella is \u5098 ( s\u01cen ) and is a pictograph resembling the modern umbrella in design . Some investigators have supposed that its invention was first created by tying large leaves to bough - like ribs ( the branching out parts of an umbrella ) . Others assert that the idea was probably derived from the tent , which remains in an unaltered form to the present day . However , the tradition existing in China is that it originated in standards and banners waving in the air , hence the use of the umbrella was often linked to high - ranking ( though not necessarily royalty ) in China . On at least one occasion , twenty - four umbrellas were carried before the Emperor when he went out hunting . The umbrella served in this case as a defense against rain rather than sun . The Chinese design was later brought to Japan via Korea and also introduced to Persia and the Western world via the Silk Road . The Chinese and Japanese traditional parasol , often used near temples , remains similar to the original ancient Chinese design .

                      "} {"_id": "793d52a59bc05c9be4cd25889ac7934ebbef2437cc32f26f2eae2f9dc72de91f", "text": "
                    • Woodrow Strode as King of Ethiopia
                    • "} {"_id": "c3112379433be06f9b2f037c272ab69ac3dd953e0ad661dd5ff03ac7fe494463", "text": "

                      It Happened at the World 's Fair is a 1963 American musical film starring Elvis Presley as a cropdusting pilot . It was filmed in Seattle , Washington , site of the Century 21 Exposition , the 1962 World 's Fair . The governor of Washington at the time , Albert Rosellini , suggested the setting to Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer executives . The film made $2.25 million at the box office .

                      "} {"_id": "c3113efd62c3de78fcc24f56b5bbcc069482896aa525def61b613d70f1f3af49", "text": "

                      The same year , Rigg secured a recurring role in the third season of the HBO series Game of Thrones , portraying Lady Olenna Tyrell , a witty and sarcastic political mastermind popularly known as the Queen of Thorns , the grandmother of regular character Margaery Tyrell . Her performance was well received by critics and audiences alike , and earned her an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for the 65th Primetime Emmy Awards in 2013 . She reprised her role in season four of Game of Thrones , and in July 2014 received another Guest Actress Emmy nomination . In 2015 and 2016 , she again reprised the role in seasons five and six in an expanded role from the books . The character was finally killed off in the seventh season , with Rigg 's final performance receiving critical acclaim .

                      "} {"_id": "247cc9cdb5fbc2984a8973e95d9a143bb3e483800a7c73ef24bdd0675a7a354b", "text": "

                      In Poland , prima aprilis ( `` 1 April '' in Latin ) as a day of jokes is a centuries - long tradition . It is a day in which many jokes are told ; various hoaxes -- sometimes very sophisticated -- are prepared by people , media ( which often cooperate to make the `` information '' more credible ) and even public institutions . Serious activities are usually avoided , and generally every word said on April 1st can be a lie , or a joke . The conviction for this is so strong that the Polish anti-Turkish alliance with Leopold I signed on April 1 , 1683 , was backdated to March 31 . However , for some in Poland prima aprilis ends at noon of April 1st , and prima aprilis jokes after that hour are considered inappropriate and not classy .

                      "} {"_id": "c63376a98ab44d5ba7ff8465f727ab88d673ac28fb0aee0bd9b692f7e359ad13", "text": "

                      The Sun today is roughly halfway through the most stable part of its life . It has not changed dramatically for over four billion years , and will remain fairly stable for more than five billion more . However , after hydrogen fusion in its core has stopped , the Sun will undergo severe changes , both internally and externally .

                      "} {"_id": "320d258eac217f057b1e2185605744bdd52d25bb95bc492179cf2b3ddb071fc5", "text": "

                      The Ten Commandments is a 1956 American biblical epic film produced , directed , and narrated by Cecil B. DeMille , shot in VistaVision ( color by Technicolor ) , and released by Paramount Pictures . The film is based on Prince of Egypt by Dorothy Clarke Wilson , Pillar of Fire by J.H. Ingraham , On Eagle 's Wings by A.E. Southon , and the Book of Exodus . The Ten Commandments dramatizes the biblical story of the life of Moses , an adopted Egyptian prince who becomes the deliverer of his real brethren , the enslaved Hebrews , and therefore leads the Exodus to Mount Sinai , where he receives , from God , the Ten Commandments . The film stars Charlton Heston in the lead role , Yul Brynner as Rameses , Anne Baxter as Nefretiri , Edward G. Robinson as Dathan , Yvonne De Carlo as Sephora , Debra Paget as Lilia , and John Derek as Joshua ; and features Sir Cedric Hardwicke as Sethi , Nina Foch as Bithiah , Martha Scott as Yoshebel , Judith Anderson as Memnet , and Vincent Price as Baka , among others .

                      "} {"_id": "5013dd5e4b9b36e7fa16ab0d33aa16bacb46aaf12c34d8280441cd6c774e9305", "text": "

                      Studies on human brain size , largely based on participants of European ancestry , tend to find an average adult brain volume of 1260 cubic centimeters ( cm ) for men and 1130 cm for women . There is , however , substantial variation between individuals ; one study of 46 adults , aged 22 -- 49 years and of mainly European descent , found an average brain volume of 1273.6 cm for men , with a range of 1052.9 to 1498.5 cm , and 1131.1 cm for women , with a range of 974.9 to 1398.1 cm .

                      "} {"_id": "9cec126e6364600de5ec1672dc394db1f3055db3a16cc4cdac7bb1f90f28acd6", "text": "

                      Epithelium ( / \u02cc\u025bp\u026a\u02c8\u03b8i\u02d0li\u0259m / ) is one of the four basic types of animal tissue , along with connective tissue , muscle tissue and nervous tissue . Epithelial tissues line the outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body , as well as the inner surfaces of cavities in many internal organs . An example is the epidermis , the outermost layer of the skin .

                      "} {"_id": "163dbd0b5c6d9644617e3ba2c3664df9048153dd8fdd5cead09f71f82cfac87d", "text": "

                      Thomas `` Tom '' Robinson is an African - American who is put on trial for the rape of a white woman , Mayella Ewell . Atticus is assigned to defend him , and stands up to a lynch mob intent on exacting their own justice against him before the trial begins . Tom 's left arm is crippled and useless , the result of an accident with a cotton gin when he was a child . Atticus uses this fact as the cornerstone of his defense strategy , pointing out that the nature of Mayella 's facial injuries strongly suggest a left - handed assailant . Tom testifies that he had frequently helped Mayella with household chores because he felt sorry for her and the family 's difficult life - a statement that shocks the all - white , male jury . Despite Atticus ' skilled defense , the jury 's racial prejudices lead them to find Tom guilty . Atticus plans to appeal the verdict , but before he can do so , Tom is shot and killed while trying to escape the prison where he is being held . Tom Robinson is played by Brock Peters .

                      "} {"_id": "1de1d518d058e9a4dc719b9c4ce94c3f53b45394ed7cd7c26f201aba5d23967b", "text": "

                      Atticus Finch is the middle - aged father of Jem and Scout Finch . He is a lawyer and was once known as `` the deadliest shot in Maycomb County '' . Although he was a good shot , he does not like to mention the fact as he does not like the thought of having an advantage over people . He appears to support racial equality and was appointed to represent Tom Robinson , a black man who has been accused of raping a young white woman , Mayella Ewell . The town disapproves of him defending Tom especially when he makes clear his intent to defend Tom Robinson to the best of his abilities . He is portrayed by Gregory Peck in the film adaptation of To Kill a Mockingbird .

                      "} {"_id": "9ae8981dcd4f5c525c53550b1bb333aec3fd0a341f694d9dd7a9b3fa8a61a7f4", "text": "
                      Rank Name Position ( s ) Team ( s ) played for ( years ) Total 3 - point field goals made Total 3 - point field goals attempted 3 - point field goal percentage
                      Allen , Ray Ray Allen SG Milwaukee Bucks ( 1996 -- 2003 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Boston Celtics ( 2007 -- 2012 ) Miami Heat ( 2012 -- 2014 ) 2,973 7,429 . 400
                      Miller , Reggie Reggie Miller * SG Indiana Pacers ( 1987 -- 2005 ) 2,560 6,486 . 395
                      Terry , Jason Jason Terry ^ SG / PG Atlanta Hawks ( 1999 -- 2004 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2004 -- 2012 ) Boston Celtics ( 2012 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Houston Rockets ( 2014 -- 2016 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2016 -- present ) 2,244 5,913 . 380
                      Korver , Kyle Kyle Korver ^ SG / SF Philadelphia 76ers ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Utah Jazz ( 2007 -- 2010 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2012 -- 2017 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2017 -- present ) 2,154 4,998 . 431
                      Pierce , Paul Paul Pierce SF Boston Celtics ( 1999 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Washington Wizards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2015 -- 2017 ) 2,143 5,816 . 368
                      6 Crawford , Jamal Jamal Crawford ^ SG / PG Chicago Bulls ( 2000 -- 2004 ) New York Knicks ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2009 -- 2011 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2012 -- 2017 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ( 2017 -- present ) 2,106 6,030 . 349
                      7 Carter , Vince Vince Carter ^ SG / SF Toronto Raptors ( 1999 -- 2004 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Orlando Magic ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2011 -- 2014 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2014 -- 2017 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2017 -- present ) 2,074 5,555 . 373
                      8 Curry , Stephen Stephen Curry ^ PG Golden State Warriors ( 2009 -- present ) 2,058 4,715 . 436
                      9 Kidd , Jason Jason Kidd PG Dallas Mavericks ( 1994 -- 1996 , 2008 -- 2012 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1996 -- 2001 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2001 -- 2008 ) New York Knicks ( 2012 -- 2013 ) 1,988 5,701 . 349
                      10 Johnson , Joe Joe Johnson ^ SG / SF Boston Celtics ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2002 -- 2005 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2005 -- 2012 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2012 -- 2016 ) Miami Heat ( 2016 ) Utah Jazz ( 2016 -- present ) 1,956 5,256 . 372
                      11 Nowitzki , Dirk Dirk Nowitzki ^ PF Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- present ) 1,859 4,855 . 383
                      12 Smith , J.R. J.R. Smith ^ SG New Orleans ( / Oklahoma City ) Hornets ( 2004 -- 2006 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2006 -- 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 -- 2015 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2015 -- present ) 1,849 4,969 . 372
                      13 Billups , Chauncey Chauncey Billups PG / SG Boston Celtics ( 1997 -- 1998 ) Toronto Raptors ( 1998 ) Denver Nuggets ( 19 99 , 2008 -- 2011 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ("} {"_id": "6cdc03c340d653d1034547574cb070b448f4972b3caef3bf10aec8f71913a08e", "text": "

                      The Santa Fe Trail was a 19th - century transportation route through central North America that connected Independence , Missouri with Santa Fe , New Mexico . Pioneered in 1821 by William Becknell , it served as a vital commercial highway until the introduction of the railroad to Santa Fe in 1880 . Santa Fe was near the end of the El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro which carried trade from Mexico City .

                      "} {"_id": "8f1305e730c9c58b11ff20de053ec02435dd670ed84b53af448563da43fd2b89", "text": "
                    • Cha - Ka -- Phillip Paley ( Season 3 ; recurring , seasons 1 - 2 )
                    • "} {"_id": "76382e2fa98f357ba86fd64daa2fd64a4689fe3bcba3cc1cda56d3232ecf4aa9", "text": "
                      • Rick Marshall ( Seasons 1 and 2 ) -- Spencer Milligan
                      • Will Marshall -- Wesley Eure
                      • Holly Marshall -- Kathy Coleman
                      • Uncle Jack Marshall ( Season 3 ) -- Ron Harper
                      • Cha - Ka -- Phillip Paley ( Season 3 ; recurring , seasons 1 - 2 )
                      "} {"_id": "3d8cb950c4e60a4254546e669549e2e2a02a0de5731bb8f9a56856609a5617ce", "text": "

                      Today , the House Democratic caucus is composed mostly of centrists and progressives , with a smaller minority of conservative Democrats . The party 's philosophy of modern liberalism advocates social and economic equality , along with the welfare state . It seeks to provide government intervention and regulation in the economy . These interventions , such as the introduction of social programs , support for labor unions , affordable college tuitions , moves toward universal health care and equal opportunity , consumer protection and environmental protection form the core of the party 's economic policy . The party has united with smaller liberal regional parties throughout the country , such as the Farmer -- Labor Party in Minnesota and the Nonpartisan League in North Dakota .

                      "} {"_id": "e2d11928f2d8bb5bacf73b434582c323ebc3e3c4a08495a46201080fd8c87be4", "text": "
                      • Paul Greene as Carson Shepherd
                      • Gracyn Shinyei as Emily Montgomery
                      • Loretta Walsh as Florence Blakeley
                      • Erica Carroll as Dottie Ramsey
                      • Mark Humphrey as Frank Hogan
                      • Johannah Newmarch as Molly Sullivan
                      • Mitchell Kummen as Gabe Montgomery
                      • Logan Williams as Miles Montgomery
                      • Ben Rosenbaum as Hickam
                      • Carter Ryan Evancic as Cody Hastings
                      • Chelah Horsdal as Cat Montgomery
                      • Steve Bacic as Charles Spurlock
                      • Kristina Wagner as Nora Avery
                      • Aren Buchholz as Jesse Flynn
                      • Charlotte Hegele as Julie Thatcher
                      • Andrea Brooks as Faith Carter
                      • Eva Bourne as Clara Stanton
                      • Ava Grace Cooper as Opal
                      • Max Lloyd - Jones as Tom Thornton
                      • Brooke Shields as Charlotte Thornton
                      • Devon Weigel as Viola Thatcher
                      • Marcus Rosner as Charles Kensington
                      • Mamie Laverock as Rosaleen Sullivan
                      • Adrian Hough as Reverend Anderson
                      • Lynda Boyd as Grace Thatcher
                      • Will Verchere - Gopaulsingh as Caleb Dunbar
                      • Ali Skovbye as Becky Hastings
                      • Garwin Sanford as William Thatcher
                      • Laura Bertram as Mary Dunbar
                      • Derek Hamilton as Dewitt Graves
                      • Niall Matter as Shane Cantrell ( season 4 )
                      • Spencer Drever as Cyrus Rivera ( season 4 )
                      • Josie Bissett as AJ Foster
                      "} {"_id": "e4df282ef3904fe7792fd8bbe05fb262fe766a03854a079411b1ce7a1c91dd6d", "text": "

                      Naval prefixes came into use as abbreviations for longer titles , such as `` His / Her Majesty 's Ship '' in the British Royal Navy , abbreviated `` H.M.S. '' and then `` HMS '' . Earlier uses often included the type of vessel , as for instance `` U.S.F. '' ( `` United States Frigate '' ) for frigates of the United States Navy , that were eliminated by President Theodore Roosevelt 's Executive order of 1907 making `` United States Ship '' ( USS ) the standard for the Navy 's commissioned ships while in commission . In the United States Navy that prefix officially only applies while the ship is in active commission , with only the name used before or after a period of commission and for all vessels `` in service '' rather than commissioned status . Today the common practice is to use a single prefix for all warships of a nation 's navy , and other prefixes for auxiliaries and ships of allied services , such as coast guards .

                      "} {"_id": "c75823ae0681f5fc9631d64c6b9bdb946d4b4da6f889f7dd54b3accfeb32b7aa", "text": "
                    • Partial weight - bearing : A small amount of weight may be supported by the affected leg . The weight may be gradually increased up to 50 % of the body weight , which would permit the affected person to stand with his body weight evenly supported by both feet ( but not to walk ) .
                    • "} {"_id": "def2651cc8abc9396eb3ecd14d7e1d4816ddef6d1bb6ec3a6a5b1d1b18982d81", "text": "

                      Interstate 64 crosses the Kanawha River four times as it passes through the Charleston metropolitan area . The Elk River flows into the Kanawha River in downtown Charleston .

                      "} {"_id": "0d7f3e77433743430883caccee75738f2a84d3a741bb9f8b144c39d142f12657", "text": "

                      Charleston is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of West Virginia , and the county seat of Kanawha County . It is located at the confluence of the Elk and Kanawha Rivers . As of the 2013 Census Estimate , it had a population of 50,821 , while its metropolitan area had 224,743 . It is a center of government , commerce , and industry .

                      "} {"_id": "314bf73cca17c979ec5ecf5e505df22e27358421f15893401cf56a730a6693e4", "text": "

                      The history of chocolate in Spain is part of the culinary history of Spain as understood since the 16th century , when the colonization of the Americas began and the cocoa plant was discovered in regions of Mesoamerica , until the present . After the conquest of Mexico , cocoa as a commodity travelled by boat from the port of Nueva Espa\u00f1a to the Spanish coast . The first such voyage to Europe occurred at an unknown date in the 1520s . However it was only in the 17th century that regular trade began from the port of Veracruz , opening a maritime trade route that would supply the new demand from Spain , and later from other European countries .

                      "} {"_id": "961f8237853d694371a0636c04bf23883172134a9580291bb66a21f96bdfe0e1", "text": "

                      Heart development refers to the prenatal development of the human heart . This begins with the formation of two endocardial tubes which merge to form the tubular heart , also called the primitive heart tube , that loops and septates into the four chambers and paired arterial trunks that form the adult heart . The heart is the first functional organ in vertebrate embryos , and in the human , beats spontaneously by week 4 of development .

                      "} {"_id": "c7b7b3e4a8a539f34fc10c180918ce2a679d9442fae4995e33d14a17954aba9e", "text": "

                      A period in the periodic table is one of the horizontal rows , all of those elements have the same number of electron shells . Going across a period , each element has one more proton and is less metallic than its predecessor . Arranged this way , groups of elements in the same column have similar chemical and physical properties , reflecting the periodic law . For example , the alkali metals lie in the first column ( group 1 ) and share similar properties , such as high reactivity and the tendency to lose one electron to arrive at a noble - gas electronic configuration . As of 2016 a total of 118 elements have been discovered and confirmed .

                      "} {"_id": "ad687c5d0eb9f3d7b1a5ea827025712a76e92b14017b64dbc59e1b6c1135662f", "text": "

                      The Seattle Center , including the Seattle Center Monorail and the Space Needle , serve as backdrops for several scenes in the film . Security officers pursue Presley and the girl through the fountains at what is now the Pacific Science Center . The hitchhiking scene with Elvis and Gary Lockwood was filmed near Camarillo , California , as were some of the flying scenes . The entire hitchhiking scene to the point where they are both picked up by Kam Tong and Vicky Tiu Cayetano in the truck is easily recognizable as 5th Street near Pleasant Valley Road on the South side of Camarillo . While The Elvis Encyclopedia believes that the Wilburton Trestle was shown in the movie , further evidence points to a different location . It is actually a trestle over the White River between Enumclaw and Buckley , now demolished . The view in the movie was taken at the intersection of Mud Mountain Road and Highway 410 , looking southeasterly . Mount Rainier is visible in the background , which is n't seen at that angle from the Wilburton Trestle . The Wilburton Trestle is actually bigger than the White River Trestle , at six sections high . The trestle pictured in the movie is only four sections high at the road crossing .

                      "} {"_id": "3445dcddcd36a0557723bd7c258ba6f24c61cced31c38e370015a8b100156235", "text": "
                      • Sean Connery as Allan Quatermain
                      • Naseeruddin Shah as Captain Nemo
                      • Shane West as Tom Sawyer
                      • Stuart Townsend as Dorian Gray
                      • Peta Wilson as Wilhelmina `` Mina '' Harker
                      • Jason Flemyng as Dr. Henry Jekyll / Edward Hyde
                      • Tony Curran as Rodney Skinner / The Invisible Man II
                      • Richard Roxburgh as Professor James Moriarty / Fantom / M
                      • David Hemmings as Nigel
                      • Max Ryan as Dante
                      • Tom Goodman - Hill as Sanderson Reed
                      • Terry O'Neill as Ishmael
                      "} {"_id": "fd1559bee9f5d264387047d342aed8d87f117925efaad491fd677f8d8af2a039", "text": "

                      It is a prohibition of blasphemy , specifically , the misuse or `` taking in vain '' of the name of the God of Israel , or using His name to commit evil . Exodus 20 : 7 reads :

                      "} {"_id": "2aee74bb89c8064609e8f25d881012bf3f6820e5d052687c9d0b11d13d95c238", "text": "

                      `` Jai Ho '' is a song composed by A.R. Rahman for the 2008 film , Slumdog Millionaire . When Danny Boyle , the director of Slumdog Millionaire , approached Rahman to compose its soundtrack , he included the song . `` Jai Ho '' accompanies a choreographed dance sequence at the end credits of Slumdog Millionaire . The song features vocals from Sukhvinder Singh , Mahalaxmi Iyer and Vijay Prakash in Hindi , Urdu and Punjabi . Indian singer Tanvi Shah wrote and provided vocals for a Spanish section of the song . `` Jai Ho '' is a Hindi phrase which can be roughly translated as `` Let ( the ) victory prevail '' , `` Let there be victory '' , or `` May there always be victory '' .

                      "} {"_id": "73de278eb500d0e7eafa264383df6b91099101a0277c53a1aec64186b6a45556", "text": "
                    • Andrea Brooks as Faith Carter
                    • "} {"_id": "0e91645fe2274ccaefb6f7de55689b653921aaf424b2061afa876e60b53f93bd", "text": "

                      This list of most followed users on Instagram contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of October 2017 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with more than 227 million followers .

                      "} {"_id": "c75a50594ece98737a05600a4628b684aa40e36a1870398e11d169f2fc27b872", "text": "
                    • Jim Gaffigan as Chris Grandy
                      • Alex Black as Young Chris
                    • "} {"_id": "b0ebe47a799c0ab22f2f2aeda7d74986656f2aaf0b6930902c22eb765683f348", "text": "

                      The 5th season , airing on Sunday nights at 9 : 00 PM from July 21 , 2002 ( 2002 - 07 - 21 ) to September 8 , 2002 ( 2002 - 09 - 08 ) , comprised eight episodes as opposed to the original 18 episode order due to Parker 's pregnancy at the time of filming . In the United Kingdom , the season was broadcast on Wednesday nights between January 1 and February 19 , 2003 . The season received mixed to positive critical responses while receiving several awards and nominations , including winning the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Series , Miniseries or Television Film for Cattrall . The season averaged over 7 million viewers .

                      "} {"_id": "dfcb03abb4274802d160ce0af06353444384e895fd803c80da5be5ac0b4f275d", "text": "

                      The Big Texan is best known for its 72 ounce ( 4.5 pounds or 2.04 kg ) steak , nicknamed `` The Texas King . '' The steak is free to anyone who , in one hour or less , can eat the entire meal , consisting of the steak itself , a bread roll with butter , a baked potato , shrimp cocktail , and a salad ; otherwise , the meal costs $72 . Those who have successfully consumed the Texas King meal have their names recorded and posted at the restaurant . As of February 2018 , over 9,500 people out of about 62,000 have accomplished this feat .

                      "} {"_id": "eb2b1be668603e71b820f6aa24f0b7dfb9c2c420e8c109c25e66cf57107fe11c", "text": "

                      The axons of the tract cells cross over ( decussate ) to the other side of the spinal cord via the anterior white commissure , and to the anterolateral corner of the spinal cord ( hence the spinothalamic tract being part of the anterolateral system ) . Decussation usually occurs 1 - 2 spinal nerve segments above the point of entry . The axons travel up the length of the spinal cord into the brainstem , specifically the rostral ventromedial medulla .

                      "} {"_id": "273cbca00ec4f3f4aa6b0f1f620a013f61f0ffc87928e73ac1ec31ae2365d000", "text": "

                      No Game No Life ( Japanese : \u30ce\u30fc \u30b2\u30fc\u30e0 \u30fb \u30ce\u30fc \u30e9\u30a4\u30d5 , Hepburn : N\u014dg\u0113mu N\u014draifu ) is a light novel series by Y\u016b Kamiya . It is published under the MF Bunko J imprint with nine novels released between April 25 , 2012 and August 25 , 2016 . The author and his wife , Mashiro Hiiragi , adapted the novels into a manga series for Monthly Comic Alive in 2013 . Later that year , an anime adaptation of No Game No Life by Madhouse was announced . It premiered on AT - X between April and July 2014 , and was simulcast outside Japan by Crunchyroll . An anime film adaptation of the sixth volume , No Game No Life : Zero , premiered on July 15 , 2017 . A spinoff manga , No Game No Life , Please ! , focusing on the character Izuna , ran from May 27 , 2015 to November 27 , 2017 . The No Game No Life franchise was localized in North America by several companies : Seven Seas Entertainment licensed the manga , Sentai Filmworks the anime , and Yen Press the light novel series .

                      "} {"_id": "98e29d2f26ba5ffc65ea85a24d45208058b75ca839aed078adb043c8abf700d5", "text": "

                      Joseph came up with the band 's name while studying All My Sons by Arthur Miller , a play about a man whose choice to send out faulty airplane parts for the good of his business and family caused the death of twenty one pilots during World War II . Joseph explains that the story 's themes of moral dilemma and choosing between the easy and the right decision inspired the name and formation of the band . `` Bicycle Thief '' and `` Chill Coat '' were among some of the rejected band names .

                      "} {"_id": "bfd861934956c7f1ec383f6a8bbda387d87c9777fb7d7ea3f1a760b996c1aeec", "text": "

                      Follow the Leader is the third studio album by the American nu metal band Korn . The album was released on August 18 , 1998 , through Immortal / Epic . This was their first album not produced by Ross Robinson . Instead , it was produced by Steve Thompson and Toby Wright .

                      "} {"_id": "4e8c30d2af35dcef752757a1e42dc107e9fec3723586c7bbcc09331f25da0d18", "text": "
                    • Jason Flemyng as Dr. Henry Jekyll / Edward Hyde
                    • "} {"_id": "dd73daf361ba320b27b28eb15f5f05ac43ec8cee403a1fbcb8ca606ecd2c8c53", "text": "

                      Sofia ( / \u02c8so\u028afi\u0259 , \u02c8s\u0252f - , so\u028a\u02c8fi\u02d0\u0259 / SOH - fee - \u0259 , SOF - , soh - FEE - \u0259 ; Bulgarian : \u0421\u043e\u0301\u0444\u0438\u044f , tr . Sofiya , pronounced ( \u02c8s\u0254fij\u0259 ) ( listen ) ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria . 1.3 million people live in the city and 1.7 million people live in its metropolitan area . The city is at the foot of Vitosha Mountain in the western part of the country . Being in the centre of the Balkan peninsula , it is midway between the Black Sea and the Adriatic Sea , and closest to the Aegean Sea .

                      "} {"_id": "5dc6d6c35396ea3abbe6a61064bb4fca5a767c65a3cb1e0a35b353fdb83a6069", "text": "
                    • The Vampire Diaries ( 2010 ) - The Man ( 1 Episode )
                    • "} {"_id": "871c29c83af0747b6a9a19c0904ac9d8debb384e778030ff7d3aaa56829f30b5", "text": "

                      On 4 September 2017 , it was announced on This Morning that Dancing on Ice would return with Willoughby and Schofield as presenters , and Torvill and Dean returning in new roles of head judges . It was also revealed that Jason Gardiner would be returning to the Ice Panel , along with Diversity member Ashley Banjo . With the announcement of the new series it was confirmed that the show would have a new set , new graphics , a new logo and a new theme tune , including the contestants and professionals faces for the first time . The show 's new logo was released on the official Twitter account . The series will be filmed at RAF Bovingdon .

                      "} {"_id": "99ae91a8da9b607bfe9c2ae2a500df4a289f8516735d11bc4006f7525eef6d31", "text": "
                      Rank Account name Owner Followers ( millions ) Profession Country
                      1 . @ instagram Instagram 227 Social media platform United States
                      2 . @ selenagomez Selena Gomez 128 Musician and actress
                      3 . @ arianagrande Ariana Grande 115
                      4 . @ cristiano Cristiano Ronaldo 113 Footballer Portugal
                      5 . @ beyonce Beyonc\u00e9 107 Musician United States
                      6 . @ taylorswift Taylor Swift 104 Musician and actress
                      7 . @ kimkardashian Kim Kardashian 104 Reality TV personality
                      8 . @ kyliejenner Kylie Jenner 98.8
                      9 . @ therock Dwayne Johnson 95 Actor and professional wrestler
                      10 . @ justinbieber Justin Bieber 92.4 Musician Canada
                      11 . @ kendalljenner Kendall Jenner 84 Model United States
                      12 . @ nickiminaj Nicki Minaj 83.7 Musician Trinidad and Tobago
                      13 . @ neymarjr Neymar 83 Footballer Brazil
                      14 . @ leomessi Lionel Messi 82.2 Footballer Argentina
                      15 . @ natgeo National Geographic 82.2 Magazine United States
                      16 . @ nike Nike 74.8 Sportswear Multinational corporation United States
                      17 . @ mileycyrus Miley Cyrus 72.7 Musician and actress
                      18 . @ khloekardashian Khlo\u00e9 Kardashian 69.5 Reality TV personality
                      19 . @ jlo Jennifer Lopez 69.4 Musician and actress
                      20 . @ katyperry Katy Perry 67.9 Musician
                      21 . @ ddlovato Demi Lovato 61.8 Musician and actress
                      22 . @ kourtneykardash Kourtney Kardashian 59 Reality TV personality
                      23 . @ badgalriri Rihanna 57.6 Musician Barbados
                      24 . @ victoriassecret Victoria 's Secret 57.3 Lingerie retailer United States
                      25 . @ kevinhart4real Kevin Hart 54.8 Comedian United States
                      26 . @ realmadrid Real Madrid C.F. 53.3 Football club Spain
                      27 . @ fcbarcelona FC Barcelona 52.7
                      28 . @ theellenshow The Ellen Show 48.6 Comedian United States
                      29 . @ justintimberlake Justin Timberlake 46.5 Musician and actor
                      30 . @ zendaya Zendaya 45 Actress
                      31 . @ vindiesel Vin Diesel 44.7 Actor
                      32 . @ shakira Shakira 43.4 Musician Colombia
                      33 . @ 9gag 9GAG 42.2 Social media platform Hong Kong
                      34 . @ davidbeckham David Beckham 40.6 Footballer United Kingdom
                      35 . @ caradelevingne Cara Delevingne "} {"_id": "40111107f1848485411b7c9d17bbd92467ea84e8fef4aca5e528019cd979d8d6", "text": "

                      Star Wars : From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker is the original title of the novelization of the 1977 film Star Wars . Credited to George Lucas , but ghostwritten by Alan Dean Foster , it was first published on November 12 , 1976 by Ballantine Books . In later years , it was republished under the title Star Wars Episode IV : A New Hope to reflect the retroactive addition of episodic subtitles to the theatrical film titles .

                      "} {"_id": "73918b11baa8f6473a14756a882d90e3181958820100bd546fe50d1ee18b10fd", "text": "

                      For the 2018 revival series the show was relocated to a purpose - built studio at RAF Bovingdon .

                      "} {"_id": "25f2ee849951b3d19fa6d8347c347f0c44018a3cdc224fd69324a3db54baae2b", "text": "
                      Prefix Meaning
                      AE Ammunition ship
                      AFS Combat stores ship
                      AHT Anchor Handling Tug
                      AHTS Anchor Handling Tug Supply vessel
                      AO United States Navy oiler
                      AOG Gasoline tanker
                      AOR Auxiliary , Replenishment Oiler
                      AOT Transport Oiler
                      ATB Articulated Tug Barge
                      CRV Coastal Research Vessel
                      C / F Car Ferry
                      CS Cable Ship
                      DB Derrick Barge
                      DEPV Diesel Electric Paddle Vessel
                      DLB Derrick Lay Barge
                      DCV Deepwater Construction Vessel
                      DSV Diving Support Vessel / Deep Submergence Vehicle
                      DV Dead vessel
                      ERRV Emergency Response Rescue Vessel
                      FPSO Floating Production , Storage and Offloading Vessel
                      FPV Free Piston Vessel
                      FPV Fishery Protection Vessel
                      FT Factory Stern Trawler
                      FV Fishing Vessel
                      GTS Gas Turbine Ship
                      HLV Heavy lift vessel
                      HSC High Speed Craft
                      HSF High Speed Ferry
                      HTV Heavy Transport Vessel
                      IRV International Research Vessel
                      ITB Integrated Tug barge
                      LB Liftboat
                      LNG / C Liquefied natural gas carrier
                      LPG / C Liquefied petroleum gas carrier
                      MF Motor Ferry
                      MFV Motor Fishing Vessel ( mainly UK Royal Naval Reserve )
                      MS ( M / S ) Motor Ship ( interchangeable with MV )
                      MSV Multipurpose support / supply vessel
                      MSY Motor Sailing Yacht
                      MT Motor Tanker
                      MTS Marine Towage and Salvage / Tugboat
                      MV ( M / V ) Motor Vessel ( interchangeable with MS )
                      MY Motor Yacht
                      NB Narrowboat
                      NRV NATO Research Vessel
                      NS Nuclear Ship
                      OSV Offshore supply vessel
                      PS Paddle Steamer
                      PSV Platform Supply Vessel
                      QSMV Quadruple Screw Motor Vessel
                      QTEV Quadruple Turbo Electric Vessel
                      RMS Royal Mail Ship or Royal Mail Steamer
                      RNLB Royal National Lifeboat
                      RV / RSV Research Vessel
                      SB Sailing Barge
                      SS ( S / S ) Single - screw Steamship
                      SD Serco Denholm ( after the company which took over auxiliary maritime services for UK Naval Services in 2008 , now Serco Marine Services )
                      SSCV Semi-Submersible Crane Vessel
                      SSS Sea Scout Ship
                      SSV Sailing School Vessel , Submarine and Special Warfare Support Vessel
                      ST Steam Tug or Steam Trawler
                      STS Sail Training Ship
                      STV Sail Training Vessel or Steam Turbine Vessel
                      SV ( S / V ) Sailing Vessel
                      SY Sailing Yacht or Steam Yacht
                      TB Tug boat
                      TEV Turbine Electric Vessel
                      TIV Turbine Installation Vessel
                      TrSS Triple - Screw Steamship or steamer
                      TS Training Ship or Turbine Steamship or Turbine"} {"_id": "0037260178fef07d1ebbc43aa6d716626f3248d22ac89f4f0c53148f3b702f66", "text": "

                      The pedagogic goals of Basic Education by Mahatma Gandhi are general and complex pedagogic targets and conrete pedagogic targets . The general targets are lifelong education , social education and integral education . The conrete pedagogic targets are craftwork , native language , co-education , the village community , hygiene - the Programme of safai - and reading and writing .

                      "} {"_id": "e2bb886c505537db3749425643324d4b673da7743312e00b36a525bb3156a3d0", "text": "
                    • Samuel `` Sam '' Anders ( Sean O'Neal ) -- Clarissa 's best friend and confidant . Generally more optimistic and upbeat than she is , he often asks `` What 's the worst that can happen ? '' He is perhaps best known for entering her second - story bedroom with a ladder after a distinctive guitar chord plays followed by Clarissa 's `` Hi , Sam '' greeting . He is smart and polite and enjoys skateboarding . His parents are divorced ( mentioned in the pilot ) .
                    • "} {"_id": "30b12b36d482d3b36f56b1b13d164a7bfe6bad1a609f98c886407bf3b438099a", "text": "

                      Howard Ellsworth Rollins Jr . ( October 17 , 1950 -- December 8 , 1996 ) was an American stage , film and television actor . Howard Rollins was best known for his role as Andrew Young in 1978 's King , George Haley in the 1979 miniseries Roots : The Next Generations , Coalhouse Walker Jr. in the 1981 film Ragtime , Captain Davenport in the 1984 film A Soldier 's Story , and as Virgil Tibbs on the crime drama In the Heat of the Night .

                      "} {"_id": "9dcec79bf8d9cb3e7f61c53f467fbd7bd33b602da5421f5efd7d8afc459d23a3", "text": "

                      Capital punishment is not in force in the State of New York . The last execution took place in 1963 , when Eddie Mays was electrocuted at Sing Sing Prison . The state was the first to adopt the electric chair as a method of execution , which replaced hanging . Following the U.S. Supreme Court 's ruling declaring existing capital punishment statutes unconstitutional in Furman v. Georgia ( 1972 ) , New York was without a death penalty until 1995 , when then - Governor George Pataki signed a new statute into law , which provided for execution by lethal injection .

                      "} {"_id": "0c0d48e5750231cda9718a664248aa718f63fa70de8ff333737c0efefa93105e", "text": "
                      Follow the Leader
                      Studio album by Korn
                      Released August 18 , 1998
                      Recorded March -- May 1998
                      Studio NRG Recording Studios , North Hollywood , Los Angeles
                      Genre Nu metal
                      Length 70 : 08
                      Label Immortal / Epic
                      Producer Steve Thompson , Toby Wright
                      Korn chronology
                      Life Is Peachy ( 1996 ) Life Is Peachy 1996 Follow the Leader ( 1998 ) Issues ( 1999 ) Issues 1999
                      Singles from Follow the Leader
                      1. `` All in the Family '' Released : July 18 , 1998
                      2. `` Got the Life '' Released : November 23 , 1998
                      3. `` Children of the Korn '' Released : 1998
                      4. `` B.B.K. '' Released : 1998
                      5. `` Freak on a Leash '' Released : May 25 , 1999
                      "} {"_id": "ca9b39bf6695012dcb533ee2d0831affa054e2d4f6084a6715c0e82770dbf0c8", "text": "

                      In May 2007 , Columbia Pictures and Warner Bros. signed the Hughes brothers to direct The Book of Eli , based on a script by Gary Whitta . ( The brothers had last directed the 2001 film From Hell . ) Subsequently , Anthony Peckham rewrote the script , and in September 2008 Denzel Washington won the lead role . The following October , Gary Oldman was cast to star alongside Washington . Principal photography began in February 2009 and took place in New Mexico . Alcon Entertainment financed the film and co-produced with Silver Pictures .

                      "} {"_id": "59ffea5637576f4d2be77644d06dcf8df8ec498734ce6496b6bed6791be3de39", "text": "
                      • Fred Flintstone -- Alan Reed ( speaking voice only )
                      • Wilma Flintstone / Pebbles Flintstone -- Jean Vander Pyl
                      • Barney Rubble -- Mel Blanc ; Daws Butler ( season 2 ; episodes 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , and 9 only )
                      • Betty Rubble -- Bea Benaderet ( seasons 1 -- 4 ) ; Gerry Johnson ( seasons 5 -- 6 )
                      • Bamm - Bamm Rubble / Hoppy / Arnold -- Don Messick
                      • Dino -- Mel Blanc
                      • Mr. Slate -- John Stephenson
                      • Mrs. Slaghoople -- Verna Felton and Janet Waldo
                      • The Great Gazoo -- Harvey Korman
                      "} {"_id": "67c3a6f25d377f89da5107ba6ee193242daafbf487fdb510c8d8ed7e2c259371", "text": "
                      • Sordid Lives : The Series ( 2008 ) - Homeless Man ( 1 Episode )
                      • The Vampire Diaries ( 2010 ) - The Man ( 1 Episode )
                      • Breaking Bad ( 2010 ) - Union Rep ( 1 Episode )
                      • Treme ( 2011 ) - Captain John Guidry ( 4 Episodes )
                      "} {"_id": "12d46d11cd27f7d589ab438456f5def27fa9d6b10a22cc83584e0543c1cd91ae", "text": "
                    • On several occasions , acting as `` Social Police '' the activists of Bajrang Dal have caught un-married couples on Valentines day and forced them to apply sindoor or tie rakhis against their wishes . The activists of Bajrang Dal have often indulged in violence , invading gift shops and restaurants and threatening couples on Valentines day .
                    • "} {"_id": "93bbbeb816d3dc4df1d89a107e2c1cc938fed7ba242b0343cdd969f9d541ff81", "text": "

                      The Book of Eli is a 2010 American post-apocalyptic neo-Western action film directed by the Hughes brothers , written by Gary Whitta , and starring Denzel Washington , Gary Oldman , Mila Kunis , Ray Stevenson , and Jennifer Beals . The story revolves around Eli , a nomad in a post-apocalyptic world , who is told by a voice to deliver his copy of a mysterious book to a safe location on the West Coast of the United States . The history of the post-war world is explained along the way , as is the importance of Eli 's task . Filming began in February 2009 and took place in New Mexico .

                      "} {"_id": "b4245ac5f1bf211998c28702242a70010922a62da7bcf0dd1e525b504bae70b0", "text": "

                      The San Juan Mountains are a high and rugged mountain range in the Rocky Mountains in southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico . The area is highly mineralized ( the Colorado Mineral Belt ) and figured in the gold and silver mining industry of early Colorado . Major towns , all old mining camps , include Creede , Lake City , Silverton , Ouray , and Telluride . Large scale mining has ended in the region , although independent prospectors still work claims throughout the range . The last large scale mines were the Sunnyside Mine near Silverton , which operated until late in the 20th century and the Idarado Mine on Red Mountain Pass that closed down in the 1970s . Famous old San Juan mines include the Camp Bird and Smuggler Union mines , both located between Telluride and Ouray .

                      "} {"_id": "b58cc50c9ae355c90811d0842d128f83aec891421ced6ce17762b5e17200c5c9", "text": "

                      `` We Are the World '' is a song and charity single originally recorded by the supergroup United Support of Artists ( USA ) for Africa in 1985 . It was written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie ( with arrangements by Michael Omartian ) and produced by Quincy Jones for the album We Are the World . With sales in excess of 20 million copies , it is one of the fewer than 30 all - time physical singles to have sold at least 10 million copies worldwide .

                      "} {"_id": "a055befebc7bd33eac69eb2ef1c1b68b6876fac3324eb49231401596dfee530c", "text": "

                      The history of religion in early Virginia begins with the commencing of Anglican services in Jamestown 1607 , which became the established church in 1619 , and culminates with the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom in 1786 .

                      "} {"_id": "0a5df3949ee5365f0693bee6aa45c26d6a0adc764386983fe8af39581a8d34a5", "text": "

                      In the 1740s , the established Anglican church had about 70 parish priests around the colony . There was no bishop , and indeed , there was fierce political opposition to having a bishop in the colony . The Anglican priests were supervised directly by the Bishop of London . Each county court gave tax money to the local vestry , composed of prominent laymen . The vestry provided the priest a glebe of 200 or 300 acres ( 1.2 km ) , a house , and perhaps some livestock . The vestry paid him an annual salary of 16,000 pounds - of - tobacco , plus 20 shillings for every wedding and funeral . While not poor , the priests lived modestly and their opportunities for improvement were slim .

                      "} {"_id": "6d5b1c28b8bf1a7d3a0fadd08246e1ede5465ca30ceee02fdf472d8b9fc754ff", "text": "

                      The Church of England was legally established in the colony in 1619 , and authorities in England sent in 22 Anglican clergyman by 1624 . In practice , establishment meant that local taxes were funneled through the local parish to handle the needs of local government , such as roads and poor relief , in addition to the salary of the minister . There never was a bishop in colonial Virginia , and in practice the local vestry consisting of laymen controlled the parish .

                      "} {"_id": "0b30a74dc22220eba84fc548d1a26c02a763f692b0bc601880918b7768b87f2e", "text": "

                      The longest - serving and most successful person to manage Manchester United is Sir Alex Ferguson , who won 13 Premier League titles , five FA Cups , four League Cups , 10 Community Shields , two UEFA Champions League titles , one UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup , one UEFA Super Cup , one Intercontinental Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup in his managerial reign of more than 26 years .

                      "} {"_id": "13960b1b1a4dbd9601453cfee606cfcb2c9bc800f6796cdb8ace65c7641918bc", "text": "

                      In humans , implantation of a fertilized ovum is most likely to occur around 9 days after ovulation , however this can range between 6 and 12 days .

                      "} {"_id": "c6fa2787a2d896035f31f0cd840fd36c0aa261c15dfd45ec74c9bff7194c1083", "text": "

                      Dazed and Confused is a 1993 American coming - of - age comedy film written and directed by Richard Linklater . The film features a large ensemble cast of actors who would later become stars , including Jason London , Ben Affleck , Milla Jovovich , Cole Hauser , Parker Posey , Adam Goldberg , Joey Lauren Adams , Matthew McConaughey , Nicky Katt , and Rory Cochrane . The plot follows various groups of Texas teenagers during the last day of school in 1976 .

                      "} {"_id": "6c6617f7046c38ded4fc5c5dd03e76b2f2a799a3a29ed1cd6c02fc8da6628a25", "text": "

                      Make It or Break It was created by Holly Sorensen who , along with Paul Stupin and John Ziffren , served as the show 's executive producers . The stunt doubles were former elite , Olympian or NCAA champion gymnasts .

                      "} {"_id": "f8d3caa0b1a5fd159e02360221f076054099af56242135c707dd5d9ca7803e5a", "text": "

                      The history of the domesticated sheep goes back to between 11000 and 9000 BC , and the domestication of the wild mouflon in ancient Mesopotamia . Sheep are among the first animals to have been domesticated by humans , and there is evidence of sheep farming in Iranian statuary dating to that time period . These sheep were primarily raised for meat , milk , and skins . Woolly sheep began to be developed around 6000 BC in Iran , and cultures such as the Persians relied on sheep 's wool for trading . They were then imported to Africa and Europe via trading .

                      "} {"_id": "2c6df550b91a67cf473fa6458a394778407a908ab41a6226461af41f2568db81", "text": "

                      The eighth season of The Walking Dead , an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC , premiered on October 22 , 2017 , and concluded on April 15 , 2018 , consisting of 16 episodes . Developed for television by Frank Darabont , the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard . The executive producers are Kirkman , David Alpert , Scott M. Gimple , Greg Nicotero , Tom Luse , and Gale Anne Hurd , with Gimple as showrunner for his fifth and final season . The eighth season has received positive reviews from critics .

                      "} {"_id": "40d4b14df0107b7ade606e3606fbcd88a44aeca63596260fa081e22458c2ef97", "text": "

                      A double - twelve set of dominoes is marketed as the standard for Mexican Train , and accommodates up to 8 players . Other sets are commonly used as well . The following alternate sets are common , depending on the number of people playing :

                      "} {"_id": "a8458f533cafb0a3c552e3dd86edd127efb7fc900dd69dd51cad778c2dfd5618", "text": "

                      On December 11 , 1941 , Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy declared war on the United States , and the United States reciprocated , formally entering the war in Europe .

                      "} {"_id": "aa857bc369ed2e773e605899a1ba7a4ffd4602fa9d4aa681cbae4dd063f1177d", "text": "

                      The 2018 FIFA World Cup will be the 21st FIFA World Cup , a quadrennial international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA . It is scheduled to take place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 , after the country was awarded the hosting rights on 2 December 2010 . This will be the first World Cup held in Europe since the 2006 tournament in Germany ; all but one of the stadium venues are in European Russia , west of the Ural Mountains , to keep travel time manageable .

                      "} {"_id": "e0f8ce4ecf2a0d32570ae3354e29d053c1079f73473e24e7cd15359ec1e67f26", "text": "

                      Rizal finished the novel in December 1886 . At first , according to one of Rizal 's biographers , Rizal feared the novel might not be printed , and that it would remain unread . He was struggling with financial constraints at the time and thought it would be hard to pursue printing the novel .

                      "} {"_id": "7178c04acaba37343d3245b53763e25dad20ed9fc749e04faa1afa78bee7f12c", "text": "

                      Originally written in Spanish , the book is more commonly published and read in the Philippines in either Tagalog or English . Together with its sequel , El Filibusterismo , the reading of Noli is obligatory for high school students throughout the country .

                      "} {"_id": "ba6938a95c6f92c966c43633e019cf326b34da4c4739077c2b1fac39d898fbcc", "text": "

                      In 1992 , the product expanded to international markets : Hungary and Slovenia . It entered the United States via California in 1997 and the Middle East in 2000 . In 2008 , Forbes magazine listed both Chaleo and Mateschitz as the 250th richest people in the world with an estimated net worth of US $4 billion .

                      "} {"_id": "f548db908d258f9779f07a9b3d1f002f3e2b39156c5691f1dc5a86056f530937", "text": " 2018 FIFA World Cup
                      \u0427\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0443 2018 ( Chempionat mira po futbolu 2018 )
                      Tournament details
                      Host country Russia
                      Dates 14 June -- 15 July
                      Teams 32 ( from 5 confederations )
                      Venue ( s ) 12 ( in 11 host cities )
                      \u2190 2014 2022 \u2192
                      "} {"_id": "dfc9e19b25669623c943c01f10f805ea4803d29b08c484826ef2273901df8f6b", "text": ""} {"_id": "b5d7a70a63e291d91d86efeeeb95ca81dee5143c24b2ee3c4a3b9e81abc34406", "text": "

                      David Joseph Madden ( December 17 , 1931 -- January 16 , 2014 ) was a Canadian - born American actor . His most famous role came on the 1970s sitcom The Partridge Family , in which he played the group 's manager , Reuben Kincaid , opposite Shirley Jones 's character . Madden later had a recurring role as diner customer Earl Hicks on the mid-1970s to mid-1980s sitcom , Alice .

                      "} {"_id": "c0be0ed3b4265ba4b691f676b4ec9ff4f03e8171fdd47eaa1bbf713efac12fc0", "text": "
                      Rank Player Team ( s ) by season Yards
                      Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning Indianapolis Colts ( 1998 -- 2011 ) Denver Broncos ( 2012 -- 2015 ) 71,940
                      Favre , Brett Brett Favre Atlanta Falcons ( 1991 ) Green Bay Packers ( 1992 -- 2007 ) New York Jets ( 2008 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 2009 -- 2010 ) 71,838
                      Brees , Drew Drew Brees San Diego Chargers ( 2001 -- 2005 ) New Orleans Saints ( 2006 -- present ) 70,445
                      Brady , Tom Tom Brady New England Patriots ( 2000 -- present ) 66,159
                      5 Marino , Dan Dan Marino Miami Dolphins ( 1983 -- 1999 ) 61,361
                      6 Manning , Eli Eli Manning New York Giants ( 2004 -- present ) 51,682
                      7 Elway , John John Elway Denver Broncos ( 1983 -- 1998 ) 51,475
                      8 Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger Pittsburgh Steelers ( 2004 -- present ) 51,065
                      9 Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers San Diego / Los Angeles Chargers ( 2004 -- present ) 50,348
                      10 Moon , Warren Warren Moon Houston Oilers ( 1984 -- 1993 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 1997 -- 1998 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1999 -- 2000 ) 49,325
                      11 Tarkenton , Fran Fran Tarkenton Minnesota Vikings ( 1961 -- 1966 , 1972 -- 1978 ) New York Giants ( 1967 -- 1971 ) 47,003
                      12 Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer Cincinnati Bengals ( 2003 -- 2010 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2013 -- 2017 ) 46,247
                      13 Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1987 -- 1992 ) Cleveland Browns ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 1996 -- 1997 ) New York Jets ( 1998 -- 2003 , 2005 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2004 ) New England Patriots ( 2006 ) Carolina Panthers ( 2007 ) 46,233
                      14 Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe New England Patriots ( 1993 -- 2001 ) Buffalo Bills ( 2002 -- 2004 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2005 -- 2006 ) 44,611
                      15 Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts San Diego Chargers ( 1973 -- 1987 ) 43,040
                      16 Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan Atlanta Falcons ( 2008 -- present ) 41,796
                      17 Collins , Kerry Kerry Collins Carolina Panthers ( 1995 -- 1998 ) ) New Orleans Saints ( 1998 ) New York Giants ( 1999 -- 2003 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Tennessee Titans ( 2006 -- 2010 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 2011 ) 40,922
                      18 Montana , Joe Joe Montana San Francisco 49ers ( 1979 -- 1992 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1993 -- 1994 ) 40,551
                      19 Unitas , Johnny Johnny Unitas Baltimore Colts ( 1956 -- 1972 ) San Diego Chargers ( 1973 ) 40,239
                      20 Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers Green Bay Packers ( 2005 -- present ) 38,502
                      21 Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg Seattle Seahawks ( 1980 -- 1991 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1992 -- 1993 ) Detroit Lions ( 1994 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 1995 ) Chicago Bears ( 1996 ) Tennessee Oilers ( 1997 -- 1998 ) 38,147
                      22 Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason Cincinnati Bengals ( 1984 -- 1992 ) New York Jets ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 1996 ) Cincinnati Bengals ( 1997 ) 37,920
                      23 McNabb , Donovan Donovan McNabb "} {"_id": "cdf5a4d3638ba4fc6cd24efc0384103e8d935e23071f8eebe39ebd6eccfd84cf", "text": "

                      The DD Form 214 , Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty , generally referred to as a `` DD 214 '' , is a document of the United States Department of Defense , issued upon a military service member 's retirement , separation , or discharge from active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States , e.g. , U.S. Air Force , U.S. Army , U.S. Coast Guard , U.S. Marine Corps , or U.S. Navy .

                      "} {"_id": "724d391553d0f4bf2289e4737a4c78d988536610cf458062ddc59441c947b5d1", "text": "

                      In humans , the gastrocnemius muscle ( / \u02cc\u0261\u00e6str\u0252k\u02c8ni\u02d0mi\u0259s / or / \u02cc\u0261\u00e6str\u0259k\u02c8ni\u02d0mi\u0259s / ; plural gastrocnemii ; Latin , from Greek \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1 `` stomach '' and \u03ba\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 ( kn\u1e17m\u0113 ) `` leg '' ; meaning `` stomach of leg '' ( referring to the bulging shape of the calf ) is a very powerful superficial bipennate muscle that is in the back part of the lower leg . It runs from its two heads just above the knee to the heel , a two joint muscle .

                      "} {"_id": "02e5987f058e9c9e469b16da8903d43eb8b35da42f5cb45b3cb653ba4671ef32", "text": "

                      Along with the soleus muscle , the gastrocnemius forms half of the calf muscle . Its function is plantar flexing the foot at the ankle joint and flexing the leg at the knee joint .

                      "} {"_id": "a8ac67620fa8d6825eeed09e2c539158694e214eea414837c86184f3e2dd3a1d", "text": "
                    • Cristela Alonzo as Cruz Ramirez , Lightning McQueen 's trainer and racing technician , who always longed to be a racer , but lacked confidence . She later becomes a yellow and blue Dinoco ; # 51 racer .
                    • "} {"_id": "4cf89e6d06d9ba533150b009676e8f76253eee4b61c6f95e087b0baf7b0e434c", "text": "

                      Star midfielder for many years Patrick Dangerfield left the club at the end of the 2015 season ( a season in which he won the club 's best and fairest ) and Don Pyke , a former premiership player and assistant coach with West Coast who had also been an assistant coach at Adelaide from 2005 to 2006 , was appointed Adelaide 's senior coach for at least three years . Adelaide was widely tipped to slide out of the finals in 2016 but the Crows proved to be one of the successes of the season , comfortably qualifying for a home elimination final and defeating North Melbourne by 62 points , before being eliminated the next week by eventual beaten grand finalists , Sydney in the semi-finals . The club had a dominant 2017 season , winning their opening six games and never falling below second place for the entire season . Adelaide claimed their second McClelland Trophy as minor premiers . The Adelaide Crows entered the 2017 finals series as favourites for the premiership ; they defeated Greater Western Sydney and Geelong by 36 and 61 points respectively to qualify for the Grand Final , their first since 1998 , where they faced Richmond . Despite starting as favourites , the Crows lost the match by 48 points .

                      "} {"_id": "e07c1e98f59103a9e01bf41255bab5f883852204f98b41c5be11e914b9a8f236", "text": "
                      `` Help Me Make It Through the Night ''
                      Song by Kris Kristofferson
                      from the album Kristofferson
                      A-side `` Help Me Make It Through the Night ''
                      Released 1970
                      Recorded 1969
                      Genre Country
                      Length 2 : 24
                      Label Monument
                      Songwriter ( s ) Kris Kristofferson
                      Producer ( s ) Fred Foster
                      "} {"_id": "b63a169ed89b72cde95689cf9cdaeff978f275f3dc778e4f9d4ed19a2160cabe", "text": "
                      Napoleon Dynamite
                      Theatrical release poster
                      Directed by Jared Hess
                      Produced by
                      • Jeremy Coon
                      • Chris Wyatt
                      • Sean Covel
                      • Jory Weitz
                      Screenplay by
                      • Jared Hess
                      • Jerusha Hess
                      Based on Peluca by Jared Hess
                      Starring
                      • Jon Heder
                      • Jon Gries
                      • Efren Ramirez
                      • Tina Majorino
                      • Aaron Ruell
                      • Diedrich Bader
                      • Haylie Duff
                      Music by John Swihart
                      Cinematography Munn Powell
                      Edited by Jeremy Coon
                      Production company
                      • MTV Films
                      • Napoleon Pictures
                      • Access Films
                      Distributed by
                      • Fox Searchlight Pictures ( North America )
                      • Paramount Pictures ( International )
                      Release date
                      • January 17 , 2004 ( 2004 - 01 - 17 ) ( Sundance )
                      • June 11 , 2004 ( 2004 - 06 - 11 ) ( United States )
                      Running time 95 minutes
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Budget $400,000
                      Box office $46.1 million
                      "} {"_id": "ddef29a2724c5cdec24ad7ed75892fedcfedd1af3c6892ac18107f6f036903f6", "text": "

                      Napoleon Dynamite is a 2004 American comedy film produced by Jeremy Coon , Chris Wyatt , Sean Covel and Jory Weitz , written by Jared and Jerusha Hess and directed by Jared Hess . The film stars Jon Heder in the role of the title character , for which he was paid $1,000 . After the film 's runaway success , Heder re-negotiated his compensation and received a cut of the profits . The film was Jared Hess ' first full - length feature and is partially adapted from his earlier short film , Peluca . Napoleon Dynamite was acquired at the Sundance Film Festival by Fox Searchlight Pictures and Paramount Pictures , in association with MTV Films . It was filmed in and near Franklin County , Idaho in the summer of 2003 . It debuted at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2004 . The film 's total worldwide gross revenue was $46,118,097 . The film has since developed a cult following .

                      "} {"_id": "28efa5fe304f30f148aab85f7d25645a35d233dd3045b416136d184801d2ac46", "text": "

                      As Mother 's Day draws close , a group of seemingly unconnected people in Atlanta come to terms with the relationships they have with their mothers . Sandy ( Jennifer Aniston ) is a divorced mother of two boys whose ex-husband has recently remarried a younger woman named Tina ( Shay Mitchell ) . Miranda ( Julia Roberts ) is an accomplished writer who gave up her only child , Kristin ( Britt Robertson ) , for adoption at birth . But as a grown - up Kristin prepares herself for marriage , she begins to contemplate the missing part in her life and is encouraged by her friend , Jesse ( Kate Hudson ) , to go out and find her mother . Meanwhile , Jesse and her sister Gabi , who never see their mother , are surprised by their parents when they come to visit and must come to terms with their failing relationship .

                      "} {"_id": "2707758fd324f02052450d9fc1cd333b938c52e2b0060f7ed19d4dddb4efd73c", "text": "

                      The base , originally known as Midwest Air Depot , is named in honor of Oklahoma native Major General Clarence L. Tinker , the first Native American Major General .

                      "} {"_id": "7e7fdaabf74c0cb29d49cd4d3564c7ba9b467f88e6278c94bee87b28380dc8a8", "text": "

                      In an attempt to bolster the estate 's financial situation during the Great Depression , Cornelia and her husband opened Biltmore to the public in March 1930 at the request of the City of Asheville , which hoped the attraction would revitalize the area with tourism . Biltmore closed during World War II and in 1942 , 62 paintings and 17 sculptures were moved to the estate by train from the National Gallery of Art in Washington , D.C. to protect them in the event of an attack on the United States . The Music Room on the first floor was never finished , so it was used for storage until 1944 , when the possibility of an attack became more remote . Among the works stored were the Gilbert Stuart portrait of George Washington and works by Rembrandt , Raphael , and Anthony van Dyck . David Finley , the gallery director , was a friend of Edith Vanderbilt and had stayed at the estate .

                      "} {"_id": "7bfc98646214c325f3cb084ca396f8e5fd1c65b9ad440c3606f591c3de947598", "text": "

                      Tatsumi ( \u30bf\u30c4\u30df ) is a swordsman who sets out to the capital city to raise money for his impoverished village . He has brown hair and green eyes . Separated from his two companions , Tatsumi is swindled of his money , but is taken in by a girl with a wealthy upbringing . When he tries to defend that girl from Night Raid , he soon discovers that the girl had actually tortured and killed his comrades , so he kills her and is recruited to join Night Raid , He accepts , as their actions of fighting corruption would eventually help his village . His primary weapon is a short sword , but he later inherits Bulat 's Teigu `` Demon Armor : Incursio '' ( \u60aa\u9b3c \u7e8f\u8eab \u30a4\u30f3\u30af\u30eb\u30b7\u30aa , Akki Tenshin : Inkurushio ) , which was created from the still living flesh of an adaptive dragon Danger Beast called Tyrant . While normally a short sword , Incuriso can form armor around the user and grant them powers such as invisibility and superhuman strength . However , Tatsumi 's continued use of Incursio takes a toll on his body , and his body and his humanity are consumed by Tyrant . In the manga , he transforms into Tyrant but retains his mind , but in the anime he dies after defeating Shikoutazer . In the manga , after the war , Tatsumi , trapped in his Tryrant form for life , returns to Mine 's side , and they settle in his old village to raise the child they conceived before she fell into coma .

                      "} {"_id": "6e768223e43f56d8817f691ea79627d76c27556861556854fc07a26cddbb03ed", "text": "

                      In 2016 , Nebraska became the eighteenth state to have installed over 1,000 MW of wind power capacity . Texas , with over 20,000 MW of capacity , had the most installed wind power capacity of any U.S. state at the end of 2016 . Texas also had more under construction than any other state currently has installed . The state generating the highest percentage of energy from wind power is Iowa . North Dakota has the most per capita wind generation . The Alta Wind Energy Center in California is the largest wind farm in the United States with a capacity of 1548 MW . GE Energy is the largest domestic wind turbine manufacturer .

                      "} {"_id": "4d3dd76302ae4fdcbd99cbb1cd506995474316efa58fc5ee46d814ba70889bb3", "text": "

                      The song was covered by the American girl group No Secrets in 2003 for the two - disc DVD release , and by Emily Osment in October 2008 for the Platinum Edition release of the film , and also included on the compilation album Princess Disneymania . Lana Del Rey covered it in a `` somber and sinister '' mood for the 2014 film Maleficent .

                      "} {"_id": "1be7b3cf6b164a28ffa39ebc39f17045ee479cbfd49df591987921fbf5762092", "text": "

                      The Dodgers -- Yankees rivalry is a Major League Baseball ( MLB ) rivalry between the Los Angeles Dodgers and the New York Yankees . The Dodgers are a member club of the National League ( NL ) West division , and the Yankees are a member club of the American League ( AL ) East division . The rivalry between the Dodgers and Yankees is one of the most well - known rivalries in Major League Baseball . The two teams have met 11 times in the World Series , more times than any other pair of teams from the American and National Leagues . The initial significance was embodied in the two teams ' proximity in New York City , when the Dodgers initially played in Brooklyn . After the Dodgers moved to Los Angeles in 1958 , the rivalry retained its significance as the two teams represented the dominant cities on each coast of the United States , and since the 1980s , the two largest cities in the United States . The Dodgers currently lead the regular season series 7 - 6 . Although the rivalry 's significance arose from the two teams ' numerous World Series meetings , the Yankees and Dodgers have not met in the World Series since 1981 . They would not play each other in a non-exhibition game until 2004 , when they played a 3 - game interleague series . Nevertheless , games between the two teams have become quite popular and draw sellout crowds .

                      "} {"_id": "eb730d1c8cd51c674bd4f27a4e7fce5d9806649722d4e3e2be97134410b6955a", "text": "

                      John Connor is a fictional character of the Terminator franchise . Created by writer and director James Cameron , the character is first referred to in the 1984 film The Terminator and first appears in its 1991 sequel Terminator 2 : Judgment Day initially portrayed by Michael Edwards ( briefly as the older Connor ) and then by teenage actor Edward Furlong throughout the remainder of the film ; in addition , Linda Hamilton 's real - life son Dalton Abbot played John as a toddler in a dream sequence . The character is subsequently portrayed in the films , Nick Stahl in Terminator 3 : Rise of the Machines ( 2003 ) , Christian Bale in Terminator Salvation ( 2009 ) and Jason Clarke in Terminator Genisys ( 2015 ) and from the television series Thomas Dekker and John De Vito in Terminator : The Sarah Connor Chronicles ( 2008 -- 2009 ) as the teenager and little John respectively . In the fifth film , where John Connor who becomes the T - 3000 and serves as the antagonist of the series .

                      "} {"_id": "c0b88c561ee31d7c9a37dd416f897923cc4bdbd25ccc696480fd2b1e483c91b5", "text": "

                      Principal photography on the film began on August 18 , 2015 , in Atlanta , Georgia . Though shooting her part required only four days , Julia Roberts was paid $3 million .

                      "} {"_id": "3294e328271ff7ab8455a1378795be502f92019419049270447948009953f47f", "text": "

                      When Oliver comes to visit , he brings a secret about Jake with him : he cheated on Miley . After Jake arrives , Lilly and Oliver attempt to hide the truth from Miley so she can focus on her holiday sketches . She later finds out when a kid overhears Oliver and Lilly talk about Jake . The kid then blabs it out when Miley is around , leading Oliver to show her the picture of Jake with another girl . After an intense sketch with Jake , Miley finally ends it with him . Meanwhile , Jackson pretends to be Rico 's father for two - thousand dollars so he can get money to see Siena modeling in Peru .

                      "} {"_id": "a9c34e53c7dc8e0739038906e1b97131cb05353fa4c8b0d67848e48e6bd1a0fa", "text": "

                      `` Help Me Make It Through The Night '' is a country music ballad written and composed by Kris Kristofferson and released on his 1970 album Kristofferson . It was covered later in 1970 by Sammi Smith , on the album Help Me Make It Through the Night . Smith 's recording of the song remains the most commercially successful and most well - known version in the United States . Her recording ranks among the most successful country singles of all time in terms of sales , popularity , and radio airplay . It topped the country singles chart , and was also a crossover hit , reaching number eight on the U.S. pop singles chart . `` Help Me Make It Through The Night '' also became Smith 's signature song .

                      "} {"_id": "f3c4f2401fdabb945b2f06d8047d1084fcc1b9d85d38e86fae522681c4f3798b", "text": "

                      The Dome of the Rock ( Arabic : \u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u200e Qubbat al - Sakhrah , Hebrew : \u05db\u05d9\u05e4\u05ea \u05d4\u05e1\u05dc\u05e2 \u200e Kippat ha - Sela ) is an Islamic shrine located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem .

                      "} {"_id": "fa964e5e89e4251e20009ac54ac5031cbf3612c68f46835190520c859fddf74c", "text": "
                      • Iowa ( 36.6 % )
                      • South Dakota ( 30.3 % )
                      • Kansas ( 29.6 % )
                      • Oklahoma ( 25.1 % )
                      • North Dakota ( 21.5 % )
                      "} {"_id": "643ace71193b5a7a7fe679bb7631734169a828aa92e18931e3a18422d9f7ad66", "text": "

                      Fourteen states now have 10 percent or more of their generation coming from wind power . Most of these are in the central plains . These states include North Dakota , South Dakota , Minnesota , Iowa , Nebraska , Colorado , Kansas , Oklahoma , New Mexico , Texas , Maine , Vermont , Oregon , and Idaho .

                      "} {"_id": "ae3e2fe939d61e11c939487aa0eab33cbba7966502293206f978fcc76014faea", "text": "

                      `` Once Upon a Dream '' was covered by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey for the dark fantasy film Maleficent ( 2014 ) , which serves as a prequel to and re-imagining of the original Sleeping Beauty ( 1959 ) . The song was released on January 26 , 2014 ; it was made available as a free digital download during its first week of availability by the Google Play Store . On February 4 , the digital download was made available for purchase .

                      "} {"_id": "b72ef1c7f2ad3285e9a076a9cf32cd2b6b5db108940f564e8d431efdfb518f3b", "text": "

                      The forum originated with a 1975 summit hosted by France that brought together representatives of six governments : France , Germany , Italy , Japan , the United Kingdom , and the United States , thus leading to the name Group of Six or G6 . The summit came to be known as the Group of Seven , or G7 , in 1976 with the addition of Canada . Russia was added to the political forum from 1997 , which the following year became known as the G8 . In March 2014 Russia was suspended following the annexation of Crimea , whereupon the group 's name reverted to the G7 . Certain representatives of G7 countries stated that they would be interested in Russia 's return to the group . However in 2017 Russia announced that it would permanently leave the political forum G8 . The European Union was represented at the G8 since the 1980s as a `` nonenumerated '' participant , but originally could not host or chair summits . The 40th summit was the first time the European Union was able to host and chair a summit . Collectively , in 2012 the G8 nations comprised 50.1 percent of 2012 global nominal GDP and 40.9 percent of global GDP ( PPP ) .

                      "} {"_id": "b66684a98afa7e2319857841db7ed5cbc614dcf68920ac327ecabd6c7389c725", "text": "

                      The 2017 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League 's ( NHL ) 2016 -- 17 season , and the culmination of the 2017 Stanley Cup playoffs . The Eastern Conference champion and defending Stanley Cup champion Pittsburgh Penguins defeated the Western Conference champion Nashville Predators , four games to two . Penguins captain Sidney Crosby was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as most valuable player of the playoffs for the second consecutive year . The Penguins won the Stanley Cup in their opponent 's rink , just like they did the previous four times

                      "} {"_id": "cfd9120f7b17bbe58391db5839ed029a1ca28b43e8e3051f5f4da1a1d149b064", "text": "

                      The octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects observation that atoms of main - group elements tend to combine in such a way that each atom has eight electrons in its valence shell , giving it the same electron configuration as a noble gas . The rule is especially applicable to carbon , nitrogen , oxygen , and the halogens , but also to metals such as sodium or magnesium .

                      "} {"_id": "100ce4accbd1ca2de199986b3c68c6b8d1517df8a367ad81fb66613fa5c6008c", "text": "

                      The episode opens in medias res as former Sheriff Deputy Rick Grimes ( Andrew Lincoln ) scavenges for gas and supplies at an abandoned convenience store in rural Georgia on a deserted highway . He spots a little girl ( Addy Miller ) , but she turns out to be a zombie . When she charges towards him , Rick shoots her in the head .

                      "} {"_id": "aabea0f9405f94d475dbae441d5346b679169861658d2215da0e8ed3512df780", "text": "
                      Building Image Location State First Built Use Notes
                      Ancestral Puebloan communities New Mexico , Arizona , Colorado , Utah NM AZ CO UT 750 -- Pueblo construction began in AD 750 , and ended around 1300 AD with the third era of the Pueblo people . Villages Majority of settlements abandoned , but some very well preserved . Buildings have been within the United States since the Mexican Cession of 1848 .
                      Taos Pueblo north of the modern city of Taos NM 1000 -- Built between 1000 and 1450 Residential Said to be the oldest continuously inhabited houses still occupied . Buildings have been within the United States since the Mexican Cession of 1848 .
                      Acoma Pueblo on top of a 367 - foot ( 112 m ) sandstone mesa in Cibola County NM 1000 -- Built between 1000 and 1200 Residential Said to be the oldest continuously inhabited site in the United States . Buildings have been within the United States since the Mexican Cession of 1848 .
                      "} {"_id": "cc0dca44c46017a5cc7a680a2dbd47b3fd59f7de7a9c063efda5bbef675b817a", "text": "
                    • Dan Stevens as Beast , a cold - hearted prince who is transformed into a beast and forced to earn back his humanity by learning to truly love and be loved in return .
                      • Adam Mitchell portrays the younger version of the prince .
                    • "} {"_id": "74e3cc0588ad34d0f06e41d70b7e7f02b227756520cae73f60d732149942b877", "text": "

                      The song is predominantly upbeat , featuring Bieber 's R&B vocals over a backdrop containing a dance infused beat , full of keyboard and `` disco string '' synths . The song is composed in the key of E \u266d major with Bieber 's vocal range spanning from the low - note of G to the high - note of C. According to Jody Rosen of Rolling Stone , the song `` blends winks at Fifties doo - wop with hip - hop chants '' , comparing the style and the lyrics `` My first love broke my heart for the first time / And I was like / Baby , baby , baby , ooooh / I thought you 'd always be mine '' to fifties ballads like `` Tears on My Pillow '' , `` Why Do Fools Fall in Love '' and `` Earth Angel '' . Lyrically , Bieber 's lines explain his distress over his lost love , and promise to get it back , featured in lines like , `` And I wan na play it cool / But I 'm losin ' you ... / I 'm in pieces / So come and fix me ... '' . The chorus features the distinct and repetitive `` baby , baby , baby , ohhhh ( nooooo ) '' hook . After the second verse , Ludacris comes in with the verse - rap , an anecdote of young love when he was thirteen , as it runs `` When I was 13 / I had my first love / She had me going crazy / Oh , I was star - struck / She woke me up daily / Do n't need no Starbucks ... '' .

                      "} {"_id": "1747cf4dd965ea4fbbbd1073021c1826fe4f47a475c458d07017739995ccd084", "text": "

                      Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos , and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films . The film is based on Disney 's 1991 animated film of the same name , itself an adaptation of Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont 's eighteenth - century fairy tale . The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans , Kevin Kline , Josh Gad , Ewan McGregor , Stanley Tucci , Audra McDonald , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ian McKellen , and Emma Thompson in supporting roles .

                      "} {"_id": "07d791d405c77aa9204d96ccf3bd412a908a235a0d824d15448d4e73ad73ab15", "text": "

                      Far from the Madding Crowd is a 2015 British romantic drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg and starring Carey Mulligan , Matthias Schoenaerts , Michael Sheen , Tom Sturridge and Juno Temple . It is an adaptation of the 1874 novel Far from the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy . It is the fourth film adaptation of the novel .

                      "} {"_id": "1fdf53c0cc4113fa77bbaf882d326c1ec819b84b9df3b54a7bf1d92adc9e7cfa", "text": "

                      The Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research ( JNCASR ) is a multidisciplinary research institute located at Jakkur , Bangalore , India . It was established by the Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India , to mark the birth centenary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru .

                      "} {"_id": "8b909ea86fe831c9d25622e84e4b79bc3ef75c55e120af7b36f2def34aa62298", "text": "
                      Food Network Star ( season 12 )
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of episodes 11
                      Release
                      Original network Food Network
                      Original release

                      May 22 ( 2016 - 05 - 22 ) -- July 31 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 31 )

                      Additional information
                      No. of contestants 13
                      Winner Tregaye Fraser
                      Season chronology
                      \u2190 Previous Season 11 Next \u2192 Season 13
                      "} {"_id": "dbfb53ba7e1a908c7640224134e49bc6bb81993b10773673407a299568e14dd7", "text": "

                      In political philosophy , limited government is where the government is empowered by law from a starting point of having no power , or where governmental power is restricted by law , usually in a written constitution . It is a key concept in the history of liberalism . The United States Constitution presents an example of the federal government not possessing any power except what is delegated to it by the Constitution - with the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution specifically stating that powers not specifically delegated to the federal government is reserved for the people and the states . The Magna Carta and the United States Constitution also represents important milestones in the limiting of governmental power . The earliest use of the term limited government dates back to King James VI and I in the late 16th century . Limited government put into practice often involves the protection of individual liberty from government intrusion .

                      "} {"_id": "4643bc6bd5c9e425c2f34ae4305605d4e261419e49fcc3493efc90262c564feb", "text": "
                    • Padawan ( Star Wars ) , an apprentice of the fictional Jedi Order in the Star Wars franchise
                    • "} {"_id": "ba9077d1ffb82c01e4c1a31cc845310b494a12dd55fe5083be2725decaf89399", "text": "

                      The chair is chosen by the President of the United States from among the members of the Board of Governors ; and serves for four - year - terms after appointment . A chair may be appointed for several consecutive terms . William Martin was the longest serving chair , holding the position from 1951 to 1970 .

                      "} {"_id": "5cd2078104b52a1dcca975a557cf186051c74cc859aefd17e0e57b097d813516", "text": "
                      Number Sport Teams Conferences Scholarships per team Season Most Championships
                      Football 173 16 7001360000000000000 \u2660 36.0 Fall Disputed
                      Basketball 320 24 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10.0 Winter Kentucky Wesleyan ( 8 )
                      Baseball 270 24 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9.0 Spring Florida Southern ( 9 )
                      Soccer 215 24 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9.0 Fall Southern Connecticut State University ( 6 )
                      5 Lacrosse 65 24 7001108000000000000 \u2660 10.8 Spring Adelphi ( 7 )
                      6 Volleyball * 24 7000450000000000000 \u2660 4.5 Spring UCLA ( 19 )
                      7 Water polo * 7 7000450000000000000 \u2660 4.5 Fall California ( 13 )
                      "} {"_id": "d9e6fa6419eb084754b086e2dee74de862488ef1b1d5c47f9e5619488d700688", "text": "

                      A covalent bond , also called a molecular bond , is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms . These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs , and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms , when they share electrons , is known as covalent bonding . For many molecules , the sharing of electrons allows each atom to attain the equivalent of a full outer shell , corresponding to a stable electronic configuration .

                      "} {"_id": "814c57fa638d66b5d12e8902518744dc60f9d582d49a4fccf0d2a54e209fdb56", "text": "

                      The song has been played at Fenway Park , home of Major League Baseball 's Boston Red Sox , since at least 1997 , and in the middle of the eighth inning at every game since 2002 . On opening night of the 2010 season at Fenway Park , the song was performed by Diamond himself . `` Sweet Caroline '' was played at Penn State Nittany Lions football games at Beaver Stadium until August 2012 , halting after the Penn State child sex abuse scandal . Performances at Beaver Stadium resumed in September 2013 , however . The song is played at the start of the fourth quarter of Pittsburgh Panthers Football games at Heinz Field . In response , West Virginia University students and fans will yell `` eat shit , Pitt '' during the refrain if heard played . It is also an unofficial song of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , being played at athletic events and pep rallies .

                      "} {"_id": "f6e9ca08b1c10774b12ebed279d030a37007d04780ef78a433df241d98b5d9b1", "text": "

                      Arachidonic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid present in the phospholipids ( especially phosphatidylethanolamine , phosphatidylcholine , and phosphatidylinositides ) of membranes of the body 's cells , and is abundant in the brain , muscles , and liver . Skeletal muscle is an especially active site of arachidonic acid retention , accounting for roughly 10 - 20 % of the phospholipid fatty acid content on average .

                      "} {"_id": "dd6e1fb71901e5e990adbc75798e945913ad4b5f5151f4b4221ce11370f2b069", "text": "

                      Huxley said that Brave New World was inspired by the utopian novels of H.G. Wells , including A Modern Utopia ( 1905 ) and Men Like Gods ( 1923 ) . Wells 's hopeful vision of the future 's possibilities gave Huxley the idea to begin writing a parody of the novel , which became Brave New World . He wrote in a letter to Mrs. Arthur Goldsmith , an American acquaintance , that he had `` been having a little fun pulling the leg of H.G. Wells , '' but then he `` got caught up in the excitement of ( his ) own ideas . '' Unlike the most popular optimist utopian novels of the time , Huxley sought to provide a frightening vision of the future . Huxley referred to Brave New World as a `` negative utopia '' , somewhat influenced by Wells 's own The Sleeper Awakes ( dealing with subjects like corporate tyranny and behavioural conditioning ) and the works of D.H. Lawrence .

                      "} {"_id": "9b5caa4dcf79f507acf1bf95d40eb9aa606490fca82491f9c5aa8402f198d40e", "text": "

                      In U.S. politics , general elections are elections held at any level ( e.g. city , county , congressional district , state ) that involve competition between at least two parties . General elections occur every two to six years ( depending on the positions being filled with most positions good for four years ) and include the presidential election , but unlike parliamentary systems the term can also refer to special elections that fill out positions prematurely vacated by the previous office holder ( e.g. through death , resignation , etc . ) . Some parallels can be drawn between the general election in parliamentary systems and the biennial elections determining all House seats , although there is no analogue to `` calling early elections '' in the U.S. , and the members of the elected U.S. Senate face elections of only one - third at a time at two - year intervals including during a general election .

                      "} {"_id": "32e3ed937bbe9bf203a37469f4e860c57d91bda5a5945cf0dcf104f721fc17cf", "text": "

                      On 8 July 2015 , Nine announced that the show would be returning in 2016 for an eighth season . On Monday 4 January , it was announced that Season eight will be on Monday 1 February . It is the second season to air on Nine after it was axed in 2013 . Auditions are open for September and October 2015 . On 28 October 2015 , it was announced that Halliwell , French , Timomatic and Sandilands have been replaced with a new panel of judges , they are Kelly Osbourne , Ian `` Dicko '' Dickson , Sophie Monk and Eddie Perfect . Morris will not return as host as she is committed to another show and will be replaced by Dave Hughes as the host . For the first time , it will now include the Golden Buzzer . It premiered on 1 February 2016 , and ended on 14 March 2016 . The winner was Fletcher Pilon . It has been confirmed the series has yet again been cancelled .

                      "} {"_id": "f3593c1e5425494fd0df900f01842a3543343cccad79548542881df838fa87b7", "text": "
                    • Garua , la gar\u00faa , or garoa ( dry winds hitting the lower western slopes of the Andes )
                    • "} {"_id": "cd30e53df510d5a3bcd5b9cecdf54ab1db605fe1f04159a584bdc64ecc2f3a1f", "text": "

                      Australia 's Got Talent is an Australian reality television talent show which premiered on 18 February 2007 on the Seven Network . The show is based on the Got Talent series format that originated in the United Kingdom with Simon Cowell . The original judges were Tom Burlinson , Red Symons and Dannii Minogue . Burlinson and Symons did not return for season four and were replaced by Brian McFadden and Kyle Sandilands . Dawn French , Timomatic and Geri Halliwell joined the panel in season seven as replacements for McFadden and Minogue . All four judges from season seven will be replaced by Kelly Osbourne , Ian `` Dicko '' Dickson , Sophie Monk and Eddie Perfect in season eight .

                      "} {"_id": "b8f9136c235ae53f74840786b2bde058593c2f01693bf6ea4c3e3118510cbdbc", "text": "
                      Far from the Madding Crowd
                      Official British poster
                      Directed by Thomas Vinterberg
                      Produced by
                      • Andrew Macdonald
                      • Allon Reich
                      Written by David Nicholls
                      Based on Far from the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy
                      Starring
                      • Carey Mulligan
                      • Matthias Schoenaerts
                      • Michael Sheen
                      • Tom Sturridge
                      • Juno Temple
                      Music by Craig Armstrong
                      Cinematography Charlotte Bruus Christensen
                      Edited by Claire Simpson
                      Production company BBC Films DNA Films
                      Distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures
                      Release date
                      • 17 April 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 17 ) ( Istanbul Film Festival )
                      • 1 May 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 01 ) ( United Kingdom , United States )
                      Running time 119 minutes
                      Country United Kingdom
                      Language English
                      Budget \u00a3 12 million
                      Box office $30.2 million
                      "} {"_id": "df01315cdc3054dc13c6dfd7a9dd5cb78bd44af3e8ee22c17bbd2b6c70a2535a", "text": "
                      Chief Election Commissioner of India
                      Incumbent Om Prakash Rawat since 23 January 2018
                      Election Commission of India
                      Nominator Government of India
                      Appointer President of India
                      Term length 6 yrs or up to 65 yrs of age ( whichever is earlier )
                      Deputy Election Commissioners of India Deputy Election Commissioners of India
                      Salary \u20b9 250,000 ( US $3,800 ) per month
                      Website Election Commission of India
                      "} {"_id": "dda39f81e996b273cce5557add2c5283c2bf14306e72349215a9a4e9569319d6", "text": "
                      Season Start Finish Winner Runner - up Host Judges Network
                      18 February 2007 28 April 2007 Bonnie Anderson Herb Patten Grant Denyer Dannii Minogue Tom Burlinson Red Symons Seven Network
                      29 April 2008 1 July 2008 `` Smokin ' '' Joe Robinson Jourdain
                      4 February 2009 22 April 2009 Mark Vincent Jal Joshua
                      13 April 2010 15 June 2010 Justice Crew Cameron Henderson Dannii Minogue Kyle Sandilands Brian McFadden
                      5 3 May 2011 2 August 2011 Jack Vidgen Cosentino
                      6 16 April 2012 25 July 2012 Andrew De Silva The Wolfe Brothers
                      7 11 August 2013 10 November 2013 Uncle Jed Greg Gould Julia Morris Geri Halliwell Timomatic Dawn French Kyle Sandilands Nine Network
                      8 1 February 2016 14 March 2016 Fletcher Pilon Chris Tamwoy Dave Hughes Kelly Osbourne Sophie Monk Eddie Perfect Ian Dickson
                      King Social
                      Matt McClaren
                      Sisters Doll
                      "} {"_id": "169f6982117ed3be815b965054f1f6c35dd7d38eb0322806e64b2fa157e7ad2e", "text": "

                      Conan ( Schwarzenegger ) and his companion , the thief Malak ( Walter ) , are confronted by Queen Taramis ( Sarah Douglas ) of Shadizar . She tests their combat ability with several of her guards . Satisfied , she tells Conan that she has a quest for him . He refuses her , but when she promises to resurrect his lost love , Valeria , Conan agrees to the quest . He is to escort the Queen 's niece , Jehnna ( Olivia d'Abo ) , a virgin , who is destined to restore the jeweled horn of the dreaming god Dagoth ; a magic gem must first be retrieved that will locate the horn . Conan and Malak are joined by Bombaata ( Chamberlain ) , the captain of Taramis 's guard . Bombaata has secret orders to kill Conan once the gem is obtained .

                      "} {"_id": "4cc94cec79c153043d6ecee7468f2189b169f097e773b2b4e64f76eed7895c2b", "text": "

                      After an intense recount process and the United States Supreme Court 's decision in Bush v. Gore , Bush won Florida 's electoral votes by a margin of only 537 votes out of almost six million cast and as a result became the president - elect . The process was extremely divisive , and led to calls for electoral reform in Florida .

                      "} {"_id": "dd5afb7ec1dd64f6c637b0dd8cacddf1b30e5748c66b09276719aa91044a4a20", "text": " List of Chief Election Commissioners
                      No . Name Took office Left office
                      Sukumar Sen 21 March 1950 19 December 1958
                      Kalyan Sundaram 20 December 1958 30 September 1967
                      SP Sen Verma 1 October 1967 30 September 1972
                      Nagendra Singh 1 October 1972 6 February 1973
                      T. Swaminathan 7 February 1973 17 June 1977
                      6 S.L. Shakdhar 18 June 1977 17 June 1982
                      7 R.K. Trivedi 18 June 1982 31 December 1985
                      8 R.V.S. Peri Sastri 1 January 1986 25 November 1990
                      9 V.S. Ramadevi 26 November 1990 11 December 1990
                      10 T.N. Seshan 12 December 1990 11 December 1996
                      11 M.S. Gill 12 December 1996 13 June 2001
                      12 J.M. Lyngdoh 14 June 2001 7 February 2004
                      13 T.S. Krishnamurthy 8 February 2004 15 May 2005
                      14 B.B. Tandon 16 May 2005 29 June 2006
                      15 N. Gopalaswami 30 June 2006 20 April 2009
                      16 Navin Chawla 21 April 2009 29 July 2010
                      17 S.Y. Quraishi 30 July 2010 10 June 2012
                      18 V.S. Sampath 11 June 2012 15 January 2015
                      19 H.S. Brahma 16 January 2015 18 April 2015
                      20 Nasim Zaidi 19 April 2015 5 July 2017
                      21 Achal Kumar Jyoti 6 July 2017 22 January 2018
                      22 Om Prakash Rawat 23 January 2018 Incumbent
                      "} {"_id": "2dc9c968d7ba498afc420da322310c5f6afc0a95969ca0653dec0feee8f93316", "text": "
                      Sport Men 's Women 's
                      Baseball 9.0 -
                      Basketball 10.0 10.0
                      Beach volleyball - 5.0
                      Bowling - 5.0
                      Cross-country / track & field 12.6 12.6
                      Equestrian - 15.0
                      Fencing 4.5 4.5
                      Field hockey - 6.3
                      Football 36.0 -
                      Golf 3.6 5.4
                      Gymnastics 5.4 6.0
                      Ice hockey 13.5 18.0
                      Lacrosse 10.8 9.9
                      Rifle 3.6 -
                      Rowing - 20.0
                      Rugby - 12.0
                      Skiing 6.3 6.3
                      Soccer 9.0 9.9
                      Softball - 7.2
                      Swimming and diving 8.1 8.1
                      Tennis 4.5 6.0
                      Triathlon - 5.0
                      Volleyball 4.5 8.0
                      Water polo 4.5 8.0
                      Wrestling 9.0 -
                      "} {"_id": "5c407628a72a3f3dbef5c247ebe412b84ad8c781f42db6ea58d3e4e8ebcf5714", "text": "

                      The Epistle of Paul to the Philippians , often referred to simply as Philippians , is the eleventh book in the New Testament . Paul and Timothy first visited Philippi in Greece during Paul 's second missionary journey , which occurred between approximately 49 and 51 AD . Philippi was the location of the first Christian community established in Europe .

                      "} {"_id": "4357f844c6731a39e3ac84ceecd64d4b69d4b14218022d34ba0f91dc1a6e01ac", "text": "
                      Institution Location Founded Joined Type Enrollment Nickname Colors
                      East Division
                      Indiana University Bloomington , Indiana 1820 1899 Public 72,392 Hoosiers
                      University of Maryland College Park , Maryland 1856 2014 Public 38,140 Terrapins
                      University of Michigan Ann Arbor , Michigan 1817 1896 Public 43,625 Wolverines
                      Michigan State University East Lansing , Michigan 1855 1950 Public 50,085 Spartans
                      Ohio State University Columbus , Ohio 1870 1912 Public 58,322 Buckeyes
                      Pennsylvania State University State College , Pennsylvania 1855 1990 Public 45,518 Nittany Lions
                      Rutgers University New Brunswick -- Piscataway , New Jersey 1766 2014 Public 40,720 Scarlet Knights
                      West Division
                      University of Illinois Urbana - Champaign , Illinois 1867 1896 Public 43,603 Fighting Illini
                      University of Iowa Iowa City , Iowa 1847 1899 Public 33,334 Hawkeyes
                      University of Minnesota Minneapolis and St. Paul , Minnesota 1851 1896 Public 51,147 Golden Gophers
                      University of Nebraska Lincoln , Nebraska 1869 2011 Public 25,260 Cornhuskers
                      Northwestern University Evanston , Illinois 1851 1896 Private , non-sectarian 21,000 Wildcats
                      Purdue University West Lafayette , Indiana 1869 1896 Public 39,464 Boilermakers
                      University of Wisconsin Madison , Wisconsin 1848 1896 Public 49,193 Badgers
                      "} {"_id": "f674a0642995b729246d8ea4ee1b5525de0ab76abdc56a27e4069d94f1dbea8c", "text": "

                      A sinus rhythm is any cardiac rhythm where depolarization of the cardiac muscle begins at the sinus node . It is characterised by the presence of correctly oriented P waves on the electrocardiogram ( ECG ) . Sinus rhythm is necessary , but not sufficient , for normal electrical activity within the heart .

                      "} {"_id": "b6a9a748a7cee546ffe95821dde7eed553e61b7c8b014b30ce55e18c1efed9e2", "text": "

                      In `` 200 '' , it was revealed that JJ 's transfer was a backstop and that she was actually put on a task force in the Middle East with Mateo Cruz ( who later became the section chief of the BAU following Strauss 's death ) . During this time , she witnessed a mission she had pushed for fail and discovered one of the task force 's informants dead . In February 2011 , while overseas , she discovered that she was pregnant . However , in April 2011 , following the events of `` Lauren '' , during an attack on the task force , she was wounded and miscarried the baby . She did n't initially tell Will of the pregnancy , and it remained a secret between her and Cruz . In `` The Forever People '' , when she starts showing signs of PTSD , Reid calls her on it , and he tries to help her and talk to her . She eventually admits she had a miscarriage due to the attack on her convoy , and asks him to keep it between them .

                      "} {"_id": "ae101e090405bb3ed9373a3dca4e430474533f63207d83381831583b4fa75e44", "text": "

                      The letter was written to the church at Philippi , one of the earliest churches to be founded in Europe . They were very attached to Paul , just as he was very fond of them . Of all the churches , their contributions ( which Paul gratefully acknowledges ) are among the only ones he accepts . ( Acts 20 : 33 -- 35 ; 2 Cor. 11 : 7 -- 12 ; 2 Thess. 3 : 8 ) . The generosity of the Philippians comes out very conspicuously ( Phil . 4 : 15 ) . `` This was a characteristic of the Macedonian missions , as 2 Cor. 8 and 9 amply and beautifully prove . It is remarkable that the Macedonian converts were , as a class , very poor ( 2 Cor. 8 : 2 ) , though the very first converts were of all classes ( Acts 16 ) ; and the parallel facts , their poverty and their open - handed support of the great missionary and his work , are deeply harmonious . '' ( Moule ) .

                      "} {"_id": "3178977840aed0ee6b4f96c461ed39b2abb64726df0accef6c1a0971e722aae2", "text": "

                      In `` The Crossing '' , JJ told Will that she was pregnant with his child . He later asked her to marry him , and indicated that he was willing to give up his detective 's shield in order to help take care of the baby and allow JJ to continue to do her job , though he was worried about her safety and the safety of their child . JJ later told Hotch she had found a temporary replacement for the duration of her maternity leave , and soon after gave birth to a baby boy named Henry . Will transfers to the MPDC , and the family live together in Washington . In later seasons , toddler Henry is portrayed by actress A.J. Cook 's real - life son Mekhai Andersen . JJ and Will named Reid and Technical Analyst Penelope Garcia as Henry 's godparents . When JJ returned from maternity leave , she and Will had exchanged rings with Henry 's birthstone , but did not seem to be officially engaged , as she wore her ring on her right hand , not the left . In the season seven finale , JJ tearfully asked Will to propose to her again , and they married the following evening in a small ceremony in David Rossi 's backyard .

                      "} {"_id": "9807053cb04db08b33243dd9a1b896eb54ff53e93bd1679976f94e495359e339", "text": "

                      Habib ( Arabic : \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u200e , translit . \u1e25ab\u012bb ; Arabic pronunciation : ( \u0127abi\u02d0b ) ) , sometimes written as Habeeb , is an Arabic masculine given name and occasional surname with the meaning `` beloved '' . The name is popular throughout the Muslim World , though particularly in the Middle East and Africa . In other countries , especially in Yemen and Southeast Asian countries such as Brunei , Singapore , Indonesia and Malaysia , it is an honorific to address a Muslim scholar of Sayyid ( a descendant of Muhammad ) families . It is important to note that the name , as is the case with other Arabic names , is not confined to Muslims . Notable examples of Christian individuals named Habib include ' Habib the Deacon ' and Gabriel Habib and the Philosopher Habib .

                      "} {"_id": "f44c57685bb892c2c7180392112efdfa252d896d360b9423498ceeeb6b4d57b9", "text": " United States presidential election in Florida , 2000
                      \u2190 1996 November 7 , 2000 2004 \u2192
                      Turnout 70 %
                      Nominee George W. Bush Al Gore
                      Party Republican Democratic
                      Home state Texas Tennessee
                      Running mate Dick Cheney Joe Lieberman
                      Electoral vote 25 0
                      Popular vote 2,912,790 2,912,253
                      Percentage 48.847 % 48.838 %
                      County Results Gore -- 60 - 70 % Gore -- 50 - 60 % Gore -- 40 - 50 % Bush -- 40 - 50 % Bush -- 50 - 60 % Bush -- 60 - 70 % Bush -- 70 - 80 %
                      President before election

                      William Jefferson Clinton Democratic

                      Elected President

                      George Walker Bush Republican

                      "} {"_id": "c01560358bb647c6fcc04c75b821a3acea9e21019e3e1d8df9ec0d53048369f0", "text": "

                      The 90th Academy Awards ceremony , presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ( AMPAS ) , honored the best films of 2017 and took place at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood , Los Angeles , California . The ceremony was held on March 4 , 2018 rather than its usual late - February date to avoid conflicting with the 2018 Winter Olympics . During the ceremony , AMPAS presented Academy Awards ( commonly referred to as Oscars ) in 24 categories . The ceremony was televised in the United States by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , produced by Michael De Luca and Jennifer Todd and directed by Glenn Weiss . Comedian Jimmy Kimmel hosted for the second consecutive year , making him the first person to host back - to - back ceremonies since Billy Crystal in 1997 and 1998 .

                      "} {"_id": "39417bc3435405e8b56e80415bc0902f1eb1948aed0aceb0a9d92a74f25da626", "text": "

                      The phrase `` Bye , Felicia '' ( actually spelled `` Felisha '' in the cast listing ) came from a scene in the American stoner buddy crime comedy film Friday ( 1995 ) . According to Ice Cube , who starred in the film and co-wrote its script , `` Bye , Felicia '' is `` the phrase ' to get anyone out of your face ' , '' and , as it was used in the Friday scene , is generally intended as a dismissive kiss - off .

                      "} {"_id": "57ae8e9721cd481d32775f599df40adf12c915285f3155405be19750be721859", "text": "

                      Since 1718 , transportation to the American colonies had been a penalty for various offences in Britain , with approximately one thousand convicts transported per year across the Atlantic . Forced to find an alternative location after the loss of the Thirteen Colonies in 1783 , the British government turned to the newly discovered lands of Australia . The western coast of Australia had been discovered for Europeans by the Dutch explorer Willem Janszoon in 1606 and was later named New Holland by the Dutch East India Company , but there was no attempt to colonise it . In 1770 James Cook discovered the eastern coast of Australia while on a scientific voyage to the South Pacific Ocean , claimed the continent for Britain , and named it New South Wales . In 1778 , Joseph Banks , Cook 's botanist on the voyage , presented evidence to the government on the suitability of Botany Bay for the establishment of a penal settlement , and in 1787 the first shipment of convicts set sail , arriving in 1788 . Britain continued to transport convicts to New South Wales until 1840 . The Australian colonies became profitable exporters of wool and gold , mainly because of gold rushes in the colony of Victoria , making its capital Melbourne for a time the richest city in the world and the second largest city ( after London ) in the British Empire .

                      "} {"_id": "faf2ec29f84fa3129ecf96bb75accd0ae564fd8251b1ef14c745eafcb54f3a7d", "text": "

                      The locations are Upper Darby , Ridley Park , and Lansdowne small communities just outside Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . Although not mentioned by name in the film , Ridley Park is credited at the end , and a police officer can be seen wearing the initials `` RPPD '' on his collar .

                      "} {"_id": "925d3b600eb9be965b3d850e18eefbe1ab298c5135bca23af759569d6cfc7a18", "text": "
                      29 `` The New Seven Ninja Swordsmen ! '' `` Shin Shinobigatana Shichininsh\u016b ! ! '' ( \u65b0 \u5fcd \u5200 \u4e03 \u4eba \u8846 ! ! ) October 18 , 2017
                      Total tenure rank Uninterrupted tenure rank Name Total tenure Uninterrupted tenure
                      John Dingell 59 years , 21 days 59 years , 21 days
                      Jamie L. Whitten 53 years , 60 days 53 years , 60 days
                      John Conyers 52 years , 336 days 52 years , 336 days
                      Carl Vinson 50 years , 61 days 50 years , 61 days
                      5 5 Emanuel Celler 49 years , 305 days 49 years , 305 days
                      6 6 Sam Rayburn 48 years , 257 days 48 years , 257 days
                      7 999 Sidney R. Yates ( I ) 48 years , 0 days n / a
                      8 7 Wright Patman 47 years , 3 days 47 years , 3 days
                      9 8 Charles Rangel 46 years , 0 days 46 years , 0 days
                      10 999 Joseph Gurney Cannon ( I ) 46 years , 0 days n / a
                      11 9 Adolph J. Sabath 45 years , 247 days 45 years , 247 days
                      12 10 Don Young 7004163800000000000 \u2660 44 years , 309 days 7004163800000000000 \u2660 44 years , 309 days
                      13 11 George H. Mahon 44 years , 0 days 44 years , 0 days
                      14 12 Charles Edward Bennett 44 years , 0 days 44 years , 0 days
                      15 13 Charles Melvin Price 43 years , 110 days 43 years , 110 days
                      16 14 Bill Young 42 years , 288 days 42 years , 288 days
                      17 15 John William McCormack 42 years , 58 days 42 years , 58 days
                      18 16 William R. Poage 42 years , 0 days 42 years , 0 days
                      19 17 Jack Brooks 42 years , 0 days 42 years , 0 days
                      20 18 Robert L. Doughton 41 years , 305 days 41 years , 305 days
                      21 19 Joseph William Martin , Jr . 41 years , 305 days 41 years , 305 days
                      22 20 Dave Obey 41 years , 276 days 41 years , 276 days
                      23 21 Clarence Cannon 41 years , 69 days 41 years , 69 days
                      24 22 William Natcher 40 years , 240 days 40 years , 240 days
                      25 23 Peter W. Rodino 40 years , 0 days 40 years , 0 days
                      26 24 Pete Stark 40 years , 0 days 40 years , 0 days
                      27 25 George Miller 40 years , 0 days 40 years , 0 days
                      28 26 Henry Waxman 40 years , 0 days 40 years , 0 days
                      29 27 Leslie C. Arends 39 years , 362 days 39 years , 362 days
                      30 28 "} {"_id": "f2bd7f12a5b8177f701de219a374672add92eab7d9341be7ce51f67c896ad50d", "text": " iPhone Special edition "} {"_id": "9eb59346d7166e14f8987931df11134b4893aaeca6ac050d991d06cf6b98a9ca", "text": "
                      iPhone SE in Silver
                      Brand Apple Inc .
                      Slogan A big step for small
                      Model A1662 ( US model ) A1723 Sprint and ( in most countries ) A1724 ( China Mobile model )
                      Compatible networks GSM , CDMA , 3G , EVDO , HSPA+ , LTE
                      First released March 31 , 2016 ; 2 years ago ( 2016 - 03 - 31 ) ( 16 and 64 GB ) ; March 21 , 2017 ; 12 months ago ( 2017 - 03 - 21 ) ( 32 and 128 GB )
                      Availability by country March 31 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Australia
                      • Canada
                      • China
                      • France
                      • Germany
                      • Hong Kong
                      • Japan
                      • Russia
                      • Singapore
                      • United Kingdom
                      • United States
                      • South Africa
                      April 5 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Austria
                      • Italy
                      • New Zealand
                      • Spain
                      • United Arab Emirates
                      April 6 , 2016 ( show )
                      • India
                      • Switzerland
                      • Serbia
                      • Nepal
                      • Lithuania
                      April 7 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Taiwan
                      April 8 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Ireland
                      April 21 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Israel
                      April 26 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Colombia
                      • Mexico
                      May 5 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Belarus
                      May 11 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Thailand
                      • Chile
                      • South Korea
                      • Malaysia
                      May 28 , 2016 ( show )
                      • Philippines
                      Discontinued

                      March 21 , 2017

                      ( 16 and 64 GB )
                      Predecessor iPhone 5S iPhone 5C
                      Related iPhone 6S ( Plus )
                      Type Smartphone
                      Form factor Slate
                      • 123.8 mm ( 4.87 in ) H
                      • 58.6 mm ( 2.31 in ) W
                      • 7.6 mm ( 0.30 in ) D
                      Weight 113 g ( 4.0 oz )
                      Operating system Original : iOS 9.3 Current : iOS 11.3. 1 , released April 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 24 )
                      System on chip Apple A9
                      CPU 1.85 GHz dual - core 64 - bit ARMv8 - A `` Twister ''
                      GPU PowerVR GT7600 ( hexa - core )
                      Memory 2 GB LPDDR4 RAM
                      Storage Discontinued : 16 and 64 GB Current : 32 and 128 GB
                      Battery 3.82 V 6.21 W h ( 1,624 mA h ) Lithium - ion battery
                      Data inputs Multi-touch touchscreen display , Apple M9 motion coprocessor , 3 - axis gyroscope , accelerometer , digital compass , proximity sensor , ambient light sensor , Touch ID fingerprint reader
                      Display 4.0 in ( 100 mm ) Retina Display , LED - backlit IPS LCD , 1136 \u00d7 640 pixel resolution ( 326 ppi )
                      Rear camera Backlit Sony Exmor RS 12 MP ( 1.22 \u03bcm ) , dual - tone LED flash , autofocus , IR filter , burst mode , f / 2.2 aperture , 4K video recording at 30 fps or 1080p at 30 or 60 fps , slow - motion video ( 1080p at 120 fps and 720p at 240 fps )
                      Front camera 1.2 MP , f / 2.4 aperture , exposure control , face detection , auto - HDR , Retina Flash , 720p video recording
                      Sound Mono speaker , 3.5 mm stereo audio jack
                      Connectivity Lightning Port , stereo audio jack
                      SAR Head SAR : 1.17 W / kg Body SAR : 1.19 W / kg
                      Website www.apple.com/iphone-se/
                      "} {"_id": "d2c94159a0eaba5ba859a5e63f2f2bd83ba4b5f578111e321f520667bc8c1824", "text": "
                      • Oblong - ovate or obovate , large , thick : Magnolia
                      • Oblong , sub-evergreen at the south : Sweetbay Magnolia
                      • Evergreen : Rhododendron , Kalmia
                      • Obovate , 15 - 30 cm long : Pawpaw
                      • Oblong , thick , shining , 5 - 12 cm long : Black Tupelo
                      • Oblong , tree occurring sparingly at the north : American persimmon
                      • Heart - shaped : Eastern Redbud
                      • Leaves of three forms ; oval , two - lobed , or three - lobed ; frequently all three on one spray : Sassafras
                      • Thick , shining , willow - shaped : Shingle oak , Willow Oak
                      • Thick , shining , ovate , spines in the axils : Osage - orange
                      • Broadly oval or obovate , veins prominent , leaves usually in clusters at the ends of the branches : Pagoda Dogwood
                      "} {"_id": "c969ae08834808173ae5295e77e0f7c2b4e75b595d83b6fabc780aa36090c697", "text": "
                      • Leaves alternate along stem
                        • Margins entire
                          • Oblong - ovate or obovate , large , thick : Magnolia
                          • Oblong , sub-evergreen at the south : Sweetbay Magnolia
                          • Evergreen : Rhododendron , Kalmia
                          • Obovate , 15 - 30 cm long : Pawpaw
                          • Oblong , thick , shining , 5 - 12 cm long : Black Tupelo
                          • Oblong , tree occurring sparingly at the north : American persimmon
                          • Heart - shaped : Eastern Redbud
                          • Leaves of three forms ; oval , two - lobed , or three - lobed ; frequently all three on one spray : Sassafras
                          • Thick , shining , willow - shaped : Shingle oak , Willow Oak
                          • Thick , shining , ovate , spines in the axils : Osage - orange
                          • Broadly oval or obovate , veins prominent , leaves usually in clusters at the ends of the branches : Pagoda Dogwood
                        • Margins slightly indented
                          • Obliquely heart - shaped : Linden
                          • Obliquely oval : Elm
                          • Obliquely ovate : Hackberry
                          • Oval or ovate , doubly serrate : Birch ( see Betula classification ) , American Hornbeam
                          • Repand with spiny teeth : American Holly
                          • Coarsely - toothed , twigs bearing thorns : Black locust
                          • Of quivering habit , petioles compressed : Poplar
                          • Long , slender , finely serrate : Willow
                          • Coarsely crenately - toothed : Chestnut oak
                          • Obovate or oval ; wavy - toothed : Witch - hazel
                          • Serrate : Plum , Cherry , Crabapple , Sourwood , Juneberry , Silverbell , Beech
                        • Margins lobed
                          • Lobes entire
                            • Apex truncate , three - lobed : Tulip tree
                            • Lobes and sinuses rounded : White oak
                            • Lobes rounded , lobes 2 or 3 : Sassafras
                            • Lobed or coarsely toothed , under surface covered with white down : White Poplar
                          • Lobes slightly indented
                            • Five - lobed , finely serrate : American Sweetgum
                            • Variously lobed , irregularly toothed : Mulberry
                          • Lobes coarsely toothed
                            • Irregularly toothed , lobes bristle pointed : Northern Red Oak
                            • Leaf broad , lobes coarsely toothed : American sycamore
                      • Leaves are opposite along stem
                        • Margins entire
                          • Ovate , veins prominent : Flowering dogwood
                          • Heart - shaped , large : Catalpa
                          • Oval : Fringe tree
                        • Margins serrate : Sweet viburnum , Black haw ( Viburnum prunifolium )
                        • Margins lobed : Maple
                      "} {"_id": "68f5b532dff0f8149644b09af4fafb78a73e5bc3f11a8d61484be13b6691be1f", "text": "

                      The non-rebreather mask is utilized for patients with physical trauma , chronic airway limitation , cluster headache , smoke inhalation , and carbon monoxide poisoning , or any other patients who require high - concentration oxygen , but do not require breathing assistance . Patients uncomfortable with having a mask on their face , such as those with claustrophobia , or patients with injuries to the mouth are more likely to benefit from a nasal cannula , or passive ( `` blow - by '' ) oxygen . Patients who are unable to breathe on their own would require invasive or noninvasive mechanical ventilation .

                      "} {"_id": "75843711c357b2028858a84b4292a2bbcd61370f8644d117a57bd4afe1083d61", "text": "

                      All this suggests the deuterostomes and protostomes are separate , monophyletic lineages . The main phyla of deuterostomes are the Echinodermata and Chordata . The former are radially symmetric and exclusively marine , such as starfish , sea urchins , and sea cucumbers . The latter are dominated by the vertebrates , animals with backbones . These include fish , amphibians , reptiles , birds , and mammals .

                      "} {"_id": "c7e8a1e367b868f4a9ab3ff76bd8620c8671cd99a469b091d6c5571cc5be424f", "text": "

                      Animals are divided by body plan into vertebrates and invertebrates . Vertebrates -- fishes , amphibians , reptiles , birds , and mammals -- have a vertebral column ( spine ) ; invertebrates do not . All vertebrates and most invertebrates are bilaterally symmetrical ( Bilateria ) . Invertebrates include arthropods , molluscs , roundworms , ringed worms , flatworms , and other phyla in Ecdysozoa and Spiralia . Echinoderm larvae are initially bilaterally symmetrical , but later as adults develop radial symmetry ; Cnidarians are radially symmetrical ; ctenophores are biradially symmetrical ; and sponges have no symmetry .

                      "} {"_id": "092628fb82f8ba6ab0758501f8923686d40329fd65a6de163705097b38ce0370", "text": "

                      `` Kansas City '' is a rhythm and blues song written by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller in 1952 . First recorded by Little Willie Littlefield the same year , the song later became a # 1 hit when it was recorded by Wilbert Harrison in 1959 . `` Kansas City '' became one of Leiber and Stoller 's `` most recorded tunes , with more than three hundred versions , '' with several appearing in the R&B and pop record charts .

                      "} {"_id": "c1de49903708442ed70d73bf8a3fcaca2046b5681946917e4208702109b50dfb", "text": "

                      The song is a ballad in which the narrator reflects on his life as a troubadour , feeling that he is content with what he has accomplished ( `` I was a young troubadour when I rode in on a song / I 'll be an old troubadour when I 'm gone '' ) .

                      "} {"_id": "32b5af9df33563e8111cc816f2055d26d8e1499d947c7d8a90432bfb7c77c203", "text": "

                      Fifty Shades is a series of erotic novels by E.L. James . Initially a trilogy consisting of Fifty Shades of Grey ( 2011 ) , Fifty Shades Darker , and Fifty Shades Freed ( 2012 ) , the series traces the deepening relationship between a college graduate , Anastasia Steele , and a young business magnate , Christian Grey .

                      "} {"_id": "4589d95a24590a72167bbac415476745e55fa8c6f4be35979420121620aba7b0", "text": "
                      Total tenure rank Uninterrupted tenure rank Name Party affiliation Total tenure Uninterrupted tenure Reason for leaving
                      John Dingell ( H ) Democratic 59 years , 21 days 59 years , 21 days Retired
                      Robert Byrd ( H , S ) Democratic 57 years , 176 days 57 years , 176 days Died
                      Carl Hayden ( H , S ) Democratic 56 years , 319 days 56 years , 319 days Retired
                      Daniel Inouye ( H , S ) Democratic 53 years , 118 days 53 years , 118 days Died
                      5 5 Jamie Whitten ( H ) Democratic 53 years , 60 days 53 years , 60 days Retired
                      6 6 John Conyers ( H ) Democratic 52 years , 336 days 52 years , 336 days Resigned
                      7 7 Carl Vinson ( H ) Democratic 50 years , 61 days 50 years , 61 days Retired
                      8 8 Emanuel Celler ( H ) Democratic 49 years , 305 days 49 years , 305 days Lost renomination
                      9 9 Sam Rayburn ( H ) Democratic 48 years , 257 days 48 years , 257 days Died
                      10 999 Sidney R. Yates ( H , I ) Democratic 48 years , 0 days n / a Retired
                      11 12 Strom Thurmond ( S , I ) Democratic , later Republican 47 years , 159 days 46 years , 57 days Resigned and Retired
                      12 10 Wright Patman ( H ) Democratic 47 years , 3 days 47 years , 3 days Died
                      13 11 Ted Kennedy ( S ) Democratic 46 years , 292 days 46 years , 292 days Died
                      14 13 Charles Rangel ( H ) Democratic 46 years , 0 days 46 years , 0 days Retired
                      15 999 Joseph Gurney Cannon ( H , I ) Republican 46 years , 0 days n / a Defeated , Defeated , and Retired
                      16 14 Adolph J. Sabath ( H ) Democratic 45 years , 247 days 45 years , 247 days Died
                      17 15 J. Lister Hill ( H , S ) Democratic 45 years , 142 days 45 years , 142 days Retired
                      18 16 Thad Cochran ( H , S ) Republican 7004164420000000000 \u2660 45 years , 6 days 7004164420000000000 \u2660 45 years , 6 days
                      19 17 Don Young ( H ) Republican 7004163800000000000 \u2660 44 years , 309 days 7004163800000000000 \u2660 44 years , 309 days
                      20 18 George H. Mahon ( H ) Democratic 44 years , 0 days 44 years , 0 days Retired
                      21 19 Warren Magnuson ( H , S ) Democratic 44 years , 0 days 44 years , 0 days Defeated
                      22
                      Beowulf
                      First page of Beowulf in Cotton Vitellius A. xv
                      Author ( s ) Unknown
                      Language West Saxon dialect of Old English
                      Date c. 700 -- 1000 AD ( date of poem ) , c. 975 -- 1010 AD ( date of manuscript )
                      State of existence Manuscript suffered damage from fire in 1731
                      Manuscript ( s ) Cotton Vitellius A. xv
                      First printed edition Thorkelin ( 1815 )
                      Genre Epic heroic poetry
                      Verse form Alliterative verse
                      Length c. 3182 lines
                      Subject The battles of Beowulf , the Geatish hero , in youth and old age
                      Personages Beowulf , Hygelac , Hrothgar , Wealh\u00feeow , Hrothulf , \u00c6schere , Unferth , Grendel , Grendel 's mother , Wiglaf , Hildeburh .
                      "} {"_id": "fd96a8a0c3c4cb33b26880613ca5c00ca0f4a61d4bbeadae6c30d75952395e49", "text": "

                      The events in the poem take place over most of the sixth century , after the Anglo - Saxons had started their journey to England and before the beginning of the seventh century , a time when the Anglo - Saxons were either newly arrived or were still in close contact with their Germanic kinsmen in Northern Germany . The poem may have been brought to England by people of Geatish origins . Many suggest that Beowulf was first composed in the 7th century at Rendlesham in East Anglia , that the Sutton Hoo ship - burial also shows close connections with Scandinavia , and that the East Anglian royal dynasty , the Wuffingas , may have been descendants of the Geatish Wulfings . Others have associated this poem with the court of King Alfred the Great or with the court of King Cnut the Great .

                      "} {"_id": "19d47a1168e465ec4097ae8a1a0cf03a7871e2c3b5a2bdc9b251b96f69a03e58", "text": "

                      On January 10 , 2017 , Martin announced on his blog in a response to a comment that he believed that The Winds of Winter will be released `` this year '' , referring to 2017 . However , he also noted that he believed the same thing would occur the previous year . He confirmed on his blog that he was still working on The Winds of Winter as of July 22 , 2017 , being `` still months away '' from finishing the book . He also indicated that it may not be published until 2018 or later .

                      "} {"_id": "abda5c839b8f6dba567833dd1761b318d60adc1587ae8cce3cefa06262f913bc", "text": "

                      The series is filmed on the French island of Guadeloupe in the Lesser Antilles , mainly in the commune of Deshaies ( which doubles for the town of Honor\u00e9 on the fictional island of Saint Marie ) , with the help of the Bureau d'accueil des tournages de la R\u00e9gion Guadeloupe . The site of the Honor\u00e9 police station is a church hall in Deshaies with the priest 's office appearing as the incident room .

                      "} {"_id": "01fe038616168df85c89d814a4304b823745832b3dceda6d21b84f549647cfee", "text": "

                      Death in Paradise is a British - French crime drama television series created by Robert Thorogood , starring Ben Miller ( series 1 -- 3 ) , Kris Marshall ( series 3 -- 6 ) and Ardal O'Hanlon ( series 6 -- present ) . The programme is a joint UK and French production filmed on the French Caribbean island of Guadeloupe and broadcast on BBC One in the United Kingdom and France 2 in France . Death in Paradise has enjoyed high ratings , leading to repeated renewals . A seventh series began broadcasting on 4 January 2018 , with an eighth for 2019 already commissioned , with O'Hanlon and Jobert confirmed to return . Danny John - Jules ( who plays Officer Dwayne Myers ) will not be returning for series eight and will be replaced by actress Shyko Amos playing Officer Ruby Patterson , the niece of the commissioner . John - Jules cited his reason for exiting the show as wanting to `` leave on a high ''

                      "} {"_id": "dc0fffc23e0b320c22b6df1a3af366fecf8d02450bf54ca9ea8df6f6e9ff24b6", "text": "

                      Daenerys Targaryen ( season 1 -- present ) portrayed by Emilia Clarke . Daenerys Targaryen is the exiled princess of the Targaryen dynasty . Also called `` the Stormborn '' , she and her brother Viserys were smuggled to Essos during the end of Robert 's Rebellion . For seventeen years , she has been under the care of Viserys , whom she fears , as he is abusive to her whenever she displeases him . In exchange for an army , Viserys marries her to the powerful Dothraki warlord Khal Drogo , making her a Khaleesi , a queen of the Dothraki . Daenerys is at first afraid of her new husband but after learning the Dothraki language , she manages to get past their barriers . She begins to understand him and genuinely falls in love with him after learning Drogo is an intelligent leader and a kind man . After embracing the Dothraki culture , she becomes stronger and rebels against her brother . She later becomes pregnant with Drogo 's son who is prophesied by the Dothraki to be the `` Stallion Who Mounts the World '' . After her brother 's death and an assassination attempt by Robert Baratheon , Drogo vows to Daenerys that he will conquer the Seven Kingdoms for her and their unborn son . However , during their journey Drogo suffers from blood poisoning due to an infected wound incurred during a fight with a Dothraki tribesman . Daenerys is forced to seek the help of healer Mirri Maz Duur to save his life using blood magic . Mirri tricks Daenerys by using her unborn son 's life as a sacrifice to heal Drogo , leaving him in a permanent catatonic state , and forcing Daenerys to end her husband 's life . Losing both her husband and son , Daenerys punishes Mirri by having her burnt at the stake . She also lays the three dragon eggs she received as a wedding gift onto Khal Drogo 's body , then steps into the burning funeral pyre . After the fire extinguishes itself , the Khaleesi and three baby dragons , named Drogon , Rhaegal , and Viserion , are found alive and unharmed . Daenerys takes the baby dragons and the remaining tribe to gather new allies and reclaim the Iron Throne . She becomes the first female Dothraki leader . In Season 2 , she is lost in the Red Waste , a stretch of barren land . She and her khalasar eventually make it to Qarth , where the nobles are more interested in her dragons than her conquering Westeros . When her dragons are stolen by Pyat Pree , she goes into the House of the Undying and retrieves them , killing Pyat Pree . In the second season 's finale , she imprisons her host Xaro Xoan Daxos for having helped Pyat Pree . Her horde loot Xaro 's mansion to buy a ship . Daenerys travels from Qarth to Astapor , a city in Slaver 's Bay , where she negotiates the purchase of elite eunuch soldiers called the Unsullied . She also meets the famed knight Ser Barristan Selmy , and accepts him into her queensguard . On her departure from the city , she frees the slaves and has Drogon torch its elders . By the end of Season 3 , although her power has not yet been tested , she has acquired the loyalty of tens of thousands of freed slaves from Astapor and Yunkai , her remaining Dothraki brethren ( and two former Westerosi soldiers whom she encountered through the Dothraki , who advise her ) 2,000 ' Second Sons ' cavalrymen , 8,000 ' Unsullied ' elite infantry , and three rapidly growing dragons . The stay in Slaver 's Bay has made her question her motives , however , and she takes up the cause of ending slavery as well , donning the honorific `` Breaker of Chains '' as the slaves hold her to the sky , praising her as their Mhysa , or `` Mother '' . Daenerys later frees the slaves from Meereen , the last of the slave cities in Slaver 's Bay , but realizes that she is slowly losing control of her dragons , especially when Drogon shows signs of aggression towards her when she tries to break up a fight between them over food . Aware that she does not have enough men to conquer Westeros just yet , Daenerys resolves to remain in Slaver 's Bay and rule as Queen for the time being . She eventually learns of Jorah 's original purpose , which was to spy on her for Robert Baratheon , and orders him to leave Meereen"} {"_id": "d168bae55ff6c9e24c28c95c2b86a81281290f5637e15217778faa0344f20b5e", "text": "

                      Every citizen 18 years old or above on Election Day who has been a resident of the Philippines for at least a year and for at least six months in the place he is registering , and is not otherwise disqualified by law , may vote . In order to actually vote , a citizen has to register . The COMELEC has a registration period for several months prior to the election . Those who are not registered will not appear on the voters ' list and are ineligible to vote despite being qualified to do so .

                      "} {"_id": "5d1d821b6091dd319540ce642c2018609dc9ee2bd3c8e12cbaa816bdf6f41e1c", "text": "

                      The Pennsylvania House of Representatives is the lower house of the bicameral Pennsylvania General Assembly , the legislature of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania . There are 203 members , elected for two - year terms from single member districts .

                      "} {"_id": "d2f35259830693c9819800e6a95e10350b514bd1ec542207ed2c4f3899582641", "text": "

                      Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . It is an adaptation of A Song of Ice and Fire , George R.R. Martin 's series of fantasy novels , the first of which is A Game of Thrones . It is filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom , Canada , Croatia , Iceland , Malta , Morocco , Spain , and the United States . The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17 , 2011 , and its seventh season ended on August 27 , 2017 . The series will conclude with its eighth season premiering either in 2018 or 2019 .

                      "} {"_id": "8fe5bdc9be32b7da7d11393fe80703cbbe1d857339d53914116b15c9fed75f87", "text": "

                      The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria . It is typically considered to be located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states , which include : all six states from the South South geopolitical zone , one state ( Ondo ) from South West geopolitical zone and two states ( Abia and Imo ) from South East geopolitical zone . Of all the states that the region covers , only Cross River is not an oil - producing state .

                      "} {"_id": "af230a56740325fa6dae5135116bb6d0a7185384c90678d7c0a0ca7f0fe9c3ea", "text": "

                      In 1966 , Yamauchi was observing a hanafuda factory . He noticed an extending arm , which was made by one of their maintenance engineers , Gunpei Yokoi , for his own amusement . Yamauchi ordered Yokoi to develop it as a proper product for the Christmas rush . Released as the `` Ultra Hand '' , it would become one of Nintendo 's earliest toy blockbusters , selling over a million units . Seeing that Yokoi had promise , Yamauchi pulled him off assembly line work . Yokoi was soon moved from maintenance duty to product development .

                      "} {"_id": "06cd2e159b899acd1569c87d8e775bdf48f69fb6bc948449adfcd6773608b0d1", "text": "

                      Nintendo started out as a small Japanese company , founded by Fusajiro Yamauchi on September 23 , 1889 , as Nintendo Koppai . Based in Kyoto , Japan , the business produced and marketed Hanafuda cards . The name `` Nintendo '' is commonly assumed to mean `` leave luck to heaven '' , but there are no historical records to validate this assumption . The cards , which were all handmade , soon began to gain in popularity , and Yamauchi had to hire assistants to mass - produce cards to keep up with the demand .

                      "} {"_id": "b0559d129649a879192b65a4995dc21fc14f1b977396c1d62fc7afc1b29e9390", "text": "

                      Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients , particularly some phosphates . The excess of nutrients may originate from fertilizers that are applied to land for agricultural or recreational purposes . They may also originate from household cleaning products containing phosphorus . These nutrients can then enter watersheds through water runoff . Excess carbon and nitrogen have also been suspected as causes . Presence of residual sodium carbonate acts as catalyst for the algae to bloom by providing dissolved carbon dioxide for enhanced photosynthesis in the presence of nutrients .

                      "} {"_id": "6fc4aa9148c69a8611265e1caf4e9ff9a170c8943a6432b15c0d0034188a0479", "text": "

                      The Miami Dolphins hosted the New York Giants at Wembley Stadium in London , England on October 28 , 2007 . The Giants defeated the Dolphins 13 -- 10 in the first regular season NFL game held outside North America . The first 40,000 tickets sold out for the game in the first 90 minutes of sales . The game was aired regionally on Fox .

                      "} {"_id": "2bc2d7ae46830329947c2568860629316406933a18f4ee673e39971cdee40793", "text": "

                      The bill was called for by President John F. Kennedy in his Report to the American People on Civil Rights of June 11 , 1963 , in which he asked for legislation `` giving all Americans the right to be served in facilities which are open to the public -- hotels , restaurants , theaters , retail stores , and similar establishments '' , as well as `` greater protection for the right to vote '' . Kennedy delivered this speech following the immediate aftermath of the Birmingham campaign and the growing number of demonstrations and protests throughout the southern United States . Kennedy was moved to action following the elevated racial tensions and wave of black riots in the spring 1963 .

                      "} {"_id": "e71cf1aa72d2e89e4c55fbc6cac86b6e66785949ed4f5adec210bec5a4e92956", "text": "

                      Starting in the 2007 season , the National Football League ( NFL ) has hosted regular season American football games outside the United States every year . Collectively officially known through 2016 as the NFL International Series , from 2017 the series currently has two sub-series , the NFL London Games in London , which has been in place since 2007 , and the NFL Mexico Game in Mexico City , which began in 2016 with a predecessor game in 2005 .

                      "} {"_id": "f9cdcf7e292689881b2acdd709059e9af75b4fd72cee6afbc72bd88dbf307dc8", "text": "

                      `` End of the Road '' is a single recorded by American R&B group Boyz II Men for the Boomerang soundtrack . It was released in 1992 and written and produced by Kenneth `` Babyface '' Edmonds , L.A. Reid and Daryl Simmons .

                      "} {"_id": "adfa64652bca9fb8e0e4d70b3f9ae682ae3629ed66d3e4ad742d62818caf52d9", "text": "

                      Initially , all games in the International Series were held in London . Wembley Stadium was the exclusive home stadium for International Series games from 2007 to 2015 and will continue to host NFL games through at least 2020 ; beginning in 2016 , the series began expanding to more stadiums , first to Twickenham Stadium , London ( 2016 -- 18 ) and to Estadio Azteca , Mexico City ( 2016 -- ) and will eventually expand to the still under construction new stadium at Northumberland Park also in London ( 2018 -- 27 ) , with possible future plans to expand the series to Germany and / or Canada .

                      "} {"_id": "b63e5dee5898b2535a13667cd3c40ce0e979a903d06b7873aabf86bec79ee508", "text": "
                      Game of Thrones
                      Genre
                      • Fantasy
                      • Serial drama
                      Created by
                      • David Benioff
                      • D.B. Weiss
                      Based on A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin
                      Starring see List of Game of Thrones characters
                      Theme music composer Ramin Djawadi
                      Opening theme `` Main Title ''
                      Composer ( s ) Ramin Djawadi
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons 7
                      No. of episodes 67 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s )
                      • David Benioff
                      • D.B. Weiss
                      • Carolyn Strauss
                      • Frank Doelger
                      • Bernadette Caulfield
                      • George R.R. Martin
                      Location ( s )
                      • Canada
                      • Croatia
                      • Iceland
                      • Malta
                      • Morocco
                      • Spain
                      • Northern Ireland
                      • Scotland
                      • United States
                      Running time 50 -- 80 minutes
                      Production company ( s )
                      • Television 360
                      • Grok ! Television
                      • Generator Entertainment
                      • Startling Television
                      • Bighead Littlehead
                      Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution
                      Release
                      Original network HBO
                      Picture format 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV )
                      Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1
                      Original release April 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 17 ) -- present
                      Chronology
                      Related shows After the Thrones Thronecast
                      External links
                      Website www.hbo.com/game-of-thrones
                      Production website www.makinggameofthrones.com
                      "} {"_id": "ab37aef1e117181c3878e1d5fc8a1bdf0cdf096a5cabd00d0016c5f3492406d8", "text": "

                      The history of the Great Wall of China began when fortifications built by various states during the Spring and Autumn ( 771 -- 476 BC ) and Warring States periods ( 475 -- 221 BC ) were connected by the first emperor of China , Qin Shi Huang , to protect his newly founded Qin dynasty ( 221 -- 206 BC ) against incursions by nomads from Inner Asia . The walls were built of rammed earth , constructed using forced labour , and by 212 BC ran from Gansu to the coast of southern Manchuria .

                      "} {"_id": "d8b178918a6ee584bb19113e243b5de35d269ad53db0a64c6e709d6723b5a3a8", "text": "
                      Shimmer and Shine
                      Genre Children 's television series Fantasy
                      Created by Farnaz Esnaashari - Charmatz
                      Directed by Fred Osmond ( season 1 ) Matt Engstrom ( season 2 )
                      Voices of Eva Bella Isabella Cramp Alina Foley Blake Bertrand ( seasons 1 -- 2 ) Justin Felbinger ( season 3 - present ) Dee Bradley Baker Lacey Chabert Nikki SooHoo
                      Theme music composer Joachim Svare and Joleen Belle
                      Opening theme `` Shimmer and Shine '' performed by Melanie Fontana
                      Ending theme `` Shimmer and Shine Instrumental ''
                      Composer ( s ) Bobby Tahouri
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons
                      No. of episodes 54 ( 108 segments ) ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s ) Farnaz Esnaashari - Charmatz Dave Palmer
                      Producer ( s ) Ian Murray Michael Heinz
                      Running time 21 -- 22 minutes
                      Production company ( s ) Nickelodeon Animation Studio Animation services : Guru Studio ( season 1 ) Xentrix Studios ( season 1 )
                      Distributor Viacom Media Networks
                      Release
                      Original network Nickelodeon Treehouse TV Nick Jr .
                      Original release August 24 , 2015 -- present
                      External links
                      Website
                      "} {"_id": "a9d0e135047443d9ec6eb035d8757bcb976f3119f5271500a1833e2937bf24ef", "text": "
                      `` End of the Road ''
                      U.S. commercial cassette single
                      Single by Boyz II Men
                      from the album Boomerang ( soundtrack ) and Cooleyhighharmony ( Reissue )
                      B - side `` Remix ''
                      Released June 30 , 1992 ( 1992 - 06 - 30 )
                      Format
                      • CD
                      • maxi CD
                      • 7 ''
                      Recorded 1991 , Philadelphia
                      Genre R&B
                      Length
                      • 5 : 48 ( album version )
                      • 4 : 13 ( single version )
                      Label
                      • LaFace
                      • Arista
                      • Motown
                      Songwriter ( s )
                      • Kenneth `` Babyface '' Edmonds
                      • Antonio `` L.A. '' Reid
                      • Daryl Simmons
                      Producer ( s )
                      • Kenneth `` Babyface '' Edmonds
                      • Antonio `` L.A. '' Reid
                      • Daryl Simmons ( co . )
                      Boyz II Men singles chronology
                      `` Please Do n't Go '' ( 1992 ) `` End of the Road '' ( 1992 ) `` In the Still of the Nite ( I Remember ) '' ( 1992 )
                      `` Please Do n't Go '' ( 1992 ) `` End of the Road '' ( 1992 ) `` In the Still of the Nite ( I Remember ) '' ( 1992 )
                      Music video
                      `` End of the Road '' on YouTube
                      "} {"_id": "962a4d47dc2735d5fb7d5bf939cabfb4ec3cac9a2a6841f85a944fc3243eada8", "text": "

                      Autumn , also known as fall in American and Canadian English , is one of the four temperate seasons . Autumn marks the transition from summer to winter , in September ( Northern Hemisphere ) or March ( Southern Hemisphere ) , when the duration of daylight becomes noticeably shorter and the temperature cools down considerably . One of its main features is the shedding of leaves from deciduous trees .

                      "} {"_id": "15efc187df6d9407cde95bde7d909f728b2c69bd61b95c598e82c22772d26c90", "text": "
                      Year Start End
                      2015 March 8 November 1
                      2016 March 13 November 6
                      2017 March 12 November 5
                      2018 March 11 November 4
                      2019 March 10 November 3
                      2020 March 8 November 1
                      2021 March 14 November 7
                      2022 March 13 November 6
                      2023 March 12 November 5
                      2024 March 10 November 3
                      "} {"_id": "58474f4c7b31b3dd5f9b720c4460c6149d1ffa88948227860d1ad71bb406c035", "text": "

                      In the New Thought philosophy , the law of attraction is the belief that by focusing on positive or negative thoughts people can bring positive or negative experiences into their life . The belief is based on the idea that people and their thoughts are both made from `` pure energy '' , and that through the process of `` like energy attracting like energy '' a person can improve their own health , wealth and personal relationships .

                      "} {"_id": "5d362a28380649e95cdb026b023d5ca27524245c193382650538f2d0f209971d", "text": "

                      Bo\u00f6tes / bo\u028a\u02c8o\u028ati\u02d0z / is a constellation in the northern sky , located between 0 \u00b0 and + 60 \u00b0 declination , and 13 and 16 hours of right ascension on the celestial sphere . The name comes from the Greek \u0392\u03bf\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 , Bo\u014dt\u0113s , meaning `` herdsman '' or `` plowman '' ( literally , `` ox - driver '' ; from \u03b2\u03bf\u1fe6\u03c2 bous `` cow '' ) .

                      "} {"_id": "8e3b2f19247984962d58f1ab386f35b02ea58fdd8d53189fdad936cc83c169b5", "text": "

                      The word autumn comes from the ancient Etruscan root autu - and has within it connotations of the passing of the year . It was borrowed by the neighbouring Romans , and became the Latin word autumnus . After the Roman era , the word continued to be used as the Old French word autompne ( automne in modern French ) or autumpne in Middle English , and was later normalised to the original Latin . In the Medieval period , there are rare examples of its use as early as the 12th century , but by the 16th century , it was in common use .

                      "} {"_id": "8b1333dc723d1793460c4f1e2fa0d8cd2a1ae7d66f60f9a43fd64a2f8a061f41", "text": "

                      Rocinante ( Spanish pronunciation : ( ro\u03b8i\u02c8nante ) ) is Don Quixote 's horse in the novel Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes . In many ways , Rocinante is not only Don Quixote 's horse , but also his double : like Don Quixote , he is awkward , past his prime , and engaged in a task beyond his capacities .

                      "} {"_id": "1b00d2c9f329ef9cda19166e94ebc9b2abbc8fa52ac2fe0b73e2d9d446d8dfa7", "text": "

                      During World War I , in an effort to conserve fuel , Germany began observing DST on May 1 , 1916 . The rest of Europe soon followed . The plan was not adopted in the United States until the Standard Time Act of March 19 , 1918 , which confirmed the existing standard time zone system and set summer DST to begin on March 31 , 1918 ( reverting October 27 ) . The idea was unpopular and Congress abolished DST after the war , overriding President Woodrow Wilson 's veto . DST became a local option and was observed in some states until World War II , when President Franklin Roosevelt instituted year - round DST , called `` War Time '' , on February 9 , 1942 . It lasted until the last Sunday ( the 30th ) in September 1945 . After 1945 many states and cities east of the Mississippi River ( and mostly north of the Ohio and Potomac rivers ) adopted summer DST .

                      "} {"_id": "cb3a72142b91149df1b3bdb1255b4ca9771f2a7e87f595adeddab7a690129f66", "text": "

                      Fayetteville has received the All - America City Award from the National Civic League three times . As of the 2010 census it had a population of 200,564 , with an estimated population of 204,408 in 2013 . It is the 6th - largest city in North Carolina . Fayetteville is in the Sandhills in the western part of the Coastal Plain region , on the Cape Fear River .

                      "} {"_id": "e5c2749eac33abbfc162855c9550be132b29f7b938191d72c4f6ee9131b01c4b", "text": "

                      `` Feed Jake '' is a song written by Danny `` Bear '' Mayo , and recorded by the American country music band Pirates of the Mississippi . It was released in February 1991 as the third single from the band 's self - titled debut album . The song is also the band 's highest chart peak , having reached number 15 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) charts .

                      "} {"_id": "22ce5080e4076d0bb94a67f50c15e26f7a661d97a25b3ee4d875d0b0cfd4006f", "text": "
                      • Molly Ringwald as Andie Walsh
                      • Harry Dean Stanton as Jack Walsh
                      • Jon Cryer as Philip F. `` Duckie '' Dale
                      • Annie Potts as Iona
                      • James Spader as Steff McKee
                      • Andrew McCarthy as Blane McDonough
                      • Kate Vernon as Benny Hanson
                      • Andrew Dice Clay as Bouncer
                      • Kristy Swanson as Duckette
                      • Alexa Kenin as Jena Hoeman
                      • Dweezil Zappa as Simon
                      • Gina Gershon as Trombley
                      "} {"_id": "15eec81cf08adc58b8493ab17d7296bc5f78a6163c8f69f43fd2a88a92a91350", "text": "

                      The Sons of Anarchy ( SOA ) is an outlaw motorcycle club with many charters in the United States as well as overseas . The show focuses on the original and founding ( `` mother '' ) charter , Sons of Anarchy Motorcycle Club , Redwood Original , referred to by the acronym SAMCRO or Sam Crow , located in the fictional town of Charming , California , adjacent to the Teller - Morrow auto mechanic shop . Its nickname is reflected in the original title for the show , Forever Sam Crow . Led by President Clay Morrow , the club ' protects ' and controls Charming through close community relationships , bribery , and violent intimidation . In the early seasons they are vehement about keeping `` hard '' drugs and drug dealers out of Charming . They also do not tolerate sex criminals . The club 's leadership are supporters of the IRA .

                      "} {"_id": "440b38825a9b24f5870171277d8e7ac0b05c97e8186c816e67e99205e62aafb6", "text": "
                    • Rashida Jones as Zooey Rice
                    • "} {"_id": "53d5657a194e896b2f84117e0a0d524688b941d19bcedabf3f79d276c8cd0963", "text": "

                      Electromyography ( EMG ) is an electrodiagnostic medicine technique for evaluating and recording the electrical activity produced by skeletal muscles . EMG is performed using an instrument called an electromyograph to produce a record called an electromyogram . An electromyograph detects the electric potential generated by muscle cells when these cells are electrically or neurologically activated . The signals can be analyzed to detect medical abnormalities , activation level , or recruitment order , or to analyze the biomechanics of human or animal movement .

                      "} {"_id": "3847cdf57901d34746ea82424e54de52f82e0ca25e21317eee05db4c101af001", "text": "

                      Bromophenol blue ( 3 \u2032 , 3 '' , 5 \u2032 , 5 '' - tetrabromophenolsulfonphthalein , BPB , albutest ) is used as a pH indicator , a color marker , and a dye . It can be prepared by slowly adding excess bromine to a hot solution of phenolsulfonphthalein in glacial acetic acid .

                      "} {"_id": "cc53dcf86d9981e52a06023fb5998f1ba7d2e10b42d997f7e475d05dd70a9650", "text": "

                      Tabitha and Napoleon received their best reviews on SYTYCD during season seven after a performance they choreographed to the song `` Outta Your Mind '' by Lil Jon . Creators.com called the routine `` brilliantly imaginative . '' Pioneer Local called it `` powerful ... It 's been so long since ( Tabitha and Napoleon ) have had a showstopping hip - hop number on SYTYCD . Not since Season 4 when they had Katee , Joshua , tWitch , Mark and Chelsie have they pulled out hip - hop this good . '' The routine was performed by ballet dancer Alex Wong and `` All - Star '' hip - hop dancer Stephen `` tWitch '' Boss from season four . The concept is about a psychologist ( tWitch ) who teaches a dancer ( Alex ) to let go of his technique and inhibitions and just dance . After the performance , tWitch and Alex received a standing ovation from the crowd and all three judges -- Nigel Lythgoe , Mia Michaels , and Adam Shankman . Host Cat Deeley commented `` I have never , never , in ' So You Think You Can Dance ' history , heard a roar from a crowd like this - ever . '' Lythgoe called the concept `` brilliant ... This is about a ballet dancer doing the most incredible hip - hop ... If this routine and you are not up for an Emmy with Napoleon and Tabitha next year , I do n't know why not . It 's probably one of the funnest , best hip - hop routines we 've ever had on this show . '' In slight disagreement , the Wall Street Journal noted that `` Outta Your Mind '' may in fact be nominated for an Emmy , but it is unlikely to win because past winners have all been lyrical , very emotional routines .

                      "} {"_id": "9691303d53d1f0260a14d8c6e69cf0bbab32f03e2c63853bcdedb025dfc9b67e", "text": "

                      Peter Klaven ( Paul Rudd ) , a Los Angeles real estate agent , proposes to his girlfriend Zooey Rice ( Rashida Jones ) , and she accepts . Peter seems to not have any close friends to share the good news with , only family and mainly female acquaintances . After overhearing Zooey 's friends voicing their concerns over his lack of close male friends , Peter decides that he needs to find male friends in order to have a best man for the upcoming wedding .

                      "} {"_id": "f85cf2a358e01fe8e7749d4d6e6e540c6c72d3f6bfe041d574537b1231a7c0ed", "text": "

                      The Alamo Mission in San Antonio is commonly called The Alamo and was originally known as Misi\u00f3n San Antonio de Valero . It was founded in the 18th century as a Roman Catholic mission and fortress compound , and today is part of the San Antonio Missions World Heritage Site in San Antonio , Texas , United States . It was the site of the Battle of the Alamo in 1836 , and is now a museum in the Alamo Plaza Historic District .

                      "} {"_id": "7cf5f8e9d866e2d13c0b68734cb5ef29760f35264ca7f3c01f7a44698389d966", "text": "
                    • First Battle of Ypres ( 19 October -- 22 November 1914 ) . During the Race to the Sea . More than 100,000 casualties .
                    • "} {"_id": "feedfda0915141976c618d5e03818a0540f316be05126c59d26ae1e8e4fb3b25", "text": "

                      `` Mercy Mercy Me ( The Ecology ) '' was the second single from Marvin Gaye 's 1971 album , What 's Going On . Following the breakthrough of the title track 's success , the song , written solely by Gaye , became regarded as one of popular music 's most poignant anthems of sorrow regarding the environment . Led by Gaye playing piano , strings conducted by Paul Riser and David Van De Pitte , multi-tracking vocals from Gaye and The Andantes , multiple background instruments provided by The Funk Brothers and a leading sax solo by Wild Bill Moore , the song rose to number 4 on Billboard 's Pop Singles chart and number one for two weeks on the R&B Singles charts on August 14 through to August 27 , 1971 . The distinctive percussive sound heard on the track was a wood block struck by a rubber mallet , drenched in studio reverb . The song also brought Gaye one of his rare appearances on the Adult Contemporary chart , where it peaked at number 34 . In Canada , `` Mercy Mercy Me '' spent two weeks at number 9 .

                      "} {"_id": "fb083e341d095d1e4d88a4ad4a7990f63913bc403a173a307e4838044864c0d0", "text": "

                      The eighteenth season of Law & Order : Special Victims Unit debuted on Wednesday , September 21 , 2016 , on NBC and finished on Wednesday , May 24 , 2017 , with a two - hour season finale .

                      "} {"_id": "9e0649ad8eeff866625639b085a80c7727eb03af16f00e3c1f2fa1d0ede7eabf", "text": "

                      The Prisoners ( Temporary Discharge for Ill Health ) Act , commonly referred to as the Cat and Mouse Act , was an Act of Parliament passed in Britain under Herbert Henry Asquith 's Liberal government in 1913 . Some members of the Women 's Social and Political Union ( WSPU , commonly referred to as suffragettes ) had been imprisoned for acts of vandalism in support of women 's suffrage . In protest to being imprisoned some of these suffragettes undertook hunger strikes . These suffragettes were then force - fed leading to a public outcry . This act was a response to the outcry ; it allowed the prisoners to be released on licence as soon as the hunger strike affected their health . They then had a period of time in which they could recover . After a predetermined period of time the prisoner would be rearrested to serve out the rest of their sentence . Conditions could be placed on the prisoner during the time of their release . The hunger strikes themselves were now technically legal . However , the Act allowed for the re-imprisonment of the hunger strikers upon their recovery on their original charges . The nickname of the Act came about because of a cat 's habit of playing with its prey ( a mouse ) before finishing it off .

                      "} {"_id": "2cc44ae62ddef9ffbd9bddd7df744e2a94b8503d0e4a877a4600471463603a6e", "text": " List of One Day International cricket double centuries
                      No . Runs Batsman S / R For Against ODI Venue Date
                      200 * Tendulkar , Sachin Sachin Tendulkar 136.05 India South Africa 2962 Captain Roop Singh Stadium , Gwalior , India 24 February 2010
                      219 Sehwag , Virender Virender Sehwag 146.98 India West Indies 3223 Holkar Stadium , Indore , India 8 December 2011
                      209 Sharma , Rohit Rohit Sharma 132.28 India Australia 3428 M. Chinnaswamy Stadium , Bangalore , India 2 November 2013
                      264 Sharma , Rohit Rohit Sharma 152.60 India Sri Lanka 3544 Eden Gardens , India 13 November 2014
                      5 215 Gayle , Chris Chris Gayle 146.30 West Indies Zimbabwe 3612 Manuka Oval , Canberra , Australia 24 February 2015
                      6 237 * Guptill , Martin Martin Guptill 145.40 New Zealand West Indies 3643 Wellington Regional Stadium , Wellington , New Zealand 22 March 2015
                      7 208 * Sharma , Rohit Rohit Sharma 135.95 India Sri Lanka 3941 Punjab Cricket Association IS Bindra Stadium , Mohali , India 13 December 2017
                      "} {"_id": "d0caa2dd1607388e45e1b0b99ace97bc5f07bf919d82bdb8bdd15ca6889b0f6c", "text": "

                      The Lord Howe Island Board instigated an extensive biological and environmental survey ( published in 1974 ) , which has guided the island conservation program . In 1981 , the Lord Howe Island Amendment Act proclaimed a `` Permanent Park Preserve '' over the north and south ends of the island . Administration of the preserve was outlined in a management plan for the sustainable development of the island prepared by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service , which has a ranger stationed on the island . The Island was cited under the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982 .

                      "} {"_id": "0135614e3bbb1e4bcde187c5c370f51422c9e9037e1edc4b30e341fe8383cae9", "text": "

                      Utang na loob is a Filipino cultural trait which , when translated literally , means `` a debt of one 's inner self ( loob ) . '' It is also often translated as a `` debt of gratitude . ''

                      "} {"_id": "5f1ec623d241d5a754401661753e8f335bd16281d9cd8e68dbf053b9d971e3e7", "text": " The Alamo
                      The chapel of the Alamo Mission is known as the `` Shrine of Texas Liberty ''
                      Location of The Alamo in Texas
                      Location 300 Alamo Plaza San Antonio , Texas USA
                      Coordinates 29 \u00b0 25 \u2032 33 '' N 98 \u00b0 29 \u2032 10 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 29.42583 \u00b0 N 98.48611 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 29.42583 ; - 98.48611 Coordinates : 29 \u00b0 25 \u2032 33 '' N 98 \u00b0 29 \u2032 10 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 29.42583 \u00b0 N 98.48611 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 29.42583 ; - 98.48611
                      Name as founded Misi\u00f3n San Antonio de Valero
                      Patron Anthony of Padua
                      Founding priest ( s ) Antonio de San Buenaventura y Olivare
                      Area 5 acres ( 2.0 ha )
                      Built 1718
                      Native tribe ( s ) Spanish name ( s ) Coahuiltecans
                      Governing body Texas General Land Office
                      UNESCO World Heritage Site
                      Type Cultural
                      Criteria ii
                      Designated 2015 ( 39th session )
                      Part of San Antonio Missions
                      Reference no . 1466
                      State Party United States
                      Region Europe and North America
                      U.S. National Register of Historic Places
                      Designated October 15 , 1966
                      Reference no . 66000808
                      U.S. National Historic Landmark
                      Designated December 19 , 1960
                      U.S. Historic district Contributing property
                      Designated July 13 , 1977
                      Part of Alamo Plaza Historic District
                      Reference no . 77001425
                      Texas State Antiquities Landmark
                      Designated June 28 , 1983
                      Reference no . 8200001755
                      "} {"_id": "06dad3596b214a23dbdb9154edfa07ecef2ce20f91cb4bfe4dc436536dd770d4", "text": "
                    • For a single particle in a plane two coordinates define its location so it has two degrees of freedom ;
                    • "} {"_id": "764f0e23ba61aaf7bc198c67b3e1f8f3d2961d180545051fb28b91e6d75b72ae", "text": "

                      Filming began in November 2016 , with post-production following in January . The film was released in the United States on October 27 , 2017 , receiving generally unfavorable reviews from critics , and grossing a reported $102.9 million worldwide .

                      "} {"_id": "6b1f9bb80ce6394e9480a047428da2cba26d968599e5cd697af95d659c99ef5d", "text": " Lord Howe Island
                      Satellite image of the island ; north is up .
                      Geography
                      Location Lord Howe Island Group , Tasman Sea
                      Coordinates 31 \u00b0 33 \u2032 15 '' S 159 \u00b0 05 \u2032 06 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 31.55417 \u00b0 S 159.08500 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 31.55417 ; 159.08500 Coordinates : 31 \u00b0 33 \u2032 15 '' S 159 \u00b0 05 \u2032 06 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 31.55417 \u00b0 S 159.08500 \u00b0 E \ufeff / - 31.55417 ; 159.08500
                      Total islands 28
                      Major islands Lord Howe Island , Admiralty Group , Mutton Bird Islands , and Balls Pyramid
                      Area 14.55 km ( 5.62 sq mi )
                      Highest elevation 875 m ( 2,871 ft )
                      Highest point Mount Gower
                      Administration
                      Australia
                      Administrative Division Unincorporated area of New South Wales Self - governed by the Lord Howe Island Board Part of the electoral district of Port Macquarie Part of the Division of Sydney
                      Demographics
                      Population
                      • 382
                      • Tourists are restricted to 400 at any time .
                      ( 2016 census )
                      Pop . density 26.25 / km ( 67.99 / sq mi )
                      Additional information
                      Time zone
                      • UTC + 10 : 30 ( UTC + 10 : 30 )
                      Summer ( DST )
                      • UTC + 11 : 00 ( UTC + 11 )
                      UNESCO World Heritage Site
                      Official name Lord Howe Island Group
                      Type Natural
                      Criteria vii , x
                      Designated 1982 ( 6th session )
                      Reference no . 186
                      State Party Australia
                      Region Asia - Pacific
                      "} {"_id": "45cfd05224152b19e5543e461819b47d5ccbea09b273bf1048a7c5381c8c20de", "text": "

                      Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza won her second Grand Slam singles title , defeating Venus Williams in the final , 7 -- 5 , 6 -- 0 . Muguruza became the second Spanish woman to win Wimbledon after Conchita Mart\u00ednez in 1994 . Muguruza also became the first player to defeat both Williams sisters in Grand Slams singles finals .

                      "} {"_id": "6a04fdb9db04af1a8e86ea883336624ef232d9eec477507a55bc0278d0de7fe2", "text": "
                      Women 's Singles
                      2017 Wimbledon Championships
                      Champion Garbi\u00f1e Muguruza
                      Runner - up Venus Williams
                      Final score 7 -- 5 , 6 -- 0
                      Details
                      Draw 128 ( 12 Q / 6 WC )
                      Seeds 32
                      Events
                      Singles men women boys girls
                      Doubles men women mixed boys girls
                      Legends men women seniors
                      WC Doubles men women
                      \u2190 2016 Wimbledon Championships 2018 \u2192
                      "} {"_id": "47d24a54d10237c7afd4ff26ed4c850b8f01a8df089ee40fbc0bed4b3d0ec292", "text": "

                      The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System , commonly known as the Federal Reserve Board , is the main governing body of the Federal Reserve System . It is charged with overseeing the Federal Reserve Banks and with helping implement monetary policy of the United States . Governors are appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate for staggered 14 - year terms .

                      "} {"_id": "5c1c31e6bc5af23b29acb37538e76a1411680cb7b07e6d9cb8bec26e0a2375e9", "text": "

                      The Passion of the Christ ( also known simply as The Passion ) is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson , written by Gibson and Benedict Fitzgerald , and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus Christ , Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene . It depicts the Passion of Jesus largely according to the Gospels of Matthew , Mark , Luke and John . It also draws on pious accounts such as the Friday of Sorrows along with other devotional writings , such as the reputed Marian apparitions attributed to Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich .

                      "} {"_id": "de14b0450a5cc2e0088d94679eec3ef4a0b4b50a63faef55bacd35eb64a673e8", "text": "

                      By law , the appointments must yield a `` fair representation of the financial , agricultural , industrial , and commercial interests and geographical divisions of the country '' . As stipulated in the Banking Act of 1935 , the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Board are two of seven members of the Board of Governors who are appointed by the President from among the sitting Governors .

                      "} {"_id": "17cea56a30c3859c29736e6f631058b4203e0258656d0e86c8781fcba02c334a", "text": "

                      Criminal Law is the body of law that relates to crime . It proscribes conduct perceived as threatening , harmful , or otherwise endangering to the property , health , safety , and moral welfare of people . Most criminal law is established by statute , which is to say that the laws are enacted by a legislature . It includes the punishment of people who violate these laws . Criminal law varies according to jurisdiction , and differs from civil law , where emphasis is more on dispute resolution and victim compensation than on punishment .

                      "} {"_id": "9fef7c0bdd8fb43694c256633315a76a71e3eda0466e3e9a59528e670f2e9e83", "text": "

                      Home and Family is a two - hour daily Hallmark series , recorded one day prior , in Los Angeles , California . Steines said that the decision for that was made to encourage actors to be on the show , without having to wake at 4 : 00 a.m. The focus of the show is simply entertainment and tips within a `` wholesome image '' . They refrain from discussions on current events or politics as well as censor themselves in speech , such as the word `` breast '' is not allowed to be used .

                      "} {"_id": "8f2b9c7d0efdf19ee9525b384a9cb523dce16a3193ac043f88beb4b05b48642a", "text": "

                      The Ranch is an American comedy web television series starring Ashton Kutcher , Danny Masterson , Debra Winger , Elisha Cuthbert , and Sam Elliott that debuted in 2016 on Netflix . The show takes place on the fictional Iron River Ranch in the fictitious small town of Garrison , Colorado ; detailing the life of the Bennetts , a dysfunctional family consisting of two brothers , their rancher father , and his divorced wife and local bar owner . While the opening sequence shows scenes from Norwood and Ouray , Colorado and surrounding Ouray and San Miguel Counties , The Ranch is filmed on a sound stage in front of a live audience in Burbank , California . Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts , each containing 10 episodes .

                      "} {"_id": "2fc5d4dd3a3bcea4be5062b81d79eecbfade158fae3f6dacc033d8a807301632", "text": "

                      The most common type of megalithic construction in Europe is the portal tomb -- a chamber consisting of upright stones ( orthostats ) with one or more large flat capstones forming a roof . Many of these , though by no means all , contain human remains , but it is debatable whether use as burial sites was their primary function . The megalithic structures of Malta are believed to be the oldest in Europe , in particular Skorba Temples . Though generally known as dolmens , the correct term accepted by archaeologists is portal tomb . However many local names exist , such as anta in Galicia and Portugal , stazzone in Sardinia , hunebed in the Netherlands , H\u00fcnengrab in Germany , dysse in Denmark , and cromlech in Wales . It is assumed that most portal tombs were originally covered by earthen mounds .

                      "} {"_id": "9bb94a28247e48f40e9de8ccce5c6e2363080205c3c697ffb2a33c7095b851fc", "text": "

                      `` There is one body and one Spirit just as you were called to the one hope that belongs to your call one Lord , one faith , one baptism , one God and Father of all , who is over all and through all and in all '' . This list in the Pauline letters of factors making Christians one body , one church , is doubtless not meant to be exhaustive , says Francis Aloysius Sullivan , but it affirms the oneness of the body , the church , through what Christians have in common , what they have communion in . Elsewhere , Paul the Apostle says : `` There is neither Jew nor Greek , there is neither slave nor free , there is no male and female , for you are all one in Christ Jesus '' ( Gal. 3 : 28 ) . This statement was about Christians as individuals , but it applied to them also as groups , as local churches , whether composed mainly of Jewish or Gentile Christians . In 1 Cor. 15 : 9 , Paul spoke of himself as having persecuted `` the church of God '' , not just the local church in Jerusalem but the same church that he addresses at the beginning of that letter as `` the church of God that is in Corinth '' ( 1 Cor. 1 : 2 ) . In the same letter , he tells Christians : `` You are the body of Christ and individually members of it '' ( 1 Cor. 12 : 27 ) , and declares that , `` just as the body is one and has many members , and all the members of the body , though many , are one body , so it is with Christ '' ( 1 Cor. 12 : 12 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "ca7c8c1288e0c7b57a6e330c8312d27237db9f22ca808b3bc3d66abdb4d75e98", "text": "

                      It rises to the east of Royton and runs west past Chadderton , Middleton and Blackley before merging with the River Irwell in Manchester city centre .

                      "} {"_id": "b4fa1948a80c63b753be314bacef840fd4931f88879bd74e038178a5a4bfc1cb", "text": "

                      The trajectory of an airplane in flight has three degrees of freedom and its attitude along the trajectory has three degrees of freedom , for a total of six degrees of freedom .

                      "} {"_id": "e85bb79a6361f5df499d99630f9e107acee26a3cbb80da68c876a41daf3a306c", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                      88 `` Say Goodbye to Daisy Miller '' Amy Sherman - Palladino Amy Sherman - Palladino September 21 , 2004 ( 2004 - 09 - 21 ) 2T5301 6.20
                      Things are still testy between Lorelai and Rory , and Rory 's refusal to discuss the Dean situation causes Lorelai anguish . Emily announces that she and Richard have separated . Sookie is ecstatic when Kirk tells her that Luke and Lorelai kissed . Rory 's attempt to meet Dean and discuss what happened leads to a lot of action , but no talk . Dean provokes an argument with Lindsay after leaving Rory 's house . Emily decides to go to Europe and invites Rory to accompany her . Lorelai and Luke are very tentative with each other the day after until they are able to reassure each other that they 're on the right path . Luke heads off to Maine for a week to help Liz and T.J. with their Ren Faire booth . Rory decides that she needs a break from both Dean and her mother , and decides to take her grandmother up on her invitation to go to Europe .
                      89 `` A Messenger , Nothing More '' Daniel Palladino Daniel Palladino September 28 , 2004 ( 2004 - 09 - 28 ) 2T5302 5.99
                      T.J. is milking his injuries for all he 's worth , but Luke decides that it 's time to go home after seven weeks on the Ren Faire circuit . Rory calls to apologize and to ask her mother to deliver a letter to Dean . Sookie accurately diagnoses Lorelai with a bad case of management burnout , and the two friends decide to decompress with a girls - day - out . Emily and Rory come home exhausted from fending off the attentions of randy European men . Michel is wildly unenthusiastic when he 's pressed into babysitting for guests whose children take an inexplicable shine to him . After Lindsay finds Rory 's letter , she throws Dean and all his possessions out of the house , and her mother has an angry confrontation with Lorelai in the town square . Lane realizes that she 's falling for Zack . Rory is saddened when Dean expresses regret for the shift in their relationship and the harm it caused to his wife and their families .
                      90 `` Written in the Stars '' Kenny Ortega Amy Sherman - Palladino October 5 , 2004 ( 2004 - 10 - 05 ) 2T5303 6.10
                      Luke and Lorelai go on their official first date at a restaurant owned by old friends of Luke 's parents . Luke reminds Lorelai of how they met , shows her a horoscope she gave him for good luck that he 's kept in his wallet , and assures her that he intends to go the distance with her . Lorelai spends the night at Luke 's place . In the morning , she goes down to the diner to get coffee , and the breakfast crowd sees her wearing only Luke 's shirt . There 's surprisingly little gossip about Luke and Lorelai until the next town meeting , where Taylor uses charts to show how disastrous a breakup between them would be for Stars Hollow . Meanwhile , Rory meets a rich Yale student named Logan and chews him out for being rude to her friend Marty . Paris holds a wake for Asher that all the guests assume is a keg party with a weird theme . Emily freaks out when she discovers that Richard has a social life she does n't know about so she invades Rory 's dorm during the wake .
                      91 `` Tippecanoe and Taylor , Too '' Lee Shallat - Chemel Bill Prady October 12 , 2004 ( 2004 - 10 - 12 ) 2T5304 5.81
                      Lorelai confesses that part of the charm of breakfast by Luke is breakfast at Luke 's . Rory is less than thrilled"} {"_id": "a546a30e7fa3256ba4ca9fc0a15ac891dcfa1cffbc835b2273ad27eaf72e170c", "text": "

                      New York Governor Mario Cuomo gave a well - received keynote speech . Mondale 's major rivals for the presidential nomination , Senator Gary Hart and Rev. Jesse Jackson , also gave speeches .

                      "} {"_id": "59e2387faa5b486b4b48ca5e1f609b9c53ef3763816e0d95eccbe56a8c9f50b4", "text": "

                      Later dynasties adopted different policies towards northern frontier defense . The Han ( 202 BC -- 220 AD ) , the Northern Qi ( 550 -- 574 ) , the Sui ( 589 -- 618 ) , and particularly the Ming ( 1369 -- 1644 ) were among those that rebuilt , re-manned , and expanded the Walls , although they rarely followed Qin 's routes . The Han extended the fortifications furthest to the west , the Qi built about 1,600 kilometres ( 990 mi ) of new walls , while the Sui mobilised over a million men in their wall - building efforts . Conversely , the Tang ( 618 -- 907 ) , the Song ( 960 -- 1279 ) , the Yuan ( 1271 -- 1368 ) , and the Qing ( 1644 -- 1911 ) mostly did not build frontier walls , instead opting for other solutions to the Inner Asian threat like military campaigning and diplomacy .

                      "} {"_id": "bf004f77cb71580a99f3f51a64d9657976a37dbbe8d7ce004179d25feef22019", "text": "
                      Women 's Singles
                      2017 US Open
                      Champion Sloane Stephens
                      Runner - up Madison Keys
                      Final score 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0
                      Details
                      Draw 128 ( 16 Q / 8 WC )
                      Seeds 32
                      Events
                      Singles men women boys girls
                      Doubles men women mixed boys girls
                      Legends men women mixed
                      WC Singles men women quad
                      WC Doubles men women quad
                      \u2190 2016 US Open 2018 \u2192
                      "} {"_id": "32609b0bc4aafd0b765cf872e7197764d6788d3b113f615701414ff2ad3b9241", "text": ""} {"_id": "01ee8d6c7ce3ad30d3ba46b09db77383a6061bd7226d881f7ae8d9a8475ceac7", "text": "

                      Peromyscus maniculatus is a rodent native to North America . It is most commonly called the deer mouse , although that name is common to most species of Peromyscus , and thus is often called the North American deermouse and is fairly widespread across the continent , with the major exception being the southeast United States and the far north .

                      "} {"_id": "5dae0075cdb687f8e2b8e0e90fcf6fb75130872d7c247a7bfc9c7386a9473917", "text": "

                      The Battle of Badr ( Arabic : \u063a\u0632\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u200e \u200e ) , fought on Tuesday , 13 March 624 CE ( 17 Ramadan , 2 AH in the Islamic calendar ) in the Hejaz region of western Arabia ( present - day Saudi Arabia ) , was a key battle in the early days of Islam and a turning point in Muhammad 's struggle with his opponents among the Quraish in Mecca . The battle has been passed down in Islamic history as a decisive victory attributable to divine intervention , or by secular sources to the strategic genius of Muhammad . It is one of the few battles specifically mentioned in the Quran . All knowledge of the battle at Badr comes from traditional Islamic accounts , both hadiths and biographies of Muhammad , recorded in written form some time after the battle . There is little evidence outside of these of the battle . There are no descriptions of the battle prior to the 9th Century .

                      "} {"_id": "620543acecb4af5b4e5c9cf9a2f6327773dee44c8abce71adbf9e7934330c7ab", "text": "
                    • The EU - US Umbrella Agreement , which enters into force on 1 February ( 2017 ) . To finalize this agreement , the US Congress adopted a new law in 2017 , the US Judicial Redress Act , which extends the benefits of the US Privacy Act to Europeans and gives them access to US courts . ''
                    • "} {"_id": "6ef39c37cc8de0810a21861e8154ffe5fbf37071f57c722a20c61c627051eebd", "text": "
                      Best Picture
                      • Schindler 's List -- Steven Spielberg , Gerald R. Molen , and Branko Lustig , producers
                        • The Fugitive -- Arnold Kopelson , producer
                        • In the Name of the Father -- Jim Sheridan , producer
                        • The Piano -- Jan Chapman , producer
                        • The Remains of the Day -- John Calley , Mike Nichols , and Ismail Merchant , producers
                      Best Director
                      • Steven Spielberg -- Schindler 's List
                        • Jim Sheridan -- In the Name of the Father
                        • Jane Campion -- The Piano
                        • James Ivory -- The Remains of the Day
                        • Robert Altman -- Short Cuts
                      Best Actor
                      • Tom Hanks -- Philadelphia as Andrew Beckett
                        • Daniel Day - Lewis -- In the Name of the Father as Gerry Conlon
                        • Laurence Fishburne -- What 's Love Got to Do with It as Ike Turner
                        • Anthony Hopkins -- The Remains of the Day as James Stevens
                        • Liam Neeson -- Schindler 's List as Oskar Schindler
                      Best Actress
                      • Holly Hunter -- The Piano as Ada McGrath
                        • Angela Bassett -- What 's Love Got to Do with It as Tina Turner
                        • Stockard Channing -- Six Degrees of Separation as Ouisa Kittredge
                        • Emma Thompson -- The Remains of the Day as Sarah `` Sally '' Kenton
                        • Debra Winger -- Shadowlands as Joy Davidman
                      Best Supporting Actor
                      • Tommy Lee Jones -- The Fugitive as U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard
                        • Leonardo DiCaprio -- What 's Eating Gilbert Grape as Arnie Grape
                        • Ralph Fiennes -- Schindler 's List as Amon Goeth
                        • John Malkovich -- In the Line of Fire as Mitch Leary
                        • Pete Postlethwaite -- In the Name of the Father as Giuseppe Conlon
                      Best Supporting Actress
                      • Anna Paquin -- The Piano as Flora McGrath
                        • Holly Hunter -- The Firm as Tamara `` Tammy '' Hemphill
                        • Rosie Perez -- Fearless as Carla Rodrigo
                        • Winona Ryder -- The Age of Innocence as May Welland
                        • Emma Thompson -- In the Name of the Father as Gareth Peirce
                      Best Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen
                      • The Piano -- Jane Campion
                        • Dave -- Gary Ross
                        • In the Line of Fire -- Jeff Maguire
                        • Philadelphia -- Ron Nyswaner
                        • Sleepless in Seattle -- Nora Ephron , David S. Ward , and Jeff Arch
                      Best Screenplay Based on Material Previously Produced or Published
                      • Schindler 's List -- Steven Zaillian based on the non-fiction book by Thomas Keneally
                        • The Age of Innocence -- Martin Scorsese and Jay Cocks based on the novel by Edith Wharton
                        • In the Name of the Father -- Jim Sheridan and Terry George based on the autobiographical book Proved Innocent by Gerry Conlon
                        • The Remains of the Day -- Ruth Prawer Jhabvala based on the novel by Kazuo Ishiguro
                        • Shadowlands -- William Nicholson based on his play
                      Best Foreign Language Film
                      • Belle Epoque ( Spain ) in Spanish -- Fernando Trueba , director
                        • Farewell My Concubine ( Hong Kong ) in Mandarin Chinese -- Chen Kaige , director
                        • Hedd Wyn ( United Kingdom ) in Welsh -- Paul Turner , director
                        • The Scent of Green Papaya ( Vietnam ) in Vietnamese -- Anh Hung Tran , director
                        • The Wedding Banquet ( Taiwan ) in Mandarin Chinese -- Ang Lee , director
                      Best Documentary Feature
                      • I Am a Promise : The Children of Stanton Elementary School -- Susan Raymond and Alan Raymond
                        • The Broadcast Tapes of Dr. Peter -- David Paperny and Arthur Ginsberg
                        • Children of Fate -- Susan Todd and Andrew Young
                        • For Better or for Worse -- David Collier and Betsy Thompson
                        • The War Room -- D.A. Pennebaker and Chris Hegedus
                      Best Documentary Short Subject
                      • Defending Our Lives -- Margaret Lazarus and Renner Wunderlich
                        • Blood Ties : The Life and Work of Sally Mann -- Steven Cantor and Peter Spirer
                        • Chicks in White Satin -- Elaine Holliman and Jason Schneider
                      "} {"_id": "efc2f89d9c196d7d8f3268309d1e36e915540a2d2760af458169954911fc56be", "text": "
                      • George Strait as Wyatt `` Dusty '' Chandler
                      • Lesley Ann Warren as Lula Rogers
                      • Isabel Glasser as Harley Tucker
                      • Kyle Chandler as Buddy Jackson
                      • John Doe as Earl Blackstock
                      • Rory Calhoun as Ernest Tucker
                      • Molly McClure as Grandma Ivy Chandler
                      • Mark Walters as Al
                      "} {"_id": "038d00da6dcd881ec1daa50747181c3f0a5fec33698de2d5854658c2210347db", "text": "

                      The film begins with various shots of the audience chanting `` Dusty ! '' , which is repeated throughout . Meanwhile , the band begins , as the smoke and the lights are turned on , we see Wyatt `` Dusty '' Chandler ( George Strait ) entering the stage , and performing `` Heartland '' , `` Baby Your Baby '' , and a shortened version of `` Where the Sidewalk Ends '' . Dusty feels that his elaborate stage show is overwhelming his music , a suspicion confirmed one night when he purposely forgets several bars of a chart - topping hit and his fans do n't even notice . Disillusioned , Dusty walks off after the concert without telling his manager , Lula ( Lesley Ann Warren ) . The only person he tells is his best friend and drummer , Earl ( John Doe ) , and that he is `` taking a walk , '' but does not say exactly where he is going or for how long . Dusty is singing a blurry version of `` Where the Sidewalk Ends '' . In a down home bar , we see Al ( Mark Walters ) . Dusty had breakfast with the Tucker family during this scene .

                      "} {"_id": "5db17f58ea65fe66d744ac2e766bc8991137e42f1c2e8d907d06fe5609ccf5cf", "text": "

                      St. Louis has been the home of four National Football League ( NFL ) franchises :

                      "} {"_id": "69a9627a8e1b9899b5aa8f197a63c1765db0099da1541b5e56ece40c762922f4", "text": "

                      The Pro Football Hall of Fame includes players , coaches , and contributors ( e.g. , owners , general managers and team or league officials ) who have `` made outstanding contributions to professional football '' . The charter class of seventeen was selected in 1963 . As of 2018 , 318 individuals have been elected .

                      "} {"_id": "928267da3e33c08a5a86a42d96d7b24ba256305f0afa9069bd7dd79655d9b6de", "text": " Dates for Easter in the past and coming 20 years ( 1998 -- 2038 in Gregorian dates )
                      Year Western Eastern
                      1998 April 12 April 19
                      1999 April 4 April 11
                      2000 April 23 April 30
                      April 15
                      2002 March 31 May 5
                      2003 April 20 April 27
                      April 11
                      2005 March 27 May 1
                      2006 April 16 April 23
                      2007 April 8
                      2008 March 23 April 27
                      2009 April 12 April 19
                      April 4
                      2011 April 24
                      2012 April 8 April 15
                      2013 March 31 May 5
                      2014 April 20
                      2015 April 5 April 12
                      2016 March 27 May 1
                      2017 April 16
                      2018 April 1 April 8
                      2019 April 21 April 28
                      2020 April 12 April 19
                      2021 April 4 May 2
                      2022 April 17 April 24
                      2023 April 9 April 16
                      2024 March 31 May 5
                      2025 April 20
                      2026 April 5 April 12
                      2027 March 28 May 2
                      2028 April 16
                      2029 April 1 April 8
                      2030 April 21 April 28
                      2031 April 13
                      2032 March 28 May 2
                      2033 April 17 April 24
                      2034 April 9
                      2035 March 25 April 29
                      2036 April 13 April 20
                      2037 April 5
                      2038 April 25
                      "} {"_id": "be8353d8d10ceef1c4a845092a536118fa85522e39c1db14737ea7e6fc582bb4", "text": "

                      In 722 BCE , nearly ten to twenty years after the initial deportations , the ruling city of the Northern Kingdom of Israel , Samaria , was finally taken by Sargon II after a three - year siege started by Shalmaneser V .

                      "} {"_id": "5190911a7ce933dbbaa84bc59213580048acdd42d27db532fc546695d1f42d8c", "text": "

                      The Passion of the Christ opened in the United States on February 25 , 2004 ( Ash Wednesday , the beginning of Lent ) . It earned $83,848,082 in its opening weekend , ranking it fourth overall in domestic opening weekend earnings for 2004 . It went on to earn $370,782,930 overall in the United States , and remained the highest grossing R - rated film in the domestic market . ( U.S. & Canada ) . The film sold an estimated 59,625,500 tickets in the US in its initial theatrical run .

                      "} {"_id": "01f640283f1decc72d94236b1afd5c30cf7146eecf285eb2e2aa7460980d98f6", "text": "
                      The Passion of the Christ
                      Theatrical release poster
                      Directed by Mel Gibson
                      Produced by
                      • Bruce Davey
                      • Mel Gibson
                      • Stephen McEveety
                      Screenplay by
                      • Mel Gibson
                      • Benedict Fitzgerald
                      • Translation :
                      • William Fulco
                      Based on The Passion in the New Testament of the Bible and The Dolorous Passion of Our Lord Jesus Christ by Anne Catherine Emmerich
                      Starring
                      • Jim Caviezel
                      • Monica Bellucci
                      • Claudia Gerini
                      • Maia Morgenstern
                      • Sergio Rubini
                      Music by John Debney
                      Cinematography Caleb Deschanel
                      Edited by
                      • John Wright
                      • Steve Mirkovich
                      Production company Icon Productions
                      Distributed by Newmarket Films
                      Release date
                      • February 25 , 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 25 )
                      Running time 127 minutes
                      Country United States
                      Language
                      • Aramaic
                      • Latin
                      • Hebrew
                      Budget $30 million
                      Box office $611.9 million
                      "} {"_id": "6c7f63d86d1e64f00d03ef57fa36f6b162c3b193de43c465eecfb2add2e7be5c", "text": "

                      Filming began on March 3 , 2013 in New York City . Producers invited author Block to the set to watch filming . On the casting of Neeson , Block said , `` Readers often ask who 'd be my ideal Matt Scudder , and I usually change the subject . But now it 's safe to tell you that , ever since I saw him in Michael Collins , Neeson has been up at the top of my personal Scudder wish list . I could n't be happier about either the star or the writer / director , both of them genuine artists and brilliant professionals . My book 's in good hands . ''

                      "} {"_id": "375686aeb732e84844f35c5f5bee3bd0a08474981b3e929c37fdf8ddf922de49", "text": "

                      The Great Wall of China visible today largely dates from the Ming dynasty , as they rebuilt much of the wall in stone and brick , often extending its line through challenging terrain . Some sections remain in relatively good condition or have been renovated , while others have been damaged or destroyed for ideological reasons , deconstructed for their building materials , or lost due to the ravages of time . For long an object of fascination for foreigners , the wall is now a revered national symbol and a popular tourist destination .

                      "} {"_id": "99f67b5e27f49e5a46bbc1d896483062d2eb1dd84a1ab021fe877e28d9f5f7e1", "text": "
                      • Retribution -- Criminals ought to Be Punished in some way . This is the most widely seen goal . Criminals have taken improper advantage , or inflicted unfair detriment , upon others and consequently , the criminal law will put criminals at some unpleasant disadvantage to `` balance the scales . '' People submit to the law to receive the right not to be murdered and if people contravene these laws , they surrender the rights granted to them by the law . Thus , one who murders may be executed himself . A related theory includes the idea of `` righting the balance . ''
                      • Deterrence -- Individual deterrence is aimed toward the specific offender . The aim is to impose a sufficient penalty to discourage the offender from criminal behavior . General deterrence aims at society at large . By imposing a penalty on those who commit offenses , other individuals are discouraged from committing those offenses .
                      • Incapacitation -- Designed simply to keep criminals away from society so that the public is protected from their misconduct . This is often achieved through prison sentences today . The death penalty or banishment have served the same purpose .
                      • Rehabilitation -- Aims at transforming an offender into a valuable member of society . Its primary goal is to prevent further offense by convincing the offender that their conduct was wrong .
                      • Restoration -- This is a victim - oriented theory of punishment . The goal is to repair , through state authority , any injury inflicted upon the victim by the offender . For example , one who embezzles will be required to repay the amount improperly acquired . Restoration is commonly combined with other main goals of criminal justice and is closely related to concepts in the civil law , i.e. , returning the victim to his or her original position before the injury .
                      "} {"_id": "c5916ba42b38a829564cc5b1948e2f8ee9a3ca39ab7a5bcafd9e944ffe9cfa2f", "text": "
                    • George Strait as Wyatt `` Dusty '' Chandler
                    • "} {"_id": "edf90bc9b8350c71fba3ff7c7be43b86cdaea98b74a9226c579a70d406c35a5e", "text": "

                      Sloane Stephens won her first Grand Slam title , defeating Madison Keys in the final , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0 . It was the first all - American women 's final at the US Open since 2002 , and the second time in three years that the final featured two first - time Grand Slam singles finalists from the same country . Stephens became the second unseeded woman in the Open era to win the US Open after Kim Clijsters in 2009 .

                      "} {"_id": "5b29c35f60e64ec123b2ea7c31cc17edc3ff0fb8347c47fd916752eac3f5f8c2", "text": "

                      The Declaration consists of thirty articles affirming an individual 's rights which , although not legally binding in themselves , have been elaborated in subsequent international treaties , economic transfers , regional human rights instruments , national constitutions , and other laws . The Declaration was the first step in the process of formulating the International Bill of Human Rights , which was completed in 1966 , and came into force in 1976 , after a sufficient number of countries had ratified them .

                      "} {"_id": "aee15eff447107c991d9174cf4baa60a9e3297008bcc03b41e83b19f4b2ac49e", "text": " 1984 Democratic National Convention
                      1984 presidential election
                      Nominees Mondale and Ferraro
                      Convention
                      Date ( s ) July 16 -- 19 , 1984
                      City San Francisco , California
                      Venue Moscone Center
                      Keynote speaker Mario Cuomo
                      Candidates
                      Presidential nominee Walter Mondale of Minnesota
                      Vice Presidential nominee Geraldine Ferraro of New York
                      `` 1980 1988 ''
                      "} {"_id": "6de3ce6d08892e082e2bda72d940806e1a716530f358964e0dbd92714eab44c2", "text": "
                      No . Title Original air date
                      `` The Catastrophe That Started with a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru tenpenchii '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u5929\u5909 \u5730\u7570 ) January 11 , 2018
                      `` Exploring a City That Started With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru shinai sansaku '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u5e02 \u5185 \u6563\u7b56 ) January 18 , 2018
                      `` Love That Started With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru ren'ai jij\u014d '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u604b\u611b \u4e8b\u60c5 ) January 25 , 2018
                      `` Labyrinth Exploration That Started With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru meiky\u016b tansaku '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u8ff7\u5bae \u63a2\u7d22 ) February 1 , 2018
                      5 `` The Crazy Princess That Started With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru ranshin \u014djo '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u4e71\u5fc3 \u738b\u5973 ) February 8 , 2018
                      6 `` City Defense That Began With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru toshi b\u014dei '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u90fd\u5e02 \u9632\u885b ) February 15 , 2018
                      7 `` Camping Lessons That Began With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru yaei kunren '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u91ce\u55b6 \u8a13\u7df4 ) February 22 , 2018
                      8 `` Immortality That Began With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru fur\u014dfushi '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u4e0d\u8001 \u4e0d\u6b7b ) March 1 , 2018
                      9 `` Deeply Held Attachment That Started With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru j\u014dshotenmen '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u60c5\u7dd2 \u7e8f\u7dbf ) March 8 , 2018
                      10 `` Hunting Song That Started With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru shury\u014d gakkyoku '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u72e9\u731f \u697d\u66f2 ) March 15 , 2018
                      11 `` The Fantasy Conspiracy That Started With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru gens\u014d '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u5e7b\u60f3 \u9670\u8b00 ) March 22 , 2018
                      12 `` A Trip to the Underworld That Started With a Death March '' `` Desum\u0101chi kara hajimaru i ( yo ) - kai ryoj\u014d '' ( \u30c7\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c1 \u304b\u3089 \u306f\u3058\u307e\u308b \u7570 ( \u4e16 ) \u754c \u65c5\u60c5 ) March 29 , 2018
                      "} {"_id": "efd3f005f6a359cca3d7107d728d0675915d3dc52842fd656b856ab761355157", "text": "

                      At the time , Holly and his band , consisting of Waylon Jennings , Tommy Allsup , and Carl Bunch , were playing on the `` Winter Dance Party '' tour across the United States Midwest . Rising artists Valens and Richardson had joined the tour , as well . The long journeys between venues on board the cold , uncomfortable tour buses adversely affected the performers , with cases of flu and even frostbite . After stopping at Clear Lake to perform , and frustrated by such conditions , Holly chose to charter a plane to reach their next venue in Moorhead , Minnesota . Richardson , who had the flu , swapped places with Jennings , taking his seat on the plane , while Allsup lost his seat to Valens on a coin toss . Soon after takeoff , late at night and in poor , wintry weather conditions , the pilot lost control of the light aircraft , a Beechcraft Bonanza , which subsequently crashed into a cornfield . Everyone on board was killed . The event has since been mentioned in various songs and films . A number of monuments have been erected at the crash site and in Clear Lake , where an annual memorial concert is also held at the Surf Ballroom , the venue that hosted the artists ' last performance .

                      "} {"_id": "0c0145e950613536dffa3a86825e6b96e953b347e7d84db3246a21aa3ed98d8d", "text": "

                      These rings are typically made of yellow or white gold with diamonds . They usually include the team name , team logo , and Super Bowl number ( usually indicated in Roman numerals ) . The NFL contributes up to $5,000 per ring for up to 150 rings for o the winning team ; any additional costs are borne by the team . Most rings are manufactured by memorabilia company Jostens . In 2015 , the rings for the New England Patriots reportedly cost $36,500 each , making them the most expensive rings Jostens has ever produced . The winning team can typically present rings to whomever they choose , including usually , but not limited to : players ( active roster or injured ) , coaches , trainers , executives , personnel , and general staff . Some teams have given rings to former players and coaches that were on the team at some point during the season , despite not having been on the winning roster for the Super Bowl itself . Sometimes a team will give rings to fans as part of a charity raffle . Teams can distribute any number of rings . A recent trend over the last 15 -- 20 years has been lesser rings awarded to front office staff . These are commonly called `` B '' and `` C '' level rings and are smaller and contain fewer diamonds or contain faux diamonds . The first instance of this was the Redskins Super Bowl XVII ring when many in the front office received rings that were not solid gold and contained cubic zirconia stones ( which resemble diamonds ) . When Tampa Bay won Super Bowl XXXVII , the players and coaches received rings with a diamond - centered Lombardi trophy . Some staff received rings with a metal Lombardi trophy and real diamonds surrounding the trophy and the `` C '' level ring did not contain any diamonds .

                      "} {"_id": "e21ef309df82c3b96a2cf8f752ed9e96eb881170a7a1641c045a0db6223bad75", "text": "

                      In about 1732 , Robin , a youth , arrives by ferry in Boston seeking his kinsman , Major Molineux , an official in the British Colonial government , who has promised him work . Yet no one in town tells him where the major is . A rich man threatens the youth with prison , and an innkeeper calls him a runaway bond - servant . At the inn , he meets a man with a face described as looking like the devil - two protrusions emanating from his forehead ( like horns ) , eyes burning like ' fire in a cave ' - who seems at the center of many evil things . Later , he runs into the man again , but this time his face is painted black and red . After blocking his path with a cudgel , he finally gets the answer that his kinsman will soon pass by . He waits at the spot on the steps of a church where he is greeted by the first polite gentleman he has met all night . Soon , the two men hear the roar of an approaching mob . At its head is the man with the red and black face and in its midst is Major Molineux , tarred and feathered . The crowd is in an uproar , and everyone is laughing . Soon , so is young Robin , as his eyes meet those of the Major , who knows him right away . Disillusioned , the youth asks the gentleman the way back to the ferry . Yet the latter restrains him , saying that it is still possible for him to thrive without his kinsman 's protection .

                      "} {"_id": "aacf580a117e1e6d35aa9177adbb5ef61a1e8538fc77fdf4cae6cf1606bd2821", "text": "

                      The Russian Provisional Government ( Russian : \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 , tr . Vremennoye pravitel'stvo Rossii ) was a provisional government of Russia established immediately following the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II of the Russian Empire on 2 March ( 15 March , New Style ) 1917 . The intention of the provisional government was the organization of elections to the Russian Constituent Assembly and its convention . The provisional government lasted approximately eight months , and ceased to exist when the Bolsheviks gained power after the October Revolution in October ( November , N.S. ) 1917 . According to Harold Whitmore Williams the history of eight months during which Russia was ruled by the Provisional Government was the history of the steady and systematic disorganisation of the army .

                      "} {"_id": "dbd04095c291323ae5273a98e739a3f4f04ec7f38b037db9262518f7d83078d8", "text": "

                      This mall was jointly developed by Phoenix Mills Limited and Sharyans Resources . Phoenix Mall Chennai is part of a development which includes a premium residential space as part of Phase I. Phase II development includes a luxury mall and residential space .

                      "} {"_id": "a71bb33b4444c1bea168254e2e6fcc1240352d3c17c2eacd98e88f7c2db95f34", "text": "
                    • By petition for a writ of certiorari , filed by a party to a case that has been decided by one of the United States courts of appeals or by the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces .
                    • "} {"_id": "08bd032e24f854d669ae672bed30fcd5c950325e42dbd04742c02fe69cf90f55", "text": "

                      `` Do n't Take Your Guns to Town '' is a 1958 single by Johnny Cash . The single was his fifth release to reach the number one position on the country chart , where it stayed for six weeks . `` Do n't Take Your Guns to Town '' was also a crossover hit peaking at number thirty - two on the pop chart . The song is also included in the live album VH1 Storytellers : Johnny Cash & Willie Nelson . The song was covered by U2 on their 2001 single `` Elevation '' .

                      "} {"_id": "393931ffe559c627c8df9fb46a9565429e330a4b6f38562b1a00ecc0d19c9dc2", "text": "

                      The Red Badge of Courage is a war novel by American author Stephen Crane ( 1871 -- 1900 ) . Taking place during the American Civil War , the story is about a young private of the Union Army , Henry Fleming , who flees from the field of battle . Overcome with shame , he longs for a wound , a `` red badge of courage , '' to counteract his cowardice . When his regiment once again faces the enemy , Henry acts as standard - bearer , who carries a flag .

                      "} {"_id": "8a4ed3771322b82550b672e33590292669a87a6341bf264eb0e6d0749c69af47", "text": "

                      The American entry into World War I came in April 1917 , after more than two and a half years of efforts by President Woodrow Wilson to keep the United States out of the war . Apart from an Anglophile element urging early support for the British , American public opinion reflected that of the president : the sentiment for neutrality was particularly strong among Irish Americans , German Americans and Scandinavian Americans , as well as among church leaders and among women in general . On the other hand , even before World War I had broken out , American opinion had been more negative toward Germany than towards any other country in Europe . Over time , especially after reports of atrocities in Belgium in 1914 and following the sinking of the passenger liner RMS Lusitania in 1915 , the American citizens increasingly came to see Germany as the aggressor in Europe .

                      "} {"_id": "7f01976200c5daf8c93468de6246e903ea39a0c7d7eb55f0bb9c621bd99f891c", "text": "

                      The opening theme , `` I 'm in Between '' , was written for the show by series composer , Jared Faber , and Emily Kapnek . The song was first recorded with vocals by Melissa Disney , in character as Ginger . But this version was replaced before initial North American broadcasts with another version performed by Cree Summer . This would be used for half of the first season before a third version , featuring vocals by R&B artist Macy Gray , which was used for the rest of the series ' run .

                      "} {"_id": "036ea46d86422380282ab2129a5d2ce1ef466410e517a99a1c3ea4d88b771d79", "text": "

                      The Day of the Dead ( Spanish : D\u00eda de Muertos ) is a Mexican holiday celebrated throughout Mexico , in particular the Central and South regions , and by people of Mexican ancestry living in other places , especially the United States . It is acknowledged internationally in many other cultures . The multi-day holiday focuses on gatherings of family and friends to pray for and remember friends and family members who have died , and help support their spiritual journey . In 2008 , the tradition was inscribed in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO .

                      "} {"_id": "da8db53948a5a49b79390751b78cb6ea695a812cb3ff8b714b3515314ceda2a1", "text": "

                      `` I Can Only Imagine '' ( sometimes shortened to `` Imagine '' ) is a single recorded by Christian rock band MercyMe . Written and composed by lead vocalist Bart Millard , the song , based around a main piano track , was inspired by the death of Millard 's father and considers what it would be like in Heaven and to be standing before God . The song was first issued as a track on MercyMe 's 1999 album The Worship Project , which was released on an independent record label . The song was re-recorded and included on their 2001 major - label debut album Almost There as the fifth song on the album .

                      "} {"_id": "be6a544cbcd66e31ff240578e4ac2fcf866e08cc605f79109cd4a5e192c2dabd", "text": "

                      In 1917 , with Russia experiencing political upheaval following widespread disillusionment there over the war , and with Britain and France low on credit , Germany appeared to have the upper hand in Europe , while Germany 's ally , the Ottoman Empire , clung stubbornly to its possessions in the Middle East . In the same year , Germany decided to resume unrestricted submarine warfare against any vessel approaching British waters ; this attempt to starve Britain into surrender was balanced against the knowledge that it would almost certainly bring the United States into the war . Germany also made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican -- American War in an encoded telegram known as the Zimmermann Telegram , which was intercepted by British Intelligence . Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic . Wilson then asked Congress for `` a war to end all wars '' that would `` make the world safe for democracy '' , and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 .

                      "} {"_id": "a0770aae8c0cd48ff904edb5e7711ba80c227995c637aa239060c178978e5ca8", "text": "

                      In 2012 , there were 3.2 million farmers , ranchers and other agricultural managers and an estimated 757,900 agricultural workers were legally employed in the US . Animal breeders accounted for 11,500 of those workers with the rest categorized as miscellaneous agricultural workers . The median pay was $9.12 per hour or $18,970 per year . In 2009 , about 519,000 people under age 20 worked on farms owned by their family . In addition to the youth who lived on family farms , an additional 230,000 youth were employed in agriculture . In 2004 , women made up approximately 24 % of farmers ; that year , there were 580,000 women employed in agriculture , forestry , and fishing .

                      "} {"_id": "348c2ad7da402c2bb73d5ab2ab351bdb09e7ca2653fd65b20830e53dfcb358e9", "text": "

                      The shooting occurred in Theater 9 at the Century 16 multiplex ( operated by Cinemark ) , located at the Town Center at Aurora shopping mall at 14300 E. Alameda Avenue . Police said Holmes bought a ticket , entered the theater , and sat in the front row . About 20 minutes into the film , he left theater 9 through an emergency exit door beside the movie screen , with direct access to the lightly used parking area at the back of the complex , while propping the door slightly open with a plastic tablecloth holder . There were about 400 people inside theater 9 .

                      "} {"_id": "170414cfdb9c6bab145b94b914d72eac58ac41a4a0af0c888d2b814e61211370", "text": "

                      Benjamin `` Ben '' Stone is a fictional character portrayed by Michael Moriarty in the TV drama Law & Order . He was the Executive Assistant District Attorney for New York County until his resignation at the end of season four . He appeared in 88 episodes .

                      "} {"_id": "a7c47e28e099e71237de49fa784c79709d18de07fa221921b70bf32ae8f0410b", "text": "
                      Opening theme `` I 'm in Between '' performed by Macy Gray Written by Jared Faber and Emily Kapnek
                      Chief Justice of the United States
                      Incumbent John Roberts since September 29 , 2005
                      Style The Honorable ( formal ) Mr. Chief Justice ( informal ) Your Honor ( when addressed directly in court )
                      Appointer Presidential nomination with Senate confirmation
                      Term length Life tenure
                      Constituting instrument U.S. Constitution
                      Inaugural holder John Jay as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court September 26 , 1789
                      Formation March 4 , 1789
                      "} {"_id": "7dd3bf896a3f252813d5c7287ce89083b06f07c3f93df3cedb1e1e9daf4a4df8", "text": "

                      In 1989 , the Hawke Labor Government began gradually re-introducing fees for university study . It set up the Higher Education Contributions Scheme ( HECS ) , which was first proposed by Professor Murray Wells and subsequently developed by economist and lecturer at the Australian National University , Bruce Chapman and championed by Education Minister John Dawkins ( see Dawkins Revolution ) . Under the original HECS , a $1,800 fee was charged to all university students , and the Commonwealth paid the balance . A student could defer payment of this HECS amount ( in which case it was called a HECS debt ) and repay the debt through the tax system , when the student 's income exceeds a threshold level . As part of the reforms , Colleges of Advanced Education entered the University sector by various means . The HECS system was accepted by both federal political parties and has survived until today , though with a number of changes .

                      "} {"_id": "d9030c996ce0ac016aad2f055e43bb67f59ea14187aae8ef40ce0182e51996a2", "text": "

                      The manifold absolute pressure sensor ( MAP sensor ) is one of the sensors used in an internal combustion engine 's electronic control system .

                      "} {"_id": "3786ac5d839b2ac24fd9cdf334143d409ca88578944f242e9e9df45ffa0129fa", "text": "
                      • By petition for a writ of certiorari , filed by a party to a case that has been decided by one of the United States courts of appeals or by the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces .
                      • By petition for writ of certiorari with respect to a decision of one of the territorial or state courts , after all state appeals have been exhausted , where an issue of federal constitutional or statutory law is in question . The writ is usually issued to a state supreme court ( including high courts of the District of Columbia , Puerto Rico , the U.S. Virgin Islands , Guam , the Northern Mariana Islands , and American Samoa ) , but is occasionally issued to a state 's intermediate appellate court for cases where the state supreme court denied certiorari or review and thereby refused to hear the appeal .
                      • By petition for certiorari before judgment , which permits the Court to expedite a case pending before a United States court of appeals by accepting the case for review before the appellate court has decided it . However , Supreme Court Rule 11 provides that a case may be taken by the Court before judgment in a lower court `` only upon a showing that the case is of such imperative public importance as to justify deviation from normal appellate practice and to require immediate determination in this Court . ''
                      • By appeal from certain decisions of United States district courts in certain cases involving redistricting of congressional or state legislative districts , or when specifically authorized in a particular statute .
                      • By a certified question or proposition of law from one of the United States Courts of Appeals , meaning that the Court of Appeals requests the Supreme Court to instruct it on how to decide the case . This procedure was once common but is now rarely invoked ; the last certificate accepted for review was in 1981 .
                      • By petition for an `` extraordinary writ '' such as mandamus , prohibition , or habeas corpus . These writs are rarely granted by the Supreme Court though they are more frequently granted by lower courts .
                      "} {"_id": "a6a2cc245985e0fdab928262efea62d67ec59b392a6c5298ffe5dadf0dcabfa5", "text": "

                      In HTTP / 1.0 and since , the first line of the HTTP response is called the status line and includes a numeric status code ( such as `` 404 '' ) and a textual reason phrase ( such as `` Not Found '' ) . The way the user agent handles the response primarily depends on the code and secondarily on the other response header fields . Custom status codes can be used since , if the user agent encounters a code it does not recognize , it can use the first digit of the code to determine the general class of the response .

                      "} {"_id": "e946ced7a21b1602248ade11d35ab151633b564151a06b4f67de6fb09a6cfbb2", "text": "

                      In November 2002 , an extended edition was released on VHS and DVD , with 30 minutes of new material , added special effects and music , plus 20 minutes of fan - club credits , totalling to 228 minutes . The DVD set included four commentaries and over three hours of supplementary material .

                      "} {"_id": "3f65adee7aac74110678d78d1252ea1a27db0d682583de5d23c0e103dfada910", "text": "
                      • A request line ( e.g. , GET / images / logo. png HTTP / 1.1 , which requests a resource called / images / logo. png from the server ) .
                      • Request header fields ( e.g. , Accept - Language : en ) .
                      • An empty line .
                      • An optional message body .
                      "} {"_id": "265ccdbfb0b2b00168c647af70c8fb1da614972b58538a1659f27f80835418e1", "text": "

                      Primary storage ( also known as main memory or internal memory ) , often referred to simply as memory , is the only one directly accessible to the CPU . The CPU continuously reads instructions stored there and executes them as required . Any data actively operated on is also stored there in uniform manner .

                      "} {"_id": "4be37849f90e4fdfd2eac217515bf95a586796d1f2a4988e7a839cf255544e64", "text": "

                      Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789 , 17 persons have served as chief justice . The first was John Jay ( 1789 -- 1795 ) . The current chief justice is John Roberts ( since 2005 ) . Four -- Edward Douglass White , Charles Evans Hughes , Harlan Fiske Stone , and William Rehnquist -- were previously confirmed for associate justice and subsequently confirmed for chief justice separately .

                      "} {"_id": "174b7ecc39e88b1f97c2588777a8aa968c1c05653bbd23248ee0e56d299a68f3", "text": "

                      This led to modern random - access memory ( RAM ) . It is small - sized , light , but quite expensive at the same time . ( The particular types of RAM used for primary storage are also volatile , i.e. they lose the information when not powered ) .

                      "} {"_id": "6945816acee04d0c22a8d1510e5f6c10a662cf266ac33160de45c7822d7c35b7", "text": "
                      As Told by Ginger
                      Logo
                      Genre Comedy Teen drama
                      Created by Emily Kapnek
                      Developed by Kate Boutilier Eryk Casemiro
                      Directed by Mark Risley
                      Starring Melissa Disney Kenny Blank Jeannie Elias Jackie Harris Laraine Newman Kathleen Freeman Aspen Miller Tress MacNeille Liz Georges Cree Summer Kath Soucie Adam Wylie Sandy Fox
                      Opening theme `` I 'm in Between '' performed by Macy Gray Written by Jared Faber and Emily Kapnek
                      Composer ( s ) Jared Faber
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons
                      No. of episodes 60 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Running time 24 minutes
                      Production company ( s ) Klasky - Csupo Nickelodeon Animation Studio
                      Distributor Viacom International
                      Release
                      Original network Nickelodeon ( 2000 -- 04 ) Nicktoons Network ( 2004 -- 06 ) The Splat ( 2016 )
                      Original release October 25 , 2000 ( 2000 - 10 - 25 ) -- November 14 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 14 ) ( original run ) October 22 -- 23 , 2016 ( additional episodes )
                      External links
                      Website
                      "} {"_id": "60b99bcf925b0b94eb5628426b336b9237f694dd575e92b3e778903c3243840d", "text": "
                      • A status line which includes the status code and reason message ( e.g. , HTTP / 1.1 200 OK , which indicates that the client 's request succeeded ) .
                      • Response header fields ( e.g. , Content - Type : text / html ) .
                      • An empty line .
                      • An optional message body .
                      "} {"_id": "97c8b0cfe41a5df2b0408c50a17235d28dc8012d769c8ae8f87b08df6596e7cf", "text": "
                      Battle of Badr
                      Part of the Muslim - Quraish Wars
                      Scene from Siyer - i Nebi , Hamza and Ali leading the Muslim armies at Badr . The writing is Ottoman Naskh .
                      Date 13 March 624 CE / 17 Ramadan , 2 AH
                      Location At the wells of Badr , 70 mi ( 110 km ) southwest of Medina
                      Result Decisive Muslim victory
                      Belligerents
                      Muslims of Medina Quraish of Mecca
                      Commanders and leaders
                      Muhammad Hamza ibn Abd al - Muttalib Ali ibn Abi Talib Abu - Bakr Umar ibn Al - Khattab Abu Jahl \u2c76 Utba ibn Rabi'ah \u2c76 Umayyah ibn Khalaf \u2c76 Hind al - Hunnud
                      Strength
                      313 infantry and cavalry : 2 horses and 70 camels 950 infantry and cavalry : 100 horses and 170 camels
                      Casualties and losses
                      14 killed 70 killed , 70 prisoners
                      "} {"_id": "bbd8e68adb0d9c071829445d4cf90e57f82886a102d1b2fd5434b11d921d744e", "text": "

                      `` I Wanna Dance with Somebody ( Who Loves Me ) '' is the first single from Whitney Houston 's second studio album Whitney . It was produced by Narada Michael Walden , and written by George Merrill and Shannon Rubicam of the band Boy Meets Girl , who had previously written the number - one Whitney Houston hit `` How Will I Know . '' The original arrangement was written for her grandnephew Mau Rosillo when he was 9 years old , as he was a well - renoun dancer .

                      "} {"_id": "5bf7a291ab1a576c2f0d113df1941c360c552f4f08fa936cfb9a3ef081c80a55", "text": ""} {"_id": "c8c9413598f3482a52b8d19f7398f25e9afc605269fe748e2c3de1f3479d7c07", "text": "

                      Carnival Glory is a Conquest - class cruise ship operated by Carnival Cruise Line .

                      "} {"_id": "c3acc9a417413768a6ab2cba5cc2c3ac738dc1474faff6188a0c075fce530b68", "text": "

                      The following 3 pages are in this category , out of 3 total . This list may not reflect recent changes ( learn more ) .

                      "} {"_id": "c826f2c7285fc0e5bc6f643b6b5f4c59bb11f6facb8ce93b8e0ba036f353e685", "text": "
                      City Country Population within city limits Date 2011 Eurostat population Image Location Ref .
                      Istanbul Turkey 7007150292310000000 \u2660 15,029,231 000000002017 - 12 - 31 - 0000 31 December 2017 41 \u00b0 00 \u2032 49 '' N 28 \u00b0 57 \u2032 18 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.013611 \u00b0 N 28.955 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 41.013611 ; 28.955 \ufeff ( 1 Istanbul )
                      Moscow Russia 7007131975960000000 \u2660 13,197,596 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 55 \u00b0 45 \u2032 00 '' N 37 \u00b0 37 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 55.75 \u00b0 N 37.616667 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 55.75 ; 37.616667 \ufeff ( 2 Moscow )
                      London United Kingdom 7006878789200000000 \u2660 8,787,892 000000002016 - 06 - 30 - 0000 30 June 2016 7006817394100000000 \u2660 8,173,941 51 \u00b0 30 \u2032 26 '' N 0 \u00b0 07 \u2032 39 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 51.507222 \u00b0 N 0.1275 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 51.507222 ; - 0.1275 \ufeff ( 3 London )
                      Saint Petersburg Russia 7006532330000000000 \u2660 5,323,300 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 59 \u00b0 57 \u2032 N 30 \u00b0 18 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 59.95 \u00b0 N 30.3 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 59.95 ; 30.3 \ufeff ( 1 Saint Petersburg )
                      Berlin Germany 7006367100000000000 \u2660 3,671,000 000000002016 - 12 - 31 - 0000 31 December 2016 7006346072500000000 \u2660 3,460,725 52 \u00b0 31 \u2032 00 '' N 13 \u00b0 23 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 52.516667 \u00b0 N 13.383333 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 52.516667 ; 13.383333 \ufeff ( 5 Berlin )
                      6 Madrid Spain 7006316523500000000 \u2660 3,165,235 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2014 7006319864500000000 \u2660 3,198,645 40 \u00b0 23 \u2032 00 '' N 3 \u00b0 43 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 40.383333 \u00b0 N 3.716667 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 40.383333 ; - 3.716667 \ufeff ( 6 Madrid )
                      7 Kiev Ukraine 7006293440100000000 \u2660 2,934,401 000000002018 - 02 - 01 - 0000 1 February 2018 50 \u00b0 27 \u2032 00 '' N 30 \u00b0 31 \u2032 24 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 50.45 \u00b0 N 30.523333 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 50.45 ; 30.523333 \ufeff ( 8 Kiev )
                      8 Rome Italy 7006287903800000000 \u2660 2,879,038 000000002017 - 10 - 19 - 0000 19 October 2017 7006287349400000000 \u2660 2,873,494 41 \u00b0 54 \u2032 N 12 \u00b0 30 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 41.9 \u00b0 N 12.5 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 41.9 ; 12.5 \ufeff ( 7 Rome )
                      9 Paris France 7006224134600000000 \u2660 2,241,346 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2014 7006224997700000000 \u2660 2,249,977 48 \u00b0 51 \u2032 24 '' N 2 \u00b0 21 \u2032 03 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 48.8567 \u00b0 N 2.3508 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 48.8567 ; 2.3508 \ufeff ( 9 Paris )
                      10 Minsk Belarus 7006194940000000000 \u2660 1,949,400 000000002015 - 10 - 01 - 0000 1 October 2015 53 \u00b0 54 \u2032 00 '' N 27 \u00b0 34 \u2032 00 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 53.9 \u00b0 N 27.566667 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 53.9 ; 27.566667 \ufeff ( 10 Minsk )
                      11 Bucharest Romania 7006188314400000000 \u2660 1,883,144 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 7006190329900000000 \u2660 1,903,299 44 \u00b0 25 \u2032 57 '' N 26 \u00b0 06 \u2032 14 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 44.4325 \u00b0 N 26.103889 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 44.4325 ; 26.103889 \ufeff ( 11 Bucharest )"} {"_id": "a23b93a116966cfe3db804ec0ed7b7bb34ed968b5eaf8cfea2059e08c1db58b3", "text": "

                      `` I Dig Rock and Roll Music '' is a 1967 song by the American folk group Peter , Paul and Mary , written by Paul Stookey , James Mason and Dave Dixon .

                      "} {"_id": "4f050ad22fc079512f36a0e7d9ed2df71dff65fa57be22f8bcb022da52b970e3", "text": "

                      In modern times , the U.S. military plays ( or sounds ) `` Reveille '' in the morning , generally near sunrise , though its exact time varies from base to base . On U.S. Army posts and Air Force bases , `` Reveille '' is played by itself or followed by the bugle call `` To the Colors '' at which time the national flag is raised and all U.S. military personnel outdoors are required to come to attention and present a salute in uniform , either to the flag or in the direction of the music if the flag is not visible . While in formation , soldiers are brought to the position of parade rest while `` Reveille '' plays then called to attention and present arms as the national flag is raised . On board U.S. Navy , Marine Corps , and Coast Guard facilities , the flag is generally raised at 0800 ( 8 am ) while `` The Star Spangled Banner '' or the bugle call `` To the Colors '' is played . On some U.S. military bases , `` Reveille '' is accompanied by a cannon shot .

                      "} {"_id": "28ac71ef8f653a22194c278b2298fecebe620a505b83d9732a3baec793479ef3", "text": "
                      Dates Captain ( s ) Notes
                      1908 Charlie Pannam
                      1909 Dick Condon John Lawson
                      1910 Billy Schmidt
                      1911 Len Incigneri
                      1912 Ted Ohlsen
                      1913 Hugh James
                      1914 Charlie Ricketts
                      1914 -- 1916 Bill Thomas
                      1917 Percy Maybury
                      1918 Clarrie Hall
                      1919 Bill Thomas
                      1920 -- 1925 Dan Minogue 1920 Premiership Captain 1921 Premiership Captain
                      1926 Mel Morris
                      1927 -- 1928 Alan Geddes
                      1929 Cyril Lilburne
                      1930 Alan Geddes
                      1931 Maurie Hunter
                      1932 -- 1940 Percy Bentley 1932 Premiership Captain 1934 Premiership Captain
                      1941 -- 1949 Jack Dyer 1943 Premiership Captain
                      1950 -- 1951 Bill Morris
                      1952 -- 1957 Des Rowe
                      1958 -- 1959 Roy Wright
                      1960 -- 1962 Ron Branton
                      1963 -- 1966 Neville Crowe
                      1967 Fred Swift 1967 Premiership Captain
                      1968 -- 1971 Roger Dean 1969 Premiership Captain
                      1972 -- 1975 Royce Hart 1973 Premiership Captain 1974 Premiership Captain
                      1976 -- 1977 Francis Bourke
                      1978 Kevin Sheedy
                      1979 Kevin Bartlett
                      1980 Bruce Monteath 1980 Premiership Captain
                      1981 Bryan Wood
                      1982 David Cloke
                      1983 -- 1984 Barry Rowlings
                      1985 -- 1987 Mark Lee
                      1988 -- 1992 Dale Weightman
                      1993 Jeff Hogg
                      1994 -- 1996 Tony Free
                      1997 -- 2000 Matthew Knights
                      2001 -- 2004 Wayne Campbell
                      2005 -- 2008 Kane Johnson
                      2009 -- 2012 Chris Newman
                      2013 -- Trent Cotchin 2017 Premiership Captain
                      "} {"_id": "dfbc2a71b7c16486fe2163bb2acfc05b4a86ff4bb8fd992a6dffe2c5439da165", "text": "

                      South Africa experiences a high degree of sunshine with rainfall about half of the global average , increasing from west to east , and with semi-desert regions in the north - west . While the Western Cape has a Mediterranean climate with winter rainfall , most of the country experiences summer rain .

                      "} {"_id": "69669c0041df888d4029da9938a47c1f6cb15313549f4c5ff2f670172cea281e", "text": "

                      The Impalas were an American doo - wop group in the late 1950s , best known for their hit , `` Sorry ( I Ran All the Way Home ) '' .

                      "} {"_id": "fb4e8274ba269dce6497ee6bffed75d80bb28a4e35ffe38cd1758b61ab0db011", "text": "

                      Keystone Heights is a city located in southwestern Clay County , Florida , United States . The population of the city was 1,350 at the 2010 census .

                      "} {"_id": "0e0bb680ca8ff126a96f1e1f3efa1d91a9f6063027dc314d3c644e87c8ea49e4", "text": "
                    • The chorus of Nicki Minaj 's 2014 single `` Anaconda '' heavily samples the song , including the beat , the lyric `` My anaconda do n't want none unless you got buns hun '' as well as `` Oh my god , look at her butt '' in the beginning of the song . The song 's closing line , `` little in the middle but she got much back '' , is also sampled . Sir Mix - a-Lot stated his approval for Minaj 's song , saying that he had gained `` a whole new level of respect for her '' and that he had become a `` fan for life '' of Minaj .
                    • "} {"_id": "9eed26878bc8a3ea4890cee081b7cab38ecb38bf429e1affcd20cd8ad9969542", "text": "
                      This article is part of the series on the
                      United States Supreme Court
                      The Court
                      • Decisions
                      • Procedure
                      • History
                      • Court Building
                      Current membership
                      Chief Justice
                      John Roberts
                      Associate Justices
                      Anthony Kennedy
                      Clarence Thomas
                      Ruth Bader Ginsburg
                      Stephen Breyer
                      Samuel Alito
                      Sonia Sotomayor
                      Elena Kagan
                      Neil Gorsuch
                      Retired Associate Justices
                      John Paul Stevens
                      Sandra Day O'Connor
                      David Souter
                      All members
                      List of all members
                      by court
                      by seat
                      by time in office
                      by education
                      Succession
                      Timeline
                      List of Chief Justices
                      List of Associate Justices
                      Specialty lists
                      All nominations
                      Unsuccessful nominations
                      Nominations late in presidency
                      Court demographics
                      Justices who served in Congress
                      Ideological leanings of justices
                      Court functionaries
                      • Clerks
                      • Reporter of Decisions
                      • Supreme Court Police
                      • Other countries
                      • Law Portal
                      "} {"_id": "f5f6c3e346d5a1433a86a0b2bf0fdc24f12477df9f8154fcb7d11110e149de7e", "text": "
                    • Tbilisi , Capital of Georgia

                    • "} {"_id": "879e15d4af7355b1495a0161ab63946afe11cf194c6c3d56331fc42d39a4a9f4", "text": "

                      South Africa is a sunny country , averaging 8 - 10 daily sunshine hours in most regions . The average annual rainfall for South Africa is 450ml ( compared to a global average of 860ml ) but large and unpredictable variations are common . Overall , rainfall is greatest in the east and gradually decreases westward , with some semi-desert areas along the western edge of South Africa . For most of the country , rain falls mainly in the summer months with brief afternoon thunderstorms . The exception is the Western Cape and its capital city Cape Town where the climate is Mediterranean and it rains more in the wintertime.In the winter months , snow collects on the high mountains of the Cape and the Drakensberg .

                      "} {"_id": "737789ada0b420b4333a6e0257bad4919d365f6c73d31027b57ca3935bfff3b8", "text": "
                      Historical population
                      Census Pop . % \u00b1
                      1930 107 --
                      1940 145 35.5 %
                      1950 307 111.7 %
                      1960 655 113.4 %
                      1970 800 22.1 %
                      1980 1,056 32.0 %
                      1,315 24.5 %
                      2000 1,349 2.6 %
                      1,350 0.1 %
                      Est. 2016 1,461 8.2 %
                      U.S. Decennial Census
                      "} {"_id": "131dcc794c50d1a12707bd39cda68eb4a21fda2b610490f10b2f0591a55051a0", "text": "
                      Season Originally aired Number of cast members All Perfect Matches Found ? Total Money Won
                      Season premiere Season finale
                      January 21 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 21 ) March 25 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 25 ) 20 Y $1,000,000
                      October 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 06 ) December 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 08 ) 21 Y $1,000,000
                      September 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 24 ) November 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 18 ) 20 Y $750,000
                      June 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 13 ) August 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 15 ) 20 Y $750,000
                      5 January 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 11 ) March 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 15 ) 22 $0
                      6 September 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 20 ) December 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 06 ) 22 Y $1,000,000
                      7 2018 ( 2018 ) 2018 ( 2018 )
                      "} {"_id": "3abb5d7ccb7a5803a64032a3b87a7cb3ac5a90391a0704ebc57fa9c9ea861e6a", "text": "

                      Decorated war veteran Lucas `` Luke '' Jackson ( Paul Newman ) , is arrested for cutting parking meters off their poles one drunken night . He is sentenced to two years in prison and sent to a Florida chain gang prison run by a stern warden , the Captain ( Strother Martin ) , and a stoic rifleman , Walking Boss Godfrey ( Morgan Woodward ) , whose eyes are always covered by a pair of mirrored sunglasses. Carr ( Clifton James ) the floorwalker , tells the rules to the new set of prisoners , with any violations resulting in spending the night in `` the box , '' a small square room with limited air and very little room to move .

                      "} {"_id": "46a61f418d31a92cbe24202aff9ed4338626cc68b742fdd8a7690005e4654ffa", "text": "
                      Detroit Tigers
                      2018 Detroit Tigers season
                      Established in 1901
                      Team logo Cap insignia
                      Major league affiliations
                      • American League ( 1901 -- present )
                        • Central Division ( 1998 -- present )
                        • East Division ( 1969 -- 1997 )
                      Current uniform
                      Retired numbers
                      • TC
                      • 5
                      • 6
                      • 11
                      • 16
                      • 23
                      • 42
                      Colors
                      • Midnight navy blue , orange , white
                      Name
                      • Detroit Tigers ( 1901 -- present )
                      Other nicknames
                      • The Tiges , The Bengals , Bless You Boys
                      Ballpark
                      • Comerica Park ( 2000 -- present )
                      • Tiger Stadium ( 1912 -- 1999 )
                        • a.k.a. Briggs Stadium ( 1938 -- 1960 )
                        • a.k.a. Navin Field ( 1912 -- 1937 )
                      • Burns Park ( 1901 -- 1902 )
                        • Sundays only
                      • Bennett Park ( 1901 -- 1911 )
                      Major league titles
                      World Series titles ( 4 )
                      • 1935
                      • 1945
                      • 1968
                      • 1984
                      AL Pennants ( 11 )
                      • 1907
                      • 1908
                      • 1909
                      • 1934
                      • 1935
                      • 1940
                      • 1945
                      • 1968
                      • 1984
                      • 2006
                      • 2012
                      Division titles ( 7 )
                      • East : 1972
                      • 1984
                      • Central : 2011
                      • 2012
                      • 2013
                      • 2014
                      Wild card berths ( 1 ) 2006
                      Front office
                      Owner ( s ) Christopher Ilitch ; Ilitch family trust
                      Manager Ron Gardenhire
                      General Manager Al Avila
                      President of Baseball Operations Al Avila
                      "} {"_id": "bda40e5803fae9b5c5ca2ddc5898d0fa0583e7b907788fedc998599e3fe7809e", "text": "
                      Keystone Heights , Florida
                      City
                      Images top , left to right : Lake Geneva , City Hall , Keystone Heights Junior / Senior High School
                      Location in Clay County and the state of Florida
                      Coordinates : 29 \u00b0 47 \u2032 14 '' N 82 \u00b0 1 \u2032 59 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 29.78722 \u00b0 N 82.03306 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 29.78722 ; - 82.03306 Coordinates : 29 \u00b0 47 \u2032 14 '' N 82 \u00b0 1 \u2032 59 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 29.78722 \u00b0 N 82.03306 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 29.78722 ; - 82.03306
                      Country United States
                      State Florida
                      County Clay
                      Area
                      Total 1.11 sq mi ( 2.88 km )
                      Land 1.10 sq mi ( 2.85 km )
                      Water 0.01 sq mi ( 0.03 km )
                      Elevation 141 ft ( 43 m )
                      Population ( 2010 )
                      Total 1,350
                      Estimate ( 2016 ) 1,461
                      Density 1,328.18 / sq mi ( 512.81 / km )
                      Time zone Eastern ( EST ) ( UTC - 5 )
                      Summer ( DST ) EDT ( UTC - 4 )
                      ZIP code 32656
                      Area code ( s ) 352
                      FIPS code 12 - 36475
                      GNIS feature ID 0285088
                      "} {"_id": "b288aab0fd0ba79f4ea433f54a3851af7d0f30e8fd3b995c214679b643702c8b", "text": "
                      • To : Primary recipients
                      • Cc : Carbon copy to secondary recipients -- other interested parties
                      • Bcc : Blind carbon copy to tertiary recipients who receive the message . The primary and secondary recipients can not see the tertiary recipients . Depending on email software , the tertiary recipients may only see their own email address in Bcc , or they may see the email addresses of all primary and secondary recipients .
                      "} {"_id": "c5f1a91df665f7258b576559dcd27cede8c302846cd282545483a1038a89b42d", "text": "

                      Victim blaming occurs when the victim of a crime or any wrongful act is held entirely or partially responsible for the harm that befell them . The study of victimology seeks to mitigate the perception of victims as responsible . There is a greater tendency to blame victims of rape than victims of robbery if victims and perpetrators know each other .

                      "} {"_id": "73e05e12adc1c4466c6ed1d28e4f63179cb544fc26b73d6f0be137cad282ae78", "text": " United States presidential election , 1824
                      \u2190 1820 October 26 -- December 2 , 1824 1828 \u2192
                      All 261 electoral votes of the Electoral College 131 electoral votes needed to win
                      Turnout 26.9 % 16.8 pp
                      Nominee John Q. Adams Andrew Jackson
                      Party Democratic - Republican Democratic - Republican
                      Home state Massachusetts Tennessee
                      Running mate John C. Calhoun John C. Calhoun
                      Electoral vote 84 99
                      States carried 7 ( in EC ) 13 ( in HR ) 11 ( in EC ) 7 ( in HR )
                      Popular vote 113,122 151,271
                      Percentage 30.9 % 41.4 %
                      Nominee William H. Crawford Henry Clay
                      Party Democratic - Republican Democratic - Republican
                      Home state Georgia Kentucky
                      Running mate Nathaniel Macon ( replacing Albert Gallatin ) Nathan Sanford
                      Electoral vote 41 37
                      States carried 3 ( in EC ) 4 ( in HR ) 3 ( in EC )
                      Popular vote 40,856 47,531
                      Percentage 11.2 % 13.0 %
                      Presidential election results map . Blue denotes states won by Jackson , orange denotes those won by Crawford , green denotes those won by Adams , light yellow denotes those won by Clay . Numbers indicate the number of electoral votes allotted to each state .
                      President before election

                      James Monroe Democratic - Republican

                      Elected President

                      John Quincy Adams Democratic - Republican

                      "} {"_id": "ad8722edc65cf7c8bf7925011cb7fcd8956fdc39595b82c8166259788a3979ba", "text": "

                      Adjusted gross income is calculated by subtracting Above - the - line deduction from gross income .

                      "} {"_id": "60e28e058f8d8506be2aea65a83298e82f20ae42000872b969c7819555581176", "text": "
                    • Martin Lawrence as Agent Malcolm Turner / Big Momma
                    • "} {"_id": "056ce715067b1cd370674916411033425381051db6587417c4d381b08cc597f9", "text": "

                      A camel is an even - toed ungulate in the genus Camelus , bearing distinctive fatty deposits known as `` humps '' on its back . The three surviving species of camel are the dromedary , or one - humped camel ( C. dromedarius ) , which inhabits the Middle East and the Horn of Africa ; the Bactrian , or two - humped camel ( C. bactrianus ) , which inhabits Central Asia ; and the critically endangered wild Bactrian camel ( C. ferus ) that has limited populations in remote areas of northwest China and Mongolia . Bactrian camels take their name from the historical Bactria region of Central Asia . Additionally one other species of camel in the separate genus Camelops , C. hesternus lived in western North America and became extinct when humans entered the continent at the end of the Pleistocene . Both the dromedary and the Bactrian camels have been domesticated ; they provide milk , meat , hair for textiles or goods such as felted pouches , and are working animals with tasks ranging from human transport to bearing loads .

                      "} {"_id": "dd33b50120644058846b17df80ea7c5267911c2c9e09ee7751a2344fb91b2ccf", "text": "

                      Cress is the third book in The Lunar Chronicles and fourth chronologically . It was published on February 4 , 2014 .

                      "} {"_id": "ee4a837f3e29498a2cfa379c153b0c299e768f8b60ba84f936a6b556ab87717e", "text": "

                      The play was received with mixed results upon its release . The play was translated by Reverend J. Long for which he was sentenced to prison and charged with sedition .

                      "} {"_id": "81f06f83eb4324f606ff9e62aa0ab2c83377aa7378ffcf094a1d357f19b2ac40", "text": " WhatsApp Inc .
                      Type of business Subsidiary
                      Founded February 24 , 2009 ; 8 years ago ( 2009 - 02 - 24 )
                      Headquarters Mountain View , California , United States
                      Founder ( s )
                      • Jan Koum
                      • Brian Acton
                      CEO Jan Koum
                      Employees 50
                      Parent Facebook
                      Website whatsapp.com
                      "} {"_id": "dd0596798abaf61b5ba608b49df5ecf286b6a53211a0b3001386e71169f5306d", "text": "

                      A driver 's license is issued by each state 's DMV , which is required to drive . Each state 's DMV also issues a nearly - identical `` non-driver identification card '' to identify persons who are unable or do not want to drive , which is typically treated like a driver 's license for all purposes , except for proving that a person has the right to drive .

                      "} {"_id": "9480f511f1ec48aa40471e15e8e77855eb86ccb19d3fb0f8aaa32ca5c0eb2b0f", "text": "
                      Rules of Engagement
                      Created by Tom Hertz
                      Starring Patrick Warburton Megyn Price Oliver Hudson Bianca Kajlich Adhir Kalyan David Spade
                      Opening theme `` How Many Ways '' by Se\u00f1or Happy
                      Composer ( s ) Bert Selen George Ritter
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of seasons 7
                      No. of episodes 100 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s ) Cheri Tanimura Jack Giarraputo Tom Hertz Barbara Stoll Vanessa McCarthy Doug Robinson Adam Sandler
                      Camera setup Multiple - camera setup
                      Running time 21 minutes
                      Production company ( s ) Game Six Productions Happy Madison Productions CBS Paramount Network Television ( 2007 -- 2009 ) ( seasons 1 - 3 ) CBS Television Studios ( 2010 -- 2013 ) ( seasons 4 - 7 ) Sony Pictures Television
                      Distributor CBS Television Distribution ( non-USA ) Sony Pictures Television ( USA )
                      Release
                      Original network CBS
                      Picture format 1080i 16 : 9 ( HDTV )
                      Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1
                      Original release February 5 , 2007 ( 2007 - 02 - 05 ) -- May 20 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 20 )
                      External links
                      Website
                      "} {"_id": "35753d07877f26087ae05d4e92ad362a9663b483e23e12f72d0fcd16939a9182", "text": "

                      The show received negative reviews throughout its run . Despite this , it always earned reasonably good ratings , helping the show reach 100 episodes ( typically the minimum for syndication ) over seven seasons .

                      "} {"_id": "9b66771ef59009878e640efd9a092f17ce591f89dd320ac79b6820c207c0924d", "text": "

                      In the Romantic period , music became more expressive and emotional , expanding to encompass literary , artistic , and philosophical themes . Famous early Romantic composers include Beethoven ( whose works span both this period and the preceding Classical period ) , Schubert , Schumann , Chopin , Mendelssohn , Bellini , and Berlioz . The late 19th century saw a dramatic expansion in the size of the orchestra and in the dynamic range and diversity of instruments used in this ensemble . Also , public concerts became a key part of urban middle class society , in contrast to earlier periods , when concerts were mainly paid for by and performed for aristocrats . Famous composers from the second half of the century include Bruckner , Johann Strauss II , Brahms , Liszt , Tchaikovsky , Dvo\u0159\u00e1k , Verdi , and Wagner . Between 1890 and 1910 , a third wave of composers including Mahler , Richard Strauss , Puccini , and Sibelius built on the work of middle Romantic composers to create even more complex -- and often much longer -- musical works . A prominent mark of late 19th century music is its nationalistic fervor , as exemplified by such figures as Dvo\u0159\u00e1k , Sibelius , and Grieg . Other prominent late - century figures include Saint - Sa\u00ebns , Faur\u00e9 , Rachmaninoff and Franck .

                      "} {"_id": "4e0c0f864269fff9644c2b1c3c2bd66c9fb0fa66357fc346b4a79f5e37a74656", "text": "

                      The ventricles are filled with cerebrospinal fluid ( CSF ) which bathes and cushions the brain and spinal cord within their bony confines . CSF is produced by modified ependymal cells of the choroid plexus found in all components of the ventricular system except for the cerebral aqueduct and the posterior and anterior horns of the lateral ventricles . CSF flows from the lateral ventricles via the interventricular foramina into the third ventricle , and then the fourth ventricle via the cerebral aqueduct in the brainstem . From the fourth ventricle it can pass into the central canal of the spinal cord or into the subarachnoid cisterns via three small foramina : the central median aperture and the two lateral apertures .

                      "} {"_id": "cf955f96beabf23266c655332c987c09feb2784486822ebfb262ffbfa08d143f", "text": "
                      • Martin Lawrence as Agent Malcolm Turner / Big Momma
                      • Nia Long as Sherry Pierce
                      • Paul Giamatti as Agent John Patterson , Malcolm 's undercover partner .
                      • Terrence Howard as Lester Vesco , Sherry 's ex-boyfriend .
                      • Anthony Anderson as Nolan , a dim - witted security guard .
                      • Jascha Washington as Trent Pierce , Sherry 's 10 - year - old son .
                      • Ella Mitchell as Hattie Mae Pierce ( Big Momma ) , Sherry 's long lost , overweight , elderly Southern grandmother .
                      • Phyllis Applegate as Sadie , Big Momma 's nosy and jealous neighbor
                      • Starletta DuPois as Miss Patterson
                      • Tichina Arnold as Ritha , Nolan 's younger sister .
                      • Octavia Spencer as Twila
                      • Nicole Prescott as Lena
                      • Cedric the Entertainer as the Reverend
                      • Carl Wright as Ben Rawley , Big Momma 's annoying , lecherous boyfriend .
                      • Aldis Hodge as Basketball teen
                      "} {"_id": "37e432308fb6eda2beb95e317bc5c651a5114e208ee954bf5e8cf17f0676c420", "text": "

                      The Federal Unemployment Tax Act ( or FUTA , I.R.C. ch. 23 ) is a United States federal law that imposes a federal employer tax used to help fund state workforce agencies . Employers report this tax by filing an annual Form 940 with the Internal Revenue Service . In some cases , the employer is required to pay the tax in installments during the tax year .

                      "} {"_id": "f4a73351d1f0db3afe5239f41fe494af3a198da51a7c9e837222e9a5c602813b", "text": "

                      The Red River is the second - largest river basin in the southern Great Plains . It rises in two branches in the Texas Panhandle and flows east , where it acts as the border between the states of Texas and Oklahoma . It forms a short border between Texas and Arkansas before entering Arkansas , turning south near Fulton , Arkansas , and flowing into Louisiana , where it flows into the Atchafalaya River . The total length of the river is 1,360 miles ( 2,190 km ) , with a mean flow of over 57,000 cubic feet per second ( 1,600 m / s ) at the mouth .

                      "} {"_id": "47c1b7d0601fe51d0a0c10c1e17f557cd6e6f9502cb96da3d1fb11316e18a202", "text": " The Lunar Chronicles
                      Cover of the first book in the series , Cinder
                      • Cinder ( 2012 )
                      • Scarlet ( 2013 )
                      • Cress ( 2014 )
                      • Fairest ( 2015 )
                      • Winter ( 2015 )
                      Author Marissa Meyer
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Genre Fantasy , young adult fiction , romance , science fiction , dystopian
                      Publisher Feiwel & Friends
                      Published 2012 -- 2015
                      Media type Print ( hardcover and paperback ) , audiobook , e-book
                      No. of books 5
                      Website thelunarchronicles.com
                      "} {"_id": "52e4cdecebfa01db8199a299f4336b57d9ec69c61c49821cd0903c95ff9b9cd7", "text": "

                      Blue laws in the United States vary by state . Blue laws are laws designed to enforce religious standards . Many states prohibit selling alcoholic beverages for on - and off - premises sales in one form or another on Sundays at some restricted time . Blue laws may also prohibit retail activity on days such as Sunday .

                      "} {"_id": "d5747d62314a8591e69439dfc0531ebde81c5877b3b9712ab9f28f9e759f100e", "text": "

                      The Gulf Stream , together with its northern extension the North Atlantic Drift , is a warm and swift Atlantic ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and stretches to the tip of Florida , and follows the eastern coastlines of the United States and Newfoundland before crossing the Atlantic Ocean . The process of western intensification causes the Gulf Stream to be a northward accelerating current off the east coast of North America . At about 40 \u00b0 0 \u2032 N 30 \u00b0 0 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 40.000 \u00b0 N 30.000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 40.000 ; - 30.000 , it splits in two , with the northern stream , the North Atlantic Drift , crossing to Northern Europe and the southern stream , the Canary Current , recirculating off West Africa .

                      "} {"_id": "02c54d84e4219f38dcb32aab0a83e280d87de800279a4137fab9136c1ca4ee75", "text": "
                      Round of 16 Quarter - finals Semi-finals Final
                      Ahmed Abdel Samad ( EGY ) 8
                      Rustam Saidov ( UZB ) 21 Rustam Saidov ( UZB ) RSC
                      Art Binkowski ( CAN ) 21 Art Binkowski ( CAN )
                      Michael Macaque ( MRI ) 14 Rustam Saidov ( UZB ) 22
                      Mukhtarkhan Dildabekov ( KAZ ) 16 Mukhtarkhan Dildabekov ( KAZ ) 28
                      Grzegorz Kie\u0142sa ( POL ) 5 Mukhtarkhan Dildabekov ( KAZ ) 25
                      Alexis Rubalcaba ( CUB ) KO Alexis Rubalcaba ( CUB ) 12
                      Cengiz Koc ( GER ) Mukhtarkhan Dildabekov ( KAZ ) 16
                      Constantin Onofrei ( ROM ) 14 Audley Harrison ( GBR ) 30
                      Samuel Peter ( NGR ) 17 Samuel Peter ( NGR )
                      Paolo Vidoz ( ITA ) RSC Paolo Vidoz ( ITA ) 14
                      Calvin Brock ( USA ) Paolo Vidoz ( ITA ) 16
                      Audley Harrison ( GBR ) RSC Audley Harrison ( GBR ) 32
                      Alexei Lezin ( RUS ) Audley Harrison ( GBR ) 19
                      Angus Shelford ( NZL ) 5 Aleksey Masikin ( UKR ) 9
                      Aleksey Masikin ( UKR ) 19
                      "} {"_id": "7b0271088f0f7021b9fab511401198d949cc2be3e97f75882b9a67622c321d59", "text": "

                      Combustion / k\u0259m\u02c8b\u028cs. t\u0283 \u0259n / or burning is a high - temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction between a fuel ( the reductant ) and an oxidant , usually atmospheric oxygen , that produces oxidized , often gaseous products , in a mixture termed as smoke . Combustion in a fire produces a flame , and the heat produced can make combustion self - sustaining . Combustion is often a complicated sequence of elementary radical reactions . Solid fuels , such as wood and coal , first undergo endothermic pyrolysis to produce gaseous fuels whose combustion then supplies the heat required to produce more of them . Combustion is often hot enough that light in the form of either glowing or a flame is produced . A simple example can be seen in the combustion of hydrogen and oxygen into water vapor , a reaction commonly used to fuel rocket engines . This reaction releases 242 kJ / mol of heat and reduces the enthalpy accordingly ( at constant temperature and pressure ) :

                      "} {"_id": "76d201bf5300c9febf76b6490523e8864075eb6e26bfe0f50d4a5688014dcf8b", "text": "

                      Colon Street is a historical street in downtown Cebu City that is often called the oldest and the shortest national road in the Philippines . It is named after Crist\u00f3bal Col\u00f3n ( Christopher Columbus ) . It traces its origins to the town plan by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi , the Spanish conquistador who arrived in the Philippines to establish a colony in 1565 .

                      "} {"_id": "29178fcdbb3459b0157788e3719d681581b0417b159b5b82bb15a917ed430601", "text": "

                      Michael Casimir `` Mike '' Stivic is a fictional character on the 1970s American television sitcom All in the Family . He was the live - in son - in - law of the series ' lead character , Archie Bunker , who frequently called him `` Meathead '' . Michael was the husband of Archie 's daughter Gloria ( played by Sally Struthers ) . Rob Reiner played the role of Michael Stivic throughout the series .

                      "} {"_id": "3a696aace397b3b99e65cf38a1efd2dda43f9e8138017cf61c7ef3e4d6795dde", "text": "
                      Nominee John Q. Adams Andrew Jackson
                      Party Democratic - Republican Democratic - Republican
                      Home state Massachusetts Tennessee
                      Running mate John C. Calhoun John C. Calhoun
                      Electoral vote 84 99
                      States carried 7 ( in EC ) 13 ( in HR ) 11 ( in EC ) 7 ( in HR )
                      Popular vote 113,122 151,271
                      Percentage 30.9 % 41.4 %
                      Nominee William H. Crawford Henry Clay
                      Party Democratic - Republican Democratic - Republican
                      Home state Georgia Kentucky
                      Running mate Nathaniel Macon ( replacing Albert Gallatin ) Nathan Sanford
                      Electoral vote 41 37
                      States carried 3 ( in EC ) 4 ( in HR ) 3 ( in EC )
                      Popular vote 40,856 47,531
                      Percentage 11.2 % 13.0 %
                      Name From To
                      interventricular foramina ( Monro ) lateral ventricles third ventricle
                      cerebral aqueduct ( Sylvius ) third ventricle fourth ventricle
                      median aperture ( Magendie ) fourth ventricle subarachnoid space via the cisterna magna
                      right and left lateral aperture ( Luschka ) fourth ventricle subarachnoid space via the cistern of great cerebral vein
                      "} {"_id": "6d568150b20db55320e113a31d367af76c46e44e1baf637343739354276cc793", "text": "

                      Certain cases that have not been considered by a lower court may be heard by the Supreme Court in the first instance under what is termed original jurisdiction . The Supreme Court 's authority in this respect is also derived from Article III of the Constitution , which states that the Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction `` in all cases affecting ambassadors , other public ministers and consuls , and those in which a state shall be party . '' The original jurisdiction of the Court is set forth in 28 U.S.C. \u00a7 1251 . This statute provides further that , in the case of disputes between two or more states , the Supreme Court holds both original and exclusive jurisdiction and no lower court may hear such cases .

                      "} {"_id": "f5e1b7296787a062d5d7c555b0bf7c513fb5b6f9c5d9158e7ea37d64499d8d81", "text": "

                      `` What I Like About You '' is a song by American rock band The Romantics . The song , written by Romantics members Wally Palmar , Mike Skill and Jimmy Marinos in 1979 is included on the band 's self - titled debut album ( 1980 ) , and was also released as a single . Marinos , the band 's drummer , is the lead vocalist on the song . The band filmed a music video for the song that appeared frequently on MTV during the early 1980s .

                      "} {"_id": "460c0cfb5601649ad8cf7fab2874ba4f8d02f5d83c8b907ef690f72e45ce8749", "text": "

                      On May 3 , 1960 , Kroc assisted Christopher Boulos in opening a McDonald 's franchise in DeKalb , Illinois . By 1965 , the McDonald 's at 805 W. Lincoln Highway sold over 4 million burgers and 1,000,000 pounds ( 450,000 kg ) of fries . Boulos was the first Greek - American McDonald 's franchise operator .

                      "} {"_id": "5ea8263d73b65a6e39efa6651887d79f326939a14711fdf9f8009f4ad569a107", "text": "

                      This list includes music artists with claims of 75 million or more record sales . The artists in the following tables are listed with both their claimed sales figure along with their total of certified units and are ranked in descending order , with the artist with the highest amount of claimed sales at the top . If two or more artists have the same claimed sales , they are then ranked by certified units . The claimed sales figure and the total of certified units ( for each country ) within the provided sources include sales of albums , singles , compilation - albums , music videos as well as downloads of singles and full - length albums . Sales figures , such as those from Soundscan , which are sometimes published by Billboard magazine , have not been included in the certified units column . As of 2017 , based on both sales claims and certified units , The Beatles are considered the highest - selling band . Elvis Presley is considered the highest - selling individual artist based on sales claims and Rihanna is the highest - selling individual artist based on certified units .

                      "} {"_id": "0cedf51aebbd70c4c4eca1aebb5e2f3f66df21af9caa0fea3abd29e6398018f7", "text": "

                      A thin film is a layer of material ranging from fractions of a nanometer ( monolayer ) to several micrometers in thickness . The controlled synthesis of materials as thin films ( a process referred to as deposition ) is a fundamental step in many applications . A familiar example is the household mirror , which typically has a thin metal coating on the back of a sheet of glass to form a reflective interface . The process of silvering was once commonly used to produce mirrors , while more recently the metal layer is deposited using techniques such as sputtering . Advances in thin film deposition techniques during the 20th century have enabled a wide range of technological breakthroughs in areas such as magnetic recording media , electronic semiconductor devices , LEDs , optical coatings ( such as antireflective coatings ) , hard coatings on cutting tools , and for both energy generation ( e.g. thin - film solar cells ) and storage ( thin - film batteries ) . It is also being applied to pharmaceuticals , via thin - film drug delivery . A stack of thin films is called a multilayer .

                      "} {"_id": "770596fb49526d93b0181abfd6ce385d0d44133c025ef5c9d78ca64882ffbace", "text": "

                      James Long believed that the British mercantile community and even the Government unjustly and oppressively treated the Indigo cultivators . His view concurred with Dinabandhu Mitra who expressed his sentiments in a play entitled Nil Darpan ( the original Bengali play was written by him ) and published anonymously from Dhaka in 1860 . Mitra sent Long a copy of the play as early as 1861 . Long brought it to the notice of W. S Seton - Karr , Secretary to the Governor of Bengal and ex-President of the Indigo Commission . Seton - Karr , sensing its importance , mentioned Nil Durpan in conversation with the Lieutenant Governor , Grant. Grant expressed a wish to see a translation of it and print a few copies to be circulated privately amongst friends . After the discussion , Seton - Karr asked Long to arrange for a translation of the play in English . Michael Madhusudan Dutta translated it under the supervision of Long . Long as the editor cut out some coarse passages and wrote a short prefatory note for the play . When the translation was complete , Seton - Karr ordered printing of five hundred copies in lieu of Grant 's wish of a few copies . Then Long sent the translated manuscripts to Clement Henry Manuel , the proprietor of the Calcutta Printing and Publishing Press to print five hundred copies and the cost came to around Rs. 300 . It was published in April or May 1861 . Unknown to the Lieutenant Governor , Long began sending out the copies in official Government envelopes that had the heading : `` on her Majesty 's Service '' . The translation revealed the nature of the oppression against the indigo planters . It naturally offended the establishment of the play so much that a razing propaganda was started by the Anglo - Indian Press against the publisher and the translator . One of the leading newspapers named The Englishmen and some indigo planters instituted a libel suit against Long and the printer - C.H. Manuel . The words mentioned in Long 's Introduction to the play stated that what was presented in it was `` plain but true '' . This was subsequently used by the planters in their prosecution of Long for publishing defamatory statements .

                      "} {"_id": "dfb9c0b6d5fdbcb9691ee7391966de71905c51285af628682f01cbe97857d078", "text": "
                      Artist Country / Market Period active Release year of first charted record Genre Total certified units ( from available markets ) Claimed sales
                      The Beatles United Kingdom 1960 -- 1970 1962 Rock / Pop 7002271100000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 271.1 million ( show )
                      • US : 212.250 million
                      • JPN : 4.950 million
                      • UK : 18.045 million
                      • GER : 8 million
                      • FRA : 3.890 million
                      • CAN : 14.455 million
                      • AUS : 3.060 million
                      • ITA : 355,000
                      • BRA : 550,000
                      • SWE 485,000
                      • SPA : 1.250 million
                      • SWI : 350,000
                      • BEL : 265,000
                      • ARG : 1.606 million
                      • DEN : 270,000
                      • AUT : 500,000
                      • POL : 175,000
                      • NZ : 660,000
                      600 million 500 million
                      Elvis Presley United States 1954 -- 1977 1954 Rock and roll / Pop / Country 7002212400000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 212.4 million ( show )
                      • US : 188.650 million
                      • JPN : 300,000
                      • UK : 13.145 million
                      • GER : 1.2 million
                      • FRA : 2.590 million
                      • CAN : 2.925 million
                      • AUS : 1.587 million
                      • ITA : 105,000
                      • BRA : 125,000
                      • SWE 380,000
                      • SPA : 300,000
                      • MEX : 105,000
                      • SWI : 185,000
                      • BEL : 115,000
                      • ARG : 110,000
                      • DEN : 120,000
                      • AUT : 205,000
                      • FIN : 213,945
                      • NZ : 117,500
                      600 million 500 million
                      Michael Jackson United States 1964 -- 2009 1971 Pop / Rock / Dance / Soul / R&B 7002184600000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 184.6 million ( show )
                      • US : 104.5 million
                      • JPN : 4.650 million
                      • UK : 27.545 million
                      • GER : 11.275 million
                      • FRA : 11.375 million
                      • CAN : 4.670 million
                      • AUS : 6.670 million
                      • ITA : 1.170 million
                      • BRA : 280,000
                      • SWE : 1.230 million
                      • SPA : 1.995 million
                      • MEX : 3.670 million
                      • SWI : 910,000
                      • BEL : 365,000
                      • ARG : 124,000
                      • DEN : 1.224 million
                      • AUT : 1.197 million
                      • POL : 530,000
                      • FIN : 384,127
                      • NZ : 902,500
                      350 million 300 million
                      Madonna United States 1979 -- present 1982 Pop / Dance / Electronica 7002170600000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 170.6 million ( show )
                      • US : 85.675 million
                      • JPN : 6.450 million
                      • UK : 28.845 million
                      • GER : 12.4 million
                      • FRA : 12.795 million
                      • CAN : 6.030 million
                      • AUS : 4.717 million
                      • ITA : 465,000
                      • BRA : 3.440 million
                      • SWE : 1.070 million
                      • SPA : 2.815 million
                      • MEX : 510,000
                      • SWI : 1.080 million
                      • BEL : 690,000
                      • ARG : 1.098
                      • DEN : 407,000
                      • AUT : 602,500
                      • POL : 530,000
                      • FIN : 652,686
                      • NZ : 417,500
                      300 million 275 million
                      Elton John United Kingdom 1964 -- present 1969 Pop / Rock 7002169000000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 169 million ( show )
                      • US : 117.850 million
                      • JPN : 1.1 million
                      • UK : 22.395 million
                      • GER : 7.9 million
                      • FRA : 4.825 million
                      • CAN : 5.975 million
                      • AUS : 2.837 million
                      • BRA : 835,000
                      • SWE : 740,000
                      • SPA : 1.2 million
                      • MEX : 100,000
                      • SWI : 1.313 million
                      • BEL : 390,000
                      • ARG : 128,000
                      • DEN : 150,000
                      • AUT : 765,000
                      • POL : 150,000
                      • FIN : 163,481
                      • NZ : 255,000
                      300 million 250 million"} {"_id": "d5339259b846b11c9eaa324c982d0b53a40a52e36bcc25ba89f593e4ecfbf8ca", "text": "

                      In 1762 the earliest of the Fuadaich nan G\u00e0idheal ( Scottish Highland Clearances ) forced many Gaelic families off their ancestral lands . The first ship loaded with Hebridean colonists arrived on `` St. - John 's Island '' ( Prince Edward Island ) in 1770 , with later ships following in 1772 , and 1774 . In 1773 a ship named The Hector landed in Pictou , Nova Scotia , with 189 settlers , mostly originating from Lochbroom . In 1784 the last barrier to Scottish settlement -- a law restricting land - ownership on Cape Breton Island -- was repealed , and soon both PEI and Nova Scotia were predominantly Gaelic - speaking . It is estimated more than 50,000 Gaelic settlers emigrated to Nova Scotia and Cape Breton Island between 1815 and 1870 .

                      "} {"_id": "5f3b1d190fcf340b4d818828093795224c1fa247f04c3d8295dc9dd479403227", "text": "
                      Year Host Continent Winner
                      1930 Uruguay South America Uruguay
                      1934 Italy Europe Italy
                      1938 France Europe Italy
                      1942 Cancelled due to World War II
                      1946 Cancelled due to World War II
                      1950 Brazil South America Uruguay
                      1954 Switzerland Europe West Germany
                      1958 Sweden Europe Brazil
                      1962 Chile South America Brazil
                      1966 England Europe England
                      1970 Mexico North America Brazil
                      West Germany Europe West Germany
                      1978 Argentina South America Argentina
                      1982 Spain Europe Italy
                      1986 Mexico North America Argentina
                      1990 Italy Europe West Germany
                      1994 United States North America Brazil
                      1998 France Europe France
                      2002 South Korea / Japan Asia Brazil
                      2006 Germany Europe Italy
                      South Africa Africa Spain
                      2014 Brazil South America Germany
                      2018 Russia Europe
                      2022 Qatar Asia
                      2026 TBD
                      2030 TBD
                      "} {"_id": "8de64f596e4e35c524f88180ff5dff51648e95fdb35fd17601e383ee2a935968", "text": "
                      No . Title Directed by Written by UK air date UK viewers ( million )
                      `` Episode 1 '' Joe Ahearne Joe Ahearne 18 November 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 18 ) 6.65
                      `` Episode 2 '' Joe Ahearne Joe Ahearne 25 November 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 25 ) 6.64
                      `` Episode 3 '' Joe Ahearne Joe Ahearne 2 December 2012 ( 2012 - 12 - 02 ) 7.13
                      "} {"_id": "0a938aa1cabfd71a938eaec8921dab991f6fed68416298180159d934f852b365", "text": "
                    • Sam Waterston as Sol Bergstein , a successful divorce lawyer and Frankie 's former husband who later becomes Robert 's husband
                    • "} {"_id": "cbfe61064dec9e3573ee050210e7bd3112d9c62cea1093f0f837317663ce603b", "text": ""} {"_id": "4b5fd9f7eca843909d20f9392623330444ee10f464d6633e102f6387c9af5c68", "text": "

                      A blighted ovum or anembryonic gestation ( anembryonic pregnancy ) is a pregnancy in which the embryo never develops or develops and is reabsorbed . It typically results in a miscarriage . In a normal pregnancy , an embryo would be visible on an ultrasound by six weeks after the woman 's last menstrual period . Anembryonic gestation is one of the causes of miscarriage of a pregnancy .

                      "} {"_id": "a88c1a5edc067fdbe0ef8ce21bd436456a09888e1a47607a49b603994982f776", "text": "
                      • Brian Johnson -- lead vocals
                      • Angus Young -- lead guitar
                      • Malcolm Young -- rhythm guitar , backing vocals
                      • Cliff Williams -- bass guitar , backing vocals
                      • Phil Rudd -- drums
                      "} {"_id": "8c6c88c449115e23fac605ed53c970168fa699bb0b18add984b0568cd80d721e", "text": "

                      The history of agriculture records the domestication of plants and animals and the development and dissemination of techniques for raising them productively . Agriculture began independently in different parts of the globe , and included a diverse range of taxa . At least eleven separate regions of the Old and New World were involved as independent centers of origin .

                      "} {"_id": "324de7ba583e9f42ac8cfd0118d52dce03447c724464c625a01b320eac95f27e", "text": "
                    • Simon Callow as Gareth
                    • "} {"_id": "6a5a787fe9f8d886a78f9a90ded5157fd11f73911ad54e1b9f027196364a6c96", "text": "
                      Rank Name Name in Georgian Population 1989 Population 2002 Population 2014 Administrative Region
                      1 . Tbilisi \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 1,243,200 1,073,300 1,108,717 Tbilisi ( capital region )
                      2 . Batumi \u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d8 136,900 121,800 152,839 Adjara
                      3 . Kutaisi \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 232,500 186,000 147,635 Imereti
                      4 . Rustavi \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 159,000 116,400 125,103 Kvemo Kartli
                      5 . Gori \u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 67,800 49,500 48,143 Shida Kartli
                      6 . Zugdidi \u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 49,600 68,900 42,998 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti
                      7 . Poti \u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d8 50,600 47,100 41,465 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti
                      8 . Khashuri \u10ee\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 31,700 28,600 26,135 Shida Kartli
                      9 . Samtredia \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 34,300 29,800 25,318 Imereti
                      10 . Senaki \u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 28,900 28,100 21,596 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti
                      11 . Zestafoni \u10d6\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 25,900 24,200 20,814 Imereti
                      12 . Marneuli \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 27,100 20,100 20,211 Kvemo Kartli
                      13 . Telavi \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 27,800 21,800 19,629 Kakheti
                      14 . Akhaltsikhe \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4 24,700 18,500 17,903 Samtskhe - Javakheti
                      15 . Kobuleti \u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 20,600 18,600 16,546 Adjara
                      16 . Ozurgeti \u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 23,300 18,700 14,785 Guria
                      17 . Kaspi \u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8 17,100 15,200 13,423 Shida Kartli
                      18 . Chiatura \u10ed\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 28,900 13,800 12,803 Imereti
                      19 . Tsqaltubo \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10d1\u10dd 17,400 16,800 11,281 Imereti
                      20 . Sagarejo \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10ef\u10dd 14,400 12,600 10,871 Kakheti
                      21 . Gardabani \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 17,000 11,900 10,753 Kvemo Kartli
                      22 . Borjomi \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 17,800 14,400 10,546 Samtskhe - Javakheti
                      23 . Tqibuli \u10e2\u10e7\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 22,000 14,500 9,770 Imereti
                      24 . Khoni \u10ee\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 14,300 11,300 8,987 Imereti
                      25 . Bolnisi \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 14,900 9,900 8,967 Kvemo Kartli
                      26 . Akhalkalaki \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8 15,200 9,800 8,295 Samtskhe - Javakheti
                      27 . Gurjaani \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 12,600 10,000 8,024 Kakheti
                      28 . Mtskheta \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 8,900 7,700 7,940 Mtskheta - Mtianeti
                      29 . Qvareli \u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 11,300 9,000 7,739 Kakheti
                      30 . Akhmeta \u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0 8,900 8,600 7,105 Kakheti
                      31 . Kareli \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 8,300 7,200 6,654 Shida"} {"_id": "7b18a480645aa2b2895602a19f1edb6c1184ed09b27217422c1e1440ad68b4f1", "text": "
                      Carnival Glory anchored in Belize City .
                      History
                      Name : Carnival Glory
                      Owner : Carnival Corporation & plc
                      Operator : Carnival Cruise Lines
                      Port of registry : Panama
                      Route :
                      • Canada & New England
                      • Caribbean
                      Ordered : August 4 , 1998
                      Builder :
                      • Fincantieri
                      • Monfalcone , Italy
                      Cost : US $ 500 million
                      Yard number : 6058
                      Launched : July 19 , 2003
                      Sponsored by : Dr Sally Ride
                      Completed : 2003
                      Maiden voyage : July 2003
                      In service : 2003 -- present
                      Identification :
                      • Call sign : 3FPS9
                      • IMO number : 9198367
                      • MMSI number : 357659000
                      Status : In service
                      Notes :
                      General characteristics
                      Class and type : Conquest - class cruise ship
                      Tonnage : 110,000 GT
                      Length : 952 ft ( 290.2 m )
                      Beam : 116 ft ( 35.4 m )
                      Draft : 27 ft ( 8.2 m )
                      Decks : 13 decks
                      Installed power : 6 \u00d7 W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 12W 63,400 kW ( combined )
                      Propulsion : 2 \u00d7 propellers
                      Speed : 22.5 knots ( 41.7 km / h ; 25.9 mph )
                      Capacity : 2,980 passengers
                      Crew : 1,150
                      Notes :
                      "} {"_id": "6751ecae3c3b953bee2869c421eac89e056e4c9ff6f20a967e0e5d1570447755", "text": "

                      Hector was a ship famous for having been part of the first significant migration of Scottish settlers to Nova Scotia in 1773 . The replica of the original ship is located at the Hector Heritage Quay , a heritage center run by local volunteers , in Pictou .

                      "} {"_id": "fd255297b212cc12bd414c6c226f5b4e267f7839706cf3c9e1aff1b72ddaadb2", "text": "
                      Transvaginal ultrasonography showing a gestational sac with a diameter of 28 mm , corresponding to a gestational age of approximately 7 weeks and 5 days . It contains a yolk sac ( protruding from its lower part ) but no embryo , even after scanning across all planes of the gestational sac , thus being diagnostic of an anembryonic gestation .
                      Jackie Robbins
                      First appearance January 5 , 1995 ( Season 1 : `` Happy New Year '' )
                      Last appearance December 13 , 2001 ( Season 8 : `` I 'll Be Home for Christmas '' )
                      Portrayed by Khandi Alexander
                      Information
                      Gender Female
                      Spouse ( s ) Walt Robbins
                      Children Joanie Robbins Steven Robbins Jesse Robbins
                      Relatives Peter Benton ( brother ) Cleo Finch ( sister - in - law ) Reese Benton ( nephew ) Mae Benton ( mother )
                      "} {"_id": "79173806f741b24f39d2cdf725b81902e2fea75d97552543b8c0e4dc8afa5fa4", "text": "

                      The Nativity stories of Matthew and Luke are prominent in the gospels and early Christian writers suggested various dates for the anniversary . The first recorded Christmas celebration was in Rome in 336 . Christmas played a role in the Arian controversy of the fourth century . In the early Middle Ages , it was overshadowed by Epiphany . The feast regained prominence after 800 , when Charlemagne was crowned emperor on Christmas Day .

                      "} {"_id": "7160f576248635e0bb7e673476152530f63689547b9adfee18d9b15bebd83166", "text": "
                      • Hugh Grant as Charles
                      • Andie MacDowell as Carrie
                      • James Fleet as Tom
                      • Simon Callow as Gareth
                      • John Hannah as Matthew
                      • Kristin Scott Thomas as Fiona
                      • David Bower as David
                      • Charlotte Coleman as Scarlett
                      • Timothy Walker as Angus
                      • Sara Crowe as Laura
                      • Rowan Atkinson as Father Gerald
                      • David Haig as Bernard
                      • Sophie Thompson as Lydia
                      • Corin Redgrave as Sir Hamish Banks
                      • Anna Chancellor as Henrietta
                      "} {"_id": "9bd8eaeea51534e190ce16761ad678edffd4c557af2f9290eb16f3bf7440d610", "text": "

                      In the Final Four , North Carolina beat Oregon ( making their first Final Four appearance since 1939 ) while Gonzaga defeated South Carolina ( both making their first ever Final Four appearance ) . North Carolina then defeated Gonzaga 71 -- 65 to win the national championship .

                      "} {"_id": "c033acfbe3e6d59f88de7d8cc4d7e0dcad108dcebb8a46dc2b65e6bd702ec7fb", "text": ""} {"_id": "af360e469a6748a73b3bf2de736b3a09b07834747adc7c2598effbc72775cada", "text": "
                      • Andy Serkis as Caesar , an intelligent common chimpanzee who is leader to a tribe of genetically enhanced apes .
                      • Steve Zahn as `` Bad Ape '' , a common chimpanzee who lived in a zoo before the Simian Flu outbreak , and was a hermit before joining Caesar 's group .
                      • Karin Konoval as Maurice , a Bornean orangutan who is Caesar 's adviser .
                      • Terry Notary as Rocket , a common chimpanzee who is Caesar 's brother - figure .
                      • Ty Olsson as Red , a Western lowland gorilla who was once a follower of Koba , now serving the Colonel to defeat Caesar . Olsson previously played Chief Hamill in Rise .
                      • Michael Adamthwaite as Luca , a Western lowland gorilla in Caesar 's tribe .
                      • Toby Kebbell as Koba , a bonobo who had previously waged war against the humans in Dawn of the Planet of the Apes , now appears in Caesar 's hallucinations .
                      • Judy Greer as Cornelia , Caesar 's wife .
                      • Sara Canning as Lake , a common chimpanzee in Caesar 's tribe , who is also Blue Eyes ' mate and later Cornelius 's caretaker .
                      • Max Lloyd - Jones as Blue Eyes , Caesar and Cornelia 's oldest son .
                      • Devyn Dalton as Cornelius , Caesar and Cornelia 's youngest son , and Blue Eyes ' younger brother . Dalton previously played Cornelia in Rise .
                      • Aleks Paunovic as Winter , an albino Western lowland gorilla in Caesar 's tribe who sided with the Colonel out of fear .
                      "} {"_id": "82e043eed36911762207334a628cef089f6732b305e60c8e898766d8e59255a4", "text": "

                      Hidalgo is a Spanish surname . Notable people with the surname include :

                      "} {"_id": "f38d3d778ae3437d2ca7884947b8d39cab97650f4006b35000546fa7a848201d", "text": "
                    • Julianne Hough as Erin Tierney / Katie Feldman , A young woman who flees her abusive husband and meets Alex .
                    • "} {"_id": "221ab4ad4933a06cba70b98ca20a85828d5a195115c845e9cb33e496b4c7a7c3", "text": "

                      The corpus luteum ( Latin for `` yellow body '' ; plural corpora lutea ) is a temporary endocrine structure in female ovaries and is involved in the production of relatively high levels of progesterone , moderate levels of estradiol , inhibin A and small amounts of estrogen . It is the remains of the ovarian follicle that has released a mature ovum during a previous ovulation . It is colored as a result of concentrating carotenoids ( including lutein ) from the diet and secretes a moderate amount of estrogen to inhibit further release of gonadotropin - releasing hormone ( GnRH ) and thus secretion of luteinizing hormone ( LH ) and follicle - stimulating hormone ( FSH ) . A new corpus luteum develops with each menstrual cycle .

                      "} {"_id": "657ac24f44aef32dd68e7e7c355196e7ef104096cd4848d19952abccdb47eb29", "text": "

                      Beginning almost immediately , the singer and a co-worker decide to `` steal '' a Cadillac by way of using their assembly line jobs to obtain the parts via salami slicing . He takes the small parts home hidden in his unusually large lunch box ; larger parts are smuggled out in his co-worker's motorhome .

                      "} {"_id": "7d5d475d519b0adaa3638eb183c04c073a24a0ed259c3167d30308983f54285a", "text": "

                      `` White Flag '' is a song by English singer - songwriter Dido , released as the lead single from her second studio album Life for Rent on 1 September 2003 . The song is considered one of her signature songs , and helped Life for Rent sell over ten million copies worldwide . The song was nominated for the Best Female Pop Vocal Performance at the 46th Grammy Awards , but lost to Christina Aguilera 's `` Beautiful '' . It won the Best British Single at the 2004 Brit Awards .

                      "} {"_id": "49e58744aefe323e33e33a8a964404ca5db2bd8d195f64cd23f447ed8a95bfc6", "text": "

                      The main companies behind the construction project are Munilla Construction Management ( MCM ) , a Miami - based construction management firm , and FIGG Bridge Engineers , a Tallahassee - based firm . Unlike most bridges in Florida , the design for this project was overseen by the university itself , not the Florida Department of Transportation .

                      "} {"_id": "4bb51c6018865026f6beccf81bf700535cf295fc0634922e36c3b630fd86e9e7", "text": "

                      By weight , honey bees may be the state 's most valuable export . According to the Hawaii Agricultural Statistics Service , agricultural sales were US $370.9 million from diversified agriculture , US $100.6 million from pineapple , and US $64.3 million from sugarcane . Hawaii 's relatively consistent climate has attracted the seed industry , which is able to test three generations of crops per year on the islands , compared with one or two on the mainland . Seeds yielded US $264 million in 2012 , supporting 1,400 workers .

                      "} {"_id": "8f62e9a1a65f468afe140e7c6fdb268f3e78201e359b481f451d2e2a6e9f641e", "text": "
                      Country Corporate tax Individual ( min ) Individual ( max ) ( Highest possible local income taxes - central govt in brackets ) VAT or GST or Sales tax ( also see VAT rates ) Further reading
                      Afghanistan 20 % 0 % 20 % 0 % Taxation in Afghanistan
                      Albania 15 % 0 % 23 % 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 % ( tourism services ) 7001200000000000000 \u2660 20 % ( others ) Taxation in Albania
                      Algeria 19 % -- 26 % 0 % 35 % 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 % ( basic items ) 7001190000000000000 \u2660 19 % ( others ) Taxation in Algeria
                      American Samoa 15 % -- 44 % 4 % 6 % 0 % Taxation in American Samoa
                      Andorra 10 % 10 % 10 % 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 % , 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 % or 7000250000000000000 \u2660 2.5 % ( reduced rates ) 7000450000000000000 \u2660 4.5 % ( standard rate ) 7000950000000000000 \u2660 9.5 % ( banking services ) Taxation in Andorra
                      Angola 30 % 0 % 17 % 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 % Taxation in Angola
                      Anguilla 0 % 0 % 0 % 0 % Taxation in Anguilla
                      Argentina 35 % 9 % 35 % 7001210000000000000 \u2660 21 % Taxation in Argentina
                      Armenia 20 % 24.4 % 36 % 7001200000000000000 \u2660 20 % Taxation in Armenia
                      Aruba 25 % 7 % 58.95 % 1.5 % ( turnover tax ) Taxation in Aruba
                      Australia 28.5 % -- 30 % 0 % 49 % 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 % ( essential items ) 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 % ( others ) Taxation in Australia
                      Austria 25 % 0 % 55 % 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 % ( basic items ) 7001130000000000000 \u2660 13 % ( tourism services ) 7001200000000000000 \u2660 20 % ( others ) Taxation in Austria
                      Azerbaijan 20 % 14 % 25 % 7001180000000000000 \u2660 18 % Taxation in Azerbaijan
                      Bahamas 0 % 0 % 0 % ( 8.8 % social security tax ) 0 % -- 7.5 % Taxation in Bahamas
                      Bangladesh 35 % 0 % 25 % 7001150000000000000 \u2660 15 % Taxation in Bangladesh
                      Barbados 25 % 25 % 38 % 7001175000000000000 \u2660 17.5 % ( hotel accommodation 7.5 % ) Taxation in Barbados
                      Bahrain 0 % 0 % 0 % 5 % Taxation in Bahrain
                      Belarus 18 % 13 % 17 % 7001200000000000000 \u2660 20 % or 10 % Taxation in Belarus
                      Belgium 33.99 % 25 % 64 % ( 55 % ) 7001210000000000000 \u2660 21 % -- 12 % ( restaurants ) -- 6 % ( essential and selected goods ) Taxation in Belgium
                      Belize N / A 0 % 25 % 7001125000000000000 \u2660 12.5 % Taxation in Belize
                      Benin 35 % 10 % 35 % 7001180000000000000 \u2660 18 % Taxation in Benin
                      Bermuda N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Bermuda
                      Bhutan 30"} {"_id": "e09d57fadcd745376298f4befc0fa7f26ba075af66a7e945fb6d4314e5694f9f", "text": "
                      • Jane Fonda as Grace Hanson , a retired cosmetics mogul
                      • Lily Tomlin as Frances `` Frankie '' Bergstein ( n\u00e9e Mengela ) , a hippie art teacher
                      • Martin Sheen as Robert Hanson , a successful divorce lawyer and Grace 's former husband who later becomes Sol 's husband
                      • Sam Waterston as Sol Bergstein , a successful divorce lawyer and Frankie 's former husband who later becomes Robert 's husband
                      • June Diane Raphael as Brianna Hanson , older daughter of Grace and Robert , head of the company founded and once run by Grace
                      • Baron Vaughn as Nwabudike `` Bud '' Bergstein , son of Frankie and Sol , and also a lawyer at Robert & Sol 's firm
                      • Brooklyn Decker as Mallory Hanson , younger daughter of Grace and Robert , a wife and mother of four children
                      • Ethan Embry as Coyote Bergstein , son of Frankie and Sol , a substitute teacher and recovering addict
                      • RuPaul as TBA ( Season 5 )
                      "} {"_id": "a035db8c49828f966921397362ad984e5217887656dfdc4b63c2c586657a25af", "text": "

                      `` Lonely Boy '' is an international hit song from 1977 , written and recorded by Andrew Gold in 1976 for his album What 's Wrong with This Picture ? It spent five months on the American charts , peaking at number seven in both Canada and the United States , and number 11 in the United Kingdom . While `` Lonely Boy '' would be Gold 's biggest U.S. hit , his `` Never Let Her Slip Away '' achieved greater success in the U.K.

                      "} {"_id": "1fb05e754a5203ffbbb43ae510958565e3f584ca82077c9f5a076d81a4d14884", "text": "

                      Curling was included in the program of the inaugural Winter Olympic Games in 1924 in Chamonix although the results of that competition were not considered official by the International Olympic Committee until 2006 . Curling was a demonstration sport at the 1932 Games , and then again after a lengthy absence in 1988 and 1992 . The sport was finally added to the official program for the 1998 Nagano Games .

                      "} {"_id": "ad72c7b8d6ed582578d6c42c3c2d54eeba771b7186236e3ae44c8f56ffb6e01e", "text": "

                      The Championships , Wimbledon , commonly known simply as Wimbledon , is the oldest tennis tournament in the world , and is widely regarded as the most prestigious . It has been held at the All England Club in Wimbledon , London , since 1877 and is played on outdoor grass courts .

                      "} {"_id": "6844595ca06f9d6c0c8f9bd3e09006c8776f4ccea8799860e4832702ad12855f", "text": "

                      A solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes is called a ( solid ) cylinder . The line segments determined by an element of the cylindrical surface between the two parallel planes is called an element of the cylinder . All the elements of a cylinder have equal lengths . The region bounded by the cylindrical surface in either of the parallel planes is called a base of the cylinder . The two bases of a cylinder are congruent figures . If the elements of the cylinder are perpendicular to the planes containing the bases , the cylinder is a right cylinder , otherwise it is called an oblique cylinder . If the bases are disks ( regions whose boundary is a circle ) the cylinder is called a circular cylinder . In some elementary treatments , a cylinder always means a circular cylinder .

                      "} {"_id": "87c9e98dcde80a2bdcc5f863ac37af02c197184e5904f0f0a2fb44a879d0442c", "text": "

                      Bat Masterson is an American Western television series which showed a fictionalized account of the life of real - life marshal / gambler / dandy Bat Masterson . The title character was played by Gene Barry and the half - hour black - and - white shows ran on NBC from 1958 to 1961 . The series was produced by Ziv Television Productions .

                      "} {"_id": "4c82a4eafec54311ed738cd7a7c5b13d540538ed7490be88d5ec09454ea539ca", "text": "

                      Phantom began previews at Her Majesty 's Theatre in London 's West End on 27 September 1986 under the direction of Hal Prince , then opened on 9 October . It was choreographed by Gillian Lynne and the sets were designed by Maria Bj\u00f6rnson , with lighting by Andrew Bridge . Michael Crawford starred in the title role with Sarah Brightman as Christine and Steve Barton as Raoul . The production , still playing at Her Majesty 's , celebrated its 10,000 th performance on 23 October 2010 , with Lloyd Webber and the original Phantom , Michael Crawford , in attendance . It is the second longest - running musical in West End ( and world ) history behind Les Mis\u00e9rables , and third overall behind The Mousetrap .

                      "} {"_id": "51bd82aa87aedc105780def853cce04d7a49646fceb2c6be4d34d857b9d89ff4", "text": "

                      In between Rita and Katrina is Hurricane Allen . Allen 's pressure was measured at 899 mbar . Hurricane Camille is the sixth strongest hurricane on record . Camille is the only storm to have been moved down the list due to post-storm analysis . Camille was originally recognized as the fifth strongest hurricane on record , but was dropped to the seventh strongest in 2014 , with an estimated pressure at 905 mbars , tying it with Hurricanes Mitch , and Dean . Camille then was recategorized with a new pressure of 900 mbars . Currently , Mitch and Dean share intensities for the eighth strongest Atlantic hurricane at 905 mbar ( hPa ; 26.73 inHg ) . Hurricane Maria is in tenth place for most intense Atlantic tropical cyclone , with a pressure as low as 908 mbar ( hPa ; 26.81 inHg ) . In addition , the most intense Atlantic hurricane outside of the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico is Hurricane Irma of 2017 , with a pressure of 914 mbar ( hPa ; 27.0 inHg ) .

                      "} {"_id": "4e41e16549cc6e4cc336628d3b9ab25be476632edc5b2517a140d9268bf1df31", "text": "

                      Cooling towers originated in the 19th century through the development of condensers for use with the steam engine . Condensers use relatively cool water , via various means , to condense the steam coming out of the cylinders or turbines . This reduces the back pressure , which in turn reduces the steam consumption , and thus the fuel consumption , while at the same time increasing power and recycling boiler - water . However the condensers require an ample supply of cooling water , without which they are impractical . The consumption of cooling water by inland processing and power plants is estimated to reduce power availability for the majority of thermal power plants by 2040 -- 2069 . While water usage is not an issue with marine engines , it forms a significant limitation for many land - based systems .

                      "} {"_id": "8f76884b0b4d2c3c5d025cc556b6d55eaf43a2b5c7b8efb745df47a4c24530d7", "text": "

                      Chromosomes are normally visible under a light microscope only when the cell is undergoing the metaphase of cell division ( where all chromosomes are aligned in the center of the cell in their condensed form ) . Before this happens , every chromosome is copied once ( S phase ) , and the copy is joined to the original by a centromere , resulting either in an X-shaped structure ( pictured to the right ) if the centromere is located in the middle of the chromosome or a two - arm structure if the centromere is located near one of the ends . The original chromosome and the copy are now called sister chromatids . During metaphase the X-shape structure is called a metaphase chromosome . In this highly condensed form chromosomes are easiest to distinguish and study . In animal cells , chromosomes reach their highest compaction level in anaphase during segregation .

                      "} {"_id": "fe6bf3ddeea2c920470121804d1fd9f49e67108fc126244445ca63ffe9715383", "text": " Most intense landfalling Atlantic hurricanes Intensity is measured solely by central pressure
                      Rank Hurricane Season Landfall pressure
                      `` Labor Day '' 1935 892 mbar ( hPa )
                      Gilbert 1988 900 mbar ( hPa )
                      Camille 1969
                      Dean 2007 905 mbar ( hPa )
                      5 `` Cuba '' 1924 910 mbar ( hPa )
                      6 Janet 1955 914 mbar ( hPa )
                      Irma 2017
                      8 Maria 2017 917 mbar ( hPa )
                      9 `` Cuba '' 1932 918 mbar ( hPa )
                      10 Katrina 2005 920 mbar ( hPa )
                      Sources : Atlantic Hurricane Best Track Data Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones National Hurricane Center
                      "} {"_id": "0cf86166830c56f78bf5609efaa39aee66481a7a74c032384cbcb56c3eda8eb5", "text": "

                      The concept of the paradise garden ( charbagh ) was brought from Persia by the Mughals as a form of Timurid garden . They were the first architectural expression the new empire made in the Indian sub-continent , and fulfilled diverse functions with strong symbolic meanings . The symbolism of these gardens is derived from mystic Islamic texts describing paradise as a garden filled with abundant trees , flowers and plants , with water playing a key role : In Paradise four rivers source at a central spring or mountain . In their ideal form they were laid out as a square subdivided into four equal parts . These rivers are often represented in the charbagh as shallow canals which separate the garden by flowing towards the cardinal points . The canals represent the promise of water , milk , wine and honey . The centre of the garden , at the intersection of the divisions is highly symbolically charged and is where , in the ideal form , a pavilion , pool or tomb would be situated . The tombs of Humayun , Akbar and Jahangir , the previous Mughal emperors , follow this pattern . The cross axial garden also finds independent precedents within South Asia dating from the 5th century where the royal gardens of Sigiriya in Sri Lanka were laid out in a similar way .

                      "} {"_id": "126510f335c0caab7519066762bb1d698f382576583397320d547f0aeafd4746", "text": "

                      `` Heart and Soul '' is a song by British pop band T'Pau . Featuring vocalist Carol Decker performing overlapping lyrics , the song was released as the group 's first single in 1987 from their debut album Bridge of Spies . Following its inclusion in a Pepe Jeans advert , the single reached No. 4 in both the US and UK charts .

                      "} {"_id": "b36e0a4607b7539eb2343c6c575844a075bba84b7e1dcfaa3cd3e5a00bfcb25b", "text": "

                      The history of Hawaii 's economy can be traced through a succession of dominant industries ; sandalwood , whaling , sugarcane , pineapple , the military , tourism and education . Since statehood in 1959 , tourism has been the largest industry , contributing 24.3 % of the gross state product ( GSP ) in 1997 , despite efforts to diversify . The state 's gross output for 2003 was US $47 billion ; per capita income for Hawaii residents in 2014 was US $54,516 . Hawaiian exports include food and clothing . These industries play a small role in the Hawaiian economy , due to the shipping distance to viable markets , such as the West Coast of the contiguous U.S. The state 's food exports include coffee , macadamia nuts , pineapple , livestock , sugarcane and honey .

                      "} {"_id": "8660458443d0613d3641e08ca210135c02e21e07120032cae30be2407f121d3c", "text": "
                    • Andy Serkis as Caesar , an intelligent common chimpanzee who is leader to a tribe of genetically enhanced apes .
                    • "} {"_id": "2dac4d3570956f28384ed87c8f682aa262ae0afc2a6e9f412ee9e62b1d33d252", "text": "

                      De la Rosa is a Spanish surname , which means `` of the rose '' . It may refer to :

                      "} {"_id": "1ac6f65274359eba754535aae7798554d271b791ac726a4a65310c6cab05de3b", "text": " List of the Indian Oscar nominee ( s ) / recipient ( s ) , also showing the year , film , category , and result
                      Year Nominee ( s ) / recipient ( s ) Film Category / Honorary Award Result / received Ref .
                      1958 ( 30th ) Mehboob Khan Mother India Best Foreign Language Film Nominated
                      1961 ( 33rd ) Ismail Merchant The Creation of Woman Best Short Subject ( Live Action ) Nominated
                      1979 ( 51st ) Vidhu Vinod Chopra and K.K. Kapil An Encounter with Faces Best Documentary ( Short Subject ) Nominated
                      ( 55th ) Bhanu Athaiya Gandhi Best Costume Design Won
                      Ravi Shankar Best Original Score Nominated
                      ( 59th ) Ismail Merchant A Room with a View Best Picture Nominated
                      ( 61st ) Mira Nair Salaam Bombay ! Best Foreign Language Film Nominated
                      1992 ( 64th ) Satyajit Ray Pather Pachali Honorary Award Received
                      ( 65th ) Ismail Merchant Howards End Best Picture Nominated
                      ( 66th ) Ismail Merchant The Remains of the Day Best Picture Nominated
                      2002 ( 74th ) Ashutosh Gowarikar Lagaan Best Foreign Language Film Nominated
                      2005 ( 77th ) Ashvin Kumar Little Terrorist Best Short Subject ( Live Action ) Nominated
                      2007 ( 79th ) Deepa Mehta Water Best Foreign Language Film Nominated
                      2009 ( 81st ) Resul Pookutty Slumdog Millionaire Best Sound Mixing Won
                      A.R. Rahman Best Original Score Won
                      A.R. Rahman and Gulzar Best Original Song Won
                      2011 ( 83rd ) A.R. Rahman 127 Hours Best Original Score Nominated
                      A.R. Rahman Best Original Song Nominated
                      2013 ( 85th ) Bombay Jayashri Life of Pi Best Original Song Nominated
                      2016 Rahul Thakkar n / a Sci - Tech Award Received
                      2016 Cottalango Leon n / a Sci - Tech Award Received
                      2018 Vikas Sathaye n / a Sci - Tech Award Received
                      "} {"_id": "adf2cfd56c75b38bf80fc776a5a16b1cc887143632f999896bbe1148ae22c1ee", "text": "
                      FIU - Sweetwater UniversityCity Bridge
                      Coordinates 25 \u00b0 45 \u2032 40 '' N 80 \u00b0 22 \u2032 22 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 25.7612 \u00b0 N 80.3728 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 25.7612 ; - 80.3728 Coordinates : 25 \u00b0 45 \u2032 40 '' N 80 \u00b0 22 \u2032 22 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 25.7612 \u00b0 N 80.3728 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 25.7612 ; - 80.3728
                      Carries Pedestrian traffic
                      Crosses Tamiami Trail
                      Locale University Park and Sweetwater , Florida , U.S.
                      Characteristics
                      Total length 320 feet ( 98 m )
                      Longest span 175 feet ( 53 m )
                      History
                      Engineering design by FIGG Bridge Engineers
                      Constructed by Munilla Construction Management
                      Construction cost $14.2 million
                      Collapsed March 15 , 2018
                      University Park Location in Florida University Park University Park ( the US ) Show map of Florida Show map of the US Show all
                      "} {"_id": "d3dcd0496f1b5728f870146a3856267999aace6888430d0febc4c8fce647e794", "text": "

                      Although the month and date of Jesus ' birth are unknown , by the early - to - mid fourth century the Western Christian Church had placed Christmas on December 25 , a date that was later adopted in the East . Today , most Christians celebrate on December 25 in the Gregorian calendar , which has been adopted almost universally in the civil calendars used in countries throughout the world . However , some Eastern Christian Churches celebrate Christmas on December 25 of the older Julian calendar , which currently corresponds to January 7 in the Gregorian calendar , the day after the Western Christian Church celebrates the Epiphany . This is not a disagreement over the date of Christmas as such , but rather a preference of which calendar should be used to determine the day that is December 25 . Moreover , for Christians , the belief that God came into the world in the form of man to atone for the sins of humanity , rather than the exact birth date , is considered to be the primary purpose in celebrating Christmas .

                      "} {"_id": "de5359b9569467c170699b452b704bd06a73380e2b4f979bb971daa752c09fdd", "text": "
                      • 6 \u00d7 NBA champion ( 1991 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • 6 \u00d7 NBA Finals MVP ( 1991 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • 5 \u00d7 NBA Most Valuable Player ( 1988 , 1991 , 1992 , 1996 , 1998 )
                      • 14 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 1985 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 , 2002 , 2003 )
                      • 3 \u00d7 NBA All - Star Game MVP ( 1988 , 1996 , 1998 )
                      • 10 \u00d7 All - NBA First Team ( 1987 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • All - NBA Second Team ( 1985 )
                      • NBA Defensive Player of the Year ( 1988 )
                      • 9 \u00d7 NBA All - Defensive First Team ( 1988 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • NBA Rookie of the Year ( 1985 )
                      • NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 1985 )
                      • 10 \u00d7 NBA scoring champion ( 1987 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • 3 \u00d7 NBA steals leader ( 1988 , 1990 , 1993 )
                      • 2 \u00d7 NBA Slam Dunk Contest champion ( 1987 , 1988 )
                      • No. 23 retired by Chicago Bulls
                      • No. 23 retired by Miami Heat
                      • 3 \u00d7 AP Athlete of the Year ( 1991 , 1992 , 1993 )
                      • Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year ( 1991 )
                      • NBA 's 50th Anniversary All - Time Team
                      • NCAA champion ( 1982 )
                      • National college player of the year ( 1984 )
                      • 2 \u00d7 Consensus first - team All - American ( 1983 , 1984 )
                      • ACC Player of the Year ( 1984 )
                      • No. 23 retired by the University of North Carolina
                      • 2 \u00d7 USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year ( 1983 , 1984 )
                      Rank Rating Completion percentage Touchdown percentage Yards per attempt Total yards
                      158.3 83.3 % 21.9 % 18.6 554
                      Player Ken O'Brien : 1986 ; Nick Foles : 2013 Philip Rivers : Week 4 , 2013 ; Week 1 , 2015 Sid Luckman : 1943 Sammy Baugh : 1948 Norm Van Brocklin : 1951
                      157.6 81.8 % 21.9 % 17.8 527
                      Player Phil Simms : 1984 Jeff Garcia : 2000 George Blanda : Week 11 , 1961 Joe Namath : 1972 Warren Moon : 1990
                      152.8 81.8 % 21.4 % 15.6 527
                      Player Sammy Baugh : 1948 Peyton Manning : 2005 Joe Namath : 1972 Steve McNair : 2003 Matt Schaub : 2012
                      151.4 81.8 % 20.7 % 15.0 522
                      Player Y.A. Tittle : 1962 Ken O'Brien : 1986 Tom Flores : 1963 James Harris : 1976 Boomer Esiason : 1996
                      5 150.6 81.6 % 19.4 % 14.52 522
                      Player Ben Roethlisberger : 2014 Ben Roethlisberger : 2014 Mark Rypien : 1991 Peyton Manning : 2001 Ben Roethlisberger : 2014
                      "} {"_id": "c46a8adaf39605c96ef97f5a8939288dfe045b123674bcf0adf80da58801d394", "text": "
                      No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Production code
                      50 `` How I Spent My Summer Vacation '' Shelley Jensen Winifred Hervey Stallworth September 14 , 1992 ( 1992 - 09 - 14 ) 446951
                      51 `` Will Gets Committed '' Shelley Jensen Leslie Ray & David Steven Simon September 21 , 1992 ( 1992 - 09 - 21 ) 446952
                      52 `` That 's No Lady , That 's My Cousin '' Shelley Jensen Bryan Winter September 28 , 1992 ( 1992 - 09 - 28 ) 446953
                      53 `` Hilary Gets a Job '' Shelley Jensen Efrem Seeger October 5 , 1992 ( 1992 - 10 - 05 ) 446954
                      54 5 `` Mama 's Baby , Carlton 's Maybe '' Shelley Jensen Michael Fry October 12 , 1992 ( 1992 - 10 - 12 ) 446956
                      55 6 `` P.S. I Love You '' Shelley Jensen Linda M. Yearwood October 24 , 1992 ( 1992 - 10 - 24 ) 446955
                      56 7 `` Here Comes the Judge '' Shelley Jensen Samm - Art Williams October 26 , 1992 ( 1992 - 10 - 26 ) 446958
                      57 8 `` Boyz in the Woods '' Chuck Vinson Samm - Art Williams November 5 , 1992 ( 1992 - 11 - 05 ) 446957
                      58 9 `` A Night at the Oprah '' Shelley Jensen Leslie Ray & David Steven Simon November 9 , 1992 ( 1992 - 11 - 09 ) 446959
                      59 10 `` Asses to Ashes '' Shelley Jensen Bryan Winter November 16 , 1992 ( 1992 - 11 - 16 ) 446960
                      60 11 `` A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum '' Shelley Jensen Leslie Ray & David Steven Simon November 23 , 1992 ( 1992 - 11 - 23 ) 446961
                      61 12 `` The Cold War '' Michael Peters David Steven Simon December 7 , 1992 ( 1992 - 12 - 07 ) 446962
                      62 13 `` Mommy Nearest '' Shelley Jensen Efrem Seeger December 14 , 1992 ( 1992 - 12 - 14 ) 446963
                      63 14 `` Winner Takes Off '' Shelley Jensen Casey Maxwell Clair January 4 , 1993 ( 1993 - 01 - 04 ) 446964
                      64 15 `` Robbing the Banks '' Shelley Jensen Winifred Hervey Stallworth January 18 , 1993 ( 1993 - 01 - 18 ) 446966
                      65 16 `` Bundle of Joy '' Shelley Jensen Myles Avery Mapp & K. Snyder January 25 , 1993 ( 1993 - 01 - 25 ) 446974
                      66 17 `` Best Laid Plans '' Shelley Jensen Leslie Ray & David Steven Simon February 1 , 1993 ( 1993 - 02 - 01 ) 446965
                      67 18 `` The Alma Matter '' Shelley Jensen Bryan Winter February 8 , 1993 ( 1993 - 02 - 08 ) 446968
                      68 19 `` Just Say Yo '' "} {"_id": "5454e6a8d24b1f0b09cb91f99991c520cb4dbf234d52d9a273722905b3a5bcb6", "text": "

                      The railway was originally built between Eastern Canada and British Columbia between 1881 and 1885 ( connecting with Ottawa Valley and Georgian Bay area lines built earlier ) , fulfilling a promise extended to British Columbia when it entered Confederation in 1871 . It was Canada 's first transcontinental railway , but no longer reaches the Atlantic coast . Primarily a freight railway , the CPR was for decades the only practical means of long - distance passenger transport in most regions of Canada , and was instrumental in the settlement and development of Western Canada . The CPR became one of the largest and most powerful companies in Canada , a position it held as late as 1975 . Its primary passenger services were eliminated in 1986 , after being assumed by Via Rail Canada in 1978 . A beaver was chosen as the railway 's logo in honor of Sir Donald A Smith ( 1st . Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal ) who had risen from Factor to Govenor of the Hudson 's Bay Company over a lengthy career in the beaver fur trade . Smith was a principal financier of the C.P.R. staking much of his personal wealth . In 1885 he drove the last spike to complete the transcontinental line .

                      "} {"_id": "758bcfd3bbcb8b6a8271e5a1dc3e5bd07379f3edd5bbb0363f7745890f053026", "text": " Michael Jordan
                      Jordan in 2014
                      Charlotte Hornets
                      Position Owner
                      League NBA
                      ( 1963 - 02 - 17 ) February 17 , 1963 ( age 54 ) Brooklyn , New York
                      Nationality American
                      Listed height 6 ft 6 in ( 1.98 m )
                      Listed weight 216 lb ( 98 kg )
                      Career information
                      High school Emsley A. Laney ( Wilmington , North Carolina )
                      College North Carolina ( 1981 -- 1984 )
                      NBA draft 1984 / Round : 1 / Pick : 3rd overall
                      Selected by the Chicago Bulls
                      Playing career 1984 -- 1993 , 1995 -- 1998 , 2001 -- 2003
                      Position Shooting guard
                      Number 23 , 45 , 12
                      Career history
                      1984 -- 1993 , 1995 -- 1998 Chicago Bulls
                      2001 -- 2003 Washington Wizards
                      Career highlights and awards
                      • 6 \u00d7 NBA champion ( 1991 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • 6 \u00d7 NBA Finals MVP ( 1991 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • 5 \u00d7 NBA Most Valuable Player ( 1988 , 1991 , 1992 , 1996 , 1998 )
                      • 14 \u00d7 NBA All - Star ( 1985 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 , 2002 , 2003 )
                      • 3 \u00d7 NBA All - Star Game MVP ( 1988 , 1996 , 1998 )
                      • 10 \u00d7 All - NBA First Team ( 1987 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • All - NBA Second Team ( 1985 )
                      • NBA Defensive Player of the Year ( 1988 )
                      • 9 \u00d7 NBA All - Defensive First Team ( 1988 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • NBA Rookie of the Year ( 1985 )
                      • NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 1985 )
                      • 10 \u00d7 NBA scoring champion ( 1987 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 )
                      • 3 \u00d7 NBA steals leader ( 1988 , 1990 , 1993 )
                      • 2 \u00d7 NBA Slam Dunk Contest champion ( 1987 , 1988 )
                      • No. 23 retired by Chicago Bulls
                      • No. 23 retired by Miami Heat
                      • 3 \u00d7 AP Athlete of the Year ( 1991 , 1992 , 1993 )
                      • Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year ( 1991 )
                      • NBA 's 50th Anniversary All - Time Team
                      • NCAA champion ( 1982 )
                      • National college player of the year ( 1984 )
                      • 2 \u00d7 Consensus first - team All - American ( 1983 , 1984 )
                      • ACC Player of the Year ( 1984 )
                      • No. 23 retired by the University of North Carolina
                      • 2 \u00d7 USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year ( 1983 , 1984 )
                      Career statistics
                      Points 32,292 ( 30.1 ppg )
                      Rebounds 6,672 ( 6.2 rpg )
                      Assists 5,633 ( 5.3 apg )
                      Stats at Basketball-Reference.com
                      Basketball Hall of Fame as player
                      FIBA Hall of Fame as player
                      Medals ( hide )
                      Men 's Basketball
                      Representing the United States
                      Olympic Games
                      1984 Los Angeles Men 's basketball
                      1992 Barcelona Men 's basketball
                      FIBA Americas Championship
                      1992 Portland Men 's basketball
                      Pan American Games
                      1983 Caracas Men 's basketball
                      "} {"_id": "0119a58aef33c5438f018c8eceb4da4e3bba975533a5058c6cdcda7f01f63e54", "text": "

                      `` I Knew the Bride ( When She Used to Rock ' n ' Roll ) '' is a song written by Nick Lowe and first popularized by Dave Edmunds . It was released on Edmunds 's 1977 album Get It and a year later in a live version by Nick Lowe 's Last Chicken in the Shop on Live Stiffs Live .

                      "} {"_id": "67ae2d743f882fe8c44912ec8fa8c3ab4eeb749f093833f43e1a45631c8215ca", "text": "

                      During the trial , the brothers claimed that the murders stemmed from years of sexual and psychological abuse that they had suffered at the hands of their parents . They were first tried by two different juries ( one for each brother ) . Both juries deadlocked which led to a mistrial . For the second trial , Erik and Lyle were judged by the same jury , who rejected the defense 's claim . The brothers were sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole .

                      "} {"_id": "3165ca4f711617521b7901763f1593501a7fc2ad2be09f2d5cb0317af3330028", "text": "

                      The prince - electors ( or simply electors ) of the Holy Roman Empire ( German : Kurf\u00fcrst ( listen ( help info ) ) , pl . Kurf\u00fcrsten , Czech : Kurfi\u0159t , Latin : Princeps Elector ) were the members of the electoral college of the Holy Roman Empire .

                      "} {"_id": "4cd6ecdeca40ee8e186c70563b46feeaec9db171d38ece4c9d85937b070f7fe3", "text": "

                      From the 13th century onwards , the Prince - Electors had the privilege of electing the King of the Romans , who would be crowned by the Pope as Holy Roman Emperor . Charles V was the last to be a crowned Emperor ( elected 1519 , crowned 1530 ) ; his successors were elected Emperors directly by the electoral college , each being titled `` Elected Emperor of the Romans '' ( German : erw\u00e4hlter R\u00f6mischer Kaiser ; Latin : electus Romanorum imperator ) . In practice , all but one Emperor ( Charles VII from the House of Wittelsbach ) from 1440 onwards came from the Austrian House of Habsburg , and the Electors merely ratified the Habsburg succession .

                      "} {"_id": "ba841ef76fbcd307234d93f6665a494a67539171e76e597421a2cc87cb04f197", "text": "

                      In total , 29 players have reached the 50 home run club in MLB history and nine have done so more than once . Of these , seventeen were right - handed batters , eleven were left - handed , and one was a switch hitter , meaning he could bat from either side of the plate . Four of these players ( including two active members of the 50 home run club ) have played for only one major league team . The New York Yankees are the only franchise to have five players reach the milestone while on their roster : Ruth , Mickey Mantle , Roger Maris , Alex Rodriguez , and Aaron Judge . Ten players are also members of the 500 home run club and two of them ( Willie Mays and Rodriguez ) are also members of the 3,000 hit club . Ten players won the Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) Award in the same year as their 50 home run season . Mantle is the only player to have earned the Major League Triple Crown alongside achieving 50 home runs , leading both leagues in batting average , home runs and runs batted in ( RBI ) . Mantle and Maris -- collectively known as the M&M Boys -- are the only teammates to reach the 50 home run club in the same season , hitting a combined 115 home runs in 1961 and breaking the single - season record for home runs by a pair of teammates . Albert Belle is the only player to amass 50 or more doubles in addition to attaining 50 home runs . Prince Fielder , at 23 years and 139 days , was the youngest player to reach the milestone while Bonds , at age 37 , was the oldest .

                      "} {"_id": "23ae375aa8569acbbedb8165785fb0384748880324800d85cac564919af21f6e", "text": "

                      Earlier theories ( e.g. by Alfred Wegener and Alexander du Toit ) of continental drift postulated that continents `` ploughed '' through the sea . The idea that the seafloor itself moves ( and also carries the continents with it ) as it expands from a central axis was proposed by Harry Hess from Princeton University in the 1960s . The theory is well accepted now , and the phenomenon is known to be caused by convection currents in the asthenosphere , which is ductile , or plastic , and the brittle lithosphere ( crust and upper mantle ) .

                      "} {"_id": "c8d7066f05e912b430db534972839a0355fc6920b3705de1baa30d13a878d40d", "text": "
                      Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
                      Art by Kevin Eastman
                      Publication information
                      Publisher Mirage Studios
                      First appearance Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles # 1 ( May 1984 )
                      Created by Kevin Eastman Peter Laird
                      In - story information
                      Base ( s ) Manhattan , New York City
                      Member ( s ) Leonardo Donatello Michelangelo Raphael
                      "} {"_id": "82d6fb063758b7d7af3e4bc3dcdb447388754909dfb2da5a32444d06528d0bfb", "text": "

                      Since then , it has been shown that the motion of the continents is linked to seafloor spreading by the theory of plate tectonics . In the 1960s , the past record of geomagnetic reversals was noticed by observing the magnetic stripe `` anomalies '' on the ocean floor . This results in broadly evident `` stripes '' from which the past magnetic field polarity can be inferred by looking at the data gathered from simply towing a magnetometer on the sea surface or from an aircraft . The stripes on one side of the mid-ocean ridge were the mirror image of those on the other side . The seafloor must have originated on the Earth 's great fiery welts , like the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the East Pacific Rise .

                      "} {"_id": "7e64a20331941b4d353165d0f5881a274f47a4b0763a685deafeed072738439b", "text": "
                      Season Episodes Originally aired
                      First aired Last aired
                      25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 )
                      12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 )
                      "} {"_id": "fd40a4fea4b40fdb49a1ff3f976cbd8571b68dd7a4d6d03550e92cc2b7f69ea3", "text": "

                      Julie Deborah Kavner ( born September 7 , 1950 ) is an American actress , voice actress and comedian . She first attracted notice for her role as Valerie Harper 's character 's younger sister Brenda in the sitcom Rhoda for which she won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series . She is best known for her voice role as Marge Simpson on the animated television series The Simpsons . She also voices other characters for the show , including Jacqueline Bouvier , and Patty and Selma Bouvier .

                      "} {"_id": "bea26f145275128b63fa532146c336056392069532f838b2c339fe2a94904031", "text": "
                    • Kristy Swanson as Buffy Summers
                    • "} {"_id": "15109ce2a6fa5208aa955f845905ca525d8087c5f6f2fce6753725a93db7a8ab", "text": "

                      Jesse Wesley Williams ( born August 5 , 1981 ) is an American actor , director , teacher and activist , best known for his role as Dr. Jackson Avery on the ABC Television series Grey 's Anatomy . He also appeared in the 2013 film The Butler as civil rights leader Rev. James Lawson . His other roles have included Holden in The Cabin in the Woods ( 2012 ) ; Officer Eddie Quinlan in Brooklyn 's Finest ( 2009 ) ; and Leo in The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2 ( 2008 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "fa2fb335f49d0ff273807694cf10440499627e6111c3c2505b9c36b80c5f5f12", "text": "

                      Harry Potter is a British - American film series based on the Harry Potter novels by author J.K. Rowling . The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films , beginning with Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone ( 2001 ) and culminating with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 ( 2011 ) . A spin - off prequel series will consist of five films , starting with Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them ( 2016 ) , marking the beginning of the Wizarding World shared media franchise .

                      "} {"_id": "572e5ac9903684735d3edc5a4ad3de57695dd21c6b3c0800b24266aba5385de5", "text": "

                      All the Series 2 finalists were female : Holly Bell , Mary - Anne Boermans , and the winning contestant Joanne Wheatley .

                      "} {"_id": "f9327ed800e6d51c4bd94e012fc614526e82dfaa17b3dc951ac3b5ea7af81976", "text": "

                      High school senior Buffy Summers ( Kristy Swanson ) is introduced as a stereotypical `` popular girl '' at Hemery High School in Los Angeles whose main concerns are shopping and spending time with her rich , snooty friends and her boyfriend , Jeffrey . While at school one day , she is approached by a man who calls himself Merrick ( Donald Sutherland ) . He informs her that she is The Slayer , or Chosen One , destined to kill vampires , and he is a Watcher whose duty it is to guide and train her . She initially rebukes his claims , but is convinced that he is right when he is able to describe a recurring dream of hers in detail . In addition , Buffy is exhibiting uncanny abilities not known to her , including heightened agility , senses , and endurance , yet she repeatedly tries Merrick 's patience with her frivolous nature , indifference to slaying and sharp - tongued remarks .

                      "} {"_id": "a2f9e55ee926d46533b8600305e6655c3d8dfc6a4b16a3e7250b99e76d1e35b7", "text": "

                      There has been much speculation about what their last song was . A first - class Canadian passenger , Mrs. Vera Dick , and several other passengers , alleged that the final tune played was that of the hymn `` Nearer , My God , to Thee '' . Hartley reportedly once said to a friend if he were on a sinking ship , `` Nearer , My God , to Thee '' would be one of the songs he would play . But Walter Lord 's book A Night to Remember popularised wireless operator Harold Bride 's 1912 account ( New York Times ) that he heard the song `` Autumn '' before the ship sank . It is considered Bride either meant the hymn tune known as `` Autumn '' or the tune of the then - popular waltz `` Songe d'Automne '' but neither was in the White Star Line songbook for the band . Bride is one of only two witnesses who were close enough to the band , as he floated off the deck before the ship went down . Some consider his statement to be reliable . Mrs. Dick had left by lifeboat an hour and 20 minutes earlier and could not possibly have heard the band 's final moments . The notion that the band played `` Nearer , My God , to Thee '' as a swan song is possibly a myth originating from the wrecking of SS Valencia , which had received wide press coverage in Canada in 1906 and so may have influenced Mrs. Dick 's recollection .

                      "} {"_id": "83a74efbdec6ff6e30a18d160e879f133db48268b8133a78b4f8bcb1e5786a37", "text": "

                      The vascular cambium is the main growth layer in the stems and roots of many plants , specifically in dicots such as buttercups and oak trees , and gymnosperms such as pine trees . It produces xylem on the inside and phloem on the outside . In herbaceous plants , it occurs in the vascular bundles which are often arranged like beads on a necklace forming an interrupted ring inside the stem . In woody plants , it forms a continuous ring and grows new wood on the inside .

                      "} {"_id": "830abc3da243f806a7d772ac99009fcf85b6f753332c5f1a7961d2116da72e5a", "text": "

                      Although large - scale use of wheels did not occur in the Americas prior to European contact , numerous small wheeled artifacts , identified as children 's toys , have been found in Mexican archeological sites , some dating to about 1500 BC . It is thought that the primary obstacle to large - scale development of the wheel in the Americas was the absence of domesticated large animals which could be used to pull wheeled carriages . The closest relative of cattle present in Americas in pre-Columbian times , the American Bison , is difficult to domesticate and was never domesticated by Native Americans ; several horse species existed until about 12,000 years ago , but ultimately became extinct . The only large animal that was domesticated in the Western hemisphere , the llama , did not spread far beyond the Andes by the time of the arrival of Columbus .

                      "} {"_id": "9f4c2ee8a23d278d26622ad440ecc2c70d9f89a53ce4a1848b25fb9fb4ec3ef1", "text": "

                      The programme was originally presented by Sue Perkins and Mel Giedroyc , with Mary Berry and Paul Hollywood the judges . The current presenters are Noel Fielding and Sandi Toksvig with Hollywood and Prue Leith on the judging panel . In chronological order , the winners are Edd Kimber , Joanne Wheatley , John Whaite , Frances Quinn , Nancy Birtwhistle , Nadiya Hussain , Candice Brown and Sophie Faldo .

                      "} {"_id": "5e4abd3b9f8e05ab484bb4b75974621c5dc6c5c3933cc5b2c0b0c45f10e8d021", "text": "

                      Most web browsers display the URL of a web page above the page in an address bar . A typical URL could have the form http://www.example.com/index.html , which indicates a protocol ( http ) , a hostname ( www.example.com ) , and a file name ( index. html ) .

                      "} {"_id": "19e29f31f7c0ceb65c5f5cbfb6f671b092f02949480f23966ba0731c9258929d", "text": "
                      Series Episodes Premiere Finale Winner Runners - up Average UK viewers ( millions ) Timeslot Channel
                      6 17 August 2010 21 September 2010 Edd Kimber Miranda Gore Browne 2.77 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm BBC Two
                      Ruth Clemens
                      8 14 August 2011 4 October 2011 Joanne Wheatley Holly Bell 4.00
                      Mary - Anne Boermans
                      10 14 August 2012 16 October 2012 John Whaite Brendan Lynch 5.00
                      James Morton
                      10 20 August 2013 22 October 2013 Frances Quinn Kimberley Wilson 7.35
                      Ruby Tandoh
                      5 10 6 August 2014 8 October 2014 Nancy Birtwhistle Luis Troyano 10.04 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm BBC One
                      Richard Burr
                      6 10 5 August 2015 7 October 2015 Nadiya Hussain Ian Cumming 12.50
                      Tamal Ray
                      7 10 24 August 2016 26 October 2016 Candice Brown Andrew Smyth 13.85
                      Jane Beedle
                      8 10 29 August 2017 31 October 2017 Sophie Faldo Kate Lyon 9.29 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm Channel 4
                      Steven Carter - Bailey
                      "} {"_id": "8b99187c48cbd718849ed9e0397dfef508e7fc230d8db0eaa2072557cf197219", "text": "

                      The Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis was a successful effort by the then - owner of the Baltimore Colts ( Robert Irsay ) to move the American football team from Baltimore , Maryland to Indianapolis , Indiana . The team began play as the Indianapolis Colts for the 1984 National Football League ( NFL ) season . The Colts ' move was completely unannounced and occurred in the early hours of March 29 , 1984 , after years of lobbying for a new stadium to replace the inadequate Memorial Stadium . The franchise 's move continues to embitter many Baltimore natives decades afterward , and would have a lasting impact on the NFL , including another controversial relocation twelve years later that resulted in Baltimore receiving its current NFL team , the Ravens .

                      "} {"_id": "fb6211bfabd63cdf0c2816b15737945f684aecfdf90c38a5701266bcb725dfd9", "text": "

                      Originally , Top Hat customers would park their automobiles anywhere on the gravel parking lot and walk up to place their orders . However , on a trip to Louisiana , Smith saw a drive - in that used speakers for ordering . He suspected that he could increase his sales by controlling the parking and having the customers order from speakers at their cars , with carhops delivering the food to the cars . Smith borrowed several automobiles from a friend who owned a used - car lot to establish a layout for controlled parking . He also had some so - called `` jukebox boys '' come in and wire an intercom system in the parking lot . Sales immediately tripled . Charles Woodrow Pappe , an entrepreneur , chanced upon the Shawnee drive - in and was impressed . He and Smith negotiated the first franchise location in Woodward , Oklahoma , in 1956 , based on nothing more than a handshake . By 1958 , two more drive - ins were built , in Enid and Stillwater .

                      "} {"_id": "ed359beac93c7f3a9d61a2f18775b18bcf17503a10fa76b637a2d49277bf011b", "text": "

                      The Phantom of the Opera is an operetta with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe . Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the operetta 's book together . Based on the French novel Le Fant\u00f4me de l'Op\u00e9ra by Gaston Leroux , its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano , Christine Daa\u00e9 , who becomes the obsession of a mysterious , disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire .

                      "} {"_id": "5c8d27654f88b30b2335d7b598383e2cb6c62c05183bc5a188a379fae6b72443", "text": "

                      On March 28 , 1984 , due to the Maryland Senate 's actions , the Phoenix group withdrew its offer . That afternoon , Irsay paid a call to Mayor Hudnut and the city of Indianapolis offered the Colts owner a $12.5 million loan , a $4 million training complex , and the use of the brand new $77.5 million , 57,980 seat Hoosier Dome . Irsay agreed , which set a chain of events into motion that would bring about the move .

                      "} {"_id": "43f7851c5fd0bfdcb1cea6a5221a4be5a47234754a9da7f3fcc47707b49286f8", "text": "

                      The Federal Communications Commission ( FCC ) is an independent agency of the United States government created by statute ( 47 U.S.C. \u00a7 151 and 47 U.S.C. \u00a7 154 ) to regulate interstate communications by radio , television , wire , satellite , and cable . The FCC works towards six goals in the areas of broadband , competition , the spectrum , the media , public safety and homeland security , and modernizing itself .

                      "} {"_id": "b93bfd8acd79802271fe390d5bed359a902cb3f9584d3353b08a6d1136a8ce7a", "text": "

                      In 2008 , ESPN ranked Kansas second on a list of the most prestigious programs of the modern college basketball era . Kansas currently has the longest streak of consecutive NCAA tournament appearances of all - time ( 29 ) , the longest current streak of consecutive NCAA winning seasons ( 35 ) , the most winning seasons in Division I history ( 97 ) , the most non-losing seasons (. 500 or better ) in NCAA history ( 100 ) , the most conference championships in Division I history ( 61 ) , the most consecutive regular season conference titles in Division I ( 14 ) , the most First Team All Americans in Division I history ( 22 ) , and the most First Team All American Selections in Division I history ( 29 ) . As of the last complete season , the program ranks third in Division I all - time winning percentage (. 725 ) and second in Division I all - time wins ( 2,217 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "839fe68060b7953845bb1e919ca086dd00b10f82b73f39f25f268a6e8b24165f", "text": "
                    • Darren McGavin as Mr. Parker ( The Old Man )
                    • "} {"_id": "300f599518ae6d31201c32e3c87e7c9acf26f5101e7c759cc0a13a79a3eddbea", "text": "

                      The rights for the first four novels in the series were sold to Warner Bros. for \u00a3 1,000,000 by J.K. Rowling . After the release of the fourth book in July 2000 , the first film , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , was released on 16 November 2001 . In its opening weekend , the film grossed $90 million in the United States alone , which set a record opening worldwide . The succeeding three motion picture adaptations followed suit in financial success , while garnering positive reviews from fans and critics . The fifth film , Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix , was released by Warner Bros. on 11 July 2007 in English - speaking countries , except for the UK and Ireland , which released the movie on 12 July . The sixth , Harry Potter and the Half - Blood Prince , was released on 15 July 2009 to critical acclaim and finished its theatrical run ranked as the number two grossing film of 2009 on the worldwide charts .

                      "} {"_id": "6858fc651e0dabe6298573793a79bd96c50013102509363c7cb66cf4578a772d", "text": "

                      Other names for the vascular cambium are the main cambium , wood cambium , or bifacial cambium . In more detail , the vascular cambium is a plant tissue located between the xylem and the phloem in the stems and roots of certain vascular plants . It is a cylinder of unspecialized meristem cells that divide to form secondary vascular tissues . It is the source of both secondary xylem growth inwards towards the pith , and secondary phloem growth outwards to the bark . Unlike the xylem and phloem , it does not transport water , minerals or food through the plant .

                      "} {"_id": "1ef91146289c0f8366406a570349fa0934a616954d0400a3eebb21d7dcb779ac", "text": "

                      The Great Oxygenation Event , the beginning of which is commonly known in scientific media as the Great Oxidation Event ( GOE , also called the Oxygen Catastrophe , Oxygen Crisis , Oxygen Holocaust , Oxygen Revolution , or Great Oxidation ) was the biologically induced appearance of dioxygen ( O ) in Earth 's atmosphere . Geological , isotopic , and chemical evidence suggest that this major environmental change happened around 2.45 billion years ago ( 2.45 Ga ) , during the Siderian period , at the beginning of the Proterozoic eon . The causes of the event are not clear . The current geochemical and biomarker evidence for the development of oxygenic photosynthesis before the Great Oxidation Event has been mostly inconclusive .

                      "} {"_id": "78dcbbdb45fc9ec97be648f00e7aaf3ab4edf53e5208a46f59fbad8342ea410a", "text": "

                      The New York Giants were the New York City -- based incarnation of the present day San Francisco Giants prior to the team 's relocation to San Francisco in 1958 . The franchise was based in the New York metropolitan area from the team 's inception in 1883 through the 1957 season . During most of its seasons in New York , the Giants played home games in the Polo Grounds in the Upper Manhattan region of New York City .

                      "} {"_id": "927fefe4760a37ee0ab77e2955f22aed400addae1b5e7018047974d032b196e5", "text": "
                      • Peter Billingsley as Ralphie Parker
                        • Jean Shepherd as adult Ralphie ( voice )
                      • Ian Petrella as Randy Parker
                      • Melinda Dillon as Mrs. Parker
                      • Darren McGavin as Mr. Parker ( The Old Man )
                      • Scott Schwartz as Flick
                      • R.D. Robb as Schwartz
                      • Zack Ward as Scut Farkus
                      • Yano Anaya as Grover Dill
                      • Tedde Moore as Miss Shields
                      • Jeff Gillen as Santa Claus
                      "} {"_id": "e2f76eafe4c8e2af456271d10aff7e16a0120ee04092e3f63e3bb7fd2d371eb4", "text": "

                      From Series 5 onwards , the results show is recorded on the Saturday night directly after the live show and incorporates the result of the viewers ' votes which are completed by 21 : 30 . This was confirmed by the official BBC website in 2008 :

                      "} {"_id": "3bad2148ba8da9cc64c6383e86ee1566667ede63731432e54cb2fb83e8048b3f", "text": "
                    • Jay Baruchel as Hiccup Horrendous Haddock III , the son of the Viking chief Stoick the Vast and Valka .
                    • "} {"_id": "63615aca48827e476fc0bc6ec6609f7b8d2ac5407a2e54a261f2064050cc8de8", "text": "

                      The flight is administratively part of No. 1 Group RAF , flying out of RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire .

                      "} {"_id": "435df7405b905278c0474d6f468d82c1a2fa78487b4c2ff2bf667435d9f518df", "text": "

                      I Can Only Imagine was released in the United States on March 16 , 2018 . It has grossed $80 million worldwide against a production budget of $7 million , and is the third highest - grossing music biopic of all - time in the United States . Some critics praised it as inspiring and noted it as an improvement compared to other faith - based films , while others called it flat and by - the - numbers .

                      "} {"_id": "fe3b40a4ffadacd2d063f5ce30b2c418681f5a49b5c81e68dead2aabccefe81a", "text": "

                      The ecliptic is the circular path on the celestial sphere that the Sun appears to follow over the course of a year ; it is the basis of the ecliptic coordinate system . The term also refers to the plane of this path , which is coplanar with Earth 's orbit around the Sun ( and hence the Sun 's apparent orbit around Earth ) . The ecliptic is not normally noticeable from Earth 's surface because Earth rotates , carrying the observer through the cycles of sunrise and sunset , which obscure the Sun 's apparent motion against the background of fixed stars .

                      "} {"_id": "61d1f1248b2333e77a573dd4dbc4bc82a308de02fb0623ab84179aa91db7263d", "text": "

                      `` Brother '' is a song by American Christian rock band Needtobreathe . It was released as the fifth single from Rivers in the Wasteland on February 2 , 2015 . The official single version features Gavin DeGraw and was released to Hot AC radio on May 4 , 2015 . The song was written by Bear and Bo Rinehart , and produced by Dave Tozer , using elements of Ed Cash 's LP version . The song peaked at number 8 on Billboard Hot Rock Songs , number 1 on Billboard Hot Christian Songs , and number 98 on the Billboard Hot 100 , becoming the band 's first chart entry , and highest peak on the chart .

                      "} {"_id": "3d99afc8a131fd3993334dafc32a162ed45889b65e3d75cb1c71b2d5d10bbee5", "text": "

                      `` Rock You Like a Hurricane '' is a song by German rock band Scorpions . The song was released as the lead single from their ninth studio album , Love at First Sting ( 1984 ) . It was written by Klaus Meine and Herman Rarebell , and composed by Rudolf Schenker . The lyrics of `` Rock You Like a Hurricane '' also reference the title of the album on which it originally appeared -- Love at First Sting .

                      "} {"_id": "b5b1e93ae07bef3feeb07e41420a9f7b07d71568aca3ad4c00a7de0f312f5466", "text": " Vapour pressure of water ( 0 -- 100 \u00b0 C )
                      T , \u00b0 C T , \u00b0 F P , kPa P , torr P , atm
                      0 32 0.6113 4.5851 0.0060
                      5 41 0.8726 6.5450 0.0086
                      10 50 1.2281 9.2115 0.0121
                      15 59 1.7056 12.7931 0.0168
                      20 68 2.3388 17.5424 0.0231
                      25 77 3.1690 23.7695 0.0313
                      30 86 4.2455 31.8439 0.0419
                      35 95 5.6267 42.2037 0.0555
                      40 104 7.3814 55.3651 0.0728
                      45 113 9.5898 71.9294 0.0946
                      50 122 12.3440 92.5876 0.1218
                      55 131 15.7520 118.1497 0.1555
                      60 140 19.9320 149.5023 0.1967
                      65 149 25.0220 187.6804 0.2469
                      70 158 31.1760 233.8392 0.3077
                      75 167 38.5630 289.2463 0.3806
                      80 176 47.3730 355.3267 0.4675
                      85 185 57.8150 433.6482 0.5706
                      90 194 70.1170 525.9208 0.6920
                      95 203 84.5290 634.0196 0.8342
                      100 212 101.3200 759.9625 1.0000
                      "} {"_id": "08a29f74ee9faeb5b61a1fe36161bae709df3abd810064e190d24a17399ca58c", "text": "

                      As a result , all Brenda 's friends apologized for their behavior towards her . During the fourth season , Brenda is interested in the drama department but it also led to problems : she spoiled her first audition and then went to the director of the play to try again and convince him . She then got the role , but a student made a rumor saying that she had slept to have the role . Unfortunately , this student was the girlfriend of Steve Sanders and the latter believed the rumors , others refusing more or less to believe the denials of Brenda . Steve understood his mistake when the student asked him to attack Brenda to make her miss rehearsals . A little later , Steve 's friend tried to commit suicide , but Brenda and Steve joined forces to save her and Steve was finally compensated by following Brenda 's debut on stage . The director 's praise led her to accept the latter at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts ( RADA ) in London for a year . After Kelly and Dylan last broke up , Brenda finally learned that a relationship was possible between Kelly and Brandon and expressed her blessing . She later spent her last night with Dylan , telling her she would not be gone forever . The couple will reconcile briefly in the final scene of the fourth season , though ( because of Shannen Doherty 's departure ) Brenda 's character was removed from the script and she never returned to Beverly Hills .

                      "} {"_id": "fde2842434ae1e6e164425b117b7d0f7fcca66e57b6cb57ebe8cd44977bb7669", "text": "

                      Western Australia 's iron ore output for 2011 was 474 million tonnes , 97 % of Australian production . The bulk of Western Australian ore went to China , which imported 70 percent of 2010 production , followed by Japan with 19 % and South Korea with 10 % . The state has the world 's largest Economic Demonstrated Resources of iron ore with 22 % of the world 's iron ore followed by Brazil with 17 % , Russia with 15 % and China with 14 % .

                      "} {"_id": "1407e1a7847ce107e202053b1f47e1845dfbc4756c851a3daad9159bc1c1c497", "text": "

                      The international non-profit organization Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat ( CTBUH ) was formed in 1969 and announces the title of `` The World 's Tallest Building '' and sets the standards by which buildings are measured . It maintains a list of the 100 tallest completed buildings in the world . The organization currently ranks Burj Khalifa in Dubai as the tallest at 828 m ( 2,717 ft ) . The CTBUH only recognizes buildings that are complete however , and some buildings included within the lists in this article are not considered finished by the CTBUH .

                      "} {"_id": "4fe7a03e5a7efee894feab94b705d1eaddf23a4a57d047e8e511cc68b82b4e9d", "text": "
                      # Date Film Gross Note ( s )
                      000000002018 - 01 - 07 - 0000 January 7 , 2018 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle $37,233,653 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle reached # 1 in its third weekend of release .
                      000000002018 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 2018 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle $28,101,972
                      000000002018 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 2018 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle $19,505,170 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle became the first film of 2018 to top the box office for three consecutive weekends .
                      000000002018 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 2018 Maze Runner : The Death Cure $24,167,011
                      000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2018 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle $10,930,222 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle reclaimed the # 1 spot on its seventh weekend of release , making it the first film since Avatar to top the box office in its seventh weekend . It also became the first film since The Martian to top the box office for four non-consecutive weekends .
                      6 000000002018 - 02 - 11 - 0000 February 11 , 2018 Fifty Shades Freed $38,560,195
                      7 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 , 2018 Black Panther $202,003,951 Black Panther broke Captain America : Civil War 's record ( $179.1 million ) for the highest weekend debut for a film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe outside of the Avengers films . It also broke Deadpool 's records ( $132.4 million ) for the highest weekend debut in February , for a winter release , and for the President 's Day weekend . It currently has the highest weekend debut of 2018 .
                      8 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 , 2018 Black Panther $111,658,835
                      9 000000002018 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4 , 2018 Black Panther $66,306,935
                      10 000000002018 - 03 - 11 - 0000 March 11 , 2018 Black Panther $40,817,579 Black Panther became the first film since Star Wars : The Force Awakens to top the box office for four consecutive weekends .
                      11 000000002018 - 03 - 18 - 0000 March 18 , 2018 Black Panther $26,650,690 Black Panther became the first film since Avatar to top the box office for five consecutive weekends .
                      12 000000002018 - 03 - 25 - 0000 March 25 , 2018 Pacific Rim Uprising $28,116,535 During the weekend , Black Panther became the highest - grossing superhero film ever domestically , surpassing The Avengers .
                      13 000000002018 - 04 - 01 - 0000 April 1 , 2018 Ready Player One $41,764,050
                      14 000000002018 - 04 - 08 - 0000 April 8 , 2018 A Quiet Place $50,203,562
                      15 000000002018 - 04 - 15 - 0000 April 15 , 2018 Rampage $35,753,093
                      16 000000002018 - 04 - 22 - 0000 April 22 , 2018 A Quiet Place $20,911,809 A Quiet Place reclaimed the # 1 spot in its third weekend of release .
                      "} {"_id": "685745617f69299c4f4dd3465c734a7c2786c0b872c4c600b394b4fc6e01b941", "text": "

                      Wedding soup consists of green vegetables ( usually endive and escarole or cabbage , lettuce , kale , and / or spinach ) and meat ( usually meatballs and / or sausage some times chicken containing Italian parsley and parmesan cheese ) in a clear chicken - based broth . Wedding soup sometimes contains pasta ( usually cavatelli , acini di pepe , pastina , orzo , etc . ) , lentils , or grated parmesan cheese .

                      "} {"_id": "db05227fa71980c4673f431224d6c77c8957a83e9b5635e5426327264ca83512", "text": "

                      The show has run on BBC One since 15 May 2004 , primarily on Saturday evenings with a following Sunday night results show ( with certain exceptions ) and with its high viewing figures Strictly Come Dancing has become a significant programme in British popular culture . The thirteenth series ended on 19 December 2015 . A further eleven stand - alone Christmas specials have also been produced , in consecutive years from 2004 onwards . Nine charity specials have also been produced since 2008 . Since the fourth series , the show has also been aired in high definition on BBC HD , and BBC One HD from series 8 .

                      "} {"_id": "c8f835e8d93960748c45ced3a8c06d00cb5822565b3563b1c5cde2d765727f52", "text": "
                    • Brooke Wexler as Irona , Richie 's robotic maid .
                    • "} {"_id": "e5f0c74b4dd2c6ac73ab66a847681588fa1004af5ad23f85898d9b809e72bc25", "text": "

                      The Archers is the world 's longest - running radio soap opera . The British production , which has aired over 18,550 episodes , is broadcast on Radio 4 , the BBC 's main spoken - word channel . Originally billed as an everyday story of country folk , it is now described as a contemporary drama in a rural setting .

                      "} {"_id": "cc699040c32773391102c31c5c1d96f020b50fe17c7c0388d8a540621436f8dd", "text": "

                      Hart of Dixie was renewed by The CW for 10 episode season on May 8 , 2014 . The show 's fourth and final season premiered on November 15 , 2014 . The series was later cancelled on May 7 , 2015 .

                      "} {"_id": "2ed54d4cc1ac60ccb3bf08fe7243dd2a570095522208d18d289478768f915567", "text": "

                      `` Girl , You 'll Be a Woman Soon '' is a song written by American musician Neil Diamond , whose recording of it on Bang Records reached number 10 on the US pop singles chart in 1967 . The song enjoyed a second life when it appeared on the 1994 Pulp Fiction soundtrack , performed by rock band Urge Overkill . Other versions have been recorded by Cliff Richard ( 1968 ) , Jackie Edwards ( 1968 ) , the Biddu Orchestra ( 1978 ) , and 16 Volt ( 1998 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "9a40fa31250ef834d169853a1f4c9a89ff2f0584e40b329a2205d872968eff15", "text": "
                      `` Rock You Like a Hurricane ''
                      Artwork for the pressing `` made in EEC , '' whose photograph was also used for the UK release
                      Single by Scorpions
                      from the album Love at First Sting
                      Released 7 February 1984
                      Format
                      • Vinyl LP
                      • cassette
                      • CD
                      Genre Heavy metal
                      Length 4 : 11
                      Label
                      • Harvest
                      • Mercury
                      Songwriter ( s )
                      • Rudolf Schenker
                      • Klaus Meine
                      • Herman Rarebell
                      Producer ( s ) Dieter Dierks
                      Scorpions singles chronology
                      `` Ca n't Live Without You '' ( 1982 ) `` Rock You Like a Hurricane '' ( 1984 ) `` Still Loving You '' ( 1984 )
                      `` Ca n't Live Without You '' ( 1982 ) Rock You Like a Hurricane ( 1984 ) `` Still Loving You '' ( 1984 )
                      "} {"_id": "4e5b6f9904b356985a2b0bdbda0d30167f80a90e53fb015638595a1f0c04a69e", "text": "

                      While iron ore deposits were known , like the Mount Whaleback deposit discovered in 1957 by Stan Hilditch , it was not until 1960 , when the Australian Government lifted the embargo on iron ore exports it had put in place because of concerns the mineral was in short supply , that mining began in earnest . Up until the mid-1960s , iron ore production in Western Australia , and Australia as a whole , was negligible , in the range of less than 10 million tons a year . By the mid-1970s , this figure had reached 100 million tonnes , with the majority coming from Western Australia . Production slightly declined in the 1980s but it improved in the 1990s , reaching 150 million tonnes for the country by 1997 and 200 million tonnes by 2003 .

                      "} {"_id": "f4576430faf056835bbf6b539275ab7afb7f4b8b9ef2cab1060be23ec28f18da", "text": "

                      `` I Can Only Imagine '' was released in 2001 as the album 's lead single . It gained significant airplay on Christian radio formats before crossing over to mainstream radio formats such as adult contemporary and Top 40 in late 2003 and into 2004 ; to aid in promotion to these markets , a double A-side physical single ( combined with `` Word of God Speak '' ) was released in 2003 . It charted on several formats , including the Billboard Adult Contemporary ( where it peaked at No. 5 ) and the Hot 100 ( where it peaked at No. 71 ) . In 2002 , `` I Can Only Imagine '' earned the Dove Awards for ' Pop / Contemporary Recorded Song of the Year ' and ' Song of the Year ' ; Millard earned the Dove Award ' Songwriter of the Year ' at the same ceremony . With 2.5 million copies sold , it is the best - selling Christian single of all time , having been certified 2x platinum by the RIAA . As of 2018 , it is the only Christian song to reach that milestone .

                      "} {"_id": "c9193ba12fc61c1f4fc8659a4b44b5468ac6b349059cb80a369ddfef86a6271e", "text": "

                      Just prior to President Obama 's 2014 State of the Union Address , media reported that the top wealthiest 1 % possess 40 % of the nation 's wealth ; the bottom 80 % own 7 % ; similarly , but later , the media reported , the `` richest 1 percent in the United States now own more additional income than the bottom 90 percent '' . The gap between the top 10 % and the middle class is over 1,000 % ; that increases another 1,000 % for the top 1 % . The average employee `` needs to work more than a month to earn what the CEO earns in one hour . '' Although different from income inequality , the two are related . In Inequality for All -- a 2013 documentary with Robert Reich in which he argued that income inequality is the defining issue for the United States -- Reich states that 95 % of economic gains went to the top 1 % net worth ( HNWI ) since 2009 when the recovery allegedly started . More recently , in 2017 , an Oxfam study found that eight rich people , six of them Americans , own as much combined wealth as half the human race .

                      "} {"_id": "387e366c5b79fcaee78bbbe9c13c5fc421b431880f7052a9ba93bea0a77dc9b8", "text": "
                      Hart of Dixie : Season 4
                      Season 4 DVD Cover Art
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of episodes 10
                      Release
                      Original network The CW
                      Original release December 15 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 15 ) -- March 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 27 )
                      Season chronology
                      \u2190 Previous Season 3
                      "} {"_id": "a2fbffab93fc0a24373fc28bbb43c55aa8e222722214835e3189d5a697c86e2b", "text": "

                      Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy , produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . It is the sequel to 2014 's Guardians of the Galaxy and the fifteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) . Written and directed by James Gunn , the film stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt , Zoe Saldana , Dave Bautista , Vin Diesel , Bradley Cooper , Michael Rooker , Karen Gillan , Pom Klementieff , Elizabeth Debicki , Chris Sullivan , Sean Gunn , Sylvester Stallone , and Kurt Russell . In Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 , the Guardians travel throughout the cosmos as they help Peter Quill learn more about his mysterious parentage .

                      "} {"_id": "d333d7d570d0890a7d8b0919f5780436eea62a77d7b949112d9884e8d3e022ee", "text": "
                      • Jake Brennan as Richie Rich , after finding a way to harness energy from vegetables , he becomes a child trillionaire .
                      • Brooke Wexler as Irona , Richie 's robotic maid .
                      • Kiff VandenHeuvel as Cliff Rich , Richie 's and Harper 's dad .
                      • Lauren Taylor as Harper Rich , Richie 's jealous older sister who wants to get into Harvard .
                      • Joshua Carlon as Murray , Richie 's money manager and best friend .
                      • Jenna Ortega as Darcy , Richie 's other best friend , who enjoys spending his money .
                      "} {"_id": "b9210e92c35e242bb5e3cbc92411b06c295ccff3a00434d043982a52d7ba0d1c", "text": "

                      `` Old Flames Ca n't Hold a Candle to You '' is a country song written by singer - songwriter Pebe Sebert and Hugh Moffatt . It was a number 14 U.S. country hit for Joe Sun in 1978 , and a number 86 hit for Brian Collins the same year . It was later covered by Dolly Parton , who took it to the top of the U.S. country singles charts in August 1980. . Parton included her version on her 1980 Dolly , Dolly , Dolly album , and it was released as the album 's second single after the success of `` Starting Over Again '' . In 2013 , Sebert 's daughter , Kesha , released an acoustic cover of the song as part of her extended play Deconstructed . A new version featuring Parton is on a track of Kesha 's 2017 album Rainbow .

                      "} {"_id": "d26cb58e5f5e3ea103933dec3d1f1ba461bb2db159982ccbdd2cb044e7995fb3", "text": "
                      `` I Can Only Imagine ''
                      Single by MercyMe
                      from the album The Worship Project and Almost There
                      A-side `` Word of God Speak ''
                      Released 2001
                      Format
                      • CD
                      • digital download
                      Recorded
                      • 1999 and 2001 in the United States
                      • Ivy Park
                      • The Indigo Room
                      • Paradise Sound
                      • IBC Studios
                      Genre
                      • Christian alternative rock
                      • pop rock
                      • contemporary Christian
                      Length 4 : 08
                      Label
                      • INO
                      • Curb
                      Songwriter ( s ) Bart Millard
                      Producer ( s ) Pete Kipley
                      MercyMe singles chronology
                      `` Bless Me Indeed ( Jabez 's Song ) '' ( 2001 ) `` I Can Only Imagine '' ( 2001 ) `` Spoken For '' ( 2002 )
                      `` Bless Me Indeed ( Jabez 's Song ) '' ( 2001 ) `` I Can Only Imagine '' ( 2001 ) `` Spoken For '' ( 2002 )
                      "} {"_id": "9ec4da98154bc9baa95282f5b7886c9d0acf3e6ad0183e3eab9e971ead5311f9", "text": "
                      Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2
                      Theatrical release poster
                      Directed by James Gunn
                      Produced by Kevin Feige
                      Written by James Gunn
                      Based on Guardians of the Galaxy by
                      • Dan Abnett
                      • Andy Lanning
                      Starring
                      • Chris Pratt
                      • Zoe Saldana
                      • Dave Bautista
                      • Vin Diesel
                      • Bradley Cooper
                      • Michael Rooker
                      • Karen Gillan
                      • Pom Klementieff
                      • Elizabeth Debicki
                      • Chris Sullivan
                      • Sean Gunn
                      • Sylvester Stallone
                      • Kurt Russell
                      Music by Tyler Bates
                      Cinematography Henry Braham
                      Edited by
                      • Fred Raskin
                      • Craig Wood
                      Production company Marvel Studios
                      Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures
                      Release date
                      • April 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 10 ) ( Tokyo )
                      • May 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 05 ) ( United States )
                      Running time 137 minutes
                      Country United States
                      Language English
                      Budget $200 million
                      Box office $863.8 million
                      "} {"_id": "ff03e74fef2cf45edbca6fd8a40650c499e9990546951ad46f2dc2e3e95e6f24", "text": "

                      Geraldine Margaret Agnew - Somerville ( born 19 May 1967 ) is an Irish born actress known for her role as Detective Sergeant Jane Penhaligon in Cracker ( 1993 -- 95 ) , for which she was nominated for the 1995 BAFTA TV Award for Best Actress , and for playing Lily Potter in the Harry Potter film series . Her other film appearances include Gosford Park ( 2001 ) , My Week with Marilyn ( 2011 ) and Grace of Monaco ( 2014 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "2f901b27a558630bec81bc8afd7e97dcc01b0b80db02943114f2b8cf285a0fc1", "text": "

                      Emma Pillsbury Schuester ( previously Pillsbury - Howell ) is a fictional character from the Fox musical comedy - drama series Glee . Portrayed by actress Jayma Mays , Emma has appeared in Glee from its pilot episode , first broadcast on May 19 , 2009 . Emma was developed by Glee creators Ryan Murphy , Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan . She is a guidance counselor at the fictional William McKinley High School in Lima , Ohio where the series is set . Emma suffers from obsessive - compulsive disorder and has romantic feelings for glee club director Will Schuester ( Matthew Morrison ) , but becomes engaged to football coach Ken Tanaka ( Patrick Gallagher ) as Will is married . Ken ultimately breaks up with her on their wedding day because of her feelings for Will , and when Will leaves his wife Terri ( Jessalyn Gilsig ) , he and Emma share a kiss . Their relationship is short - lived , and in the second season , Emma and her dentist boyfriend Carl Howell ( John Stamos ) marry in Las Vegas . The wedding is later annulled as it was unconsummated . At the beginning of the third season , she and Will are living together ; they become engaged shortly after New Years , and consummate their relationship near the end of the school year . Emma leaves Will at the altar midway through the fourth season , but the two later reconcile and marry in the season finale . She becomes pregnant during the middle of the fifth season .

                      "} {"_id": "42a2d1e2317c945acd075ee53150d81edd9949ee3dc6fcd108545294766a5227", "text": "

                      USS Maine ( ACR - 1 ) is an American naval ship that sank in Havana Harbor during the Cuban revolt against Spain , an event that became a major political issue in the United States .

                      "} {"_id": "13e7cc1e23c95edd7a5e56ddfed7240cd59c4d4bc7f5957d687260bf2134205d", "text": "

                      Roadrunners inhabit the deserts of the southwestern United States , Mexico , and Central America . They live in arid lowland or mountainous shrubland , widely dispersed in dry open country with scattered brush . They are non-migratory , staying in their breeding area year - round . The greater roadrunner is not currently considered threatened in the US , but is habitat - limited .

                      "} {"_id": "d65f15dfc35f8638895f005903d6efadd8d2a2ad62990bd5091a9a35cde32886", "text": "

                      The roadrunners ( genus Geococcyx ) , also known as chaparral birds or chaparral cocks , are two species of fast - running ground cuckoos with long tails and crests . They are found in the southwestern United States and Mexico , usually in the desert . Some have been clocked at 20 miles per hour ( 32 km / h ) .

                      "} {"_id": "626dc9b83f24f59aff543d865326c951635756134197b8e73dd551d9cf457500", "text": "

                      The fourth season began airing on October 10 , 2017 , on The CW .

                      "} {"_id": "81c436c551e4857484dbf0df457bda7f28557e0a71cc08c167b334291367e3eb", "text": " First , Second , and Third languages by number of speakers in India ( 2001 Census )
                      Language First language speakers First language speakers as a percentage

                      of total population

                      Second language speakers Third language speakers Total speakers Total speakers as a

                      percentage of total

                      population

                      Hindi 422,048,642 41.03 98,207,180 31,160,696 551,416,518 53.60
                      English 226,449 0.02 86,125,221 38,993,066 125,344,736 12.18
                      Bengali 83,369,769 8.10 6,637,222 1,108,088 91,115,079 8.86
                      Telugu 74,002,856 7.19 9,723,626 1,266,019 84,992,501 8.26
                      Marathi 71,936,894 6.99 9,546,414 2,701,498 84,184,806 8.18
                      Tamil 60,793,814 5.91 4,992,253 956,335 66,742,402 6.49
                      Urdu 51,536,111 5.01 6,535,489 1,007,912 59,079,512 5.74
                      Kannada 37,924,011 3.69 11,455,287 1,396,428 50,775,726 4.94
                      Gujarati 46,091,617 4.48 3,476,355 703,989 50,271,961 4.89
                      Odia 33,017,446 3.21 3,272,151 319,525 36,609,122 3.56
                      Malayalam 33,066,392 3.21 499,188 195,885 33,761,465 3.28
                      Sanskrit 14,135 < 0.01 1,234,931 3,742,223 4,991,289 0.49
                      "} {"_id": "d7931416e289afeb881a7a9c447a5eb6841e95457bff7167651b80f84ee199d3", "text": "

                      The Fast and the Furious ( also known as Fast & Furious ) is an American franchise based on a series of action films that is largely concerned with illegal street racing , heists and espionage , and includes material in various other media that depicts characters and situations from the films . Distributed by Universal Pictures , the series was established with the 2001 film titled The Fast and the Furious ; this was followed by seven sequels , two short films that tie into the series , and as of May 2017 , it has become Universal 's biggest franchise of all time , currently the sixth - highest - grossing film series of all time with a combined gross of over $5 billion . The spin - off film is set to be released on July 26 , 2019 .

                      "} {"_id": "27846aa5c051281357d29a20009d2cdf11b11dd2cb9f0fe3ff48ab950c3c95ac", "text": "

                      A simple sentence consists of only one clause . A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses . A complex sentence has at least one independent clause plus at least one dependent clause . A set of words with no independent clause may be an incomplete sentence , also called a sentence fragment .

                      "} {"_id": "faf66cd7a5f2a9c79f9642aa474b4510d58df6275972f6bc1cea840a5e5a04d5", "text": "

                      An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations , generally referred to by its shortened title The Wealth of Nations , is the magnum opus of the Scottish economist and moral philosopher Adam Smith . First published in 1776 , the book offers one of the world 's first collected descriptions of what builds nations ' wealth , and is today a fundamental work in classical economics . By reflecting upon the economics at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution , the book touches upon such broad topics as the division of labour , productivity , and free markets .

                      "} {"_id": "8d578d87b1b781b04270b6579f274732cdf45759572da10b0c072cc61145b931", "text": "

                      In the Hand of Thrawn Duology , Luke , now a Jedi Master , works again with Mara Jade , who has learned to better her Force knowledge since her training at Luke 's Jedi Academy . He falls in love with her and they eventually marry . Later , in Edge of Victory : Rebirth , they have a son whom they name Ben after Obi - Wan Kenobi 's pseudonym Ben .

                      "} {"_id": "65875e5f15ecccb65d00a2214775d79d026ab28ea3c4a093b596e685ebf1b019", "text": "

                      Maine is best known for her loss in Havana Harbor on the evening of 15 February 1898 . Sent to protect U.S. interests during the Cuban revolt against Spain , she exploded suddenly , without warning , and sank quickly , killing nearly three quarters of her crew . The cause and responsibility for her sinking remained unclear after a board of inquiry investigated . Nevertheless , popular opinion in the U.S. , fanned by inflammatory articles printed in the `` yellow press '' by William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer , blamed Spain . The phrase , `` Remember the Maine ! To hell with Spain ! '' , became a rallying cry for action , which came with the Spanish -- American War later that year . While the sinking of Maine was not a direct cause for action , it served as a catalyst , accelerating the approach to a diplomatic impasse between the U.S. and Spain .

                      "} {"_id": "ec806806d3959d3390014d4ff207447dd246394162595d02da0a0acbac790891", "text": "

                      Jack Barry , who created the show and eventually used it to revive his partnership with longtime producer Dan Enright , hosted all versions of the show up until his death in May 1984 .

                      "} {"_id": "90c018a216cc59d9d44f72ce1552ce6815a448fef3189d8aa197e1c5729551cb", "text": "

                      Anant Chaturdashi is the last day of the Hindu festival of Ganeshotsav . It is generally the 10th or 11th day after Ganesh Chaturthi . All the Ganesh deities brought into homes and communities are immersed in the sea or nearby lakes and rivers . On this day , people travel to waterfronts with the idols dancing and singing in large processions . Lord Ganesha is departed , only to be welcomed the next year with equal excitement .

                      "} {"_id": "c686affa3879465a34ceae6ea0cd71fccac1b4d709288d61f5e2e59fb8016435", "text": "
                      `` Old Flames Ca n't Hold a Candle to You ''
                      Single by Dolly Parton
                      from the album Dolly , Dolly , Dolly
                      B - side `` I Knew You When ''
                      Released July 19 , 1980
                      Recorded 1980
                      Studio RCA Studios , Nashville
                      Genre Country
                      Length 3 : 26
                      Label RCA
                      Songwriter ( s ) Patricia Rose Sebert , Hugh Moffatt
                      Producer ( s ) Gary Klein
                      Dolly Parton singles chronology
                      `` Starting Over Again '' ( 1980 ) `` Old Flames Ca n't Hold a Candle to You '' ( 1980 ) `` 9 to 5 '' ( 1980 )
                      `` Starting Over Again '' ( 1980 ) `` Old Flames Ca n't Hold a Candle to You '' ( 1980 ) `` 9 to 5 '' ( 1980 )
                      "} {"_id": "367b27635587ee4bf903c0e745419813e89ed932066d2a024cf60da5db8c13af", "text": "

                      The primary steps in the commercialization of sound cinema were taken in the mid - to late 1920s . At first , the sound films which included synchronized dialogue , known as `` talking pictures '' , or `` talkies '' , were exclusively shorts . The earliest feature - length movies with recorded sound included only music and effects . The first feature film originally presented as a talkie was The Jazz Singer , released in October 1927 . A major hit , it was made with Vitaphone , which was at the time the leading brand of sound - on - disc technology . Sound - on - film , however , would soon become the standard for talking pictures .

                      "} {"_id": "d5880cef85a6b7fddc4c9990a5d8f266e3861f40a3820fb25f13f9fcc19e608c", "text": "
                      The Flash ( season 4 )
                      Promotional poster
                      Starring
                      • Grant Gustin
                      • Candice Patton
                      • Danielle Panabaker
                      • Carlos Valdes
                      • Keiynan Lonsdale
                      • Neil Sandilands
                      • Tom Cavanagh
                      • Jesse L. Martin
                      Country of origin United States
                      No. of episodes 9
                      Release
                      Original network The CW
                      Original release October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) -- present ( present )
                      Season chronology
                      \u2190 Previous Season 3
                      List of The Flash episodes
                      "} {"_id": "40daea7eae69086380592d31d3eb2b5d22521968587240899d2fb70092f80a39", "text": "

                      The show is broadcast live on BBC One on Saturday evenings , and is currently presented by Tess Daly and Claudia Winkleman ( however Zo\u00eb Ball covered for Winkleman for a number of weeks in 2014 ) . Sir Bruce Forsyth presented the live shows alongside Daly from 2004 to 2013 , announcing his departure in 2014 . He was to continue to present special editions of the show . For some of the second series , Natasha Kaplinsky stood in temporarily for Daly while she took maternity leave ; Claudia Winkleman hosted the results show and editions that Forsyth had missed between 2010 and 2013 . The judging panel initially consisted of Bruno Tonioli , Arlene Phillips , Len Goodman and Craig Revel Horwood . Alesha Dixon took Phillips ' place from series 7 to 9 , after which she left the programme to judge Britain 's Got Talent which led retired ballerina Dame Darcey Bussell to replace her ; Bussell remains a judge alongside Tonioli and Revel Horwood . Tonioli commutes weekly between Hollywood and London to judge both the American and British versions of the show simultaneously . Each judge gives the performance a mark out of ten , giving an overall total out of forty . The voice - over announcer is Alan Dedicoat . During series four , an hour - long highlights show was shown on Sundays at 19 : 00 on BBC Two , and during series five and six , the results show moved to Sunday evenings , although it was filmed on Saturday and then broadcast `` as live '' on the Sunday .

                      "} {"_id": "fab25a07eacd648e1ea094aef03a91ddc6276dd018bccfa02fb2052b3e5ca03f", "text": "

                      A toddler is a child 12 to 36 months old . The toddler years are a time of great cognitive , emotional and social development . The word is derived from `` to toddle '' , which means to walk unsteadily , like a child of this age .

                      "} {"_id": "0d4f00d7c60f0d5ec91f0541ea128fdc195f73b44972a3637ea9246a40859730", "text": "

                      `` What Are We Doin ' in Love '' is a song written by Randy Goodrum and recorded by American country music artist Dottie West with the uncredited vocals of Kenny Rogers . It was released in March 1981 as the second single from the album Wild West . `` What Are We Doin ' in Love '' was the duo 's third and final number one on the country chart .

                      "} {"_id": "6fc96802f0237fedadf8211ee11afd9ab5e522b0e9ea671e7b596c1c3bb4987a", "text": "

                      Australia ( / \u0259\u02c8stre\u026ali\u0259 / ( listen ) , / \u0252 - / ) , officially the Commonwealth of Australia , is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent , the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands . It is the largest country in Oceania and the world 's sixth - largest country by total area . The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea , Indonesia and East Timor to the north ; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north - east ; and New Zealand to the south - east . Australia 's capital is Canberra , and its largest urban area is Sydney .

                      "} {"_id": "3f7deaf9ec98b96231abe990b9f79f2432d5633698a5da8ee3e14da909edfe09", "text": "

                      A costume party ( American English ) or a fancy dress party ( British English ) is a type of party , common mainly in contemporary Western culture , where guests dress up in costumes . Costumed Halloween parties are popular in the United States , Canada , Australia , and New Zealand .

                      "} {"_id": "19d1f5b11702a192fc4aa5c44df594e00dd3644c75992023bf93f8bc23876174", "text": "

                      In Christianity and Judaism , the Book of Life ( Hebrew : \u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd , transliterated Sefer HaChaim ; Greek : \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u1fc6\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u1fc6\u03c2 Bibl\u00edon t\u0113s Z\u014d\u0113s ) is the book in which God records the names of every person who is destined for Heaven or the World to Come . According to the Talmud it is open on Rosh Hashanah , as is its analog for the wicked , the Book of the Dead . For this reason extra mention is made for the Book of Life during Amidah recitations during the Days of Awe , the ten days between Rosh Hashanah , the Jewish new year , and Yom Kippur , the day of atonement ( the two High Holidays , particularly in the prayer Unetaneh Tokef ) .

                      "} {"_id": "f0d99c6b9ddac2332515c66d71fbf9803e3cf2b7982f34c15dfa68343eddc0e8", "text": ""} {"_id": "cefeb365f694ebfed98fd2618c1869e656fcc2d8de49d08aff2e91488326efc5", "text": "

                      The History of Little Goody Two - Shoes is a children 's story published by John Newbery in London in 1765 . The story popularized the phrase `` goody two - shoes '' , often used to describe an excessively virtuous person , a do - gooder .

                      "} {"_id": "48f919096b31088b09dec201f18e1d4974fb4e4b1418cab3e189a61d430c1182", "text": "
                      Rank Building City Country Height ( m ) Height ( ft ) Floors Built
                      Burj Khalifa Dubai United Arab Emirates 828 m 2,717 ft 163
                      Shanghai Tower Shanghai China 632 m 2,073 ft 128 2015
                      Abraj Al - Bait Clock Tower Mecca Saudi Arabia 601 m 1,971 ft 120 2012
                      Ping An Finance Centre Shenzhen China 599 m 1,965 ft 115 2017
                      5 Lotte World Tower Seoul South Korea 554.5 m 1,819 ft 123 2016
                      6 One World Trade Center New York City United States 541.3 m 1,776 ft 104 2014
                      7 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre Guangzhou China 530 m 1,739 ft 111 2016
                      Tianjin CTF Finance Centre Tianjin China 530 m 1,739 ft 98 2017
                      9 China Zun Beijing China 528 m 1,732 ft 108 2018
                      10 Taipei 101 Taipei Taiwan 508 m 1,667 ft 101
                      11 Shanghai World Financial Center Shanghai China 492 m 1,614 ft 101 2008
                      12 International Commerce Centre Hong Kong China 484 m 1,588 ft 118
                      13 Lakhta Center St. Petersburg Russia 462 m 1,516 ft 86 2018
                      14 Landmark 81 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam 461.2 m 1,513 ft 81 2018
                      15 Changsha IFS Tower T1 Changsha China 452.1 m 1,483 ft 88 2017
                      16 Petronas Tower 1 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 451.9 m 1,483 ft 88 1998
                      Petronas Tower 2 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 451.9 m 1,483 ft 88 1998
                      18 Zifeng Tower Nanjing China 450 m 1,476 ft 89
                      Suzhou IFS Suzhou China 450 m 1,476 ft 92 2017
                      20 Willis Tower ( formerly the Sears Tower ) Chicago United States 442.1 m 1,450 ft 108
                      21 KK100 Shenzhen China 442 m 1,449 ft 100 2011
                      22 Guangzhou International Finance Center Guangzhou China 440 m 1,440 ft 103
                      23 Wuhan Center Wuhan China 438 m 1,437 ft 88 2016
                      24 432 Park Avenue New York City United States 425.5 m 1,396 ft 88 2015
                      25 Marina 101 Dubai United Arab Emirates 425 m 1,394 ft 101 2015
                      26 Trump International Hotel and Tower Chicago"} {"_id": "951f30352a814e83f38ca2e859bc414c159237548de582e0a719a13123f31b73", "text": "

                      In the Hebrew Bible the Book of Life - the book or muster - roll of God - records forever all people considered righteous before God . God has such a book , and to be blotted out of it signifies death . It is with reference to the Book of Life that the holy remnant is spoken of as being written unto life in Jerusalem ; compare also Ezekiel ix. 4 , where one of the six heavenly envoys `` who had the scribe 's inkhorn upon his loins '' is told to mark the righteous for life , while the remainder of the inhabitants of Jerusalem are doomed . The Psalmist likewise speaks of the Book of Life in which only the names of the righteous are written `` and from which the unrighteous are blotted out '' . Even the tears of men are recorded in this Book of God . `` Every one that shall be found written in the book ... shall awake to everlasting life '' . This book is probably identical with the `` Book of Remembrance '' in which are recorded the deeds of those that fear the Lord .

                      "} {"_id": "5f740049acafb38c627229d6b7946689a4753cb21265a08f4f149af0553ab33a", "text": "

                      `` There 's a Hole in My Bucket '' ( or `` ... in the Bucket '' ) is a children 's song , based on a dialogue between two characters , called Henry and Liza , about a leaky bucket . The song describes a deadlock situation : Henry has a leaky bucket , and Liza tells him to repair it . To fix the leaky bucket , he needs straw . To cut the straw , he needs an axe . To sharpen the axe , he needs to wet the sharpening stone . To wet the stone , he needs water . But to fetch water , he needs the bucket , which has a hole in it .

                      "} {"_id": "88fc305dcf76c03036331650a651027490446c3c60bb6d3bef8a934451eb48b7", "text": "

                      Deep - cycle lead - acid batteries generally fall into two distinct categories ; flooded ( FLA ) and valve - regulated lead - acid ( VRLA ) , with the VRLA type further subdivided into two types , Absorbed Glass Mat ( AGM ) and Gel . The reinforcement of absorbed glass mat separators helps to reduce damage caused by spilling and jolting vibrations . Further , flooded deep - cycle batteries can be divided into subcategories of Tubular - plated Opzs or flat plated . The difference generally affects the cycle life and performance of the cell . The structural difference between deep - cycle batteries and cranking batteries is in the lead battery plates . Deep cycle battery plates have thicker active plates , with higher - density active paste material and thicker separators . Alloys used for the plates in a deep cycle battery may contain more antimony than that of starting batteries . The thicker battery plates resist corrosion through extended charge and discharge cycles .

                      "} {"_id": "1aca62da559e301bc5274bd0b8d21698eacf6630b89e3f91dda1b388857f8f2e", "text": "
                      The Fast and the Furious
                      Created by Gary Scott Thompson
                      Original work The Fast and the Furious ( 2001 )
                      Owner Universal Studios
                      Films and television
                      Film ( s )
                      • The Fast and the Furious ( 2001 )
                      • 2 Fast 2 Furious ( 2003 )
                      • The Fast and the Furious : Tokyo Drift ( 2006 )
                      • Fast & Furious ( 2009 )
                      • Fast Five ( 2011 )
                      • Fast & Furious 6 ( 2013 )
                      • Furious 7 ( 2015 )
                      • The Fate of the Furious ( 2017 )
                      Short film ( s )
                      • The Turbo Charged Prelude for 2 Fast 2 Furious ( 2003 )
                      • Los Bandoleros ( 2009 )
                      Theatrical presentations
                      Play ( s ) Fast & Furious Live
                      Audio
                      Original music
                      • BT ( The Fast and the Furious )
                      • David Arnold ( 2 Fast 2 Furious )
                      • Brian Tyler ( Tokyo Drift -- Fast Five , Furious 7 & The Fate of the Furious )
                      • Lucas Vidal ( Fast & Furious 6 )
                      Miscellaneous
                      Theme park attractions Fast & Furious : Supercharged ( 2015 )
                      Official website
                      http://www.fastandfurious.com/
                      "} {"_id": "8e11e7e03763acf2d7518de1125f6eaa644db8b521f1e47f17062af770fc958f", "text": "

                      Ordeal by Innocence is a three part BBC drama that was first broadcast during April 2018 . It is based on the Agatha Christie novel of the same name and is the third English language filmed version to be broadcast . The drama stars Bill Nighy , Anna Chancellor , Alice Eve and Eleanor Tomlinson amongst others .

                      "} {"_id": "6ea8114093a91e5e5ba6a47f6f6fed24faef0d56b88c3d919ae5a7100d6913c8", "text": "

                      Andersson and Reimers ( 2014 ) found that employees often do not see themselves as part of the organization Information Security `` effort '' and often take actions that ignore organizational Information Security best interests . Research shows Information security culture needs to be improved continuously . In '' Information Security Culture from Analysis to Change '' , authors commented , '' It \u2032 sa never ending process , a cycle of evaluation and change or maintenance . '' To manage the information security culture , five steps should be taken : Pre-evaluation , strategic planning , operative planning , implementation , and post-evaluation .

                      "} {"_id": "e50e9d7c4778fae845a3ab2ea07a1d845ed3deee13af909562f34bf82b8e4d3f", "text": "
                      Continent Country Pacific Ocean Atlantic Ocean Indian Ocean Polar Oceans Oceans Trans - oceanic connection
                      10 ! Africa South Africa South Atlantic Indian Ocean Southern Ocean 2 or 3 Cape of Good Hope
                      25 ! Africa & Asia Egypt Mediterranean Sea Red Sea isthmus - canal ! Suez Canal
                      30 ! Asia Israel Mediterranean Sea Red Sea High - speed railway to Eilat ( proposed )
                      30 ! Asia Thailand Gulf of Thailand Andaman Sea isthmus - canal ! Kra Canal ( proposed )
                      30 ! Asia Malaysia South China Sea Andaman Sea Strait of Malacca
                      30 ! Asia Indonesia Pacific Ocean Indian Ocean Strait of Malacca
                      30 ! Asia East Timor Savu Sea , Flores Sea Timor Sea
                      35 ! Asia & Europe Russia North Pacific Black Sea Baltic Sea Arctic Ocean Trans - Siberian Railway
                      40 ! Europe Norway Norwegian Sea Barents Sea
                      50 ! North America Greenland North Atlantic Arctic Ocean
                      50 ! North America Canada North Pacific North Atlantic Arctic Ocean Canadian Pacific Railway
                      50 ! North America United States North Pacific Arctic Ocean Trans - Alaska Pipeline
                      50 ! North America United States North Pacific North Atlantic First Transcontinental Railroad
                      50 ! North America Mexico Pacific Ocean Gulf of Mexico Caribbean Sea isthmus ! Tehuantepec route
                      50 ! North America Guatemala Pacific Ocean Gulf of Honduras
                      50 ! North America Honduras Gulf of Fonseca Caribbean Sea
                      50 ! North America Nicaragua Pacific Ocean Caribbean Sea isthmus - canal ! Nicaragua Canal ( proposed )
                      50 ! North America Costa Rica Pacific Ocean Caribbean Sea
                      55 ! North America & South America Panama Gulf of Panama Caribbean Sea isthmus - canal ! Panama Canal
                      60 ! South America Colombia Pacific Ocean Caribbean Sea
                      60 ! South America Chile South Pacific Straits of Magellan Southern Ocean 2 or 3
                      60 ! South America Argentina South Atlantic Drake Passage 1 or 2
                      70 ! Australia Australia South Pacific Indian Ocean Southern Ocean 2 or 3
                      80 ! Antarctica South Pacific South Atlantic Indian Ocean Southern Ocean 2.5 ! 3 or 1
                      "} {"_id": "441d738023be0dd175a916b22111ccb95cdac74655aea561ae4efe2972159703", "text": " Major eukaryotic organelles
                      Organelle Main function Structure Organisms Notes
                      chloroplast ( plastid ) photosynthesis , traps energy from sunlight double - membrane compartment plants , protists ( rare kleptoplastic organisms ) has own DNA ; theorized to be engulfed by the ancestral eukaryotic cell ( endosymbiosis )
                      endoplasmic reticulum translation and folding of new proteins ( rough endoplasmic reticulum ) , expression of lipids ( smooth endoplasmic reticulum ) single - membrane compartment all eukaryotes rough endoplasmic reticulum is covered with ribosomes , has folds that are flat sacs ; smooth endoplasmic reticulum has folds that are tubular
                      flagellum locomotion , sensory some eukaryotes
                      Golgi apparatus sorting , packaging , processing and modification of proteins single - membrane compartment all eukaryotes cis - face ( convex ) nearest to rough endoplasmic reticulum ; trans - face ( concave ) farthest from rough endoplasmic reticulum
                      mitochondrion energy production from the oxidation of glucose substances and the release of adenosine triphosphate double - membrane compartment most eukaryotes constituting element of the chondriome ; has own DNA ; theorized to be engulfed by an ancestral eukaryotic cell ( endosymbiosis )
                      nucleus DNA maintenance , controls all activities of the cell , RNA transcription double - membrane compartment all eukaryotes contains bulk of genome
                      vacuole storage , transportation , helps maintain homeostasis single - membrane compartment eukaryotes
                      "} {"_id": "8840013ad85410fd552055bb08ab5e82d4b3e8802e26063f4607b2996f68b575", "text": "

                      ITV lost the rights to the FA Cup beginning with the 2014 -- 15 FA Cup , terrestrial rights will return to BBC Sport , with the final being shown on BBC One while BT Sport hold the pay TV rights . Under this deal , the BBC will show around the same number of games as ITV and still having the first pick for each round .

                      "} {"_id": "465607c577891568429caae009ad9e15a51fbdd11f72a562edec1aac809a0ae8", "text": "

                      In 1936 , the couple were returning from an ocean voyage to Europe when the rhythm of the ship 's engines inspired the poem that became his first book : And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street . Based on Geisel 's varied accounts , the book was rejected by between 20 and 43 publishers . According to Geisel , he was walking home to burn the manuscript when a chance encounter with an old Dartmouth classmate led to its publication by Vanguard Press . Geisel wrote four more books before the US entered World War II . This included The 500 Hats of Bartholomew Cubbins in 1938 , as well as The King 's Stilts and The Seven Lady Godivas in 1939 , all of which were in prose , atypically for him . This was followed by Horton Hatches the Egg in 1940 , in which Geisel returned to the use of poetry .

                      "} {"_id": "d4274debc530d4898b84a523da01ce1c550f1e5709a3f48c29ceab4aed9dc004", "text": "

                      The Bastard Executioner is an American historical fiction drama television series , created by Kurt Sutter and aired on FX from September 15 , 2015 , to November 17 , 2015 . On November 18 , 2015 , Sutter announced that FX had cancelled the series after one season .

                      "} {"_id": "1fafb28b87d7425b196feb8900c1577ce2c667af7c0c11dfa6c058c8d5355bb7", "text": "

                      The intermaxillary segment in an embryo is a mass of tissue formed by the merging of tissues in the vicinity of the nose . It is essential for human survival . It is primordial , since in the further development of the embryo this particular mass no longer appears , but parts of it remain in `` the intermaxillary portion of the upper jaw , the portion of the upper lip , and the primary palate '' .

                      "} {"_id": "6218ba35d58ecdf9f8cfbbb94f46078f140e11d7c8aefcc35a2983709c8696bd", "text": "
                      USS Maine entering Havana Harbor on 25 January 1898 , where the ship would explode three weeks later . On the right is the old Morro Castle fortress .
                      Class overview
                      Builders : New York Naval Shipyard , Brooklyn
                      Operators : United States Navy
                      Succeeded by : USS New York ( ACR - 2 )
                      Built : 1888 -- 1895
                      In commission : 1895 -- 1898
                      Completed : 1
                      Lost : 1
                      History
                      United States
                      Name : Maine
                      Namesake : State of Maine
                      Ordered : 3 August 1886
                      Builder : New York Naval Shipyard , Brooklyn , New York
                      Cost : $4,677,788.75
                      Laid down : 17 October 1888
                      Launched : 18 November 1889
                      Sponsored by : Alice Tracy Wilmerding
                      Commissioned : 17 September 1895
                      Fate : Sunk by explosion in Havana Harbor , Havana , Cuba , 15 February 1898
                      Status : Remains scuttled in the Strait of Florida , 16 March 1912
                      General characteristics
                      Type : Armored cruiser or 2nd - class battleship
                      Displacement : 6,682 long tons ( 6,789 t )
                      Length : 324 ft 4 in ( 98.9 m ) oa
                      Beam : 57 ft ( 17.4 m )
                      Draft : 22 ft 6 in ( 6.9 m ) ( max )
                      Installed power :
                      • 8 \u00d7 boilers
                      • 9,293 ihp ( 6,930 kW )
                      Propulsion :
                      • 2 \u00d7 vertical triple expansion steam engines
                      • 2 \u00d7 screws
                      Speed : 16.45 kn ( 30.47 km / h ; 18.93 mph )
                      Range : 6670km ( 3600nm ) at 10 knots
                      Complement : 374 officers and men
                      Armament :
                      • 2 \u00d7 twin 10 in ( 254 mm ) / 30 caliber Mark 2 guns
                      • 6 \u00d7 6 in ( 152 mm ) / 30 caliber Mark 3 guns
                      • 7 \u00d7 Driggs - Schroeder 6 - pounder ( 57 mm ( 2.2 in ) ) guns
                      • 4 \u00d7 1 - pounder ( 37 mm ( 1.5 in ) ) Hotchkiss guns
                      • 4 \u00d7 Driggs - Schroeder 1 - pounder ( 37 mm ( 1.5 in ) ) guns
                      • 4 \u00d7 Gatling guns . 45 -- 70 caliber
                      • 4 \u00d7 18 inch ( 450 mm ) torpedo tubes
                      Armor :
                      • Belt : 12 in ( 305 mm )
                      • Deck : 2 -- 3 in ( 51 -- 76 mm )
                      • Turrets : 8 in ( 203 mm )
                      • Conning tower : 10 in ( 254 mm )
                      • Bulkheads : 6 in ( 152 mm )
                      "} {"_id": "320d6877b7636538790b68cdcb5aeed5307dc791b5b79b7b1216a60ee824e691", "text": "

                      The 256 - acre ( 1.04 km ; 0.400 sq mi ) campus often referred to as `` The Mecca '' is located in northwest Washington . Major improvements , additions , and changes occurred at the school in the aftermath of World War I. New buildings were built under the direction of architect Albert Cassell . Howard 's buildings and plant have a value of $567.6 million .

                      "} {"_id": "677f7cf1c277ac01401e23f1d1f174272104a06c5aaf6bf46dbb5b1136f4d735", "text": "

                      The caps at both poles consist primarily of water ice . Frozen carbon dioxide accumulates as a comparatively thin layer about one metre thick on the north cap in the northern winter only , while the south cap has a permanent dry ice cover about 8 m thick . The northern polar cap has a diameter of about 1000 km during the northern Mars summer , and contains about 1.6 million cubic km of ice , which if spread evenly on the cap would be 2 km thick . ( This compares to a volume of 2.85 million cubic km ( km ) for the Greenland ice sheet . ) The southern polar cap has a diameter of 350 km and a thickness of 3 km . The total volume of ice in the south polar cap plus the adjacent layered deposits has also been estimated at 1.6 million cubic km . Both polar caps show spiral troughs , which recent analysis of SHARAD ice penetrating radar has shown are a result of roughly perpendicular katabatic winds that spiral due to the Coriolis Effect .

                      "} {"_id": "379d43227aa499b290246145a543230b5905a86ee2a56ce6f1e7653a584bf6a3", "text": "

                      A short chapter , mainly consisting of two newspaper articles , informs the reader , that Jean Valjean has been re-arrested while getting into the stagecoach to Montfermeil ( on his way to get Fantine 's eight - year - old daughter , Cosette , whom he had promised to rescue ) . In July 1823 , he was condemned to death for the 40 - sous theft and the escape from the jail in Montreuil - sur - Mer , as the prosecutor claims that Valjean was part of a gang of street robbers and the latter refuses to defend himself . His sentence was graciously reduced by the king to only life in prison instead of death . Before he was captured , Jean Valjean had already traveled near to Montfermeil and buried all the money he 'd saved as M. Madeleine -- a chapter tells of a worker in Montfermeil , a former Toulon convict , who claims having seen , according to a local fairy tale , the devil burying his treasure in the forest . No further explanation is ever given as to why , having buried his money near Montfermeil , Valjean had traveled back to Paris and then attempted to travel back to Montfermeil .

                      "} {"_id": "f8391f84c2f8baa3414ef8f7ddbe16eacd4e4247dbb5aa532525dcbf90537314", "text": "

                      A biblical covenant is a religious covenant that is described in the Bible . All Abrahamic religions consider biblical covenants important . Of the covenants found in the Pentateuch or Torah or the first five books of Genesis , Exodus , Leviticus , Numbers and Deuteronomy , the Noahic Covenant is unique in applying to all humanity , while the other covenants are principally agreements made between God and the biblical Israelites .

                      "} {"_id": "dc1b2e76186035bfc2820caf9d13fc464f21109e8e125efa2b5bbc3c7ca7e76c", "text": "
                      • Yellow : The crops and the fertile soil .
                      • Blue : The ocean and the clear skies
                      • Red : The blood spilled by the heroes who died in the name of their countrymen 's Fatherland and Freedom .
                      "} {"_id": "403f067f721248d04611c0f27b4c0f9d0ccf6374228347d3c3a00aad5d14a9e1", "text": "
                      Kaa
                      The Jungle Book character
                      Kaa ( left ) , as illustrated in the 1895 edition of The Two Jungle Books
                      First appearance `` Kaa 's Hunting ''
                      Last appearance `` The Spring Running ''
                      Created by Rudyard Kipling
                      Information
                      Species Indian rock python
                      Gender Male
                      "} {"_id": "0f086daf7f8488fb331a19e9957e6c9be9ffe510b3d9cd8c0da8e7820add2340", "text": "

                      The planet Mars has two permanent polar ice caps . During a pole 's winter , it lies in continuous darkness , chilling the surface and causing the deposition of 25 -- 30 % of the atmosphere into slabs of CO ice ( dry ice ) . When the poles are again exposed to sunlight , the frozen CO sublimes , creating enormous winds that sweep off the poles as fast as 400 km / h . These seasonal actions transport large amounts of dust and water vapor , giving rise to Earth - like frost and large cirrus clouds . Clouds of water - ice were photographed by the Opportunity rover in 2004 .

                      "} {"_id": "38d2864ae0b2f1fed1f30e49b76f7cc150d909afbd552fcf710351eaea9fec54", "text": "

                      The Bantu Education Act , 1953 ( Act No. 47 of 1953 ; later renamed the Black Education Act , 1953 ) was a South African segregation law which legalised several aspects of the apartheid system . Its major provision was enforcing racially separated educational facilities . Even universities were made `` tribal '' , and all but three missionary schools chose to close down when the government no longer would help support their schools . Very few authorities continued using their own finances to support education for native Africans . In 1959 , this type of education was extended to `` non white '' universities and colleges with the Extension of University Education Act , and the internationally prestigious University College of Fort Hare was taken over by the government and degraded to being part of the Bantu education system . It is often argued that the policy of Bantu ( African ) education was aimed to direct black or non-white youth to the unskilled labour market , although Hendrik Verwoerd , at the time Minister of Native Affairs , claimed that the aim was to solve South Africa 's `` ethnic problems '' by creating complementary economic and political units for different ethnic groups .

                      "} {"_id": "ec5f579e0f84320069beb44a22413555656a202676d44e22ca37167183d565f9", "text": "

                      Much of Elena 's story revolves around her relationships with vampires Stefan Salvatore and his older brother , Damon . It is revealed that Elena is a Petrova Doppelg\u00e4nger , which is thus responsible for her being identical to her ancestor , Katherine Pierce ( n\u00e9e Katerina Petrova ) . This also has the implication of making her a supernatural creature . Dobrev portrayed the `` conniving '' Katherine as well , who is opposite of Elena . The actress stated that it has been a challenge distinguishing the two , and enjoys playing them both . In the television series 's fourth season , Elena becomes a vampire and deals with the struggles that come with her change . She took the cure and became human again towards the end of the sixth season . In the finale of the sixth season , Kai linked Elena to Bonnie 's life by magic . Elena will only wake up when Bonnie dies in around 60 years . She was locked inside the Salvatore tomb , which was changed in the seventh season , and was relocated in Brooklyn , New York . In late 2016 , when it was announced that the eighth season would be the final season , Dobrev was in talks about returning to the television series to reprise her role in the final episode . After much speculation . Dobrev 's return was confirmed on January 26 , 2017 , via an Instagram post . Dobrev appeared in the final episode of the show as both Elena and her evil doppelg\u00e4nger Katherine Pierce .

                      "} {"_id": "c81c27b1be9afb8c2025f45e4c3f99d9070afa7bb8fe37db2427d78e4d0aeafb", "text": "

                      The Justice League often unite to face supervillains who pose catastrophic challenges to the world .

                      "} {"_id": "7a13960cf0ae9bec04c836a7d7216fe7bf04004c7d176e2e12fd60e064533557", "text": "

                      Fort Myers is the county seat and commercial center of Lee County , Florida , United States . It has grown rapidly in recent years . As of the 2010 census , the city population was 62,298 and in 2016 was estimated at 77,146 .

                      "} {"_id": "8f58194b6cb315504f9b2130283379af0a4ecbc6b75068c571d83cc9d16e2bd5", "text": "

                      In season four , Elena is faced with the tough decision of whether to die or to feed on human blood so she can fully transition into a vampire . Elena , after realizing Stefan 's desperation to keep her alive , decides to complete her transition . Her relationship with Stefan ends , allowing her to begin a proper romance with Damon . Although , it is later revealed there is a sire bond between them . Sometime later whilst searching for the cure for vampirism , Jeremy is fed to the immortal Silas by Katherine . As a result , Damon used the sire bond to convince her to turn off her humanity , due to her incredible grief over losing her brother and the last remaining member of her family . Elena became ruthless without her emotions , going on killing sprees and being very hateful towards her friends . Towards the end of season four , Damon kills Matt in front of Elena to trigger her grief . After revealing that Matt had the Gilbert Ring on , Elena 's humanity was switched on and her emotions were focused on hate towards Katherine for killing Jeremy . Season four ended with Bonnie as a ghost after bringing Jeremy back to life and Elena fed Katherine the cure for vampirism in a moment of desperation as she was about to be killed . Elena had chosen Damon as the Salvatore that she loved .

                      "} {"_id": "b73d6c036df37a13e3c66025820d58de4e5be5c2e9b39e42e4e7f8ad388ed5d7", "text": "

                      In Timothy and Titus in the New Testament a more clearly defined episcopate can be seen . We are told that Paul had left Timothy in Ephesus and Titus in Crete to oversee the local church ( 1Tim 1 : 3 and Titus 1 : 5 ) . Paul commands Titus to ordain presbyters / bishops and to exercise general oversight , telling him to `` rebuke with all authority '' ( Titus 2 : 15 ) .

                      "} {"_id": "c67bcda34237bfe4002fab78c4b751e6637aec1742a83c5526925669dec3850e", "text": "

                      In finance , a foreign exchange option ( commonly shortened to just FX option or currency option ) is a derivative financial instrument that gives the right but not the obligation to exchange money denominated in one currency into another currency at a pre-agreed exchange rate on a specified date . See Foreign exchange derivative .

                      "} {"_id": "b2811e6db3f619807b2174ce4bb36a0eee99105f5fbe788e2b8aec47cf6b20ec", "text": "
                      Coordinates : 26 \u00b0 37 \u2032 N 81 \u00b0 50 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 26.617 \u00b0 N 81.833 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 26.617 ; - 81.833 Coordinates : 26 \u00b0 37 \u2032 N 81 \u00b0 50 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 26.617 \u00b0 N 81.833 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 26.617 ; - 81.833
                      Economy of Democratic Republic of Congo
                      Kinshasa , capital and economic center of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
                      Currency Congolese Franc ( CDF )
                      Fiscal year Calendar Year
                      Trade organisations AU , African Development Bank , SADC , World Bank , IMF , WTO , Group of 77
                      Statistics
                      GDP $68.691 billion ( PPP ) ( 2016 est . ) Rank : 114 ( 2012 est . )
                      GDP growth 9 % ( 2015 est . )
                      GDP per capita $754 ( PPP ) ( 2015 est . ) Rank : 186 ( 2012 est . )
                      GDP by sector agriculture ( 44.2 % ) industry ( 22.6 % ) services ( 33.1 % ) ( 2012 est . )
                      Inflation ( CPI ) 4.1 % ( 2015 est . )
                      Population below poverty line 70 % ( 2011 est . )
                      Labour force 35.86 million ( 2012 est . )
                      Labour force by occupation N / A
                      Unemployment N / A
                      Main industries mining ( copper , cobalt , gold , diamonds , coltan , zinc , tin , tungsten ) , mineral processing , consumer products ( including textiles , plastics , footwear , cigarettes , processed foods , beverages ) , metal products , lumber , cement , commercial ship repair
                      Ease - of - doing - business rank 184th ( 2017 )
                      External
                      Exports $8.872 billion ( 2012 est . )
                      Export goods gold , diamonds , copper , cobalt , coltan , zinc , tin , tungsten , crude oil , wood products , coffee
                      Main export partners China 53.4 % Zambia 24.5 % Belgium 5.6 % ( 2012 est . )
                      Imports $8.187 billion ( 2012 est . )
                      Import goods machinery , transportation equipment , fuel , food
                      Main import partners South Africa 21.4 % China 15.1 % Belgium 7.9 % Zambia 7.5 % Zimbabwe 6.1 % Kenya 5.1 % France 4.9 % ( 2012 est . )
                      Gross external debt $6.089 billion ( 31 December 2012 est . )
                      Public finances
                      Revenues $5.941 billion ( 2014 est . )
                      Expenses $5.537 billion ( 2012 est . )
                      Foreign reserves $1.633 billion ( 31 December 2012 est . )
                      Main data source : CIA World Fact Book All values , unless otherwise stated , are in US dollars .
                      "} {"_id": "2b2f9e19af8d1bd301020a9ff9416d39e770427415d3ff952d1dbcb1a1726613", "text": "
                      Living Single
                      Season 1 DVD cover
                      Created by Yvette Lee Bowser
                      Starring Queen Latifah Kim Coles Erika Alexander T.C. Carson John Henton Mel Jackson Kim Fields
                      Opening theme `` We Are Living Single '' , written and performed by Queen Latifah
                      Country of origin United States
                      Original language ( s ) English
                      No. of seasons 5
                      No. of episodes 118 ( list of episodes )
                      Production
                      Executive producer ( s ) Yvette Lee Bowser ( entire run ) Roger S.H. Schulman
                      Location ( s ) Warner Bros. Studios , Hollywood , California
                      Camera setup Videotape ; Multi-camera
                      Running time 22 minutes
                      Production company ( s ) SisterLee Productions ( 1994 - 1998 ) ( seasons 2 - 5 ) Warner Bros. Television
                      Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution
                      Release
                      Original network Fox
                      Picture format 480i ( SDTV )
                      Original release August 22 , 1993 ( 1993 - 08 - 22 ) -- January 1 , 1998 ( 1998 - 01 - 01 )
                      "} {"_id": "4b2649c562aebf1811d9eeb372360fbfe9cb05e64c47bc2798ee6a2aaeeba667", "text": "

                      Fort Myers is a gateway to the Southwest Florida region and a major tourist destination within Florida . The winter estates of Thomas Edison ( `` Seminole Lodge '' ) and Henry Ford ( `` The Mangoes '' ) are major attractions . The city is named after Colonel Abraham Myers . The area is served by Southwest Florida International Airport ( RSW ) , located southeast of the city .

                      "} {"_id": "1ded3f646040383de126bfe08aa378cc01d7ff6b84d6a2b713da7284220ad638", "text": "

                      India is a union of 29 states and 7 union territories . As of 2011 , with an estimated population of 1.2 billion , India is the world 's second most populous country after the People 's Republic of China . India occupies 2.4 % of the world 's land surface area and is home to 17.5 % of the world 's population . After the Indo - Gangetic Plain , the eastern and western coastal regions of the Deccan Plateau are the most densely populated regions of India . The Thar Desert in western Rajasthan is one of the most densely populated deserts in the world . The northern and north - eastern states along the Himalayas contain cold arid deserts with fertile valleys .

                      "} {"_id": "8f2b2175f62786c71f42012f6b2fcba971b1c84c8b949671ef011e0ade5ea7ad", "text": "

                      `` Blame It on the Bossa Nova '' is a song written by Cynthia Weil ( lyrics ) and Barry Mann which was a 1963 hit single for Eydie Gorm\u00e9 , reaching number 7 on the Hot 100 in Billboard in March 1963 . The song also peaked at number 23 in the UK , whereas `` Yes , My Darling Daughter '' became the biggest hit for Eydie there , reaching number 10 .

                      "} {"_id": "6e6e70dba3de2e013b26327931d0b2b07e2bc855ff9c64c354c54931ed0faba5", "text": "

                      Daniel Francis `` Dan '' Haggerty ( November 19 , 1941 -- January 15 , 2016 ) was an American actor , best known for playing the title role in The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams .

                      "} {"_id": "5cec02b3e3f37a9266569ba771e13f47fa8f40fe7d242ee97cc7cf8427148b1b", "text": "

                      The Indian National Congress ( pronunciation ( help info ) ) ( INC , often called Congress ) is a broadly based political party in India . Founded in 1885 , it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa . From the late 19th century , and especially after 1920 , under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi , Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement , with over 15 million members and over 70 million participants . Congress led India to independence from Great Britain , and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire .

                      "} {"_id": "1e744806502b0727ef4512f408fe271ff89d94dff0e19d9696314a88bb561c85", "text": "
                      Contestant Age Hometown Occupation Status
                      Amber Brauner 37 Redlands , California Tattoo Artist Winner March 31
                      Jamie Thomas 41 New York , New York Flight Attendant Runner - up March 31
                      Daniel `` Danny '' Beyda 43 Long Island , New York Radiologist Eliminated March 24
                      Mike Glazer 30 Chicago , Illinois Writer
                      Carie Pullano - Keller 34 Chester , Virginia Promotional Model Eliminated March 17
                      Stephanie St. Aubin 26 Washington , DC Secretary
                      Danielle Ruiz - Wiley 25 Staten Island , New York Stay at Home Mom Eliminated March 10
                      Carol Holder 64 New York , New York Real Estate Broker
                      Joe Slaughter 28 Los Angeles , California Actor / Dancer Eliminated March 3
                      Ken Hsu 29 Seattle , Washington Personal Trainer
                      Lance Green 31 New York , New York Music Producer Eliminated February 24
                      Benjamin `` Benji '' Hunter Brown III 29 Nashville , Tennessee Live Music Booking Agent
                      Muneerah Warner 33 Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Abstinence Advisor Eliminated February 16
                      Casey Pentony 26 Hollywood , California Nurse
                      "} {"_id": "cba9256b29aec8d9ecb63c795ba5db97f1d4e43d3aa9bcea4b9bed552cdf897c", "text": "

                      The current House of Representatives , formed following elections held in April 2015 , has a total of 360 members who are elected in single - member constituencies using the simple majority ( or first - past - the - post ) system . Members serve four - year terms . The Speaker of the Nigerian House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the house .

                      "} {"_id": "5520f6b5a66706e6de48612cdc67c237e06a03968c44924cf65fa697a5c46e76", "text": "
                      • Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2009 ( XLIV )
                      "} {"_id": "fdd5f03ee7dd5b4d640c74ed131d65196ac75d7ecc4ca308ef9ef98489571705", "text": "

                      When the Internet age first arrived , those using Windows systems that were still restricted to 8.3 filename formats had to create web pages with names ending in . HTM , while those using Macintosh or UNIX computers could use the recommended . html filename extension . This also became a problem for programmers experimenting with the Java programming language , since it requires source code files to have the four - letter suffix . java and compiles object code output files with the five - letter . class suffix .

                      "} {"_id": "373d8665a0f6d7ab1238d81f9f7373575a410457abb152e121f16e3ede28b94a", "text": "

                      The Emperor of Japan is the head of the Imperial Family and the traditional head of state of Japan . According to the 1947 constitution , he is `` the symbol of the State and of the unity of the people '' and he has `` no powers related to government '' . Historically , he was also the highest authority of the Shinto religion . In Japanese , the Emperor is called Tenn\u014d ( \u5929\u7687 ) , which translates to `` heavenly sovereign '' . In English , the use of the term Mikado ( \u5e1d ) for the Emperor was once common , but is now considered obsolete .

                      "} {"_id": "75181bcc074638bffc31e47c574b411db31278dd2107646d2266b60812a0a983", "text": "

                      `` Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries '' is a popular song with music by Ray Henderson and lyrics by Lew Brown , published in 1931 . Ethel Merman introduced this song in George White 's Scandals of 1931 . A Rudy Vallee version , recorded in 1931 , spent five weeks in the top - 10 pop music charts . The song was revived in 1953 by singer Jaye P. Morgan .

                      "} {"_id": "9894eccb0398d2806d796a498d71d812524683aea88059b2b9cc619d5e6a8597", "text": "

                      In countries influenced by the British political system , a whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline in a legislature . Whips are the party 's `` enforcers '' ; they invite their fellow legislators to attend voting sessions and to vote according to the official party policy . The term is taken from the `` whipper - in '' during a hunt , who tries to prevent the hounds from wandering away from the pack .

                      "} {"_id": "5c923455746ae9d8a5622f044e25b8c89e227d8eb5dc26baaa56be8bc095d136", "text": "
                      Australia at the 2000 Summer Olympics
                      IOC code AUS
                      NOC Australian Olympic Committee
                      Website www.olympics.com.au
                      in Sydney
                      Competitors 628 ( 341 men , 276 women ) in 34 sports
                      Flag bearer Andrew Gaze ( opening ) Ian Thorpe ( closing )
                      Medals Ranked 4th
                      Gold Silver Bronze Total
                      16 25 17 58
                      Summer Olympics appearances ( overview )
                      • 1896
                      • 1900
                      • 1904
                      • 1908
                      • 1912
                      • 1920
                      • 1924
                      • 1928
                      • 1932
                      • 1936
                      • 1948
                      • 1952
                      • 1956
                      • 1960
                      • 1964
                      • 1968
                      • 1972
                      • 1976
                      • 1980
                      • 1984
                      • 1988
                      • 1992
                      • 2000
                      • 2008
                      • 2012
                      • 2016
                      Other related appearances
                      1906 Intercalated Games Australasia ( 1908 -- 1912 )
                      "} {"_id": "9d9901c2accd8c8b1de0d6a5326404b8b617e8f8b83a2a5c57a50fbbb804acb4", "text": "

                      Led by Hall of Famers Elgin Baylor and Jerry West , Los Angeles made the NBA Finals six times in the 1960s , but lost each series to the Boston Celtics , beginning their long and storied rivalry . In 1968 , the Lakers acquired four - time NBA Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) Wilt Chamberlain to play center , and after losing in the Finals in 1969 and 1970 , they won their sixth NBA title -- and first in Los Angeles -- in 1972 , led by new head coach Bill Sharman . After the retirement of West and Chamberlain , the team acquired another center , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , who had won multiple MVP awards , but was unable to make the Finals in the late 1970s . The 1980s Lakers were nicknamed `` Showtime '' due to their Magic Johnson - led fast break - offense , and won five championships in a 9 - year span , including their first ever Finals championship against the Celtics in 1985 . This team featured Hall of Famers in Johnson , Abdul - Jabbar , and James Worthy , and a Hall of Fame coach , Pat Riley . After Abdul - Jabbar and Johnson 's retirement , the team struggled in the early 1990s before acquiring Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant in 1996 . Led by O'Neal , Bryant , and another Hall of Fame coach , Phil Jackson , Los Angeles won three consecutive titles between 2000 to 2002 , securing the franchise its second `` three - peat '' . After losing both the 2004 and 2008 NBA Finals , the Lakers won two more championships by defeating the Orlando Magic in 2009 and Boston in 2010 .

                      "} {"_id": "78ebd7d5507a0ac455f1dafde7a74c12f5c158bc333ffdc805b825877608960f", "text": "

                      Although the language of this State of the Union Clause of the Constitution is not specific , since the 1930s , the President makes this report annually in late January or early February . Between 1934 and 2013 the date has been as early as January 3 , and as late as February 12 .

                      "} {"_id": "4fbd466fb8001b1d485999b118e87607b9f235edb3329f8078164a287eb20448", "text": "
                      Eagle Creek Fire
                      The fire on September 2 , 2017
                      Location Cascade Locks , Oregon , United States
                      Coordinates 45 \u00b0 37 \u2032 48 '' N 121 \u00b0 54 \u2032 14 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 45.63 \u00b0 N 121.904 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 45.63 ; - 121.904 Coordinates : 45 \u00b0 37 \u2032 48 '' N 121 \u00b0 54 \u2032 14 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 45.63 \u00b0 N 121.904 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 45.63 ; - 121.904
                      Statistics
                      Date ( s ) September 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 02 ) -- November 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 30 )
                      Burned area Approx . 50,000 acres ( 202 km )
                      Cause Illegal use of fireworks
                      Perpetrator ( s ) teenage minor ( s )
                      Map
                      Location of the fire in Oregon
                      "} {"_id": "c7b940891934930cf3a6047f105679f3a2e28bc96e52f8c8d087177b282bfd4d", "text": "

                      Alternative spellings for Cory are Corey , Coire , Corie , Corrie , Curry ( surname ) , Correy , Kory , Khouri , and Kori .

                      "} {"_id": "7e79ec0d3f46ff6ce490efab8b4516ab62ebce1e75fb08c961b3b996a5ce1030", "text": "

                      During the Second World War , Turing worked for the Government Code and Cypher School ( GC&CS ) at Bletchley Park , Britain 's codebreaking centre that produced Ultra intelligence . For a time he led Hut 8 , the section which was responsible for German naval cryptanalysis . Here he devised a number of techniques for speeding the breaking of German ciphers , including improvements to the pre-war Polish bombe method , an electromechanical machine that could find settings for the Enigma machine . Turing played a pivotal role in cracking intercepted coded messages that enabled the Allies to defeat the Nazis in many crucial engagements , including the Battle of the Atlantic , and in so doing helped win the war . Counterfactual history is difficult with respect to the effect Ultra intelligence had on the length of the war , but at the upper end it has been estimated that this work shortened the war in Europe by more than two years and saved over fourteen million lives .

                      "} {"_id": "be52b7a826427aa5c6cb538a5128f3841aee3ec2c66e67705df9c717eefc3602", "text": "

                      Guthridge retired in 2000 and North Carolina turned to Matt Doherty , the head coach at Notre Dame and a player on the 1982 championship team , to lead the Tar Heels . Doherty had little success while at North Carolina . In his first season , the Heels were ranked # 1 in the polls in the middle of the Atlantic Coast Conference schedule and finished with a 26 -- 7 record . But Doherty 's second season was the worst in recent history as the Tar Heels finished the season with a record of 8 -- 20 , missing postseason play entirely for the first time since the 1965 -- 66 season ( including a record 27 straight NCAA Tournament appearances ) and finishing with a losing record for the first time since 1962 ( Dean Smith 's first year as coach ) . They also finished 4 -- 12 in the ACC -- only the program 's second losing ACC record ever . The 12 losses were six more than the Tar Heels had ever suffered in a single season of ACC play , and placed them in a tie for 7th place -- the program 's first finish below fourth place ever . The season also saw the end of UNC 's run of 31 straight 20 - win seasons and 35 straight seasons of finishing third or higher in the ACC . After bringing in one of the top 5 incoming classes for the 2002 -- 2003 season , the Tar Heels started the season by knocking off a top 5 Kansas team and going on to win the Preseason NIT and returning to the AP top 25 . North Carolina went on to finish the season 17 -- 15 , missing the NCAA tournament . Matt Doherty led the Tar Heels to the third round of the NIT , where they ended their season with a loss to Georgetown .

                      "} {"_id": "d425c39921947a361fe0bc66ceeafa34b36c0fd7564a0024d0b330e18807f05b", "text": "

                      `` Should 've Been a Cowboy '' is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith . It was released on February 8 , 1993 as his debut single , and was served as the first single released from Keith 's self - titled debut studio album , Toby Keith . On June 5 , 1993 , it reached number one on the US Hot Country Songs chart and the Canadian RPM Country Tracks . It also peaked at number 93 on the Billboard Hot 100 , making it a minor crossover hit .

                      "} {"_id": "26fd8fab4bbc25d5414f322c6cc9ed88c2060ae0cfc1a1f22f68898243ca677f", "text": "

                      Many residents of metropolitan regions work within the central urban area , and choose to live in satellite communities called suburbs and commute to work via automobile or mass transit . Others have taken advantage of technological advances to work from their homes . These processes often occur in more economically developed countries , especially in the United States , which is believed to be the first country in which the majority of the population lives in the suburbs , rather than in the cities or in rural areas . Proponents of containing urban sprawl argue that sprawl leads to urban decay and a concentration of lower income residents in the inner city .

                      "} {"_id": "02da8a44d905a4e6b4a8ed7ec5f0875c7a1b0bf50f0abf6dcd0c9052f06f9540", "text": "

                      The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles . The Lakers compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , as a member of the league 's Western Conference Pacific Division . The Lakers play their home games at Staples Center , an arena shared with the NBA 's Los Angeles Clippers , the Los Angeles Sparks of the Women 's National Basketball Association , and the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League . The Lakers are one of the most successful teams in the history of the NBA , and have won 16 NBA championships ( 11 in Los Angeles ) , their last being in 2010 .

                      "} {"_id": "59ae3e2db6d8e342d3f9b72131d9d5257b8be14bffc39533da2be12a4b6fbcf1", "text": "

                      Tierra del Fuego ( / ti\u02c8\u025b\u0259r\u0259 d\u025bl \u02c8fwe\u026a\u0261o\u028a / , Spanish : ( \u02c8tjera \u00f0el \u02c8fwe\u0263o ) ; Spanish for `` Land of Fire '' ) is an archipelago off the southernmost tip of the South American mainland , across the Strait of Magellan . The archipelago consists of the main island , Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego , with an area of 48,100 km ( 18,572 sq mi ) , and a group of many islands , including Cape Horn and Diego Ram\u00edrez Islands . Tierra del Fuego is divided between Chile and Argentina , with the latter controlling the eastern half of the main island and the former the western half plus the islands south of Beagle Channel . The southernmost extent of the archipelago is at about latitude 55 S .

                      "} {"_id": "a94aff195aa5b46813021affe2c6fa60c158479d271a88c3c2bf8a211c9b8264", "text": "
                      • Elijah Wood as Frodo Baggins : a young hobbit who inherits the One Ring from his uncle Bilbo . Wood was the first actor to be cast on 7 July 1999 . Wood was a fan of the book , and he sent in an audition dressed as Frodo , reading lines from the novel . Wood was selected from 150 actors who auditioned , including Jake Gyllenhaal .
                      • Ian McKellen as Gandalf the Grey : an Istari wizard and mentor to Frodo . Sean Connery was approached for the role , but did not understand the plot , while Patrick Stewart turned it down as he disliked the script . Before being cast , McKellen had to sort his schedule with 20th Century Fox as there was a two - month overlap with X-Men . He enjoyed playing Gandalf the Grey more than his transformed state in the next two films , and based his accent on Tolkien . Unlike his on - screen character , McKellen did not spend much time with the actors playing the Hobbits ; instead he worked with their scale doubles .
                      • Sean Astin as Samwise `` Sam '' Gamgee : a hobbit gardener and Frodo 's best friend . Astin , who had recently become a father , bonded with the 18 - year - old Wood in a protective manner , which mirrored Sam 's relationship with Frodo .
                      • Viggo Mortensen as Aragorn II Elessar : a D\u00fanedain ranger , the descendant of Isildur , and heir to Gondor 's throne . Daniel Day - Lewis was offered the part at the beginning of pre-production , but turned it down . Nicolas Cage also received an offer , declining because of `` family obligations '' , while Vin Diesel , a fan of the book , auditioned for Aragorn . Stuart Townsend was cast in the role , before being replaced during filming when Jackson realised he was too young . Russell Crowe was considered as a replacement , but he turned it down after taking what he thought to be a similar role in Gladiator . Day - Lewis was offered the role for a second time , but declined again . Executive Producer Mark Ordesky saw Mortensen in a play . Mortensen 's son , a fan of the book , convinced him to take the role . Mortensen read the book on the plane , received a crash course lesson in fencing from Bob Anderson and began filming the scenes on Weathertop . Mortensen became a hit with the crew by patching up his costume and carrying his `` hero '' sword around with him off - camera .
                      • Billy Boyd as Peregrin `` Pippin '' Took : a hobbit who travels with the Fellowship on their journey to Mordor .
                      • Dominic Monaghan as Meriadoc `` Merry '' Brandybuck : a distant cousin of Frodo . Monaghan was cast as Merry after auditioning for Frodo .
                      • John Rhys - Davies as Gimli : a dwarf warrior who accompanies the Fellowship to Mordor after they set out from Rivendell and a descendant of Durin 's Folk . Billy Connolly , who was considered for the part of Gimli , later portrayed D\u00e1in II Ironfoot in Peter Jackson 's The Hobbit film trilogy . Rhys - Davies wore heavy prosthetics to play Gimli , which limited his vision , and eventually developed eczema around his eyes .
                      • Orlando Bloom as Legolas Greenleaf : a prince of the elves ' Woodland Realm and a skilled archer . Bloom initially auditioned for Faramir , who appears in the second film , a role which went to David Wenham .
                      • Sean Bean as Boromir : a prince of the Stewards of Gondor who journeys with the Fellowship towards Mordor . Bruce Willis , a fan of the book , expressed interest in the role , while Liam Neeson was sent the script , but passed .
                      • Ian Holm as Bilbo Baggins : Frodo 's uncle who gives him the Ring after he decides to retire to Rivendell . Holm previously played Frodo in a 1981 radio adaption of The Lord of the Rings , and was cast as Bilbo after Jackson remembered his performance . Sylvester McCoy , who would later play Radagast the Brown in The Hobbit , was contacted about playing the role , and was kept in place as a potential Bilbo for six months before Jackson went with Holm .
                      • Liv Tyler as Arwen Undomiel : a beautiful half - elf princess of Rivendell and Aragorn 's lover . The filmmakers approached Tyler after seeing her performance in"} {"_id": "ffbe7d4b663ed71dfae0845d1be630a7bd279d845b25091f137fbfc44b58c098", "text": "

                        Konakuppakatil Gopinathan Balakrishnan ( K.G. Balakrishnan ) ( b . 12 May 1945 ) was the former Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission of India . He is a former Chief Justice of India .

                        "} {"_id": "138cc06ffbba590f3e69e3c8e9c40842396ad8bb1fdc990a4374f197b2d2a674", "text": "
                        Donald Duck
                        First appearance The Wise Little Hen ( 1934 )
                        Created by Walt Disney
                        Voiced by Clarence Nash ( 1934 -- 85 ) Tony Anselmo ( 1985 -- present ) Daniel Ross ( 2017 -- present ; Mickey and the Roadster Racers )
                        Developed by Dick Lundy , Fred Spencer , Carl Barks , Jack King , Jack Hannah
                        Information
                        Full name Donald Fauntleroy Duck
                        Nickname ( s ) Don
                        Aliases
                        • Maui Mallard
                        • Frank Duck
                        • Fred
                        • Duck Avenger ( USA ) Paperinik ( Italy ) Superduck ( UK )
                        • DoubleDuck
                        Species Duck
                        Family Duck family
                        Significant other ( s ) Daisy Duck Reginella ( 1970s comics ) Hernae ( Maui Mallard in Cold Shadow ) Donna Duck ( Don Donald )
                        Relatives Scrooge McDuck ( uncle ) Ludwig Von Drake ( uncle ) Huey , Dewey , and Louie ( nephews ) Duck family ( paternal relatives ) Clan McDuck ( maternal relatives )
                        "} {"_id": "8a120c7a7ab7adb8b97b1f3d9d7127b5bafe4a68f0ca44a1dad08e9a02c3fa2a", "text": "

                        Bernard Hill ( born 17 December 1944 ) is an English film , stage and television actor . He is known for playing Yosser Hughes , the troubled ' hard man ' whose life is falling apart in Alan Bleasdale 's groundbreaking 1980s TV drama Boys from the Blackstuff and , more recently , as the Duke of Norfolk in the BBC adaptation of Dame Hilary Mantel 's Wolf Hall . He is also known for roles in blockbuster films , including Captain Edward Smith in Titanic , King Th\u00e9oden in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy and Luther Plunkitt , the Warden of San Quentin Prison in the Clint Eastwood film True Crime .

                        "} {"_id": "a0e4276e17d17b26ca585ebf9f4fd7f6aa44e2bced51fc7d879466c99b21c82f", "text": "

                        Filming began on March 1 , 1960 , on location in Mexico , where both the village and the U.S. border town were built for the film . The location filming was in Cuernavaca , Durango , and Tepoztl\u00e1n and at the Churubusco Studios . The first scene shot was the first part of the six gunfighters ' journey to the Mexican village , prior to Chico being brought into the group .

                        "} {"_id": "137bb0a840903f3ee2f236db53c4743d37907d644f0edf6cd848934e0c914cf7", "text": "
                        New Orleans Saints
                        Current season
                        Established November 1 , 1966 ; 51 years ago ( November 1 , 1966 ) First season : 1967 Play in Mercedes - Benz Superdome New Orleans , Louisiana Headquartered in Metairie , Louisiana Training camp in Metairie , Louisiana
                        Logo Wordmark
                        League / conference affiliations

                        National Football League ( 1967 -- present )

                        • Eastern Conference ( 1967 -- 1969 )
                          • Capitol Division ( 1967 ; 1969 )
                          • Century Division ( 1968 )
                        • National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present )
                          • NFC West ( 1970 -- 2001 )
                          • NFC South ( 2002 -- present )
                        Current uniform
                        Team colors

                        Old Gold , Black , White

                        Fight song `` When The Saints Go Marching In ''
                        Mascot Gumbo , Sir Saint
                        Personnel
                        Owner ( s ) Tom Benson
                        President Dennis Lauscha
                        General manager Mickey Loomis
                        Head coach Sean Payton
                        Team history
                        • New Orleans Saints ( 1967 -- present )
                        Team nicknames
                        • The Black and Gold , the Dome Patrol , the Aints , the Bless You Boys , the Who Dats
                        Championships

                        League championships ( 1 )

                        • Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2009 ( XLIV )

                        Conference championships ( 1 )

                        • NFC : 2009

                        Division championships ( 6 )

                        • NFC West : 1991 , 2000
                        • NFC South : 2006 , 2009 , 2011 , 2017
                        Playoff appearances ( 11 )
                        • NFL : 1987 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 2000 , 2006 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2013 , 2017
                        Home fields
                        • Tulane Stadium ( 1967 -- 1974 )
                        • Mercedes - Benz Superdome ( 1975 -- 2004 , 2006 -- present )

                        Temporary stadiums in 2005 due to the effects of Hurricane Katrina :

                        • Tiger Stadium ( four games )
                        • Alamodome ( three games )
                        • Giants Stadium ( one game )
                        "} {"_id": "daf88269fe2c4914880f8aa8ecd436b5160e7960fa3111d88f914f61525e1060", "text": "

                        The U.S. State of Georgia is divided into 159 counties , more than any other state except for Texas , which has 254 counties . Under the Georgia State Constitution , all of its counties are granted home rule to deal with problems that are purely local in nature . Also , eight consolidated city - counties have been established in Georgia : Athens -- Clarke County , Augusta -- Richmond County , Columbus -- Muscogee County , Georgetown -- Quitman County , Statenville -- Echols County , Macon -- Bibb County , Cusseta -- Chattahoochee County , and Preston - Webster County .

                        "} {"_id": "d72b3b732924f5d897e7aa61e3a27e7c96ec6bbd7c26fec738b7120b24ba33fa", "text": "

                        The Eagle Creek Fire was a destructive wildfire in the Columbia River Gorge in the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington . The fire was started on September 2 , 2017 , reportedly caused by teenagers igniting fireworks during a burn ban . In mid-September , highway closures and local evacuations were gradually being lifted . As of September 28 , 2017 , the fire had consumed 48,831 acres ( 19,761 ha ) and was 46 % contained . In late October , fire growth was slowed by rain . On November 30 , 2017 , the fire was declared fully contained but not yet completely out .

                        "} {"_id": "71e6d676fa68fd19bd3b6af4f75c72a17eebd086885b7abf1dbb3cb884064665", "text": "

                        Matt Flinders ( born Sylvan Louis Bonett c. 1937 , Alexandria , Egypt ) is a former singer and TV presenter who rose to prominence in the late 1960s in Australia . He had top 5 hit singles with his cover versions of `` Picking Up Pebbles '' ( 1969 ) and `` Butterfly '' ( 1971 ) . He hosted his own variety shows , The Matt Flinders Show ( 1972 ) and Matt Flinders and Friends ( 1973 ) on ABC - TV .

                        "} {"_id": "9d4867d41dc3ccfe1ca59d9c47436b2a884ac970f42908ce2c5f317d9009d96c", "text": "

                        David Ng of the Los Angeles Times describes architecture as a star of the film . Tom is seen reading Alain de Botton 's The Architecture of Happiness . The film was originally set in San Francisco but was later moved to Los Angeles and the script rewritten to make better use of the location . Buildings used include the Los Angeles Music Center ( which includes the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion ) and the towers of California Plaza . The older Fine Arts Building is featured in the film , in a scene where Tom shows it to Summer and mentions its designers , Walker and Eisen , two of his favorite architects , although he incorrectly gives the partners ' names as `` Walker and Eisner . ''

                        "} {"_id": "fd4dd757a71c2544de34df15435002f40d83b47e02a982940ac8e1eff25aaa54", "text": "
                        Counties of Georgia
                        Location State of Georgia
                        Number 159
                        Populations Greatest : 1,010,562 ( Fulton ) Least : 1,680 ( Taliaferro ) Average : 64,845 ( 2016 )
                        Areas Largest : 903 square miles ( 2,340 km ) ( Ware ) Smallest : 121 square miles ( 310 km ) ( Clarke ) Average : 374 square miles ( 970 km )
                        Government County government
                        Subdivisions Cities , towns , unincorporated communities , census designated place
                        "} {"_id": "693aedca00556e987a76144d42c0c1111e12aa3a01667bdb9ffe09ee880d75fa", "text": "
                        Rank Player Total Winning Span Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open
                        Roger Federer 19 15 5 8 5
                        Rafael Nadal 16 13 10
                        Pete Sampras 14 13 0 7 5
                        Roy Emerson 12 7 6
                        Novak Djokovic 12 9 6
                        6 Rod Laver 11 10
                        Bj\u00f6rn Borg 11 8 0 6 5 0
                        8 Bill Tilden 10 11 0 0 7
                        9 Fred Perry 8
                        Ken Rosewall 8 20 0
                        Jimmy Connors 8 10 0 5
                        Ivan Lendl 8 7 0
                        Andre Agassi 8 12
                        14 Richard Sears 7 7 0 0 0 7
                        William Renshaw 7 9 0 0 7 0
                        William Larned 7 11 0 0 0 7
                        Ren\u00e9 Lacoste 7 5 0
                        Henri Cochet 7 7 0
                        John Newcombe 7 9 0
                        John McEnroe 7 6 0 0
                        Mats Wilander 7 7 0
                        22 Laurence Doherty 6 5 0 0 5
                        Tony Wilding 6 8 0 0
                        Jack Crawford 6 5 0
                        Don Budge 6
                        Stefan Edberg 6 8 0
                        Boris Becker 6 12 0
                        28 Frank Sedgman 5 0
                        Tony Trabert 5 0
                        "} {"_id": "9371ca6217d026577e0ae5441161f49396f2de3f8bebfa4528565191de1ce639", "text": "

                        The terrestrial biosphere includes the organic carbon in all land - living organisms , both alive and dead , as well as carbon stored in soils . About 500 gigatons of carbon are stored above ground in plants and other living organisms , while soil holds approximately 1,500 gigatons of carbon . Most carbon in the terrestrial biosphere is organic carbon , while about a third of soil carbon is stored in inorganic forms , such as calcium carbonate . Organic carbon is a major component of all organisms living on earth . Autotrophs extract it from the air in the form of carbon dioxide , converting it into organic carbon , while heterotrophs receive carbon by consuming other organisms .

                        "} {"_id": "76d7cc4dfa985fd244f30889a5159e2c247ae19bd0db4039ace84d40397f2994", "text": "

                        Rings are not traditional in an Indian wedding . However , in modern society it is becoming a practice to wear rings for engagements and not for actual marriage . Though the left hand is considered inauspicious for religious activities , a ring ( not to be called wedding ring ) is still worn on the left hand . Men generally wear the rings on the right hand and the women on the left hands . If a wedding ring is worn , the ring is worn on the left ring finger mostly for men .

                        "} {"_id": "22df4b86a1365e1466e78256c771c5673fd275211681c49745da4cfa62c6c731", "text": "
                      • Donald Gets Drafted ( May 1 , 1942 ) ( shown in his Selective Service Draft Card close up , we learn Donald 's full name : Donald Fauntleroy Duck )
                      • "} {"_id": "90330ca8994c0a1113ac81910c81bfd5ed2df67ac6fe280d5b2dce8f37240b27", "text": "

                        The 14th game of this series. The BETA game was released in September 2017 . This episode will be developed by Blue Tea Games who return to the series since 2014 .

                        "} {"_id": "86413d7f1d19a8800c9837634b3c7e59aa943eb61c032ed7a956b03b3f029e08", "text": "

                        Cinematographer Bruce Surtees , James Fargo , and Fritz Manes scouted for locations and eventually found sites in Utah , Arizona , Wyoming , and Oroville , California even before they saw the final script . Kaufman cast Chief Dan George , who had been nominated for an Academy Award for Supporting Actor in Little Big Man , as the old Cherokee Lone Watie . Sondra Locke , also a previous Academy Award nominee , was cast by Eastwood against Kaufman 's wishes as the granddaughter of the old settler woman , Laura Lee . This marked the beginning of a close relationship between Eastwood and Locke that would last six films and the beginning of a romance that would last into the late 1980s . Ferris Webster was hired as the film 's editor and Jerry Fielding as composer .

                        "} {"_id": "464ee535ad5524b0279dc636632fcafa6fcbbece97a40f9423c2521be4b57b5d", "text": "
                      • Kevin Kline as Maurice , Belle 's protective widowed father .
                        • Jolyon Coy portrays the young Maurice .
                      • "} {"_id": "5b65eb53e345272725e1370b47f23c17ad9c378be9f0141fdf25943a0b3c8fa9", "text": "

                        In statistics , an outlier is an observation point that is distant from other observations . An outlier may be due to variability in the measurement or it may indicate experimental error ; the latter are sometimes excluded from the data set . An outlier can cause serious problems in statistical analyses .

                        "} {"_id": "93e33bb639019f7c2554dc64fe5461cefa7be60d6f251de6f2bb05692e27ab69", "text": "

                        The film , set in the American state of Wisconsin , was filmed with a US $ 12 million budget on location in Alton , Elora , King Township , Toronto , Uxbridge , and Whitevale , all located in the Canadian province of Ontario . Film credits include Rosalie MacKintosh as `` Bianca wrangler '' and Karly Bowen as `` assistant Bianca wrangler . ''

                        "} {"_id": "ef8bbf131e5854b71ca27c081ab93d0b31ef4b7b3c3cdd59dd3dd5562f042a3d", "text": "

                        The Spanish Steps ( Italian : Scalinata di Trinit\u00e0 dei Monti ) are a set of steps in Rome , Italy , climbing a steep slope between the Piazza di Spagna at the base and Piazza Trinit\u00e0 dei Monti , dominated by the Trinit\u00e0 dei Monti church at the top .

                        "} {"_id": "03f32f0c57a5b42a2c4f35c8c3ec98a32d1ba0782ba9f031501fb51f94295ef4", "text": "

                        Claire Rhiannon Holt ( born 11 June 1988 ) is an Australian actress , known for her roles as Rebekah Mikaelson in the television series The Vampire Diaries and its spinoff series The Originals , Samara Cook in Pretty Little Liars , Emma in H O : Just Add Water , and Kate in the survival horror film 47 Meters Down .

                        "} {"_id": "c479b328563c30c2a05c35dc3dd9b43dd356f55ba0c6bfdb4c50490363ef21dc", "text": "

                        A nominating committee composed of rock and roll historians selects names for the `` Performers '' category ( singers , vocal groups , bands , and instrumentalists of all kinds ) , which are then voted on by roughly five hundred experts across the world . Those selected to vote include academics , journalists , producers , and others with music industry experience . Artists become eligible for induction 25 years after the release of their first record . Criteria include the influence and significance of the artists ' contributions to the development and perpetuation of rock and roll . To be selected for induction , performers must receive the highest number of votes , and also greater than 50 % of the votes . Around five to seven performers are inducted each year .

                        "} {"_id": "8064616596fe28928ef35f132fb0e52769100cfa5b50ec2c1e6ea7e0db080bf2", "text": "
                        Rank Player Position ( s ) Team ( s ) played for ( years ) Total free throws made Total free throws attempted Free throw percentage
                        Malone , Karl Karl Malone * PF Utah Jazz ( 1985 -- 2003 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 9,787 13,188 . 742
                        Malone , Moses Moses Malone * Buffalo Braves ( 1976 ) Houston Rockets ( 1976 -- 1982 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1982 -- 1986 , 1993 -- 1994 ) Washington Bullets ( 1986 -- 1988 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 -- 1993 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1994 -- 1995 ) 8,531 11,090 . 769
                        Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2016 ) 8,378 10,011 . 837
                        Robertson , Oscar Oscar Robertson * PG Cincinnati Royals ( 1960 -- 1970 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1970 -- 1974 ) 7,694 9,185 . 838
                        Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * SG Chicago Bulls ( 1984 -- 1993 , 1995 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 2001 -- 2003 ) 7,327 8,772 . 835
                        6 Nowitzki , Dirk Dirk Nowitzki ^ PF Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- present ) 7,201 8,189 . 879
                        7 West , Jerry Jerry West * PG / SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1960 -- 1974 ) 7,160 8,801 . 814
                        8 Pierce , Paul Paul Pierce SF Boston Celtics ( 1999 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Washington Wizards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2015 -- 2017 ) 6,918 8,578 . 806
                        9 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ SF Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2003 -- 2010 , 2014 -- present ) Miami Heat ( 2010 -- 2014 ) 6,862 9,283 . 739
                        10 Dantley , Adrian Adrian Dantley * SF Buffalo Braves ( 1976 -- 1977 ) Indiana Pacers ( 1977 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1977 -- 1979 ) Utah Jazz ( 1979 -- 1986 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1986 -- 1989 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1989 -- 1990 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 ) 6,832 8,351 . 818
                        11 Abdul - Jabbar , Kareem Kareem Abdul - Jabbar * Milwaukee Bucks ( 1969 -- 1975 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1975 -- 1989 ) 6,712 9,304 . 721
                        Schayes , Dolph Dolph Schayes * PF Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers ( 1949 -- 1964 ) 7,904 . 849
                        13 Iverson , Allen Allen Iverson * SG / PG Philadelphia 76ers ( 1996 -- 2006 , 2009 -- 2010 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2009 ) 6,375 8,168 . 780
                        14 Barkley , Charles Charles Barkley * PF Philadelphia 76ers ( 1984 -- 1992 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Houston Rockets ( 1996 -- 2000 ) 6,349 8,643 . 735
                        15 Miller , Reggie Reggie Miller * SG Indiana Pacers ( 1987 -- 2005 ) 6,237 7,026 . 888
                        16 Pettit , Bob Bob Pettit * PF Milwaukee / St. Louis Hawks ( 1954 -- 1965 ) 6,182 8,119 . 761
                        17 Chamberlain , Wilt"} {"_id": "c940ca0509a6b46163f7d1910241d4462821a6c00d32d58d2c26aada07cbb1f2", "text": "
                      • The terrestrial biosphere
                      • "} {"_id": "cad28380b890fb3c4aed0eb6b6824c44f0d01d35335a2a085cb542d07c285321", "text": "

                        Bigg Boss Kannada 5 ( BBK5 ) was the fifth season of the Kannada television series Bigg Boss Kannada , that premiered on 15 October 2017 . Sudeep reprised his role as the host of the show . The finale of the season took place 28 January 2018 , and rapper Chandan Shetty was declared the winner of the show and was awarded the prize money of \u20b9 50 lakh . Sales representative Diwaker was voted the runner - up .

                        "} {"_id": "0088160566a59b32d6ee2c31f80d97e5605ddbe2aa855c74e88940f23c021cd4", "text": "
                        Los Angeles Lakers
                        2017 -- 18 Los Angeles Lakers season
                        Conference Western
                        Division Pacific
                        Founded 1947
                        History Minneapolis Lakers 1947 -- 1960 Los Angeles Lakers 1960 -- present
                        Arena Staples Center
                        Location Los Angeles , California
                        Team colors Purple , gold , black , white
                        Main sponsor Wish
                        President Jeanie Buss
                        General manager Rob Pelinka
                        Head coach Luke Walton
                        Ownership Buss Family Trusts ( majority ) , Philip Anschutz , Edward P. Roski , and Patrick Soon - Shiong ( minority )
                        Affiliation ( s ) South Bay Lakers
                        Championships 16 ( 1949 , 1950 , 1952 , 1953 , 1954 , 1972 , 1980 , 1982 , 1985 , 1987 , 1988 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2009 , 2010 )
                        Conference titles 31 ( 1949 , 1950 , 1952 , 1953 , 1954 , 1959 , 1962 , 1963 , 1965 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1972 , 1973 , 1980 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1991 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2004 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 )
                        Division titles 23 ( 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1977 , 1980 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 2000 , 2001 , 2004 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 )
                        Retired numbers 11 ( 8 , 13 , 22 , 24 , 25 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 42 , 44 , 52 , MIC ) Honored : ( VM , GM , JP , SM , JK , CL )
                        Website www.nba.com/lakers
                        Uniforms
                        Home Away Third
                        "} {"_id": "8d76964019e5231cf0c7e52e6e17f0db3220d44effb1ce6f819068c1840bce76", "text": "

                        Blond hair can have almost any proportion of pheomelanin and eumelanin , but has only small amounts of both . More pheomelanin creates a more golden or strawberry blond color , and more eumelanin creates an ash or sandy blond color . Many children born with blond hair develop darker hair as they age , with the majority of natural blonds developing a hair color of a dark blond hue by the time they reach middle age . Pregnancy hormones hasten this process . Natural light blond hair is rare in adulthood , with claims of the world 's population ranging from 2 % naturally blond to 16 % in the US . Blond hair is most commonly found in Northern and Western Europeans and their descendants but can be found spread around most of Europe . Studies in 2012 showed that naturally blond hair of Melanesians is caused by a recessive mutation in tyrosinase - related protein 1 ( TYRP1 ) . In the Solomon Islands , 26 % of the population carry the gene ; however , it is absent outside of Oceania .

                        "} {"_id": "a809461572f981889c8ddb5bcbefc5cc98eada0dd85e53be493702e3a515181e", "text": "

                        The North Saskatchewan River is a glacier - fed river that flows from the Canadian Rockies continental divide east to central Saskatchewan , where it joins with another major river to make up the Saskatchewan River . Its water flows eventually into the Hudson Bay .

                        "} {"_id": "e1dec3539d0ef36c59682dba51b213880df6f6e04211f45eabf417a35b6c8f30", "text": "

                        A music video for the song was released on 14 September 2012 , filmed on location at the group 's final British performance on 14 July 2012 at the National Bowl in Milton Keynes . As of October 2017 , the music video has over 450 million views on YouTube .

                        "} {"_id": "6278f9dc35558c96fb44d871febea2b89ac0c00e34424825166155f810e9800e", "text": "

                        A pint glass is a form of drinkware made to hold either a British ( `` imperial '' ) pint of 20 imperial fluid ounces ( 568 ml ) or an American pint of 16 US fluid ounces ( 473 ml ) . These glasses are typically used to serve beer , and also often for cider .

                        "} {"_id": "8887345c7ca27ee5bfa8e7be9d47b757dcbe8e866ffdde3638972f7ba205d8e4", "text": "

                        Principal photography began on October 6 , 1975 in Lake Powell . A rift between Eastwood and Kaufman developed during the filming . Kaufman insisted on filming with a meticulous attention to detail , which caused disagreements with Eastwood , not to mention the attraction the two shared towards Locke and apparent jealousy on Kaufman 's part in regards to their emerging relationship . One evening , Kaufman insisted on finding a beer can as a prop to be used in a scene , but while he was absent , Eastwood ordered Surtees to quickly shoot the scene as light was fading and then drove away , leaving before Kaufman had returned . Soon after , filming moved to Kanab , Utah . On October 24 , 1975 , Kaufman was fired at Eastwood 's command by producer Bob Daley . The sacking caused an outrage amongst the Directors Guild of America and other important Hollywood executives , since the director had already worked hard on the film , including completing all of the pre-production . Pressure mounted on Warner Bros. and Eastwood to back down , but their refusal to do so resulted in a fine , reported to be around $60,000 for the violation . This resulted in the Director 's Guild passing new legislation , known as ' the Eastwood Rule ' , which prohibits an actor or producer from firing the director and then becoming the director himself . From then on , the film was directed by Eastwood himself with Daley second - in - command , but with Kaufman 's planning already in place , the team were able to finish making the film efficiently .

                        "} {"_id": "c0576c2747775e1409ceded459de1a2389a1b5bb62ce4cc2b52b4a5a8fa6ce09", "text": "

                        `` Waiting for a Star to Fall '' is a song released by the pop duo Boy Meets Girl in 1988 . It was a worldwide hit and became their signature song .

                        "} {"_id": "780e6918768b1ce68e88a3ecb2eebfa06db142756e9e951cf4ba766c4c32df87", "text": "

                        Currently , environmental groups and some governments are concerned with the extinction of species caused by humanity , and they try to prevent further extinctions through a variety of conservation programs . Humans can cause extinction of a species through overharvesting , pollution , habitat destruction , introduction of invasive species ( such as new predators and food competitors ) , overhunting , and other influences . Explosive , unsustainable human population growth is an essential cause of the extinction crisis . According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature ( IUCN ) , 784 extinctions have been recorded since the year 1500 , the arbitrary date selected to define `` recent '' extinctions , up to the year 2004 ; with many more likely to have gone unnoticed . Several species have also been listed as extinct since 2004 .

                        "} {"_id": "dfffa33708cf4acad4a3834956aad260b2db47c14211b683a60ef14478ca52eb", "text": "

                        This list contains the top ten pictures with the most likes on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram ; Instagram does not provide an official list . As of April 2018 , the name announcement of Kylie Jenner 's first child is the most - liked picture with over 17 million likes . Additionally , Kylie Jenner has the most pictures in the top ten with four , including the top three overall . Most of Jenner 's top pictures feature her newborn daughter , Stormi Webster .

                        "} {"_id": "f5573f6ce2e76ab655329429e1f9d5c4ad03d7faf525697add13dfd3037a1561", "text": "

                        Skat ( German pronunciation : ( \u02c8ska\u02d0t ) ) is a 3 - player trick - taking card game devised in early 19th - century Germany . Along with Doppelkopf it is the most popular card game in Germany and Silesia .

                        "} {"_id": "87bdb7a4161de50a60abf9ecc0612d9fa1c7582327364c61fa1e780ff9530bd9", "text": "

                        In the United Kingdom , draught beer must be sold in Imperial measure ( see Pint \u00a7 Effects of metrication ) . United Kingdom law requires certain steps be taken to ensure that a pint of beer is indeed a pint . Though this can be achieved using `` metered dispense '' ( calibrated pumps ) , the more common solution is to use certified one - pint glasses . Until recently these had a crown stamp indicating that the certification had been done by an agency of the Crown . The number etched upon the glasses stands for the manufacturing company or site . Most pint glasses used in the United Kingdom today have actually been produced in France .

                        "} {"_id": "cfd4803280ff48d91bf6fa6cee4be6e8c61631feffc283d2b542c69f7a1cc2fe", "text": "

                        Alpine lakes are classified as lakes or reservoirs at high altitudes , usually starting around 5,000 feet ( 1524 metres ) in elevation above sea level or above the tree line .

                        "} {"_id": "d307b995ce62e3195582180a3e0574ce4b2a69154e202b9082a7f343b863c580", "text": "

                        Hydrogen bonds can occur between molecules ( intermolecular ) or within different parts of a single molecule ( intramolecular ) . Depending on the nature of the donor and acceptor atoms which constitute the bond , their geometry , and environment , the energy of a hydrogen bond can vary between 1 and 40 kcal / mol . This makes them somewhat stronger than a van der Waals interaction , and weaker than covalent or ionic bonds . This type of bond can occur in inorganic molecules such as water and in organic molecules like DNA and proteins .

                        "} {"_id": "a1f4cee55e5fdd57f55f4f84bef649f7ba9032627df381d89d5aac62ac5b58b3", "text": "

                        The United States presidential election of 1928 was the 36th quadrennial presidential election , held on Tuesday , November 6 , 1928 . Republican Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover defeated the Democratic nominee , Governor Al Smith of New York . Hoover was the last Republican to win a presidential election until 1952 .

                        "} {"_id": "c9e2b6105f5fcf3584bbab2f4e5d2439f07bb4335b7ad67f6e009518b3f4becb", "text": "

                        Erin flees her abusive alcoholic husband , Kevin , takes on a different identity and changes her name to Katie . She arrives in Southport , North Carolina . Finding work at a seafood restaurant , she becomes friends with her neighbor , Jo , and gets to know the town 's general store owner , Alex .

                        "} {"_id": "c0b43285ee73b550caf6bb9baefdbb67195f756974778c0e0b1698202843641e", "text": "
                        State Number of Titles Won Year ( s ) Won
                        Miss New York 6 1945 , 1976 , 1984 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015
                        Miss Oklahoma 1926 , 1967 , 1981 , 1996 , 2006 , 2007
                        Miss California 1925 , 1941 , 1943 , 1946 , 1955 , 1983
                        Miss Ohio 1922 , 1923 , 1938 , 1963 , 1972 , 1978
                        Miss Michigan 5 1939 , 1961 , 1970 , 1988 , 2008
                        Miss Illinois 1927 , 1969 , 1991 , 1998 , 2003
                        Miss Pennsylvania 1924 , 1935 , 1936 , 1940 , 1954
                        Miss Mississippi 1959 , 1960 , 1980 , 1986
                        Miss Arkansas 1964 , 1982 , 2017
                        Miss Virginia 1979 , 1999 , 2010
                        Miss Alabama 1951 , 1995 , 2005
                        Miss Kansas 1966 , 1968 , 1997
                        Miss Minnesota 1948 , 1977 , 1989
                        Miss New Jersey 1932 , 1937 , 1984
                        Miss Texas 1942 , 1971 , 1975
                        Miss Colorado 1956 , 1958 , 1974
                        Miss Georgia 1953 , 2016
                        Miss Wisconsin 1973 , 2012
                        Miss Florida 1993 , 2004
                        Miss Hawaii 1992 , 2001
                        Miss South Carolina 1957 , 1994
                        Miss Tennessee 1947 , 1987
                        Miss Utah 1952 , 1985
                        Miss Arizona 1949 , 1965
                        Miss District of Columbia 1921 , 1944
                        Miss North Dakota 2018
                        Miss Nebraska 2011
                        Miss Indiana 2009
                        Miss Oregon 2002
                        Miss Kentucky 2000
                        Miss Missouri 1990
                        Miss North Carolina 1962
                        Miss Connecticut 1933
                        "} {"_id": "6df11c6973be0d744db1cab576e4db326cc33110fa3ff5fbc68aebb441dd1788", "text": "
                        North Saskatchewan River
                        Headwaters of the North Saskatchewan in Banff National Park
                        Country Canada
                        Provinces Alberta , Saskatchewan
                        Tributaries
                        - left Brazeau River
                        - right Clearwater River , Vermilion River , Battle River
                        Cities Edmonton , AB , North Battleford , SK , Prince Albert , SK
                        Source Rocky Mountains
                        - location Saskatchewan Glacier , Alberta
                        - elevation 2,080 m ( 6,824 ft )
                        - coordinates 52 \u00b0 09 \u2032 22 '' N 117 \u00b0 10 \u2032 54 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 52.15611 \u00b0 N 117.18167 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 52.15611 ; - 117.18167
                        Mouth Saskatchewan River
                        - location Saskatchewan River Forks , Saskatchewan
                        - elevation 380 m ( 1,247 ft )
                        - coordinates 53 \u00b0 14 \u2032 07 '' N 105 \u00b0 04 \u2032 58 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 53.23528 \u00b0 N 105.08278 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 53.23528 ; - 105.08278 Coordinates : 53 \u00b0 14 \u2032 07 '' N 105 \u00b0 04 \u2032 58 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 53.23528 \u00b0 N 105.08278 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 53.23528 ; - 105.08278
                        Length 1,287 km ( 800 mi )
                        Basin 122,800 km ( 47,413 sq mi )
                        Discharge for Prince Albert , Saskatchewan , 53 km ( 33 mi ) from the mouth
                        - average 238 m / s ( 8,405 cu ft / s )
                        - max 5,660 m / s ( 199,881 cu ft / s )
                        - min 19 m / s ( 671 cu ft / s )
                        The North Saskatchewan River drainage basin
                        "} {"_id": "cb92474cbca4e92c24f4fa77a3d5f9f102f3ce2cbfd835e50e90dac9f9183575", "text": "

                        Lawrence County State 's Attorney John Fitzgerald , Chief Deputy Attorney General Charlie McGuigan , and attorney and 2014 U.S. Senate candidate Jason Ravnsborg are running for the Republican nomination .

                        "} {"_id": "0259e0bac412adbff07fed9659a48e9a3f225fa9ed22d15ca333f2e51b15a071", "text": "

                        The Roman Catholic holy day of All Saints ( or All Hallows ) was introduced in the year 609 , but was originally celebrated on 13 May . In 835 , Louis the Pious switched it to 1 November in the Carolingian Empire , at the behest of Pope Gregory IV . However , from the testimony of Pseudo-Bede , it is known that churches in what are now England and Germany were already celebrating All Saints on 1 November at the beginning of the 8th century . Thus , Louis merely made official the custom of celebrating it on 1 November . James Frazer suggests that 1 November was chosen because it was the date of the Celtic festival of the dead ( Samhain ) -- the Celts had influenced their English neighbours , and English missionaries had influenced the Germans . However , Ronald Hutton points out that , according to \u00d3engus of Tallaght ( d . ca . 824 ) , the 7th / 8th century church in Ireland celebrated All Saints on 20 April . He suggests that the 1 November date was a Germanic rather than a Celtic idea . In the 11th century , 2 November became established as All Souls ' Day . This created the three - day observance known as Allhallowtide : All Hallows ' Eve ( 31 October ) , All Hallows ' Day ( 1 November ) , and All Souls ' Day ( 2 November ) .

                        "} {"_id": "72b2c0f5afca141bd18fa11eddec3651614fef84077e41529739d587f011c816", "text": "

                        Gary Player holds the record for most appearances , with 52 . Player also holds the record for the number of consecutive cuts made , with 23 between 1959 and 1982 ( Player did not compete in 1973 as he was recovering from recent surgery ) . He shares this record with Fred Couples , who made his consecutive cuts between 1983 and 2007 , not competing in 1987 and 1994 .

                        "} {"_id": "942ea7b4aab011a4be11eb16d879176fe36c2db15b7401aab1a8194eb95370cc", "text": "

                        Eleanore Cammack `` Cammie '' King ( August 5 , 1934 -- September 1 , 2010 ) was an American child actress . She is best known for her portrayal of `` Bonnie Blue Butler '' in Gone with the Wind ( 1939 ) . She also provided the voice for the doe `` Faline '' as a fawn in the animated Disney film , Bambi ( 1942 ) .

                        "} {"_id": "5039af7316bf852ddd1839abf1ff5deb0a61e9f7554db15a17ca13b9b85cd4a5", "text": "

                        Fleet vehicles are groups of motor vehicles owned or leased by a business , government agency or other organization rather than by an individual or family . Typical examples are vehicles operated by car rental companies , taxicab companies , public utilities , public bus companies , and police departments . In addition , many businesses purchase or lease fleet vehicles to deliver goods to customers , or for sales representatives to travel to clients . In some jurisdictions and countries , fleet vehicle also means vehicles that are privately owned by employees , or on novated leases , but are used for work purposes ; this is called the ' grey fleet ' .

                        "} {"_id": "f7ffe0fc63598b0653a2f7eef1c9bdbf3593d60513362f46258eaa23b2c4ca7f", "text": "

                        `` We Are the World '' is sung from a first person viewpoint , allowing the audience to `` internalize '' the message by singing the word we together . It has been described as `` an appeal to human compassion '' . The first lines in the song 's repetitive chorus proclaim , `` We are the world , we are the children , we are the ones who make a brighter day , so let 's start giving '' . `` We Are the World '' opens with Lionel Richie , Stevie Wonder , Paul Simon , Kenny Rogers , James Ingram , Tina Turner , and Billy Joel singing the first verse . Michael Jackson and Diana Ross follow , completing the first chorus together . Dionne Warwick , Willie Nelson , and Al Jarreau sing the second verse , before Bruce Springsteen , Kenny Loggins , Steve Perry , and Daryl Hall go through the second chorus . Co-writer Jackson , Huey Lewis , Cyndi Lauper , and Kim Carnes follow with the song 's bridge . This structuring of the song is said to `` create a sense of continuous surprise and emotional buildup '' . `` We Are the World '' concludes with Bob Dylan and Ray Charles singing a full chorus , Wonder and Springsteen duetting , and ad libs from Charles and Ingram .

                        "} {"_id": "ee99c396d28cfe646419970b7fd2b5ca41a91c2578acea9a9c4a272588c6934d", "text": "

                        The Grinch is a bitter , grouchy , cave - dwelling creature with a heart `` two sizes too small '' who is living as a hermit on the snowy Mount Crumpit , a steep high mountain just north of the town of Whoville , home of the merry and warm - hearted Whos . His only companion is his unloved , but loyal dog , Max . From his cave , the Grinch can hear the noisy Christmas festivities that take place in Whoville . Continuously annoyed , he decides to devise a wicked scheme by stealing their presents , trees , and food for their Christmas feast . He crudely disguises himself as Santa Claus , and forces Max , disguised as a reindeer , to drag a sleigh down the mountain towards Whoville . Once at Whoville , the Grinch slides down the chimney of one house and steals all of the Whos ' Christmas presents , the Christmas tree , and the log for their fire . He is briefly interrupted in his burglary by Cindy Lou , a little Who girl , but concocts a crafty lie to effect his escape from her home . After stealing from one house , he does the same thing to all the other houses in the village of Whoville .

                        "} {"_id": "ca233ff568e982fe7797ad77a1c6ed10c680cb9b600e91ab7420a56b4bc272ad", "text": "

                        This species is capable of delivering a fatal bite and the victim may receive a large quantity of venom with a dose of 200 to 500 mg up to 7 ml . Engelmann and Obst ( 1981 ) list the average venom yield at 420 mg ( dry weight ) . Accordingly , large quantities of antivenom may be needed to reverse the progression of symptoms developed if bitten by a king cobra . The toxins affect the victim 's central nervous system , resulting in severe pain , blurred vision , vertigo , drowsiness , and eventually paralysis . If the envenomation is serious , it progresses to cardiovascular collapse , and the victim falls into a coma . Death soon follows due to respiratory failure . Bites from a king cobra may result in a rapid fatality which can be as early as 30 minutes after the envenomation . The king cobra 's envenomation was even recorded to be capable of killing elephants within hours .

                        "} {"_id": "50a549e4702917ec1e5a82bc9e81ab72ca65fe216d7e5ba49db7f677895286c8", "text": "

                        Since the creation of the Football League in 1888 , the final has never been contested by two teams from outside the top division , and there have only been eight winners who were not in the top flight : Notts County ( 1894 ) ; Tottenham Hotspur ( 1901 ) ; Wolverhampton Wanderers ( 1908 ) ; Barnsley ( 1912 ) ; West Bromwich Albion ( 1931 ) ; Sunderland ( 1973 ) , Southampton ( 1976 ) and West Ham United ( 1980 ) . With the exception of Tottenham , these clubs were all playing in the second tier ( the old Second Division ) -- Tottenham were playing in the Southern League and were only elected to the Football League in 1908 , meaning they are the only non-League winners of the FA Cup since the League 's creation . Other than Tottenham 's victory , only 24 finalists have come from outside English football 's top tier , with a record of 7 wins and 17 runners - up : and none at all from the third tier or lower , Southampton ( 1902 , then in the Southern League ) being the last finalist from outside the top two tiers .

                        "} {"_id": "33efda00e1665f74a47a59fc86bdd38a41a9db9352bca5f60413595999a1b07e", "text": "

                        Prohibition also had an effect on the music industry in the United States , specifically with jazz . Speakeasies became very popular , and the Great Depression 's migratory effects led to the dispersal of jazz music , from New Orleans going north through Chicago and to New York . This led to the development of different styles in different cities . Due to its popularity in speakeasies and the emergence of advanced recording technology , jazz 's popularity skyrocketed . It was also at the forefront of the minimal integration efforts going on at the time , as it united mostly black musicians with mostly white audiences .

                        "} {"_id": "0657a04521e3510ad8a6b76f48734dfad4644d94cbb829f7184fd69f00cee078", "text": "

                        The Edinburgh Festival Fringe ( often referred to as simply The Fringe ) is the world 's largest arts festival , which in 2017 spanned 25 days and featured 53,232 performances of 3,398 shows in 300 venues . Established in 1947 as an alternative to the Edinburgh International Festival , it takes place annually in Edinburgh , Scotland , in the month of August .

                        "} {"_id": "00f8dfc17488d99924a65d6eb7d9f06294f353f7d504d0cbd50006e008246430", "text": "

                        The California Gold Rush ( 1848 -- 1855 ) began on January 24 , 1848 , when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter 's Mill in Coloma , California . The news of gold brought some 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad . The sudden influx of immigration and gold into the money supply reinvigorated the American economy , and California became one of the few American states to go directly to statehood without first being a territory , in the Compromise of 1850 . The Gold Rush had severe effects on Native Californians and resulted in a precipitous population decline from disease , genocide and starvation . By the time it ended , California had gone from a thinly populated ex-Mexican territory to the home state of the first nominee for the Republican Party .

                        "} {"_id": "d220be615d298f2a309e5d28fc7fc7ef198e2d96f0e6e48948f5606fa9d68ed4", "text": ""} {"_id": "9e5caff261691d1cbec2ac1ebcdff91aff88422fc5271ced09276ef218cd3e5d", "text": "

                        In chemistry , pH ( / pi\u02d0\u02c8 ( h ) e\u026a t\u0283 / ) ( potential of hydrogen ) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution . It is approximately the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the molar concentration , measured in units of moles per liter , of hydrogen ions . More precisely it is the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the activity of the hydrogen ion . Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic and solutions with a pH greater than 7 are basic . Pure water is neutral , at pH 7 ( 25 \u00b0 C ) , being neither an acid nor a base . Contrary to popular belief , the pH value can be less than 0 or greater than 14 for very strong acids and bases respectively .

                        "} {"_id": "fec877e5f9214d05b4b986b2b783c59a437778527501ff827602b54fb7d0962d", "text": "

                        Startup neutron source is a neutron source used for stable and reliable initiation of nuclear chain reaction in nuclear reactors , when they are loaded with fresh nuclear fuel , whose neutron flux from spontaneous fission is insufficient for a reliable startup , or after prolonged shutdown periods . Neutron sources ensure a constant minimal population of neutrons in the reactor core , sufficient for a smooth startup . Without them , the reactor could suffer fast power excursions during startup from state with too few self - generated neutrons ( new core or after extended shutdown ) .

                        "} {"_id": "bc94b89ea084929022133961622e7b830de2eabaff1318fdff19394921831a2b", "text": "

                        Big Star 's original version of the song was not used on the show . Instead , a cover version sung by Todd Griffin was used as the theme song for the show 's first season . Beginning in the second season , the theme song was performed by the band Cheap Trick . Unlike previous versions of the song , Cheap Trick ended the song with the repeated phrase `` We 're all alright ! '' quoting the ending of their 1978 hit song `` Surrender '' .

                        "} {"_id": "705bec1aaa04fde73b9fb96842e709e5b4fca4143cb7b1ac3105c306964b85be", "text": "

                        Bob Pettit and Kobe Bryant are the only two players to win the All - Star Game MVP four times . Oscar Robertson , Michael Jordan , Shaquille O'Neal , and LeBron James have each won the award three times , while Bob Cousy , Julius Erving , Isiah Thomas , Magic Johnson , Karl Malone , Allen Iverson , and Russell Westbrook have all won the award twice . James ' first All - Star MVP in 2006 made him the youngest to have ever won the award at the age of 21 years , 1 month . Kyrie Irving , winner of the 2014 All - Star Game MVP , is the second - youngest at 21 years , 10 months . They are notable as being the two youngest to win the award , both as Cleveland Cavaliers . Four of the games had joint winners -- Elgin Baylor and Pettit in 1959 , John Stockton and Malone in 1993 , O'Neal and Tim Duncan in 2000 , and O'Neal and Bryant in 2009 . O'Neal became the first player in All - Star history to share two MVP awards as well as the first player to win the award with multiple teams . The Los Angeles Lakers have had eleven winners while the Boston Celtics have had eight . Duncan of the U.S. Virgin Islands and Irving of Australia are the only winners not born in the United States . Both Duncan and Irving are American citizens , but are considered `` international '' players by the NBA because they were not born in one of the fifty states or Washington , D.C. No player trained entirely outside the U.S. has won the award ; Irving lived in the U.S. since age two , and Duncan played U.S. college basketball at Wake Forest .

                        "} {"_id": "e901a918a9b10f9144622cb69285dcc1e3aee695f9b2387ca933e5b6b27769b3", "text": "
                        # Quarterback Date Team Opponent Result Comp . Att . Yds TDs INTs Rtg Notes
                        1 : Luckman , Sid Sid Luckman 000000001943 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 1943 Chicago Bears @ New York Giants W 56 -- 7 21 32 433 7 135.4 NFL record ( set ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game .
                        2 : Hardy , Jim Jim Hardy 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 Los Angeles Rams Chicago Cardinals L 27 -- 22 28 53 406 81.2
                        3 : Baugh , Sammy Sammy Baugh 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 Washington Redskins Boston Yanks W 59 -- 21 17 24 446 0 152.8 Most yards / attempt ( 18.6 )
                        4 : Lujack , Johnny Johnny Lujack 000000001949 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1949 Chicago Bears Chicago Cardinals W 52 -- 21 24 39 468 6 110.9
                        5 : Van Brocklin , Norm Norm Van Brocklin 000000001951 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 1951 Los Angeles Rams New York Yanks W 54 -- 14 27 41 554 5 128.3 NFL record : Most yardage
                        6 : Graham , Otto Otto Graham 000000001952 - 10 - 04 - 0000 October 4 , 1952 Cleveland Browns @ Pittsburgh Steelers W 21 -- 20 21 49 401 58.3
                        7 : Thomason , Bobby Bobby Thomason 000000001953 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1953 Philadelphia Eagles New York Giants W 30 -- 7 22 44 437 106.0
                        8 : Layne , Bobby Bobby Layne 000000001958 - 12 - 13 - 0000 December 13 , 1958 Pittsburgh Steelers Chicago Cardinals W 38 -- 21 23 49 409 64.1
                        9 : Lee , Jacky Jacky Lee 000000001961 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1961 Houston Oilers @ Boston Patriots T 31 -- 31 27 41 457 99.3
                        10 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 Philadelphia Eagles @ Washington Redskins W 27 -- 24 27 41 436 105.3
                        11 : Blanda , George George Blanda 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 Houston Oilers @ Buffalo Bills W 28 -- 16 18 32 464 101.0
                        12 : Blanda , George George Blanda 000000001961 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 1961 Houston Oilers New York Titans W 49 -- 13 20 32 418 7 132.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . First quarterback with more than one career 400 - yard game"} {"_id": "133fe3b0ee731ebf84c297ab2c10f79cbb51c99deaf15a2cb638c1ac431c4e1b", "text": "
                      • Amanda Leighton as Poppy , the optimistic queen of the Trolls , and Branch 's girlfriend .
                      • "} {"_id": "fed263ce9d44b83bd6575bed92ad8c7437343ed3a9aa4f455f0a9c828c326f6d", "text": "
                      • Amybeth McNulty as Anne Shirley
                      • "} {"_id": "b17abd37c8a1731b064028cba1873b36482aba26ee35cf4833bb805eb0d71432", "text": "

                        The phrase baby boom refers to a noticeable increase in the birth rate . The post-war population increase was described as a `` boom '' by various newspaper reporters , including Sylvia F. Porter in a column for the May 4 , 1951 , edition of the New York Post , based on the increase in the population of the U.S. of 2,357,000 in 1950 . According to the Oxford English Dictionary , the first recorded use of `` baby boomer '' is from 1970 in an article in The Washington Post . Various authors have delimited the baby boom period differently . Landon Jones , in his book Great Expectations : America and the Baby Boom Generation ( 1980 ) , defined the span of the baby - boom generation as extending from 1943 through 1960 , when annual births increased over 4,000,000 . Authors William Strauss and Neil Howe , well known for their generational theory , define the social generation of Boomers as that cohort born from 1943 to 1960 , who were too young to have any personal memory of World War II , but old enough to remember the postwar American High .

                        "} {"_id": "d354ef54073f8e7ee4b83eaec8962940543efb8a7b1e8ffb71d477e9a9ab79f0", "text": " United States presidential election , 1928
                        \u2190 1924 November 6 , 1928 1932 \u2192
                        531 electoral votes of the Electoral College 266 electoral votes needed to win
                        Turnout 56.9 % 8.0 pp
                        Nominee Herbert Hoover Al Smith
                        Party Republican Democratic
                        Home state California New York
                        Running mate Charles Curtis Joseph T. Robinson
                        Electoral vote 444 87
                        States carried 40 8
                        Popular vote 21,427,123 15,015,464
                        Percentage 58.2 % 40.8 %
                        Presidential election results map . Red denotes states won by Hoover / Curtis , blue denotes those won by Smith / Robinson . Numbers indicate the number of electoral votes allotted to each state .
                        President before election

                        Calvin Coolidge Republican

                        Elected President

                        Herbert Hoover Republican

                        "} {"_id": "c5f0a948c2c300139689d18a68b077c38796a0ed5a4660a99838478aa396ab03", "text": "

                        `` One Thing Leads to Another '' is a song by new wave rock band The Fixx , from their album Reach the Beach .

                        "} {"_id": "73679204cb0fd966dc00c8e78749950d95c06d47aaac95a6cf932c8374e7927a", "text": "

                        The recorded history of Maryland dates back to when Europeans began exploring the area , starting with the Italian / Venetian John Cabot ( c. 1450 -- c. 1500 ) , exploring the coast of the continent of North America for England in 1498 . The first European settlements were made in 1634 , when the English arrived in significant numbers and created a permanent colony . Maryland was notable for having been established with religious freedom for Roman Catholics . Like other colonies of the Chesapeake Bay , its economy was based on tobacco as a commodity crop , cultivated primarily by African slave labor , although many young people came from Britain as indentured servants in the early years .

                        "} {"_id": "4f9764cf11fb08a023d719d5009afefd547f83417ca314b9f7c993d11925ccc1", "text": " FA Cup
                        Organising body The Football Association
                        Founded 1871 ; 147 years ago ( 1871 )
                        Region England Wales
                        Number of teams 737 ( 2017 -- 18 )
                        Qualifier for UEFA Europa League
                        Domestic cup ( s ) FA Community Shield
                        Current champions Arsenal ( 13th )
                        Most successful club ( s ) Arsenal ( 13 titles )
                        Television broadcasters BBC BT Sport
                        Website FA Cup
                        2017 -- 18 FA Cup
                        "} {"_id": "cec447bffff7eae95af4dd12ffe9b2f34443bbce3f063a3577567baa4a55ec56", "text": "

                        `` Roar '' is a song by American singer Katy Perry for her fourth studio album , Prism ( 2013 ) . It was released as the lead single from the record on August 10 , 2013 . Perry co-wrote the song with Bonnie McKee and its producers Dr. Luke , Max Martin , and Cirkut . It is a pop song containing elements of arena rock and lyrics centering on standing up for oneself and self - empowerment . Some critics praised the track 's production while others felt that its lyrics contained `` clich\u00e9s '' .

                        "} {"_id": "fb75761305857d7586b58934cc88954f528c31afb220958fd5978fbcd9d21674", "text": "

                        A rear - view mirror ( or rearview mirror ) is a mirror in automobiles and other vehicles , designed to allow the driver to see rearward through the vehicle 's rear window ( rear windshield ) .

                        "} {"_id": "79017a6121dada78c67a41612e0f600312caee601824a8bc58cffb1d15c70799", "text": "

                        The song was mixed by Serban Ghenea at MixStar Studios . `` Roar '' was recorded in four other studios : Luke 's in the Boo , Playback Recording Studio and Secret Garden Studios , all located in the state of California , as well as MXM Studios in Stockholm , Sweden Perry co-wrote the song with Bonnie McKee and its producers Dr. Luke , Max Martin , and Cirkut . All its development took place in March 2013 . McKee told MTV that `` Roar '' is `` kind of a ' pick yourself up and dust yourself off and keep going ' , female - empowerment song '' and `` kind of an epiphany song . '' Perry said she wrote the song after undergoing therapy , saying she was `` sick of keeping all these feelings inside and not speaking up for myself '' .

                        "} {"_id": "36eee39398f89c6d10943a84293b187866e380e9f7970a7fd1eb8ea868bcab15", "text": "
                        Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
                        Austria 8
                        France
                        Italy 6
                        United States 0
                        5 Slovenia 0
                        6 Canada 0 0
                        Norway 0 0
                        8 Sweden 0
                        9 Switzerland 0 0
                        10 Germany 0 0
                        11 Croatia 0 0
                        Total 11 11 11 33
                        "} {"_id": "0469ed7e491f01a4873bc7862f6357ef6f98545d22f1df13e429169737aa206b", "text": "

                        The National Football League Draft , also called the Player Selection Meeting , is an annual event in which it serves as the league 's most common source of player recruitment . The basic design of the draft is that each team is given a position in the drafting order in reverse order relative to its record in the previous year , which means that the last place team is positioned first . From this position , the team can either select a player or trade their position to another team for other draft positions , a player or players , or any combination thereof . The round is complete when each team has either selected a player or traded its draft position . Certain aspects of the draft , including team positioning and the number of rounds in the draft , have seen revisions since its first creation in 1936 , but the fundamental methodology has remained the same . Currently the draft consists of seven rounds . The original rationale in creating the draft was to increase the competitive parity between the teams as the worst team would , ideally , have chosen the best player available .

                        "} {"_id": "ad51061293de504c4986ce44e642491312ac2ea455fdde4fc25c06abcebe344d", "text": "

                        The NFL Scouting Combine is a six - day assessment of skills occurring every year in late February or early March in Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis , Indiana . College football players perform physical and mental tests in front of NFL coaches , general managers , and scouts . With increasing interest in the NFL draft , the scouting combine has grown in scope and significance , allowing personnel directors to evaluate upcoming prospects in a standardized setting . Its origins have evolved from the National , BLESTO , and Quadra Scouting services in 1977 to the media frenzy it has become today . Athletes attend by invitation only . Implications of one 's performance during the Combine can affect perception , draft status , salary , and ultimately his career . The draft has popularized the term `` Workout Warrior '' ( sometimes known as a `` Workout Wonder '' ) , describing an athlete who , based on superior measurables such as size , speed , and strength , has increased his `` draft stock '' despite having a possibly average or subpar college career .

                        "} {"_id": "1506c4fbf6d99bb1a45188a43d322c5af2f0e4d455fc35b70f2cac11a3d3e63e", "text": " Basset Hound
                        Tan and white Basset Hound
                        Common nicknames Basset , Hush Puppy
                        Origin Great Britain France
                        ( hide ) Traits
                        Weight male : 25 -- 34 kg ( 55 -- 75 lb ) female : 20 -- 29 kg ( 45 -- 65 lb )
                        Height male : 30 -- 38 cm ( 12 -- 15 in ) female : 28 -- 36 cm ( 11 -- 14 in )
                        Coat Smooth , short and close
                        Colour Generally black , white and tan ( tri-colour ) or tan / lemon and white ( bi-colour ) ; but any recognised hound colour acceptable .
                        Litter size 6 -- 8 puppies
                        Life span Median 10 -- 12 years
                        ( hide ) Classification / standards
                        FCI Group 6 , Section 1.3 Scenthounds : Small # 163 standard
                        AKC Hound standard
                        ANKC Group 4 ( Hounds ) standard
                        CKC Group 2 ( Hounds ) standard
                        KC ( UK ) Hound standard
                        NZKC Hounds standard
                        UKC Scenthound standard
                        Domestic dog ( Canis lupus familiaris )
                        "} {"_id": "2a64ff0e63a146a132b10e58b9a360a68ea7e03d617824995293db7630e895a9", "text": "

                        The 2015 Rugby World Cup was the eighth Rugby World Cup , the quadrennial rugby union world championship . The tournament was hosted by England from 18 September to 31 October . Of the 20 countries competing in the World Cup in 2011 , there was only one change : Uruguay replaced Russia . This was the first World Cup with no new teams to the tournament .

                        "} {"_id": "e6bbb729b87a3107cc2d38b4c749b2bb8de4d0c7de3df27e4ef942362dc0d842", "text": "

                        Mount & Blade : With Fire & Sword is a stand - alone expansion for the action role - playing video game Mount & Blade . The game is developed by Sich Studio and TaleWorlds and was published by Paradox Interactive in Europe . The game and its storyline is loosely based on the novel With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz , depicting Poland 's 1648 - 51 war against Khmelnytsky Uprising in Ukraine , and its sequels dealing with the invasion of Poland by Sweden and with Polish wars against the Ottoman Empire .

                        "} {"_id": "ef9e3304027a1977979a8bb6b64f7a39204ce16f8610c1dadf4f2b8f8422cf47", "text": "
                        • 1900 -- U.S. population exceeds 75 million
                        • 1900 -- U.S. helps put down Boxer Rebellion
                        • 1900 -- 1900 Galveston hurricane
                        • 1901 -- William McKinley assassinated
                        • 1901 -- Theodore Roosevelt becomes President
                        • 1901 -- U.S. Steel founded by John Pierpont Morgan
                        • 1901 -- Hay -- Pauncefote Treaty
                        • 1902 -- Drago Doctrine
                        • 1902 -- First Rose Bowl game played
                        • 1902 -- Newlands Reclamation Act
                        • 1903 -- Great Train Robbery movie opens
                        • 1903 -- Harley - Davidson Motor Company created
                        • 1903 -- Ford Motor Company formed
                        • 1903 -- First World Series
                        • 1903 -- Elkins Act
                        • 1903 -- Big Stick Diplomacy
                        • 1903 -- Hay -- Bunau - Varilla Treaty
                        • 1903 -- Hay -- Herr\u00e1n Treaty
                        • 1903 -- Department of Commerce and Labor created
                        • 1903 -- The Wright brothers make their first powered flight in the Wright Flyer
                        • 1904 -- Roosevelt Corollary to Monroe Doctrine
                        • 1904 -- Panama Canal Zone acquired
                        • 1904 -- Worlds Fair St. Louis
                        • 1905 -- Niagara Falls conference
                        • 1905 -- Industrial Workers of the World
                        • 1905 - Einstein 's Theory of Relativity
                        • 1906 -- Susan B. Anthony dies
                        • 1906 -- Algeciras Conference
                        • 1906 -- Pure Food and Drug Act and Meat Inspection Act
                        • 1906 -- Hepburn Act
                        • 1906 -- Theodore Roosevelt negotiates Treaty of Portsmouth , receives Nobel Peace Prize
                        "} {"_id": "ff0c2275ef6bdade2bbbc3bcf3638cdaf89c539d52157b60db475a22caeeeb07", "text": "

                        Single - payer healthcare is a healthcare system financed by taxes that covers the costs of essential healthcare for all residents , with costs covered by a single public system ( hence ' single - payer ' ) . Alternatively , a multi-payer system is one in which private individuals or their employers obtain health coverage from multiple private or public sources .

                        "} {"_id": "70673e815541b95802da94e35db7d11de9a541c4f11098bde0cbb9261d640e25", "text": "

                        After England were appointed tournament hosts on 28 July 2009 , the proposed stadia for the tournament were revealed . The final venues were confirmed , along with the tournament 's schedule , on 2 May 2013 . Twelve of the stadia were located in England , while the Millennium Stadium located in Wales was also to be used . In 2011 , the IRB approved the use of the Millennium Stadium , despite being outside of the host country , due to its capacity and strategic location . Of the thirteen venues , two were dedicated rugby union grounds ( Kingsholm Stadium and Sandy Park ) , two were national rugby stadia ( Twickenham and the Millennium Stadium ) , two were multi-purpose stadia ( Wembley Stadium and Olympic Stadium ) , and the remainder were association football grounds .

                        "} {"_id": "0f29c997939502b6e444030b990729b512feda86bd8947a3091370f26184bce7", "text": "

                        As in Scandinavia , healthcare in the United Kingdom is a devolved matter , meaning England , Northern Ireland , Scotland and Wales each have their own systems of private and publicly funded healthcare , generally referred to as the National Health Service ( NHS ) . With largely private providers , this also fits into the ' Beveridge Model ' of health care systems , sometimes considered to be single - payer , although unlike Scandinavia , there is a more significant role for both private coverage and providers . Each country 's having different policies and priorities has resulted in a variety of differences existing between the systems . That said , each country provides public healthcare to all UK permanent residents that is free at the point of use , being paid for from general taxation .

                        "} {"_id": "fd90c88fe4c302977a51363b01623f94f072315affb41fdd5b51d47551598de8", "text": "

                        Typically , no license or advanced training beyond just firearm familiarization ( for rentals ) and range rules familiarization is usually required for using a shooting range in the United States ; the only common requirement is that the shooter must be at least 18 or 21 years old ( or have a legal guardian present ) , and must sign a waiver prior to shooting .

                        "} {"_id": "d0d3b72705dcb3ac0f27a95496ce06b97db1c3f7862caffdd94980f4e16139ce", "text": "

                        The result was an unexpected landslide victory for Clement Attlee 's Labour Party , over Winston Churchill 's Conservatives . It was the first time the Conservatives had lost the popular vote since the 1906 election ; they would not win it again until 1955 . Labour won its first majority government , and a mandate to implement its postwar reforms . The 12.0 % national swing from the Conservative Party to the Labour Party remains the largest ever achieved in a British general election .

                        "} {"_id": "11dfddf0ef72662c8c47cc465e3fc2b4add0328f39cfa627d90d2865c86062a4", "text": "

                        Trolls : The Beat Goes On ! is a 2018 American animated television series produced by DreamWorks Animation that is based on the 3D computer - animated musical romantic comedy film Trolls . The series premiered on Netflix on January 19 , 2018 exclusively in the United States , Canada , Latin America , United Kingdom , Ireland , Australia , New Zealand , the Nordics , Benelux , and France . Amanda Leighton , Skylar Astin , Kari Wahlgren , Sam Lerner , David Kaye , David Fynn , Sean T. Krishnan , Kevin Michael Richardson , and Fryda Wolff provide the new voices for Poppy , Branch , Bridget , King Gristle , King Peppy , Biggie , Guy Diamond , Smidge , and DJ Suki and Satin & Chenille for this series respectively ; only Ron Funches and Walt Dohrn reprise their roles as Cooper and Cloud Guy , also respectively . Matt Lowe also voices Creek in the series , who returns in `` Creek Week '' .

                        "} {"_id": "cf92ad33b6b8a2c2f4d61fdab7c52beae5e7ed6f91d012ef6a4b58a7c679283f", "text": "

                        The progenitors of the Baca family of New Mexico were Crist\u00f3bal Baca ( Vaca ) and his wife Ana Ortiz . Crist\u00f3bal was a military captain who arrived in 1600 with his family in order to help reinforce the Spanish colonial Santa Fe de Nuevo Mexico province in the Viceroyalty of New Spain ( colonial M\u00e9xico ) . At the time , they had three grown daughters and a small son . The Bacas had another son while living in Nuevo Mexico . the family then moved to Grants , New Mexico .

                        "} {"_id": "b6e3788a66d962686782e7e22d68fcab391c03db56e13a463930c9b408f84295", "text": "
                        CEO Company 2017 Fortune 500 ranking
                        Mary Barra General Motors 8
                        Ginni Rometty IBM 32
                        Indra Nooyi PepsiCo 44
                        Marillyn Hewson Lockheed Martin 56
                        Meg Whitman Hewlett Packard Enterprise 59
                        6 Safra A. Catz Oracle Corporation 81
                        7 Phebe Novakovic General Dynamics 90
                        8 Irene Rosenfeld Mondel\u0113z International 109
                        9 Tricia Griffith Progressive Corporation 120
                        10 Lynn Good Duke Energy 121
                        11 Shira Goodman Staples Inc . 140
                        12 Geisha Williams Pacific Gas and Electric Company 157
                        13 Margaret M. Keane Synchrony Financial 185
                        14 Deanna M. Mulligan The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America 218
                        15 Barbara Rentler Ross Stores 219
                        16 Debra Crew Reynolds American 223
                        17 Anna Manning Reinsurance Group of America 246
                        18 Vicki Hollub Occidental Petroleum 278
                        19 Debra L. Reed Sempra Energy 280
                        20 Kathryn V. Marinello Hertz Global Holdings 296
                        21 Kimberly S. Bowers CST Brands 306
                        22 Mary Laschinger Veritiv Corporation 331
                        23 Denise Morrison Campbell Soup 339
                        24 Michele Buck The Hershey Company 369
                        25 Patti Poppe CMS Energy 419
                        26 Kathleen Mazzarella Graybar 420
                        27 Sheri McCoy Avon Products 444
                        28 Ilene S. Gordon Ingredion 456
                        29 Margo Georgiadis Mattel 474
                        30 Beth E. Mooney KeyBank 479
                        31 Jacqueline Hinman CH2M Hill 494
                        32 Marissa Mayer Yahoo ! 498
                        "} {"_id": "c9ca0b8b76dc9c5b98da4860d3a8c6c448f8a95472944feacad247e17e45cf6f", "text": "

                        Central Germany ( German : Mitteldeutschland ) is an economic and cultural region in Germany . Its exact borders depend on context , but it is often defined as being a region within the federal states of Saxony , Thuringia and Saxony - Anhalt , or a smaller part of this region , such as the metropolitan area of Leipzig and Halle .

                        "} {"_id": "263b89c2bac40d6443496ad0a552a79195a5eced7c5f1136cc7ca2663e05ccd2", "text": "
                        Celebrity Notability ( known for ) Professional partner Result
                        Dorothy Hamill Olympic figure skater Tristan MacManus Withdrew on March 26 , 2013
                        Wynonna Judd Country music singer Tony Dovolani Eliminated 1st on April 2 , 2013
                        Lisa Vanderpump Reality television star Gleb Savchenko Eliminated 2nd on April 9 , 2013
                        D.L. Hughley Comedian & sitcom actor Cheryl Burke Eliminated 3rd on April 16 , 2013
                        Victor Ortiz Professional boxer Lindsay Arnold Eliminated 4th on April 23 , 2013
                        Andy Dick Actor & comedian Sharna Burgess Eliminated 5th on April 30 , 2013
                        Sean Lowe Reality television star Peta Murgatroyd Eliminated 6th on May 7 , 2013
                        Ingo Rademacher Soap opera actor Kym Johnson Eliminated 7th on May 14 , 2013
                        Aly Raisman Olympic gymnast Mark Ballas Eliminated 8th on May 20 , 2013
                        Jacoby Jones NFL wide receiver Karina Smirnoff Third place on May 21 , 2013
                        Zendaya Disney Channel star Valentin Chmerkovskiy Runner - up on May 21 , 2013
                        Kellie Pickler Country music singer Derek Hough Winner on May 21 , 2013
                        "} {"_id": "af331868945de88457ac792a07e44712778fdf82f07673a43d7d81a1bcede5ee", "text": "

                        Porter Airlines is a regional airline headquartered at Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport on the Toronto Islands in Toronto , Ontario , Canada . Owned by Porter Aviation Holdings , formerly known as REGCO Holdings Inc. , Porter operates regularly scheduled flights between Toronto and locations in Canada and the United States using Canadian - built Bombardier Dash - 8 Q 400 turboprop aircraft .

                        "} {"_id": "4116c00ffe84bed31a33362e98d227657b481d5a954f63362263275e5b9ec511", "text": "

                        Once the Committee reports out the nomination , the whole Senate considers it . A simple majority vote is required to confirm or to reject a nominee . Prior to 2017 , a successful filibuster threat could add the requirement of a supermajority of 60 needed in favor of cloture , which would allow debate to end and force a final vote on confirmation . Rejections are relatively uncommon ; the Senate has explicitly rejected twelve Supreme Court nominees in its history . The most recent rejection of a nominee by vote of the full Senate came in 1987 , when the Senate refused to confirm Robert Bork .

                        "} {"_id": "07b3ea5140d7ebb93add3fd5052aa0649251b2e7cedd639fe47f72c9b9a95485", "text": "
                        • Skylar Astin as Branch , an over-cautious Troll survivalist , and Queen Poppy 's boyfriend .
                        • Amanda Leighton as Poppy , the optimistic queen of the Trolls , and Branch 's girlfriend .
                        • Kari Wahlgren as Bridget , Poppy 's best friend .
                          • Wahlgren also voices Bernice , a Bergen , Bella Brightly , a troll , Harper , another troll who is very artistic , Mags Gumdrop and Old Lady Bergen .
                        • Sam Lerner as King Gristle , the leader of the Bergens .
                        • Sean T. Krishnan as Guy Diamond , a glittery , silver naked troll with a highly Auto - tuned voice
                        • Kevin Michael Richardson as Smidge , a troll with an extremely deep voice .
                          • Richardson also voices Groth , a Bergen , and Chad and Todd , the guards of the Royal Bergen family , Eyestalk , Maitre D ' , Foreman and Klaus Von Frousting .
                        • Fryda Wolff as DJ Suki , the Trolls ' resident disk jockey , Satin and Chenille , twins who are joined by their hair , Dr. Moonbloom , Gemma Fur and Gia Grooves .
                        • David Fynn as Biggie , a chubby , friendly troll , and Mr. Dinkles , his pet worm .
                        • Ron Funches as Cooper , a giraffe - like troll who walks on all fours .
                        • Walt Dohrn as Cloud Guy , an anthropomorphic cloud who often makes fun of Branch .
                        • Matt Lowe as Creek , a troll with zen - like wisdom .
                        • David Kaye as King Peppy , the former leader of the Trolls .
                        • Declan Churchil Carter as Keith , a young troll .
                        • Abby Ryder Fortson as Priscilla , a young troll .
                        • Gary Cole as Sky Toronto , the boss and owner of Sky Toronto 's Party Shop
                        • Utkarsh Ambudkar as Master Controll , a troll .
                        • Arnie Pantoja as Archer Pastry , a glitter troll .
                        • Sainty Nelsen as Nova Swift .
                        • David Koechner as Buzby , a Bergen .
                        • Pat Pinney as Nangus , a Bergen who is in charge of the dungeon .
                        "} {"_id": "4f5da5b1fd38b96c637013e508bab065175649b71fa6f5c9c8864d1e07fc2d64", "text": " United Kingdom general election , 1945
                        \u2190 1935 5 July 1945 1950 \u2192
                        \u2190 outgoing members elected members \u2192
                        All 640 seats in the House of Commons 321 seats needed for a majority
                        Turnout 72.8 % ( 1.7 % )
                        First party Second party
                        Leader Clement Attlee Winston Churchill
                        Party Labour Conservative
                        Leader since 25 October 1935 9 October 1940
                        Leader 's seat Limehouse Woodford
                        Last election 154 seats , 38.0 % 386 seats , 47.8 %
                        Seats won 393 197
                        Seat change 239 189
                        Popular vote 11,967,746 8,716,211
                        Percentage 47.7 % 36.2 %
                        Swing 9.7 % 11.6 %
                        Third party Fourth party
                        Leader Archibald Sinclair Ernest Brown
                        Party Liberal Liberal National
                        Leader since 26 November 1935 1940
                        Leader 's seat Caithness and Sutherland ( Defeated ) Leith ( Defeated )
                        Last election 21 seats , 6.7 % 33 seats , 3.7 %
                        Seats won 12 11
                        Seat change 9 22
                        Popular vote 2,177,938 686,652
                        Percentage 9.0 % 2.9 %
                        Swing 2.3 % 0.8 %
                        Colours denote the winning party , as shown in the main table of results . ( Insert shows results in the Parliamentary County of London . Map excludes Northern Ireland )
                        Prime Minister before election

                        Winston Churchill Conservative

                        Appointed Prime Minister

                        Clement Attlee Labour

                        "} {"_id": "a860de86a784ebbd23ff6e6e6e72f0a1db0f73d725e827ebb4247af43303d974", "text": " Porter Airlines
                        IATA ICAO Callsign
                        PD POE PORTER
                        Founded February 2 , 2006
                        Commenced operations October 23 , 2006
                        Hubs Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport
                        Focus cities
                        • Halifax Stanfield International Airport
                        • Montr\u00e9al - Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport
                        • Ottawa Macdonald - Cartier International Airport
                        Frequent - flyer program VIPorter
                        Fleet size 29
                        Destinations 24
                        Parent company Porter Aviation Holdings Inc .
                        Headquarters Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport , Toronto , Ontario , Canada
                        Key people Robert Deluce ( CEO / President ) Donald J. Carty ( Chairman )
                        Website www.flyporter.com
                        "} {"_id": "1e2f129ae47cc59bc3444283af422cbfd3e9c3615faa3cc82d3626c66c23fb56", "text": "

                        The United States Senate consists of 100 members , two from each of the 50 states . Below is a list of the current U.S. Senators , sitting in the 115th United States Congress .

                        "} {"_id": "26b20c9ef698a2f992a64458235248d686af4861692d62980f9c59c500182660", "text": "

                        Deposition is a thermodynamic process , a phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase . The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation .

                        "} {"_id": "6b5a266760e6b108a4f895bf31d9708ccad86964f1b6b24b0776ae01e657df53", "text": "

                        Through the work of Max Planck , Albert Einstein , Louis de Broglie , Arthur Compton , Niels Bohr and many others , current scientific theory holds that all particles also have a wave nature ( and vice versa ) . This phenomenon has been verified not only for elementary particles , but also for compound particles like atoms and even molecules . For macroscopic particles , because of their extremely short wavelengths , wave properties usually can not be detected .

                        "} {"_id": "2d9d8db7874fe72fbdd7e107e5bdff386d592006a5001fed1c383c742d8a2c09", "text": "

                        Water is distributed across earth . Most water in the Earth 's atmosphere and crust comes from the world ocean 's saline seawater , while freshwater accounts for only 2.5 % of the total . Because the oceans that cover roughly 78 % of the area of the Earth reflect blue light , the Earth appears blue from space , and is often referred to as the blue planet and the Pale Blue Dot . An estimated 1.5 to 11 times the amount of water in the oceans may be found hundreds of miles deep within the Earth 's interior , although not in liquid form .

                        "} {"_id": "77f536a0dcb27e61f3943f1ca42208a6e9670447d8b981c0c05ea6cdfc0e0bea", "text": "

                        The longest word in any of the major English language dictionaries is pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis , a word that refers to a lung disease contracted from the inhalation of very fine silica particles , specifically from a volcano ; medically , it is the same as silicosis . The word was deliberately coined to be the longest word in English , and has since been used in a close approximation of its originally intended meaning , lending at least some degree of validity to its claim .

                        "} {"_id": "664d6b5c338b45dbdd0e56e7d6a9bea72c81df1143293fc18eee186da3500873", "text": "
                        Word Letters Characteristics Dispute
                        Methionylthreonylthreonylglutaminylalanyl ... isoleucine 189,819 Chemical name of titin , the largest known protein Technical ; not in dictionary ; disputed whether it is a word
                        Methionylglutaminylarginyltyrosylglutamyl ... serine 1,909 Longest published word Technical
                        Lopadotemachoselachogaleokranioleipsano ... pterygon 182 Longest word coined by a major author , the longest word ever to appear in literature Coined ; not in dictionary ; Ancient Greek transliteration
                        Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis 45 Longest word in a major dictionary Technical ; coined to be the longest word
                        Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious 34 Made popular in the Mary Poppins film and musical Coined
                        Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism 30 Longest non-coined word in a major dictionary Technical
                        Floccinaucinihilipilification 29 Longest unchallenged nontechnical word Coined
                        Antidisestablishmentarianism 28 Longest non-coined and nontechnical word
                        Honorificabilitudinitatibus 27 Longest word in Shakespeare 's works ; longest word in the English language featuring alternating consonants and vowels Latin
                        "} {"_id": "392a43e76404a23a9e471376fdcf529d219a292d364f15d99435da2072414fd8", "text": "
                        Opening theme
                        • `` In the Street '' by Big Star as performed by ;
                        • Todd Griffin ( season 1 )
                        • Cheap Trick ( seasons 2 -- 8 )
                        # Title Pages Words Release Awards
                        The Dark Tower : The Gunslinger 224 55,376 1982
                        The Dark Tower II : The Drawing of the Three 400 125,948
                        The Dark Tower III : The Waste Lands 512 173,489 1991
                        The Dark Tower IV : Wizard and Glass 787 254,691 1998 Locus Award nominee
                        5 The Dark Tower V : Wolves of the Calla 714 242,776 2003 2004 Locus Award nominee
                        6 The Dark Tower VI : Song of Susannah 432 118,221 2005 Locus Award nominee
                        7 The Dark Tower VII : The Dark Tower 845 272,273 2005 British Fantasy Award winner
                        8 The Dark Tower : The Wind Through the Keyhole 336 91,857 2012
                        Total 4,250 1,334,631
                        "} {"_id": "93852763a39ac3a00db545295615ccc931cc1701773d8aec8fbfd55266f742be", "text": "

                        Ancient Egyptian numerals were base 10 . They used hieroglyphs for the digits and were not positional . By 1770 BC , the Egyptians had a symbol for zero in accounting texts . The symbol nfr , meaning beautiful , was also used to indicate the base level in drawings of tombs and pyramids and distances were measured relative to the base line as being above or below this line .

                        "} {"_id": "207135c837381053b7f820d58a0bb51d3f5a1dfbf4027c3b159b20b6ffeb6177", "text": "

                        Edible bird 's nests are bird nests created by edible - nest swiftlets using solidified saliva , which are harvested for human consumption . They are particularly prized in Chinese culture due to their rarity , and supposedly high nutritional value and exquisite flavor . Edible bird 's nests are among the most expensive animal products consumed by humans , with nests being sold recently at prices up to about US $ 2,000 per kilogram , depending on grading . The type or grading of bird 's nest depends on the type of bird as well as the diet of the bird . It differs in colour from white to dark brown . The Chinese believe that it promotes good health , especially for the skin . The nests have been used in Chinese cooking for over 400 years , most often as bird 's nest soup .

                        "} {"_id": "f2bbf04148dd114f933d5c75c748a66d9325aa8424ed64b3c236186aa9389890", "text": " The Dark Tower
                        `` The Dark Tower '' painting by Michael Whelan
                        The Little Sisters of Eluria ( 1998 ) The Gunslinger ( 1982 ) The Drawing of the Three ( 1987 ) The Waste Lands ( 1991 ) Wizard and Glass ( 1997 ) Wolves of the Calla ( 2003 ) Song of Susannah ( 2004 ) The Dark Tower ( 2004 ) The Wind Through the Keyhole ( 2012 )
                        Author Stephen King
                        Illustrator Michael Whelan , Phil Hale , Ned Dameron , Dave McKean , Jae Lee , Bernie Wrightson , Darrel Anderson
                        Country United States of America
                        Language English
                        Genre Dark fantasy , science fiction , horror , Western
                        "} {"_id": "f9fb391482cbd8fd6a84f0f90022e040ea8bcdf977de76d9e04670678e97bb92", "text": "
                        Player Team No . Years
                        Pettit , Bob Bob Pettit St. Louis Hawks 1956 , 1958 , 1959 , 1962
                        Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant Los Angeles Lakers 2002 , 2007 , 2009 , 2011
                        Robertson , Oscar Oscar Robertson Cincinnati Royals 1961 , 1964 , 1969
                        Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan Chicago Bulls 1988 , 1996 , 1998
                        O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal Los Angeles Lakers Phoenix Suns 2000 , 2004 , 2009
                        James , LeBron LeBron James Cleveland Cavaliers 2006 , 2008 , 2018
                        Cousy , Bob Bob Cousy Boston Celtics 1954 , 1957
                        Erving , Julius Julius Erving Philadelphia 76ers 1977 , 1983
                        Thomas , Isiah Isiah Thomas Detroit Pistons 1984 , 1986
                        Malone , Karl Karl Malone Utah Jazz 1989 , 1993
                        Johnson , Magic Magic Johnson Los Angeles Lakers 1990 , 1992
                        Iverson , Allen Allen Iverson Philadelphia 76ers 2001 , 2005
                        Westbrook , Russell Russell Westbrook Oklahoma City Thunder 2015 , 2016
                        "} {"_id": "3785c77df07fd40013b20577461cb6566b289cdbc496c9e40e659036e7bae57e", "text": "

                        Alfred P. Aldrich , a South Carolinian politician from Barnwell , stated that declaring secession would be necessary if a Republican candidate were to win the 1860 U.S. presidential election , stating that it was the only way for the state to preserve slavery and diminish the influence of the anti-slavery Republican Party , which , were its goals of abolition realized , would result in the `` destruction of the South '' :

                        "} {"_id": "f7b6c0e69dd6569064951ffb768fa4070d2706ca92ffd19e2b29e689d8d74fdb", "text": "

                        If one used Planck 's energy quanta , and demanded that electromagnetic radiation at a given frequency could only transfer energy to matter in integer multiples of an energy quantum h\u03bd , then the photoelectric effect could be explained very simply . Low - frequency light only ejects low - energy electrons because each electron is excited by the absorption of a single photon . Increasing the intensity of the low - frequency light ( increasing the number of photons ) only increases the number of excited electrons , not their energy , because the energy of each photon remains low . Only by increasing the frequency of the light , and thus increasing the energy of the photons , can one eject electrons with higher energy . Thus , using Planck 's constant h to determine the energy of the photons based upon their frequency , the energy of ejected electrons should also increase linearly with frequency ; the gradient of the line being Planck 's constant . These results were not confirmed until 1915 , when Robert Andrews Millikan , who had previously determined the charge of the electron , produced experimental results in perfect accord with Einstein 's predictions . While the energy of ejected electrons reflected Planck 's constant , the existence of photons was not explicitly proven until the discovery of the photon antibunching effect , of which a modern experiment can be performed in undergraduate - level labs . This phenomenon could only be explained via photons , and not through any semi-classical theory ( which could alternatively explain the photoelectric effect ) . When Einstein received his Nobel Prize in 1921 , it was not for his more difficult and mathematically laborious special and general relativity , but for the simple , yet totally revolutionary , suggestion of quantized light . Einstein 's `` light quanta '' would not be called photons until 1925 , but even in 1905 they represented the quintessential example of wave - particle duality . Electromagnetic radiation propagates following linear wave equations , but can only be emitted or absorbed as discrete elements , thus acting as a wave and a particle simultaneously .

                        "} {"_id": "488ba0cfd66659de06a3a4856d392d124dcc1e26c47d0e4a1dc1f1a1e7686541", "text": "

                        The rules governing the use of zero appeared for the first time in Brahmagupta 's Brahmasputha Siddhanta ( 7th century ) . This work considers not only zero , but negative numbers , and the algebraic rules for the elementary operations of arithmetic with such numbers . In some instances , his rules differ from the modern standard , specifically the definition of the value of zero divided by zero as zero .

                        "} {"_id": "802eae9755b71b4a03ea06defd369c0d8336f3d30ca3fa2fcebf1d551824e7ed", "text": "
                        That ' 70s Show
                        Genre Period sitcom
                        Created by
                        • Bonnie Turner
                        • Terry Turner
                        • Mark Brazill
                        Directed by
                        • David Trainer
                        • Terry Hughes ( pilot )
                        Starring
                        • Topher Grace
                        • Mila Kunis
                        • Ashton Kutcher
                        • Danny Masterson
                        • Laura Prepon
                        • Wilmer Valderrama
                        • Debra Jo Rupp
                        • Kurtwood Smith
                        • Tanya Roberts
                        • Don Stark
                        • Lisa Robin Kelly
                        • Tommy Chong
                        • Josh Meyers
                        Theme music composer
                        • Alex Chilton
                        • Chris Bell
                        Opening theme
                        • `` In the Street '' by Big Star as performed by ;
                        • Todd Griffin ( season 1 )
                        • Cheap Trick ( seasons 2 -- 8 )
                        Country of origin United States
                        Original language ( s ) English
                        No. of seasons 8
                        No. of episodes 200 ( list of episodes )
                        Production
                        Executive producer ( s )
                        • Caryn Mandabach
                        • Marcy Carsey
                        • Tom Werner
                        Running time 22 minutes
                        Production company ( s ) Carsey - Werner Productions
                        Distributor Carsey - Werner Distribution 20th Century Fox ( DVD )
                        Release
                        Original network Fox
                        Picture format 480i
                        Audio format Stereo
                        Original release August 23 , 1998 ( 1998 - 08 - 23 ) -- May 18 , 2006 ( 2006 - 05 - 18 )
                        Chronology
                        Related shows
                        • That ' 80s Show
                        • Days Like These
                        External links
                        Website
                        "} {"_id": "37f4a5ff8c9d7f6c353d023760d46528e007a8bc719a06e31fc4a733f01be18f", "text": "

                        `` The Birds and the Bees '' was a 1964 single release by Jewel Akens with a lyric based on the `` birds and the bees '' idiom commonly referenced with regard to affording young people their introductory sex education . An international hit in 1965 , `` The Birds and the Bees '' was reminiscent of such 1950s ' honky tonk - style hits as `` Blueberry Hill '' by Fats Domino and `` Kansas City '' by Wilbert Harrison .

                        "} {"_id": "ffc27482def3a7ebe1d84481ed2d763beea7ef18aec2d9de3ede49829dd0afad", "text": "

                        Possibilism in cultural geography is the theory that the environment sets certain constraints or limitations , but culture is otherwise determined by social conditions . In Cultural ecology Marshall Sahlins used this concept in order to develop alternative approaches to the environmental determinism dominant at that time in ecological studies . Theory by Strabo in 64 BC that humans can make things happen by their own intelligence over time . Strabo cautioned against the assumption that nature and actions of humans were determined by the physical environment they inhabited . He observed that humans were the active elements in a human - environmental partnership .

                        "} {"_id": "21d37602c54bf2f0ebf5160e967c94aae7f9f26cfc6d841659af27bc1d2fbb31", "text": "
                        Philippine passport
                        The front cover of a contemporary Philippine biometric passport using Trajan font . Hatching has also been added to the national coat - of - arms to indicate correct heraldic tinctures .
                        The data page of biometric passports issued after August 15 , 2016 . Note the signature field on page 3 , in contrast to previous biometric passports .
                        Date first issued 1946 ( first edition ) September 17 , 2007 ( machine - readable passport ) August 11 , 2009 ( first edition biometric passport ) August 15 , 2016 ( new edition biometric passport )
                        Issued by Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs
                        Type of document Passport
                        Purpose Identification
                        Eligibility requirements Filipino citizenship
                        Expiration Pre-January 01 , 2018 5 years from January 01 , 2018 5 years ( below 18 years of age ) 10 years ( over 18 years of age )
                        Cost \u20b1 950 ( 15 working days processing time ) or \u20b1 1200 ( 7 working days processing time )
                        "} {"_id": "2fe6233c6c3e78c2d2740a87939d8a2867eb1ad132d31c16703a23b9bcab92a7", "text": "

                        Full - time employment is employment in which a person works a minimum number of hours defined as such by his / her employer . Full - time employment often comes with benefits that are not typically offered to part - time , temporary , or flexible workers , such as annual leave , sickleave , and health insurance . Part - time jobs are mistakenly thought by some to not be careers . However , legislation exists to stop employers from discriminating against part - time workers so this should not be a factor when making decisions on career advancement . They generally pay more than part - time jobs per hour , and this is similarly discriminatory if the pay decision is based on part - time status as a primary factor . The Fair Labor Standards Act ( FLSA ) does not define full - time employment or part - time employment . This is a matter generally to be determined by the employer ( US Department of Labor ) . The definition by employer can vary and is generally published in a company 's Employee Handbook . Companies commonly require from 35 to 40 hours per week to be defined as full - time and therefore eligible for benefits .

                        "} {"_id": "e1c2bb017b8b1e075205750d368bcf7e74fadea23ace9a5d9e33f1dc68419ed7", "text": " State and Territory Capitals of Australia
                        Jurisdiction Capital City Population State / Territory Population Date of statehood Capital since Image
                        Australia and Australian Capital Territory Canberra 435,019 403,468 Must remain a territory as per s. 125 of the Australian Constitution 1913 View of Civic from Mount Ainslie , with Telstra Tower in the background
                        New South Wales Sydney 5,029,768 7,759,274 1788 1788 Skyline of the Sydney central business district
                        Victoria Melbourne 4,725,316 6,179,249 1851 1851 The Melbourne skyline on the Yarra River
                        Queensland Brisbane 2,360,241 4,848,877 1859 1860 Brisbane 's CBD , with the Story Bridge in the foreground
                        Western Australia Perth 2,022,044 2,558,951 1829 1829 View of Perth CBD skyline
                        South Australia Adelaide 1,324,279 1,713,054 1836 1836 View of Adelaide Skyline .
                        Tasmania Hobart 224,462 517,588 1825 1826 View of the Hobart downtown district and Mount Wellington from Constitution Dock
                        Northern Territory Darwin 145,916 245,740 Has not attained Statehood 1911 View of Darwin CBD
                        "} {"_id": "7c0f57cf821af264097f2474e0d7c93f03a625afda75bc8ada50abae29d542fb", "text": "

                        The new biometric Philippine passport costs 950 pesos ( approximately $ 18 ) in the Philippines or $60 abroad . Overtime processing for new passports costs an additional 250 pesos . Persons who take advantage of overtime processing get their passports within seven days for applications for Metro Manila ( DFA Consular Affairs office , ASEANA , Para\u00f1aque , Alabang Town Center , SM Megamall , and Robinsons Galleria ) , Pampanga ( Marquee Mall , Angeles and DFA Pampanga regional office ) , DFA Lucena regional office , and Robinsons Lipa , and 15 to 20 days in other provinces . For Filipinos abroad it will take up to 120 days . Passports previously could be amended for 100 pesos ( approx. $2.50 ) in the Philippines or $20 abroad , although machine - readable passports are no longer amendable .

                        "} {"_id": "974a4d496aa1a41b5425f28f37b68617570c4cfcbbc5a0fb9841b55a805cc18d", "text": "
                        `` And I Am Telling You I 'm Not Going ''
                        Single by Jennifer Holliday
                        from the album Dreamgirls : Original Broadway Cast Album
                        B - side `` Fake Your Way to the Top '' by Cleavant Derricks , Loretta Devine , Jennifer Holliday , and Sheryl Lee Ralph
                        Released 1982
                        Format 7 '' single
                        Recorded 1982
                        Genre Show tune , soul
                        Length 4 : 08
                        Label Geffen
                        Songwriter ( s ) Tom Eyen , Henry Krieger
                        Producer ( s ) David Foster
                        Jennifer Holliday singles chronology
                        `` And I Am Telling You I 'm Not Going '' ( 1982 ) `` I Am Changing '' ( 1982 )
                        `` And I Am Telling You I 'm Not Going '' ( 1982 ) `` I Am Changing '' ( 1982 )
                        "} {"_id": "8d52ce95be418c85b750370bdfcddbdbc815047f181c77ce2f2271d5cab4980e", "text": "

                        Before the 1970 merger between the American Football League ( AFL ) and the National Football League ( NFL ) , the two leagues met in four such contests . The first two were known as the `` AFL -- NFL World Championship Game '' . Super Bowl III in January 1969 was the first such game that carried the `` Super Bowl '' moniker , the names `` Super Bowl I '' and `` Super Bowl II '' were only retroactively applied to the first two games . The NFC / NFL leads in Super Bowl wins with 26 , while the AFC / AFL has won 25 . Nineteen different franchises , including teams that relocated to another city , have won the Super Bowl .

                        "} {"_id": "282fe11d4989c9727f298827d7893772360875a045279f2ad1f268732d58eea4", "text": "

                        The term `` internet '' was adopted in the first RFC published on the TCP protocol ( RFC 675 : Internet Transmission Control Program , December 1974 ) as an abbreviation of the term internetworking and the two terms were used interchangeably . In general , an internet was any network using TCP / IP . It was around the time when ARPANET was interlinked with NSFNET in the late 1980s , that the term was used as the name of the network , Internet , being the large and global TCP / IP network .

                        "} {"_id": "c4f198633a9c03727bebab741b240ce8572e0b85d0353b6de64ac015f05887a1", "text": "

                        The Chernobyl disaster , also referred to as the Chernobyl accident , was a catastrophic nuclear accident . It occurred on 25 -- 26 April 1986 in the No. 4 light water graphite moderated reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant near the now - abandoned town of Pripyat , in northern Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic , Soviet Union , approximately 104 km ( 65 mi ) north of Kiev .

                        "} {"_id": "59f20e7a4bb230016748b673d31f87ea1bc131c35df6d5e44fb7e762ee826cbc", "text": "

                        With the role of the network reduced to the bare minimum , it became possible to join almost any networks together , no matter what their characteristics were , thereby solving Kahn 's initial problem . DARPA agreed to fund development of prototype software , and after several years of work , the first demonstration of a gateway between the Packet Radio network in the SF Bay area and the ARPANET was conducted by the Stanford Research Institute . On November 22 , 1977 a three network demonstration was conducted including the ARPANET , the SRI 's Packet Radio Van on the Packet Radio Network and the Atlantic Packet Satellite network .

                        "} {"_id": "a5da393d597d8db36b6fcfbf035feaa232bf971b336f79c03527281fd7f000d3", "text": ""} {"_id": "609800df6ba147c7c874c47119dbd359fe6a155046656c37bfae1b4ac3dcd84f", "text": "

                        Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful . Introduced by Bradley Bell , she is currently portrayed by Jacqueline MacInnes Wood . Steffy and her twin sister Phoebe ( MacKenzie Mauzy ) were born onscreen as the daughters of supercouple Ridge Forrester ( Ronn Moss , later Thorsten Kaye ) and Taylor Hayes ( Hunter Tylo ) during the episode airing on September 21 , 1999 . For the character 's first five - year period , she appeared as a minor . In 2005 , Steffy was rapidly aged to a teenager , and in 2008 she appeared as an adult when Wood took over the role . Wood portrayed the role continuously until 2013 , when she decided to leave her regular capacity with the series ; following a series of guest appearances , Wood returned as a series regular in 2015 .

                        "} {"_id": "414b3eeb203fde2fa20ab4984d14f4f52670d48046c640b0436b0bc713ebb09e", "text": "

                        Fold mountains form when two tectonic plates move towards each other at a convergent plate boundary . Fold mountains form from sedimentary rocks that accumulate along the margins of continents . When plates and the continents riding on them collide , the accumulated layers of rock may crumple and fold like a tablecloth that is pushed across a table , particularly if there is a mechanically weak layer such as salt .

                        "} {"_id": "e0830177cde18d29402a2d2d3ce5e9db9b122ca41defb9314aadb2e72d05f81c", "text": "

                        British anti-invasion preparations of 1803 -- 05 were the military and civilian responses in the United Kingdom to Napoleon 's planned invasion of the United Kingdom . They included mobilization of the population on a scale not previously attempted in Britain , with a combined military force of over 615,000 in December 1803 . Much of the southern English coast was fortified to repel a French landing . However Napoleon never attempted his planned invasion and so the preparations were never put to the test .

                        "} {"_id": "33e81e66b493eeecfda3c933ef927fed07982744f5def74a6910629f6efe3065", "text": "

                        The trinitarian formula is the phrase `` in the name of the Father , and of the Son , and of the Holy Spirit '' ( original Greek \u03b5\u1f30\u03c2 \u03c4\u1f78 \u1f44\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u1f78\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03a5\u1f31\u03bf\u1fe6 \u03ba\u03b1\u1f76 \u03c4\u03bf\u1fe6 \u1f09\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 , eis to onoma tou Patros kai tou Huiou kai tou Hagiou Pneumatos , or in Latin in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti ) , or words to that form and effect referring to the three persons of the Christian Trinity . It is often followed by an `` Amen '' .

                        "} {"_id": "86896e5bbe966db794bbb4ad47a2f668e0b26ccab41ffce3c619d31b41affe0e", "text": "

                        The chant was first adopted by the university 's science club in 1886 . Chemistry professor E.H.S. Bailey and his colleagues were returning by train to Lawrence after a conference . During their travel , they discussed a need of a rousing yell . They came up with `` Rah , Rah , Jayhawk , Go KU '' , repeated three times , which later became `` Rock Chalk Jayhawk , KU '' .

                        "} {"_id": "e2de63cbe5790b768d6fd2c1777d722727deeca3c01880bdf118a6bf50aa4a52", "text": "

                        Zazu ( voiced by Rowan Atkinson in The Lion King , Edward Hibbert in Timon & Pumbaa , The Lion King II : Simba 's Pride , and The Lion King 11\u20442 , and Jeff Bennett in The Lion Guard ) is a red - billed hornbill and majordomo to Mufasa and later Simba . After Mufasa 's death , Zazu becomes a prisoner of Scar before Pumbaa breaks the bone cage releasing him when Simba returns to the Pride Lands . He eventually acts as a scout and advises Simba on royal protocol . In the musical , Zazu is a puppet controlled by an actor dressed in blue striped clothes and a bowler hat , much like a stereotypical butler . Zazu 's blue feathers have been replaced with white and the puppet is partially constructed from parachute silk with a slinky contained in the neck for ease in movement .

                        "} {"_id": "52a473d74d18d55909a995d451a50c0bec782b8cb7d6d68b43442a576b7911a6", "text": "
                        • James Intveld as Cry - Baby 's singing voice
                        "} {"_id": "3bf76822ba418772ce6d50a03a09b507ef4b5c5a4e7a0481a66d4f747a294698", "text": "
                      • Johnny Depp as Wade `` Cry - Baby '' Walker
                        • James Intveld as Cry - Baby 's singing voice
                      • "} {"_id": "8e0e8d3e4058666185ad7ad19cdb606d7a325cc0b739bbc1f6173f06cb4039ee", "text": "

                        The video begins with a car ( 1972 Plymouth Barracuda ) pulling into a creepy alleyway with Corey Taylor being pulled out of the trunk by his bandmates . He is then lead upstairs to be strapped into a chair and interrogated by a woman ( Joanna Moskawa ) who seems to have an aggression towards him . As this is happening , ghostly images of the band perform in front of each member , the video also features these images solo inside an abandoned warehouse including Taylor . Taylor is then blindfolded and then a weird screen is brought out . Corey then walks into the room from the shadows , with a shaved head , wearing a suit and sunglasses . He takes the sunglasses off and then the blindfold is removed , revealing the woman from before . At the end of the solo and the final `` everything to '' shaved Corey presses the button and the other Corey is then seen singing on the screen . The lady panics from this sight and the rest of the band have smiles on their faces . At the end of the video the band leaves the lady tied . Right before it fades to black , the screen says `` What did you see ? '' This was part of a contest that the band held to see the concept of the video , which had a code which read `` I am you '' which explains the fact Corey was replaced with the woman .

                        "} {"_id": "0865e05f421ade5636d364943d8f6e2876bab1455bed20ae7ef3a34a13e32a1e", "text": "

                        Red Guards ( simplified Chinese : \u7ea2 \u536b\u5175 ; traditional Chinese : \u7d05\u885b\u5175 ; pinyin : H\u00f3ng W\u00e8ib\u012bng ) were a student mass paramilitary social movement mobilized by Mao Zedong in 1966 and 1967 , during the Cultural Revolution . According to a Red Guard leader , the movement 's aims were as follows :

                        "} {"_id": "08582db3190dec618be548150f468a6c2b3fe011b7bdd1a2def81177fca2f0ff", "text": "

                        Library Literature and Information Science is a bibliographic database that indexes over 410 library and information science periodicals published internationally . It also covers books , chapters within books , library school theses , and pamphlets . In 2011 , the H.W. Wilson Company , the firm that created the index , sold it to EBSCO Publishing along with other H.W. Wilson indexes and databases .

                        "} {"_id": "c8433fa4db5d2f37fc00340f5247c50708a6afc2ff0d1215cac206f0812d3397", "text": "

                        John Barry , arranger of Monty Norman 's `` James Bond Theme '' for Dr. No , would be the dominant Bond series composer for most of its history and the inspiration for fellow series composer , David Arnold ( who uses cues from this soundtrack in his own for Tomorrow Never Dies ) . The theme song was composed by Lionel Bart of Oliver ! fame and sung by Matt Monro .

                        "} {"_id": "4873a3f80a9a221b723169634e26299eeb49199343db51f1abe794f3dd67dc5b", "text": "

                        The title song was sung by Matt Monro . Monro 's vocal version is played during the film ( as source music on a radio ) and properly over the film 's end titles . The title credit music is a lively instrumental version of the tune preceded by a brief Barry - composed `` James Bond is Back '' then segueing into the `` James Bond Theme '' . On the original film soundtrack , Alan Haven played a jazzy organ over the theme but this version was not released on the soundtrack album . The tune also appears in a soft string arrangement as a theme for Tania . In Germany , the original release featured an end title track cover version called Die Wolga ist Weit sung by Ruthe Berl\u00e9 .

                        "} {"_id": "7f10ab48a4d476767cdc930e86e7e6fa09db6f25fdbd6a833f0c68ece62a582d", "text": "

                        Robert Koch is known for developing four basic criteria ( known as Koch 's postulates ) for demonstrating , in a scientifically sound manner , that a disease is caused by a particular organism . These postulates grew out of his seminal work with anthrax using purified cultures of the pathogen that had been isolated from diseased animals .

                        "} {"_id": "eae9e48a4575b3f175f26c53f1008c57ad5b18a2750935399a00860301dcf307", "text": "

                        The Chicago Tylenol murders were a series of poisoning deaths resulting from drug tampering in the Chicago metropolitan area in 1982 . The victims had all taken Tylenol - branded acetaminophen capsules that had been laced with potassium cyanide . A total of seven people died in the original poisonings , with several more deaths in subsequent copycat crimes .

                        "} {"_id": "f6bac3f23452c87ddd620ad2079ab25747afeb74cad35d57c5319d32545b8d19", "text": "

                        Commonwealth is a designation used by four of the 50 states of the United States in their full official state names : Kentucky ( the law creating Kentucky names it the `` State of Kentucky '' but it was originally part of the land grant of the Colony of Virginia ) , Massachusetts , Pennsylvania , and Virginia . Each was , prior to 1776 , a British colony , or parts thereof , and share a strong influence of English common law in some of their laws and institutions .

                        "} {"_id": "f8d0cff0ad03c60e87c263984e00d99da198aa25bc7d4459d857a56925ed6dd5", "text": "

                        The Italian Agostino Bassi was the first person to prove that a disease was caused by a microorganism when he conducted a series of experiments between 1808 and 1813 , demonstrating that a `` vegetable parasite '' caused a disease in silkworms known as calcinaccio -- this disease was devastating the French silk industry at the time . The `` vegetable parasite '' is now known to be a fungus pathogenic to insects called Beauveria bassiana ( named after Bassi ) .

                        "} {"_id": "f448279b1ff91001bb3b3731da0053179134adf0ebf138b1c3e700a75ab2be43", "text": "

                        Kaley Christine Cuoco ( / \u02c8ke\u026ali \u02c8kwo\u028ako\u028a / KAY - lee KWOH - koh ; born November 30 , 1985 ) is an American actress . After a series of supporting film and television roles in the late 1990s , she landed her breakthrough role as Bridget Hennessy on the ABC sitcom 8 Simple Rules , on which she starred from 2002 to 2005 . Thereafter , Cuoco appeared as Billie Jenkins on the final season of the television series Charmed ( 2005 -- 2006 ) . Since 2007 , she has starred as Penny on the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory , for which she has received Satellite , Critics ' Choice , and People 's Choice Awards . Cuoco 's film work includes roles in To Be Fat like Me ( 2007 ) , Hop ( 2011 ) and Authors Anonymous ( 2014 ) . She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2014 . In October 2017 , Cuoco founded Yes , Norman Productions .

                        "} {"_id": "01481f30aa0d99a2efc52daf7c883041aa43191dac1da07405ee5adaa3ff0e64", "text": "

                        Sunflowers ( original title , in French : Tournesols ) is the name of two series of still life paintings by the Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh . The first series , executed in Paris in 1887 , depicts the flowers lying on the ground , while the second set , executed a year later in Arles , shows a bouquet of sunflowers in a vase . In the artist 's mind both sets were linked by the name of his friend Paul Gauguin , who acquired two of the Paris versions . About eight months later van Gogh hoped to welcome and to impress Gauguin again with Sunflowers , now part of the painted D\u00e9coration for the Yellow House that he prepared for the guestroom of his home in Arles , where Gauguin was supposed to stay . After Gauguin 's departure , van Gogh imagined the two major versions as wings of the Berceuse Triptych , and finally he included them in his Les XX in Bruxelles exhibit .

                        "} {"_id": "2a2dee55e0389070cec9d984a9ddae406b36d6430becad82667b429cef72a8ed", "text": "
                        Breed Origin Height Weight Color Image
                        Aksai Black Pied Kazakhstan 167 -- 182 cm 240 -- 320 kg ( 530 -- 710 lb ) Black & White

                        Red & Black

                        American Yorkshire United States -- - -- - White
                        Angeln Saddleback Germany -- - 300 -- 350 kg ( 660 -- 770 lb ) Black & White
                        Appalachian English -- - -- - -- - -- - -- -
                        Arapawa Island New Zealand -- - 100 -- 180 kg ( 220 -- 400 lb ) Red & Black
                        Auckland Island Pig New Zealand -- - -- - Black , Black & Tan
                        Australian Yorkshire Australia -- - -- - -- - -- -
                        Babi Kampung -- - -- - -- - -- - -- -
                        Ba Xuyen Vietnam -- - 100 kg ( 220 lb ) Black & White -- -
                        Bantu -- - -- - -- - -- - -- -
                        Basque France -- - -- - -- -
                        Bazna Romania -- - -- - Black & White -- -
                        Beijing Black China -- - -- - Black -- -
                        Belarus Black Pied Belarus -- - -- - Black & White -- -
                        Belgian Landrace Belgium -- - -- - White
                        Bengali Brown Shannaj -- - -- - -- - -- - -- -
                        Bentheim Black Pied Germany 70 -- 75 cm ( 28 -- 30 in ) 180 -- 250 kg ( 400 -- 550 lb ) Black & White
                        Berkshire United Kingdom -- - -- - Black with some White markings
                        Bisaro Portugal -- - -- - Black & White -- -
                        Bangur pig Nepal -- - 205 -- 600 kg ( 452 -- 1,323 lb ) Black and White -- -
                        Black Slavonian -- - -- - -- - Black -- -
                        Black Canarian Pig -- - -- - -- - Black -- -
                        Breitovo Russia -- - -- - -- - -- -
                        British Landrace United Kingdom -- - -- - White -- -
                        British Lop United Kingdom -- - -- - White
                        British Saddleback United Kingdom -- - -- - Black & White
                        Bulgarian White Bulgaria 21 -- - White -- -
                        Cantonese -- - -- - -- - -- - -- -
                        Celtic pig Galicia , Spain 80 cm ( 31 in ) -- -
                        Sitti Navarro
                        Sitti in concert on SM Taytay .
                        Background information
                        Birth name Sitti Katrina Baiddin Navarro
                        Also known as Philippines ' Queen of Bossa Nova
                        ( 1984 - 11 - 29 ) November 29 , 1984 ( age 33 ) Manila , Philippines
                        Origin Las Pi\u00f1as
                        Genres Bossa nova , jazz , Pinoy pop
                        Occupation ( s ) Singer , actor
                        Instruments Vocals
                        Years active 2006 - present
                        Labels
                        • Warner Music Group
                        • MCA
                        Website www.sittionline.com
                        "} {"_id": "d0489d37f54da12ba391e872ac564ea59b081d7ccfe699401c4b44ffb6ae2bcd", "text": "
                        No . overall No. in season Title Timeline Original air date US viewers ( millions ) Rating / share ( 18 - 49 )
                        Week 1
                        `` Episode 1 '' Day 1 February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) 7.27 1.8 / 7

                        The eleven celebrities enter the new Celebrity Big Brother House after being sequestered from the public for a week . Prior to the first Head of Household competition Julie Chen informed the HouseGuests she was holding an envelope with a random number inside , all HouseGuests were instructed to stand on a number between 1 through 11 and the HouseGuest standing on the winning number would be awarded immunity for the week . Omarosa was standing on the number five which was the winning number and was safe from being nominated for eviction this week .

                        • Head of Household competition : ( Award Squeezin ' ) The HouseGuests are tasked with holding onto a life size spinning trophy elevated in the air without letting go or falling off for as long as possible . The last HouseGuest holding onto their trophy after everyone else was eliminated would win the challenge and become the first Celebrity Head of Household .

                        During the competition several past Big Brother HouseGuests perform a Broadway - style musical number where Marissa is the first to fall off her trophy . James and Shannon become the last two in the competition after everyone else drops . Shannon wins the Head of Household competition after James falls off his trophy . Julie instructs the HouseGuests to grab a `` celebrity gift bag '' before going back inside the House and not to open them . She also informs them that one bag contains a special power allowing the holder to `` recast '' the role of Head of Household with someone else .

                        `` Episode 2 '' Days 2 - 5 February 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 08 ) 5.49 1.4 / 5
                        When the producers inform the HouseGuests that it 's time to choose who wants to open their bags , a small standoff occurs . However when Chuck is the first one to enter the Diary Room to say he wants to open his bag most of the women do too . Because more than one person wished to open their bag the Head of Household performed a random draw to decide who would open their bag . At them nomination ceremony Keshia was the winner and immediately opened her bag . She became the new HoH and immediately assumed HoH duties . She nominated Chuck and James for eviction .
                        `` Episode 3 '' Days 6 - 10 February 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 ) 4.34 1.0 / 4

                        Following the nomination ceremony the HouseGuests competed in the Power of Veto ceremony . The competitors were the HoH , the two nominees , Ariadna , Shannon and Mark .

                        • Power of Veto : ( `` The Four Sneezons Spiritual Spa '' ) In this competition HouseGuests had to search for letters and take them back to their spelling station . Once the HouseGuest is satisfied with their word they must lock in their time . The HouseGuest that spelled the longest word correctly in the shortest amount of time will win the Power of Veto . Shannon was the winner . Shannon chose not to use the Power of Veto

                        On Day 10 by a vote of 7 - 1 with Omarosa voting to evict James , Chuck was the first one evicted from the house .

                        Week 2
                        `` Episode 4 '' Day 11 February 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 11 ) 4.79 1.2 / 5

                        Following the eviction the HouseGuests compete in the next Head of Household competition .

                        • Head of Household : ( `` Celebrity Bowlerina '' ) The HouseGuests compete head to head in a bowling competition . The competing players must spin around"} {"_id": "bd6cc31112f0e926ae57480b6eb409f1cf435a1d2ac9dbf13a96fa9ec89f75d8", "text": "

                          Christmas 2009 was a white Christmas in some parts of Britain , with thick lying snow which easterly winds had brought over the previous week . Travel over much of Britain was badly affected by ice and snow on roads , and was made more slippery by partial daytime thaw followed by overnight refreezing . It was the first white Christmas anywhere in the United Kingdom since 2004 .

                          "} {"_id": "7c1771ac3d05157f606a9d0342febf3c617f2459f7a65d91e2d75c6c09dd0d3c", "text": "

                          The NBA 's Defensive Player of the Year Award is an annual National Basketball Association ( NBA ) award given since the 1982 -- 83 NBA season to the best defensive player of the regular season . The winner is selected by a panel of 124 sportswriters and broadcasters throughout the United States and Canada , each of whom casts a vote for first , second and third place selections . Each first - place vote is worth five points , second - place voted are worth three points , and a third - place vote is worth one . The player with the highest point total , regardless of the number of first - place votes , wins the award .

                          "} {"_id": "cc9c114b7771e4e6a20ba8c7cc3d0f3183671982f309bc4a5462caac4b9d3ae3", "text": "

                          Clay was born and raised in Louisville , Kentucky , and began training as an amateur boxer when he was 12 years old . At age 18 , he won a gold medal in the light heavyweight division at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome and turned professional later that year . At age 22 in 1964 , he won the WBA , WBC , and lineal heavyweight titles from Sonny Liston in a major upset . Clay then converted to Islam and changed his name from Cassius Clay , which he called his `` slave name '' , to Muhammad Ali . He set an example of racial pride for African Americans and resistance to white domination during the Civil Rights Movement .

                          "} {"_id": "9a2346d6944c80ec5cae492a6623bc5cda34973b34b23aa506dda5db82690f97", "text": "

                          `` The Princes in the Tower '' is an expression frequently used to refer to Edward V , King of England and Richard of Shrewsbury , Duke of York . The two brothers were the only sons of Edward IV of England and Elizabeth Woodville surviving at the time of their father 's death in 1483 . When they were 12 and 9 years old , respectively , they were lodged in the Tower of London by the man appointed to look after them , their uncle , the Lord Protector : Richard , Duke of Gloucester . This was supposedly in preparation for Edward 's forthcoming coronation as king . However , Richard took the throne for himself and the boys disappeared .

                          "} {"_id": "64103f67b6d1ae44a74c86ac51f6288d2b1dda16d602abace6922948dc2e9a93", "text": "

                          `` Only Love Can Break Your Heart '' is a song written by Neil Young . It has been covered by many bands , including a 1990 single by Saint Etienne .

                          "} {"_id": "4e96a2c1d466f3ee528f89b8e91bc64d600c46887fec6a20a2aafcb5b949a267", "text": "
                          Satya Nadella
                          Satya Nadella in 2017
                          Bukkapuram Nadella Satyanarayana ( 1967 - 08 - 19 ) 19 August 1967 ( age 50 ) Hyderabad , Telangana , India
                          Citizenship United States
                          Alma mater Manipal Institute of Technology ( B.E. - Electrical Engineering ) University of Wisconsin -- Milwaukee ( M.S. ) University of Chicago ( MBA )
                          Occupation CEO of Microsoft Corp ( 2014 -- present )
                          Employer Microsoft ( 1992 -- present )
                          Salary $84.3 million ( 2018 )
                          Net worth $1.34 billion ( January 2018 )
                          Board member of
                          • Starbucks Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
                          Spouse ( s ) Anupama Priya Nadella ( m . 1992 )
                          Children
                          Website Satya Nadella - Microsoft.com
                          "} {"_id": "83e2139227361e100c8c66807cca3e228f48dd2ecd463df478d13ad5ebd7034d", "text": "

                          The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , heir presumptive to the Austro - Hungarian throne , and his wife Sophie , Duchess of Hohenberg , occurred on 28 June 1914 in Sarajevo when they were mortally wounded by Gavrilo Princip . Princip was one of a group of six assassins ( five Serbs and one Bosniak ) coordinated by Danilo Ili\u0107 , a Bosnian Serb and a member of the Black Hand secret society . The political objective of the assassination was to break off Austria - Hungary 's South Slav provinces so they could be combined into a Yugoslavia . The assassins ' motives were consistent with the movement that later became known as Young Bosnia . The assassination led directly to the First World War when Austria - Hungary subsequently issued an ultimatum to the Kingdom of Serbia , which was partially rejected . Austria - Hungary then declared war , triggering actions leading to war between most European states .

                          "} {"_id": "ce74ad31efa3ff91af1e05589b7f6493156cf03d3016dfd3424200746e911bb0", "text": "

                          Life Changes is the third studio album from American singer Thomas Rhett . Released on September 8 , 2017 through Valory Music Group , Rhett produced the album alongside Dann Huff , Jesse Frasure , Julian Bunetta and Joe London . It includes the chart - topping singles `` Craving You '' with Maren Morris , and Unforgettable . The album debuted at No. 1 with 123,000 album - equivalent units , giving Rhett his first number one album on the Billboard 200 .

                          "} {"_id": "3cb0b924146e2272e12179311eceddb26dc322e2046a50b508abcd37209cbbd6", "text": "

                          Castleford is a town in the metropolitan borough of Wakefield , West Yorkshire , England . It had a population of 40,210 at the 2011 Census . Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire , to the north of the town centre the River Calder joins the River Aire and the Aire and Calder Navigation .

                          "} {"_id": "c54da56fd4fd5ab6612e71bfd7da3fee023e514f20c272cfc34e33b105787a9a", "text": "

                          In 1999 , Rowling sold the film rights of the first four Harry Potter books to Warner Bros. for a reported \u00a3 1 million ( $1,982,900 ) . Rowling demanded that the principal cast be kept strictly British but allowed for the casting of Irish actors such as the late Richard Harris as Dumbledore and of foreign actors as characters of the same nationalities in later books . After extensive casting , filming began in September 2000 at Leavesden Film Studios and in London , with production ending in July 2001 . Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone was released in London on 14 November 2001 . Reviewers ' comments were positive , as reflected by an 80 % Fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes and by a score of 64 % at Metacritic , representing `` generally favourable reviews '' .

                          "} {"_id": "fec6770cba401f9a43eaa596f4daffd2a163bfdef3533f0f1bd61659d4383c81", "text": "
                          The Detour
                          Genre Comedy
                          Created by
                          • Jason Jones
                          • Samantha Bee
                          Starring
                          • Jason Jones
                          • Natalie Zea
                          • Ashley Gerasimovich
                          • Liam Carroll
                          • Daniella Pineda
                          • Laura Benanti
                          Composer ( s ) Rob Kolar
                          Country of origin United States
                          Original language ( s ) English
                          No. of seasons
                          No. of episodes 32 ( list of episodes )
                          Production
                          Executive producer ( s )
                          • Jason Jones
                          • Samantha Bee
                          • Brennan Shroff
                          • Tony Hernandez ( Season 2 )
                          Producer ( s )
                          • Larry Rapaport ( Pilot )
                          • Matthew Spiegel ( Season 1 )
                          • David Bausch ( Season 2 )
                          Location ( s )
                          • Georgia ( Season 1 )
                          • New York ( Season 2 )
                          • Alaska ( Season 3 )
                          Editor ( s ) Edward Chin
                          Camera setup Single - camera
                          Running time 22 minutes
                          Production company ( s )
                          • TBS Productions ( Season 1 )
                          • Randy & Pam 's Quality Entertainment ( Season 2 )
                          • JAX Media ( Season 2 )
                          • Studio T ( Season 2 )
                          • Nomadic Productions ( Season 3 )
                          Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution
                          Release
                          Original network TBS
                          Picture format 16 : 9 HDTV
                          Original release April 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 11 ) -- present
                          External links
                          Website
                          "} {"_id": "d256d8825bb44eaa3b60b87b6a22d9f7fca4b38e5d70a7af1cb76b7ce244ed9b", "text": "

                          Great Is Thy Faithfulness is a popular Christian hymn written by Thomas Chisholm ( 1866 -- 1960 ) with music composed by William M. Runyan ( 1870 -- 1957 ) in Baldwin , Kansas , U.S. .

                          "} {"_id": "5274792879f455dd04e7b3650d50518f01a72320bb817d4cf4fd2e6986124c68", "text": "
                        • William T. Deutschendorf and Hank J. Deutschendorf II as Baby Oscar
                        • "} {"_id": "906527e37b17f1843bec00b3b7ff40aeb2a0408942936d680f060d8bd372966f", "text": "

                          In 1924 , Erich von Stroheim attempted a literal adaptation of Frank Norris 's novel McTeague with his moving picture Greed , and the resulting film was 91\u20442 hours long . It was cut , at studio insistence , to four hours , then without Stroheim 's input , cut again to around two hours . The end result was a film that was largely incoherent . Since that time , few directors have attempted to put everything in a novel into a film . Therefore , elision is all but essential .

                          "} {"_id": "29d0edfe9dd2031d094c6540aacd118fe1651ad2b5c6766ba3ab442e588298b4", "text": "

                          Republic Day honours the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act ( 1935 ) as the governing document of India .

                          "} {"_id": "cff708a0245fa558db4428f7711f24704ab0eb58b2052ff6b785375f6c0ab8a6", "text": "

                          Chyme or chymus ( / ka\u026am / ; from Greek \u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 khymos , `` juice '' ) is the semi-fluid mass of partly digested food that is expelled by the stomach , through the pyloric valve , into the duodenum ( the beginning of the small intestine ) .

                          "} {"_id": "4123cf5ebab1d293ae1b47bead552bfe5bc6d52268db05f1095148c70a134cb5", "text": "

                          Gases are constantly consumed and produced by cellular and metabolic reactions in most living things , so an efficient system for gas exchange between , ultimately , the interior of the cell ( s ) and the external environment is required . Small , particularly unicellular organisms , such as bacteria and protozoa , have a high surface - area to volume ratio . In these creatures the gas exchange membrane is typically the cell membrane . Some small multicellular organisms , such as flatworms , are also able to perform sufficient gas exchange across the skin or cuticle that surrounds their bodies . However , in most larger organisms , which have a small surface - area to volume ratios , specialised structures with convoluted surfaces such as gills , pulmonary alveoli and spongy mesophyll provide the large area needed for effective gas exchange . These convoluted surfaces may sometimes be internalised into the body of the organism . This is the case with the alveoli , which form the inner surface of the mammalian lung , the spongy mesophyll , which is found inside the leaves of some kinds of plant , or the gills of those molluscs that have them , which are found in the mantle cavity .

                          "} {"_id": "bcb743fd4a8c0845779709dc32bcf17fb1a4f50e938ef24a35565c20695d1323", "text": "

                          The book , which was Rowling 's debut novel , was written between approximately June 1990 and some time in 1995 . In 1990 Jo Rowling , as she preferred to be known , wanted to move with her boyfriend to a flat in Manchester and in her words , `` One weekend after flat hunting , I took the train back to London on my own and the idea for Harry Potter fell into my head ... A scrawny , little , black - haired , bespectacled boy became more and more of a wizard to me ... I began to write Philosopher 's Stone that very evening . Although , the first couple of pages look nothing like the finished product . '' Then Rowling 's mother died and , to cope with her pain , Rowling transferred her own anguish to the orphan Harry . Rowling spent six years working on Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , and after it was accepted by Bloomsbury , she obtained a grant of \u00a3 8,000 from the Scottish Arts Council , which enabled her to plan the sequels . She sent the book to an agent and a publisher , and then the second agent she approached spent a year trying to sell the book to publishers , most of whom thought it was too long at about 90,000 words . Barry Cunningham , who was building a portfolio of distinctive fantasies by new authors for Bloomsbury Children 's Books , recommended accepting the book , and the eight - year - old daughter of Bloomsbury 's chief executive said it was `` so much better than anything else '' .

                          "} {"_id": "b08f6fbb647f4acdf4b6c456d12fa55f5ef60d03d766cf9467b8afb9d2bfc9b7", "text": "

                          `` I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas '' is a Christmas novelty song written by John Rox ( 1902 -- 1957 ) and performed by Gayla Peevey ( 10 years old at the time ) in 1953 . The song peaked at number 24 on Billboard magazine 's pop chart in December 1953 .

                          "} {"_id": "65b453a93ce949ac3fd74e31a0d1052f2830c3f616029b36e0df931244bcc8b3", "text": "

                          The Constitution was adopted by the Indian Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 , and came into effect on 26 January 1950 with a democratic government system , completing the country 's transition towards becoming an independent republic . 26 January was chosen as the Republic day because it was on this day in 1930 when Declaration of Indian Independence ( Purna Swaraj ) was proclaimed by the Indian National Congress as opposed to the Dominion status offered by British Regime .

                          "} {"_id": "364fd3e0fca05036b11ca170cbbcb193bebbcb6a4c32e289208fd422557e27a4", "text": "

                          The season will be adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . Filming officially began on October 23 , 2017 . The season is scheduled to premiere in 2019 .

                          "} {"_id": "a6b1fc4d7b062e8ac00635397240d0b03fb691c9859fdf3da904be5ee624c489", "text": "

                          The Intolerable Acts was the term used by American Patriots for a series of punitive laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 after the Boston Tea Party . The laws were meant to punish the Massachusetts colonists for their defiance in the Boston Tea Party protest in reaction to changes in taxation by the British to the detriment of Colonial goods . In Great Britain , these laws were referred to as the Coercive Acts .

                          "} {"_id": "07c32839574ed83325ab8e6e10bf5f9aa22bbc3ed9ba645c74b21dee61ccd6fd", "text": "

                          The 2017 NFL season is the 98th and current season in the history of the National Football League ( NFL ) . The season began on September 7 , 2017 , with the Kansas City Chiefs defeating the defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots 42 -- 27 in the NFL Kickoff Game . The season will conclude on February 4 , 2018 , with Super Bowl LII which will pit the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles against the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots .

                          "} {"_id": "ba26b10ad302ac595799b6817d9276029e04bfae4592fe52e5969c5a4046eec1", "text": "

                          Hustle & Flow : Music From and Inspired by the Motion Picture is the soundtrack album for the motion picture , Hustle & Flow . It features music by P $ C featuring T.I. & Lil Scrappy , Mike Jones featuring Nicole Wray , Trillville , Juvenile featuring Skip & Wacko , Nasty Nardo , 8Ball & MJG , Lil ' Boosie & Webbie and other artists . Also featured on the album are tracks performed by the film 's star , Terrence Howard , in his lead role as the street hustler - turned - rapper , Djay . The skits on the soundtrack are sound clips from the film . It was released on July 12 , 2005 on Grand Hustle and Atlantic Records .

                          "} {"_id": "c41aa1cead990245ba0cc1170620f3744d4454292bf2cb588c5f6d84f2169d9c", "text": "

                          The sedimentary rock cover of the continents of the Earth 's crust is extensive ( 73 % of the Earth 's current land surface ) , but the total contribution of sedimentary rocks is estimated to be only 8 % of the total volume of the crust . Sedimentary rocks are only a thin veneer over a crust consisting mainly of igneous and metamorphic rocks . Sedimentary rocks are deposited in layers as strata , forming a structure called bedding . The study of sedimentary rocks and rock strata provides information about the subsurface that is useful for civil engineering , for example in the construction of roads , houses , tunnels , canals or other structures . Sedimentary rocks are also important sources of natural resources like coal , fossil fuels , drinking water or ores .

                          "} {"_id": "c3d943325044db50d88974cceef9f835d78e3b2085c6f5da348a2288dd5a3b3c", "text": "

                          Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the deposition and subsequent cementation of that material at the Earth 's surface and within bodies of water . Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause mineral or organic particles ( detritus ) to settle in place . The particles that form a sedimentary rock by accumulating are called sediment . Before being deposited , the sediment was formed by weathering and erosion from the source area , and then transported to the place of deposition by water , wind , ice , mass movement or glaciers , which are called agents of denudation . Sedimentation may also occur as minerals precipitate from water solution or shells of aquatic creatures settle out of suspension .

                          "} {"_id": "4310bad9b0be2355daa39b176910274f3658152c25a457caa3d5803a78d4d718", "text": "

                          The valley , running generally west to east , is understood to include everything along the Urubamba River between the town and Inca ruins at P\u00edsac westward to Machu Piccu , 100 kilometres ( 62 mi ) distant . The Sacred Valley has elevations above sea level along the river ranging from 3,000 metres ( 9,800 ft ) at Pisac to 2,050 metres ( 6,730 ft ) at the Urubamba River below the citadel of Macchu Piccu . On both sides of the river , the mountains rise to much higher elevations , especially to the south where two prominent mountains overlook the valley : Sahuasiray , 5,818 metres ( 19,088 ft ) and Veronica , 5,893 metres ( 19,334 ft ) in elevation . The intensely cultivated valley floor is about 1 kilometre ( 0.62 mi ) wide on average . Side valleys and agricultural terraces ( andenes ) expand the cultivatable area .

                          "} {"_id": "55b9752d0024141704a05ee95db92449e337719cb2b4d4bfa314ef585c5e328f", "text": "

                          The biblical account relates that , approximately one year after the Israelites ' exodus from Egypt , the Ark was created according to the pattern given to Moses by God when the Israelites were encamped at the foot of biblical Mount Sinai . Thereafter , the gold - plated acacia chest was carried by its staves while en route by the Levites approximately 2,000 cubits ( approximately 800 meters or 2,600 feet ) in advance of the people when on the march or before the Israelite army , the host of fighting men . When carried , the Ark was always hidden under a large veil made of skins and blue cloth , always carefully concealed , even from the eyes of the priests and the Levites who carried it . God was said to have spoken with Moses `` from between the two cherubim '' on the Ark 's cover . When at rest the tabernacle was set up and the holy Ark was placed under the veil of the covering , the staves of it crossing the middle side bars to hold it up off the ground .

                          "} {"_id": "3b6f53cad02049070e897f1c3701d57cb31553030baa4832093407fd9890c673", "text": "
                        • Cody Fern as David Madson
                        • "} {"_id": "b8b97ea4aa30e129c897f68c36e6a1beec556aa1e42321f32806d8ab63c2d5e7", "text": "
                          Athlete Nation Olympics Gold Silver Bronze Total
                          Norberg , Anette Anette Norberg Sweden ( SWE ) 2006 , 2010 0 0
                          Lund , Eva Eva Lund Sweden ( SWE ) 2006 , 2010 0 0
                          Lindahl , Cathrine Cathrine Lindahl Sweden ( SWE ) 2006 , 2010 0 0
                          Le Moine , Anna Anna Le Moine Sweden ( SWE ) 2006 , 2010 0 0
                          Martin , Kevin Kevin Martin Canada ( CAN ) 2002 , 2010 0
                          Nerg\u00e5rd , Torger Torger Nerg\u00e5rd Norway ( NOR ) 2002 -- 2010 0
                          Ott , Mirjam Mirjam Ott Switzerland ( SUI ) 2002 -- 2010 0 0
                          "} {"_id": "4db24ae66d7276afccd2540aef04d415cb8a719f9a2afda04f56bf16dd38cdc0", "text": "

                          Zachary John Quinto ( / \u02c8kw\u026anto\u028a / ; born June 2 , 1977 ) is an American actor and film producer . He is best known for his roles as Sylar on the science fiction drama series Heroes ( 2006 -- 2010 ) , Spock in the reboot Star Trek ( 2009 ) and its sequels Star Trek Into Darkness ( 2013 ) and Star Trek Beyond ( 2016 ) , as well as his Emmy nominated performance in American Horror Story : Asylum . He also appeared in smaller roles on television series such as So NoTORIous , The Slap , and 24 .

                          "} {"_id": "5ef862fd01283202114e7388aa00fc673a1cc5ab08058b2367e901d5e5cb29b5", "text": "

                          The international destination for this cycle was Bali , Indonesia . The winner was 19 - year - old Jourdan Miller from Bend , Oregon .

                          "} {"_id": "2d40ec0aa25dbabc51229e4a00cd970fc11832e18995c46458bffb6c79b49dab", "text": "

                          `` Do not go gentle into that good night '' is a poem in the form of a villanelle , and the most famous work of Welsh poet Dylan Thomas ( 1914 -- 1953 ) . Though first published in the journal Botteghe Oscure in 1951 , it was written in 1947 when he was in Florence with his family . It was published , along with other stories previously written , as part of his In Country Sleep , And Other Poems in 1952 .

                          "} {"_id": "49294a3b3fb251b777fc3ef4378d822b6d288f46501a551725f5399aae038a3f", "text": "

                          Alpha Centauri ( \u03b1 Centauri , abbreviated Alpha Cen , \u03b1 Cen ) is the closest star system to the Solar System , being 4.37 light - years ( 1.34 pc ) from the Sun . It consists of three stars : Alpha Centauri A ( also named Rigil Kentaurus ) and Alpha Centauri B , which form the binary star Alpha Centauri AB , and a small and faint red dwarf , Alpha Centauri C ( also named Proxima Centauri ) , which is loosely gravitationally bound and orbiting the other two at a current distance of about 13,000 astronomical units ( 0.21 ly ) . To the unaided eye , the two main components appear as a single point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of \u2212 0.27 , forming the brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus and is the third - brightest star in the night sky , outshone only by Sirius and Canopus .

                          "} {"_id": "c4888e2192ed823f5c1dd28ff4912b9c484b46ac3b5393fe1c7cb152cfb2e18e", "text": "
                          America 's Next Top Model ( cycle 20 )
                          Cycle 20 cast
                          Country of origin United States
                          No. of episodes 16
                          Release
                          Original network The CW
                          Original release

                          August 2 -- November 15 , 2013

                          Additional information
                          Judges
                          • Tyra Banks
                          • Kelly Cutrone
                          • Rob Evans
                          No. of contestants 16
                          Winner Jourdan Miller
                          Cycle chronology
                          \u2190 Previous Cycle 19 Next \u2192 Cycle 21
                          Season summary
                          "} {"_id": "5199196fe85cdf493cdcee156823789d5127055aef2683d2c50943716566aa0c", "text": "

                          The Wall Street Crash of 1929 , also known as Black Tuesday ( October 29 ) , the Great Crash , or the Stock Market Crash of 1929 , began on October 24 , 1929 ( `` Black Thursday '' ) , and was the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States ( acting as the most significant predicting indicator of the Great Depression ) , when taking into consideration the full extent and duration of its after effects . The crash , which followed the London Stock Exchange 's crash of September , signalled the beginning of the 12 - year Great Depression that affected all Western industrialized countries .

                          "} {"_id": "323342e71a37f4c71bcae8b5f84641e82041395f426ace6f0c6d6db623fd7fc9", "text": "

                          According to Thomas Jefferson himself , one goal was to find `` the most direct and practicable water communication across this continent , for the purposes of commerce . '' Jefferson also placed special importance on declaring U.S. sovereignty over the land occupied by the many different tribes of Native Americans along the Missouri River , and getting an accurate sense of the resources in the recently completed Louisiana Purchase . The expedition made notable contributions to science , but scientific research was not the main goal of the mission .

                          "} {"_id": "871a3c94573fd9b19d268c9055ecfd782f0e2a7b6b57c1b603af0d7320bcffdc", "text": "

                          The Health and Safety Executive ( HSE ) is the body responsible for the encouragement , regulation and enforcement of workplace health , safety and welfare , and for research into occupational risks in Great Britain . It is a non-departmental public body of the United Kingdom with its headquarters in Liverpool , England . In Northern Ireland , these duties lie with the Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland . The HSE was created by the Health and Safety at Work etc . Act 1974 , and has since absorbed earlier regulatory bodies such as the Factory Inspectorate and the Railway Inspectorate though the Railway Inspectorate was transferred to the Office of Rail Regulation in April 2006 . The HSE is sponsored by the Department for Work and Pensions . As part of its work , HSE investigates industrial accidents , small and large , including major incidents such as the explosion and fire at Buncefield in 2005 . Though it formerly reported to the Health and Safety Commission , on 1 April 2008 , the two bodies merged .

                          "} {"_id": "e5597a97ef44930b8b44662d3dc2bb3067e7a6fc9e02eb7a1f66b60c461eda66", "text": "

                          By volume , dry air contains 78.09 % nitrogen , 20.95 % oxygen , 0.93 % argon , 0.04 % carbon dioxide , and small amounts of other gases . Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor , on average around 1 % at sea level , and 0.4 % over the entire atmosphere . Air content and atmospheric pressure vary at different layers , and air suitable for use in photosynthesis by terrestrial plants and breathing of terrestrial animals is found only in Earth 's troposphere and in artificial atmospheres .

                          "} {"_id": "67483992057849fdbb13d8707223a302af53c892a793d4660846df27aded26c5", "text": "

                          Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy is a song written by August Darnell and first recorded by his band Kid Creole and the Coconuts . It was released in 1982 as the 3rd and last single from their album Tropical Gangsters . It is Kid Creole & The Coconuts highest charting single on the UK Singles Chart reaching a peak of no . 2 . It also reached no . 18 on the U.S. Club Play Chart . It has been sampled in songs such as Bob Sinclair & Eddie Amador 's ' Do It ! ' from 2000 & Africanism 's ' Summer Moon ' from 2005 .

                          "} {"_id": "66c970182b83b2b5036b7a0f9b6a78f15e199b151f9f3e08edb4c975660ad252", "text": "
                          • Zoe Zebra ( voiced by Sian Taylor in series 2 -- 4 and Isla Gudgeon in series 5 ) -- Zoe is one of Peppa 's friends . She wears a light purple dress . In the episode `` Teddy 's Day Out , '' it is revealed that she has a stuffed monkey which is named Monkey . In the episode `` Sleepover '' , Zoe mentions that she is taking piano lessons , likely from Mr. Zebra .
                          • Mummy Zebra a.k.a. Mrs Zebra ( voiced by Morwenna Banks ) -- Mummy Zebra is the mother of Zoe , Zuzu and Zaza Zebra . She wears a bright green dress and has shown to work with pottery in the episode `` Pottery '' .
                          • Daddy Zebra a.k.a. Mr. Zebra ( voiced by David Graham ) -- Daddy Zebra is the father of Zoe , Zuzu and Zaza and is a postman . He can play the piano as shown in `` Sleepover '' , and plays `` Twinkle Twinkle Little Star '' to make Peppa and her friends fall asleep .
                          • Zuzu & Zaza Zebra ( both voiced by Alice May from series 2 -- 4 , Matilda Green from series 5 - present ) -- Zuzu and Zaza are Zoe 's younger identical twin sisters . They are also George 's friends . They both wear light pink dresses . They are somewhat younger than George , Richard , and Edmond , and they do not appear at playgroup .
                          "} {"_id": "d9fa5b104e4fb792941551f477a82beed9bb11a7293571325852b35df3df18fe", "text": "

                          The Cleveland Cavaliers entered the 2007 Finals as newcomers . Game 1 was their first NBA Finals game in franchise history , and the first for each of its players ( other than reserve point guard Eric Snow ) . However , the San Antonio Spurs had been to the Finals in three of the past eight seasons , winning a championship each time . With solid performances by Tim Duncan , Tony Parker , and Manu Gin\u00f3bili , the Spurs won the series opener in convincing fashion , limiting LeBron James to 14 points on 4 -- 16 shooting .

                          "} {"_id": "4af5400a9337ecd286675c93e01d6e4a959ebc2853306559c136aae7a213e26c", "text": "
                        • Stephen Graham -- Detective Superintendent Dave Kelly
                        • "} {"_id": "077c84f49397e9d544f59f4c96022300022bbb71d04fd2f4aac69fa5fc69c93a", "text": "

                          In the early 2000s , Flash was widely installed on desktop computers , and was commonly used to display interactive web pages , online games , and to playback video and audio content . In 2005 , YouTube was founded by former PayPal employees , and it used Flash Player as a means to display compressed video content on the web .

                          "} {"_id": "715efa41571cb5e2153c314eecb1084410f834dc7ae0dc7e69c57ef9d9351c89", "text": "

                          Galvez is a Spanish surname .

                          "} {"_id": "44bfe3165d0b603133c34a883b10d494150f2003f563be70c6ed7fa3cbf8b0dc", "text": "

                          On a hot , early August day sometime in the late 1930s , eight people arrive on a small , isolated island off the Devon coast of England . Each appears to have an invitation tailored to his or her personal circumstances , such as an offer of employment or an unexpected late summer holiday . They are met by Thomas and Ethel Rogers , the butler and cook - housekeeper , who state that their hosts , Mr Ulick Norman Owen and his wife Mrs Una Nancy Owen , whom they have not yet met in person , have not arrived , but left instructions , which strikes all the guests as odd .

                          "} {"_id": "d0db41de5c7370258e89f6f63d5fb6d0e02a978eb06b680849e533a5dc31a266", "text": "

                          The Corps of Discovery departed from Camp Dubois at 4 pm on May 14 , 1804 , and met up with Lewis in St. Charles , Missouri , a short time later , marking the beginning of the voyage to the Pacific coast . The Corps followed the Missouri River westward . Soon , they passed La Charrette , the last Euro - American settlement on the Missouri River .

                          "} {"_id": "8a5e6e8f3ac3fc1f8e66a8ff59143a30c91046fc9368e8e19a66292fafb8abfc", "text": " Major constituents of dry air , by volume
                          Gas Volume
                          Name Formula in ppmv in %
                          Nitrogen 780,840 78.084
                          Oxygen O 209,460 20.946
                          Argon Ar 9,340 0.9340
                          Carbon dioxide CO 400 0.04
                          Neon Ne 18.18 0.001818
                          Helium He 5.24 0.000524
                          Methane CH 1.79 0.000179
                          Not included in above dry atmosphere :
                          Water vapor H O 10 -- 50,000 0.001 % -- 5 %
                          notes :

                          volume fraction is equal to mole fraction for ideal gas only , also see volume ( thermodynamics ) ppmv : parts per million by volume Water vapor is about 0.25 % by mass over full atmosphere Water vapor strongly varies locally

                          "} {"_id": "32af6a4563837002806f581108b005754d3fd7a309456335b9cacc7ef26d47af", "text": "

                          Taylor is a surname used in the British Isles of French and Latin origin which originated as a Norman occupational surname ( meaning tailor ) in France It is derived from the Old French tailleur ( `` cutter '' ) , which is in turn derived from the Late Latin taliator , from taliare ( `` to cut '' ) . The first historical evidence of the surname dates to the County of Somerset , South West England in 1182 . `` Taylor '' is the fifth-most common surname in England , the 11th-most common in Scotland and the 22nd-most common in Wales . It is also common in other English speaking countries ( especially Australia , Canada , New Zealand , and the United States , where it was the tenth most frequently encountered surname in the 2000 US Census ) , but has a low incidence in Ireland , where it is mostly concentrated in the North . It is often the anglicized form of the German surname Schneider .

                          "} {"_id": "947c2bab6d9058b92c64d891dd2a7ccc1cd5e1502e517c9731e4d69918a8e4a6", "text": "

                          `` Lotta Love '' is a song written and recorded by Neil Young and released on his 1978 Comes a Time album . `` Lotta Love '' was also covered by Nicolette Larson in 1978 . Larson 's version reached No. 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and No. 8 on the Cash Box Top 100 in February 1979 . It also hit No. 1 on the Easy Listening chart and was a hit in Australia ( No. 11 ) and New Zealand ( No. 22 ) .

                          "} {"_id": "cf22d04fff3023708b966d52dc2a5414f5ba04e40f079d3c6403ba4ca8e19fb0", "text": "

                          Principal photography began on October 14 , 2015 , in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada . War for the Planet of the Apes premiered in New York City on July 10 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on July 14 , 2017 , by 20th Century Fox . The film has grossed over $490 million and received critical praise , with many reviewers highlighting the acting ( particularly Serkis ) , visual effects , story , musical score and direction . The film received a nomination for Best Special Visual Effects at the 71st British Academy Film Awards .

                          "} {"_id": "60eb7f9ec3e355760aa62fa9eddc06c25552b5f1761d4a9164444dc791df9c46", "text": "
                        • Mel Gibson as John Smith , the love interest of Pocahontas . He is the only settler in Jamestown willing to befriend the natives due to his love for Pocahontas and acceptance of other cultures .
                        • "} {"_id": "acdb8039388aa81795a0c69beba6a678f71d1ada26b6b83fc59480cf9f1b7d90", "text": "

                          The Parliament of the United Kingdom , commonly known as the UK Parliament or British Parliament , is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom , its Crown dependencies and overseas territories . It alone possesses legislative supremacy and thereby ultimate power over all other political bodies in the UK and its territories . Its head is the Sovereign of the United Kingdom ( currently Queen Elizabeth II ) and its seat is the Palace of Westminster in the City of Westminster , one of the central boroughs of the capital city , London .

                          "} {"_id": "cbbfb07be34bc11c4cda3ec2427cd2a4f8f34711e0799a8a065d87ad705a1846", "text": "

                          A disease is any condition which results in the disorder of a structure or function in a living organism that is not due to any external injury . The study of disease is called pathology , which includes the study of cause . Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs . It may be caused by external factors such as pathogens or by internal dysfunctions , particularly of the immune system , such as an immunodeficiency , or by a hypersensitivity , including allergies and autoimmunity .

                          "} {"_id": "0d7f25270f03108577e45fe23b3e21e94dc63d9e11637629ffec62bb3132d06e", "text": "

                          Pocahontas is a 1995 American animated musical romantic drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures , the 33rd Disney animated feature film . Directed by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg , the film is inspired by the Native American woman Pocahontas , and portrays a fictionalized account of her historical encounter with Englishman John Smith and the Jamestown settlers that arrived from the Virginia Company . The voice cast stars Irene Bedard and Mel Gibson as Pocahontas and Smith , respectively , with David Ogden Stiers , Russell Means , Christian Bale , Billy Connolly , and Linda Hunt . The musical score was written by Alan Menken , with songs written by Menken and lyricist Stephen Schwartz .

                          "} {"_id": "1927e882209f796aaf0dc9ba53b85aaf1ada33592d74765f3d9894d1164ac3aa", "text": "
                          War for the Planet of the Apes
                          Theatrical release poster
                          Directed by Matt Reeves
                          Produced by
                          • Peter Chernin
                          • Dylan Clark
                          • Rick Jaffa Amanda Silver
                          Written by
                          • Mark Bomback
                          • Matt Reeves
                          Based on
                          • Characters created by Rick Jaffa Amanda Silver
                          • Premise suggested by Planet of the Apes by Pierre Boulle ( uncredited )
                          Starring
                          • Andy Serkis
                          • Woody Harrelson
                          • Steve Zahn
                          Music by Michael Giacchino
                          Cinematography Michael Seresin
                          Edited by
                          • William Hoy
                          • Stan Salfas
                          Production company
                          • Chernin Entertainment
                          • TSG Entertainment
                          Distributed by 20th Century Fox
                          Release date
                          • July 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 10 ) ( SVA Theatre )
                          • July 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 14 ) ( United States )
                          Running time 140 minutes
                          Country United States
                          Language English
                          Budget $150 million
                          Box office $490.7 million
                          "} {"_id": "de74bdef3625221d1c2e43d80cc4ab3e3bb4da3f0dd6a251349d4c1922c9dd20", "text": "

                          The world 's longest suspension bridges are listed according to the length of their main span ( i.e. the length of suspended roadway between the bridge 's towers ) . The length of main span is the most common method of comparing the sizes of suspension bridges , often correlating with the height of the towers and the engineering complexity involved in designing and constructing the bridge . If one bridge has a longer span than another it does not necessarily mean that the bridge is longer from shore to shore ( or from abutment to abutment ) .

                          "} {"_id": "ca15a01d1274eb7fca93503536e26ee036d2cef70cd9195f712b7503350c1093", "text": "

                          By daylight , only 120 experienced infantry remained in the Mexican garrison . Cos called Sanchez Navarro to the Alamo and gave him orders to `` go save those brave men ... Approach the enemy and obtain the best terms possible '' . Sanchez Navarro first returned to his post at the plaza to inform the soldiers of the imminent surrender . Several officers argued with him , explaining that `` the Morelos Battalion has never surrendered '' , but Sanchez Navarro held firm to his orders . Bugle calls for a parley received no response from the Texians , and at 7 am Sanchez Navarro raised a flag of truce .

                          "} {"_id": "2256425bf25a805eed5e44fa3c415c306201827d4f212256b07d9634c0de4a6f", "text": "

                          The Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree is a large Christmas tree placed annually in Rockefeller Center , in Midtown Manhattan . The tree is erected in mid November and lit in a public ceremony in late November or early December . Since 1997 , the lighting has been broadcast live , to hundreds of millions , on NBC 's Christmas in Rockefeller Center telecast on a Wednesday after Thanksgiving . The tree lighting ceremony is aired at the end of every broadcast , following live entertainment and the tree is lit by the current Mayor of New York City and special guests . An estimated 125 million people visit the attraction each year .

                          "} {"_id": "1e8ce9217ffe3ce1ae6c439d659ba88efa9cc0f895e499f71326c3a2cbc3035d", "text": ""} {"_id": "99ad73bf6e0936677383139be44f07bffa20141e885c9d8c5446cfd5aba2da60", "text": "

                          Dwight is the only person that Angela likes in the office . It is shown in `` E-mail Surveillance '' that Dwight and Angela have begun a romantic relationship . Although she has said she loves Dwight and cares about him , she refuses to tell anyone about their relationship , and is often made uncomfortable by Dwight 's passion for her . Their relationship is seemingly summarized in `` A.A.R.M. '' : when Dwight tells her that yelling through a megaphone expresses `` how loudly I love you '' , Angela meekly whispers `` It 's too loud . '' In `` Traveling Salesman '' Angela forgets to send an accounting folder to corporate , so Dwight drives to New York and gives the folder to them . After Dwight is told he would be fired if he did n't tell Michael why he went to New York , he keeps their relationship secret out of respect for Angela . Angela later tells Michael what happened , but still does n't reveal their relationship . In `` Fun Run '' Angela asks Dwight to feed her cat Sprinkles , who is feeling sick , but Dwight kills it , which causes Angela to break up with him . After Angela begins a relationship with Andy in Season 4 , she stops dating Dwight , but at the end of `` Goodbye Toby '' Phyllis sees Angela cheating on Andy with Dwight . Dwight ends their affair in `` The Duel '' after learning that she has been having sexual relations with Andy . In `` The Delivery '' Dwight , who wants to improve his sales by having a child , asks Angela to have his baby . The two write up a contract and plan to have a baby together , but in `` Happy Hour '' , Dwight hooks up with Pam 's friend Isabel , and tells Angela he does n't want her to have his baby . In `` The Chump '' the two call in a lawyer , and Angela refuses to release him from the contract unless he agrees to have sex with her five times . She later voids the contract after meeting Senator Robert Lipton . After she gives birth ( Jury Duty ) , Dwight realizes the baby was conceived before her marriage to Robert and makes the assumption that he , not Robert , is the father . Angela and Dwight go through a paternity test and in `` New Guys '' it is revealed that Dwight is not Philip 's father . In `` A.A.R.M. '' Dwight proposes to Angela , and she accepts . She then tells Dwight that she lied before and Dwight is Philip 's father . Angela tells him that she wanted to make sure that Dwight wanted to marry her for no other reason than for love .

                          "} {"_id": "a957ea8a7f7bfe6ea450806453a846cc1d2bdefd8df9ac52c053582ef17582b2", "text": "
                          Year Date Designated visitor Score Designated home team Score City Stadium Attn . Pre-game show Television
                          2007 October 28 New York Giants 13 Miami Dolphins 10 London Wembley Stadium 81,176 The Feeling Fox
                          2008 October 26 San Diego Chargers 32 New Orleans Saints 37 London Wembley Stadium 83,226 Stereophonics CBS
                          2009 October 25 New England Patriots 35 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 7 London Wembley Stadium 84,254 Calvin Harris CBS
                          October 31 Denver Broncos 16 San Francisco 49ers 24 London Wembley Stadium 83,941 My Chemical Romance CBS
                          2011 October 23 Chicago Bears 24 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 18 London Wembley Stadium 76,981 Goo Goo Dolls Fox
                          2012 October 28 New England Patriots 45 St. Louis Rams 7 London Wembley Stadium 84,004 Train CBS
                          2013 September 29 Pittsburgh Steelers 27 Minnesota Vikings 34 London Wembley Stadium 83,518 Tinie Tempah CBS
                          October 27 San Francisco 49ers 42 Jacksonville Jaguars 10 London Wembley Stadium 83,559 Ne - Yo Fox
                          2014 September 28 Miami Dolphins 38 Oakland Raiders 14 London Wembley Stadium 83,436 Def Leppard CBS
                          October 26 Detroit Lions 22 Atlanta Falcons 21 London Wembley Stadium 83,532 Little Mix Fox
                          November 9 Dallas Cowboys 31 Jacksonville Jaguars 17 London Wembley Stadium 83,603 Joss Stone Fox
                          2015 October 4 New York Jets 27 Miami Dolphins 14 London Wembley Stadium 83,986 None CBS
                          October 25 Buffalo Bills 31 Jacksonville Jaguars 34 London Wembley Stadium 84,021 The Ohio State University Marching Band Yahoo ! Sports
                          November 1 Detroit Lions 10 Kansas City Chiefs 45 London Wembley Stadium 83,624 Madness Fox
                          2016 October 2 Indianapolis Colts 27 Jacksonville Jaguars 30 London Wembley Stadium 83,798 Robin Thicke CBS
                          October 23 New York Giants 17 Los Angeles Rams 10 London Twickenham Stadium 74,121 Craig David NFLN
                          October 30 Washington Redskins 27 Cincinnati Bengals 27 London Wembley Stadium 84,448 Wessex Male Choir & US Army Europe band Fox
                          November 21 Houston Texans 20 Oakland Raiders 27 Mexico City Estadio Azteca 76,473 None ESPN
                          2017 September 24 Baltimore Ravens 7 Jacksonville Jaguars 44 London Wembley Stadium 84,592 None Verizon , Yahoo"} {"_id": "b12d7ebdeda72780d5e625f8861b48c6e33f8bc79c6f49898594c080c97f8112", "text": "
                          • Stephen Graham -- Detective Superintendent Dave Kelly
                          • Sinead Keenan -- Melanie Jones
                          • Br\u00edan F. O'Byrne -- Steve Jones
                          • Faye McKeever -- Claire Olssen
                          • Sonny Beyga -- Rhys Jones
                          • Matthew Roberts -- Owen Jones
                          • Stephen Walters -- DCI Mark Guinness
                          • Christine Tremarco -- Marie Thompson
                          • Sara Powell -- Assistant Chief Constable Pat Gallan
                          • Michael Moran -- Kevin Moody
                          • Nathan Clark Smith -- Jordan Olssen
                          • James Nelson - Joyce -- James Yates
                          • Paddy Rowan -- Sean Mercer
                          • Jack McMullen -- Dean Kelly
                          "} {"_id": "d516d9ecf4c5b39101a7834e2838681b61698d80331b21103777deda1818262b", "text": "
                          `` Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy ''
                          Single by Kid Creole & The Coconuts
                          from the album Tropical Gangsters
                          B - side `` You Had No Intention ''
                          Released 1982
                          Format 7 `` , 12 ''
                          Genre Pop , Calypso
                          Length 3 : 52 , 6 : 26
                          Label ZE Records , Island Records
                          Songwriter ( s ) August Darnell
                          Kid Creole & The Coconuts singles chronology
                          `` Stool Pigeon '' ( 1982 ) `` Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy '' ( 1982 ) `` Dear Addy '' ( 1982 )
                          `` Stool Pigeon '' ( 1982 ) `` Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy

                          `` ( 1982 )

                          `` Dear Addy '' ( 1982 )
                          "} {"_id": "1bd2d05ceb6dced6b8de51b17a0dbd05386c15a4f33552182a7ea1aa04c0fd85", "text": "
                        • Bob Geldof as Pink
                          • Kevin McKeon as Young Pink
                          • David Bingham as Little Pink
                        • "} {"_id": "fcb67be772d28aaf95d616e402eb0909334db2dfac6ecba34c670f2472d4682d", "text": "

                          As each number is called , players check to see if it appears on their tickets . If it does , they mark it off with a special marker called a `` dabber '' or `` dauber '' , or simply cross it off with a pen or pencil , depending on the venue . When all the numbers required to win a prize have been marked off , the player shouts in order to attract the caller 's attention . There are no formal rules as to what can be shouted , but most players will shout `` Yes '' or `` Bingo '' . Some players may also choose to shout `` Line '' or `` House '' depending on the prize , whilst others choose to shout `` house '' for any win ( including a line or two lines ) , players may use any other call to attract the caller 's attention ( should they wish ) . An official or member of staff will then come and check the claim :

                          "} {"_id": "25aa4e3d4d1f4ee8bde4a542ba376ec7e22eb5ae5b58884a13df65270e2b6619", "text": "

                          It ( also known as Stephen King 's It ) is a 1990 American supernatural horror drama miniseries directed by Tommy Lee Wallace and adapted by Lawrence D. Cohen from the Stephen King novel of the same name . It is the first of two adaptations of the novel ; the second being the 2017 film adaptation and its upcoming 2019 sequel .

                          "} {"_id": "6ae166bbfb0a757d5f12aaa0e56d56fe8097e77dde0cdcde38eb16fd6465ca82", "text": "

                          Doug Diemoz , formerly with competitors Restoration Hardware and Williams - Sonoma , became CEO of Crate & Barrel on August 1 , 2015 . Doug Diemoz departed April 2017 . It was announced Neela Montgomery would assume his role .

                          "} {"_id": "86f8d927ff707e9e3e590cdfb131655b2ee8db48b2cb5a66444828e514b3af05", "text": "

                          Fulda ( German pronunciation : ( \u02c8f\u028alda ) ) ( historically in English called Fuld ) is a city in Hesse , Germany ; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district ( Kreis ) . In 1990 , the town hosted the 30th Hessentag state festival .

                          "} {"_id": "fad2941152f2822df9ea4f4b4cc4d4cfcea1c6412c834716d393e2a2d2ba965d", "text": "
                          It
                          Promotional artwork
                          Genre
                          • Horror
                          • drama
                          Based on It by Stephen King
                          Written by Lawrence D. Cohen Tommy Lee Wallace
                          Directed by Tommy Lee Wallace
                          Starring Harry Anderson Dennis Christopher Richard Masur Annette O'Toole Tim Reid John Ritter Richard Thomas Tim Curry
                          Narrated by Tim Reid
                          Theme music composer Richard Bellis
                          Country of origin United States
                          Original language ( s ) English
                          No. of episodes
                          Production
                          Producer ( s ) Mark Basino Allen S. Epstein Jim Green
                          Cinematography Richard Leiterman
                          Editor ( s ) David Blangsted Robert F. Shugrue
                          Running time 192 minutes ( original version ) 187 minutes ( DVD / Blu - ray version ) 193 minutes ( 2002 DVD / Blu - ray version )
                          Production company ( s ) Lorimar Productions DawnField Entertainment The Konigsberg & Sanitsky Company Greeb & Epstein Productions
                          Distributor Warner Bros. Television
                          Release
                          Original network ABC
                          Original release November 18 -- November 20 , 1990
                          "} {"_id": "6dbfc4d428e01b08b3e4a9802b4de0ca23610327e65a16c69ae88d8d0994538d", "text": "

                          The site of the Forbidden City was situated on the Imperial city during the Mongol Yuan Dynasty . After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty , the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital from Beijing in the north to Nanjing in the south , and in 1369 ordered that the Yuan palaces be razed . His son Zhu Di was created Prince of Yan with his seat in Beijing . In 1402 , Zhu Di usurped the throne and became the Yongle Emperor . He made Beijing a secondary capital of the Ming empire , and construction began in 1406 of what would become the Forbidden City . The Forbidden City 's plan was designed by many architects and designers , and then it was examined by the Emperor 's Ministry of Work . The chief architects and engineers include Cai Xin , Nguyen An , a Vietnamese eunuch , Kuai Xiang , Lu Xiang and others .

                          "} {"_id": "241ce7df3221e9fe0b1b6be359cb381cf0ae359e080bad58cfe12a1a593d0be0", "text": "

                          In 1995 , California was the first state to enact a statewide smoking ban ; throughout the early to mid-2000s , especially between 2004 and 2007 , an increasing number of states enacted a statewide smoking ban of some kind . As of July 2017 , the most recent statewide smoking ban is North Dakota 's , which was ratified by voters on November 6 , 2012 .

                          "} {"_id": "b91c6cd08b9d0d6ede711d42535fdad0e351d3033168ef44a259bb206bf0481d", "text": "
                        • San Luis Obispo , August 2 , 1990 , became the first city in the world to ban smoking in all public buildings . On January 15 , 2010 , the City 's municipal code amendment included city parks and outdoor recreational facilities as smoke - free areas . In April 2010 , City Council adopted an ordinance that bans smoking in all areas frequented by the public , with limited exceptions , including unenclosed areas at certain drinking establishments .
                        • "} {"_id": "bb510ce5b7c1f823d870aece85d77ddbce1821054b3e979652e0a2ec7aecbe23", "text": "

                          The Corn Belt is a region of the Midwestern United States that , since the 1850s , has dominated corn production in the United States . More generally , the concept of the `` Corn Belt '' connotes the area of the Midwest dominated by farming . Many towns in this area are connected to powerful farm organizations with lobbying power .

                          "} {"_id": "d5a0a2763a350b09e88c465e03e225dfc7bcf51a166a74074a82d85c6b2f6bf6", "text": "

                          At the beginning of the story the killer is an unknown person . Miles was always obsessed with finding an answer so when someone told him that Otis Timson bragged about killing Missy he did not think twice and tried to arrest him . Eventually , Sarah 's brother , Brian , tells her that he was the killer but explains that everything was an accident . Sarah thinks about how to tell Miles and when she finally does Miles is furious and wants to punish Brian . After hearing Brian 's version of the story he went back to the crime scene and discovered that Brian 's story might be true . He later followed Brian to the cemetery and made him promise that he would do something important with his life and eventually lets him go free . Brian later became an emergency room physician and had saved six lives .

                          "} {"_id": "ebb865cd8f675017b688dd748658e18f7f4e118c8bf7b7312fdbc4adb92085d1", "text": "

                          The circle of Willis ( also called Willis ' circle , loop of Willis , cerebral arterial circle , and Willis polygon ) is a circulatory anastomosis that supplies blood to the brain and surrounding structures . It is named after Thomas Willis ( 1621 -- 1675 ) , an English physician .

                          "} {"_id": "25965afe61b1299fd82e8955c306dcce87051a94ead83b990c17158e5a564bb4", "text": "

                          Efren Manalang Reyes , OLD , PLH ( born August 26 , 1954 ) , nicknamed the Magician and Bata , is a Filipino professional pool player . A winner of over 70 international titles , Reyes was the first player to win world championships in two different disciplines in pool . Among his numerous titles Reyes is a four - time World Eight - ball Champion , the 1999 WPA World Nine - ball Champion , a three - time US Open winner , a two - time World Pool League winner and a 14 - time Derby City Classic winner -- including an unprecedented five Master of the Table crowns . By defeating Earl Strickland in the inaugural Color of Money event in 1996 , Reyes took home the largest single event purse in pool history . Many analysts , fans , and current and former players consider Reyes to be the greatest pool player of all time .

                          "} {"_id": "2dccaf3ddef8647b8114b6de07b7c7ffad4ff50b2b831b4941bba22fefd257e8", "text": "
                        • Sensitivity ( also called the true positive rate , the recall , or probability of detection in some fields ) measures the proportion of positives that are correctly identified as such ( e.g. the percentage of sick people who are correctly identified as having the condition ) .
                        • "} {"_id": "3207f0c6988634f7d95d2d8e8fe169bb16af18c4440b28b7be57d7f375379633", "text": "
                          Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
                          57th UK Parliament
                          Type
                          Type Bicameral
                          Houses House of Lords House of Commons
                          Leadership
                          Monarch Elizabeth II Since 6 February 1952
                          Lord Speaker The Lord Fowler Since 1 September 2016
                          Speaker of the House of Commons John Bercow Since 22 June 2009
                          Structure
                          Seats
                          • 1,444
                          • consisting of
                          • 794 Lords Temporal and Spiritual
                          • 650 Members of Parliament ( MPs )
                          Lords political groups

                          HM Government

                          • Conservative Party ( 248 )

                          Confidence and supply

                          • Democratic Unionist Party ( 3 )

                          HM Most Loyal Opposition

                          • Labour Party ( 197 )

                          Other opposition

                          • Liberal Democrats ( 100 )
                          • Non-affiliated ( 27 )
                          • UKIP ( 3 )
                          • Ind . Labour ( 2 )
                          • Ulster Unionist Party ( 2 )
                          • Green Party ( 1 )
                          • Ind . Social Democrat ( 1 )
                          • Ind . Ulster Unionist ( 1 )
                          • Plaid Cymru ( 1 )

                          Crossbench

                          • Crossbenchers ( 183 )

                          Lords Spiritual

                          • Bishops ( 25 ) ( sit with government )

                          Speaker

                          • Lord Speaker
                          Commons political groups

                          HM Government

                          • Conservative Party ( 315 )

                          Confidence and supply

                          • Democratic Unionist Party ( 10 )

                          HM Most Loyal Opposition

                          • Labour Party ( 259 )

                          Other opposition

                          • Scottish National Party ( 35 )
                          • Liberal Democrats ( 12 )
                          • Sinn F\u00e9in ( 6 ) ( abstentionist )
                          • Plaid Cymru ( 4 )
                          • Green Party ( 1 )
                          • Independent ( 7 )

                          Speaker

                          • Speaker ( 1 )
                          Elections
                          Commons last election 8 June 2017
                          Meeting place
                          Palace of Westminster , London , United Kingdom
                          Website
                          www.parliament.uk
                          "} {"_id": "c32d4bbca5e08de54428fd78ade5a2491696e33692b503195492a2188a96e226", "text": "

                          The cartographers Martin Waldseem\u00fcller and Matthias Ringmann from southern Germany , supported by the mapping friend Ren\u00e9 II , Duke of Lorraine , collected map data over several years , including information on the most recent discoveries , to build up a new collective work of geography and cartography . Along with a book they further incorporated , for the first time in history , the name America on a map , holding the strong opinion that it was a new continent that Amerigo Vespucci had discovered on his voyage and not only a few smaller islands as Christopher Columbus did in the West Indies .

                          "} {"_id": "3eda58c48b05c937b793c71a9776582dc026e0c2ce673d5e6860b7050d2f0e96", "text": "

                          The sixth and final season of the American television drama series Nashville , created by Callie Khouri , premiered on January 4 , 2018 , on CMT . The season will consist of 16 episodes .

                          "} {"_id": "7024aaa8e437688616c06bedc0be0ed2a00c89c31d8b8d521a6589c408ffb916", "text": " Euromarket Designs , Inc .
                          Type Subsidiary
                          Traded as Crate & Barrel
                          Industry Retail
                          Founded Chicago , Illinois , USA 1962 ( 1962 )
                          Founders Gordon Segal Carol Segal
                          Headquarters Northbrook , Illinois , USA
                          Number of locations 90 Crate and Barrel stores and outlets ( 2018 ) / 15 CB2 Stores ( 2018 )
                          Key people Neela Montgomery , CEO ( August 1 , 2017 )
                          Products housewares , furniture , and home accessories
                          Owner Otto GmbH ( 1998 - present )
                          Website www.crateandbarrel.com
                          "} {"_id": "c01bec081400a830fa235d416b63af78a9f71f07836363bb201b7c42ad5d82fe", "text": "

                          Texhoma is a town in Texas County , Oklahoma , United States . The population was 926 at the 2010 census . Texhoma is a divided city with the Texas -- Oklahoma state border separating the town from Texhoma , Texas . The name of the town is a portmanteau of Texas and Oklahoma . Founded around the Rock Island Railroad laying tracks through the area , much of the town 's local economy is from ranching and livestock .

                          "} {"_id": "9759ab913016374e3f28ab54290260a8abb963b480ae9c04b16bb7f3f1acf3b9", "text": "

                          Is Jonah 's second grade teacher . She used to live at Baltimore but moved to New Bern in the hope of starting over after a really difficult divorce . She was not able to have children which was the reason why her marriage did n't work . Due to her kindness she offered to tutor Jonah after school . She loved Miles and enjoyed spending times with Jonah . After she discovered that her brother , Brian , was Missy 's killer she was torn apart .

                          "} {"_id": "54557af1e7828124d56fa4612c9622bd77cb89999eb5ec04ecd72b10b8c278e2", "text": "

                          On October 29 , 2015 , it was reported that the existing law would be changed to a two - child policy , citing a statement from the Communist Party of China . The new law became effective on January 1 , 2016 , following its passage in the standing committee of the National People 's Congress on December 27 , 2015 .

                          "} {"_id": "e4ce95f7de1e9d82d9a2d102d7f6128414067f24d7327f805781f9fac603daa6", "text": "

                          In the 1920s , Sean Thornton ( John Wayne ) , an Irish - born American from Pittsburgh , travels to Ireland to reclaim his family 's farm and his birthplace in Inisfree . He meets and falls in love with the fiery Mary Kate Danaher ( Maureen O'Hara ) , the sister of the bullying , loud - mouthed landowner Squire `` Red '' Will Danaher ( Victor McLaglen ) . Danaher , who had wanted the farm himself , is angry that the Widow Tillane ( angered by Danaher 's admission that he had discussed her in the local pub ) accepts Sean 's bid , and retaliates by refusing consent for his sister to marry . Several town locals , including the Catholic priest , Father Lonergan ( Ward Bond ) and the village matchmaker ( and bookmaker ) Michaleen Oge Flynn ( Barry Fitzgerald ) , conspire to trick him into believing that the wealthy Widow Tillane ( Mildred Natwick ) wants to marry him , but only if Mary Kate is no longer living in his house . After learning the truth on Sean and Mary Kate 's wedding day , an enraged Will refuses to give his sister her dowry which is made up of a large sum of money and her family possessions passed down from her mother .

                          "} {"_id": "84ca35712430739a9189263563d4fee0e52c21c1814fef576bb85687c160100a", "text": "

                          The one - child policy , a part of the family planning policy , was a population planning policy of China . It was introduced in 1979 and began to be formally phased out near the end of 2015 and the beginning of 2016 . The policy was only enforced on Han Chinese and allowed exceptions for many groups , including ethnic minorities . In 2007 , 36 % of China 's population was subject to a strict one - child restriction , with an additional 53 % being allowed to have a second child if the first child was a girl . Provincial governments imposed fines for violations , and the local and national governments created commissions to raise awareness and carry out registration and inspection work .

                          "} {"_id": "5118cb1d9005a07db198741d7168345abc4dfa84230281a6a5c8aadbf8447369", "text": "
                          Hindu Kush
                          Hindu Kush range
                          Highest point
                          Peak Tirich Mir
                          Elevation 7,708 m ( 25,289 ft )
                          Coordinates 36 \u00b0 14 \u2032 45 '' N 71 \u00b0 50 \u2032 38 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 36.24583 \u00b0 N 71.84389 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 36.24583 ; 71.84389
                          Geography
                          Topography of the Hindu Kush range
                          Countries List ( show )
                          • Afghanistan
                          • Pakistan
                          • China
                          • Tajikistan
                          Region Central Asia - South
                          Parent range Himalayas
                          "} {"_id": "ec506acaf36b0f014eb0f9d4913e86c8b97ce1a0977341e5a6432132d2f77288", "text": "

                          The 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was the eighth ICC Champions Trophy , a cricket tournament for the eight top - ranked One Day International ( ODI ) teams in the world . It was held in England and Wales from 1 June to 18 June 2017 . Pakistan won the competition for the first time with a 180 - run victory over India in the final at The Oval . The margin of victory was the largest by any team in the final of an ICC ODI tournament in terms of runs .

                          "} {"_id": "49dc116826b1915928750c94c4bf8c35db9aa9dcd5e4636d0e9851391469cf7e", "text": "

                          The Hindu Kush ( / k\u028a\u0283 , ku\u02d0\u0283 / ) , also known in Ancient Greek as the Caucasus Indicus ( Ancient Greek : \u039a\u03b1\u03cd\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 ) or Paropamisadae ( Ancient Greek : \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9 ) , in Pashto and Persian as \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u06a9\u0634 \u202c , is an 800 - kilometre - long ( 500 mi ) mountain range that stretches near the Afghan - Pakistan border , from central Afghanistan to northern Pakistan . It forms the western section of the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region ( HKH ) . It divides the valley of the Amu Darya ( the ancient Oxus ) to the north from the Indus River valley to the south .

                          "} {"_id": "80f3eb7bc6ba74bdc7e44920241bf6445d7852482b351afacbcb1981d5a1e28f", "text": "
                          • May 14 : The Corps of Discovery departs from Camp Dubois at 4 p.m. , marking the beginning of the voyage to the Pacific coast .
                          • May 16 : The Corps of Discovery arrives at St. Charles , Missouri .
                          • May 21 : Departure from St. Charles at 3 : 30 p.m.
                          • May 24 : Pass Boones Settlement . Home of famous woodsman L. Willenborg .
                          • May 25 : The expedition passes the small village of La Charrette on the Missouri River . Charles Floyd writes in his journal that this is `` the last settlement of whites on this river '' .
                          • June 1 : The expedition reaches the Osage River .
                          • June 12 : Lewis and Clark meet three trappers in two pirogues . One of the men was Pierre Dorion , Jr. -- who knew George Rogers Clark . Lewis and Clark persuade Dorion to return to Sioux camp to act as interpreter .
                          • June 26 : The expedition arrives at Kaw Point where the Kansas River drains into the Missouri River basin .
                          • June 28 -- 29 : First trial in new territory . Pvt . John Collins is on guard duty and breaks into the supplies and gets drunk . Collins invites Pvt . Hugh Hall to drink also . Collins receives 100 lashes , Hall receives 50 lashes .
                          • July 4 : Marking Independence Day , the expedition names Independence Creek located near Atchison , Kansas .
                          • July 11 -- 12 : Second trial in new territory . Pvt . Alexander Hamilton Willard is on guard duty . Is charged with lying down and sleeping at his post whilst a sentinel . Punishable by death . He receives 100 lashes for four straight days .
                          • July 21 : Reaches the Platte River , 640 miles from St. Louis . Entering Sioux Territory .
                          • August 1 : Captain William Clark 's 34th birthday .
                          • August 3 : The Corps of Discovery holds the first official council between representatives of the United States and the Oto and Missouri tribes at Council Bluffs , Iowa . They hand out peace medals , 15 - star flags and other gifts , parade men and show off technology .
                          • August 4 : Moses Reed said he was returning to a previous camp to retrieve a knife but deserted to St. Louis .
                          • August 18 : George Drouillard returns to camp with Reed and Otos ' Chief Little Thief . Reed is sentenced to run the gauntlet ( 500 lashes ) and is discharged from the permanent party .
                          • August 18 : Captain Meriwether Lewis 's 30th birthday .
                          • August 20 : Sergeant Charles Floyd dies . He dies from bilious chorlick ( ruptured appendix ) . He is the only member lost during the expedition .
                          • August 23 : Pvt . Joseph Field kills first bison .
                          • August 26 : Pvt . Patrick Gass is elected to sergeant . First election in new territory west of Mississippi River . George Shannon is selected to get the horses back from native Americans .
                          • August 30 : A friendly council with the Yankton Sioux held . According to a legend , Lewis wraps a newborn baby in a United States flag and declares him `` an American '' .
                          • September 4 : Reach the mouth of the Niobrara River .
                          • September 7 : The expedition drives a prairie dog out of its den ( by pouring water into it ) to send back to Jefferson .
                          • September 14 : Hunters kill and describe prairie goat ( antelope ) .
                          • September 25 -- 29 : A band of Lakota Sioux demand one of the boats as a toll for moving further upriver . Meet with Teton Sioux . Close order drill , air gun demo , gifts of medals , military coat , hats , tobacco . Hard to communicate language problems . Invite chiefs on board keelboat , give each \u200b \u2044 glass whiskey , acted drunk wanted more . Two armed confrontations with Sioux . Some of the chiefs sleep on boat , move up river to another village , meet in lodge , hold scalp dance .
                          • October 8 -- 11 : Pass Grand River home of the Arikara people , 2,000 + . Joseph Gravelins trader , lived with Arikara for 13 yrs . Pierre Antoine Tabeau lived in another village was from Quebec .
                          • October 13 : Pvt . John Newman tried for"} {"_id": "370bcf952fbc802875f6f815140cb215dabefe5eb60dc43cd6e39eb033b6a7e8", "text": "

                            Frankel , who had worked with Patricia Field on his feature - film debut Miami Rhapsody as well as Sex and the City , knew that what the cast wore would be of utmost importance in a movie set in the fashion industry . `` My approach was to hire her and then leave the room , '' he joked later . While only Valentino Garavani appeared onscreen , many other designers were helpful to Field . Her $100,000 budget for the film 's costumes was supplemented by help from friends throughout the industry . Ultimately , she believes , at least $1 million worth of clothing was used in the film , making it one of the most expensively costumed movies in cinema history . The single priciest item was a $100,000 Fred Leighton necklace on Streep .

                            "} {"_id": "36f34be3aa81f59917ed54a992d7e7346208fd7635333c3ac0ea899cb0b63986", "text": "

                            Arousal regulation refers to entering into and maintaining an optimal level of cognitive and physiological activation in order to maximize performance . This may include relaxation if one becomes too anxious through methods such as progressive muscle relaxation , breathing exercises , and meditation , or the use of energizing techniques ( e.g. , listening to music , energizing cues ) if one is not alert enough . The use of meditation and specifically , mindfulness , is a growing practice in the field of arousal recognition . The Mindfulness - Acceptance - Commitment ( MAC ) Theory is the most common form of mindfulness in sport and was formed in 2001 . The aim of MAC is to maximize human potential for a rich , full and meaningful life . It includes specific protocol that involve meditation and acceptance practices on a regular basis as well as before and during competition . These protocol have been tested various times using NCAA men 's and women 's basketball players . In a study done by Frank L. Gardner , an NCAA women 's basketball player increased her personal satisfaction in her performances from 2.4 out of 10 to 9.2 out of 10 after performing the specific MAC protocol for several weeks . Also , the effect of mental barriers on her game decreased from 8 out of 8 to 2.2 out of 8 during that same time period as a result of the MAC protocol . Another study of the MAC protocol performed by Frank Gardner and Zella Moore on an adolescent competitive diver showed that when the MAC protocol is tailored to a specific population , it has the potential to provide performance enhancement . In this case , the vocabulary and examples in the protocol were tailored to be more practical for a 12 - year - old . After performed the MAC protocol for several weeks , the diver showed between a 13 to 14 percent increase in his diving scores . This finding is important because previously the majority of tests performed using the MAC protocol had been on world class athletes .

                            "} {"_id": "675d2ac825f93402186792d0daca2a16c1227c76b926d372977ea266665588ab", "text": "

                            Typically , in modern - day play , an active roster will consist of five starting pitchers , seven relief pitchers , two catchers , six infielders , and five outfielders . Teams can vary this somewhat according to preference and circumstance , and indeed the `` typical '' roster makeup has changed somewhat over the years . ( Starting rotations used to consist of four pitchers , not five , well into the 1970s ; third - string catchers used to be much more common ; many other minor variations exist . ) In the American League , a full - time designated hitter is usually classified as either an infielder or an outfielder , not a DH , because most DHs do play defensive positions from time to time .

                            "} {"_id": "1e92e6c5322bc251bfd999e8c961d2faf339994e39ba83c624e7196224216809", "text": "
                            Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
                            Royal Arms as used by Her Majesty 's Government
                            Incumbent Karen Bradley since 8 January 2018
                            Northern Ireland Office
                            Style The Right Honourable ( Formal prefix ) Northern Ireland Secretary
                            Residence Hillsborough Castle
                            Appointer Elizabeth II
                            Precursor

                            Lord Lieutenant of Ireland

                            Governor of Northern Ireland
                            Inaugural holder William Whitelaw
                            Formation 24 March 1972
                            Website www.nio.gov.uk/
                            "} {"_id": "744ff8b818c5947681122608bf5b9e746a50f6ce8b1fb6f85aca17c4e55d25cb", "text": "

                            Observing a nearby small object without a magnifying glass or a microscope , the size of the object depends on the viewing distance . Under normal lighting conditions ( light source ~ 1000 lumens at height 600 -- 700 mm , viewing angle ~ 35 degrees ) the angular size recognized by naked eye will be round 1 arc minute = 1 / 60 degrees = 0.0003 radians . At a viewing distance of 16 '' = ~ 400 mm , which is considered a normal reading distance in the USA , the smallest object resolution will be ~ 0.116 mm . For inspection purposes laboratories use a viewing distance of 200 -- 250 mm , which gives the smallest size of the object recognizable to the naked eye of ~ 0.058 - 0.072 mm ( ~ 55 - 75 micrometers ) . The accuracy of a measurement ranges from 0.1 to 0.3 mm and depends on the experience of the observer . The latter figure is the usual positional accuracy of faint details in maps and technical plans .

                            "} {"_id": "6a2629fc360a9ec6e5719b7132f2de380b4f188644ce98baa1897de9185be785", "text": "

                            After being absent for a time , they were reintroduced to grocery stores under the Popsicle brand name . However , due to differences in texture to the original and different shape , popularity never reached its predecessors which resulted in them beginning to be pulled from stores around 2011 .

                            "} {"_id": "0f80dce27c4b6a07d3faf4d86e45c171f6465133c49f697268ced5a944a9e05a", "text": "

                            Pudding Pops originated in Baton Rouge , Louisiana in the 1970s in the United States of America . In its first year , it earned $100,000,000 , and after 5 years , it was earning $300,000,000 a year . Despite strong sales into the 90s , Pudding Pops were eventually discontinued due to not being profitable .

                            "} {"_id": "1ee9e9146af27ff42bc29e97420b778e5c9826b668bb4f1964ca16328ed28e8f", "text": "

                            Beorn is a fictional character created by J.R.R. Tolkien . He appears in The Hobbit as a `` skin - changer '' , a man who could assume the form of a great black bear .

                            "} {"_id": "cac929282f819a4335c8c27fdf6a5d0ea7d2cc8bfc8a0a9b7e6622c5ddff3fee", "text": "

                            John Quincy Adams ( / \u02c8kw\u026anzi / ( listen ) ; July 11 , 1767 -- February 23 , 1848 ) was an American statesman who served as a diplomat , minister and ambassador to foreign nations , and treaty negotiator , United States Senator , U.S. Representative ( Congressman ) from Massachusetts , and the sixth President of the United States from 1825 to 1829 . He was a member of the Federalists like his famous influential father , but later switched to the Jeffersonian Democratic - Republican , National Republican , and later the Anti-Masonic and Whig parties when they were organized . He was the son of second President John Adams ( 1735 - 1826 , served 1797 - 1801 ) , and his wife , Abigail Adams .

                            "} {"_id": "3c18b25133d32a7889e47e6b0b217b13302a28f963d831fc3e722c56caf73a92", "text": "
                            Standard edition
                            No . Title Writer ( s ) Producer ( s ) Length
                            1 . `` Wall of Glass ''
                            • Liam Gallagher
                            • Greg Kurstin
                            • Andrew Wyatt
                            • Michael Tighe
                            • Andrew Sidney Fox
                            Kurstin 3 : 43
                            2 . `` Bold '' Gallagher
                            • Dan Grech - Marguerat
                            • Iain Archer
                            3 : 59
                            3 . `` Greedy Soul '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 3 : 34
                            4 . `` Paper Crown ''
                            • Wyatt
                            • Tighe
                            Kurstin 3 : 28
                            5 . `` For What It 's Worth ''
                            • Gallagher
                            • Simon Jons
                            Grech - Marguerat 4 : 11
                            6 . `` When I 'm in Need ''
                            • Gallagher
                            • Archer
                            • Grech - Marguerat
                            • Archer
                            4 : 18
                            7 . `` You Better Run '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 3 : 24
                            8 . `` I Get By '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 3 : 09
                            9 . `` Chinatown ''
                            • Wyatt
                            • Tighe
                            Wyatt 3 : 20
                            10 . `` Come Back to Me ''
                            • Gallagher
                            • Kurstin
                            • Wyatt
                            Kurstin 3 : 21
                            11 . `` Universal Gleam '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 4 : 07
                            12 . `` I 've All I Need '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 4 : 09
                            Total length : 44 : 43
                            "} {"_id": "48e46cdcfabbc243575bb46294641920314104405f922c2580118e5ebd979b00", "text": "

                            Dre Parker and his mother Sherry Parker move from Detroit to Beijing after Sherry gets a job transfer at her car factory . After a day in a park , Dre develops a crush on a young violinist , Meiying , who reciprocates his attention , but another boy Cheng , a rebellious kung fu prodigy whose family is close to Meiying 's , attempts to keep them apart by violently attacking Dre , and later bullies him at school . During an attack , the maintenance man , Mr. Han comes to Dre 's aid , and when Cheng and his friends try to interfere , Han defeats each of them in close combat , revealing himself as a kung fu master .

                            "} {"_id": "762f20fe374eef40bff401db455471387e499f0dee6200a149958a7c6767c492", "text": "
                            Action Windows macOS KDE / GNOME Emacs - w3m Vimperator Chrome OS
                            New tab Ctrl + T \u2318 Cmd + T Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + N or

                            Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + T or Ctrl + T

                            Ctrl + c , then Ctrl + t Ctrl + T
                            Close tab Ctrl + W \u2318 Cmd + W Ctrl + W Mozilla Firefox & Opera & Chrome & Arora & Epiphany & Midori

                            Ctrl + F4 Mozilla Firefox & Opera & Chrome & Arora

                            d Ctrl + W
                            Close all tabs but the current one \u2318 Cmd + \u2325 Opt + T ( Safari ) Ctrl + c , then Meta + w
                            Go to next tab Ctrl + Tab \u21b9 Ctrl + Tab \u21b9 or

                            \u2318 Cmd + \u21e7 Shift + \u2192 ( Safari )

                            Ctrl + PageDown or

                            Ctrl + Tab \u21b9 or Ctrl + .

                            Ctrl + c , then Ctrl + n gt Ctrl + Tab \u21b9
                            Go to previous tab Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + Tab \u21b9 \u21e7 Shift + Ctrl + Tab \u21b9 or

                            \u2318 Cmd + \u21e7 Shift + \u2190 ( Safari )

                            Ctrl + PageUp or

                            Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + Tab \u21b9 or Ctrl + ,

                            Ctrl + c , then Ctrl + p gT Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + Tab \u21b9
                            Go to tab - n Ctrl + n ( Chrome , Firefox , Internet Explorer ) \u2318 Cmd + n ( Chrome ) Alt + n ( Chrome , Firefox ) or

                            Ctrl + n ( Chrome )

                            First tab : g0

                            Last tab : g $

                            Ctrl + b
                            Open a previously closed tab Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + T \u2318 Cmd + \u21e7 Shift + T ( Firefox , Opera , Chrome ) Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + T

                            ( Firefox , Opera , Chrome )

                            Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + T ( Firefox ) u Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + T
                            Open a previously closed window Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + N ( Firefox ) Ctrl + \u21e7 Shift + T
                            "} {"_id": "1bcfd23f56bfc741e94e631ecc76cc4f8f2fe2bb664bcd239fbb090f5fd11398", "text": "
                            Name Portrait Term of office Political party Prime Minister
                            William Whitelaw 24 March 1972 2 December 1973 Conservative Edward Heath
                            Francis Pym 2 December 1973 4 March 1974 Conservative
                            Merlyn Rees 5 March 1974 10 September 1976 Labour Harold Wilson
                            Roy Mason 10 September 1976 4 May 1979 Labour James Callaghan
                            Humphrey Atkins 5 May 1979 14 September 1981 Conservative Margaret Thatcher
                            James Prior 14 September 1981 11 September 1984 Conservative
                            Douglas Hurd 11 September 1984 3 September 1985 Conservative
                            Tom King 3 September 1985 24 July 1989 Conservative
                            Peter Brooke 24 July 1989 10 April 1992 Conservative
                            John Major
                            Sir Patrick Mayhew 10 April 1992 2 May 1997 Conservative
                            Mo Mowlam 3 May 1997 11 October 1999 Labour Tony Blair
                            Peter Mandelson 11 October 1999 24 January 2001 Labour
                            John Reid 25 January 2001 24 October 2002 Labour
                            Paul Murphy 24 October 2002 6 May 2005 Labour
                            Peter Hain ( also Welsh Secretary ) 6 May 2005 27 June 2007 Labour
                            Shaun Woodward 28 June 2007 11 May 2010 Labour Gordon Brown
                            Owen Paterson 12 May 2010 4 September 2012 Conservative David Cameron ( Coalition )
                            Theresa Villiers 4 September 2012 14 July 2016 Conservative
                            David Cameron ( II )
                            James Brokenshire 14 July 2016 8 January 2018 Conservative Theresa May
                            Karen Bradley 8 January 2018 Incumbent Conservative
                            "} {"_id": "eab13177ad98f3e1c61c77f5d1642ae03c1be04f7fe43d195829f80d371fa0ea", "text": "

                            On December 15 , 2016 , McEntire announced that she was releasing her first Gospel album titled Sing It Now : Songs of Faith & Hope . It was released by Nash Icon / Rockin ' R Records on February 3 , 2017 , and consists of two discs . Disc one contains traditional hymns while disc two contains original tracks . `` Softly and Tenderly '' , featuring Kelly Clarkson and Trisha Yearwood , was the first track off the album released . Another track on the album , `` In the Garden / Wonderful Peace '' , features The Isaacs . Jay DeMarcus of the Rascal Flatts produced the album . The first single off the album is `` Back to God '' . She also headlined the C2C : Country to Country festival in the UK alongside Brad Paisley and Zac Brown Band in March .

                            "} {"_id": "2c318b89b19a9b580b9517375854618ed9413a9150cfda32aa7c84dbac1f9a7c", "text": "

                            X-rays make up X-radiation , a form of electromagnetic radiation . Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers , corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz ( 3 \u00d7 10 Hz to 3 \u00d7 10 Hz ) and energies in the range 100 eV to 100 keV . X-ray wavelengths are shorter than those of UV rays and typically longer than those of gamma rays . In many languages , X-radiation is referred to with terms meaning R\u00f6ntgen radiation , after the German scientist Wilhelm R\u00f6ntgen , who usually is credited as its discoverer , and who named it X-radiation to signify an unknown type of radiation . Spelling of X-ray ( s ) in the English language includes the variants x-ray ( s ) , xray ( s ) , and X ray ( s ) .

                            "} {"_id": "e20ca174cae77a400edfc050f126a0aba3d44706e8aba85cea8deccf7382ca47", "text": "

                            In contrast to separationism , the Supreme Court of the United States in Zorach v. Clauson upheld accommodationism , holding that the nation 's `` institutions presuppose a Supreme Being '' and that government recognition of God does not constitute the establishment of a state church as the Constitution 's authors intended to prohibit . As such , the Court has not always interpreted the constitutional principle as absolute , and the proper extent of separation between government and religion in the U.S. remains an ongoing subject of impassioned debate .

                            "} {"_id": "6a2c5b55a40d7bd8c8fa182ef0c6be8aeb8d78c6a170d01ffb364aa2c7197c83", "text": "
                            David Seville
                            Alvin and the Chipmunks character
                            First appearance 1958
                            Created by Ross Bagdasarian Sr .
                            Portrayed by Jason Lee ( Film Series )
                            Voiced by Ross Bagdasarian Sr. ( 1958 -- 72 ) Ross Bagdasarian Jr. ( 1979 -- present )
                            Information
                            Gender Male
                            Occupation producer , manager & father of Alvin and the Chipmunks
                            Children Alvin , Simon , Theodore
                            Nationality American
                            "} {"_id": "7cbe870480d438e248575a55fc94f111d1011f35aedbf0680f6dadf0ddc8a6f2", "text": "

                            Following Imperial Japan 's victory in the Russo - Japanese War , with its subsequent withdrawal of Russian influence , and the Taft -- Katsura Agreement , in which the United States allegedly agreed not to interfere with Japan in matters concerning Korea , the Japanese government sought to formalize its sphere of influence over the Korean Peninsula .

                            "} {"_id": "eae538bfc7fc325ec3287e77ffdbe09901f1a7745383a3b0c3b7aafe5d2fb5b8", "text": "

                            Actor Jason Lee also portrays David Seville in a series of films about Alvin and the Chipmunks which uses a combination of live - action acting and computer animation . While Ross Bagdasarian , Jr. does not do any voices for the film series , the films are all produced in association with Bagdasarian Productions , which owns the rights to all of the characters .

                            "} {"_id": "6f7f61b99370ab673de5735e0cae5ce4f1900dfe55bb766720644b5ed4e9ba5c", "text": "

                            Lead -- acid batteries lose the ability to accept a charge when discharged for too long due to sulfation , the crystallization of lead sulfate . They generate electricity through a double sulfate chemical reaction . Lead and lead dioxide , the active materials on the battery 's plates , react with sulfuric acid in the electrolyte to form lead sulfate . The lead sulfate first forms in a finely divided , amorphous state , and easily reverts to lead , lead dioxide and sulfuric acid when the battery recharges . As batteries cycle through numerous discharges and charges , some lead sulfate is not recombined into electrolyte and slowly converts to a stable crystalline form that no longer dissolves on recharging . Thus , not all the lead is returned to the battery plates , and the amount of usable active material necessary for electricity generation declines over time .

                            "} {"_id": "9a6e18836d738587ed3ba0ad09d67384a576795739a46465a59b1e03b57a2eb3", "text": "

                            In addition to the Ohio River , the major tributaries of the Lower Mississippi River are the White River , flowing in at the White River National Wildlife Refuge in east central Arkansas ; the Arkansas River , joining the Mississippi at Arkansas Post ; the Big Black River in Mississippi ; and the Yazoo River , meeting the Mississippi at Vicksburg , Mississippi . The widest point of the Mississippi River is in the Lower Mississippi portion where it exceeds 1 mile ( 1.6 km ) in width in several places .

                            "} {"_id": "43796605b885bb89b475296e434318b526503aad895e61587e678f8f39f2e260", "text": "

                            The occupation of the Baltic states was the military occupation of the three Baltic states -- Estonia , Latvia and Lithuania -- by the Soviet Union under the auspices of the Molotov -- Ribbentrop Pact on 14 June 1940 followed by their incorporation into the USSR as constituent republics , unrecognised by most Western powers . On 22 June 1941 , Nazi Germany attacked the USSR and within weeks occupied the Baltic territories . In July 1941 , the Baltic territory was incorporated into the Reichskommissariat Ostland of the Third Reich . As a result of the Baltic Offensive of 1944 , the Soviet Union recaptured most of the Baltic states and trapped the remaining German forces in the Courland pocket until their formal surrender in May 1945 . The Soviet `` annexation occupation '' ( Annexionsbesetzung or occupation sui generis ) of the Baltic states lasted until August 1991 , when the Baltic states regained independence .

                            "} {"_id": "f1ab16ef8d5459a388f04ec615517623eacc4e0f019c456922005c2cff6f8828", "text": "

                            The Deserted Village is a poem by Oliver Goldsmith published in 1770 . It is a work of social commentary , and condemns rural depopulation and the pursuit of excessive wealth .

                            "} {"_id": "50ad6eef78b21ba0411ce22c6461d0318a0e9eb2a734ba13b6b1a7e12f6a0eed", "text": "

                            Principal photography took place in Beijing , China , and filming began in July 2009 and ended on October 16 , 2009 . The Karate Kid was released theatrically worldwide on June 11 , 2010 by Sony Pictures . The Karate Kid received mixed reviews and it earned $359.1 million on a $40 million budget . The plot concerns 12 - year - old Dre ( Smith ) from Detroit , Michigan who moves to Beijing , China with his mother ( Taraji P. Henson ) and runs afoul of the neighborhood bully ( Zhenwei Wang ) . He makes an unlikely ally in the form of an aging maintenance man , Mr. Han ( Chan ) , a kung fu master who teaches him the secrets of self - defense .

                            "} {"_id": "bb348e582296c3642f5524a451ae303f7371c5b6fd3b2b8dfc45bb50968d287f", "text": "

                            Flair triumphantly returned to WCW as a hero in February 1993 , as a result of a `` no - compete '' clause he was unable to wrestle , so he hosted a short - lived talk show in WCW called A Flair for the Gold . Arn Anderson usually appeared at the bar on the show 's set , and Flair 's maid Fifi cleaned or bore gifts . Once he returned to action , Flair briefly held the NWA World Heavyweight Championship for a tenth time after defeating Barry Windham at Beach Blast before WCW finally left the NWA in September 1993 . At Fall Brawl , Flair lost the title , now rebranded the WCW International World Heavyweight Championship , to `` Ravishing Rick '' Rude . At Starrcade in 1993 , Flair defeated Vader to win the WCW World Heavyweight title for the second time . In the spring of 1994 , Flair began a tweener turn and started another feud with longtime rival Ricky Steamboat and challenged Steamboat to a match at Spring Stampede which ended in a no contest from a double pin , causing the title to be held up . Flair then defeated Steamboat in a rematch to reclaim the held - up title on an episode of WCW Saturday Night . The WWE does not count this victory as a new title win . Flair then challenged Col. Robert Parker to wrestle one of his men at Slamboree , which turned out to be Barry Windham , whom Flair defeated , afterwards he quietly turned heel and took Sherri Martel as his manager . He would also wrestle Lord Steven Regal in a five - match series under Marquess of Queensberry Rules , which aired on WCW Worldwide between April 30 and May 28 , in which Flair won the series , with 2 wins , 1 loss , and 2 draws .

                            "} {"_id": "02abbbf772d8057fd4b88c67515c72dc2e854ae023977cf6e69da7f113522de3", "text": "

                            The Karate Kid is a 2010 family martial arts drama film directed by Harald Zwart . It stars Jaden Smith , Taraji P. Henson and Jackie Chan in lead roles , and it was produced by Jerry Weintraub , James Lassiter , Ken Stovitz and Jaden 's parents Will Smith and Jada Pinkett Smith . The screenplay by Christopher Murphey was from the story written by Robert Mark Kamen for the original The Karate Kid . Unlike the original , this remake is set in China , and features Kung Fu instead of Okinawan Karate . The film 's music was composed by James Horner . It is an international co-production between China , Hong Kong , and the United States .

                            "} {"_id": "bc262f2f2d9da8a96ff1aea224a08c183dba27e7de2a77f8841a6ad018adc21b", "text": "

                            Sex differences in humans , or gender differences in humans , have been studied in a variety of fields . In humans , biological sex is determined by five factors present at birth : the presence or absence of a Y chromosome , the type of gonads , the sex hormones , the internal reproductive anatomy ( such as the uterus in females ) , and the external genitalia . Genetic sex is determined solely by the presence or absence of a Y chromosome . A child 's presumed sex is determined at birth by observation of the external genitalia .

                            "} {"_id": "92388a791c88e2feaa2c6f907c6553892d2c2a5490196a2d7fffc787c9e54006", "text": "

                            Thousands of drum players , dancers , vendors and visitors come together every Sunday afternoon throughout the temperate months , occupying much of the open space on the eastern edge of Mount Royal Park ( also known as Fletcher 's Field ) . Jeanne - Mance Park , located directly across Avenue du Parc from where the Tam - Tams take place , serves as the city 's main outdoor sporting ground . As such , the entire area is generally quite popular on Sundays in the summertime , drawing an exceptionally diverse crowd to myriad activities . The Tam - Tams typically start around 10 : 30am and continue until sunset . It is not an officially sanctioned nor sponsored event , simply a regular if technically spontaneous event . As such , it 's difficult to pinpoint when it started or what motivated the first drum circle .

                            "} {"_id": "56e95b3695d5e31f79c4673c297b10dd910cd13e3d53c1e115b8678bb81dd95d", "text": "

                            In 2017 , Oppo successfully won the bid to sponsor the Indian national cricket team and has achieved the rights to display their logo on the team 's kits from 2017 to 2022 . Between this period the Indian national cricket team will play 259 International matches consisting of 62 Tests , 152 ODIs and 45 T20 Internationals . This number also includes the 2019 World Cup in England and 2020 T20 World Cup in Australia . The current base price for bilateral matches involving India has been set at Rs 4.1 crore ( approx . ) and for Asian Cricket Council ( ACC ) and International Cricket Council ( ICC ) matches , it is Rs 1.56 crore ( approx . ) - almost a four-fold increase from its earlier rate .

                            "} {"_id": "f091354b1f3b07aa13b61e751d17e5da5fab1647c76cba181216aed49755109d", "text": "

                            Jimmy John 's Franchise , LLC is a franchised sandwich restaurant chain , specializing in delivery . Founded by Jimmy John Liautaud in 1983 and headquartered in Champaign , Illinois , in 30 years , the company has grown to more than 2,500 locations in all states except Alaska , Hawaii , Connecticut , Maine , New Hampshire , and Vermont . Jimmy John 's has opened approximately 200 locations per year over the past three years . As of 2014 , 98 % of the locations are franchise - owned .

                            "} {"_id": "f2601b884fec9f18b7e5448d11c8cddb5c60981276427b6f4c84f99401fde463", "text": "

                            Offstage , Goneril , her plans thwarted , commits suicide . The dying Edmund decides , though he admits it is against his own character , to try to save Lear and Cordelia ; however , his confession comes too late . Soon after , Albany sends men to countermand Edmund 's orders , Lear enters bearing Cordelia 's corpse in his arms , having survived by killing the executioner . Kent appears and Lear now recognises him . Albany urges Lear to resume his throne , but as with Gloucester , the trials Lear has been through have finally overwhelmed him , and he dies . Albany then asks Kent and Edgar to take charge of the throne . Kent declines , explaining that his master is calling him on a journey and he must follow . Finally , Albany ( in the Quarto version ) or Edgar ( in the Folio version ) implies that he will now become king .

                            "} {"_id": "a8b352940a95eaa23d4435a2fe8adb6f5bf3ff4718bd7a1fa80fefe3289b0d07", "text": "

                            Following the unification of the Hejaz and Nejd kingdoms , the new state was named al - Mamlakah al - \u02bbArab\u012byah as - Su\u02bb\u016bd\u012byah ( a transliteration of \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 in Arabic ) by royal decree on 23 September 1932 by its founder , Abdulaziz Al Saud ( Ibn Saud ) . Although this is normally translated as `` the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia '' in English , it literally means `` the Saudi Arab kingdom '' , or `` the Arab Saudi Kingdom '' .

                            "} {"_id": "cafde86a264a9a213eaa777e4d7d20ac6ac67e08788ad69ad46672dc947b937a", "text": "

                            The Japan -- Korea Treaty of 1905 , also known as the Eulsa Treaty , Eulsa Unwilling Treaty or Japan -- Korea Protectorate Treaty , was made between the Empire of Japan and the Korean Empire in 1905 . Negotiations were concluded on November 17 , 1905 . The treaty deprived Korea of its diplomatic sovereignty and made Korea a protectorate of Imperial Japan . It resulted from Imperial Japan 's victory in the Russo - Japanese War in 1905 .

                            "} {"_id": "a62ccec6b0491037006bdddb1512a4051c3daf6d7395b1b4febc3d10028697b8", "text": "

                            The term `` train of thoughts '' was introduced and elaborated as early as in 1651 by Thomas Hobbes in his Leviathan , though with a somewhat different meaning ( similar to the meaning used by the British associationists ) :

                            "} {"_id": "131a1daaacb6c863cc846112621aff162e29bbf029a65d32c016de9879887e38", "text": "

                            Episodes in the series subsequently follow Sam 's reaction to each leap ( typically ending the cold open with him uttering `` Oh , boy ! '' on discovering his situation ) , and then working with Al and Ziggy to figure out his new identity and whom he needs to help to `` set right what once went wrong '' and trigger the next leap . An episode typically ends as a cliffhanger showing the first few moments of Sam 's next leap ( along with him again uttering `` Oh , boy ! '' on discovering his situation ) , which is repeated in the following episode 's cold open . Though initially Sam 's leaping is believed by Al and the others on the Quantum Leap team to be random , the characters come to believe in later seasons that someone or something is controlling Sam 's leaping , and this is a central focus of the show 's finale episode , `` Mirror Image '' .

                            "} {"_id": "ea17cc744ac0deabcacc8cb8b2ad3df2273cf3783b7f75be92f7c2a9bd935732", "text": "

                            The song 's official music video was released September 22 , 2016 , starring Noah Schnapp , an actor who is known for his role in the Netflix series Stranger Things . The video starts with a young girl nervously trying to cross a field with a dog barking in the background . The girl falls down and gets kidnapped by an unknown cloaked figure as the camera shows a shot of the mysterious `` Join Us '' logo cropped into the field . The next scene shows a young boy being strapped to a chair singing the song while experiencing bizarre things , with Brendon also singing the song on a screen . The young girl also makes an appearance forcing the boy to drink something . The last scene shows four cloaked figures strapping two mechanisms to the boy , causing him to be electrocuted and then suffer a seizure . Afterwards , the video ends with Brendon walking up to him with rubber gloves in a menacing manner . It is unknown what Brendon is to do next . On `` The Death of a Bachelor Tour '' before `` This Is Gospel '' A video is shown , showing Urie 's involvement and origins with the cloaked figures , showing Urie being brutally tortured .

                            "} {"_id": "f51500935e38534b274f271740b9482ae89f5bc2646ca81c027e288fbb21d566", "text": "

                            In human anatomy , the extensor pollicis longus muscle ( EPL ) is a skeletal muscle located dorsally on the forearm . It is much larger than the extensor pollicis brevis , the origin of which it partly covers and acts to stretch the thumb together with this muscle .

                            "} {"_id": "f48b010843bf7cde676a085215a08479a07727956b59c59bdce767729ef8117f", "text": "

                            The term `` cradle of civilization '' refers to locations where , according to current archeological data , civilization is understood to have emerged . Current thinking is that there was no single `` cradle '' , but several civilizations that developed independently , with the Fertile Crescent ( Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt ) understood to be the earliest . Other civilizations arose in Asia among cultures situated along large river valleys , such as Indo - Gangetic Plain in the Indian subcontinent and the Yellow River in China . The extent to which there was significant influence between the early civilizations of the Near East and those of East Asia is disputed . Scholars accept that the civilizations of Mesoamerica , mainly in modern Mexico , and Norte Chico in present - day Peru emerged independently from those in Eurasia .

                            "} {"_id": "8a5dd1e7b16902619261ffd5f375462e42daebe5e7f84597a924f2dec7e4de22", "text": "

                            Clearing of the land altered the Delta 's ecology , increasing the severity of flooding along the Mississippi . Much land is now held by agribusinesses . A largely rural state with agricultural areas dominated by industrial farms , Mississippi is ranked low or last among the states in such measures as health , educational attainment , and median household income . The state 's catfish aquaculture farms produce the majority of farm - raised catfish consumed in the United States .

                            "} {"_id": "a4966e432ec6888b99b91ff0ff780e9242d764f55b3ff2ea671a78c9a098a41d", "text": "

                            As of March 2017 , Jimmy John 's has almost 3,000 stores with plans for expansion up to 5,000 and beyond .

                            "} {"_id": "009bfad82a608ecfe5c49e4a33dba6bf55972c90298ab7ce22a2a004f7d3194b", "text": "

                            The Boston mayoral election of 2017 was held on Tuesday , November 7 , 2017 , to elect the mayor of Boston , Massachusetts . Incumbent Democratic mayor Marty J. Walsh won re-election to a second term , defeating District 7 City Councilor Tito Jackson , and two long - shot candidates , Robert Cappucci and Joseph Wiley .

                            "} {"_id": "c8fe25c9a18a5b2f7490ddae8b1179008e8a0a65531ce8a72c53497481af9ebd", "text": "
                          • Anthony Hopkins as Dr. Hannibal Lecter
                          • "} {"_id": "aaab63953c3d41d9ffc223c98b27ab4f0a41e8a63b8a52c1c8e2f534bdd9e6ec", "text": " Jimmy John 's Franchise , LLC
                            Type Privately held company
                            Founded 1983 ; 34 years ago ( 1983 )
                            Founder Jimmy John Liautaud
                            Headquarters Champaign , Illinois , United States
                            Number of locations 2,630 ( December 2016 )
                            Key people James North ( CEO )
                            Owner Jimmy John Liautaud , Roark Capital Group
                            Website jimmyjohns.com
                            "} {"_id": "0340ce9f641a61025b937293298bb6292bf3aef1787adde19dc27b69d8a00cc7", "text": "

                            Epithelium lines both the outside ( skin ) and the inside cavities and lumina of bodies . The outermost layer of human skin is composed of dead stratified squamous , keratinized epithelial cells .

                            "} {"_id": "e72be54e4ced279692600d4b8145f657197710f338f20713bee0d78f326b079d", "text": "
                            Adventure Time ( season 1 )
                            DVD cover
                            Country of origin United States
                            No. of episodes 26
                            Release
                            Original network Cartoon Network
                            Original release April 5 ( 2010 - 04 - 05 ) -- September 27 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 27 )
                            Season chronology
                            Next \u2192 Season 2
                            List of Adventure Time episodes
                            "} {"_id": "89b1ec9d1394b350a57b5ee3d9ced7f711979748f9c3723d52431e4c1c36aef4", "text": "

                            Iodine is a chemical element with symbol I and atomic number 53 . The heaviest of the stable halogens , it exists as a lustrous , purple - black metallic solid at standard conditions that sublimes readily to form a violet gas . The elemental form was discovered by the French chemist Bernard Courtois in 1811 . It was named two years later by Joseph - Louis Gay - Lussac from this property , after the Greek \u1f30\u03c9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 `` violet - coloured '' .

                            "} {"_id": "fc62825a2f0a8fc530d52ddb99e0c1f36afbae9066404d4fff03de48ec7b2ea6", "text": "

                            Epithelium ( epi - + thele + - ium ) is one of the four basic types of animal tissue , along with connective tissue , muscle tissue and nervous tissue . Epithelial tissues line the cavities and surfaces of blood vessels and organs throughout the body .

                            "} {"_id": "f4a4f2865b7d89f78512408a4ea7fc232831e6c5fe24a651f534189fd7d46ed1", "text": "

                            Around 10,200 BC the first fully developed Neolithic cultures belonging to the phases Pre-Pottery Neolithic A ( PPNA ) and Pre-Pottery Neolithic B ( 7600 to 6000 BC ) appeared in the fertile crescent and from there spread eastwards and westwards . One of the most notable PPNA settlements is Jericho in the Levant region , thought to be the world 's first town ( settled around 8500 BC and fortified around 6800 BC ) . In Mesopotamia , the convergence of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers produced rich fertile soil and a supply of water for irrigation . The civilizations that emerged around these rivers are among the earliest known non-nomadic agrarian societies . It is because of this that the fertile crescent region , and Mesopotamia in particular , are often referred to as the cradle of civilization . The period known as the Ubaid period ( c. 6500 to 3800 BC ) is the earliest known period on the alluvial plain , although it is likely earlier periods exist obscured under the alluvium . It was during the Ubaid period that the movement towards urbanization began . Agriculture and animal husbandry were widely practiced in sedentary communities , particularly in Northern Mesopotamia , and intensive irrigated hydraulic agriculture began to be practiced in the south . Eridu is the oldest Sumerian site settled during this period , around 5300 BC , and the city of Ur also first dates to the end of this period . In the south , the Ubaid period had a very long duration from around 6500 to 3800 BC ; when it is replaced by the Uruk period .

                            "} {"_id": "a1f04f04db0f6413fa2628e16ffa68f8ca364edc0676b09dc4e34d00281bb66a", "text": "

                            New Jersey currently has seven casinos , all of which are located in Atlantic City . In 2011 , New Jersey 's casinos employed approximately 33,000 employees , had 28.5 million visitors , made $3.3 billion in gaming revenue , and paid $278 million in taxes . They are regulated by the New Jersey Casino Control Commission and New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement .

                            "} {"_id": "0b7a93bf71dddff03bdd279acd1adc0e68e01423f8fd6dc39264f270aca69a1b", "text": "

                            Iodine is the fourth halogen , being a member of group 17 in the periodic table , below fluorine , chlorine , and bromine ; it is the heaviest stable member of its group . ( The scarce and fugitive fifth halogen , the radioactive astatine , is not well - studied due to its expense and inaccessibility in large quantities , but appears to show various unusual properties due to relativistic effects . ) Iodine has an electron configuration of ( Kr ) 4d 5s 5p , with the seven electrons in the fifth and outermost shell being its valence electrons . Like the other halogens , it is one electron short of a full octet and is hence a strong oxidising agent , reacting with many elements in order to complete its outer shell , although in keeping with periodic trends , it is the weakest oxidising agent among the stable halogens : it has the lowest electronegativity among them , just 2.66 on the Pauling scale ( compare fluorine , chlorine , and bromine at 3.98 , 3.16 , and 2.96 respectively ; astatine continues the trend with an electronegativity of 2.2 ) . Elemental iodine hence forms diatomic molecules with chemical formula I , where two iodine atoms share a pair of electrons in order to each achieve a stable octet for themselves ; at high temperatures , these diatomic molecules reversibly dissociate a pair of iodine atoms . Similarly , the iodide anion , I , is the strongest reducing agent among the stable halogens , being the most easily oxidised back to diatomic I. ( Astatine goes further , being indeed unstable as At and readily oxidised to At or At , although the existence of At is not settled . )

                            "} {"_id": "45bcf5ce5505feda8b3ab353518e35bf89894feb0fdff6c469264426de0e1cdc", "text": "

                            To address Christie 's concerns , new legislation was drafted that prohibits businesses other than Atlantic City casinos from advertising online gambling , or allowing their facilities to be used for online gambling . On February 26 , 2013 , a revised bill permitting Internet gambling was overwhelming approved by the New Jersey Legislature , and then signed into law by Chris Christie . The law legalizes online casino gambling for a 10 - year trial period , restricts the operation of the websites to Atlantic City 's eleven casinos , and imposes a 15 % tax on online gambling revenue , instead of the 8 % currently imposed on casinos .

                            "} {"_id": "90feeb089f06f1a335240319258dee25ea86ec6b1af0cdcf6dc46b950b270225", "text": "

                            The earliest forms of the potter 's wheel ( called tourneys or slow wheels ) were probably developed as an extension to this procedure . Tournettes , in use around 4500 BC in the Near East , were turned slowly by hand or by foot while coiling a pot . Only a small range of vessels were fashioned on the tournette , suggesting that it was used by a limited number of potters . The introduction of the slow wheel increased the efficiency of hand - powered pottery production .

                            "} {"_id": "20ac834e6c028f2b288f6c9e2de8b5d3bcfb1c5a06411afa71eac0a55bc66a06", "text": "

                            The most obvious differences between males and females include all the features related to reproductive role , notably the endocrine ( hormonal ) systems and their physiological and behavioral effects , including gonadal differentiation , internal and external genital and breast differentiation , and differentiation of muscle mass , height , and hair distribution . There are also differences in the structure of specific areas of the brain . For example , on average , the SDN ( INAH3 in humans ) has been repeatedly found to be considerably larger in males than in females .

                            "} {"_id": "b66c154e853fbd3bf36ca53f8a386ca3e88b2396d69381dc36b907180049bd37", "text": "
                            Kingdom of Saudi Arabia \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 ( Arabic ) Al - Mamlakah Al - \u02bf\u0100rab\u012byah As - Sa\u02bf\u016bd\u012byah
                            Flag Emblem
                            Motto : \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 `` L\u0101 \u02beil\u0101ha \u02beill\u0101l -- l\u0101h , Muhammadun ras\u016bl all\u0101h '' `` There is no god but God ; Muhammad is the messenger of God . '' ( Shahada )
                            Anthem : \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a ( as an instrumental ) `` as - Sal\u0101m al - Malakiyy '' `` The Royal Salute ''
                            Capital and largest city Riyadh 24 \u00b0 39 \u2032 N 46 \u00b0 46 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 24.650 \u00b0 N 46.767 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 24.650 ; 46.767
                            Official languages Arabic
                            Ethnic groups citizenry : 90 % Arab 10 % Afro - Arab
                            Religion Sunni Islam
                            Demonym
                            • Saudi Arabian
                            • Saudi ( informal )
                            Government Unitary Islamic absolute monarchy
                            King Salman
                            Crown Prince Mohammad
                            Legislature None Council of Ministers Consultative Assembly
                            Establishment
                            Kingdom founded 23 September 1932
                            Admitted to the United Nations 24 October 1945
                            Current constitution 31 January 1992
                            Area
                            Total 2,149,690 km ( 830,000 sq mi ) ( 12th )
                            Water ( % ) 0.7
                            Population
                            2017 estimate 33,000,000 ( 40th )
                            Density 15 / km ( 38.8 / sq mi ) ( 216th )
                            GDP ( PPP ) 2017 estimate
                            Total $1.803 trillion ( 14th )
                            Per capita $55,229 ( 12th )
                            GDP ( nominal ) 2017 estimate
                            Total $689.004 billion ( 20th )
                            Per capita $21,100 ( 36th )
                            HDI ( 2015 ) 0.847 very high 38th
                            Currency Saudi riyal ( SR ) ( SAR )
                            Time zone AST ( UTC + 3 )
                            Date format dd / mm / yyyy ( AH )
                            Drives on the right
                            Calling code + 966
                            ISO 3166 code SA
                            Internet TLD
                            • . sa
                            • \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 .
                            "} {"_id": "48f937be0c60bc45d5012e82eee14727a9d9f66eba8ecf20211979cc94948ed7", "text": "
                          • Rosalind Bailey as Sarah Headley n\u00e9e Lytton ( 1977 , 81 / Series 2 - 4 / 23 episodes )
                          • "} {"_id": "935f7af425d5320b93e3443cd40b6e242016deb824e4567aaebddfddc3adf893", "text": "

                            ... And Bob 's your uncle is an expression of unknown origin , that means `` and there it is '' or `` and there you have it . '' It is commonly used in United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries . Typically , someone says it to conclude a set of simple instructions or when a result is reached . The meaning is similar to that of the French expression `` et voil\u00e0 ! ''

                            "} {"_id": "685b78111157fcdf2b70e5b271fed240baa3671d8eeaeef5f10f2c9e48f200c9", "text": " Boston mayoral election , 2017
                            \u2190 2013 November 7 , 2017 2021 \u2192
                            Candidate Marty Walsh Tito Jackson
                            Party Nonpartisan Nonpartisan
                            Popular vote 70,125 36,433
                            Percentage 65.3 % 33.9 %
                            Mayor before election

                            Marty Walsh

                            Elected Mayor

                            Marty Walsh

                            "} {"_id": "3728017e2d1223b2151578aef6d1a3216dc6523485df82b659e20d0450272214", "text": "

                            The normal blood glucose level ( tested while fasting ) for non-diabetics , should be between 3.9 and 5.5 mmol / L ( 70 to 100 mg / dL ) . The mean normal blood glucose level in humans is about 5.5 mmol / L ( 100 mg / dL ) ; however , this level fluctuates throughout the day . Blood sugar levels for those without diabetes and who are not fasting should be below 6.9 mmol / L ( 125 mg / dL ) . The blood glucose target range for diabetics , according to the American Diabetes Association , should be 5.0 -- 7.2 mmol / l ( 90 -- 130 mg / dL ) before meals , and less than 10 mmol / L ( 180 mg / dL ) after meals ( as measured by a blood glucose monitor ) .

                            "} {"_id": "67605fd43e454044c67a7efec0c95c166cc0743ebd14447480a1f0976d09073e", "text": "

                            Anatomy ( Greek anatom\u0113 , `` dissection '' ) is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts . Anatomy is a branch of natural science dealing with the structural organization of living things . It is an old science , having its beginnings in prehistoric times . Anatomy is inherently tied to embryology , comparative anatomy , evolutionary biology , and phylogeny , as these are the processes by which anatomy is generated over immediate ( embryology ) and long ( evolution ) timescales . Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine . Anatomy and physiology , which study ( respectively ) the structure and function of organisms and their parts , make a natural pair of related disciplines , and they are often studied together .

                            "} {"_id": "f73e4e908e84c902c074874b527f2580bc6a30bf30c493af40ae59b05888b48d", "text": "

                            Bias is prejudice in favour of or against one thing , person , or group compared with another , usually in a way considered to be unfair .

                            "} {"_id": "cf4b2aff990c2247cdc1de245717a32b79310da74109773dc04a2322e7f6fb7f", "text": ""} {"_id": "45722232ae58856b58e3a50f99605a839b34073eb624cf6b3c2526bfe00e0d41", "text": "
                            • James Bolam as Jack Ford ( 1976 -- 77 , 81 / Series 1 - 4 / 48 episodes )
                            • James Garbutt as Bill Seaton ( 1976 -- 77 / Series 1 - 3 / 39 episodes )
                            • Jean Heywood as Bella Seaton ( 1976 -- 77 / Series 1 - 3 / 39 episodes )
                            • John Nightingale as Tom Seaton ( 1976 -- 77 / Series 1 - 3 / 39 episodes )
                            • Edward Wilson as Billy Seaton ( 1976 -- 77 , 81 / Series 1 - 4 / 35 episodes )
                            • Malcolm Terris as Matt Headley ( 1976 -- 77 / Series 1 - 3 / 34 episodes )
                            • Susan Jameson as Jessie Ashton n\u00e9e Seaton ( 1976 -- 77 , 81 / Series 1 - 4 / 30 episodes )
                            • Madelaine Newton as Dolly ( 1976 -- 77 / Series 1 - 3 / 30 episodes )
                            • Basil Henson as Sir Horatio Manners ( 1976 -- 77 / Series 1 - 3 / 25 episodes )
                            • Geoffrey Rose as Arthur Ashton ( 1976 -- 77 / Series 1 - 3 / 18 episodes )
                            • Rosalind Bailey as Sarah Headley n\u00e9e Lytton ( 1977 , 81 / Series 2 - 4 / 23 episodes )
                            • William Fox as the Duke of Bedlington ( 1976 -- 77 / Series 2 - 3 / 13 episodes )
                            • Lois Baxter as Lady Caroline # 2 ( 1977 , 81 / Series 3 - 4 / 15 episodes )
                            "} {"_id": "c48c6276df7016b63a238380ed57dcbb4405c4d345275d284aa5267cd6898174", "text": "

                            As of February 2018 , Ostrum worked out of the Countryside Veterinary Clinic in Lowville , New York , where he works mainly with horses and cows . He has taken part in the video series Veterinarians on Call , funded by Pfizer , highlighting the work of large animal veterinarians .

                            "} {"_id": "bf2ad37ea52e48283bde0192c04ac2ee40a0a19cff51ce9c320170e360fc9dd6", "text": "
                            Symbol Name Color Image
                            Al Aluminium Silver - white , in very hot such as an electric arc , light blue
                            As Arsenic Blue
                            Boron Bright green
                            Ba Barium Pale / Apple green
                            Be Beryllium White
                            Bi Bismuth Azure
                            Ca Calcium Brick red , light green as seen through blue glass
                            Cd Cadmium Brick red
                            Ce Cerium Blue
                            Co Cobalt Silver - white
                            Cr Chromium Silver - white
                            Cs Caesium Blue - Violet
                            Cu ( I ) Copper ( I ) Bluish - green
                            Cu ( II ) Copper ( II ) ( non-halide ) Green
                            Cu ( II ) Copper ( II ) ( halide ) Blue - green
                            Ge Germanium Pale blue
                            Fe ( II ) Iron ( II ) Gold , when very hot such as an electric arc , bright blue , or green turning to orange - brown
                            Fe ( III ) Iron ( III ) Orange - brown
                            Hf Hafnium White
                            Hg Mercury Red
                            In Indium Indigo / Blue
                            Potassium Lilac
                            Li Lithium crimson red ; invisible through green glass
                            Mg Magnesium ( none ) , but for burning Mg metal Intense White
                            Mn ( II ) Manganese ( II ) Yellowish green
                            Mo Molybdenum Yellowish green
                            Na Sodium Intense yellow ; invisible through cobalt blue glass
                            Nb Niobium Green or blue
                            Ni Nickel Silver - white ( sometimes reported as colorless )
                            Phosphorus Pale bluish green
                            Pb Lead Blue / white
                            Ra Radium Crimson
                            Rb Rubidium Red - violet
                            Sb Antimony Pale green
                            Sc Scandium Orange
                            Se Selenium Azure
                            Sn Tin Blue - white
                            Sr Strontium Crimson to Scarlet , yellowish through green glass and violet through blue cobalt glass
                            Ta Tantalum Blue
                            Te Tellurium Pale green
                            Ti Titanium Silver - white
                            Tl Thallium Pure green
                            V Vanadium Yellowish Green
                            Tungsten Green
                            Y Yttrium Carmine , Crimson , or Scarlet
                            Zn Zinc Colorless ( sometimes reported as bluish - green )
                            Zr Zirconium Mild red
                            Mary Poppins Returns
                            Teaser poster
                            Directed by Rob Marshall
                            Produced by
                            • Rob Marshall
                            • John DeLuca
                            • Marc Platt
                            Screenplay by David Magee
                            Story by
                            • David Magee
                            • Rob Marshall
                            • John DeLuca
                            Based on
                            • Disney 's Mary Poppins by Bill Walsh Don DaGradi
                            • Mary Poppins by P.L. Travers
                            Starring
                            • Emily Blunt
                            • Lin - Manuel Miranda
                            • Ben Whishaw
                            • Emily Mortimer
                            • Pixie Davies
                            • Joel Dawson
                            • Nathanael Saleh
                            • Julie Walters
                            • Colin Firth
                            • Meryl Streep
                            Music by
                            • Marc Shaiman ( score and songs )
                            • Scott Wittman ( songs )
                            Cinematography Dion Beebe
                            Edited by Wyatt Smith
                            Production company
                            • Walt Disney Pictures
                            • Lucamar Productions
                            • Marc Platt Productions
                            Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures
                            Release date
                            • December 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 12 - 25 ) ( US )
                            Country United States
                            Language English
                            "} {"_id": "ef3f3258c33b7b06f858a83bd0829b2f6b32a584cd7d8ab414b7a3c83c1fecd8", "text": "

                            A lightly regarded prospect coming out of college , Brady was selected by the New England Patriots with the 199th overall pick in the sixth round of 2000 NFL Draft and has since spent his entire 18 - season career with the Patriots . Since Brady became their starting quarterback in 2001 , the Patriots have never had a losing season and have won 14 division titles . The Patriots played in eleven AFC Championship Games from 2001 to 2016 -- including six in a row from 2011 to 2016 -- and won seven of them . Brady and Patriots head coach Bill Belichick have combined to form the most successful quarterback - head coach tandem in NFL history , winning more regular season games and postseason games than any other such duo as well as appearing in seven Super Bowls . All of these events set new NFL records .

                            "} {"_id": "32157ae6f3b8e74913ef910c6f28ac0d672bc9166556f0d1361c323193d00e25", "text": "
                            Year Original location Tree type Height Lighting
                            2017 State College , PA Norway spruce 75 ft November 29 , 2017
                            2016 Oneonta , NY Norway spruce 94 ft November 30 , 2016
                            2015 Gardiner , NY Norway spruce 78 ft December 2 , 2015
                            2014 Danville , PA Norway spruce 85 ft December 3 , 2014
                            2013 Shelton , CT Norway spruce 76 ft December 4 , 2013
                            2012 Flanders , NJ Norway spruce 80 ft November 28 , 2012
                            2011 Mifflinville , PA Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2011
                            Mahopac , NY Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2010
                            2009 Easton , CT Norway spruce 76 ft December 2 , 2009
                            2008 Hamilton , NJ Norway spruce 72 ft December 3 , 2008
                            2007 Shelton , CT Norway spruce 84 ft November 28 , 2007
                            2006 Ridgefield , CT Norway spruce 88 ft November 29 , 2006
                            2005 Wayne , NJ Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2005
                            Suffern , NY Norway spruce 71 ft November 30 , 2004
                            2003 Manchester , CT Norway spruce 79 ft December 3 , 2003
                            2002 Bloomsbury , NJ Norway spruce 76 ft December 4 , 2002
                            Wayne , NJ Norway spruce 81 ft November 28 , 2001
                            2000 Buchanan , NY Norway spruce 80 ft November 29 , 2000
                            1999 Killingworth , CT Norway spruce 100 ft * December 1 , 1999
                            1998 Richfield , OH Norway spruce 75 ft December 2 , 1998
                            Stony Point , NY Norway spruce 70 ft December 2 , 1997
                            Armonk , NY Norway spruce 90 ft December 3 , 1996
                            1995 Mendham , NJ Norway spruce 75 ft December 5 , 1995
                            Ridgefield , CT Norway spruce 85 ft December 2 , 1994
                            Montebello , NY Norway spruce 70 ft
                            1986 Nanuet , NY Norway spruce 68 ft
                            1980 Mahwah , NJ Norway spruce 70 ft
                            1978 Mahwah , NJ Norway spruce 75 ft
                            1963 Rockaway , NJ Bruce Fir , Veit 84 ft
                            1957 Brighton , VT White spruce 67 ft
                            "} {"_id": "cdf2e09dbe6df7a38279481074f106bb450140a7c0fcd1e13433d61be5156216", "text": "

                            Before a cell can enter cell division , it needs to take in nutrients . All of the preparations are done during interphase . Interphase is a series of changes that takes place in a newly formed cell and its nucleus , before it becomes capable of division again . It is also called preparatory phase or intermitosis . Previously it was called resting stage because there is no apparent activity related to cell division. Typically interphase lasts for at least 91 % of the total time required for the cell cycle .

                            "} {"_id": "1da1faabcd78b41aa4f83473eb13046fbdbcad4ccac8d2424bc422f54bb4b578", "text": "
                            State Phase Abbreviation Description
                            Resting Gap 0 A phase where the cell has left the cycle and has stopped dividing .
                            Interphase Gap 1 Cells increase in size in Gap 1 . The G checkpoint control mechanism ensures that everything is ready for DNA synthesis .
                            Synthesis DNA replication occurs during this phase .
                            Gap 2 During the gap between DNA synthesis and mitosis , the cell will continue to grow . The G checkpoint control mechanism ensures that everything is ready to enter the M ( mitosis ) phase and divide .
                            Cell division Mitosis Cell growth stops at this stage and cellular energy is focused on the orderly division into two daughter cells . A checkpoint in the middle of mitosis ( Metaphase Checkpoint ) ensures that the cell is ready to complete cell division .
                            "} {"_id": "3f81ff3f2bae2b7a15cf86790ff45b02df9ab9de3a2bc6a14b5b4265e9d71a6b", "text": "

                            The term `` anatomy '' is commonly taken to refer to human anatomy . However , substantially the same structures and tissues are found throughout the rest of the animal kingdom and the term also includes the anatomy of other animals . The term zootomy is also sometimes used to specifically refer to animals . The structure and tissues of plants are of a dissimilar nature and they are studied in plant anatomy .

                            "} {"_id": "94c0e1a9f1a2efbe8b9040a0042293be265b142a0e0172a3231dc7efbaa99fa6", "text": "

                            The three wise monkeys ( Japanese : \u4e09\u733f , Hepburn : san'en or sanzaru , alternatively \u4e09 \u5339 \u306e \u733f sanbiki no saru , literally `` three monkeys '' ) , sometimes called the three mystic apes , are a pictorial maxim . Together they embody the proverbial principle `` see no evil , hear no evil , speak no evil '' . The three monkeys are Mizaru , covering his eyes , who sees no evil ; Kikazaru , covering his ears , who hears no evil ; and Iwazaru , covering his mouth , who speaks no evil .

                            "} {"_id": "b1f32656ed069277ce65139b47874a8c00ec8bb1efd380d907cad3e12877da2d", "text": "

                            Human anatomy , physiology and biochemistry are complementary basic medical sciences , which are generally taught to medical students in their first year at medical school . Human anatomy can be taught regionally or systemically ; that is , respectively , studying anatomy by bodily regions such as the head and chest , or studying by specific systems , such as the nervous or respiratory systems . The major anatomy textbook , Gray 's Anatomy , has been reorganized from a systems format to a regional format , in line with modern teaching methods . A thorough working knowledge of anatomy is required by physicians , especially surgeons and doctors working in some diagnostic specialties , such as histopathology and radiology .

                            "} {"_id": "1fa5da1d5f6cbb231fac17c0a48adb836325bdf842a55fc3eb51a1d30cc8093d", "text": "

                            The Fertile Crescent includes Mesopotamia , the land in and around the Tigris and Euphrates rivers ; and the Levant , the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea . The modern - day countries with significant territory within the Fertile Crescent are Iraq , Syria , Lebanon , Cyprus , Jordan , Israel , Palestine , Egypt , as well as the southeastern fringe of Turkey and the western fringes of Iran .

                            "} {"_id": "1c6da89ba6c32ae0998569a7918ed3d54173c27c02b49a7827944c862dae5786", "text": "
                          • Jack Thornton is a laid back country boy . Jack is the son of Mountie Thomas Thornton and his wife Charlotte Thornton . Jack has a younger brother , Tom ( named after his father ) . As a Mountie and a man of stout character and integrity , he often finds himself protecting and saving people . In season 1 's `` A Telling Silence , '' Jack finds a basset hound whom he names Rip ( after Rip Van Winkle ) and takes home with him . A source of comfort and companion in the small town , Jack often goes to Rip when times in his life are difficult . In season 2 's `` With All My Heart , '' Rip , who 's afraid of thunder , hides in the mine shafts during a storm . Jack and Elizabeth search for him ; in their search , their relationship grows stronger . Upon his first meeting of Elizabeth , he developed an instant dislike and it appeared she irritated him . However , he grew to like and then fall madly and completely in love with her over time . In `` Rules of Engagement '' ( S. 1 ) , it is revealed that Jack was briefly engaged to Rosemary LeVeaux when she comes looking for him . However , they have both changed and realize that they can not have a relationship as they once did ever again . In `` Prelude to a Kiss '' ( S. 1 ) , Jack found out that Elizabeth may be leaving Coal Valley . Taking her on a walk and giving her a framed picture of them that he had sketched , he asks her not to leave Coal Valley and tells her , `` You 're the one , you 're the only one . '' She replied that she was `` not going anywhere '' , Coal Valley was where she belonged before they share a kiss . In season 2 , Elizabeth and Jack share a hot - and - cold relationship until the finale , `` With All My Heart . '' They both admit that they love each other and share another kiss . Jack 's brother , Tom , is introduced season 2 's `` Trials of the Heart , '' and their rocky relationship continues until `` Coming Together , Coming Apart . '' Jack gently reminds his younger brother how their father was so proud of him , but he would n't be proud of the way he was currently living . Both in tears , Jack tells his younger brother that he believes in him and that he can turn his life around . More recently , Jack has become good friends with the sawmill operator , Lee Coulter . In season 3 , Jack begins the new year knowing that Elizabeth only has eyes for him and that her relationship with Charles is over for good . In `` Hearts In Question , '' Jack 's mother Charlotte shows up unexpectedly . She meets Elizabeth and is suspicious of her , but through staying her sees Elizabeth for who she really is : a trustworthy , dedicated teacher . In the season finale , `` Prayers From The Heart , '' Jack is injured in a flood . But he miraculously recovers in time to serve as Lee 's best man at his wedding .
                          • "} {"_id": "0738b8301b33feaecf751261d6f46554c3f909a69c1aa6074ba08619fc8c6034", "text": "

                            In 1967 , Celtic became the first British team to win the competition , coming back from 1 -- 0 down after a Sandro Mazzola penalty to beat Internazionale 2 -- 1 in the Est\u00e1dio Nacional in Lisbon , with goals from Tommy Gemmell and Stevie Chalmers . The team , which became known as the Lisbon Lions , managed by Jock Stein , were unique as they were all born within 30 miles ( 48 km ) of Celtic Park in Glasgow .

                            "} {"_id": "16c3dac40044a82596d1580089bbc95b3917fc3cb3b1615debe97cb4acefdc81", "text": "
                            `` After You 've Gone ''
                            Sheet music cover ( 1918 )
                            Song
                            Published 1918
                            Songwriter ( s ) Composer : Turner Layton Lyricist : Henry Creamer
                            "} {"_id": "0f6f4fe847d22c95f9c15117d461bdd8bfac0ddc4893fd26052cd525b5ae481f", "text": "

                            Issues of the American Civil War include questions about the name of the war , the tariff , states ' rights and the nature of Abraham Lincoln 's war goals . For more on naming , see Naming the American Civil War .

                            "} {"_id": "12a8dd8a4e8659a5eb7aeb411626e0713f5ccfa044bf0b18a6f8996765d6db9b", "text": "

                            `` After You 've Gone '' is a 1918 popular song composed by Turner Layton with lyrics by Henry Creamer . It was recorded by Marion Harris on July 22 , 1918 , and released by Victor Records . The chorus adheres to a standard ABAC pattern , but is only 20 measures long . There are four 4 - bar phrases , followed by a 4 measure tag . The song is harmonically active , with chord changes almost every measure . The opening four notes are identical to the opening notes of Peg o ' My Heart ( 1912 ) -- at the time songwriters often borrowed the first few notes of a hit melody .

                            "} {"_id": "0f43311e1511faf45775d49afcaddc6439cb9cf4deeb2dd3a8336c27a29f47e3", "text": "

                            Peter Gardner Ostrum ( / \u02c8o\u028astr\u0259m / ; born November 1957 ) is an American veterinarian and former child actor whose only film role was as Charlie Bucket in the 1971 motion picture Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory .

                            "} {"_id": "271b312b3ee635bbf178521b9cfbbb7f6f71bf89323e42ef827800b8ec0393b2", "text": "

                            In 1998 , the Women 's Olympic Hockey Team was named the USOC Team of the Year . In 2015 , the Women 's National Ice Hockey Team was named the USOC Team of the Month , in April . In 2018 , the Women 's Olympic Hockey Team won the gold medal in a 3 - 2 shootout , ending their 20 - year drought .

                            "} {"_id": "0e7805336dc31e4658400b29a12764e4b39f646d201413a9618642e3e23de8d5", "text": "

                            Parallax is a displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object viewed along two different lines of sight , and is measured by the angle or semi-angle of inclination between those two lines . The term is derived from Ancient Greek \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c2 ( parallaxis ) , meaning ' alternation ' . Due to foreshortening , nearby objects show a larger parallax than farther objects when observed from different positions , so parallax can be used to determine distances .

                            "} {"_id": "a4b0dc968883770ada84dd54627abfd1c159cc5bcba27c47f9fe0accf4494d9c", "text": "
                            • 1998 -- Won gold medal
                            • 2002 -- Won silver medal
                            • 2006 -- Won bronze medal
                            • 2010 -- Won silver medal
                            • 2014 -- Won silver medal
                            • 2018 -- Won gold medal
                            "} {"_id": "33faa99ca416c05633a3b0c46332e383144a87a3008b62843e78d62ffc0bd792", "text": "

                            On March 23 , 2016 , the NFL announced that it would award a touchback on kickoffs at the 25 - yard line instead of the previous 20 - yard line and much discussion and analysis on the impact of this change has emerged . This new rule was to be re-evaluated after the 2016 NFL season .

                            "} {"_id": "c66ba624b8d8d9a119d9291a45f1d8ac0693cc4ee63c4b598c1b5e29a8b9978f", "text": "

                            China is the world 's largest producer of rice , and the crop makes up a little less than half of the country 's total grain output . China accounts for 30 % of all world rice production . In a given year total rice output came from four different crops . The early rice crop grows primarily in provinces along the Yangtze River and in provinces in the south ; it is planted in February to April and harvested in June and July and contributes about 34 percent to total rice output . Intermediate and single - crop late rice grows in the southwest and along the Yangtze ; it is planted in March to June and harvested in October and November and also contributed about 34 percent to total rice output in the 1980s . Double - crop late rice , planted after the early crop is reaped , is harvested in October to November and adds about 25 percent to total rice production . Rice grown in the north is planted from April to June and harvested from September to October ; it contributes about 7 percent to total production .

                            "} {"_id": "592376dd16253e36d755f09ccd890c70ac62569e46e7a2702536aae6b7f2e839", "text": "

                            The source that popularized this pictorial maxim is a 17th - century carving over a door of the famous T\u014dsh\u014d - g\u016b shrine in Nikk\u014d , Japan . The carvings at Toshogu Shrine were carved by Hidari Jingoro , and believed to have incorporated Confucius 's Code of Conduct , using the monkey as a way to depict man 's life cycle . There are a total of eight panels , and the iconic three wise monkeys picture comes from panel 2 . The philosophy , however , probably originally came to Japan with a Tendai - Buddhist legend , from China in the 8th century ( Nara Period ) . It has been suggested that the figures represent the three dogmas of the so - called middle school of the sect .

                            "} {"_id": "ae2d6284845c22aee2d0f294bb82204e73e685be5eba6e3a3d2bd1c581beb4e9", "text": "

                            The series premiered on Sunday , August 11 , 1991 , as the second Nicktoon after Doug and preceding The Ren & Stimpy Show . Production initially halted in 1993 after 65 episodes , with the last episode airing on May 22 , 1994 . From 1995 to 1996 , the only new episodes broadcast were `` A Rugrats Passover '' and `` A Rugrats Chanukah '' , two Jewish - themed episodes that received critical acclaim ; during this time , well - after the end of the show 's production run , Rugrats began to receive a boost in ratings and popularity , due to constant reruns on Nickelodeon . In 1996 , Klasky Csupo Animation began producing new episodes , and the show 's fourth season began airing in 1997 . As a result of the show 's popularity , a series of theatrical films were released ; The Rugrats Movie , which introduced Tommy 's younger brother Dil , was released in 1998 , Rugrats in Paris : The Movie , which introduced Kimi and Kira , released in 2000 , and Rugrats Go Wild , a crossover film with fellow Klasky Csupo series The Wild Thornberrys , released in 2003 . The final episode aired on August 1 , 2004 , bringing the series to a total of 172 episodes and 9 seasons during a 12 - year run .

                            "} {"_id": "235557c98b7216d9b97b7730e0af10631dbbca8e0697ba3e861c9e068eaefbfe", "text": "
                            Season Episodes Originally aired
                            First aired Last aired
                            Pilot 1990 ( 1990 )
                            13 August 11 , 1991 ( 1991 - 08 - 11 ) May 24 , 1992 ( 1992 - 05 - 24 )
                            26 September 6 , 1992 ( 1992 - 09 - 06 ) May 9 , 1993 ( 1993 - 05 - 09 )
                            26 September 26 , 1993 ( 1993 - 09 - 26 ) April 13 , 1995 ( 1995 - 04 - 13 )
                            17 December 4 , 1996 ( 1996 - 12 - 04 ) November 10 , 1998 ( 1998 - 11 - 10 )
                            5 12 August 15 , 1998 ( 1998 - 08 - 15 ) September 21 , 1998 ( 1998 - 09 - 21 )
                            6 36 January 18 , 1999 ( 1999 - 01 - 18 ) July 20 , 2001 ( 2001 - 07 - 20 )
                            7 14 January 15 , 2001 ( 2001 - 01 - 15 ) January 21 , 2002 ( 2002 - 01 - 21 )
                            8 14 July 21 , 2001 ( 2001 - 07 - 21 ) January 10 , 2003 ( 2003 - 01 - 10 )
                            9 14 September 28 , 2002 ( 2002 - 09 - 28 ) August 1 , 2004 ( 2004 - 08 - 01 )
                            "} {"_id": "1e8b8706d70b0e29a7191d610b1f0657c736a26227e31a518d10a287226df578", "text": "

                            Shea butter ( / \u0283i\u02d0 / , / \u02c8\u0283i\u02d0\u0259 / , or / \u0283e\u026a / ) is a fat extracted from the nut of the African shea tree ( Vitellaria paradoxa ) . It is usually yellow in color when raw , with Unrefined , Refined , and Ultra-Refined Shea butter being ivory or white in color . Shea butter is a triglyceride ( fat ) derived mainly from stearic acid and oleic acid . It is widely used in cosmetics as a moisturizer , salve or lotion . Shea butter is edible and is used in food preparation in some African countries . Occasionally , the chocolate industry uses shea butter mixed with other oils as a substitute for cocoa butter , although the taste is noticeably different .

                            "} {"_id": "38f1baae1edbdc56da1cba179044c120153715dec6af4b189d8f712bc1255e50", "text": "

                            Born and raised on the Portuguese island of Madeira , Ronaldo was diagnosed with a racing heart at age 15 . He underwent an operation to treat his condition , and began his senior club career playing for Sporting CP , before signing with Manchester United at age 18 in 2003 . After winning his first trophy , the FA Cup , during his first season in England , he helped United win three successive Premier League titles , a UEFA Champions League title , and a FIFA Club World Cup . By age 22 , he had received Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year nominations and at age 23 , he won his first Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year awards . In 2009 , Ronaldo was the subject of the most expensive association football transfer when he moved from Manchester United to Real Madrid in a transfer worth \u20ac 94 million ( \u00a3 80 million ) .

                            "} {"_id": "2d57904c1417a1e2755b948b57db6eae208ed9d399b4c635b42fdce2a71fc50c", "text": "

                            In an interview with Alternative Press in November 2016 , Twenty One Pilots stated that after their last show , they will be `` going dark '' to focus on new music . Joseph stated that he would like to focus on lyrical content of the music , and bring the music back to the `` authenticity , lyrics , delivery , and fearlessness of songwriting '' similar to that of the self - titled album . The band is currently taking a self - described hiatus ; their last activity came in July 2017 in the form of posts on social media depicting an eye closing over lyrics from several of their songs .

                            "} {"_id": "d4c81d86c34449d6a3adeb5d91225cb54657beb0d2ccecf73184599250d1bd39", "text": "

                            On October 20 , 1977 , a Convair CV - 240 chartered by the rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd from L&J Company of Addison , Texas , ran out of fuel and crashed in Gillsburg , Mississippi , near the end of its flight from Greenville , South Carolina , to Baton Rouge , Louisiana .

                            "} {"_id": "25a22ceac55c2299fdf42c3c9f63390c5c2ea357dbd8011045c5cda99f9dcb17", "text": "
                          • 2017 -- present :* Unlike previous years , the starting field for the 2017 Clash will not be a predetermined number of cars ; rather , the field is limited to drivers who meet more exclusive criteria . Only drivers who were 2016 Pole Award winners , former Clash race winners , former Daytona 500 pole winners who competed full - time in 2016 , and drivers who qualified for the 2016 Chase are eligible . It should be noted that in the 2017 Clash , Daniel Suarez was allowed to race since Joe Gibbs Racing already had a car prepared for Carl Edwards who surprisingly retired just a month before the race .
                          • "} {"_id": "cea2658175abbdbc4c07fbb3901a117695aeac27dc7e074a5b4973ffbfc4dab3", "text": "

                            The International Baccalaureate ( IB ) , formerly known as the International Baccalaureate Organization ( IBO ) , is an international educational foundation headquartered in Geneva , Switzerland and founded in 1968 . It offers four educational programs : the IB Diploma Program and the IB Career - related Program for students aged 15 to 18 , the IB Middle Years Program , designed for students aged 11 to 14 , and the IB Primary Years Program for children aged 3 to 12 . To teach these programs , schools need to be authorized by the International Baccalaureate Organization .

                            "} {"_id": "d317df59cf256333e7965946a37d7cd6c821c2b5d2b1a7313d3d83abccc17d7a", "text": "

                            Ibuprofen was derived from propionic acid by the research arm of Boots Group during the 1960s . Its discovery was the result of research during the 1950s and 1960s to find a safer alternative to aspirin . It was discovered by a team led by Stewart Adams and the patent application was filed in 1961 . Adams initially tested the drug as treatment for his hangover . The drug was launched as a treatment for rheumatoid arthritis in the United Kingdom in 1969 , and in the United States in 1974 . Later , in 1983 and 1984 , it became the first NSAID ( other than aspirin ) to be available over the counter ( OTC ) in these two countries . Dr. Adams was subsequently awarded an OBE in 1987 . Boots was awarded the Queen 's Award for Technical Achievement for the development of the drug in 1987 .

                            "} {"_id": "6670d565b91453474bcabdd0b5265c6b282a58851bfac587435ed23827f516b7", "text": " United States
                            Nickname ( s ) Team USA , Ice Yanks
                            Association USA Hockey
                            General Manager Reagan Carey
                            Head coach Robb Stauber
                            Assistants Brett Strot Paul Mara
                            Captain Meghan Duggan
                            Most games Angela Ruggiero ( 257 )
                            Top scorer Natalie Darwitz ( 114 )
                            Most points Natalie Darwitz ( 237 )
                            Team colors
                            IIHF code USA
                            Ranking
                            Current IIHF
                            Highest IIHF 1 ( first in 2009 )
                            Lowest IIHF 3 ( 2007 )
                            First international
                            Canada 2 -- 1 United States ( North York or Mississauga , Ontario , Canada ; April 21 , 1987 )
                            Biggest win
                            United States 20 -- 0 Netherlands ( North York or Mississauga , Ontario , Canada ; April 23 , 1987 )
                            Biggest defeat
                            Canada 8 -- 0 United States ( Tampere , Finland ; April 26 , 1992 )
                            World Championships
                            Appearances 18 ( first in 1990 )
                            Best result 01 ! ( 2005 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2013 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 )
                            Olympics
                            Appearances 6 ( first in 1998 )
                            Medals Gold ( 1998 , 2018 ) Silver ( 2002 , 2010 , 2014 ) Bronze ( 2006 )
                            International record ( W -- L -- T )
                            228 -- 72 -- 4
                            "} {"_id": "8dd4c0f23c17dafe5f975cb37471d62eda21698a1a5e00e495e4f4021926e766", "text": "

                            The cap was first introduced for the 1994 season and was initially $34.6 million . Both the cap and the floor are adjusted annually based on the league 's revenues , and they have increased each year . In 2009 , the final capped year under that agreement , the cap was $128 million per team , while the floor was 87.6 % of the cap . Using the formula provided in the league 's collective bargaining agreement , the floor in 2009 was $112.1 million . Under the NFL 's agreement with the NFLPA , the effects on the salary cap of guaranteed payments ( such as signing bonuses ) are , with a few rare exceptions , prorated evenly over the term of the contract .

                            "} {"_id": "db715455cc894e9ca06ba8b11cfe0f5d4ae24f9fce16c6fa36f6c201dad8dcf4", "text": "

                            Hot Coffee is a normally inaccessible mini-game in the 2004 video game Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas , developed by Rockstar North . Public awareness of the existence of the mini-game arrived with the release of the Hot Coffee mod , created for the Microsoft Windows port of GTA : San Andreas in 2005 . This mod enables access to the mini-game .

                            "} {"_id": "26024a4228992ebe5f8c6f316c62f9a6c64c742f14f62195eb275a7dab17fc31", "text": "

                            The 2018 Clash at Daytona will not be a predetermined number of cars ; rather , the field is limited to drivers who meet more exclusive criteria . Only drivers who were Daytona Pole Award winners , former Clash race winners , former Daytona 500 pole winners who competed full - time in 2017 , and drivers who qualified for the 2017 Playoffs are eligible .

                            "} {"_id": "92df06fc2ddbd96a90731acd9dcebac948facbb6b30a14c934b922eb6eaba3a2", "text": "

                            The present coat of arms of South Africa was introduced on Freedom Day 27 April 2000 . It replaced the earlier national arms , which had been in use since 1910 . The motto \u01c3ke e : \u01c0xarra \u01c1ke is written in the Khoisan language of the \u01c0Xam people and translates literally to `` diverse people unite '' . The previous motto , in Latin , was Ex Unitate Vires , translated as `` From unity , strength '' .

                            "} {"_id": "7adb13b75fad4b081f609d26e247b5ad4a602e1fa7d2058e94da48a67cb241f6", "text": "
                            Kubo and the Two Strings
                            Theatrical release poster
                            Directed by Travis Knight
                            Produced by
                            • Travis Knight
                            • Arianne Sutner
                            Screenplay by
                            • Marc Haimes
                            • Chris Butler
                            Story by
                            • Shannon Tindle
                            • Marc Haimes
                            Starring
                            • Charlize Theron
                            • Art Parkinson
                            • Ralph Fiennes
                            • Rooney Mara
                            • George Takei
                            • Matthew McConaughey
                            Music by Dario Marianelli
                            Edited by Christopher Murrie
                            Production company Laika
                            Distributed by Focus Features
                            Release date
                            • August 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 13 ) ( MIFF )
                            • August 19 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 19 ) ( United States )
                            Running time 102 minutes
                            Country United States
                            Language English
                            Budget $60 million
                            Box office $77.5 million
                            "} {"_id": "b8005847ba804dada5437abad9e40a3a1f19ebabf2209eeacaf12eee96aacb12", "text": " Cristiano Ronaldo GOIH , ComM
                            Ronaldo at the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup
                            Full name Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro
                            Date of birth ( 1985 - 02 - 05 ) 5 February 1985 ( age 32 )
                            Place of birth Funchal , Madeira , Portugal
                            Height 1.85 m ( 6 ft 1 in )
                            Playing position Forward
                            Club information
                            Current team Real Madrid
                            Number 7
                            Youth career
                            1992 -- 1995 Andorinha
                            1995 -- 1997 Nacional
                            1997 -- 2002 Sporting CP
                            Senior career *
                            Years Team Apps ( Gls )
                            2002 -- 2003 Sporting CP B ( 0 )
                            2002 -- 2003 Sporting CP 25 ( 3 )
                            2003 -- 2009 Manchester United 196 ( 84 )
                            2009 -- Real Madrid 270 ( 286 )
                            National team
                            2001 Portugal U15 9 ( 7 )
                            2001 -- 2002 Portugal U17 7 ( 5 )
                            2003 Portugal U20 5 ( 1 )
                            2002 -- 2003 Portugal U21 10 ( 3 )
                            Portugal U23 ( 2 )
                            2003 -- Portugal 147 ( 79 )
                            Honours ( show )
                            Representing Portugal
                            UEFA European Championship
                            Winner 2016 France
                            Runner - up 2004 Portugal
                            2012 Poland & Ukraine
                            FIFA Confederations Cup
                            2017 Russia
                            * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 23 : 00 , 22 October 2017 ( UTC ) . \u2021 National team caps and goals correct as of 22 : 40 , 10 October 2017 ( UTC )
                            "} {"_id": "baad9e94a5e864018088ac80d51f668bdf975e91cd098928f7a773fec5bb982c", "text": "

                            The film screened at the Melbourne International Film Festival on August 13 , 2016 , and was theatrically released in the United States on August 19 , 2016 .

                            "} {"_id": "306c525cda7cabba652dca8a571c4aea4b0cbf4b1c270e28a6ee85d5d38db93e", "text": "

                            In cell biology , mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei . In general , mitosis ( division of the nucleus ) is preceded by the S stage of interphase ( during which the DNA is replicated ) and is often accompanied or followed by cytokinesis , which divides the cytoplasm , organelles and cell membrane into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components . Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic ( M ) phase of an animal cell cycle -- the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells genetically identical to each other .

                            "} {"_id": "f8d9e2d5b515e621bb26e41c89d2cf655233d1eb060c58707124928a26d6d957", "text": "

                            At launch , the game featured 11 maps and 5 different gameplay modes . With the downloadable content ( DLC ) -- an additional four maps from season one and the first map from season two -- there are currently 16 maps with two more slated for release by January 2018 . The gameplay modes featured include :

                            "} {"_id": "a54227dff28923f01a348889b5c7912cbd67084f364a84ee2084631211283413", "text": "
                            Battle of San Juan Hill
                            Part of the Spanish -- American War
                            Detail from Charge of the 24th and 25th Colored Infantry at San Juan Hill , July 1 , 1898 .
                            Date 1 July 1898
                            Location Near Santiago , Cuba 20 \u00b0 01 \u2032 15 '' N 75 \u00b0 47 \u2032 58 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 20.02083 \u00b0 N 75.79944 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 20.02083 ; - 75.79944 Coordinates : 20 \u00b0 01 \u2032 15 '' N 75 \u00b0 47 \u2032 58 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 20.02083 \u00b0 N 75.79944 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 20.02083 ; - 75.79944
                            Result Cuban - American victory
                            Belligerents
                            United States Kingdom of Spain
                            Commanders and leaders
                            William R. Shafter Joseph Wheeler Arsenio Linares y Pombo
                            Strength
                            8,412 521
                            Casualties and losses
                            144 killed 1,024 wounded 72 missing 114 killed 366 wounded 2 captured
                            "} {"_id": "197d6f572b38152de73687650085cc52cf36e57ce6570f725b7d9dab04acbbb1", "text": "

                            Joseph Nye Welch ( October 22 , 1890 -- October 6 , 1960 ) was an American lawyer who served as the chief counsel for the United States Army while it was under investigation for Communist activities by Senator Joseph McCarthy 's Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations , an investigation known as the Army -- McCarthy hearings . His confrontation with McCarthy during the hearings , in which he famously asked McCarthy `` At long last , have you left no sense of decency ? '' is seen as a turning point in the history of McCarthyism .

                            "} {"_id": "304938c20bef845c5ba2e271f0ec4cb349e57172e27a3c75d5c27c6bc39f6a23", "text": "

                            Food at various stages of digestion has been found in the intestines of several woolly mammoths , giving a good picture of their diet . Woolly mammoths sustained themselves on plant food , mainly grass and sedges , which were supplemented with herbaceous plants , flowering plants , shrubs , mosses , and tree matter . The composition and exact varieties differed from location to location . Woolly mammoths needed a varied diet to support their growth , like modern elephants . An adult of six tonnes would need to eat 180 kg ( 397 lb ) daily , and may have foraged as long as twenty hours every day . The two - fingered tip of the trunk was probably adapted for picking up the short grasses of the last ice age ( Quaternary glaciation , 2.58 million years ago to present ) by wrapping around them , whereas modern elephants curl their trunks around the longer grass of their tropical environments . The trunk could also be used for pulling off large grass tufts , delicately picking buds and flowers , and tearing off leaves and branches where trees and shrubs were present . The `` Yukagir mammoth '' had ingested plant matter that contained spores of dung fungus . Isotope analysis shows that woolly mammoths fed mainly on C3 plants , unlike horses and rhinos .

                            "} {"_id": "10cfa3911e7085da6e75e32141122050dce2d29b28c51a6fe97e512cceff569b", "text": "

                            Canadian ice dancers Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir are the only figure skaters to win five Olympic medals ( 3 gold , 2 silver ) . Swedish figure skater Gillis Grafstr\u00f6m ( 3 gold , 1 silver ) and Russian figure skater Evgeni Plushenko ( 2 gold , 2 silver ) each have four medals . Seventeen figure skaters have won three medals .

                            "} {"_id": "cc51e8a54ce2e22416a4fab9b035c4e5baf738fbb790e7abc2551f4e4f635b93", "text": "
                          • Rocky Dzidzornu -- congas
                          • "} {"_id": "39950852971c36a8decb7504ab69233a10e78ac64270784c7a5039227314942c", "text": "
                            • Mick Jagger -- lead vocals
                            • Keith Richards -- guitar solo , bass guitar , backing vocals
                            • Brian Jones -- acoustic guitar , backing vocals
                            • Bill Wyman -- maracas , backing vocals
                            • Charlie Watts -- drums , backing vocals , cowbell
                            • Nicky Hopkins -- piano , backing vocals
                            • Rocky Dzidzornu -- congas
                            • Anita Pallenberg , Marianne Faithfull -- backing vocals
                            "} {"_id": "14a47c2cd27b38dea12c3fd2acc656dc4b80ecacdf7b372f40750232882abf47", "text": "

                            Stevia ( / \u02c8sti\u02d0vi\u0259 , \u02c8st\u025bvi\u0259 / ) is a sweetener and sugar substitute extracted from the leaves of the plant species Stevia rebaudiana .

                            "} {"_id": "e48d6ba5299e6be41d6e5ae9b7303b1e2d53a7a61f2a48d870fd23cf316ec760", "text": "

                            PDCA was made popular by W. Edwards Deming , who is considered by many to be the father of modern quality control ; however , he always referred to it as the `` Shewhart cycle '' . Later in Deming 's career , he modified PDCA to `` Plan , Do , Study , Act '' ( PDSA ) because he felt that `` check '' emphasized inspection over analysis . The PDSA cycle was used to create the model of know - how transfer process , and other models .

                            "} {"_id": "a3bf2a6680fea406f4c829f4e2b0d77f35c4e59cf7157cf5439a9621ecbdc4a3", "text": "
                          • Ian Holm as Skinner , a diminutive chef and owner of Auguste Gusteau 's restaurant . Since Gusteau 's death , Skinner has used the Gusteau name to market a line of cheap microwaveable meals . Skinner 's behavior , diminutive size , and body language are loosely based on Louis de Fun\u00e8s .
                          • "} {"_id": "db659d15ddc95127b420cedeb76103c720ad838700bccceccb2d7b720e01f148", "text": "

                            The woolly mammoth was roughly the same size as modern African elephants . Males reached shoulder heights between 2.7 and 3.4 m ( 8.9 and 11.2 ft ) and weighed up to 6 metric tons ( 6.6 short tons ) . Females reached 2.6 -- 2.9 m ( 8.5 -- 9.5 ft ) in shoulder heights and weighed up to 4 metric tons ( 4.4 short tons ) . A newborn calf weighed about 90 kilograms ( 200 lb ) . The woolly mammoth was well adapted to the cold environment during the last ice age . It was covered in fur , with an outer covering of long guard hairs and a shorter undercoat . The colour of the coat varied from dark to light . The ears and tail were short to minimise frostbite and heat loss . It had long , curved tusks and four molars , which were replaced six times during the lifetime of an individual . Its behaviour was similar to that of modern elephants , and it used its tusks and trunk for manipulating objects , fighting , and foraging . The diet of the woolly mammoth was mainly grass and sedges . Individuals could probably reach the age of 60 . Its habitat was the mammoth steppe , which stretched across northern Eurasia and North America .

                            "} {"_id": "97e8e69ad83be07d6d873d9f43e43086de92dfdf456dfd841db716ce825bcdc2", "text": "

                            The plant Stevia rebaudiana has been used for more than 1,500 years by the Guaran\u00ed peoples of South America , who called it ka'a he'\u00ea ( `` sweet herb '' ) . The leaves have been used traditionally for hundreds of years in both Brazil and Paraguay to sweeten local teas and medicines , and as a `` sweet treat '' . The genus was named for Spanish botanist and physician Petrus Jacobus Stevus ( Pedro Jaime Esteve 1500 -- 1556 ) , a professor of botany at the University of Valencia .

                            "} {"_id": "c3f1e9bff9073b62250432222acb0813f7de11553a74d6e9898ec6c6d44a595b", "text": "

                            The Red Knob amplifiers were produced from 1987 until 1993 . These were some of the first models produced by the newly formed Fender Musical Instrument Corporation . These amplifiers , named for their bright red control knobs , have a slightly similar appearance to the older Blackface cosmetics , having black control panels with white lettering and the late 1970s `` scripted tailless '' Fender logo . Many of these models were simply refitted with black knobs and early 1970s `` unscripted tailless '' Fender logos in 1996 when most Fender amplifier manufacturing moved to the Ensenada factory in Mexico . This series of amplifiers all used printed circuit board construction and can be difficult for amateur amp techs to service . The Red Knob amps , with their high - gain channels , had their own sound , not much like the older classic Blackface and Silverface designs .

                            "} {"_id": "b4ff88119f4fc5e99f2ff004a953e8eb46cf178cc3178b4c52f0565fe4803086", "text": "

                            Bear McCreary adapted the song as the opening titles of the 2014 TV series Outlander , sung by Raya Yarbrough , changing the text of Robert Louis Stevenson 's poem Sing Me a Song of a Lad That Is Gone ( 1892 ) to fit the story .

                            "} {"_id": "9b330ec04af2a26c8da3499bac36acb6097ab8c264012969c9d6dde333d59826", "text": "

                            `` He Thinks He 'll Keep Her '' is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Mary Chapin Carpenter . It was released in December 1993 as the sixth single from the album Come On Come On . The song peaked at No. 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart . It was written by Carpenter and Don Schlitz .

                            "} {"_id": "bcca73bf164e1bd09524201e56faeb2aeead62ed2e410d56bee56b6f0a5a0506", "text": "

                            Not long after the baby was born , Claire and Alex Ryan begin a relationship , with Alex planning to propose to her during a party . Claire , Tess , and baby Charlotte are returning from town with party supplies when their Ute hit a pothole and Claire loses control of the vehicle , and coming to a stop with its front wheels dangling off the edge of a cliff . Tess is able to get out and get Charlotte to safety , but can not get Claire 's door open before the Ute starts to slide . It goes over the cliff and into a canyon , killing Claire .

                            "} {"_id": "e9814f2b32eb51a166ba881b6319078c1490c597b0e04438f748a7a99da8f358", "text": "
                            • Timmy Smith -- Washington vs. Denver , XXII
                            "} {"_id": "973fc4394e39e6e953b94ebd45ba535caa6a6f776f73bd6feb255f5d61f91347", "text": "

                            The Celsius scale was based on 0 \u00b0 C for the freezing point of water and 100 \u00b0 C for the boiling point of water at 1 atm pressure following a change introduced in 1743 by Jean - Pierre Christin to reverse the Celsius thermometer scale ( from water boiling at 0 degrees and ice melting at 100 degrees ) . This scale is widely taught in schools today . By international agreement the unit `` degree Celsius '' and the Celsius scale are currently defined by two different temperatures : absolute zero , and the triple point of Vienna Standard Mean Ocean Water ( VSMOW ) , a specially purified water . This definition also precisely relates the Celsius scale to the Kelvin scale , which defines the SI base unit of thermodynamic temperature with symbol K. Absolute zero , the lowest temperature possible , is defined as being exactly 0 K and \u2212 273.15 \u00b0 C. The temperature of the triple point of water is defined as exactly 273.16 K ( 0.01 \u00b0 C ; 32.02 \u00b0 F ) .

                            "} {"_id": "bd99ec9576ba7398657b7412965366ad117c77e90c74e83cda9bbe05bb6a67af", "text": "

                            Roxette are a Swedish pop rock duo , consisting of Marie Fredriksson ( vocals ) and Per Gessle ( vocals and guitar ) . Formed in 1986 , the duo became an international act in the late 1980s , when they released their breakthrough album Look Sharp ! Their third album Joyride , which was released in 1991 , became just as successful as its predecessor . Roxette went on to achieve nineteen UK Top 40 hits and several US Hot 100 hits , including four US number - ones with `` The Look , '' `` Listen to Your Heart , '' `` It Must Have Been Love , '' and `` Joyride . '' Other hits include `` Dangerous , '' `` Fading Like a Flower , '' `` Spending My Time , '' `` How Do You Do ! '' and `` Sleeping in My Car . ''

                            "} {"_id": "f123f618ebd0d96f9222874bc929f74c71f121b50c7ecbe4b6f625279f9cde3a", "text": " Centurion Card annual fees
                            Country Annual fee / limit
                            United States US $ 2,500 ( US $ 2,500 for each additional card member ) plus one - time joining fee of US $ 7,500
                            United Kingdom \u00a3 2,200 ( US $ 2,970 ) ( unlimited ) plus one - time joining fee of \u00a3 2,500
                            Canada C $ 2,500 ( US $ 1,886 ) plus one - time fee of C $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,772 )
                            India \u20b9 200,000 ( US $ 2,976 ) plus one time fees of \u20b9 250,000 ( US $ 3,720 )
                            France , Spain , Italy , Netherlands \u20ac 3,000 ( US $ 3,390 ) plus one time fee \u20ac 3,000 ( Italy )
                            Germany , Austria \u20ac 5,000 ( US $ 5,650 ) plus one - time fee of \u20ac 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 )
                            Switzerland CHF 4,200 ( US $ 4,263 ) ( unlimited )
                            Australia A $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,717 ) ( increased from A $ 4,300 ( US $ 3,197 ) , effective 11 July 2012 ) plus one - time fee of A $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,717 ) , effective 11 July 2012
                            Japan \u00a5 365,000 ( US $ 3,355 ) ( increased from \u00a5 197,000 ( US $ 1,811 ) , effective 1 January 2008 )
                            Hong Kong HK $ 38,800 ( US $ 4,999 ) plus one time fee of 4999 ( increase from HK $ 19,800 ( US $ 2,551 ) , effective 30 May 2013 )
                            China ( People 's Republic of China ) CN \u00a5 18,000 ( US $ 2,709 ) issued by China Merchants Bank ( CMB ) and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China ( ICBC ) pursuant to a license from American Express
                            Singapore S $ 7,490 ( US $ 5,421 ) ( unlimited ) plus one - time joining fee of S $ 7,490 ( US $ 5,421 )
                            Kuwait US $ 4,000 for Titanium - based Centurion . Issued by American Express Middle East ( Bahrain ) ( Same applies for Bahrain , United Arab Emirates , and Qatar )
                            Mexico Mex $ 56,000 ( US $ 3,000 )
                            Brazil R $ 4,250 ( US $ 1,218 )
                            Argentina AR $ 20,000 ( US $ 1,355 )
                            Saudi Arabia \u0631. \u0633 11,250 ( US $ 3,000 ) ( unlimited )
                            International Dollar Currency Card ( IDC ) US $ 4,000 plus one - time fee of US $ 4,000
                            International Euro Currency Card ( IEC ) \u20ac 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 ) plus one - time fee of \u20ac 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 )
                            Israel US $ 2,043 ( ~ \u20aa 8,000 ) , where payments can be made either in ILS or in US $ .
                            Russia \u20bd 150,000 ( US $ 2,237 )
                            Taiwan NT $ 160,000 ( US $ 4,839 ) plus one - time fee of NT $ 160,000 ( US $ 4,839 ) Note : minimum annual income ( NT $ 3,500,000 )
                            Lebanon \u0644. \u0644 3,000 ( US $ 3,000 )
                            United Arab Emirates DH 11,000 ( US $ 3,000 )
                            Sweden kr 30,000 ( US $ 3,504 ) plus one - time fee of ( US $ 3,504 )
                            "} {"_id": "58c57d21fc4b0839ade4ea9a39276a20c16645d85f414ee52780e4d805901ce6", "text": "

                            Tarapur Atomic Power Station ( T.A.P.S. ) is located in Tarapur , Palghar , India. Tarapur is the largest nuclear power station in India . It was constructed initially with two boiling water reactor ( BWR ) units by Bechtel and GE under the 1963 123 Agreement between India , the United States , and the International Atomic Energy Agency ( IAEA ) . Units 1 and 2 were brought online for commercial operation on 28 October 1969 with an initial power of 210 MW of electricity , later on this was reduced to 160 MW due to technical difficulties . These were the first of their kind in Asia . More recently , an additional two pressurised heavy water reactor ( PHWR ) units of 540 MW each were constructed by L&T and Gammon India , seven months ahead of schedule and well within the original cost estimates . Unit 3 was brought online for commercial operation on 18 August 2006 , and unit 4 on 12 September 2005 .

                            "} {"_id": "584ab6e5c703cb2ff6b67d30cebbec28afd53aa876a8b57321fec6e76c8851ce", "text": "

                            John Cooper Clarke ( born 25 January 1949 ) is an English performance poet who first became famous during the punk rock era of the late 1970s when he became known as a `` punk poet '' . He released several albums in the late 1970s and early 1980s , and continues to perform regularly .

                            "} {"_id": "3e98b3be43d52e7239a7c7be988231ff37d9ee6c04376482093fa53cae9d2b79", "text": "

                            The process of mitosis is divided into stages corresponding to the completion of one set of activities and the start of the next . These stages are prophase , prometaphase , metaphase , anaphase , and telophase . During mitosis , the chromosomes , which have already duplicated , condense and attach to spindle fibers that pull one copy of each chromosome to opposite sides of the cell . The result is two genetically identical daughter nuclei . The rest of the cell may then continue to divide by cytokinesis to produce two daughter cells . Producing three or more daughter cells instead of normal two is a mitotic error called tripolar mitosis or multipolar mitosis ( direct cell triplication / multiplication ) . Other errors during mitosis can induce apoptosis ( programmed cell death ) or cause mutations . Certain types of cancer can arise from such mutations .

                            "} {"_id": "368a1e7a966e27fc38416efcbdbc1aacbac831cf3951933114989bf2092d6493", "text": "

                            Joseph Sherrard Kearns ( February 12 , 1907 -- February 17 , 1962 ) was an American actor , who is best remembered for his role as George Wilson ( `` Mr. Wilson '' ) in the CBS television series Dennis the Menace from 1959 until his death in 1962 , and for providing the voice of the Doorknob in the animated Disney film , Alice in Wonderland .

                            "} {"_id": "6d0b98f6b1d91e314bd094e0755782df37816e02769e6e56b23ac43b2e881e16", "text": "

                            A table of contents , usually headed simply `` Contents '' and abbreviated informally as TOC , is a list , usually found on a page before the start of a written work , of its chapter or section titles or brief descriptions with their commencing page numbers .

                            "} {"_id": "ab448cb96b78e3596781c4a7aa22e2a79a66cefeb50d44d543beea1b9b5a3186", "text": "

                            In 2000 , the De Beers business model changed because of factors such as the decision by producers in Canada and Australia to distribute diamonds outside the De Beers channel , as well as rising awareness of blood diamonds that forced De Beers to `` avoid the risk of bad publicity '' by limiting sales to its own mined products . De Beers ' market share of rough diamonds fell from as high as 90 % in the 1980s to 33 % in 2013 , because of a more fragmented diamond market bringing greater competition , as well as more transparency and greater liquidity . In November 2011 , the Oppenheimer family announced its intention to sell all its 40 % stake in De Beers to Anglo American plc , thereby increasing Anglo American 's ownership of the company to 85 % ( the other 15 % is owned by the Government of the Republic of Botswana ) . The transaction was worth \u00a3 3.2 billion ( US $5.1 billion ) in cash and ended the Oppenheimer dynasty 's 80 - year ownership of De Beers .

                            "} {"_id": "b0159df11d726f82117137b896d08e0e019888c13ddcb5e4f8cb7b13c4698cb7", "text": "

                            The drought and erosion of the Dust Bowl affected 100,000,000 acres ( 400,000 km ) that centered on the panhandles of Texas and Oklahoma and touched adjacent sections of New Mexico , Colorado , and Kansas .

                            "} {"_id": "89b7a09b56798d76eb699fa897dc9273c4d7e15ca3a6edcda0583eac633f5380", "text": "

                            The fibula or calf bone is a leg bone located on the lateral side of the tibia , with which it is connected above and below . It is the smaller of the two bones , and , in proportion to its length , the slenderest of all the long bones . Its upper extremity is small , placed toward the back of the head of the tibia , below the level of the knee joint , and excluded from the formation of this joint . Its lower extremity inclines a little forward , so as to be on a plane anterior to that of the upper end ; it projects below the tibia , and forms the lateral part of the ankle - joint .

                            "} {"_id": "73760e8863a0e0e1b11699b51701a45da9e2d9496fce1181cf0cf5f0b5aa73e4", "text": "

                            Super Bowl XXXIX was an American football game played between the American Football Conference ( AFC ) champion New England Patriots and the National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League ( NFL ) champion for the 2004 season . The Patriots defeated the Eagles by the score of 24 -- 21 . The game was played on February 6 , 2005 , at Alltel Stadium ( now known as EverBank Field ) in Jacksonville , Florida , the first time the Super Bowl was played in that city .

                            "} {"_id": "c99eb612a5d0f22dfa9546dbfdb81f81ce1dc8bdd23660c6e9e83c01ce12265b", "text": "

                            Carbonic acid is a chemical compound with the chemical formula H CO ( equivalently OC ( OH ) ) . It is also a name sometimes given to solutions of carbon dioxide in water ( carbonated water ) , because such solutions contain small amounts of H CO . In physiology , carbonic acid is described as volatile acid or respiratory acid , because it is the only acid excreted as a gas by the lungs . It plays an important role in the bicarbonate buffer system to maintain acid -- base homeostasis .

                            "} {"_id": "f5827dd7f0542fc830839c9843324edb30f62edbb073485e86791f125c237840", "text": "

                            A knew that there was a very good chance Hanna would regain her memory . Hanna 's best friend , Mona Vanderwaal , informs the girls that she has also received texts from A , drawing the five closer together in trying to figure out who their tormentor is . Mona subtly encourages Spencer 's fears that her sister , Melissa , might be A as well as Alison 's killer . During Hanna 's recovery masquerade celebration , she suddenly regains her memory , revealing that Mona is A. However , she , Emily , and Aria ca n't do much about it , because Spencer and Mona are on their way to the police station . After Spencer is warned about Mona by text , she tries to escape Mona 's car , but Mona catches on rather quickly and diverts to a path in a more remote area of Rosewood . She tells Spencer everything , from seeing Ali launch a firework into Toby Cavanaugh 's garage and blind her friend Jenna , to finding Ali 's diary of secrets among a pile of old DiLaurentis junk the St. Germains left at the curb , discovering the girls ' secrets that only Ali knew . Her motivation was to get revenge for her friend 's blindness , even though Jenna and Ali had planned together to launch the firework . Mona did n't know this and got a scar on her stomach from the ordeal . Mona also drops the bombshell that Ian Thomas killed Ali , due to Ali 's last diary entry about giving him an ultimatum to break up with Melissa . She then offers Spencer to become A with her and tell Hanna that she must not be remembering correctly , but she refuses . The two fight at Floating Man 's Quarry and Spencer accidentally pushes Mona , who falls and has her neck caught between rocks .

                            "} {"_id": "b66d36fcb50aa40b8c48d6263c15ba24cf4d7fc20786b7a7da98f06cb448012c", "text": "

                            Walk the Line is a 2005 American biographical drama film directed by James Mangold . The screenplay , written by Mangold and Gill Dennis , is based on two autobiographies authored by singer - songwriter Johnny Cash -- Man in Black : His Own Story in His Own Words and Cash : The Autobiography . The film follows Cash 's early life , his romance with June Carter , and his ascent to the country music scene . It stars Joaquin Phoenix as Cash , Reese Witherspoon as Carter , Ginnifer Goodwin as Vivian Liberto , and Robert Patrick as Cash 's father .

                            "} {"_id": "9ca2aa603c2f1494e90365e8c55c225dcacc6d31407e10fd6205b527d594e321", "text": "

                            After the Allied victory in World War II , Yugoslavia was set up as a federation of six republics , with borders drawn along ethnic and historical lines : Bosnia and Herzegovina , Croatia , Macedonia , Montenegro , Serbia and Slovenia . In addition , two autonomous provinces were established within Serbia : Vojvodina and Kosovo . Each of the republics had its own branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia party and a ruling elite , and any tensions were solved on the federal level . The Yugoslav model of state organization , as well as a `` middle way '' between planned and liberal economy , had been a relative success , and the country experienced a period of strong economic growth and relative political stability up to the 1980s , under the rule of president - for - life Josip Broz Tito . After his death in 1980 , the weakened system of federal government was left unable to cope with rising economic and political challenges .

                            "} {"_id": "dca940b4527119c9fad49369d408ebe5c50b412f34da49e1209c14c99d036476", "text": "
                            Walk the Line
                            Theatrical release poster
                            Directed by James Mangold
                            Produced by James Keach Cathy Konrad
                            Screenplay by Gill Dennis James Mangold
                            Based on Man in Black : His Own Story in His Own Words and Cash : The Autobiography by Johnny Cash
                            Starring Joaquin Phoenix Reese Witherspoon Ginnifer Goodwin Robert Patrick Dallas Roberts
                            Music by T Bone Burnett
                            Cinematography Phedon Papamichael
                            Edited by Michael McCusker
                            Production company Fox 2000 Pictures
                            Distributed by 20th Century Fox
                            Release date
                            • September 4 , 2005 ( 2005 - 09 - 04 ) ( Telluride Film Festival )
                            • November 18 , 2005 ( 2005 - 11 - 18 ) ( United States )
                            Running time 136 minutes ( theatrical cut ) 153 minutes ( extended cut )
                            Country United States
                            Language English
                            Budget $28 million
                            Box office $186.4 million
                            "} {"_id": "1d93a443c94f37cbf9181687f7de3de9b1c496734372e10d8949f43c33b38f32", "text": "

                            In the United Kingdom , junior doctors are qualified medical practitioners working whilst engaged in postgraduate training . The period of being a junior doctor starts when they qualify as a medical practitioner following graduation with a Bachelor of Medicine , Bachelor of Surgery degree and start the UK Foundation Programme , it culminates in a post as a Consultant , a General Practitioner ( GP ) , or some other non-training post , such as a Staff grade or Associate Specialist post .

                            "} {"_id": "79ffed1629b1f048b47dfa1b5323bdabdfad48270a5fb058a43286c5f1627008", "text": "

                            A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first - level headers , such as chapter titles in longer works , and often includes second - level or section titles ( A-heads ) within the chapters as well , and occasionally even third - level titles ( subsections or B - heads ) . The depth of detail in tables of contents depends on the length of the work , with longer works having less . Formal reports ( ten or more pages and being too long to put into a memo or letter ) also have a table of contents . Within an English - language book , the table of contents usually appears after the title page , copyright notices , and , in technical journals , the abstract ; and before any lists of tables or figures , the foreword , and the preface .

                            "} {"_id": "3d78db6382128a673e944741d9f898e448a03a5580656e5d285e87d8a1306155", "text": "

                            The Dust Bowl exodus was the largest migration in American history within a short period of time . Between 1930 and 1940 , approximately 3.5 million people moved out of the Plains states ; of those , it is unknown how many moved to California . In just over a year , over 86,000 people migrated to California . This number is more than the number of migrants to that area during the 1849 Gold Rush . Migrants abandoned farms in Oklahoma , Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Nebraska , Kansas , Texas , Colorado , and New Mexico , but were often generally referred to as `` Okies '' , `` Arkies '' , or `` Texies '' . Terms such as `` Okies '' and `` Arkies '' came to be known in the 1930s as the standard terms for those who had lost everything and were struggling the most during the Great Depression .

                            "} {"_id": "3466ef35b6f34968d9358e7bd48b3774c4434b0fda9c753c50eeacf1b3c4b232", "text": "

                            The Spanish colonies won their independence in the first quarter of the 19th century , in the Spanish American wars of independence . Sim\u00f3n Bol\u00edvar ( Greater Colombia , Peru , Bolivia ) , Jos\u00e9 de San Mart\u00edn ( United Provinces of the River Plate , Chile , and Peru ) , and Bernardo O'Higgins ( Chile ) led their independence struggle . Although Bolivar attempted to keep the Spanish - speaking parts of the continent politically unified , they rapidly became independent of one another .

                            "} {"_id": "00276619102d59360a53d797c58c7c47e4e677f650fe1d368f532cd6675e2969", "text": "

                            In 1935 , many families were forced to leave their farms and travel to other areas seeking work because of the drought ( which at that time had already lasted four years ) . Dust Bowl conditions fomented an exodus of the displaced from Texas , Oklahoma , and the surrounding Great Plains to adjacent regions . More than 500,000 Americans were left homeless . Over 350 houses had to be torn down after one storm alone . The severe drought and dust storms had left many homeless , others had their mortgages foreclosed by banks , and others felt they had no choice but to abandon their farms in search of work . Many Americans migrated west looking for work . Parents packed up `` jalopies '' with their families and a few personal belongings , and headed west in search of work . Some residents of the Plains , especially in Kansas and Oklahoma , fell ill and died of dust pneumonia or malnutrition .

                            "} {"_id": "05a2384686892c34bd55257aa3e2339969abf9cb2326854da97560a6ba228741", "text": "

                            The concepts ( and name ) of democracy and constitution as a form of government originated in ancient Athens circa 508 B.C. In ancient Greece , where there were many city - states with different forms of government , democracy was contrasted with governance by elites ( aristocracy ) , by one person ( monarchy ) , by tyrants ( tyranny ) , etc. ,

                            "} {"_id": "0e5cc32ae5e66fa3a6b26fcd0716af3456155295e2c4277bb0f09995e5687d6f", "text": " Super Bowl XXXIX
                            New England Patriots ( AFC ) Philadelphia Eagles ( NFC )
                            24 21
                            Total
                            NE 0 7 7 10 24
                            PHI 0 7 7 7 21
                            Date February 6 , 2005 ( 2005 - 02 - 06 )
                            Stadium Alltel Stadium , Jacksonville , Florida
                            MVP Deion Branch , Wide Receiver
                            Favorite Patriots by 7
                            Referee Terry McAulay
                            Attendance 78,125
                            Future Hall of Famers
                            Patriots : Eagles :
                            Ceremonies
                            National anthem The combined choirs of the U.S. Military Academy , the U.S. Naval Academy , the U.S. Air Force Academy , and the U.S. Coast Guard Academy , and U.S. Army Herald Trumpets .
                            Coin toss Youth football players from Jacksonville : Tyler Callahan , Tyler Deal , Lawrence McCauley , and Jacob Santana ; New Orleans NFL Junior Player Development coach Tamaris Jackson
                            Halftime show Paul McCartney
                            TV in the United States
                            Network Fox
                            Announcers Joe Buck , Troy Aikman , Cris Collinsworth , Pam Oliver and Chris Myers
                            Nielsen ratings 41.1 ( est. 86 million viewers )
                            Market share 62
                            Cost of 30 - second commercial $2.3 million
                            • \u2190 XXXVIII
                            • Super Bowl
                            • XL \u2192
                            "} {"_id": "20501187e1634b43640037b6a7c3a113e185d5275c86456c1940cf1664ac4b7b", "text": "
                            • Kyla Pratt as Young Monica
                            "} {"_id": "55b77873407377741a5e8013450856e75f185d784de03dc897de44de017e8f70", "text": "

                            George Warren Barnes ( July 17 , 1921 -- September 5 , 1977 ) was an American swing jazz guitarist who played the first electric guitar in 1931 . He made the first commercial recording of an electric guitar on March 1 , 1938 , in sessions with Big Bill Broonzy .

                            "} {"_id": "a703964ca887c7be42bc36a89c68ba8db8ce7bcb980a76ec721f2463dd8bf8c4", "text": "

                            For the Eagles , with the loss , the city of Philadelphia would not see its first championship since the 76ers swept the 1983 NBA Finals until the next time their city 's teams played for a championship , when the Phillies won the 2008 World Series . The Eagles did not return to the Super Bowl until 2017 , also with a 13 - 3 record , and defeating the Falcons and Vikings in the playoffs .

                            "} {"_id": "34b125b499b2b7130e8f64dbc2d2bb517794a6187927834a0bf0cf8829255d8e", "text": "

                            An order in architecture is a certain assemblage of parts subject to uniform established proportions , regulated by the office that each part has to perform `` . Coming down to the present from Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman civilization , the architectural orders are the styles of classical architecture , each distinguished by its proportions and characteristic profiles and details , and most readily recognizable by the type of column employed . The three orders of architecture -- the Doric , Ionic , and Corinthian -- originated in Greece . To these the Romans added , in practice if not in name , the Tuscan , which they made simpler than Doric , and the Composite , which was more ornamental than the Corinthian . The architectural order of a classical building is akin to the mode or key of classical music , the grammar or rhetoric of a written composition . It is established by certain modules like the intervals of music , and it raises certain expectations in an audience attuned to its language .

                            "} {"_id": "90d49f17727c77a3cf028088fe66824f494a33af1a685ed7a5d3d766ae9bcda0", "text": "

                            The won ( / w\u028cn / ; Korean : \uc6d0 , Korean pronunciation : ( w\u028cn ) ; symbol : \u20a9 ; code : KRW ) or the Korean Republic Won is the currency of South Korea . A single won is divided into 100 jeon , the monetary subunit . The jeon is no longer used for everyday transactions , and appears only in foreign exchange rates . The won is issued by the Bank of Korea , based in the capital city of Seoul . The official currency of North Korea , issued by the Central Bank of the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea which is based in its capital city , Pyongyang , is divided into the same number of units , and is known as the North Korean won .

                            "} {"_id": "45753a2e19b44b9ab20d7b7f915846bf6a69d0a2aa05e2f495bbbb6f98d2eebd", "text": "
                            • Sanaa Lathan as Monica Wright
                              • Kyla Pratt as Young Monica
                            • Omar Epps as Quincy McCall
                              • Glenndon Chatman as Young Quincy
                            • Alfre Woodard as Camille Wright , Monica 's mom
                            • Dennis Haysbert as Zeke McCall , Quincy 's father
                            • Debbi Morgan as Nona McCall , Quincy 's mother
                            • Harry J. Lenix as Nathan Wright , Monica 's dad
                            • Boris Kodjoe as Jason
                            • Gabrielle Union as Shawnee
                            • Monica Calhoun as Kerry
                            • Regina Hall as Lena Wright , Monica 's sister
                            • Christine Dunford as Coach Davis
                            • Tyra Banks as Karen , Quincy 's fianc\u00e9
                            • Al Foster as Coach Hiserman
                            "} {"_id": "e43709e663185bc4160b447c947d2fbe948c3b808fec83c1ff77f5753cf10767", "text": "

                            The film spans roughly thirteen years of friendship between childhood sweethearts Monica Wright and Quincy McCall . The first quarter of the story begins in 1981 , when Monica ( played as a youth by Kyla Pratt ) and her family moved to Los Angeles in 1981 from Atlanta , Georgia , and quickly became acquainted with their new neighbors the McCalls , a wealthy family due to the success of Quincy 's father Zeke , the star shooting guard for the Los Angeles Clippers . Quincy and Monica are drawn to each other instantly , sharing a love of the game : basketball . Quincy ( played as a youth by Glendon Chattman ) is shocked that a girl could ever love basketball as much as he did , and he is even more shocked when Monica plays so well . Although their first interaction results in Quincy angrily knocking her down during game point and accidentally scarring her face , they share their first kiss on the first day of school and end the `` first quarter '' of the story fighting in the grass .

                            "} {"_id": "80bc0397cdb57aac683ddf04ed1981cc23c5d5ea7e2563bf354373bd30dcef9a", "text": "
                          • Anna Murphy as Tara / Ghost of Christmas Past
                          • "} {"_id": "e6356d22c17433b87cac28b57a29eba49f03e0346f30d9e11397704895bbd7b1", "text": "

                            By 2004 , 58 receptor tyrosine kinases ( RTKs ) were known , grouped into 20 subfamilies . They play pivotal roles in diverse cellular activities including growth ( by signaling neurotrophins ) , differentiation , metabolism , adhesion , motility , death . RTKs are composed of an extracellular domain , which is able to bind a specific ligand , a transmembrane domain , and an intracellular catalytic domain , which is able to bind and phosphorylate selected substrates . Binding of a ligand to the extracellular region causes a series of structural rearrangements in the RTK that lead to its enzymatic activation . In particular , movement of some parts of the kinase domain gives free access to adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) and the substrate to the active site . This triggers a cascade of events through phosphorylation of intracellular proteins that ultimately transmit ( `` transduce '' ) the extracellular signal to the nucleus , causing changes in gene expression . Many RTKs are involved in oncogenesis , either by gene mutation , or chromosome translocation , or simply by over-expression . In every case , the result is a hyper - active kinase , that confers an aberrant , ligand - independent , non-regulated growth stimulus to the cancer cells .

                            "} {"_id": "b790e52034a773ef591a96b9939f4abc802b864b77b58368bb98526e3af2821a", "text": "

                            Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space , sometimes referred to as `` stellar nurseries '' or `` star - forming regions '' , collapse and form stars . As a branch of astronomy , star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium ( ISM ) and giant molecular clouds ( GMC ) as precursors to the star formation process , and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products . It is closely related to planet formation , another branch of astronomy . Star formation theory , as well as accounting for the formation of a single star , must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function .

                            "} {"_id": "9cb5aa3a398111daa8e336136a685534e88e5432381ab4fc13888e43507a630c", "text": "

                            Likewise , different philosophers and statesmen have designed different lists of what they believe to be natural rights ; almost all include the right to life and liberty as the two highest priorities . H.L.A. Hart argued that if there are any rights at all , there must be the right to liberty , for all the others would depend upon this . T.H. Green argued that `` if there are such things as rights at all , then , there must be a right to life and liberty , or , to put it more properly to free life . '' John Locke emphasized `` life , liberty and property '' as primary . However , despite Locke 's influential defense of the right of revolution , Thomas Jefferson substituted `` pursuit of happiness '' in place of `` property '' in the United States Declaration of Independence .

                            "} {"_id": "9aeea5b7a7f4211eb8f82afb9e19b12c2378d69e09c625a0eaec5a7aab6f4be9", "text": "

                            The play takes place during the 1885 Serbo - Bulgarian War . Its heroine , Raina Petkoff , is a young Bulgarian woman engaged to Sergius Saranoff , one of the heroes of that war , whom she idolizes . On the night after the Battle of Slivnitza , a Swiss mercenary soldier in the Serbian army , Captain Bluntschli , climbs in through her bedroom balcony window and threatens to shoot Raina if she gives the alarm . When Russian and Bulgarian troops burst in to search the house for him , Raina hides him so that he wo n't be killed . He asks her to remember that `` nine soldiers out of ten are born fools . '' In a conversation after the soldiers have left , Bluntschli 's pragmatic and cynical attitude towards war and soldiering shocks the idealistic Raina , especially after he admits that he uses his ammunition pouches to carry chocolates rather than cartridges for his pistol . When the search dies down , Raina and her mother Catherine sneak Bluntschli out of the house , disguised in one of Raina 's father 's old coats .

                            "} {"_id": "182a03d30f271ea462f71ad2cb8f4a4ed88ed05e72b5ff1fb28ec590c2f13589", "text": "
                          • A request line ( e.g. , GET / images / logo. png HTTP / 1.1 , which requests a resource called / images / logo. png from the server ) .
                          • "} {"_id": "a61d608aa499fc21f433ff65a579bff9b27dcaf5c8297b9faf6757ea46ea04b6", "text": "

                            A spiral galaxy like the Milky Way contains stars , stellar remnants , and a diffuse interstellar medium ( ISM ) of gas and dust . The interstellar medium consists of 10 to 10 particles per cm and is typically composed of roughly 70 % hydrogen by mass , with most of the remaining gas consisting of helium . This medium has been chemically enriched by trace amounts of heavier elements that were ejected from stars as they passed beyond the end of their main sequence lifetime . Higher density regions of the interstellar medium form clouds , or diffuse nebulae , where star formation takes place . In contrast to spirals , an elliptical galaxy loses the cold component of its interstellar medium within roughly a billion years , which hinders the galaxy from forming diffuse nebulae except through mergers with other galaxies .

                            "} {"_id": "20151eaaa9ef4c7c362dd2f18fd446d77932319335eb20d471c36e403f0bf5e7", "text": "

                            The King and I is a 1956 American musical film made by 20th Century Fox , directed by Walter Lang and produced by Charles Brackett and Darryl F. Zanuck . The screenplay by Ernest Lehman is based on the Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II musical The King and I , based in turn on the novel Anna and the King of Siam by Margaret Landon . That novel in turn was based on memoirs written by Anna Leonowens , who became school teacher to the children of King Mongkut of Siam in the early 1860s . Leonowens ' stories were autobiographical , although various elements of them have been called into question . The film stars Deborah Kerr and Yul Brynner .

                            "} {"_id": "5d1f6f49060bc00ffb7a96dcffc8cd9c1aab75bca682b9e8c363db3498b60597", "text": "

                            In tennis , `` Battle of the Sexes '' is a term that has been used to describe various exhibition matches played between a man and a woman ( or , in one case , a doubles match between two men and two women ) . Most famously , the term is used for a nationally televised match in 1973 , held at the Houston Astrodome , between 55 - year - old Bobby Riggs and 29 - year - old Billie Jean King , which King won in three sets . The match attracted massive attention and was viewed by an estimated 90 million people around the world ; King 's win is considered a milestone in public acceptance of women 's tennis .

                            "} {"_id": "2f1803e923a6d366d4e646ef1528e9abe9da51864a9075dd6bd799f796a74345", "text": "
                            Standard Edition
                            No . Title Writer ( s ) Recording Artist ( s ) Length
                            1 . `` Disappear '' Selena Gomez 3 : 39
                            2 . `` Magical '' Selena Gomez 2 : 54
                            3 . `` Magic * '' ( Originally by Pilot ) David Paton , William Lyall Selena Gomez 2 : 49
                            4 . `` Strange Magic '' ( Originally by Electric Light Orchestra ) Steve Rushton 3 : 20
                            5 . `` Magic * * '' ( Originally by The Cars ) Ric Ocasek Honor Society 3 : 51
                            6 . `` Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic '' ( Originally by The Police ) Sting Mitchel Musso 3 : 44
                            7 . `` Magic Carpet Ride '' ( Originally by Steppenwolf ) KSM 2 : 57
                            8 . `` Magic * * * '' ( Originally by Olivia Newton - John ) John Farrar Meaghan Martin 4 : 08
                            9 . `` You Can Do Magic '' ( Originally by America ) Russ Ballard Drew Seeley 3 : 33
                            10 . `` Some Call It Magic '' Matthew Gerrard , Robbie Nevil , Raven - Symone Raven - Symon\u00e9 3 : 13
                            11 . `` Do You Believe in Magic '' ( Originally by The Lovin ' Spoonful ) John Sebastian Aly & AJ 2 : 13
                            12 . `` Everything Is Not What It Seems '' ( Theme Song ) Bradley Hamilton , John Adair , Ryan Elder , Stephen Hampton Selena Gomez 0 : 51
                            "} {"_id": "bf3c3d6652a37d9af90dd488f008cdda5cdcbe5c8b0546373a464772916f5064", "text": "
                            • Boston campaign ( 1774 -- 76 )
                            • Invasion of Quebec ( 1775 -- 76 )
                            • New York and New Jersey campaigns ( 1776 -- 77 )
                            • Saratoga campaign ( 1777 )
                            • Philadelphia campaign ( 1777 -- 78 )
                            • Yorktown campaign ( 1781 )
                            • Northern theater of the American Revolutionary War after Saratoga ( 1778 -- 81 )
                            • Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War ( 1775 -- 83 )
                            • Western theater of the American Revolutionary War ( 1777 -- 82 )
                            • Naval operations in the American Revolutionary War
                            "} {"_id": "19e1aada472e1407b46bd8f07fcbeaef13b376057a66f1bad36f8e0b26c77f92", "text": "

                            Abigail Hawk ( born Abigail Diane Gustafson ) is an American actress known for playing Samantha Bonner in the 1995 TV series Reality Check , Detective Abigail Baker in Blue Bloods , Riley Thomas in the 2016 holiday TV movie , A Christmas in Vermont , and Ellie in Domenica Cameron - Scorsese 's 2017 directorial debut , Almost Paris . For her performance in Almost Paris , Hawk won the `` Best Actress '' award at the 2017 Golden Door Film Festival .

                            "} {"_id": "c235c1f12fc289880ac35867f339d89c04b2488311d7acd3a0aa843ee791cf4b", "text": "
                          534 `` The Ryugu Palace in Shock ! The Kidnapping of Shirahoshi ! '' `` Ry\u016bg\u016b - J\u014d Gekishin ! Shirahoshi Y\u016bkai Jiken '' ( \u7adc \u5bae\u57ce \u6fc0\u9707 ! \u3057\u3089 \u307b\u3057 \u8a98\u62d0 \u4e8b\u4ef6 ) February 5 , 2012
                          Year Film Nominees
                          ( 83rd )
                          The Social Network Trent Reznor & Atticus Ross
                          How to Train Your Dragon John Powell
                          Inception Hans Zimmer
                          The King 's Speech Alexandre Desplat
                          127 Hours A.R. Rahman
                          2011 ( 84th )
                          The Artist Ludovic Bource
                          The Adventures of Tintin John Williams
                          Hugo Howard Shore
                          Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy Alberto Iglesias
                          War Horse John Williams
                          2012 ( 85th )
                          Life of Pi Mychael Danna
                          Anna Karenina Dario Marianelli
                          Argo Alexandre Desplat
                          Lincoln John Williams
                          Skyfall Thomas Newman
                          2013 ( 86th )
                          Gravity Steven Price
                          The Book Thief John Williams
                          Her William Butler & Owen Pallett
                          Philomena Alexandre Desplat
                          Saving Mr. Banks Thomas Newman
                          2014 ( 87th )
                          The Grand Budapest Hotel Alexandre Desplat
                          The Imitation Game Desplat
                          Interstellar Hans Zimmer
                          Mr. Turner Gary Yershon
                          The Theory of Everything J\u00f3hann J\u00f3hannsson
                          2015 ( 88th )
                          The Hateful Eight Ennio Morricone
                          Bridge of Spies Thomas Newman
                          Carol Carter Burwell
                          Sicario J\u00f3hann J\u00f3hannsson
                          Star Wars : The Force Awakens John Williams
                          2016 ( 89th )
                          La La Land Justin Hurwitz
                          Lion Hauschka & Dustin O'Halloran
                          Jackie Micachu
                          Moonlight Nicholas Britell
                          Passengers Thomas Newman
                          2017 ( 90th )
                          The Shape of Water Alexandre Desplat
                          Dunkirk Hans Zimmer
                          Phantom Thread Jonny Greenwood
                          Star Wars : The Last Jedi John Williams
                          Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri Carter Burwell
                          "} {"_id": "ea9f65cf0943ee3768975e0612e15b0286ec8af7474dd005bd9d80957baf0345", "text": "

                          A common synonym for net profit when discussing financial statements ( which include a balance sheet and an income statement ) is the bottom line . This term results from the traditional appearance of an income statement which shows all allocated revenues and expenses over a specified time period with the resulting summation on the bottom line of the report .

                          "} {"_id": "c761cddef136663dd9be847b392aea4009194b9026fd8a9f1c22fa546c381470", "text": "
                          Statue Depicts Locations State Height Notes Completed Photo
                          m ft
                          Veera Abhaya Anjaneya Hanuman Swami Hanuman Vijayawada Andhra Pradesh 41 135 World 's tallest Hanuman . India 's tallest statue 2003
                          Thiruvalluvar Statue Thiruvalluvar Kanyakumari Tamil Nadu 40.5 133 The entire 133 feet monument depicts the 3 sections of Thirukkural , namely , virtue ( 38 chapters ) , wealth ( 70 chapters ) and love ( 25 chapters ) 2000
                          Tathagata Tsal Buddha Ravangla Sikkim 39 128 2013
                          Dhyana Buddha Statue Buddha Amaravathi village , Guntur district Andhra Pradesh 38.1 125 Dhyana Buddha statue of Amaravathi 2015
                          Statue of Padmasambhava in Rewalsar Guru Rinpoche Rewalsar Himachal Pradesh 37.5 123 Statue of Guru Rinponche 2012
                          Shiva of Murudeshwara Shiva Murudeshwara , district of Uttara Kannada Karnataka 37 121 The second tallest statue of Lord Shiva in the world . The tallest statue of Shiva in India . 2006
                          Adiyogi Shiva statue Lord Shiva Coimbatore , India Tamil Nadu 34.2 112 Largest and tallest face in the world , made up of 500 tonnes of steel . Height of 112 feet symbolically denotes that Adiyogi gave 112 ways to explore the human system Feb 24th , 2017
                          Hanuman Statue of Damanjodi Hanuman Damanjodi , Koraput Odisha 33.1 108'9 '' World 's Second tallest Hanuman located at NALCO township , Damanjodi , Koraput March 3rd , 2017
                          Lord Basava Basava Basavakalyan Karnataka 33 108 Tallest statue of lord Basava in the world 2014
                          Statue of Ahimsa first Jain Tirthankara , Rishabhanatha Mangi - Tungi , 100 km from Dhule Maharashtra 33 108 World 's tallest Jain idol ( 121 feet including pedestal ) and also largest monolith statue in the world 2016
                          Hanuman Murti in Shimla Hanuman Shimla Himachal Pradesh 33 108 Located at 8,500 feet ( 2,600 m ) above sea level
                          Mindroling Monastery Buddha statue Gautama Buddha Dehradun Uttarakhand 32.6 107 1965
                          Hanuman Murti in Shahjahanpur Hanumat Dham Shahjahanpur Uttar Pradesh 32 105 Hanumat Dham Statue 2013
                          Diskit Monastery Buddha statue Jampa Buddha Diskit , Nubra Valley , Ladakh Jammu and Kashmir 32 105 Statue of Jampa
                          Hanuman in Nandura Hanuman Maharashtra 32 105
                          Agara shri Hanuman statue Hanuman Bengaluru Karnataka 31.08 102.0 India 's fourth tallest statue 2012
                          Mangal Mahadev Lord Shiva Gangtan , Sampla Beri Road Haryana 30.8 101 Standing Statue 2012
                          Har ki Pauri Lord Shiva Haridwar Uttarakhand 30.5 100 2012
                          "} {"_id": "36171f9a52eaffaf42954bd8bff57da7becc5e00688598ed6c29b2a15b7fec21", "text": "
                        • Jenny Slate as Dr. Harleen Quinzel / Harley Quinn
                        • "} {"_id": "936b19ca04ab0383cd41e6b282262927910546831b68128b03e5acf9be47e374", "text": "

                          Fortnite is a co-op sandbox survival game developed by Epic Games and People Can Fly and published by Epic Games . The game was released as a paid - for early access title for Microsoft Windows , macOS , PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on July 25 , 2017 , with a full free - to - play release expected in 2018 . The retail versions of the game were published by Gearbox Publishing , while online distribution of the PC versions is handled by Epic 's launcher .

                          "} {"_id": "674d136262f6e1d3bd51e539ff38e149f8084ac23b9d857fb809c0b138411d7a", "text": "

                          The distinction between alienable and unalienable rights was introduced by Francis Hutcheson . In his Inquiry into the Original of Our Ideas of Beauty and Virtue ( 1725 ) , Hutcheson foreshadowed the Declaration of Independence , stating : `` For wherever any Invasion is made upon unalienable Rights , there must arise either a perfect , or external Right to Resistance ... Unalienable Rights are essential Limitations in all Governments . '' Hutcheson , however , placed clear limits on his notion of unalienable rights , declaring that `` there can be no Right , or Limitation of Right , inconsistent with , or opposite to the greatest publick Good . '' Hutcheson elaborated on this idea of unalienable rights in his A System of Moral Philosophy ( 1755 ) , based on the Reformation principle of the liberty of conscience . One could not in fact give up the capacity for private judgment ( e.g. , about religious questions ) regardless of any external contracts or oaths to religious or secular authorities so that right is `` unalienable . '' Hutcheson wrote : `` Thus no man can really change his sentiments , judgments , and inward affections , at the pleasure of another ; nor can it tend to any good to make him profess what is contrary to his heart . The right of private judgment is therefore unalienable . ''

                          "} {"_id": "6ae9b4465135eeed0bc6df7d65de7d1122076b7fe2a90a6d57e26650c4116f1d", "text": "

                          Results of the War of 1812 between Great Britain and the United States , 1812 - 1815 , involved with no geographical changes . The main result of the war was two centuries of peace between the United States and Britain . All the causes of the war had disappeared with the end of the war between Britain and France and with the destruction of the power of Indians to block American expansion into the Northwest . American fears of the Native Americans ended , as did British plans to create a buffer Native American state . The American quest for honor after its humiliations by the British were satisfied . The final collapse of the opposition Federalist Party opened an `` Era of good feelings '' with lessened partisanship and an exuberant spirit . The British paid little attention to the war , concentrating instead on their final defeat of Napoleon in 1815 . The U.S. failed to gain any territory from British North America , contrary to many American politicians ' hopes and expectations , but it did gain land from Spain .

                          "} {"_id": "429e6ec17dac874e6f7e7b86c91de1d0590a6f6a05943592ad563d27c43dfb42", "text": "
                          Premier of the Northern Cape
                          Incumbent Sylvia Lucas since 23 May 2013
                          Style The Honourable
                          Appointer Northern Cape Provincial Legislature
                          Term length Five years , renewable once
                          Inaugural holder Manne Dipico
                          Formation 7 May 1994
                          Website www.northern-cape.gov.za/index.php ? option = com_content&view = article&id = 60&Itemid = 11
                          "} {"_id": "36241accdf588b7e615e870eebb428e199487f487096ccadee25e49dfbe6ff82", "text": "

                          According to the US News & World Report 's report on graduate programs , the University of Michigan School of Public Health was ranked as the # 4 School of Public Health in the country and also had the # 1 Healthcare Management program in the country in 2011 .

                          "} {"_id": "c60464b41a2906cd70ce781b9fea6275c98b8f9bd407f389b0e40fe6d4d07b09", "text": "

                          The Eighth Amendment ( Amendment VIII ) of the United States Constitution prohibits the federal government from imposing excessive bail , excessive fines , or cruel and unusual punishment . The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that this amendment 's Cruel and Unusual Punishment Clause also applies to the states . The phrases in this amendment originated in the English Bill of Rights of 1689 . This amendment was adopted on December 15 , 1791 , along with the rest of the United States Bill of Rights .

                          "} {"_id": "dde474901f15b5386e27f40ffd1f5b7581b8d64bfe74c96bc24ef1b1f81e748e", "text": "

                          The main location for the Perlmans ' residence was an uninhabited 17th - century mansion in Moscazzano . The director initially wanted to buy the house but could not afford it , so he made a film at the place instead . Six weeks before production , the crew -- including production designer Samuel Dehors and first - time set decorator Violante Visconti di Modrone -- gradually decorated the house with furniture , objects , and decoration inspired by the characters . Much of the furniture , including the dishes and glassware from the ' 50s , belonged to Guadagnino and Visconti 's parents . `` That made it cozy and personal , '' Visconti said , `` I wanted to give it the sense of time passing by . ''

                          "} {"_id": "1529f8d74208fa12c0080625385043c936896068c64ac0743a137e87fb347583", "text": "

                          The fifth season is set to begin airing on December 1 , 2017 , after Marvel 's Inhumans has finished airing its episodes , and run for 22 episodes .

                          "} {"_id": "050ad5f4c05aaf90d59b44efe2c4872acddf7e486b9e6e6648ddf3755474712f", "text": "

                          Glory ( from the Latin gloria , `` fame , renown '' ) is used to describe the manifestation of God 's presence as perceived by humans according to the Abrahamic religions .

                          "} {"_id": "da92d8ec97f0e0345fbd736cf12fb4f6324a15ce8b998d367e674682401f8d8b", "text": "

                          I Do n't Feel at Home in This World Anymore ( often stylized I do n't feel at home in this world anymore . ) is a 2017 American comedy thriller film written and directed by Macon Blair in his directorial debut . It stars Melanie Lynskey , Elijah Wood , David Yow , Jane Levy and Devon Graye .

                          "} {"_id": "4c20e528fb4ee61a51fb61406005b5dae0ff3c6771bb2732b5b2ac135f97a1b2", "text": "

                          `` Glory '' is one of the most common words in scripture . In the Old Testament , the word is used to translate several Hebrew words , including Hod ( \u05d4\u05d5\u05d3 ) and kabod , and in the New Testament it is used to translate the Greek word doxa ( \u03b4\u03cc\u03be\u03b1 ) . The Hebrew word kabod ( K-B-D ) originally means `` weight '' or `` heaviness . '' The same word is then used to express importance , honor , and majesty . Greek versions of the Hebrew Bible translated this concept with the word \u03b4\u03cc\u03be\u03b1 , which was then used extensively in the New Testament as well . Doxa originally means `` judgment , opinion '' , and by extension , `` good reputation , honor '' . Assuming that these various words and uses should refer to a single underlying concept , St. Augustine renders it as clara notitia cum laude , `` brilliant celebrity with praise '' .

                          "} {"_id": "a00317c450476b3787bd1727a93ebedf219fd58e3f78473110d2501ec38e3a36", "text": "
                          Name Prescribed time period ( waqt ) Voluntary before fard Obligatory Voluntary after fard
                          Sunni Shi'a Sunni Shi'a
                          Fajr ( \u0641\u062c\u0631 ) Dawn to sunrise , should be read at least 10 -- 15 minutes before sunrise 2 Rakats Sunnat - Mu'akkadah 2 Rakats 2 Rakats -- 2 Rakats
                          Zuhr ( \u0638\u0647\u0631 ) After true noon until Asr 4 Rakats Sunnat - Mu'akkadah 4 Rakats 4 Rakats 2 Rakats Sunnat - Mu'akkadah 8 Rakats
                          Asr ( \u0639\u0635\u0631 ) Afternoon 4 Rakats Sunnat - Ghair - Mu'akkdah 4 Rakats 4 Rakats - 8 Rakats
                          Maghrib ( \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 ) After sunset until dusk - 3 Rakats 3 Rakats 2 Rakats Sunnat - Mu'akkadah 2 Rakats
                          Isha ( \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621 ) Dusk until dawn 4 Rakats Sunnat - Ghair - Mu'akkadah 4 Rakats 4 Rakats 2 Rakats Sunnat - Mu'akkadah , 3 Rakats Witr 2 Rakats
                          "} {"_id": "c8b0da8e2050dcb0b1e547a512397d7b8eb9fb856b662dccd36426e3a7a86329", "text": "

                          Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomer units for forming the nucleic acid polymers deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ) and ribonucleic acid ( RNA ) , both of which are essential biomolecules in all life - forms on Earth . Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids ; they are composed of three subunit molecules : a nitrogenous base , a five - carbon sugar ( ribose or deoxyribose ) , and at least one phosphate group . They are also known as phosphate nucleotides .

                          "} {"_id": "b313dc7812f7137bdbd7e766e56a061a07f415c2aaedee9f4228584bde3bb1af", "text": "
                          Name Elected Left office Party
                          Dipico ! Manne Dipico 000000001994 - 05 - 07 - 0000 7 May 1994 30 April 2004 African National Congress
                          Peters ! Elizabeth Dipuo Peters 000000002004 - 04 - 30 - 0000 30 April 2004 6 May 2009 African National Congress
                          Jenkins ! Hazel Jenkins 000000002009 - 05 - 06 - 0000 6 May 2009 26 February 2012 African National Congress
                          Cjiekella ! Grizelda Cjiekella ( acting ) 000000002012 - 02 - 26 - 0000 26 February 2012 2 April 2013 African National Congress
                          Lucas ! Sylvia Lucas ( acting until 23 May ) 000000002013 - 04 - 02 - 0000 2 April 2013 incumbent African National Congress
                          "} {"_id": "2784928747a503a95ba2a8ac19c255563d2e11a7dd2165277821eaf0c26bae61", "text": "

                          The French colonization of Texas began with the establishment of a fort in present - day southeastern Texas . It was established in 1685 near Arenosa Creek and Matagorda Bay by explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle . He intended to found the colony at the mouth of the Mississippi River , but inaccurate maps and navigational errors caused his ships to anchor instead 400 miles ( 640 km ) to the west , off the coast of Texas . The colony survived until 1688 . The present - day town of Inez is near the fort 's site .

                          "} {"_id": "c1f4554e3a9d44e3e20c36888f333d1ea2b01e8a7a08682cfbbe8ab0251fbbb7", "text": "

                          Walter Egan ( born July 12 , 1948 ) is an American rock musician , best known for his 1978 gold status hit single `` Magnet and Steel '' from his second album release , Not Shy , produced by Lindsey Buckingham and Richard Dashut . The song reached # 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 and # 18 on the Easy Listening chart . Overseas , it peaked at # 32 on the Australian Singles Chart , Kent Music Report .

                          "} {"_id": "be1bd7463a283c36d4171fdd3f31a1331aa7f249c3b26a652cb6fa99a42858df", "text": "

                          The first indication of potential crossover events in the Arrowverse occurred on The CW during the 2013 -- 14 television season , when Barry Allen was introduced in the eighth episode of Arrow 's second season ahead of the debut of The Flash . In July 2014 , it was announced that the eighth episodes of the third season of Arrow and the first season of The Flash would be a two - hour crossover event . The crossover was originally planned as the seventh episodes of each series , but was pushed back due to the large amount of work needed to accomplish it . In particular , the schedule coordination of trying to `` jam another episode into the 23 - episode schedule for each of ( the ) shows . '' Marc Guggenheim , creator and executive producer on Arrow , explained that there was `` no financially responsible '' way of executing the crossover , with budgets being blown , long hours and the actors having to film scenes from both series on the same day .

                          "} {"_id": "833fae0a2d9c312d4978dbff10eb0029a8157ded4e19532010751a31a0d4961c", "text": "

                          The genome is the total genetic material of an organism and includes both the genes and non-coding sequences .

                          "} {"_id": "9ba34a389d5b5cf13ee14da9e6f4f1b1d57f25d568587dc2f0be7344aa3445a2", "text": "
                          Stadium Capacity City / State Country Tenant ( s ) Main use ( s )
                          Rungrado 1st of May Stadium 114,000 Pyongyang North Korea Korea DPR national football team * Association football , athletics , mass games
                          Michigan Stadium 107,601 Ann Arbor , Michigan United States Michigan Wolverines football American football
                          Beaver Stadium 106,572 State College , Pennsylvania United States Penn State Nittany Lions football American football
                          Ohio Stadium 104,944 Columbus , Ohio United States Ohio State Buckeyes football American football
                          Kyle Field 102,733 College Station , Texas United States Texas A&M Aggies football American football
                          Neyland Stadium 102,455 Knoxville , Tennessee United States Tennessee Volunteers football American football
                          Tiger Stadium 102,321 Baton Rouge , Louisiana United States LSU Tigers football American football
                          Bryant -- Denny Stadium 101,821 Tuscaloosa , Alabama United States Alabama Crimson Tide football American football
                          Darrell K Royal -- Texas Memorial Stadium 100,119 Austin , Texas United States Texas Longhorns football American football
                          Melbourne Cricket Ground ( MCG ) 100,024 Melbourne Australia Victorian Bushrangers , Melbourne Stars , Melbourne Cricket Club , Richmond FC , Hawthorn FC , Collingwood FC , Melbourne FC , Australia national cricket team * Cricket , Australian rules football
                          Camp Nou 99,354 Barcelona Spain FC Barcelona Association football
                          Soccer City 94,736 Johannesburg South Africa South African national football team , Kaizer Chiefs F.C. Association football
                          Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 93,607 Los Angeles United States USC Trojans football , Los Angeles Rams American football
                          Sanford Stadium 92,746 Athens , Georgia United States Georgia Bulldogs football American football
                          Rose Bowl 92,542 Pasadena , California United States UCLA Bruins football , Rose Bowl Game American football
                          Cotton Bowl Stadium 92,100 Dallas , Texas United States Dallas Independent School District American football
                          Wembley Stadium 90,000 London United Kingdom England national football team Association football , rugby league , American Football
                          Ben Hill Griffin Stadium 88,548 Gainesville , Florida United States Florida Gators football American football
                          Gelora Bung Karno Stadium 88,306 Jakarta Indonesia Persija Jakarta , Indonesia national football team Association football , athletics
                          Jordan -- Hare Stadium 87,451 Auburn , Alabama United States Auburn Tigers football American football
                          Bukit Jalil National Stadium 87,411 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Malaysia national football team Association football , athletics
                          Estadio Azteca 87,000 Mexico City Mexico Club Am\u00e9rica , Mexico national football team Association football
                          Memorial Stadium 86,047 Lincoln , Nebraska United States Nebraska Cornhuskers football American football
                          Borg El Arab Stadium 86,000 Alexandria Egypt Egypt national football team Association football
                          Salt Lake Stadium 85,000 Kolkata India India national football team * , East Bengal , Mohammedan , Mohun Bagan , United , ATK Association football , athletics"} {"_id": "fdf2d9e267a850580d5a77561f6dbd5c6d013b49b1b181c0fd564130254cc198", "text": "

                          Jacques Cartier Island , located on the tip of the Great Northern Peninsula in Newfoundland and Labrador in the town of Quirpon , is said to have been named by Jacques Cartier himself on one of his voyages through the Strait of Belle Isle during the 1530s .

                          "} {"_id": "47b5d3ef447cd43d3e15b8b56cd3a0af1a6798dcc3710c3e0e122d24485edd91", "text": "

                          The World 's Tallest Thermometer is a landmark located in Baker , California , USA . It is an electric sign that commemorates the record 134 degrees Fahrenheit ( 57 degrees Celsius ) recorded in nearby Death Valley on July 10 , 1913 .

                          "} {"_id": "1ba73e1444232d5dc3937a59ab42c2cf177bbfba88f16d06ff0b7caca0865097", "text": "

                          While Karnataka became independent with the rest of the country on 15 August 1947 , this did not occur in some parts of the state that were under the rule of the Nizam of Hyderabad . Hyderabad consisted of large portions of what were later to be the north eastern districts of Bidar , Gulbarga and Raichur of Karnataka state . The Lingayat minority in these regions also largely believed that they had been neglected and resented the oppression of the Nizam and the Razakars . The Nizam refused to accede to India until his rule was overthrown by force . Following the ' police action ' against the Nizam , Hyderabad province and its citizens became independent on 17 September 1948 . This day is celebrated by the Karnataka government as the Hyderabad - Karnataka liberation day .

                          "} {"_id": "b0f49c0953cd2e20241698052aeec0d33c0f0bd67fcbc5b958b5666d4f9d99d4", "text": "

                          A lymphocyte is one of the subtypes of white blood cell in a vertebrate 's immune system . Lymphocytes include natural killer cells ( which function in cell - mediated , cytotoxic innate immunity ) , T cells ( for cell - mediated , cytotoxic adaptive immunity ) , and B cells ( for humoral , antibody - driven adaptive immunity ) . They are the main type of cell found in lymph , which prompted the name `` lymphocyte '' .

                          "} {"_id": "762e014cb275ea44245a1821bc559647a8f2b14e65aa662befe210c9cd702970", "text": "

                          A crossover between the two series was announced in July 2014 , after Barry Allen had been introduced in Arrow 's second season ahead of the debut of The Flash . By the following September , the scripts for each episode had been written , with filming occurring shortly before the end of the month and into October 2014 . The crossover sees every main cast member of each series who appear at least in their own series , with additional actors and characters also reprising their Arrowverse roles .

                          "} {"_id": "ace685149ac5ca426e601c8976887ba2dfe9e97cc228f7da344e33e84eafe1c8", "text": "

                          The Canterbury Tales ( Middle English : Tales of Caunterbury ) is a collection of 24 stories that runs to over 17,000 lines written in Middle English by Geoffrey Chaucer between 1387 and 1400 . In 1386 , Chaucer became Controller of Customs and Justice of Peace and , in 1389 , Clerk of the King 's work . It was during these years that Chaucer began working on his most famous text , The Canterbury Tales . The tales ( mostly written in verse , although some are in prose ) are presented as part of a story - telling contest by a group of pilgrims as they travel together on a journey from London to Canterbury to visit the shrine of Saint Thomas Becket at Canterbury Cathedral . The prize for this contest is a free meal at the Tabard Inn at Southwark on their return .

                          "} {"_id": "0d285e403b35669ad7471800ebc3dcd0dc935dbf377fcd1a27515713a38991b5", "text": "

                          Nancy Jean Cartwright ( born October 25 , 1957 ) is an American actress , voice actress and comedian , known for her long - running role as Bart Simpson on the animated television series The Simpsons . Cartwright also voices other characters for the show , including Nelson Muntz , Ralph Wiggum , Todd Flanders , Kearney and Database .

                          "} {"_id": "987c1f7efb19432c587eb09a157f9533e5fc70540e061c6af0a135743d0c2231", "text": "

                          `` Many happy returns '' is a greeting which is used by some on birthdays , and by others in response to `` Merry Christmas '' and `` Happy New Year '' . Since the 18th century this has been used as a salutation to offer the hope that a happy day being marked would recur many more times . It is now primarily used , by some , on birthdays . Prior to the mid-19th century , it was used at any celebratory or festive event . The phrase is more common in British English , Indian English , Hiberno English and to some degree in Canadian English than in American English .

                          "} {"_id": "3f99127887c9039a4136251802d05f84fdcc8e4a5adc9dbfc2b5301e9634cc3d", "text": "

                          Celebrity Big Brother , also known as Big Brother : Celebrity Edition , is a spin - off series of the American reality television series Big Brother . This season will air during the winter of the 2017 -- 18 network television season on CBS and will be the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season , the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008 . Julie Chen will return as host , with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers . The season will be produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America . CBS announced that the series is set to premiere on February 7 , 2018 and conclude on February 25 , 2018 .

                          "} {"_id": "42e5b2c65dc6f8044a69678e5533cb6d7fd2a509d219bafcff9e24a902713111", "text": "

                          The total complement of genes in an organism or cell is known as its genome , which may be stored on one or more chromosomes . A chromosome consists of a single , very long DNA helix on which thousands of genes are encoded . The region of the chromosome at which a particular gene is located is called its locus . Each locus contains one allele of a gene ; however , members of a population may have different alleles at the locus , each with a slightly different gene sequence .

                          "} {"_id": "7630bda40463aed49fea5260179f23b5c5da0d2d861b625279206e9e94ed3837", "text": "

                          The United States Air Force Academy ( also known as USAFA , the Air Force Academy , or the Academy ) , is a military academy for officer cadets of the United States Air Force . Its campus is located in the western United States in Colorado , immediately north of Colorado Springs in El Paso County .

                          "} {"_id": "8fa6cfc23aa9c3bd775c33d550322928cffe7c40466d8091aa12d440fa6214a3", "text": "

                          The Battle of Issus occurred in southern Anatolia , on November 5 , 333 BC between the Hellenic League led by Alexander the Great and the Achaemenid Empire , led by Darius III , in the second great battle of Alexander 's conquest of Asia . The invading Macedonian troops defeated Persia . After the Hellenic League soundly defeated the Persian satraps of Asia Minor ( led by Greek mercenary Memnon of Rhodes ) at the Battle of the Granicus , Darius took personal command of his army . He gathered reinforcements and led his men in a surprise march behind the Hellenic advance to cut their line of supply . This forced Alexander to countermarch , setting the stage for the battle near the mouth of the Pinarus River and the town of Issus .

                          "} {"_id": "bc6fbeaabfd580bd6922ef076646bb2c4e1d498da3c505b75ec2dbea5eac2a2c", "text": "

                          The ninth and final season of Adventure Time , an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward , premiered on Cartoon Network on April 21 , 2017 . It is set to conclude sometime in 2018 . The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios . The season will follow the adventures of Finn , a human boy , and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake , a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will . Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo , where they interact with the other main characters of the show : Princess Bubblegum , The Ice King , Marceline the Vampire Queen , Lumpy Space Princess , BMO , and Flame Princess .

                          "} {"_id": "b43980c0b324dc1bbb9e1eed3b56ea4bb0ef881010e296efd4be518b64d8991a", "text": "

                          The feminist theory underlying the Duluth Model is that men use violence within relationships to exercise power and control . This is illustrated by the `` Power and Control Wheel , '' a graphic typically displayed as a poster in participating locations . According to the Duluth Model , `` women and children are vulnerable to violence because of their unequal social , economic , and political status in society . '' Treatment of abusive men is focused on re-education , as `` we do not see men 's violence against women as stemming from individual pathology , but rather from a socially reinforced sense of entitlement . '' The program 's philosophy is intended to help batterers work to change their attitudes and personal behavior so they would learn to be nonviolent in any relationship .

                          "} {"_id": "7a46ce0bf4bbbd2dc9cf2adadc54c6128b76f110f2006c68ce24ea7cf43f7808", "text": "

                          There were three major phases in the break - up of Pangaea . The first phase began in the Early - Middle Jurassic ( about 175 Ma ) , when Pangaea began to rift from the Tethys Ocean in the east to the Pacific in the west . The rifting that took place between North America and Africa produced multiple failed rifts . One rift resulted in a new ocean , the North Atlantic Ocean .

                          "} {"_id": "7da6a832987d3e469a5314f7b97cd3961b2644e026319572ed780d244e009535", "text": "

                          The motor of this incessant force of creative destruction is technological change . While the key carrier technology of the first Industrial Revolution ( 1770 -- 1850 ) was based on water - powered mechanization , the second Kondratiev wave ( 1850 -- 1900 ) was enabled by steam - powered technology , the third ( 1900 -- 1940 ) was characterized by the electrification of social and productive organization , the fourth by motorization and the automated mobilization of society ( 1940 -- 1970 ) , and the most recent one by the digitization of social systems . Each one of those so - called long waves has been characterized by a sustained period of social modernization , most notably by sustained periods of increasing economic productivity . According to Carlota Perez : `` this quantum jump in productivity can be seen as a technological revolution , which is made possible by the appearance in the general cost structure of a particular input that we could call the ' key factor ' , fulfilling the following conditions : ( 1 ) clearly perceived low - and descending - relative cost ; ( 2 ) unlimited supply for all practical purposes ; ( 3 ) potential all - pervasiveness ; ( 4 ) a capacity to reduce the costs of capital , labour and products as well as to change them qualitatively '' . Digital Information and Communication Technologies fulfill those requirements and therefore represent a general purpose technology that can transform an entire economy , leading to a modern , and more developed form of socio - economic and political organization often referred to as the post-industrial society , the fifth Kondratiev , Information society , digital age , and network society , among others .

                          "} {"_id": "090a0c1ebc089d69d5b9d2c1b8452d77afae734df0f5fb4aea163d497fdab427", "text": "

                          A cell division under microscope was first discovered by German botanist Hugo von Mohl in 1835 as he worked over Green algae Cladophora glomerata .

                          "} {"_id": "e1939e2b5b94079d3467ab14e7f84e11388cdffbb518aa31b8242195e5028e7c", "text": "

                          The virion must assemble a stable , protective protein shell to protect the genome from lethal chemical and physical agents . These include forms of natural radiation , extremes of pH or temperature and proteolytic and nucleolytic enzymes . Delivery of the genome is also important by specific binding to external receptors of the host cell , transmission of specific signals that induce uncoating of the genome , and induction of fusion with host cell membranes .

                          "} {"_id": "ad656eb90964db5220fa46769d57b4fda5118198f6a4cf71b98ce854c88a1b18", "text": "

                          In the summer of 1963 , 17 - year - old Frances `` Baby '' Houseman ( Jennifer Grey ) is vacationing with her affluent family at Kellerman 's , a resort in the Catskill Mountains . Baby is the younger of two daughters , and plans to attend Mount Holyoke College to study economics in underdeveloped countries and then enter the Peace Corps . Her father , Jake ( Jerry Orbach ) , is the doctor and friend of Max Kellerman ( Jack Weston ) , the resort proprietor . Baby is befriended by Max 's grandson Neil ( Lonny Price ) . Baby develops a crush on the resort 's dance instructor , Johnny Castle ( Patrick Swayze ) . Johnny is the leader of the resort 's working - class entertainment staff . Baby encounters Johnny 's cousin Billy on a walk through the resort grounds , and helps him carry watermelons to the staff quarters . The staff hold secret after - hours parties in their quarters , and Baby is surprised by the `` dirty dancing '' they engage in . Intrigued , Baby receives a brief , impromptu dance lesson from Johnny .

                          "} {"_id": "599b07e3b855eaeaf8d9f96173688a7d22050bb84c443ac91da97a24b27de263", "text": "

                          Mark first appears in season two , introduced as a highly respected otolaryngologist sub-specialized in plastic surgery and the childhood best friend of neurosurgeon Derek Shepherd ( Patrick Dempsey ) . In his first appearance , he flirts with Meredith Grey , and Derek punches him in the face . Derek explains that Mark had an affair with his wife , Addison ( Kate Walsh ) while they were living in New York . Mark travels to Seattle , intent on convincing Addison to return with him , but his offer is rejected and Derek declines to renew their friendship . Mark returns during season three at Addison 's drunken behest , but she again rejects him once sober . Undeterred , Mark sells his successful private practice ( which he previously shared with Derek ) and takes over the plastics program at Seattle Grace Hospital . During Meredith 's morphine rampage , Mark finds out about his nickname McSteamy which was given to him by her during his first trip to Seattle back when he attempted to get Addison back and earn Derek 's friendship back . It is later revealed that Mark has at some point slept with all of Derek 's sisters . Mark has a brief fling with Addison 's friend , orthopedic surgeon Callie Torres ( Sara Ramirez ) , and develops a friendship with Derek 's girlfriend , intern Meredith Grey ( Ellen Pompeo ) . It is revealed that after Derek left New York , Mark and Addison continued their relationship for two months , during which she conceived and aborted his child . Just weeks after moving to Seattle he quickly observes that Derek 's true love was Meredith and tries to convince Addison that her marriage with Derek was over . Mark enters into a sixty - day abstinence pact with Addison , agreeing that if they can remain celibate for that time , Addison will give their relationship another chance . Addison ultimately breaks the pact by having sex with intern Alex Karev ( Justin Chambers ) , and soon thereafter departs from Seattle to work in Los Angeles .

                          "} {"_id": "8488f245947d88f9b644f176e97c7bf0f32f373676ec92f3133aa7ee962d6296", "text": " "} {"_id": "27a839c51b73eded6b78cc1bb7007e63f5abe1d0f4ee5430cc4bdad4405b331c", "text": "
                          The Smurfs
                          International title card
                          Genre
                          • Adventure
                          • Fantasy
                          • Children 's
                          • Slapstick
                          Created by Pierre `` Peyo '' Culliford
                          Directed by
                          • Bob Hathcock ( Season 1 -- 2 , Season 5 )
                          • George Gordon ( Season 1 -- 4 )
                          • Rudy Zamora ( Season 1 -- 6 )
                          • Carl Urbano ( Season 1 -- 6 , Season 8 )
                          • John Walker ( Season 3 -- 4 )
                          • Oscar Dufau ( Season 3 -- 4 , Season 9 )
                          • Alan Zaslove ( Season 4 -- 5 )
                          • Don Lusk ( Season 5 -- 6 , Season 8 -- 9 )
                          • Jay Sarbry ( Season 6 -- 9 )
                          • John Kimball ( Season 7 )
                          • Bob Goe ( Season 7 -- 8 )
                          • Paul Sommer ( Season 7 -- 9 )
                          • Gerard Baldwin ( Special 2 -- 6 )
                          • Ray Patterson ( Special 7 ; also supervising director )
                          Voices of ( See Voices or Characters )
                          Theme music composer
                          • Mireille Delfosse ( Worldwide version )
                          • Hoyt Curtin ( Season 1 -- 8 , U.S. version )
                          • Tom Worrall ( Season 9 , U.S. version )
                          Opening theme
                          • `` The Smurfy Way '' ( Worldwide )
                          • `` La La Song '' ( Season 2 only , U.S. )
                          Ending theme
                          • `` The Smurfy Way '' ( Instrumental )
                          • `` La La Song '' ( Instrumental )
                          Composer ( s )
                          • Hoyt Curtin
                          • Clark Gassman ( Season 9 only )
                          Country of origin
                          • United States
                          • Belgium
                          Original language ( s ) English
                          No. of seasons 9
                          No. of episodes 256 ( 418 segments ) ( list of episodes )
                          Production
                          Executive producer ( s )
                          • William Hanna
                          • Joseph Barbera
                          • Freddy Monnickendam ( Season 6 -- 7 ; Special 7 )
                          Producer ( s )
                          • Gerard Baldwin ( Season 1 -- 3 ; supervising producer , Season 4 -- 5 ; Special 2 -- 6 )
                          • Bob Hathcock ( Season 4 -- 6 )
                          • Don Jurwich ( Season 7 ; Special 7 )
                          • Walt Kubiak ( Season 7 )
                          • Paul Sabella ( Season 8 -- 9 )
                          • Iwao Takamoto ( creative producer , S01 -- 05 )
                          • Associate producers :
                          • Bob Hathcock ( Season 3 ; Special 5 )
                          • Larry Latham ( Special 6 )
                          • Charles Grosvenor ( Season 6 )
                          Editor ( s ) Gil Iverson
                          Running time 22 minutes
                          Production company ( s )
                          • Hanna - Barbera Productions
                          • SEPP International S.A. ( Season 1 -- 7 )
                          • Lafig S.A. ( Season 8 -- 9 )
                          Distributor
                          • Worldvision Enterprises ( 1981 -- 1989 )
                          • Great American Broadcasting ( 1989 -- 1991 )
                          • Turner Program Services ( 1991 -- 1996 )
                          • Warner Bros. Television Distribution ( 1996 -- present ; North America )
                          Release
                          Original network NBC
                          Audio format
                          • Mono ( 1981 -- 1984 )
                          • Stereo ( 1984 -- 1989 )
                          Original release September 12 , 1981 ( 1981 - 09 - 12 ) -- December 2 , 1989 ( 1989 - 12 - 02 )
                          Chronology
                          Related shows Les Aventures des Schtroumpfs ( 1965 )
                          • The Smurfs and the Magic Flute ( 1976 )
                          38 12 `` Captain Hardrock '' `` Capitaine Hardrock '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Fred Lenoir Jean - Remi Perrin S\u00e9bastien Thibaudeau TBA ( TBA ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA
                          Country The World Factbook World Resources Institute Land area km ( TWF ) Coast / area ratio ( m / km )
                          # km # km ( TWF ) ( WRI )
                          World -- 7006116230600000000 \u2660 1,162,306 -- 1,634,701 7008148940000000000 \u2660 148,940,000 7.80 11.0
                          Others -- 7005356000000000000 \u2660 356,000
                          Canada 7000100000000000000 \u2660 1 7005202080000000000 \u2660 202,080 265,523 7006909350700000000 \u2660 9,093,507 22.2 29.2
                          Norway 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 7004581330000000000 \u2660 58,133 7 53,199 7005304282000000000 \u2660 304,282 191 175
                          Indonesia 7000300000000000000 \u2660 3 7004547200000000000 \u2660 54,720 95,181 7006181156900000000 \u2660 1,811,569 30.2 52.5
                          Greenland -- 7004440870000000000 \u2660 44,087 7006216608600000000 \u2660 2,166,086 20.4
                          Russia 7000400000000000000 \u2660 4 7004376530000000000 \u2660 37,653 110,310 7007163777420000000 \u2660 16,377,742 2.30 6.74
                          Philippines 7000500000000000000 \u2660 5 7004362890000000000 \u2660 36,289 8 33,900 7005341353000000000 \u2660 341,353 122 114
                          Japan 7000600000000000000 \u2660 6 7004297510000000000 \u2660 29,751 12 29,020 7005364485000000000 \u2660 364,485 81.6 79.6
                          Australia 7000700000000000000 \u2660 7 7004257600000000000 \u2660 25,760 6 66,530 7006768230000000000 \u2660 7,682,300 3.35 8.66
                          United States 7000800000000000000 \u2660 8 7004199240000000000 \u2660 19,924 133,312 7006914759300000000 \u2660 9,147,593 2.18 14.6
                          Antarctica -- 7004179680000000000 \u2660 17,968 7007140000000000000 \u2660 14,000,000 1.28
                          New Zealand 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 7004151340000000000 \u2660 15,134 17 17,209 7005264537000000000 \u2660 264,537 57.2 65.1
                          China 7001100000000000000 \u2660 10 7004145000000000000 \u2660 14,500 11 30,017 7006932641000000000 \u2660 9,326,410 1.55 3.22
                          Greece 7001110000000000000 \u2660 11 7004136760000000000 \u2660 13,676 19 15,147 7005131957000000000 \u2660 131,957 104 115
                          United Kingdom 7001120000000000000 \u2660 12 7004124290000000000 \u2660 12,429 16 19,717 7005241930000000000 \u2660 241,930 51.4 81.5
                          Mexico 7001130000000000000 \u2660 13 7003933000000000000 \u2660 9,330 14 23,761 7006194394500000000 \u2660 1,943,945 4.80 12.2
                          Italy 7001140000000000000 \u2660 14 7003760000000000000 \u2660 7,600 28 9,226 7005294140000000000 \u2660 294,140 25.8 31.4
                          Croatia 7001150000000000000 \u2660 15 7003736800000000000 \u2660 7,368 42 5,664 7004559740000000000 \u2660 55,974 112 101
                          Denmark 7001160000000000000 \u2660 16 7003731400000000000 \u2660 7,314 44 5,316 7004424340000000000 \u2660 42,434 172 125
                          Turkey 7001170000000000000 \u2660 17 7003720000000000000 \u2660 7,200 31 8,140 7005783562000000000 \u2660 783,562 9.19 10.4
                          India 7001180000000000000 \u2660 18 7003750000000000000 \u2660 7,500 18 17,181 7006297319300000000 \u2660 2,973,193 2.35 5.78
                          Chile 7001190000000000000 \u2660 19 7003643500000000000 \u2660 6,435 5 78,563 7005743812000000000 \u2660 743,812 8.65 106
                          Brazil 7001200000000000000 \u2660 20 7003749100000000000 \u2660 7,491 9 33,379 7006845941700000000 \u2660 8,459,417"} {"_id": "f0dcc3a987d3452aa38cdd88c24a152c1b6f148353d3f2bd9a95459257229298", "text": "

                          Glycogenin is an enzyme involved in converting glucose to glycogen . It acts as a primer , by polymerizing the first few glucose molecules , after which other enzymes take over . It is a homodimer of 37 - kDa subunits and is classified as a glycosyltransferase .

                          "} {"_id": "9021d0eb80bd7596a6fb8c73fe614dcf2964fbb36f4b54b6bb9d7822c8f94257", "text": "

                          Both ethnic affiliation ( e.g. Pathan , Sindhi , Baloch , Punjabi , etc . ) and membership of specific biraderis or zaat / quoms are additional integral components of social identity . Within the bounds of endogamy defined by the above parameters , close consanguineous unions are preferred due to a congruence of key features of group - and individual - level background factors as well as affinities . McKim Marriott claims a social stratification that is hierarchical , closed , endogamous and hereditary is widely prevalent , particularly in western parts of Pakistan . Frederik Barth in his review of this system of social stratification in Pakistan suggested that these are castes .

                          "} {"_id": "c6b9e6056e728275bc641e73411b19efcb0ffa501d4e1ac002426bd98279b3d9", "text": "

                          `` Mercedes Benz '' is an a cappella song written by singer Janis Joplin with the poets Michael McClure and Bob Neuwirth , and originally recorded by Joplin . In the song , the singer asks the Lord to prove His love for her by buying her a Mercedes - Benz , a color TV , and a `` night on the town . '' There is also a reference to Dialing for Dollars , a franchised format local television program , which required one to be watching the show to win when the show called your phone number , hence the singer 's need for a TV .

                          "} {"_id": "034dc58fa184a853b9ae43f7ea7baf0ac29091171eec75b5d110f24fc8366405", "text": "

                          The Great Depression began in August 1929 , when the United States economy first went into an economic recession . Although the country spent two months with declining GDP , it was not until the Wall Street Crash in October 1929 that the effects of a declining economy were felt , and a major worldwide economic downturn ensued . The market crash marked the beginning of a decade of high unemployment , poverty , low profits , deflation , plunging farm incomes , and lost opportunities for economic growth and personal advancement . Although its causes are still uncertain and controversial , the net effect was a sudden and general loss of confidence in the economic future .

                          "} {"_id": "9113f50ec462ba91307faa7b4fc6d34ff67751c3319b1fed69ae3968463b68ae", "text": "

                          In 1975 , the Labor government of Gough Whitlam finally negotiated with Vesteys to give the Gurindji back a portion of their land . This was a landmark in the land rights movement in Australia for Indigenous Australians . The handback took place on 16 August 1975 at Kalkaringi . Gough Whitlam addressed Vincent Lingiari and the Gurindji people , saying :

                          "} {"_id": "abcf50f51e9b3d6bacf0a7d56be127ea55a2110daf9b41e9531b02b9267e121f", "text": "
                        • Armored Vehicles produced by GIAT Industries of France ( from Atelier de Construction d'Issy - Les - Moulineaux )
                          • AMX - 50 , heavy tank
                          • AMX - 30 , main battle tank
                          • AMX - 13 , light tank
                          • AMX 10 RC , armored fighting vehicle
                          • AMX Leclerc , main battle tank
                        • "} {"_id": "526126a42523d9dcd9f87deb8d1a223365a1a8fd91456ba768e05aa97396374d", "text": "

                          The First Epistle of John , often referred to as First John and written 1 John , is the first of the Johannine epistles of the New Testament , and the fourth of the catholic epistles . It is attributed to John the Evangelist , traditionally thought to be the author of the Gospel of John and the other two Johannine epistles . This epistle was probably written in Ephesus in AD 95 -- 110 . The work was written to counter docetism , which is the belief that Jesus did not come `` in the flesh '' , but only as a spirit . It also defined how Christians are to discern true teachers : by their ethics , their proclamation of Jesus in the flesh , and by their love .

                          "} {"_id": "ce1e931219b4cc3e6bfc7f2ee09883a49695a2ad25009a19b01ddeab56e2e0b4", "text": "
                          13 Reasons Why
                          Genre
                          • Teen drama
                          • Mystery
                          Based on Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher
                          Developed by Brian Yorkey
                          Starring
                          • Dylan Minnette
                          • Katherine Langford
                          • Christian Navarro
                          • Alisha Boe
                          • Brandon Flynn
                          • Justin Prentice
                          • Miles Heizer
                          • Ross Butler
                          • Devin Druid
                          • Amy Hargreaves
                          • Derek Luke
                          • Kate Walsh
                          Narrated by Katherine Langford
                          Opening theme `` Oh in This World of Dread , Carry On '' by Eskmo
                          Composer ( s ) Eskmo
                          Country of origin United States
                          Original language ( s ) English
                          No. of seasons
                          No. of episodes 13 ( list of episodes )
                          Production
                          Executive producer ( s )
                          • Brian Yorkey
                          • Diana Son
                          • Tom McCarthy
                          • Joy Gorman Wettels
                          • Steve Golin
                          • Michael Sugar
                          • Selena Gomez
                          • Mandy Teefey
                          • Kristel Laiblin
                          Producer ( s )
                          • Joseph Incaprera
                          Editor ( s ) Leo Trombetta
                          Camera setup Single - camera
                          Running time 49 -- 61 minutes
                          Production company ( s )
                          • July Moon Productions
                          • Kicked to the Curb Productions
                          • Anonymous Content
                          • Paramount Television
                          Distributor
                          • Netflix
                          Release
                          Original network Netflix
                          Picture format 4K ( Ultra HD )
                          Original release March 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 31 ) -- present
                          External links
                          Website
                          "} {"_id": "6239587da8078632390e2608049d0a16bd48eaf7deae10f0edbedd61407046ef", "text": "
                          • Sets heart in mediastinum and limits its motion
                          • Protects it from infections coming from other organs ( such as lungs )
                          • Prevents excessive dilation of the heart in cases of acute volume overload
                          • Lubricates the heart
                          "} {"_id": "3c1638caf87c4f4c71adeda2b6e2097f9d6ade73afeecc719410eb14a9598408", "text": "

                          The video of the song is in black - and - white . It was made to visualize what Shakur narrates . The first part shows Shakur and `` Brenda '' and then the actual story starts . Ethel `` Edy '' Proctor portrays Brenda .

                          "} {"_id": "78b9ddc14e0149597fa5232191ed31f368aabefafb44054cb4f8f6b8b2a414f9", "text": "

                          Yorkey and Diana Son serve as showrunners on the series . The first season consists of thirteen episodes . The series is produced by July Moon Productions , Kicked to the Curb Productions , Anonymous Content and Paramount Television . Originally conceived as a film set to be released by Universal Pictures with Selena Gomez in the role of Hannah Baker , the adaptation was picked up as a television series by Netflix in late 2015 . Gomez serves as an executive producer . The first season , and the special 13 Reasons Why : Beyond the Reasons , were released worldwide on Netflix on March 31 , 2017 .

                          "} {"_id": "d1681d64e52e6e0b5cb198fe0696fe9bb90f1e1d90d23308548a3d3080cffb48", "text": "

                          Tug of war was contested as a team event in the Summer Olympics at every Olympiad from 1900 to 1920 . Originally the competition was entered by groups called clubs . A country could enter more than one club in the competition , making it possible for one country to earn multiple medals . This happened in 1904 , when the United States won all three medals , and in 1908 when the podium was occupied by three British teams . Sweden was also among the top countries with two medals , one as a member of the mixed team .

                          "} {"_id": "b1da4abd639756cea793c18c22456859dbc36c891dee96bc89544ef9bc401b6c", "text": "

                          Major depressive disorder ( MDD ) , also known simply as depression , is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of low mood that is present across most situations . It is often accompanied by low self - esteem , loss of interest in normally enjoyable activities , low energy , and pain without a clear cause . People may also occasionally have false beliefs or see or hear things that others can not . Some people have periods of depression separated by years in which they are normal while others nearly always have symptoms present . Major depressive disorder can negatively affect a person 's personal , work , or school life , as well as sleeping , eating habits , and general health . Between 2 -- 7 % of adults with major depression die by suicide , and up to 60 % of people who die by suicide had depression or another mood disorder .

                          "} {"_id": "752f6eff22a2f16da22df209e4b5aa32664d81df980b4507b2b410b54942a6c3", "text": "

                          Hamburgers are Wimpy 's all - time favorite food , and he is usually seen carrying or eating one or more at a time -- e.g. , in Popeye the Sailor Meets Sindbad the Sailor he is seen grinding meat or eating burgers almost the entire time -- however , he is usually too cheap to pay for them himself . A recurring joke involves Wimpy 's attempts to con other patrons of the diner into buying his meal for him . His best - known catchphrase started in 1931 as , `` Cook me up a hamburger . I 'll pay you Thursday . '' In 1932 , this then became the famous , `` I 'll gladly pay you Tuesday for a hamburger today . '' The phrase was also slightly altered in the episode `` Spree Lunch '' to `` I 'll have a hamburger , for which I will gladly pay you Tuesday . '' This phrase is now commonly used to illustrate financial irresponsibility and still appears in modern comedies such as The Drew Carey Show and The Office . The initial part of the phrase was even the title of Episode 6 of the fourth season of Cheers `` I 'll Gladly Pay You Tuesday . ''

                          "} {"_id": "51986a73b032bbd4a9f2a8ec7589dc316b057e8c1834cfa2879ed4d8afc2a52c", "text": "

                          The Rashidun Caliphs ( Rightly Guided Caliphs ; Arabic : \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u200e al - Khulaf\u0101\u02beu ar - R\u0101shid\u016bn ) , often simply called , collectively , `` the Rashidun '' , is a term used in Sunni Islam to refer to the 30 - year reign of the first four caliphs ( successors ) following the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad , namely : Abu Bakr , Umar , Uthman ibn Affan , and Ali of the Rashidun Caliphate , the first caliphate . The concept of `` Rightly Guided Caliphs '' originated with the later Abbasid Caliphate based in Baghdad . It is a reference to the Sunni imperative `` Hold firmly to my example ( sunnah ) and that of the Rightly Guided Caliphs '' ( Ibn Majah , Abu Dawood ) .

                          "} {"_id": "3fc9be1f288e71899da862adc1ffdfe1b17a7adca19e4d2fb49c789ef2125857", "text": "

                          Ye Hai Mohabbatein ( lit . This is love ) is an Indian soap opera which first aired on Star Plus on 3 December 2013 . It was created by Ekta Kapoor and is produced by her production company Balaji Telefilms . The show stars Divyanka Tripathi and Karan Patel .

                          "} {"_id": "1957247d62eff6e31ac9c3fa824c02014bd026fb0fa583fd70cfb1eb985ed823", "text": "

                          Atreus , Agamemnon 's father , murdered the children of his twin brother Thyestes and fed them to Thyestes after discovering Thyestes ' adultery with his wife Aerope . Thyestes fathered Aegisthus with his own daughter , Pelopia , and this son vowed gruesome revenge on Atreus ' children . Aegisthus successfully murdered Atreus and restored his father to the throne . Aegisthus took possession of the throne of Mycenae and jointly ruled with Thyestes . During this period , Agamemnon and his brother , Menelaus , took refuge with Tyndareus , King of Sparta . There they respectively married Tyndareus ' daughters Clytemnestra and Helen . Agamemnon and Clytemnestra had four children : one son , Orestes , and three daughters , Iphigenia , Electra and Chrysothemis . Menelaus succeeded Tyndareus in Sparta , while Agamemnon , with his brother 's assistance , drove out Aegisthus and Thyestes to recover his father 's kingdom . He extended his dominion by conquest and became the most powerful prince in Greece .

                          "} {"_id": "d67b8ed3b4880ddf6838433e31284c51c43a94bfc2a00b265f6042d88315ca47", "text": "

                          Itai - itai disease ( \u30a4\u30bf\u30a4\u30a4\u30bf\u30a4\u75c5 , itai - itai by\u014d , `` it hurts - it hurts disease '' ) was the name given to the mass cadmium poisoning of Toyama Prefecture , Japan , starting around 1912 . The term `` itai - itai disease '' was coined by locals for the severe pains ( Japanese : \u75db\u3044 itai ) victims felt in the spine and joints . Cadmium poisoning can also cause softening of the bones and kidney failure . The cadmium was released into rivers by mining companies in the mountains , which were successfully sued for the damage . Itai - itai disease is known as one of the Four Big Pollution Diseases of Japan . A similar thing is Onsan illness .

                          "} {"_id": "f16e3dd232361db9a5ef58eb659ec57014105f393b23491609c2fa66ccb79b9a", "text": ""} {"_id": "b1fc0c2a12edbcc6ddfd5d195ec311abfc563739ab0b6f9c89ae0dd895665359", "text": "

                          The Hittites ( / \u02c8h\u026ata\u026ats / ) were an Ancient Anatolian people who established an empire centered on Hattusa in north - central Anatolia around 1600 BC . This empire reached its height during the mid-14th century BC under Suppiluliuma I , when it encompassed an area that included most of Anatolia as well as parts of the northern Levant and Upper Mesopotamia . Between the 15th and 13th centuries BC the Hittite Empire came into conflict with the Egyptian Empire , Middle Assyrian Empire and the empire of the Mitanni for control of the Near East . The Assyrians eventually emerged as the dominant power and annexed much of the Hittite empire , while the remainder was sacked by Phrygian newcomers to the region . After c. 1180 BC , during the Bronze Age collapse , the Hittites splintered into several independent `` Neo-Hittite '' city - states , some of which survived until the 8th century BC before succumbing to the Neo-Assyrian Empire .

                          "} {"_id": "9b59b0639078f9803c033d3267bf46245a88f2eff09cc710b3cd79dd12b23911", "text": "
                          Player No . Team ( s ) Championships Notes
                          Shefflin , Henry Henry Shefflin 10 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Highest number of medals for a single player
                          Delaney , J.J. J.J. Delaney 9 Kilkenny 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2006
                          Tyrrell , Jackie Jackie Tyrrell 9 Kilkenny 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2003 and 2015
                          Hickey , Noel Noel Hickey 9 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2009
                          Walsh , Tommy Tommy Walsh 9 Kilkenny 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 2002 and 2014
                          Skehan , Noel Noel Skehan 9 Kilkenny 1963 , 1967 , 1969 , 1972 , 1974 , 1975 , 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 1963 , 1967 and 1969
                          Power , Richie Richie Power 8 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015
                          Larkin , Eoin Eoin Larkin 8 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015
                          Brennan , Eddie Eddie Brennan 8 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011
                          Cummins , Frank Frank Cummins 8 Kilkenny 1967 , 1969 , 1972 , 1974 , 1975 , 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1967
                          Kavanagh , Michael Michael Kavanagh 8 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2011
                          Fennelly , Michael Michael Fennelly 8 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 2006 and 2008
                          Fogarty , Aidan Aidan Fogarty 8 Kilkenny 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 2003 , 2011 & 2014
                          Doyle , John John Doyle 8 Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 , 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Winner of medals in three separate decades
                          Ring , Christy Christy Ring 8 Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 , 1952 , 1953 , 1954
                          Hogan , Brian Brian Hogan 7 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2006 and 2014
                          Doyle , Dick Dick Doyle 7 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913
                          Rochford , Jack Jack Rochford 7 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913
                          Walsh , Dick Dick Walsh 7 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913
                          Walton , Sim Sim Walton "} {"_id": "6f64224dd4381f8941605092493123a742fcd6263c37add0379e9b6ffa97461b", "text": "

                          The whale shark ( Rhincodon typus ) is a slow - moving , filter - feeding carpet shark and the largest known extant fish species . The largest confirmed individual had a length of 12.65 m ( 41.5 ft ) and a weight of about 21.5 t ( 47,000 lb ) . The whale shark holds many records for sheer size in the animal kingdom , most notably being by far the largest living nonmammalian vertebrate . It is the sole member of the genus Rhincodon and the only extant member of the family Rhincodontidae which belongs to the subclass Elasmobranchii in the class Chondrichthyes . Before 1984 it was classified as Rhiniodon into Rhinodontidae . The species originated about 60 million years ago .

                          "} {"_id": "e28c1369b80e8a5ee31b63c798d987b642e6b5962f7e9a32f54a213710011442", "text": "

                          The whale shark is the largest non-cetacean animal in the world . The average size of adult whale sharks is estimated at 9.7 m ( 31.82 ft ) and 9 t ( 20,000 lb ) . Several specimens over 18 m ( 59.05 ft ) in length have been reported . The largest verified specimen was caught on 11 November 1947 , near Baba Island , in Karachi , Pakistan . It was 12.65 m ( 41.50 ft ) long , weighed about 21.5 t ( 47,000 lb ) , and had a girth of 7 m ( 23.0 ft ) . Stories exist of vastly larger specimens -- quoted lengths of 18 m ( 59 ft ) and 45.5 t ( 100,000 lb ) are common in the popular literature , but no scientific records support their existence . In 1868 , the Irish natural scientist Edward Perceval Wright obtained several small whale shark specimens in the Seychelles , but claimed to have observed specimens in excess of 15 m ( 49.2 ft ) , and tells of shark specimens surpassing 21 m ( 68.9 ft ) .

                          "} {"_id": "e074e6ed23c804afb195e2cd44e3c3804a1fd43f4527620d53fb62d97460e2b4", "text": "
                          Rank Country Area ( km2 ) Notes
                          Russia * 3,972,400 17,098,242 including North Asia
                          Ukraine 603,628 -
                          France 551,394 643,801 when the overseas departments are included
                          Spain 498,468 505,992 when the Canary Islands , Ceuta and Melilla are included
                          Sweden 449,964
                          6 Norway 385,178 This includes Svalbard and Jan Mayen
                          7 Germany 357,168
                          8 Finland 338,145
                          9 Poland 312,685
                          10 Italy 301,338
                          11 United Kingdom 248,532 1,976,102 when the British Overseas Territories are included .
                          12 Romania 238,392
                          13 Belarus 207,600
                          14 Kazakhstan * 180,000 ( est . ) 2,724,902 including Asian part
                          15 Greece 131,940
                          16 Bulgaria 110,994
                          17 Iceland 102,775
                          18 Hungary 93,030
                          19 Portugal 91,568
                          20 Austria 83,858
                          21 Czech Republic 78,866
                          22 Serbia 77,453 This excludes Kosovo
                          23 Ireland 70,273
                          24 Lithuania 65,300
                          25 Latvia 64,589
                          26 Croatia 56,594
                          27 Bosnia and Herzegovina 51,129
                          28 Slovakia 49,036
                          29 Estonia 45,339
                          30 Denmark 44,493 This includes Faroe Islands ; 2,210,579 including Greenland
                          31 Switzerland 41,290
                          32 Netherlands 41,198 Excluding Caribbean Netherlands , Aruba , Curacao and Sint Maarten .
                          33 Moldova 33,846
                          34 Belgium 30,510
                          35 Albania 28,748
                          36 Macedonia 25,713
                          37 Turkey * 23,507 783,562 including Asian part
                          38 Slovenia 20,273
                          39 Montenegro 13,812
                          40 Kosovo 10,908 Partially recognized state
                          41 Azerbaijan * 6,960 86,600 including Asian part
                          42 Luxembourg 2,586
                          43 Georgia * 2,428 69,700 including Asian part
                          44 Andorra 468
                          45 Malta 316
                          46 Liechtenstein 160
                          47 San Marino 61
                          48 Monaco 1.95
                          49 Vatican City 0.44
                          Total 10,141,183 \u00b1 5,000
                          "} {"_id": "312a885abe83e2b6e5cf1636213bb2fb44d0e51bb122538c83ad5a157c708942", "text": "

                          Folk etymology has suggested that perhaps the phrases `` saved by the bell '' , `` dead ringer '' and `` graveyard shift '' come from the use of safety coffins in the Victorian era ; however , these have been dispelled as urban myth , attributed to a linguistic e-mail hoax Life in the 1500s . The `` saved by the bell '' expression is actually well established to have come from boxing , where a boxer who is still on their feet but close to being knocked down can be saved from losing by the bell ringing to indicate the end of the round .

                          "} {"_id": "db0d5b97bd9fa104639a4f4e5e684f48b3326138e1ca4b7e99920c9a2357f462", "text": "

                          Itai - itai disease was caused by cadmium poisoning due to mining in Toyama Prefecture . The earliest records of mining for gold in the area date back to 1710 . Regular mining for silver started in 1589 , and soon thereafter , mining for lead , copper , and zinc began . Increased demand for raw materials during the Russo - Japanese War and World War I , as well as new mining technologies from Europe , increased the output of the mines , putting the Kamioka Mines in Toyama among the world 's top mines . Production increased even more before World War II . Starting in 1910 and continuing through 1945 , cadmium was released in significant quantities by mining operations , and the disease first appeared around 1912 . Prior to World War II , the mining , controlled by the Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co. , Ltd. , increased to satisfy the wartime demand . This subsequently increased the pollution of the Jinz\u016b River and its tributaries . The river was used mainly for irrigation of rice fields , but also for drinking water , washing , fishing , and other uses by downstream populations .

                          "} {"_id": "dfff356a47fc0ae972d5a3768758d5b654d98cf98a7aac1714f7b37434e75af7", "text": "

                          Thai alphabet ( Thai : \u0e2d\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e23 \u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 ; RTGS : akson thai ; ( \u0294\u00e0ks\u0254\u030c\u02d0n th\u0101j ) listen ) is used to write the Thai , Southern Thai and other languages in Thailand . It has 44 consonant letters ( Thai : \u0e1e\u0e22\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e30 , phayanchana ) , 15 vowel symbols ( Thai : \u0e2a\u0e23\u0e30 , sara ) that combine into at least 28 vowel forms , and four tone diacritics ( Thai : \u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e13\u0e22\u0e38\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c or \u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e13 \u0e22\u0e38\u0e15 , wannayuk or wannayut ) .

                          "} {"_id": "0eeea375868e9a3f021898deb223c1a4d18b86216458a873422ffa6fb59a7e1f", "text": "

                          Principal photography on the film began in mid-July 2016 in New Orleans .

                          "} {"_id": "4ce10f3441affffeeb4552bb73c333f0f3a0d2edda14f381953d695b6fd15919", "text": "

                          Singer - songwriters Dan Bern and Mike Viola ( of the Candy Butchers ) wrote most of the film 's songs , including `` There 's a Change a Happenin ' '' , `` Mulatto '' , `` A Life Without You ( Is No Life at All ) '' , `` Beautiful Ride '' and `` Hole in My Pants '' . Charlie Wadhams wrote the song `` Let 's Duet '' . Marshall Crenshaw wrote the title song , and Van Dyke Parks penned the Brian Wilson-esque 1960s - styled psychedelic jam `` Black Sheep '' ( the recording session seems to be a specific parody of Wilson 's Smile album sessions , on which Van Dyke Parks worked ) . Antonio Ortiz wrote `` Take My Hand '' . A number of critics noted the unusually high quality of many of the individual songs on the soundtrack , how well they reflected the styles and times they were attempting to parody , and how well they stood on their own as quality compositions . The soundtrack was nominated for both a Grammy and Golden Globe Award and was nominated and won the Sierra Award for Best Song in a Motion Picture from the Las Vegas Film Critics Society . John C. Reilly sang on all the tracks and played guitar on most of them .

                          "} {"_id": "98bc98930a12356c969765b0dca84b520b4b642d25f08bed1c352447e862705b", "text": "

                          Historian Richard B. Morris in 1973 identified the following seven figures as the key Founding Fathers : John Adams , Benjamin Franklin , Alexander Hamilton , John Jay , Thomas Jefferson , James Madison , and George Washington . Adams , Jefferson , and Franklin were members of the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration of Independence . Hamilton , Madison , and Jay were authors of The Federalist Papers , advocating ratification of the Constitution . The constitutions drafted by Jay and Adams for their respective states of New York ( 1777 ) and Massachusetts ( 1780 ) were heavily relied upon when creating language for the US Constitution Jay , Adams and Franklin negotiated the Treaty of Paris ( 1783 ) that would end the American Revolutionary War . Washington was Commander - in - Chief of the Continental Army and was President of the Constitutional Convention . Washington , Jay and Franklin are considered the Founding Fathers of U.S. Intelligence by the CIA . All held additional important roles in the early government of the United States , with Washington , Adams , Jefferson , and Madison serving as President . Jay was the nation 's first Chief Justice . Four of these seven -- Washington , Jay , Hamilton and Madison -- were not signers of the Declaration of Independence .

                          "} {"_id": "6bc4c7d271c0d4a0dc8586dcfd5351e00f65810c2b26112d79b8831b163d654c", "text": "

                          A Walk to Remember is a novel by American writer Nicholas Sparks , released in October 1999 . The novel , set in 1958 -- 1959 in Beaufort , North Carolina , is a story of two teenagers who fall in love with each other despite the disparity of their personalities . A Walk to Remember is adapted in the film of the same name .

                          "} {"_id": "0fddfde33c345539e69eb9e5a7b1c711975603de6bd08d9e4e6f539efb1c062a", "text": "
                          State Capacity ( MW ) Share of U.S total
                          California 2,732.2 80.7 %
                          Nevada 517.5 15.3 %
                          Utah 48.1 1.4 %
                          Hawaii 38.0 1.1 %
                          Oregon 33.3 1.0 %
                          Idaho 15.8 0.5 %
                          New Mexico 4.0 0.1 %
                          Alaska 0.7 < 0.1 %
                          Wyoming 0.3 < 0.1 %
                          Total 3,389.9 100 %
                          "} {"_id": "b291a53b1351b7fa4b84e5b2f8a1e7bfe998afd30fc7582741ebe826d2286f40", "text": "

                          Before 1986 , people often did not obtain a Social Security number until the age of about 14 , since the numbers were used for income tracking purposes , and those under that age seldom had substantial income . The Tax Reform Act of 1986 required parents to list Social Security numbers for each dependent over the age of 5 for whom the parent wanted to claim a tax deduction . Before this act , parents claiming tax deductions were simply trusted not to lie about the number of children they supported . During the first year of the Tax Reform Act , this anti-fraud change resulted in seven million fewer minor dependents being claimed . The disappearance of these dependents is believed to have involved either children who never existed or tax deductions improperly claimed by non-custodial parents . In 1988 , the threshold was lowered to 2 years old , and in 1990 , the threshold was lowered yet again to 1 year old . Today , an SSN is required regardless of the child 's age to receive an exemption . Since then , parents have often applied for Social Security numbers for their children soon after birth ; today , it can be done on the application for a birth certificate .

                          "} {"_id": "5d43760143d9026a4926027c9a90c94954e3cc3eefe603655f0e3669bfdc0322", "text": "
                        • A variation is to put the V sign with the fingers on either side of the mouth ( usually with the knuckles facing the observer ) and to stick the tongue out . Most of the time the tongue is wriggled around . This is used to signify cunnilingus and the gesture is often off - colour .
                        • "} {"_id": "f5a64b4777be137e0e0c0c232f2463dde9498bf923814c298290ad904f2ab4bd", "text": "

                          Help ! is the fifth studio album by English rock band the Beatles , the soundtrack from their film Help ! , and released on 6 August 1965 . Produced by George Martin , it was the fifth UK album release by the band , and contains fourteen songs in its original British form . Seven of these , including the singles `` Help ! '' and `` Ticket to Ride '' , appeared in the film and took up the first side of the vinyl album . The second side contained seven other releases including the most - covered song ever written , `` Yesterday '' .

                          "} {"_id": "1c4d7b147a00aa7645832b44d262ba8169ba109ad2edd7b51e08152687c4fd0c", "text": "

                          In Canada , the small business tax rate is the tax rate paid by a small business . As of 2016 , the small business tax rate is 10.5 % .

                          "} {"_id": "7ceed1ad88e7e2e60defce1ac1ff525ff762e05440a604201895b71d0f558dfc", "text": "

                          According to traditional belief , the popping of joints , especially knuckles , can lead to arthritis and other joint problems . However , medical research has so far failed to conclusively demonstrate a connection between knuckle cracking and long - term joint problems . The cracking mechanism and the resulting sound is caused by carbon dioxide cavitation bubbles suddenly partially collapsing inside the joints .

                          "} {"_id": "be1ddc3f05a26c8fce711e424fd2fb3f02deb969fe7c6284d8c32330434ddc58", "text": "

                          The song is about the narrator driving a truck owned by his brother , who died in action in the United States Army . Co-writer Connie Harrington was inspired to write it after hearing an interview on Here and Now with a father , Paul Monti , whose son , Medal of Honor recipient Jared , was killed in Afghanistan while trying to save a fellow soldier . In the interview , he states that he drives the truck to feel close to his son .

                          "} {"_id": "f227f185b91b6fc2595519c85bf97090b234ba0fde299ac84ddaffa573853e9b", "text": "

                          Catch - 22 is a satirical novel by American author Joseph Heller . He began writing it in 1953 ; the novel was first published in 1961 . Often cited as one of the most significant novels of the twentieth century , it uses a distinctive non-chronological third - person omniscient narration , describing events from the points of view of different characters . The separate storylines are out of sequence so the timeline develops along with the plot .

                          "} {"_id": "5514671dfea9b087410bcc70dfb3230e122a45f649023673fabd03f48011298a", "text": "
                        • Carol Worthington as Ethel Weber ( Season 3 ) , Doris 's kooky friend who often acted as Billy and Toby 's sitter ( Worthington portrayed several other minor characters in the series prior to the Ethel Weber character )
                        • "} {"_id": "ac9e1c69d484ce919a60cdf82f45950ad6d2ee018e36e7e3a9d1c54b74ac7e7b", "text": "
                        • DeWayne Warren as Jarius `` G - Baby '' Evans
                        • "} {"_id": "1459cdb9713e173793c9c0e27c060dfb898f52b12261398b7894130b3e1f19ee", "text": "

                          Michael Clarke Duncan ( December 10 , 1957 -- September 3 , 2012 ) was an American actor , best known for his breakout role as John Coffey in The Green Mile ( 1999 ) , for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and various similar honors . He also appeared in motion pictures such as Armageddon ( 1998 ) , The Whole Nine Yards ( 2000 ) , The Scorpion King ( 2002 ) , Daredevil ( 2003 ) and Talladega Nights : The Ballad of Ricky Bobby ( 2006 ) . His voice can be heard in films such as Brother Bear ( 2003 ) , Kung Fu Panda ( 2008 ) and Green Lantern ( 2011 ) .

                          "} {"_id": "d8e4f8f98688277e486a4873b3c64db993b89c8c40e61909646d22d008f4087e", "text": "
                        • Ted Danson as Michael , the architect of The Good Place where Eleanor and her fellow humans reside . In the first - season finale , it is discovered that he is a Bad Place demon who constructed a fake `` Good Place '' to torture Eleanor , Chidi , Tahani , and Jason . Unfortunately , he ends up repeatedly restarting his experiment due to Eleanor ( and one time Jason ) always figuring out that `` The Good Place '' is `` The Bad Place , '' leading to his routine failure , as well as hiding the constant resets from Shawn in order to avoid `` retirement '' . As part of a truce he makes with Eleanor so his failing project will not be exposed and a chance to reform his behavior , Michael agrees to let the humans keep their memories and help them get into the true Good Place as well as to take Chidi 's ethics lessons .
                        • "} {"_id": "55cc95feba72308e447d44a5cc1bade145b563c26add52954d1b87df771eddf3", "text": "

                          Many southern whites had considered themselves more Southern than American and were prepared to fight for their state and their region to be independent of the larger nation . That regionalism became a Southern nationalism , or the `` Cause '' . For the duration of its existence , the Confederacy underwent trial by war . The `` Southern Cause '' transcended the ideology of states ' rights , tariff policy , or internal improvements . This `` Cause '' supported , or descended from , cultural and financial dependence on the South 's slavery - based economy . The convergence of race and slavery , politics , and economics raised almost all South - related policy questions to the status of moral questions over way of life , commingling love of things Southern and hatred of things Yankee ( the North ) . Not only did national political parties split , but national churches and interstate families as well divided along sectional lines as the war approached . According to historian John M. Coski , `` The statesmen who led the secession movement were unashamed to explicitly cite the defense of slavery as their prime motive ... Acknowledging the centrality of slavery to the Confederacy is essential for understanding the Confederate . ''

                          "} {"_id": "e1252a308d235b1d30ba65f04688d9eedc68e508e526505def7a6c29ebbabfe4", "text": "

                          The Chess World Cup 2017 was a 128 - player single - elimination chess tournament , held in Tbilisi , Georgia , from 2 to 27 September 2017 . It was won by Armenian grandmaster Levon Aronian . This was the second time he had won the Chess World Cup , 12 years after his first win in 2005 .

                          "} {"_id": "7d4a3d0d159fdd8654c5e5b90b109b6913bad7cb8205fb3c48f6d70691523e2c", "text": "

                          The eighth season of the CBS police procedural drama series Hawaii Five - 0 premiered on September 29 , 2017 for the 2017 -- 18 television season . The season is expected to contain 24 episodes .

                          "} {"_id": "4b816a5b86e4323fae2a24b81e1e8d2d0273078cd87378942318c3765c36a1ae", "text": "

                          Worried only about getting his $500 check , Conor shows up at the baseball field to a rag tag bunch of trash - talking , street-wise , inner city kids who live in the projects , where people have to sit on the floor in their apartments to avoid stray bullets . Conor 's efforts are hindered from the onset by the fact that he does not have nine kids to make up the team -- one kid , having altered his birth certificate to be younger and another , `` G - Baby '' ( DeWayne Warren ) , who is far too young to play . The kids tell Conor it is because their teacher , Elizabeth `` Sister '' Wilkes ( Diane Lane ) , is making several boys finish a book report . Conor visits the teacher , but his life is threatened repeatedly by his bookies for not paying his gambling debts . He is visited by the mother of three boys that are allowed to play in exchange for his tutoring them .

                          "} {"_id": "a58cb641bc334dc9b6d31449394b04c3108cf0b3bca9236a723f23ceb3fb54e1", "text": "

                          The U.S. produces approximately 18 % of the world 's manufacturing output , a share that has declined as other nations developed competitive manufacturing industries . The job loss during this continual volume growth is the result of multiple factors including increased productivity , trade , and secular economic trends . In addition , growth in telecommunications , pharmaceuticals , aircraft , heavy machinery and other industries along with declines in low end , low skill industries such as clothing , toys , and other simple manufacturing have resulted in some U.S. jobs being more highly skilled and better paying . There has been much debate within the United States on whether the decline in manufacturing jobs are related to American unions , lower foreign wages , or both .

                          "} {"_id": "da651be9d2f3e4a74ff3793d6083c06a332f7685afc30a54eb126869335cf3a8", "text": "
                        • Art Carney -- Harry and Tonto as Harry Coombes
                          • Albert Finney -- Murder on the Orient Express as Hercule Poirot
                          • Dustin Hoffman -- Lenny as Lenny Bruce
                          • Jack Nicholson -- Chinatown as J.J. `` Jake '' Gittes
                          • Al Pacino -- The Godfather Part II as Michael Corleone
                        • "} {"_id": "aff06e7a6a55b59acae2c7662a29a6f9449e4a08b0e5d8d8e3ee47a7b5af73a1", "text": "

                          That ' 70s Show is an American television period sitcom that originally aired on Fox from August 23 , 1998 to May 18 , 2006 . The series focused on the lives of a group of teenage friends living in fictional Point Place , Wisconsin from May 17 , 1976 to December 31 , 1979 .

                          "} {"_id": "4e95cdda0669b392e2fd06362cadad00343d8d8b55b98a09f90c23feefe553d0", "text": "
                          • Strother Martin as Tyrone Lovey ( Season 1 ) , an unscrupulous poacher and junk dealer
                          • Edward Andrews as Colonel Fairburn ( Seasons 2 -- 5 ) , publisher of Today 's World
                          • Larry Storch as Duke Farentino ( Seasons 2 -- 3 ) , a boxer turned wannabe nightclub headliner
                          • Lew Ayres as William Tyler ( Seasons 2 -- 3 ) , a reclusive billionaire businessman
                          • Johnny Haymer as Montagne ( Seasons 2 -- 3 ) , a Parisian couturier
                          • Carol Worthington as Ethel Weber ( Season 3 ) , Doris 's kooky friend who often acted as Billy and Toby 's sitter ( Worthington portrayed several other minor characters in the series prior to the Ethel Weber character )
                          • Van Johnson as Charlie Webb ( Seasons 3 -- 4 ) , Doris 's free - spirited cousin
                          • Jon Cypher as Sir Robert Kingsley ( Seasons 4 -- 5 ) , a British knight and author , who was one of Doris 's love interests
                          • Patrick O'Neal as Jonathan Rusk ( Season 5 ) , Doris 's old boyfriend , aspiring politician , fellow journalist and another of her current love interests
                          "} {"_id": "8124616b9bca06be2e3ec49d050bbf8c689e6d2d894998b866bbbbe2d5c4dc95", "text": "

                          The Rajya Sabha ( meaning the `` Council of States '' ) is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Assam elects 7 seats since 1956 and 6 seats since 1952 . and they are indirectly elected by the state legislators of Assam . The number of seats allocated to the party , are determined by the number of seats a party possesses during nomination and the party nominates a member to be voted on . Elections within the state legislatures are held using proportional representation via Single transferable vote .

                          "} {"_id": "b6566787025adbad22a95954803bdd3dbea1fd03f9174f9bd8a049e30128dc31", "text": " Catch - 22
                          First edition cover
                          Author Joseph Heller
                          Cover artist Paul Bacon
                          Country United States
                          Language English
                          Genre Black comedy Absurdist fiction Satire War fiction Historical fiction
                          Publisher Simon & Schuster
                          Publication date 10 November 1961
                          Media type Print ( hardback )
                          Pages 453 ( 1st edition hardback )
                          ISBN 0 - 684 - 83339 - 5
                          OCLC 35231812
                          Dewey Decimal 813 /. 54 22
                          LC Class PS3558. E476 C3 2004
                          Followed by Closing Time ( 1994 )
                          "} {"_id": "498b2bf4c3701540a943ca93cf22de85939f135e534436a5c569441188102e1c", "text": "

                          The Battle of Carnifex Ferry took place on September 10 , 1861 in Nicholas County , Virginia ( now West Virginia ) , as part of the Operations in Western Virginia Campaign during the American Civil War . The battle resulted in a Union strategic victory that contributed to the eventual Confederate withdrawal from western Virginia . The campaign helped pave the way for the subsequent creation of the separate state of West Virginia .

                          "} {"_id": "29324775d6d2c1fbc831067b1dcc501d2fb511b5dac8df6cd61da05d40989590", "text": "
                          Season Episodes Originally aired
                          First aired Last aired
                          25 August 23 , 1998 ( 1998 - 08 - 23 ) July 26 , 1999 ( 1999 - 07 - 26 )
                          26 September 28 , 1999 ( 1999 - 09 - 28 ) May 22 , 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 22 )
                          25 October 3 , 2000 ( 2000 - 10 - 03 ) May 22 , 2001 ( 2001 - 05 - 22 )
                          27 September 25 , 2001 ( 2001 - 09 - 25 ) May 21 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 21 )
                          5 25 September 17 , 2002 ( 2002 - 09 - 17 ) May 14 , 2003 ( 2003 - 05 - 14 )
                          6 25 October 29 , 2003 ( 2003 - 10 - 29 ) May 19 , 2004 ( 2004 - 05 - 19 )
                          7 25 September 8 , 2004 ( 2004 - 09 - 08 ) May 18 , 2005 ( 2005 - 05 - 18 )
                          8 22 November 2 , 2005 ( 2005 - 11 - 02 ) May 18 , 2006 ( 2006 - 05 - 18 )
                          "} {"_id": "a2a0dc6073c3511c489eac8c94146dd6ed319e91d682f749805f232f626e876f", "text": "

                          The Book Thief is a 2013 American - German war drama film directed by Brian Percival and starring Geoffrey Rush , Emily Watson , and Sophie N\u00e9lisse . The film is based on the 2005 novel The Book Thief by Markus Zusak and adapted by Michael Petroni . The film is about a young girl living with her adoptive German family during the Nazi era . Taught to read by her kind - hearted foster father , the girl begins `` borrowing '' books and sharing them with the Jewish refugee being sheltered by her foster parents in their home . The film features a musical score by Oscar - winning composer John Williams .

                          "} {"_id": "ae9709cbada82a1e0742fd0db01cf371c34de36b737eddb574637cb842b56254", "text": "

                          The Book Thief premiered at the Mill Valley Film Festival on October 3 , 2013 , and was released for general distribution in the United States on November 27 , 2013 . The film received mixed reviews upon its theatrical release with some reviewers praising its `` fresher perspective on the war '' and its focus on the `` consistent thread of humanity '' in the story , with other critics faulting the film 's `` wishful narrative '' . With a budget of $19 million , the film was successful at the box office , earning over $76 million .

                          "} {"_id": "1b8e854af8a053c92e3b0640bd9818d1255d555540e5cafb6203ea86c45947c7", "text": "
                          • Art Carney -- Harry and Tonto as Harry Coombes
                            • Albert Finney -- Murder on the Orient Express as Hercule Poirot
                            • Dustin Hoffman -- Lenny as Lenny Bruce
                            • Jack Nicholson -- Chinatown as J.J. `` Jake '' Gittes
                            • Al Pacino -- The Godfather Part II as Michael Corleone
                          • Ellen Burstyn -- Alice Does n't Live Here Anymore as Alice Hyatt
                            • Diahann Carroll -- Claudine as Claudine Price
                            • Faye Dunaway -- Chinatown as Evelyn Cross Mulwray
                            • Valerie Perrine -- Lenny as Honey Bruce
                            • Gena Rowlands -- A Woman Under the Influence as Mabel Longhetti
                          The Book Thief
                          Theatrical release poster
                          Directed by Brian Percival
                          Produced by
                          • Karen Rosenfelt
                          • Ken Blancato
                          Screenplay by Michael Petroni Trudy White ( novel )
                          Based on The Book Thief by Markus Zusak
                          Starring
                          • Geoffrey Rush
                          • Emily Watson
                          • Sophie N\u00e9lisse
                          Narrated by Roger Allam
                          Music by John Williams
                          Cinematography Florian Ballhaus
                          Edited by John Wilson
                          Production company
                          • Fox 2000 Pictures
                          • Sunswept Entertainment
                          • Studio Babelsberg
                          • TSG Entertainment
                          Distributed by 20th Century Fox
                          Release date
                          • October 3 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 03 ) ( Mill Valley Film Festival )
                          • November 27 , 2013 ( 2013 - 11 - 27 ) ( United States )
                          Running time 130 minutes
                          Country United States Germany
                          Language English German
                          Budget $19 million
                          Box office $76.6 million
                          "} {"_id": "237eca6e569973906e22945e48461bd9e65a4c77c18126c78869950a91903a14", "text": "

                          `` I 'm Gonna Sit Right Down and Write Myself a Letter '' is a 1935 popular song with music by Fred E. Ahlert and lyrics by Joe Young . It has been recorded many times , and has become a standard of the Great American Songbook . It was popularized by Fats Waller , who recorded it in 1935 at the height of his fame .

                          "} {"_id": "011664e761d197578429566519eae5f622a6eae536882b0c2d94efc2b47afc5b", "text": "
                          Artist Nationality Number of members Period active Genre Studio albums Claimed sales
                          Spice Girls United Kingdom 5 \u2192 4 \u2192 5 1994 -- 2000 , 2007 -- 2008 ( 8 years ) Pop 85 million
                          The Andrews Sisters United States 1925 -- 1952 , 1954 -- 1967 ( 38 years )
                          • Traditional pop
                          • Swing music
                          12 75 million
                          TLC United States 3 \u2192 2 1991 -- present ( 26 years )
                          • R&B
                          • Hip - hop
                          5 70 million
                          Destiny 's Child United States 4 \u2192 3 1997 -- 2006 ( 9 years ) R&B 5 60 million
                          Pussycat Dolls United States 6 \u2192 5 2003 -- 2010 ( 7 years )
                          • Pop
                          • R&B
                          54 million
                          AKB48 Japan Rotational 2005 -- present ( 12 years ) J - pop 8 51.3 million
                          Bananarama United Kingdom 3 \u2192 2 \u2192 3 1979 -- present ( 38 years ) Pop 10 40 million
                          The Pointer Sisters United States 2 \u2192 3 \u2192 4 \u2192 3 \u2192 4 1969 -- present ( 48 years )
                          • R&B
                          • Soul
                          • Pop
                          16 40 million
                          Little Mix United Kingdom 2011 -- present ( 6 years ) Pop 30 million
                          The Supremes United States 1959 -- 1977 ( 18 years ) Pop 29 20 + million
                          "} {"_id": "f60fc367646dc5fa878836a19d8e4aa1f60b109ac0fc95d33dd17bc3fcfc5622", "text": "
                          1. `` Opening Titles : James Bond Is Back / From Russia with Love / James Bond Theme '' ( different arrangement from that heard in the film )
                          2. `` Tania Meets Klebb ''
                          3. `` Meeting in St. Sophia ''
                          4. `` The Golden Horn '' *
                          5. `` Girl Trouble ''
                          6. `` Bond Meets Tania ''
                          7. `` 007 ''
                          8. `` Gypsy Camp ''
                          9. `` Death of Grant ''
                          10. `` From Russia with Love '' -- Matt Monro
                          11. `` Spectre Island ''
                          12. `` Guitar Lament '' *
                          13. `` Man Overboard / SMERSH in Action ''
                          14. `` James Bond with Bongos ''
                          15. `` Stalking ''
                          16. `` Leila Dances '' *
                          17. `` Death of Kerim ''
                          18. `` 007 Takes the Lektor ''
                          "} {"_id": "f7ca28efe7466f37231327c65cdde39b662fb522994261ca59bf77ca55b3a06a", "text": "
                          • 1995 Mitsubishi Eclipse - Shot at by Johnny Tran and later destroyed after ruptured nitrous tanks explode ; equipped with a 420A motor with an upgrade to a T3 turbo and front mount intercooler , standalone fuel management and nitrous . This was the car Brian used to race Dom in the beginning of the first film .
                          • 1995 Toyota Supra - Brian handed over the keys to Dominic after he crashed his Dodge Charger R / T , claiming he owed him a ten second car . In the movie , Jesse referred to spending $10,000 - $15,000 on this car when in reality there was over $150,000 dollars invested in the Supra .
                          • 1999 Ford F - 150 Lightning - Seen bumping the curb outside of Harry 's performance shop `` The Racer 's Edge '' , and when Brian is pulled over and arrested by Sergeant Tanner .
                          • 1995 Dodge Stealth - Seen in The Turbo Charged Prelude for 2 Fast 2 Furious ; now a fugitive , he races with it until it 's impounded by the FBI then later replaces it with a Nissan Skyline GT - R R34 on his way to Miami .
                          • 2002 Mitsubishi Lancer OZ Rally - Provided for Brian , in 2 Fast 2 Furious for his undercover mission of taking down drug lord Carter Verone in Miami . It is fitted with a tracking device . He later switches cars in an elaborate scramble sequence , continuing his mission undetected .
                          "} {"_id": "14f297b95456ae93a9e64e7c2588dfe33b7995d6c049f18a1d2298ec9be5f50f", "text": ""} {"_id": "f1fe46f34c612ad7cc1b040dddd9c1a030056310f9b7f6f8ed8c6f70c1f23cd0", "text": "

                          In humans the bladder is a hollow muscular organ situated at the base of the pelvis . Urine collects in the bladder , fed from the two ureters that connect the bladder with the kidneys . Urine leaves the bladder via the urethra , a single muscular tube which ends in an opening -- the urinary meatus , where it exits the body .

                          "} {"_id": "1744dd8e3196cd5f05efa196feb70009d5c24368fa5315e1e16c953c6dc3be06", "text": "

                          The urinary bladder is a hollow muscular organ in people and animals that collects and stores urine from the kidneys before disposal by urination . In the human the bladder is a hollow muscular , and distensible ( or elastic ) organ , that sits on the pelvic floor . Urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra . The typical human bladder will hold between 300 and 500 mL ( 10.14 and 16.91 fl oz ) before the urge to empty occurs , but can hold considerably more .

                          "} {"_id": "a4b6f055de9a2f0ff7cb716300383bc6cbd7e34e26d64ecc37b6d79514aaefa8", "text": "

                          The Yongzheng Emperor died in 1735 . His 24 - year - old son , Prince Bao ( \u5bf6 \u89aa\u738b ) , then became the Qianlong Emperor . Qianlong personally led military campaigns near Xinjiang and Mongolia , putting down revolts and uprisings in Sichuan and parts of southern China while expanding control over Tibet .

                          "} {"_id": "b08606944e1ab04fee46e7294c3b256d38145c095d8414358a6ce0ab48f1c85e", "text": "

                          The Governor of the Bank of England is the most senior position in the Bank of England . It is nominally a civil service post , but the appointment tends to be from within the Bank , with the incumbent grooming his or her successor . The Governor of the Bank of England is also Chairman of the Monetary Policy Committee , with a major role in guiding national economic and monetary policy , and is therefore one of the most important public officials in the United Kingdom .

                          "} {"_id": "335d8e15ae78d8997809480e2b1ff662add0d454106548a2ecc7858e63221477", "text": "
                          Game Date Winning team Score Losing team Venue City Attendance Ref
                          01 ! I 000000001967 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 1967 Green Bay Packers 01 ! Green Bay Packers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3510 ! 35 -- 10 Kansas City Chiefs 01 ! Kansas City Chiefs ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 01 ! Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Los Angeles , California 01 ! Los Angeles , California 061946 ! 61,946
                          02 ! II 000000001968 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1968 Green Bay Packers 02 ! Green Bay Packers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3314 ! 33 -- 14 Oakland Raiders 01 ! Oakland Raiders ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 01 ! Miami Orange Bowl Miami , Florida 01 ! Miami , Florida 075546 ! 75,546
                          03 ! III 000000001969 - 01 - 12 - 0000 January 12 , 1969 New York Jets 01 ! New York Jets ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 1607 ! 16 -- 7 Indianapolis Colts 01 ! Baltimore Colts ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 02 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 2 ) Miami , Florida 02 ! Miami , Florida ( 2 ) 075389 ! 75,389
                          04 ! IV 000000001970 - 01 - 11 - 0000 January 11 , 1970 Kansas City Chiefs 02 ! Kansas City Chiefs ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2307 ! 23 -- 7 Minnesota Vikings 01 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tulane Stadium 01 ! Tulane Stadium New Orleans , Louisiana 01 ! New Orleans , Louisiana 080562 ! 80,562
                          05 ! V 000000001971 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1971 Indianapolis Colts 02 ! Baltimore Colts ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 1613 ! 16 -- 13 Dallas Cowboys 01 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 03 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 3 ) Miami , Florida 03 ! Miami , Florida ( 3 ) 079204 ! 79,204
                          06 ! VI 000000001972 - 01 - 16 - 0000 January 16 , 1972 Dallas Cowboys 02 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2403 ! 24 -- 3 Miami Dolphins 01 ! Miami Dolphins ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tulane Stadium 02 ! Tulane Stadium ( 2 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 02 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 2 ) 081023 ! 81,023
                          07 ! VII 000000001973 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1973 Miami Dolphins 02 ! Miami Dolphins ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 1407 ! 14 -- 7 Washington Redskins 01 ! Washington Redskins ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 02 ! Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( 2 ) Los Angeles , California 02 ! Los Angeles , California ( 2 ) 090182 ! 90,182
                          08 ! VIII 000000001974 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 1974 Miami Dolphins 03 ! Miami Dolphins ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2407 ! 24 -- 7 Minnesota Vikings 02 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Rice Stadium 01 ! Rice Stadium Houston , Texas 01 ! Houston , Texas 071882 ! 71,882
                          09 ! IX 000000001975 - 01 - 12 - 0000 January 12 , 1975 Pittsburgh Steelers 01 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 1606 ! 16 -- 6 Minnesota Vikings 03 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 3 , 0 -- 3 )
                          Governor of the Bank of England
                          Seal of the Bank of England
                          Incumbent Mark Carney 120th Governor of the Bank of England since 1 July 2013
                          Residence London , United Kingdom
                          Appointer Monarch on advice from the Prime Minister
                          Term length

                          8 years

                          Renewable once
                          Inaugural holder Sir John Houblon
                          Formation 1694
                          Website Governor of the Bank of England
                          "} {"_id": "d3980d7e735ea2662e6d3dd05e481c0c25d4b402814c8974bd21d49584c6a068", "text": "
                          Ashley Abbott
                          Eileen Davidson as Ashley Abbott
                          The Young and the Restless character
                          Portrayed by
                          • Eileen Davidson ( 1982 -- 88 , 1999 -- )
                          • Brenda Epperson ( 1988 -- 95 )
                          • Shari Shattuck ( 1996 -- 99 )
                          Duration 1982 --
                          First appearance June 1982
                          Created by William J. Bell
                          Introduced by
                          • H. Wesley Kenney ( 1982 )
                          • Edward J. Scott ( 1996 , 1999 )
                          • Bradley Bell ( 2007 )
                          • Josh Griffith ( 2008 )
                          • Jill Farren Phelps ( 2013 )
                          Crossover appearances The Bold and the Beautiful
                          Classification Present ; regular
                          Profile
                          Other names
                          • Ashley Suzanne Abbott
                          • Ashley Lassiter
                          • Ashley Newman
                          • Ashley Bladeson
                          • Ashley Howard
                          • Ashley Carlton
                          • Ashley McCall
                          Occupation
                          • Businesswoman
                          • Chemist
                          Home Genoa City , Wisconsin
                          ( show ) Family
                          Family Abbott ( legal )
                          Father Brent Davis John Abbott ( legal )
                          Mother Dina Mergeron
                          Stepfather Javier Delgado ( 1964 -- 76 ) Marcel Mergeron ( 1977 -- 82 )
                          Half - brothers Jack Abbott Billy Abbott ( legal )
                          Half - sisters Traci Abbott
                          Spouse
                          • Steven Lassiter ( 1988 )
                          • Victor Newman ( 1990 -- 93 , 2009 )
                          • Blade Bladeson ( 1994 -- 95 )
                          • Cole Howard ( 1998 -- 99 )
                          • Brad Carlton ( 2000 -- 06 )
                          • Tucker McCall ( 2011 -- 12 )
                          Sons Robert Carlton
                          Daughters Abby Newman Faith Colleen Newman
                          Grandfathers Robert Abbott
                          Uncles Ivan Abbott
                          Nephews
                          • Keemo Volien Abbott
                          • John Abbott III
                          • Kyle Abbott
                          • Johnny Abbott ( legal )
                          Nieces Colleen Carlton Katie Newman ( legal )
                          "} {"_id": "10511399fd8cf2687742b789b4efa413453084a00dff065c061558a5b899ef00", "text": "

                          The original early 19th - century interior designs , many of which survive , include widespread use of brightly coloured scagliola and blue and pink lapis , on the advice of Sir Charles Long . King Edward VII oversaw a partial redecoration in a Belle \u00c9poque cream and gold colour scheme . Many smaller reception rooms are furnished in the Chinese regency style with furniture and fittings brought from the Royal Pavilion at Brighton and from Carlton House . The palace has 775 rooms , and the garden is the largest private garden in London . The state rooms , used for official and state entertaining , are open to the public each year for most of August and September and on some days in winter and spring .

                          "} {"_id": "3176e360537b7b88e5243c079608cd71152e8d27bef03d91784f9a8db577b51b", "text": "

                          The palace measures 108 metres ( 354 ft ) by 120 metres ( 390 ft ) , is 24 metres ( 79 ft ) high and contains over 77,000 m ( 830,000 sq ft ) of floorspace . The floor area is smaller than the Royal Palace of Madrid , the Papal Palace and Quirinal Palace in Rome , the Louvre in Paris , the Hofburg Palace in Vienna , and the Forbidden City . There are 775 rooms , including 19 state rooms , 52 principal bedrooms , 188 staff bedrooms , 92 offices , and 78 bathrooms . The palace also has its own post office , cinema , swimming pool , doctor 's surgery , and jeweller 's workshop .

                          "} {"_id": "9613f96a6536f3d6685f9cd5fe50b4c0cd38a5232ab47846d9ac0bea98a8ebb5", "text": "

                          The intersection of two to three barrel vaults produces a rib vault or ribbed vault when they are edged with an armature of piped masonry often carved in decorative patterns ; compare groin vault , an older form of vault construction . While the mechanics of the weight of a groin vault and its transmission outwards to the supporting pillars remained as it had been , the new use of rib vaults demonstrates the skill of the masons and the grandeur of the new ideas circulating at the introduction of Gothic architecture in the end of the eleventh century . This technique was new in the late eleventh century , for example in the roofs of the choir side - aisles at Durham Cathedral . Romanesque ancestors of the Gothic rib vault can be found in early Gothic constructions at Cefal\u00f9 , Caen , Durham , and elsewhere .

                          "} {"_id": "0a384c418b7bc229719ae7df37c7e5038dca80c7bc973363989a46fcd6a1f37b", "text": "
                          Rank Country Area ( km2 ) Notes
                          Russia * 13,100,000 17,125,200 including European part
                          China 9,596,961 excludes Hong Kong , Macau , Taiwan and disputed areas / islands
                          India 3,287,263
                          Kazakhstan * 2,455,034 2,724,902 km2 including European part
                          Saudi Arabia 2,149,690
                          6 Iran 1,648,195
                          7 Mongolia 1,564,110
                          8 Indonesia * 1,472,639 1,904,569 km2 including Oceanian part
                          9 Pakistan 796,095 882,363 km2 including Gilgit - Baltistan and AJK
                          10 Turkey * 747,272 783,562 km2 including European part
                          11 Myanmar 676,578
                          12 Afghanistan 652,230
                          13 Yemen 527,968
                          14 Thailand 513,120
                          15 Turkmenistan 488,100
                          16 Uzbekistan 447,400
                          17 Iraq 438,317
                          18 Japan 377,930
                          19 Vietnam 331,212
                          20 Malaysia 330,803
                          21 Oman 309,500
                          22 Philippines 300,000
                          23 Laos 236,800
                          24 Kyrgyzstan 199,951
                          25 Syria 185,180 Includes the parts of the Golan Heights
                          26 Cambodia 181,035
                          27 Bangladesh 147,570
                          28 Nepal 147,181
                          29 Tajikistan 143,100
                          30 North Korea 120,538
                          31 South Korea 100,210
                          32 Jordan 89,342
                          33 Azerbaijan * 86,600 Sometimes considered part of Europe
                          34 United Arab Emirates 83,600
                          35 Georgia * 69,000 Sometimes considered part of Europe
                          36 Sri Lanka 65,610
                          37 Egypt * 60,000 1,002,450 km2 including African part
                          38 Bhutan 38,394
                          39 Taiwan 36,193 excludes Hong Kong , Macau , Mainland China and disputed areas / islands
                          40 Armenia * 29,843 Sometimes considered part of Europe
                          41 Israel 20,273
                          42 Kuwait 17,818
                          43 Timor - Leste 14,874
                          44 Qatar 11,586
                          45 Lebanon 10,452
                          46 Cyprus 9,251 5,896 km2 excluding Northern Cyprus . Politically sometimes considered part of Europe .
                          47 Palestine 6,220
                          48 Brunei 5,765
                          49 Bahrain 765
                          50 Singapore 716
                          51 Maldives 300
                          Total 44,579,000 "} {"_id": "1b4a837c12f781ecb88ac4a87272038553bd4670f2e86eff56234753b1092a0d", "text": "

                          In social studies , a political ideology is a certain ethical set of ideals , principles , doctrines , myths , or symbols of a social movement , institution , class , or large group that explains how society should work , and offers some political and cultural blueprint for a certain social order . Political ideologies are concerned with many different aspects of a society , including ( for example ) : the economy , education , health care , labor law , criminal law , the justice system , the provision of social security and social welfare , trade , the environment , minors , immigration , race , use of the military , patriotism , and established religion .

                          "} {"_id": "df404a752ec38319e33bdf20fac40bdd0e75b42876b19c45d058a11ffdff93d9", "text": "

                          The Vampire Diaries is an American supernatural - fantasy horror television series . The series is based on a book series of the same name by L.J. Smith , and was developed for television by Kevin Williamson and Julie Plec . The series ran from September 10 , 2009 to March 10 , 2017 on The CW . The first season was released on both DVD and Blu - ray formats in the United States and Canada on August 31 , 2010 .

                          "} {"_id": "db81e1136bd20e1f2ee8a37dcd30695e3fded65c64c0c49436d1bd420a7fae9a", "text": "
                          Season Episodes Originally aired
                          First aired Last aired
                          22 September 10 , 2009 ( 2009 - 09 - 10 ) May 13 , 2010 ( 2010 - 05 - 13 )
                          22 September 9 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 09 ) May 12 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 12 )
                          22 September 15 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 15 ) May 10 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 10 )
                          23 October 11 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 11 ) May 16 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 16 )
                          5 22 October 3 , 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 03 ) May 15 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 15 )
                          6 22 October 2 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 02 ) May 14 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 14 )
                          7 22 October 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 08 ) May 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 13 )
                          8 16 October 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 21 ) March 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 10 )
                          "} {"_id": "e4332e8d17b450cc2bd92236d57856715b20bf00c9f0ddc7f0dbd04ae0646b34", "text": "

                          There has been considerable analysis of different ideological patterns . This kind of analysis has been described by some as meta - ideology -- the study of the structure , form , and manifestation of ideologies . Recent analysis tends to posit that ideology is a coherent system of ideas , relying upon a few basic assumptions about reality that may or may not have any factual basis . Ideas become ideologies ( that is , become coherent , repeated patterns ) through the subjective ongoing choices that people make , serving as the seed around which further thought grows . According to most recent analysis , ideologies are neither necessarily right nor wrong . Believers in ideology range from passive acceptance through fervent advocacy to true belief . An excessive need for certitude lurks at fundamentalist levels in politics and religions .

                          "} {"_id": "b26dfe7ea2d7f80026f85f83bfde9b31a8324837feff161c91b0fd4e91cf03f8", "text": "

                          Ashley Abbott is a fictional character from The Young and the Restless and The Bold and the Beautiful , two American soap operas on the CBS network . She has been most notably portrayed by Eileen Davidson , who originated the role in June 1982 before departing in 1988 . Brenda Epperson portrayed Ashley from 1988 to 1995 , before Shari Shattuck portrayed the role for the next three years , until Davidson 's return in 1999 . Davidson was nominated in 2003 for Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series .

                          "} {"_id": "8d5180704c3eb42e6fad2ad8a86965fb2cc1408ce464fbfd59ceded3fa985e1f", "text": "
                          Most points in a match
                          Points Player Opposing team Venue Year
                          30 Neil Jenkins Italy Stadio Comunale di Monigo , Treviso 1999
                          29 Neil Jenkins France Millennium Stadium , Cardiff 1999
                          28 Neil Jenkins Canada Millennium Stadium , Cardiff 1999
                          28 Neil Jenkins France Stade de France , Saint - Denis 2001
                          28 Gavin Henson Japan Millennium Stadium , Cardiff
                          "} {"_id": "79f773230c131000c42cc58a79924041930479cddb36b36758127283361c5f55", "text": "
                          Belle
                          Beauty and the Beast character
                          First appearance Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 )
                          Created by Linda Woolverton
                          Portrayed by Emma Watson ( Beauty and the Beast , 2017 )
                          Voiced by Paige O'Hara ( 1991 -- 2011 , 2018 ) Julie Nathanson ( 2011 -- present ) Jodi Benson ( House of Mouse )
                          Information
                          Family

                          Maurice ( father ) ,

                          Prince Ben ( son , in Descendants only )
                          Significant other ( s ) Prince
                          Nationality French
                          "} {"_id": "ec6804b0f257575a125a412cc7b33bc0353fbced2fc0da2895d3b383ba58f761", "text": "
                          `` Balls to the Wall ''
                          Single by Accept
                          from the album Balls to the Wall
                          B - side `` Losing More Than You 've Ever Had ''
                          Released April 1984
                          Recorded 1983 ( 1983 )
                          Genre Heavy metal
                          Length 5 : 44 ( Album version ) 4 : 28 ( Video edit )
                          Label
                          • RCA ( Germany )
                          • Portrait ( U.S. )
                          Songwriter ( s )
                          • Udo Dirkschneider
                          • Wolf Hoffmann
                          • Herman Frank
                          • Peter Baltes
                          • Stefan Kaufmann
                          • Deaffy
                          Producer ( s ) Accept
                          Accept singles chronology
                          `` Love Child '' ( 1984 ) `` Balls to the Wall '' ( 1984 ) `` Metal Heart '' ( 1985 )
                          `` Love Child '' ( 1984 ) `` Balls to the Wall '' ( 1984 ) `` Metal Heart '' ( 1985 )
                          "} {"_id": "751aa2c2eb9a5de4d39b279016a13d0603038b12d065eb5088acf6ce51a2681d", "text": "
                          No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                          156 `` Hello Brother '' Michael A. Allowitz Julie Plec & Kevin Williamson October 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 21 ) T27. 13301 0.98
                          157 `` Today Will Be Different '' Pascal Verschooris Melinda Hsu Taylor October 28 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 28 ) T27. 13302 0.90
                          158 `` You Decided That I Was Worth Saving '' Michael Karasick Chad Fiveash & James Stoteraux November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) T27. 13303 0.94
                          159 `` An Eternity of Misery '' Rob Hardy Brett Matthews & Neil Reynolds November 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 11 ) T27. 13304 1.00
                          160 5 `` Coming Home Was a Mistake '' James Thompson Celine Geiger November 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 18 ) T27. 13305 0.92
                          161 6 `` Detoured On Some Random Backwoods Path to Hell '' Paul Wesley Alan McElroy December 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 02 ) T27. 13306 1.05
                          162 7 `` The Next Time I Hurt Somebody , It Could Be You '' Tanya Hamilton Shukree Hassan Tilghman December 9 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 09 ) T27. 13307 0.98
                          163 8 `` We Have History Together '' Ian Somerhalder Matthew D'Ambrosio January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) T27. 13308 0.95
                          164 9 `` The Simple Intimacy of the Near Touch '' Geoff Shotz Neil Reynolds & Penny Cox January 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 20 ) T27. 13309 0.86
                          165 10 `` Nostalgia 's a Bitch '' Kellie Cyrus Brett Matthews January 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 27 ) T27. 13310 0.94
                          166 11 `` You Made a Choice to Be Good '' Carol Banker Melinda Hsu Taylor & Celine Geiger February 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 03 ) T27. 13311 0.92
                          167 12 `` What Are You ? '' Darren Genet Chad Fiveash & James Stoteraux February 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 10 ) T27. 13312 1.11
                          168 13 `` The Lies Will Catch Up with You '' Tony Solomons Neil Reynolds February 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 17 ) T27. 13313 0.99
                          169 14 `` It 's Been a Hell of a Ride '' Pascal Verschooris Brett Matthews & Shukree Hassan Tilghman February 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 24 ) T27. 13314 1.04
                          170 15 `` We 're Planning a June Wedding '' Chris Grismer Story by : Jen Vestuto & Melissa Marlette Teleplay by : Melinda Hsu Taylor March 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 03 ) T27. 13315 1.14
                          171 16 `` I Was Feeling Epic '' Julie Plec Julie Plec & Kevin Williamson March 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 10"} {"_id": "73a080d7c47e45818d2ae0d5507a61c1c2c296e49b9598745f2abbdcc423a11a", "text": "

                          Belle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures ' animated feature film Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 ) . Originally voiced by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara , Belle is the non-conforming daughter of an inventor who yearns to abandon her predictable village life in return for adventure . When her father Maurice is imprisoned by a cold - hearted beast , Belle offers him her own freedom in exchange for her father 's , and eventually learns to love the Beast despite his unsightly outward appearance .

                          "} {"_id": "ad435c3104f2fa80f621165b09fcf31b273c02fe75a6d7c6426ca1ccd55bcfa5", "text": "
                        • Matthew Broderick as Simba , son of Mufasa and Sarabi , King of the Pride Lands and Kiara 's father . Cam Clarke provided his singing voice . Ian Harrowell served as the supervising animator for Simba .
                        • "} {"_id": "a0f00e8ae0e1d882617644f627147ff09fb08835ba09f20549929553649ab68b", "text": "

                          Work began on the project in 1994 , and cost \u00a3 800,000 . Most of the project funding was provided by the National Lottery . The Angel was installed on 15 February 1998 .

                          "} {"_id": "043d3e60c0bab7b70eb864401bf73b226be62b90341973f26941242878fe0056", "text": "

                          Completed in 1998 , it is a steel sculpture of an angel , 20 metres ( 66 ft ) tall , with wings measuring 54 metres ( 177 ft ) across . The wings do not stand straight sideways , but are angled 3.5 degrees forward ; Gormley did this to create `` a sense of embrace '' . The angel like much of Gormley 's other work is based on a cast of his body .

                          "} {"_id": "3849f182046d9f383c099ae8de46e157aa2d274c4ab26a1a76a8880846a22533", "text": "

                          A tabby is any domestic cat ( Felis catus ) that has a coat featuring distinctive stripes , dots , lines or swirling patterns , usually together with a mark resembling an ' M ' on its forehead . Tabbies are sometimes erroneously assumed to be a cat breed . In fact , the tabby pattern is found in many breeds , and is a genetic landrace common among the general mixed - breed population . The tabby pattern is a naturally occurring feature that may be related to the coloration of the domestic cat 's direct ancestor , the African wildcat ( Felis lybica lybica ) , which -- along with the European wildcat ( Felis silvestris silvestris ) and Asiatic wildcat ( Felis lybica ornata ) -- has a similar coloration . A genetic study found five genetic clusters from tabbies to be ancestral to wildcats of various parts of the world .

                          "} {"_id": "81bda78d0efb3195845980a6ae6d9e4788e43741288250f9700a526daad5f93f", "text": "

                          Murray appeared as a guest star in eight episodes of the first season of NCIS ; in season two he joined the main cast and was added to the opening credits .

                          "} {"_id": "e3f44493ea6a34706d8c12702d5a3cda628ce5f5ca6bca51e26d9d92070ae223", "text": "

                          In computer networking a routing table , or routing information base ( RIB ) , is a data table stored in a router or a networked computer that lists the routes to particular network destinations , and in some cases , metrics ( distances ) associated with those routes . The routing table contains information about the topology of the network immediately around it . The construction of routing tables is the primary goal of routing protocols . Static routes are entries made in a routing table by non-automatic means and which are fixed rather than being the result of some network topology `` discovery '' procedure .

                          "} {"_id": "ce2aa73ae18842242a499257ec4ae564bff316205ac37b14483110f1ceb4123c", "text": "
                          Angel of the North
                          The Angel of the North , October 2014
                          Location within Tyne and Wear
                          General information
                          Type Artwork
                          Location Low Eighton , Gateshead , NE9 United Kingdom NE9 7TY
                          Coordinates 54 \u00b0 54 \u2032 54 '' N 1 \u00b0 35 \u2032 24 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 54.915 \u00b0 N 1.59 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 54.915 ; - 1.59 Coordinates : 54 \u00b0 54 \u2032 54 '' N 1 \u00b0 35 \u2032 24 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 54.915 \u00b0 N 1.59 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 54.915 ; - 1.59
                          Elevation 75 metres ( 246.1 ft )
                          Construction started
                          Completed 1998
                          Height 20 metres ( 65.6 ft )
                          Design and construction
                          Architect Antony Gormley ( artist )
                          Structural engineer Ove Arup
                          Main contractor Hartlepool Steel Fabrications
                          "} {"_id": "78d1791af7f19b2152acdebbcb4b492e77eae6d1a613bb31e818316968796df3", "text": "

                          The Comma Johanneum , also called the Johannine Comma or the Heavenly Witnesses , is a comma ( a short clause ) found in Latin manuscripts of the First Epistle of John at 5 : 7 -- 8 . The comma first appeared in the Vulgate manuscripts of the 9th century . The first Greek manuscript that contains the comma dates from the 15th century . The comma is absent from the Ethiopic , Aramaic , Syriac , Slavic , Armenian , Georgian , and Arabic translations of the Greek New Testament . The scholarly consensus is that that passage is a Latin corruption that entered the Greek manuscript tradition in some subsequent copies . As the comma does not appear in the manuscript tradition of other languages , the debate is mainly limited to the English - speaking world due to the King James Only movement .

                          "} {"_id": "597d602e2727075e8a0e5a2a72ebc098d4cca891af631110b58db985b83ea7db", "text": "
                          • Matthew Broderick as Simba , son of Mufasa and Sarabi , King of the Pride Lands and Kiara 's father . Cam Clarke provided his singing voice . Ian Harrowell served as the supervising animator for Simba .
                          • Neve Campbell as Kiara , daughter of Simba and Nala . Liz Callaway provided adult Kiara 's singing voice . Lianne Hughes served as the supervising animator for Kiara .
                            • Michelle Horn voiced young Kiara , while Charity Sanoy provided her singing voice and Ashley Edner provided her lion growls .
                          • Jason Marsden as Kovu , Zira 's son and Nuka and Vitani 's younger brother . Gene Miller provided Kovu 's singing voice . Andrew Collins served as the supervising animator for Kovu .
                            • Ryan O'Donohue provided the voice of young Kovu .
                          • Suzanne Pleshette as Zira , the leader of the Outsiders , Scar 's most loyal follower and the mother of Nuka , Vitani , and Kovu . Kevin Peaty served as the supervising animator for Zira .
                          • Moira Kelly as Nala , Queen of the Pride Lands , Simba 's mate and Kiara 's mother . Ian Harrowell served as the supervising animator for Nala .
                          • Andy Dick as Nuka , Zira 's son , Vitani and Kovu 's older brother and the oldest male of Zira 's family . Ian Harrowell served as the supervising animator for Nuka .
                          • Nathan Lane as Timon , a wise - cracking and self - absorbed yet somewhat loyal meerkat who is Pumbaa and Simba 's best friend . Bob Baxter served as the supervising animator for Timon .
                          • Ernie Sabella as Pumbaa , a na\u00efve warthog who suffers from flatulence and is Timon 's and Simba 's best friend . Bob Baxter served as the supervising animator for Pumbaa .
                          • Robert Guillaume as Rafiki , the mandrill shaman of The Pride Lands . Bob Baxter served as the supervising animator for Rafiki .
                          • Jennifer Lien as Vitani , Zira 's daughter and Nuka and Kovu 's sister . Kevin Peaty served as the supervising animator for Vitani .
                            • Lacey Chabert voiced young Vitani while Crysta Macalush provided her singing voice .
                          • Edward Hibbert as Zazu , a hornbill who serves as the king 's majordomo . Bob Baxter served as the supervising animator for Zazu .
                          • James Earl Jones as Mufasa , Simba 's father and the previous King of the Pride Lands .
                          • Jim Cummings as Scar , Mufasa 's younger brother , Simba 's uncle and Kiara 's great - uncle , who appears in a brief cameo .
                          "} {"_id": "425834b19d5918f19cce9ed3fe85cc3fd6c162bfc9b77e74f0f3bf6f2c6dcc16", "text": "
                        • Jesse McCartney as JoJo , the Mayor 's son .
                        • "} {"_id": "cb389cd0b69eb47dca3d3d0be6f674f95b809c75937c0289c62e4e5aeb18701a", "text": "
                          Best Picture Best Director
                          • The Godfather Part II -- Francis Ford Coppola , producer ; Gray Frederickson and Fred Roos , co -- producers
                            • Chinatown -- Robert Evans , producer
                            • The Conversation -- Francis Ford Coppola , producer
                            • Lenny -- Marvin Worth , producer
                            • The Towering Inferno -- Irwin Allen , producer
                          • Francis Ford Coppola -- The Godfather Part II
                            • John Cassavetes -- A Woman Under the Influence
                            • Bob Fosse -- Lenny
                            • Roman Polanski -- Chinatown
                            • Fran\u00e7ois Truffaut -- Day for Night
                          Best Actor Best Actress
                          • Art Carney -- Harry and Tonto as Harry Coombes
                            • Albert Finney -- Murder on the Orient Express as Hercule Poirot
                            • Dustin Hoffman -- Lenny as Lenny Bruce
                            • Jack Nicholson -- Chinatown as J.J. `` Jake '' Gittes
                            • Al Pacino -- The Godfather Part II as Michael Corleone
                          • Ellen Burstyn -- Alice Does n't Live Here Anymore as Alice Hyatt
                            • Diahann Carroll -- Claudine as Claudine Price
                            • Faye Dunaway -- Chinatown as Evelyn Cross Mulwray
                            • Valerie Perrine -- Lenny as Honey Bruce
                            • Gena Rowlands -- A Woman Under the Influence as Mabel Longhetti
                          Best Supporting Actor Best Supporting Actress
                          • Robert De Niro -- The Godfather Part II as Vito Corleone
                            • Fred Astaire -- The Towering Inferno as Claiborne
                            • Jeff Bridges -- Thunderbolt and Lightfoot as Lightfoot
                            • Michael V. Gazzo -- The Godfather Part II as Frankie `` Five Angels '' Pentangeli
                            • Lee Strasberg -- The Godfather Part II as Hyman Roth
                          • Ingrid Bergman -- Murder on the Orient Express as Greta Ohlsson
                            • Valentina Cortese -- Day for Night as Severine
                            • Madeline Kahn -- Blazing Saddles as Lili von Shtupp
                            • Diane Ladd -- Alice Does n't Live Here Anymore as Florence `` Flo '' Castleberry
                            • Talia Shire -- The Godfather Part II as Constanzia `` Connie '' Corleone
                          Best Original Screenplay Best Screenplay Adapted from Other Material
                          • Chinatown -- Robert Towne
                            • Alice Does n't Live Here Anymore -- Robert Getchell
                            • The Conversation -- Francis Ford Coppola
                            • Day for Night -- Fran\u00e7ois Truffaut , Suzanne Schiffman and Jean - Louis Richard
                            • Harry and Tonto -- Paul Mazursky and Josh Greenfeld
                          • The Godfather Part II -- Francis Ford Coppola and Mario Puzo based on the novel The Godfather by Mario Puzo
                            • The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz -- Mordecai Richler and Lionel Chetwynd based on the novel by Mordecai Richler
                            • Lenny -- Julian Barry based on his play
                            • Murder on the Orient Express -- Paul Dehn based on the novel by Agatha Christie
                            • Young Frankenstein -- Gene Wilder and Mel Brooks based on Mary Shelley 's Frankenstein
                          Best Documentary Feature Best Documentary Short Subject
                          • Hearts and Minds -- Peter Davis
                            • Antonia : A Portrait of the Woman -- Judy Collins and Jill Godmilow
                            • The Challenge ... A Tribute to Modern Art -- Herbert Kline
                            • The 81st Blow -- Haim Gouri
                            • The Wild and the Brave -- Eugene S. Jones
                          • Do n't -- Robin Lehman
                            • City Out of Wilderness
                            • Exploreatorium
                            • John Muir 's High Sierra
                            • Naked Yoga
                          Best Live Action Short Film Best Animated Short Film
                          • One - Eyed Men Are Kings -- Paul Claudon and Edmond Sechan
                            • Climb -- Dewitt Jones
                            • The Concert -- Julian Chagrin and Claude Chagrin
                            • Planet Ocean -- George V. Casey
                            • The Violin -- Andrew Welsh and George Pastic
                          • Closed Mondays -- Will Vinton and Bob Gardiner
                            • The Family That Dwelt Apart -- Yvon Mallette and Robert Verrall
                            • Hunger -- Peter Foldes and Ren\u00e9 Jodoin
                            • Voyage to Next -- John Hubley and"} {"_id": "1be7cb81d6c216dd187bbb2d291a0589881279e62c52fdcdfdfd41c8e2d4daa4", "text": "
                            • Bill Pullman as Jack Kramer
                            • "} {"_id": "f47bc1e36c9ed59bf420dbdaf80a640343fa5f7c894f8527be411a46eef1c261", "text": "
                              • Jim Carrey as Horton the Elephant , an outgoing , eccentic , big - hearted , loving , sweet , and thoughtful elephant and teacher in the Jungle of Nool . Horton has no tusks , lives by himself and possesses acute hearing abilities .
                              • Steve Carell as Mayor Ned McDodd , the mayor of Whoville . He has 96 daughters , 1 son named JoJo and a wife named Sally .
                              • Carol Burnett as Jane Kangaroo , who mistrusts Horton 's inquisitive nature as a threat to her legal authority over Nool .
                              • Will Arnett as Vlad Vladikoff , a scary , savage , eccentric Russian - accented vulture hired by the Sour Kangaroo to steal Horton 's clover .
                              • Seth Rogen as Morton the Mouse , a mouse and Horton 's best friend in the Jungle of Nool .
                              • Dan Fogler as the Chairman of Whoville , dedicated to Whoville tradition and mistrustful of the Mayor .
                                • Fogler also voices Yummo Wickersham , leader of the Wickersham ape tribe brothers .
                              • Isla Fisher as Dr. Mary Lou LaRue , a professor at Who U .
                              • Jonah Hill as Tommy , a bear and one of Horton 's students .
                              • Amy Poehler as Sally O'Malley , the Mayor 's wife and mother to Jojo and her 96 daughters .
                              • Jaime Pressly as Mrs. Quilligan , a bird and Jessica 's mother .
                              • Charles Osgood as the Narrator
                              • Jesse McCartney as JoJo , the Mayor 's son .
                              • Josh Flitter as Rudy Kangaroo , the Sour Kangaroo 's son .
                              • Niecy Nash as Miss Yelp , the Mayor 's assistant .
                              • Laura Ortiz as Jessica Quilligan , a bird , Mrs. Quilligan 's daughter and one of Horton 's students .
                              • Selena Gomez as Helga , one of the Mayor 's 96 daughters .
                              • Joey King as Katie , a cute , but eccentric little baby yak .
                              • Bill Farmer as Willie , a bear and Tommy 's dad .
                              • Heather Goldenhersh as a Who Girl
                              "} {"_id": "773717aad649d83385b38d558e02043bb74fe63f15a56f126b012beaaabe7731", "text": "

                              A large - scale example of an action performed by the cytoskeleton is muscle contraction . In the muscle , there are groups of highly specialized cells that work together to perform a function known as muscle contraction . A main component in the cytoskeleton that helps show the true function of this muscle contraction is known as a microfilament . Microfilaments are composed of the most abundant cellular protein known as actin . During contraction of a muscle , within each muscle cell , myosin molecular motors collectively exert forces on parallel actin filaments . Muscle contraction starts from nerve impulses which then causes increased amounts of calcium to be released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum . Increases in calcium in the cytosol allows muscle contraction to begin with the help of two proteins , tropomyosin and troponin . Tropomyosin inhibits the interaction between actin and myosin , while troponin senses the increase in calcium and releases the inhibition . This action contracts the muscle cell , and through the synchronous process in many muscle cells , the entire muscle .

                              "} {"_id": "f21d8ea007836aa38628af76ed07db52fa6ffa790bc81ac86723191f4adb9362", "text": "

                              The film dramatizes the events leading up to the 1973 match between Billie Jean King ( Emma Stone ) and Robert Larimore Riggs ( Steve Carell ) , and their personal lives . King and Gladys Heldman ( Sarah Silverman ) confront Jack Kramer ( Bill Pullman ) who has announced a tennis tournament where the top prize for women is one - eighth of the men 's prize , despite equal ticket sales . King and Heldman threaten to start their own tour but Kramer wo n't alter the terms , citing the inferiority of women 's tennis . He later expels the women who join the new tour from the Lawn Tennis Association . The women 's tour struggles until Heldman wins a lucrative sponsorship from Virginia Slims cigarettes . Billie Jean begins an affair with Marilyn Barnett ( Andrea Riseborough ) , her hairdresser , threatening her marriage to Larry King ( Austin Stowell ) .

                              "} {"_id": "b5ef1e62fe4f6e9b9918845ee6d9102a271c2912ad69b675f808be3ef328c0c1", "text": "

                              Any person appointed as the Lokayukta or Uplokayukta serves the office for a period of eight years after an amendment increased the tenure length by two years . The perks and allowances of the Lokayukta are the same as that of the chief justice while that of an Uplokayukta to a judge of the state 's High court .

                              "} {"_id": "7c4da8a2ab2ee8dec5836d2ee774c773bb3b622a822c517d51875b2a99cb989a", "text": "

                              In the United States , the Royal Proclamation of 1763 ended with the American Revolutionary War because Great Britain ceded the land in question to the United States in the Treaty of Paris ( 1783 ) . Afterward , the U.S. government also faced difficulties in preventing frontier violence and eventually adopted policies similar to those of the Royal Proclamation . The first in a series of Indian Intercourse Acts was passed in 1790 , prohibiting unregulated trade and travel in Native American lands . In 1823 , the U.S. Supreme Court case Johnson v. M'Intosh established that only the U.S. government , and not private individuals , could purchase land from Native Americans .

                              "} {"_id": "07a832964b7d394edd3e83a3e17ff3adb202082d0743ccbc69ef0caddafbdbe1", "text": "
                              Lokayukta Uttar Pradesh
                              Incumbent Sanjay Mishra
                              Government of Uttar Pradesh
                              Reports to Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Governor of Uttar Pradesh
                              Seat Lok Ayukta , Uttar Pradesh , TC - 46 / V - 1 , Vibhuti Khand , Gomti Nagar , Lucknow
                              Appointer Governor of Uttar Pradesh
                              Term length 8 years
                              Inaugural holder Vishambar Dayal
                              Formation 14 September 1977 ; 40 years ago ( 1977 - 09 - 14 )
                              Website Lokayukta Office
                              "} {"_id": "60a5413eab462e75dfbb4426cb0774936395a93e8fe41f32b92c188745e59b83", "text": "

                              The song was incredibly successful in Europe and Oceania , reaching the top spot in Australia and New Zealand , number 2 in the United Kingdom and Ireland , the Top 5 in Sweden , Norway and the Netherlands , and the Top 10 in Germany , Switzerland , Denmark and Belgium . It also reached number 8 in Brazil . Despite this , however , its success initially did n't translate to the United States , where it only peaked at number 40 . It received fame after being used in the soundtrack to Rugrats in Paris : The Movie and even more so after it became a ubiquitous sports anthem at stadiums and arenas throughout the world , based largely on the efforts of a sports marketing company hired by the song 's producer , Steve Greenberg .

                              "} {"_id": "9ae80bab25a685c6dfc95c8a019f476ef16ea6cfbafbe5894856cafc0b591fe0", "text": "

                              Each B - channel carries data , voice , and other services . The D - channel carries control and signaling information . Larger connections are possible using PRI pairing . A dual T1 - PRI could have 24 + 23 = 47 B - channels and 1 D - channel ( often called `` 47B + D '' ) , but more commonly has 46 B - channels and 2 D - channels thus providing a backup signaling channel . The concept applies to E1s as well and both can include more than 2 PRIs . When configuring multiple T1 's as ISDN - PRI 's , it 's possible to use NFAS ( non-facility associated signalling ) to enable one or two D - channels to support additional B - channels on separate T1 circuits .

                              "} {"_id": "9afd43f9025a5e875ae70a05cce80e42a6747a855103a64969f2072c15bc638e", "text": "

                              The practice began in 1966 when Republican U.S. Senator Everett Dirksen ( Illinois ) and U.S. Representative Gerald Ford ( Michigan ) appeared on TV to offer a response to the address by Democratic President Lyndon Johnson . The opposition party 's response has varied in format , ranging from a prerecorded 45 - minute TV program in 1970 to a call - in show in 1972 where a panel of congressmen answered unrehearsed questions from callers . Since the late 1980s , it usually has been a televised speech given soon after the State of the Union address .

                              "} {"_id": "b378a7ee871934c49700312afa9ff621dc9d80798fa0a59f0755ddd42fe3ae1d", "text": "
                              Taj Mahal
                              Location Agra , Uttar Pradesh , India
                              Coordinates 27 \u00b0 10 \u2032 30 '' N 78 \u00b0 02 \u2032 31 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 27.17500 \u00b0 N 78.04194 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 27.17500 ; 78.04194 Coordinates : 27 \u00b0 10 \u2032 30 '' N 78 \u00b0 02 \u2032 31 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 27.17500 \u00b0 N 78.04194 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 27.17500 ; 78.04194
                              Height 73 m ( 240 ft )
                              Built 1632 -- 53
                              Architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri
                              Architectural style ( s ) Mughal architecture
                              Visitors 7 -- 8 million ( in 2014 )
                              Website www.tajmahal.gov.in
                              Location of Taj Mahal in Uttar pradesh Taj Mahal ( India ) Show map of Uttar Pradesh Show map of India Show all
                              UNESCO World Heritage Site
                              Criteria Cultural : i
                              Reference 252
                              Inscription 1983 ( 7th Session )
                              "} {"_id": "afa395ed1bd54b1d98dfb8499cd1b30b41fe9721d345befa6c393d8a1136a061", "text": "

                              As of 2018 , there were 5,534 registered hospitals in the United States . There were 4,840 community hospitals , which are defined as nonfederal , short - term general , or specialty hospitals . The non-profit hospitals share of total hospital capacity has remained relatively stable ( about 70 % ) for decades . There are also privately owned for - profit hospitals as well as government hospitals in some locations , mainly owned by county and city governments . The Hill - Burton Act was passed in 1946 , which provided federal funding for hospitals in exchange for treating poor patients .

                              "} {"_id": "9f0fc298f93a0d0b5aedfe079e73d5eab08125170db8ff7ba07e6a5784df0555", "text": "

                              The Trafalgar Square Christmas tree is a Christmas tree donated to the people of Britain by the city of Oslo , Norway each year since 1947 . The tree is prominently displayed in Trafalgar Square from the beginning of December until 6 January .

                              "} {"_id": "4adb8f3ba375f71d64f2b40b2b5f2830d8d1e14b27ab9c43f75e8157434954eb", "text": "

                              Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan ( born 7 August 1925 ) is an Indian geneticist and international administrator , renowned for his leading role in India 's Green Revolution a program under which high - yield varieties of wheat and rice seedlings were planted in the fields of poor farmers . Swaminathan is known as `` Indian Father of Green Revolution '' for his leadership and success in introducing and further developing high - yielding varieties of wheat in India . He is the founder and chairman of the MS Swaminathan Research Foundation . His stated vision is to rid the world of hunger and poverty . Swaminathan is an advocate of moving India to sustainable development , especially using environmentally sustainable agriculture , sustainable food security and the preservation of biodiversity , which he calls an `` evergreen revolution . ''

                              "} {"_id": "c5dbfe761f5917f2cef7764a3ad1a8a2ff636d2a47cdfffefe50982f2b5c0d4b", "text": "

                              `` Say You Wo n't Let Go '' is a song by British singer and songwriter James Arthur . The song was released as a digital download on 9 September 2016 in the United Kingdom by Columbia Records as the lead single from his second studio album Back from the Edge ( 2016 ) . The single peaked at the top of the UK Singles Chart , a position it maintained for three weeks . Outside the United Kingdom , the single has topped the charts in Australia , New Zealand , Sweden and the Republic of Ireland . It also became his breakthrough hit in the US , peaking at number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 .

                              "} {"_id": "b5b423cc8d0512d0563c57c28371a87f9a75459bbc93bb8645bec60ade6edfcc", "text": "
                              • Katharine Hepburn -- Ethel Thayer
                              • Henry Fonda -- Norman Thayer Jr .
                              • Jane Fonda -- Chelsea Thayer Wayne
                              • Doug McKeon -- Billy Ray
                              • Dabney Coleman -- Bill Ray
                              • William Lanteau -- Charlie Martin
                              • Christopher Rydell -- Sumner Todd
                              "} {"_id": "f96e45d6c9b59a3c811e1ad1c593e5e219a5f87f523f4cff89d32c1f3d46f8ab", "text": "

                              `` Who Let the Dogs Out ? '' is a song performed by the Bahamian group Baha Men , released as a single on July 26 , 2000 . Originally written by Anslem Douglas ( titled `` Doggie '' ) for the Trinidad and Tobago Carnival season of 1998 , it was covered by producer Jonathan King under the name Fat Jakk and his Pack of Pets . He brought the song to the attention of his friend Steve Greenberg , who then had the Baha Men cover the song . The song became the band 's first hit in the United Kingdom and the United States , and it gained popularity after appearing in Rugrats in Paris : The Movie and its soundtrack album .

                              "} {"_id": "a5ce78e4e7620621a04d1160ea5c78a70b5221070087b55528eef2fa19aaa591", "text": "
                              On Golden Pond
                              Movie poster by Bill Gold
                              Directed by Mark Rydell
                              Produced by Bruce Gilbert
                              Screenplay by Ernest Thompson
                              Based on On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson
                              Starring
                              • Katharine Hepburn
                              • Henry Fonda
                              • Jane Fonda
                              • Doug McKeon
                              • Dabney Coleman
                              • William Lanteau
                              Music by Dave Grusin
                              Cinematography Billy Williams
                              Edited by Robert L. Wolfe
                              Production company ITC Entertainment
                              Distributed by Universal Pictures
                              Release date
                              • December 4 , 1981 ( 1981 - 12 - 04 )
                              Running time 109 minutes
                              Country United States
                              Language English
                              Budget $15 million
                              Box office $119.3 million
                              "} {"_id": "385351b41971e5bb54327cb741adf6e4fc0b2463632899dc091f55a7bb553047", "text": "

                              PRI is the standard for providing telecommunication services to enterprises and offices . It is based on T - carrier ( T1 ) transmission in the US , Canada , and Japan , while the E-carrier ( E1 ) is common in Europe and Australia . The T1 line consists of 23 bearer ( B ) channels and one data ( D ) channel for control purposes , for a total bandwidth of 24x64 - kbit / s or 1.544 Mbit / s . The E1 carrier provides 30 B - and two D - channels for a bandwidth of 2.048 Mbit / s . The first timeslot on the E1 is used for synchronization purposes and is not considered to be a B - or D - channel . The D - channel typically uses timeslot 16 on an E1 , while it is timeslot 24 for a T1 . Fewer active bearer channels , sometimes called user channels , may be used in fractional T1 or E1 services .

                              "} {"_id": "676cae4d5ce4b21c3a7c76c751bd567e8995d645ee5b2fd0cd57baf5e39279ce", "text": "

                              Dalveer Bhandari ( born 1 October 1947 ) is an Indian member of the International Court of Justice and was a judge of the Supreme Court of India .

                              "} {"_id": "e2078a1a7255d66ff09444feaea09a5f5887eef4734732ac664b97876d61c4fe", "text": "

                              `` All These Things That I 've Done '' is a song by American rock band The Killers . The song was released as the third single from the band 's debut studio album Hot Fuss ( 2004 ) . It was written by frontman Brandon Flowers and features gospel choir The Sweet Inspirations . It was released as the third single in 2004 in the United Kingdom and as the fourth single in the United States , peaking at # 74 on the Billboard Hot 100 and # 18 in the UK Singles Chart . The song features an extended refrain of `` I got soul , but I 'm not a soldier '' .

                              "} {"_id": "3b1e38201135398f5f0002008a607baaf5e0016121eed158615381c267c9aea1", "text": "

                              Merry Clayton ( born December 25 , 1948 ) is an American soul and gospel singer and an actress . She provided a number of backing vocal tracks for major performing artists in the 1960s , most notably in her duet with Mick Jagger on the Rolling Stones song `` Gimme Shelter . '' Clayton is featured in 20 Feet from Stardom , the Oscar - winning documentary about background singers and their contributions to the music industry . In 2013 , she released The Best of Merry Clayton , a compilation of her favorite songs .

                              "} {"_id": "a71cbe309c226676b62622763ebb81a0bdf9692786bc281fe8be25a2fafec9ba", "text": "

                              Holly is wheeled into the back of an ambulance and asking the paramedic man to never leave her and makes him promise , implying she 'll be obsessed with him . The film ends with Tyler , Ali , and Lydia having fun at Tyler 's little sister 's birthday party .

                              "} {"_id": "6f54fc5fa1ec3c5b752caffb76beae26bf2a4ac380f245f4921daec5f75b7573", "text": "

                              The management team is especially important because it coordinates the recovery process . The team assesses the disaster , activates the recovery plan , and contacts team managers . The management team also oversees , documents and monitors the recovery process . It is helpful when management team members are the final decision - makers in setting priorities , policies and procedures . Each team has specific responsibilities that are completed to ensure successful execution of the plan . The teams have an assigned manager and an alternate in case the team manager is not available . Other team members may also have specific assignments where possible .

                              "} {"_id": "bb8bdc8b0f187e91aaff2247556cdf57f4322fdb53a46b15d9fca84613cf8e4b", "text": "

                              In a cell , DNA replication begins at specific locations , or origins of replication , in the genome . Unwinding of DNA at the origin and synthesis of new strands , accommodated by an enzyme known as ligase , results in replication forks growing bi-directionally from the origin . A number of proteins are associated with the replication fork to help in the initiation and continuation of DNA synthesis . Most prominently , DNA polymerase synthesizes the new strands by adding nucleotides that complement each ( template ) strand . DNA replication occurs during the S - stage of interphase .

                              "} {"_id": "793b151bbf55848399434bf87f1a1b2bccac062db2e5b693937f58df0297d867", "text": "
                              `` Say You Wo n't Let Go ''
                              Single by James Arthur
                              from the album Back from the Edge
                              Released 9 September 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 09 )
                              Format Digital download
                              Recorded 2016
                              Genre
                              • Pop
                              • folk
                              • R&B
                              Length 3 : 31
                              Label Columbia
                              Songwriter ( s )
                              • James Arthur
                              • Neil Ormandy
                              • Steve Solomon
                              Producer ( s )
                              • Alex Beitzke
                              • Bradley Spence
                              James Arthur singles chronology
                              `` Get Down '' ( 2014 ) `` Say You Wo n't Let Go '' ( 2016 ) `` Safe Inside '' ( 2017 )
                              `` Get Down '' ( 2014 ) `` Say You Wo n't Let Go '' ( 2016 ) `` Safe Inside '' ( 2017 )
                              Music video
                              `` Say You Wo n't Let Go '' on YouTube
                              "} {"_id": "2b78caf00bda3ca10a10fd0fa065afe5a51e8c0d2e1aecdd628551d25e8f5053", "text": "
                              Taurus Mountains
                              Toros Da\u011flar\u0131
                              Demirkaz\u0131k in Ni\u011fde Province
                              Highest point
                              Peak 3,756 m
                              Elevation 3,756 metres ( 12,323 ft )
                              Geography
                              Country Turkey
                              Range coordinates 37 \u00b0 N 33 \u00b0 E \ufeff / \ufeff 37 \u00b0 N 33 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 37 ; 33 Coordinates : 37 \u00b0 N 33 \u00b0 E \ufeff / \ufeff 37 \u00b0 N 33 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 37 ; 33
                              "} {"_id": "dbfeb1f19bdf61668788b483e46ba4e5d119463e9609168da5935ade0b164e90", "text": "

                              The Taurus Mountains ( Turkish : Toros Da\u011flar\u0131 , Ancient Greek : \u1f4c\u03c1\u03b7 \u03a4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 ) are a mountain complex in southern Turkey , dividing the Mediterranean coastal region of southern Turkey from the central Anatolian Plateau . The system extends along a curve from Lake E\u011firdir in the west to the upper reaches of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers in the east . It is a part of the Alpide belt in Eurasia .

                              "} {"_id": "27853641e91455919fba19cac892327036b0218e009d8a2aea246676543fbbd1", "text": "

                              One of the Skins writers suggested that prior to Skins : Fire , Effy had moved to London to live with Tony , and they lived together for a while before Tony left with Michelle to which Effy ended up flatting with Naomi .

                              "} {"_id": "bfc49685381ab10dd7703dac3af6a1f6c1a3b70a52c355be9ef638d7a94ec1cf", "text": "

                              `` Sugar , Sugar '' is a song written by Jeff Barry and Andy Kim . It was originally recorded by the virtual band the Archies . This version reached number one in the US on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1969 and remained there for four weeks . It was also number one on the UK Singles chart in that same year for eight weeks . The song became a hit again in 1970 when rhythm and blues and soul singer Wilson Pickett took it back onto the charts .

                              "} {"_id": "00bee2517715e3ba257e505acc27e3b6fc8b9f64496dda95ee2b7262d1da7554", "text": "

                              The Indian Ocean is the warmest ocean in the world . Long - term ocean temperature records show a rapid , continuous warming in the Indian Ocean , at about 0.7 -- 1.2 \u00b0 C ( 1.3 -- 2.2 \u00b0 F ) during 1901 -- 2012 . Indian Ocean warming is the largest among the tropical oceans , and about 3 times faster than the warming observed in the Pacific . Research indicates that human induced greenhouse warming , and changes in the frequency and magnitude of El Ni\u00f1o events are a trigger to this strong warming in the Indian Ocean .

                              "} {"_id": "32b6ba61fdf1d3d0ae8e2c9055338b9493cc45801fc3fdda15770c1831abcb20", "text": "
                              Substrates Products Enzyme Reaction type
                              0 / 10 Oxaloacetate + Acetyl CoA + H O Citrate + CoA - SH Citrate synthase Aldol condensation irreversible , extends the 4C oxaloacetate to a 6C molecule
                              Citrate cis - Aconitate + H O Aconitase Dehydration reversible isomerisation
                              cis - Aconitate + H O Isocitrate Hydration
                              Isocitrate + NAD Oxalosuccinate + NADH + H Isocitrate dehydrogenase Oxidation generates NADH ( equivalent of 2.5 ATP )
                              Oxalosuccinate \u03b1 - Ketoglutarate + CO Decarboxylation rate - limiting , irreversible stage , generates a 5C molecule
                              5 \u03b1 - Ketoglutarate + NAD + CoA - SH Succinyl - CoA + NADH + H + CO \u03b1 - Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase Oxidative decarboxylation irreversible stage , generates NADH ( equivalent of 2.5 ATP ) , regenerates the 4C chain ( CoA excluded )
                              6 Succinyl - CoA + GDP + P Succinate + CoA - SH + GTP Succinyl - CoA synthetase substrate - level phosphorylation or ADP \u2192 ATP instead of GDP \u2192 GTP , generates 1 ATP or equivalent

                              Condensation reaction of GDP + P and hydrolysis of Succinyl - CoA involve the H O needed for balanced equation .

                              7 Succinate + ubiquinone ( Q ) Fumarate + ubiquinol ( QH ) Succinate dehydrogenase Oxidation uses FAD as a prosthetic group ( FAD \u2192 FADH in the first step of the reaction ) in the enzyme , generates the equivalent of 1.5 ATP
                              8 Fumarate + H O L - Malate Fumarase Hydration Hydration of C-C double bond
                              9 L - Malate + NAD Oxaloacetate + NADH + H Malate dehydrogenase Oxidation reversible ( in fact , equilibrium favors malate ) , generates NADH ( equivalent of 2.5 ATP )
                              10 / 0 Oxaloacetate + Acetyl CoA + H O Citrate + CoA - SH Citrate synthase Aldol condensation This is the same as step 0 and restarts the cycle . The reaction is irreversible and extends the 4C oxaloacetate to a 6C molecule
                              "} {"_id": "da99547439cb183ac1d308197fdf38667a9352d9d6d0fa693b54d460331f5cd7", "text": "

                              In economics and cost accounting , total cost ( TC ) describes the total economic cost of production and is made up of variable costs , which vary according to the quantity of a good produced and include inputs such as labor and raw materials , plus fixed costs , which are independent of the quantity of a good produced and include inputs ( capital ) that can not be varied in the short term , such as buildings and machinery .

                              "} {"_id": "80c37277de4ae7108d4802c9edcb3d9aacc5e5c6131cb42042f68c90f7c2eb2a", "text": "

                              `` Holiday Road '' is a 1983 single written and recorded by Fleetwood Mac guitarist Lindsey Buckingham . The song was written for the 1983 film National Lampoon 's Vacation . The song was also used in the sequels National Lampoon 's European Vacation , Vegas Vacation and Vacation . While the song peaked at only No. 82 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart , it has since become one of Buckingham 's best known songs .

                              "} {"_id": "5f008c28a797c0254cc2d04781c2422a2051802dc1d512e362f4522149b55692", "text": "
                              2018 MLB season
                              League Major League Baseball
                              Sport Baseball
                              Duration March 29 -- October 31 , 2018
                              Number of games 162
                              Number of teams 30
                              Regular season
                              League Postseason
                              World Series
                              MLB seasons
                              \u2190 2017 2019 \u2192
                              "} {"_id": "c4dd355c2a37205315375be6e6ad1ef883d3dbec3e91a5364be02621e540af7d", "text": "

                              Although partly functional , weather vanes are generally decorative , often featuring the traditional cockerel design with letters indicating the points of the compass . Other common motifs include ships , arrows and horses . Not all weather vanes have pointers . When the wind is sufficiently strong , the head of the arrow or cockerel ( or equivalent depending on the chosen design ) will indicate the direction from which the wind is blowing .

                              "} {"_id": "ea3809de62b42a4e702711d0563b55feb34ab3721cb5ec2d4cd91da8d8517387", "text": "

                              While the name of the PDB implies exclusivity , it has historically been briefed to other high officials . The distribution list has varied over time , but has always or almost always included the Secretaries of State and Defense and the National Security Advisor . Rarely , special editions of the PDB have actually been `` for the President 's eyes only , '' with further dissemination of the information left to the President 's discretion .

                              "} {"_id": "7949a11b350618e27fea0aa5838ead7fecd8aa7e79c56a49157fda57bcee6566", "text": "

                              The Rational Dress Society was an organisation founded in 1881 in London . It described its purpose thus :

                              "} {"_id": "52d821902996ea31dd48cbf005b3892b76337ee2da0ecaa78f418149e3126568", "text": "
                              `` Holiday Road ''
                              European picture sleeve
                              Single by Lindsey Buckingham
                              from the album National Lampoon 's Vacation Original Motion Picture Sound Track
                              B - side `` The Trip ( Theme from Vacation ) ''
                              Released June 24 , 1983
                              Format 7 ''
                              Genre Rock
                              Length 2 : 11
                              Label Warner Bros .
                              Songwriter ( s ) Lindsey Buckingham
                              Producer ( s ) Lindsey Buckingham , Richard Dashut
                              Lindsey Buckingham singles chronology
                              `` It Was I '' ( 1981 ) `` Holiday Road '' ( 1983 ) `` Go Insane '' ( 1984 )
                              `` It Was I '' ( 1981 ) `` Holiday Road '' ( 1983 ) `` Go Insane '' ( 1984 )
                              Audio sample
                              • file
                              • help
                              "} {"_id": "4e4bc22a92a3cb881cc0d6392201f545f14981d32811b7aa9ba7af37ce89daf0", "text": "

                              Principal photography began on March 23 , 2015 , in the namesake town of Manchester - by - the - Sea , Massachusetts . Filming took place elsewhere on the North Shore , at locations in Beverly , Essex , Gloucester , Swampscott , Lynn , Middleton , Tewksbury , and Salem .

                              "} {"_id": "6ddbf7a882aa696ccd23839d984925653ad7f7f3b99aeb6db021c7b5dc82aa8b", "text": ""} {"_id": "dca6a7a9fe5ab7b14cf063488d2b876d234e0163ccc93bf28ec64001d0844294", "text": "
                              Date State ( s ) Magnitude Fatalities Article Further information
                              000000001700 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1700 Washington , Oregon , California 8.7 -- 9.2 Unknown 1700 Cascadia earthquake
                              000000001755 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 1755 Massachusetts 5.9 Unknown 1755 Cape Ann earthquake
                              000000001811 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1811 Missouri 7.2 -- 8.1 Unknown 1811 -- 1812 New Madrid earthquakes
                              000000001812 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1812 California 6.9 -- 7.5 7001400000000000000 \u2660 40 + 1812 San Juan Capistrano earthquake
                              000000001857 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 1857 California 7.9 7000200000000000000 \u2660 2 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake
                              000000001867 - 04 - 24 - 0000 April 24 , 1867 Kansas 5.1 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 1867 Manhattan , Kansas earthquake
                              000000001868 - 04 - 02 - 0000 April 2 , 1868 Hawaii 7.9 7001770000000000000 \u2660 77 1868 Hawaii earthquake and tsunami
                              000000001868 - 10 - 21 - 0000 October 21 , 1868 California 6.3 -- 6.7 7001300000000000000 \u2660 30 1868 Hayward earthquake
                              000000001872 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1872 Washington 6.5 -- 7.0 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 1872 North Cascades earthquake
                              000000001872 - 03 - 26 - 0000 March 26 , 1872 California 7.4 -- 7.9 7001270000000000000 \u2660 27 1872 Lone Pine earthquake
                              000000001886 - 08 - 31 - 0000 August 31 , 1886 South Carolina 6.9 -- 7.3 7001600000000000000 \u2660 60 1886 Charleston earthquake
                              000000001906 - 04 - 18 - 0000 April 18 , 1906 California 7.9 7003300000000000000 \u2660 3,000 + 1906 San Francisco earthquake
                              000000001909 - 09 - 27 - 0000 September 27 , 1909 Indiana 5.1 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 1909 Wabash River earthquake
                              000000001915 - 10 - 03 - 0000 October 3 , 1915 Nevada 7.1 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake
                              000000001925 - 06 - 29 - 0000 June 29 , 1925 California 6.8 7001130000000000000 \u2660 13 1925 Santa Barbara earthquake
                              000000001931 - 08 - 16 - 0000 August 16 , 1931 Texas 5.8 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 1931 Valentine earthquake
                              000000001933 - 03 - 10 - 0000 March 10 , 1933 California 6.4 7002120000000000000 \u2660 120 1933 Long Beach earthquake
                              000000001936 - 07 - 15 - 0000 July 15 , 1936 Oregon , Washington 5.8 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 1936 State Line earthquake
                              000000001940 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 1940 California 6.9 7000900000000000000 \u2660 9 1940 El Centro earthquake
                              000000001940 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1940 New Hampshire 5.3 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 1940 New Hampshire earthquakes
                              000000001940 - 12 - 24 - 0000 December 24 , 1940 New Hampshire 5.5 5000000000000000000 \u2660 0 1940 New Hampshire earthquakes
                              000000001946 - 04 - 01 - 0000 April 1 , 1946 Alaska 8.6 7002165000000000000 \u2660 165 1946 Aleutian Islands earthquake and tsunami
                              000000001947 - 05"} {"_id": "5dd862dcdd3a231f2b6a24e09d6f1da20efb6cf555fbc85dedf64f9966bfb5c1", "text": "

                              Manchester by the Sea is a 2016 American drama film written and directed by Kenneth Lonergan , and starring Casey Affleck , Michelle Williams , Kyle Chandler , and Lucas Hedges . The film 's plot follows a man after his brother dies and he is entrusted with caring for his teenage nephew . The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 23 , 2016 , and was soon picked up by Amazon Studios for distribution . Manchester by the Sea was filmed in the Massachusetts town of the same name as well as Beverly , Essex , Gloucester , Swampscott , Lynn , Middleton , Tewksbury , and Salem , Massachusetts . It began a limited release on November 18 , 2016 , before a wide release on December 16 , 2016 . It grossed $77 million worldwide against an $8.5 million budget .

                              "} {"_id": "c98a7f2ed9805433fe7422e8858f48be03d49ea64ffcf6bf330f7bd0fa1062aa", "text": "
                              Games Gold Silver Bronze
                              1908 London details Ulrich Salchow Sweden Richard Johansson Sweden Per Thor\u00e9n Sweden
                              1912 Stockholm not included in the Olympic program
                              1920 Antwerp details Gillis Grafstr\u00f6m Sweden Andreas Krogh Norway Martin Stixrud Norway
                              1924 Chamonix details Gillis Grafstr\u00f6m Sweden Willy B\u00f6ckl Austria Georges Gautschi Switzerland
                              1928 St. Moritz details Gillis Grafstr\u00f6m Sweden Willy B\u00f6ckl Austria Robert van Zeebroeck Belgium
                              1932 Lake Placid details Karl Sch\u00e4fer Austria Gillis Grafstr\u00f6m Sweden Montgomery Wilson Canada
                              1936 Garmisch - Partenkirchen details Karl Sch\u00e4fer Austria Ernst Baier Germany Felix Kaspar Austria
                              1948 St. Moritz details Dick Button United States Hans Gerschwiler Switzerland Edi Rada Austria
                              1952 Oslo details Dick Button United States Helmut Seibt Austria James Grogan United States
                              1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo details Hayes Alan Jenkins United States Ronnie Robertson United States David Jenkins United States
                              1960 Squaw Valley details David Jenkins United States Karol Div\u00edn Czechoslovakia Donald Jackson Canada
                              1964 Innsbruck details Manfred Schnelldorfer United Team of Germany Alain Calmat France Scott Allen United States
                              1968 Grenoble details Wolfgang Schwarz Austria Timothy Wood United States Patrick P\u00e9ra France
                              1972 Sapporo details Ondrej Nepela Czechoslovakia Sergei Chetverukhin Soviet Union Patrick P\u00e9ra France
                              1976 Innsbruck details John Curry Great Britain Vladimir Kovalev Soviet Union Toller Cranston Canada
                              1980 Lake Placid details Robin Cousins Great Britain Jan Hoffmann East Germany Charles Tickner United States
                              1984 Sarajevo details Scott Hamilton United States Brian Orser Canada Jozef Sabov\u010d\u00edk Czechoslovakia
                              1988 Calgary details Brian Boitano United States Brian Orser Canada Viktor Petrenko Soviet Union
                              1992 Albertville details Viktor Petrenko Unified Team Paul Wylie United States Petr Barna Czechoslovakia
                              1994 Lillehammer details Alexei Urmanov Russia Elvis Stojko Canada Philippe Candeloro France
                              1998 Nagano details Ilia Kulik Russia Elvis Stojko Canada Philippe Candeloro France
                              2002 Salt Lake City details Alexei Yagudin Russia Evgeni Plushenko Russia Timothy Goebel United States
                              2006 Torino details Evgeni Plushenko Russia St\u00e9phane Lambiel Switzerland Jeffrey Buttle Canada
                              2010 Vancouver details Evan Lysacek United States Evgeni Plushenko Russia Daisuke Takahashi Japan
                              2014 Sochi details Yuzuru Hanyu Japan Patrick Chan Canada Denis Ten Kazakhstan
                              2018 Pyeongchang details Yuzuru Hanyu Japan Shoma Uno Japan Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Spain
                              "} {"_id": "473cc448944860046b5af4a6f1be3a570104f7ec530c617d60232088c9a8f8fd", "text": "

                              When Tyler arrives , he sees Holly sitting in front of the fireplace , the first place he saw her the morning he woke up in her house previously . Holly tries recreating the weekend as Tyler runs around the house looking for Ali . He discovers Ali unconscious tied mid-air to the ceiling , forehead bleeding . He lowers her down , wakes her up , grabs a fire poker and starts trying to escape the house as Holly goes to get her gun . Tyler and Ali make it outside and before they get away , Holly stops them at gunpoint. Tyler tells Holly that he loves Ali and not her and he never will . Gil shows up behind them calling out Holly 's name . Distracted , Holly shoots Tyler in the shoulder then attempts to shoot Gil but misses . Ali picks up the fire poker and stabs Holly in the side , causing Holly to fall back into the pool . Gil and Ali huddle around Tyler while waiting for the police to arrive .

                              "} {"_id": "863d7e9a478c562ca7b89b5bcb53d7c81665970b823f05510825796306b916ba", "text": "

                              The President 's Daily Brief ( PDB ) , sometimes referred to as the President 's Daily Briefing or the President 's Daily Bulletin , is a top - secret document produced and given each morning to the President of the United States , and is also distributed to a small number of top - level US officials who are approved by the President , and includes highly classified intelligence analysis , information about CIA covert operations and reports from the most sensitive US sources or those shared by allied intelligence agencies . The PDB is also provided to the President - elect of the United States , between election day and inauguration .

                              "} {"_id": "da28158c6446a512ae0c798c1be2abc9d028c25d6e3233e63ca595288f3374d6", "text": "

                              The National Stock Exchange of India Limited ( NSE ) is the leading stock exchange of India , located in Mumbai . The NSE was established in 1992 as the first demutualized electronic exchange in the country . NSE was the first exchange in the country to provide a modern , fully automated screen - based electronic trading system which offered easy trading facility to the investors spread across the length and breadth of the country . Vikram Limaye is Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer ( MD & CEO ) of NSE .

                              "} {"_id": "ae0a73408bcefca9dc7306a02a8fe2e98035206ec8fc06fa8547e4049f1c105d", "text": "

                              The User State Migration Tool ( USMT ) is a Microsoft command line utility program intended to allow advanced users , comfortable with Scripting languages , to transfer files and settings between PCs . This task is also performed by Windows Easy Transfer , recommended for general users . USMT supports the high - volume , automated deployment of files and settings from Microsoft Windows versions 2000 , XP , Vista and Windows 7 and is useful in migrating user settings and files during OS upgrades . 32 - bit to 64 - bit migrations are supported , but 64 - bit to 32 - bit are not .

                              "} {"_id": "09eb7fdbc26d4d5042395514844f05dc4b670aec6f55b9c51d525c5b4ffdf2f5", "text": "

                              The movie was filmed at the Strasburg Rail Road in Strasburg , Pennsylvania ( United States ) , as well as in Toronto , Ontario , Canada and on the Isle of Man . Castletown railway station on the Isle of Man Railway formed part of Shining Time Station and the goods shed at Port St Mary railway station became Burnett Stone 's workshop . Running shots of the `` Indian Valley '' train were filmed at the Strasburg Rail Road location . The large passenger station where Lily boards the train is the Harrisburg Transportation Center . Norfolk & Western 4 - 8 - 0 475 was repainted as the Indian Valley locomotive . Sodor was realised using models and chroma key . The models were animated using live action remote control , as on the television series . The model sequences were filmed in Toronto instead of Shepperton Studios , the `` home '' of the original TV show ; however , several of the show 's key staff were flown over to participate . The Magic Railway was created using models , CGI and water - coloured matte paintings .

                              "} {"_id": "521edaa9a153c2f7f004306408fd4e3a0c2af72ae128a3fe897bbd7e45d35853", "text": "

                              `` It Ai n't Over ' til It 's Over '' is a song recorded , written , and produced by American musician Lenny Kravitz for his second studio album , Mama Said ( 1991 ) . Released as the album 's second single in June 1991 , the song is a mid-tempo ballad , musically inspired by Motown , Philly soul , and Earth , Wind & Fire ( particularly `` That 's the Way of the World '' ) . The horn line at the end is performed by the Phenix Horns from Earth , Wind & Fire . `` That song just came out one day , and I knew it had a classic vibe . And I still love that song very much today '' , Kravitz said in an interview for VivaMusic.com in 2000 . The line is based on a Yogiism , or quotation from Yogi Berra : `` It ai n't over ' til it 's over . '' It was Kravitz 's first top 10 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 of his career , and his highest peak in the chart . English singer Mutya Buena 's 2007 song `` Real Girl '' contains a sample from `` It Ai n't Over ' til It 's Over '' .

                              "} {"_id": "fdc30eb0d68b2113fa17e9744522a1cbc323582fab2dc654f0d8c5cb8f808689", "text": "

                              If the President approves of the legislation , then the President signs it into law . According to Article 1 . Section 7 of the Constitution , when the President chooses not to sign or does not approve of the bill , the President must return the bill , unsigned , within ten days , excluding Sundays , to the house of the United States Congress in which it originated , while the Congress is in session . The President is constitutionally required to state any objections to the bill in writing , and the Congress is constitutionally required to consider them , and to reconsider the legislation . This action , in effect , is a veto .

                              "} {"_id": "75f2ad9576a06ac3587df7bf9c9e673c8b225f761438fae117f2a87338f1e635", "text": "

                              The main recording location for the series is a 20th Century Fox studio in Chatsworth , California .

                              "} {"_id": "efe7c6de53de2fa38dfb5fa86bf78369fe740f0e04c63ee1e88f05431f441764", "text": "

                              We 're Going on a Bear Hunt is a 1989 children 's picture book written by Michael Rosen and illustrated by Helen Oxenbury . It has won numerous awards and was the subject of a Guinness World Record for `` Largest Reading Lesson '' with a book - reading attended by 1,500 children , and an additional 30,000 listeners online , in 2014 .

                              "} {"_id": "ba50db31678af6a9d77878f3e3ac1c93cbc0664468b9937ec978b1527d5826b9", "text": "
                              Prime Minister of France Premier ministre fran\u00e7ais
                              Incumbent \u00c9douard Philippe since 15 May 2017
                              Style His / Her Excellency
                              Member of Cabinet Council of State
                              Reports to President of the Republic and to Parliament
                              Residence H\u00f4tel Matignon
                              Seat Paris , France
                              Appointer President of the Republic
                              Term length No fixed term Remains in office while commanding the confidence of the National Assembly and the President of the Republic
                              Constituting instrument Constitution of 4 October 1958
                              Precursor Several incarnations since the Ancien R\u00e9gime
                              Formation 1958
                              First holder Michel Debr\u00e9
                              Salary 14,910 euro / month
                              Website www.gouvernement.fr
                              "} {"_id": "1d4ddb47f21d5bba8666ded3dbe4eca51c9db09f988ba6956b3a58efe50d212e", "text": "

                              Indoor toilets were at first a luxury of the rich and only gradually spread to the lower classes . As late as the 1890s , building regulations in London did not require working - class housing to have indoor toilets ; into the early 20th century , some English homes were built with an upstairs toilet for use by the owners and an outhouse for use by the servants . In some cases , there was a transitional stage where toilets were built into the house but accessible only from the outside . After World War I , all new housing in London and its suburbs had indoor toilets .

                              "} {"_id": "cad55331e382234ce25228afd0bf09fbed15155b6eb09bd7639c48a7e71bda68", "text": "

                              Glycogen is the analogue of starch , a glucose polymer that functions as energy storage in plants . It has a structure similar to amylopectin ( a component of starch ) , but is more extensively branched and compact than starch . Both are white powders in their dry state . Glycogen is found in the form of granules in the cytosol / cytoplasm in many cell types , and plays an important role in the glucose cycle . Glycogen forms an energy reserve that can be quickly mobilized to meet a sudden need for glucose , but one that is less compact than the energy reserves of triglycerides ( lipids ) .

                              "} {"_id": "ec25c4a6a3447cad99230b77bb726ca0e50427571c4287c6fed6260785d21710", "text": "

                              Venus is the second planet from the Sun , orbiting it every 224.7 Earth days . It has the longest rotation period ( 243 days ) of any planet in the Solar System and rotates in the opposite direction to most other planets ( meaning the Sun would rise in the west and set in the east ) . It does not have any natural satellites . It is named after the Roman goddess of love and beauty . It is the second - brightest natural object in the night sky after the Moon , reaching an apparent magnitude of \u2212 4.6 -- bright enough to cast shadows at night and , rarely , visible to the naked eye in broad daylight . Orbiting within Earth 's orbit , Venus is an inferior planet and never appears to venture far from the Sun ; its maximum angular distance from the Sun ( elongation ) is 47.8 \u00b0 .

                              "} {"_id": "b3dfecb275b9497ffdb8d005e3b7f6ec7dcad68534e62233b0dd729bc3feb67e", "text": "

                              The Book of Esther , also known in Hebrew as `` the Scroll '' ( Megillah ) , is a book in the third section ( Ketuvim , `` Writings '' ) of the Jewish Tanakh ( the Hebrew Bible ) and in the Christian Old Testament . It is one of the five Scrolls ( Megillot ) in the Hebrew Bible . It relates the story of a Hebrew woman in Persia , born as Hadassah but known as Esther , who becomes queen of Persia and thwarts a genocide of her people . The story forms the core of the Jewish festival of Purim , during which it is read aloud twice : once in the evening and again the following morning . The books of Esther and Song of Songs are the only books in the Hebrew Bible that do not explicitly mention God .

                              "} {"_id": "d281792218964fe2cfff9965d2dfc36a214ffbcc3003a865b17884ac1d9b508d", "text": "

                              = = Land borders of India = = there are only seven land borders of india with neighbouring countries. india does n't make land border with srilanka .

                              "} {"_id": "1ebcf281a9a3ca1c4c02613f977733c058cd9e295f7384756f50700cdd673436", "text": "

                              The paper rapidly acquired a broad popularity , at one time having a readership of 20,000 . Bhupendranath Dutt served as the editor of the newspaper till his arrest in 1907 , although it also published articles from a number of noted Bengali revolutionaries including Barindra Kumar Ghosh and Aurobindo Ghosh . It faced prosecution a number of times by the British Indian government for publishing seditious articles . Bhupendranath Dutt was arrested in 1907 for publication of articles `` inciting violence against the Government of India '' , for which he was sentenced to a year 's rigorous imprisonment . The paper was ultimately forced to shut down in 1908 , amidst financial ruins following the prosecutions , and after the passage of The Newspapers ( Incitement to offences ) act in June 1908 which made its position vulnerable .

                              "} {"_id": "f2dc6a022f542bbde38279386ac7e4dd441d57d1c69e64d8ab75060adf2ead74", "text": "

                              `` The Goat '' is the 17th episode in the third season of the television series How I Met Your Mother and 61st overall . It originally aired on April 28 , 2008 .

                              "} {"_id": "4a08e3d8757b4507daeca1ce4b985a7552ae03043582a3d4176e6e901f9c84f9", "text": "

                              However , it is possible to narrow the date further . A terminus ante quem for A Shrew seems to be August 1592 , as a stage direction at 3.21 mentions `` Simon , '' which probably refers to the actor Simon Jewell , who was buried on 21 August 1592 . Furthermore , The Shrew must have been written earlier than 1593 , as Anthony Chute 's Beauty Dishonoured , written under the title of Shore 's wife ( published in June 1593 ) contains the line `` He calls his Kate , and she must come and kiss him . '' This must refer to The Shrew , as there is no corresponding `` kissing scene '' in A Shrew . There are also verbal similarities between both Shrew plays and the anonymous play A Knack to Know a Knave ( first performed at The Rose on 10 June 1592 ) . Knack features several passages common to both A Shrew and The Shrew , but it also borrows several passages unique to The Shrew . This suggests The Shrew was on stage prior to June 1592 .

                              "} {"_id": "de55241fb2e483b859145f02fb7e90bc5ce6db3cd9e70809ace977c0aff2dbd0", "text": "

                              When the angel Balthazar changes history in the sixth season episode `` My Heart Will Go On '' so that the Titanic never sank , Ellen is restored to life and is married to Bobby . However , the original timeline is eventually restored .

                              "} {"_id": "39475468aa8508ffd1239a8b382e4cb8f8e4ea836fc3074cd0dc89fa85b8acbf", "text": "
                              5 July 2014 Quarter - finals Netherlands 0 -- 0 ( a.e.t. ) ( 4 -- 3 p ) Costa Rica ( show ) Arena Fonte Nova , Salvador
                              Name Area Established Location
                              Calauit Safari Park 7007340000000000000 \u2660 3,400.00 ha ( 8,401.6 acres ) 1976 Palawan
                              Calavite and FB Harrison 7009121983810000000 \u2660 121,983.81 ha ( 301,428.6 acres ) 1920 Occidental Mindoro
                              Lake Buluan 7007630000000000000 \u2660 6,300.00 ha ( 15,567.6 acres ) 2006 Cotabato
                              Lake Malimanga 7005123500000000000 \u2660 12.35 ha ( 30.5 acres ) 1980 Zambales
                              Olango Island 7006920000000000000 \u2660 920.00 ha ( 2,273.4 acres ) 1992 Cebu
                              Palawan 7009761416000000000 \u2660 761,416.00 ha ( 1,881,499.9 acres ) 1967 Palawan
                              "} {"_id": "17dbfac7bfb910537d414809c24db668116381d23f39a4096699008c97b7a65d", "text": "

                              In pharmacology the term agonist - antagonist or mixed agonist / antagonist is used to refer to a drug which under some conditions behaves as an agonist ( a substance that fully activates the receptor that it binds to ) while under other conditions , behaves as an antagonist ( a substance that binds to a receptor but does not activate and can block the activity of other agonists ) .

                              "} {"_id": "c4c783e6913ae93501c16dfc961592e548073e09c7fb44ef2d44111b770a2a79", "text": "

                              The series is about a boy named Malcolm and his dysfunctional family . The show stars Frankie Muniz as Malcolm , the third of four and later five boys , his brothers , and their parents , Lois ( Jane Kaczmarek ) and Hal ( Bryan Cranston ) . Their first child , Francis ( Christopher Masterson ) , was sent away to military school , leaving his three younger brothers at home , Reese ( Justin Berfield ) , Malcolm , and Dewey ( Erik Per Sullivan ) with Malcolm being the middle child still living at home . In season four , the character Jamie ( James and Lukas Rodriguez ) was added to the show as the fifth son of Hal & Lois . The show 's early seasons centered on Malcolm dealing with the rigors of being an adolescent and enduring the eccentricities of his life . Later seasons gradually explored the other members of the family and their friends in more depth , including others such as Craig Feldspar , Lois ' coworker at the Lucky Aide drugstore , Malcolm 's friend Stevie Kenarban , and Stevie 's dad Abe .

                              "} {"_id": "99e90147bc9a065d1ea55d42446748407d72348bd8b8d7283e2662a4e194fbf5", "text": "

                              Colombia , France , and later the United States controlled the territory surrounding the canal during construction . The U.S. continued to control the canal and surrounding Panama Canal Zone until the 1977 Torrijos -- Carter Treaties provided for handover to Panama . After a period of joint American -- Panamanian control , in 1999 the canal was taken over by the Panamanian government and is now managed and operated by the government - owned Panama Canal Authority .

                              "} {"_id": "2d8dd68c08aab1af2a772a9dd76da28e7bcc3d481b4aec1c16af5e7b8e0a6467", "text": "

                              In July 2013 , before filming began , Marshall put the cast through six weeks of rehearsals on a soundstage and blocked their scenes . In August , the cast members visited Angel Recording Studios to separately record their respective parts in the presence of Sondheim himself . Over 90 % of the vocal tracks in the final version of the film are from the recording studio sessions , while the rest were recorded on location or on the set . The advantage of blocking and rehearsing all scenes first was that the cast members could then precisely calibrate their voices in the recording studio to the planned appearance of each scene when later filmed , thereby minimizing the slightly disconcerting disconnection between vocals and choreography typical of music videos .

                              "} {"_id": "9ca3c10d78cbdb262c05342052cc5fc3047569bbcc121102f5a019368c73034f", "text": "

                              The series follows a family of six , and later seven , and stars Frankie Muniz in the lead role of Malcolm , a somewhat normal boy who tests at genius level . While he enjoys his intelligence , he despises having to take classes for gifted children , who are mocked by the other students who call them `` Krelboynes '' . Jane Kaczmarek is Malcolm 's overbearing , authoritarian mother , Lois , and Bryan Cranston plays his immature but loving father , Hal . Christopher Kennedy Masterson plays eldest brother Francis , a former rebel who , in earlier episodes , was in military school , but eventually marries and settles into a steady job . Justin Berfield is Malcolm 's dimwitted older brother Reese , a cruel bully who tortures Malcolm at home , even while he defends him at school . Younger brother Dewey , bitter about his ruined childhood , smart , and musically talented , is portrayed by Erik Per Sullivan . At first , the show 's focus was on Malcolm , but as the series progressed , it began to explore all six members of the family . A fifth son , Jamie , was introduced as a baby at the end of Season 4 .

                              "} {"_id": "ec831df1a0860974d1d5ac58d128db537b7c3a58af6ce170ee82832eff1db635", "text": "

                              Automobile drivetrains generally have two or more major areas where gearing is used . Gearing is employed in the transmission , which contains a number of different sets of gears that can be changed to allow a wide range of vehicle speeds , and also in the differential , which contains the final drive to provide further speed reduction at the wheels . In addition , the differential contains further gearing that splits torque equally between the two wheels while permitting them to have different speeds when travelling in a curved path . The transmission and final drive might be separate and connected by a driveshaft , or they might be combined into one unit called a transaxle . The gear ratios in transmission and final drive are important because different gear ratios will change the characteristics of a vehicle 's performance .

                              "} {"_id": "3ea6959f887f7017f51e3e9a6b89cd3209b670ffc8b212407d0ab1a3f10c1c00", "text": "
                              World Series
                              The Commissioner 's Trophy is awarded to the team that wins the World Series .
                              First played 1903
                              Most recently played 2017
                              Current champions Houston Astros ( 2017 ) ( 1st title )
                              Current runners - up Los Angeles Dodgers
                              Most titles New York Yankees ( 27 )
                              "} {"_id": "57835cacf19346a7a684068c45f3557566008b39b936d9367eeebde76898e19d", "text": "

                              However , opinion was divided , with support for co-operation coming from some members of the Muslim League and also both Hindus and members of the Central Sikh League . An All - India Committee for Cooperation with the Simon Commission was established by the Council of India and by selection of the Viceroy , Lord Irwin . The members of the committee were : C. Sankaran Nair ( Chairman ) , Arthur Froom , Nawab Ali Khan , Shivdev Singh Uberoi , Zulfiqar Ali Khan , Hari Singh Gour , Abdullah Al - Mamun Suhrawardy , Kikabhai Premchand and M.C. Rajah . In Burma ( Myanmar ) , which was included in the terms of reference of the Simon Commission , there was strong suspicion either that Burma 's unpopular union with India would continue , or that the constitution recommended for Burma by the Commission would be less generous than that chosen for India ; these suspicions resulted in tension and violence in Burma leading to the rebellion of Saya San .

                              "} {"_id": "98f6afa56f83d369b32797678e28926084025551023c442742d0d40552be55be", "text": "

                              In the American League , the New York Yankees have played in 40 World Series and won 27 , the Philadelphia / Kansas City / Oakland Athletics have played in 14 and won 9 , and the Boston Red Sox have played in 12 and won 8 , including the first World Series . In the National League , the St. Louis Cardinals have appeared in 19 and won 11 , the New York / San Francisco Giants have played in 20 and won 8 , the Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers have appeared in 19 and won 6 , and the Cincinnati Reds have appeared in 9 and won 5 .

                              "} {"_id": "37130ffe1198525f36179050ee8223d57ac8a57a07d32e870891c35296d15813", "text": "

                              Prince Mohammad bin Salman is the eldest among his mother 's children ; his full siblings include Turki bin Salman , former chairman of the Saudi Research and Marketing Group , and Khalid bin Salman . Prince Mohammad holds a bachelor 's degree in law from King Saud University .

                              "} {"_id": "7713695a9bfce3ede5265a9ddfea0b5a38797f47ba7d17d5b97dcf9e9b84397a", "text": "

                              Pyeongchang was elected as the host city in July 2011 , during the 123rd IOC Session in Durban , South Africa . This was the first time that South Korea had hosted the Winter Olympics and the second Olympics held in the country overall , after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul . It was the third time that an East Asian country had hosted the Winter Games , after Sapporo ( 1972 ) and Nagano ( 1998 ) , both in Japan . It was also the first of three consecutive Olympics to be held in East Asia , the other two being the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo and the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing .

                              "} {"_id": "8d43a1d0867997911cbd8ecc529852261b13f01140dcb62b3ae67aacc801727b", "text": "

                              Adnan ( Arabic : \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u200e ) means `` The person who has existence in two parallel worlds '' In Urdu `` \u0648\u06c1 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062c\u0648 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u06a9\u06be\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 and also it has spiritual meaning `` The person who has existence in two paradise '' In Urdu `` \u062c\u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u06a9\u06be\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 '' Adnan ( Arabic : \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u200e , \u02bfAdn\u0101n ) is a masculine name common in the Muslim World . Its eponymous bearer was Adnan , a legendary figure of both pre-Islamic and Islamic mythology . The etymological meaning of the name is settler , from a semitic root ` dn ; `` to stay , abide '' .

                              "} {"_id": "dbd2603bea5cb7b9dda6704c3544d6b2d96cc58ab305d3dffdb5e4c5fd108470", "text": "

                              Serialized fiction surged in popularity during Britain 's Victorian era , due to a combination of the rise of literacy , technological advances in printing , and improved economics of distribution . Most Victorian novels first appeared as installments in monthly or weekly periodicals . The wild success of Charles Dickens 's The Pickwick Papers , first published in 1836 , is widely considered to have established the viability and appeal of the serialized format within periodical literature . During that era , the line between `` quality '' and `` commercial '' literature was not distinct . Other famous writers who wrote serial literature for popular magazines were Wilkie Collins , inventor of the detective novel with The Moonstone and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle , who created the Sherlock Holmes stories originally for serialization in The Strand magazine .

                              "} {"_id": "4a679328d0a9a3f0b475e7886b75676675290d56a2944f985e260bca4dc4510c", "text": "

                              As noted above , the majority of the songs were pre-recorded by the cast . Music producer Mike Higham , who had previously worked with Sondheim on Sweeney Todd : The Demon Barber of Fleet Street , recorded the film 's score with the London Symphony Orchestra and London Philharmonic . Music supervisor and conductor Paul Gemignani instructed the actors on how to sing , including singing live to a camera on set , to prerecorded music in studio , and with a live studio orchestra . Jonathan Tunick orchestrated Sondheim 's original music . The key to the song , `` Hello , Little Girl , '' was altered to better suit Johnny Depp 's lower vocal range . In regards to the song 's musical arrangement , Higham explained , `` we emphasized the woodwinds to make it feel a little lighter , especially the flutes . And we just made it a little jazzier -- played more on the walking bass line . Inherently , when it has a jazz feel , it just feels lighter . '' The film 's soundtrack was released by Walt Disney Records on December 15 , 2014 .

                              "} {"_id": "2e4e0dc54d7868b5add277e6b06b841c5b858173bb787077f3caafbd32c18662", "text": "

                              Youngstown 's economy has been impacted by a loss of the steel industry jobs which started on September 19 , 1977 , on what became known to locals as `` Black Monday '' , and continued into the mid-1980s . While the loss of steel industry jobs in the region coincided with the general deindustrialization of Rust Belt cities such as Youngstown as well as the United States as a whole , Youngstown 's economic struggles have been well documented . In the Mahoning Valley region , where Youngstown is located , the city 's population was halved , while non-industrial businesses were forced to close or relocate due to cascading effects resulting from Youngstown 's deindustrialization .

                              "} {"_id": "a3cc81f72a06b6ef300d95e99b1067c113a79fac565571792446e337a46ccdd1", "text": "
                              An Officer and a Gentleman
                              Theatrical release poster
                              Directed by Taylor Hackford
                              Produced by Martin Elfand Douglas Day Stewart
                              Written by Douglas Day Stewart
                              Starring
                              • Richard Gere
                              • Debra Winger
                              • David Keith
                              • Louis Gossett Jr .
                              Music by Jack Nitzsche
                              Cinematography Donald E. Thorin
                              Edited by Peter Zinner
                              Production company Lorimar Productions
                              Distributed by Paramount Pictures
                              Release date
                              • August 13 , 1982 ( 1982 - 08 - 13 )
                              Running time 122 minutes
                              Country United States
                              Language English
                              Budget $6 million
                              Box office $131 million
                              "} {"_id": "8a5446bf078bf7f7729aa3b51e33fe839ba35e4a6ebba94e171db6be4715b3c9", "text": "

                              The film began principal photography in New York on May 30 , 2017 . On June 6 , 2017 , it was announced that the project , retitled The Papers , would also star Alison Brie , Carrie Coon , David Cross , Bruce Greenwood , Tracy Letts , Bob Odenkirk , Sarah Paulson , Jesse Plemons , Matthew Rhys , Michael Stuhlbarg , Bradley Whitford , and Zach Woods . On August 25 , 2017 , the film 's title reverted to The Post . Spielberg finished the final cut of the film on November 6 , 2017 , with the final sound mix also completed along with the musical score a week later , on November 13 .

                              "} {"_id": "98421db0d17e4c63bfb53eb12fec3f8dec9476fc79e8892c9d9e814943d1d513", "text": "

                              Principal photography began in New York City in May 2017 . The film premiered at the Newseum in Washington , D.C. on December 14 , 2017 and began a limited release in the United States on December 22 , 2017 . It had a wide release on January 12 , 2018 , and grossed $174 million worldwide .

                              "} {"_id": "84eb8e5975a4ec5b2a002915388ad0f6b78b4c48756e4b0bbd7948b7c6403955", "text": "
                            • Tori Kelly as Meena , a teenage elephant with an exquisite singing voice and severe stage fright .
                            • "} {"_id": "f64dcd55de0820d3f92208a987738f67047e7a12ae22b6ae8f796907ec6176b2", "text": "
                              Season Episodes Originally released
                              First released Last released
                              13 January 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 15 ) January 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 14 )
                              26 13 October 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 14 ) January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 )
                              13 January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 )
                              "} {"_id": "b352fbd03ff3542a0af70aba952ce9f160e271b06af78a079804d382824777cf", "text": "

                              MSC Cruises is a global cruise line that was founded in Italy , is registered in Switzerland , and has its headquarters in Geneva . MSC Cruises is the world 's largest privately owned cruise company , employing 16,300 people worldwide and having offices in 45 countries as of July 2014 . MSC Cruises ( Italian : MSC Crociere S. p.A. ) is part of the Mediterranean Shipping Company S.A. ( MSC ) , the world 's second biggest container shipping operator .

                              "} {"_id": "8547464267f53e654a3ff86cdd78aadf142dd76906874b1060b08f0b66447865", "text": "
                              No . Initial dub No . Translated title / Original FUNimation dub title ( Funimation 's redub title ) Japanese title Japanese airdate English airdate
                              `` Mini-Goku is an Overprotected Boy ! I Am Gohan . '' / `` The Arrival of Raditz '' ( The New Threat ) `` Mini Gok\u016b wa Obotchama ! Boku Gohan Desu . '' ( \u30df\u30cb \u609f\u7a7a \u306f\u304a \u307c\u3063 \u3061\u3083 \u307e ! \u30dc\u30af \u609f \u98ef \u3067\u3059 . ) April 26 , 1989 September 13 , 1996 June 14 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              `` The Mightiest Warrior in All of History is Goku 's Older Brother ! '' / `` The Arrival of Raditz '' ( Reunions ) `` Shij\u014d Saiky\u014d no Senshi wa Gok\u016b no Ani Datta ! '' ( \u53f2\u4e0a \u6700\u5f37 \u306e \u6226\u58eb \u306f \u609f\u7a7a \u306e \u5144 \u3060\u3063 \u305f ! ) May 3 , 1989 September 13 , 1996 June 15 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              `` All Right ! This is the Strongest Combo in the World ! '' / `` The World 's Strongest Team '' ( Unlikely Alliance ) `` Yatta ! Kore ga Chij\u014d Saiky\u014d no Konbi Da ! '' ( \u3084\u3063 \u305f ! \u3053\u308c\u304c \u5730\u4e0a \u6700\u5f37 \u306e \u30b3\u30f3\u30d3 \u3060 ! ) May 10 , 1989 September 20 , 1996 June 16 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              `` Piccolo 's Trump Card ! Gohan , the Crybaby - kun '' / `` Gohan 's Hidden Powers '' ( Piccolo 's Plan ) `` Pikkoro no Kirifuda ! Gohan wa Nakimushikun '' ( \u30d4\u30c3\u30b3\u30ed \u306e \u5207\u308a\u672d ! \u609f \u98ef \u306f \u6ce3\u304d \u3080\u3057 \u30af\u30f3 ) May 17 , 1989 September 27 , 1996 June 20 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              5 `` Goku Dies ! There 's Only One Last Chance '' / `` Goku 's Unusual Journey '' ( Gohan 's Rage ) `` Gok\u016b Shisu ! Rasuto Chansu wa Ichido dake '' ( \u609f\u7a7a \u6b7b\u3059 ! \u30e9\u30b9\u30c8 \u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9 \u306f \u4e00\u5ea6 \u3060\u3051 ) May 24 , 1989 October 4 , 1996 June 21 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              6 `` Even Yama - sama is Surprised -- The Fight Continues in the Next World '' / `` Goku 's Unusual Journey '' ( No Time Like the Present ) `` Enmasama mo Bikkuri -- Ano Yo de Faito '' ( \u30a8\u30f3\u30de \u69d8 \u3082 \u30d3\u30c3\u30af\u30ea \u3042\u306e\u4e16 \u3067 \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30c8 ) June 7 , 1989 October 4 , 1996 June 22 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              7 5 `` Survival with Dinosaurs ! Gohan 's Harsh Training '' / `` Gohan 's Metamorphosis '' ( Day 1 ) `` Ky\u014dry\u016b to Sabaibaru ! Gohan no Tsurai Shugy\u014d '' ( \u6050\u7adc \u3068 \u30b5\u30d0\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb ! \u609f \u98ef \u306e \u30c4\u30e9\u30a4 \u4fee\u884c ) June 14 , 1989 October 11 , 1996 June 23 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              8 5 `` A Great Transformation on a Moonlit Night ! The Secret of Gohan 's Power '' / `` Gohan 's Metamorphosis '' ( Gohan Goes Bananas ! ) `` Tsuki no Kagayaku Yoru ni Daihenshin ! Gohan Paw\u0101 no Himitsu '' ( \u6708 \u306e \u8f1d\u304f \u591c \u306b \u5927 \u5909\u8eab ! \u609f \u98ef \u30d1\u30ef\u30fc \u306e \u79d8\u5bc6 ) June 21 , 1989 October 11 , 1996 June 27 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              9 6 `` Sorry , Robot - san -- The Desert of Vanishing Tears '' / `` Gohan Makes a Friend '' ( The Strangest Robot ) `` Gomen ne Robottosan Sabaku ni Kieta Namida . '' ( \u30b4\u30e1\u30f3 \u306d \u30ed\u30dc\u30c3\u30c8 \u3055\u3093 \u7802\u6f20 \u306b \u6d88\u3048 \u305f \u6d99 . ) June 28 , 1989 October 18 , 1996 June 28 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              10 6 `` Do n't Cry , Gohan ! His First Fight '' / `` Gohan Makes a Friend '' ( A New Friend ) `` Naku na Gohan ! Hajimete no Tatakai . '' ( \u6ce3\u304f \u306a \u609f \u98ef ! \u306f\u3058\u3081\u3066 \u306e \u95d8\u3044 ) July 5 , 1989 October 18 , 1996 June 29 , 2005 ( re-dub )
                              11 7 "} {"_id": "200edece35571a0cda932d13f981fa25c670374e162c727a13910677dacbcee8", "text": "

                              An Officer and a Gentleman is a 1982 American romantic drama film starring Richard Gere , Debra Winger and Louis Gossett Jr. , who won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the film , making him the first African American to do so . It tells the story of Zack ( Gere ) , a United States Navy Aviation Officer Candidate who is beginning his training at Aviation Officer Candidate School . While Zack meets his first true girlfriend during his training , a local young woman named Paula ( Winger ) , he also comes into conflict with the hard - driving Marine Corps Gunnery Sergeant ( Gossett Jr . ) , the drill instructor training his class . Also starring Phillip J. Salmon in his first role .

                              "} {"_id": "07d7fafce0002341b610c67d715fa5358ef1c2e18c87645b44423b1bd96220a8", "text": ""} {"_id": "89eb1b49036a32465c7b66dc56f164b77e00612914ae81517e6f3cd2ea6d73f2", "text": "

                              The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain . Depending upon the position of the animal it lies either in front or on top of the brainstem . In humans , the cerebrum is the largest and best - developed of the five major divisions of the brain .

                              "} {"_id": "f2f2978442c4048329a31e40936a71a9150bd81254c8f3708e1909d019cfdfee", "text": "
                              Artist # Gold # Platinum # Multi-Platinum # Diamond Total Source
                              AC / DC 22 20 12 55
                              Aerosmith 25 18 12 56
                              Alabama 22 20 10 0 52
                              The Beach Boys 20 9 6 0 35
                              The Beatles 48 42 26 6 122
                              Bee Gees 15 9 27
                              Garth Brooks 21 21 15 7 63
                              Jimmy Buffett 17 9 0 29
                              Mariah Carey 15 13 9 39
                              Johnny Cash 19 10 5 0 34
                              Kenny Chesney 16 11 5 0 32
                              Chicago 23 18 8 0 49
                              Eric Clapton 23 11 7 42
                              John Denver 21 13 7 41
                              Neil Diamond 40 21 11 0 72
                              Celine Dion 13 11 8 34
                              The Doors 20 14 5 40
                              Bob Dylan 33 15 5 0 53
                              Eminem 9 8 8 27
                              Grateful Dead 20 6 0 30
                              Jimi Hendrix 16 10 6 0 32
                              Isley Brothers 15 10 0 28
                              Alan Jackson 18 15 8 0 41
                              Michael Jackson 15 13 9 38
                              Jefferson Airplane / Starship 20 5 0 26
                              Jethro Tull 15 0 19
                              Billy Joel 18 17 12 49
                              Elton John 37 27 12 77
                              Toby Keith 18 12 5 0 35
                              Kenny G 15 11 8 35
                              Kiss 26 10 0 39
                              Led Zeppelin 19 18 14 5 56
                              Lynyrd Skynyrd 20 13 7 0 40
                              Madonna 20 17 12 51
                              Barry Manilow 24 13 6
                              Yeh Raaste Hain Pyaar Ke
                              Directed by Deepak Shivdasani
                              Produced by Deepak Shivdasani Pradeep Sadarangani
                              Written by Kader Khan , Robin Bhatt , K.V. Shankar ( dialogues )
                              Screenplay by Robin Bhatt , Akash Khurana , Umanand Singh
                              Story by Deepak Shivadasani
                              Starring Madhuri Dixit Ajay Devgn Preity Zinta
                              Music by Sanjeev Darshan
                              Cinematography Rajan Kinagi
                              Edited by Shirish Kunder
                              Distributed by Tips Industries
                              Release date 10 August 2001
                              Language Hindi
                              "} {"_id": "2d8b0984b9d672e849b449e91cc71d5ef6a83be9349b23fe2b9e46ed7fc25972", "text": "

                              In the developing fetus , the ductus arteriosus , also called the ductus Botalli , is a blood vessel connecting the main pulmonary artery to the proximal descending aorta . It allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus 's fluid - filled non-functioning lungs . Upon closure at birth , it becomes the ligamentum arteriosum . There are two other fetal shunts , the ductus venosus and the foramen ovale .

                              "} {"_id": "809296fdb8bc2045f815a9aa6731cba8bad62d7c56b562570fb1df9de9149c66", "text": "

                              David Gahan ( / \u0261\u0251\u02d0n / ; born David Callcott ; 9 May 1962 ) is an English singer - songwriter , best known as the baritone lead singer of the electronic band Depeche Mode since their debut in 1980 . He is also a successful solo artist , releasing albums in 2003 ( Paper Monsters ) and 2007 ( Hourglass ) .

                              "} {"_id": "b96c2bf9d0eab70bdd6928d2ef8917db4ca630ee41b8121d6a0c1fc91003f0a9", "text": " Venus
                              A real - colour image of Venus taken by Mariner 10 processed from two filters . The surface is obscured by thick sulfuric acid clouds .
                              Designations
                              Pronunciation / \u02c8vi\u02d0n\u0259s / ( listen )
                              Adjectives Venusian or ( rarely ) Cytherean , Venerean
                              Orbital characteristics
                              Epoch J2000
                              Aphelion
                              • 7011108939114216059 \u2660 0.728 213 AU
                              • 7011108939000000000 \u2660 108,939,000 km
                              Perihelion
                              • 7011107477094225708 \u2660 0.718 440 AU
                              • 7011107477000000000 \u2660 107,477,000 km
                              Semi-major axis
                              • 7011108208927009172 \u2660 0.723 332 AU
                              • 7011108208000000000 \u2660 108,208,000 km
                              Eccentricity 0.006772
                              Orbital period
                              • 7007194141664000000 \u2660 224.701 d
                              • 6999615198000000000 \u2660 0.615 198 yr
                              • 1.92 Venus solar day
                              Synodic period 583.92 days
                              Average orbital speed 35.02 km / s
                              Mean anomaly 50.115 \u00b0
                              Inclination
                              • 6998592465977223492 \u2660 3.394 58 \u00b0 to ecliptic
                              • 3.86 \u00b0 to Sun 's equator
                              • 2.19 \u00b0 to invariable plane
                              Longitude of ascending node 76.680 \u00b0
                              Argument of perihelion 54.884 \u00b0
                              Satellites None
                              Physical characteristics
                              Mean radius
                              • 7006605180000000000 \u2660 6,051.8 \u00b1 1.0 km
                              • 6999949900000000000 \u2660 0.9499 Earths
                              Flattening 0
                              Surface area
                              • 7014460229999999999 \u2660 4.6023 \u00d7 10 km
                              • 0.902 Earths
                              Volume
                              • 7020928430000000000 \u2660 9.2843 \u00d7 10 km
                              • 0.866 Earths
                              Mass
                              • 7024486749999999999 \u2660 4.8675 \u00d7 10 kg
                              • 0.815 Earths
                              Mean density 7003524300000000000 \u2660 5.243 g / cm
                              Surface gravity
                              • 7000886999999999999 \u2660 8.87 m / s
                              • 0.904 g
                              Escape velocity 10.36 km / s ( 6.44 mi / s )
                              Sidereal rotation period 2992790026400000000 \u2660 \u2212 243.025 d ( retrograde )
                              Equatorial rotation velocity 6.52 km / h ( 1.81 m / s )
                              Axial tilt 2.64 \u00b0 ( for retrograde rotation ) 177.36 \u00b0 ( to orbit )
                              North pole right ascension
                              • 18 11 2
                              • 272.76 \u00b0
                              North pole declination 67.16 \u00b0
                              Albedo
                              • 0.689 ( geometric )
                              • 0.77 ( Bond )
                              • 0.65 ( visual geometric )
                              Surface temp . min mean max
                              Kelvin 737 K
                              Celsius 462 \u00b0 C
                              Apparent magnitude \u2212 4.9 ( crescent ) to \u2212 3.8 ( full )
                              Angular diameter 9.7 '' -- 66.0 ''
                              Atmosphere
                              Surface pressure 92 bar ( 9.2 MPa )
                              Composition by volume
                              • 96.5 % carbon dioxide
                              • 3.5 % nitrogen
                              • 0.015 % sulfur dioxide
                              • 0.007 % argon
                              • 0.002 % water vapour
                              • 0.0017 % carbon monoxide
                              • 0.0012 % helium
                              • 0.0007 % neon
                              • trace carbonyl sulfide
                              • trace hydrogen chloride
                              • trace hydrogen fluoride
                              1. Jump up ^ Defining the rotation as retrograde , as done by NASA space missions and the USGS , puts Ishtar Terra in the northern hemisphere and makes the axial tilt 2.64 \u00b0 . Following the right - hand rule for prograde rotation puts Ishtar Terra in the southern hemisphere and makes the axial tilt 177.36 \u00b0 .
                              "} {"_id": "71e70823312c031bbf384152dce5ed661fe587105330a50c573b974d136d7b5c", "text": "

                              On December 8 , 1941 , the United States Congress declared war ( Public Law 77 - 328 , 55 STAT 795 ) on the Empire of Japan in response to that country 's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor the prior day . It was formulated an hour after the Infamy Speech of US President Franklin D. Roosevelt . Japan had sent a message for the United States to its embassy in Washington earlier , but because of problems at the embassy in decoding the very long message -- the high security level assigned to the declaration meant that only personnel with very high clearances could decode it , which slowed down the process -- it was not delivered to the U.S. Secretary of State until after the Pearl Harbor attack . Following the U.S. declaration , Japan 's allies , Germany and Italy , declared war on the United States , bringing the United States fully into World War II .

                              "} {"_id": "42ff2f6343e31ddfa41bff4a595cab77675052549e35d6da81894fd9c3a6f4aa", "text": "

                              The Enabling Act ( German : Erm\u00e4chtigungsgesetz ) was a 1933 Weimar Constitution amendment that gave the German Cabinet -- in effect , Chancellor Adolf Hitler -- the power to enact laws without the involvement of the Reichstag . It passed in both the Reichstag and Reichsrat on 24 March 1933 , and was signed by President Paul von Hindenburg later that day . The act stated that it was to last four years unless renewed by the Reichstag , which occurred twice . The Enabling Act gave Hitler plenary powers . It followed on the heels of the Reichstag Fire Decree , which abolished most civil liberties and transferred state powers to the Reich government . The combined effect of the two laws was to transform Hitler 's government into a legal dictatorship .

                              "} {"_id": "67cf2eb19eb27074cc6c44233a5e6ddec53e0c1ef3d1e9b0747941b9e7a7b47e", "text": "
                              Rank Batter Tests Innings N.O. Runs Highest Ave Career dates
                              Don Bradman 52 80 10 6996 334 99.94 1928 -- 48
                              Adam Voges 20 31 7 1485 269 * 61.87 2015 -- 16
                              Steve Smith 64 117 16 6199 239 61.37 2010 -- Present
                              Graeme Pollock 23 41 2256 274 60.97 1963 -- 70
                              5 George Headley 22 40 2190 270 * 60.83 1930 -- 54
                              6 Herbert Sutcliffe 54 84 9 4555 194 60.73 1924 -- 35
                              7 Eddie Paynter 20 31 5 1540 243 59.23 1931 -- 39
                              8 Ken Barrington 82 131 15 6806 256 58.67 1955 -- 68
                              9 Everton Weekes 48 81 5 4455 207 58.61 1948 -- 58
                              10 Wally Hammond 85 140 16 7249 336 * 58.45 1927 -- 47
                              "} {"_id": "4471195d282a9e2ae15cb905c3c0d5a8910965ce5fca5ad597b0916e0b3b1ab4", "text": "

                              To become a Santero or Santera ( Priest or Priestess of Santer\u00eda ) , the initiator must go through an intensive week - long initiation process in which the teaching of the ritual skills and moral behavior occurs informally and nonverbally . To begin with , the initiator goes through what is called a cleansing ritual . The initiator 's Padrino ( godfather ) cleanses the head with special herbs and water . The Padrino rubs the herbs and water in a specific pattern of movements into the scalp of the head . However , if a person is entering Santer\u00eda for the need of healing , they will undergo the rogaci\u00f3n de la cabeza ( blessing of the head ) , in which coconut water and cotton are applied on the head to feed it . Once cleansed , there are four major initiation rituals that the initiator will have to undergo : obtaining the elekes ( beaded necklace ) , receiving Los Guerreros ( the Warriors ) , making Och\u00e1 ( Saint ) , and Asiento ( ascending the throne ) .

                              "} {"_id": "d5895c15be1c96345b66f1b8306ff363a4696eddf7b587b40e6941de5f6a98e6", "text": "

                              This nerve can cause an electric shock - like sensation by striking the medial epicondyle of the humerus from posteriorly , or inferiorly with the elbow flexed . The ulnar nerve is trapped between the bone and the overlying skin at this point . This is commonly referred to as bumping one 's `` funny bone '' . This name is thought to be a pun , based on the sound resemblance between the name of the bone of the upper arm , the `` humerus '' and the word `` humorous '' . Alternatively , according to the Oxford English Dictionary it may refer to `` the peculiar sensation experienced when it is struck '' .

                              "} {"_id": "738dc55f457fb41c4a76a0e947b4c29ee87476cf4efaa39a5956374046dc3e51", "text": "

                              Career records for batting average are usually subject to a minimum qualification of 20 innings played or completed , in order to exclude batsmen who have not played enough games for their skill to be reliably assessed . Under this qualification , the highest Test batting average belongs to Australia 's Sir Donald Bradman , with 99.94 . Given that a career batting average over 50 is exceptional , and that only five other players have averages over 60 , this is an outstanding statistic . The fact that Bradman 's average is so far above that of any other cricketer has led several statisticians to argue that , statistically at least , he was the greatest athlete in any sport .

                              "} {"_id": "744e4b18263fb0861e19e187d6ab3b1581535b413b65725b793e0f997c34bb48", "text": "

                              Andersen ( Danish pronunciation : ( \u02c8\u0251n\u0250sn\u0329 ) ) is a Danish - Norwegian patronymic surname meaning `` son of Anders '' ( itself derived from the Greek name `` \u0391\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 / Andreas '' , cf . English Andrew ) . It is the fifth most common surname in Denmark , shared by about 3.2 % of the population .

                              "} {"_id": "2adf8f4f9674ac70cc73d3216ce48089821247526924775ed5cd966528aa8799", "text": "

                              The term `` Fertile Crescent '' was popularized by archaeologist James Henry Breasted in Outlines of European History ( 1914 ) and Ancient Times , A History of the Early World ( 1916 ) . Breasted wrote :

                              "} {"_id": "2d558081107deb39d89747ae7ceede237e25b67177f4bb9a5a5fb89db20c0b16", "text": "

                              A pop and R&B ballad , the subjects of `` Best Thing I Never Had '' are revenge and karma . Not wanting to feel broken - hearted , the female protagonist sings that she feels happy to have left her lover , who did not recognize the potential for a happy life with her . Some critics viewed it as a sequel to Beyonc\u00e9 's 2006 single `` Irreplaceable '' as the two songs are thematically similar . However , some lyrics , including `` showed your ass '' and `` sucks to be you right now '' , were criticized . The ballad was also likened to Vanessa Carlton 's 2002 single `` A Thousand Miles '' ( 2002 ) .

                              "} {"_id": "cce4489f7110191ff74cf951563f27d1a5070becc60f489d1a7df9c5481b0bcc", "text": "

                              In 2015 , 13.5 % ( 43.1 million ) of Americans lived in poverty . Starting in the 1930s , relative poverty rates have consistently exceeded those of other wealthy nations . The lowest poverty rates are found in New Hampshire , Vermont , Minnesota and Nebraska , which have between 8.7 % and 9.1 % of their population living in poverty .

                              "} {"_id": "5dc7bf1817375b5f323455c95b01ab3ab09979a46ee6b76434b1b5d79770ce0a", "text": "

                              The Nationalist faction ( Spanish : Bando nacional ) or Rebel faction ( Spanish : Bando sublevado ) was a major faction in the Spanish Civil War of 1936 to 1939 . It was composed of a variety of political groups that supported the Spanish coup of July 1936 against the Second Spanish Republic , including the Falange , the CEDA , and two rival monarchist claimants : the Alfonsists and the Carlists . In 1937 , all the groups were merged into the Falange . One of the main leaders ( Spanish : Caudillo ) of the 1936 coup , General Francisco Franco , would lead this faction throughout the war and later would become the dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 .

                              "} {"_id": "dfd803d6bca0974ba876df3b61c2cd7cc13891f163a8ea88fba0c1d610966dcc", "text": "
                              • Kerry Shale as Tadheus `` Tad '' Stone , Kopponen
                              • Ariel Winter as Sara Lavrof
                              • Bruce Mackinnon as the mummy
                              • Mac McDonald as Professor Humbert , Professor Lavrov
                              • Liza Ross as Grandma
                              • Cheech Marin as Freddy
                              • Adam Jones as Max Morden
                              • Fiona Glascott
                              • Lewis MacLeod
                              "} {"_id": "b8a9176f8dfbe132734fd342a1f0aeedd33df4f737a6810cdea64aee89aa6e49", "text": "

                              Brazil , Turkey and Uzbekistan made their Winter Paralympic debut in Sochi , while Hungary and South Africa , who participated in Vancouver , did not send any athletes .

                              "} {"_id": "f752650817de120f8f691f63838d4222b44ca8e959f88b29d110cddc0a66eb2d", "text": "

                              In human anatomy , the ulnar nerve is a nerve that runs near the ulna bone . The ulnar collateral ligament of elbow joint is in relation with the ulnar nerve . The nerve is the largest unprotected nerve in the human body ( meaning unprotected by muscle or bone ) , so injury is common . This nerve is directly connected to the little finger , and the adjacent half of the ring finger , innervating the palmar aspect of these fingers , including both front and back of the tips , perhaps as far back as the fingernail beds .

                              "} {"_id": "2b6ff6f1515cb6c178cd0e3d2013c9b9cf793f8e627a7c7890f9a7525b3ea953", "text": "

                              The aorta is the root systemic artery . In humans , it receives blood directly from the left ventricle of the heart via the aortic valve . As the aorta branches , and these arteries branch in turn , they become successively smaller in diameter , down to the arterioles . The arterioles supply capillaries , which in turn empty into venules . The very first branches off of the aorta are the coronary arteries , which supply blood to the heart muscle itself . These are followed by the branches off the aortic arch , namely the brachiocephalic artery , the left common carotid , and the left subclavian arteries .

                              "} {"_id": "9971ee91a3ec1dc418087952f00d59eb56398a528ba5aeee22a14d06abd9c1c7", "text": "

                              The First Amendment ( Amendment I ) to the United States Constitution prevents Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion , prohibiting the free exercise of religion , or abridging the freedom of speech , the freedom of the press , the right to peaceably assemble , or to petition for a governmental redress of grievances . It was adopted on December 15 , 1791 , as one of the ten amendments that constitute the Bill of Rights .

                              "} {"_id": "6c48bd617b8f64e38a83d3a7e6ae46773f5fccbe2c58605d1197b86042a9a7a0", "text": " Top 20 according to World Gold Council 's latest rankings ( as of March 2018 )
                              Rank Country / Organization Gold holdings ( in tonnes ) Gold 's share of forex reserves
                              United States 8,133.5 75.3 %
                              Germany 3,373.6 71.0 %
                              International Monetary Fund 2,814.0 N / A
                              Italy 2,451.8 68.3 %
                              5 France 2,436.0 64.6 %
                              6 Russia 1,857.7 17.9 %
                              7 China 1,842.6 2.4 %
                              8 Switzerland 1,040.0 5.5 %
                              9 Japan 765.2 2.6 %
                              10 Netherlands 612.5 67.5 %
                              11 Turkey 582.2 21.9 %
                              12 India 558.1 5.8 %
                              13 European Central Bank 504.8 28.7 %
                              14 Taiwan 423.6 3.9 %
                              15 Portugal 382.5 63.6 %
                              16 Saudi Arabia 322.9 2.8 %
                              17 United Kingdom 310.3 8.6 %
                              18 Kazakhstan 303.0 41.3 %
                              19 Lebanon 286.8 22.2 %
                              20 Spain 281.6 17.3 %
                              "} {"_id": "2ea564aa419e239d9a8daa2f9ef6dcc7acd85f0c6069db033a139f68d06433b6", "text": "
                              No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date
                              14 `` Just Add Halloween '' Joe Nussbaum Andrew Orenstein October 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 14 )
                              15 `` Just Add Summer '' Joe Nussbaum Luisa Leschin January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 )
                              The Miso Soup spell has no effect , so instead Kelly cooks a `` Settle The Beef '' spell in an effort to get Chuck to get to them so he can settle his beef with Grandma . However , the spell warns that if the beef is not settled , a bigger problem will arise . Kelly gives the spell to Grandma but after she asks Kelly not to do magic , Kelly does not tell her that the sandwich containing the Settle the Beef was magical . Immediately after eating the sandwich , their neighbor Willie comes over and expresses his anger at Grandma for not inviting her to her wedding . They settle their disagreement . At home , Kelly 's mom expresses her anger about Grandma getting the `` first ice cream '' with Kelly , Darbie asks Grandma not to cheer so much at her basketball games , and Buddy is angry Grandma washed his lucky jersey and claims that is why they lost their most recent game . Later , Grandma is visited by Ms. Silvers who claims she will never forgive Grandma for how she used her Morbium , the magical seed the traveler gave each of them . Then Mama P comes all the way back from her job in Paris and expresses her anger at Grandma as well . She says the only one she regrets her behavior towards is Jake . Kelly realizes the bigger problem in question is the three of them , who just ca n't seem to be happy . There is a knock on the door , and it opens to reveal Chuck .
                              16 `` Just Add Chuck '' Joe Nussbaum John - Paul Nickel January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 )
                              Chuck seems not to remember anything , although the OC 's ( Original Cooks ) refuse to believe anything he says . While they confer , Chuck runs away . Kelly , Darbie , and Hannah cook a trust spell to get Chuck to trust them , but the riddle warns to be sure their `` friend needs it more . '' They help Chuck adjust to modern life , but Kelly loses all of her trust and is suspicious of everything , including Darbie 's father 's new friend Amy , and Hannah herself . Without her trust she confronts Grandma about how Ms. Silvers claimed she misused her Morbium . The girls manage to restore Kelly 's trust , but in doing so bring back some of Chuck 's memories . They explain to Grandma that Kelly was under a spell . Grandma claims Chuck stole her Morbium , but the girls realized she was lying .
                              17 `` Just Add 1965 '' Keith Samples Lauren Thompson January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 )
                              Darbie suspects her parents may be getting back together . The girls use a `` If These Walls Could Taco '' spell to watch what happened the day the OC 's prepared the Ca n't Recall Caramel and try to figure out why Chuck disappeared . However , everything appears to be normal . The OCs make plans to meet up at a restaurant after the Pluot festival . The girls go there and see them confer about Chuck disappearing . They begin to argue , but bring up nothing suspicious . Later , Darbie uses the spell to see if her parents are truly getting back together but she discovers that they think she 's `` getting the wrong idea '' and that her father is dating Amy , the woman at the park . Darbie is furious and upset . Meanwhile , Chuck saves Buddy from a car , earning Kelly 's parents gratitude .
                              18 5 `` Just Add Saphr\u00f6n '' Keith Samples Aminta"} {"_id": "860a4c76623931481cb18f04bbf1bd3ee54aefee5521095e6d2fcf684a20549b", "text": "

                              Crepuscular animals are those that are active primarily during twilight ( that is , the periods of dawn and dusk ) . This is distinguished from diurnal and nocturnal behavior , where an animal is active during the hours of daylight or the hours of darkness , respectively . The term is not precise , however , as some crepuscular animals may also be active on a moonlit night or during an overcast day . The term matutinal is used for animals that are active only before sunrise , and vespertine for those active only after sunset .

                              "} {"_id": "43acfda5c5e5a2268912de2d6d4702994b748009d8552d0e4149f299bdfbb743", "text": "

                              Building a railroad line that connected the United States coast - to - coast was advocated in 1832 when Dr. Hartwell Carver published an article in the New York Courier & Enquirer advocating building a transcontinental railroad from Lake Michigan to Oregon . In 1847 he submitted to the U.S. Congress a `` Proposal for a Charter to Build a Railroad from Lake Michigan to the Pacific Ocean '' , seeking a congressional charter to support his idea .

                              "} {"_id": "c3d8cca221977653dd4c32802718cd34194284d430d7226b4eca7c1974a5a4a8", "text": "

                              A computer program is a collection of instructions that performs a specific task when executed by a computer . A computer requires programs to function .

                              "} {"_id": "5dd0077fc52b83126ea70d813c1c0d72bd3a742114a93c286a5f2d7ca638cea6", "text": "

                              The Civilian Conservation Corps ( CCC ) was a public work relief program that operated from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed , unmarried men . Originally for young men ages 18 -- 25 , it was eventually expanded to ages 17 -- 28 . Robert Fechner was the first director of the agency , succeeded by James McEntee following Fechner 's death . The CCC was a major part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt 's New Deal that provided unskilled manual labor jobs related to the conservation and development of natural resources in rural lands owned by federal , state , and local governments . The CCC was designed to provide jobs for young men and to relieve families who had difficulty finding jobs during the Great Depression in the United States . Maximum enrollment at any one time was 300,000 . Through the course of its nine years in operation , 3 million young men participated in the CCC , which provided them with shelter , clothing , and food , together with a wage of $30 ( about $570 in 2017 ) per month ( $25 of which had to be sent home to their families ) .

                              "} {"_id": "5470c936d29c9b7c5268670ac3070094adae2759b9cb0600d19498e8342d4aee", "text": "
                            • Tom Hanks as Chuck Noland
                            • "} {"_id": "4fb9aad15699717e1eb3005950349cf2d18621ed047804b6e5009be8b5091fc9", "text": "

                              `` Thriller '' has appeared on multiple greatest hits compilation albums from Jackson , including HIStory ( 1995 ) , Number Ones ( 2003 ) , The Essential Michael Jackson ( 2005 ) and Michael Jackson 's This Is It ( 2009 ) and was remixed for the Immortal album in 2011 . The song has a voice - over from actor Vincent Price .

                              "} {"_id": "fb8d6002de102d021e0b35aea86e69817c194c525b1a8e1741072df601577f28", "text": "

                              While Temperton was writing `` Thriller '' he stated that he 'd `` always envisioned '' a `` talking section at the end '' on the song , but did not really know what `` to do with it '' , until deciding `` to have somebody , a famous voice , in the horror genre , to do this vocal . '' Jones ' then - wife , Peggy Lipton , who knew Vincent Price , suggested Price for the vocal part , which Price agreed to do .

                              "} {"_id": "0c55dbbd5d5919c745f4f8bd7b063c3cb98bbf8c855fcce828b7726e5ef1c552", "text": "

                              Swedien and Jones stated that Vincent Price recorded his introduction and voice - over rap for the song in two takes ; Jones , acknowledging that doing a voice - over for a song is `` difficult '' , praised Price and described his recording takes as being `` fabulous '' . Swedien said of Jackson recording the song , that , `` I tried all sorts of things with Michael -- for instance , he would sing the main vocal part and we 'd double it one time and then I 'd ask him to step away from the mic and do it a third time and that really changed the acoustics in the room so it gave Michael 's vocals a unique character ... We recorded some of those background vocals in the shower stall at Westlake . ''

                              "} {"_id": "c6e4bdbfa10a19dbfae7273569721e38211d80d225746b00feb2790c1b44e854", "text": "

                              Mark Richard Shuttleworth ( born 18 September 1973 ) is a South African entrepreneur who is the founder and CEO of Canonical Ltd. , the company behind the development of the Linux - based Ubuntu operating system . In 2002 , he became the first citizen of an independent African country to travel to space as a space tourist . He lives on the Isle of Man and holds dual citizenship from South Africa and the United Kingdom .

                              "} {"_id": "9674ebb503697b3130b07dbe79a1b8360bf03daf2b1057306b499daf5716b6b4", "text": "

                              The incumbent Prime Minister of India is Narendra Modi who has headed the BJP - led NDA government since 26 May 2014 which is India 's first non-Congress single party majority government .

                              "} {"_id": "d44dc9e7e58ad64466ca413cf67c2d648ec5b72b5ea0af8e55a785cea7771a12", "text": "

                              The main event was the first - ever 30 - woman Royal Rumble match for a women 's championship match at WrestleMania 34 . Sasha Banks and Becky Lynch were the first and second entrants , respectively . There were numerous surprise entrants throughout the match - including Hall of Famers Lita , Jacqueline , Beth Phoenix , and Trish Stratus ; NXT wrestlers Kairi Sane and NXT Women 's Champion Ember Moon ; and past stars Torrie Wilson , Molly Holly , Michelle McCool ( who scored the most eliminations at 5 ) , Vickie Guerrero , and Kelly Kelly . SmackDown 's Nikki Bella , who had been on hiatus since WrestleMania 33 , and her free agent twin sister Brie Bella were also unannounced entrants . Banks , Asuka ( # 25 ) , Nikki , and Brie were the final four . Banks , Nikki , and Brie attacked Asuka , after which , Nikki and Brie eliminated Banks ( who lasted the longest at nearly 55 minutes ) . Asuka attacked Nikki and Brie , but Nikki performed a Rack Attack 2.0 on Asuka and then eliminated Brie . After a back - and - forth exchange , Asuka eliminated Nikki to win the match and earn a women 's championship match at WrestleMania 34 . After the match , Raw Women 's Champion Alexa Bliss and SmackDown Women 's Champion Charlotte Flair entered the ring . Before Asuka could make her decision for which title she wanted to challenge for , they were interrupted by the surprise appearance of former UFC star Ronda Rousey , officially confirming she had signed full - time with WWE . Rousey pointed to the WrestleMania sign and offered a handshake to Asuka , who refused . Rousey then shook hands with Raw Commissioner Stephanie McMahon as the event ended . The jacket which Rousey wore during this appearance belonged to life long idol Roddy Piper , whose son let her borrow it .

                              "} {"_id": "b66944532763fd7d97c73d5a38d653b166bf905697e89ce23f05c73ac0f01d11", "text": "

                              The series is the 20th - highest - grossing film series of all time , with a worldwide gross of over $2.7 billion to date . A sixth film , titled Mission : Impossible -- Fallout is set to be released in July 2018 .

                              "} {"_id": "9791904e0a08de88a2b952c15f59f899ee1a51437866534f73070d7e7ef52086", "text": "
                            • October 29 - 30 , 2012 -- Hurricane Sandy affected Southern New England with its outer bands producing heavy storm surge , winds , and rainfall before the storm 's landfall in New Jersey . Sandy devastated the Jersey Shore , New York City , parts of Long Island and the Connecticut and Rhode Island coastlines . Flooding and power outages ( roughly nine million customers total ) lasted several days , while thousands of trees , telephone poles and traffic light stanchions were snapped . A total of approximately $71.4 billion in property damage was left in Sandy 's wake after it made landfall and its center went over Pennsylvania and New York . Sandy killed 5 people in New England ( 4 in Connecticut and 1 in New Hampshire ) . To the west , Sandy dumped 2 to 4 feet of snow in the Appalachian Mountain region and flatlands .
                            • "} {"_id": "397770ccfd3f80c5f2bf444ae14921b5c900521e89fb466774d7e5f507070a24", "text": "

                              The Alaska Time Zone observes standard time by subtracting nine hours from Coordinated Universal Time ( UTC \u2212 09 : 00 ) . During daylight saving time its time offset is eight hours ( UTC \u2212 08 : 00 ) . The clock time in this zone is based on mean solar time at the 135th meridian west of the Greenwich Observatory .

                              "} {"_id": "86aeb60569543f4bf2cb8d00403555eeeb219cca08f9a0e20594ce93d7de2e0a", "text": "

                              The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation is the head of the FBI , the United States ' primary federal law enforcement agency , and is responsible for its day - to - day operations . The FBI Director is appointed for a single 10 - year term by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate . The FBI is an agency of the Department of Justice . Since the 1920s , the FBI has been supervised by the Department of Justice and the FBI Director has answered to the Attorney General . The Director briefed the President on any issues that arose from within the FBI until the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 was enacted following the September 11 attacks . Since then , the Director reports to the Director of National Intelligence , who in turn reports to the President .

                              "} {"_id": "d7744241c9d03567e2285f048daf1e81c63c81d790bb54d5dfa200b9db656436", "text": "

                              The 11 ships of the First Fleet set sail on 13 May 1787 . The leading ship , HMS Supply reached Botany Bay setting up camp on the Kurnell Peninsula , on 18 January 1788 . Phillip soon decided that this site , chosen on the recommendation of Sir Joseph Banks , who had accompanied James Cook in 1770 , was not suitable , since it had poor soil , no secure anchorage and no reliable water source . After some exploration Phillip decided to go on to Port Jackson , and on 26 January the marines and convicts landed at Sydney Cove , which Phillip named after Lord Sydney .

                              "} {"_id": "f14cea9f06ab90195a5c485ec3947a27594114ab9c71bc9ddba011eb3d40fa56", "text": "
                              Storm Category Season Date of landfall
                              Peak intensity Intensity at landfall
                              Tropical Storm Hermine Tropical storm Tropical storm August 31 , 2004
                              Tropical Storm Beryl Tropical storm Tropical storm 2006 July 21 , 2006
                              Hurricane Hanna Category 1 Tropical storm 2008 September 6 , 2008
                              "} {"_id": "6df5b5a20ad41654093214f78d7d76e56badb02bb6e70e5f8a435ae8009e0cf3", "text": "

                              Paleo - Indians migrated from Asia to the North American mainland at least 15,000 years ago . European colonization began in the 16th century . The United States emerged from the thirteen British colonies established along the East Coast . Numerous disputes between Great Britain and the colonies following the French and Indian War led to the American Revolution , which began in 1775 , and the subsequent Declaration of Independence in 1776 . The war ended in 1783 with the United States becoming the first country to gain independence from a European power . The current constitution was adopted in 1788 , with the first ten amendments , collectively named the Bill of Rights , being ratified in 1791 to guarantee many fundamental civil liberties . The United States embarked on a vigorous expansion across North America throughout the 19th century , acquiring new territories , displacing Native American tribes , and gradually admitting new states until it spanned the continent by 1848 . During the second half of the 19th century , the Civil War led to the outlawing of slavery . By the end of the century , the United States had extended into the Pacific Ocean , and its economy , driven in large part by the Industrial Revolution , began to soar . The Spanish -- American War and World War I confirmed the country 's status as a global military power . The United States emerged from World War II as a global superpower , the first country to develop nuclear weapons , the only country to use them in warfare , and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council . During the Cold War , the United States and the Soviet Union competed in the Space Race , culminating with the 1969 moon landing . The end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 left the United States as the world 's sole superpower .

                              "} {"_id": "5596ee8cb33e75a147410afd41d23ac2999f417255170601d7a2dfb7533ef478", "text": "

                              A computer program is usually written by a computer programmer in a programming language . From the program in its human - readable form of source code , a compiler can derive machine code -- a form consisting of instructions that the computer can directly execute . Alternatively , a computer program may be executed with the aid of an interpreter .

                              "} {"_id": "26bfefaae92c634885cd0e9485826f36fd6260062ed1f181b24534a6048a16a5", "text": "

                              The first calls to restrict advertising came in 1962 from the Royal College of Physicians , who highlighted the health problems and recommended stricter laws on the sale and advertising of tobacco products . In 1971 , an agreement between the government and the tobacco industry saw the inclusion of health warnings on all cigarette packets . All television commercials for cigarettes were banned on 1 August 1965 , although commercials for loose tobacco and cigars continued until 1991 .

                              "} {"_id": "90a4f981cd57d705054005ce94aaeaf8d749f6fea4b66d2ecc7bf7f4b598e521", "text": "

                              On March 5 , 2014 , the College Board announced its plan to redesign the SAT in order to link the exam more closely to the work high school students encounter in the classroom . The new exam was administered for the first time in March 2016 . Some of the major changes are : an emphasis on the use of evidence to support answers , a shift away from obscure vocabulary to words that students are more likely to encounter in college and career , a math section that is focused on fewer areas , a return to the 1600 - point score scale , an optional essay , and the removal of penalty for wrong answers ( rights - only scoring ) . To combat the perceived advantage of costly test preparation courses , the College Board announced a new partnership with Khan Academy to offer free online practice problems and instructional videos .

                              "} {"_id": "27813b52083b9fa6f589c7b4630af37d4ce0fabf256da53f3e1461bed29c6aef", "text": " 2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony
                              Yuna Kim , South Korean Olympic figure skating champion , lights the Olympic cauldron
                              Date 9 February 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 )
                              Time 20 : 00 -- 22 : 20 KST ( UTC + 9 )
                              Location Pyeongchang , South Korea
                              Coordinates 37 \u00b0 40 \u2032 03 '' N 128 \u00b0 42 \u2032 20 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 37.66750 \u00b0 N 128.70556 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 37.66750 ; 128.70556 Coordinates : 37 \u00b0 40 \u2032 03 '' N 128 \u00b0 42 \u2032 20 '' E \ufeff / \ufeff 37.66750 \u00b0 N 128.70556 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 37.66750 ; 128.70556
                              Also known as Peace in Motion
                              Filmed by SBS and OBS
                              "} {"_id": "eccafa3bb60aaf00e0ad9ce85375d0bf9d1a7041567af147795f486c4eb0862a", "text": "

                              Second line is a tradition in brass band parades in New Orleans , Louisiana . The `` main line '' or `` first line '' is the main section of the parade , or the members of the actual club with the parading permit as well as the brass band . Those who follow the band just to enjoy the music are called the `` second line . '' The second line 's style of traditional dance , in which participants walk and sometimes twirl a parasol or handkerchief in the air , is called `` second lining . '' It has been called `` the quintessential New Orleans art form -- a jazz funeral without a body . '' Another significant difference from so called `` jazz funerals '' is second line parades usually lack the slow hymns and dirges played at funerals ( although this is not a hard rule ; some organizations may have the band play something solemn towards the start of the parade in memory of members deceased since their last parade ) .

                              "} {"_id": "453f0fbc4cd12259e5d8fd4077b64ac02759c3045d456d5473228811e5f72ee2", "text": "
                              1. No eating and drinking
                              2. No wearing of leather shoes
                              3. No bathing or washing
                              4. No anointing oneself with perfumes or lotions
                              5. No marital relations
                              "} {"_id": "2f3f69fc61f1bc4663d8cc3039fe16dbc3fd505c267e644b5f94e62640fef340", "text": "

                              In the Season 5 premiere , `` Weight Loss '' , Pam begins her three - month course at the Pratt Institute . In this episode , Jim proposes in the pouring rain at a rest stop , saying that he `` ca n't wait '' . In `` Business Trip '' , Pam learns that she is failing one of her classes and will have to remain in New York another three months to retake it . Although Jim is supportive and tells her he will wait for her to come back `` the right way '' , she ultimately makes the decision to return home , saying that she realized she hated graphic design and missed Scranton . A deleted scene for the episode shows Jim looking through Pam 's graphic design projects , which he thinks are `` cool '' , as well as a notebook filled with pencil sketches , which he finds a lot more impressive than her graphic design projects , implying her talents lie in hand - drawn works . In `` Two Weeks '' , Pam agrees to become Michael 's first saleswoman in his not - yet - established company , The Michael Scott Paper Co. , as a supportive Jim looks on . When David Wallace makes an offer to buy the company Michael negotiates in order to get their jobs at Dunder Mifflin back instead , including adding Pam to the sales team . In `` Company Picnic '' , Pam , after dominating the company volleyball tournament , injures her ankle during a game and is taken to the hospital against her wishes . At the hospital , the camera crew is stationed outside an exam room while a doctor updates Jim and Pam on her condition . There is no audio as the camera shows Jim and Pam embrace , looking shocked and ecstatic . It is implied that she is pregnant and is confirmed in the Season 6 premiere , `` Gossip '' .

                              "} {"_id": "21549fdfe218ab3c6f1319847e626f7ac128e224e9b6e8372f50e815d8f27ebf", "text": "

                              The hurricane is a sweet alcoholic drink made with rum , fruit juice , and syrup or grenadine . It is one of many popular drinks served in New Orleans .

                              "} {"_id": "5f20434689ae062dd2d5da96d0d97b7feed478654f4a239e52e57ef8477866bc", "text": "

                              In 1968 and 1969 Helmut Gr\u00f6ttrup and J\u00fcrgen Dethloff jointly filed patents for the automated chip card . Roland Moreno patented the memory card concept in 1974 . An important patent for smart cards with a microprocessor and memory as used today was filed by J\u00fcrgen Dethloff in 1976 and granted as USP 4105156 in 1978 . In 1977 , Michel Ugon from Honeywell Bull invented the first microprocessor smart card with two chips : one microprocessor and one memory , and in 1978 , he patented the self - programmable one - chip microcomputer ( SPOM ) that defines the necessary architecture to program the chip . Three years later , Motorola used this patent in its `` CP8 '' . At that time , Bull had 1,200 patents related to smart cards . In 2001 , Bull sold its CP8 division together with its patents to Schlumberger , who subsequently combined its own internal smart card department and CP8 to create Axalto . In 2006 , Axalto and Gemplus , at the time the world 's top two smart - card manufacturers , merged and became Gemalto . In 2008 , Dexa Systems spun off from Schlumberger and acquired Enterprise Security Services business , which included the smart - card solutions division responsible for deploying the first large - scale smart - card management systems based on public key infrastructure ( PKI ) .

                              "} {"_id": "47ff1268c5d5bb53b908f69649c6219283bbcb4388499d13b1982b8545c158ac", "text": "

                              After the first season of Everybody Loves Raymond ended in 1997 , the series ' creator , Philip Rosenthal , asked Ray Romano what he was going to do over the summer . When Rosenthal suggested he go to Italy , Romano did not accept because he was `` not really interested in other cultures . '' According to Rosenthal , `` After I got up off the floor , I realized : Here 's an episode . '' Directed by Gary Halvorson , `` Italy '' guest stars Silvana De Santis as Colletta , Pierrino Mascarino as Giorgio , Alex Meneses as Stefania , David Proval as Signore Fogagnolo , Enzo Vitagliano as the Bocce player , Sergio Sivori , Vanni Bramat , Luca Francucci and Alessandro Francucci . It was filmed in July 2000 in the town Anguillara Sabazia outside of Rome . Romano first hinted of the episode in an interview published that same month in the Rome News - Tribune .

                              "} {"_id": "9ce92bbbe2faa7d4ed54a01c854cef2daa0aa1ff957cf9db25145b56a7abb7f4", "text": "

                              The fifth season of Chicago P.D. , an American police drama television series with executive producer Dick Wolf , and producers Derek Haas , Michael Brandt , and Rick Eid , premiered on September 27 , 2017 . This season featured its 100th episode .

                              "} {"_id": "04ef2ae4a37daf94ed71b05adb8b186267748f97a3a0a084737ceb98ee958d4e", "text": ""} {"_id": "2c61c6f074bd8a2ff198356843b85aa8e56a00b00f824a2c0d669cc5ecf6504e", "text": "
                              No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                              25 `` Little Green Men '' David Nutter Glen Morgan & James Wong September 16 , 1994 ( 1994 - 09 - 16 ) 2X01 16.1
                              With the X-Files shut down , FBI agent Fox Mulder ( David Duchovny ) finds his own belief in the truth waning . So when an old political ally ( Raymond J. Barry ) gives him a new reason to believe , he goes alone to an abandoned SETI program site -- Arecibo Observatory -- in Arecibo , Puerto Rico . Concerned for his safety , fellow FBI agent Dana Scully ( Gillian Anderson ) has to track down his whereabouts before someone or something else does .
                              26 `` The Host '' Daniel Sackheim Chris Carter September 23 , 1994 ( 1994 - 09 - 23 ) 2X02 15.9
                              When a man 's decomposed body is found in the sewers of Newark , Mulder is given the supposed `` grunt '' work . But after Scully 's autopsy turns up a parasite living inside the body and a sewer worker is attacked and bitten by something , it opens up a whole new can of worms . Guest starring Darin Morgan .
                              27 `` Blood '' David Nutter Story by : Darin Morgan Teleplay by : Glen Morgan & James Wong September 30 , 1994 ( 1994 - 09 - 30 ) 2X03 14.8
                              Prompted by messages from digital appliances with instructions to kill , several residents of a small farming community suddenly turn violent and dangerous . Guest starring William Sanderson and John Cygan .
                              28 `` Sleepless '' Rob Bowman Howard Gordon October 7 , 1994 ( 1994 - 10 - 07 ) 2X04 13.4
                              An audio cassette hidden in his morning paper brings Mulder to request the case of a scientist 's death consistent with burning , despite the lack of any evidence of any flames or burns . He is given his request along with a new partner , Agent Alex Krycek ( Nicholas Lea ) . Guest starring Tony Todd .
                              29 5 `` Duane Barry '' Chris Carter Chris Carter October 14 , 1994 ( 1994 - 10 - 14 ) 2X05 13.9
                              An ex-FBI agent ( Steve Railsback ) escapes from a mental hospital and holds several people hostage in a travel agency . Mulder and Krycek are sent in to help with the negotiations since the man claims to have been a UFO abductee .
                              30 6 `` Ascension '' Michael Lange Paul Brown October 21 , 1994 ( 1994 - 10 - 21 ) 2X06 15.5
                              Continuing from the previous episode , Mulder races to Scully 's house after listening to the recording of her attack on his answering machine . Duane Barry ( Steve Railsback ) has kidnapped Scully , determined to offer her to the aliens in his place . Mulder goes to great lengths to attempt to locate Scully .
                              31 7 `` 3 '' David Nutter Chris Ruppenthal and Glen Morgan & James Wong November 4 , 1994 ( 1994 - 11 - 04 ) 2X07 15.0
                              Walter Skinner ( Mitch Pileggi ) reopens the X-Files , but Mulder is finding it difficult to work without the missing Scully . When he recognizes a Los Angeles killing as the work of the Trinity murderers , a trio of killers with a fetish for drinking blood , it gives him work in which to immerse himself . Guest starring Perrey Reeves .
                              32 8 `` One Breath '' R.W. Goodwin
                              Chicago P.D. ( season 5 )
                              Chicago P.D. Season 5 poster
                              Country of origin United States
                              No. of episodes 20
                              Release
                              Original network NBC
                              Original release September 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 27 ) -- present
                              Season chronology
                              \u2190 Previous Season 4
                              List of Chicago P.D. episodes
                              "} {"_id": "6bad48c7f0a4eceb319c1af739536a661bcd2767c7085d280948781db509ac95", "text": "

                              The fifth season of America 's Got Talent , an American television reality show talent competition , premiered in the United States on the NBC network and on Canada 's Global on June 1 , 2010 . Soul singer Michael Grimm was named the winner on September 15 , 2010 , beating 10 - year - old classical crossover singer Jackie Evancho . Piers Morgan and Sharon Osbourne returned as judges . After four seasons on the show , David Hasselhoff left to host a new show and was replaced by Howie Mandel .

                              "} {"_id": "2814f905b030d882a436616b7896e3a8cabae15b08142368520f191d54088241", "text": "

                              God of War : Ghost of Sparta is a third person action - adventure video game developed by Ready at Dawn and Santa Monica Studio , and published by Sony Computer Entertainment ( SCE ) . It was first released for the PlayStation Portable ( PSP ) handheld console on November 2 , 2010 . The game is the sixth installment in the God of War series and the fourth chronologically . Loosely based on Greek mythology , Ghost of Sparta is set in ancient Greece with vengeance as its central motif . The player controls the protagonist Kratos , the God of War . Kratos is still haunted by the visions of his mortal past and decides to explore his origins . In Atlantis , he finds his mother Callisto , who claims that his brother Deimos is still alive . Kratos then journeys to the Domain of Death to rescue his brother . After initial resentment from Deimos , the brothers team up to battle the God of Death , Thanatos .

                              "} {"_id": "0bc2d6b4567d4ff7fb7755d1ef9b8385129ce54c4b8d17afbdf73015efc606ac", "text": "

                              `` Good Night '' is a song by the Beatles , composed by John Lennon , but credited to Lennon - McCartney . It is sung by Ringo Starr , the only Beatle to appear on the track . The music was provided by an orchestra arranged and conducted by George Martin . It is the last song on the Beatles ' 1968 album The Beatles ( also known as the `` White Album '' ) .

                              "} {"_id": "a9f31ba46b0ab529cf004e3349b998dc88b0e990f0adbe7fb6b6b7217e6e089b", "text": "

                              Ren\u00e9 - Robert Cavelier , Sieur de La Salle built the sailing ship , Le Griffon , in his quest to find the Northwest Passage via the upper Great Lakes . Le Griffon disappeared in 1679 on the return trip of her maiden voyage . In the spring of 1682 , La Salle made his famous voyage down the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico . La Salle led an expedition from France in 1684 to establish a French colony on the Gulf of Mexico . He was murdered by his followers in 1687 .

                              "} {"_id": "6d40ed091727036f214333dedd024a2d45fa01351fa21b5320ad065f1de93f14", "text": "
                              America 's Got Talent
                              Season 5
                              Broadcast from June 1 -- September 15 , 2010
                              Judges Piers Morgan Sharon Osbourne Howie Mandel
                              Host ( s ) Nick Cannon
                              Broadcaster NBC
                              Website Official Website
                              Winner
                              Michael Grimm
                              Michael Grimm performing in Los Angeles
                              Origin Hancock County , Mississippi
                              Genre ( s ) Soul singer
                              Runner - up
                              Jackie Evancho
                              Chronology
                              • \u25c0
                              • \u25b6
                              "} {"_id": "c6b89aee210f68f0c1a2818e519f4c707fc916a0c781b095bd4283e39401c009", "text": "

                              The Supreme Court of Illinois is the state supreme court , the highest court of the state of Illinois . The court 's authority is granted in Article VI of the current Illinois Constitution , which provides for seven justices elected from the five appellate judicial districts of the state : Three justices from the First District ( Cook County ) and one from each of the other four districts . Each justice is elected for a term of ten years and the chief justice is elected by the court from its members for a three - year term .

                              "} {"_id": "bfe863f474be9562068aab7ea868a110f1edbd05e6da16921f266ae2c9e54ac3", "text": "

                              `` Go Outside in the Rain '' is a R&B song by Milira released in 1990 . The track is from her debut album , Milira , and reached number thirty - six on Billboard 's Hot R&B Singles chart .

                              "} {"_id": "1f21047c2a23f9475c096f3c6a770651071441bc844fc90c0154794cbedd175d", "text": "
                              Name Number of locations Revenue
                              SUBWAY 44,228 US $ 11.99 billion ( 2015 )
                              McDonald 's 36,899 US $ 25.413 billion ( 2015 )
                              Starbucks 25,085 US $ 5.24 billion
                              KFC 20,604 US $23 billion ( 2013 )
                              Burger King 15,000 +
                              6 Domino 's Pizza 14,200
                              7 Pizza Hut 13,728
                              8 Dunkin ' Donuts 11,300
                              9 Baskin - Robbins 7300
                              10 Hunt Brothers Pizza 7300
                              11 Taco Bell 6500
                              12 Wendy 's 6490
                              13 Hardee 's 5,812
                              14 Orange Julius 5700
                              15 Dairy Queen 4800
                              16 Little Caesars 4800
                              17 Papa John 's Pizza 4700 +
                              18 Tim Hortons 4590
                              19 CNHLS 4000
                              20 Sonic Drive - In 3526
                              21 Sibylla 3500 +
                              22 Arby 's 3342
                              23 Costa Coffee 3277
                              24 Jollibee 3000 + \u20b1 113.91 billion ( FY 2016 )
                              25 Jimmy John 's 2522
                              26 Jack in the Box 2267
                              27 Ting Hsin International Group 2160
                              28 Chick - fil - A 2100 +
                              29 Applebee 's 2033
                              30 Panera Bread 2024
                              31 Chipotle Mexican Grill
                              32 Dicos 2000 +
                              33 Pelicana Chicken 2000 +
                              34 Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen 2000
                              35 Shanghai Shihao 2000
                              36 Panda Express 1900
                              37 Sukiya 1856
                              38 Pala Hamburger 1850
                              39 Chester 's International 1800 +
                              40 MOS Burger 1730
                              41 Denny 's 1700
                              42 Church 's Chicken 1700
                              43 IHOP 1650
                              44 WingStreet 1600 ~
                              45 Chili 's 1580
                              46 Caf\u00e9 Coffee Day 1556 US $ 230 million"} {"_id": "8732ed3803789d258bd4fdc02bfadd5ce218228736b550a187b7be7d4981b6fc", "text": ""} {"_id": "00444ee5e65da1f9f78d84feeb5b4980db628ff11169f247b920d0280c7138ce", "text": "

                              Synapsis ( also called syndesis ) is the pairing of two homologous chromosomes that occurs during meiosis . It allows matching - up of homologous pairs prior to their segregation , and possible chromosomal crossover between them . Synapsis takes place during prophase I of meiosis . When homologous chromosomes synapse , their ends are first attached to the nuclear envelope . These end - membrane complexes then migrate , assisted by the extranuclear cytoskeleton , until matching ends have been paired . Then the intervening regions of the chromosome are brought together , and may be connected by a protein - RNA complex called the synaptonemal complex . Autosomes undergo synapsis during meiosis , and are held together by a protein complex along the whole length of the chromosomes called the synaptonemal complex . Sex chromosomes also undergo synapsis ; however , the synaptonemal protein complex that holds the homologous chromosomes together is only present at one end of each sex chromosome .

                              "} {"_id": "e5cc583428f751404ffd60094e6a264548bc548856a9796682ee601b856c922d", "text": "

                              `` If This World Were Mine '' is a 1967 song by soul music duo Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell from their album United . Written solely by Gaye , it was one of the few songs they recorded without Ashford & Simpson writing or producing . When it was released as a single in November 1967 as the B - side to the duo 's `` If I Could Build My Whole World Around You '' , it hit the Billboard pop singles chart , peaking at number sixty - eight , and peaked at number twenty - seven on the Billboard R&B singles chart . Gaye would later put the song into his set list during his last tours in the early - 1980s as he performed a medley of his hits with Terrell . The song was covered a year later by Joe Bataan on the 1968 Fania Allstars LP Live at the Red Garter , Vol. 2 , and in 1969 by Ambrose Slade ( pre-Slade ) on their album Beginnings .

                              "} {"_id": "e58c867f6449ec7c2c019c3e1db03d805d87da42a252c162752299d5a2ce16a7", "text": "
                              Number Date Opponent Box Score Minutes played Points Field goals 3 pt Free throws Rebounds Assists Steals Blocks Notes
                              000000002005 - 03 - 20 - 0000 March 20 , 2005 at Toronto Raptors L 98 -- 105 48 : 00 56 18 -- 36 6 -- 12 14 -- 15 10 5 0 At the age of 7003738500000000000 \u2660 20 years , 80 days , James became the youngest player to score 50 points in a game . On 000000002009 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 2009 , the record was broken by Brandon Jennings at the age of 7003735700000000000 \u2660 20 years , 52 days .
                              000000002005 - 12 - 10 - 0000 December 10 , 2005 at Milwaukee Bucks L 106 -- 111 42 : 48 59 19 -- 29 5 -- 9 9 -- 10 7 7 0
                              000000002006 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 2006 at Utah Jazz W 108 -- 90 42 : 47 51 19 -- 35 4 -- 8 9 -- 11 5 8 0 At the age of 7003769200000000000 \u2660 21 years , 22 days , James became the youngest player to score 5,000 career points . He surpassed Kobe Bryant 's previous record , who was 22 years and 116 days old .
                              000000002008 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 2008 at Memphis Grizzlies W 132 -- 124 47 : 10 51 18 -- 28 6 -- 12 9 -- 16 8 9 LeBron scored nine points in overtime .
                              5 000000002008 - 03 - 05 - 0000 March 5 , 2008 at New York Knicks W 119 -- 105 43 : 50 50 16 -- 30 7 -- 13 11 -- 16 8 10 0
                              6 000000002009 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2009 at New York Knicks W 107 -- 102 44 : 03 52 17 -- 33 2 -- 7 16 -- 19 9 11 0
                              7 000000002009 - 02 - 20 - 0000 February 20 , 2009 at Milwaukee Bucks W 111 -- 103 40 : 04 56 16 -- 29 8 -- 11 15 -- 22 5 9 0 0
                              8 000000002009 - 03 - 13 - 0000 March 13 , 2009 at Sacramento Kings W 126 -- 123 46 : 59 51 16 -- 30 4 -- 11 15 -- 17 6 LeBron scored six points in overtime
                              9 000000002011 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2011 at Orlando Magic W 104 -- 100 42 : 39 51 17 -- 25 3 -- 5 14 -- 17 11 8 Started the game 11 for 11 from the field
                              10 000000002017 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2017 at Washington Wizards W 130 -- 122 42 57 23 -- 34 2 - 4 9 -- 9 11"} {"_id": "cfec8de7e08d9f64d62d896c0a124fab9890ac657aa4b5a2f8ea6a85cb5773e0", "text": "

                              In 1297 , with the Portuguese part of the reconquista completed , King Dinis of Portugal took personal interest in exports and in 1317 he made an agreement with Genoese merchant sailor Manuel Pessanha ( Pesagno ) , appointing him first admiral of the Portuguese navy , with the goal of defending the country against Muslim pirate raids . Outbreaks of bubonic plague led to severe depopulation in the second half of the 14th century : only the sea offered alternatives , with most population settling in fishing and trading coastal areas . Between 1325 and 1357 Afonso IV of Portugal encouraged maritime commerce and ordered the first explorations . The Canary Islands , already known to the Genoese , were claimed as officially discovered under patronage of the Portuguese but in 1344 Castile disputed them , expanding their rivalry into the sea .

                              "} {"_id": "3f20ffe6bf5efba33729294449512f78655bae48a5a31be90b1938e5ba8f2937", "text": "

                              The Jordan River ( also River Jordan ; Hebrew : \u05e0\u05b0\u05d4\u05b7\u05e8 \u05d4\u05b7\u05d9\u05b7\u05bc\u05e8\u05b0\u05d3\u05b5\u05bc\u05df \u200e Nahar ha - Yarden ; Arabic : \u0646\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064f\u0631\u0652\u062f\u064f\u0646\u0651 \u200e \u200e Nahr al - Urdun , Ancient Greek : \u0399\u03bf\u03c1\u03b4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 , Iord\u00e0nes ) is a 251 - kilometre ( 156 mi ) - long river in the Middle East that flows roughly north to south through the Sea of Galilee and on to the Dead Sea . Israel and the West Bank border the river to the west , while the Golan Heights and Jordan lie to its east . Both Jordan and the West Bank take their names from the river .

                              "} {"_id": "3eb145a6794bdd62df9f659c83619349ae05abc8b60e0708b916dae3fea0c09f", "text": "
                              War Declaration Opponent ( s ) Date of declaration Votes President Result
                              Senate House
                              War of 1812 Declaration of War upon the U.K. United Kingdom June 18 , 1812 19 -- 13 79 -- 49 James Madison Treaty of Ghent ( December 24 , 1814 )
                              Mexican -- American War `` An Act providing for the Prosecution of the existing War between the United States and the Republic of Mexico . '' Mexico May 13 , 1846 40 -- 2 173 -- 14 James K. Polk Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ( February 2 , 1848 )
                              Spanish -- American War Declaration of War upon Spain Spain April 25 , 1898 42 -- 35 310 -- 6 William McKinley Treaty of Paris ( December 10 , 1898 )
                              World War I Declaration of War upon Germany Germany April 6 , 1917 82 -- 6 373 -- 50 Woodrow Wilson Treaty of Berlin ( August 25 , 1921 )
                              Declaration of War upon Austria - Hungary Austria - Hungary December 7 , 1917 74 -- 0 365 -- 1 1921 U.S. -- Austrian Peace Treaty ( August 24 , 1921 ) , 1921 U.S. - Hungarian Peace Treaty ( August 29 , 1921 )
                              World War II Declaration of War upon Japan Japan December 8 , 1941 82 -- 0 388 -- 1 Franklin D. Roosevelt V-J Day , Japanese Instrument of Surrender ( September 2 , 1945 ) , Treaty of San Francisco ( September 8 , 1951 )
                              Declaration of War upon Germany Germany December 11 , 1941 88 -- 0 393 -- 0 V-E Day , German Instrument of Surrender ( May 8 , 1945 ) , Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany ( September 12 , 1990 ) , Treaty of Vienna with Austria ( May 15 , 1955 )
                              Declaration of War upon Italy Italy 90 -- 0 399 -- 0 Paris Peace Treaty ( February 10 , 1947 )
                              Declaration of War upon Bulgaria Bulgaria June 5 , 1942 73 -- 0 357 -- 0
                              Declaration of War upon Hungary Hungary 360 -- 0
                              Declaration of War upon Romania Romania 361 -- 0
                              "} {"_id": "44cf7bc24b4c5af4745f602658ee6864b9e7cf2fb2970768055fecbce69c1fe3", "text": "

                              The height of the tower is 55.86 metres ( 183.27 feet ) from the ground on the low side and 56.67 metres ( 185.93 feet ) on the high side . The width of the walls at the base is 2.44 m ( 8 ft 0.06 in ) . Its weight is estimated at 14,500 metric tons ( 16,000 short tons ) . The tower has 296 or 294 steps ; the seventh floor has two fewer steps on the north - facing staircase . Prior to restoration work performed between 1990 and 2001 , the tower leaned at an angle of 5.5 degrees , but the tower now leans at about 3.99 degrees . This means the top of the tower is displaced horizontally 3.9 metres ( 12 ft 10 in ) from the centre .

                              "} {"_id": "5a4dc7f1ec0d2bb27d7a3e40da900d3576bbd5a9fd1ca9db23aedc2d7e8472cd", "text": "
                              Presbyopia
                              Synonyms The aging eye condition
                              The small print of an ingredients list is hard to read for a person with presbyopia .
                              Specialty Optometry
                              Symptoms Hard time reading small print , having to hold reading material farther away , headaches , eyestrain
                              Usual onset Progressively worsening in those > 35 years old
                              Causes Aging resulting in hardening of the lens of the eye
                              Diagnostic method Eye exam
                              Treatment Eye glasses
                              Frequency All people
                              ( edit on Wikidata )
                              "} {"_id": "89465e19e43c59c4e0f6c0c9e0bee1d4d0caf34507b78646af0a02be778b29ff", "text": "

                              In the year 2026 , the Augma is released to the public as an alternative system to the AmuSphere , due to its function to simulate reality while the player is conscious rather than using FullDive . The most prominent combat - based game is Ordinal Scale , in which a player 's abilities are ranked by ordinal numbers .

                              "} {"_id": "31e6ab783659509430ea7e6ece07a48439fce704a203d5ed0017d2b19cabf12a", "text": "

                              Zone defenses are common in international , college , and youth competition . In the National Basketball Association , zone defenses were prohibited until the 2001 -- 2002 season , and most teams do not use them as a primary defensive strategy . The NBA has a defensive three - second violation rule , which makes it more difficult for teams to play zone , since such defenses usually position a player in the middle of the key to stop penetration . The Dallas Mavericks under coach Rick Carlisle are an example of an NBA team that have regularly used zone defenses .

                              "} {"_id": "3e7e5e2168cd2ee353b8b80f982850ca789b5d241e172e2724a415267bbcbf06", "text": "

                              Experimental neuropsychology is an approach that uses methods from experimental psychology to uncover the relationship between the nervous system and cognitive function . The majority of work involves studying healthy humans in a laboratory setting , although a minority of researchers may conduct animal experiments . Human work in this area often takes advantage of specific features of our nervous system ( for example that visual information presented to a specific visual field is preferentially processed by the cortical hemisphere on the opposite side ) to make links between neuroanatomy and psychological function .

                              "} {"_id": "b4b5174ec95db9fd006a7ed9feaff45f16b307231839f2a569cedd8c0fd0e33e", "text": "

                              The park lies east of the mainland coast of Queensland , starting in the north at Cape York . Its northern boundary is the circle of latitude 10 \u00b0 41 'S ( running east up to the eastern edge of the Great Barrier Reef at 145o19'33 `` E ) , thereby encompassing those few uninhabited Torres Strait Islands that are east of Cape York , south of 10 \u00b0 41 'S and north of 11 \u00b0 00 'S . The largest of those island are Albany Island ( 5.9 km or 2.3 sq mi ) , Turtle Head Island 12.8 km or 4.9 sq mi and Trochus Island 2.2 km or 0.85 sq mi . Further islands are Mai Island 0.25 km or 0.097 sq mi , Bush Island 0.2 km or 0.077 sq mi , Tree Islet 0.01 km or 0.0039 sq mi , Brewis Island 0.05 km or 0.019 sq mi , and a few unnamed islets .

                              "} {"_id": "ae7a7b07c5f7c4b599219ae6df8064e0b392d927fbf028d1459b9557fe0f364f", "text": "

                              South Carolina has a humid subtropical climate , with hot summers and mild winters . On average , between 40 inches ( 1,000 mm ) and 80 inches ( 2,000 mm ) of precipitation falls annually across the state . Tropical cyclones , and afternoon thunderstorms due to hot and humid conditions , contribute to precipitation during the summer and sometimes fall months , while extratropical cyclones contribute to precipitation during the fall , winter , and spring months . Tornadoes happen mostly in the spring with a secondary peak in November . Hail and damaging winds often occur in summertime thunderstorms . Tornadoes are very uncommon in the summer unless a tropical .

                              "} {"_id": "fde4b55fdd90454560dc8fbb1f7d8004e492d3697c27f3bbb261e306219511c0", "text": "

                              Neuropsychology is the study of the structure and function of the brain as they relate to specific psychological processes and behaviours . It is an experimental field of psychology that aims to understand how behavior and cognition are influenced by brain functioning and is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of behavioral and cognitive effects of neurological disorders . Whereas classical neurology focuses on the physiology of the nervous system and classical psychology is largely divorced from it , neuropsychology seeks to discover how the brain correlates with the mind . It thus shares concepts and concerns with neuropsychiatry and with behavioral neurology in general . The term neuropsychology has been applied to lesion studies in humans and animals . It has also been applied to efforts to record electrical activity from individual cells ( or groups of cells ) in higher primates ( including some studies of human patients ) . It makes use of neuroscience , and shares an information processing view of the mind with cognitive psychology and cognitive science .

                              "} {"_id": "de5a22030a2a0e31a119bc1f82d7b68646b55a82d157712bddc3ecd0c1fdbf29", "text": "

                              For most of its history , up until independence , the country was known as Santo Domingo -- the name of its present capital and patron saint , Saint Dominic -- and continued to be commonly known as such in English until the early 20th century . The residents were called Dominicanos ( Dominicans ) , which is the adjective form of `` Domingo '' , and the revolutionaries named their newly independent country La Rep\u00fablica Dominicana .

                              "} {"_id": "628a4b004f5730dd7668d69829242878a692cdd98436ff01c696a038a833c899", "text": "
                              `` Go Outside in the Rain ''
                              Single by Milira
                              from the album Milira
                              Released 1991
                              Format Vinyl 7 '' single
                              Recorded
                              Genre Soul
                              Length 5 : 21
                              Label Motown Records
                              Songwriter ( s ) Nathaniel Calhoun , Bonifacio Velasquez
                              Producer ( s ) Donal Dee Bowden
                              Milira singles chronology
                              `` Mercy Mercy Me ( The Ecology ) '' ( 1990 ) `` Go Outside in the Rain '' ( 1991 ) `` Waiting Here for You '' ( 1990 )
                              `` Mercy Mercy Me ( The Ecology ) '' ( 1990 ) `` Go Outside in the Rain '' ( 1990 ) `` Waiting Here for You '' ( 1990 )
                              "} {"_id": "8d4d54184c013cd1493e6e0487cd20926a4dcf8698ab9b08f84b474da95a7066", "text": "

                              Joie de vivre ( French pronunciation : \u200b ( \u0292wa d\u0259 viv\u0281 ) , joy of living ) is a French phrase often used in English to express a cheerful enjoyment of life ; an exultation of spirit .

                              "} {"_id": "6260299b942dfaa57e56b33b1d7acb20c7c528dd4211f1e4131e023bb67df690", "text": "
                              Year Title Director Format Episodes Notes
                              2013 -- ongoing Attack on Titan Tetsur\u014d Araki Masashi Koizuka TV Series 37 + 8 OVA Adapted from Hajime Isayama 's manga of the same name
                              2014 -- 2015 Hozuki 's Coolheadedness Hiro Kaburaki TV Series 13 + 3 OVA Adapted from Natsumi Eguchi 's manga of the same name
                              2015 The Rolling Girls Kotomi Deai TV Series 12 Original work
                              2015 Seraph of the End Daisuke Tokudo TV Series 24 + 1 OVA Adapted from Takaya Kagami 's manga of the same name
                              2016 Kabaneri of the Iron Fortress Tetsur\u014d Araki TV Series 12 Original work
                              2017 -- 2018 The Ancient Magus ' Bride Norihiro Naganuma TV Series 24 Adapted from Kore Yamazaki 's manga of the same name
                              2018 After the Rain Ayumu Watanabe TV Series 12 Adapted from Jun Mayuzuki 's manga of the same name
                              TBA Vinland Saga TBA TV Series TBA Adapted from Makoto Yukimura 's manga of the same name
                              "} {"_id": "0a542858286a67c25866cfd52555f7f00c85442c84c0a487f153e972e3052049", "text": "

                              The mitral valve , also known as the bicuspid valve or left atrioventricular valve , is a valve with two flaps in the heart , that lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle . The mitral valve along with the tricuspid valve are known collectively as the atrioventricular valves because they lie between the atria and the ventricles of the heart .

                              "} {"_id": "f058f14e56d9b25de8648d74012fc93457a59fb10842cc4b7785a8d59c22db15", "text": "

                              Hollywood Video ceased operations in May 2010 , when Movie Gallery , its parent company , declared Chapter 7 bankruptcy . Its last US store closed its doors on July 31 , 2010 , whereas the last one in Canada closed on August 8 of that year .

                              "} {"_id": "321aa40e708b684e6cb504db4cf215d0cbb689ee5367a3d7b179ff2ef3bbf319", "text": "

                              Planned to open in 2020 , the stadium will serve as the home to the Los Angeles Rams and Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League ( NFL ) . It is also scheduled to host Super Bowl LVI in February 2022 and the College Football Playoff National Championship in January 2023 . During the 2028 Summer Olympics , the stadium is expected to host the opening ceremony and soccer . Archery will be held on the grounds outside the stadium .

                              "} {"_id": "0cd0572e38af15da32c30b4b760f49df4c2b4699de883576b30713057cda7f46", "text": "

                              A hairpin turn ( also hairpin bend , hairpin corner , etc . ) , named for its resemblance to a hairpin / bobby pin , is a bend in a road with a very acute inner angle , making it necessary for an oncoming vehicle to turn about 180 \u00b0 to continue on the road . Such turns in ramps and trails may be called switchbacks in American English , by analogy with switchback railways . In British English `` switchback '' is more likely to refer to a heavily undulating road -- a use extended from the rollercoaster and the other type of switchback railway .

                              "} {"_id": "c0bf9e6211a4cfe925d25db2633c0c421fb75ccc940bb75a9058794141c4cd6e", "text": "

                              The Portuguese began systematically exploring the Atlantic coast of Africa from 1418 , under the sponsorship of Prince Henry . Under Henry 's direction , a new and much lighter ship was developed , the caravel , which could sail further and faster , and , above all , was highly manoeuvrable and could sail much nearer the wind , or into the wind . In 1488 Bartolomeu Dias reached the Indian Ocean by this route . In 1492 the Catholic Monarchs of Castile and Aragon funded Christopher Columbus 's plan to sail west to reach the Indies by crossing the Atlantic . He landed on a continent uncharted by Europeans and seen as a new world , the Americas . To prevent conflict between Portugal and Castile ( the crown under which Columbus made the voyage ) , the Treaty of Tordesillas was signed dividing the world into two regions of exploration , where each had exclusive rights to claim newly discovered lands .

                              "} {"_id": "0b611395dcef8e968aac4971a6a39557bfeb0dae691fff73361856495b96ff26", "text": "

                              Gimme Gimme Gimme has broadcast three series and 19 episodes in total . The first series premiered on BBC Two on 8 January 1999 and lasted for six episodes , concluding on 12 February 1999 . Following this , a Millennium special was screened at the end of the year on 29 December 1999 . A second series commenced on 14 January 2000 and finished on 18 February 2000 , again including six episodes . A short sketch included as part of Comic Relief was broadcast on 16 March 2001 . Due to the high viewing figures and success the show received , it was moved to BBC One for a six - episode third series which was the last . Each episode was written by Jonathan Harvey and directed by Liddy Oldroyd for the first two series and the special ; the third series was directed by Tristram Shapeero .

                              "} {"_id": "9555046eac1ae54b1959635d96c6c9a10494a48263120fbc8fd7683b5d656810", "text": "

                              Gimme Gimme Gimme is a BBC television sitcom by Tiger Aspect Productions that was first aired in three series from 1999 to 2001 . It was written by Jonathan Harvey , who developed the series with Kathy Burke .

                              "} {"_id": "b3d09e843f02dfdfb548801c681f98a34aca9ed66df93f4f4cb9baa1bfc6e471", "text": "

                              The soundtrack album features 18 tracks performed by Kevin Spacey .

                              "} {"_id": "46d5bbb91f4420cd4c9f7cd7d150e6ec890c22d455b8bc404d10b319eab284d9", "text": "

                              Beyond the Sea is a 2004 American musical drama film based on the life of singer / actor Bobby Darin . Starring in the lead role and using his own singing voice for the musical numbers , Kevin Spacey co-wrote , directed , and co-produced the film , which takes its title from Darin 's hit version of the song of the same name .

                              "} {"_id": "3ff07cb3b39bf43971f732a7dde172900bbd78b8884c6a7ae47cfa7ca4afa96b", "text": "

                              Virginia Dare ( born August 18 , 1587 , date of death unknown ) was the first English child born in a New World English overseas possession , and was named after the territory of Virginia , her birthplace . Her parents were Ananias Dare and Eleanor White ( also spelled Ellinor or Elyonor ) .

                              "} {"_id": "6fa4577f9ca3d9506dd22afa0931fc381de822334e3e07d9d89fda2b118c41f0", "text": "
                            • Most goals scored in a season : 103 , Chelsea ( 2009 -- 10 )
                            • "} {"_id": "bb8f89733fbbbf8cc02c47e3f639c3f61e1d86b6cd03b81627cf0e31f76de050", "text": "

                              Hollywood Entertainment Corporation ( Nasdaq : HLYW ) , known as Hollywood Video , was a home video and video game rental shop company started in 1988 . The chain was the largest direct competitor to Blockbuster Video until it was purchased by Movie Gallery in 2005 .

                              "} {"_id": "2e4a951cbb44015f2b3c63f3803d5f7c3d583069923e0b5c786e4b3be9909a2b", "text": "

                              The Boston Massacre , known as the Incident on King Street by the British , was an incident on March 5 , 1770 , in which British Army soldiers shot and killed people while under attack by a mob . The incident was heavily publicized by leading Patriots , such as Paul Revere and Samuel Adams , to encourage rebellion against the British authorities . British troops had been stationed in Boston , capital of the Province of Massachusetts Bay , since 1768 in order to protect and support crown - appointed colonial officials attempting to enforce unpopular Parliamentary legislation . Amid ongoing tense relations between the population and the soldiers , a mob formed around a British sentry , who was subjected to verbal abuse and harassment . He was eventually supported by eight additional soldiers , who were subjected to verbal threats and repeatedly hit by clubs , stones and snowballs . They fired into the crowd , without orders , instantly killing three people and wounding others . Two more people died later of wounds sustained in the incident .

                              "} {"_id": "7e7497578a8d0bc6d09801a22dca329971aa7df7209051c7e3e36cbe97b549aa", "text": "

                              Set in the fictional town of Port Canaan , Oregon and in Seattle , the series was filmed in coastal areas of British Columbia and in the city of Vancouver , British Columbia in 2017 . The beach where the refugees arrive is near Ucluelet on Vancouver Island while the sheriff 's office and some other locations were filmed in and around the village of Britannia Beach , north of Vancouver . The Oceanic Plaza in Vancouver was the setting for the Seattle offices of the show 's Homeland Security and other scenes were filmed in and around the city . Additional shooting locations in BC were in Steveston , British Columbia and in New Westminster . Filming in Vancouver started in July and wrapped in late November , 2017 .

                              "} {"_id": "c2cc72ce2fe9b811c407b0185405a5ff1c21a513d8fd76e49fd9d191566ad3e2", "text": "

                              Pursuant to this power , Congress in 1790 passed the first naturalization law for the United States , the Naturalization Act of 1790 . The law enabled those who had resided in the country for two years and had kept their current state of residence for a year to apply for citizenship . However it restricted naturalization to `` free white persons '' of `` good moral character '' .

                              "} {"_id": "bc9fc1813cdfa03755c3930299ea447dcf4572b9b662ff3924b208810b7490dd", "text": "

                              After the immigration of 123,000 Chinese in the 1870s , who joined the 105,000 who had immigrated between 1850 and 1870 , Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882 which targeted a single ethnic group by specifically limiting further Chinese immigration . Chinese had immigrated to the Western United States as a result of unsettled conditions in China , the availability of jobs working on railroads , and the Gold Rush that was going on at that time in California . The expression `` Yellow Peril '' became popular at this time .

                              "} {"_id": "76f0efa70f4efd4d9504e2b5833066b68bdbdb6bd67dcf7838d47bc70c9a2ab9", "text": "

                              Originally , abiding by the recommendations and prohibitions of the Word of Wisdom was not considered mandatory : it explicitly declares itself to be `` not by commandment or constraint '' . In February 1834 , however , Joseph Smith proposed a resolution before the high council of the church that stated , `` No official member in this Church is worthy to hold an office after having the word of wisdom properly taught him ; and he , the official member , neglecting to comply with and obey it . '' This resolution was accepted unanimously by the council .

                              "} {"_id": "c103df5292484592a6b584d8b93c1d40b5fb677f08250fde8713b055a3920758", "text": "
                            • Jonathan Breck as the Creeper
                            • "} {"_id": "de6b658832bdfe59b97d528e0dc7b9212261f1dfb25494f27fdee8cd12dae02b", "text": ""} {"_id": "c7cabe6cae9224cea1c23c9ccbfaf9e5d6cca1a8f43cd051d5fc611e9d0f10c3", "text": "
                              • Most goals in a season ( 42 games ) : 34 , joint record :
                                • Andy Cole ( Newcastle United , 1993 -- 94 )
                                • Alan Shearer ( Blackburn Rovers , 1994 -- 95 )
                              "} {"_id": "3a3356e85db997134cac692fcce0201b49d1cd0c8b358892cf8d1d5c43c321c4", "text": "
                              • Super Bowl championships ( 3 ) 1976 ( XI ) , 1980 ( XV ) , 1983 ( XVIII )
                              "} {"_id": "58740b5f28d6630b611da369e38d4400abc24c7ff1273276d28d4b4585ce233c", "text": "

                              `` Just Dropped In ( To See What Condition My Condition Was In ) '' is a counterculture era song written by Mickey Newbury and , in 1968 , a chart hit for Kenny Rogers and the First Edition . Said to reflect the LSD experience , the song was intended to be a warning about the dangers of using the drug . First recorded on October 10 , 1967 by Teddy Hill & the Southern Soul as a single on Rice Records ( Rice 5028 b / w `` Stagger Lee '' ) and produced by Norro Wilson , Jerry Lee Lewis soon covered the song on his album Soul My Way .

                              "} {"_id": "d4781d6568fe8cff33364307715b2f2881213fd94269daed7847878baec4ecf1", "text": "
                              List INDIA Ranking / Total Countries Source Notes
                              Product
                              GDP growth rate 12 / 225 CIA The World Factbook 2016 - estimated 6.8 % growth rate
                              Nominal GDP 7 / 181 International Monetary Fund 2017 - 2.45 trillion
                              GDP ( PPP ) 3 / 181 International Monetary Fund 2017 - $9.49 trllion
                              Per capita GDP 122 / 183 International Monetary Fund 2015
                              tax revenue to GDP ratio 109 / 180 The Heritage Foundation 2015 - 17.7 % of GDP
                              Trade
                              Imports 10 / 222 CIA The World Factbook 2016 est - $402,400,000,000
                              Exports 17 / 222 CIA The World Factbook 2016 est - $271.600 , 000,000 - 13 % GDP
                              Received FDI 21 / 132 CIA The World Factbook 2016 est - $318,500,000,000 est .
                              Wealth
                              Number of Billionaires 4 / 71 Forbes 2017
                              Gold reserve 10 / 18 World Gold Council 2017 June - 557.8 tonnes
                              Public debt 82 / 189 CIA The World Factbook 2016 est - 52.3 % GDP NET / 41.11 % GDP Gross
                              Foreign - Exchange reserves 8 / 193 2017 Sept
                              Income
                              Minimum wages 124 / 156 2017 - $743 / yr ( Bihar )
                              GNI nominal 9 / 15 World Bank 2016 - value $2,027,964,000,000
                              GNI PPP 3 / 15 World Bank 2016 - value $8,594,226,000,000 international dollars
                              GNI ( PPP ) per capita 124 / 179 World Bank 2015 - $6,030 international dollars
                              Employment
                              Unemployment rate 103 / 217 CIA The World Factbook 2016 - 8 % unemployment
                              Employment rate 42 / 47 OECD 2012 - 53.3 % of 15 - 64 year olds in employment
                              Business environment
                              Globalization Index 107 / 184 ETHZ KOF Index of Globalization ( 1 ) 2017
                              World Competitiveness Yearbook scoreboard 45 / 63 IMD International ( 2 ) 2017
                              Global Resilience Index 60 / 130 FM Global 2017 ( 3 )
                              Index of Economic Freedom 123 / 178 The Wall Street Journal ( 4 ) 2016
                              Quality - of - life index 43 / 56 Economist Intelligence Unit ( 5 ) 2017
                              Ease of doing business index 100 / 190 World Bank Group 2017
                              Global Competitiveness Index 40 / 137 World Economic Forum ( 6 ) 2017 - 2018
                              Index of Economic Freedom 128 / 178 The Heritage Foundation and The Wall Street Journal 2016
                              Economic Freedom of the World 95 / 157 Fraser Institute 2015 - score 6.63
                              Financial Development Index 51 / 183 IMF 2016
                              Technology
                              IT industry competitiveness index 18 / 66 BSA Global Index ( 7 ) 2016
                              ICT Development Index 134 / 176 International Telecommunication Union 2017
                              Global Innovation Index 60 / 130 Global Innovation Index 2017
                              Space Competitiveness Index 6"} {"_id": "b58bc52dda02eb51af5599908f0989ef2f7df2903b9170d1e667db43ef5c7a0d", "text": "

                              The Granite Mountain Hotshots were a group within the department whose mission was to fight wildfires . Founded in 2002 as a fuels mitigation crew , it transitioned to a handcrew ( Type 2 I / A ) in 2004 , and ultimately to a hotshot crew in 2008 . The crew had their own fire station , station 7 , where equipment , including two 10 - person crew carriers , was housed . The 2017 film Only the Brave was based on the Granite Mountain Hotshots and the Yarnell Fire .

                              "} {"_id": "3170de8757752b64d71adfad7570357b6e00db08f0def3de2bb9beb932e2ee5e", "text": "

                              Jeepers Creepers 3 is a 2017 American horror film written and directed by Victor Salva and the third installment in the Jeepers Creepers franchise , taking place in between Jeepers Creepers and Jeepers Creepers 2 . Jonathan Breck reprises his role as the Creeper . Gina Philips returns in a cameo as her character Trish Jenner , her first time returning to the franchise since the original film .

                              "} {"_id": "792175b831481c54e5336c7679948f3da587d1ba34e98e703152767e5318a84c", "text": "
                              `` Hit the Road Jack ''
                              Single by Ray Charles
                              from the album Ray Charles Greatest Hits
                              B - side `` The Danger Zone ''
                              Released 1961
                              Format 7 '' single , 45rpm
                              Genre R&B
                              Length 1 : 57
                              Label ABC - Paramount
                              Songwriter ( s ) Percy Mayfield
                              Ray Charles singles chronology
                              `` Ruby '' ( 1960 ) `` Hit the Road Jack '' ( 1961 ) `` I 'm Gonna Move to the Outskirts of Town '' ( 1961 )
                              `` Ruby '' ( 1960 ) `` Hit the Road Jack '' ( 1961 ) `` I 'm Gonna Move to the Outskirts of Town '' ( 1961 )
                              "} {"_id": "4d0960964ab2fc1f180dce7678cde7c9dd58055777ad2c66d71d65027d8426ee", "text": "

                              Rachel Sarah Bilson ( born August 25 , 1981 ) is an American actress . Born to a California show business family , Bilson made her television debut in 2003 , and then landed the role of Summer Roberts on the prime - time drama series The O.C. Bilson made her movie debut in The Last Kiss ( 2006 ) and starred in the science - fiction - action film Jumper ( 2008 ) . From 2011 - 15 , she starred as Dr. Zoe Hart on The CW series Hart of Dixie .

                              "} {"_id": "89628d864da5f2d06d883a9c2c1a24aa097997d1fbcbf81cc0bf4af03ef90f58", "text": "

                              Mount Everest , known in Nepali as Sagarm\u0101th\u0101 and in Tibetan as Chomolungma , is Earth 's highest mountain above sea level , located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas . The international border between China ( Tibet Autonomous Region ) and Nepal runs across its summit point .

                              "} {"_id": "91d6a1090cf7a27d283ba6f20a1b7a97887e3830e46adfd1a732080e2ed6ad78", "text": "
                              • The Walking Dead ( franchise ) , a media franchise , including :
                                • The Walking Dead ( comic book ) , a comic book series by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard first published in 2003
                                  • The Walking Dead ( TV series ) , an AMC zombie - apocalyptic horror television series , first aired in 2010 , based on the comic
                                    • The Walking Dead ( pinball machine ) , based on the television series , released in 2014
                                  • The Walking Dead ( video game series ) , an episodic video game series developed by Telltale Games , loosely based on the comic
                                    • The Walking Dead ( video game ) , a 2012 episodic graphic adventure video game , loosely based on the comic
                              "} {"_id": "440673b2730079078fa12088f7cfd2ec26d8061f87640c924ee670278545ffad", "text": "
                              Oakland Raiders
                              Current season
                              Established January 30 , 1960 ; 57 years ago ( 1960 - 01 - 30 ) First season : 1960 Play in Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum Oakland , California Headquartered in Alameda , California
                              Logo Wordmark
                              League / conference affiliations

                              American Football League ( 1960 -- 1969 )

                              • Western Division ( 1960 -- 1969 )

                              National Football League ( 1970 -- present )

                              • American Football Conference ( 1970 -- present )
                                • AFC West ( 1970 -- present )
                              Current uniform
                              Team colors

                              Silver , Black

                              Fight song `` The Autumn Wind ''
                              Personnel
                              Owner ( s ) Mark Davis ( majority owner )
                              President Marc Badain
                              General manager Reggie McKenzie
                              Head coach Jack Del Rio
                              Team history
                              • Oakland Raiders ( 1960 -- 1981 , 1995 -- present )
                              • Los Angeles Raiders ( 1982 -- 1994 )
                              Team nicknames
                              • Silver and Black , Men in Black , Team of the Decades , The World 's Team
                              Championships

                              League championships ( 3 \u2020 )

                              • AFL championships ( 1 ) 1967
                              • Super Bowl championships ( 3 ) 1976 ( XI ) , 1980 ( XV ) , 1983 ( XVIII )

                              Conference championships ( 4 )

                              • AFC : 1976 , 1980 , 1983 , 2002

                              Division championships ( 15 )

                              • AFL West : 1967 , 1968 , 1969
                              • AFC West : 1970 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1983 , 1985 , 1990 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002
                              \u2020 -- Does not include the AFL or NFL championships won during the same seasons as the AFL -- NFL Super Bowl championships prior to the 1970 AFL -- NFL merger
                              Playoff appearances ( 22 )
                              • AFL : 1967 , 1968 , 1969
                              • NFL : 1970 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1980 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1990 , 1991 , 1993 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2016
                              Home fields
                              • Kezar Stadium ( 1960 )
                              • Candlestick Park ( 1961 )
                              • Frank Youell Field ( 1962 -- 1965 )
                              • Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum ( 1966 -- 1981 , 1995 -- present )
                              • Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( 1982 -- 1994 )
                              • Las Vegas Stadium ( planned for 2020 )
                              "} {"_id": "00df62df86654c617c29e9113a6a484690111eb74e1f84d8df9876cce254e914", "text": "

                              A tradition on the `` kettle '' started in 1891 , in San Francisco , by Salvation Army officer Captain Joseph McFee . Captain McFee , resolving to provide a free Christmas dinner to the poor of San Francisco , remembered a sight he saw in Liverpool , England . From his days as a sailor McFee remembered a large pot displayed on the Stage Landing , called `` Simpson 's Pot . '' The pot took in donations put in by passersby . Taking this idea , McFee asked for permission from San Francisco city authorities to place a crab pot and tripod at the Oakland ferry landing . The kettle - and McFee 's call of `` Keep the Pot Boiling ! '' - drew in passengers and donations .

                              "} {"_id": "25dc47a9293523befa2a536782bb0b96e76b7d2d7c2de5643f9b33a5d6a58af5", "text": "
                              Incumbent Edgar Lungu since 25 January 2015
                              President of the Republic of Zambia
                              Presidential Flag
                              Incumbent Edgar Lungu since 25 January 2015
                              Term length 5 years , renewable once
                              Inaugural holder Kenneth Kaunda
                              Formation 24 October 1964
                              Deputy Vice-President of Zambia
                              "} {"_id": "eca55be1ebce27910ff76a15769c80f3cd984f883519c12be33ac1610a8bcd56", "text": "

                              Samantha Jo `` Mandy '' Moore ( born March 28 , 1976 in St. Louis , Missouri and raised in Breckenridge , Colorado ) is an American choreographer who is well known for her work on Dancing with the Stars and on So You Think You Can Dance , having appeared on seasons 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , and 14 . Moore was nominated for Emmy Awards in 2008 , 2011 , 2013 , 2014 , and twice in 2017 . She won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Choreography in 2017 for Dancing with the Stars ( `` On Top of the World '' and `` Carol of the Bells '' from Season 23 ) . She has also choreographed duet and group numbers for So You Think You Can Dance United Kingdom , Canada , Ukraine , and the Netherlands .

                              "} {"_id": "1f5995373a46c892c63bffb9e5411ffabf6275992aa1c7f5ffbfe441060c35ea", "text": "

                              The President of Zambia is the head of state and the head of government of Zambia . The office was first held by Kenneth Kaunda following independence in 1964 . Since 1991 , when Kaunda left the Presidency , the office has been held by five others : Frederick Chiluba , Levy Mwanawasa , Rupiah Banda , Michael Sata , and current President Edgar Lungu . In addition , Acting President Guy Scott served in an interim capacity after the death of President Michael Sata .

                              "} {"_id": "acd879af1e58930570e23996c28ae0dfcff4aaad14ab1c78cb72552523a5acdf", "text": "

                              Wireless communication uses electromagnetic waves to carry signals . These waves require line - of - sight , and are thus obstructed by the curvature of the Earth . The purpose of communications satellites is to relay the signal around the curve of the Earth allowing communication between widely separated points . Communications satellites use a wide range of radio and microwave frequencies . To avoid signal interference , international organizations have regulations for which frequency ranges or `` bands '' certain organizations are allowed to use . This allocation of bands minimizes the risk of signal interference .

                              "} {"_id": "9000a653aec818c9f098a2a1d3002b34dc925e132c740c591a957dbd09c6ed30", "text": "
                              Fargo ( season 2 )
                              Promotional poster
                              Starring
                              • Kirsten Dunst
                              • Patrick Wilson
                              • Jesse Plemons
                              • Jean Smart
                              • Ted Danson
                              Country of origin United States
                              No. of episodes 10
                              Release
                              Original network FX
                              Original release October 12 ( 2015 - 10 - 12 ) -- December 14 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 14 )
                              Season chronology
                              \u2190 Previous Season 1 Next \u2192 Season 3
                              List of Fargo episodes
                              "} {"_id": "3f371d8b4506ffdb7e3b80a773f9fb2535bc0d766479eed9d3813c6db602359c", "text": "

                              `` The Whiskey Ai n't Workin ' '' is a song recorded by American country music artists Travis Tritt and Marty Stuart . It was released in November 1991 as the third single from Tritt 's album It 's All About to Change . It peaked at number 2 on the Billboard country music chart in the United States , and at number 4 on the country singles chart in Canada . The song was written by Stuart and Ronny Scaife .

                              "} {"_id": "39a182cdf18dbcef340d9bbbbd56af46b5b7ef2dd9e30b15cfca1d7a6434b8e2", "text": "

                              Megan Park ( born July 24 , 1986 ) is a Canadian actress and singer . She is known for her portrayal of Grace Bowman in the television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager .

                              "} {"_id": "97ef80473e3e303b858223df867c61d88783d05c92e105095454cc245a827e87", "text": "

                              The second season of Fargo , an American anthology black comedy -- crime drama television series created by Noah Hawley , premiered on October 12 , 2015 , on the basic cable network FX . Its principal cast consists of Kirsten Dunst , Patrick Wilson , Jesse Plemons , Jean Smart , and Ted Danson . The season had ten episodes , and its initial airing concluded on December 14 , 2015 . As an anthology , each Fargo season possesses its own self - contained narrative , following a disparate set of characters in various settings .

                              "} {"_id": "3f37eed61a2567163902a4979e4a07a355dee458c6680afacd9c106e5d973d08", "text": "
                              • The Walking Dead ( comic book ) , a comic book series by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard first published in 2003
                                • The Walking Dead ( TV series ) , an AMC zombie - apocalyptic horror television series , first aired in 2010 , based on the comic
                                  • The Walking Dead ( pinball machine ) , based on the television series , released in 2014
                                • The Walking Dead ( video game series ) , an episodic video game series developed by Telltale Games , loosely based on the comic
                                  • The Walking Dead ( video game ) , a 2012 episodic graphic adventure video game , loosely based on the comic
                              "} {"_id": "990dd8f473dc8228f2c4ffbf67980dfb8f08dd9272ef098d6402446fdd25ad68", "text": "
                            • Garwin Sanford as William Thatcher
                            • "} {"_id": "561e087f7c4e5140a624413c8354c3e2cccdaac1a9b306357fcb661c97bb46ad", "text": "

                              In Australia and New Zealand , the term SUV is not widely used , except by motoring organizations , the press , and industry bodies . Passenger class vehicles designed for off - road use are known as `` four - wheel drives '' , `` 4WDs '' , or `` 4 \u00d7 4s '' . Some manufacturers do refer to their products as SUVs , but others invented names such as XUV , ( HSV Avalanche XUV or GMC Envoy XUV ) or action utility vehicles ( AUVs ) . The term `` AWD '' , or all - wheel drive , is used for any vehicle which drives on all four wheels , but may not be designed for off - road use . `` Crossover '' is a marketing term for a vehicle that is both four - wheel - drive and primarily a road car .

                              "} {"_id": "73afedd425ea0c55efa4368abdb42f9400103396521685df46a6a1805ef10193", "text": "

                              The system of reservation in India comprises a series of action measures , such as reserving access to seats in the various legislatures , to government jobs , and to enrollment in higher educational institutions . The societal inequality in India is represented by the grossly inadequate representation of Scheduled Castes , Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Castes in employment and education due to historic , societal and cultural reasons . The reservation nourishes the historically disadvantaged castes and tribes , listed as Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes by the Government of India . The reservation is undertaken to address the historic oppression , inequality and discrimination faced by those communities and to give these communities a place . It is intended to realize the promise of equality enshrined in the Constitution . However , there has been a serious debate about reservation .

                              "} {"_id": "7680b048083d1186b226de79df12a05158b83a3fb4284abe1947a1bec9e9b2d5", "text": "

                              All elements from atomic numbers 1 ( hydrogen ) to 118 ( oganesson ) have been discovered or synthesized , with the most recent additions ( nihonium , moscovium , tennessine , and oganesson ) being confirmed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry ( IUPAC ) in 2015 and officially named in 2016 : they complete the first seven rows of the periodic table . The first 94 elements exist naturally , although some are found only in trace amounts and were synthesized in laboratories before being found in nature . Elements with atomic numbers from 95 to 118 have only been synthesized in laboratories or nuclear reactors . Synthesis of elements having higher atomic numbers is being pursued . Numerous synthetic radionuclides of naturally occurring elements have also been produced in laboratories .

                              "} {"_id": "4b656609fded6dc90013bbbcc4bafc4245b1077a9796abb9462847ee2e7d49d1", "text": "

                              As of 2016 , the periodic table has 118 confirmed elements , from element 1 ( hydrogen ) to 118 ( oganesson ) . Elements 113 , 115 , 117 and 118 , the most recent discoveries , were officially confirmed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry ( IUPAC ) in December 2015 . Their proposed names , nihonium ( Nh ) , moscovium ( Mc ) , tennessine ( Ts ) and oganesson ( Og ) respectively , were announced by the IUPAC in June 2016 and made official in November 2016 .

                              "} {"_id": "2a48b531ab91c624532bb9e977ad712a96164e023a67c568c407c18bfdf47918", "text": "

                              Nodar Kumaritashvili ( Georgian : \u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e5\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 ; pronounced ( n\u0254dar khumarit\u02bca\u0283vili ) ; 25 November 1988 -- 12 February 2010 ) was a Georgian one - man luger who suffered a fatal crash during a training run for the 2010 Winter Olympics competition in Whistler , British Columbia , Canada , on the day of the opening ceremony . He became the fourth athlete to die during preparations for a Winter Olympics , and the seventh athlete to die in either a Summer or Winter Olympic Games .

                              "} {"_id": "71dfa43280a91f2ec98f5f44ded966b2ba0ef22ec421416165513b53536f42fc", "text": "

                              Golden Nugget Atlantic City is a hotel , casino , and marina located in Atlantic City , New Jersey . Opened in 1985 as Trump 's Castle , it was renamed Trump Marina in 1997 . Landry 's , Inc. purchased the casino from Trump Entertainment Resorts in February 2011 , and the sale was approved in late May . Landry 's took control of the property on May 23 , 2011 .

                              "} {"_id": "cbcb68ba7373b31e3bf8addf629d5ec2b14e6220cb8bd0a9e9a8a84d55e28a02", "text": "
                              • Richard Bennett -- electric guitar
                              • Mike Brignardello -- bass guitar
                              • Larry Byrom -- acoustic guitar
                              • Terry Crisp -- steel guitar
                              • Stuart Duncan -- fiddle
                              • Dennis Locorriere -- background vocals
                              • Tim Passmore -- background vocals
                              • Matt Rollings -- piano
                              • Jim Ruggiere -- harmonica
                              • Marty Stuart -- electric guitar solo , lead and background vocals
                              • Travis Tritt -- lead vocals
                              • Steve Turner -- drums
                              • Billy Joe Walker , Jr. -- electric guitar
                              "} {"_id": "99f17d4442a83f8e0d339b2428068a653851088e6914df7fd6b7b3c407efe36b", "text": "

                              The Shape of Water is a 2017 American romantic dark fantasy drama film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor . It stars Sally Hawkins , Michael Shannon , Richard Jenkins , Doug Jones , Michael Stuhlbarg , and Octavia Spencer . Set in Baltimore in 1962 , the story follows a mute custodian at a high - security government laboratory who falls in love with a captured humanoid amphibian creature .

                              "} {"_id": "3c630cc8ffaeb3fbd08492afebd5c464ef06395676e579a7773f646af4f68397", "text": "

                              The World Trade Center Transportation Hub is the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 's formal name for the new PATH station and the associated transit and retail complex that opened on March 3 , 2016 . The station 's renaming took place when the station reopened . It was designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava and composed of a train station with a large and open mezzanine under the National September 11 Memorial plaza . This mezzanine is connected to an aboveground head house structure called the Oculus -- located between 2 World Trade Center and 3 World Trade Center -- as well as to public concourses under the various towers in the World Trade Center complex .

                              "} {"_id": "d9369c77a6e87bc91b93eb32e0f9bb75a026854de03ddeb14f38aadcd9504b47", "text": "

                              Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka , 347 U.S. 483 ( 1954 ) , was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional . The decision effectively overturned the Plessy v. Ferguson decision of 1896 , which allowed state - sponsored segregation , insofar as it applied to public education . Handed down on May 17 , 1954 , the Warren Court 's unanimous ( 9 -- 0 ) decision stated that `` separate educational facilities are inherently unequal . '' As a result , de jure racial segregation was ruled a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution . This ruling paved the way for integration and was a major victory of the Civil Rights Movement , and a model for many future impact litigation cases . However , the decision 's fourteen pages did not spell out any sort of method for ending racial segregation in schools , and the Court 's second decision in Brown II ( 349 U.S. 294 ( 1955 ) ) only ordered states to desegregate `` with all deliberate speed '' .

                              "} {"_id": "cbe785c03686b966eda2e278482916144941caf8cbd9cb7c74c7c31d5ceff809", "text": "

                              Around the Horn premiered on November 4 , 2002 . From its premiere until January 2004 , the show was hosted by Max Kellerman , who at the time was largely known strictly as a contributor to ESPN 's Friday Night Fights . Kellerman departed from the network for Fox Sports and after the show tried out several replacements , current host Tony Reali was named the permanent host in February 2004 . As of August 2017 , Woody Paige has the most wins in the history of the show , with more than five hundred . Despite early negative reviews due to its argumentative formatting , the show has lasted more than fifteen years on the air , remaining a staple on ESPN .

                              "} {"_id": "f34c113499c896b9d8536b5b535fa1c9f7399df640625565c6ccaaf5749e85f1", "text": "

                              Disk Cleanup ( cleanmgr. exe ) is a computer maintenance utility included in Microsoft Windows designed to free up disk space on a computer 's hard drive . The utility first searches and analyzes the hard drive for files that are no longer of any use , and then removes the unnecessary files . There are a number of different file categories that Disk Cleanup targets when performing the initial disk analysis :

                              "} {"_id": "ce41329792d5840db64b4e0d45164266e82bb6841f1045559a59edb8ce85d8ec", "text": "

                              An engagement ring is a ring indicating that the person wearing it is engaged to be married , especially in Western cultures . A ring is presented as an engagement gift by a partner to their prospective spouse when they propose marriage or directly after a marriage proposal is accepted . It represents a formal agreement to future marriage . In Western countries , engagement rings are worn mostly by women , and rings can feature diamonds or other gemstones . In some cultures men and women wear matching rings , and engagement rings may also be used as wedding rings . In Anglo - Saxon countries , the ring is customarily worn on the left hand ring finger , but customs vary considerably elsewhere across the world .

                              "} {"_id": "f20f46735b4a3fa69a1c9f6eb3360b21676a06ee688d58364bb38f99e507564c", "text": "
                              • Escalon
                              • Lathrop
                              • Lodi
                              • Manteca
                              • Ripon
                              • Stockton ( county seat )
                              • Tracy
                              "} {"_id": "1e0829e8067ccf937034eed53d6dda385c101b3aea9d8728f43969bc3439b56e", "text": "

                              Arsenal 's tally of 13 League Championships is the third highest in English football , after Manchester United ( 20 ) and Liverpool ( 18 ) , and they were the first club to reach a seventh and an eighth League Championship . As of May 2016 , they are one of only six teams , the others being Manchester United , Blackburn Rovers , Chelsea , Manchester City and Leicester City , to have won the Premier League since its formation in 1992 .

                              "} {"_id": "4657528cf804f66206f2b3f9c12e904c2c285c471dbda739b6e243250fd756f4", "text": "

                              Avon Park is a city in Highlands County , Florida , United States . As of the 2010 census the population was 8,836 , and in 2015 the estimated population was 10,086 . It is the oldest city in Highlands County , and was named after Stratford - upon - Avon , England .

                              "} {"_id": "43f4130cce01614c0744b3e9f7c8ad5f3dba318cfd018e3b3c708a1b65d3b57a", "text": "
                            • `` I Feel Pretty '' is sung with Maria 's co-workers ( except Anita ) in the dress shop . The song is about Maria feeling pretty , as well as `` dizzy '' `` witty '' `` charming '' because :

                              `` I 'm loved / By a pretty wonderful boy . ''

                            • "} {"_id": "abd8f665c690e0b56260dbab8453fb06b3cd6c319ccaed196c7a4349ede95dcc", "text": "
                              • Gracyn Shinyei as Emily Montgomery
                              • Loretta Walsh as Florence Blakeley
                              • Erica Carroll as Dottie Ramsey
                              • Mark Humphrey as Frank Hogan
                              • Johannah Newmarch as Molly Sullivan
                              • Mitchell Kummen as Gabe Montgomery
                              • Logan Williams as Miles Montgomery
                              • Ben Rosenbaum as Hickam
                              • Carter Ryan Evancic as Cody Hastings
                              • Chelah Horsdal as Cat Montgomery
                              • Steve Bacic as Charles Spurlock
                              • Kristina Wagner as Nora Avery
                              • Aren Buchholz as Jesse
                              • Charlotte Hegele as Julie Thatcher
                              • Andrea Brooks as Faith Carter
                              • Eva Bourne as Clara Stanton
                              • Ava Grace Cooper as Opal
                              • Max Lloyd - Jones as Tom Thornton
                              • Brooke Shields as Charlotte Thornton
                              • Devon Weigel as Viola Thatcher
                              • Marcus Rosner as Charles Kensington
                              • Mamie Laverock as Rosaleen Sullivan
                              • Adrian Hough as Reverend Anderson
                              • Lynda Boyd as Grace Thatcher
                              • Will Verchere - Gopaulsingh as Caleb Dunbar
                              • Ali Skovbye as Becky Hastings
                              • Garwin Sanford as William Thatcher
                              • Laura Bertram as Mary Dunbar
                              • Derek Hamilton as Dewitt Graves
                              • Niall Matter as Shane Cantrell ( season 4 )
                              • Spencer Drever as Cyrus Rivera ( season 4 )
                              "} {"_id": "eb782446692658852198d0b20e2b6da1f02c7e06790a44c65306e9c512270c59", "text": "

                              The Great Lakes is the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area , and second largest by total volume containing 21 % of the world 's surface fresh water by volume . The total surface is 94,250 square miles ( 244,106 km ) , and the total volume ( measured at the low water datum ) is 5,439 cubic miles ( 22,671 km ) , a bit less than the volume of Lake Baikal ( 23,615 km3 ) . Due to their sea - like characteristics ( rolling waves , sustained winds , strong currents , great depths , and distant horizons ) the five Great Lakes have also long been referred to as inland seas . Lake Superior is the second largest lake in the world by area , and Lake Michigan is the largest lake that is entirely within one country .

                              "} {"_id": "987308d9a298cfdc77b573ae6f718626242d0b4d5b5a593cfb0b3f8950362c6a", "text": "

                              Written by Wayne Brathwaite , Barry Eastmond , Mutt Lange and Billy Ocean , the song was used as the theme song for the Michael Douglas film , The Jewel of the Nile , the sequel to the hit blockbuster film , Romancing the Stone . The saxophone solo is by Vernon Jeffrey Smith .

                              "} {"_id": "cca53bdcf65dbe2a56e1e0b91c7a313e5437779051d794669f2a7da024564044", "text": "
                              Golden Nugget Atlantic City
                              Location Atlantic City , New Jersey
                              Address 1 Castle Boulevard
                              Opening date June 19 , 1985 ; 32 years ago ( June 19 , 1985 )
                              Theme Gold Rush
                              No. of rooms 728
                              Total gaming space 74,252 sq ft ( 6,898.2 m )
                              Signature attractions Farley State Marina The Deck
                              Notable restaurants Chart House Lillie 's Asian Cuisine Vic & Anthony 's
                              Casino type Land
                              Owner Landry 's , Inc .
                              Previous names Trump 's Castle Trump Marina
                              Renovated in 1997 , 2006 , 2011
                              Website www.goldennugget.com/atlantic city
                              "} {"_id": "77b85ac579b07fbbc7ac5a2546bba181b490471e5a47dea52b4c809dbbce2181", "text": "

                              Since its conception in 1907 , the Scouting movement has spread from the United Kingdom to 216 countries and territories around the world . There are over 38 million Scouts and Guides worldwide , with 169 national organisations governed by the World Organization of the Scout Movement and a nearly equal number governed by the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts .

                              "} {"_id": "fc2ad8d1048613c8599ae4f88842ff1347005b52137ee78c5c1e91c748df71fd", "text": "
                              Name # wins # appearances winning % Special Notes
                              Woody Paige 564.5 2,501 22.6 % All Time Wins Leader , All Time Appearance Record , Highest Scoring Record ( 71 ) , 2015 Around the Horn Tournament of Champions
                              Tim Cowlishaw 444 1,573 26.8 %
                              Bill Plaschke 354 1,332 25.5 % 2014 Around the Horn Tournament of Champions , 3rd Lowest score ( - 108 ) , 70 wins versus Woody Paige
                              J.A. Adande 308 1,122 26.5 % 2012 Around the Horn Tournament of Champions
                              Kevin Blackistone 287 1,079 24.4 % 2011 Around the Horn Tournament of Champions
                              Jackie MacMullan 209 666 29.4 % Lowest Scoring Record ( - 474 )
                              Bob Ryan 180 564 29.9 %
                              Michael Smith 136 448 30.4 % Highest Active Winning Percentage ( minimum 100 appearances )
                              Bomani Jones 151 510 28.0 % 1 / 29 / 2018 win versus Woody Paige first overall since March 28 , 2017 , 16 - 3 record versus Bill Plaschke
                              Israel Gutierrez 112 394 25.0 %
                              Pablo S. Torre 84.75 379 23.6 % 2013 Around the Horn Tournament of Champions , Most points ever ( 136 ) , Most points lost ever ( - 336 ) , 2nd Lowest score ( - 286 )
                              Frank Isola 80 272 24.3 %
                              Kate Fagan 41 110 24.7 % First Appearance : 22 OCT 14
                              Jemele Hill 19 67 30.6 %
                              LZ Granderson 19 21.1 % First Appearance : 8 FEB 16
                              Sarah Spain 32 68 31.6 % First Appearance : 25 FEB 16 , 2017 Around the Horn Tournament of Champions
                              Ramona Shelburne 19 31 37.5 % First Appearance : 14 JUL 16
                              Mina Kimes 15 38 47.8 % First Appearance : 30 MAR 17
                              Clinton Yates 14 60 23.3 % First Appearance : 6 SEP 17 , Got his first win versus Woody Paige on September 21 , 2017
                              "} {"_id": "458ec6510407635dc109d46d29e5df6c0b588ecdf03280db355ea9c68a282c2d", "text": "

                              It appears to have been written around 1872 but was first published in 1875 in Lowry and Doane 's song collection , `` Brightest and Best . '' It was already popular in Great Britain before publication . Ira Sankey had introduced it there during Moody 's 1873 - 1874 evangelistic campaigns . Despite this , the song failed to achieve wide usage in the United States and was included in very few hymnals . In 1954 Cliff Barrows , song leader for Billy Graham , was handed a copy with the suggestion that it be added to the song book for the London Crusade . It was so popular that he included it again later that year in the Crusade in Nashville , Tennessee . The audience responded enthusiastically and from that time on , he used it regularly . With this exposure , the song rapidly became familiar to a Christians worldwide and is included in most modern hymnals .

                              "} {"_id": "59c89d85cf18faad78dd2ba8e2c76ebb46d23cef9ce4c4715b1ad37058e769b9", "text": "

                              The video begins with Jepsen spying on her attractive tattooed neighbour ( Holden Nowell ) as he is working on his lawn . As he takes his shirt off and notices she is staring at him , Jepsen slips on her high heels and falls below her window . She is reading the books Love at First Sight ( Men In Uniform ) by B.J. Daniels and Skylar 's Outlaw by Linda Warren . The scene then cuts to her garage , where she is rehearsing the track with her band . Following the rehearsals , her bandmates push her to go and wash her car , where she tries to gain her neighbour 's attention with various provocative poses only to fall from the hood of the car . She is briefly knocked out from the fall , during which she dreams of a romance novel - type encounter with her crush against the backdrop of Peggys Cove . As she comes to , the neighbour then helps her get up , and watches the band rehearse the track again . After turning and writing down her telephone number , Jepsen sees her neighbour pass one of her male bandmates ( Tavish Crowe ) his own number , indicating he does n't like women at all and is gay , where the very end shows that Jepsen is taken aback by this . The video received three nominations on the 2012 MuchMusic Video Awards in the categories of UR Fave Video , Pop Video of the Year , and Video of the Year .

                              "} {"_id": "49ea49e0710d22fba5bf7c7fd28d5beb923e2d5daeb8dcca441d759845efb0e5", "text": "

                              Avon Park is located in northwestern Highlands County at 27 \u00b0 35 \u2032 40 '' N 81 \u00b0 30 \u2032 12 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 27.59444 \u00b0 N 81.50333 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 27.59444 ; - 81.50333 ( 27.594418 , - 81.503437 ) . 27 / 98 is the main highway through the city , leading north 23 miles ( 37 km ) to Lake Wales and south 10 miles ( 16 km ) to Sebring . Florida State Road 17 ( Main Street ) leads east through the center of Avon Park , then south 10 miles to the center of Sebring . Florida State Road 64 leads west from Avon Park 19 miles ( 31 km ) to Zolfo Springs .

                              "} {"_id": "7edf84dbab7a4d59ab24260eb3eae69ade95f4ddfbce98d2ecd609b58ebbe1c0", "text": "

                              Tachycardia , also called tachyarrhythmia , is a heart rate that exceeds the normal resting rate . In general , a resting heart rate over 100 beats per minute is accepted as tachycardia in adults . Heart rates above the resting rate may be normal ( such as with exercise ) or abnormal ( such as with electrical problems within the heart ) .

                              "} {"_id": "79eb10ff59e13c425c79ad06082a0990af6bef97e8639191496d426237b6428a", "text": "
                              Quarter Interest Rate
                              April 2018 - June 2018 7.6 %
                              "} {"_id": "a2fdf515a6ba792ccc7cabf7c576cff9ec11a5f8234a73020eb6ce6d203814e0", "text": "

                              During World War I , the German Empire was one of the Central Powers that lost the war . It began participation in the conflict after the declaration of war against Serbia by its ally , Austria - Hungary . German forces fought the Allies on both the eastern and western fronts , although German territory itself remained relatively safe from widespread invasion for most of the war , except for a brief period in 1914 when East Prussia was invaded . A tight blockade imposed by the Royal Navy caused severe food shortages in the cities , especially in the winter of 1916 -- 17 , known as the Turnip Winter . At the end of the war , Germany 's defeat and widespread popular discontent triggered the German Revolution of 1918 -- 19 which overthrew the monarchy and established the Weimar Republic .

                              "} {"_id": "6525470af052d1b7e26cb14f71fa16230db876d48c3776e96bee90742d20dfb3", "text": " Economists generally believe that high rates of inflation and hyperinflation are caused by an excessive growth of the money supply . Views on which factors determine low to moderate rates of inflation are more varied . Low or moderate inflation may be attributed to fluctuations in real demand for goods and services , or changes in available supplies such as during scarcities . However , the consensus view is that a long sustained period of inflation is caused by money supply growing faster than the rate of economic growth . Inflation may also lead to an invisible tax in which the value of currency is lowered in contrast with its actual reserve ultimately , leading individuals to hold devalued legal tender .

                              "} {"_id": "87cdedaa14c546c44ef96f551698778cc4e182d3901eb3113bf4e9cfa3793533", "text": "

                              Partible pitched the series to Hanna - Barbera 's animation showcase What a Cartoon ! , basing it on his senior thesis project he produced while attending Loyola Marymount University . A pilot short aired on Cartoon Network in 1995 , and was followed by two more shorts ; the popularity of the shorts led to the network commissioning a half - hour series , which premiered on July 14 , 1997 . The series was renewed for a second season in 1999 , during which Partible left and the show was retooled under the direction of Kirk Tingblad . In 2003 , Partible returned to the series for a fourth season , restoring it to its original format and style . It ended on August 27 , 2004 , with a total of four seasons and 67 episodes . The first three seasons were produced by Hanna - Barbera Cartoons , while the fourth season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios .

                              "} {"_id": "6cdf3fa43ea7b8dccfc2af821c90b7916c87e9a98e2a17343547130eb8f103db", "text": "

                              Mars 's average distance from the Sun is roughly 230 million kilometres ( 143,000,000 mi ) , and its orbital period is 687 ( Earth ) days . The solar day ( or sol ) on Mars is only slightly longer than an Earth day : 24 hours , 39 minutes , and 35.244 seconds . A Martian year is equal to 1.8809 Earth years , or 1 year , 320 days , and 18.2 hours .

                              "} {"_id": "9d71aef7932a31e45afbe8d2648e0e5af8028506bb9984558b9f8444b98fced9", "text": "

                              In 1681 , in partial repayment of a debt , Charles II of England granted Penn a charter for what would become the Pennsylvania colony . Despite the royal charter , Penn bought the land from the local Lenape to be on good terms with the Native Americans and ensure peace for his colony . Penn made a treaty of friendship with Lenape chief Tammany under an elm tree at Shackamaxon , in what is now the city 's Fishtown neighborhood . Penn named the city Philadelphia , which is Greek for brotherly love , derived from the Ancient Greek terms \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 ph\u00edlos ( beloved , dear ) and \u1f00\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03cc\u03c2 adelph\u00f3s ( brother , brotherly ) . As a Quaker , Penn had experienced religious persecution and wanted his colony to be a place where anyone could worship freely . This tolerance , far more than afforded by most other colonies , led to better relations with the local native tribes and fostered Philadelphia 's rapid growth into America 's most important city .

                              "} {"_id": "ed5d69a1c13e093dcadac7ce4fc530991346d7eabee8dc84fe5202a0122ad1b2", "text": "

                              The thirteenth season of Supernatural , an American fantasy horror television series created by Eric Kripke , premiered on October 12 , 2017 , on The CW and is set to conclude on May 17 , 2018 . The season will consist of 23 episodes and air on Thursdays at 8 : 00 pm ( ET ) . This is the second season with Andrew Dabb and Robert Singer as showrunners .

                              "} {"_id": "100675008442c0eefb420fbcf87fd9725127d661f8ff175d67917b7e99c81b5b", "text": "
                              ( hide )
                              Periodic table
                              Group 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
                              Alkali metals Alkaline earth metals Pnictogens Chalcogens Halogens Noble gases
                              Period

                              Hydrogen 1H Helium 2He
                              Lithium 3Li Beryllium 4Be Boron 5B Carbon 6C Nitrogen 7N Oxygen 8O Fluorine 9F Neon 10 Ne
                              Sodium 11 Na Magnesium 12 Mg Aluminium 13 Al Silicon 14 Si Phosphorus 15 P Sulfur 16 S Chlorine 17 Cl Argon 18 Ar
                              Potassium 19 K Calcium 20 Ca Scandium 21 Sc Titanium 22 Ti Vanadium 23 V Chromium 24 Cr Manganese 25 Mn Iron 26 Fe Cobalt 27 Co Nickel 28 Ni Copper 29 Cu Zinc 30 Zn Gallium 31 Ga Germanium 32 Ge Arsenic 33 As Selenium 34 Se Bromine 35 Br Krypton 36 Kr
                              5 Rubidium 37 Rb Strontium 38 Sr Yttrium 39 Y Zirconium 40 Zr Niobium 41 Nb Molybdenum 42 Mo Technetium 43 Tc Ruthenium 44 Ru Rhodium 45 Rh Palladium 46 Pd Silver 47 Ag Cadmium 48 Cd Indium 49 In Tin 50 Sn Antimony 51 Sb Tellurium 52 Te Iodine 53 I Xenon 54 Xe
                              6 Caesium 55 Cs Barium 56 Ba Lanthanum 57 La Hafnium 72 Hf Tantalum 73 Ta Tungsten 74 W Rhenium 75 Re Osmium 76 Os Iridium 77 Ir Platinum 78 Pt Gold 79 Au Mercury 80 Hg Thallium 81 Tl Lead 82 Pb Bismuth 83 Bi Polonium 84 Po Astatine 85 At Radon 86 Rn
                              7 Francium 87 Fr Radium 88 Ra Actinium 89 Ac Rutherfordium 104 Rf Dubnium 105 Db Seaborgium 106 Sg Bohrium 107 Bh Hassium 108 Hs Meitnerium 109 Mt Darmstadtium 110 Ds Roentgenium 111 Rg Copernicium 112 Cn Nihonium 113 Nh Flerovium 114 Fl Moscovium 115 Mc Livermorium 116 Lv Tennessine 117 Ts Oganesson 118 Og
                              Cerium 58 Ce Praseodymium 59 Pr Neodymium 60 Nd Promethium 61 Pm Samarium 62 Sm Europium 63 Eu Gadolinium 64 Gd Terbium 65 Tb Dysprosium 66 Dy Holmium 67 Ho Erbium 68 Er Thulium 69 Tm Ytterbium 70 Yb Lutetium 71 Lu
                              Thorium 90 Th Protactinium 91 Pa Uranium 92 U Neptunium 93 Np Plutonium 94 Pu Americium 95 Am Curium 96 Cm Berkelium 97 Bk Californium 98 Cf Einsteinium 99 Es Fermium 100 Fm Mendelevium 101 Md Nobelium 102 No Lawrencium 103 Lr
                              Lake Erie Lake Huron Lake Michigan Lake Ontario Lake Superior
                              Surface area 9,910 sq mi ( 25,700 km ) 23,000 sq mi ( 60,000 km ) 22,300 sq mi ( 58,000 km ) 7,340 sq mi ( 19,000 km ) 31,700 sq mi ( 82,000 km )
                              Water volume 116 cu mi ( 480 km ) 850 cu mi ( 3,500 km ) 1,180 cu mi ( 4,900 km ) 393 cu mi ( 1,640 km ) 2,900 cu mi ( 12,000 km )
                              Elevation 571 ft ( 174 m ) 577 ft ( 176 m ) 577 ft ( 176 m ) 246 ft ( 75 m ) 600.0 ft ( 182.9 m )
                              Average depth 62 ft ( 19 m ) 195 ft ( 59 m ) 279 ft ( 85 m ) 283 ft ( 86 m ) 483 ft ( 147 m )
                              Maximum depth 210 ft ( 64 m ) 748 ft ( 228 m ) 925 ft ( 282 m ) 804 ft ( 245 m ) 1,333 ft ( 406 m )
                              Major settlements Buffalo , NY Erie , PA Cleveland , OH Lorain , OH Toledo , OH Sandusky , OH Alpena , MI Bay City , MI Owen Sound , ON Port Huron , MI Sarnia , ON Chicago , IL Gary , IN Green Bay , WI Sheboygan , WI Milwaukee , WI Kenosha , WI Racine , WI Muskegon , MI Traverse City , MI Hamilton , ON Kingston , ON Mississauga , ON Oshawa , ON Rochester , NY Toronto , ON Duluth , MN Marquette , MI Sault Ste . Marie , MI Sault Ste . Marie , ON Superior , WI Thunder Bay , ON
                              "} {"_id": "1410051d0fe7c7140a51e9c37082a0462d9093e3279ef564c12c2b0253bbc42b", "text": "
                            • Jennifer Grey as Jeanie Bueller
                            • "} {"_id": "1d0940f4515e6833c7ddaa15549cc2863787d019bb31aa3f04dd807e5746ca58", "text": " Voyager 1
                              Voyager 1 , artist 's impression
                              Mission type Outer planetary , heliosphere , and interstellar medium exploration
                              Operator NASA / JPL
                              COSPAR ID 1977 - 084A
                              SATCAT no . 10321
                              Website voyager.jpl.nasa.gov
                              Mission duration
                              • 40 years , 4 months and 19 days elapsed
                              • Planetary mission : 3 years , 3 months , 9 days
                              • Interstellar mission : 37 years , 1 month and 10 days elapsed ( continuing )
                              Spacecraft properties
                              Manufacturer Jet Propulsion Laboratory
                              Launch mass 825.5 kg ( 1,820 lb )
                              Power 420 W
                              Start of mission
                              Launch date September 5 , 1977 , 12 : 56 : 00 ( 1977 - 09 - 05UTC12 : 56Z ) UTC
                              Rocket Titan IIIE
                              Launch site Cape Canaveral LC - 41
                              Flyby of Jupiter
                              Closest approach March 5 , 1979
                              Distance 349,000 km ( 217,000 mi )
                              Flyby of Saturn
                              Closest approach November 12 , 1980
                              Distance 124,000 km ( 77,000 mi )
                              Flyby of Titan ( atmosphere study )
                              Closest approach November 12 , 1980
                              Distance 6,490 km ( 4,030 mi )
                              Flagship \u2190 Voyager 2 Galileo \u2192
                              "} {"_id": "830507759e17dff4195bf822bf0dce114e3a436bfa245b13ff5dacfe194abec0", "text": "

                              Sparta and its allies , with the exception of Corinth , were almost exclusively land based powers , able to summon large land armies that were very nearly unbeatable . Under the direction of Pericles , the Athenians pursued a policy of retreat within the city walls of Athens , relying on Athenian maritime supremacy for supply while the superior Athenian navy harassed Spartan troop movements . Unfortunately the strategy also resulted in adding many people from the countryside to an already well - populated city , introducing a severe crowding factor as well as resource shortages . Due to the close quarters and poor hygiene exhibited at that time Athens became a breeding ground for disease and many citizens died including Pericles , his wife , and his sons Paralus and Xanthippus . In the history of epidemics the ' Plague ' of Athens is remarkable for its one - sided affliction and bias on the ultimate outcome of a war .

                              "} {"_id": "04bd117e6745318df596dfa0dd45feabffdbf8972f70636a87e93951dd9cb230", "text": "

                              DreamWorks Dragons features the voice talents of Jay Baruchel , America Ferrera , Christopher Mintz - Plasse , Julie Marcus , Andree Vermeulen , T.J. Miller , Zack Pearlman , Chris Edgerly and Nolan North . The sixth and final season of DreamWorks Dragons : Race to the Edge was released on February 16 , 2018 .

                              "} {"_id": "33458e0e6ab7c5a9d0d4e8672d9fae7216a7c31e56b0b7f69641dedb26b78b3e", "text": "

                              DNA was first isolated by Friedrich Miescher in 1869 . Its molecular structure was first identified by James Watson and Francis Crick at the Cavendish Laboratory within the University of Cambridge in 1953 , whose model - building efforts were guided by X-ray diffraction data acquired by Raymond Gosling , who was a post-graduate student of Rosalind Franklin . DNA is used by researchers as a molecular tool to explore physical laws and theories , such as the ergodic theorem and the theory of elasticity . The unique material properties of DNA have made it an attractive molecule for material scientists and engineers interested in micro - and nano - fabrication . Among notable advances in this field are DNA origami and DNA - based hybrid materials .

                              "} {"_id": "cf82124273b74da35306d09bb3475778787c1455af8db791d66efbf032722694", "text": "

                              The album , largely based on material from Disney 's 1991 animated version , features songs and instrumental score composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Howard Ashman and three new songs composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Tim Rice . The songs feature vocal performances by the film 's ensemble cast including Emma Watson , Dan Stevens , Luke Evans , Kevin Kline , Josh Gad , Ewan McGregor , Stanley Tucci , Audra McDonald , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Nathan Mack , Ian McKellen , and Emma Thompson .

                              "} {"_id": "d97bfeab98fb617402d8b8042be2c05c98a38dc9dac5e40d27a5199409175a09", "text": "
                              • 1 -- 2 days : Tachycardia > 159 beats per minute ( bpm )
                              • 3 -- 6 days : Tachycardia > 166 bpm
                              • 1 -- 3 weeks : Tachycardia > 182 bpm
                              • 1 -- 2 months : Tachycardia > 179 bpm
                              • 3 -- 5 months : Tachycardia > 186 bpm
                              • 6 -- 11 months : Tachycardia > 169 bpm
                              • 1 -- 2 years : Tachycardia > 151 bpm
                              • 3 -- 4 years : Tachycardia > 137 bpm
                              • 5 -- 7 years : Tachycardia > 133 bpm
                              • 8 -- 11 years : Tachycardia > 130 bpm
                              • 12 -- 15 years : Tachycardia > 119 bpm
                              • > 15 years -- adult : Tachycardia > 100 bpm
                              "} {"_id": "ceb8cb1e890efe6f34a9a7b18791788e3fefb53516b7678f5a32e8fc0468a447", "text": "

                              The Ministry of Finance , Government of India announces the rate of interest for PPF account every quarter . The current interest rate effective from 1 January 2018 is 7.6 % Per Annum ' ( compounded annually ) . Interest will be paid on 31 March every year . Interest is calculated on the lowest balance between the close of the fifth day and the last day of every month .

                              "} {"_id": "79c5a5e55d18f3bbd66b273f33de85690c3f04a9f16f3c46e19f0597ffeaee92", "text": "

                              In dogs and cats , chips are usually inserted below the skin at the back of the neck between the shoulder blades on the dorsal midline . According to one reference , continental European pets get the implant in the left side of the neck . The chip can often be felt under the skin . Thin layers of connective tissue form around the implant and hold it in place .

                              "} {"_id": "d54b57677e14d0ec8f4ae2925b978b1623b8c06e9ebed82a8dae3b1410b5687d", "text": "

                              The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865 . The result of a long - standing controversy over slavery , war broke out in April 1861 , when Confederates attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina , shortly after President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated . The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U.S. Constitution . They faced secessionists of the Confederate States , who advocated for states ' rights to expand slavery .

                              "} {"_id": "e12ef3c755be5c57491e4d1233371e1f3449293be8f76bc0e1982e7c3b05e5a3", "text": "

                              Spinal fusion , also called spondylodesis or spondylosyndesis , is a neurosurgical or orthopedic surgical technique that joins two or more vertebrae . This procedure can be performed at any level in the spine ( cervical , thoracic , or lumbar ) and prevents any movement between the fused vertebrae . There are many types of spinal fusion and each technique involves using bone grafting - either from the patient ( autograft ) , donor ( allograft ) , or artificial bone substitutes - to help the bones heal together . Additional hardware ( screws , plates , or cages ) is often used to hold the bones in place while the graft fuses the two vertebrae together .

                              "} {"_id": "ff0bbad1182dc679d8d5729011bbbbb7414d907bfabde723e5543abd9a2db307", "text": "

                              According to Lincoln , the people of the United States had shown that they can be successful in establishing and administering a republic , but a third challenge faced the nation , maintaining the republic , based on the people 's vote . The people must now show : `` ... successful maintenance ( of the Republic ) against a formidable internal attempt to overthrow it . It is now for them to demonstrate to the world that those who can fairly carry an election can also suppress a rebellion ; that ballots are the rightful and peaceful successors of bullets ; and that when ballots have fairly and constitutionally decided , there can be no successful appeal back to bullets ; that there can be no successful appeal , except to ballots themselves , at succeeding elections . Such will be a great lesson of peace ; teaching men that what they can not take by an election , neither can they take it by a war ... ''

                              "} {"_id": "ca2a2e4ef825acc7b692293f60de233bfca6551976cef48fd5a253b92f97b637", "text": "

                              `` Papa 's Got a Brand New Bag '' is a song written and recorded by James Brown . Released as a two - part single in 1965 , it was Brown 's first song to reach the Billboard Hot 100 Top Ten , peaking at number eight , and was a number - one R&B hit , topping the charts for eight weeks . It won Brown his first Grammy Award , for Best Rhythm & Blues Recording .

                              "} {"_id": "97542ae72b76b520ee6baf576cf653fe19c5d346e4a304a0b9a86697de4849a3", "text": "
                              Year SF Winner Score Loser Venue
                              Chelsea 3 -- 0 Aston Villa Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Portsmouth 2 -- 0 * Tottenham Hotspur Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              2011 Manchester City 1 -- 0 Manchester United Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Stoke City 5 -- 0 Bolton Wanderers Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              2012 Liverpool 2 -- 1 Everton Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Chelsea 5 -- 1 Tottenham Hotspur Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              2013 Wigan Athletic 2 -- 0 Millwall Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Manchester City 2 -- 1 Chelsea Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              2014 Arsenal 1 -- 1 \u2020 Wigan Athletic Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Hull City 5 -- 3 Sheffield United Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              2015 Arsenal 2 -- 1 * Reading Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Aston Villa 2 -- 1 Liverpool Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              2016 Manchester United 2 -- 1 Everton Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Crystal Palace 2 -- 1 Watford Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              2017 Chelsea 4 -- 2 Tottenham Hotspur Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Arsenal 2 -- 1 * Manchester City Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              2018 Manchester United 2 -- 1 Tottenham Hotspur Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              Chelsea 2 -- 0 Southampton Wembley Stadium ( New )
                              "} {"_id": "1668d547d1e3c1c07635e632d5dbd38ca57655033dd9a4bdf56f71f9cb2dd92b", "text": "

                              American swimmer Michael Phelps has won the most Olympic medals with 28 medals ( 23 gold , 3 silver , 2 bronze ) . He is also the most decorated Olympian in individual events , with 16 medals ( 13 gold , 2 silver , 1 bronze ) . Norwegian cross-country skier Marit Bj\u00f8rgen is the most decorated Winter Olympian , with 15 medals ( 8 gold , 4 silver , and 3 bronze ) .

                              "} {"_id": "f36b7a755ec5d9e07f9ac0c76aa866094fb965b52b0ed60d6a03ad549dc2e29e", "text": "

                              National Service ended gradually from 1957 . It was decided that those born on or after 1 October 1939 would not be required , but conscription continued for those born earlier whose call - up had been delayed for any reason . In November 1960 the last men entered service , as call - ups formally ended on 31 December 1960 , and the last National Servicemen left the armed forces in May 1963 .

                              "} {"_id": "46ddb9938aa0bfa2e91093999364d5243a29902dbe473c8a9d5075ef11f5354e", "text": "

                              Fifteen years after the original recording , Luther Vandross and Cheryl Lynn re-recorded it for her album Instant Love and made the song a R&B top five smash peaking at number four in 1982 on the Billboard Hot R&B Singles chart .

                              "} {"_id": "8a71c2fc339e0439b3c2a46f4024098e369a550fbe150c637e7c4246f37a286d", "text": "

                              Conscription in the United Kingdom has existed for two periods in modern times . The first was from 1916 to 1920 , the second from 1939 to 1960 , with the last conscripted soldiers leaving the service in 1963 . Known as Military Service from 1916 to 1920 , the system of conscription from 1939 to 1960 was called National Service , but between 1939 and 1948 , it was often referred to as `` war service '' in documents relating to National Insurance and pension provision .

                              "} {"_id": "215213439560ebea663cec02bea40c56d54aa10c78db326bc602a0fc13fef913", "text": "

                              Hey Arnold ! is an American animated television series created by Craig Bartlett that aired on Nickelodeon from October 7 , 1996 to June 8 , 2004 . The show centers on a fourth grader named Arnold , who lives with his grandparents in an inner - city boarding house . Episodes center on his experiences navigating big city life while dealing with the problems he and his friends encounter .

                              "} {"_id": "cc1beb1368978aa61e1ec51346f9ec2460f62abcd89c6585c639b45845e78e46", "text": "

                              The main character Janie Crawford , an African - American woman in her early forties , tells the story of her life to her best friend Pheoby Watson through an extended flashback . Readers receive the story of her life in three major periods corresponding to her marriages to three very different men .

                              "} {"_id": "d7adc94ee82556b02e45b3fd0a4bf94b4f3d3a8b69f3b8d16e5d622239f7f5f7", "text": "
                              `` Papa 's Got a Brand New Bag Part I ''
                              Single by James Brown
                              from the album Papa 's Got a Brand New Bag
                              B - side `` Papa 's Got a Brand New Bag Part II ''
                              Released June 1965 ( 1965 - 06 )
                              Format 7 - inch single
                              Recorded February 1965
                              Studio Arthur Smith Studios , Charlotte , North Carolina
                              Genre Soul , rhythm and blues
                              Length
                              • 1 : 55 ( Part I )
                              • 2 : 12 ( Part II )
                              Label King ( 5999 )
                              Songwriter ( s ) James Brown
                              Producer ( s ) James Brown
                              James Brown charting singles chronology
                              `` Have Mercy Baby '' ( 1964 ) `` Papa 's Got a Brand New Bag Part I '' ( 1965 ) `` Try Me '' ( 1965 )
                              `` Have Mercy Baby '' ( 1964 ) `` Papa 's Got a Brand New Bag Part I '' ( 1965 ) `` Try Me '' ( 1965 )
                              Audio sample
                              • file
                              • help
                              "} {"_id": "0a9c8a9b431a2d5fd55a19dadd5c230ec85cfebebc2a158a0c2330cb71190e39", "text": "

                              Their Eyes Were Watching God is a 1937 novel and the best known work by African - American writer Zora Neale Hurston . The novel narrates main character Janie Crawford 's `` ripening from a vibrant , but voiceless , teenage girl into a woman with her finger on the trigger of her own destiny . '' As a young woman , who is fair - skinned with long hair , she expects more out of life , but comes to realize that people must learn about life ' fuh theyselves ' ( for themselves ) , just as people can only go to God for themselves . Set in central and southern Florida in the early 20th century , the novel was initially poorly received , but today , it has come to be regarded as a seminal work in both African - American literature and women 's literature . TIME included the novel in its 2005 list of the 100 best English - language novels published since 1923 .

                              "} {"_id": "9e6ebe2c7e161198731f1d04f0b01385023c6c804b97f1bed9065336c47b5fea", "text": "
                              • Matthew Broderick as Ferris Bueller
                              • Alan Ruck as Cameron Frye
                              • Mia Sara as Sloane Peterson
                              • Jennifer Grey as Jeanie Bueller
                              • Jeffrey Jones as Edward R. Rooney
                              • Lyman Ward as Tom Bueller
                              • Cindy Pickett as Katie Bueller
                              • Edie McClurg as Grace
                              • Ben Stein as Economics Teacher
                              • Del Close as English Teacher
                              • Charlie Sheen as Garth Volbeck
                              • Virginia Capers as Florence Sparrow
                              • Richard Edson as Garage Attendant
                              • Larry `` Flash '' Jenkins as Attendant 's co-pilot
                              "} {"_id": "a5416221406461bb4786cee4d871307a493c6ff7325ce5d953d317e8ab7cd5d4", "text": "

                              The cast also includes the Fix - It Felix Jr . Nicelanders , Edie McClurg as Mary , Raymond S. Persi as Mayor Gene , Jess Harnell as Don , Rachael Harris as Deanna , and Skylar Astin as Roy ; Katie Lowes as Candlehead , Jamie Elman as Rancis Fluggerbutter , Josie Trinidad as Jubileena Bing - Bing , and Cymbre Walk as Crumbelina DiCaramello , racers in Sugar Rush ; Phil Johnston as Surge Protector , Game Central Station security ; Stefanie Scott as Moppet Girl , a young arcade - game player ; John DiMaggio as Beard Papa , the security guard at the Sugar Rush candy - kart factory ; Raymond Persi as a Zombie , Brian Kesinger as a Cyborg ( based on Kano from Mortal Kombat ) and Martin Jarvis as Saitine , a devil - like villain , who attends the Bad - Anon support group ; Tucker Gilmore as the Sugar Rush Announcer ; Brandon Scott as Kohut , a soldier in Hero 's Duty ; and Tim Mertens as Dr. Brad Scott , a scientist and Sgt . Calhoun 's deceased fianc\u00e9 in Hero 's Duty ( voiced by Nick Grimshaw in the UK version but not in the UK home release ) .

                              "} {"_id": "76345a5e2f38a54225488c889f71d026f047da5d10dd9f4dda01c00646fd3ebf", "text": "

                              Forests provide a diversity of ecosystem services including converting carbon dioxide into oxygen and biomass , acting as a carbon sink , aiding in regulating climate , purifying water , mitigating natural hazards such as floods , and serving as a genetic reserve . Forests also serve as a source of lumber and as recreational areas .

                              "} {"_id": "c6c4fb60b6efcf98f9418996ef5a46ad6959d93145fb6cc9570c057e0e423900", "text": "

                              Patriots ( also known as Revolutionaries , Continentals , Rebels , or American Whigs ) were those colonists of the Thirteen Colonies who rebelled against British control during the American Revolution and in July 1776 declared the United States of America an independent nation . Their rebellion was based on the political philosophy of republicanism , as expressed by spokesmen such as Thomas Jefferson , John Adams and Thomas Paine . They were opposed by the Loyalists who instead supported continued British rule .

                              "} {"_id": "997959edb5fa0559040bc25753ee475fa0726ebabd6482a8682317367a9e9c87", "text": "
                            • Sarah Silverman as Vanellope von Schweetz , a racer / glitch in Sugar Rush .
                            • "} {"_id": "57521c08790ef2060067356947f19a853a94b7dcd9664dd139bafc7fd0c9b553", "text": "

                              In chemistry , pH ( / pi\u02d0\u02c8e\u026at\u0283 / ) ( potential of hydrogen ) is a logarithmic scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution . It is approximately the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the molar concentration , measured in units of moles per liter , of hydrogen ions . More precisely it is the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the activity of the hydrogen ion . Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic and solutions with a pH greater than 7 are basic . Pure water is neutral , at pH 7 ( 25 \u00b0 C ) , being neither an acid nor a base . Contrary to popular belief , the pH value can be less than 0 or greater than 14 for very strong acids and bases respectively .

                              "} {"_id": "9815bff2b6d233a21b8094578e916a6366de36f3d1655f612d795c4ad884b0e4", "text": "

                              Erika Mitchell Leonard ( born 7 March 1963 ) , known by her pen name E.L. James , is an English author . She wrote the bestselling erotic romance trilogy Fifty Shades of Grey , Fifty Shades Darker , and Fifty Shades Freed , along with the companion novels Grey : Fifty Shades of Grey as Told by Christian and Darker : Fifty Shades Darker as Told by Christian ; and under the name Snowqueen 's Icedragon the Twilight fan fiction `` Master of the Universe '' that was the basis for the Fifty Shades trilogy .

                              "} {"_id": "9f1a3be62d3a69be4f23b13392628792b174685d6f5cc57d6fa0d14464b1dae2", "text": "

                              This is a list of island countries . An island is a land mass ( smaller than a continent ) that is surrounded by water . Many island countries are spread over an archipelago , as is the case with the Federated States of Micronesia and the Indonesia ( which consists of thousands of islands ) . Others consist of a single island , such as Nauru , or part of an island , such as Haiti . Although Australia is designated as a continent , it is often referred to as an island , as it has no land borders . Some declared island countries are not universally recognized as politically independent , such as Northern Cyprus . Some states , such as Taiwan , officially claim to hold continental territories but are de facto limited to control over islands .

                              "} {"_id": "3d537d8f797427640a4824ebc6cdd8b311ef1092b581883c5e96c62382be6244", "text": "

                              `` It 's Gonna Take a Miracle '' is a popular song written by Teddy Randazzo , Bobby Weinstein , and Lou Stallman . It was first an R&B hit in 1965 for The Royalettes , who reached the Top 30 on the U.S. R&B chart and peaked at number 41 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and number 37 on Cash Box .

                              "} {"_id": "fafe48946ce6ed78a41b9ef58709520ea0fee91ab7197979292020b6a42fc390", "text": "
                              Film ( s )

                              Original series

                              • Planet of the Apes ( 1968 )
                              • Beneath the Planet of the Apes ( 1970 )
                              • Escape from the Planet of the Apes ( 1971 )
                              • Conquest of the Planet of the Apes ( 1972 )
                              • Battle for the Planet of the Apes ( 1973 )

                              Remake

                              • Planet of the Apes ( 2001 )

                              Reboot series

                              • Rise of the Planet of the Apes ( 2011 )
                              • Dawn of the Planet of the Apes ( 2014 )
                              • War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 )
                              `` '' Sonnet 116
                              Sonnet 116 in the 1609 Quarto ( where it is mis - numbered as 119 )

                              Q1 Q2 Q3

                              Let me not to the marriage of true minds Admit impediments . Love is not love Which alters when it alteration finds , Or bends with the remover to remove : O , no ! it is an ever - fixed mark , That looks on tempests and is never shaken ; It is the star to every wandering bark , Whose worth 's unknown , although his height be taken . Love 's not Time 's fool , though rosy lips and cheeks Within his bending sickle 's compass come ; Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks , But bears it out even to the edge of doom . If this be error and upon me proved , I never writ , nor no man ever loved .

                              8 12 14

                              -- William Shakespeare
                              "} {"_id": "25033ca56a77a7b09e260719cbdc386c0ef55e31e4bd40a8f0d711d16a2ad3a8", "text": "

                              Boston Celtics center Bill Russell holds the record for the most NBA championships won with 11 titles during his 13 - year playing career . He won his first championship with the Boston Celtics in his rookie year . Afterwards , he went on to win ten championships in the next 12 years , including eight consecutive championships from 1959 to 1966 . He won the last two championships in 1968 and 1969 as player - coach . Russell 's teammate , Sam Jones , won ten championships from 1959 to 1969 , the second most in NBA history . Four Celtics players , Tom Heinsohn , K.C. Jones , Satch Sanders and John Havlicek , won eight championships each . Two other Celtics , Jim Loscutoff and Frank Ramsey , won seven championships each . Four players , Bob Cousy , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen , won six championships each . Jordan and Pippen are members of the Chicago Bulls team who won three consecutive championships twice in the 1990s . George Mikan won two championships in the NBL before it merged with the BAA to form the NBA , and won five championships in the NBA .

                              "} {"_id": "f750e5e94b289683b9e2d1bfeb60bf7280a35e33201dfec9a695bf5e11646601", "text": "

                              Marston introduced the idea to Gaines . Given the go - ahead , Marston developed Wonder Woman , whom he believed to be a model of that era 's unconventional , liberated woman . Marston also drew inspiration from the bracelets worn by Olive Byrne , who lived with the couple in a polyamorous relationship . Wonder Woman debuted in All Star Comics # 8 ( cover date Dec / Jan 1941 / 1942 , released in October 1941 ) , scripted by Marston .

                              "} {"_id": "bca14faac7569d092e242ab9084e610bc5cdce8b86d603f104b844d6379b4ca9", "text": "

                              Wonder Woman is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics . The character is a founding member of the Justice League , a goddess , and Ambassador - at - Large of the Amazon people . The character first appeared in All Star Comics # 8 in December 1941 and first cover - dated on Sensation Comics # 1 , January 1942 . In her homeland , the island nation of Themyscira , her official title is Princess Diana of Themyscira , Daughter of Hippolyta . When blending into the society outside of her homeland , she adopts her civilian identity Diana Prince . The character is also referred to by such epithets as the `` Amazing Amazon '' , the `` Spirit of Truth '' , `` Themyscira 's Champion '' , the `` God - Killer '' , and the `` Goddess of Love and War '' .

                              "} {"_id": "d24778ca670badfd6a0151f39d69a09cb6d71ed46dd4cdef01e20be5a8541d35", "text": "

                              In gastroenterology , a sessile serrated adenoma ( abbreviated SSA ) , also known as sessile serrated polyp ( abbreviated SSP ) , is a premalignant flat ( or sessile ) lesion of the colon , predominantly seen in the cecum and ascending colon .

                              "} {"_id": "8c369592ffe3660f8b0821f567cbe60ed0138d6d5fb9bfd48a1f464c40e1cdc2", "text": "
                              • John C. Reilly as Wreck - It Ralph , a large brute who is the villain of the fictional arcade game Fix - It Felix Jr .
                              • Sarah Silverman as Vanellope von Schweetz , a racer / glitch in Sugar Rush .
                              • Jack McBrayer as Fix - It Felix Jr. , a repairman who is the hero of Fix - It Felix Jr .
                              • Jane Lynch as Sergeant Tamora Jean Calhoun , the lead character of Hero 's Duty .
                              • Alan Tudyk as King Candy , the ruler of Sugar Rush . King Candy 's vocal stylings are based on comedian Ed Wynn , and his physical mannerisms are modeled from Wynn 's Mad Hatter character in Alice in Wonderland .
                              • Mindy Kaling as Taffyta Muttonfudge , a racer in Sugar Rush .
                              • Joe Lo Truglio as Markowski , a soldier from Hero 's Duty that Ralph meets in Tapper .
                              • Ed O'Neill as Mr. Stan Litwak , owner of Litwak 's Family Fun Center & Arcade .
                              • Dennis Haysbert as General Hologram , a holographic general in Hero 's Duty .
                              • Adam Carolla as Wynnchel , a Long John who is a member of the Sugar Rush police department .
                              • Horatio Sanz as Duncan , a doughnut who is a member of the Sugar Rush police department .
                              • Rich Moore as Sour Bill , King Candy 's sour ball henchman .
                              "} {"_id": "982e88046d89f07fc467de9dfc00122193d2e2cda169e8b1ffb178d55fc736c4", "text": "
                              Jim Keltner
                              Birth name James Lee Keltner
                              ( 1942 - 04 - 27 ) April 27 , 1942 ( age 75 ) Tulsa , Oklahoma , U.S.
                              Genres Rock , R&B , jazz
                              Occupation ( s ) Musician
                              Instruments Drums
                              Years active 1970 -- present
                              Associated acts Traveling Wilburys , Little Village , Eric Clapton , Joe Cocker , Ry Cooder , Delaney & Bonnie , Bob Dylan , Carly Simon , Ringo Starr , Gabor Szabo , George Harrison , John Lennon , Steve Miller Band , Harry Nilsson The Waterboys .
                              "} {"_id": "05fcf5ac4c65ca4cc3ee71199f5132a0637c7bed97a14a09cfc84d1f367854d7", "text": "
                              Planet of the Apes
                              Created by Pierre Boulle
                              Original work La Plan\u00e8te des Singes ( 1963 )
                              Print publications
                              Novel ( s ) La Plan\u00e8te des Singes ( 1963 )
                              Comics List of comics
                              Films and television
                              Film ( s )

                              Original series

                              • Planet of the Apes ( 1968 )
                              • Beneath the Planet of the Apes ( 1970 )
                              • Escape from the Planet of the Apes ( 1971 )
                              • Conquest of the Planet of the Apes ( 1972 )
                              • Battle for the Planet of the Apes ( 1973 )

                              Remake

                              • Planet of the Apes ( 2001 )

                              Reboot series

                              • Rise of the Planet of the Apes ( 2011 )
                              • Dawn of the Planet of the Apes ( 2014 )
                              • War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 )
                              Television series Planet of the Apes ( 1974 ) Return to the Planet of the Apes ( 1975 -- 1976 )
                              Games
                              Video game ( s ) Planet of the Apes ( 2001 ) Revenge of the Apes ( 2003 ) Planet of the Apes : Last Frontier
                              "} {"_id": "1b26ebf86b85b71a83cbddb92ed207e19bf4e51159a4d781653e2d7cea127985", "text": "

                              Emmett Lathrop `` Doc '' Brown , Ph. D. , is a fictional character in the Back to the Future trilogy in which he is the inventor of the first time machine , built out of a DeLorean sports car . The character is portrayed by Christopher Lloyd in all three films , as well as in the live action sequences of the animated series . He is voiced by Dan Castellaneta in the animated series . The character 's appearance and mannerisms are loosely inspired by Leopold Stokowski and Albert Einstein . In 2008 , Dr. Emmett Brown was selected by Empire magazine as one of The 100 Greatest Movie Characters of All Time , ranking at # 20 .

                              "} {"_id": "4ed62b03a21327fdf858b11c387d0ded2e3a177eae268aee2251ba07ef64359e", "text": "

                              The law of diminishing returns states that in all productive processes , adding more of one factor of production , while holding all others constant ( `` ceteris paribus '' ) , will at some point yield lower incremental per - unit returns . The law of diminishing returns does not imply that adding more of a factor will decrease the total production , a condition known as negative returns , though in fact this is common .

                              "} {"_id": "3fee88326e736df7e1332b2cb711eb90165c2ff65e470194f9be8d64d91c3ec0", "text": "

                              Until the 1980s media relied primarily upon print and analog broadcast models , such as those of television and radio . The last twenty - five years have seen the rapid transformation into media which are predicated upon the use of digital technologies , such as the Internet and video games . However , these examples are only a small representation of new media . The use of digital computers has transformed the remaining ' old ' media , as suggested by the advent of digital television and online publications . Even traditional media forms such as the printing press have been transformed through the application of technologies such as image manipulation software like Adobe Photoshop and desktop publishing tools .

                              "} {"_id": "a43e5d315dca4cf2d1612e3d8981ea61880e50e183ecbec07eafb99ae46e0947", "text": "

                              The Buckwheat Boyz was an American musical group founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller , with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams . The Buckwheat Boyz were signed by Koch Records , and recorded their first and only full - length record . From this self - titled album , the song `` Peanut Butter Jelly Time '' became popular on the Internet after a flash music video featuring an animated dancing banana was created . The popularity of the song increased as it was featured on television shows such as The Proud Family , Family Guy , and Regular Show .

                              "} {"_id": "051b2435a22bc0f0735a4de849986b7a40a86c3d797c7f04af45d82bb590232e", "text": "

                              Remember the Titans is a 2000 American sports film produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and directed by Boaz Yakin . The screenplay , written by Gregory Allen Howard , is based on the true story of African - American coach Herman Boone , portrayed by Denzel Washington , and his attempt to integrate the T.C. Williams High School football team in Alexandria , Virginia , in 1971 . Will Patton portrays Bill Yoast , Boone 's assistant coach . Real - life athletes Gerry Bertier and Julius Campbell are portrayed by Ryan Hurst and Wood Harris , respectively .

                              "} {"_id": "1161e7a58f9436d5eff5ff711ce0b48b81ec2b5c0410c4e86ed5950d6dacabf4", "text": "
                              Little House on the Prairie
                              Also known as Little House : A New Beginning
                              Genre Western Drama
                              Based on Little House on the Prairie by Laura Ingalls Wilder
                              Developed by Blanche Hanalis
                              Directed by
                              • William F. Claxton
                              • Maury Dexter
                              • Victor French
                              • Michael Landon
                              • Leo Penn
                              Starring
                              • Michael Landon
                              • Melissa Gilbert
                              • Karen Grassle
                              • Melissa Sue Anderson
                              • Lindsay and Sidney Greenbush
                              • Matthew Labyorteaux
                              • Richard Bull
                              • Katherine `` Scottie '' MacGregor
                              • Alison Arngrim
                              • Jonathan Gilbert
                              • Kevin Hagen
                              • Dabbs Greer
                              • Victor French
                              • Merlin Olsen
                              • Kyle Richards
                              • Dean Butler
                              • Linwood Boomer
                              • Shannen Doherty
                              Theme music composer David Rose
                              Composer ( s ) David Rose
                              Country of origin United States
                              Original language ( s ) English
                              No. of seasons 9 ( 10 counting the three television movies )
                              No. of episodes 204 ( list of episodes )
                              Production
                              Executive producer ( s ) Michael Landon Ed Friendly
                              Producer ( s ) John Hawkins William F. Claxton
                              Running time approx. 48 - 49 minutes
                              Production company ( s ) Ed Friendly Productions NBC
                              Distributor Worldvision Enterprises CBS Television Distribution ( USA ) NBCUniversal International Television Distribution ( non-USA and Cozi airings )
                              Release
                              Original network NBC
                              Picture format NTSC
                              Audio format Monaural
                              Original release September 11 , 1974 ( 1974 - 09 - 11 ) -- March 21 , 1983 ( 1983 - 03 - 21 )
                              Chronology
                              Preceded by Little House on the Prairie ( film )
                              Followed by Little House on the Prairie : A Look Back to Yesterday
                              Related shows Father Murphy
                              "} {"_id": "b5bb2c3fd58987f237109d7a3c9b80a7ec3f896a58f136d153530e7507ae477d", "text": "

                              The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration ( NASA ) , as part of the Space Shuttle program . Its official program name was Space Transportation System ( STS ) , taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft of which it was the only item funded for development . The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981 , leading to operational flights beginning in 1982 . In addition to the prototype whose completion was cancelled , five complete Shuttle systems were built and used on a total of 135 missions from 1981 to 2011 , launched from the Kennedy Space Center ( KSC ) in Florida . Operational missions launched numerous satellites , interplanetary probes , and the Hubble Space Telescope ( HST ) ; conducted science experiments in orbit ; and participated in construction and servicing of the International Space Station . The Shuttle fleet 's total mission time was 1322 days , 19 hours , 21 minutes and 23 seconds .

                              "} {"_id": "4d7ebe202adbe7867838ff1074da44bbd299cf4e2f4d986b90dd62b23f18c161", "text": "

                              Kickstarter is one of a number of crowdfunding platforms for gathering money from the public , which circumvents traditional avenues of investment . Project creators choose a deadline and a minimum funding goal . If the goal is not met by the deadline , no funds are collected ( a kind of assurance contract ) . The platform is open to backers from anywhere in the world and to creators from the US , UK , Canada , Australia , New Zealand , The Netherlands , Denmark , Ireland , Norway , Sweden , Spain , France , Germany , Austria , Italy , Belgium , Luxembourg , Switzerland and Mexico .

                              "} {"_id": "b5edebaf2b697dc50dd32b4408dc8dab2f89ae4d2b3cd66a707ce8c0a7dcf702", "text": "
                              The Legend of Heroes : Trails in the Sky the 3rd
                              Japanese PSP cover art
                              Developer ( s ) Nihon Falcom
                              Publisher ( s )
                              • JP : Nihon Falcom
                              • WW : Xseed Games
                              Director ( s ) Toshihiro Kondo
                              Producer ( s ) Masayuki Kato
                              Composer ( s ) Hayato Sonoda Wataru Ishibashi Takahide Murayama
                              Series Trails in the Sky
                              Platform ( s ) Microsoft Windows , PlayStation Portable , PlayStation 3 , PlayStation Vita
                              Release Microsoft Windows
                              • JP : June 28 , 2007
                              • WW : May 3 , 2017
                              PlayStation Portable
                              • JP : July 24 , 2008
                              PlayStation 3
                              • JP : June 27 , 2013
                              PlayStation Vita
                              • JP : July 14 , 2016
                              Genre ( s ) Role - playing
                              Mode ( s ) Single - player
                              "} {"_id": "f14bc2051d4ac2828d5432921804222009f967ac77ea2dc8d762f14f0f3a6f36", "text": "
                              • Brian Steele plays the Robot , an alien mechanoid being that Will first encounters on the planet that his family crash lands on . The robot has a different form from the ones on the previous series and movie .
                              • Raza Jaffrey as Victor Dhar , an educated and officious man with a sense of entitlement . Victor has been a career - builder and politician from a young age . His arrogance and impatience masks an underlying fear that it will be discovered that he is not quite good enough .
                              • Ajay Friese as Vijay Dhar , Victor and Prisha Dhar 's son
                              • Veenu Sandhu as Prisha Dhar . Victor 's wife and mother to Vijay
                              • Sibongile Mlambo as Angela Goddard
                              • Kiki Sukezane as Aiko Watanabe
                              • Amelia Burstyn as Dianne
                              • Cary - Hiroyuki Tagawa as Hiroki Watanabe
                              • Yukari Komatsu as Naoko Watanabe
                              • Adam Greydon Reid as Peter Beckert
                              • Iain Belcher as Evan
                              • Rowan Schlosberg as Connor
                              • AnnaMaria Demara as Tam Roughneck , Don 's co-worker ( Tam having been the daughter in the 1960 's comic book Space Family Robinson )
                              • Selma Blair as Jessica Harris , June 's younger sister
                              • Bill Mumy as Dr. Zachary Smith
                              "} {"_id": "d5cc55d4e5efc9419bef2ff5f700b04503fcf5ba16c028a8b301cd021aeb4629", "text": "

                              In the United States , automobile model - year sales traditionally begin with the fourth quarter of the preceding year . So model year refers to the sales model year ; for example , vehicles sold during the period from October 1 to September 30 of the following year belong to a single model year . In addition , the launch of the new model - year has long been coordinated to the launch of the traditional new television season ( as defined by A.C. Nielsen ) in late September , because of the heavy dependence between television to offer products from automakers to advertise , and the car companies to launch their new models at a high - profile time of year .

                              "} {"_id": "988fdd234d15aea710aca16226e8429af1be03da0fec1f2d802e1a5d852fa3d7", "text": "
                            • Brian Steele plays the Robot , an alien mechanoid being that Will first encounters on the planet that his family crash lands on . The robot has a different form from the ones on the previous series and movie .
                            • "} {"_id": "bc1fac260ce5531bb322335651a16e959dbcf7e7607b6bd54c964341946676ea", "text": "

                              The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) in North America , contested since 1903 between the American League ( AL ) champion team and the National League ( NL ) champion team . The winner of the World Series championship is determined through a best - of - seven playoff , and the winning team is awarded the Commissioner 's Trophy . As the series is played during the fall season in North America , it is sometimes referred to as the Fall Classic .

                              "} {"_id": "4593797289793d9524b25276d9a49922b6bb3bf89b0b47a9cac03e99bd440a30", "text": "

                              The season was released on Blu - ray and DVD in region 1 on December 12 , 2017 .

                              "} {"_id": "1eef0d4a1d1d0a74334763e3a32973cd7c5e202dc684e44023b68cb8c6c3e910", "text": "

                              A medium of exchange is a tradeable entity used to avoid the inconveniences of a pure barter system . The role of medium of exchange is one of the uses of money .

                              "} {"_id": "defe36b1d0217240b39733ba696420a6037d42f6afd871c4f4f76cfdb9501dd6", "text": "
                              • Bachendri Pal ( Hindi : \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0932 )
                                • In 1984 became the first Indian woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest
                              • Prem Lata Agarwal ( Hindi : \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e \u0932\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0932 ) Summiting Mount Everest ( 2011 ) The first Indian woman - mountaineer to complete the seven summits and the oldest Indian women mountaineer to summit Mount Everest at an age of 48 years
                              • See also Category : Indian summiters of Mount Everest
                              "} {"_id": "bcd6d2c0c6efd85666f171aba544eec920ce9acbed7a09ea30b7b8adb9e33378", "text": "

                              The letter J originated as a swash letter I , used for the letter I at the end of Roman numerals when following another I , as in XXIIJ or xxiij instead of XXIII or xxiii for the Roman numeral representing 23 . A distinctive usage emerged in Middle High German . Gian Giorgio Trissino ( 1478 -- 1550 ) was the first to explicitly distinguish I and J as representing separate sounds , in his \u0190pistola del Trissino de le lettere nu\u03c9vamente aggiunte ne la lingua italiana ( `` Trissino 's epistle about the letters recently added in the Italian language '' ) of 1524 . Originally , ' I ' and ' J ' were different shapes for the same letter , both equally representing / i / , / i\u02d0 / , and / j / ; but , Romance languages developed new sounds ( from former / j / and / \u0261 / ) that came to be represented as ' I ' and ' J ' ; therefore , English J , acquired from the French J , has a sound value quite different from / j / ( which represents the initial sound in the English word `` yet '' ) .

                              "} {"_id": "377ef5cc62926cdb54c3a7aaef1376df53247283f7c4c3477596653e1bf976f2", "text": "

                              A field goal is normally 17 yards ( 7 yards in Canadian football ) longer than the distance of the line of scrimmage to the goal line , as it includes the end zone ( 10 yards ) and 7 yards to where the holder places the ball . In Canadian football , the goal posts are on the goal lines , in front of the end zones . Therefore , if the line of scrimmage is at the 30 , the field goal would be 47 yards ( in American football ) or 37 yards ( in Canadian football ) .

                              "} {"_id": "fe87512b3df45e3690e62cd442c1bd3ed7efdfa67bc4cc491bf5ea6b175675b7", "text": "

                              The signage for advisory speed limits is not defined by the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals , and is therefore not standardised internationally . The United States uses a small yellow sign under the main warning sign , as well as a standalone variation on the standard speed limit sign , with a yellow background instead of a white one , the words `` speed limit '' omitted and an additional panel stating the type of hazard ahead . Though they list speeds , the U.S. advisory speed signs are classified as warning signs , not regulatory signs , as primary speed signs are . Australia uses a similar design as the U.S. in spite of regulatory speed limit signs being quite different . Germany used a square sign with a blue background and white lettering , similar to the minimum speed limit sign , and New Zealand uses a yellow background with black lettering ( similar to the Australian design without the `` km / h '' lettering ) . The United Kingdom currently uses an oblong white rectangle with black lettering stating `` Max Speed '' .

                              "} {"_id": "7431472f87576aff90bf85c811eec49637ff98e4f73ae0e047ec122ed372fcd7", "text": "
                              Artist Country / Market Period active Release - year of first charted record Genre Total certified units ( from available markets ) Claimed sales
                              Rihanna Barbados United States 2005 -- present 2005 R&B / Pop / Dance / Hip - hop 7002255600000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 255.6 million
                              • US : 188.55 million
                              • JPN : 1.4 million
                              • UK : 31.1 million
                              • GER : 10.075 million
                              • FRA : 1.465 million
                              • CAN : 3.120 million
                              • AUS : 9.325 million
                              • ITA : 1.550 million
                              • BRA : 705,000
                              • SWE : 2.480 million
                              • SPA : 1.470 million
                              • MEX : 410,000
                              • SWI : 840,000
                              • BEL : 660,000
                              • DEN : 1.127
                              • AUT : 135,000
                              • POL : 500,000
                              • IRE : 240,000
                              • NZ : 682,500
                              230 million
                              Eminem United States 1996 -- present 1999 Hip - hop 7002215200000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 215.2 million
                              • US : 163.2 million
                              • JPN : 2.9 million
                              • UK : 23.625 million
                              • GER : 6.450 million
                              • FRA : 3.288 million
                              • CAN : 3.930 million
                              • AUS : 5.807 million
                              • ITA : 665,000
                              • BRA : 220,000
                              • SWE : 910,000
                              • SPA : 290,000
                              • MEX : 365,000
                              • SWI : 805,000
                              • BEL : 505,000
                              • DEN : 656,000 >
                              • AUT : 362,500
                              • PL : 250,000
                              • FIN : 124,547
                              • IRE : 285,000
                              • NZ : 600,000
                              220 million 200 million
                              Mariah Carey United States 1988 -- present R&B / Pop / Soul / Hip - hop 7002137300000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 137.3 million
                              • US : 92.6 million
                              • JPN : 14.5 million
                              • UK : 10.220 million
                              • GER : 3.750 million
                              • FRA : 4.690 million
                              • CAN : 4.1 million
                              • AUS : 3.515 million
                              • ITA : 200,000
                              • BRA : 835,000
                              • SWE : 425,000
                              • SPA : 1 million
                              • SWI : 515,000
                              • BEL : 175,000
                              • DEN : 280,000
                              • AUT : 200,000
                              • POL : 100,000
                              • NZ : 240,000
                              200 million 175 million
                              Queen United Kingdom 1971 -- present 1973 Rock 7002125700000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 125.7 million
                              • US : 65 million
                              • JPN : 2.850 million
                              • UK : 29.075 million
                              • GER : 11.875 million
                              • FRA : 4.495 million
                              • CAN : 1.870 million
                              • AUS : 2.167 million
                              • ITA : 505,000
                              • BRA : 970,000
                              • SWE : 190,000
                              • SPA : 1.720 million
                              • SWI : 1.256 million
                              • BEL : 100,000
                              • DEN : 205,000
                              • ARG : 1.080 million
                              • AUT : 900,000
                              • POL : 810,000
                              • FIN : 366,152
                              • NZ : 275,000
                              200 million 170 million
                              Celine Dion Canada 1981 -- present 1981 Pop 7002125100000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 125.1 million
                              • US : 56.550 million
                              • JPN : 7.150 million
                              • UK : 13.615 million
                              • GER : 8 million
                              • FRA : 15.768 million
                              • CAN : 12.245 million
                              • AUS : 3.302 million
                              • BRA : 505,000
                              • SWE : 1.105 million
                              • SPA : 1 million
                              • SWI : 1.685 million
                              • BEL : 1.885 million
                              • ARG : 340,000
                              • DEN : 370,000
                              • AUT : 440,000
                              • POL : 680,000
                              • FIN : 356,183
                              • NZ : 192,500
                              200 million 175 million
                              Whitney Houston United States 1977 -- 2012 1984 R&B / Soul / Pop 7002114900000000000 \u2660 Total available certified units : 114.9 million
                                "} {"_id": "75478c698832d13facd62e1d151c4607242deb5f26a52316dd07b5591fd3277d", "text": "

                                One perfect game , a special subcategory of no - hitter , has been pitched in Red Sox history . As defined by Major League Baseball , `` in a perfect game , no batter reaches any base during the course of the game . '' Every opposing batter is retired . This feat was achieved by Cy Young in 1904 . Young 's perfect game , pitched on May 5 , 1904 , also was the first no - hitter in Red Sox history ; the most recent Red Sox no - hitter was thrown by Jon Lester on May 19 , 2008 .

                                "} {"_id": "a77b44ebafc20e930ceb8e76330730d9c33f987c6706f5f9ce84c82c97f4de5b", "text": "
                                Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
                                Royal Arms used by Her Majesty 's Government
                                Incumbent Theresa May since 13 July 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 13 )
                                • Government of the United Kingdom
                                • Office of the Prime Minister
                                Style
                                • The Right Honourable ( within the UK and the Commonwealth )
                                • His / Her Excellency ( in international correspondence )
                                Member of
                                • Cabinet
                                • Privy Council
                                • European Council
                                • British -- Irish Council
                                Reports to Parliament
                                Residence
                                • 10 Downing Street
                                • Chequers
                                Seat Westminster
                                Appointer Monarch of the United Kingdom by convention , based on appointee 's ability to command confidence in the House of Commons
                                Term length At Her Majesty 's pleasure
                                Inaugural holder Sir Robert Walpole as First Lord of the Treasury and de facto first Prime Minister .
                                Formation 4 April 1721
                                Salary \u00a3 143,462 annual , including \u00a3 74,962 MP 's salary
                                Website Official website
                                "} {"_id": "c800bfcd68f97f9126ae3ea5b2255b230ac8118572e1f1d55f3ff1625eea50ba", "text": "

                                The tower has three levels for visitors , with restaurants on the first and second levels . The top level 's upper platform is 276 m ( 906 ft ) above the ground -- the highest observation deck accessible to the public in the European Union . Tickets can be purchased to ascend by stairs or lift ( elevator ) to the first and second levels . The climb from ground level to the first level is over 300 steps , as is the climb from the first level to the second . Although there is a staircase to the top level , it is usually accessible only by lift .

                                "} {"_id": "88fa85eba6cb0e594634cd0bb0a0c7943f1b91a02de16da006aad8deba9c23cb", "text": "

                                Critics of the prevailing system of fiat money argue that fiat money is the root cause of the continuum of economic crises , since it leads to the dominance of fraud , corruption , and manipulation precisely because it does not satisfy the criteria for a medium of exchange cited above . Specifically , prevailing fiat money is free floating and depending upon its supply market finds or sets a value to it that continues to change as the supply of money is changed with respect to the economy 's demand . Increasing free floating money supply with respect to needs of the economy reduces the quantity of the basket of the goods and services to which it is linked by the market and that provides it purchasing power . Thus it is not a unit or standard measure of wealth and its manipulation impedes the market mechanism by that it sets / determine just prices . That leads us to a situation where no value - related economic data is just or reliable . On the other hand , Chartalists claim that the ability to manipulate the value of fiat money is an advantage , in that fiscal stimulus is more easily available in times of economic crisis .

                                "} {"_id": "9086c4fb593a24f989b12a03fb04f2e356bc09725b77eaab6d33da6f61f28c09", "text": "

                                Pound for pound is a ranking used in combat sports , such as boxing or mixed martial arts , of who the better fighters are relative to their weight ( i.e. , adjusted to compensate for weight class ) . As these fighters do not compete directly , judging the best fighter pound for pound is subjective , and ratings vary . They may be based on a range of criteria including `` quality of opposition '' , factors such as how exciting the fighter is or how famous they are , or be an attempt to determine who would win if all those ranked were the same size . In boxing , the term was historically associated with fighters such as Benny Leonard and Sugar Ray Robinson who were widely considered to be the most skilled fighters of their day , to distinguish them from the generally more popular ( and better compensated ) heavyweight champions . Since 1990 , The Ring magazine has maintained a pound for pound rank of fighters . ESPN.com has a list for mixed martial artists . In December 2013 , Ronda Rousey became the first woman to appear on the top 10 of a mixed - gender major publication .

                                "} {"_id": "c7e002d4192f2096aadd555d07e1461b75e9ee2de6e4a712d2800f3a73a70470", "text": "

                                The very first artist to record the song was actually big band singer Bea Wain , but MGM prohibited the release until The Wizard of Oz ( 1939 ) had opened and audiences heard Judy Garland perform it .

                                "} {"_id": "75285854d4f1c762a180081a797e75a5aa8ca44f5aafa12dbad5e203b1257410", "text": "

                                Fairy Tail is an anime series adapted from the manga of the same title by Hiro Mashima . Produced by A-1 Pictures and Satelight , and directed by Shinji Ishihira , it was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 12 , 2009 , to March 30 , 2013 . It later continued its run on April 5 , 2014 , and ended on March 26 , 2016 . On July 20 , 2017 , Mashima confirmed on Twitter that the final season of Fairy Tail will air in 2018 . The series follows the adventures of Natsu Dragneel , a member of the Fairy Tail wizards ' guild and mage who is searching for the dragon Igneel , and partners with Lucy Heartfilia , a celestial wizard .

                                "} {"_id": "90fd618f3f46861fecd607cacf3807fba1a2c5026636f15de49b2cbf3928a4d4", "text": "

                                In the seven - layer OSI model of computer networking , the physical layer or layer 1 is the first and lowest layer . This layer may be implemented by a PHY chip .

                                "} {"_id": "6c2ccd0ce95dad59f176f5f1553fe51167828ee30d3ecc301e4458775d5c9db1", "text": "

                                The Walt Disney World Resort opened October 1 , 1971 , in Lake Buena Vista , Florida , with the Magic Kingdom theme park and three resort hotels . It expanded with the opening of Epcot in 1982 , Disney - MGM Studios ( now Disney 's Hollywood Studios ) and Disney 's Typhoon Lagoon in 1989 , Disney 's Blizzard Beach in 1995 , Disney 's Animal Kingdom in 1998 , Disney Springs retail , dining , and entertainment complex , eight golf courses , and 18 new resort hotels . The resort is the largest ( by area ) and most - visited vacation resort in the world , with four theme parks , two water parks , a shopping , dining , and entertainment complex , 21 resort hotels , eight golf courses , and several additional recreational activities , and covers 27,258 acres of land .

                                "} {"_id": "6d586a6045fd751fa1a6c1e412b489884a8e2555db9b4e77bf6809c7d834e279", "text": "
                                `` Over the Rainbow ''
                                Song by Judy Garland
                                Published 1939
                                Genre Ballad
                                Composer ( s ) Harold Arlen
                                Lyricist ( s ) E.Y. Harburg
                                "} {"_id": "6d3a27418e61635793cc59bfa27145bcdcb95ecefc10c4c67e45585b23ddf719", "text": "

                                Kickstarter is an American public - benefit corporation based in Brooklyn , New York , that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity and merchandising . The company 's stated mission is to `` help bring creative projects to life '' . Kickstarter has reportedly received more than $1.9 billion in pledges from 9.4 million backers to fund 257,000 creative projects , such as films , music , stage shows , comics , journalism , video games , technology and food - related projects .

                                "} {"_id": "a82a570162f07b726a40818822644aa414a729f4adcd4acdb7a3b43360b0281f", "text": "

                                Hootie & the Blowfish is an American rock band that was formed in Columbia , South Carolina , in 1986 by Darius Rucker , Mark Bryan , Dean Felber and Jim Sonefeld . As of July 2010 , the band had charted 16 singles on various Billboard singles charts and recorded five studio albums . Their debut album , Cracked Rear View ( 1994 ) , is the 14th - best - selling album of all time in the United States , and was certified platinum 16 times . They have sold over 21 million copies of their albums in the United States . The group was also popular in Canada , having three number - one singles in the country .

                                "} {"_id": "e98408841d8fa0b404b0bad465d302ee57ca625e54d6cbffa1b175869e9d4fa2", "text": "

                                Toto is a fictional dog in L. Frank Baum 's Oz series of children 's books , and works derived from them . The name is pronounced with a long `` O '' , a homophone of `` toe toe '' . The dog was originally a small terrier drawn by W.W. Denslow for the first edition of the Wizard of Oz ( 1900 ) . He reappears in numerous adaptations , such as The Wizard of Oz ( 1939 ) , The Wiz ( 1978 ) and Return to Oz ( 1985 ) .

                                "} {"_id": "44b59225a968a4ff1969513799dd93d1f0741f3101c948a67aee51ce39923aa2", "text": "

                                Thomas Jefferson ( April 13 ( O.S. April 2 ) 1743 -- July 4 , 1826 ) was an American Founding Father who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence and later served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809 . Previously , he was elected the second Vice President of the United States , serving under John Adams from 1797 to 1801 . A proponent of democracy , republicanism , and individual rights motivating American colonists to break from Great Britain and form a new nation , he produced formative documents and decisions at both the state and national level . He was a land owner and farmer .

                                "} {"_id": "605742f856fc6cd75a1976d402e38f14ef75a37942cedf57b09a57fbd3964480", "text": "

                                Hootie & the Blowfish formed in 1986 . The quartet met when they were freshmen at the University of South Carolina in Columbia . Bryan heard Rucker singing in the showers of the dorm they shared and was impressed by his vocal ability . They began playing cover tunes as The Wolf Brothers ; eventually they collaborated with Felber , a former high school bandmate of Bryan 's , and Jim `` Soni '' Sonefeld as Hootie & the Blowfish . The name is a conjunction of the nicknames of two of their college friends . Brantley Smith was the original drummer for the band . He left the group to pursue music ministry , but he has made scattered guest appearances with the band ( he played cello on their MTV Unplugged performance in 1996 , and played drums at Gruene Hall in Gruene , Texas , on June 27 , 2008 ) .

                                "} {"_id": "fcc9b484253d705686b68451db0bb556863c20776624ab154864a5fcd07ff021", "text": "
                                Year Album details Peak chart positions Certifications ( sales threshold )
                                US US Indie AUS CAN GER NL NZ SWE SWI UK
                                1994 Cracked Rear View
                                • Release date : July 5 , 1994
                                • Label : Atlantic Records
                                -- 7 45 -- -- -- 12
                                • US : Diamond ( 16 \u00d7 Platinum )
                                • UK : Gold
                                • CAN : Diamond
                                • AUS : 2 \u00d7 Platinum
                                Fairweather Johnson
                                • Release date : April 23 , 1996
                                • Label : Atlantic Records
                                -- 12 6 41 37 6 36 37 9
                                • US : 3 \u00d7 Platinum
                                • UK : Silver
                                1998 Musical Chairs
                                • Release date : September 15 , 1998
                                • Label : Atlantic Records
                                -- 54 27 72 -- 20 -- -- 15
                                • US : Platinum
                                2003 Hootie & the Blowfish
                                • Release date : March 4 , 2003
                                • Label : Atlantic Records
                                46 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 161
                                2005 Looking for Lucky
                                • Release date : August 9 , 2005
                                • Label : Vanguard Records
                                47 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
                                `` -- '' denotes releases that did not chart
                                "} {"_id": "affc182924ca349da7d258d063ccff7463bf329487dbd17e682af86ad86f8d02", "text": "
                                Canada at the Olympics
                                IOC code CAN
                                NOC Canadian Olympic Committee
                                Website www.olympic.ca ( in English ) ( in French )
                                Medals
                                Gold
                                136
                                Silver
                                166
                                Bronze
                                199
                                Total
                                501
                                Summer appearances
                                • 1900
                                • 1904
                                • 1908
                                • 1912
                                • 1920
                                • 1924
                                • 1928
                                • 1932
                                • 1936
                                • 1948
                                • 1952
                                • 1956
                                • 1960
                                • 1964
                                • 1968
                                • 1972
                                • 1976
                                • 1980
                                • 1984
                                • 1988
                                • 1992
                                • 2000
                                • 2008
                                • 2012
                                • 2016
                                Winter appearances
                                • 1924
                                • 1928
                                • 1932
                                • 1936
                                • 1948
                                • 1952
                                • 1956
                                • 1960
                                • 1964
                                • 1968
                                • 1972
                                • 1976
                                • 1980
                                • 1984
                                • 1988
                                • 1992
                                • 1994
                                • 1998
                                • 2002
                                • 2006
                                • 2014
                                • 2018
                                Other related appearances
                                1906 Intercalated Games
                                "} {"_id": "9a74eb5473d55fccd5f41199c9a7b47614553056d347b41173ee770f68285a4d", "text": "

                                Psychoanalysis is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques related to the study of the unconscious mind , which together form a method of treatment for mental - health disorders . The discipline was established in the early 1890s by Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud and stemmed partly from the clinical work of Josef Breuer and others .

                                "} {"_id": "e7e19dc577125be885d3e11462499056790587ac965433c6da66ee5025f55a14", "text": "

                                The Ten Commandments appear twice in the Hebrew Bible , in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy . Modern scholarship has found likely influences in Hittite and Mesopotamian laws and treaties , but is divided over exactly when the Ten Commandments were written and who wrote them .

                                "} {"_id": "526d649c3e68874864054666a4e786a9c5ed23856be1470264d43d9f261e7ce7", "text": "

                                According to Jewish tradition , Exodus 20 : 1 -- 17 constitutes God 's first recitation and inscription of the ten commandments on the two tablets , which Moses broke in anger with his rebellious nation , and were later rewritten on replacement stones and placed in the ark of the covenant ; and Deuteronomy 5 : 4 -- 25 consists of God 's re-telling of the Ten Commandments to the younger generation who were to enter the Promised Land . The passages in Exodus 20 and Deuteronomy 5 contain more than ten imperative statements , totalling 14 or 15 in all .

                                "} {"_id": "89e0648997b31eeafaec9b849fcb83810fa0f3cc9cd22044b41dc665504450fa", "text": "

                                As a result of the spike in public violence and the political instability of the constitutional monarchy , a party of six members of France 's Legislative Assembly was assigned the task of overseeing elections . The resulting Convention was founded with the dual purpose of abolishing the monarchy and drafting a new constitution . The Convention 's first act , on 10 August 1792 , was to establish the French First Republic and officially strip the king of all political powers . The King , by then a private citizen bearing his family name of Capet , was subsequently put on trial for crimes of high treason starting in December 1792 . On 16 January 1793 he was convicted , and on 21 January , he was executed by guillotine .

                                "} {"_id": "ca02c407e706176842c6f34187bfae482816de6fce56e5ec61d454ba48578f8f", "text": "

                                The sixth season was originally announced to be the final season , but in June 2014 , MTV announced that Fantasy Factory would return for a seventh season . The seventh season premiered on January 1 , 2015 and ended March 5 , 2015 .

                                "} {"_id": "8da3b8b9532b2319b05adc62e1fc4ee681f678eb169c57c84597a5205f919440", "text": "
                                Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Rank
                                1896 Athens did not participate
                                1900 Paris 0 13
                                1904 St. Louis 52 6
                                1908 London 87 10 16 7
                                1912 Stockholm 37 8 9
                                1920 Antwerp 53 9 12
                                1924 Paris 65 0 20
                                1928 Amsterdam 69 7 15 10
                                1932 Los Angeles 102 5 8 15 12
                                1936 Berlin 97 5 9 17
                                1948 London 118 0 25
                                1952 Helsinki 107 0 21
                                1956 Melbourne 92 6 15
                                1960 Rome 85 0 0 32
                                1964 Tokyo 115 22
                                1968 Mexico City 138 5 23
                                1972 Munich 208 0 5 27
                                1976 Montreal ( host nation ) 385 0 5 6 11 27
                                1980 Moscow did not participate
                                1984 Los Angeles 407 10 18 16 44 6
                                1988 Seoul 328 5 10 19
                                1992 Barcelona 295 7 7 18 11
                                1996 Atlanta 303 11 8 22 21
                                2000 Sydney 294 8 14 24
                                2004 Athens 263 6 12 21
                                2008 Beijing 332 9 8 20 19
                                2012 London 281 6 11 18 36
                                2016 Rio de Janeiro 314 15 22 20
                                2020 Tokyo Future event
                                Total 63 103 136 302 20
                                "} {"_id": "e4096c496ff799ac74b8f657f7a672ce2f3db5d1e327d83db5876f4a69481327", "text": "

                                The Oregon Country was a predominantly American term referring to a disputed region of the Pacific Northwest of North America . The region was occupied by British and French Canadian fur traders from before 1810 , and American settlers from the mid-1830s , with its coastal areas north from the Columbia River frequented by ships from all nations engaged in the maritime fur trade , most of these from the 1790s through 1810s being Boston - based . The Oregon Treaty of 1846 ended disputed joint occupancy pursuant to the Treaty of 1818 and established the British - American boundary at the 49th parallel ( except Vancouver Island ) .

                                "} {"_id": "f28c8be01bfee3889cc417df7a4e79ba41e97f09d211dc1ba7e310707792c049", "text": "

                                The National Do Not Call Registry is a database maintained by the United States federal government , listing the telephone numbers of individuals and families who have requested that telemarketers not contact them . Certain callers are required by federal law to respect this request . Separate laws and regulations apply to robocalls in the United States .

                                "} {"_id": "86fdeca35afe6285a7e59dd06738ec8dfb240e5750e34a12fd9f7c09411580b8", "text": "

                                A seed is a competitor or team in a sport or other tournament who is given a preliminary ranking for the purposes of the draw . Players / teams are `` planted '' into the bracket in a manner that is typically intended so that the best do not meet until later in the competition . The term was first used in tennis , and is based on the idea of laying out a tournament ladder by arranging slips of paper with the names of players on them the way seeds or seedlings are arranged in a garden : smaller plants up front , larger ones behind .

                                "} {"_id": "9651ac13db0a8ec10887e6f5f0a5ca9e9f3d02511a3822c46d46c0b5b975a982", "text": "

                                Pl\u016bt\u014d ( ( \u02c8plu\u02d0to\u02d0 ) ; genitive Pl\u016bt\u014dnis ) is the Latinized form of the Greek Plouton . Pluto 's Roman equivalent is Dis Pater , whose name is most often taken to mean `` Rich Father '' and is perhaps a direct translation of Plouton . Pluto was also identified with the obscure Roman Orcus , like Hades the name of both a god of the underworld and the underworld as a place . The borrowed Greek name Pluto is sometimes used for the ruler of the dead in Latin literature , leading some mythology handbooks to assert misleadingly that Pluto was the Roman counterpart of Hades . Pluto ( Pluton in French and German , Plutone in Italian ) becomes the most common name for the classical ruler of the underworld in subsequent Western literature and other art forms .

                                "} {"_id": "5c54db0c89fbde0e727ac7b91aa366a529cf90ae12fb4b7dac3dad7759d34559", "text": "
                                Rob Dyrdek 's Fantasy Factory
                                Genre Reality
                                Starring
                                • Rob Dyrdek
                                • Chanel West Coast
                                • Chris `` Drama '' Pfaff
                                • Christopher `` Big Black '' Boykin
                                • Scott `` Big Cat '' Pfaff
                                • Sterling `` Steelo '' Brim
                                Theme music composer Steel Panther
                                Opening theme `` Fantasy ''
                                Country of origin United States
                                Original language ( s ) English
                                No. of seasons 7
                                No. of episodes 73 ( 3 specials ) ( list of episodes )
                                Production
                                Executive producer ( s )
                                • Christian Duguay
                                • Jeff Tremaine
                                • Kristina Edwards
                                • Lauren Dolgen
                                • Michelle Klepper
                                • Rob Dyrdek
                                • Sara Cohen
                                • Sara Lager
                                • Shane Nickerson
                                • Michael Jack Tonkin
                                Running time 22 to 24 minutes
                                Production company ( s ) Dickhouse Productions ( 2009 - 14 ) Gorilla Flicks ( 2015 )
                                Distributor Passion Distribution
                                Release
                                Original network MTV
                                Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) 1080i ( HDTV )
                                Original release February 8 , 2009 ( 2009 - 02 - 08 ) -- March 5 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 05 )
                                Chronology
                                Preceded by Rob & Big
                                External links
                                Website
                                "} {"_id": "61d0b5da5ddac83c96de7fbdad2edc9933f46289ecfc0091de58bbe017da9c01", "text": "

                                On June 27 , 2003 , the U.S. Federal Trade Commission ( FTC ) opened the National Do Not Call Registry in order to comply with the Do - Not - Call Implementation Act of 2003 ( Pub. L. 108 -- 10 , was H.R. 395 , and codified at 15 U.S.C. \u00a7 6101 et . seq . ) , sponsored by Representatives Billy Tauzin and John Dingell and signed into law by President George W. Bush on March 11 , 2003 . The law established the FTC 's National Do Not Call Registry in order to facilitate compliance with the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 .

                                "} {"_id": "237ddd00ce595bd03be44ff8a93da4cb855827f45759096d7257bba4c7dda245", "text": "
                                • \u25ba Algeria \u200e ( 14 C , 6 P )
                                • \u25ba Angola \u200e ( 14 C , 4 P )
                                "} {"_id": "8bf7394ef1c57beebd6017d2ca6c68241e9fba2034a1b88cd12d60cc6491bc1a", "text": "

                                The War Powers Resolution ( also known as the War Powers Resolution of 1973 or the War Powers Act ) ( 50 U.S.C. 1541 -- 1548 ) is a federal law intended to check the president 's power to commit the United States to an armed conflict without the consent of the U.S. Congress . The Resolution was adopted in the form of a United States Congress joint resolution . It provides that the U.S. President can send U.S. Armed Forces into action abroad only by declaration of war by Congress , `` statutory authorization , '' or in case of `` a national emergency created by attack upon the United States , its territories or possessions , or its armed forces . ''

                                "} {"_id": "e3e9ce1008dde46f3a165d87203d2aa1f93445dce51f520debb2ca537875e5eb", "text": "
                                Season Coach Team Record
                                2017 Sean McVay Los Angeles Rams 11 - 5
                                2016 Jason Garrett Dallas Cowboys 13 - 3
                                2015 Ron Rivera ( 2 ) Carolina Panthers 15 - 1
                                2014 Bruce Arians ( 2 ) Arizona Cardinals 11 - 5
                                2013 Ron Rivera Carolina Panthers 12 - 4
                                2012 Bruce Arians * Indianapolis Colts 11 - 5
                                2011 Jim Harbaugh San Francisco 49ers 13 - 3
                                Bill Belichick ( 3 ) New England Patriots 14 - 2
                                2009 Marvin Lewis Cincinnati Bengals 10 - 6
                                2008 Mike Smith Atlanta Falcons 11 - 5
                                2007 Bill Belichick ( 2 ) New England Patriots 16 - 0
                                2006 Sean Payton New Orleans Saints 10 - 6
                                2005 Lovie Smith Chicago Bears 11 - 5
                                Marty Schottenheimer San Diego Chargers 12 - 4
                                2003 Bill Belichick New England Patriots 14 - 2
                                2002 Andy Reid Philadelphia Eagles 12 - 4
                                2001 Dick Jauron Chicago Bears 13 - 3
                                2000 Jim Haslett New Orleans Saints 10 - 6
                                1999 Dick Vermeil St. Louis Rams 13 - 3
                                1998 Dan Reeves ( 2 ) Atlanta Falcons 14 - 2
                                1997 Jim Fassel New York Giants 10 - 5 - 1
                                Dom Capers Carolina Panthers 12 - 4
                                1995 Ray Rhodes Philadelphia Eagles 10 - 6
                                1994 Bill Parcells ( 2 ) New England Patriots 10 - 6
                                1993 Dan Reeves New York Giants 11 - 5
                                1992 Bill Cowher Pittsburgh Steelers 11 - 5
                                1991 Wayne Fontes Detroit Lions 12 - 4
                                1990 Jimmy Johnson Dallas Cowboys 7 - 9
                                1989 Lindy Infante Green Bay Packers 10 - 6
                                1988 Mike Ditka ( 2 ) Chicago Bears 12 - 4
                                Jim Mora New Orleans Saints 12 - 3
                                1986 Bill Parcells New York Giants 14 - 2
                                1985 Mike Ditka Chicago Bears 15 - 1
                                1984 Chuck Knox ( 3 ) Seattle Seahawks 12 - 4
                                Joe Gibbs ( 2 ) Washington Redskins 14 - 2
                                1982 Joe Gibbs Washington Redskins 8 - 1
                                1981 Bill Walsh San Francisco 49ers 13 - 3
                                1980 Chuck Knox ( 2 ) Buffalo Bills 11 - 5
                                1979 Jack Pardee Washington Redskins 10 - 6
                                1978 Jack Patera Seattle Seahawks 9 - 7
                                1977 Red Miller Denver Broncos 12 - 2
                                1976"} {"_id": "fd0cd580527bc0837b839fccad5f1ca2cff1981a1a04b79c474ec1b2abb922d4", "text": "

                                Dynamin is part of the `` dynamin superfamily , '' which includes classical dynamins , dynamin - like proteins , Mx proteins , OPA , mitofusins , and GBPs . Dynamin itself is a 96 kDa enzyme , and was first isolated when researchers were attempting to isolate new microtubule - based motors from the bovine brain . Dynamin has been extensively studied in the context of clathrin - coated vesicle budding from the cell membrane .

                                "} {"_id": "79381b856cd97664391c91b73736890003c0c639377779e26d15e761421e533f", "text": "
                                A Nightmare on Elm Street
                                Theatrical release poster
                                Directed by Wes Craven
                                Produced by Robert Shaye
                                Written by Wes Craven
                                Starring
                                • John Saxon
                                • Ronee Blakley
                                • Heather Langenkamp
                                • Amanda Wyss
                                • Nick Corri
                                • Johnny Depp
                                • Robert Englund
                                Music by Charles Bernstein
                                Cinematography Jacques Haitkin
                                Edited by
                                • Patrick McMahon
                                • Rick Shaine
                                Production companies
                                • New Line Cinema
                                • Media Home Entertainment
                                • Smart Egg Pictures
                                Distributed by New Line Cinema
                                Release date
                                • November 9 , 1984 ( 1984 - 11 - 09 )
                                Running time 91 minutes
                                Country United States
                                Language English
                                Budget $1.8 million
                                Box office $25.5 million ( US )
                                "} {"_id": "51ceea29630db916d0f7f1e0cfbd39b9ddaefa2ed5fd54779797e761f1cf7153", "text": "

                                Eyjafjallaj\u00f6kull ( Icelandic pronunciation ( \u02c8e\u026aja\u02ccfjatla\u02ccj\u0153\u02d0k\u028ftl\u0325 ) ( listen ) ) , ( English pronunciation : ei - ya - fyat - LA - yer - kitle ) , English Island Mountain Glacier , is one of the smaller ice caps of Iceland , north of Sk\u00f3gar and west of M\u00fdrdalsj\u00f6kull . The ice cap covers the caldera of a volcano with a summit elevation of 1,651 metres ( 5,417 ft ) . The volcano has erupted relatively frequently since the last glacial period , most recently in 2010 .

                                "} {"_id": "3eaf36522b0ef5b0a5442dbbce3dc34d11b4c170276594835cd51a93a930f685", "text": "

                                As of April 9 , 2018 , 51 episodes of Legends of Tomorrow have aired , concluding the third season . On April 2 , 2018 , The CW renewed the series for a fourth season .

                                "} {"_id": "ed6e84a1385004c824a954813b1a369dc6028c3e920820cc742d1370b163870e", "text": "

                                The Apennines or Apennine Mountains ( / \u02c8\u00e6p\u0259na\u026an / ; Greek : \u1f08\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u1f44\u03c1\u03b7 ; Latin : Appenninus or Apenninus Mons -- a singular used in the plural ; Italian : Appennini ( appen\u02c8ni\u02d0ni ) ) are a mountain range consisting of parallel smaller chains extending c. 1,200 km ( 750 mi ) along the length of peninsular Italy . In the northwest they join with the Ligurian Alps at Altare . In the southwest they end at Reggio di Calabria , the coastal city at the tip of the peninsula . Since the year 2000 the Environment Ministry of Italy , following the recommendations of the Apennines Park of Europe Project , has been defining the Apennines System to include the mountains of north Sicily , for a total distance of 1,500 kilometres ( 930 mi ) . The system forms an arc enclosing the east side of the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian Seas .

                                "} {"_id": "b440d2d726f2ee42c2e63249d96c74a602e2c5ebae416ab63bbf35bfc7bfe96b", "text": "

                                A prime meridian is a meridian ( a line of longitude ) in a geographical coordinate system at which longitude is defined to be 0 \u00b0 . Together , a prime meridian and its antimeridian ( the 180th meridian in a 360 \u00b0 - system ) form a great circle . This great circle divides the sphere , e.g. , the Earth , into two hemispheres . If one uses directions of East and West from a defined prime meridian , then they can be called Eastern Hemisphere and Western Hemisphere .

                                "} {"_id": "41bbaa71d988cad32673e17ab450b982da00543166d0bb42d472d68d5063250d", "text": "

                                Langdon was more frequently seen on the small screen in guest spot roles such as Kitty Marsh during the NBC portion ( 1959 -- 1961 ) of Bachelor Father . The next year , she appeared twice on Rod Cameron 's syndicated crime drama COronado 9 . In 1961 she made her first of three appearances on Perry Mason as Rowena Leach in `` The Case of the Crying Comedian '' . In 1962 , she appeared as nurse Mary Simpson in an episode of CBS 's The Andy Griffith Show . ( Another actress , Julie Adams , also played Nurse Mary on the Griffith Show . ) In another popular situation comedy , Langdon played a scatter - brained defendant on trial in a Dick Van Dyke Show episode called `` One Angry Man . ''

                                "} {"_id": "7920ad1ac58678351ceeddb7fa115b5686f74103790c3b6c384d526f5c3af0a5", "text": "
                              • A footling breech is when one or both of the baby 's feet are born first instead of the pelvis . This is more common in babies born prematurely or before their due date .
                              • "} {"_id": "f3cfbc2a09f8a4171bb04d19134dff111ba3bb2b2574caf388facb489eff23b0", "text": "

                                Scene Four - It is the next morning and Zonia and Reuben are in the yard . Reuben tells Zonia that he has seen the ghost of Seth 's mother earlier that morning and she made him keep his promise to Eugene and release the pigeons . They marvel at the idea that people could come back to life in the form of spirits . Reuben then asks Zonia if he can kiss her on the lips and she agrees . They decide that later in life they will find each other to get married .

                                "} {"_id": "f00310b0f8e842e54659590541769ee7cd7f7e5c5ceb40f8c85e56d5220f0052", "text": " Italian general election , 2018
                                \u2190 2013 4 March 2018 Next \u2192
                                All 630 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 315 ( out of 321 ) seats in the Senate of the Republic
                                Opinion polls
                                Turnout 72.93 %
                                First party Second party Third party
                                Leader Matteo Salvini Luigi Di Maio Matteo Renzi
                                Party League Five Star Movement Democratic Party
                                Alliance Centre - right coalition None Centre - left coalition
                                Leader since 15 December 2013 23 September 2017 7 May 2017
                                Leader 's seat Calabria ( S ) Acerra ( C ) Florence ( S )
                                Seats won 265 C / 137 S 227 C / 112 S 122 C / 60 S
                                Seat change 138 C / 20 S 114 C / 58 S 227 C / 65 S
                                Popular vote 12,164,732 ( C ) 11,340,602 ( S ) 10,743,566 ( C ) 9,745,068 ( S ) 7,512,243 ( C ) 6,960,318 ( S )
                                Percentage 37.0 % ( C ) 37.5 % ( S ) 32.7 % ( C ) 32.2 % ( S ) 22.9 % ( C ) 23.0 % ( S )
                                Election results maps for the Chamber of Deputies ( on the left ) and for the Senate of the Republic ( on the right ) . The colors identify the coalition which received the most votes in each electoral constituency . Blue the Centre - right coalition , Yellow the Five Star Movement , Red denotes Centre - left coalition , Light Blue the Aosta Valley regional coalition , and Grey is the South Tyrol regional coalition .
                                Prime Minister before election

                                Paolo Gentiloni Democratic Party

                                Elected Prime Minister

                                TBD

                                "} {"_id": "c0463dd835ce88f13cad7cdb26e8169ecb293d5a05faeebf81fd612bc294fa1e", "text": "
                                No . Title Air date Rating / share ( 18 -- 49 ) Viewers ( millions ) DVR ( 18 -- 49 ) DVR viewers ( millions ) Total ( 18 -- 49 ) Total viewers ( millions )
                                `` Aruba - Con '' October 10 , 2017 0.6 / 3 1.71 0.4 1.14 1.0 2.85
                                `` Freakshow '' October 17 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.58 0.4 0.97 0.9 2.55
                                `` Zari '' October 24 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.43 0.4 0.95 0.9 2.38
                                `` Phone Home '' October 31 , 2017 0.4 / 2 1.38 0.5 1.04 0.9 2.42
                                5 `` Return of the Mack '' November 7 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.52 0.4 1.02 0.9 2.54
                                6 `` Helen Hunt '' November 14 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.53 0.5 1.06 1.0 2.59
                                7 `` Welcome to the Jungle '' November 21 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.49 0.4 1.08 0.9 2.57
                                8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 4 '' November 28 , 2017 0.9 / 4 2.80 0.8 1.82 1.7 4.62
                                9 `` Beebo the God of War '' December 5 , 2017 0.6 / 2 1.61 N / A 0.99 N / A 2.61
                                10 `` Daddy Darhkest '' February 12 , 2018 0.5 / 2 1.51 N / A N / A N / A N / A
                                11 `` Here I Go Again '' February 19 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.40 N / A N / A N / A N / A
                                12 `` The Curse of the Earth Totem '' February 26 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.51 N / A N / A N / A N / A
                                13 `` No Country for Old Dads '' March 5 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.19 N / A 0.86 N / A 2.05
                                14 `` Amazing Grace '' March 12 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.26 0.3 0.78 0.7 2.03
                                15 `` Necromancing the Stone '' March 19 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.25 0.3 0.85 0.7 2.10
                                16 `` I , Ava '' March 26 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.28 N / A 0.77 N / A 2.04
                                17 `` Guest Starring John Noble '' April 2 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.23 0.3 0.80 0.7 2.04
                                18 `` The Good , the Bad , and the Cuddly '' April 9 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.41 0.3 0.74 0.7 2.16
                                "} {"_id": "e4f4a8d0f31f46fef500fa885c50bc9a6bcd6ce07f451d4028e8d11788ea94c0", "text": "

                                The television series also took place in a fictionalized version of Sparta , Mississippi . While there is a real Sparta , the version of Sparta shown on television is very different from the real town . For example , the TV Sparta is situated along Interstate 20 , while the real town is nowhere near any interstate . During the first season , Hammond , Louisiana was the site of the show 's production . In the second season , the show was moved to Georgia , to an area east of Atlanta and it remained there for the rest of its run . The principal area of Sparta was in fact downtown Covington , Georgia . Rural scenes were filmed in a wide surrounding area , in the Georgia counties of Newton ( where Covington is located ) , Rockdale , Walton , Morgan , and Jasper . Decatur in Dekalb County was used as a stand - in for an episode as the Mississippi Capital city of Jackson , and Atlanta itself was used in one episode , in which Bubba worked on a case there . In fact , during the series ' run , many of the cast members had homes in the area and were often spotted in local restaurants and retail stores . The cast members would also go around to local schools to speak to students .

                                "} {"_id": "e2e3a5d2b1a241653d5d9cca162baa9d0f4bc48719b8cd68ec5c78cef943adf1", "text": "

                                The Orinoco River is one of the longest rivers in South America at 2,140 kilometres ( 1,330 mi ) . Its drainage basin , sometimes known as the Orinoquia , covers 880,000 square kilometres ( 340,000 sq mi ) , with 76.3 percent of it in Venezuela and the remainder in Colombia . It is the fourth largest river in the world by discharge volume of water . The Orinoco River and its tributaries are the major transportation system for eastern and interior Venezuela and the llanos of Colombia . The Orinoco River is extremely diverse , and hosts a wide variety of flora and fauna .

                                "} {"_id": "11c608cd23525f9c360121f9d79de6a45a2d791cd2973271466b492b8085c04f", "text": "

                                Dynamin is a GTPase responsible for endocytosis in the eukaryotic cell . Dynamins are principally involved in the scission of newly formed vesicles from the membrane of one cellular compartment and their targeting to , and fusion with , another compartment , both at the cell surface ( particularly caveolae internalization ) as well as at the Golgi apparatus . Dynamin also plays a role in many processes including division of organelles , cytokinesis and microbial pathogen resistance .

                                "} {"_id": "6cd8e4cd6d730db8adfeed25709169a3c1b85b7d0e232c9329fb3292603a48af", "text": "

                                The multiplication sign , also known as the times sign or the dimension sign is the symbol \u00d7 . While similar to the lowercase letter x , the form is properly a rotationally symmetric saltire .

                                "} {"_id": "2cd2bf4d2d9823df0dca7ec42e98e8fcfbd93f73505b9a7a3483f7d329065b7b", "text": "

                                Organisms in the domains of Archaea and Bacteria reproduce with binary fission . This form of asexual reproduction and cell division is also used by some organelles within eukaryotic organisms ( e.g. , mitochondria ) . Binary fission results in the reproduction of a living prokaryotic cell ( or organelle ) by dividing the cell into two parts , each with the potential to grow to the size of the original .

                                "} {"_id": "80c78add8d3237667d3eb624fd4779684d89d6c2f293522f7afce477082888ec", "text": "

                                The Xterra was discontinued in the U.S. after the 2015 model year . Poor fuel economy , declining sales , and mandated upgrades to safety and emissions were cited as reasons .

                                "} {"_id": "662cec8a114bc543bdf639c4918cec01f05cde34963414f94424fe12fb8800fb", "text": "
                                Orinoco River
                                R\u00edo Orinoco
                                Countries Colombia , Venezuela
                                Region South America
                                Source
                                - location Cerro Delgado - Chalbaud , Parima Mountains , Venezuela
                                - elevation 1,047 m ( 3,435 ft )
                                - coordinates 02 \u00b0 19 \u2032 05 '' N 63 \u00b0 21 \u2032 42 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 2.31806 \u00b0 N 63.36167 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 2.31806 ; - 63.36167
                                Mouth Delta Amacuro
                                - location Atlantic Ocean , Venezuela
                                - elevation 0 m ( 0 ft )
                                - coordinates 8 \u00b0 37 \u2032 N 62 \u00b0 15 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 8.617 \u00b0 N 62.250 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 8.617 ; - 62.250 Coordinates : 8 \u00b0 37 \u2032 N 62 \u00b0 15 \u2032 W \ufeff / \ufeff 8.617 \u00b0 N 62.250 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 8.617 ; - 62.250
                                Length 2,140 km ( 1,330 mi )
                                Basin 880,000 km ( 339,770 sq mi )
                                Discharge
                                - average 37,000 m / s ( 1,306,643 cu ft / s )
                                - max 54,000 m / s ( 1,906,992 cu ft / s )
                                - min 21,000 m / s ( 741,608 cu ft / s )
                                Orinoco 's watershed
                                "} {"_id": "74b6ff275caf1fdfe95e30ebeff99cf8bab2f6f006b4f124b92a07a513cebd30", "text": "

                                Historically , computer language syntax was restricted to the ASCII character set ; in the absence of the \u00d7 character , U + 002A * Asterisk became the de facto standard notation of the multiplication operator in computing . This selection is still reflected in the standard numeric keypad , where the arithmetic operations of addition , subtraction , multiplication , and division are represented by the + , - , * , and / keys , respectively .

                                "} {"_id": "cd6a6833c97d986c6ef926e98299c5df90bc02df81c0696cc43f3ea12293fb77", "text": "
                                Eyjafjallaj\u00f6kull
                                Gu\u00f0nasteinn H\u00e1mundur
                                G\u00edgj\u00f6kull , Eyjafjallaj\u00f6kull 's largest outlet glacier covered in volcanic ash
                                Highest point
                                Elevation 1,651 m ( 5,417 ft )
                                Coordinates 63 \u00b0 37 \u2032 12 '' N 19 \u00b0 36 \u2032 48 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 63.62000 \u00b0 N 19.61333 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 63.62000 ; - 19.61333 Coordinates : 63 \u00b0 37 \u2032 12 '' N 19 \u00b0 36 \u2032 48 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 63.62000 \u00b0 N 19.61333 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 63.62000 ; - 19.61333
                                Naming
                                Pronunciation Icelandic pronunciation : \u200b ( \u02c8e\u026aja\u02ccfjatla\u02ccj\u0153\u02d0k\u028ftl\u0325 )
                                Geography
                                Eyjafjallaj\u00f6kull Iceland
                                Location Su\u00f0urland , Iceland
                                Parent range ?
                                Geology
                                Mountain type Stratovolcano
                                Volcanic arc / belt East Volcanic Zone
                                Last eruption March to June 2010
                                "} {"_id": "1ca9f909fb159165f3de560522c907a9051251d1a15ecc133a3db22fe9555ed0", "text": "

                                Disha Vakani ( born 17 August 1978 ) is an Indian film and television actress . She made her career as a stage actress in Gujarati plays like Kamal Patel v / s Dhamal Patel and Lali Lila . She has appeared in supporting roles in films like Devdas ( 2002 ) and Jodha Akbar ( 2008 ) . She plays lead role of Daya Jethalal Gada in SAB TV 's comedy show Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah since 2008 .

                                "} {"_id": "e790703c6d1f47335da7eeba7857910c42394a8ac129aeab01f219ba0f3c6efc", "text": "

                                `` It 's the End of the World as We Know It ( And I Feel Fine ) '' is a song by American rock band R.E.M. , which first appeared on their 1987 album Document . It was released as a single in November 1987 , reaching No. 69 in the US Billboard Hot 100 and later reaching No. 39 on the UK Singles Chart on its re-release in December 1991 .

                                "} {"_id": "bc709c3f5eecb1fee9771235fa9a8a635854bead771632ae61f6ef00f4ce7b3b", "text": "

                                Of Mice and Men is a novella written by author John Steinbeck . Published in 1937 , it tells the story of George Milton and Lennie Small , two displaced migrant ranch workers , who move from place to place in California in search of new job opportunities during the Great Depression in the United States .

                                "} {"_id": "cf3ef67053b0a449b3a9d3ae58ea93158436d7aba3aff4843322f894fd590d0f", "text": "

                                After Burgess 's death , the PreCrime system is shut down . All the prisoners are unconditionally pardoned and released , although they are kept under occasional surveillance . Anderton and Lara are soon to have a new child together . The Precogs are sent to an undisclosed location to live their lives in peace .

                                "} {"_id": "422a3b84b290be17f6a3e43894840aab099905b2fce80125c355c57ec6e89e30", "text": "

                                The Government of India has initiated the process to constitute the 7th Central Pay Commission along with finalisation of its Terms of Reference , the composition and the possible timeframe for submission of its Report . On 25 September 2013 then Finance Minister P Chidambaram announced that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has approved the constitution of the 7th Pay Commission . Its recommendations are likely to be implemented with effect from 1 January 2016 . Justice A.K Mathur will be heading the Seventh Pay Commission , announcement of which was done on 4 February 2014 . On 29 June 2016 , Government accepted the recommendation of 7th Pay Commission Report with meager increase in salary of 14 % after six month of intense evaluation and successive discussions . The Finance Minister of India claimed it historical increase of salaries due to little knowledge of Sixth Pay Commission .

                                "} {"_id": "7cd0981bf36e4620c74cc606d11d21d9eda077bf04be8ad31445700a55a22661", "text": "

                                In August 2015 , Nissan announced that the Xterra would cease production and the last Xterra would be sold in the fall of 2015 . Nissan has no plans for a replacement or successor .

                                "} {"_id": "3ed69393d83cdfae6fcf73c553ecbd0cc27ae5d5c66f71e0c47e4c75eca4c500", "text": "

                                The sciatic nerve ( / sa\u026a\u02c8\u00e6t\u026ak / ; also called ischiadic nerve , ischiatic nerve , `` butt nerve '' ) is a large nerve in humans and other animals . It begins in the lower back and runs through the buttock and down the lower limb . It is the longest and widest single nerve in the human body , going from the top of the leg to the foot on the posterior aspect . The sciatic nerve provides the connection to the nervous system for nearly the whole of the skin of the leg , the muscles of the back of the thigh , and those of the leg and foot . It is derived from spinal nerves L4 to S3 . It contains fibers from both the anterior and posterior divisions of the lumbosacral plexus .

                                "} {"_id": "ae274d2ee67be065a51b2655806eafa3694eda4ee64e8908918ad5d43e59d313", "text": "

                                An appellate court is a court that hears cases on appeal from another court . Depending on the particular legal rules that apply to each circumstance , a party to a court case who is unhappy with the result might be able to challenge that result in an appellate court on specific grounds . These grounds typically could include errors of law , fact , procedure or due process . In different jurisdictions , appellate courts are also called appeals courts , courts of appeals , superior courts , or supreme courts .

                                "} {"_id": "0706e41fbca39247ba06ce137937cb6b0ce817535144fe388fbc7ddd5f8f9769", "text": "

                                This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of December 2017 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 230 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 132 million followers . Eight accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .

                                "} {"_id": "a8527522f08cb444402d276871baf74890eb3e3ec167273778f2f1eadd8d8181", "text": "

                                The location of the small , uncharted island in the last shot of the film is Butter Island off North Haven , Maine in the Penobscot Bay .

                                "} {"_id": "b54ab468092e3a73a3188ae08a02e2224100649efcb74adc5680fcc462bacece", "text": "

                                VAT is levied on most goods and services provided by registered businesses in the UK and some goods and services imported from outside the European Union . There are complex regulations for goods and services imported from within the EU . The default VAT rate is the standard rate , 20 % since 4 January 2011 . Some goods and services are subject to VAT at a reduced rate of 5 % ( such as domestic fuel ) or 0 % ( such as most food and children 's clothing ) . Others are exempt from VAT or outside the system altogether .

                                "} {"_id": "563e5af292bbb1b3446835a359afec12cd4056bf882fd9a8fc5a669b55ac3649", "text": "

                                Florida 's Natural Growers is an agricultural cooperative based in Lake Wales , Florida . It is currently owned by over 1,100 grower members .

                                "} {"_id": "6883b45d0b22df2e73db1bdf7ca3a89048cbfb18b2c9ddc9a7e471a4dba3ca88", "text": "

                                In the run up to the 2010 general election there were reports that the Conservatives would raise VAT if they gained power . The party denied the reports . Following the election in May 2010 , the Conservatives formed a coalition government with the Liberal Democrats . In the 2010 budget , described by PM David Cameron as an `` emergency budget '' , Chancellor George Osborne announced that the standard rate of VAT would increase from 17.5 % to 20 % with effect from 4 January 2011 .

                                "} {"_id": "5b307a238c67a46d9eb96b3972b82b61a1bb60eeeb3865eaa28f32d10295feb7", "text": "

                                Chandan Shetty emerged as the winner of this season on 28. January. 2018 with Karthik being the runner up . Other finalists Niveditha , Diwakar , Shruti were eliminated

                                "} {"_id": "15196c67658d057a7eccb8a995be40d53206fbdde0c0e1631df4f2b0da2a99fa", "text": "
                                Name Portrait Arms Birth Marriages Death Claim Ref .
                                Edward VII Albert Edward 22 January 1901 -- 6 May 1910 ( 9 years , 105 days ) 9 November 1841 Buckingham Palace Son of Victoria and Albert of Saxe - Coburg - Gotha Alexandra of Denmark St George 's Chapel 10 March 1863 6 children 6 May 1910 Buckingham Palace Aged 68 Son of Victoria
                                George V George Frederick Ernest Albert 6 May 1910 -- 20 January 1936 ( 25 years , 260 days ) 3 June 1865 Marlborough House Son of Edward VII and Alexandra of Denmark Mary of Teck St James 's Palace 6 July 1893 6 children 20 January 1936 Sandringham House Aged 70 Son of Edward VII
                                Edward VIII Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David 20 January 1936 -- 11 December 1936 ( Abdicated after 326 days ) 23 June 1894 White Lodge Son of George V and Mary of Teck Wallis Simpson Ch\u00e2teau de Cand\u00e9 3 June 1937 No children 28 May 1972 Neuilly - sur - Seine Aged 77 Son of George V
                                George VI Albert Frederick Arthur George 11 December 1936 -- 6 February 1952 ( 15 years , 58 days ) 14 December 1895 Sandringham House Son of George V and Mary of Teck Elizabeth Bowes - Lyon Westminster Abbey 26 April 1923 2 daughters 6 February 1952 Sandringham House Aged 56
                                Elizabeth II Elizabeth Alexandra Mary 6 February 1952 -- Present ( 66 years , 77 days ) 21 April 1926 Mayfair Daughter of George VI and Elizabeth Bowes - Lyon Philip of Greece and Denmark Westminster Abbey 20 November 1947 4 children Living Age 92 Daughter of George VI
                                "} {"_id": "fda3df5ecbb04543f66d0695a27ace4902ca5f018e6883b13ae60cb956423328", "text": "

                                The company 's primary marketing strategy is to differentiate itself from main competitors Simply Orange , Minute Maid and Tropicana . It does this by emphasizing its cooperative organization ( `` we own the land , we own the trees , we own the company '' ) . By comparison , Simply Orange and Minute Maid are both owned by Coca - Cola , while Tropicana is owned by PepsiCo . For a long time , it was the only national orange juice maker that used only US - grown fruit ( grown by its cooperative members primarily in Polk County , Florida ) in its products . Nearly all other juice makers use a mix of domestic and imported ( Brazil ) citrus fruit .

                                "} {"_id": "85b49c64b69c763de624666da798c07aa4e031ed27d47cd60bde0702eb897d88", "text": "

                                Tempera ( Italian : ( \u02c8t\u025bmpera ) ) , also known as egg tempera , is a permanent , fast - drying painting medium consisting of colored pigments mixed with a water - soluble binder medium ( usually glutinous material such as egg yolk or some other size ) . Tempera also refers to the paintings done in this medium . Tempera paintings are very long lasting , and examples from the first century AD still exist . Egg tempera was a primary method of painting until after 1500 when it was superseded by the invention of oil painting . A paint consisting of pigment and glue size commonly used in the United States as poster paint is also often referred to as `` tempera paint , '' although the binders and sizes in this paint are different from traditional tempera paint .

                                "} {"_id": "3609f9befcbb5d23f66dadbfc566ae2541bdea3d2dfd4a9811ff5f79d0ba73e5", "text": "
                                # Mall name Location Metro area Retail space Sq . feet / ( m2 ) Stores Anchor Stores / Entertainment Venues Year opened Ownership
                                King of Prussia King of Prussia , Pennsylvania Philadelphia 2,900,000 square feet ( 270,000 m ) 450 Macy 's , Nordstrom , Primark , Dick 's Sporting Goods , Bloomingdale 's , Lord & Taylor , Neiman Marcus 1963 King of Prussia Associates , Simon Property Group
                                Aventura Mall Aventura , Florida Miami 2,700,000 square feet ( 250,000 m ) 300 + Nordstrom , Bloomingdale 's , Macy 's ( 2 Stores ) , JCPenney , AMC Theaters Turnberry Associates , Simon Property Group
                                Mall of America Bloomington , Minnesota Minneapolis 2,500,000 square feet ( 230,000 m ) 500 Macy 's , Sears , Nordstrom ( Rack ) , Best Buy , Forever21 , Marshall 's , Nickelodeon Universe , LEGO World , American Girl , Sea Life Minnesota Aquarium , FlyOver America , JW Marriott , Radisson Blu Triple Five Group
                                South Coast Plaza Costa Mesa , California Los Angeles 2,600,000 square feet ( 240,000 m ) 280 Macy 's ( 3 stores -- Main , Men 's , Home ) , Sears , Nordstrom , Saks Fifth Avenue , Bloomingdale 's 1967 Segerstrom family
                                Del Amo Fashion Center Torrance , California Los Angeles 2,600,000 square feet ( 240,000 m ) 200 + Nordstrom , Macy 's ( 2 stores -- Main and Men , Home , and Furniture ) , JCPenney , Sears , T.J. Maxx , Marshalls , Burlington Coat Factory , JO - ANN Fabric and Craft , AMC Theaters 1961 Simon Property Group
                                6 Destiny USA Syracuse , New York Syracuse 2,450,000 square feet ( 228,000 m ) 250 + Macy 's , JCPenney , Best Buy , Lord & Taylor , H&M , Dave & Buster 's , Off Broadway Shoes , Nordstrom Rack , Saks Off Fifth , DSW Shoe Warehouse , DICK 'S Sporting Goods , Forever 21 , Old Navy , Burlington Coat Factory , At Home , T.J. Maxx , Sears Outlet , Pole Position Raceway , Regal IMAX theater , Regal Cinemas , Destiny USA Hotel 1990 ( expanded in 2012 which added 40 + stores ) The Pyramid Companies
                                7 The Galleria Houston , Texas Houston 2,400,000 square feet ( 220,000 m ) 375 Nordstrom , Macy 's , Neiman Marcus , Saks Fifth Avenue 1970 Simon Property Group , Walton Street Real Estate Funds , Sony Corporation & CalPERS
                                8 Ala Moana Center Honolulu , Hawaii Honolulu 2,400,000 square feet ( 220,000 m ) 330 + Macy 's , Nordstrom , Neiman Marcus , Shirokiya , Bloomingdale 's , Forever 21 , Saks Fifth Avenue Off 5th 1959 General Growth Properties
                                9 Tysons Corner Center McLean , Virginia Washington , D.C. 2,400,000 square feet ( 220,000 m ) 300 Bloomingdale 's , Macy 's , Nordstrom , Lord & Taylor , AMC Theatres , L.L. Bean , Barnes and Noble , American Girl 1968 Macerich
                                10 Roosevelt Field Garden City , New York New York City 2,400,000 square feet ( 220,000 m ) 294 Macy 's , Bloomingdale 's , Nordstrom , JCPenney , Dick 's Sporting Goods , Neiman Marcus , AMC , X Sport Fitness , Capital Grill , Season 's 52 , Grande Lux Caf\u00e9 , Havana Central , Le Pain Quotidien , Game Stop , Hot Topic 1956 Simon Property Group
                                11 Sawgrass Mills"} {"_id": "76aa7729fc5f8a581fb24684d74bd1cc796d37c27dbc5fd51474e376261c2758", "text": "

                                Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos , and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films . The film is a live - action adaptation of Disney 's 1991 animated film of the same name , itself an adaptation of Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont 's eighteenth - century fairy tale . The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans , Kevin Kline , Josh Gad , Ewan McGregor , Stanley Tucci , Audra McDonald , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ian McKellen , and Emma Thompson in supporting roles .

                                "} {"_id": "eb992bd81d94d197180c397ac323092f6ee664fff8d9122c049860fad662eb55", "text": "

                                All the exterior filming was done at Old Tucson Studios in Arizona and in the nearby Saguaro National Park , although in a few later episodes there was some filming in California and ( in season 3 ) in the Coronado National Forest south of Tucson . The interiors were generally filmed at the NBC television studios in Burbank , Los Angeles .

                                "} {"_id": "df02811da432472dfa08507ed266b7049033c7a1867f6068e6682428c21a19dc", "text": "
                              • Renishaw Hall , Derbyshire , England , UK was the setting for Pemberley in the 1980 BBC adaptation of Pride and Prejudice starring Elizabeth Garvie and David Rintoul , adapted from the novel by Fay Weldon .
                              • "} {"_id": "e7e525a74b3766b72831f4d681811a62c0f6119d6f552c5667345bd43fca0c99", "text": "

                                Radiotelegraphy using Morse code was vital during World War II , especially in carrying messages between the warships and the naval bases of the belligerents . Long - range ship - to - ship communication was by radio telegraphy , using encrypted messages because the voice radio systems on ships then were quite limited in both their range and their security . Radiotelegraphy was also extensively used by warplanes , especially by long - range patrol planes that were sent out by those navies to scout for enemy warships , cargo ships , and troop ships .

                                "} {"_id": "6aab7b56dc80a4c18327a5bf29b87a195f0f4de00bd45f93f5f8f1bf068bc89e", "text": "

                                Indian Accounting Standard ( abbreviated as Ind - AS ) is the Accounting standard adopted by companies in India and issued under the supervision and control of Accounting Standards Board ( ASB ) , which was constituted as a body in the year 1977 . ASB is a committee under Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ( ICAI ) which consists of representatives from government department , academicians , other professional bodies viz . ICAI , representatives from ASSOCHAM , CII , FICCI , etc .

                                "} {"_id": "76d9d39dca46c24c492611b6403189a5ce2beeb83d7e1913d62f25e1061670d9", "text": "

                                Tristan Rogers ( born 3 June 1946 ) is an Australian - American actor . He is best known for playing Robert Scorpio on the ABC soap opera General Hospital and for voicing Jake in Walt Disney 's The Rescuers Down Under . He is currently starring as Colin Atkinson on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless .

                                "} {"_id": "5ca1902c89c41e83022a23be173619cae76e3936a6d9316e33ab0817398fc634", "text": "

                                Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , the seventh and final novel in the series , was adapted into two feature - length parts . Part 1 was released in November 2010 , and Part 2 was released in July 2011 .

                                "} {"_id": "302aecdb486dd9fd4336d2fa053c66ecfad3a48a6f04426f4afc10f75f6c16a8", "text": "

                                Of the companies amalgamated to form CTR , the most technologically significant was The Tabulating Machine Company , founded by Herman Hollerith , and specialized in the development of punched card data processing equipment . Hollerith 's series of patents on tabulating machine technology , first applied for in 1884 , drew on his work at the U.S. Census Bureau from 1879 -- 82 . Hollerith was initially trying to reduce the time and complexity needed to tabulate the 1890 Census . His development of punched cards in 1886 set the industry standard for the next 80 years of tabulating and computing data input .

                                "} {"_id": "3a55b872b40db90218bd9a6d6e2e67e8c717220a7fb9da4729bad61c2aa7a17e", "text": "
                              • Pepsin is the main gastric enzyme . It is produced by the stomach cells called `` chief cells '' in its inactive form pepsinogen , which is a zymogen . Pepsinogen is then activated by the stomach acid into its active form , pepsin . Pepsin breaks down the protein in the food into smaller particles , such as peptide fragments and amino acids . Protein digestion , therefore , first starts in the stomach , unlike carbohydrate and lipids , which start their digestion in the mouth .
                              • "} {"_id": "f1f5777db2713913ad49163067e2ffb1c36e3b8236aa5041d8a8989b47ef0830", "text": "

                                The following 2 pages are in this category , out of 2 total . This list may not reflect recent changes ( learn more ) .

                                "} {"_id": "11b8ceb426a4354c83c611057d2ac69f99509bbd9b4106b87b14818e38dce3d7", "text": "

                                The 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the highest level of college football competition in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) in 2017 . The regular season began on August 26 , 2017 and ended on December 9 , 2017 .

                                "} {"_id": "492cc585152d6cc781cecc4f4ba87316ff13b973ef758a55546ed82a9683a021", "text": "
                                Rank Chg Account name Owner Followers ( millions ) Profession Country
                                1 . @ instagram Instagram 231 Social media platform USA
                                2 . @ selenagomez Selena Gomez 132 Musician and actress
                                3 . @ cristiano Cristiano Ronaldo 119 Footballer POR
                                4 . @ arianagrande Ariana Grande 117 Musician and actress USA
                                5 . @ beyonce Beyonc\u00e9 110 Musician and actress
                                6 . @ kimkardashian Kim Kardashian 106 Reality TV personality
                                7 . @ taylorswift Taylor Swift 106 Musician and actress
                                8 . @ kyliejenner Kylie Jenner 100 Reality TV personality
                                9 . @ therock Dwayne Johnson 99 Actor and professional wrestler
                                10 . @ justinbieber Justin Bieber 96 Musician CAN
                                11 . @ neymarjr Neymar 88 Footballer BRA
                                12 . @ kendalljenner Kendall Jenner 86 Model USA
                                13 . @ leomessi Lionel Messi 86 Footballer ARG
                                14 . @ nickiminaj Nicki Minaj 85 Musician TRI
                                15 . @ natgeo National Geographic 85 Magazine USA
                                16 . @ nike Nike 75 Sportswear multinational corporation
                                17 . @ mileycyrus Miley Cyrus 73 Musician and actress
                                18 . @ jlo Jennifer Lopez 71 Musician and actress
                                19 . @ khloekardashian Khlo\u00e9 Kardashian 71 Reality TV personality
                                20 . @ katyperry Katy Perry 68 Musician
                                21 . @ ddlovato Demi Lovato 65 Musician and actress
                                22 . @ kourtneykardash Kourtney Kardashian 60 Reality TV personality
                                23 . @ badgalriri Rihanna 59 Musician BAR
                                24 . @ victoriassecret Victoria 's Secret 58 Lingerie retailer USA
                                25 . @ kevinhart4real Kevin Hart 56 Comedian
                                As of January 21 , 2018
                                "} {"_id": "39569bb68d1f62be4d01ae36624009ed11249e3a95cdee6ec2875bcad6feda9c", "text": "
                                2017 NCAA Division I FBS season
                                Number of teams 129 + 1 transitional
                                Duration August 26 , 2017 -- December 9 , 2017
                                Preseason AP No. 1 Alabama Crimson Tide
                                Post-season
                                Duration December 16 , 2017 -- January 8 , 2018
                                Bowl games 40
                                AP Poll No. 1 Alabama Crimson Tide
                                Coaches Poll No. 1 Alabama Crimson Tide
                                Heisman Trophy Baker Mayfield , Oklahoma
                                College Football Playoff
                                College Football Playoff National Championship
                                Site Mercedes - Benz Stadium Atlanta , Georgia
                                Winner Alabama Crimson Tide
                                Division I FBS football seasons
                                \u2190 2016 2018 \u2192
                                "} {"_id": "144e77e156863f02213257a69855d54aa850c80b229924f758b51faa2c6313b9", "text": "

                                Set in the fictional kingdom of Ferelden during a period of civil strife , the game puts the player in the role of a warrior , mage , or rogue coming from an elven , human , or dwarven background . The player character is recruited into the Grey Wardens , an ancient order that stands against demonic forces known as `` Darkspawn '' , and is tasked with defeating the Archdemon that commands them and ending their invasion , known as the `` Blight '' . The game is played from a third - person perspective that can be shifted to top - down perspective . Throughout the game , players encounter various companions , who play major roles in the game 's plot and gameplay and accompany the player throughout the game .

                                "} {"_id": "1e37efbf9f6b4f90a0fe7c1116bcd7323b3da74d87c61e61a8492ac959ee5c9c", "text": "

                                In roughly the middle of the square , equidistant between first and third base , and a few feet closer to home plate than to second base , is a low artificial hill called the pitcher 's mound . This is where the pitcher stands when throwing the pitch . Atop the mound is a white rubber slab , called the pitcher 's plate or pitcher 's rubber . It measures 6 inches ( 15 cm ) front - to - back and 2 feet ( 61 cm ) across , the front of which is exactly 60 feet 6 inches ( 18.44 m ) from the rear point of home plate . This peculiar distance was set by the rule makers in 1893 , not due to a clerical or surveying error as popular myth has it , but intentionally ( further details in History section ) .

                                "} {"_id": "b2971eb629dbb01fab2cd21b1c96b4f2c40b7eabc06f589076b2eb006db00afb", "text": "
                                Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
                                Axl Rose 1985 -- present
                                • vocals
                                • piano
                                • keyboards
                                • synthesizers
                                • percussion
                                all Guns N ' Roses releases
                                Duff McKagan
                                • 1985 -- 1997
                                • 2016 -- present
                                • bass
                                • backing vocals
                                • all Guns N ' Roses releases from Live ? ! * @ Like a Suicide ( 1986 ) to Sympathy For The Devil ( 1994 )
                                • Live Era ' 87 -- ' 93 ( 1999 )
                                Slash
                                • 1985 -- 1996
                                • 2016 -- present
                                lead and rhythm guitar
                                Dizzy Reed 1990 -- present
                                • keyboards
                                • synthesizers
                                • piano
                                • backing vocals
                                • percussion
                                all Guns N ' Roses releases from Civil War ( 1990 ) and Knockin ' On Heavens Door ( Days of Thunder version ) ( 1990 ) to present
                                Richard Fortus 2002 -- present
                                • rhythm and lead guitar
                                • backing vocals
                                • Chinese Democracy ( 2008 )
                                • Appetite for Democracy 3D ( 2014 )
                                Frank Ferrer 2006 -- present
                                • drums
                                • percussion
                                Melissa Reese 2016 -- present
                                • keyboards
                                • synthesizers
                                • backing vocals
                                • percussion
                                • sub-bass
                                • programming
                                none
                                "} {"_id": "587c1083fc34ef62b2647c9f3b3174eefde14da3c0ab1c4727a3b50f85a35575", "text": "

                                The King 's Chamber is entirely faced with granite . Above the roof , which is formed of nine slabs of stone weighing in total about 400 tons , are five compartments known as Relieving Chambers . The first four , like the King 's Chamber , have flat roofs formed by the floor of the chamber above , but the final chamber has a pointed roof . Vyse suspected the presence of upper chambers when he found that he could push a long reed through a crack in the ceiling of the first chamber . From lower to upper , the chambers are known as `` Davison 's Chamber '' , `` Wellington 's Chamber '' , `` Nelson 's Chamber '' , `` Lady Arbuthnot 's Chamber '' , and `` Campbell 's Chamber '' . It is believed that the compartments were intended to safeguard the King 's Chamber from the possibility of a roof collapsing under the weight of stone above the Chamber . As the chambers were not intended to be seen , they were not finished in any way and a few of the stones still retain masons ' marks painted on them . One of the stones in Campbell 's Chamber bears a mark , apparently the name of a work gang .

                                "} {"_id": "ac6b26955a8b9cd2fff5d42d7147d37f02dbd3d01a2e73b8e47846a4ea840e01", "text": "

                                The Electronic Fund Transfer Act was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1978 and signed by President Jimmy Carter , to establish the rights and liabilities of consumers as well as the responsibilities of all participants in electronic funds transfer activities .

                                "} {"_id": "96a5c9f3c24666eff539be4be569819953e3e4676876c03e36f3431519cd6157", "text": "

                                The Rutherford model is a model of the atom devised by Ernest Rutherford . Rutherford directed the famous Geiger -- Marsden experiment in 1909 which suggested , upon Rutherford 's 1911 analysis , that J.J. Thomson 's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect . Rutherford 's new model for the atom , based on the experimental results , contained the new features of a relatively high central charge concentrated into a very small volume in comparison to the rest of the atom and with this central volume also containing the bulk of the atomic mass of the atom . This region would be known as the `` nucleus '' of the atom .

                                "} {"_id": "f47dbf9e799579c7959a38766e3458ab67ac90002d9d57f9f32535d419327160", "text": "
                                Series Celebrity Age Notability Status
                                Jack Dee 38 Comedian 1st -- Winner
                                Claire Sweeney 29 Actress 2nd -- Runner - up
                                Keith Duffy 26 Singer and actor 3rd -- Third place
                                Anthea Turner 40 Presenter 4th -- Evicted
                                Vanessa Feltz 39 Broadcaster and journalist 5th -- Evicted
                                Chris Eubank 35 Boxer 6th -- Evicted
                                Mark Owen 30 Singer 1st -- Winner
                                Les Dennis 48 Presenter and comedian 2nd -- Runner - up
                                Melinda Messenger 31 Glamour model and presenter 3rd -- Third place
                                Sue Perkins 33 Comedian and presenter 4th -- Evicted
                                Anne Diamond 48 Journalist and presenter 5th -- Evicted
                                Goldie 37 Musician , DJ and actor 6th -- Evicted
                                Bez 40 Dancer and percussionist 1st -- Winner
                                Kenzie 19 Rapper 2nd -- Runner - up
                                Brigitte Nielsen 41 Actress and model 3rd -- Third place
                                Jeremy Edwards 33 Actor 4th -- Evicted
                                Caprice Bourret 33 Model and actress 5th -- Evicted
                                Lisa I'Anson 39 Presenter 6th -- Evicted
                                John McCririck 64 Horse racing pundit 7th -- Evicted
                                Jackie Stallone 83 Mother of Sylvester Stallone 8th -- Evicted
                                Germaine Greer 65 Feminist , academic and journalist 9th -- Walked
                                Chantelle Houghton 22 Non-celebrity 1st -- Winner
                                Michael Barrymore 53 Comedian and presenter 2nd -- Runner - up
                                Maggot 24 Rapper 3rd -- Third place
                                Preston 23 Singer 4th -- Evicted
                                Pete Burns 46 Singer 5th -- Evicted
                                Traci Bingham 37 Actress and model 6th -- Evicted
                                Dennis Rodman 44 Basketball player 7th -- Evicted
                                George Galloway 51 Politician and journalist 8th -- Evicted
                                Rula Lenska 57 Actress 9th -- Evicted
                                Faria Alam 39 Affair with Sven - Goran Eriksson 10th -- Evicted
                                Jodie Marsh 27 Glamour model 11th -- Evicted
                                5 Shilpa Shetty 31 Actress 1st -- Winner
                                5 Jermaine Jackson 52 Jackson family member and singer 2nd -- Runner - up
                                5 Dirk Benedict 61 Actor 3rd -- Third place
                                5 Ian `` H '' Watkins 30 Singer 4th -- Evicted
                                5 Danielle Lloyd 23 Glamour model and Miss Great Britain 5th -- Evicted
                                5 Jack Tweed"} {"_id": "a0bb1da3753c713b6145729dd59974b3fd9bab09227255fa2f891a7faabc2462", "text": "

                                The first Civic was introduced in July 1972 as a two - door model , followed by a three - door hatchback that September . With an 1169 cc transverse engine and front - wheel drive like the British Mini , the car provided good interior space despite overall small dimensions . Initially gaining a reputation for being fuel - efficient , reliable , and environmentally friendly , later iterations have become known for performance and sportiness , especially the Civic Type R , Civic VTi , Civic GTi and Civic SiR / Si .

                                "} {"_id": "9f45e65fdb8160ee7151996d7304d9459546a894f7368c542480cfe7d9e4ba5a", "text": "
                                No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions )
                                265 `` Lost and Found '' Phil Sgriccia Andrew Dabb October 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 12 ) T13. 20551 2.10
                                Lucifer 's son Jack seems unsure of himself and the world . Dean tries to shoot him and he knocks out both Winchesters with a sonic scream , leaving to search for his father . He ends up at a local police station and seems mostly innocent but is unsure of , and unable to control , his power . Sam and Dean follow ; Dean insists on killing him but Sam sees Jack as just a child . While Dean explains what Jack is to a local officer , Jack explains he learned English from his mother and grew up quickly because she told him the world was dangerous ; she also said that Castiel was the father who would protect him . Three angels show up wanting to use Jack 's almost limitless power for themselves . The Winchesters banish two of them and kill the third ; Jack is stabbed in the heart in the process but is unharmed by the blade . Dean agrees to take him to the bunker , but only until they can find a way to kill him . They are on their own with Chuck not answering prayers . They give Castiel and Kelly a hunter 's funeral , also saying goodbye to Crowley and Mary whom they assume Lucifer killed . In the alternate world , Lucifer keeps Mary alive because he needs her for something .
                                266 `` The Rising Son '' Thomas J. Wright Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner October 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 19 ) T13. 20552 1.90
                                On the way back to the bunker , the Winchesters and Jack stop at a hotel and are met by Donatello the prophet . Amara ate his soul , but he has been mentally making the moral choice ever since , and he was drawn to Jack 's power . Jack reads the Bible to learn more about himself and his family . Realizing he 'll need more protection , the Winchesters try to get him warding tattoos , but he reflexively attacks the tattoo artist for hurting him and his body heals the ink away . Dean takes this as proof that Jack will turn evil , while Sam thinks it 's because he lacks control . Meanwhile , the final Prince of Hell , Asmodeus , takes charge of Hell until Lucifer returns , disguising himself as Donatello to trick Jack into freeing the Shedim -- Hell 's darkest creatures -- to be a hero . The brothers and the real Donatello appear , and when Asmodeus hurts them , a flicker of Jack 's power makes him flee . At the bunker , Dean admits to Jack that he will kill him if he turns bad . In the alternate world , Lucifer protects Mary , intending to trade her for Jack when they get home . They meet an alternate version of Michael , who killed his world 's Lucifer . Michael is the stronger of the two , and keeps this Lucifer alive because he needs him for something .
                                267 `` Patience '' Robert Singer Robert Berens October 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) T13. 20553 1.93
                                Missouri Mosley ( from Season 1 's `` Home '' ) calls the Winchesters because a wraith with a taste for psychics is about to go after her family . Dean and Jody go to protect her son James and granddaughter Patience , who is unaware she has inherited Missouri 's gift . The wraith reappears and kills Missouri , as she knew it would . James reveals he cut his mother out of his life many years ago , as he grew up fearing she would get killed and also because he could n't forgive her after his wife Tess died after becoming sick despite Missouri saying she would be fine . The wraith attacks Patience at school and later kidnaps her from"} {"_id": "edcb9926b8d741ef1be27b3337697afe9d79020e5d52b655935cef10f14016c3", "text": "

                                The Fall of the Western Roman Empire ( also called Fall of the Roman Empire or Fall of Rome ) was the process of decline in the Western Roman Empire in which it failed to enforce its rule , and its vast territory was divided into several successor polities . The Roman Empire lost the strengths that had allowed it to exercise effective control ; modern historians mention factors including the effectiveness and numbers of the army , the health and numbers of the Roman population , the strength of the economy , the competence of the Emperor , the religious changes of the period , and the efficiency of the civil administration . Increasing pressure from barbarians outside Roman culture also contributed greatly to the collapse . The reasons for the collapse are major subjects of the historiography of the ancient world and they inform much modern discourse on state failure .

                                "} {"_id": "03c89a94e6332ba2678792263ddc0c94acb220419db4f8185443a93cd44b8b03", "text": "

                                `` Because I could not stop for Death '' is a lyrical poem by Emily Dickinson first published posthumously in Poems : Series 1 in 1890 . The persona of Dickinson 's poem meets personified Death . Death is a gentleman caller who takes a leisurely carriage ride with the speaker to her grave . According to Thomas H. Johnson 's variorum edition of 1955 the number of this poem is 712 .

                                "} {"_id": "941c214f422bb7964c049af94f927a051b1f8acca09b11383ddf236924cfbcf3", "text": "
                                1. Teams finishing 6 - 6 with one win against a team from the lower Football Championship Subdivision ( FCS ) , regardless of whether that FCS school meets NCAA scholarship requirements . Until now , an FCS win counted only if that opponent met the scholarship requirements -- specifically , that school had to award at least 90 % of the FCS maximum of 63 scholarship equivalents over a two - year period . In the 2012 season , programs in four FCS conferences can not meet the 90 % requirement ( 56.7 equivalents ) -- the Ivy League , which prohibits all athletic scholarships ; the Pioneer Football League and Georgetown , which do not currently award football scholarships ; and the Northeast Conference , which limits football scholarships to 38 equivalents .
                                2. 6 - 6 teams with two wins over FCS schools .
                                3. Teams that finish 6 - 7 with loss number seven in their conference championship game ( that has been eliminated by the conference championship waiver rule ) .
                                4. 6 - 7 teams that normally play a 13 - team schedule , such as Hawaii 's home opponents . Although Hawaii normally plays a 13 - game schedule , it only played 12 games in the 2012 season .
                                5. FCS teams who are in the final year of the two - year FBS transition process , if they have at least a 6 - 6 record .
                                6. Finally , 5 - 7 teams that have a top - 5 Academic Progress Rate ( APR ) score . This was later adjusted to allow other 5 - 7 teams to be selected thereafter -- in order of their APR .
                                "} {"_id": "bb934e27ad1f862352b75c0411957b73d772c67720622b8f9a39b64698387d4b", "text": "

                                `` I Heard It Through the Grapevine '' is a song written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong for Motown Records in 1966 . The first recording of the song to be released was produced by Whitfield for Gladys Knight & the Pips and released as a single in September 1967 ; it went to number two in the Billboard chart .

                                "} {"_id": "25e8fe7ea2ddb53dc31a8e800a3efa23f64a9f8da13087749927afa8dbd27db0", "text": "

                                Some ingredients are common in Mexican cuisine , but other ingredients not typically used in Mexico are often added . Tex - Mex cuisine is characterized by its heavy use of shredded cheese , meat ( particularly beef and pork ) , beans , peppers and spices , in addition to flour tortillas . Dishes such as Texas - style chili con carne , nachos , hard tacos and fajitas are all Tex - Mex inventions . Moreover , Tex - Mex has imported flavors from other spicy cuisines , such as the use of cumin , introduced by Spanish immigrants to Texas from the Canary Islands and used in Berber cuisine , but used in only a few central Mexican recipes .

                                "} {"_id": "c7c2d2fd31897b5134693642361b7e1d2a33b101ff9d9fe8ce8550e85ac99770", "text": "

                                The reciprocal lattice to an FCC lattice is the body - centered cubic ( BCC ) lattice .

                                "} {"_id": "b8a5f3b244250fba7b5109e211ab98e37bc12a1a057ff86100917b2a2986b647", "text": "
                                Character ( s ) First Appearance Cover Date Publisher Estimated Value
                                Superman Action Comics # 1 June 1938 DC Comics $2,100,000
                                Batman Detective Comics # 27 May 1939 DC Comics $475,000
                                Sandman ( Wesley Dodds ) Adventure Comics # 40 July 1939 DC Comics $60,000
                                Namor the Sub-Mariner Marvel Comics # 1 October 1939 Timely Comics $400,000
                                Jay Garrick / Flash I ; Hawkman Flash Comics # 1 January 1940 All - American Pubs . $95,000
                                Captain Marvel Whiz Comics # 2 February 1940 Fawcett Comics $90,000
                                Robin Detective Comics # 38 May 1940 DC Comics $75,000
                                The Spectre More Fun Comics # 52 February 1940 DC Comics $72,000
                                Lex Luthor Action Comics # 23 May 1940 DC Comics $8,025
                                The Joker ; Catwoman Batman # 1 Spring 1940 DC Comics $160,500
                                Green Lantern All - American Comics # 16 July 1940 All - American Pubs . $131,250
                                Captain America Captain America Comics # 1 March 1941 Timely Comics $125,250
                                Aquaman ; Green Arrow More Fun Comics # 73 November 1941 DC Comics $10,050
                                Wonder Woman All Star Comics # 8 December 1941 All - American Pubs . $60,000
                                Barry Allen / Flash II Showcase # 4 October 1956 DC Comics $48,000
                                The Justice League of America The Brave and the Bold # 28 May 1960 DC Comics $8,127
                                The Fantastic Four The Fantastic Four # 1 November 1961 Marvel Comics $28,896
                                The Hulk The Incredible Hulk # 1 May 1962 Marvel Comics $21,672
                                Dr. Doom The Fantastic Four # 5 June 1962 Marvel Comics $4,154
                                Spider - Man Amazing Fantasy # 15 August 1962 Marvel Comics $45,150
                                Iron Man Tales of Suspense # 39 March 1963 Marvel Comics $3,837
                                Doctor Strange Strange Tales # 110 July 1963 Marvel Comics $3,500
                                X-Men ; Magneto X-Men # 1 September 1963 Marvel Comics $13,545
                                The Avengers The Avengers # 1 September 1963 Marvel Comics $5,148
                                Daredevil Daredevil # 1 April 1964 Marvel Comics $3,160
                                Teen Titans The Brave and the Bold # 54 July 1964 DC Comics $415
                                The Punisher The Amazing Spider - Man # 129 February 1974 Marvel Comics $15,000
                                Wolverine The Incredible Hulk # 181 October 1974 Marvel Comics $1600
                                Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles # 1 May 1984 Mirage Studios $2,400
                                "} {"_id": "ab34645e215ed3a74e209ab5cf74a66bfaf6007ba811cf44da1a88f554aa6133", "text": "
                                Name Country Region Depth ( meters ) Depth ( feet )
                                1 . Baikal Russia Siberia 7003164200000000000 \u2660 1,642 7003538700000000000 \u2660 5,387
                                2 . Tanganyika Tanzania , Democratic Republic of the Congo , Burundi , Zambia Central Africa 7003147000000000000 \u2660 1,470 7003482300000000000 \u2660 4,823
                                3 . ( Caspian Sea ) Iran , Russia , Turkmenistan , Kazakhstan , Azerbaijan 7003102500000000000 \u2660 1,025 7003336300000000000 \u2660 3,363
                                4 . Vostok Antarctica 7003100000000000000 \u2660 ~ 1,000 7003330000000000000 \u2660 ~ 3,300
                                5 . O'Higgins - San Mart\u00edn Chile , Argentina Ays\u00e9n ( Chile ) , Santa Cruz ( Argentina ) 7002836000000000000 \u2660 836 7003274200000000000 \u2660 2,742
                                6 . Malawi / Nyasa / Niassa Mozambique , Malawi , Tanzania 7002706000000000000 \u2660 706 7003231600000000000 \u2660 2,316
                                7 . Issyk Kul Kyrgyzstan 7002668000000000000 \u2660 668 7003219200000000000 \u2660 2,192
                                8 . Great Slave Canada Northwest Territories 7002614000000000000 \u2660 614 7003201500000000000 \u2660 2,015
                                9 . Crater United States Oregon 7002594000000000000 \u2660 594 7003194900000000000 \u2660 1,949
                                10 . Matano Indonesia Sulawesi 7002590000000000000 \u2660 590 7003193600000000000 \u2660 1,936
                                11 . General Carrera - Buenos Aires Chile , Argentina 7002586000000000000 \u2660 586 7003192300000000000 \u2660 1,923
                                12 . Hornindalsvatnet Norway Sogn og Fjordane 7002514000000000000 \u2660 514 7003168600000000000 \u2660 1,686
                                13 . Quesnel Canada British Columbia 7002506000000000000 \u2660 506 7003166000000000000 \u2660 1,660
                                14 . Toba Indonesia Sumatra 7002505000000000000 \u2660 505 7003165700000000000 \u2660 1,657
                                15 . Sarez Tajikistan 7002505000000000000 \u2660 505 7003165700000000000 \u2660 1,657
                                16 . Tahoe United States California , Nevada 7002501000000000000 \u2660 501 7003164500000000000 \u2660 1,645
                                17 . Argentino Argentina Santa Cruz ( Patagonia ) 7002500000000000000 \u2660 500 7003164000000000000 \u2660 1,640
                                18 . Kivu Democratic Republic of the Congo , Rwanda 7002480000000000000 \u2660 480 7003157500000000000 \u2660 1,575
                                19 . Grand Canada Newfoundland 7002475000000000000 \u2660 475 7003155800000000000 \u2660 1,558
                                20 . Mj\u00f8sa Norway Hedmark , Oppland and Akershus counties 7002468000000000000 \u2660 468 7003153500000000000 \u2660 1,535
                                21 . Salsvatnet Norway Nord - Tr\u00f8ndelag county 7002464000000000000 \u2660 464 7003152300000000000 \u2660 1,523
                                22 . Nahuel Huapi Argentina Rio Negro , Patagonia 7002464000000000000 \u2660 464 7003152300000000000 \u2660 1,523
                                23 . Hauroko New Zealand Southland ( South Island ) 7002462000000000000 \u2660 462 7003151600000000000 \u2660 1,516
                                24 . Cochrane / Pueyrred\u00f3n Chile , Argentina Ays\u00e9n ( Chile ) , Santa Cruz ( Argentina ) 7002460000000000000 \u2660 460 7003150900000000000 \u2660 1,509
                                25 . Lake Tinn Norway Telemark county 7002460000000000000 \u2660 460 7003150900000000000 \u2660 1,509
                                26 . Adams Canada British Columbia 7002457000000000000 \u2660 457 7003149900000000000 \u2660 1,499
                                27 . Chelan United States Washington ( state ) 7002453000000000000 \u2660 453 7003148600000000000 \u2660"} {"_id": "00b5e12cd38b8af9a6592a238ccdd33d9ae85946db04f94e3a0f21c8fc29199d", "text": "

                                The Miracles recorded the song first and included their version on their 1968 album , Special Occasion . The Marvin Gaye version was placed on his 1968 album In the Groove , where it gained the attention of radio disc jockeys , and Motown founder Berry Gordy finally agreed to its release as a single in October 1968 , when it went to the top of the Billboard Pop Singles chart for seven weeks from December 1968 to January 1969 and became for a time the biggest hit single on the Motown label ( Tamla ) .

                                "} {"_id": "879ef965916ff23dc8c7fa36f0b7fb32ecbadfa3f2c6bced01ed861324d4684f", "text": "

                                The silk floss tree is cultivated mostly for ornamental purposes . Outside of private gardens around the world , it is often planted along urban streets in subtropical areas such as in Spain , South Africa , Australia , northern New Zealand and the southern USA , although its prickled trunks and limbs require safety buffer zones , especially around the trunks , in order to protect people and domesticated animals from its prickles . Ceiba speciosa is added to some versions of the hallucinogenic drink Ayahuasca .

                                "} {"_id": "d9002cd750725a3ff9d502eb0a24d7c44a0a85de5f7f84df88007c7ee246748b", "text": "

                                The poem was published posthumously in 1890 in Poems : Series 1 , a collection of Dickinson 's poems assembled and edited by her friends Mabel Loomis Todd and Thomas Wentworth Higginson . The poem was published under the title `` The Chariot '' . It is composed in six quatrains with the meter alternating between iambic tetrameter and iambic trimeter . Stanzas 1 , 2 , 4 , and 6 employ end rhyme in their second and fourth lines , but some of these are only close rhyme or eye rhyme . In the third stanza , there is no end rhyme , but `` ring '' in line 2 rhymes with `` gazing '' and `` setting '' in lines 3 and 4 respectively . Internal rhyme is scattered throughout . Figures of speech include alliteration , anaphora , paradox , and personification . The poem personifies Death as a gentleman caller who takes a leisurely carriage ride with the poet to her grave . She also personifies immortality . The volta ( turn ) happens in the fourth quatrain . Structurally , the syllables shift from its constant 8 - 6 - 8 - 6 scheme to 6 - 8 - 8 - 6 . This parallels with the undertones of the sixth quatrain . The personification of death changes from one of pleasantry to one of ambiguity and morbidity : `` Or rather -- He passed Us -- / The Dews drew quivering and chill -- '' ( 13 - 14 ) . The imagery changes from its original nostalgic form of children playing and setting suns to Death 's real concern of taking the speaker to afterlife .

                                "} {"_id": "2b93fd03afe7342c91e6152c234582da5dad782d3653c7b3b82509450c647a1c", "text": "
                                Subject / Law Long guns Handguns Relevant Statutes Notes
                                State license to Purchase ? No No None
                                Firearm registration ? No No Chapter 790.335 It is a felony under Florida law to create , maintain or publish any list , record or registry of legally owned firearms or law - abiding firearm owners .
                                Owner license required ? No No None
                                Assault weapon law ? No No None
                                Magazine Capacity Restriction ? No No None
                                Concealed Carry license required ? N / A Yes Chapter 790.06 Allows concealed possession of handguns , electronic weapons or devices , tear gas guns , knives , or billies , but not long guns or machine guns per Chapter 790.06 ( 1 ) .
                                Open Carry ? No No Chapter 790.053 , Open carry of firearms is generally banned except open or concealed carry is allowed for without a license under 790.25 for certain protected places and activities . Exceptions include in the home , place of work , hunting , fishing , camping , or while practice shooting and while traveling to and from those activities .
                                State Preemption of local restrictions ? Yes Yes Chapter 790.33
                                NFA weapons restricted ? No No Chapter 790.161 Making , possessing , throwing , projecting , or discharging any destructive device , or any attempt to do so is a felony in Florida .
                                Peaceable Journey laws ? No No None Federal rules observed .
                                Duty to inform ? No No None Florida law does not require one to disclose one 's possession of a firearm on contact with Law Enforcement .
                                Background checks required for private sales ? No No None
                                Red flag law ? Yes Yes SB 7026 The police can get judicial approval to confiscate , for up to a year , the firearms of a person deemed a danger to themselves or others .
                                "} {"_id": "e6b5f3fdc21ba9d4e9f3696cba00ead6b98aa3a95f258f5072c660e7a73beb50", "text": "

                                The second generation of Pok\u00e9mon video games began in 1999 with the Japanese release of Pok\u00e9mon Gold and Silver for the Game Boy Color , with Australia and North America getting the game in October 2000 and European release date of April 2001 . Like the previous generation , an enhanced version titled Pok\u00e9mon Crystal was later released .

                                "} {"_id": "eb2ed3607b66bfacab4304a1b0dfd86590762310bf9a59e84dd76b3bff82b88e", "text": "

                                Pok\u00e9mon is a series of video games developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo as part of the Pok\u00e9mon media franchise . First released in 1996 in Japan for the Game Boy , the main series of role - playing video games ( RPGs ) has continued on each generation of Nintendo 's handhelds .

                                "} {"_id": "1c094cc6647fa89439aca656196d0e325c7ddbdead8df085f41b45022d3ababf", "text": "

                                Nicholas `` Nick '' Bakay ( / b\u0259\u02c8ke\u026a / b\u0259 - KAY ; born October 8 , 1959 ) is an American actor , voice actor , writer , comedian and sportscaster . He is known as the voice of Salem Saberhagen on ABC / The WB 's Sabrina the Teenage Witch and Sabrina : The Animated Series , and Norbert Beaver on The Angry Beavers . He played Karl on the Fox series ' Til Death as well as serving as a producer of the show until it was cancelled by Fox .

                                "} {"_id": "48ef11a3a05234511aa86bc14d3dcafc9021835429afc311b5f27b8c04039e01", "text": "

                                June Gable ( born June 5 , 1945 ) is an American character actress , perhaps best known for her role as Joey 's agent Estelle Leonard in the NBC sitcom Friends . She received one Tony Award nomination for her work on Broadway .

                                "} {"_id": "f9bffbcbb685b5f2bc80c77fe058a07b9e3ce39a9fa13e8263d5741d24d6cb0d", "text": "

                                `` Feel It Still '' is a song by American rock band Portugal . The Man . The song , which has interpolations from The Marvelettes ' 1961 hit `` Please Mr. Postman '' , was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone , with the latter two serving as producers . It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album Woodstock . The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs , Mexican and Russian Tophit airplay chart , and became their first entry on the Hot 100 , reaching number four as of October 2017 . It was also featured in advertisements for the Apple iPad Pro , Vitamin Water , YouTube TV and in the first and second trailers for the 2018 film Peter Rabbit .

                                "} {"_id": "cef447bf59794e54ae7ff8a30823c4de18a4bf093f2f65b2943a546ac8307b00", "text": " Electronic Fund Transfer Act
                                Other short titles
                                • Financial Institutions Regulatory and Interest Rate Control Act of 1978
                                • Change in Bank Control Act
                                • Change in Savings and Loan Control Act
                                • Depository Institution Management Interlocks Act
                                • Export - Import Bank Act Amendments
                                • Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council Act
                                • National Credit Union Central Liquidity Facility Act
                                • Right to Financial Privacy Act
                                Long title An Act to extend the authority for the flexible regulation of interest rates on deposits and accounts in depository institutions .
                                Nicknames American Arts Gold Medallion Act
                                Enacted by the 95th United States Congress
                                Effective November 10 , 1978
                                Citations
                                Public law 95 - 630
                                Statutes at Large 92 Stat. 3641 aka 92 Stat. 3728
                                Codification
                                Titles amended
                                • 12 U.S.C. : Banks and Banking
                                • 15 U.S.C. : Commerce and Trade
                                U.S.C. sections amended
                                • 12 U.S.C. ch. 3 \u00a7 226 et seq .
                                • 15 U.S.C. ch. 41 \u00a7 1601 et seq .
                                • 15 U.S.C. ch. 41 \u00a7 1693 et seq .
                                Legislative history
                                • Introduced in the House as H.R. 14279 by Fernand St. Germain ( D - RI ) on October 10 , 1978
                                • Committee consideration by House Banking , Finance , and Urban Affairs , Senate Banking , Housing , and Urban Affairs
                                • Passed the House on October 11 , 1978 ( passed )
                                • Passed the Senate on October 12 , 1978 ( passed ) with amendment
                                • House agreed to Senate amendment on October 14 , 1978 ( 341 - 32 , in lieu of H. Res. 1439 ) with further amendment
                                • Senate agreed to House amendment on October 14 , 1978 ( agreed )
                                • Signed into law by President Jimmy Carter on November 10 , 1978
                                Major amendments
                                Credit CARD Act of 2009
                                "} {"_id": "9f8de6469b66d394c973557ce7ab9ce59b5fe6779695cc0979459c6c8b2f8c7e", "text": "

                                The Shape of Water was screened in the main competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival , where it premiered on August 31 , 2017 , and was awarded the Golden Lion for best film in the competition . It also screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival . It began a limited release in two theaters in New York City on December 1 , 2017 , before expanding following December 8 , 2017 , and has grossed $194 million worldwide . A novelization by del Toro and Daniel Kraus was published on March 6 , 2018 .

                                "} {"_id": "be8b7cf5a2dd61ac17620e2971cb3acd06fa084f67e9c341f8bee1264aef4a9f", "text": "

                                In the first quarter of 2015 , 294 million domain names had been registered . A large fraction of them are in the com TLD , which as of December 21 , 2014 , had 115.6 million domain names , including 11.9 million online business and e-commerce sites , 4.3 million entertainment sites , 3.1 million finance related sites , and 1.8 million sports sites . As of July 2012 the com TLD had more registrations than all of the ccTLDs combined .

                                "} {"_id": "2d35316f003983110bb9127a82c20d6e7e950285acd34f15c4f875b46bb75c73", "text": ""} {"_id": "1c67955586c4541e2c17ff804366c464a288e01d13438188a117a8d79fc78b94", "text": "

                                Qutab Ud - Din - Aibak , founder of the Delhi Sultanate , started construction of the Qutub Minar 's first storey around 1192 . In 1220 , Aibak 's successor and son - in - law Iltutmish completed a further three storeys . In 1369 , a lightning strike destroyed the top storey . Firoz Shah Tughlaq replaced the damaged storey , and added one more .

                                "} {"_id": "e208f1bb5508bfc8b5e2faf3885d1a4544c32428c13a3cb98e6b47f2780ca526", "text": "
                                No . Date Location Winner Score
                                46 November 20 , 1976 UCLA # 13 USC 24 -- 14
                                47 November 25 , 1977 USC USC 29 -- 27
                                48 November 18 , 1978 UCLA # 5 USC 17 -- 10
                                49 November 24 , 1979 USC # 4 USC 49 -- 14
                                50 November 22 , 1980 UCLA # 18 UCLA 20 -- 17
                                51 November 21 , 1981 USC # 10 USC 22 -- 21
                                52 November 20 , 1982 Rose Bowl # 11 UCLA 20 -- 19
                                53 November 19 , 1983 Coliseum UCLA 27 -- 17
                                54 November 17 , 1984 Rose Bowl # 7 UCLA 29 -- 10
                                55 November 23 , 1985 Coliseum USC 17 -- 13
                                56 November 22 , 1986 Rose Bowl # 18 UCLA 45 -- 25
                                57 November 21 , 1987 Coliseum USC 17 -- 13
                                58 November 19 , 1988 Rose Bowl # 2 USC 31 -- 22
                                59 November 18 , 1989 Coliseum Tie 10 -- 10
                                60 November 17 , 1990 Rose Bowl # 19 USC 45 -- 42
                                61 November 23 , 1991 Coliseum # 25 UCLA 24 -- 21
                                62 November 21 , 1992 Rose Bowl UCLA 38 -- 37
                                63 November 20 , 1993 Coliseum # 16 UCLA 27 -- 21
                                64 November 19 , 1994 Rose Bowl UCLA 31 -- 19
                                65 November 18 , 1995 Coliseum UCLA 24 -- 20
                                66 November 23 , 1996 Rose Bowl UCLA 48 -- 41
                                67 November 22 , 1997 Coliseum # 7 UCLA 31 -- 24
                                68 November 21 , 1998 Rose Bowl # 3 UCLA 34 -- 17
                                69 November 20 , 1999 Coliseum USC 17 -- 7
                                70 November 18 , 2000 Rose Bowl USC 38 -- 35
                                71 November 17 , 2001 Coliseum USC 27 -- 0
                                72 November 23 , 2002 Rose Bowl # 7 USC 52 -- 21
                                73 November 22 , 2003 Coliseum # 2 USC 47 -- 22
                                74 December 4 , 2004 Rose Bowl # 1 USC 29 -- 24
                                75 December 3 , 2005 Coliseum # 1 USC 66 -- 19
                                76 December 2 , 2006 Rose Bowl UCLA 13 -- 9
                                77 December 1 , 2007 Coliseum # 8 USC 24 -- 7
                                78 December 6 , 2008 Rose Bowl # 5 USC 28 -- 7
                                Qutub Minar \u0915\u0941\u0924\u0941\u092c \u092e\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u202c
                                Qutb Minar in Delhi , India
                                Height 73 metres ( 240 ft )
                                UNESCO World Heritage Site
                                Type Cultural
                                Criteria
                                Designated 1993 ( 17th session )
                                Reference no . 233
                                Country India
                                Continent Asia
                                Constructed by Started construction by Qutub - ud - din Aibak & completed construction by Iltutmish
                                "} {"_id": "f598f53cd855f721b152fbe72bc5ae7c4da94872a82d0b67706fce2fd3a8d913", "text": "
                              • Keegan - Michael Key as Sammy , Beca 's boss at Residual Heat , a rude but successful producer .
                              • "} {"_id": "0bba8e24685c48992807b07444f1a57510e26dbb124e6e3ef01be05fdd3402e6", "text": "

                                The first series of The Great British Bake Off , first aired on BBC Two on 17 August 2010 . Ten home bakers took part in a bake - off to test every aspect of their baking skills as they battled to be crowned the Great British Bake Off 's best amateur baker . Each week the nationwide tour saw bakers put through three challenges in a particular discipline , with some being eliminated from competition at the end of the episode . The rounds of the competition took place in various locations across the UK following a theme , for example , the episode on puddings would take place in Bakewell , bread baking would take place near Sandwich . This first series had a voiceover by Stephen Noonan ; for the subsequent series this role was taken by the on - screen presenters Mel Giedroyc and Sue Perkins . The competition was won by Edd Kimber .

                                "} {"_id": "fc6150c8905a039a2185daaa5bbfdc89634daca7580196c4d7964d64be272feb", "text": "

                                In 2007 , a peacekeeper volunteer was required to be over the age of 25 with no maximum age limit . Peacekeeping forces are contributed by member states on a voluntary basis . As of 31 December 2013 , the total size of the peacekeeping force is 98,200 police , troops , and military experts . European nations contribute nearly 6,000 units to this total . Pakistan , India , and Bangladesh are among the largest individual contributors with around 8,000 units each . African nations contributed nearly half the total , almost 44,000 units .

                                "} {"_id": "09b48abb267424ad305c5a0af5801c0a3dd282dc54bd5d6c664ed461b58d1c4a", "text": "

                                The Berlin Wall ( German : Berliner Mauer , pronounced ( b\u025b\u0281\u02c8li\u02d0n\u0250 \u02c8ma\u028a\u032f\u0250 ) ( listen ) ) was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989 . Constructed by the German Democratic Republic ( GDR , East Germany ) , starting on 13 August 1961 , the Wall cut off ( by land ) West Berlin from virtually all of surrounding East Germany and East Berlin until government officials opened it in November 1989 . Its demolition officially began on 13 June 1990 and finished in 1992 . The barrier included guard towers placed along large concrete walls , accompanied by a wide area ( later known as the `` death strip '' ) that contained anti-vehicle trenches , `` fakir beds '' and other defenses . The Eastern Bloc portrayed the Wall as protecting its population from fascist elements conspiring to prevent the `` will of the people '' in building a socialist state in East Germany . In practice , the Wall served to prevent the massive emigration and defection that had marked East Germany and the communist Eastern Bloc during the post-World War II period .

                                "} {"_id": "be96ed553dd2dc70a9d244868b699c0c03fdfaa666e4311219a0f8c4bd167cf8", "text": "
                              • John Goodman as James P. `` Sulley '' Sullivan , a large , furry blue monster with horns and purple spots . Even though Sulley excels at scaring children , he is a gentle giant by nature . At the film 's beginning , Sulley has been the `` Best Scarer '' at Monsters , Inc. for several months running .
                              • "} {"_id": "0299fb2e6613c70825a43b9844b298cfe7aaa851e5363e71094d107c66ba2460", "text": "

                                The UN Charter stipulates that to assist in maintaining peace and security around the world , all member states of the UN should make available to the Security Council necessary armed forces and facilities . Since 1948 , close to 130 nations have contributed military and civilian police personnel to peace operations . While detailed records of all personnel who have served in peacekeeping missions since 1948 are not available , it is estimated that up to one million soldiers , police officers and civilians have served under the UN flag in the last 56 years . As of June 2013 , 114 countries were contributing a total 91,216 military observers , police , and troops to United Nations Peacekeeping Operations .

                                "} {"_id": "a61d7f61a42437ec126518c202ea4afd92abc9e1ecf24489f1030441b5f5c688", "text": "

                                `` Trust and Believe is the second single from Cole 's album Woman to Woman . It was co-written by Guordan Banks and Jessyca Wilson of R&B duo The Righterz . It was produced by Grammy - nominated producer and songwriter DJ Camper . It premiered on Tuesday , October 2 , 2012 . The heartfelt ballad reflects upon Cole 's position , with being cheated on by her ex-lover with her best friend . With it being one of Cole 's favorites on the album , it shows the true premise of the album to help ladies with men who have done them wrong .

                                "} {"_id": "b75bcd04446f30a957ab63ce9271a16b92bd8e1740e5f23e5fe379afcc57ec9b", "text": "

                                Qutab Minar was established along with Quwwat - ul - Islam Mosque around 1192 by Qutab - ud - din Aibak , first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate . The mosque complex is one of the earliest that survives in the Indian subcontinent . The minaret is named after Qutab - ud - din Aibak , or Qutabuddin Bakhtiar Kaki , a Sufi saint . Its ground storey was built over the ruins of the Lal Kot , the citadel of Dhillika . Aibak 's successor Iltutmish added three more storeys . The minar 's topmost storey was damaged by lightning in 1369 and was rebuilt by Firoz Shah Tughlaq , who added another storey . In 1505 , an earthquake damaged Qutub Minar ; it was repaired by Sikander Lodi . On 1 September 1803 , a major earthquake caused serious damage . Major Robert Smith of the British Indian Army renovated the tower in 1828 and installed a pillared cupola over the fifth story , thus creating a sixth . The cupola was taken down in 1848 , under instructions from The Viscount Hardinge , then Governor General of India . It was reinstalled at ground level to the east of Qutab Minar , where it remains . It is known as `` Smith 's Folly '' .

                                "} {"_id": "1278858d9d7340e0b178871ffdcf2ab4824ba14d789c4b811494ea2749564a8b", "text": "

                                Merrimen , Bosco and Levi try to make their escape with bags from the waste truck . They hit a traffic jam and are blocked . Nick 's team spots them and attempts to shoot them as the robbers try to escape . After warning other drivers , the police start to shoot at Merrimen and his gang . Levi and Bosco are shot dead , but Merrimen gets away . Nick gives chase and shoots Merrimen through a fence , wounding him . Nick hops the fence to catch him , but Merrimen refuses to go out quietly . He raises an empty gun to Nick , forcing him to shoot him . As Merrimen lies on the ground dying , Nick kneels by him . He reminds Nick that he kept to his word and dies peacefully . When Nick inspects Merrimen 's van , he only finds bags with shredded paper . He also finds that Donnie has escaped custody .

                                "} {"_id": "2a05436a915042ce6d82f1d3ed8366e262f091cc0c7fa4af97e3278d3f61427d", "text": "
                                `` Trust and Believe ''
                                Single by Keyshia Cole
                                from the album Woman to Woman
                                Released October 22 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 22 )
                                Format Digital download
                                Genre R&B
                                Label Geffen , Interscope
                                Songwriter ( s ) Keyshia Cole , Darhyl Camper , Jr. , Jessyca Wilson & Guordan Banks
                                Producer ( s ) DJ Camper
                                Keyshia Cole singles chronology
                                `` Enough of No Love '' ( 2012 ) `` Trust and Believe '' ( 2012 ) `` I Choose You '' ( 2013 )
                                `` Enough of No Love '' ( 2012 ) `` Trust and Believe '' ( 2012 ) `` I Choose You '' ( 2013 )
                                "} {"_id": "814aa2822436d8d8209b64abed23bbaaccfa93bdade2761f4f38f6fbcb1dedac", "text": "

                                Veronica is a female given name , the Latin transliteration of the Greek name Berenice , \u0392\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 . This was the Macedonian form of the Athenian \u03a6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 , Pheren\u00edk\u0113 , or \u03a6\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 , Pheron\u00edk\u0113 , from \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd , ph\u00e9rein , to bring , and \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 , n\u00edk\u00ea , `` victory '' , i.e. `` she who brings victory '' . The Ancient Macedonian form of the name was popularized because of its extensive use as a royal feminine name by the reigning dynasties of the states of the Diadochi of Alexander the Great throughout the Eastern Mediterranean during the Hellenistic age , most notably by the Ptolemies of Egypt and by the Seleucids of Asia . In medieval etymology , Veronica was sometimes wrongly supposed to derive from Latin vera ( true ) and Greek eikon ( image ) . Its popularity in medieval and modern times is based mainly on the importance in Christianity of Saint Veronica and her Veil of Veronica . Pet forms of Veronica include Ronnie and Roni and the German Frony . In Russian , the pet form is Nika ( \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0430 ) . `` Veronica '' is a popular name in many countries in the Mediterranean , Eastern Europe , and Latin America , as well as southern Ireland , France , and French - speaking Canada .

                                "} {"_id": "91d5943b6287e9586c762f1a5ce4e28c25c0efb12c4d28fc8986f21bc214a2e3", "text": "

                                Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762 . He passed Hank Aaron , who is currently second with 755 , on August 7 , 2007 . The only other player to have hit 700 or more is Babe Ruth with 714 . Alex Rodriguez ( 696 ) , Willie Mays ( 660 ) , Ken Griffey , Jr. ( 630 ) , Albert Pujols ( 614 ) , Jim Thome ( 612 ) , and Sammy Sosa ( 609 ) are the only other players to have hit 600 or more .

                                "} {"_id": "18e83f5ee1c9c10c6e9661228f4522e71dbff1e3205622157a98a341e2c78d41", "text": "
                                Chief Economic Adviser of Government of India
                                Emblem of India
                                Incumbent Arvind Subramanian
                                Residence North Block , Secretariat Building , New Delhi
                                Appointer Minister of Finance
                                Succession Siddharth Tiwari
                                "} {"_id": "0e73b64f12d32b22ecea5a004a6035efe9df00b15f88ebee0759fbeb3cf08d8d", "text": "

                                In music , serialism is a method of composition using series of pitches , rhythms , dynamics , timbres or other musical elements . Serialism began primarily with Arnold Schoenberg 's twelve - tone technique , though some of his contemporaries were also working to establish serialism as a form of post-tonal thinking . Twelve - tone technique orders the twelve notes of the chromatic scale , forming a row or series and providing a unifying basis for a composition 's melody , harmony , structural progressions , and variations . Other types of serialism also work with sets , collections of objects , but not necessarily with fixed - order series , and extend the technique to other musical dimensions ( often called `` parameters '' ) , such as duration , dynamics , and timbre .

                                "} {"_id": "ceef53f607b51dc7856d0579d3671d7abd78ff1a1f2f731d28fc488f5e30d828", "text": "

                                The Battle of Marengo was fought on 14 June 1800 between French forces under Napoleon Bonaparte and Austrian forces near the city of Alessandria , in Piedmont , Italy . Near the end of the day , the French overcame Gen. Michael von Melas 's surprise attack , driving the Austrians out of Italy and enhancing Napoleon 's political position in Paris as First Consul of France in the wake of his coup d'\u00e9tat the previous November .

                                "} {"_id": "f8b5c3077167168ea1c3cbc13cdb5cbd3c6be6cf0cea32c7eef6e2a873c91baf", "text": "

                                MacFarlane also provides the voices for various other recurring and one - time only characters , most prominently those of news anchor Tom Tucker , Lois ' father Carter Pewterschmidt and Dr. Hartman . He is the only voice to be in every episode .

                                "} {"_id": "180b6e31691af35c9485c0c92ab3b228f6be90577a82304580bc07c90c473d69", "text": "

                                Serialism of the first type is most specifically defined as the structural principle according to which a recurring series of ordered elements ( normally a set -- or row -- of pitches or pitch classes ) are used in order or manipulated in particular ways to give a piece unity . Serialism is often broadly applied to all music written in what Arnold Schoenberg called `` The Method of Composing with Twelve Notes related only to one another '' ( Schoenberg 1975 , 218 ; Anon . n.d. ) , or dodecaphony , and methods that evolved from his methods . It is sometimes used more specifically to apply only to music where at least one element other than pitch is subjected to being treated as a row or series . In such usages post-Webernian serialism will be used to denote works that extend serial techniques to other elements of music . Other terms used to make the distinction are twelve - note serialism for the former , and integral serialism for the latter .

                                "} {"_id": "47f01953f92e18682600f988cbc6ddc693d09cf4495b6e690f5a59ee2599418d", "text": "

                                The International System of Units ( SI ) defines seven units of measure as a basic set from which all other SI units can be derived . The SI base units and their physical quantities are the metre for measurement of length , the kilogram for mass , the second for time , the ampere for electric current , the kelvin for temperature , the candela for luminous intensity , and the mole for amount of substance .

                                "} {"_id": "6cf9fd33221503204be6adc16ae68587755d79ecd141830902726fc43b6d7553", "text": "

                                Frankie is finally willing to arrange a title fight . He secures Maggie a $1 million match in Las Vegas , Nevada against the WBA women 's welterweight champion , Billie `` The Blue Bear '' , a German ex-prostitute who has a reputation as a dirty fighter . Overcoming a shaky start , Maggie begins to dominate the fight , but after a round has ended , Billie knocks her out with an illegal sucker punch from behind after the bell has sounded to indicate the end of the round . Before Frankie can pull the corner stool out of the way which was inappropriately placed on its side by Frankie 's assistant , Maggie lands hard on it , breaking her neck and leaving her a ventilator - dependent quadriplegic .

                                "} {"_id": "d26aa3da29805bde409916d8a6891487a390ad73e9df77aefd69729d088ffbbf", "text": "

                                In the United States , a continuing resolution ( often abbreviated to CR ) is a type of appropriations legislation . An appropriations bill is a bill that appropriates ( gives to , sets aside for ) money to specific federal government departments , agencies , and programs . The money provides funding for operations , personnel , equipment , and activities . Regular appropriations bills are passed annually , with the funding they provide covering one fiscal year . The fiscal year is the accounting period of the federal government , which runs from October 1 to September 30 of the following year . When Congress and the president fail to agree on and pass one or more of the regular appropriations bills , a continuing resolution can be passed instead . A continuing resolution continues the pre-existing appropriations at the same levels as the previous fiscal year ( or with minor modifications ) for a set amount of time . Continuing resolutions typically provide funding at a rate or formula based on the previous year 's funding . The funding extends until a specific date or regular appropriations bills are passed , whichever comes first . There can be some changes to some of the accounts in a continuing resolution . The continuing resolution takes the form of a joint resolution , and may provide bridging funding for existing federal programs at current , reduced , or expanded levels .

                                "} {"_id": "bfb3009a8e6d085de105452573106ab61b33c6e5a252c82b62b6cf31737534ff", "text": "

                                The 2019 Cricket World Cup ( officially ICC Cricket World Cup 2019 ) is the 12th edition of the Cricket World Cup , scheduled to be hosted by England and Wales , from 30 May to 14 July 2019 .

                                "} {"_id": "5b105de2efc2e55147649afe8739bc6ff5600209305163959d74888c71388d6f", "text": "
                                • John Goodman as James P. `` Sulley '' Sullivan , a large , furry blue monster with horns and purple spots . Even though Sulley excels at scaring children , he is a gentle giant by nature . At the film 's beginning , Sulley has been the `` Best Scarer '' at Monsters , Inc. for several months running .
                                • Billy Crystal as Michael `` Mike '' Wazowski , a short , round green monster with a single big eyeball and skinny limbs . Mike is Sulley 's station runner and coach on the scare floor , and the two are close friends and roommates . Mike is charming and generally the more organized of the two , but is prone to neurotics and his ego sometimes leads him astray . He is dating Celia Mae , who calls him `` Googly - Bear '' .
                                • Mary Gibbs as Mary `` Boo '' , a three - year - old human girl who is unafraid of any monster except Randall , the scarer assigned to her door . She believes Sulley is a large cat and refers to him as `` Kitty '' . The book based on the film gives Boo 's `` real '' name as Mary Gibbs , the name of her voice actress . In the film , one of Boo 's drawings is covered with the name `` Mary '' .
                                • Steve Buscemi as Randall Boggs , a purple eight - legged lizard monster with a chameleon - like ability to change skin color and blend in completely with his surroundings . He is a snide and preening character who makes himself a rival to Sulley and Mike in scream collection .
                                • James Coburn as Henry J. Waternoose III , an arthropodic monster with a crab - like lower body . Waternoose is the CEO of Monsters , Inc. , a job passed down through his family for three generations . He acts as a mentor to Sulley , holding great faith in him as a scarer .
                                • Jennifer Tilly as Celia Mae , a gorgon - like monster with one eye and tentacle - like legs . Celia is the receptionist for Monsters , Inc. and Mike 's girlfriend .
                                • Bob Peterson as Roz , a slug - like monster with a raspy voice reminiscent of Selma Diamond 's who administrates for Scarefloor F where Sulley , Mike , and Randall work . At the end of the movie , it is revealed that Roz is `` agent number 1 '' of the CDA , and has worked undercover at Monsters , Inc. for two and a half years .
                                • John Ratzenberger as Yeti aka . The Abominable Snowman , a furry white monster who was banished to the Himalayas . He was inspired by the Abominable Snowman from the 1964 Rankin / Bass animated special Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer .
                                • Frank Oz as Jeff Fungus , Randall 's red - skinned , three - eyed assistant . He is generally incompetent and is often bullied by Randall .
                                • Dan Gerson as Smitty and Needleman , two goofy adolescent monsters with cracking voices who work as janitors and operate the Door Shredder when required . The pair of them idolize Sulley and are generally seen as a nuisance by Mike .
                                • Steve Susskind as Jerry Slugworth , a red seven - fingered monster who manages Scare Floor F and is a good friend of Waternoose .
                                • Bonnie Hunt as Ms. Flint , a female monster who trains new monsters to scare children .
                                • Jeff Pidgeon as Thaddeus `` Phlegm '' Bile , a trainee scarer for Monsters , Inc .
                                • Samuel Lord Black as George Sanderson , a chubby , oranged - furred monster with a sole horn on top of his head . A running gag throughout the film involves George repeatedly making contact with human artifacts ( such as socks and the like which cling to his fur via static ) , prompting his scare coach to trigger `` 23 -- 19 '' incidents with the CDA resulting in him mobbed , shaved bald , and sterilized . He is good friends with Pete `` Claws '' Ward .
                                • Phil Proctor as Charlie , George 's assistant with sea - green skin and tendrils for limbs . He is friends with George , Mike , and Sulley but is quick to call the CDA on his scarer at the drop of a hat .
                                • Joe Ranft as Pete `` Claws '' Ward , a blue monster with"} {"_id": "604c11bdccf004d69f3d66a6b0d3a6637b3ba133a188b4d20fbb9029aa1bc3fb", "text": "

                                  The Senior Open Championship , or simply The Senior Open ( and originally known as the Senior British Open ) is a professional golf tournament for players aged 50 and over . It is run by The R&A , the same body that organises The Open Championship . Prize money won in the event is official money on both PGA Tour Champions ( formerly the Senior PGA Tour and Champions Tour ) and the European Senior Tour . The purse , which is fixed in United States dollars , was $2 million in 2011 , with a winner 's share of $315,600 . For sponsorship reasons , it is currently known as The Senior Open Championship presented by Rolex .

                                  "} {"_id": "2897aa4e5cfc431a0c4067f31aa9483615afb0c2769305a30f6ef81f4f1054f4", "text": "
                                  Grammy Award for Best New Artist
                                  Gilded gramophone trophy presented to Grammy Award winners
                                  Country United States
                                  Presented by National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences
                                  First awarded 1959
                                  Last awarded 2017
                                  Currently held by Chance the Rapper ( 2017 )
                                  Website grammy.com
                                  "} {"_id": "e39f412975a481c77669c5ce602aef846ca7f84a9e82694dac30df5ccf1342e6", "text": "

                                  The song is an optimistic love song . Even though love may be blind or may cause separated lovers to suffer , the singer believes that love will prevail . This is in accordance with what `` the man '' said . `` The man '' is not explicitly identified , but might be God . Author Vincent Benitez believes that , `` McCartney is advising everyone to stick with the basics of life , which for him means focusing on love . '' The song is in the key of G major .

                                  "} {"_id": "b278fc6aaead75ac72d9e9f29ed11d002d7037d09d543112727e48eb0eaf9219", "text": "

                                  Get Outta Dodge is the third studio album by Huevos Rancheros , a Canadian indie rock band . It was released on September 30 , 1996 , on Mint Records . It was licensed out to Konkurrent Records in the Netherlands . The title refers to the expression `` Get out of Dodge '' , an exhortation that on the drama series Gunsmoke was sometimes given to villains whom the heroes wanted out of Dodge City , Kansas .

                                  "} {"_id": "77fc36242e752fcacd40f433e97ba4df5c55e8599b0f878e48fe9c9dfe12d260", "text": "

                                  New Hampshire is a 1923 Pulitzer Prize - winning volume of poems written by Robert Frost . The book included several of Frost 's most well - known poems , including `` Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening '' , `` Nothing Gold Can Stay '' and `` Fire and Ice '' . Illustrations for the collection were provided by Frost 's friend , woodcut artist J.J. Lankes .

                                  "} {"_id": "c3aff64419285434958a481277084b1cd61a5029e62f90e38791b79917b33d1b", "text": "
                                  Year Recipient Nominees Ref .
                                  1959 Darin , Bobby Bobby Darin
                                  • Edd Byrnes
                                  • Johnny Restivo
                                  • Mark Murphy
                                  • Mavis Rivers
                                  1961 Newhart , Bob Bob Newhart
                                  • Joanie Sommers
                                  • Leontyne Price
                                  • Miriam Makeba
                                  • The Brothers Four
                                  1962 Nero , Peter Peter Nero
                                  • Ann - Margret
                                  • Dick Gregory
                                  • The Lettermen
                                  • Timi Yuro
                                  1963 Goulet , Robert Robert Goulet
                                  • Allan Sherman
                                  • Peter , Paul and Mary
                                  • The Four Seasons
                                  • The New Christy Minstrels
                                  • Vaughn Meader
                                  1964 The Swingle Singers
                                  • John Gary
                                  • Trini Lopez
                                  • The J 's with Jamie
                                  • Vikki Carr
                                  1965 The Beatles
                                  • Antonio Carlos Jobim
                                  • Astrud Gilberto
                                  • Morgana King
                                  • Petula Clark
                                  1966 Jones , Tom Tom Jones
                                  • Glenn Yarbrough
                                  • Herman 's Hermits
                                  • Horst Jankowski
                                  • Marilyn Maye
                                  • Sonny & Cher
                                  • The Byrds
                                  1967 no award
                                  1968 Gentry , Bobbie Bobbie Gentry
                                  • Harpers Bizarre
                                  • Jefferson Airplane
                                  • Lana Cantrell
                                  • The 5th Dimension
                                  1969 Feliciano , Jos\u00e9 Jos\u00e9 Feliciano
                                  • Cream
                                  • Gary Puckett & The Union Gap
                                  • Jeannie C. Riley
                                  • O.C. Smith
                                  "} {"_id": "e640a30d06ee9fd3ee3a38a363df158df5aacdc58d0eea878820a13029212d55", "text": "

                                  Producer Norman Whitfield recorded `` I Heard It Through the Grapevine '' with various Motown artists . The first known recording is with the Miracles on August 6 , 1966 , though there may also have been a recording with the Isley Brothers , or at least Whitfield intended to record it with them ; however a track has not turned up -- some Motown historians believe that a session may have been scheduled but cancelled . The Miracles ' version was not released as a single due to Berry Gordy 's veto during Motown 's weekly quality control meetings ; Gordy advised Whitfield and Strong to create a stronger single . The Miracles version later appeared on their 1968 Special Occasion album , and a slightly different take , possibly from the same session but unreleased , appeared on the 1998 compilation album , Motown Sings Motown Treasures .

                                  "} {"_id": "f5fda69423b7421080ed39d138e58403a94dfee37736988e5e4d71d52dd0fa0f", "text": "

                                  `` Mary , Did You Know ? '' is a Christmas song with lyrics written by Mark Lowry and music written by Buddy Greene . It was originally recorded by Christian recording artist Michael English on his self - titled debut solo album in 1991 ( English and Lowry were both members of the Gaither Vocal Band at the time ) . It reached No. 6 on CCM Magazine 's AC Chart . Lowry would record the song several times himself , most notably with the Gaither Vocal Band on their 1998 Christmas album Still the Greatest Story Ever Told .

                                  "} {"_id": "16fde2daef47f77dd99267aeb4449a239ad5e877a52b0e7537a8d611e399dec4", "text": "

                                  In 1038 , Krak\u00f3w became the seat of the Polish government . By the end of the 10th century , the city was a leading centre of trade . Brick buildings were constructed , including the Royal Wawel Castle with St. Felix and Adaukt Rotunda , Romanesque churches such as St. Adalbert 's , a cathedral , and a basilica . The city was sacked and burned during the Mongol invasion of 1241 . It was rebuilt practically identical , based on new location act and incorporated in 1257 by the high duke Boles\u0142aw V the Chaste who following the example of Wroc\u0142aw , introduced city rights modelled on the Magdeburg law allowing for tax benefits and new trade privileges for the citizens . In 1259 , the city was again ravaged by the Mongols . A third attack in 1287 was repelled thanks in part to the new built fortifications . In 1335 , King Casimir III of Poland ( Kazimierz in Polish ) declared the two western suburbs to be a new city named after him , Kazimierz ( Casimiria in Latin ) . The defensive walls were erected around the central section of Kazimierz in 1362 , and a plot was set aside for the Augustinian order next to Ska\u0142ka .

                                  "} {"_id": "4879442ebaaa85830f1c50a94d0e8a8623de4bec29a3e8cb683451747642e751", "text": "

                                  The song was written and recorded in 1991 , with L.A. Reid and Babyface during sessions for the Dangerous album , but did n't make the final cut . In 2010 , a version of the song remixed by Tricky Stewart was leaked . This remix remains unreleased officially , but a snippet was played on the Ellen DeGeneres Show in the weeks before the release of Xscape . In 2013 , another version of the song leaked ( produced by Max Methods the Michael Jackson Estate had not authorized release of this recording , and has since made attempts to remove the song from as many sites and YouTube channels as possible .

                                  "} {"_id": "f745938a27b5914fd33af9e6bdd47afcd5eba2f7c4dcab82a1204e8f77824ce0", "text": "

                                  At 5 : 15 a.m. , Richardson 's brigade fired a few artillery rounds across Mitchell 's Ford on the Confederate right , some of which hit Beauregard 's headquarters in the Wilmer McLean house as he was eating breakfast , alerting him to the fact that his offensive battle plan had been preempted . Nevertheless , he ordered demonstration attacks north toward the Union left at Centreville . Bungled orders and poor communications prevented their execution . Although he intended for Brig. Gen. Richard S. Ewell to lead the attack , Ewell , at Union Mills Ford , was simply ordered to `` hold ... in readiness to advance at a moment 's notice '' . Brig. Gen. D.R. Jones was supposed to attack in support of Ewell , but found himself moving forward alone . Holmes was also supposed to support , but received no orders at all .

                                  "} {"_id": "dbc7fad9d9c75264a91bdc06698bab64b085b278a50728bf91e5231ad420b841", "text": "
                                  First Battle of Bull Run First Battle of Manassas
                                  Part of the American Civil War
                                  First Battle of Bull Run . Chromolithograph by Kurz & Allison , 1889
                                  Date July 21 , 1861 ( 1861 - 07 - 21 )
                                  Location Fairfax County and Prince William County , Virginia 38 \u00b0 48 \u2032 53 '' N 77 \u00b0 31 \u2032 22 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.8147 \u00b0 N 77.5227 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.8147 ; - 77.5227 Coordinates : 38 \u00b0 48 \u2032 53 '' N 77 \u00b0 31 \u2032 22 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.8147 \u00b0 N 77.5227 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.8147 ; - 77.5227
                                  Result Confederate victory
                                  Belligerents
                                  United States ( Union ) Confederate States
                                  Commanders and leaders

                                  Political leaders :

                                  • Abraham Lincoln

                                  Military commanders :

                                  • Winfield Scott
                                  • Irvin McDowell
                                  • Robert Patterson

                                  Political leaders :

                                  • Jefferson Davis

                                  Military commanders :

                                  • P.G.T. Beauregard
                                  • Thomas `` Stonewall '' Jackson
                                  • Joseph E. Johnston
                                  Units involved

                                  Department of Northeastern Virginia :

                                  • Army of Northeastern Virginia

                                  Department of Pennsylvania :

                                  • Patterson 's Command ( not engaged )
                                  • Army of the Potomac
                                  • Army of the Shenandoah
                                  Strength

                                  Army of Northeastern Virginia :

                                  • 35,732 ( c. 18,000 engaged )

                                  Patterson 's Command :

                                  • 14 -- 18,000 ( not engaged )
                                  32,000 -- 34,000 ( c. 18,000 engaged )
                                  Casualties and losses
                                  2,708 ( 481 killed ; 1,011 wounded ; 1,216 missing ) 1,982 ( 387 killed ; 1,582 wounded ; 13 missing )
                                  "} {"_id": "c287b48de05577817c11a98b5601a69c9ec382c27d85adfcb07c5b7f89db0cdc", "text": "
                                  Battle of Marengo
                                  Part of the War of the Second Coalition , War of the French Revolution
                                  The Battle of Marengo , by Louis - Fran\u00e7ois Lejeune .
                                  Date 14 June 1800
                                  Location Spinetta Marengo , Alessandria , Piedmont , present - day Italy 44 \u00b0 53 \u2032 N 8 \u00b0 41 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 44.883 \u00b0 N 8.683 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 44.883 ; 8.683 Coordinates : 44 \u00b0 53 \u2032 N 8 \u00b0 41 \u2032 E \ufeff / \ufeff 44.883 \u00b0 N 8.683 \u00b0 E \ufeff / 44.883 ; 8.683
                                  Result French victory
                                  Belligerents
                                  France Austria
                                  Commanders and leaders
                                  Napoleon Bonaparte Louis Desaix \u2020 Michael von Melas Peter Ott
                                  Strength
                                  24,000 24 guns 31,000 100 guns
                                  Casualties and losses
                                  1,100 killed 3,600 wounded 900 missing or captured Total : 5,600 6,000 dead or wounded 8,000 captured 40 guns captured 15 colours captured Total : 14,000
                                  "} {"_id": "100299065aa61a6ca271736e98f432a77f1bda0e013b37444b4eb3e271463149", "text": "
                                  `` Slave to the Rhythm ''
                                  Song by Michael Jackson
                                  from the album Xscape
                                  Released May 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 08 )
                                  Format
                                  • CD
                                  • digital download
                                  Recorded
                                  • 1989 -- 1991 ( original )
                                  • 2013 -- 2014 ( reworked )
                                  Genre
                                  • R&B
                                  • synthpop
                                  • electropop
                                  • new jack swing
                                  Length
                                  • 4 : 15 ( album version )
                                  • 4 : 35 ( original version )
                                  • 3 : 30 ( radio edit )
                                  Label
                                  • MJJ
                                  • Epic
                                  Songwriter ( s )
                                  • L.A. Reid
                                  • Babyface
                                  • Daryl Simmons
                                  • Kevin Roberson
                                  Producer ( s )
                                  • L.A. Reid
                                  • Babyface
                                  • Timbaland ( album version )
                                  • Jerome `` J - Roc '' Harmon ( album version )
                                  Xscape track listing
                                  `` A Place with No Name '' ( 4 ) `` Slave to the Rhythm '' ( 5 ) `` Do You Know Where Your Children Are '' ( 6 )
                                  Music video
                                  `` Slave To The Rhythm '' on YouTube
                                  "} {"_id": "f6e84f9a5f12dad83c724874f710e930fdef4603c0817225722734b4972c4629", "text": "

                                  The song was used as the theme for HBO 's The Wire . A different recording was used each season . Versions , in series order , were recorded by The Blind Boys of Alabama , Tom Waits , The Neville Brothers , DoMaJe , and Steve Earle . Season four 's version , performed by the Baltimore teenagers Ivan Ashford , Markel Steele , Cameron Brown , Tariq Al - Sabir and Avery Bargasse , was arranged and recorded specifically for the show . An extended version of the Blind Boys of Alabama recording was played over a montage in the series finale .

                                  "} {"_id": "b1ecbb1ed9287ec91b09d41a3027823362c56b3e1f68c14b8a7f5c8e5de96d94", "text": "

                                  `` Feel It Still '' is a song by American rock band Portugal . The Man . The song , which has interpolations from The Marvelettes ' track `` Please Mr. Postman '' , was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone , with the latter two serving as producers . It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album Woodstock . The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs , Mexican and Russian Tophit airplay chart , and became their first entry on the Hot 100 , reaching number four as of October 2017 . It was also featured in advertisements for the Apple iPad Pro , Vitamin Water , YouTube TV and in the first and second trailers for the 2018 film Peter Rabbit .

                                  "} {"_id": "fc159d29e3c3fd162361f213a3e8dedbbe1e8948c1d5402cfdb7597bc21ff8e0", "text": "

                                  Jordan played three seasons for coach Dean Smith at the University of North Carolina . As a freshman , he was a member of the Tar Heels ' national championship team in 1982 . Jordan joined the Bulls in 1984 as the third overall draft pick . He quickly emerged as a league star , entertaining crowds with his prolific scoring . His leaping ability , demonstrated by performing slam dunks from the free throw line in slam dunk contests , earned him the nicknames Air Jordan and His Airness . He also gained a reputation for being one of the best defensive players in basketball . In 1991 , he won his first NBA championship with the Bulls , and followed that achievement with titles in 1992 and 1993 , securing a `` three - peat '' . Although Jordan abruptly retired from basketball before the beginning of the 1993 -- 94 NBA season and started a new career playing minor league baseball , he returned to the Bulls in March 1995 and led them to three additional championships in 1996 , 1997 , and 1998 , as well as a then - record 72 regular - season wins in the 1995 -- 96 NBA season . Jordan retired for a second time in January 1999 , but returned for two more NBA seasons from 2001 to 2003 as a member of the Wizards .

                                  "} {"_id": "7f641c21dc399965285548a35675033def95226dd79471d87dc7b3b4256fce84", "text": "

                                  Zeus starts the fight by knocking Atom down with its first punch , but Atom gets up , and Zeus continues its assault , knocking Atom down multiple times , but each time Atom gets back up , and eventually is able to land its first punch , a right uppercut . Atom survives the first round , stunning the audience . Ricky , who had made a bet with a friend of Charlie 's of $100,000 that Atom would not last the round , tries to slip away , but is cornered by the fight 's bookmakers . The two opponents go back and forth throughout the fight , Atom landing multiple punches but also getting knocked down many times , getting back up for each of them . Late in the fourth round , Atom 's vocal - respond controls are damaged , forcing Charlie to use its `` shadow function '' to make it mimic his boxing skills . This , and the fact that Zeus starts running out of power from its constant offense , tip the odds in Atom 's favor , forcing Zeus ' programmer to manually control it , and Max and Bailey both watch Charlie doing what he was meant to do , and are touched by seeing him literally fighting for his son . Zeus gets a sound beating , once even hitting the ground and barely avoiding losing by knockout , but survives the final round and wins the match by the judges ' decision . The technologically superior machine remains undefeated , but with the humiliation of being fought to a near - loss , to which Atom is hailed the `` People 's Champion '' .

                                  "} {"_id": "104bfcfa0a75d897e7b02585799e120738ab58aa0e7f66c8db288ad0015fe5db", "text": "
                                  Rank Player ( 2017 HRs ) HR
                                  Barry Bonds 762
                                  Hank Aaron * 755
                                  Babe Ruth * 714
                                  Alex Rodriguez 696
                                  5 Willie Mays * 660
                                  6 Ken Griffey , Jr. * 630
                                  7 Albert Pujols ( 23 ) 614
                                  8 Jim Thome 612
                                  9 Sammy Sosa 609
                                  10 Frank Robinson * 586
                                  11 Mark McGwire 583
                                  12 Harmon Killebrew * 573
                                  13 Rafael Palmeiro 569
                                  14 Reggie Jackson * 563
                                  15 Manny Ramirez 555
                                  16 Mike Schmidt * 548
                                  17 David Ortiz 541
                                  18 Mickey Mantle * 536
                                  19 Jimmie Foxx * 534
                                  20 Willie McCovey * 521
                                  Frank Thomas * 521
                                  Ted Williams * 521
                                  23 Ernie Banks * 512
                                  Eddie Mathews * 512
                                  25 Mel Ott * 511
                                  26 Gary Sheffield 509
                                  27 Eddie Murray * 504
                                  28 Lou Gehrig * 493
                                  Fred McGriff 493
                                  30 Stan Musial * 475
                                  Willie Stargell * 475
                                  32 Carlos Delgado 473
                                  33 Chipper Jones 468
                                  34 Dave Winfield * 465
                                  35 Adri\u00e1n Beltr\u00e9 ( 17 ) 462
                                  Miguel Cabrera ( 16 ) 462
                                  Jos\u00e9 Canseco 462
                                  Adam Dunn 462
                                  39 Carl Yastrzemski * 452
                                  40 Jeff Bagwell * 449
                                  Vladimir Guerrero 449
                                  42 Dave Kingman 442
                                  43 Jason Giambi 440
                                  44 Paul Konerko 439
                                  45 Andre Dawson * 438
                                  46 Carlos Beltr\u00e1n ( 14 ) 435
                                  47 Juan Gonz\u00e1lez 434
                                  Andruw Jones 434
                                  49 Cal Ripken , Jr. * 431
                                  50 Mike Piazza * 427
                                  51 Billy Williams * 426
                                  52 Darrell Evans 414
                                  53 Alfonso Soriano 412
                                  54 Mark Teixeira 409
                                  55 Duke Snider * 407
                                  56 Andr\u00e9s Galarraga 399
                                  Al Kaline * 399
                                  58 Dale Murphy 398
                                  59 Joe Carter 396
                                  60 Jim Edmonds 393
                                  61 Graig Nettles 390
                                  62 Johnny Bench * 389
                                  63 Aramis Ram\u00edrez "} {"_id": "bc300d223af006ea45ee9975dd33155fb0bb96d20853c324e9670a6ea1e615e5", "text": "

                                  The Washington Redskins are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area . The Redskins compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member of the National Football Conference ( NFC ) East division . The team plays its home games at FedExField in Landover , Maryland ; its headquarters and training facility are at Inova Sports Performance Center at Redskins Park in Ashburn , Virginia , and the Redskins Complex in Richmond , Virginia , respectively . The Redskins have played more than 1,000 games since 1932 , and are one of only five franchises in the NFL to record over 600 regular season and postseason wins , reaching that mark in 2015 . The Redskins have won five NFL Championships ( two pre-1966 merger announcement , and three Super Bowls ) . The franchise has captured 14 NFL divisional titles and six NFL conference championships . The Redskins were the first team in the NFL with an official marching band , and also the first team to have a fight song , `` Hail to the Redskins '' .

                                  "} {"_id": "a2ea7b1372c62179ac3e55f60cb8ffebcd615940ed1ee02ba5d7ebb8d6d9829b", "text": "
                                  I Can Only Imagine
                                  Theatrical release poster
                                  Directed by Erwin Brothers
                                  Produced by
                                  • Cindy Bond
                                  • Kevin Downes
                                  • Daryl Lefever
                                  • Mickey Liddell
                                  • Pete Shilaimon
                                  • Raymond Harris
                                  • Joe Knopp
                                  Screenplay by
                                  • Jon Erwin
                                  • Brent McCorkle
                                  Story by
                                  • Alex Cramer
                                  • Jon Erwin
                                  • Brent McCorkle
                                  Based on The life story of Bart Millard
                                  Starring
                                  • J. Michael Finley
                                  • Madeline Carroll
                                  • Trace Adkins
                                  • Priscilla Shirer
                                  • Cloris Leachman
                                  • Dennis Quaid
                                  Music by Brent McCorkle
                                  Cinematography Kristopher Kimlin
                                  Edited by
                                  • Andrew Erwin
                                  • Brent McCorkle
                                  Production companies
                                  • Kevin Downes Productions
                                  • Mission Pictures International
                                  Distributed by
                                  • Lionsgate
                                  • Roadside Attractions
                                  Release date
                                  • March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 )
                                  Running time 110 minutes
                                  Country United States
                                  Language English
                                  Budget $7 million
                                  Box office $80.4 million
                                  "} {"_id": "7411c4498103a5e3c37a671861d290588defd2578b9e9454fcf177f88a5e5ba4", "text": "

                                  `` December , 1963 ( Oh , What a Night ) '' is a song by the Four Seasons , written by original Four Seasons keyboard player Bob Gaudio and his future wife Judy Parker , produced by Gaudio , and included on the group 's album , Who Loves You ( 1975 ) .

                                  "} {"_id": "de969f37fc4b47da5356a05c48684245da99545f3b76e921bacdaec4e5a624c3", "text": "

                                  The current Chief Justice is Sophia Akuffo . She succeeded Georgina Wood who was Ghana 's first female Chief Justice . Akuffo was sworn in as Chief Justice by President Akufo - Addo on 19 June 2017 .

                                  "} {"_id": "8c3d0f30e3755d31649f48833449f9ffa726e1b046c256c9357833877c0ff2ce", "text": "
                                  Thursday Night Football
                                  Thursday Night Football logo since 2016
                                  Also known as Run to the Playoffs ( 2006 -- present ) Thursday Night Football on NFL Network ( 2006 -- present ) Thursday Night Football on CBS ( 2014 -- present ) NBC Thursday Night Football ( 2016 -- present ) NFL Network Special ( 2017 -- present )
                                  Genre NFL football telecasts
                                  Presented by Jim Nantz Tony Romo Tracy Wolfson James Brown Bill Cowher Deion Sanders Rich Eisen Marshall Faulk Steve Mariucci Michael Irvin Greg Gumbel Trent Green Mike Tirico Cris Collinsworth Kurt Warner Heather Cox Liam McHugh Tony Dungy Rodney Harrison
                                  Theme music composer Helmut VonLichten ( CBS ) Jimmy Greco ( NBC )
                                  Opening theme `` TNF 32 '' ( CBS ) `` Ca n't Hold Us Down '' ( NBC )
                                  Country of origin United States
                                  Original language ( s ) English
                                  No. of seasons 12 ( NFL Network seasons ) 4 ( CBS seasons ) 2 ( NBC seasons )
                                  No. of episodes 57 ( games )
                                  Production
                                  Location ( s ) Various NFL stadiums ( game telecasts , pregame , halftime and postgame shows )
                                  Camera setup Multi-camera
                                  Running time 180 minutes or until game ends ( inc . adverts )
                                  Production company ( s ) National Football League NFL Network ( 2006 -- present ) CBS Sports ( 2014 -- present ) NBC Sports ( 2016 -- present )
                                  Release
                                  Original network NFL Network ( 2006 -- present ) CBS ( 2014 -- present ; select games ) NBC ( 2016 -- present ; select games ) Universo via Telemundo Deportes ( 2016 -- present ; Spanish simulcasts on select games ) Amazon Prime Video ( 2017 ; select games )
                                  Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) , 1080i ( HDTV )
                                  Original release November 23 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 23 ) -- present
                                  Chronology
                                  Related shows NFL on CBS NFL on NBC The NFL Today Football Night in America NBC Sunday Night Football
                                  External links
                                  Website www.nfl.com/tnf
                                  "} {"_id": "ed67f36b609ed24751e00792b7411634f515eae78161312fd659257eb8a2c69c", "text": "
                                  No Name Portrait Term of office
                                  JJ Anjaria 1956 1961
                                  IG Patel 1961 1963
                                  IG Patel 1965 1967
                                  VK Ramaswamy 1967 1969
                                  Ashok Mitra 1970 1972
                                  Manmohan Singh 1972 1976
                                  6 RM Honavar 1977 1980
                                  7 Bimal Jalan 1981 1988
                                  8 Nitin Desai 1988 1990
                                  9 Deepak Nayyar 1990 1991
                                  10 Shankar Acharya 2001
                                  11 Rakesh Mohan 2001 2002
                                  12 Ashok K Lahiri 2002 2007
                                  13 Arvind Virmani 2007 2009
                                  14 Kaushik Basu Dec 2009 July 2012
                                  15 Raghuram Rajan 10 August 2012 4 September 2013
                                  16 Arvind Subramanian 16 October 2014 Incumbent
                                  "} {"_id": "d1d7d2fc8284b86e0c65ac9d7ce6ffd1bc9c0f1b64db23b66f56311aeda9943e", "text": "

                                  German Shepherds have a two - layer coat which is close and dense with a thick undercoat . The coat is accepted in two variants ; medium and long . The long - hair gene is recessive , making the long - hair variety rarer . Treatment of the long - hair variation differs across standards ; they are accepted but not competed with standard coated dogs under the German and UK Kennel Clubs while they can compete with standard coated dogs but are considered a fault in the American Kennel Club . The FCI accepted the long - haired type in 2010 , listing it as the variety b -- while short - haired type is listed as the variety a .

                                  "} {"_id": "5335c9b605fd08a04c2a9145291aa737e878f736c1bb1686ee53cc5259511aad", "text": "

                                  Middle C ( the fourth C key from left on a standard 88 - key piano keyboard ) is designated C in scientific pitch notation , the most commonly recognized in auditory science , while both C and the Helmholtz designation c ' are used in musical studies . Other note - octave systems , including those used by some makers of digital music keyboards , may refer to Middle C differently . In MIDI , Middle C is note number 60 .

                                  "} {"_id": "090b577a4679d1ad007935014f40b3db956ffdb205b8d93ea74ab85c6112a8f8", "text": "
                                  • Charkie : A female black cocker spaniel owned by Steve and Betsy . Charkie is very hyperactive , loves doing backflips , and frequently runs away from her caretakers . She is very skilled in opening and unlocking things .
                                  "} {"_id": "bebf6d01b846ed5d9893488cbc03142a663a890304774dc5b6ec8fa7db17cf8a", "text": "

                                  Jack Nicklaus holds the record for the most Masters victories , winning the tournament six times during his career . Nicklaus is also the oldest winner of the Masters : he was 46 years 82 days old when he won in 1986 . Nicklaus , Nick Faldo , and Tiger Woods co-hold the record for most consecutive victories with two . Woods was the youngest winner of the Masters , 21 years 104 days old when he won in 1997 . Woods also set the record for the widest winning margin ( 12 strokes ) , and the lowest winning score , with 270 , 18 below par ( - 18 ) in 1997 . The latter was equaled by Jordan Spieth in 2015 .

                                  "} {"_id": "6f405eaf16dafd276470eec67566d7b870dcf0d2277c24b19911c0171bd3f7d9", "text": "

                                  Nuclear power plants currently operate in 31 countries . Most are in Europe , North America , East Asia and South Asia . The United States is the largest producer of nuclear power , while France has the largest share of electricity generated by nuclear power . In 2010 , before the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster , it was reported that an average of about 10 nuclear reactors were expected to become operational per year , although according to the World Nuclear Association , of the 17 civilian reactors planned to become operational between 2007 and 2009 , only five actually came on stream . Global nuclear electricity generation in 2012 was at its lowest level since 1999 .

                                  "} {"_id": "a613635224c145116958aeda2963cf0cf408b0fcf6796b30aedc5ec04d13a5d2", "text": "

                                  The Battle of Hastings was fought on 14 October 1066 between the Norman - French army of William , the Duke of Normandy , and an English army under the Anglo - Saxon King Harold Godwinson , beginning the Norman conquest of England . It took place approximately 7 miles ( 11 kilometres ) northwest of Hastings , close to the present - day town of Battle , East Sussex , and was a decisive Norman victory .

                                  "} {"_id": "7dffeb32b8cd9a74c9aaea99687b304e19ac4fa8812087a37ff7fd2c459fd0dd", "text": "

                                  The Combine , a multidimensional empire which has enslaved Earth , has used the destruction of their Citadel to open a massive portal . This will allow them to summon reinforcements and destroy the Lambda Resistance . In the mountains outside City 17 , Resistance fighters Gordon Freeman and Alyx Vance climb from the wreckage of the train they used to escape the city . At an old transmission station , they establish communication with resistance scientists Dr. Kleiner and Eli Vance at the White Forest base . They learn that the Resistance may be able to close the portal using a copy of a Combine transmission Alyx is carrying . At an abandoned mine , Alyx is critically wounded by a Combine Hunter . A vortigaunt leads them to an underground Resistance shelter . Gordon recovers larval extract from a nearby antlion colony , necessary for the vortigaunts to heal Alyx . While the vortigaunts heal her , the mysterious G - Man contacts Gordon and hints at Alyx 's importance to his own plans , revealing that he saved her life at the Black Mesa Research Facility despite objections from an unspecified third party . He instructs the unconscious Alyx to tell her father to `` prepare for unforeseen consequences '' .

                                  "} {"_id": "3310ea373151b863aecb7cc5c513210207e98898ce422bfa77707010af694128", "text": "
                                • Spencer Treat Clark as Lucius Verus : The young son of Lucilla . He is named after his father Lucius Verus . He is also the grandson of Marcus Aurelius .
                                • "} {"_id": "0e28888b95277e710491ff15acd8cfd9f51aa9ef1d1a8ccc0d978493d2054400", "text": "

                                  Manuel is a male given name originating in the Hebrew name Immanu'el ( \u05e2\u05b4\u05de\u05b8\u05bc\u05e0\u05d5\u05bc\u05d0\u05b5\u05dc \u202c , which means `` God with us . '' It was possibly brought from the Byzantine Empire ( as \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ae\u03bb ) to Spain and Portugal , where it has been used since at least the 13th century . Manuel is popular in Spanish , Portuguese and German . It is also used in Italian , French , Romanian , Greek ( Latinized ) , Polish , Dutch and English , where Manny or Manu is used as a nickname .

                                  "} {"_id": "c6bde4e678050fe97ca8ac52e791037fe98f20028d5540eff9cc1bca8b6889ff", "text": "

                                  The higher the vapor pressure of a liquid at a given temperature , the higher the volatility and the lower the normal boiling point of the liquid . The vapor pressure chart ( right hand side ) displays the vapor pressures dependency for a variety of liquids as a function of temperature .

                                  "} {"_id": "59351bdf8df8b89952bc95edb6a27a75b757ed4bd0aa69db2934af1e2b6c27e5", "text": "

                                  The Vulcan salute was devised by Leonard Nimoy , who portrayed the half - Vulcan character Mr. Spock on the original Star Trek television series . A 1968 New York Times interview described the salute or greeting gesture as a `` double - fingered version of Churchill 's victory sign '' . Nimoy said in that interview that he `` decided that the Vulcans were a ' hand - oriented ' people '' .

                                  "} {"_id": "df3b7d1bdeaf6351e00fb2b77e35f0079b9039d744dcdddb37cf2bdc31fd872a", "text": "

                                  By the end of 1952 , three individual highways were numbered `` Highway 401 '' : the partially completed Toronto Bypass between Weston Road and Highway 11 ( Yonge Street ) ; Highway 2A between West Hill and Newcastle ; and the Scenic Highway between Gananoque and Brockville , now known as the Thousand Islands Parkway . These three sections of highway were 11.8 , 54.7 and 41.2 km , ( 7.3 , 34.0 and 25.6 mi ) , respectively . In 1964 , the route became fully navigable from Windsor to the Ontario -- Quebec border . In 1965 it was given a second designation , the Macdonald -- Cartier Freeway , in honour of two Fathers of Confederation . At the end of 1968 , the Gananoque -- Brockville section was bypassed and the final intersection grade - separated near Kingston , making Highway 401 a freeway for its entire 817.9 - km length . On August 24 , 2007 , the portion of the highway between Glen Miller Road in Trenton and the Don Valley Parkway / Highway 404 Junction in Toronto was designated the Highway of Heroes , as the road is travelled by funeral convoys for fallen Canadian Forces personnel from CFB Trenton to the coroner 's office in Toronto . On September 27 , 2013 , the Highway of Heroes designation was extended west to Keele Street in Toronto , to coincide with the move of the coroner 's office to the new Forensic Services and Coroner 's Complex at the Humber River Hospital .

                                  "} {"_id": "181a178ee5761fb7bd4ba2c916fb2b31c38184210cccefd2b4616cb633264d84", "text": "

                                  Shepherd 's pie or cottage pie is a meat pie with a crust of mashed potato .

                                  "} {"_id": "556b6718412f06a3f0600631f596788f6d079cff26c717a236b3f7bdca05ceed", "text": "

                                  In early cookery books , the dish was a means of using leftover roasted meat of any kind , and the pie dish was lined with mashed potato as well as having a mashed potato crust on top .

                                  "} {"_id": "6b45b7a6dd1724eb171fc04c20313f71ab8979008023e0b723f84d64241add5f", "text": "

                                  H.L. Hunley , often referred to as Hunley , was a submarine of the Confederate States of America that played a small part in the American Civil War . Hunley demonstrated the advantages and the dangers of undersea warfare . She was the first combat submarine to sink a warship ( USS Housatonic ) , although Hunley was not completely submerged and , following her successful attack , was lost along with her crew before she could return to base . The Confederacy lost 21 crewmen in three sinkings of Hunley during her short career . She was named for her inventor , Horace Lawson Hunley , shortly after she was taken into government service under the control of the Confederate States Army at Charleston , South Carolina .

                                  "} {"_id": "99b6e66968c63f7de2285e5d471b6d4d03760267a9eb73bf50911029cdfa4a44", "text": "

                                  Since the work was published in 1949 Graham revised it several times , most recently in 1971 -- 72 . This was published in 1973 as the `` Fourth Revised Edition '' ISBN 0 - 06 - 015547 - 7 , and it included a preface and appendices by Warren Buffett . Graham died in 1976 . Commentaries and new footnotes were added to the fourth edition by Jason Zweig , and this new revision was published in 2003 .

                                  "} {"_id": "e58dc3a04bc64a7941e38e3103d427bcf3595c532d14ab389dac795764cba9dc", "text": "

                                  Junie B. Jones is a children 's book series written by Barbara Park and illustrated by Denise Brunkus . Published by Random House from 1992 to 2013 , the stories begin with Junie B. Jones and the Stupid Smelly Bus , in which Junie B. is an `` almost six year old '' starting her first day of kindergarten .

                                  "} {"_id": "0b3bb769b89a6c6bd3a79fd8f72269d7c977b77216837de0dbcbf676485cc0dd", "text": "

                                  The recipe can vary widely . The defining ingredients are minced meat ( commonly beef when named cottage pie or lamb when named shepherd 's pie ) , typically cooked in a gravy with onions and sometimes other vegetables , such as peas , celery or carrots , and topped with mashed potato . The pie is sometimes also topped with grated cheese .

                                  "} {"_id": "cb745ea9275b877d66149c642643619cde259c90226ffe6b0963fa5cae0d3e65", "text": "
                                  1. `` The Secret of My Success '' ( performed by Night Ranger )
                                  2. `` Sometimes the Good Guys Finish First '' ( performed by Pat Benatar )
                                  3. `` I Burn for You '' ( performed by Danny Peck and Nancy Shanks )
                                  4. `` Riskin ' a Romance '' ( performed by Bananarama )
                                  5. `` Gazebo '' ( performed by David Foster )
                                  6. `` The Price of Love '' ( performed by Roger Daltrey )
                                  7. `` Water Fountain '' ( performed by David Foster )
                                  8. `` Do n't Ask the Reason Why '' ( performed by Restless Heart )
                                  9. `` 3 Themes '' ( performed by David Foster )
                                  10. `` Heaven and the Heartaches '' ( performed by Taxxi )
                                  "} {"_id": "8e5d005a57d9cf0af39a555099ff87ca26da9b4a981ea266337d61bbcf3102d2", "text": "
                                  `` Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! ''
                                  Single by Justin Timberlake
                                  from the album Trolls : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
                                  Released May 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 06 )
                                  Format
                                  • 12 ''
                                  • CD
                                  • digital download
                                  Recorded 2016
                                  Genre
                                  • Disco
                                  • pop
                                  • soul
                                  Length 3 : 56
                                  Label RCA
                                  Songwriter ( s )
                                  • Justin Timberlake
                                  • Max Martin
                                  • Johan Schuster
                                  Producer ( s )
                                  • Justin Timberlake
                                  • Max Martin
                                  • Shellback
                                  Justin Timberlake singles chronology
                                  `` Drink You Away '' ( 2015 ) `` Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' ( 2016 ) `` Filthy '' ( 2018 )
                                  `` Drink You Away '' ( 2015 ) `` Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' ( 2016 ) `` Filthy '' ( 2018 )
                                  Music video
                                  `` Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' on YouTube
                                  "} {"_id": "a7d97ea9ffd43415bb5f64295d72927b946561410e99d16d5965285423fe27c6", "text": "

                                  In 1985 , the United States Office of Management and Budget ( OMB ) issued OMB Circular A-128 , `` Audits of State and Local Governments , '' to help recipients and auditors implement the new Single Audit . In 1990 , OMB administratively extended the Single Audit process to non-profit organizations by issuing OMB Circular A-133 , `` Audits of Institutions of Higher Education and Other Non-Profit Organizations '' which superseded OMB A-128 . These new guides and provisions standardized the Single Audit in the United States to include all states , local governments , non-profit organizations , and institutions that receive federal funds from the US government . On December 26 , 2013 , OMB issued the Uniform Administrative Requirements , Cost Principles , and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards , which standardized compliance and audit requirements for government entities , non-profit organizations and institutions of higher education .

                                  "} {"_id": "d37efe954f51518f9ef330322d96e593630549dc80d8e8e1efa29ad05827324c", "text": "

                                  The President pro tempore of the United States Senate ( also president pro tem ) is the second - highest - ranking official of the United States Senate . Article One , Section Three of the United States Constitution provides that the Vice President of the United States is , despite not being a U.S. Senator , the President of the Senate , and mandates that the Senate must choose a President pro tempore to act in the Vice President 's absence . Unlike the Vice President , the President pro tempore is an elected member of the Senate , able to speak or vote on any issue . Selected by the Senate at large , the President pro tempore has enjoyed many privileges and some limited powers . During the Vice President 's absence , the President pro tempore is empowered to preside over Senate sessions . In practice , neither the Vice President nor the President pro tempore usually presides ; instead , the duty of presiding officer is rotated among junior U.S. Senators of the majority party to give them experience in parliamentary procedure .

                                  "} {"_id": "f5f8193a72a24a092bff910c3c3cee3e57efff2643aa85fc00e27eb12f7cc97f", "text": "

                                  The series stars Freddie Highmore as Shaun Murphy , a young surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital . Antonia Thomas , Nicholas Gonzalez , Chuku Modu , Beau Garrett , Hill Harper , Richard Schiff , and Tamlyn Tomita also star in the show . The series received a put pilot commitment at ABC after a previous attempted series did not move forward at CBS Television Studios in 2015 ; The Good Doctor was ordered to series in May 2017 . On October 3 , 2017 , ABC picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes .

                                  "} {"_id": "608f38582745522adf7bd1ae57aa55d8a175c54983696c489f3a43c0f47989b2", "text": "

                                  Located in Madison , about a mile from the state capitol , the main campus of the university is situated partially on the isthmus between Lake Mendota and Lake Monona . The main campus comprises 933 acres ( 378 ha ) of land , while the entire campus , including research stations throughout the state , is over 10,600 acres ( 4,290 ha ) in area . The central campus is on an urban layout mostly coinciding with the city of Madison 's street grid , exceptions being the suburban University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics , and the Department of Psychiatry & Clinics in the West Side research park . The University of Wisconsin -- Madison Arboretum , a demonstration area for native ecosystems , is located on the west side of Madison . The main campus includes many buildings designed or supervised by architects J.T.W. Jennings and Arthur Peabody . The hub of campus life is the Memorial Union . In 2011 , Travel + Leisure listed the Madison campus as one of the most beautiful college campuses in the United States .

                                  "} {"_id": "23919af50bd69ec260a3eec083c10421499e4dc841158ef4cc200210043c19c4", "text": "
                                • Freddie Highmore as Shaun Murphy : A surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome . His savant abilities include near - photographic recall and the ability to note minute details and changes . He is portrayed in flashbacks to his teen years by Graham Verchere .
                                • "} {"_id": "da12853d5ff357f626de9909d56ebd594fb5d9da0476641b863c1b3439db2c7c", "text": " Nuclear power by country in 2016
                                  Country Number of operated reactors Capacity Net - total ( MW ) Generated electricity ( GWh ) Share of total electricity use
                                  Argentina 1632 7677.36 5.6 %
                                  Armenia 375 2194.85 31.4 %
                                  Belgium 7 5913 41430.45 51.7 %
                                  Brazil 1884 14970.46 2.9 %
                                  Bulgaria 1926 15083.45 35 %
                                  Canada 19 13554 95650.19 15.6 %
                                  China 36 31384 197829.04 3.6 %
                                  Czech Republic 6 3930 22729.87 29.4 %
                                  Finland 2764 22280.1 33.7 %
                                  France 58 63130 386452.88 72.3 %
                                  Germany 8 10799 80069.61 13.1 %
                                  Hungary 1889 15183.01 51.3 %
                                  India 22 6240 35006.83 3.4 %
                                  Iran 915 5923.97 2.1 %
                                  Japan 43 40290 17537.14 2.2 %
                                  Korea , Republic of 25 23077 154306.65 30.3 %
                                  Mexico 1552 10272.29 6.2 %
                                  Netherlands 482 3749.81 3.4 %
                                  Pakistan 1005 5438.9 4.4 %
                                  Romania 1306 10388.20 17.1 %
                                  Russia 36 26528 184054.09 17.1 %
                                  Slovakia 1814 13733.35 54.1 %
                                  Slovenia 688 5431.27 35.2 %
                                  South Africa 1860 15209.47 6.6 %
                                  Spain 7 7121 56102.44 21.4 %
                                  Sweden 10 9740 60647.40 40.0 %
                                  Switzerland 5 3333 20303.12 34.4 %
                                  Taiwan 6 5052 30461.09 13.7 %
                                  Ukraine 15 13107 76077.79 52.3 %
                                  United Kingdom 15 8918 65148.98 20.4 %
                                  United States 100 100351 804872.94 19.7 %
                                  World total 451 392,553 MW 2,476 TWh 10.9 %
                                  "} {"_id": "5aee75a31cce43c02a5ea1f4bff5be45d940eb52b696723ea2b4716391d52134", "text": "

                                  Season thirteen of the reality competition series America 's Got Talent is set to premiere on May 29 , 2018 on NBC . Howie Mandel , Mel B , Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell are set to return as judges for their respective ninth , sixth , sixth , and third seasons . Meanwhile , Supermodel and businesswoman Tyra Banks will return for her second season as host . The live shows return to the Dolby Theatre . AGT is co-produced by FremantleMedia North America and Syco Entertainment , Cowell 's company .

                                  "} {"_id": "bb7965c73698d46b81cc210206832bf94d0a1b3c825f41dd4a241edb5e296177", "text": "

                                  In the general election on November 7 , 2017 , Democratic nominee Ralph Northam defeated Republican nominee Ed Gillespie , winning by the largest margin for a Democrat since 1985 . Northam will become the 73rd governor of Virginia , and take office on January 13 , 2018 . The election had the highest voter turnout percentage in a Virginia gubernatorial election in twenty years with 47 % of the state 's constituency casting their ballot .

                                  "} {"_id": "1a574927fd94f5e2dfa91a6a9ef0666329dafef6fc5a97b8d918d011b3be8b35", "text": "

                                  Since the original book was published by Random House in 1992 , twenty - eight other Junie B. Jones books have been published . Twenty - seven books belong to the Junie B. Jones Series and there is also a Junie B. Jones Journal . The Junie B. Jones series has also been translated into Spanish and French .

                                  "} {"_id": "ec26532cabc570732985fdd31558db508d9d84eef881218d179da03a804f6f4a", "text": " Virginia gubernatorial election , 2017
                                  \u2190 2013 November 7 , 2017 2021 \u2192
                                  Turnout 47.6 % ( voting eligible )
                                  Nominee Ralph Northam Ed Gillespie
                                  Party Democratic Republican
                                  Popular vote 1,409,175 1,175,731
                                  Percentage 53.9 % 45.0 %
                                  Virginia gubernatorial election results map . Blue denotes counties / independent cities won by Northam . Red denotes those won by Gillespie .

                                  Northam

                                  40 - 50 % 50 - 60 % 60 - 70 % 70 - 80 % 80 - 90 %

                                  Gillespie

                                  40 - 50 % 50 - 60 % 60 - 70 % 70 - 80 % 80 - 90 %
                                  Governor before election

                                  Terry McAuliffe Democratic

                                  Elected Governor

                                  Ralph Northam Democratic

                                  "} {"_id": "1e845eaeb477eb7e6929fd4b6bedf81ad725e5c2de7e0f8d8b3b8e4d99cb5397", "text": "

                                  The University of Wisconsin -- Madison ( also known as University of Wisconsin , Wisconsin , UW , or regionally as UW -- Madison , or simply Madison ) is a public research university in Madison , Wisconsin , United States . Founded when Wisconsin achieved statehood in 1848 , UW -- Madison is the official state university of Wisconsin , and the flagship campus of the University of Wisconsin System . It was the first public university established in Wisconsin and remains the oldest and largest public university in the state . It became a land - grant institution in 1866 . The 933 - acre ( 378 ha ) main campus includes four National Historic Landmarks .

                                  "} {"_id": "83a2c94c99d8533799d3368c9592439ac52a824485a4a97b4be1bfb77c3728dc", "text": "

                                  Michigan began competing in intercollegiate football in 1879 . The Wolverines joined the Big Ten Conference at its inception in 1896 , and other than a hiatus from 1907 to 1916 , have been members since . Michigan has won or shared 42 league titles , and , since the inception of the AP Poll in 1936 , has finished in the top 10 a total of 38 times . The Wolverines claim 11 national championships , most recently that of the 1997 squad voted atop the final AP Poll .

                                  "} {"_id": "1e3f0751ad186e15823c026d21d1707c58e5f753a5cce4a5783164257b10e282", "text": "

                                  Leviathan ( / l\u026a\u02c8va\u026a. \u0259\u03b8\u0259n / ; Hebrew : \u05dc\u05b4\u05d5\u05b0\u05d9\u05b8\u05ea\u05b8\u05df \u202c , Modern Livyatan Tiberian Liwy\u0101\u1e6f\u0101n ) is a sea monster referenced in the Hebrew Bible in the Book of Job , Psalms , and Isaiah .

                                  "} {"_id": "6f51afc1df175b777f214232c07f707b68b9b561c43be25668da0796c5a84cab", "text": "

                                  On election day , as the districts were drawn to favor Douglas ' party , the Democrats won 40 seats in the state house of Representatives , and the Republicans won 35 . In the state senate , Republicans held 11 seats , and Democrats held 14 . Stephen A. Douglas was reelected by the legislature , 54 - 46 , even though Lincoln 's Republicans won the popular vote with a percentage of 50.6 % , or by 3,402 votes . However , the widespread media coverage of the debates greatly raised Lincoln 's national profile , making him a viable candidate for nomination as the Republican candidate in the upcoming 1860 presidential election . He would go on to secure both the nomination and the presidency , beating Douglas ( as the Northern Democratic candidate ) , among others , in the process .

                                  "} {"_id": "6eea15bf5629aad34c423674822af163afa601780ec8a55017e30ee8e016dcaf", "text": "

                                  The signing of the United States Declaration of Independence occurred primarily on August 2 , 1776 at the Pennsylvania State House , Independence Hall in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The 56 delegates to the Second Continental Congress represented the 13 former colonies which had declared themselves the `` United States of America , '' and they endorsed the Declaration of Independence which the Congress had approved on July 4 , 1776 . The Declaration proclaimed that the former Thirteen Colonies then at war with Great Britain were now a sovereign , independent nation and thus no longer a part of the British Empire . The signers ' names are grouped by state , with the exception of President of the Continental Congress John Hancock ; the states are arranged geographically from north to south .

                                  "} {"_id": "3358fa4980a422fff155058bcdaf25a69fbdb89d523a7fbac83e97231e807b9c", "text": ""} {"_id": "ad62f01230b4222fa4b725ec94e09c628af007c5b5f402f6c2169fdb6c99d0b3", "text": "
                                  No . Athlete Nation Sport Years Games Gender Gold Silver Bronze Total
                                  Phelps , Michael Michael Phelps United States Swimming 2004 -- 2016 Summer 23 28
                                  Latynina , Larisa Larisa Latynina Soviet Union Gymnastics 1956 -- 1964 Summer 9 5 18
                                  Bjorgen , Marit Marit Bj\u00f8rgen Norway Cross-country skiing 2002 -- 2018 Winter 8 15
                                  Andrianov , Nikolai Nikolai Andrianov Soviet Union Gymnastics 1972 -- 1980 Summer 7 5
                                  5 Bjorndalen , Ole Einar Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen Norway Biathlon 1998 -- 2014 Winter 8 13
                                  6 Shakhlin , Boris Boris Shakhlin Soviet Union Gymnastics 1956 -- 1964 Summer 7
                                  7 Mangiarotti , Edoardo Edoardo Mangiarotti Italy Fencing 1936 -- 1960 Summer 6 5
                                  8 Ono , Takashi Takashi Ono Japan Gymnastics 1952 -- 1964 Summer 5
                                  9 Nurmi , Paavo Paavo Nurmi Finland Athletics 1920 -- 1928 Summer 9 0 12
                                  10 Fischer , Birgit Birgit Fischer East Germany Germany Canoeing 1980 -- 2004 Summer 8 0
                                  Dahlie , Bjorn Bj\u00f8rn D\u00e6hlie Norway Cross-country skiing 1992 -- 1998 Winter 8 0
                                  12 Kato , Sawao Sawao Kato Japan Gymnastics 1968 -- 1976 Summer 8
                                  Thompson , Jenny Jenny Thompson United States Swimming 1992 -- 2004 Summer 8
                                  14 Lochte , Ryan Ryan Lochte United States Swimming 2004 -- 2016 Summer 6
                                  15 Torres , Dara Dara Torres United States Swimming 1984 -- 2008 Summer
                                  16 Nemov , Alexei Alexei Nemov Russia Gymnastics 1996 -- 2000 Summer 6
                                  17 Coughlin , Natalie Natalie Coughlin United States Swimming 2004 -- 2012 Summer 5
                                  18 Spitz , Mark Mark Spitz United States Swimming 1968 -- 1972 Summer 9 11
                                  19 Biondi , Matt Matt Biondi United States Swimming 1984 -- 1992 Summer 8
                                  20 Caslavska , Vera V\u011bra \u010c\u00e1slavsk\u00e1 Czechoslovakia Gymnastics 1960 -- 1968 Summer 7 0
                                  21 Chukarin , Viktor Viktor Chukarin Soviet Union Gymnastics 1952 -- 1956 Summer 7
                                  Michigan Wolverines football
                                  2018 Michigan Wolverines football team
                                  First season 1879 ( 1879 )
                                  Athletic director Warde Manuel
                                  Head coach Jim Harbaugh 4th season , 28 -- 11 (. 718 )
                                  Stadium Michigan Stadium ( Capacity : 107,601 )
                                  Year built 1927
                                  Field surface FieldTurf
                                  Location Ann Arbor , Michigan
                                  NCAA division Division I FBS
                                  Conference Big Ten Conference
                                  Division East
                                  All - time record 943 -- 339 -- 36 (. 729 )
                                  Bowl record 21 -- 25 (. 457 )
                                  Claimed nat'l titles 11 ( 1901 , 1902 , 1903 , 1904 , 1918 , 1923 , 1932 , 1933 , 1947 , 1948 , 1997 )
                                  Unclaimed nat'l titles 5
                                  Conference titles 42
                                  Rivalries Michigan State Spartans ( rivalry ) Minnesota Golden Gophers ( rivalry ) Notre Dame Fighting Irish ( rivalry ) Ohio State Buckeyes ( rivalry )
                                  Heisman winners
                                  Consensus All - Americans 82
                                  Current uniform
                                  Colors Maize and Blue
                                  Fight song `` The Victors ''
                                  Marching band Michigan Marching Band
                                  Outfitter Nike / Jordan Brand
                                  Website MGoBlue.com
                                  "} {"_id": "260feb13f32cd7d95292ae8d791874196aa0ca69aa227bef641bdf60fab348e7", "text": "

                                  Henry Purcell ( / \u02c8p\u025c\u02d0rs\u0259l / or / p\u025c\u02d0r\u02c8s\u025bl / ; c. 10 September 1659 -- 21 November 1695 ) was an English composer . Although incorporating Italian and French stylistic elements into his compositions , Purcell 's legacy was a uniquely English form of Baroque music . He is generally considered to be one of the greatest English composers ; no other native - born English composer approached his fame until Edward Elgar , Ralph Vaughan Williams , William Walton and Benjamin Britten in the 20th century .

                                  "} {"_id": "321c22b18b615c833d8513f7c0a8ee890dc4c4d1ec978173e7a8d7594cb141a9", "text": "

                                  The term Reconstruction Era , in the context of the history of the United States , has two senses : the first covers the complete history of the entire country from 1865 to 1877 following the American Civil War ( 1861 to 1865 ) ; the second sense focuses on the attempted transformation of the Southern United States from 1863 to 1877 , as directed by Congress , from states with economies dependent upon slavery , to states in which former slaves were citizens with civil rights . With the three Reconstruction Amendments , the era saw the first amendments to the U.S. Constitution in decades .

                                  "} {"_id": "ce96c60b31edfab86662e2a9c4a5aece641e41801d2ae270899413e01080e122", "text": " University of Wisconsin -- Madison
                                  Motto Numen Lumen ( Latin )
                                  Motto in English `` God , our light '' or `` The divine within the universe , however manifested , is my light . ''
                                  Type Public university flagship Land - grant university Sea - grant university
                                  Established 1848
                                  Affiliation UW System
                                  Academic affiliation
                                  • AAU
                                  • URA
                                  • APLU
                                  • BTAA
                                  • WUN
                                  Endowment $2.419 billion ( 2016 )
                                  Chancellor Rebecca Blank
                                  Academic staff 2,220
                                  Students 43,338 ( fall 2016 )
                                  Undergraduates 29,536 ( fall 2016 )
                                  Postgraduates 13,802 ( fall 2016 )
                                  Location Madison , Wisconsin , U.S. 43 \u00b0 04 \u2032 30 '' N 89 \u00b0 25 \u2032 02 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 43.075000 \u00b0 N 89.417222 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 43.075000 ; - 89.417222 Coordinates : 43 \u00b0 04 \u2032 30 '' N 89 \u00b0 25 \u2032 02 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 43.075000 \u00b0 N 89.417222 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 43.075000 ; - 89.417222
                                  Campus Urban 936 acres ( 379 ha )
                                  Colors Cardinal and white
                                  Athletics NCAA Division I -- Big Ten , WCHA ( Women 's ice hockey )
                                  Nickname Badgers
                                  Mascot Bucky Badger
                                  Website www.wisc.edu
                                  "} {"_id": "51dfd6c6a09d785187ddc547d92334be1e577bf1239fbac9053bc10d226c4857", "text": " Signing of the United States Declaration of Independence
                                  John Trumbull 's painting Declaration of Independence , depicting the five - man drafting committee of the Declaration of Independence presenting their work to the Second Continental Congress
                                  Date August 2 , 1776 ( 1776 - 08 - 02 )
                                  Venue Independence Hall
                                  Location Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
                                  Coordinates 39 \u00b0 56 \u2032 56 '' N 75 \u00b0 09 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.948889 \u00b0 N 75.15 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.948889 ; - 75.15 Coordinates : 39 \u00b0 56 \u2032 56 '' N 75 \u00b0 09 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.948889 \u00b0 N 75.15 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.948889 ; - 75.15
                                  Participants Delegates to the Second Continental Congress
                                  "} {"_id": "c196c861fd7e3eda4b833f10155448775963a567743b4d28b14502b06f9800d8", "text": "
                                  • Russell Crowe as Maximus Decimus Meridius : a Hispano - Roman legatus forced into becoming a slave who seeks revenge against Commodus . He has earned the favor of Marcus Aurelius , and the love and admiration of Lucilla prior to the events of the film . His home is near Trujillo in today 's Province of C\u00e1ceres , Spain . After the murder of his family he vows vengeance . Maximus is a fictional character partly inspired by Marcus Nonius Macrinus , Narcissus , Cincinnatus , and Maximus of Hispania . Mel Gibson was first offered the role , but declined as he felt he was too old to play the character . Antonio Banderas and Hugh Jackman were also considered .
                                  • Joaquin Phoenix as Commodus : The amoral , power - hungry , twisted son of Marcus Aurelius , he murders his father when he learns that Maximus will hold the emperor 's powers in trust until a new republic can be formed .
                                  • Connie Nielsen as Lucilla : Maximus 's former lover and the older child of Marcus Aurelius . Lucilla has been recently widowed . She resists her brother 's incestuous advances and hates him , while also having to be careful to protect her son , Lucius , from her brother 's corruption and wrath .
                                  • Oliver Reed as Antonius Proximo : An old , gruff gladiator trainer who buys Maximus in North Africa . A former gladiator himself , he was freed by Marcus Aurelius , and gives Maximus his own armor and eventually a chance at freedom , and becomes somewhat of a mentor to Maximus . This was Reed 's final film appearance , before he died during the filming . In the original film script , Proximo was supposed to live .
                                  • Derek Jacobi as Senator Gracchus : A member of the Roman Senate who opposes Commodus 's rule and an ally of Lucilla and Maximus .
                                  • Djimon Hounsou as Juba : A Numidian tribesman who was taken from his home and family by slave traders . He becomes Maximus 's closest ally and friend , and inspires Maximus to bring down Commodus for the greater good before he joins his family in the afterlife .
                                  • Richard Harris as Marcus Aurelius : The old and wise emperor of Rome who appoints Maximus , whom he loves as a son , to be his successor , with the ultimate aim of returning Rome to a republican form of government . He is murdered by his son Commodus before his wish can be fulfilled .
                                  • Ralf M\u00f6ller as Hagen : A Germanic warrior and Proximo 's chief gladiator who later befriends Maximus and Juba during their battles in Rome .
                                  • Tommy Flanagan as Cicero : Maximus 's loyal servant who provides liaison between the enslaved Maximus , his former legion based at Ostia , and Lucilla . He is used as bait for the escaping Maximus and eventually killed by the Praetorian Guard .
                                  • David Schofield as Senator Falco : A Patrician , a senator opposed to Gracchus . He helps Commodus to consolidate his power .
                                  • John Shrapnel as Senator Gaius : Another Roman senator allied with Gracchus , Lucilla , and Maximus against Commodus .
                                  • Tomas Arana as General Quintus : another Roman legatus , who served under and was a friend to Maximus . Made commander of the Praetorian Guard by Commodus , after betraying Maximus . In the extended version , Quintus sees the mad side of the Emperor when he is forced to execute two innocent men . Quintus later redeems himself by refusing to allow Commodus a second sword during the latter 's duel with Maximus , and promises to honor Maximus 's last wishes .
                                  • Spencer Treat Clark as Lucius Verus : The young son of Lucilla . He is named after his father Lucius Verus . He is also the grandson of Marcus Aurelius .
                                  • David Hemmings as Cassius : the master of ceremonies for the gladiatorial games in the Colosseum .
                                  • Sven - Ole Thorsen as Tigris of Gaul : An undefeated champion gladiator who is called out of retirement by Commodus to kill Maximus but is defeated by Maximus . Commodus then ordered Maximus to kill Tigris , but Maximus spared him .
                                  • Omid Djalili as a slave trader .
                                  • Giannina Facio as Maximus 's wife .
                                  • Giorgio Cantarini as Maximus 's son , who is the same age as Lucilla 's son Lucius .
                                  "} {"_id": "6b411697b8d76d3292f930caeeb0ef5264f7304b78458e1ada66c9c7f46720bf", "text": "

                                  On July 4 , 1776 , the Second Continental Congress , meeting in Philadelphia , declared the independence of `` the United States of America '' in the Declaration of Independence . July 4 is celebrated as the nation 's birthday . Historian George Billias says :

                                  "} {"_id": "5f997a15eabff0b353b927c5337eed84fc8f5692091a20420a632fa3aeedce44", "text": "

                                  A pi\u00f1ata ( / p\u026an\u02c8j\u0251\u02d0t\u0259 / , US pronunciation / p\u026an\u02c8j\u0251\u02d0d\u0251\u02d0 / , Spanish pronunciation : ( pi\u02c8\u0272ata ) ( listen ) ) is a container often made of papier - m\u00e2ch\u00e9 , pottery , or cloth ; it is decorated , and filled with small toys or candy , or both , and then broken as part of a ceremony or celebration . Pi\u00f1atas are commonly associated with Mexico . The idea of breaking a container filled with treats came to Europe in the 14th century , where the name , from the Italian pignatta , was introduced . The Spanish brought the European tradition to Mexico , although there were similar traditions in Mesoamerica , such as the Aztecs ' honoring the birthday of the god Huitzilopochtli in mid December . According to local records , the Mexican pi\u00f1ata tradition began in the town of Acolman , just north of Mexico City , where pi\u00f1atas were introduced for catechism purposes as well as to co-opt the Huitzilopochtli ceremony . Today , the pi\u00f1ata is still part of Mexican culture , the cultures of other countries in Latin America , as well as the United States , but it has mostly lost its religious character .

                                  "} {"_id": "1d5019628ebea486496c0dd6d7621108ebf14c5d19ef254b90e387cbfd82e452", "text": "

                                  `` Let Me Go '' is a song by British singer - songwriter Gary Barlow . It was released in Ireland on 15 November 2013 and in the United Kingdom on 17 November 2013 as the lead single from his fourth solo album , Since I Saw You Last ( 2013 ) . It was written by Barlow and produced by Steve Power . `` Let Me Go '' peaked at number two in the UK Singles Chart , becoming Barlow 's sixth solo top 10 hit in the UK .

                                  "} {"_id": "2dc59e97e2e0c54e02b4e0c7fdc7d0e40a333eaf0079b85f38aba6e84be707d9", "text": "

                                  15 minutes of fame is short - lived media publicity or celebrity of an individual or phenomenon . The expression was inspired by Andy Warhol 's words `` In the future , everyone will be world - famous for 15 minutes '' , which appeared in the program for a 1968 exhibition of his work at the Moderna Museet in Stockholm , Sweden . Photographer Nat Finkelstein claims credit for the expression , stating that he was photographing Warhol in 1966 for a proposed book . A crowd gathered trying to get into the pictures and Warhol supposedly remarked that everyone wants to be famous , to which Finkelstein replied , `` Yeah , for about fifteen minutes , Andy . '' The phenomenon is often used in reference to figures in the entertainment industry or other areas of popular culture , such as reality television and YouTube .

                                  "} {"_id": "c7daf1344910ada37e04572fa7f5e6598bbaedba7cb0aaf0742c966a4ad0fe5f", "text": "

                                  Not attaching Nathan to a specific love interest immediately allows for the writers to slowly integrate him into the canvas . Soaps In Depth reported that Nathan 's is n't just some `` run - of - the - mill '' cop , but `` He 's on a mission to stir things up for a few people ! '' It is soon revealed that Nathan is in town investigating his estranged brother - in - law Silas Clay ( Michael Easton ) in the attempted murder of his comatose sister Nina . However , Silas 's former mistress Ava Jerome ( Maura West ) is also at the top of the suspect list . In 2014 , legendary actress Donna Mills , known for her portrayal of Abby Cunningham on the prime time soap , Knots Landing was cast in the role of Madeline Reeves -- Nathan 's mother . It is revealed that Madeline raised Nathan to believe Silas was guilty and he is working on her behalf to lock Silas up for Nina 's condition . Despite acting to avenge his sister , Nathan tolerates Madeline 's disdain for his career choice because she thinks it is `` below them . '' Nathan partners up with Silas and his girlfriend Sam McCall ( Kelly Monaco ) to set a trap for Ava believing she is guilty . However , the sting operation does n't go as planned when Madeline is revealed to be the culprit -- and Nathan is forced to arrest her .

                                  "} {"_id": "faa38c148892b9d96cafb529ccca1811583b73b852f26589db8b6fe166f44b5f", "text": "

                                  Armed conflict began in 1775 . In 1776 , the Second Continental Congress declared a new , independent nation : the United States of America . Led by General George Washington , it won the Revolutionary War with large support from France . The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River ( except Canada and Florida ) . The Articles of Confederation established a central government , but it was ineffectual at providing stability , as it could not collect taxes and had no executive officer . A convention in 1787 wrote a new Constitution that was adopted in 1789 . In 1791 , a Bill of Rights was added to guarantee inalienable rights . With Washington as the first president and Alexander Hamilton his chief adviser , a strong central government was created . Purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803 doubled the size of the United States . A second and final war with Britain was fought in 1812 , which solidified national pride .

                                  "} {"_id": "27b5dc8100dbe72e069b34c810a9949fb895273dc301b800041a8cce6a3cdcaf", "text": "

                                  The Song of Songs , also Song of Solomon or Canticles ( Hebrew : \u05e9\u05b4\u05c1\u05d9\u05e8 \u05d4\u05b7\u05e9\u05b4\u05bc\u05c1\u05d9\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u202c , \u0160\u00eer Ha\u0161\u0160\u00eer\u00eem , Greek : \u1f8e\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u1f8e\u03c3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd , asma asmaton , both meaning Song of Songs ) , is one of the megillot ( scrolls ) found in the last section of the Tanakh , known as the Ketuvim ( or `` Writings '' ) , and a book of the Old Testament .

                                  "} {"_id": "0b44348d89786ac51123a0a8c5933f3ff0d71fdc93659820b01c9fbd02c501d6", "text": "

                                  On 23 August 2015 , the BBC announced that the Met Office will lose its contract as the BBC is legally obliged to ensure that licence fee payers get the best value for money . MeteoGroup is due to take over on 31 March 2018 , although the on air presenting team is not expected to change , and Met Office severe weather warnings will continue to be used by BBC Weather .

                                  "} {"_id": "3bc85fe41cf86d59cf419ad7113cbf21ed7e5ca92a852c4987bb4d0e0478dfdf", "text": "

                                  In 2014 , Nathan sublets Maxie Jones 's ( Kirsten Storms ) apartment . Detective West convinces Anna Devane ( Finola Hughes ) to hire him so he can follow up his investigation into his sister 's attempted murder as he suspects her husband Dr. Silas Clay ( Michael Easton ) is responsible . Silas shifts blame onto his ex-lover Ava Jerome ( Maura West ) . The investigation hits a snag when a witness ends up dead and Nathan 's mother Madeline Reeves ( Donna Mills ) claims that Nina has died after Silas has relinquished his rights to Nina 's vast estate . Nathan is shocked when Madeline falls into the trap to catch the killer and confesses that she drugged Nina to kill her unborn child . Nathan later clashes with Maxie 's manipulative boyfriend Levi Dunkleman ( Zachary Garred ) whom he blames for Maxie rejecting her daughter and narrowly avoids a one - night stand with his half - sister Britt Westbourne ( Kelly Thiebaud ) and meets his biological mother , Madeline 's estranged sister Liesl Obrecht ( Kathleen Gati ) . Nathan is shocked when Madeline reveals Nina is alive as she is carted off to prison . Nathan covers for Maxie during her custody hearing to the sway the judge in her favor as he shares a happy reunion with Nina ( Michelle Stafford ) . When the judge discovers Nathan lied for Maxie and she loses custody of her daughter , Nathan suspects Levi tipped off the judge upsetting Maxie . Nathan and Maxie end up handcuffed together on July 4 after he arrest her for trespassing on private property . Levi later frames Nathan for tipping off immigration about Levi 's expired visa leading to Maxie throwing Nathan out of the apartment . As Maxie is set to marry Levi , Nathan discovers Levi has stolen a family heirloom from Maxie 's mother Felicia Jones ( Kristina Wagner ) . With the help of his partner Dante Falconeri ( Dominic Zamprogna ) , Nathan crashes the wedding only for Levi to escape with Maxie and her best friend and Dante 's wife Lulu ( Emme Rylan ) at gun point . Levi is revealed to be the son of Felicia 's jilted ex-lover Peter Harrell ( David Gautreaux ) and when goes to rescue the girls , Nathan is kidnapped by Victor Cassadine ( Thaao Penghlis ) . Nathan is about to kill Victor himself until Liesl claims they are father and son . Victor helps Nathan rescue Maxie Levi and Peter and after Maxie kills Levi to save Nathan , they share their first kiss as the clinic goes up in flames killing Victor , Levi and his father . Nathan and Maxie 's first date is interrupted by Judge Walters ( William Allen Young ) who forbids them from seeing one another in order for Maxie to get visitation with her daughter Georgie . Nathan is shot on the job and Maxie rushes to his side which leads to Judge Walters denying her visitation rights . Nathan comforts a devastated Maxie and arranges for Monica Quartermaine ( Leslie Charleson ) to appeal to Walters on Maxie 's behalf . Maxie visits with Georgie in Portland and reunites with Nathan on New Year 's Eve -- the anniversary of their first meeting and they make love for the first time .

                                  "} {"_id": "7e030530b3c3cffb2b64ed0ab602669c0e7ccc06ea857ab732b8884d7c14fff9", "text": "

                                  The Bilingual Education Act ( BEA ) ( 81 Stat. 816 ) , also known as Title VII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Amendments of 1967 ( Pub. L. 90 -- 247 ) , approved by the 90th United States Congress on January 2 , 1968 , and was the first United States federal legislation recognized the needs of limited English speaking ability ( LESA ) students . The BEA was introduced in 1967 by Texas senator Ralph Yarborough and was signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson on January 2 , 1968 . While some states , such as California and Texas , and numerous local school districts around the country already had policies and programs designed to meet the special educational needs of elementary and secondary school students not fluent in the English language , this act signaled that the federal government now also recognized the need for and value of bilingual education programs in U.S. public education . Passed on the heels of the Civil Rights movement , its purpose was to provide school districts with federal funds , in the form of competitive grants , to establish innovative educational programs for students with limited English speaking ability .

                                  "} {"_id": "fa5b9f345331d0297648678cd5dfe71f82eca438bfcf0a0b93d83dcfc90ca4a7", "text": "
                                  No . Title Producer ( s ) Length
                                  1 . `` For Whom the Bell Tolls ''
                                  • Elijah Scarlett
                                  • J. Cole
                                  2 : 07
                                  2 . `` Immortal ''
                                  • Cardiak
                                  • Frank Dukes
                                  • Cole
                                  3 : 21
                                  3 . `` Deja Vu ''
                                  • Vinylz
                                  • Boi - 1da
                                  • Velous
                                  • Cole
                                  • Ron Gilmore
                                  4 : 24
                                  4 . `` Ville Mentality ''
                                  • Gilmore
                                  • Elite
                                  • Cole
                                  3 : 14
                                  5 . `` She 's Mine Pt. 1 ''
                                  • Cole
                                  • Deputy
                                  • Gilmore
                                  • Elite
                                  • Chargaux
                                  3 : 29
                                  6 . `` Change ''
                                  • Cole
                                  • Gilmore
                                  5 : 31
                                  7 . `` Neighbors '' Cole 3 : 36
                                  8 . `` Foldin Clothes ''
                                  • Cole
                                  • Steve Lacy
                                  • Elite
                                  • Gilmore
                                  5 : 16
                                  9 . `` She 's Mine Pt. 2 ''
                                  • Cole
                                  • Deputy
                                  • Gilmore
                                  • Elite
                                  • Chargaux
                                  4 : 38
                                  10 . `` 4 Your Eyez Only ''
                                  • BLVK
                                  • Cole
                                  • Elite
                                  • Childish Major
                                  8 : 50
                                  Total length : 44 : 32
                                  "} {"_id": "755f2fd6dda2c78a13ae56cd37fdc37a0f4f1d0b4f4f8fe62d730770bc827bad", "text": "

                                  The Maxwell Award is presented annually to the college football player judged by a panel of sportscasters , sportswriters , and National Collegiate Athletic Association head coaches and the membership of the Maxwell Football Club to be the best all - around in the United States . The award is named after Robert `` Tiny '' Maxwell , a Swarthmore College football player , coach and sportswriter . Johnny Lattner ( 1952 , 1953 ) and Tim Tebow ( 2007 , 2008 ) are the only players to have won the award twice . It is the college equivalent of the Bert Bell Award of the National Football League , also given out by the Maxwell Club .

                                  "} {"_id": "1fa59777c5aa0f5cb1b9fffcfd948ae8ed961fe02bc71dc3d5b716ab64c17b70", "text": "

                                  In 2010 , along with Jackie Chan , Smith starred in The Karate Kid , a remake of the 1984 film . In May 2013 , Will Smith and Jaden starred together , playing father and son , in After Earth . In 2014 , it was announced that Smith will return for the sequel Karate Kid 2 with Jackie Chan . The movie will be directed by Breck Eisner , produced by James Lassiter and Will Smith and written by Zak Penn .

                                  "} {"_id": "c90b5661883e6796598950f6b0871cd76dfcf4bd765f9d6f74c2e83ece5f045f", "text": "

                                  Jaden Christopher Syre Smith ( born July 8 , 1998 ) is an American actor , rapper , singer and songwriter . He is the son of Jada Pinkett Smith and Will Smith . Jaden Smith 's first movie role was with his father in the 2006 film The Pursuit of Happyness . He also acted in the 2008 remake of The Day the Earth Stood Still and the 2010 remake of The Karate Kid , and was in the 2013 film After Earth with his father .

                                  "} {"_id": "b7c1b3c817be05909d3603aeccdf8735c715d07548bb188fb047620abbd187ae", "text": "

                                  In social relationships , an ex ( plural is exes ) is someone with whom a person was once associated , in a relationship , marriage , or once talked to . As a prefix , ex - can refer to a variety of different relationships ; for example , one might refer to a music group 's ex-guitarist , or someone 's ex-friend . When used alone , ex as a noun is assumed to refer to a former sexual or romantic partner , especially a former spouse . This often has a derogatory tinge , especially if it refers to unrequited feelings .

                                  "} {"_id": "44ef2444599b986b51e2c9e5e922bcd284510e6290515d854eb1f4a73c9e8d46", "text": "
                                  2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
                                  vs LSU ( Arlington , Texas ) 09 / 02 ( P5 ) vs Florida ( Orlando , Florida ) 08 / 31 ( P5 ) vs Temple 09 / 05 vs Alabama ( Atlanta , GA ) 09 / 04 at Texas A&M 09 / 17 ( P5 ) vs Texas A&M 09 / 09 ( P5 ) at Notre Dame TBA ( P5 ) vs Notre Dame TBA ( P5 )
                                  vs Savannah State 09 / 08 vs Central Michigan 09 / 21 at Michigan State 09 / 26 ( P5 ) vs Appalachian State 09 / 11 at Temple 09 / 23
                                  at Toledo 09 / 15 vs Michigan State 09 / 18 ( P5 )
                                  vs FIU 09 / 22 at FIU TBD
                                  "} {"_id": "39e62eef3db69d6c0c69ac1a7e7e4c015d65d4aedb56a6ea78b688f87d456904", "text": "

                                  The film follows two families spending time on vacation in Wisconsin .

                                  "} {"_id": "181bc1018df6d5dade6bec29d6033934151a0e263c2065874fa37746bb80b105", "text": "

                                  Chicagoan Chester `` Chet '' Ripley , his wife , Connie , and their two sons , Buckley `` Buck '' and Ben , are on vacation at a lake resort in Pechoggin , Wisconsin during the summer . All is going as planned until Connie 's sister , Kate , Kate 's investment broker husband , Roman Craig , and their twin daughters , Mara and Cara , crash the vacation .

                                  "} {"_id": "9a97453ebb182b8d1c06de5e3395f23bb1afd7fcfe0636e0d77367155f23084a", "text": "

                                  Throughout the novel , Junior shares his dreams with the readers . In the first chapter , he dreams of becoming a cartoon artist in order to get rich and escape the cycles of poverty and abuse on the reservation . The idea that hope exists off the rez is echoed in later chapters , where Junior finds himself caught between home on the reservation and pursuing his dreams in the outside world . Junior asks his parents , `` Who has the most hope ? '' to which they answer `` White people '' . The rez is characterized by lack of opportunity and poor education , the solution to which appears to lie in the Western world . Hence , the novel explores the theme of hope and dreams through Junior 's struggles to find a path to break free of his seemingly doomed fate on the reservation .

                                  "} {"_id": "08087de45648f0b330a77c40aada84fb11729c4c0308fb974a9bc70c27151e15", "text": "

                                  Acceding to the throne in 1888 , he dismissed the Chancellor , Otto von Bismarck , in 1890 and launched Germany on a bellicose `` New Course '' in foreign affairs that culminated in his support for Austria - Hungary in the crisis of July 1914 that led in a matter of days to the First World War . Bombastic and impetuous , he sometimes made tactless pronouncements on sensitive topics without consulting his ministers , culminating in a disastrous Daily Telegraph interview in 1908 that cost him most of his influence . His leading generals , Paul von Hindenburg and Erich Ludendorff , dictated policy during the First World War with little regard for the civilian government . An ineffective war - time leader , he lost the support of the army , abdicated in November 1918 , and fled to exile in the Netherlands .

                                  "} {"_id": "54836f6a28da6305a27be8e5ba95efcea0c0dcc6d01ccbf68b77b486418f4892", "text": " Michigan State -- Notre Dame football rivalry
                                  Michigan State Spartans Notre Dame Fighting Irish
                                  First meeting November 25 , 1897
                                  Latest meeting September 23 , 2017
                                  Next meeting 2026
                                  Trophy Megaphone Trophy ( from 1949 )
                                  Statistics
                                  Meetings total 78
                                  All - time series Notre Dame leads , 49 -- 29 -- 1
                                  Trophy series Notre Dame leads , 35 -- 27 -- 1
                                  Largest victory Notre Dame , 53 -- 0 ( 1898 )
                                  Longest win streak Notre Dame , 8 ( 1897 -- 1909 , 1987 -- 94 ) , Michigan State , 8 ( 1955 -- 63 )
                                  Current win streak Notre Dame , 1 ( 2017 )
                                  "} {"_id": "1022ce49eca6c85fa9194327acf81a68534904d35344039ee6db961767dbc389", "text": "

                                  The rivalry includes several notable games , such as the 1966 game , arguably one of the greatest college football games ever played . Notre Dame currently leads the series . Games played prior to 1949 also appear on the trophy to commemorate the entire series . Notre Dame is the current holder of the trophy , with a 38 -- 18 victory on September 23 , 2017 . They will hold the Megaphone Trophy until 2026 when the two teams are scheduled to play again .

                                  "} {"_id": "2f51d1e5849bebda29110c798b52e51d499cdb6897787948bd5af7678b35a676", "text": "

                                  Due to Eric 's departure from the show at the beginning of its eighth season , Eric was no longer the central focus of the show , though his character was still heavily used to influence elements of it , and he 's mentioned in every episode of the season . Picking up a month after the seventh season 's finale , Eric is revealed to have successfully become accustomed to his job teaching in Africa . As Donna 's relationship with a new character Randy begins to intensify , it becomes apparent that Eric has broken up with her yet again . Eric returns home on New Year 's Eve to reconcile with Donna , welcome the new year in with his friends and continue his teaching career .

                                  "} {"_id": "1e22e5bfa4f3926889f5b996cf905d1879b71378411bb822e735c28ca858bce8", "text": "

                                  Regretting it instantly , Eric goes to find her to once again reconcile , and learns that she and Michael have taken off for California where they spend the remainder of the summer . Despite his parents foreboding , Eric takes off after Donna and they reconcile instantly and continue their relationship . Later , Eric contemplates in front of his friends the idea of proposing to Donna , something they all instantly point out the idiocy . However , the two do get engaged as he proposes , somewhat awkwardly , atop the water tower . After taking the SAT 's he realizes he got the lowest score of the group , even getting a worse score than Kelso , prompting him to work harder in order to marry Donna . Eric also thinks hard about his future , choosing to move to Madison with Donna . In the fifth season , Eric and Donna become engaged , despite widespread discouragement ( and anger , in the case of Red ) . However , they refuse to call off the engagement and remain engaged until the end of the sixth season . Eventually , they both begin to experience pre-wedding jitters and Eric , acting upon these feelings , skips his wedding rehearsal . He then returns in the next episode and Donna forgives him .

                                  "} {"_id": "5019194f31c0875737a2212521295ade4a7fe68c2975787e64e8d068ef282c02", "text": " Longest main - stem rivers of the United States
                                  # Name Mouth Length Source coordinates Mouth coordinates Watershed area Discharge States , provinces , and image
                                  Missouri River Mississippi River 7003234100000000000 \u2660 2,341 mi 3,768 km 45 \u00b0 55 \u2032 39 '' N 111 \u00b0 30 \u2032 29 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 45.92750 \u00b0 N 111.50806 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 45.92750 ; - 111.50806 \ufeff ( Missouri River ( source ) ) 38 \u00b0 48 \u2032 49 '' N 90 \u00b0 07 \u2032 11 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 38.81361 \u00b0 N 90.11972 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 38.81361 ; - 90.11972 \ufeff ( Missouri River ( mouth ) ) 7005529353000000000 \u2660 529,353 mi 1,371,017 km 7004691000000000000 \u2660 69,100 ft / s 1,956 m / s Montana , North Dakota , South Dakota , Nebraska , Iowa , Kansas , Missouri
                                  Mississippi River Gulf of Mexico 7003220200000000000 \u2660 2,202 mi 3,544 km 47 \u00b0 14 \u2032 22 '' N 95 \u00b0 12 \u2032 29 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 47.23944 \u00b0 N 95.20806 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 47.23944 ; - 95.20806 \ufeff ( Mississippi River ( source ) ) 29 \u00b0 09 \u2032 04 '' N 89 \u00b0 15 \u2032 12 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 29.15111 \u00b0 N 89.25333 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 29.15111 ; - 89.25333 \ufeff ( Mississippi River ( mouth ) ) 7006126000000000000 \u2660 1,260,000 mi 3,270,000 km 7005650000000000000 \u2660 650,000 ft / s 18,400 m / s Minnesota , Wisconsin , Iowa , Illinois , Missouri , Kentucky , Tennessee , Arkansas , Mississippi , Louisiana
                                  Yukon River Bering Sea 7003197900000000000 \u2660 1,979 mi 3,185 km 59 \u00b0 35 \u2032 00 '' N 133 \u00b0 47 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 59.58333 \u00b0 N 133.78333 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 59.58333 ; - 133.78333 \ufeff ( Yukon River ( source ) ) 62 \u00b0 35 \u2032 55 '' N 164 \u00b0 48 \u2032 00 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 62.59861 \u00b0 N 164.80000 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 62.59861 ; - 164.80000 \ufeff ( Yukon River ( mouth ) ) 7005324000000000000 \u2660 324,000 mi 839,200 km 7005224000000000000 \u2660 224,000 ft / s 6,340 m / s British Columbia , Yukon Territory , Alaska
                                  Rio Grande Gulf of Mexico 7003175900000000000 \u2660 1,759 mi 2,830 km 37 \u00b0 47 \u2032 52 '' N 107 \u00b0 32 \u2032 18 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 37.79778 \u00b0 N 107.53833 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 37.79778 ; - 107.53833 \ufeff ( Rio Grande ( source ) ) 25 \u00b0 57 \u2032 22 '' N 97 \u00b0 08 \u2032 43 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 25.95611 \u00b0 N 97.14528 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 25.95611 ; - 97.14528 \ufeff ( Rio Grande ( mouth ) ) 7005340000000000000 \u2660 340,000 mi 870,000 km 7003130000000000000 \u2660 1,300 ft / s 37 m / s Colorado , New Mexico , Texas , Chihuahua , Coahuila , Nuevo Le\u00f3n , Tamaulipas
                                  5 Colorado River Gulf of California 7003145000000000000 \u2660 1,450 mi 2,330 km 40 \u00b0 28 \u2032 20 '' N 105 \u00b0 49 \u2032 34 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 40.47222 \u00b0 N 105.82611 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 40.47222 ; - 105.82611 \ufeff ( Colorado River ( source ) ) 31 \u00b0 48 \u2032 57 '' N 114 \u00b0 48 \u2032 22 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 31.81583 \u00b0 N 114.80611 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 31.81583 ; - 114.80611 \ufeff ( Colorado River ( mouth ) ) 7005248000000000000 \u2660 248,000 mi 642,000 km 7003140000000000000 \u2660 1,400 ft / s 40 m / s Colorado , Utah , Arizona , Nevada , California , Sonora , Baja California
                                  6 Arkansas River Mississippi River 7003144300000000000 \u2660 1,443 mi 2,322 km 39 \u00b0 15 \u2032 30 '' N 106 \u00b0 20 \u2032 38 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 39.25833 \u00b0 N 106.34389 \u00b0 W \ufeff / 39.25833 ; - 106.34389 \ufeff ( Arkansas River ( source ) ) 33 \u00b0 46 \u2032 30 '' N 91 \u00b0 04 \u2032 15 '' W \ufeff / \ufeff 33.77500 \u00b0"}